natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
S. vzhledem k tomu, že je třeba co nejvíc snížit rizika narušení trhu s ovocem a zeleninou po reformě společné zemědělské politiky přijaté v září 2003, bera na vědomí, že by se toto odvětví mohlo stát „útočištěm“ pro producenty jiných zemědělských plodin dostávajících jednotnou platbu,
S. whereas there is a need to reduce as far as possible the risks of distortion to the market in fruit and vegetables following the reform of the Common Agricultural Policy adopted in September 2003, bearing in mind that this sector could become a 'refuge sector' for producers of other agricultural crops in receipt of the single payment,
T. vzhledem k tomu, že rovněž existuje řada slabých míst ve fungování a strukturální situaci sektoru, o kterých je třeba se zmínit, a že budoucí reforma společné organizace trhu by pomohla napravit například:
T. whereas there are also a series of weaknesses in the functioning and structural situation of the sector that should be mentioned and that a future reform of the CMO would help to correct, such as:
- stagnaci současné míry členství organizací producentů ovoce a zeleniny,
- stagnation in the current level of membership of producer organisations,
- relativně malou velikost organizací producentů ovoce a zeleniny,
- the small relative size of the producer organisations,
- nadměrnou a komplikovanou byrokracii předpisů, které brání správnému fungování operačních programů,
- the excessive and complicated bureaucracy of regulations, which hinders proper functioning of the operational programmes,
- nedostatečné využívání operačních programů v určitých oblastech spojených s marketingem a trvalou propagací,
- the under-use of the operational programmes in certain areas connected with marketing and on-going promotion,
- stále nedostačující procento produkce s certifikací kvality,
- the still insufficient percentage of production with quality certification,
2. vyzývá k osvobození od oznamovacího požadavku u produktů, které nejsou obchodovány dotyčnou organizací producentů, která má být rozšířena a flexibilnější;
Calls for the exemptions from the notification requirement for products not traded by the producer organisation concerned to be extended and made more flexible;
4. pokládá za nezbytné, za účelem zlepšení příjmové situace zejména malých holdingů, aby holdingům prodávajícím více než 20 % nebo 25 % své produkce přímo koncovým zákazníkům bylo také umožněno vstoupit do uznávané organizace producentů; má tudíž za to, že není racionální omezit poměr přímého marketingu;
Considers it necessary, in order to improve the income situation particularly of small holdings, for holdings marketing more than 20% or 25% of their production directly to end-users also to be allowed to join a recognised producer organisation; considers that it is not, therefore, rational to restrict the proportion of direct marketing;
6. zastává stanovisko, aby současný strop pro účast Společenství na operačních fondech pro nové organizace, které splňují vysoká kritéria uznávání, byl zvýšen tím, že jim bude na období minimálně pěti let udělena prémie vážená podle počtu členů a objemu produkce prodávané na trhu;
Advocates that the current ceiling for Community participation in the operational funds for organisations which meet high recognition criteria be raised through the granting, for a period of at least five years, of a bonus weighted according to the number of members and the volume of marketed production;
11. navrhuje, aby organizace producentů v nových členských státech, které splňují vysoká kritéria zřizování, dostávaly finanční odměnu podle počtu členů a objemu produkce uvedené na trh; v průběhu přechodného období by tato kritéria byla méně náročná ve srovnání s kritérii používanými pro stejný účel pro patnáct původních členských států;
Suggests that producer organisations in the new Member States that meet high setting‑up criteria receive a bonus weighted according to the number of members and the volume of marketed production and that, during a transitional period, these criteria should be less exacting than the ones applied, with the same aim, to the fifteen established Member States;
15. má za to, že organizace producentů a jejich členové by měli mít v budoucnosti plný přístup k fondům pro regionální rozvoj, protože operační fondy nestačí na zásadní investice do infrastruktury;
Considers that producer organisations and their members should be given full access to regional development funds in the future, since operational funds are not sufficient for major infrastructure investments;
