natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
In the last years, some important education projects have been launched in order to tackle this problem and they had positive effects on the enrolment rate of the girls.
In the last years, some important education projects have been launched in order to tackle this problem and they had positive effects on the enrolment rate of the girls.
Some of them are 'Dad send me to school', 'Let's go to school girls', 'Snowdrops' and 'Pick your sibling'.
Some of them are 'Dad send me to school', 'Let's go to school girls', 'Snowdrops' and 'Pick your sibling'.
The 'Campaign to support national education' has reached 5 million adults in 4 years, most of whom are women from rural areas and girls who couldn't go to school.
The 'Campaign to support national education' has reached 5 million adults in 4 years, most of whom are women from rural areas and girls who couldn't go to school.
The share of the budget of the Ministry of National Education and The Council of Higher Education in the total consolidated budget has risen from 9.8 % in 1996 to 13 % in 2005.
The share of the budget of the Ministry of National Education and The Council of Higher Education in the total consolidated budget has risen from 9.8 % in 1996 to 13 % in 2005.
In 2003, the government set up the 'Let's go to school girls' campaign together with UNICEF and with support from NGOs, the EU, the World Bank, the private sector and media with the goal to close the gender-gap in primary school enrolment.
In 2003, the government set up the 'Let's go to school girls' campaign together with UNICEF and with support from NGOs, the EU, the World Bank, the private sector and media with the goal to close the gender-gap in primary school enrolment.
According to UNICEF, the campaign has resulted in the enrolment of 177,000 girls and 87,000 boys in 53 provinces.
According to UNICEF, the campaign has resulted in the enrolment of 177,000 girls and 87,000 boys in 53 provinces.
The Ministry of National Education decided to expand the campaign to all the country's 81 provinces.
The Ministry of National Education decided to expand the campaign to all the country's 81 provinces.
The campaign has done much to raise awareness about the gender gap in education and women's rights.
The campaign has done much to raise awareness about the gender gap in education and women's rights.
Besides, within the context of the 'Social Risk Mitigation Project' of the World Bank and the Turkish government, families with great financial problems are given what is called 'Conditional Cash Transfers'.
Besides, within the context of the 'Social Risk Mitigation Project' of the World Bank and the Turkish government, families with great financial problems are given what is called 'Conditional Cash Transfers'.
This means that the families get financial incentives provided that they send their children to school and extra amount of cash transfers are provided for sending girls to school.
This means that the families get financial incentives provided that they send their children to school and extra amount of cash transfers are provided for sending girls to school.
The European Union has limited competence in the field of education and it has no common policy concerning education and the headscarf issue.
The European Union has limited competence in the field of education and it has no common policy concerning education and the headscarf issue.
Furthermore, the ECHR has ruled that ̀ the interference in issue was justified in principle and is proportionate to the aims pursued, and could therefore be considered to have been necessary in a democratic society ́
Furthermore, the ECHR has ruled that ̀ the interference in issue was justified in principle and is proportionate to the aims pursued, and could therefore be considered to have been necessary in a democratic society ́
In this light, the rapporteur did not touch upon the issue except considering the risk of indirect discrimination based on gender in the formal labour market.
In this light, the rapporteur did not touch upon the issue except considering the risk of indirect discrimination based on gender in the formal labour market.
Participation of women in the labour market
Participation of women in the labour market
According to OECD data
According to OECD data
OECD, Employment Outlook 2005. , the Turkish employment rate of women is currently around 24.3%.
OECD, Employment Outlook 2005. , the Turkish employment rate of women is currently around 24.3%.
According to studies by the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions, this number was still at 27% in 2004, whereas in 1998 the figure was still 35%.
According to studies by the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions, this number was still at 27% in 2004, whereas in 1998 the figure was still 35%.
This points to a chronic decrease in the participation of women in the Turkish official labour market.
This points to a chronic decrease in the participation of women in the Turkish official labour market.
For women to be able to claim the rights they have on paper, it is necessary for them to have a degree of (economic) independence.
For women to be able to claim the rights they have on paper, it is necessary for them to have a degree of (economic) independence.
With more and more women losing out on the labour market, this independence seems difficult to realise.
With more and more women losing out on the labour market, this independence seems difficult to realise.
This trend needs to be stopped, and reversed.
This trend needs to be stopped, and reversed.
The reasons for the decrease in women's participation are diverse.
The reasons for the decrease in women's participation are diverse.
Economic growth in Turkey is not followed by an increase in job opportunities.
Economic growth in Turkey is not followed by an increase in job opportunities.
Many women have a low level of education, hindering their access to the labour market.
Many women have a low level of education, hindering their access to the labour market.
Discrimination of women in the labour market and gender division of labour also remain problems, revealing the underlying biases of a society which is to some degree still patriarchal.
