natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
(30а) Както в Римската конвенция, принципът ‘iura novit curia’ се прилага.
(30a) As in the Rome Convention, the principle of ‘iura novit curia’ applies.
Съдът следва по собствена инициатива да установи чуждото право.
The court itself should of its own motion establish the foreign law.
При установяването на чуждото право на страните е позволено да сътрудничат на съда и съда също следва да има възможност да поиска от страните да осигурят сътрудничество.
In establishing the foreign law the parties are permitted to assist the court and the court should also be able to ask the parties to provide assistance.
Съображение 31
Recital 31
(31) A situation where conflict-of-law rules are dispersed among several instruments and where there are differences between those rules should be avoided.
(31) A situation where conflict-of-law rules are dispersed among several instruments and where there are differences between those rules should be avoided.
This Regulation, however, does not exclude the possibility of inclusion of conflict-of-law rules relating to non-contractual obligations in provisions of Community law with regard to particular matters.
This Regulation, however, does not exclude the possibility of inclusion of conflict-of-law rules relating to non-contractual obligations in provisions of Community law with regard to particular matters.
(31) Положение, при което правила относно конфликти на закони са разпръснати между няколко инструмента и има различия между тези правила, следва да бъде избегнато.
(31) A situation where conflict-of-law rules are dispersed among several instruments and where there are differences between those rules should be avoided.
Въпреки това, настоящият регламент не изключва възможността за включване на правила относно конфликти на закони, свързани с извъндоговорни задължения, в разпоредби на Общностното право, с оглед на конкретни въпроси.
This Regulation, however, does not exclude the possibility of inclusion of conflict-of-law rules relating to non-contractual obligations in provisions of Community law with regard to particular matters.
This Regulation should not prejudice the application of other instruments laying down provisions designed to contribute to the proper functioning of the internal market insofar as they cannot be applied in conjunction with the law designated by the rules of this Regulation.
This Regulation should not prejudice the application of other instruments laying down provisions designed to contribute to the proper functioning of the internal market insofar as they cannot be applied in conjunction with the law designated by the rules of this Regulation.
See the new Recital 7a and the amendment to Article 27.
See the new Recital 7a and the amendment to Article 27.
Член 1, параграф 2, буква ж)
Article 1, paragraph 2, point (g)
(g) non-contractual obligations arising out of violations of privacy and rights relating to personality, including defamation.
(g) non-contractual obligations arising out of violations of privacy and rights relating to personality, including defamation.
See the justification to the amendment introducing recital 25a.
See the justification to the amendment introducing recital 25a.
Член 1, параграф 3
Article 1, paragraph 3
This Regulation shall not apply to evidence and procedure, without prejudice to Articles 21 and 22.
This Regulation shall not apply to evidence and procedure, without prejudice to Articles 21 and 22.
Настоящият регламент не се прилага за доказателства и процес, без да се накърняват разпоредбите на членове 15а, 21 и 22.
This Regulation shall not apply to evidence and procedure, without prejudice to Articles 15a, 21 and 22.
This amendment should be seen in conjunction with the amendments inserting Article 15a and Recital 30a.
This amendment should be seen in conjunction with the amendments inserting Article 15a and Recital 30a.
Article 6
Article 6
Unfair competition and acts restricting free competition
Unfair competition and acts restricting free competition
The law applicable to a non-contractual obligation arising out of an act of unfair competition shall be the law of the country where competitive relations or the collective interests of consumers are, or are likely to be, affected.
The law applicable to a non-contractual obligation arising out of an act of unfair competition shall be the law of the country where competitive relations or the collective interests of consumers are, or are likely to be, affected.
Where an act of unfair competition affects exclusively the interests of a specific competitor, Article 4 shall apply.
Where an act of unfair competition affects exclusively the interests of a specific competitor, Article 4 shall apply.
The law applicable to a non-contractual obligation arising out of a restriction of competition shall be the law of the country on whose market the restriction has, or is likely to have, effect.
The law applicable to a non-contractual obligation arising out of a restriction of competition shall be the law of the country on whose market the restriction has, or is likely to have, effect.
The law applicable under this Article may not be derogated from by an agreement pursuant to Article 14.
The law applicable under this Article may not be derogated from by an agreement pursuant to Article 14.
Environmental damage
Environmental damage
The law applicable to a non-contractual obligation arising out of environmental damage or damage sustained by persons or property as a result of such damage shall be the law determined pursuant to Article 4(1), unless the person seeking compensation for damage chooses to base his or her claim on the law of the country in which the event giving rise to the damage occurred.
The law applicable to a non-contractual obligation arising out of environmental damage or damage sustained by persons or property as a result of such damage shall be the law determined pursuant to Article 4(1), unless the person seeking compensation for damage chooses to base his or her claim on the law of the country in which the event giving rise to the damage occurred.
