natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Bude stanoven realistický a ambiciózní cíl EU minimálně zdvojnásobit podíl vytápění a chlazení z obnovitelných zdrojů do roku 2020 tak, aby se tento podíl zvýšil na celém území EU.
A realistic and ambitious EU target of at least a doubling of the share of renewable heating and cooling by 2020 shall be set, in order to increase that share throughout the EU.
K dosažení tohoto cíle EU by měly přispět závazné vnitrostátní cíle, které zohlední stávající rozdíly v podílu vytápění a chlazení využívajících obnovitelné zdroje energie v jednotlivých členských státech a jejich regionech, možnosti všech příslušných technologií a související analýzy.
National binding targets, which take into account current differences in the share of renewable heating and cooling in the Member States and their regions and the potential of each of the relevant technologies and associated analyses, should contribute to reaching that EU target .
Dotyčné formy energie by měly být jasně definovány, jmenovitě geotermální, termálně solární (včetně pasivní energie), dálkové vytápění a chlazení využívající obnovitelné zdroje energie, okolní teplo a biomasa (v souladu se směrnicí Evropského parlamentu a Rady 2001/77/ES ze dne 27. září 2001 o podpoře elektřiny vyrobené z obnovitelných zdrojů energie na vnitřním trhu s elektřinou
A clear definition should be provided for the forms of energy concerned, namely geothermal, solar thermal (including passive energy), district-heating and district-cooling using renewable sources of energy, ambient heat and biomass (in accordance with Directive 2001/77/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 September 2001 on the promotion of electricity produced from renewable energy sources in the internal electricity market
L 283, 27.10.2001, s. 33. ), a vytvořit základ pro tento účel.
33. ), as a basis for action.
Nejpozději do jednoho roku po vstupu této směrnice v platnost by členské státy měly být vyzvány ke schválení akčních plánů k dosažení cílů, které budou vycházet z jejich národního potenciálu, a cíle pro využívání obnovitelných zdrojů k vytápění a chlazení.
At the latest one year after the entry into force of the directive, Member States should be required to agree on action plans to attain the objectives on the basis of their national potential and target for exploiting renewable sources for heating and cooling.
Akční plány členských států by se měly každé tři roky obnovovat a předkládat Komisi.
The Member States' action plans should be renewed every three years and submitted to the Commission.
Pro odhad spotřeby energie v EU na vytápění a chlazení a pro sledování vývoje podílu obnovitelných energií by měl být vytvořen monitorovací systém pro celé území EU, který bude platit ve všech členských státech, s cílem vytvořit zdroj spolehlivýcha srovnatelných údajů.
To assess the EU's energy requirements for heating and cooling and to monitor the growth of the renewable share, an EU-wide monitoring system valid in all Member States should be developed, in order to create a reliable and comparable data resource.
Odstranění administrativních překážek
Dismantling administrative barriers
Bude požadováno, aby členské státy zajistily jasný právní rámec povolování, kontroly a certifikace využívání obnovitelných forem energie v oblasti vytápění a chlazení.
Member States must be required to ensure a clear legal framework for the authorisation, control and certification of the use of renewable forms of energy for heating and cooling.
Členské státy zajistí, aby pravomoci úřadů, které povolují používání zařízení využívajících obnovitelné zdroje energie (tzv. systémy RE) a souvisejících sítí vytápění a chlazení, byly stanoveny jednoznačně, účinně a transparentně.
In authorising the utilisation of renewable energy systems ("RE systems") and associated heating and cooling networks, Member States shall ensure that the remit of the authorities is defined in a clear, efficient and transparent manner.
Budou učiněna opatření pro zefektivnění a zrychlení postupů na vhodné správní úrovni.
Provision shall be made for streamlining and expediting procedures at the appropriate administrative level.
Důkazní břemeno pro zdůvodnění zamítnutí žádosti ponesou úřady.
The burden of proof as regards the grounds for denying authorisation shall lie with the authorities.
Administrativní poplatky musí být transparentní, spravedlivé a nediskriminující a nesmí se stát skrytým zdaněním zdrojů.
