natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
As the results of our analysis presented in this report, the current system of statistics is not capable of producing an analysis of intra-regional disparities within NUTS 2 regions that would be comparable EU-wide.
As the results of our analysis presented in this report, the current system of statistics is not capable of producing an analysis of intra-regional disparities within NUTS 2 regions that would be comparable EU-wide.
Indicators measuring disparities of the territorial statistical units are not able to show the real intra-regional disparities at all.
Indicators measuring disparities of the territorial statistical units are not able to show the real intra-regional disparities at all.
The territorial characteristics which bring about local, regional and social disadvantages - especially segregation - have not been introduced uniformly on European level yet.
The territorial characteristics which bring about local, regional and social disadvantages - especially segregation - have not been introduced uniformly on European level yet.
Intra-regional social and geographical peripheries
Intra-regional social and geographical peripheries
Regarding territorial disparities, the European cohesion policy focusing on NUTS 2 regions neglects several problems which arise within the regions.
Regarding territorial disparities, the European cohesion policy focusing on NUTS 2 regions neglects several problems which arise within the regions.
The intra-regional disparities are in many cases of more importance than those between the regions.
The intra-regional disparities are in many cases of more importance than those between the regions.
The outstanding social and economic indicators of the large and middle-sized cities -being the regional economic drivers - often take our minds off the problems present in segregated urban districts.
The outstanding social and economic indicators of the large and middle-sized cities -being the regional economic drivers - often take our minds off the problems present in segregated urban districts.
Serious gaps are indeed created between the dynamic urban areas and those areas excluded from the social and economic development processes.
Serious gaps are indeed created between the dynamic urban areas and those areas excluded from the social and economic development processes.
Integrated approach is needed to tackle the problem on territorial level
Integrated approach is needed to tackle the problem on territorial level
Based on the analysis above, the horizontal approaches are not sufficient to solve the problems of vulnerable groups.
Based on the analysis above, the horizontal approaches are not sufficient to solve the problems of vulnerable groups.
In order to tackle the situation of these vulnerable groups a territorial approach is needed, which would address to the complexity of the problems locally, in the concerned areas.
In order to tackle the situation of these vulnerable groups a territorial approach is needed, which would address to the complexity of the problems locally, in the concerned areas.
There is a genuine need for a micro-regional based approach focusing on intra-regional disparities and on the most sensitive areas.
There is a genuine need for a micro-regional based approach focusing on intra-regional disparities and on the most sensitive areas.
If not, the polarization processes can deepen - especially if the economic and social interventions will be concentrated around the dynamic centres - and the excluded areas will further decline.
If not, the polarization processes can deepen - especially if the economic and social interventions will be concentrated around the dynamic centres - and the excluded areas will further decline.
When tackling this problem, greater emphasis should be laid on spatial planning and the integrated spatial development.
When tackling this problem, greater emphasis should be laid on spatial planning and the integrated spatial development.
Intra-regional territorial exclusion
Intra-regional territorial exclusion
The lack of equal opportunities, the concentration of social conflicts, with special regard to segregation resulting in the concentration of the vulnerable groups, can occur in several situations.
The lack of equal opportunities, the concentration of social conflicts, with special regard to segregation resulting in the concentration of the vulnerable groups, can occur in several situations.
It is a well-known urban problem, but on the basis of the experience gained by new member states it appears mostly on a territorial basis.
It is a well-known urban problem, but on the basis of the experience gained by new member states it appears mostly on a territorial basis.
The most underdeveloped areas are at a risk of territorial exclusion
The most underdeveloped areas are at a risk of territorial exclusion
There is both spatial and social distance between the vulnerable group and the majority of the society.
There is both spatial and social distance between the vulnerable group and the majority of the society.
The causes of exclusion root mostly the location of the excluded group.
The causes of exclusion root mostly the location of the excluded group.
Location can mean serious disadvantages according to the following factors:
Location can mean serious disadvantages according to the following factors:
· Location features :
· Location features :
o Accessibility of workplaces
o Accessibility of workplaces
o Distance of city centres
o Distance of city centres
o The poor transport infrastructure or its relative high expenditure
o The poor transport infrastructure or its relative high expenditure
o Low income
o Low income
· Internal features of the area
· Internal features of the area
o Lack of presence of successfully operating entrepreneurships
o Lack of presence of successfully operating entrepreneurships
o Low employment rate
o Low employment rate
o Low rate of qualification
o Low rate of qualification
o Human resources (in terms of health, qualification, well-being)
o Human resources (in terms of health, qualification, well-being)
o The state of the built environment
o The state of the built environment
o Tensions between the different social groups, racism and segregation
o Tensions between the different social groups, racism and segregation
o Lack or low quality of public services
o Lack or low quality of public services
Territorial exclusion is not generally the typical problem of the underdeveloped areas, and not only the rural areas, but it is specially the feature of the peripheries, micro-regions being in deep crisis.
