naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Fethi Boucetta Fethi Boucetta ( aka " Abu Mohammed " ) is a citizen of Algeria , who was held in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detention camp s , in Cuba . His Guantanamo Internment Serial Number was 718 . The Department of Defense reports that he was born on September 15 , 1963 , in Algiers . Combatant Status Review . A Summary of Evidence memo was prepared for his tribunal . The memo listed the following allegations against him : Determined not to have been an Enemy Combatant . The Washington Post reports that Boucetta was one of 38 detainees who was determined not to have been an enemy combatant during his Combatant Status Review Tribunal . They report that Boucetta has been released . The Ottawa Citizen speculates that Boucetta may be one of a select number of detainees under consideration for an offer of Asylum . Habeas corpus . At least one habeas corpus petition was submitted on his behalf . On April 17 , 2007 the United States Department of Justice submitted a motion to dismiss his habeas corpus petition , and approximately 100 other habeas corpus petions , because he was no longer in US custody . The motion says his case was amalgamated into Mohammon v . Bush . The motion identifies him as : " Abu Mohammed " , " Dr . Abu Mohammed " , and " Boucetta Fihi " . His case was heard before US District Court Judge Reggie Walton . The United States Department of Defense published 179 habeas petitions , but they didn ' t publish his . Release . Three of the remaining Guantanamo captives who were determined not to have been enemy combatants were released to Albania in November 2006 . The men were not identified , other than by nationality . One of the released men was an Algerian . They were reported to have been the last of the men classified as " no longer enemy combatants to have remained in custody . UN refugee status . An article in the " Kansas City Star " describes how the United Nations High Commission for Refugees only learned in December 2006 that the Americans had been holding internationally protected refuguees in Guantanamo . The article says the UNHCR wrote the Pentagon , on December 20 , 2006 , seeking information on why Mammar Ameur and Mohammed Sulaymon Barre were being detained in Guantanamo . The article stated that Fethi Boucetta , was also an internationally protected refugee , and that the Americans had transferred him to Albania . The article added that Boucetta was a medical doctor . The BBC later interviewed him in Albania , where he was using the name " Abu Mohammed " He told the BBC : McClatchy interview . On June 15 , 2008 the McClatchy News Service published articles based on interviews with 66 former Guantanamo captives . McClatchy reporters interviewed Abu Mohammed . He reports he remains mystified as to why he was originally captured , and why he continued to be detained . He reports he was held for two months in the Bagram Theater Detention Facility , was told he was being sent home , but , instead , was sent to Guantanamo .
Spanish ship Conquestador ( 1755 ) Conquestador was a 60 - gun ship of the line of the Spanish Navy , launched in 1755 . She was captured by the Royal Navy on 13 August 1762 , and commissioned as the fourth rate HMS " Conquestador " . She was placed on harbour service in 1775 , and broken up in 1782 .
Border Guard Service Institute of Belarus State Educational Border Guard Service Institute of Belarus ( ) is the educational Institution of the Border Guard Service of Belarus . History . The history of the school dates back to August 19 , 1993 , when , in accordance with the Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus № 564 on the basis of the Minsk Higher Military - Political - Arms School faculty was established border troops . On May 17 , 1995 Presidential Decree 192 created the Military Academy of Belarus where the Faculty of border troops was part of . The first issue of the officers was implemented in 1997 . During the existence of the faculty held 13 issues , about 1 , 000 highly trained border guard officers , 25 students received gold medals and 69 graduates with honors . State Educational Institution " Institute for Frontier Service of the Republic of Belaus " was established in accordance with the Decree of the President of Belarus of May 5 , 2010 №237 . From 1 July 2010 the Institute began its work as an independent entity and became the successor of the border department of the educational establishment Military Academy of Belarus . The Institute is an independent institution of higher education , an effective mechanism for the formation of a single integrated system of training , retraining and advanced training of human resources for the Border service of Belarus .
