naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
George Sirian George Sirian ( 1818 – December 21 , 1891 ) was a Greek war orphan brought into the United States aboard the ( " Old Ironsides " ) . He served in the United States Navy with distinction for over fifty years , first as an ordinary seaman , and later as a master gunner and warrant officer . Biography . Sirian was born in 1818 on the Greek island of Psara . During the Greek War of Independence , at age six , he witnessed the slaughter of his native Greek countrymen at the hands of Ottoman Turks . His mother was able to rescue him by placing him on a boat which was heading out to sea , escaping the onslaught of Ottoman troops , before she was killed herself . Rescued by United States Navy observers sent there by President James Monroe , the young refugee spent the next three years serving as either a cabin boy or powder monkey . This way the crew was able to keep him aboard with unofficial duties until he was of legal age to enlist in the Navy on his own . In these " unofficial " positions , Sirian was able to enlist in the Navy a few years later aboard the USS " Constitution " , which had periodically patrolled the area for years . The ship had been near Chios during the earlier part of the fighting between the Turks and Greeks . Its captain had orders not to interfere in the Greek struggle with the Ottoman Turks and was not allowed to shelter refugees . The only way that Sirian could remain aboard was by joining the Navy . He remained in the American Naval Forces for 53 years - possibly the second - longest term of enlistment in U . S . history . ( The longest serving enlisted military man was Chief Torpedoman Harry Simmon Morris , who served 55 years on active duty . ) During the American Civil War Sirian distinguished himself as a gunnery instructor at the United States Naval Academy . Sirian was the only man to serve aboard the " Constitution " on three separate tours of duty . He died in Portsmouth , Virginia in 1891 . Legacy . Sirian ' s technical expertise , dedication , and leadership remain an inspirational model for the Chief Petty Officers of today ' s Navy . The George Sirian Meritorious Service Award , which the Navy awards to those who best exemplify surface warfare excellence , was named in his honor . Naval Museum exhibits about Sirian ' s life have been shown throughout the country .
92nd ( Loyals ) Light Anti - Aircraft Regiment , Royal Artillery The 92nd ( Loyals ) Light Anti - Aircraft Regiment , Royal Artillery was a British Army mobile light anti - aircraft regiment active during the Second World War . The 92nd ( Loyals ) Light Anti - Aircraft Regiment , Royal Artillery was created in November 1941 from the 7th Battalion of The Loyal Regiment ( North Lancashire ) . Most of the men in the unit came from Liverpool and other areas of Merseyside . In 1942 the regiment became the 3rd Infantry Division ' s divisional light anti - aircraft regiment . After anti - invasion duties in several parts of England , the regiment moved to Castle Douglas , Kirkcudbrightshire , in the spring of 1943 to begin training with the 3rd Division for the invasion of Europe . On D - Day , 6 June 1944 , the regiment ' s F Troop landed on Sword Beach near La Breche d ' Hermanville , in Normandy , as part of 3rd Division ' s assault forces . The troop ' s task was to protect the vital bridges over the River Orne and Caen Canal , which had been captured earlier that day during Operation Deadstick by glider - borne troops of the 2nd Battalion Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry , led by Major John Howard . F Troop deployed around the bridges and for five days fought off repeated enemy air attacks , shooting down 17 German planes despite being deprived of its reinforcements , which had been sunk in the English Channel . The bridges were later renamed Pegasus Bridge and Horsa Bridge . The 92nd fought with distinction throughout the rest of the campaign in North West Europe , ending the war in Bremen . The regiment was formally disbanded in February 1946 .
Wang Xiangsui Wang Xiangsui ( 王湘穗 ) is a professor at Beihang University in Beijing , China and a retired senior Colonel in the People ' s Liberation Army . He is also a co - author of " Unrestricted Warfare " , a book which dictates that no country is capable of defeating a superpower , such as the United States , on its own terms . The book outlines steps that could weaken such superpowers , through unconventional means , including manipulation of banking systems , control of the media and natural resources .