See the justification to the amendment to Recital 22.
See the justification to the amendment to Recital 22.
Член 7 а (нов)
Article 7 a (new)
Член 7а
Article 7a
Нарушения на личната тайна и на права, свързани с личността
Violations of privacy and rights relating to the personality
Що се отнася до правото, приложимо спрямо извъндоговорни задължения, произтичащи от нарушения на личната тайна и на права, свързани с личността, прилага се правото на страната, в която настъпва или има опасност да настъпи най-значимият елемент или елементи от загубата или щетата.
As regards the law applicable to a non-contractual obligation arising out of a violation of privacy or rights relating to the personality, the law of the country in which the most significant element or elements of the loss or damage occur or are likely to occur shall be applicable.
Когато нарушението е причинено от публикуването на печатен материал или от радио или телевизионно предаване, за страна, в която настъпва или има опасност да настъпи най-значимият елемент или елементи от щетата, се счита страната, към която принципно е насочена издателската или медийна служба или, ако това не е ясно, страната, в която се упражнява редакторски контрол, и е приложимо правото на тази страна .
Where the violation is caused by the publication of printed matter or by a broadcast, the country in which the most significant element or elements of the damage occur or are likely to occur shall be deemed to be the country to which the publication or broadcasting service is principally directed or, if this is not apparent, the country in which editorial control is exercised, and that country's law shall be applicable.
Страната, към която е насочена публикацията или предаването, се определя по-специално от езика на публикацията или предаването или от размера на продажбите или публиката в дадена страна като част от всички продажби или цялата публика или от съчетанието на тези фактори.
The country to which the publication or broadcast is directed shall be determined in particular by the language of the publication or broadcast or by sales or audience size in a given country as a proportion of total sales or audience size or by a combination of those factors.
Настоящата разпоредба се прилага mutatis mutandis спрямо публикации по интернет или други електронни мрежи.
This provision shall apply mutatis mutandis to publications via the Internet and other electronic networks.
Правото, приложимо спрямо правото на отговор и равностойни мерки и спрямо всякакви предпазни мерки или запретителни съдебни разпореждания срещу издател или радио или телевизионна медия във връзка със съдържанието на публикация или предаване, е правото на страната, в която издателят или радио или телевизионната медия има обичайно местопребиваване.
The law applicable to the right of reply or equivalent measures and to any preventive measures or prohibitory injunctions against a publisher or broadcaster regarding the content of a publication or broadcast shall be the law of the country in which the publisher or broadcaster has its habitual residence.
Параграф 2 се прилага също спрямо нарушение на лична тайна или на права, свързани с личността, което е следствие от обработка на лични данни.
Paragraph 2 shall also apply to a violation of privacy or of rights relating to the personality resulting from the handling of personal data.
See the justification to the amendment to Recital 25a.
See the justification to the amendment to Recital 25a.
In addition, the second paragraph relating to injunctive relief is based on the Commission's original proposal, but is more realistic, given that such relief has to be sought and granted swiftly and is interim in nature.
In addition, the second paragraph relating to injunctive relief is based on the Commission's original proposal, but is more realistic, given that such relief has to be sought and granted swiftly and is interim in nature.
Paragraph 3 is intended to fill a perceived lacuna in the original proposal for a regulation.
Paragraph 3 is intended to fill a perceived lacuna in the original proposal for a regulation.
The amendment corresponds to one adopted in first reading.
The amendment corresponds to one adopted in first reading.
Член 8, параграф 3
Article 8, paragraph 3
Възможно е частично отменяне на приложимото съгласно настоящия член право посредством споразумение съобразно член 14 само ако споразумението е индивидуално договорено от страните по него .
The law applicable under this Article may be derogated from by an agreement pursuant to Article 14 only if the agreement has been individually negotiated by the parties.
Споразумението винаги се счита за индивидуално договорено в случаите когато не е изготвено предварително и следователно страните по него са могли да окажат въздействие върху формулировката му.
The agreement shall always be regarded as individually negotiated where it has not been drafted in advance and the parties have therefore been able to influence the substance of the term.
Установяване на съдържанието на чуждото право
Establishing the substance of foreign law
Сезираният съд установява по собствена инициатива съдържанието на чуждото право.
The court seised shall of its own motion establish the substance of foreign law.
За тази цел съдът може при определени обстоятелства да изиска от страните да окажат съдействие.
To that end the court may in certain circumstances also ask the parties to provide assistance.
The principle ‘iura novit curia’ applies.
The principle ‘iura novit curia’ applies.
The court must itself ascertain the foreign law on its own initiative.
The court must itself ascertain the foreign law on its own initiative.
In ascertaining the foreign law the parties are permitted to assist the court and the court may in appropriate cases call for assistance.
