naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Heinrich Albert Heinrich Friedrich Albert ( 12 February 1874 , Magdeburg , Province of Saxony – 1 November 1960 ) was a German lawyer who served as commercial attaché to the Imperial German Ambassador to the United States Johann Heinrich von Bernstorff during World War I . He was also the paymaster for German espionage and sabotage operations in the United States . In addition , he also arranged for forged passports and documents for German - Americans who wanted to return to fight for the German armed forces . Albert and Naval Intelligence Captain Franz von Rintelen established a cover firm called the Bridgeport Projectile Company to purchase and destroy munitions that would otherwise be shipped to the Allied Forces . This operation has become known as the Great Phenol Plot . He was exposed as a spy because of his association with George Sylvester Viereck , the editor of " The Fatherland " , a pro - German publication , who was himself under surveillance . He left his briefcase , which contained sensitive documents , on a tram , and it was picked up by one of BOI Director William Flynn ' s counter - intelligence officers , who was tailing him . The papers documented Albert ' s having spent $ 27 million to build up a spy network in the United States , using German money to fund dock strikes , attacks on shipping , and bombs planted in munitions plants . The papers were published in the " New York World " . However , no official actions were taken against Albert , and he did not return to Germany until the U . S . entered the war . Back in Germany , Albert was given responsibility for foreign assets in the country . After the war , he was charged with the sale of army surplus . He would become Treasury and Reconstruction Minister in Chancellor Wilhelm Cuno ' s government . In 1923 , he was asked by Chancellor Gustav Stresemann to help form a government , but was unsuccessful . He was a successful lawyer in Berlin , representing many foreign corporations . After World War II , he resumed his career in international business .
Sagar Pawan Sagar Pawan ( Sanskrit : " sea breeze " ) is the aerobatic demonstration team of the Indian Navy ' s Aviation Arm . It is one of the only two naval aerobatic teams in the world , the other being the Blue Angels of the US Navy . The team uses 4 Hindustan Aeronautics HJT - 16 Kiran Mk . 2 trainer aircraft , and is based at the Naval Air Station INS Hansa in Dabolim , Southern India . The colour scheme used by the aircraft is dark blue on white . The team started training for aerobatics in late 2001 . The Squadron Commander of INAS 551 , then , was Cdr J . S . Tewatia . The work - up at that time was , however , informal . The drive gained formal momentum in the latter half of 2002 . The paint scheme of the aircraft was changed to the current one and the aircraft were modified for smoke emission with the inboard stations modified for carriage of kerosene tanks mixed with colour dyes ( without a dye , kerosene puts out white smoke ) . The Team was initially called as Sagar Kiran and it is under this name that the team made its formal inaugural debut display ( then with only three aircraft ) in Kochi , India on 11 May 2003 for the Golden Jubilee of the Indian Naval Aviation . The founding Leader of the Team was Cdr . Surendra Ahuja . The formation of the Team gave the Indian Naval Air Squadron 551 a new role . The squadron had on some occasions in the past also attempted to set up an aerobatic team and but the attempts were informal and were not sustained for long enough to assume any significant formality . The other members of the inaugural Team in 2003 were Lt . Cdr . Yogesh Garud ( who himself later , as a Commander , led the Team ) and Lt . Cdr . N . Thiagarajan . The Team ' s name was later changed to the present name of Sagar Pawan . The new name was selected from among a few others that were suggested by the then Flag Officer Commanding - in - Chief Western Naval Command Vice Admiral Arun Prakash ( later Admiral and CNS ) . The Team is also fondly referred to as INSPAT - Indian Navy Sagar Pawan Aerobatic Team or simply SPAT . Since then the other team leaders have been Cdr . Sameer Mehra , Cdr . Yogesh Garud and Cdr . Satyen Vartak . The Team is presently being led by Cdr Yashwant Hemant Karkare . Since inception the Team has performed in Kochi , Visakhapatnam , Mumbai ( Gateway of India ) , Pune ( NDA , Khadakvasla ) , Lonavala ( INS Shivaji ) and a number of other locations as also at their home location in Goa . They have also performed for the International Film Festival of India . The Team members use every opportunity to interact with their Air Force counterparts , Surya Kiran s , who also fly the same aircraft , and the Royal Air Force ' s Red Arrows who have performed in Goa on a couple of occasions . INAS 551 was awarded the Chief of the Naval Staff ' s Unit Citation for its contribution to the Navy as a training squadron and for its contribution in setting up an aerobatic team . On March 3 , 2010 , an aircraft of the Sagar Pawan team crashed in Hyderabad while performing in an airshow . Pilot Commander Suresh Kumar Maurya and co - pilot Lt Cdr Rahul Nair were killed in the crash .