Discrimination of women in the labour market and gender division of labour also remain problems, revealing the underlying biases of a society which is to some degree still patriarchal.
Because of a possible risk of discrimination of women wearing headscarves, which might amount to indirect discrimination based on gender, the report asks the government to provide data on this subject.
Because of a possible risk of discrimination of women wearing headscarves, which might amount to indirect discrimination based on gender, the report asks the government to provide data on this subject.
The absence of women in the official labour market is to some extent also explained by the representation of a lot of women in the informal labour market, in which they often work as unregistered home workers.
The absence of women in the official labour market is to some extent also explained by the representation of a lot of women in the informal labour market, in which they often work as unregistered home workers.
Women often are unable to leave the informal sector or prefer to do flexible part-time paid work at home because of the combination of several factors: their level of education might be too low, the traditional gender roles put limitations on women's choices, women are house-bound and responsible for care work because of the lack of an institutionalised, wide-spread, accessible and affordable system of care facilities for children, elderly and disabled relatives, the discrimination when it comes to hiring workers in the formal sector and the lack of awareness of their equal rights as equal individuals.
Women often are unable to leave the informal sector or prefer to do flexible part-time paid work at home because of the combination of several factors: their level of education might be too low, the traditional gender roles put limitations on women's choices, women are house-bound and responsible for care work because of the lack of an institutionalised, wide-spread, accessible and affordable system of care facilities for children, elderly and disabled relatives, the discrimination when it comes to hiring workers in the formal sector and the lack of awareness of their equal rights as equal individuals.
That is why this report calls for attention for access to education for women, sufficient facilities for childcare and a firm anti-discrimination stance.
That is why this report calls for attention for access to education for women, sufficient facilities for childcare and a firm anti-discrimination stance.
Furthermore the Turkish authorities and social partners should do anything in their power to ensure the transition of the informal sector into the formal economy.
Furthermore the Turkish authorities and social partners should do anything in their power to ensure the transition of the informal sector into the formal economy.
Labour legislation has already been improved, and the European Commission has several projects which seek to improve the number of women who are gainfully employed, such as vocational training programmes and programmes supporting women entrepreneurs.
Labour legislation has already been improved, and the European Commission has several projects which seek to improve the number of women who are gainfully employed, such as vocational training programmes and programmes supporting women entrepreneurs.
The fact that the number of women in the labour force is still dropping is therefore worrying and surprising, since in some areas women are doing very well, with around 30% of lawyers, academics and doctors being women.
The fact that the number of women in the labour force is still dropping is therefore worrying and surprising, since in some areas women are doing very well, with around 30% of lawyers, academics and doctors being women.
Trade unions could play an important role in organising women already in the labour force and those seeking to be gainfully employed, so that it becomes easier for women to take part in the labour market.
Trade unions could play an important role in organising women already in the labour force and those seeking to be gainfully employed, so that it becomes easier for women to take part in the labour market.
In this light this report also calls for unionisation of the informal sector and training of union representatives concerning women's rights issues.
In this light this report also calls for unionisation of the informal sector and training of union representatives concerning women's rights issues.
In short three main stadia in the developments of women's rights in Turkey can be discerned.
In short three main stadia in the developments of women's rights in Turkey can be discerned.
The first has been changing and improving legislation on women´s rights, which, besides some points which are still lacking, has overall been a success, although care must be taken that legislation is not rescinded.
The first has been changing and improving legislation on women´s rights, which, besides some points which are still lacking, has overall been a success, although care must be taken that legislation is not rescinded.
The second stadium is creating an environment in which legislation can be implemented, such as establishing an Advisory Board which coordinates implementation of legislation between Ministries.
The second stadium is creating an environment in which legislation can be implemented, such as establishing an Advisory Board which coordinates implementation of legislation between Ministries.
While this environment is being created, some elements are lacking, such as a standing Committee on Women´s Rights and Gender Equality in the Turkish Parliament, a sufficient budget to address the problems and a holistic approach to tackling problems concerning women´s rights.
While this environment is being created, some elements are lacking, such as a standing Committee on Women´s Rights and Gender Equality in the Turkish Parliament, a sufficient budget to address the problems and a holistic approach to tackling problems concerning women´s rights.
Because the second stadium has not been finished completely, the third has not yet been fully reached.
Because the second stadium has not been finished completely, the third has not yet been fully reached.
This being that women actually see practical improvement of their situation in their daily lives, and do not only have rights but are also able to claim them in practice.
This being that women actually see practical improvement of their situation in their daily lives, and do not only have rights but are also able to claim them in practice.
While Turkey is therefore on the right track, improving women's rights is still an ongoing process.
While Turkey is therefore on the right track, improving women's rights is still an ongoing process.
