naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
USS Hoptree ( AN - 62 ) USS " Hoptree " ( AN - 62 / YN - 83 ) was a that served in the U . S . Navy during World War II . " Hoptree " performed her tour of duty in the Pacific Ocean and , post - war , she was decommissioned and sold . Built in Maine . " Hoptree " ( AN - 62 ) , a wooden - hulled net layer , was launched on 14 October 1943 by Snow Shipyards Inc . , Rockland , Maine , as " YN - 83 " ; sponsored by Lt . Ann Jameson ; reclassified " AN - 62 " , on 20 January 1944 ; and commissioned on 18 May 1944 , Lt . Cdr . Theodore A . Ingham in command . World War II service . Pacific Ocean operations . Arriving at the Melville Net Depot for shakedown on 31 May 1944 , " Hoptree " performed training and readiness operations until 27 June , when she joined the Net Layer Pre - commissioning and Training Group at Melville , Rhode Island . She then departed on 2 December for the U . S . West Coast and sailed on 3 February 1945 from the Naval Net Depot , Tiburon , California , for duty in the Pacific Ocean . " Hoptree " arrived Pearl Harbor , Hawaii , on 13 February 1945 and was routed on to Eniwetok Atoll , where she arrived the 28th . From March through the end of the war the ship was engaged in the vital work of maintaining and repairing net defenses in the harbor , and after August she was occupied in dismantling them . She sailed back to the United States in November 1945 , arriving at San Francisco , California , on 8 November . Post - war decommissioning . Decommissioned on 1 March 1946 , deemed surplus to Navy needs , and made available for disposal , " Hoptree " was stricken from the List of Naval Vessels on 20 March 1946 . Subsequent maritime career . She was delivered to her purchaser , Van Camp Sea Food Company , San Pedro , California , on 23 April 1947 . She operated on mercantile service until scrapped in 1954 .
2012 – 13 Army Black Knights men ' s basketball team The 2012 – 13 Army Black Knights men ' s basketball team represented United States Military Academy during the 2012 – 13 NCAA Division I men ' s basketball season . The Black Knights , led by fourth year head coach Zach Spiker , played their home games at Christl Arena and were members of the Patriot League . They finished the season 16 – 15 , 8 – 6 in Patriot League play to finish in fourth place . They advanced to the semifinals of the Patriot League Tournament where they lost to Bucknell . Schedule . ! colspan = 9 | Regular Season ! colspan = 9 | 2013 Patriot League Men ' s Basketball Tournament
Marcellus Jones Marcellus Ephraim Jones ( June 5 , 1830 – October 9 , 1900 ) is widely regarded as the soldier who fired the first shot at the Battle of Gettysburg ( 1863 ) . Early life . Jones was born in Poultney , Rutland County , Vermont , a son of Ephraim and Sophia ( Page ) Jones . In 1858 , Jones moved to DuPage County Illinois . He lived in Danby ( now Glen Ellyn ) , until the American Civil War when Abraham Lincoln called for volunteers . Civil War . Jones enlisted in Company E of the 8th Illinois Cavalry on August 5 , 1861 . He was commissioned a second lieutenant on December 5 , 1862 , first lieutenant July 4 , 1864 , and captain on October 10 , 1864 . All three commissions were signed by Illinois Governor Richard Yates . On July 1 , 1863 at Gettysburg , Jones commanded one of the regiment ' s sentry posts on the Chambersburg Pike , the road Lee ' s army used to march from Cashtown to Gettysburg . About 7 : 30 a . m . , Jones noticed a cloud of dust on the road to the west , indicating that the Confederates were approaching . At that point , Jones borrowed Corporal Levi S . Shafer ' s carbine , aimed it with the assistance of a fence rail , and fired a shot at " an officer on a white or light gray horse . " His was the first of approximately one million shots that would be fired at Gettysburg over the next three days . Honors . In 1886 a memorial was placed at the location where Jones fired the first shot of the battle . Jones was there as the memorial was established . This monument remains on the north side of U . S . Route 30 ( Chambersburg Pike ) at the intersection of Knoxlyn Road . Death . Marcellus E . Jones died on October 9 , 1900 and was buried at Wheaton Cemetery in Wheaton , Illinois .