Cretteville Airfield Cretteville Airfield is an abandoned World War II military airfield , which is located near the commune of Cretteville in the Basse - Normandie region of northern France . Located to the southeast of Cretteville , the United States Army Air Force established a temporary airfield on 23 July 1944 , shortly after the Allied landings in France The airfield was constructed by the IX Engineering Command , 819th Engineer Aviation Battalion . History . Known as Advanced Landing Ground " A - 14 " , the airfield consisted of a single 5000 ' ( 1500m ) Prefabricated Hessian Surfacing runway aligned 04 / 22 . In addition , tents were used for billeting and also for support facilities ; an access road was built to the existing road infrastructure ; a dump for supplies , ammunition , and gasoline drums , along with a drinkable water and minimal electrical grid for communications and station lighting . The 358th Fighter Group , based P - 47 Thunderbolt fighters at Lignerolles from 3 July through 14 August 1944 . They were replaced on 17 August by the 406th Fighter Group , also flying P - 47s , until 4 September 1944 . The fighter planes flew support missions during the Allied invasion of Normandy , patrolling roads in front of the beachhead ; strafing German military vehicles and dropping bombs on gun emplacements , anti - aircraft artillery and concentrations of German troops in Normandy and Brittany when spotted . After the Americans moved east into Central France with the advancing Allied Armies , the airfield was closed on 5 September 1944 . Today the airfield is a mixture of grass meadows , agricultural fields and what appears to be a racetrack to the southeast of Cretteville . The outline of the wartime airfield is very evident by the shape of the fields and meadows .
Franz Zauner ( pilot ) Franz Zauner ( 4 September 1916 – 29 July 2008 ) was a highly decorated Major in the Luftwaffe during World War II and a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Information Control Division The Information Control Division was a department of the U . S . Army during the early period of American occupation of Germany after World War II . Founded in 1945 , it operated in the American occupation zone ( i . e . parts of what would in 1952 become Baden - Württemberg , in Bavaria and in parts of what would in 1946 become Rhineland - Palatinate ( Rhineland - Palatinate ) ( see also Allied Occupation Zones in Germany ) . Under the commanded of General Robert A . McClure its main task was the so - called re - democratization of Germany , a measure that was one element of the Allies ' policy concerning post - war Germany , the others being denazification , demilitarization and decentralization ( see also Potsdam Agreement ) . The ICD evolved out of the Psychological Warfare Division , that had been in operation during the war .
Aspad Gushnasp Aspad Gushnasp , known as Gousdanaspa in Greek sources , was a notable Persian from Firuzabad who led the supporters of Kavadh II against his father , king Khosrau II . Khosrau was captured and imprisoned in the house of Mehr Sepand , another Persian who supported Kavadh II . Kavadh then ordered Aspad to lead the charge of accusations against the deposed king . Khosrau , however , rejected all accusations one by one . Aspad is probably the same person who was the adopted brother of Kavadh II mentioned by Theophanes , who led the peace negotiations with the emperor Heraclius .
