naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Arnulfo E . Acedera General Arnulfo E . Acedera ( born December 18 , 1941 ) is a Filipino general and a recipient of such awards as Distinguished Service Star , Distinguished Aviation Cross , Bronze Cross Medal and Silver Wing Medal . Biography . Acedera was born on December 18 , 1941 in Cardona , Rizal . He wanted to study at the Mapua Institute of Technology and that way get a degree in civil engineering , but changed his mind and went to the Philippine Military Academy instead in 1959 from which he graduated four years later . He continue on studying flying in Lipa , Batangas at the PAF Flying School from which he graduated in 1965 . From 1966 to 1967 he was a commander for the both 3rd and 4th PAF Detachments which were part of 601st Liaison Squadron and 205th Composite Wing . In 1973 he flew Lockheed C - 130 Hercules for training purposes at Georgia Company , Marietta , Georgia . In 1976 he took Swearingen Merlin course at San Antonio , Texas and by 1983 passed a course at the Command and General Staff College , Fort Bonifacio . From June 14 to November 8 , 1994 he became Deputy Chief of Staff and from November 8 of the same year to December 26 of the next worked at the Armed Forces of the Philippines . From the same date and till November 28 , 1996 he was a commanding General of the Philippine Air Force and then until December 17 , 1997 was a Chief of Staff in the Armed Forces of the Philippines .
Menashi - Kunashir Rebellion The battle is the subject of " Majin no Umi " , a children ' s novel by Maekawa Yasuo that received the Japanese Association of Writers for Children Prize in 1970 . A similar large - scale Ainu revolt against Japanese influence in Yezo was Shakushain ' s Revolt from c . 1669 - 1672 .
7th Bombardment Squadron The 7th Bombardment Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit . It was last assigned to the 34th Bombardment Group , stationed at Sioux Falls Army Air Field , South Dakota . It was inactivated on 28 August 1945 . History . Established in early 1941 as an Army Air Corps Northeast Air District bomber squadron ; equipped with B - 18 Bolo s and light observation aircraft . Performed coastal patrols over the Mid - Atlantic and New England states . Reassigned to the Pacific Northwest after the Pearl Harbor Attack , engaged in antisubmarine patrol duty over the Washington and Oregon coast until May 1942 . Reassigned to II Bomber Command , trained with early - model B - 17 Flying Fortress es and B - 24 Liberator s , becoming an Operational Training Unit ( OTU ) , stationed in the Pacific Northwest and Montana . Moved to Southern California in early 1943 , became a training unit at the Desert Training Center . Was equipped with production Flying Fortresses in 1944 , trained for overseas duty . Deployed to European Theater of Operations ( ETO ) , being assigned to VIII Bomber Command in England in April 1944 . Engaged in long - range strategic bombardment of enemy targets in Occupied Europe and Nazi Germany , attacking transportation , industrial , Oil Industry and other targets as directed . Also engaged in tactical bombardment of enemy forces in France in support of the Operation Overlord landings in Normandy , and the subsequent breakout at St - Lo in July 1944 . Attacked enemy formations and armor during the Battle of the Bulge , January 1945 . Continued bombardment of strategic targets until the German Capitulation in May . Largely demobilized in England during the summer of 1945 ; small cadre of personnel reassembled at Sioux Falls Army Air Field , South Dakota in August to prepare for B - 29 Superfortress training , however Japanese Capitulation led to inactivation of unit in late August .