99th Light Infantry Division ( Wehrmacht ) The German 99th Light Infantry Division was raised in November 1940 and remained in training at Bad Kissingen until the summer of 1941 . In June it took part in Operation Barbarossa — the German invasion of the Soviet Union — and operated in Poland and the Ukraine under Army Group South until the fall , when it was withdrawn to Germany for reorganization as the 7th Mountain Division . In early 1942 the 7th Mountain Division was transferred to serve under the 20th Mountain Army in Lapland , and remained there until it withdrew into Norway at the beginning of 1945 . It surrendered to the British there at the end of the war in May . References . Note : The Web references may require you to follow links to cover the unit ' s entire history .
Nail bomb The nail bomb is an anti - personnel explosive device packed with nails to increase its wounding ability . The nails act as shrapnel , leading almost certainly to greater loss of life and injury in inhabited areas than the explosive s alone would . The nail bomb is also a type of flechette weapon . Such weapons use bits of shrapnel ( steel balls , nail heads , broken razors , darts and bits of metal ) to produce a large radius of destruction . Nail bombs are often used by terrorists , in particular by suicide bomber s , since they cause large numbers of casualties when detonated in crowded places . Nail bombs can be detected via electromagnetic sensors and standard metal detectors . Nail - bomb incidents . On March 6 , 1970 , in the Greenwich Village townhouse explosion , three members of the Weather Underground were killed in the accidental explosion of a nail bomb intended to be set off at a non - commissioned officers dance at the Fort Dix , New Jersey Army base . A number of nail bombings occurred during The Troubles in Northern Ireland , either by Republicans or Loyalists . A number of nail - bombings occurred in 1999 when the Neo - Nazi David Copeland planted several devices in London targeted against ethnic minorities and homosexuals . On 9 June 2004 a nail bomb was detonated in Cologne , Germany , by the Nazi terrorist group " National Socialist Underground " ( " Nationalsozialistischer Untergrund " ) in a popular Turkish shopping quarter called " Little Istanbul " , wounding 22 people and damaging several shops and parked cars . According to the magazine " Der Spiegel " the Nazi group claimed responsibility for the attack in a DVD found in the ruins of a house in Zwickau ( D ) that exploded on 4 November 2011 . On December 31 , 2005 an Indonesian marketplace was nail - bombed , and a second undetonated bomb was found nearby . On June 28 , 2007 a nail bomb that was assumed to be a part of a terror plot was discovered in a Mercedes car and was consequently defused by police in the West End of London . There was a second car bomb , further down the street that was apparently scheduled to detonate as evacuees and survivors fled down the street , to a nearby tube station . It is probable this bomb was also a nail / shrapnel device . On December 21 , 2007 a nail bomb was detonated in Sherpao , Pakistan by a suicide bomber . Detonation occurred inside a tightly packed mosque , filled with holiday worshippers . At least 50 people were killed , with over 100 injured . In the 22 May 2008 Exeter bombing , a nail bomb explosive was detonated in the toilets of Giraffe café in the Princesshay Shopping Centre in Exeter , Devon . The homemade bomb exploded in the attacker ' s face as he was trying to ready it in the café toilet . Police then found another nail bomb inside the café after everybody had been evacuated . On April 11 , 2011 a nail bomb was detonated in Minsk , Belarus . 15 people were killed and 149 people were injured . During the 2011 Syrian uprising , security forces have been reported to have used nail bombs against crowds of protesters .
Fort Mills Fort Mills ( Corregidor , the Philippines ) was the location of US Major General George F . Moore ' s headquarters for the Philippine Department ' s Harbor Defenses of Manila and Subic Bays . This was one of the locations at which , under the National Defense Act of 1935 , coastal artillery training was conducted .