HMS Exmouth ( F84 ) HMS " Exmouth " was a Royal Navy anti - submarine warfare frigate of the " Blackwood " or Type 14 class . " Exmouth " became the first major warship to be powered by gas turbine engines alone when , in 1966 , she was taken in hand and was refitted with a combined gas or gas ( COGOG ) arrangement . The main reason behind the conversion of " Exmouth " was to trial the ( then ) new Marine Olympus which had been selected as the turbine for the Type 82 destroyer and the Type 19 high - speed anti - submarine frigate . Therefore , she was fitted with a Bristol Siddeley Olympus TM1 of 24 , 000 shp ( limited to due to gearbox and shaft limitations ) for full power and two Bristol Siddeley Proteus 10M ( 3 , 500 shp each ) for fuel - efficient cruising . These engines drove the single shaft through a common gearbox . The Proteus engines could work alone or together , but could not be run together with the Olympus . As the engines could not run in reverse , a reversible - pitch propeller was installed . As the engines could be controlled directly from throttles on the bridge , bridge steering was fitted . The requisite air intakes and filters were grouped amidships and the turbine uptakes exhausted into a common , streamlined funnel , completely changing " Exmouth " ' s appearance . The exhaust and intake trunking was also utilised to allow the removal of complete engines , giving a rapid 24 - hour exchange time . " Exmouth " rejoined the fleet on 5 June 1968 , and during the 1970s she carried out extended trials to validate the feasibility of all - gas turbine propulsion . The foresight of her conversion was illustrated when after only 64 hours of running , an entire ring of Olympus turbine blades failed . Her test cruises took her to the Mediterranean Sea , where she took part in various trials and exercises based at Malta . She proceeded to Crete which made her the only Type 14 to get this far east . She acted as plane guard for HMS " Ark Royal " and was involved in the search for survivors when a Russian destroyer lost 3 men overboard when making a close pass ahead of " Ark Royal " whilst the latter was at flying stations ( the men were never found ) . She eventually returned to her home base port of Chatham in Kent . She then went to the Isle of Portland as a day runner in the 2nd Frigate Squadron , providing support for ships working - up under Flag Officer Sea Training . This was to prove her propulsion in a stop / start scenario - basically press the button , start the engines and sail - which was much less time consuming than flashing up a steam plant . The trials were ultimately successful , and allowed the trouble - free introduction of the Olympus into naval service in the Type 42 destroyer and the Type 21 and two batches of Type 22 frigates . The Olympus was also an export success , and " Exmouth " ' s COGOG arrangement was also widely emulated . " Exmouth " was broken up in 1979 . References . " The Blackwood class , " Type 14 " Second Rate Frigates " , George Moore , in Warship 2001 - 2002 , Conway Maritime Press , 2001 , ISBN 0 - 85177 - 901 - 8
John Francis O ' Sullivan John Francis O ' Sullivan ( 1850 – May 19 , 1907 ) was an Irish - born soldier who emigrated to New York City , where he joined the United States Army who served with the 4th U . S . Cavalry during the Texas – Indian Wars . He received the Medal of Honor for gallantry against a hostile band of Indians at the Staked Plains in Texas on December 8 , 1874 . Biography . John Francis O ' Sullivan was born in County Kerry , southern Ireland in 1850 . He eventually emigrated to the United States where he enlisted in the U . S . Army in New York City , New York on March 22 , 1870 . O ' Sullivan became a member of the 4th U . S . Cavalry and saw action during the Texas - Indian Wars of the 1870s . On December 8 , 1874 , he was part of a cavalry detachment that was pursuing 10 Indians through the Muchague Valley . In the course of the chase the Indians suddenly dismounted and took up positions to fire upon the soldiers . He and fellow Private Frederick Bergendahl distinguished themselves in this battle , and after nearly all the renegades had been killed , O ' Sullivan pursued the last surviving Indian but was unable to catch him . Both Bergendahl and O ' Sullivan were received the Medal of Honor , as well as Lieutenant Lewis Warrington , for gallantry at the Staked Plains on October 13 , 1875 . After leaving the military , O ' Sullivan returned to New York where he died on May 19 , 1907 , at the age of 57 . He was buried at Calvary Cemetery in Queens , New York . A memorial marker was erected in his memory at Fort Concho National Historic Landmark in San Angelo , Texas . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Private , Company I , 4th U . S . Cavalry . Place and date : At Staked Plains , Tex . , 8 December 1874 . Entered service at New York , N . Y . Birth : Ireland . Date of issue : 13 October 1875 . Citation : Gallantry in a long chase after Indians .