Battle of Suakin The Battle of Suakin ( also known as the Battle of Gemaizah ) occurred on 20 December 1888 when Francis Grenfell defeated the Mahdi forces near Suakin a chief port of Sudan . After one and a half hours of fighting , the casualties were 12 on the side of the British and Egyptians , and 1 , 000 on the side of the Arabs . In this battle , three of the swords of the 20th Hussars broke short , an incident which later caused debate in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom . From Suakin , a sortie was launched against Osman Digna and his Dervish forces , who were attempting to capture the Water Forts . The Dervishes advanced on Suakin with an intention to invest it . In the ensuing fighting , Osman Digna lost his arm .
French ironclad Solférino Solférino was a broadside ironclad warship of the French Navy , the second unit of the " Magenta " class , designed by Dupuy de Lôme and launched in 1861 . She was named in honour of the Battle of Solferino . These two ironclads were the only two - decked broadside ironclad battleships ever built . They were also the first ships in the world to be equipped with a spur ram . They were somewhat of an enlarged version of the type armoured frigate , or the result of the same principle applied to a full - scale ship of the line .
USS Donald B . Beary ( FF - 1085 ) USS " Donald B . Beary " ( FF - 1085 ) was a in the service of the United States Navy from 1972 through 1994 , when she was leased to Turkey . The frigate was subsequently sold to Turkey , where she continues to serve as the " Tepe " class frigate " TCG Karadeniz " ( F - 255 ) . Awards , Citations and Campaign Ribbons . References : USS " Donald B . Beary " on NavSource . org
Willy Kientsch Wilhelm " Willy " Kientsch ( 12 May 1921 – 29 January 1944 ) was a German Luftwaffe ace and recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves during World War II . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . He was killed on 29 January 1944 when he became disorientated in Bf 109 G6 " Yellow 3 " in a low cloud cover near Würrich , Germany and struck the ground and was killed . Willy Kientsch claimed 53 victories all over the Western Front . He was posthumously awarded the Oak Leaves to his Knight ' s Cross on 20 July 1944 .
USS Chandeleur ( AV - 10 ) USS " Chandeleur " ( AV - 10 ) , a seaplane tender , was launched on 29 November 1941 by Western Pipe and Steel Company , San Francisco , California , under a Maritime Commission contract ; transferred to the U . S . Navy 19 November 1942 ; and commissioned the same day , Captain William Sinton in command . Operational history . Cargo and tender operations . From 15 January to 9 May 1943 , " Chandeleur " supported South Pacific bases and operations by carrying cargo from San Diego to Efate , Espiritu Santo , Samoa , and Nouméa . She cleared San Diego 3 June with cargo for Pearl Harbor , Midway , and Wallis , and arrived at Espiritu Santo 1 July . Here she provided tender services to , and served as base for , Patrol Squadron 71 until 13 October . Eniwetok and Saipan . " Chandeleur " returned to cargo duty , now in support of the Treasuries - Bougainville operations . Until 2 March 1944 , she sailed between the New Hebrides Islands and Guadalcanal , carrying men and aviation equipment . Following overhaul on the west coast , the seaplane tender made a cargo voyage to Pearl Harbor , then cleared Oakland , California , 18 May for Kwajalein and Eniwetok , arriving 21 June . At both Eniwetok and Saipan , " Chandeleur " tended Patrol Squadrons 202 and 216 as they flew missions during the invasion and capture of the Palau Islands . Philippines . In September 1944 , with Commander , Fleet Air Wing 1 embarked , " Chandeleur " sailed to Kossol Roads , where she tended seaplanes providing part of the air cover for the long awaited invasion of the Philippines . At Ulithi from 25 December until 8 February 1945 , she provided tender services for Patrol Squadron 21 . Sinking of I - 8 and spotting of Yamato at Okinawa . " Chandeleur " arrived at Kerama Retto 28 March 1945 . Her seaplanes supported the invasion of Okinawa , covering the initial assault 1 April . These planes took part in sinking off Okinawa on 31 March and on 7 April spotted the battleship " Yamato " , which was promptly sunk by carrier planes . On 15 July , the seaplane base was moved to Okinawa , where " Chandeleur " continued to tend seaplanes in support of the pounding 3d Fleet raids on the Japanese home islands . After hostilities . After a brief call at Eniwetok , " Chandeleur " sailed for Ominato Ko , Honshū , Japan , where she tended seaplanes taking part in the occupation of Japan until 16 October . After a west coast overhaul , " Chandeleur " sailed to the Philippines to embark men for transportation to Seattle , Washington , where she arrived 11 January 1946 . She proceeded to the east coast , and was placed in reserve at Philadelphia 12 February 1947 . She was struck from the Navy Vessel Register on 1 April 1971 and scrapped in the same year . " Chandeleur " received five battle stars for World War II service .
