naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
USS Diodon ( SS - 349 ) USS " Diodon " ( SS - 349 ) , a " Balao " - class submarine , was a ship of the United States Navy named for " Diodon " , a genus of the porcupine fish es . " Diodon " ( SS - 349 ) was launched 10 September 1945 by Electric Boat Company , Groton , Connecticut ; sponsored by Mrs . D . Cullinane ; and commissioned 18 March 1946 , Lieutenant Commander J . M . Hingson in command . " Diodon " arrived at San Diego , California , 5 July 1946 , and during the next four years joined in training operations along the West Coast , in Alaskan waters , and in the Hawaiian Islands , as well as training members of the Naval Reserve . It received an extensive GUPPY II modernization at Mare Island Naval Shipyard between August 1947 and March 1948 . On 14 September 1950 " Diodon " sailed for the Far East , rescuing six aviators off Guam during its passage . It trained frigate s of the Republic of Korea in antisubmarine warfare in Sagami Wan , Japan , and from 30 October to 28 November made a simulated war patrol . It passed undetected through Tsugaru Strait to Otaru , Hokkaidō , then continued to patrol undetected as it observed and photographed shipping in La Perouse Strait . it returned to the West Coast for overhaul from February to May 1951 . Resuming its west coast operations , " Diodon " aided in the training of Canadian naval air and surface forces out of Esquimalt , British Columbia , from October to December 1952 . It returned to the Far East from March to September 1954 , again conducting a surveillance patrol in La Perouse Straits from 24 May to 22 June . During its west coast training operations in the next two years , " Diodon " again operated with the Canadian Navy , and in March 1956 admitted visitors by means of a submarine escape bell while 130 feet ( 40 m ) below the surface during rescue drills . During its 1956 – 1957 tour of duty in the Far East , " Diodon " visited Brisbane , Australia , for the celebration commemorating the World War II Allied victory in the Battle of the Coral Sea in May 1942 . It served again in the Far East in 1958 – 1959 and 1960 . " Diodon " was decommissioned on 15 January 1971 and stricken from the Naval Vessel Register the same day . It was sold for scrapping on 12 May 1972 .
Sir William Farrell - Skeffington , 1st Baronet Sir William Charles Farrell - Skeffington , 1st Baronet , ( 24 June 1742 – 26 January 1815 ) was a British soldier . Born William Charles Farrell in London , he was appointed to an ensigncy in the 1st Foot Guards on 11 February 1761 , and married Catherine Josepha Hubbard , eldest daughter of the merchant Michael Hubbard of Tenerife , on 9 December 1765 . On 27 May 1768 he was appointed a Lieutenant and Captain in the 1st Guards , and on 11 June that year assumed the surname of Skeffington by royal warrant , tracing his membership of that ancient Leicestershire family through his grandmother , Elizabeth Skeffington . On 5 February 1772 he rose to the rank of Captain and Lieutenant - Colonel , and last appeared in the Army List in 1778 , presumably retiring thereafter . In 1786 , he was appointed a baronet , and later became deputy lieutenant of Leicestershire . In 1794 , he was appointed to the colonelcy of the Leicestershire Yeomanry , effective 9 May , and held the post until November 1803 . He had one surviving son , Lumley St . George Skeffington , who succeeded him in the baronetcy , but did not inherit his estate in Leicestershire ; Skeffington Hall , its grounds , and the library were sold in July 1814 , just before Sir William ' s death .
W30 The W30 was an American nuclear warhead used on the RIM - 8 Talos surface to air missile and the Tactical Atomic Demolition Munition ( TADM ) . The W30 was 22 inches in diameter and 48 inches long , weighing 438 , 450 , or 490 pounds depending on the version . The Talos missile variants were produced from 1959 to 1965 , and used until 1979 . A total of 300 were produced as missile warheads . The W30 Mod 1 , 2 , and 3 for Talos all had yields of 5 ( sometimes more precisely reported as 4 . 7 ) kilotons . The TADM warhead was produced from 1961 and saw service until 1966 . There were two variants , the W30 Mod 4 Y1 with 0 . 3 kiloton yield ( 300 tons TNT ) and the W30 Mod 4 Y2 with 0 . 5 kiloton ( 500 tons TNT ) yield . 300 TADM W30s were produced , between the two versions . A yield of 19 kilotons is given in some references for an unspecified version , possibly a not - deployed high yield test only unit . The W30 is stated by nuclear researcher Chuck Hansen to have been one of two weapons using a common fission bomb core design , the Boa primary ; the other weapon using the Boa is claimed to have been the 200 kiloton W52 thermonuclear warhead . The W30 and W31 warheads used simple 3 - digit lockout controls on their arming components , and could not be made safe by environmental sensing devices due to their use profile . Other warheads could use sensors to decide whether they had actually been through re - entry or sudden deceleration , prior to arming the weapon .