In ascertaining the foreign law the parties are permitted to assist the court and the court may in appropriate cases call for assistance.
При количественото изражение на щети в случаи на телесна повреда, сезираният съд прилага принципа на restitutio in integrum (възстановяване на предишното състояние), като отчита конкретното състояние на жертвата в неговата/нейната страна на обичайно местопребиваване.
In quantifying damages in personal injury cases, the court seised shall apply the principle of restitutio in integrum, having regard to the victim's actual circumstances in his country of habitual residence.
See the justification to the amendment introducing Recital 29a.
See the justification to the amendment introducing Recital 29a.
Член 26
Article 26
The application of a provision of the law of any country specified by this Regulation may be refused only if such application is manifestly incompatible with the public policy ("ordre public") of the forum.
The application of a provision of the law of any country specified by this Regulation may be refused only if such application is manifestly incompatible with the public policy ("ordre public") of the forum.
Прилагането на разпоредба на правото на страна, посочена в настоящия Регламент, може да бъде отхвърлено само ако такова прилагане е явно несъвместимо с обществения ред ("ordre public") на съда.
The application of a provision of the law of any country specified by this Regulation may be refused only if such application is manifestly incompatible with the public policy ("ordre public") of the forum.
Освен това, прилагането на разпоредба на закона, определен от настоящия регламент, което води до присъждане на некомпенсаторни щети, като назидателни или наказателни щети, може да се счита за противоречащо на обществения ред ("ordre public") на съда.
Furthermore, the application of a provision of the law designated by this Regulation which has the effect of causing non-compensatory damages, such as exemplary or punitive damages, to be awarded may be regarded as being contrary to the public policy ("ordre public") of the forum.
As far as the new second paragraph is concerned, the existence of exemplary or punitive damages may act as an incentive for forum shopping and therefore the review clause includes a commitment on the part of the Commission to examine the whole question of damages in this context when it reviews the implementation of the Regulation.
As far as the new second paragraph is concerned, the existence of exemplary or punitive damages may act as an incentive for forum shopping and therefore the review clause includes a commitment on the part of the Commission to examine the whole question of damages in this context when it reviews the implementation of the Regulation.
Член 27
Article 27
This Regulation shall not prejudice the application of provisions of Community law which , in relation to particular matters, lay down conflict-of-law rules relating to non-contractual obligations.
This Regulation shall not prejudice the application of provisions of Community law which , in relation to particular matters, lay down conflict-of-law rules relating to non-contractual obligations.
Настоящият регламент не е в ущърб на прилагането или приемането на актове на институциите на Европейските общности , които:
This Regulation shall not prejudice the application or adoption of acts of the institutions of the European Communitie s which :
(a) във връзка с определени въпроси установяват правила относно конфликти на закони, свързани с извъндоговорни задължения ; или
(a) in relation to particular matters, lay down conflict-of-law rules relating to non-contractual obligations ; or
(б) установяват правила, които се прилагат независимо от националното право, регулиращо даденото извъндоговорно задължение по силата на настоящия регламент; или
(b) lay down rules which apply irrespective of the national law governing the non-contractual obligation in question by virtue of this Regulation; or
(в) не допускат прилагането на разпоредба или разпоредби на закона на съда или на закона, определен в настоящия регламент; или
(c) prevent application of a provision or provisions of the law of the forum or of the law designated by this Regulation; or
(г) установяват разпоредби, предназначени да допринесат за правилното функциониране на вътрешния пазар дотолкова доколкото те не могат да се прилагат съвместно с правото, определено от правилата на международното частно право.
(d) lay down provisions designed to contribute to the proper functioning of the internal market in so far as they cannot be applied in conjunction with the law designated by the rules of private international law .
The Regulation must be able to co-exist with internal market legislation and promote, rather than hamper, the proper functioning of the internal market.
The Regulation must be able to co-exist with internal market legislation and promote, rather than hamper, the proper functioning of the internal market.
Particular consideration has been given to the Regulation's relationship with the television without frontiers, the e-commerce and the services directives.
Particular consideration has been given to the Regulation's relationship with the television without frontiers, the e-commerce and the services directives.
Relationship with existing international conventions
Relationship with existing international conventions
This Regulation shall not prejudice the application of international conventions to which one or more Member States are parties at the time when this Regulation is adopted and which lay down conflict-of-law rules relating to non-contractual obligations.
This Regulation shall not prejudice the application of international conventions to which one or more Member States are parties at the time when this Regulation is adopted and which lay down conflict-of-law rules relating to non-contractual obligations.
However, this Regulation shall, as between Member States, take precedence over conventions concluded exclusively between two or more of them insofar as such conventions concern matters governed by this Regulation.