17. vyzývá k tomu, aby byly výjimky z oznamovací povinnosti v případě produktů neobchodovaných organizací producentů rozšířeny a aby se staly flexibilnějšími; vyzývá k flexibilnějšímu limitu pro prodej producentů přímo spotřebitelům a k individuálnímu ustanovení příslušného procenta v dohodě s organizací producentů;
Calls for the exemptions from the notification requirement for products not traded by the producer organisation concerned to be extended and made more flexible; calls for a more flexible limit on producer sales direct to consumers and for the relevant percentage to be established in agreement with the producer organisation on an individual basis;
Krizové řízení
Crisis management
21. podporuje myšlenku představenou v nedávném dokumentu Komise o řízení krizí v zemědělství, která zdůrazňuje příspěvky vertikálních orgánů, jako jsou sektorové organizace; podtrhuje obecněji roli těchto sektorových organizací při regulaci trhů a zachování jejich transparentnosti;
Supports the idea put forward in the Commission's recent document on managing crises in agriculture, which highlights the contribution of vertical bodies such as sectoral organisations; stresses, more generally, the role of these sectoral organisations in regulating markets and maintaining their transparency;
23. je přesvědčen, že je vhodné v rámci tohoto nového systému krizového řízení zvýšit podporu na bezplatnou distribuci stažených produktů v ústavech sociální péče, neboť v současné době tato podpora nevyrovnává vysoké náklady na přepravu a na balení s tím spojené, a na propagaci spotřeby ovoce a zeleniny ve školách;
Believes it appropriate, within the framework of that new crisis management system, for there to be an increase in aid for withdrawals distributed free of charge to welfare organisations, since at present this does not compensate for the high transport and packaging costs involved, and for the promotion of fruit and vegetable consumption in schools;
Řešení strukturálních problémů
Dealing with structural problems
25. zastává názor, že prahy produkce zpracovaných rajčat by měly být zvýšeny v souladu s reformami přijatými v letech 1996 a 2000 vzhledem k tomu, že současné kvóty stále neumožňují reagovat na vývoj poptávky a čelit konkurenci ze třetích zemí;
Takes the view that the production thresholds for processed tomatoes should be raised in a manner consistent with the reforms adopted in 1996 and 2000, in the light of the fact that the current quotas remain out of step in terms of the increase in demand and of competitiveness vis-à-vis third countries;
30. bylo by rovněž vhodné lépe využívat prahové hodnoty EU pro zpracování citrusových plodů, aby je bylo možné převádět mezi produkty, pokud jedna z těchto prahových hodnot není plně využita;
Considers that it would also be appropriate to make better use of the EU’s citrus processing thresholds, making them transferable between products when one of the thresholds is not being used fully;
33. zastává názor, že neexistuje žádné ospravedlnění pro rozdělení pomoci pro zpracovávané produkty v rámci jednání Světové obchodní organizace, protože multilaterální pravidla nezakazují zachování této části zemědělské pomoci vázané na produkci;
Maintains that there is no justification for decoupling aid for processed products within the purview of the World Trade Organisation negotiations, since multilateral rules do not prohibit maintaining that part of agricultural aid linked to production;
Propagace prodeje
Promotion of fruit and vegetables
38. pipomíná, že dne 14. prosince 2001 Rada přijala usnesení o tom, že spotřeba ovoce a zeleniny je účinný způsob podpory veřejného zdraví, jak uvádí GŘ SANCO Komise v dokumentu z roku 2002; poznamenává, že toto stanovisko bylo oficiálně podpořeno Globálním akčním plánem pro výživu předloženým Světovou zdravotnickou organizací (WHO); navrhuje proto, aby za účelem zvýšení spotřeby ovoce a zeleniny vyprodukované v EU (např. školní programy) byly globální programy na podporu spotřeby financovány z prostředků GŘ SANCO vzhledem k poklesu spotřeby ovoce a zeleniny, který je z hlediska zdraví znepokojující; vyzývá k zavedení specifického propagačního mechanizmu, který by bylo možno použít na podporu spotřeby produktů v souvislosti s tím, jak prognózy produkce poukazují na pravděpodobnost krize vzniklé v důsledku přebytku produkce; vyzývá také k tomu, aby reklamní kampaně vzaly v potaz nejnovější vědecké poznatky v oblasti výživy a podle toho prosazovaly spotřebu nezpracovaného či málo zpracovaného ovoce a zeleniny se zvláštním důrazem na organicky pěstované plodiny a na regionální a místní druhy ovoce a zeleniny za účelem zvýšení biologické různorodosti;