USS Tawah ( 1863 ) USS " Tawah " ( 1863 ) was a 108 - ton steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War . Tawah was used by the Union Navy as a convoy and patrol vessel on Confederate waterways , only to be sunk , along with and by Confederate shore batteries . Purchased in Missouri in 1863 . " Tawah " ( " Gunboat No . 29 " ) - - a wooden river steamer , formerly named " Ebenezer " — was purchased by Rear Admiral David Dixon Porter on 19 June 1863 from Ebenezer Blackstone , St . Louis , Missouri . Civil War operations . Assigned to the Mississippi Squadron . " Tawah " was assigned to the Mississippi Squadron under the command of Acting Master Alfred Phelps , Jr . In October 1863 , she was assigned to patrol the Tennessee River and remained there until the following year . In April 1864 , " Tawah " , , " Key West " , and were employed in convoying Army transports up the Tennessee River , in addition to being on the lookout for Confederate shipping . At this time , " Tawah " was reported to be a miserable ship at best and badly in need of repairs . Attempting to capture Confederate ships . On 2 November , " Tawah " and " Key West " encountered and " Venus " , which the Confederates had captured three days earlier . After a running battle , " Venus " was recaptured . " Undine " , a " tinclad " of eight 24 - pounder brass howitzers , was able to outrun the Union ships and escape to the protection of Confederate shore batteries on Reynoldsburg Island . When " Venus " was recaptured , there were two 20 - pounder Parrott rifles and over 200 rounds of ammunition on board . " Tawah " , " Key West " and " Elfin " lose a duel with superior Confederate batteries . On 4 November , " Tawah " , " Key West " , and " Elfin " were patrolling the river to protect the Union headquarters and depot at Johnsonville when Confederate forces under the command of General Nathan B . Forrest attacked the city . " Undine " came up river from the protection of the Confederate batteries , and the three Union ships moved down to attack her . The Confederates burned " Undine " and opened fire on the Union ships with their shore batteries . They were using heavy , rifled guns , and the three Union ships were badly outgunned . The Confederates moved their batteries along the shore and severely shelled the three ships as well as other gunboats , transports , and the wharfs . The ships are set afire and abandoned to prevent their capture . After fighting fiercely for several hours , " Tawah ' s " Parrott guns on the starboard bow were disabled ; and all three ships had been damaged , in addition to having expended most of their ammunition . The Union gunboats were abandoned and fired to prevent them from falling into Confederate hands . In June 1865 , four 24 - pounder howitzers and two rifled , steel 12 - pounders were salvaged from the hulk of " Tawah " .
2nd ( National Communications ) Signal Brigade 2nd Signal Brigade was an operational Brigade of the Royal Corps of Signals with a regular HQ , 1 regular regiment , and a number of Territorial Army signal regiments . Over several years the number of TA signal regiments was reduced following successive cuts by the Ministry of Defence . At the end of 2012 the Brigade was disbanded and the majority of the units transferred to 11th Signal Brigade .
215th Brigade ( United Kingdom ) 215th Brigade ( 215 Bde ) was a Home Service formation of the British Army during World War I and World War II . World War I . 215 Bde was part of the 72nd Division , a Home Service division raised in late 1916 . It had the dual role of training men for overseas drafts and providing forces for home defence . The brigade was previously known as the 8th Provisional Brigade . Composition . The following infantry battalions served in 215 Bde during World War I : On 21 December 1917 orders were issued to break up 72nd Division . Disbandment began in January 1918 and its last elements disappeared on 8 April 1918 . World War II . A new brigade was formed under the title of 215th Independent Infantry Brigade ( Home ) for service in the United Kingdom on 10 October 1940 by No 15 Infantry Training Group in West Lancashire Area . It was composed of newly - raised infantry battalions formed of conscripts . Composition . The composition of 215th Bde during World War II was as follows : Commanders . The following officers commanded 215th Bde during World War II : Service . The brigade briefly served under 59th ( Staffordshire ) Infantry Division ( 10 February – 16 March 1941 ) and then became an integral part of the new Durham and North Riding County Division . The county division ceased to function on 1 December 1941 , and 215 Bde headquarters was disbanded on 22 December 1941 .