Administrative charges must be transparent, fair and non-discriminatory and may not constitute covert taxation on resources.
Vnitrostátní podpůrné nástroje
National Support Schemes
Finanční pobídky mají podle zásady subsidiarity poskytovat zásadně členské státy.
Financial incentives should, as a matter of principle, be provided by the Member States, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity.
Vnitrostátní podpůrné nástroje však musí pro dosažení cílů splňovat tyto zásady:
However, national support schemes must comply with the following principles in attaining their objective:
a) časově omezit a postupně snižovat podporu;
a) support should be limited in time and be gradually reduced;
b) zaručit bezpečnost investic prostřednictvím střednědobých stabilních a konzistentních podmínek pro podporu;
b) security of investments should be achieved by support conditions which are reliable and consistent in the medium term;
c) zabránit prostřednictvím spolehlivých podmínek pro režimy podpor nesouvislému vývoji trhu (formou „Stop & Go“);
c) avoidance of stop-and-go market developments by providing for reliable terms for the support schemes;
d) zaručit účinnou a systematickou podporu pro využívání stávajících potenciálů a dosažení cílů;
d) efficient and systematic support to exploit existing potentials and to achieve the objectives;
e) urychlit ekonomickou proveditelnost technologií využívajících obnovitelné zdroje energie rozšiřováním jejich hromadné výroby;
e) economic feasibility of renewable energy technologies to be speeded up by extending mass production;
f) zohlednit specifické požadavky dotčených technologií a sledovat dlouhodobý cíl, kterým je maximální využití potenciálu jednotlivých technologií;
f) account to be taken of the special needs of the technologies involved and long- term objective of fully exploiting the potential of the various technologies;
g) podporovat rentabilní technologie využívající obnovitelné zdroje energie bez ohledu ne jejich rozsah;
g) cost-effective renewable technologies to be supported regardless of their size .
Pokud technologie využívající obnovitelné zdroje zatím nepronikly úspěšně na trh, nemají konkurenceschopné ceny a nerozvíjí se, členské státy mohou zvážit následující pobídkové mechanismy:
Where renewable technologies have not yet achieved a high degree of market penetration at competitive prices and development, Member States may consider incentive mechanisms, such as the following:
a) daňová zvýhodnění/výjimky pro zařízení využívající obnovitelné energie a pro související sítě vytápění a chlazení ;
a) tax advantages/derogations for RE systems and associated heating and cooling networks;
b) přímou investiční podporu;
b) direct investment aid;
c) regulační opatření, jako např. podpora používání a/nebo povinné používání systémů RE, zařízení na kombinovanou výrobu elektřiny a tepla, místního a dálkového vytápění/chlazení, které využívají obnovitelné energie, pro novostavby nebo při rekostrukci budov;
c) regulatory measures, such as the promotion of the utilisation and/or the mandatory utilisation of RE systems, CHP and local and remote district heating/cooling from renewable energies, in the case of new buildings or renovation work;
d) systém průběžného financování (tzv. pay as you go) na pokrytí nákladů subvencovaných systémů RE nebo vytápění/chlazení pomocí obnovitelných zdrojů, např. v souvislosti s kvótami, které jsou v souladu s vnitrostátními cíli; paliva užívaná ve vysoce účinných systémech na kombinovanou výrobu elektřiny a tepla a v oblastních dálkových vytápěcích a chladících systémech by neměla být finančně zatěžována,
d) pay-as-you-go arrangements to cover the costs of subsidized RE systems or of the RE heating/cooling produced, for example, in connection with a quota which is compatible with national objectives;,fuels for use in highly efficient CHP systems and remote district heating and cooling systems should not be burdened financially;
e) jiné mechanismy v rámci jednotného trhu a pravidel státní podpory na ochranu životního prostředí, státní podpory inovací a státní podpory regionálního rozvoje.
e) other mechanisms within the framework of the single market and of the Rules on State aid for the Environment, State aid for innovation and State aid for regional development.
V rámci pobídkových mechanismů by se mělo dbát na to, aby nedošlo k nepřiměřenému nárůstu nákladů na vytápění a chlazení pro konečné spotřebitele.