South Alberta Regiment The South Alberta Regiment ( SAR ) was a Canadian infantry regiment which served in the Second World War . The unit was created in 1924 and mobilized in 1940 as part of the 4th Canadian Infantry Division . When the division was reorganized as an armoured formation to satisfy demand for a second Canadian armoured division , the South Alberta Regiment received Ram tanks in February 1942 . The SAR was deployed to northern France in mid - June 1944 ( Normandy landings , D - Day was 6 June 1944 ) , replacing their Ram tanks to be equipped with Stuart and Sherman tanks . They participated in the later battles of the Invasion of Normandy , taking part in Operation Totalize and finally closing the Falaise pocket in Operation Tractable . The South Albertas went on to participate in the liberation of the Netherlands and participating in the Battle of the Scheldt . In January 1945 , they took part in the Battle for the Kapelsche Veer . They spent the last weeks of the war fighting in northern Germany . Major David Vivian Currie of the SAR received the Victoria Cross for his actions near Saint - Lambert - sur - Dives , as the allies attempted to seal off the Falaise pocket . It was the only Victoria Cross awarded to a Canadian soldier during the Normandy campaign , and the only Victoria Cross ever awarded to a member of the Royal Canadian Armoured Corps . The Freedom of the City was exercised by the South Alberta Regiment in Nanaimo , British Columbia in April , 1941 . The SAR is perpetuated by the reserve reconnaissance regiment the South Alberta Light Horse . References . < references herp / derp >
USS Peoria ( PF - 67 ) USS " Peoria " ( PF - 67 ) , a , was the third ship of the United States Navy to be named after Peoria , Illinois . Construction . " Peoria " was constructed by the Leatham D . Smith Shipbuilding Company , and was completed in Sturgeon Bay , Wisconsin on 25 May 1943 . Launched on 2 October 1943 , sponsored by Agnes Reynolds , she was commissioned on 2 January 1945 at Houston , Texas , under the command of Commander George R . Leslie , USCG . Service history . " Peoria " s shakedown voyage ( or sea trial ) commenced on 12 January 1945 , bound for the North Atlantic Ocean around Bermuda , and returned successfully to Norfolk , Virginia . " Peoria " s first mission , begun on 4 March , was to sail with a convoy for the British Crown colony of Gibraltar . " Peoria " then continued on to Mers El Kébir , Algeria , concluding her journey on 19 March . She joined a returning convoy from Oran on 27 March , assigned with escorting it to the United States . " Peoria " then spent a brief amount of time at New York , until she was called out for use in anti - submarine training at Casco Bay , Maine . On 7 May , she departed Casco Bay bound for New London , Connecticut . " Peoria " arrived at New London in time for VE day , as World War II concluded . " Peoria " spent two weeks training submarine crews at New London . On 21 May , " Peoria " left New London , assigned to Charleston , South Carolina , where she was to be fitted out for patrol duty in the Atlantic . " Peoria " was used for weather station work from 21 June , visiting stations in North Atlantic ports from Bermuda to Iceland for a further year . Decommissioning and sale . On 15 May 1946 , " Peoria " was officially decommissioned , and her name was removed from the Navy List four days later . Her sale to Cuba was overseen by the Foreign Liquidation Commission , part of the State Department . " Peoria " was renamed " Antonio Maceo " ( F - 302 ) on 16 June 1947 , and served in the Cuban Navy until 1975 , when she was sunk .
