naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Frederick E . Toy Captain Frederick Ernest Toy ( 1866 – August 5 , 1933 ) was an American officer in the U . S . Army who served with the 7th U . S . Cavalry during the Indian Wars . He was one of twenty - three soldiers received the Medal of Honor for gallantry at what was then called the Battle of Wounded Knee , but now commonly called the Wounded Knee Massacre , against the Sioux Indians on December 29 , 1890 . Biography . Frederick Ernest Toy was born in Buffalo , New York in 1866 . He joined the United States Army in Chicago , Illinois and spent most of his service on the frontier with the 7th U . S . Cavalry Regiment . He took part in a number of campaigns against the Plains Indians and eventually reached the rank of first sergeant by the late - 1880s . Toy was among the cavalrymen ordered to bring in Chief Big Foot and , on December 29 , 1890 , he and members of the 7th Cavalry surrounded his camp on Wounded Knee Creek with the intention of arresting the Sioux chieftain and disarming his followers . During the disarming process , Toy was one of the officers of Company G under Captain Winfield Scott Edgerly and , officially cited for " conspicuous bravery and coolness in action " , he was among the twenty - three members of his regiment to receive the Medal of Honor . In his later career , Toy served as an orderly to President Theodore Roosevelt and was later appointed an ordnance sergeant . In January 1911 , Toy was placed on the retired list after 30 - year military service . He returned to New York after his retirement where he died on August 5 , 1933 , at the age of 67 and buried at Riverdale Cemetery in Lewiston , New York . Toy ' s status as an MOH recipient , as well as the others awarded at Wounded Knee , was brought up during a congressional hearing on July 29 , 1993 , by Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell who suggested their medals be rescinded given the controversial nature of the battle . This sentiment was echoed by the " Niagara Falls Reporter " in September 2000 criticizing Toy ' s inclusion in his hometown ' s war memorial in Epitaph Park . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : First Sergeant , Company C , 7th U . S . Cavalry . Place and date : At Wounded Knee Creek , S . Dak . , 29 December 1890 . Entered service at : - - . Birth : Buffalo , N . Y . Date of issue : 26 May 1891 . Citation : Bravery .
USS Barracuda ( SP - 23 ) " Note : This ship should not be confused with patrol boat USS " Barracuda " ( SP - 845 ) , which served in the U . S . Navy in the same era . " USS " Barracuda " ( SP - 23 ) was the designation for a motorboat considered in 1916 or 1917 for service in the United States Navy that never actually was acquired by the Navy . " Barracuda " was a private motorboat built in 1916 at Amityville , New York . The U . S . Navy inspected her in late 1916 or early 1917 for possible World War I service as a patrol boat , and she was registered accordingly with the naval section patrol designation SP - 23 . However , the Navy never took possession of or commissioned " Barracuda " , and she remained in civilian hands throughout the war .
Eric Dillon , 19th Viscount Dillon Brigadier Eric FitzGerald Dillon , 19th Viscount Dillon , CMG , DSO ( 1881 – 1946 ) was an Irish peer and British Army officer who served in World War I . He and his wife , Nora Juanita Muriel ( née Beckett ) , had two children . Their son , Michael Eric Dillon , succeeded his father as the 20th Viscount Dillon . Their daughter , Pamela , married the 6th Earl of Onslow ( that marriage was dissolved in 1962 ) . Lady Onslow . Pamela Louisa Eleanor Dillon ( born 26 August 1915 – died 1992 ) , who had held the office of Justice of the Peace for Guildford in 1950 , married the 6th Earl of Onslow on 4 August 1936 , several weeks before her 21st birthday . The marriage was dissolved by divorce in 1962 . The couple had two children : William Coplestone Dillon Onslow , 7th Earl of Onslow ( 28 February 1938 – 14 May 2011 ) , and Lady Teresa Lorraine Onslow ( born 26 February 1940 ) . Teresa Onslow married Catholic writer / editor Auberon Waugh , the son of Evelyn Waugh , making the 6th Earl of Onslow and Lady Pamela Waugh ' s parents - in - law . Auberon and Teresa Waugh had four children . Lady Onslow was involved in the " Littlejohn Affair " , a spy scandal involving an alleged MI6 double agent , Kenneth Littlejohn , whom she had met when visiting prison in the 1960s . She reportedly introduced Littlejohn to the British security forces who later used Littlejohn in anti - IRA operations . In 1975 , Pamela , Lady Onslow , received a letter bomb which fortunately failed to detonate properly , causing only minor injuries . She reportedly declined hospital treatment for the injuries . Lady Onslow died in 1992 , aged 76 or 77 .