Chato ( Apache ) Chato ( 1854 – 13 August 1934 ) was a Chiricahua Apache warrior who carried out several raids on settlers in Arizona in the 1870s . He was a protege of Cochise , and he surrendered with Cochise in 1872 going to live on the San Carlos Reservation in southern Arizona , where he became an Army scout . After the arrest of Noch - del - klinne and the rebellion of the Apache scouts , Chato slipped away from the reservation with other Apache such as Juh , Naiche , and Geronimo , who feared for their lives . Chato and others settled in Mexico where Chato built a ranchera . However General Crook and 250 men attacked his ranchera in June 1883 , so Chato surrendered with Geronimo and others to General George Crook . Chato them served under General Crook as a scout , including the subsequent expedition into the Sierra Madre after Geronimo in 1886 . Upon his return to Arizona , Chato led a peace delegation to Washington where he was presented with a silver medal by President Grover Cleveland . On his way back , at Fort Leavenworth he was arrested and deported to Fort Marion in Florida , then to Fort Pickens in Florida , then moved to Mount Vernon , Alabama . In 1894 Chato and his family were allowed to move to Fort Sill , in Oklahoma , and in 1913 Chato and his family opted to go out to the Mescalero Reservation in New Mexico . In 1934 Chato ' s Model - T went off the road outside of Whitetail , New Mexico , on the Mescalero Apache Reservation ; he died at the scene . Popular culture . In 1970 , Ricardo Montalbán guest starred as a fictional Chato on the American television program Gunsmoke .
Samuel W . Davis Samuel W . Davis ( born 1845 , date of death unknown ) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U . S . military ' s highest decoration , the Medal of Honor , for his actions at the Battle of Mobile Bay . Born in 1845 in Brewer , Maine , Davis was still living in that city when he joined the Navy . He served during the Civil War as an ordinary seaman on the . At the Battle of Mobile Bay on August 5 , 1864 , he acted as a look - out for naval mine s ( then known as " torpedoes " ) despite heavy fire . For this action , he was awarded the Medal of Honor four months later , on December 31 , 1864 . Davis ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : On board the U . S . S . " Brooklyn " during successful attacks against Fort Morgan , rebel gunboats and the ram " Tennessee " in Mobile Bay , on 5 August 1864 . Despite severe damage to his ship and the loss of several men on board as enemy fire raked her decks from stem to stern , Davis exercised extreme courage and vigilance while acting as a look - out for torpedoes and other obstructions throughout the furious battle which resulted in the surrender of the prize rebel ram " Tennessee " and in the damaging and destruction of batteries at Fort Morgan .
Coolidge Air Force Base Coolidge Air Force Base was an American military air base on the island of Antigua that operated from 1941 until 1948 . It later reopened as Coolidge International Airport and is now known as V . C . Bird International Airport . The airport was built as a United States Army Air Forces base during World War II and named Coolidge Airfield after Capt . Hamilton Coolidge ( 1895 – 1918 ) , a United States Army Air Service pilot killed in World War I . Flying units assigned to the airfield were : Renamed Coolidge Air Force Base in 1948 , it was closed as a result of budgetary cutbacks in 1949 , with right of re - entry retained by the United States . Antigua tracking station . Agreements were subsequently reached with the United Kingdom and , later , the Antigua government upon independence , for the establishment and maintenance of missile tracking facilities . Antigua Air Station was established on a portion of the former Coolidge AFB . , NASA continues to utilize the Antigua facility for launch tracking services on an as - needed basis ; and did so for the launch of the Mars Science Laboratory on 26 November 2011 .