Robert P . Patterson Robert Porter Patterson , Sr . ( February 12 , 1891 – January 22 , 1952 ) was the United States Under Secretary of War under President Franklin Roosevelt and the United States Secretary of War under President Harry S . Truman from September 27 , 1945 to July 18 , 1947 . Life and politics . Patterson was born in Glens Falls , New York on February 12 , 1891 . He graduated from both Union College and Harvard Law School . He practiced law in New York City . He served in the United States Army during World War I , reaching the rank of major , and received the Distinguished Service Cross for heroism in France . In February 2012 , " The World War I Memoirs of Robert P . Patterson : A Captain in the Great War , " edited by J . Garry Clifford , was published by the University of Tennessee Press . In 1930 , President Herbert Hoover appointed Patterson as a judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York . In 1939 , President Franklin D . Roosevelt promoted Patterson to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit , where he sat with judges including Learned Hand , Augustus Hand , and Thomas Walter Swan . In 1940 , after 15 months of service on the Second Circuit , Patterson left the bench to join the War Department . After a few months as Assistant Secretary of War , President Roosevelt promoted Patterson to Undersecretary of War late in 1940 . He was instrumental in the mobilization of the armed forces preparatory to and during World War II . President Harry S . Truman appointed Patterson as Secretary of War in 1945 . Truman initially was set to offer Patterson a seat on the Supreme Court which was left vacant by Justice Owen J . Roberts , however , with the resignation of Henry L . Stimson , Patterson instead became the Secretary of War . Patterson advocated unifying the armed services ( army and navy ) and having a single chief of staff . Steps to this effect were begun by the National Security Act of 1947 , but was revised several times , finally by the Goldwater - Nichols Act of 1986 . Patterson participated in the desegregation of the armed forces , specifically during late stages of the second world war with regard to creating an African - American fighter group , known now as the Tuskeegee airmen . Patterson returned to his law practice in 1947 . Truman reportedly offered to reappoint Patterson to his former judgeship on the Second Circuit , but Patterson declined , opting to return to private practice . The firm , which continues as a preeminent law firm in New York City , still carries his name , Patterson Belknap Webb & Tyler . Patterson later served as the president of the Association of the Bar of the City of New York , and the president of the Council of Foreign Relations . He died on January 22 , 1952 , returning from meeting a client , onboard American Airlines Flight 6780 which crashed on approach to Newark . Patterson ' s son , Robert P . Patterson , Jr . , is himself a federal judge in the Southern District of New York .
Alakurtti ( air base ) Alakurtti Air Base is a naval air base in Murmansk Oblast , Russia located 3 km northwest of Alakurtti . It is serviced by the 4th Naval Bomber Regiment ( Su - 24 ) and 485 OVP ( 485th Independent Helicopter Regiment ) flying ( Mi - 24 and Mi - 8 ) .
Helene Moszkiewiez Helene Moszkiewiez ( born 1920 ) worked within the Belgian Resistance during World War II , and maintained three identities , Jewish , Belgian and German , working for two years as a clerk in Gestapo headquarters in Brussels . The Germans took control of Belgium when she was 19 . Two years earlier she had met a young Belgian soldier in a Brussels library . When she met him again , and he was operating with a different name while wearing a German uniform , she accepted his offer to work within the Belgian Resistance to undermine the Nazis . Moszkiewiez moved to Canada after the war and wrote her memoirs , " Inside the Gestapo : A Jewish Woman ' s Secret War " ( Macmillan , 1985 ) . Her story recalls false identity papers , helping POW s escape , working within the Gestapo , hearing screams of SS victims , stealing information to rescue Jews scheduled for transport and killing a Gestapo officer . The story was made into a 1991 TV film , " A Woman at War " , with Martha Plimpton in the lead role .
USS Extractor ( ARS - 15 ) USS " Extractor " ARS - 15 was an " Anchor " - class rescue and salvage ship of the United States Navy in World War II . " Extractor " was launched by Colberg Boat Works , Stockton , California , on 15 June 1943 ( sponsored by Mrs . Lowden Jessup ) , and commissioned on 3 March 1944 , Lieutenant ( junior grade ) L . C . Oaks in command . Service history . " Extractor " sailed from San Francisco on 8 May 1944 en route to Eniwetok where she reported to Commander Service Squadron 2 ( ServRon 2 ) for salvage and rescue duty . During the summer of 1944 she executed repairs , diving , and towing as well as salvage operations from Pearl Harbor to Eniwetok and Ulithi . On 20 November while at Ulithi she fought valiantly though futilely against fire on board which capsized and sank . On 3 December 1944 she steamed to Guam , reporting for duty with Service Squadron 12 ( ServRon 12 ) , with which she served until 21 January 1945 when she departed unescorted for the Philippine area . She was underway on the morning of 24 January when , through mistaken identification by , the latter fired a torpedo which struck " Extractor " ' s starboard side . The salvage ship capsized and sank at , within 5 minutes . Six lives were lost , but the remainder of her crew was rescued by " Guardfish " .