However, this Regulation shall, as between Member States, take precedence over conventions concluded exclusively between two or more of them insofar as such conventions concern matters governed by this Regulation.
Not later than ...*, the Commission shall submit to the European Parliament, the Council and the European Economic and Social Committee a report on the application of this Regulation.
Not later than ...*, the Commission shall submit to the European Parliament, the Council and the European Economic and Social Committee a report on the application of this Regulation.
If necessary, the report shall be accompanied by proposals to adapt this Regulation.
If necessary, the report shall be accompanied by proposals to adapt this Regulation.
In particular, the report shall consider non-contractual obligations arising out of traffic accidents and out of violations of privacy and rights relating to personality, including defamation.
In particular, the report shall consider non-contractual obligations arising out of traffic accidents and out of violations of privacy and rights relating to personality, including defamation.
Не по-късно от ....*, Комисията предава на Европейския парламент, Съвета и Европейския икономически и социален комитет доклад относно прилагането на настоящия регламент.
Not later than ...*, the Commission shall submit to the European Parliament, the Council and the European Economic and Social Committee a report on the application of this Regulation.
При необходимост докладът се придружава от предложения за адаптиране на настоящия регламент.
If necessary, the report shall be accompanied by proposals to adapt this Regulation.
При изготвянето на своя доклад Комисията отделя особено внимание на последствията от начина, по който чуждото право се третира в различните юрисдикции, и на въпроса за щетите, включително възможността за присъждане на назидателни или наказателни щети в определени юрисдикции.
In making its report, the Commission shall pay particular attention to the effects of the way in which foreign law is treated in the different jurisdictions and the question of damages, including the possibility of awarding exemplary or punitive damages in certain jurisdictions.
Докладът също така включва аналитично проучване на степента, в която съдилищата в държавите-членки прилагат чуждото право, включително препоръки относно желателността на общ подход към прилагането на чуждото право.
The report shall also include an analytical study of the extent to which courts in the Member States apply foreign law in practice, including recommendations as to the desirability of a common approach to the application of foreign law.
Не по-късно от ..., Комисията, след обстойна консултация със заинтересованите страни, предава на Европейския парламент, Съвета и Европейския икономически и социален комитет доклад относно положението в областта на нарушенията на личната тайна и на права, свързани с личността, по отношение на свободата на изразяване на мнение и свободата на печата.
Not later than ..., the Commission, after extensive consultation with the interested parties, shall submit to the European Parliament, the Council and the European Economic and Social Committee a report on the situation in the field of violations of privacy and rights relating to personality with regard to freedom of opinion and freedom of the press.
Докладът включва обстойно проучване на мащаба на явлението, проблемите и задълбочена оценка на въздействието.
The report shall include an extensive study of the scale of the phenomenon, the problems and an extended impact assessment.
При целесъобразност, докладът предлага изменения на настоящия регламент и/или приемането на специфично законодателство.
If appropriate, the report shall propose amendments to this Regulation and/or the adoption of specific legislation.
Не по-късно от ..., Комисията, след обстойна консултация със заинтересованите страни, включително Хагската конференция за международно частно право, представя на Европейския парламент, Съвета и Европейския икономически и социален комитет доклад относно положението по отношение на правото, приложимо спрямо пътнотранспортните злополуки.
Not later than ..., the Commission, after extensive consultation with the interested parties, including the Hague Conference on Private International Law, shall submit to the European Parliament, the Council and the European Economic and Social Committee a report on the situation with regard to the law applicable to road traffic accidents.
Докладът е придружен от обстойно проучване на мащаба на явлението, проблемите и задълбочена оценка на въздействието.
The report shall be accompanied by an extensive study of the scale of the phenomenon, the problems and an extended impact assessment.
The rapporteur’s wish for an extended review clause is shared.
The rapporteur’s wish for an extended review clause is shared.
The clause should also make it possible to reach agreement with the Council.
The clause should also make it possible to reach agreement with the Council.
Since despite intensive debate it has not been possible to find a solution at the Council for the field of violations of privacy and rights relating to personality, following the Commission’s withdrawal of the relevant proposal, this issue should not stand in the way of adoption of the regulation as a whole.
Since despite intensive debate it has not been possible to find a solution at the Council for the field of violations of privacy and rights relating to personality, following the Commission’s withdrawal of the relevant proposal, this issue should not stand in the way of adoption of the regulation as a whole.
But this area needs to remain of interest to the legislator because of its fundamental importance.
But this area needs to remain of interest to the legislator because of its fundamental importance.
Finally there is no need for particular professional groups to be specified as interlocutors for consultation..
Finally there is no need for particular professional groups to be specified as interlocutors for consultation..
The rapporteur has considered the Council's common position with considerable care.
The rapporteur has considered the Council's common position with considerable care.