W and Z - class destroyer The W and Z class was a class of sixteen destroyer s of the Royal Navy launched in 1943 – 1944 . They were constructed as two flotillas , with names beginning with " W - " and " Z - " , respectively , although , like the preceding U and V class , two of the flotilla leader s were named after historical naval figures ( as had been Royal Navy practice during the inter - war years ) . They were known as the 9th and 10th Emergency Flotilla , respectively and served as fleet and convoy escorts in World War II . None were lost during World War II but INS " Eilat " ( originally HMS " Zealous " ) was sunk during the Israel - Egypt conflict in October 1967 by Egyptian missile boats . Design . Repeats of the preceding U and V class destroyer s , with modified director structures . The Z class were armed with 4 . 5 inch guns .
RAAF Station Parkes RAAF Station Parkes was a Royal Australian Air Force ( RAAF ) station located at Parkes , New South Wales , Australia . Formed in 1941 as part of the Empire Air Training Scheme as a training station during the Second World War . After the conclusion of hostilities , the training units ceased to operate from the station . No . 87 Squadron briefly operated from the airfield at the station from October 1945 until it was disbanded on 24 July 1946 . The station closed in 1946 .
Elzenwalle Brasserie Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery Elzenwalle Brasserie Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission burial ground for the dead of the First World War located near Ypres on the Western Front . The cemetery grounds were assigned to the United Kingdom in perpetuity by King Albert I of Belgium in recognition of the sacrifices made by the British Empire in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war . Foundation . The cemetery takes its name from the brewery opposite . Founded in February 1915 , it was formed from eight regimental burial grounds . There are between one and fourteen graves in each of these plots . This cemetery is a prime example of regimental burial grounds created by the units defending the trenches in the area between 1915 and 1917 . The graves are of individual soldiers killed holding the line of the trenches during the long stalemate of the front and the new forward line after the Battle of Messines . The cemetery was designed by G H Goldsmith .
Robert Henry English Robert Henry English ( January 16 , 1888 - January 21 , 1943 ) was a United States Navy Commissioned officer who commanded the U . S . Navy ' s submarine force in the Pacific Ocean early in World War II . English was born in Warrenton , Georgia , and was a member of the United States Naval Academy class of 1911 . Early in his naval career he became a submariner . In 1917 , while commanding submarine USS " O - 4 " ( SS - 65 ) , he won the Navy Cross for his great heroism in rescuing an officer trapped in submarine USS " O - 5 " ( SS - 66 ) after an explosion . After a series of important assignments , he became commanding officer of light cruiser USS " Helena " ( CL - 50 ) , and during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii on December 7 , 1941 was one of the first to bring his ship into action . On May 14 , 1942 , he became Commander , Submarines , United States Pacific Fleet ( COMSUBPAC ) ) , and was so serving when killed in the crash of Pan American Flight 1104 into a mountain about SW of the city of Ukiah in Mendocino County , California on January 21 , 1943 . In the accident , English and other Navy officers were passengers on a four - engine Martin M - 130 flying boat , being flown by a Pan American World Airways civilian crew . The aircraft — dubbed the “ Philippine Clipper ” before it had been purchased by the Navy and pressed into service for the war — was destroyed in the accident ; all 19 aboard were killed . For his exceptionally meritorious service in his last assignment , Rear Admiral English was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Service Medal . Namesake . USS " English " ( DD - 696 ) , an " Allen M . Sumner " - class destroyer in commission from 1944 to 1970 , was named in his honor .
Ronald Shaw Ronald Shaw ( 1920 - 9 August 1945 ) was a corporal in the Royal Air Force . He is noted for being the first prisoner of war to be listed at the Nagasaki National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Bomb Victims and the second non - Japanese ( the first being a Chinese civilian ) . He was captured when his plane was shot down by Japan ese forces near Java , and was then sent to a prisoner camp in Nagasaki , where , on 9 August 1945 , he was killed when an Atomic Bomb hit the city .