Territorial exclusion is not generally the typical problem of the underdeveloped areas, and not only the rural areas, but it is specially the feature of the peripheries, micro-regions being in deep crisis.
Territorial exclusion has the following generic types, often resulting in a whole range of different territorial features present at the same time:
Territorial exclusion has the following generic types, often resulting in a whole range of different territorial features present at the same time:
- Peripheral location;
- Peripheral location;
- Concentration of excluded social groups - "social periphery";
- Concentration of excluded social groups - "social periphery";
- Concentration of social conflicts as a result of economic and structural transformation.
- Concentration of social conflicts as a result of economic and structural transformation.
Larger territorial units hide the problems of excluded territories
Larger territorial units hide the problems of excluded territories
One of the problems of the lack of visibility of underdeveloped and lagging behind areas lies in the territorial aggregation.
One of the problems of the lack of visibility of underdeveloped and lagging behind areas lies in the territorial aggregation.
If the statistics show the data of bigger territorial units, the differences within the territorial units disappear.
If the statistics show the data of bigger territorial units, the differences within the territorial units disappear.
The available basis unit of measurement of the EU cohesion policy (NUTS 2) makes the social and economic factors of these territorial units of the different countries comparable.
The available basis unit of measurement of the EU cohesion policy (NUTS 2) makes the social and economic factors of these territorial units of the different countries comparable.
For the division of the resources of cohesion policy between regions and countries it is this approach that should be further applied.
For the division of the resources of cohesion policy between regions and countries it is this approach that should be further applied.
However, from the point of view of the interpretation of territorial cohesion, there are several spatial processes under way which do not appear through the socio-economic indicators identified on NUTS 2 level, and therefore remain hidden.
However, from the point of view of the interpretation of territorial cohesion, there are several spatial processes under way which do not appear through the socio-economic indicators identified on NUTS 2 level, and therefore remain hidden.
The territorial concentration of vulnerable groups on the regions’ peripheries
The territorial concentration of vulnerable groups on the regions’ peripheries
Beside the needs of the cities and their wider surrounding rural areas, it is the lack of infrastructure which is the main reason for the serious development gaps within the regions, especially in Eastern Central Europe.
Beside the needs of the cities and their wider surrounding rural areas, it is the lack of infrastructure which is the main reason for the serious development gaps within the regions, especially in Eastern Central Europe.
Due to the local territorial organisation of the labour market, the lack of transport or information connections; the rural inhabitants with their lower mobility can not access the advantages offered by more developed cities.
Due to the local territorial organisation of the labour market, the lack of transport or information connections; the rural inhabitants with their lower mobility can not access the advantages offered by more developed cities.
Consequently, the attraction impact of the cities is not crowned with success, and due to the poverty and the insufficient availability of infrastructure the potential of rural areas is less and less recognized.
Consequently, the attraction impact of the cities is not crowned with success, and due to the poverty and the insufficient availability of infrastructure the potential of rural areas is less and less recognized.
In the new member states, where the tensions coming from the immigration concentrated in cities are less present, social segregation and the equal opportunities shortcomings appear mostly in these rural areas.
In the new member states, where the tensions coming from the immigration concentrated in cities are less present, social segregation and the equal opportunities shortcomings appear mostly in these rural areas.
It is at least a challenge of similar scale.
It is at least a challenge of similar scale.
Territorial exclusion is beyond the social problems
Territorial exclusion is beyond the social problems
Moreover, while poverty is basically a result of insufficient income, territorial exclusion goes beyond this, since those living in segregated settlements and areas lose consequently a lot more opportunities: learning opportunities, access to infrastructure and services.
Moreover, while poverty is basically a result of insufficient income, territorial exclusion goes beyond this, since those living in segregated settlements and areas lose consequently a lot more opportunities: learning opportunities, access to infrastructure and services.
The ethnic differences - concentration of immigrants in urban ghettos and enhanced segregation of the Roma population in the new member states - make the problems of lagging behind areas even more serious, since their integration is even more challenging.
The ethnic differences - concentration of immigrants in urban ghettos and enhanced segregation of the Roma population in the new member states - make the problems of lagging behind areas even more serious, since their integration is even more challenging.
Finally, most vulnerable groups are likely while being excluded from the positive spill-over of socio-economic development to be as well excluded from decision-making processes.
Finally, most vulnerable groups are likely while being excluded from the positive spill-over of socio-economic development to be as well excluded from decision-making processes.
Limited territorial data collection and processing in the European research
Limited territorial data collection and processing in the European research
The social problems are not visible enough through the European statistics.
The social problems are not visible enough through the European statistics.