In connection with incentive mechanisms, care should be taken to ensure that there is no disproportionate increase in heating and cooling costs for the final consumer.
Členské státy by měly usilovat o to, aby byla veřejnost plně informována o možnostech využívání obnovitelných zdrojů energie v oblasti vytápění a chlazení.
Member States should seek to ensure that the public is fully informed about possible applications of renewable sources of energy for heating and cooling.
Členské státy zajistí zveřejňování studií o výhodách používání obnovitelných zdrojů energie k vytápění a chlazení pro spotřebitele.
Member States shall ensure the publication of studies concerning the benefits to consumers from the use of renewable sources of energy for heating and cooling.
Členské státy by měly usilovat o to, aby příslušné profesní skupiny znaly a ovládaly náležité technologie.
Member States should seek to ensure that the professional groups concerned are familiar with and master the appropriate technologies.
V rámci profesního a dalšího vzdělávání by mělo být zajištěno, aby technologiím využívajícím obnovitelné zdroje byla věnována patřičná pozornost.
Care should be taken to ensure that renewable energy technologies are accorded the importance they deserve in training and further training.
Členské státy budou přijetím náležitých opatření podporovat vysokou kvalitu příslušných produktů a služeb.
Member States shall encourage the high quality of the products and services concerned by taking appropriate measures.
Členské státy povzbudí veřejný sektor, aby při zadávání zakázek upřednostnil vytápění a chlazení z obnovitelných zdrojů energie, přičemž přihlédne k rentabilitě nákladů, zejména v případě nově postavených budov nebo rekonstrukcí stávajících budov.
Members shall encourage the public sector to accord priority to heating and cooling from renewable sources of energy as part of procurement policy, taking due account of cost-effectiveness, particularly as regards newly constructed buildings or buildings being renovated.
EU podpoří zahájení celoevropských informačních kampaní pro stávající rozpočtové položky, která se soustředí na využívání energie pro vytápění a chlazení z obnovitelných zdrojů.
The EU shall encourage the launching of EU-wide information campaigns for existing budgetary lines to highlight the use of renewable energies in heating and cooling.
EU podpoří využití Strukturálního fondu a Fondu soudržnosti pro účely podpory a zavádění vytápění a chlazení z obnovitelných zdrojů.
The EU shall encourage the utilisation of structural and cohesion funds for the support and promotion of renewable heating and cooling.
V oblasti výzkumubude vynaloženo větší úsilí na to, aby obnovitelná energie určená pro vytápění a chlazení snáze pronikla na trh.
Research efforts shall be increased in order to facilitate greater market penetration of renewable energy for heating and cooling.
Na evropské úrovni by měly být pro vytápěcí a chladící systémy vytvořeny známky osvědčující šetrnost pro životní prostředí.
Eco-labels for heating and cooling systems should be developed at European level.
Členské státy přijmou kroky, které zabrání tomu, aby bylo vytápění a chlazení ve vysoce účinných zařízeních na kombinovanou výrobu elektřiny a tepla vytlačeno na okraj tím, že v souladu se směrnicí Evropského parlamentu a Rady 2004/8/ES ze dne 11. února 2004 o podpoře společné výroby elektřiny a tepla založené na užitečné poptávce po teple na vnitřním trhu s energií
The Member States shall take steps to prevent marginalisation of heating and cooling from highly efficient CHP plants through the development of national support schemes in accordance with Directive 2004/8/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 February 2004 on the promotion of cogeneration based on a useful heat demand in the internal energy market
Komise je vyzvána, aby rozšířila platnost stávající směrnice Evropského parlamentu a Rady 2002/91/ES ze dne 16. prosince 2002 o energetické náročnosti budov
The Commission is asked to extend the existing Directive 2002/91/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2002 on the energy performance of buildings
L 1, 4.1.2003, s. 65. , pokud jde o celkovou energetickou náročnost a používání obnovitelných zdrojů energie, na všechny budovy větší než 200 m 2 .
65. to all buildings of more than 200 m 2 with regard to total energy efficiency and the use of renewable energies.