Thomas Teddeman Thomas Teddeman ( † 13 May 1668 Old Style ) was an English admiral of the 17th century . His name was also written as " Teddiman " or " Teddyman " . Neither the date of birth nor the early career of Thomas Teddeman is known ; he was not a naval captain during the First Anglo - Dutch War . He was the namesake of his father , who descended from a family of ship - owners in Dover . His cousin was the naval captain Henry Teddeman . Teddeman , first serving the English Commonwealth , commanded from 1659 till 1660 the " Tredagh " ( after the English Restoration renamed to " HMS Resolution " ) in the Mediterranean during the Anglo - Spanish War . From 31 May till 10 June 1660 he chased six Spanish vessels he encountered off Algiers . In May 1661 he became captain of " HMS Fairfax " and in 1663 commanded " HMS Kent " on which he brought the English ambassador to Russia , the Earl of Carlisle , to Archangel in July . In May 1664 Teddeman was made commander of " HMS Revenge " and the same year promoted to captain of " HMS Swiftsure " . In 1665 , during the Second Anglo - Dutch War , he distinguished himself as Rear - Admiral of the Blue Squadron in the Battle of Lowestoft , with as flagship the new second rate " HMS Royal Katherine " , and was knighted on 30 June ( Old Style ) . In August 1665 Teddeman was sent on the " Revenge " to Bergen to capture a Dutch treasure fleet with a flotilla of frigates but was defeated in the Battle of Vågen by Commandeur Pieter de Bitter . Though this was a major disappointment to Charles II of England , Teddeman ' s career did not suffer much and he fought , again on the " Katherine " , the next year as Vice - Admiral of the Blue in the Four Days Battle and as Vice - Admiral of the White in the St James ' s Day Battle . In 1667 Teddeman had no command , the main vessels of the English fleet having been laid up . In 1668 he commanded on " HMS Cambridge " , but was the subject of an investigation by English Parliament , trying to establish the causes of the lost war , by which he was much troubled . On 13 May he died from a fever caused by a thrush in the mouth . Literature . R . C . Anderson , 1964 , " List of English Naval Captains 1642 - 1660 "
Rolf Bering Rolf Bering ( 20 June 1912 – 2 August 1993 ) was a highly decorated Major in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Rolf Bering was captured by American troops in early May 1945 and was released later that month .
Eperatus Eperatus ( " Epiratos " ) of Pharae in Achaea was an Ancient Greek general of the 3rd century BC . He was elected " strategos " of the Achaean League in 219 BC . This was done by the intrigues of Apelles , the adviser of Philip V of Macedon , and in opposition to Timoxenus , who was supported by Aratus of Sicyon . Eperatus was held universally in low estimation , and was in fact totally unfit for his office , on which he entered in 218 BC , so that , when his year had expired , he left numerous difficulties to Aratus , who succeeded him .