In order to get comparable territorial units, we need to select the different territorial levels and data from the different countries in such a way that the variation of size of territorial units will be as small as possible.
In order to get comparable territorial units, we need to select the different territorial levels and data from the different countries in such a way that the variation of size of territorial units will be as small as possible.
Beyond territorial aggregation problems, there are only limited social indicators at our disposal in territorial breakdown and therefore the European spatial research focus less on the social problems.
Beyond territorial aggregation problems, there are only limited social indicators at our disposal in territorial breakdown and therefore the European spatial research focus less on the social problems.
There are some case studies which show the phenomena of segregation and territorial exclusion, but no Europe-wide analysis having higher level validity has been prepared yet.
There are some case studies which show the phenomena of segregation and territorial exclusion, but no Europe-wide analysis having higher level validity has been prepared yet.
The indicators which can be applied territorially are as follows:
The indicators which can be applied territorially are as follows:
- Activity rate
- Activity rate
- Employment rate
- Employment rate
- Long-term unemployment rate
- Long-term unemployment rate
- Higher education rate
- Higher education rate
- Human development index (HDI)
- Human development index (HDI)
- Risk of poverty
- Risk of poverty
- Life expectancy
- Life expectancy
- Proportion of those having maximum primary school qualification
- Proportion of those having maximum primary school qualification
The way how poverty and social exclusion risks are tackled varies country by country.
The way how poverty and social exclusion risks are tackled varies country by country.
The systems of the member states differ not only in their available resources but also in the mechanisms of allocation.
The systems of the member states differ not only in their available resources but also in the mechanisms of allocation.
Besides national differences if we really want to solve the problems of lagging behind and segregated territories, we need to admit that the problems of poverty and social exclusion are territorial issues that need to be addressed through a spatial approach with sufficient resources concretely targeting the most disadvantaged areas.
Besides national differences if we really want to solve the problems of lagging behind and segregated territories, we need to admit that the problems of poverty and social exclusion are territorial issues that need to be addressed through a spatial approach with sufficient resources concretely targeting the most disadvantaged areas.
These resources should help to unlock the potentials of competitiveness of lagging behind and segregated territories taking into account their challenges and opportunities and make them able to catch up in order to create a territorially and socially more cohesive EU.
These resources should help to unlock the potentials of competitiveness of lagging behind and segregated territories taking into account their challenges and opportunities and make them able to catch up in order to create a territorially and socially more cohesive EU.
СТАНОВИЩЕ НА КОМИСИЯТА ПО ЗЕМЕДЕЛИЕ И РАЗВИТИЕ НА СЕЛСКИТЕ РАЙОНИ
OPINION OF THE COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT
относно въздействието на политиката за сближаване върху интеграцията на уязвими общности и групи
on the impact of cohesion policies on the integration of vulnerable communities and groups
Комисията по земеделие и развитие на селските райони приканва водещата комисия по регионално развитие да включи в предложението за резолюция, което ще приеме, следните предложения:
The Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development calls on the Committee on Regional Development, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
Отбелязва, че трябва да се обърне внимание на свързването и допълването на средствата, отпуснати за развитието на селските райони независимо дали произхождат от регионалната политика или от ОСП;
Points out that attention must be paid to linkage and complementarity between funds mobilised for the development of rural areas, whether stemming from regional policy or the CAP;
Emmanouil Angelakas, Stavros Arnaoutakis, Jean Marie Beaupuy, Rolf Berend, Jana Bobošíková, Victor Boştinaru, Wolfgang Bulfon, Bairbre de Brún, Gerardo Galeote, Iratxe García Pérez, Eugenijus Gentvilas, Zita Gurmai, Gábor Harangozó, Mieczysław Edmund Janowski, Tunne Kelam, Evgeni Kirilov, Constanze Angela Krehl, Florencio Luque Aguilar, Sérgio Marques, Jan Olbrycht, Markus Pieper, Pierre Pribetich, Wojciech Roszkowski, Elisabeth Schroedter, Grażyna Staniszewska, Catherine Stihler, Margie Sudre, Kyriacos Triantaphyllides, Lambert van Nistelrooij, Oldřich Vlasák, Vladimír Železný