Rick Burr Major General Richard ( Rick ) Maxwell Burr , , born in 1964 is a senior officer in the Australian Army and is currently serving as the Deputy Commanding General – Operations , United States Army Pacific . Burr joined the Australian Army at the age of 17 as an officer cadet and attended the Royal Military College , Duntroon . After graduation from Duntroon , Burr served as a platoon commander in the 8th / 9th Battalion , Royal Australian Regiment . In 2002 , Burr commanded Australian troops in Afghanistan , and Australian troops during Operation Falconer in 2003 . In 2008 , Burr commanded special forces operations in Afghanistan . On 21 August 2012 , United States Army Secretary John M . McHugh announced that Burr would be seconded to the United States Army , to become Deputy Commander , United States Army Pacific ( USARPAC ) . Burr will supervise training and USARPAC liaison with countries in Southeast Asia and Australasia . He will report to Lt . Gen . Frank Wiercinski . He has spent the majority of his military career with Australian special forces units . He is also the patron of the Defence Australian Rules Football Association . On 31 October 2012 he stood down as the Commander 1st Division and assumed the post as Deputy Commanding General – Operations of the United States Army Pacific on 17 January 2013 Burr is the first non - American to serve in this position . Honours and Awards .
Ernst - Günther Baade " Generalleutnant " Ernst - Günther Baade ( 20 August 1897 – 8 May 1945 ) was a German general serving during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves and Swords was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . He was wounded in action and died from his injuries on the last day of World War II in Europe . Military career . World War I . Ernst - Günther Baade volunteered for military service in 1914 at the age of seventeen and joined the 9th " Ulanenregiment " ( light cavalry ) . Baade distinguished himself in the fighting on the Eastern Front and was chosen for officer candidate training . He was commissioned as " Leutnant " in August 1916 . In 1918 he transferred to the Western front where he was wounded during a poison gas attack . World War II . On 6 March 1942 Baade was assigned to officers active reserve ( " Führerreserve " ) . He subsequently transferred to the 15th Panzer Division in North Africa and took command of 115th Rifle Regiment on 15 April 1942 , at that time committed to action in Libya and Cyrenaica . Baade was a legend in the Afrika Korps and was known to go into battle dressed in a Scottish kilt and carried a claymore , a double - edged broadsword . Colonel Baade distinguished himself on 27 May 1942 by his leadership and decision making , checking an armored attack into the rear of the 15th Panzer Division . A battalion of the regiment under his command managed to infiltrate into Bir Hacheim on the next day , defeating the British opponents after 24 hours of bitter fighting . Col . Baade was awarded the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross for these actions . He was again wounded on 28 July 1942 at El - Alamein when his position was hit by artillery fire , then evacuated to Rome and Germany for a period of convalescence . Colonel Baade was placed in charge of the defence of the Straits of Messina during the successful evacuation of German forces from Sicily to the Italian mainland in early August 1943 . Promoted to " Generalmajor " , Baade assumed command of 90th Infantry Division at Monte Cassino . He was known for his occasionally eccentric behavior , his very small staff , his frequent front line inspection visits – all which made him popular with his troops . He was one of the few general officers who earned the wearing of a Tank Destruction Badge on his upper right sleeve for the single - handed destruction of an enemy tank with an infantry weapon . After the retreats into northern Italy , Baade shot and killed a lower ranking SS officer who tried to give him an order , then went briefly into hiding . Baade was wounded in the neck and lower leg by a phosphorus projectile on 24 April 1945 when his Kübelwagen was strafed by a British fighter aircraft near Neverstaven in Holstein . Baade was taken to a hospital at Bad Segeberg , where he succumbed to gangrene on 8 May 1945 , the last day of the war in Europe .