naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Guillermo Moncada Born in Santiago on June 25 , 1841 , Guillermo Moncada ( nicknamed " Guillermón " since his childhood , due to his large size ) was one of 29 Cuban generals in the Cuban War of Independence . A former carpenter , he later became a black folk hero , renowned for ending the business of slavehunter Miguel Pérez Céspedes . The Moncada Barracks and Estadio Guillermón Moncada were both named in his honour .
HMS St Andrew ( 1670 ) HMS " St Andrew " was a 96 - gun first - rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy , built at Woolwich Dockyard by Christopher Pett until his death in March 1668 , and then completed by Jonas Shish , and launched in 1670 . In 1703 , she was renamed HMS " Royal Anne " , and rebuilt at Woolwich as a first rate of 100 guns . In 1707 , she served as flagship of Vice - Admiral of the Blue Sir George Byng and belonged to Admiral Sir Cloudesley Shovell ' s fleet . She saw action during the unsuccessful Battle of Toulon and was present during the great naval disaster off the Isles of Scilly when Shovell and four of his ships ( " Association " , " Firebrand " , " Romney " and " Eagle " ) were lost , claiming the lives of nearly 2 , 000 sailors . " Royal Anne " suffered little to no damage and finally managed to reach Portsmouth . The " Royal Anne " was broken up in 1727 .
Werner Marcks Werner Marcks ( 17 July 1896 – 28 July 1967 ) was a German general who commanded several panzer divisions during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Hieronim Augustyn Lubomirski Prince Hieronim Augustyn Lubomirski ( 1648 – 1706 ) was a Polish noble ( szlachcic ) , magnate , politician and outstanding military commander . He was a Prince of the Holy Roman Empire SRI . Son of Grand Marshal and Hetman Jerzy Sebastian Lubomirski and Konstancja Ligęza . He married Konstancja Bokum abt . 1694 . He was owner of Wiśnicz , Jarosław and Rzeszów . Commendatory abbot of Płock , Knight of Malta , Great Chorąży of the Crown since 1676 , Court Marshall of the Crown since 1683 , Grand Podskarbi of the Crown since 1692 , voivode of Kraków Voivodeship , Field Crown Hetman , castellan of Kraków and Great Crown Hetman since 1702 . Under the command of Jan Sobieski he fought against Tatars and Turks and participated in the expedition and siege of Chocim in 1673 . He refused to join the " Lubomirski Rokosz " of his father in 1665 – 1666 . As Marshal he led the ordinary Sejm on January 10 - May 21 , 1681 . He took part in the Vienna expedition in 1683 and become famous for his courage at the Battle of Vienna . He also participated in following campaigns in Hungary . In the Kings election of 1697 , he backed up the candidature of Prince Conti for the Polish throne . He supported the Warsaw Confederation in 1704 against August II and the proclamation of interregnum , in hope he would became the Polish crown , with the help of Sweden . He went into retirement from political activity , after the election of Stanisław Leszczyński .
29th Army ( Soviet Union ) The Soviet Red Army ' s 29th Army was a field army of the Red Army and later the Russian Ground Forces . History . It was first formed in July 1941 in the Moscow Military District on the basis of 30th Rifle Corps . The 245th , 252nd , 254th and 256th Rifle Divisions , and a number of smaller units made up the Army . It joined the Front of reserve armies and conducted defensive works at Staraya Russa , Demyansk , Ostashkov , Selizharovo . It was reassigned on July 21 , 1941 to the Soviet Western Front , and with Western Front it took part in the Battle of Smolensk , conducted defensive fights in area to the south of the city of Toropets and on left I protect Volga on a site Rzhev , Staritsa . As part of the Soviet Western Front , since October 17 of the Kalinin Front it participated in the defense of Kalinin , and the Kalinin , Rzhev – Vyazma 1942 , and Rzhev – Sychyovka offensive operations ( the Battles of Rzhev ) . From the end of August 1942 the army defended occupied boundaries on the left bank of the Volga River . In the beginning of February , 1943 the Army ' s units were transferred to Fifth Army and 20th Army , and the headquarters was reorganised as headquarters First Tank Army . Commanders . The commanders of the 29th Army were : Reformation . It appears the Army HQ was reformed in 1968 - 9 in the Transbaikal Military District as part of the response to what was perceived as an increasing threat from the People ' s Republic of China . In 1981 the 91st Motor Rifle Division was formed at Nizhneudinsk , and was relocated to Bratsk in 1986 . The 91st MRD became a territorial education centre in 1987 , and 5209 VKhVT in 1989 . The 29th Army was active until 1992 , when it was downgraded to an Army Corps , but then was reformed from 57th Army Corps at Ulan - Ude in 2004 , and was active in the Siberian Military District until 2007 , when it was apparently again disbanded . Its units in July 2003 included 5th Guards Tank Division , the recently reformed 245th Motor Rifle Division at Gusinoozyorsk , and the 11th Air Assault Brigade . 29th Army was reformed once again in 2010 - 2011 , with confirmation coming with a Kremlin decree of 9 January 2011 naming the army ' s commander . General - Major Aleksandr Vladimirovich Romanchuk , named Commander , 29th Army , was relieved of duty as Chief of Staff , First Deputy Commander , 41st Army .