Spanish ship Santa Ana ( 1784 ) Santa Ana was a 112 - gun three - decker ship of the line of the Spanish Navy , built to plans by Romero Landa . She was the prototype and lead ship of the Santa Ana class , also known as " los Meregildos " , which were built during the following years at Ferrol and Havana and which formed the backbone of the Spanish Navy - the other ships were the " Mejicano " , " Conde de Regla " , " Salvador del Mundo " , " Real Carlos " , " San Hermenegildo " , " Reina María Luisa " and " Príncipe de Asturias " . Her dimensions were 213 . 4 Burgos feet long , 58 feet in the beam and a total tonnage of 2 , 112 tonnes . History . She was launched on 28 September 1784 at the Reales Astilleros de Esteiro . She was tested at sea on 28 February 1785 under the captaincy of Félix de Tejada , who reported the test to his commanding officer that the ship " kept the battery in good use [ even ] in a fresh wind and heavy seas " . The success of the trials led to a royal order that subsequent three - deckers would be built to the same plans . From 1803 to 1804 she was captained by Dionisio Alcalá Galiano . At she was the flagship of Alava and captained by José de Gardoqui - she suffered 97 killed and 141 wounded , with Alava himself seriously wounded , and was captured by the British . However , two days later , a squadron under the command of Commodore Cosmao - Kerjulien succeeded in recapturing her and getting her back to Cadiz . At the start of the Peninsular War in 1808 she was undergoing repairs at the Arsenal and so could not participate in the capture of the French squadron under Admiral Rosily . She and " Príncipe de Asturias " moved to Havana in 1810 to avoid capture by the French and sank in its Arsenal in 1816 . In 1834 she could still be seen next to the " Príncipe de Asturias " ( which had also sunk ) in the mud in front of the Arsenal .
University of New South Wales Regiment The University of New South Wales Regiment ( UNSWR ) is an officer training regiment of the Australian Army Reserve . Unit history . The University of New South Wales Regiment was originally founded as the New South Wales University of Technology Regiment in 1952 . Army Headquarters approval to form the unit was granted in July 1951 . The University was sensitive at the time to the standing it had in relation to the historic traditions of Sydney University and thus the regiment was founded along the lines of the Sydney University Regiment . The regiment was renamed the University of New South Wales Regiment ( UNSWR ) when the University changed its name in 1958 . The regiment became allied to the Middlesex Regiment of the British Army in 1964 , which was transferred to the Queen ' s Regiment in 1966 as a result of a merger . On 9 September 1992 the Queen ’ s Regiment and the Royal Hampshire Regiment amalgamated to form the Princess of Wales ’ s Royal Regiment ( Queen ’ s and Royal Hampshires ) . On 18 November 1977 Queen Elizabeth II granted formal affiliation between UNSWR and the Canterbury , and Nelson - Marlborough and West Coast Regiment , a Territorial Force unit based on the South Island for soldiers serving part - time in the New Zealand Army . Regimental colours . The Regiment was first presented with Colours on 27 October 1963 on the UNSW Oval at Kensington by the Governor of New South Wales , Lieutenant General Sir Eric Woodward . New Colours were presented at a Regimental Colours Parade on 22 August 1998 at Victoria Barracks , Paddington by the Governor General of Australia , Sir William Deane , while the old colours were retired in St Spyridon ' s Greek Othrodox Church , Kensington .
Hermann Meyer - Rabingen Hermann Meyer - Rabingen ( 7 July 1887 – 21 February 1961 ) was a highly decorated Generalleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Samuel Jordan Cabell Samuel Jordan Cabell ( December 15 , 1756 – August 4 , 1818 ) was an American Revolutionary war officer and Democratic - Republican United States Congressman from 1795 to 1803 . Cabell was born in Albemarle County , Virginia and educated at The College of William & Mary . He left school to join the Revolutionary Army and recruited a company of riflemen in 1775 . He was appointed Captain in the Amherst County Volunteers in 1776 and then assigned to the 6th Virginia Regiment . Cabell participated in the Battle of Saratoga in 1777 and was promoted to the rank of Major . He served in George Washington ’ s army in 1778 - 1779 and was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel . He was captured at the Siege of Charleston in 1780 and detained until the end of the war . After the war , Cabell was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates from 1785 to 1792 and a member of the in 1788 . He voted against the proposed United States Constitution . Cabell died on his estate Soldier ' s Joy at Wingina , Nelson County , Virginia .