Komise se žádá, aby spolupracovala s členskými státy na zavedení minimálních stavebních norem pro všechny soukromé domácnosti, co se týče pasivní energie (méně než 10 kW/m 2 ) nejpozději do roku 2012.
The Commission is asked to work with Member States to introduce by 2012, at the latest, minimum building standards for all private homes, based on passive energy (below 10 kW/m2) standards.
Why do we need a directive to increase the share of heating and cooling from renewable energy?
Why do we need a directive to increase the share of heating and cooling from renewable energy?
One of the most important strategic choices for the future of Europe will be made in the field of energy policy.
One of the most important strategic choices for the future of Europe will be made in the field of energy policy.
What is at stake is whether Europe will succeed in achieving a very large measure of energy independence.
What is at stake is whether Europe will succeed in achieving a very large measure of energy independence.
It can do so only if renewable energy accounts for a growing share of energy consumption and if energy is used more efficiently.
It can do so only if renewable energy accounts for a growing share of energy consumption and if energy is used more efficiently.
Energy independence for Europe's economy will mean above all that its competitiveness is no longer jeopardised by drastic increases and fluctuations in oil and gas prices (Annex 1).
Energy independence for Europe's economy will mean above all that its competitiveness is no longer jeopardised by drastic increases and fluctuations in oil and gas prices (Annex 1).
Oil, gas, coal and uranium are all finite fossil sources of energy: given the rapidly increasing demand for energy and the alarming climate changes, we cannot rely on these energy sources for our supplies in future.
Oil, gas, coal and uranium are all finite fossil sources of energy: given the rapidly increasing demand for energy and the alarming climate changes, we cannot rely on these energy sources for our supplies in future.
1.) ... because the potential for using renewable energy in heating and cooling is enormous.
1.) ... because the potential for using renewable energy in heating and cooling is enormous.
There is no doubt that the great potential of renewable energy for heating and cooling is only beginning to be tapped.
There is no doubt that the great potential of renewable energy for heating and cooling is only beginning to be tapped.
In Europe, heating accounts for an estimated 50% of total energy requirements (Annex 2).
In Europe, heating accounts for an estimated 50% of total energy requirements (Annex 2).
Demand for cooling is also increasing dramatically.
Demand for cooling is also increasing dramatically.
In a number of countries peak electricity consumption no longer occurs in winter, but in summer.
In a number of countries peak electricity consumption no longer occurs in winter, but in summer.
The market development of cooling from renewable energy must be accelerated above all in order to avert a further increase in electricity consumption.
The market development of cooling from renewable energy must be accelerated above all in order to avert a further increase in electricity consumption.
Geothermal and solar thermal energy and biomass are able to replace large amounts of fossil fuels and thereby reduce emissions of CO2 and other harmful substances.
Geothermal and solar thermal energy and biomass are able to replace large amounts of fossil fuels and thereby reduce emissions of CO2 and other harmful substances.
The increasing utilisation of renewable energy in heating offers enormous opportunities for local craft industries, for agriculture, forestry and small- and medium-sized industrial enterprises.
The increasing utilisation of renewable energy in heating offers enormous opportunities for local craft industries, for agriculture, forestry and small- and medium-sized industrial enterprises.
The Eastern European Member States with their large agricultural sectors are in a particularly good position to benefit from this development.
The Eastern European Member States with their large agricultural sectors are in a particularly good position to benefit from this development.
Renewable energy as a whole makes an important contribution to Europe's economy.
Renewable energy as a whole makes an important contribution to Europe's economy.
In 2004 the renewable energy sector had an overall turnover of 15 billion euros.
In 2004 the renewable energy sector had an overall turnover of 15 billion euros.
The enterprises involved predict that by the year 2020 they will grow by at least 10% annually and attract investments totalling 450 billion euros in Europe (Annex 3).
The enterprises involved predict that by the year 2020 they will grow by at least 10% annually and attract investments totalling 450 billion euros in Europe (Annex 3).
The heating and cooling sectors may account for a large share of this.
The heating and cooling sectors may account for a large share of this.
A European legislative framework is intended to allow the potential of renewable energy for warming and cooling, which has so far been largely ignored, to be fully exploited.