Kurt Bodendörfer Kurt Bodendörfer ( 31 March 1914 – 7 December 1991 ) was a highly decorated Oberstleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Richmond National Battlefield Park Richmond National Battlefield Park commemorates more than 30 American Civil War sites around Richmond , Virginia , which served as the capital of the Confederate States of America for the majority of the war . The park is focused around the home front within the city , defensive fortifications surrounding the city , as well as a number military actions taken in an attempt to capture or defend the city , including the Seven Days Battles of 1862 , battles of the Overland Campaign of 1864 , and the of 1864 - 65 . Its various sites are spread across Richmond , Hanover County , Henrico County , and Chesterfield County . Administrative history . The national battlefield park was authorized on March 2 , 1936 . Today , over 68 , 000 people visit the park yearly . As with all historical areas administered by the National Park Service , it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 15 , 1966 . Park units . The park consists of 13 units / sites : Within the city of Richmond , and with significance covering the span of the war , are : Sites of battles and significance during the 1862 Peninsula Campaign and Seven Days Battles : Sites relating to the Overland Campaign of 1864 include : Sites relating to the Richmond - Petersburg Campaign of 1864 - 65 include :
USCGC Sundew ( WLB - 404 ) The USCGC " Sundew " ( WLB - 404 ) is a sea going buoy tender ( WLB ) . A " Basswood " , or C - class tender , it was built by Marine Iron and Shipbuilding Corporation in Duluth , Minnesota . " Sundew " ' s preliminary design was completed by the United States Lighthouse Service and the final design was produced by Marine Iron and Shipbuilding Corporation in Duluth . On 29 November 1943 the keel was laid . It was launched on 8 February 1944 and commissioned on 24 August 1944 . The original cost for the hull and machinery was $ 861 , 589 . " Sundew " is one of 39 original seagoing buoy tenders built between 1942 - 1944 . All but one of the original tenders , the , were built in Duluth . Like all of these tenders , the " Sundew " was named after a plant , in this case the sundew , a carnivorous plants from the genus " Drosera " . In 1958 , the " Sundew " was assigned to Charlevoix , Michigan , and the following November helped in the rescue of two survivors from the " Carl D . Bradley " when it sank in a storm on Lake Michigan west - northwest of Charlevoix . The " Sundew " remained at Charlevoix until 1977 , when she was replaced by USCGC Mesquite . " Sundew " served 60 years for the Coast Guard and was decommissioned and retired on May 27 , 2004 . As part of the decommissioning , the vessel was given to the city of Duluth , its last home port , to be used as a museum ship . The services provided by the " Sundew " were taken up by . Due to a drop in tourism revenue , in 2009 the city of Duluth sold the " Sundew " to local residents , Jeff & Toni Foster and David Johnson & Mary Phillipp . The " Sundew " moved from its museum location in Duluth in the spring of 2010 , and currently ( 2013 ) occupies a private slip near Duluth ' s Great Lakes Aquarium .
Air Force Satellite Control Facility The United States Air Force ' s Air Force Satellite Control Facility ( AFSCF ) was a space command and control unit located at Onizuka AFB , California . It has the distinction of being heavily involved in the world ' s first reconnaissance satellite program , CORONA . Due to geological hazards ( i . e . earthquakes ) , and the terrorism threat from its proximity to a major transportation link ( California Highway 101 ) , the facility ' s command and control functions were moved to Schriever AFB , Colorado . History . The Air Force Satellite Control Facility ( AFSCF ) was originally activated at Los Angeles AFS , California on 18 Jun 1965 . It was first assigned to the Space Systems Division of Air Force Systems Command , with later moves under the Space and Missile Systems Organization , and Space Division organizations .