Recalls that on 14 December 2001 the Council adopted a resolution stating that the consumption of fruit and vegetables is an effective way of promoting public health, as demonstrated by the Commission's DG SANCO in a document dating from 2002; notes that this position was officially bolstered by the Global Plan of Action for Nutrition presented by the WHO; therefore suggests that general campaigns be financed by DG SANCO to encourage the consumption of fruit and vegetables produced in the EU (e.g. school projects), in view of the decrease in the consumption of fruit and vegetable products, which is worrying from the point of view of health factors; in addition calls for the introduction of a specific promotion mechanism that may be used to promote the consumption of products in connection with which production forecasts indicate the likelihood of a crisis arising as a result of a production surplus; also calls for advertising campaigns to take account of the latest scientific findings in the field of nutrition and, accordingly, to promote the consumption of unprocessed or lightly processed fruit and vegetables, with particular emphasis on organically grown products and on regional and local varieties of fruit and vegetables in order to strengthen biodiversity;
Princip preference Společenství a konkurence dovozů ze třetích zemí
The principle of Community preference and competition from imports from third countries
43. vyzývá Komisi, aby propagovala a usnadnila vytvoření mechanizmů na výměnu informací a koordinaci s producenty ze třetích zemí, kteří chtějí produkty směřovat na stejné trhy jako producenti Společenství, aby se zamezilo sezónnímu nasycení trhu v dané destinaci;
Calls on the Commission to promote and facilitate the establishment of mechanisms for the exchange of information and coordination with third-country producers targeting the same markets as Community producers, in order to avoid seasonal saturation of the market at the destination;
Zvýšení prestiže produktů Společenství
Raising the profile of Community products
49. vyzývá Komisi k tomu, aby během mezinárodních obchodních jednání vzala v potaz skutečnost, že po rozšíření se sektor ovoce s měkkou slupkou stal pro EU citlivým sektorem, a vyzývá k podpoře poskytované ve formě opatření zajišťujících ochranu proti nadměrným dovozům ovoce a zeleniny ze třetích zemí;
Calls on the Commission to take due account during international trade negotiations of the fact that, following the enlargement, the soft fruit sector has become a sensitive sector for the EU, and calls for support to be provided in the form of measures affording protection against excessive imports of fruit and vegetables from third countries;
52. vyjadřuje podporu odstranění současné neslučitelnosti mezi financováním rozvoje venkova a operačními fondy, neboť to vzhledem k ostatním zemědělským odvětvím staví odvětví ovoce a zeleniny do diskriminačního postavení;
Expresses its support for eliminating the current incompatibility between rural development funding and operational funds since this places the fruit and vegetable sector in a discriminatory situation in relation to other agricultural sectors;
58. zdůrazňuje, jak je požadováno organizacemi pro rozvojovou pomoc, že otevírání trhů s ovocem a zeleninou nesmí oslabit modely zemědělské produkce rozvojových zemí;
Stresses, as called for by development aid organisations, that the opening-up of markets in fruit and vegetables must not weaken the agricultural production models of developing countries;
Plné využití rozpočtu na ovoce a zeleninu
The full use of the budget for fruit and vegetables
The public hearing held at the European Parliament on 2 February 2005 and the conclusions adopted by the Netherlands Council Presidency on 22 November 2004 have shown that both a majority of governments and the Community industry concerned consider the core elements of the 1996 reform to be valid.
The public hearing held at the European Parliament on 2 February 2005 and the conclusions adopted by the Netherlands Council Presidency on 22 November 2004 have shown that both a majority of governments and the Community industry concerned consider the core elements of the 1996 reform to be valid.