Georg Burgfeld Georg Burgfeld ( 20 June 1909 – 8 August 1957 ) was a highly decorated Hauptmann in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Georg Burgfeld was captured by Allied troops in May 1945 and released later that year .
Erwin Franz Roestel Erwin Franz Rudolf Roestel ( 4 May 1902 — 24 November 1974 ) was an Obersturmbannführer ( Lieutenant Colonel ) in the Waffen - SS during World War II . He was awarded the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross , which was awarded to recognize extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership by Nazi Germany during World War II . Erwin Franz Rudolf Roestel was born on the 4 May 1902 in Görlitz , Schlesien . Prior to joining the SS he was a Hauptmann ( Captain ) in the Heer ( German Army ) , being awarded the Iron Cross I & II class , the Eastern Front Medal for service on the Eastern Front during the first Russian winter of the war 1941 / 42 , and the German Cross as the commander of a Sturmgeschütz ( Assault Gun StuG ) Battalion . He transferred to the 10th SS Panzer Division " Frundsberg " in 1943 , as the commander of the 10th Sturmgeschütz Battalion and was awarded the Knight ' s Cross on the 28 March 1945 . He remained with the Sturmgeschütz Battalion until taking over command of the 10th SS Panzerjäger Battalion in April 1945 and later the same month he took over command of the Division until they surrendered on 8 May 1945 . Roestel survived the war and died on 24 November 1974 in Regensburg .
7th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Cavalry The 7th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Cavalry was an cavalry regiment that served in the Union Army during the Indian Wars . Service . The 7th Iowa Cavalry was mustered into Federal service at Davenport , Iowa for a three year enlistment between April 27 to July 13 , 1863 . On September 19 , 1863 it was deployed to Omaha in route to the west . Units of the regiment were at Camp Rankin on the South Platte in January , 1865 when more than 1 , 000 plains Indians attacked the fort and stage station at Julesburg during the Sioux Wars following the Sand Creek Massacre . 14 men were lost , including 4 non - commissioned officers . The regiment was mustered out of Federal service on June 22 , 1866 . Total strength and casualties . A total of 1420 men served in the 7th Iowa at one time or another during its existence . It suffered 1 officer and 21 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 1 officer and 74 enlisted men who died of disease , for a total of 97 fatalities .
Battle of Sculeni The Battle of Sculeni was fought on 29 June 1821 in Sculeni , Moldavia between the Ottoman forces of Sultan Mahmud II and Greek Filiki Eteria forces led by Prince George Catakouzenos . It came as a result of Ottoman reprisals for Alexander Ypsilantis ' expedition in the two Danubian Principalities , and followed in the aftermath of the Battle of Dragashani ( as a prelude to the Greek War of Independence ) . When the Ottomans crossed the Bahlui River in Iaşi on 25 June 1821 , Lieutenant Catakouzenos and his forces , originally stationed on the Russian frontier , crossed the Prut River . Battle . The Ottomans possessed a military that outnumbered the Greeks at approximately ten to one . Catacouzenos imitated the retreat of Ypsilantis to the Austrian Empire after Dragashani , by fleeing to Russia . However , his forces , made up of around 500 young Greek soldiers ( Edwin Emerson places the number at 400 soldiers ) , wanted to stay and fight against the Ottoman Empire . During the battle , approximately one - fourth of the Greek army fled by swimming across the Prut . The remaining soldiers continued to fight until they were either killed by the Ottomans or by the stream itself . The Russians , positioned on the opposite bank of the river , applauded the bravery of the Greeks . Giorgakis Olympios , a military leader who commanded an army in Wallachia , was garrisoned in the Moldavian Secu Monastery ; Giorgakis fought until the Ottomans stormed the monastery and forced him to light powder kegs from which he perished in the explosion . However , Giorgakis had a Macedonian comrade by the name of Yiannis Pharmakis , who continued the fight for a fortnight longer . In the end , on 4 October 1821 , Pharmakis surrendered on the promise that his life would be spared . The promise was not kept by the Ottomans , and Pharmakis was ultimately decapitated in Constantinople . Aftermath . After the battle , all Greek uprisings in the Danubian Principalities and other northern areas subject to the Ottoman Empire ceased . However , the primary task , which was to divert significant Ottoman military forces at all costs towards the Northern Balkans , that would otherwise be used to fight and crush the Greek War of Independence in the South , was accomplished .