Georges Catroux Georges Albert Julien Catroux ( 29 January 1877 – 21 December 1969 ) was a French Army general and diplomat who served in both World War I and World War II , and served as Grand Chancellor of the Légion d ' honneur from 1954 to 1969 . Biography . Catroux was born in Limoges , Haute - Vienne . He was the son of a career officer who had risen through the ranks . He was educated at the Prytanée National Militaire , and entered the École spéciale militaire de Saint - Cyr in 1896 . In the early years of his distinguished military career , Catroux moved from Algeria ( where he met Charles de Foucauld and then Lyautey ) to Indochina . In 1915 , while commanding a battalion , he was taken prisoner by the Germans . During his time in captivity , Catroux met Charles de Gaulle , who was then a captain . After World War I , he became a member of the French military mission to Arabia , and then served in Morocco , Algeria and the Levant . In July 1939 , Catroux was appointed Governor General of French Indochina , and in August 1939 , one month before the declaration of war , took over from a senior civil servant . Paris wanted to send a strong signal to the Far East on the eve of hostilities . However , after the first treaties with Japan in July 1940 , and following disagreements with the new Vichy government , Catroux was forced to hand over his post to Admiral Jean Decoux . He then chose to join de Gaulle , who was by now leader of the Free French movement . As a five - star general , Catroux was the most senior officer of the French Army to transfer allegiance . Officially honored as a French liberation fighter , Catroux was Minister for North Africa in the first government of Charles de Gaulle from 9 September 1944 to 21 October 1945 , and became ambassador to the USSR in 1945 - 48 . After the unrest in Morocco , Catroux negotiated the return of the sultan Mohammed V in 1955 . As Resident Minister in Algeria for the government of Guy Mollet in 1956 , he was unable to take up his post because of demonstrations in Algiers by French residents on 6 February . Catroux presided over a board of inquiry , the Catroux Commission , that investigated the French defeat at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu . He was also the judge in the military tribunal which tried the generals involved in the seizure of power in Algiers in 1961 . He died in Paris in 1969 .
Battle of Armentières This battle was part of the Race to the Sea campaign of World War I . During this battle the British successfully held the line in their sector , against repeated German assaults . To the south it merged into the Battle of La Bassée , to the north into the Battle of Messines .
The Bold Canadian The Bold Canadian was a patriotic song for Canadians that originated during the War of 1812 . It celebrated the conquering of Detroit in Michigan Territory . History . It is believed that " The Bold Canadian " was written by a private from the Third York Militia ' s First Flank Company named Cornelius Flummerfelt , who wrote the lines while marching in the Detroit campaign , or on the way back to York . The song was used to further increase the numbers of Canadian militia to fight during the war . Although composed in late 1812 , the first publication of the song was not until 1907 , when the Niagara Historical Society printed part of the song in a pamphlet about Isaac Brock . Until 1907 , the song was passed down in oral traditions ; therefore , different versions of the song came to be . Full versions of the song were not published until 1927 when the Ontario Historical Society published two different versions of the song . In 1960 , a third version was published ; all three varied , with different stanzas and order of stanzas . Although unpublished , the song remained popular in Canada throughout the nineteenth century , while a comparable American song , " The Hunters of Kentucky " , lost its popularity by the end of the Jacksonian Era . Geoff Berner ' s " Come All Ye Bold Canadians ( Song of the War of 1812 ) " lyrics . In 2011 Canadian folk - singer Geoff Berner recorded , " Come All Ye Bold Canadians ( Song of the War of 1812 ) , " as part of Henry Adam Svec ' s recording project , Folk Songs of Canada Now .