Two Creeks Air Force Station Two Creeks Air Force Station ( ADC ID : M - 106 ) is a closed United States Air Force General Surveillance Radar station . It is located north - northwest of Two Creeks , Wisconsin . It was closed in 1957 . History . Two Creeks Air Force Station was established in 1954 by Air Defense Command as one of a planned deployment of forty - four Mobile radar stations to support the permanent ADC Radar network in the United States sited around the perimeter of the country . This deployment was projected to be operational by mid - 1952 . Funding , constant site changes , construction , and equipment delivery delayed deployment . This site became operational in December 1954 when the 700th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron ( AC & W Sq ) was moved to the new station from Willow Run AFS , Michigan . Operations began in early 1956 , using an AN / TPS - 1 D medium - range search radar , and initially the station functioned as a Ground - Control Intercept ( GCI ) and warning station . As a GCI station , the squadron ' s role was to guide interceptor aircraft toward unidentified intruders picked up on the unit ' s radar scopes . Budget cuts closed the station on 30 November 1957 and the 700th AC & W Sq was inactivated . After its closure by the Air Force , the United States Army used Two Creeks AFS as a Nike Missile radar installation , operating an AN / FPS - 36 search radar ( modified AN / TPS - 1D ) , designating the site as Tisch Mills , WI ( CM - 01R ) . The Army used the site briefly , then closed it in early 1959 . The station was then transitioned into a " Gap Filler " unmanned site in August 1959 ( P - 19B ) , equipped with an AN / FPS - 18 radar controlled by Antigo AFS , Wisconsin until June 1968 . Today the site is overgrown and abandoned . A few Single - Wide Trailers are parked on the site .
SM U - 108 SM " " U - 108 was one of 329 submarine s serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I . " U - 108 " was engaged in commerce warfare in the First Battle of the Atlantic . Launched in 1917 , she survived the war , being surrendered in 1918 and becoming the French submarine " Léon Mignot " . History . " U - 108 " came off the stocks of the Weser yard in Bremen in late 1917 or early 1918 , and was commanded by " Korvettenkapitän " ( Lieutenant commander ) Martin Nitzsche . She trained her crew at the Kiel school between 24 January and 26 March 1918 , and was attached to Fourth Flotilla ; all her operational activities took place in 1918 . She was first detected by Room 40 ( which followed and recorded all her subsequent movements ) in the North Sea , on 14 April . On 21 April , she departed on her first war patrol , to the English Channel , which lasted until the patrol was terminated 6 May due to a serious oil leak , as well as other damage . the product of depth charge attack by the U . S . A / S destroyer , " Porter " on 28 April . Following refit , her second patrol commenced 6 July , when she departed for the southwest coast of Ireland and the Western Approaches . She sank one steamer ( not identified by Room 40 ) on 15 July , and may have made an unsuccessful attack on a convoy two days later . On 30 July , warned her of a possible enemy submarine in the Skagerrak . She returned home successfully 1 August . " U - 108 " s third patrol began 8 October , but was cut short 15 October due to reported defects . ( These would have been in a message intercepted and decrypt ed by Room 40 . ) After repairs , she sortied again 19 October into the North Sea . In her patrol area , she reported depth charge attacks by airships and aircraft , as well as contact with enemy submarines . She was detailed to an advanced station on 28 October to await an attack on enemy battleship s , which Room 40 believed was in connection with a sortie by the High Seas Fleet ( whose actions Room 40 was also monitoring ) . Nothing materialized , and she returned to port with her W / T ( wireless telegraph ) out of commission . " U - 108 " surrendered 20 November 1918 at Harwich .
HMS Grove ( L77 ) HMS " Grove " ( L77 ) was a Hunt - class destroyer of the Royal Navy . The ship was struck by two torpedoes launched by the German submarine " U - 77 " at 05 : 37 hours on 12 June 1942 and sunk with the loss of 110 crew . 79 crew were rescued by HMS " Tetcott " . At the time she was on return passage from Tobruk to Alexandria having been part of a resupply convoy to the Tobruk garrison . The ship had grounded at Tobruk and damaged the port screw shaft and screw , and speed was reduced to 8 . 5 knots . References .