USS Enterprise ( SP - 790 ) The sixth Enterprise ( SP - 790 ) to serve in the United States Navy was a motorboat that served in a non - commissioned status in the 2nd Naval District during the period of United States participation in World War I . She was assigned section patrol number 790 during the period of her naval service .
Connections ( journal ) Connections is a quarterly academic journal covering security , defense , armed forces , conflict , intelligence , history , war , and related issues . It was established in 2002 by the Partnership for Peace Consortium of Defense Academies and Security Studies Institutes and is published in English in both hardcover and PDF . The journal is also published in Russian . The journal is indexed by EBSCO databases , Columbia International Affairs Online , and the International Relations and Security Network .
Tonnant - class ship of the line The " Tonnant " Class was a class of eight 80 - gun ships of the line designed in 1787 by Jacques - Noël Sané . From 1802 a new group ( the " Bucentaure " class ) was begun of slightly modified design , of which more than 24 were begun .
Joachim Richter Joachim Richter was a Standartenführer ( Colonel ) in the Waffen SS during World War II who was awarded the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross , which was awarded to recognize extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership by Nazi Germany during World War II . Standartenführer Joachim Richter was awarded the Knight ' s Cross in February 1944 while in command of the 5th SS Panzer Division Wiking , Artillery Regiment .
Lone Soldier Center The Lone Soldier Center in Memory of Michael Levin was founded in Israel in 2009 in memory of American - Israeli soldier Michael Levin by a group of former " Lone Soldier s " : young men and women who venture to Israel to make Aliyah and join the Israeli Defense Forces ( IDF ) . serving in the IDF and assists them before , during and after their service . The center provides counseling services and helps soldiers find housing and pay bills . The center also organizes Sabbath and holiday dinners for lone soldiers including meals on High Holidays , Thanksgiving , and more . History . Twenty - one year old Michael Levin died in combat in the summer of 2006 , while on a mission to rescue two IDF soldiers who had been kidnapped by Hizbollah . Levin was a Philadelphia native who made Aliyah in 2002 to join the IDF Paratroopers . His dream was to one day create a center that would serve lone soldiers from around the world . Tziki Aud became close to Michael Levin during Levin ' s service . He empathized with Levin ' s dream and decided to create the Lone Soldier Center in honor and memory of Levin .
Japanese destroyer Teruzuki On 12 – 13 November 1942 , " Teruzuki " was part of the Bombardment Force commanded by Rear Admiral Abe Hiroaki . In the First Naval Battle of Guadalcanal , she claimed hits on seven U . S . ships , including one sinking . The following morning , she assisted the crippled battleship . On 14 – 15 November , she joined the Emergency Bombardment Force commanded by Admiral Kondō Nobutake . In the Second Naval Battle of Guadalcanal , she and the destroyer provided close cover to the heavy ships . Afterwards , she assisted the crippled battleship and helped remove survivors . On the night of 11 – 12 December 1942 , " Teruzuki " led a transport run to Guadalcanal . While patrolling close to shore at low speed , she was attacked by " PT - 37 " and " PT - 40 " , torpedo ed and left dead in the water . Fires spread over the next three hours until reaching depth charge s , resulting explosions sinking the ship .