Monument to the dead of World War II The Monument to the dead of World War II , also known as the Monument to the Brazilian soldiers of World War II , commemorates Brazil ' s participation in the Second World War . It is located in the Eduardo Gomes park in the Flamengo neighborhood of the city of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil . The design by architects Mark Netto Konder and Helio Ribas Marinho was the winner of a national competition . The monument was completed in 1960 . The abstract memorial statue is 31 meters in height and made of concrete . The site also includes the mausoleum holding the remains of servicemen of the Brazilian Expeditionary Force who died in action in Italy during World War II . Artworks at the site include : city
10th Jats The 10th Jats were an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army . They could trace their origins to 1823 , when they were known as the 1st Battalion , 33rd Bengal Native Infantry . Over the years they became known by a number of different titles . The 65th Bengal Native Infantry 1824 – 1861 , the 10th Bengal Native Infantry 1861 – 1885 , the 10th Bengal Infantry 1885 – 1897 , the 10th ( Jat ) Bengal Infantry 1897 – 1901 , the 10th Jat Infantry 1901 – 1903 and finally in 1903 the 10th Jats . During this time the regiment served in China in the Second Opium War and the Third Anglo - Burmese War . During World War I they were in the 55th Brigade , 18th Indian Division and served in the Mesopotamia Campaign . After World War I the Indian government reformed the army again moving from single battalion regiments to multi battalion regiments . The 10th Jats now became the 3rd Battalion 9th Jats .
HMAS Sleuth ( 1917 ) HMAS " Sleuth " was a patrol boat operated by the Royal Australian Navy ( RAN ) during World War I . Built in 1901 by William Alfred Dunn at Berrys Bay , Sydney , as the steam yacht " Ena " for Thomas Dibbs , Commodore of the Royal Sydney Yacht Squadron . " Ena " was purchased by the RAN in January 1917 for use as an auxiliary patrol vessel . She was fitted with a QF 3 pounder Hotchkiss gun on her bow and a searchlight . She was commissioned on 13 January 1917 as HMAS " Sleuth " and served as a patrol vessel along the Queensland coast and as a tender to the Training Ship . She was paid off in 1918 at wars end and reverting to her original name " Ena " was sold on 19 February 1920 . She was renamed " Aurore " afterwards . Restored between 1984 and 1987 , the ship completed a circumnavigation of Australia during 1987 and 1988 .
USS Primrose ( 1863 ) USS " Primrose " ( 1863 ) , a screw steamer tugboat , armed with a heavy rifled gun and a howitzer capable of dropping a 24 pound ball , was acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War . The tug " Primrose " , a wooden screw steamer , purchased as " Nellie B . Vaughn " 14 January 1863 , at Washington , D . C . , was renamed " Primrose " ; fitted out at the Washington Navy Yard ; and commissioned 26 February 1863 , acting Master Street in command . Assigned to the Potomac Flotilla . Assigned to the Potomac Flotilla for duty in the Potomac River and adjacent waters , " Primrose " participated in operations in the Nansemond River in April and in the Curritoman in May . On 2 June , with , she took the sloop " Flying Cloud " at Tapp ’ s Creek , Virginia , then on the 20th captured the sloop " Richard Vaux " off Blakistone Island in the Potomac River . Post - war activity and decommissioning . Laid up for repairs in February 1864 , " Primose " returned to active duty in April , remaining with the Potomac River forces until 1866 . Then assigned to the Washington Navy Yard , she remained active until 1871 , when she was placed in ordinary . She was sold at Washington to J . W . Denty , 17 March 1871 .
Yitzhak Hofi Yitzhak Hofi ( ) ( born 25 January 1927 ) was a General , member of the Palmach , the head of the Israeli Northern Command and the director of Mossad . Yitzhak Hofi was born in Tel Aviv . He joined the Haganah in 1944 and commanded a company in the Arab - Israeli War in 1948 . He continued to serve in the Israeli Defense Forces in a variety of command , staff and training posts . He headed the Northern Command of the IDF during the Yom Kippur War in 1973 . He was Acting Chief of Staff for a brief period in 1974 , before retiring from the military and taking the post of director of Mossad . Before that he was a general in the Israeli Defense Forces in charge of the Northern Command . In July 1976 , Hofi lobbied strongly for a rescue mission to be mounted to save the large number of Israeli passengers on a hijacked Air France airliner flown to Entebbe International Airport in Uganda . In order to facilitate the resulting Operation Entebbe , Hofi directed Mossad katsa s to survey the airport , and used contacts in Kenyan intelligence to allow the refueling of Israeli planes in Nairobi on the return journey .