Battle of Campbell ' s Station The Battle of Campbell ' s Station was a battle of the Knoxville Campaign of the American Civil War , occurring on November 16 , 1863 , at Campbell ' s Station , ( now Farragut ) , Knox County , Tennessee . In early November 1863 , Lt . Gen . James Longstreet , with two divisions and about 5 , 000 cavalry , was detached from the Confederate Army of Tennessee near Chattanooga , Tennessee , to attack Maj . Gen . Ambrose E . Burnside ' s Union Department of the Ohio troops at Knoxville . Following parallel routes , Longstreet and Burnside raced for Campbell ' s Station , a hamlet where the Concord Road , from the south , intersected the Kingston Road ( now called Kingston Pike ) to Knoxville . Burnside hoped to reach the crossroads first and continue on to safety in Knoxville ; Longstreet planned to reach the crossroads and hold it , which would prevent Burnside from gaining Knoxville and force him to fight outside his earthworks . By forced marching , on a rainy November 16 , Maj . Gen . Ambrose E . Burnside ' s advance reached the vital intersection and deployed first . The main column arrived at noon with the baggage train just behind . Scarcely 15 minutes later , Longstreet ' s Confederates approached . Longstreet attempted a double envelopment : attacks timed to strike both Union flanks simultaneously . Maj . Gen . Lafayette McLaws ' s Confederate division struck with such force that the Union right had to redeploy , but held . Brig . Gen . Micah Jenkins ' s Confederate division maneuvered ineffectively as it advanced and was unable to turn the Union left . Burnside ordered his two divisions astride the Kingston Road to withdraw three - quarters of a mile to a ridge in their rear . This was accomplished without confusion . The Confederates suspended their attack while Burnside continued his retrograde movement to Knoxville . Estimated casualties for the battle were 400 for the U . S . and 570 for the Confederates . Had Longstreet reached Campbell ' s Station first , the Knoxville Campaign ' s results might have been different . Campbell ' s Station was incorporated as Farragut in 1982 . The Old Campbell ' s Station Inn was built by Judge David Campbell in 1810 and is still in use as a private residence . The inn was a favorite of President Andrew Jackson , who stayed there whenever he passed through the area .
Louis , Count of Vendôme Louis of Bourbon ( Louis I , Count of Vendôme ) ( 1376 – December 21 , 1446 , Tours ) , younger son of John I , Count of La Marche and Catherine de Vendôme , was Count of Vendôme from 1393 and Count of Castres from 1425 until his death . He was a supporter of the duc d ' Orléans , and obtained valuable posts at court , becoming Grand Chamberlain of France in 1408 and Grand Maître de France in 1413 . As part of the Armagnac faction , he was at odds with the Burgundians , and was imprisoned by them twice , in 1407 and 1412 . In 1414 , he married Blanche ( d . 1421 ) , daughter of Hugh II , Count of Roucy ; but he was captured the next year by the English at the Battle of Agincourt , and held by them for some time . In 1424 , he married Jeanne ( d . 1468 ) , daughter of Guy XIII , Count of Laval , at Rennes . Their children were : He also had an illegitimate son , fathered with the Englishwoman Sybil Bostum during his captivity : Faithful to the king , he subsequently joined Joan of Arc and many other French nobles at the defense of Orléans in 1429 , commanded at the siege of Jargeau , and assisted in the coronation at Reims . He was later present at the Treaty of Arras ( 1435 ) .
Battle of the Gulf The Flóabardagi ( English : Battle of the Gulf ) was a naval battle on June 25 , 1244 off the coast of Iceland , in Húnaflói Bay , during the Sturlungaöld civil war . The conflicting parties were the followers of Þórður kakali Sighvatsson and those of Kolbeinn ungi Arnórsson . Þórður ' s men were from the Westfjords of Iceland , while Kolbeinn ' s were northerners . The primary weapons were hurled rocks between boats . A detailed description of the battle can be found in " Sturlunga saga " .
Miscellaneous shoulder sleeve insignia of the United States Army Shoulder sleeve insignia ( SSI ) are cloth emblems worn on the shoulders of US Army uniforms to identify the primary headquarters to which a Soldier is assigned . Most military units smaller than brigades do not have SSI , but rather wear the SSI of a higher headquarters .