Operation Montclair Operation Montclair was a military operation during the Second World War . The final version of the outline plan originally called " Operation Princeton " , it outlined plans to recapture the Visayas and Mindanao in the Philippines , Borneo and the Dutch East Indies . The operation was planned by the South - West pacific Area command under General Douglas McArthur , and was a joint US and Australian effort . The US 8th Army under Lieutenant General Robert L . Eichelberger was allocated the Visayas part of the operation , and the I Australian Corps under Lieutenant General Sir Leslie Morshead was allocated the Borneo part . US plans originally called for the elimination of the Japanese garrisons in the unliberated parts of the Philippine islands to be performed by Filipini guerillas and the reformed Filipini army . Nonetheless , on February 6 , 1944 General McArthur ordered General Eichelberger to mop up the Japanese forces in the Philippines with his 8th Army , supported by Vice Admiral Thomas C . Kinkaid ' s 7th Fleet . this culminated in a series of operations called Operation Victor I through V : At the same time , I Australian Corps was order to take Borneo to supply the US forces for the invasion of Japan with oil . Once Borneo had been liberated , I Australian Corps was to form part of the invasion of Java . For more details , see Borneo campaign ( 1945 )
Pleasant A . Hackleman Pleasant Adam Hackleman ( November 15 , 1814 – October 3 , 1862 ) was a lawyer , politician and Union general who was killed during the American Civil War . Hackleman was born in Franklin County , in 1814 . He married Sarah Bradburn in 1833 and began his life as a farmer . He studied law and eventually passed the bar and began practicing law . From 1837 - 1841 he served as probate judge of Rush County , Indiana . In 1840 he became editor of the " Rushville Republican " until the war . In 1841 he was elected to the Indiana State Legislature and served as a delegate to the National Republican Convention in Chicago which elected Abraham Lincoln as the Republican presidential candidate . On May 20 , 1861 , when the Civil War began , Indiana Governor Oliver P . Morton appointed Hackleman colonel of the 16th Indiana Infantry Regiment of 1 year volunteers . Colonel Hackleman and the 16th Indiana were sent to the Eastern Theater where they were engaged at the Battle of Ball ' s Bluff . On April 28 , 1862 he was promoted to brigadier general of volunteers and ordered to report to Ulysses S . Grant in the Western Theater . General Hackleman was assigned to command the 1st Brigade in the 2nd Division of the Army of the Tennessee . The 2nd Division , led by Thomas A . Davies , was temporarily attached to William S . Rosecrans ' Army of the Mississippi stationed around Corinth , Mississippi . On October 3 , the Confederate Army attacked Rosecrans . Early in the fighting the Confederates forced a gap between Davies and General Thomas J . McKean ' s divisions and the Union line began to fall back . At this point in the battle General Hackleman attempted to rally his brigade and was shot through the neck . He was taken to the Tishomingo Hotel in Corinth where he lay dying from the mortal wound . His final words were : " I am dying , but I die for my country " . His body was returned to his home in Rushville where he was buried . He was the only Indiana general to be killed in battle during the Civil War .
Charles R . Train Charles Russell Train ( October 18 , 1817 - July 28 , 1885 ) was a U . S . Representative from Massachusetts . Biography . Born in Framingham , Massachusetts , Train attended the common schools , Framingham Academy , and was graduated from Brown University , Providence , Rhode Island , in 1837 . He studied law at Harvard University . He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Framingham , Massachusetts , in 1841 . He served as member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1847 and 1848 . He served as district attorney 1848 - 1854 . He declined the appointment of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States in 1852 . He served as delegate to the Massachusetts Constitutional Convention of 1853 . He served as delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1856 and 1864 . He served as member of the Massachusetts Governor ' s Council in 1857 and 1858 . Train was elected as Republican to the Thirty - sixth and Thirty - seventh Congresses ( March 4 , 1859 – March 3 , 1863 ) . He served as chairman of the Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds ( Thirty - sixth and Thirty - seventh Congresses ) . He was not a candidate for renomination in 1862 . He was one of the managers appointed by the House of Representatives in 1862 to conduct the impeachment proceedings against West H . Humphreys , United States judge for the several districts of Tennessee . During the Civil War served in the Union Army as a volunteer aide - de - camp to General George B . McClellan . He moved to Boston , Massachusetts . He again served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives 1868 - 1871 . Massachusetts Attorney General 1872 - 1879 . He resumed the practice of law . He died while on a visit in Conway , New Hampshire , July 28 , 1885 . He was interred in Edgell Grove Cemetery , Framingham , Massachusetts .
