naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
John Frederick Parker ( United States Navy ) John Fredrick Parker ( 1853 – December 12 , 1911 ) was a Captain in the United States Navy and one - time Governor of American Samoa from 1908 to 1910 . John F . Parker was born in Ohio in 1853 . He graduated from Annapolis in 1874 and married Elizabeth Scott Lord , niece of President Benjamin Harrison . He served as governor of Samoa from May 21 , 1908 - November 10 , 1910 . He was stationed in Manila during the Spanish - American War . During President Benjamin Harrison ' s term he served as an aid . He died of Bright ' s disease at his home December 12 , 1911 .
Prokhor Dubasov Prokhor Ivanovich Dubasov ( ; 1743 — 1823 ) was a Russian person , notable for serving as batman to general Alexander Suvorov from around 1760 until Suvorov ' s death . He appears in several literary and historical works related to the general and was known by the nickname ' Proshka ' . Alexander I of Russia awarded Dubasov an annual pension of 1200 rouble s . He is played in the film " Suvorov " by Georgy Kovrov .
Cosby Godolphin Trench Cosby Godolphin Trench DL , JP ( 6 January 1844 – 9 December 1925 ) , styled The Honourable from 1855 , was a British soldier and magistrate . He was the second son of Frederick Trench , 2nd Baron Ashtown and his first wife Harriet Georgiana Cosby , youngest daughter of Thomas Cosby . Trench was educated at Eton College and then at Corpus Christi College , Oxford . He entered the British Army as cornet in the 1st Dragoons in 1863 , was promoted to captain in 1871 and retired five years later . In 1886 , he was appointed High Sheriff of Tipperary . He was Justice of the Peace for County Waterford as well as County Tipperary and represented the latter also as Deputy Lieutenant . On 19 June 1873 , he married Maria Musgrave , daughter of Sir Richard Musgrave , 4th Baronet , and had by her four sons .
3rd Maintenance Battalion The 3rd Maintenance Battalion is a battalion of the United States Marine Corps that provides intermediate - level maintenance for the III Marine Expeditionary Force ’ s tactical ordnance , engineer , motor transport , communications electronics and general support ground equipment . The unit falls under the command of Combat Logistics Regiment 35 and the 3rd Marine Logistics Group , and is based at Camp Kinser , Okinawa , Japan , with the exception of Engineer and Ordnance Maintenance Companies , which are located at nearby Camp Foster and Camp Hansen , respectively . Mission . To provide direct and general support , intermediate ( second through fourth echelon ) maintenance support for Marine Corps furnished tactical ordnance , engineer , motor , communications - electronics and general support equipment of III MEF . To provide reparable support to include stock , store and fiscal accounting for normal accounting for normal and low - density reparables . History . 1958 – 1961 1962 – 1972 1973 – 1998 1999 – present
Joseph Gainard Joseph Aloysius Gainard ( 11 October 1889 - 23 December 1943 ) was a Captain in the United States Navy who served during World Wars I and II . Born in Chelsea , Massachusetts , he enlisted in the U . S . Naval Reserve Force on 23 November 1917 . He received the Navy Cross for distinguished service while Master of the American merchant steamer SS " City of Flint " , seized by a German cruiser on the high seas on 9 October 1939 but returned to him in a Norwegian fjord on 3 November . Recalled to active duty on 30 July 1941 , he commanded the submarine decoy ship in the Caribbean , then commanded the attack transport in the Pacific . Illness took Captain Gainard from this duty and he died in the U . S . Naval Hospital at San Diego , California , on 23 December 1943 . Namesake . The destroyer was named in his honor .