Ukrainian cruiser Ukrayina The Ukrainian cruiser Ukrayina is a Slava class cruiser ordered by the Soviet Union in the early 1980s . The ship was laid down in 1983 and launched in 1990 just before the fall of the Soviet Union . Because of budget constraints work on the cruiser stopped in the early 1990s and the ship was left unfinished . In 1993 the cruiser was withdrawn from Russia ’ s Navy and passed to Ukraine . In 1997 Ukraine stated that it had no need for the cruiser and was willing to sell it . Russia was unwilling to buy the cruiser , China and India were then approached but showed no interest at the time . According to Ukrainian sources the Cruiser needs 30 million dollars to be finished . Status . The cruiser sits docked and unfinished at the harbor of Mykolaiv in southern Ukraine . In April 2010 , sources from the Russian defense committee claimed that Russia had plans to buy the unfinished cruiser from Ukraine and in May 2010 , after talks with Russian president Dmitry Medvedev in Kiev , Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych stated that they had come to an agreement to finish the ship together . Because of Ukraine ' s lack of funds , it is unlikely that the cruiser will be commissioned in the Ukrainian Navy . Many experts believe that Russia will buy the cruiser from Ukraine when finished . On 18 November 2010 , the Ukrainian defense minister Mikhail Yezhel stated that their Russian partners did in fact want to purchase the vessel , but wanted to inspect it before making a definitive commitment . On 21 January 2011 , Russian navy sources stated that Russia is only interested in obtaining the cruiser if they can have it free of charge . By early March 2011 , Russian defence minister Anatoly Serdiukov stated that Russia was still waiting for an acceptable offer from Ukraine , regarding potential procurement of the missile cruiser . His Ukrainian counterpart Mikhail Yezhel responded that he would not scrap a 95 % complete warship , and that the issue would be resolved in the near future .
Aegean Army The Aegean Army or Fourth Army is one of the four main formation s of the Turkish Army . It covers the entire west coast of the Anatolia peninsula and has its headquarters in İzmir . It was organised in the 1970s in response to political tensions with Greece - the ongoing Aegean dispute . Its stated mission is to protect Turkey ' s territory on its western coast . This is directed against the perceived threat posed by Greece ' s armament of the Aegean Sea islands . Greece , on the other hand , perceives the presence of the Aegean Army as a threat to its islands , citing strong offensive capabilities ascribed to the Aegean Army as well as the exposed and isolated geographical position of the islands as reasons of concern . Greek sources particularly point to the strong amphibian forces maintained by the Aegean Army as an indicator of its offensive nature . Turkey has countered such concerns by stating that besides being of a fundamentally defensive nature it is " basically a training army " . The Aegean Army is not a NATO - assigned formation . The Army has been reported to consist of the following units and organizations :
SM U - 152 SM " U - 152 " was a German Type U 151 submarine of the Imperial German Navy during World War I . Built at Hamburg , the submarine was commissioned in October 1917 . Initially intended as a submersible merchantman for transporting critical war materiel through the British blockade , she was converted to a combat ship while under construction . Service history . " U - 152 " was actively employed in the Atlantic during the last year of the conflict . Among her victims were two American schooners , " Julia Frances " ( sunk on 27 January 1918 ) and " A . E . Whyland " ( sunk on 13 March 1918 ) , the Norwegian barque " Stifinder " ( boarded and scuttled on 13 October 1918 ) , the Spanish " Giralda " ( sunk on 25 January 1918 ) , and the U . S . Navy cargo ship . The latter was sunk , after a two - hour gun battle , with heavy casualties among her crew and passengers , on 30 September 1918 . The previous day , 29 September , the submarine had also fought a gun battle with the Navy oiler , but despite being badly damaged the American ship escaped . After returning to Germany in November 1918 , at the end of her final wartime cruise , " U - 152 " went to Harwich , England , where she was surrendered to the British . " U - 152 " was deliberately sunk by the Royal Navy in July 1921 .
Short Cromarty The Short N . 3 Cromarty was a prototype British twin - engined biplane flying boat designed towards the end of the First World War . Only a single example was built , first flying in 1921 and being wrecked in 1922 . Development . In April 1917 , the British Admiralty developed a requirement for a long - range patrol flying boat to work in support of the Fleet , and issued Specification N . 3 ( b ) ( later re - issued as Air Ministry Specification XXX ) to meet this need . This resulted in designs from Vickers ( for the Valentia ) and Shorts of Rochester , who although better known at the time for floatplane s , had gained experience of flying boats building Felixstowe F . 3 and F . 5 s under license from April 1917 . Short Brothers received an order for three prototypes just after the Armistice ended the First World War . Short ' s design , the N . 3 Cromarty , was a large , twin engine biplane . It was powered by two Rolls - Royce Condor engines , and had a similar , but larger hull to that of the Felixstowe flying boats , with a biplane tail . It featured a side - by - side cockpit for the two pilots , a large box cockpit for a gunner , who was armed with a COW automatic cannon , and a dorsal position for another gunner armed with a Lewis gun . Production of the prototypes started in February 1919 , but the second and third were cancelled before completion , with the first prototype eventually being launched in March 1921 , being first flown on 11 April 1921 . Operational history . After extensive testing , the Cromarty was handed over to the RAF ' s Seaplane Development Flight on 17 June 1922 . In August , the Flight , comprising the Cromarty , two Felixstowe F . 5s and a Phoenix Cork set out on trials of operating large flying boats away from support faciliites for extended periods of time . Arriving at St Mary ' s , Isles of Scilly on 21 August , the Cromarty successfully weathered out a storm , but was taxied onto a reef , holing the hull . The damage was declared uneconomic to repair and the Cromarty was scrapped in place . While the Cromarty had performed well in its limited service , one problem ( as with all wooden hulled flying boats ) was soakage of water into the hull , with as much as of water absorbed after a few weeks of service . Tests with a metal - hulled Felixstowe F . 5 resulted in an order for a prototype of an improved , metal - hulled flying boat based on the Cromarty . This became the prototype Short Singapore I .