Alfred Großrock Alfred Großrock was an Obersturmführer ( First Lieutenant ) , in the Waffen SS during World War II who was awarded the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . That award recognizes extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership by Nazi Germany during World War II . Alfred Grossrock was born on 2 January 1918 in Ludwigsburg . He volunteered to join the SS in November 1936 ( SS number 285 . 640 ) and later joined the NSDAP in May 1937 . In October 1938 he participated in the occupation of the Sudetenland . He was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd class in June 1940 during the Battle of France and the 1st class award during Operation Barbarossa the invasion of the Soviet Union when with the 2nd SS Division " Das Reich " . His award of the German Cross in Gold came in June 1943 when serving with the 2nd SS Sturmgeschütz Battalion , " Das Reich " . Grossrock was selected to become an officer and promoted to Untersturmführer in November 1943 , he was then posted to the 5th SS Panzer Division " Wiking " as a platoon commander in the 6th Company , 5th SS Panzer Regiment . Grossrock was awarded the Knight ' s Cross in August 1944 , for his actions during the Battle of Kowel in the Ukraine , when he destroyed 26 T - 34 tanks . His tank crew all received the Iron Cross 1st or 2nd class . He was promoted to Obersturmführer in January 1945 , but he did not survive the war ; it ' s believed he died in Soviet captivity on 5 April 1945 .
HMS Gloucester ( 1812 ) HMS " Gloucester " was a 74 - gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy , launched on 27 February 1812 at Northfleet . She was reduced to a 50 - gun ship in 1832 , and was sold out of the Navy in 1884 . Crew . Her commanders included Captain Sir Murray Maxwell who commanded her in 1823 .
George Ziegler ( general ) George Milton Zeigler ( 1832 – 1912 ) was a Union Civil War officer from Ohio . He was commissioned a second lieutenant on August 28 , 1861 . He was promoted to first lieutenant on December 6 , 1861 and later to captain on December 28 , 1862 . On December 22 , 1864 , he was promoted to colonel of the 52nd Regiment of United States Colored Troops . His promotion to brevet brigadier general of volunteers was dated March 13 , 1865 .
Newburgh letter On May 22 , 1782 , the Newburgh letter was sent to George Washington who was camped at Newburgh , New York ; written for the army officers by Colonel Lewis Nicola , it proposed that Washington should become the King of the United States . Washington reacted very strongly against the suggestion , and was greatly troubled by it . The letter could in many ways have been a turning point in American history . Nicola ' s proposal , while never fully formed , would not be suggesting tyranny , he rejected how others equated monarchy and tyranny , but instead a constitutional monarchy . The letter can be considered part of the Newburgh conspiracy , and indeed the first grievance Nicola highlights is the lack of adequate payment for troops .
Landi Kotal Brigade The Landi Kotal Brigadee was an infantry formation of the Indian Army during World War II . It was formed in September 1939 , for service on the North West Frontier . It was normal practice for newly formed battalions to be posted to the North West Frontier for service before being sent to Africa , Burma or Italy .
HMS Irresistible ( 1782 ) HMS " Irresistible " was a 74 - gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy , launched on 6 December 1782 at Harwich . She fought at the Battle of Groix in 1795 , and at the Battle of Cape St Vincent in 1797 and captured two Spanish frigates at the Action of 26 April 1797 . " Irresistible " was broken up in 1806 .
HMS Urania ( R05 ) HMS " Urania " was a U - class destroyer of the British Royal Navy that saw service during World War II . She was converted into a reserve fleet accommodation ship in 1949 , and was based at Devonport . She was then converted again into a Type 15 fast anti - submarine frigate , with her pennant number changed from R05 to F08 . She saw service in the Mediterranean fleet , with " Ursa " , " Undine " and " Ulysees " . They collectively took part in the Suez Operation and Cyprus emergency before returning home . She was broken up in February 1971 .