Joseph S . Manning Joseph S . Manning ( April 13 , 1845 – December 27 , 1905 ) was a private in the United States Army and a Medal of Honor recipient for his role in the American Civil War . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Private , Company K , 29th Massachusetts Infantry . Place and date . At Fort Sanders , Knoxville , Tenn . , November 29 , 1863 . Entered service at : - - - - - - . Birth : Ipswich , Mass . Date of issue : December 1 , 1864 . Citation : Capture of flag of 16th Georgia Infantry ( C . S . A . ) .
Helmut Kassner ( military officer ) Helmut Kassner ( 17 March 1897 – 28 January 1960 ) was a highly decorated Oberst in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Helmut Kassner was captured by Soviet troops in 1945 and was held until 1954 .
Flying Regiment 3 , Finnish Air Force Flying Regiment 3 ( or " LeR 3 " ) was a fighter aircraft regiment of the Finnish Air Force . The regiment took part in the Continuation War and the Lapland War . Organization . Lapland War . After World War II , the regiment and its squadrons were re - organized and the new squadrons were renamed No . 31 , and No . 33 Squadrons .
HMS Tartar ( F133 ) HMS " Tartar " ( F133 ) was a Tribal - class frigate of the Royal Navy ( RN ) . She was named after the Tartar people , most of whom were located in Asia and Eastern Europe . She was sold to Indonesia in 1984 . " Tartar " was built by Devonport Dockyard , at a cost of £4 , 140 , 000 . She was launched on 19 September 1960 and commissioned on 26 February 1962 . Royal Navy Service . While in the West Indies in 1963 , " Tartar " provided support to Trinidad after Hurricane Flora struck the Caribbean . In early December , " Tartar " ' s crew apprehended nine armed Cuban on board a ship off Cay Sal , Bahamas , where an arms cache was discovered by a ship ' s party . " Tartar " recommissioned on 12 January 1967 and attended Portsmouth Navy Days later that year . The frigate arrived in the Persian Gulf in 1968 . In 1975 , " Tartar " undertook fishery protection duties in the Barents Sea . She supported operations during the Third Cod War with Iceland . During the dispute , " Tartar " was rammed by the patrol vessel " Týr " on 1 April , and by the " Ægir " in May . Later that year , in the West Indies , " Tartar " searched for and located the wreckage of Cubana Flight 455 . . She was present at the Spithead Fleet Review in 1977 , held in honour of Queen Elizabeth II ' s Silver Jubilee . At this time she was part of the 1st Frigate Squadron " Tartar " was reduced to reserve in 1980 , being placed in the Standby Squadron . She was taken out of reserve during the Falklands War and restored for active service . The frigate did not deploy to the South Atlantic , however , instead operating in home waters in the absence of other warships . She did deploy to the West Indies as guardship in 1982 / 1983 for 3 months , spending Christmas and new Year in St Petersburg Florida . In June 1983 , " Tartar " ' s Westland Wasp helicopter evacuated the six - man crew of the supply ship " Spearfish " , which had collided with an oil rig in the English Channel . As a potential hazard to navigation , " Spearfish " had to be sunk by the guns of " Tartar " . Indonesian Navy Service . " Tartar " was decommissioned in 1984 and sold to Indonesia as the " Hasanuddin " , so named after a sultan who fought the Dutch . The frigate has since been decommissioned . Her name was given to a Dutch - built Sigma class corvette .
French frigate Suffren ( D602 ) The Suffren was a " Suffren " - class frigate of the French Navy , designed to protect a fleet against air threats , surface ships , submarines , and , to a lesser extent , provide firepower against land objectives . She is the sister - ship of the " Duquesne " , and was decommissioned in 2001 . She was the seventh French vessel named after the 18th century admiral Pierre André de Suffren ; her artillery turrets are named after ships commanded by the marquis of Suffren : turret n°1 is named " Héros " ( " hero " ) after the " Héros " , and turret n°2 is named " Fantasque " , after the " Fantasque " . The French navy doesn ' t use the term " destroyer " for its ships ; thus some large ships , such as " Suffren " , referred to as " frigates " , are registered as destroyers . With her sister - ship , she was the first missile - launching destroyer of the French Navy . She was designed to protect the French aircraft carrier s " Foch " and " Clemenceau " against air and submarine threats . In 2001 , the " Suffren " was put in the reserve , her machinery becoming too expensive to maintain . The dome - like structure surrounding the DRBI23 radar is reminiscent of the Dutch " Tromp " - class guided missile frigates and has on occasion led to confusion when identifying between the two ship classes .