HMY Bezan HMY " Bezan ( or Bezaan " ) was a Royal Yacht of the Royal Navy of England . The " Bezan " was a Dutch pleasure yacht built in 1630 and presented to Charles II by the Dutch East India Company . The " Bezan " was about 15 feet long with a single mast and carried a crew of two , and was the precursor of modern leisure yachts . A “ bezaan ” is Dutch for a gaff rig ged type of sail . HMY " Mary " , which was also presented by the Dutch East India Company to Charles the same year , had “ square rigging ” . Charles and his brother James raced their craft against each other . There was a race between the Dutch - built " Bezan " and the King ’ s yacht " Jamie " ( named after James Scott , 1st Duke of Monmouth ) , which the former easily won .
Daniel Montague Daniel Montague ( October 22 , 1866 or 1867 – February 4 , 1912 ) was a United States Navy sailor and a recipient of America ' s highest military decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his actions in the Spanish - American War . Military career . Daniel Montague enlisted in the Navy during the mid - 1890s and served in during the Spanish - American War as a Chief Master - at - Arms . He was one of eight volunteer crew members of the collier , which Rear Admiral William T . Sampson ordered sunk to block the entrance of Santiago Harbor , Cuba . On the night of 2 - June 3 , 1898 , during the attempt to execute this mission , " Merrimac " ' s steering gear was disabled by enemy gunfire , and she sank without obstructing navigation . Her crewmen were rescued by the Spanish and made prisoners - of - war . After the Battle of Santiago de Cuba destroyed the Spanish fleet a month later , Montague and his shipmates were released . For their actions during this operation , all eight men were awarded the Medal of Honor . Montague was promoted to the warrant officer rank of Boatswain on June 15 , 1898 , while he was still in Spanish custody . His initial post - war assignment , to the training ship " Lancaster " , lasted from August 1898 to late in 1901 . He then reported for duty at the U . S . Naval Academy , Annapolis , Maryland . In June 1903 Boatswain Montague reported on board the battleship , serving as Asiatic Station flagship . Montague was promoted to Chief Boatswain in June 1904 and late in that year began service in the old steam sloop station ship at Olongapo , Philippines . In the summer of 1906 he was assigned duty at Naval Station , Pensacola , Florida , remaining there until the fall of 1909 when he was transferred to the Philadelphia Naval Yard , Pennsylvania . His last active assignment , in 1911 - 1912 , was to the cruiser at Norfolk , Virginia , where she was being prepared for use as a barracks ship . Daniel Montague died at age 44 or 45 and was buried at the U . S . Naval Academy Cemetery , Annapolis , Maryland . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Chief Master - at - Arms , U . S . Navy . Born : October 22 , 1867 , Wicklow , Ireland . G . O . No . : 529 , November 2 , 1899 . Citation : In connection with the sinking of the U . S . S . Merrimac at the entrance to the harbor of Santiago de Cuba , June 2 , 1898 . Despite heavy fire from the Spanish batteries , Montague displayed extraordinary heroism throughout this operation .
French destroyer Ouragan Ouragan ( French : " hurricane " ) was a French " Bourrasque " class destroyer , commissioned in 1927 . During World War II , she served with a Polish crew from 18 June 1940 until 30 April 1941 . During the first year of World War II , " Ouragan " served with the 4th Destroyer Division with the destroyers " Bourrasque " and " Orage " , based at Brest . At the time of the German invasion of France in 1940 , she was undergoing engine repairs at Brest . The Royal Navy towed her to Devonport where the repairs were completed . After the French surrender in June , the British commandeered her on 3 July and she was transferred to the Polish Navy on 17 July 1940 . Until 30 April 1941 she sailed under the Polish ensign ( using pennant number H16 ) but as OF " Ouragan " ( OF - Okręt Francuski - " French ship " ) , instead of the usual ORP prefix . She was commanded by Lieutenant Commander T . Gorazdowski ; most of " Ouragan " s crew were transferred from " Grom " , which had been sunk on 4 May 1940 , during the Battle of Narvik . " Ouragan " participated in operations around the British Isles , during which she suffered storm damage ( flooded engine and boiler rooms ) and a series of debilitating technical problems , requiring a total of 194 days under repair ( compared to 31 days at sea ) . On 30 April 1941 , after 287 days in Polish service , " Ouragan " was returned to the Free French Forces , who in turn passed her to the Royal Navy in 1943 . She never returned to active operations , was decommissioned on 7 April 1949 and scrapped .