USS Kodiak ( LSM - 161 ) USS " LSM - 161 " was a built for the United States Navy during World War II . Like many of her class , she was not originally named and was properly referred to by her hull designation for much of her service life . " LSM - 161 " was laid down on 3 June 1944 by Charleston Navy Yard ; launched on 27 June 1944 ; and commissioned on 16 August 1944 , Lieutenant Joseph M . Gresser in command . Service history . World War II . After serving at Little Creek , Virginia , as a training ship for more than five months , " LSM - 161 " departed Newport , Rhode Island , on 23 February 1945 for the West Coast , arriving San Diego , California on 23 March . Departing on 28 April for the Pacific Theatre , she arrived Saipan on 6 June ; then commenced supply operations in the Far East . For the remaining months of World War II , " LSM - 161 " shuttled troops and cargo among the Philippines , Okinawa , and the Marianas . Following the Allied victory in the $ 3 , the medium landing ship supported occupation forces in the Western Pacific until she sailed for the United States on 12 December . Arriving San Pedro , California , on 12 January 1946 , " LSM - 161 " remained along the West Coast ; and decommissioned at Vancouver , Washington , on 8 June 1946 . Korean War . When the Korean War called for additional naval logistic support , " LSM - 161 " recommissioned on 6 September 1950 and was assigned to LSM Division 12 out of San Diego . She operated off southern California until 11 February 1952 when she sailed for the Western Pacific . Arriving Yokosuka , Japan on 26 March , she commenced supply and transport operations in support of U . S . forces in Korea . Sailing to Pusan , Korea in mid - April , the landing ship embarked prisoners - of - war and transported them to Koje Do . She continued operations between Japan and South Korea until she departed Yokosuka , on 20 September for the United States . USS " Kodiak " . Following operations out of San Diego , " LSM - 161 " sailed for Kodiak , Alaska , on 16 June 1953 . Arriving there a week later , she became a logistics support ship for the Alaskan area . From 1953 to 1965 she provided services for VP Squadrons at Kodiak ; performed search and rescue missions ; and made frequent resupply cruises to the Adak Naval Station . " LSM - 161 " was renamed USS " Kodiak " ( LSM - 161 ) on 14 October 1959 . " Kodiak " also participated in the Good Friday Earthquake relief operations from March to May 1964 by shuttling supplies to remote villages on the island of Kodiak . Later that summer she assisted the American Red Cross in earthquake relief work by carrying supplies and household furnishings to devastated areas . After many years of naval service and a veteran of two wars , " Kodiak " decommissioned for the last time on 19 April 1965 and was struck from the Navy List on 1 June 1965 . She was sold for scrapping on 14 August 1972 , to Tien Hsin Hong . Awards . " LSM - 161 " received : Two battle stars for the Korean War . Her crew was eligible for the following awards :
Vlado Bagat Vlado Bagat ( October 20 , 1915 – June 1 , 1944 ) was a Croatian and Yugoslav soldier . A native of Split , Bagat joined the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in 1939 . After the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia in 1941 , Bagat was involved in creation of the first Partisan units in Dalmatia and took part in actions against Italian occupation force . In 1943 , after the capitulation of Italy and during the following German counteroffensive , as a political commissar of the 4th Naval Sector he supervised a successful evacuation of Partisan units and civilian refugees from Dalmatian coast to islands and Italy , now controlled by the Allied forces . In May 1944 , as a political commissioner of the 2nd Naval Sector , he thwarted a German attempt to destroy Partisan units on the island of Krk . Upon the return from his mission , he was killed in an ambush by German forces on the island of Olib . Posthumously he received a title of People ' s Hero of Yugoslavia . After the war a sewing - machine factory in Zadar and an elementary school in Split was named after him . After the dissolution of Yugoslavia in 1991 and the Croatian War of Independence , the school was renamed to Pojišan Elementary School . A memorial on Olib , built to mark the place of his death , was also removed during the war .
101st Ohio Infantry The 101st Ohio Volunteer Infantry ( or 101st OVI ) was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 101st Ohio Infantry was organized at Monroeville , Ohio and mustered in for three years service on August 30 , 1862 under the command of Colonel Leander Stem . The regiment was attached to : The 101st Ohio Infantry mustered out of service at Nashville , Tennessee on June 12 , 1865 . Casualties . The regiment lost a total of 236 men during service ; 9 officers and 86 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded , 1 officer and 140 enlisted men died of disease .