Charles F . Carey , Jr . Charles F . Carey , Jr . ( died January 9 , 1945 ) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military ' s highest decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his actions in World War II . Biography . Carey joined the Army from Cheyenne , Wyoming , and by January 8 , 1945 was serving as a technical sergeant in the 397th Infantry Regiment , 100th Infantry Division . During a German attack on that day and the following day , in Rimling , France , he organized and led a series of patrols against the enemy forces . With his patrols , he rescued American soldiers who had been attacked or surrounded , captured a house and sixteen prisoners , and disabled an enemy tank . He was killed by a sniper later in the day on January 9 . For these actions , he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor six months later in July 1945 . Carey was buried at the Ardennes American Cemetery in Neupré , Belgium . Medal of Honor citation . Technical Sergeant Carey ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : He was in command of an antitank platoon when about 200 enemy infantrymen and 12 tanks attacked his battalion , overrunning part of its position . After losing his guns , T / Sgt . Carey , acting entirely on his own initiative , organized a patrol and rescued 2 of his squads from a threatened sector , evacuating those who had been wounded . He organized a second patrol and advanced against an enemy - held house from which vicious fire issued , preventing the free movement of our troops . Covered by fire from his patrol , he approached the house , killed 2 snipers with his rifle , and threw a grenade in the door . He entered alone and a few minutes later emerged with 16 prisoners . Acting on information he furnished , the American forces were able to capture an additional 41 Germans in adjacent houses . He assembled another patrol , and , under covering fire , moved to within a few yards of an enemy tank and damaged it with a rocket . As the crew attempted to leave their burning vehicle , he calmly shot them with his rifle , killing 3 and wounding a fourth . Early in the morning of January 9 , German infantry moved into the western part of the town and encircled a house in which T / Sgt . Carey had previously posted a squad . Four of the group escaped to the attic . By maneuvering an old staircase against the building , T / Sgt . Carey was able to rescue these men . Later that day , when attempting to reach an outpost , he was struck down by sniper fire . The fearless and aggressive leadership of T / Sgt . Carey , his courage in the face of heavy fire from superior enemy forces , provided an inspiring example for his comrades and materially helped his battalion to withstand the German onslaught .
USS Rondo ( ID - 2488 ) The second USS " Rondo " ( ID - 2488 ) was a United States Navy cargo ship in commission from 1918 to 1919 . SS " Rondo " was built in 1914 at Rotterdam in the Netherlands by Rotterdam Droogdock Maatschappij as a commercial cargo ship for the Dutch steamship company Nederland Stoomvaart Maatschappij . In March 1918 , she was among 89 Dutch ships the United States Customs Service seized for World War I use by the United States . The U . S . Navys 3rd Naval District inspected her for possible naval service on 25 March 1918 . She was transferred to the U . S . Navy in late March 1918 , and became one of 31 of the formerly Dutch ships to enter U . S . naval service when she was assigned naval registry Identification Number ( Id . No . ) 2488 and commissioned as USS " Rondo " on 28 March 1918 at with Lieutenant Commander Paul C . Grening , USNRF , in command . Assigned to the Naval Overseas Transportation Service , " Rondo " departed New York City on 12 April 1918 for Norfolk , Virginia , where she loaded United States Army supplies for U . S . forces in Europe . " Rondo " subsequently made two round - trip voyages in convoy across the Atlantic Ocean between 7 May 1918 and 5 September 1918 , unloading cargo at La Pallice , Le Verdon - sur - Mer , and Bordeaux , France . " Rondo " was fitted for service as a horse transport during September 1918 under United States Shipping Board account . As an animal transport , she made one voyage to Montevideo , Uruguay , arriving there on 16 February 1919 . Returning northward to Boston , Massachusetts , to unload her cargo , " Rondo " later was assigned duty carrying food to Europe . After engine trouble once forced her back into port , " Rondo " reached Falmouth , England , on 28 May 1919 . Steaming on to Amsterdam , the Netherlands , " Rondo " was decommissioned and returned to Nederland Stoomvaart Maatschappij on 21 June 1919 . Once again SS " Rondo " , she remained in commercial service with Nederland Stoomvaart Maatschappij until scrapped during 1933 .