Although at the time this reform gave rise to some misgivings over what amounted to the first ever dismantling of market management mechanisms within a CMO, and at the same time compelled producers to make unprecedented efforts with regard to cofinancing, the European fruit and vegetable sector is in favour of maintaining the current system, subject to certain improvements.
Although at the time this reform gave rise to some misgivings over what amounted to the first ever dismantling of market management mechanisms within a CMO, and at the same time compelled producers to make unprecedented efforts with regard to cofinancing, the European fruit and vegetable sector is in favour of maintaining the current system, subject to certain improvements.
However, the system launched in 1996, which centres around the operational funds - designed to improve infrastructures and promote quality and respect for the environment - suffers from certain defects that have not allowed the competitiveness of the sector to sufficiently develop to cope with marketing pressures and the increasing permeability of the Community's borders.
However, the system launched in 1996, which centres around the operational funds - designed to improve infrastructures and promote quality and respect for the environment - suffers from certain defects that have not allowed the competitiveness of the sector to sufficiently develop to cope with marketing pressures and the increasing permeability of the Community's borders.
The European Union also missed out on an opportunity to strengthen the workings of the CMOs in fresh and processed fruit and vegetables during the negotiation of the 'mini-reform' adopted in 2000.
The European Union also missed out on an opportunity to strengthen the workings of the CMOs in fresh and processed fruit and vegetables during the negotiation of the 'mini-reform' adopted in 2000.
One should ask why many farmers continue not to perceive the advantages of the current system.
One should ask why many farmers continue not to perceive the advantages of the current system.
Regardless of the fact that some producers do not specialise in fruit and vegetables and therefore do not feel it would be advantageous to join an organisation, there are still a considerable number of farmers carrying on these activities who prefer to distance themselves from the restraints and costs involved in joining a producer organisation.
Regardless of the fact that some producers do not specialise in fruit and vegetables and therefore do not feel it would be advantageous to join an organisation, there are still a considerable number of farmers carrying on these activities who prefer to distance themselves from the restraints and costs involved in joining a producer organisation.
The main obstacles that have led to a low level of participation in producer organisations are the increasingly bureaucratic nature of the system and very high cofinancing on the part of farmers.
The main obstacles that have led to a low level of participation in producer organisations are the increasingly bureaucratic nature of the system and very high cofinancing on the part of farmers.
The fact that the fruit and vegetable continues to experience discriminatory financial treatment in relation to other European agricultural sectors should not be overlooked, since despite accounting for 17% of end agricultural output – although this has recently changed with the enlargement of the EU to the new Member States – it receives just 4% of the Community budget.
The fact that the fruit and vegetable continues to experience discriminatory financial treatment in relation to other European agricultural sectors should not be overlooked, since despite accounting for 17% of end agricultural output – although this has recently changed with the enlargement of the EU to the new Member States – it receives just 4% of the Community budget.
This in spite of the role that fruit and vegetables play in the European diet, which is something that should be taken into account when assessing the cost-benefit ratio of the financing allocated to this industry.
This in spite of the role that fruit and vegetables play in the European diet, which is something that should be taken into account when assessing the cost-benefit ratio of the financing allocated to this industry.
Moreover, European producers are coming under growing pressure to cut back on the use of chemical products and guarantee the consumer high standards of food safety, which justifies still further the need to ensure the continued survival of this sector by strengthening the existing mechanisms and emphasising the added value of European products in relation to imports from third countries.
Moreover, European producers are coming under growing pressure to cut back on the use of chemical products and guarantee the consumer high standards of food safety, which justifies still further the need to ensure the continued survival of this sector by strengthening the existing mechanisms and emphasising the added value of European products in relation to imports from third countries.
In its analysis of the situation in the fruit and vegetable sector in the EU (SEC2004(1120)), the Commission recognises that the Community budget for the fruit and vegetable sector is being under-utilised and gives several reasons for this.
In its analysis of the situation in the fruit and vegetable sector in the EU (SEC2004(1120)), the Commission recognises that the Community budget for the fruit and vegetable sector is being under-utilised and gives several reasons for this.