Samuel Hamilton Walker Samuel Hamilton Walker ( February 24 , 1817 – October 9 , 1847 ) was a Texas Ranger captain and military officer of the Republic of Texas and the United States armies . Walker served in several armed conflicts , including the American Indian Wars and the Mexican - American wars . Biography . Walker was born on February 24 , 1817 at Toaping Castle in Maryland to Nathan and Elizabeth ( Thomas ) Walker and was the fifth of seven children . Military . Walker arrived in Texas in 1842 , when he took part in the defense against the Mexican invasion led by General Adrian Woll . He then joined the Texas Rangers in 1844 under the command of Captain John Coffee Hays . Promoted to the rank of captain , he later led a Ranger company in the Mexican - American war with General Zachary Taylor and General Winfield Scott ' s armies . Walker was involved in , and was a survivor of , the Black Bean Episode . Walker Colt . Walker is best known as the co - inventor of the famous " Walker Colt " revolver , along with arms manufacturer Samuel Colt . Walker is said to have self - funded a trip to New York to meet with Colt and proposed to him the concept of a weapon based on the then - popular five - shot Colt Paterson revolver , with many enhancements such as adding a sixth round . By 1847 , the new revolver was produced . The United States Mounted Rifle companies were provided with the new weapons , which proved to be extremely effective . Death . On October 9 , 1847 , Walker was killed in Huamantla , in Tlaxcala , while leading his troops in the Battle of Huamantla during the Mexican – American War . He was struck down by an shotgun ( escopette , variously escopeta ) round fired from a balcony , although popular legend often has claimed the weapon was a lance . In 1848 his remains were moved to San Antonio . On April 21 , 1856 , as part of a battle of San Jacinto celebration , he was reburied in the Odd Fellows ' Cemetery in San Antonio . Walker County , Texas was renamed for him after the original namesake , Robert J . Walker , sided with the Union during the Civil War . Notes . Charles D . Spurlin , references , Texas Veterans in the Mexican War : Muster Rolls of Texas Military Units ( Victoria , Texas , 1984 ) . Vertical Files , Dolph Briscoe Center for American History , University of Texas at Austin . Walter Prescott Webb , The Texas Rangers ( Boston : Houghton Mifflin , 1935 ; rpt . , Austin : University of Texas Press , 1982 ) . Courtesy of Handbook of Texas Online . Any references provided or linked to by " The Wynkoop Family Research Library " , specifically with reference to information retrieved from the " Baltimore Republican and Argus " or " New Orleans times " newspapers are used with the following ; You are licensed to use the Content only for personal or professional family history research , and may download Content only as search results relevant to that research and except as unique data elements which are part of a " unique family history " or genealogy .
Sri Lanka Army Pioneer Corps The Sri Lanka Army Pioneer Corps ( SLAPC ) is a ( reserve ) regiment of the Sri Lanka Army . Established as manpower reserve to be utilized in times of strikes and union action to maintain the functionality of essential services and other state functions , other such units that existed then and has since been disband include the Post and Telegraph Signals ( PTS ) and the Ceylon Railway Engineer Corps ( CREC ) . With the escalation of the Sri Lankan Civil War the regiment has taken up combat duties including that of Assault Pioneer s . History . The Ceylon Army Pioneer Corps was raised on 5 July 1959 with a large strength of 14 , 000 men . The unit is part of the Volunteer Force and was based on the Royal Pioneer Corps . Lt Col M . W . F . Abayakoon of the Cadet Corps was appointed its Commanding Officer . The main reason to raise this unit with a large strength was the frequent breakdown of essential services at that time due to workers unrest , strikes etc . Members of the corps used to handled harbour duties and driving of public transport . The Pioneer Corps was able to bring back normalcy in the harbour and other establishments , and the country was saved from starvation as foreign ships were threatening to bypass the Colombo harbor due to delays in unloading as a result of constant trade union action . When the workers ’ unrest in the city was settled , in 1962 the Pioneers were employed in the Kantale Sugar Corporation to perform duties when the workers their went on strike . In 1964 the pioneers assisted the field engineers of the Sri Lanka Engineers in constructing the Dambulla – Galewela Road and Katunayake Airport Road . Since 1971 the Pioneers have also been employed in internal security duties all over the Island .