A European legislative framework is intended to allow the potential of renewable energy for warming and cooling, which has so far been largely ignored, to be fully exploited.
2.) ... because only a stable legislative framework can create the necessary market maturity in heating and cooling from renewable energy.
2.) ... because only a stable legislative framework can create the necessary market maturity in heating and cooling from renewable energy.
So far there are only a number of regions in Europe, such as Barcelona (mandatory utilisation) or Upper Austria (education and information) with successful strategies - which are largely independent of budgets - for the use of heating and cooling from renewable energy.
So far there are only a number of regions in Europe, such as Barcelona (mandatory utilisation) or Upper Austria (education and information) with successful strategies - which are largely independent of budgets - for the use of heating and cooling from renewable energy.
This means that over 80% of plants in Europe (Annexes 4, 5 and 6) are concentrated in a few Member States or even regions.
This means that over 80% of plants in Europe (Annexes 4, 5 and 6) are concentrated in a few Member States or even regions.
This is determined not by different potentials of the regions or Member States, but rather by political framework conditions.
This is determined not by different potentials of the regions or Member States, but rather by political framework conditions.
Most Member States have aid programmes, such as for example the market incentive programme in Germany, which are all dependent on the budget and cannot therefore be calculated.
Most Member States have aid programmes, such as for example the market incentive programme in Germany, which are all dependent on the budget and cannot therefore be calculated.
This means that no Member State pursues a policy of continuous national aid support which could provide the kind of long-term investment and planning security which is so important for energy investments.
This means that no Member State pursues a policy of continuous national aid support which could provide the kind of long-term investment and planning security which is so important for energy investments.
The result is a stop-and-go market development which has not led to any genuine market penetration or the establishment of sustainable industries.
The result is a stop-and-go market development which has not led to any genuine market penetration or the establishment of sustainable industries.
A higher degree of market penetration is, however, necessary in order to achieve economic feasibility through mass production and marketing.
A higher degree of market penetration is, however, necessary in order to achieve economic feasibility through mass production and marketing.
A European directive which provides a legislative framework for national aid instruments is intended to provide such a long-term and stable strategy in all Member States.
A European directive which provides a legislative framework for national aid instruments is intended to provide such a long-term and stable strategy in all Member States.
The European Union has already pursued such a strategy in adopting Directive 2001/77/EC 'on the promotion of electricity produced from renewable energy sources in the internal electricity market' and Directive 2003/30/EC 'on the promotion of the use of biofuels or other renewable fuels for transport'.
The European Union has already pursued such a strategy in adopting Directive 2001/77/EC 'on the promotion of electricity produced from renewable energy sources in the internal electricity market' and Directive 2003/30/EC 'on the promotion of the use of biofuels or other renewable fuels for transport'.
These European provisions in the electricity and transport sectors create clear framework conditions with national targets and ensure that legislative and other measures are taken in all Member States to achieve the targets.
These European provisions in the electricity and transport sectors create clear framework conditions with national targets and ensure that legislative and other measures are taken in all Member States to achieve the targets.
These developments have led to a rising share of renewable sources of energy, the further development of innovative technologies and the creation of new skilled jobs in almost all Member States (Annex 7).
These developments have led to a rising share of renewable sources of energy, the further development of innovative technologies and the creation of new skilled jobs in almost all Member States (Annex 7).
It was the legislative framework, rather than intensity of sun or wind that was decisive both now and in the pass.
It was the legislative framework, rather than intensity of sun or wind that was decisive both now and in the pass.
Measures that have proved successful for electricity generation from renewable sources and biofuels must now be applied with whatever adjustments are needed to heating and cooling.
Measures that have proved successful for electricity generation from renewable sources and biofuels must now be applied with whatever adjustments are needed to heating and cooling.
The legislative gap must be closed!
The legislative gap must be closed!
The biomass action plan which the Commission is due to unveil at the end of November 2005 will not in itself be enough to achieve the sustainable development of all renewable heating and cooling technologies.
The biomass action plan which the Commission is due to unveil at the end of November 2005 will not in itself be enough to achieve the sustainable development of all renewable heating and cooling technologies.