Chilaun Chilaun ( ) was a general in the Mongol Empire , known as one of Genghis Khan ' s four valiant warriors . His relatives , specifically his father , helped young Genghis escape from captivity at the hands of the Tayichiud s . His descendants include Chupan . His name " Chuluun " means " rock / rocky " in the Mongolian language .
Azad Peroz Azad Peroz , known in Arabic sources as Azad Firuz , was an Sasanian Persian who was the governor of Bahrain during the reign of Khosrau II ( 590 - 628 ) . The Arabs gave him the nickname Mukabir ( the mutilating ) , because he cut the hands and feet of other people . He was the son of a man named Gushnasp . According to a tradition , a caravan of gifts sent by Vahriz , the Sasanian governor of Yemen , was sent to Khosrau II , but was attacked in the territory of the Banu Yarbu tribe . The king then ordered the governor in the province of Bahrain , Azad Peroz , to punish the tribe . To do that , Azad Peroz invited the Banu Yarbu tribe to Moshakkar Castle in Hajar , where he all killed except the boys who were sent in captivity to Estakhr . During the rise of Islam , he converted to Islam and later died during the reign of Caliph Umar .
Ogawa Suketada Ogawa Suketada ( 小川 祐忠 ; 1549 – 1601 ) was a daimyo ( warlord ) in feudal Japan during the Azuchi - Momoyama and Edo periods . Initially Suketada served Akechi Mitsuhide and then Shibata Katsutoyo . After Katsutoyo died , Suketada served Toyotomi Hideyoshi . He was given 70 , 000 koku at Imabari , Iyo Province and became a daimyo . In 1600 , at the Battle of Sekigahara , initially he was part of " Western Army " of Ishida Mitsunari . During the battle he betrayed Mitsunari and switched sides to join Tokugawa Ieyasu ' s " Eastern Army " along with Kobayakawa Hideaki , Wakisaka Yasuharu , Kuchiki Mototsuna and Akaza Naoyasu . Ieyasu won the battle and became the " de facto " ruler of Japan . Ieyasu seized Suketada ' s domain after the battle .
George I Ghisi George I Ghisi ( ) was a Latin feudal lord in medieval Greece . A son of Bartholomew I Ghisi , through his first marriage to a daughter of Guy II of Dramelay he was Baron of Chalandritsa in the Principality of Achaea , and is named also as castellan of Kalamata in 1292 . In 1303 , when his father died , he inherited the lordship of the Aegean islands of Tinos , Mykonos , with fiefs on Serifos and Keos . Through his second wife , Alice dalle Carceri , he also became baron ( " triarch " ) of Negroponte ( Euboea ) . He was killed in the Battle of the Cephissus against the Catalan Company in 1311 . His wife Alice died in 1313 .
87th Troop Carrier Group The 87th Troop Carrier Group is an inactive United States Air Force unit . It was last assigned to the 87th Troop Carrier Wing , stationed at Atterbury Air Force Base , Indiana . It was inactivated on 1 February 1953 . During World War II , the 87th Fighter Group was a First Air Force P - 47 Thunderbolt replacement training unit ( RTU ) . In the postwar era , the 87th Fighter - Escort Group was an Air Force Reserve unit equipped with P - 51 Mustang s that trained with Strategic Air Command B - 29 Superfortress es . Redesignated in 1952 as the 87th Troop Carrier Group , the unit remained in the reserve as a C - 47 Skytrain transport unit , being activated during the Korean War , with its equipment and personnel being assigned to active duty units in Far East Air Force . The group was inactivated as a paper unit in early 1953 .