William Hew Clark - Kennedy William Hew Clark - Kennedy ( 3 March 1879 – 25 October 1961 ) , was a Canadian recipient of the Victoria Cross , the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces . He was 39 years old , and a lieutenant colonel in the 24th Battalion , Canadian Expeditionary Force , during the First World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC . On 27 / 28 August 1918 on the Fresnes - Rouvroy line , France , the brigade of which Lieutenant Colonel Clark - Kennedy ' s battalion was a central unit suffered heavy casualties . At this juncture the colonel encouraged his men and led them forward , then by controlling the direction of neighbouring units and collecting stragglers he enabled the whole brigade front to advance . Next day he was severely wounded , but despite intense pain and loss of blood , he refused to be evacuated until he had gained a position from which the advance could be resumed . Clark - Kennedy is buried at Mount Royal Cemetery , Montreal , Quebec , Canada ( Pine Hill Section , Reford Family Plot , Lot 258 ) .
Siege of Kanegasaki ( 1570 ) The 1570 took place during Oda Nobunaga ' s struggle against the Asakura clan in Echizen province . Kinoshita Hideyoshi , one of Nobunaga ' s chief generals , led the attack on the fortress . After its fall , Nobunaga ' s army fought a celebrated retreat from Echizen .
Peter Spencer ( Royal Navy officer ) Vice Admiral Sir Peter Spencer KCB ( born 1947 ) is a Royal Navy officer who became Second Sea Lord . Naval career . Born in Brighton and educated at both Cambridge University and Southampton University , Spencer was commissioned into the Royal Navy in 1965 . In 1992 he was appointed Director of Operational Requirements for the Royal Navy and in 1995 went on to be Director General Fleet Support for Operations and Plans . In 1997 he became Director General Surface Ships and Controller of the Navy . In 2000 he became Second Sea Lord and Commander in Chief , Naval Home Command and in 2003 he became Chief of Defence Procurement . In retirement he became Chief Executive of Action for ME , a charity supporting people suffering from chronic fatigue syndrome . Family . He is married to Lisa and they have four children .
Bui Dinh Dam Major General Bùi Đình Đạm ( born c . 1926 ) was a general of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam ( ARVN ) . Military service . As a Colonel Bui he was a key figure at the Battle of Ap Bac . He held various position in the ARVN :
191st ( Southern Alberta ) Battalion , CEF The 191st ( South Alberta ) Battalion , CEF , was a unit in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War . Based in Macleod , Alberta , the unit began recruiting during the winter of 1915 / 16 in that town and the surrounding district . After sailing to England in March 1917 , the battalion was absorbed into the 21st Reserve Battalion on June 9 , 1917 . The 191st ( South Alberta ) Battalion , CEF , had one officer commanding : Lieutenant - Colonel W . G . Bryan . Perpetuation of the 191st Battalion was assigned to the Alberta Regiment in 1920 . When that regiment split in two in 1924 , the North Alberta Regiment carried on the perpetuation . The North Albertas disbanded in 1936 .
Virginia - class battleship The " Virginia " class battleship was designed to be the first truly seagoing U . S . battleships . Five ships were commissioned between 1906 and 1907 . The ships participated in the round - the - world cruise of the Great White Fleet . For the second and last time , the U . S . Navy experimented with mounting the 8 " intermediate battery atop the 12 " primary guns ( half of the intermediate battery this time , the other half were in conventional turrets ) . As with the previous experiment in doing so ( the ) , this severely impaired the utility of the 8 " guns so mounted . This was the first American capital ship class to use Krupp armor , years after European contemporaries .
USS South Wind ( 1861 ) USS " South Wind " ( 1861 ) was a schooner purchased by the Union Navy on 13 August 1861 at Baltimore , Maryland , for the " stone fleet " of American Civil War fame . These ships , heavily laden with stone , were sunk in the channel approaches to leading Southern ports in order to block maritime trade of the Confederate States of America . On 11 October 1861 , " South Wind " , along with four other vessels , was sunk in the Ocracoke Inlet , North Carolina , an entrance to Pamlico Sound .