Gary L . Herod Captain Gary L . Herod ( December 10 , 1929 – March 15 , 1961 ) was a Texas Air National Guard pilot who was killed when his T - 33 jet trainer crashed on the night of March 15 , 1961 . Shortly after takeoff from Ellington Field southeast of Houston , Texas , Herod experienced engine failure . Although he could have ejected safely , he remained with the plane to ensure that it did not crash into the suburban homes of Houston neighborhoods . Herod initially turned his plane around in an effort to return to Ellington Field or another airport . He radioed air traffic control that he was going to bail out . When controllers asked for confirmation he replied “ not yet ” . These were his last words . Herod stayed with his plane until it crashed into what was then a vacant field surrounded by homes . The crash site was opposite the end of Atwell Drive on the north bank of Braes Bayou . Capt . Herod was a member of the 182nd Fighter Squadron , of the 149th Fighter Wing , of the Texas Air National Guard , based at Kelly Air Force Base , in San Antonio , Texas .
164th Quartermaster Group ( United States ) The 164th Quartermaster Group is a Major Subordinate Command ( MSC ) of the 4th Sustainment Command ( Expeditionary ) ( ESC ) and one of only three of its kind in the Army Reserve . The unit manages a peacetime dowtrace that has command and control of almost 600 Army Reservists located throughout Oklahoma and Texas , and its Soldiers support diverse missions that are logistical in nature . The units of the 164th Quartermaster Group have served in Operations Joint Forge in Bosnia , Joint Endeavor in Kosovo , Desert Storm in Iraq , Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan , and Iraqi Freedom in Iraq . Additionally , most of the subordinate units and over 90 % of the Soldiers in the Group have mobilized and deployed in support of all ONE , OEF , OIF , Global War on Terrorism missions since 2002 . Mission . The 164th Quartermaster Group mission is to plan , control and supervise the supply of bulk petroleum products and water to designated units in a designated area . It also coordinates theater petroleum and water distribution systems . Distributes bulk petroleum to US Army , Navy , Air Force , and other supported activities within theater . Provides command and control for two to five battalions ( petroleum pipeline and terminal operating , petroleum supply , transportation , or water supply ) and supervises other assigned or attached units . History . The 164th Quartermaster Group activated on September 16 , 2006 . Its structure came from the 172nd Corps Support Group which deactivated in September 2006 under the command of COL Christopher T . Serpa . Since its activation , the 164th Quartermaster Group has participated in the Quartermaster Liquid Logistics Exercise ( QLLEX ) and has performed duty under that exercise at Fort Devens , MA and at Yakima Training Center , WA . In May 2007 the 164th mobilized and deployed a detachment to Kuwait and Afghanistan in support of OIF . In November 2007 they deployed additional personnel to Kuwait to join the detachment already on ground . In 2009 the 164th QM GRP deployed two more detachments to Iraq . The first deployed in February 2009 and the second in April 2009 resulting in deployment of more than 50 personnel .
Strauss Airfield Strauss Airfield was an airfield constructed between 19 March to 27 April 1942 near Noonamah , Northern Territory , Australia during World War II . It was also known as 27 Mile Field or Humpty Doo Strip . History . Constructed by sections of the United States Army 808th Engineer Aviation Battalion , they built a single runway of wide with associated taxiways and dispersals . The airfield was officially dedicated as Strauss Field in memory and honour of United States Captain Allison W . Strauss who was killed piloting a P - 40 Kittyhawk from the 8th Pursuit Squadron ( " The Blacksheep " ) of the 49th Fighter Group after crashing into Darwin harbour during a Japanese air raid on the Darwin RAAF airfield on 27 April 1942 .
Robert Garrett ( British Army officer ) Lieutenant General Sir Robert Garrett KCB KH ( 1794 - 13 June 1869 ) was Commander of British Troops in China and Hong Kong . Military career . Educated at Harrow School , Garrett was commissioned into the 2nd ( The Queen ' s Royal ) Regiment of Foot in 1811 . He served in the Peninsular War and was present at the Battle of Fuentes de Onoro in 1811 . In 1846 he was appointed Commanding Officer of the 46th Regiment of Foot and in 1854 was despatched to the Crimean War where he commanded a Brigade of the 4th Division at the Siege of Sevastopol . In 1858 he was appointed Commander of British Troops in China and Hong Kong before going on to India where he was General Officer Commanding a Division in Bengal and then in Madras . He returned to England in 1865 to take command of South East District . In retirement he lived in Pall Mall in London . He was also Colonel of the 43rd Regiment of Foot . Family . In 1814 he married Charlotte Georgina Sophia Cavendish - Bentinck and in 1821 he married Louisa Davaynes with whom he had a son and a daughter .