Emmanouil Angelakas, Stavros Arnaoutakis, Jean Marie Beaupuy, Rolf Berend, Jana Bobošíková, Victor Boştinaru, Wolfgang Bulfon, Bairbre de Brún, Gerardo Galeote, Iratxe García Pérez, Eugenijus Gentvilas, Zita Gurmai, Gábor Harangozó, Mieczysław Edmund Janowski, Tunne Kelam, Evgeni Kirilov, Constanze Angela Krehl, Florencio Luque Aguilar, Sérgio Marques, Lambert van Nistelrooij, Jan Olbrycht, Markus Pieper, Pierre Pribetich, Wojciech Roszkowski, Elisabeth Schroedter, Grażyna Staniszewska, Catherine Stihler, Margie Sudre, Kyriacos Triantaphyllides, Oldřich Vlasák, Vladimír Železný
Bernadette Bourzai, Jan Březina, Den Dover, Emanuel Jardim Fernandes, Fernando Fernández Martín, Francesco Ferrari, Louis Grech, Ramona Nicole Mănescu, Francisca Pleguezuelos Aguilar, Zita Pleštinská, Samuli Pohjamo, Christa Prets, Jürgen Schröder, Richard Seeber, Bart Staes, László Surján, Manfred Weber
Bernadette Bourzai, Jan Březina, Den Dover, Emanuel Jardim Fernandes, Fernando Fernández Martín, Francesco Ferrari, Louis Grech, Ramona Nicole Mănescu, Francisca Pleguezuelos Aguilar, Zita Pleštinská, Samuli Pohjamo, Christa Prets, Jürgen Schröder, Richard Seeber, Bart Staes, László Surján, Manfred Weber
Manuel Medina Ortega, Nicolae Vlad Popa
Manuel Medina Ortega, Nicolae Vlad Popa, Csaba Sándor Tabajdi
PE 405.822v02-00
PE 405.822v02-00
относно предложението за регламент на Съвета относно за откриване и определяне начина на администриране на автономни тарифни квоти на Общността при внос на някои рибни продукти в Канарските острови
on the proposal for a Council regulation opening and providing for the administration of autonomous Community tariff quotas on imports of certain fishery products into the Canary Islands
– като взе предвид предложението на Комисията до Съвета ( COM(2008)0129 ),
– having regard to the Commission proposal to the Council ( COM(2008)0129 ),
– като взе предвид член 299, параграф 2 от Договора за ЕО, съгласно който Съветът се е консултирал с него ( C6‑0153/2008 ),
– having regard to Article 299(2) of the EC Treaty, pursuant to which the Council consulted Parliament ( C6‑0153/2008 ),
– като взе предвид доклада на комисията по регионално развитие ( A6‑0213/2008 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Regional Development ( A6‑0213/2008 ),
Desde 1991 la Unión Europea ha suspendido, parcial o íntegramente, los derechos del Arancel Aduanero Común para las importaciones de determinados productos de la pesca en las Islas Canarias.
Since 1991 the European Union has suspended, partially or in full, the Common Customs Tariff duties on imports of certain fishery products into the Canary Islands.
La situación geográfica excepcional de las Islas Canarias con relación a las fuentes de suministro de ciertos productos de la pesca, esenciales para el consumo interno, impone a esta región costes adicionales para el sector.
The exceptional geographical situation of the Canary Islands in relation to the sources of supply of certain fishery products which are essential for domestic consumption entails additional costs for this sector.
Una de las formas de remediar esta desventaja natural es, entre otras cosas, suspender temporalmente los derechos de aduana sobre las importaciones de los productos en cuestión originarios de terceros países dentro de contingentes arancelarios comunitarios con un volumen apropiado
This natural handicap can be remedied, inter alia, by temporarily suspending customs duties on imports of the products in question from third countries within Community tariff quotas of an appropriate volume.
La propuesta de apertura y establecimiento de contingentes arancelarios libres de derechos se ajusta a lo dispuesto en el artículo 299, apartado 2, del Tratado CE, que instaura medidas específicas para asistir a las regiones ultraperiféricas.
The proposal for the opening and provision of duty-free tariff quotas is in line with Article 299(2) of the EC Treaty providing for specific measures to assist the outermost regions.
Hay que señalar que las disposiciones que regían en el ámbito de la propuesta, esto es, el Reglamento (CE) nº 704/2002, expiraron el 31 de diciembre de 2006.
It is important to mention that the existing provisions in the area of the proposal, Regulation (EC) No 704/2002, expired on 31 December 2006.
Por consiguiente, existe un vacío jurídico desde el 1 de enero de 2007, un período en que los pagos de las garantías en la aduana española se han ido acumulando hasta alcanzar unas cantidades que deben solventarse lo antes posible.
In consequence, a juridical gap has existed since 1st January 2007, during which the payments of guarantees at the Spanish customs have been accumulating, reaching amounts that need to be settled as soon as possible.
En consecuencia, y habida cuenta de la consulta con las partes interesadas y la solicitud formal presentada por las autoridades españolas, debería aprobarse la apertura de dos contingentes arancelarios libres de derechos para las importaciones de determinados productos de la pesca en las Islas Canarias para el período 2007-2013.
Consequently, following the consultations with the stakeholders and the formal request introduced by the Spanish authorities, it should be agreed to open two duty-free tariff quotas on imports of certain fishery products into the Canary Islands for the period 2007-2013.