Paul Conrath General Paul Conrath ( 22 November 1896 – 15 January 1979 ) was a German General der Fallschirmtruppe during World War II and a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves . Following the battle at Monte Cassino in Italy , he was honored for authorizing action , prior to the battle , that saved priceless Christian treasures . At the request of two of his division ' s officers , he authorized use of trucks , fuel , and drivers to remove books and other property from the Abbey to the Vatican and other safe locations in Rome . After a mass in the basilica , Abbot Gregorio Diamare formally presented General Conrath with signed parchment scrolls enscribed in Latin . The scrolls cited tribuno militum Julio Schlegel and Maximiliano Becker medecinae doctori " for rescuing the monks and treasures of the Abbey of Monte Cassino . " ( See citations at entry for battle of Monte Cassino . )
German Type UE I submarine The German Type UE I submarine was an ocean - going single hull submarine with saddle tanks built by AG Vulkan in Hamburg and Kaiserliche Werft Danzig . The Type UE I was equipped with two six - cylinder Benz engines for for a surface top speed of to . Armed with a single torpedo tube forward and aft , plus one deck gun ( U - 72 received a gun in 1917 ) , its main weapon were the 38 mines in two minelaying tubes . The boats were crewed by four officers and 28 men for a complement of 32 .
Demyansk Shield Demyansk Shield ( ) is a German military award instituted on April 25 , 1943 to commemorate troops who fought in the Demyansk pocket . Requirements for Heer and auxiliary units included honorable service in the besieged area for 60 days or wound or frostbite in the besieged area , for Luftwaffe — 50 combat or supply missions over the besieged and surrounding area . The shield was die struck and produced in silver - washed zinc and later in plain zinc . Two variations of the aircraft ' s propeller under the swords exist , as some shields show it curved while others show it straight . The shield was authorized by Adolf Hitler and was to be worn on the upper sleeve of the left shoulder of uniform . For civil clothes the version of a pin - like shield has been stipulated . The award ceased to be presented on April 1 or July 4 , 1944 . Each recipient was entitled to five copies of the shield , and in case of death , a single shield and an entitlement certificate was presented to the next of kin . It is estimated that over 100 , 000 Demyansk shields were presented .
Eagle Point National Cemetery Eagle Point National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located just east of Eagle Point , Jackson County of the U . S . state of Oregon . It is about northeast of Medford . It encompasses , and at the end of 2005 , had 12 , 049 interments . History . Cypress Hills National Cemetery opened in 1952 to service the nearby veterans facility in White City , Oregon . Administration was transferred to the National Cemetery system in 1973 , when it was named White City National Cemetery . The name was changed to Eagle Point National Cemetery on March 19 , 1985 .