SS Aenos ( 1944 ) Aenos was a 1 , 935 GRT Cargo ship that was built in 1944 as Rodenbek by Flensburger Schiffbau - Gesellschaft , Flensburg , Germany . In 1945 , she was seized by the Allies at Flensburg , passed to the Ministry of War Transport ( MoWT ) and was renamed Empire Contyne . She was allocated to the United States in 1946 and sold into merchant service in 1948 . In 1952 , she was sold to Panama and renamed " Aenos " . In 1963 , she was sold to Liberia and renamed Marlin , serving until 1965 when she foundered after her cargo shifted off North Carolina . Description . The ship was built in 1944 by Flensburger Schiff - Gesellschaft , Flensburg . The ship was long , with a beam of . She had a depth of and a draught of . The ship was propelled by a compound steam engine which had two cylinders of and two cylinders of diameter by stroke . The engine was built by Waggon - und Maschinenbau AG , Görlitz . History . " Rodenbek " was built for Knohr & Burchard , Hamburg . She was seized in May 1945 at Flensburg , passed to the MoWT and renamed " Empire Contyne " . Her port of registry was changed to London . She was placed under the management of W A Souter & Co Ltd . The Code Letters GSNY and United Kingdom Official Number 180739 were allocated . In 1946 , " Empire Contyne " was allocated to the United States Maritime Commission . She was allocated to the reserve fleet on 23 October 1946 . On 28 April 1948 , she was sold to the Smith & Johnson Steamship Corporation , New York , for US $ . Delivery was on 28 May 1948 . On 15 September 1951 , " Empire Contyne " was sold to Compagnia Maritime Estrella , Panama and was renamed " Aenos " . She was operated under the management of P D Marchessini & Co . In 1963 , " Aenos " was sold to the Souther Star Shipping Co , Liberia and was renamed " Marlin " . She served until 18 October 1965 when her cargo shifted on a voyage from Tampa , Florida , United States to Port Williams , Nova Scotia , Canada . " Marlin " sank off Cape Fear , North Carolina ( ) . Of her 23 crew , 22 were rescued by the British motorship , and the other was rescued by a helicopter of the United States Coast Guard . The Coast Guard had despatched to the assistance of " Marlin " on receiving her distress call , but it lost sight of her after nightfall .
St Quintins Castle St Quintins Castle ( also known as St Quentins Castle and Llanblethian Castle ) is a castle located in the village of Llanblethian , Cowbridge , Wales under the care of Cadw . Initial fortifications . Around 1102 Robert Fitzhamon , the first Norman Lord of Glamorgan bequeathed the lands of Llanblethian as a lordship to Herbert de St Quentin who is thought to have built the first fortification at the site of the castle . This initial construct was believed to have been a simple ringwork defence with timber walls , a bank and ditch . A rectangular stone keep was built in the late 12th century , whose remains can now be found within the later gatehouse . This keep may have replaced a similar wooden structure . 14th century reinforcements . The lordship remained with the St Quentin family until 1233 when the land was seized by Richard Siward , but he then lost it to Earl Richard de Clare in 1245 . Richard de Clare seized large areas of this part of Glamorganshire , from Cowbridge to Llantrisant , but it was his grandson , Earl Gilbert de Clare , who began to build the stone structure of St Quintins Castle which stands today . This was thought to have been roughly after 1307 , but Gilbert de Clare was killed in the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314 before the castle was completed . Modern historians believe that the lack of inner courtyard buildings and the weakness of the curtain wall points to the hypothesis that the castle was never fully completed . Defensive layout . The castle itself is a rectangular stone walled enclosure , roughly 64 metres East to West . The walls are roughly 120 centimetres in thickness . It is set on a spur above steep slopes on all sides apart from the East side . The weak East side of the fortification is protected by a twin - tower gatehouse and a further two towers East entrance facade . The best defensive side is the southern side which falls away sharply to the River Thaw . It was reported as being ruinous by 1741 .