Last year's report on the role of women in Turkey in social, economic and political life concluded that there were important improvements in legislation but practical implementation was lagging behind.
Last year's report on the role of women in Turkey in social, economic and political life concluded that there were important improvements in legislation but practical implementation was lagging behind.
In this year's report, the rapporteur has to conclude that while the implementation is still an issue, the women's rights on paper are also at risk of being overturned.
In this year's report, the rapporteur has to conclude that while the implementation is still an issue, the women's rights on paper are also at risk of being overturned.
The efforts to revise legislation on prosecuting violence against women were only dropped after the incident where a Turkish deputy used violence against his wife.
The efforts to revise legislation on prosecuting violence against women were only dropped after the incident where a Turkish deputy used violence against his wife.
In order to stop these kinds of efforts, in the present report, the rapporteur emphasises that the practical implementation needs to remain as a priority and it should be speeded up to ensure endurance of the new women's rights legislation.
In order to stop these kinds of efforts, in the present report, the rapporteur emphasises that the practical implementation needs to remain as a priority and it should be speeded up to ensure endurance of the new women's rights legislation.
The report welcomes that Turkish authorities by giving support to various initiatives, projects and campaigns about women's rights acknowledge the importance of the problem.
The report welcomes that Turkish authorities by giving support to various initiatives, projects and campaigns about women's rights acknowledge the importance of the problem.
The report prepared by the Turkish Parliamentary Commission on Custom and Honour Crimes under the chairmanship of Fatma Şahin, is welcomed as an important initiative showing the willingness by the Turkish authorities to find a concrete solution to the problem of violence against women.
The report prepared by the Turkish Parliamentary Commission on Custom and Honour Crimes under the chairmanship of Fatma Şahin, is welcomed as an important initiative showing the willingness by the Turkish authorities to find a concrete solution to the problem of violence against women.
Following the Commission's report, an official circular (circular no.
Following the Commission's report, an official circular (circular no.
2006/17) was issued by Prime Minister Erdoğan to all ministries, public institutions and local administrations instructing them to enforce proposed solutions to deal with violence against women.
2006/17) was issued by Prime Minister Erdoğan to all ministries, public institutions and local administrations instructing them to enforce proposed solutions to deal with violence against women.
Furthermore, the circular, among other proposed solutions, states that positive discrimination should be accepted as a state policy until equal treatment of men and women is established within the society.
Furthermore, the circular, among other proposed solutions, states that positive discrimination should be accepted as a state policy until equal treatment of men and women is established within the society.
Another important step is the meeting of Nimet Çubukçu, Turkey's State Minister in Charge of Women Affairs with the representatives of 55 women organisations and the decision to have a more structured cooperation and an effective coordination between the ministry and NGOs.
Another important step is the meeting of Nimet Çubukçu, Turkey's State Minister in Charge of Women Affairs with the representatives of 55 women organisations and the decision to have a more structured cooperation and an effective coordination between the ministry and NGOs.
Women's role in social, economic and political life in Turkey
Women's role in social, economic and political life in Turkey
FEMM 7.9.2006
FEMM 7.9.2006
AFET 13.9.2006
AFET 13.9.2006
Emine Bozkurt 25.4.2006
Emine Bozkurt 25.4.2006
Edit Bauer, Emine Bozkurt, Edite Estrela, Ilda Figueiredo, Věra Flasarová, Lissy Gröner, Zita Gurmai, Esther Herranz García, Lívia Járóka, Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou, Urszula Krupa, Angelika Niebler, Doris Pack, Marie Panayotopoulos-Cassiotou, Christa Prets, Teresa Riera Madurell, Raül Romeva i Rueda, Eva-Britt Svensson, Britta Thomsen, Corien Wortmann-Kool, Anna Záborská
Edit Bauer, Emine Bozkurt, Edite Estrela, Ilda Figueiredo, Věra Flasarová, Lissy Gröner, Zita Gurmai, Esther Herranz García, Lívia Járóka, Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou, Urszula Krupa, Angelika Niebler, Doris Pack, Marie Panayotopoulos-Cassiotou, Christa Prets, Teresa Riera Madurell, Raül Romeva i Rueda, Eva-Britt Svensson, Britta Thomsen, Corien Wortmann-Kool, Anna Záborská
Ana Maria Gomes, Anna Hedh, Elisabeth Jeggle, Christa Klaß, Zita Pleštinská, Karin Resetarits, Zuzana Roithová, Heide Rühle, Bernadette Vergnaud
Ana Maria Gomes, Anna Hedh, Elisabeth Jeggle, Christa Klaß, Zita Pleštinská, Karin Resetarits, Zuzana Roithová, Heide Rühle, Bernadette Vergnaud
Dorette Corbey, Hanna Foltyn-Kubicka
Dorette Corbey, Hanna Foltyn-Kubicka
по предложението за регламент на Европейския парламент и на Съвета относно статистическата информация на Общността за миграцията и международната закрила