USS Situla ( AK - 140 ) USS " Situla " ( AK - 140 ) was a " Crater " - class cargo ship in the service of the United States Navy in World War II . It was the only ship of the Navy to have borne this name . It is named after the star Situla . " Situla " ( AK - 140 ) , formerly liberty ship SS " John Whiteaker " ( MC hull 1590 ) , was laid down on 9 January 1943 by the Oregon Shipbuilding Corporation , Portland , Oregon ; launched on 7 February 1943 ; sponsored by Miss Anne Whiteaker ; and commissioned on 14 January 1944 , Lt . Comdr . Dewey F . Anderegg , USNR , in command . " Situla " was accepted from the War Shipping Administration on a bare - boat basis on 2 December 1943 ; converted to a cargo ship at the San Francisco Navy Yard ; fitted out at San Pedro , California ; held her shakedown cruise from San Diego on 31 January 1944 ; and then returned to San Diego on 11 February for further routing . On 17 February , she sailed for Kahului , Hawaii ; discharged her cargo ; and moved over to Pearl Harbor on 29 February . The cargo ship sailed for the Marshall Islands on 21 March and operated from Majuro until 11 May . She returned to Pearl Harbor from 22 May to 19 June and then sailed for Eniwetok , via Kwajalein , to deliver cargo . From 26 September to 21 November , " Situla " plied between Eniwetok , Kwajalein , Saipan , and Guam . Following yard availability at Pearl Harbor from 21 November to 10 December 1944 , the AK returned to her island resupply duty until sailing for Portland , Oregon , on 5 April 1945 for drydocking and overhaul . On 30 May , " Situla " stood out of Portland with a load of army cargo for Guam . She was diverted to Saipan and loaded Army Air Force belly tanks destined for Ie Shima , Okinawa Gunto . The ship arrived at Ie Shima on 10 August and was anchored there when the war ended . She remained there until 7 October when she sailed for Yokohama , Japan , arriving on 12 October . On the 30 October , " Situla " sailed for San Francisco , via Saipan , with all available passenger space filled by Army and Navy discharges . " Situla " remained on the west coast from 29 November 1945 until 23 April 1946 when she was ordered back to Pearl Harbor for photographic services and layup . She was decommissioned at the Naval Shipyard there on 23 April 1946 . The cargo ship returned to San Francisco on 28 November 1947 for disposal . She was stripped and turned over to the Maritime Commission at Suisun Bay on 30 December 1947 . " Situla " was struck from the Navy list on 22 January 1948 . Her crew members were eligible for the following medals :
Hans Voigt Hans Voigt ( 21 February 1896 – 26 April 1969 ) was a highly decorated Generalmajor in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Crusher ( robot ) Crusher is a autonomous off - road Unmanned Ground Combat Vehicle developed by researchers at the Carnegie Mellon University ' s National Robotics Engineering Center for DARPA . It is a follow up on the previous Spinner vehicle . DARPA ' s technical name for the crusher is " Unmanned Ground Combat Vehicle and Perceptor Integration System " , and the whole project is known by the acronym UPI , which stands for " Unmanned Ground Combat Vehicle PerceptOR Integration " . Capabilities . The robot can travel over rough terrain , such as vertical walls more than high , wooded slopes , and rocky creekbeds . It can turn 180 degrees in place , raise and lower its suspension by , more than one - half the diameter of the wheels , and lean to the side . The crusher can carry of combined armor and cargo . According to Stephen Welby , director of DARPA ' s Tactical Technology Office , " This vehicle can go into places where , if you were following in a Humvee , you ' d come out with spinal injuries . " The crusher can see enemy troops from over away with its cameras . The crusher can climb up slopes of more than 40 degrees and travel with more than 30 degrees of slope to the side . When pushed to its maximum speed , the crusher can travel at , but it can only sustain that speed for less than seven seconds . Construction . These robots have space frame s ( made of aluminum and titanium ) and skid plates to protect the robot from heavy blows from objects like boulders . The crusher also has a hybrid engine capable of travelling several miles on one battery charge . The diesel engine then turns on to continue powering the crusher and to recharge the battery module . This diesel engine comes from a diesel Volkswagen Jetta . Controls . The crusher has no driving controls because it is autonomous . Instead , the operators drive the crusher with video game controllers . While driving between its waypoints via GPS , the crusher continuously attempts to find the fastest and easiest path to its destination . For example , if it encounters an object more than high or a gorge more than deep , the crusher will find a way around it . The camera system uses five 1 . 9 megapixel color cameras , which give an overall field of view of 200 degrees horizontally and 30 degrees vertically at a resolution of over four times that of a normal television set . Currently , the crusher sends data back to an operator via a long wide fiber optic cable . Purpose . The crusher could be used for a number of missions considered highly dangerous for soldiers , such as fire support , reconnaissance , or medevac ; as a supply mule ; or as a sentry . John Bares , one of the people on the development team for the crusher , mentions that medevac would be a good use for the robot because it could go into the battlefield under fire to scoop up fallen soldiers . There are no plans to put the Crusher vehicle into service . Instead , it will be used as the base for future unmanned vehicle designs .