Firstly, it emphasises the fact that the concentration of supply in producer organisations stands at just 40% of total production and, secondly, it stresses the 'budgetary stabiliser' role played by the cofinancing of operational funds.
Firstly, it emphasises the fact that the concentration of supply in producer organisations stands at just 40% of total production and, secondly, it stresses the 'budgetary stabiliser' role played by the cofinancing of operational funds.
The system’s defects, such as excessive bureaucracy, legal uncertainty vis-à-vis producer organisations and the lack of Community largesse when it comes to providing incentives for the concentration of supply are, in the rapporteur’s opinion, decreasing the effectiveness of the scheme introduced in 1996, which in turn is resulting in poor take-up of the limited funding earmarked for the sector (with a level of under-utilisation reaching as much as 25% of the overall budget).
The system’s defects, such as excessive bureaucracy, legal uncertainty vis-à-vis producer organisations and the lack of Community largesse when it comes to providing incentives for the concentration of supply are, in your rapporteur’s opinion, decreasing the effectiveness of the scheme introduced in 1996, which in turn is resulting in poor take-up of the limited funding earmarked for the sector (with a level of under-utilisation reaching as much as 25% of the overall budget).
This situation is exacerbated by the absence of a flexible crisis management system, the lack of which places the cost-effectiveness of the sector at risk.
This situation is exacerbated by the absence of a flexible crisis management system, the lack of which places the cost-effectiveness of the sector at risk.
The forthcoming reform of the sector must respond to these concerns, and also take into account the new circumstances arising from the enlargement of the EU.
The forthcoming reform of the sector must respond to these concerns, and also take into account the new circumstances arising from the enlargement of the EU.
The EU now has to confront a new challenge and solve the great problem afflicting the fruit and vegetable sector in the new Member States, which is – independent of specific causes such as burgeoning imports of soft fruits – the minimal level of concentration of supply.
The EU now has to confront a new challenge and solve the great problem afflicting the fruit and vegetable sector in the new Member States, which is – independent of specific causes such as burgeoning imports of soft fruits – the minimal level of concentration of supply.
Improving the workings of the producer organisations and increasing the concentration of supply
Improving the workings of the producer organisations and increasing the concentration of supply
In order to increase the effectiveness of the Community scheme, there is a need, firstly, to introduce more incentives to closely concentrate supply by fostering the growth of producer organisations and promoting associations, cooperation, mergers and transnational agreements.
In order to increase the effectiveness of the Community scheme, there is a need, firstly, to introduce more incentives to closely concentrate supply by fostering the growth of producer organisations and promoting associations, cooperation, mergers and transnational agreements.
Likewise, in order to make the scheme more attractive in areas with limited numbers of associations, this report also proposes that article 15 of the basic regulation, Regulation (EC) No 2200/96, be amended to inject greater flexibility into the conditions governing the payment of national aids for the setting-up of producer organisations.
Likewise, in order to make the scheme more attractive in areas with limited numbers of associations, this report also proposes that article 15 of the basic regulation, Regulation (EC) No 2200/96, be amended to inject greater flexibility into the conditions governing the payment of national aids for the setting-up of producer organisations.
Furthermore, the new Member States should be granted special treatment over a transitional period that enables them to reach an appropriate cruising speed.
Furthermore, the new Member States should be granted special treatment over a transitional period that enables them to reach an appropriate cruising speed.
There is also a need to end the legal uncertainty vis-à-vis producer organisations resulting from the different criteria applied by the national and Community control authorities when evaluating the operational programmes.
There is also a need to end the legal uncertainty vis-à-vis producer organisations resulting from the different criteria applied by the national and Community control authorities when evaluating the operational programmes.
The absence of a standardised framework for the implementation of those controls (numbering up to six in total) leads to contradictions that complicate the organisations’ work and make it more difficult for them to attract new members.
The absence of a standardised framework for the implementation of those controls (numbering up to six in total) leads to contradictions that complicate the organisations’ work and make it more difficult for them to attract new members.