on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on Community statistics on migration and international protection
PE 371.980v02-00
PE 371.980v02-00
за предложението за регламент на Европейския парламент и на Съвета относно статистическата информация на Общността за миграцията и международната закрила
on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on Community statistics on migration and international protection
– като взе предвид предложението на Комисията до Европейския парламент и до Съвета ( COM(2005)0375 )
– having regard to the Commission proposal to the European Parliament and the Council ( COM(2005)0375 )
– като взе предвид член 251, параграф 2 и член 285, параграф 1 от Договора за ЕО, съгласно които предложението му е представено от Комисията ( C6‑0279/2005 ),
– having regard to Articles 251(2) and 285(1) of the EC Treaty, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament ( C6‑0279/2005 ),
– като взе предвид доклада на комисия по граждански свободи, правосъдие и вътрешни работи ( A6‑0004/2007 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs ( A6‑0004/2007 ),
ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ, ВНЕСЕНИ ОТ ПАРЛАМЕНТА
AMENDMENTS BY PARLIAMENT
* Измененият текст е подчертан и в курсив, заличаванията са обозначени със следния символ ▌ *
* Amended text is highlighted in bold and italics, deletions are indicated by the following symbol ▌ *
по предложението на Комисията за
to the Commission Proposal for a
относно статистическата информация на Общността за миграцията и международната закрила
on Community statistics on migration and international protection
като взеха предвид Договора за създаване на Европейската общност, и по-специално член 285, параграф 1 от него,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 285(1) thereof,
OВ C, , стр. . ,
OJ C , , p. . ,
като взеха предвид становището на Европейския икономически и социален комитет
Having regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee
като взеха предвид становището на Комитета на регионите
Having regard to the opinion of the Committee of the Regions
в съответствие с процедурата, предвидена в член 251 от Договора
Acting in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 251 of the Treaty
(1) Заключенията на Съвета по правосъдие и вътрешни работи от 28-29 май 2001 г. отчетоха, че за целите на анализа и подобрения обмен на статистическа информация в областта на убежището и миграцията е необходима цялостна и последователна рамка за бъдещи действия за подобряване на статистическата информация.
(1) The conclusions of the Justice and Home Affairs Council of 28-29 May 2001 considered, regarding common analysis and the improved exchange of statistics on asylum and migration, that there is a need for a comprehensive and coherent framework for future action on improving statistics.
(2) През м. април 2003 г. Комисията публикува съобщение до Съвета и Европейския парламент, в което се набелязва план за действие за събиране и анализ на статистическа информация на Общността в областта на миграцията
(2) In April 2003, the Commission released a Communication to the Council and to the European Parliament, setting out an Action Plan for the collection and analysis of Community Statistics in the field of migration
Съгласно плана за действие Комисията има за цел да предложи законодателни мерки относно статистическата информация на Общността в областта на миграцията и убежището.
Under the Action Plan, the Commission aims to propose legislation on Community statistics on migration and asylum.
(3) Европейският съвет в Солун на 20 юни 2003 г. заключи, че са необходими по-ефективни механизми за събиране и анализ на информацията за миграцията и убежището в Европейския съюз.
(3) The Thessaloniki European Council of 20 June 2003 concluded that more effective mechanisms were needed for the collection and analysis of information on migration and asylum in the European Union.
(4) В своята резолюция от 6 ноември 2003 г. Европейският парламент отбеляза, че се изискват законодателни мерки за гарантиране на изготвянето на изчерпателна статистическа информация, необходима за разработването на справедливи и ефективни политики на Общността в областта на миграцията.
(4) The European Parliament in its resolution of 6 November 2003 noted that legislation was required to ensure the production of comprehensive statistics necessary for the development of fair and effective Community policies on migration.
В тази резолюция се подкрепят плановете на Комисията да предложи законодателни мерки относно статистическата информация в областта на миграцията и убежището.
The resolution supports the Commission plans to propose legislation for migration and asylum statistics.
(5) Разширяването на Европейския съюз добави ново географско и политическо измерение към обхвата на явленията, свързани с миграцията.
(5) Enlargement of the European Union has brought an added geographical and political dimension to the scale of the phenomena associated with migration.
Разширяването даде също така нов тласък на изискванията за точна, навременна и хармонизирана статистическа информация.
It has also brought a further impetus to the demand for accurate, timely and harmonised statistical information.
В същото време съществува нарастваща нужда от статистическа информация относно професията, образованието, квалификациите и вида дейност на мигрантите.
There is also an increasing need for statistical information regarding the profession, education, qualifications and type of activity of migrants.