Chyah airstrike The Chyah Airstrike or the Chyah massacre was an attack by the Israel Air Force ( IAF ) on the Shiyyah suburb in the Lebanese capital of Beirut on August 7 , 2006 , during the 2006 Lebanon War . Two missiles fired from an IDF bomber destroyed three apartment buildings in the suburb . Contemporary news accounts stated that the death toll from the airstrikes rose as recovery efforts continued , with 50 corpses recovered at the time of reportage and 61 anticipated . Timeline of events . The nearby area of Haret Hreik , described as " Hizbollah ' s stronghold " , had been targeted over a four - week period prior to the attack on Shiyyah , which had not been targeted by the IAF earlier . Around 8 pm local time , an IAF missile hit a five - storey residential apartment block in Hijaj Street , just outside central Beirut , instantly killing a number of civilians and wounding other residents . The area is a densely populated residential district and predominantly Shi ' a . Businesses in Hijaj Street include a supermarket , a hairdressing salon , a fishmonger ' s , a greengrocer ' s and a mobile phone shop , with an internet cafe in the basement of the apartment block . Residents stated that there was no Hezbollah activity in the area . Many of the people killed and wounded were refugees from previous violence in South Lebanon . < br > Fifteen of the dead were from the Remaiti family which owned a residential building in Asaad al - Assad street . According to survivors , before the missiles exploded , an Israeli drone flew over the Shiyyah district . At the same time , it is reported that a young boy drove down Assaad al - Assad street on a motorcycle and fired into the sky with a rifle opposite the Remaiti home . Not long afterwards , the building was hit by two missiles . Medical and humanitarian response . Residents of Shiyyah , along with Lebanese Civil Defense and Red Cross workers , worked at trying to remove rubble after the attack before the rest of the building collapsed . These recovery efforts later focused on the recovery of corpses . Immediately following the attack some of the wounded were taken to Hayat Hospital , Beirut . Casualties . Initial reports put the figure at five dead . Reports following this had the figures at 15 to 17 residents killed with 40 wounded . Lebanese police said on August 8 that the confirmed figure of 30 dead could rise as recovery attempts continued . By August 9 the figure of dead was placed at 41 with the recovery efforts continuing . By August 11 the Lebanese Health Minister Mohammed Khalifa , said 50 bodies had been recovered and 61 were expected to be recovered , as 11 civilians that were known to be in the building were still unaccounted . Minister Khalifa said : " There is no way to know for certain how many were killed . There were many displaced people in the building who are still unaccounted for . "
John O ' Neal John O ' Neal ( born 1841 ) a native of Ireland , was a United States Navy sailor who received the Medal of Honor for heroism on April 12 , 1872 . Medal of Honor citation . Serving on board the U . S . S . Kansas , O ' Neal displayed great coolness and self - possession at the time Comdr . A . F . Crosman and others were drowned near Greytown , Nicaragua , 12 April 1872 , and by personal exertion prevented greater loss of life .
Theodor Rossiwall Theodor Rossiwall ( 12 October 1915 – 11 July 1979 ) was a German Luftwaffe fighter ace and recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross during World War II . Rossiwall claimed 19 aircraft shot down in over 400 missions . Among these 19 aerial victories are 2 victories claimed in the Spanish Civil War . He is one of the two pilots credited with the kill of the Royal Air Force ( RAF ) top ace Pat Marmaduke Pattle , on 20 April 1941 , with Sophus Baagoe .
De Munitionibus Castrorum De Munitionibus Castrorum ( " About the Fortifications of Military Camps " ) is a work by an unknown author . Due to this work formerly being attributed to Hyginus Gromaticus , its author is conventionally called " Pseudo - Hyginus " . This work is the most detailed description that survives about Roman military camps ( lat . " castra " ) and dates most probably from the 3rd century AD . The author and the time of creation of the work . Very little is known about the author of " De munitionibus castrorum " . According to the text , his work was intended to be a useful manual about how to properly construct a military camp , specially written for a high - ranked officer : He also mentions that he was a beginner author , and also used other authors ' works relevant to the theme : But the author still cannot be identified . The exact date of creation of the work is also uncertain . According to Domaszewski , it is sure that the work was not written before the time of the Roman emperor Traian ( it mentions " Daci " amongst the auxiliary forces ) , and was before the reforms of Diocletian ( the Roman legion has its traditional structure ) . Domaszewski suggested that the image of the camp best fits the early second century AD , prior to the reforms of Hadrian . Experts , however , still dispute the date , ranging from the earliest datation to the rule of Domitian . It is also disputed whether such a large camp was ever built by the Romans . Archeological finds clearly show that in the actual practice a military camp wasn ' t always so regularly organized , as suggested by the author . But , as he describes even the smallest part of the camp ( including how much space is required for a soldier or a horse ) , it may be adopted to the requirements of the practice . He also mentions some general rules which must be considered when constructing a camp , although most of them are obvious ( like a water source must be in the vicinity etc . ) . The text survived in the Codex Arcerianus .
Extended Range Guided Munition The Extended Range Guided Munition was a precision guided rocket - assisted 5 - inch ( 127 mm ) artillery shell development by Raytheon for the U . S . Navy . The program was cancelled in March 2008 after twelve years of development and over 600 million dollars in funding . The developmental round was designated EX 171 . ERGM consisted of three major subsections ; propulsion ( rocket motor ) , warhead , and Guidance , Navigation and Control section . ERGM is fired from the 5 inch 62 Caliber Mark 45 gun Mod 4 at which point the fins deploy , rocket motor would ignite and lift the munition to at least 80 , 000 feet ( 24 km ) when the canards would deploy and guide the ERGM to the target based on GPS guidance . It was to be used on Arleigh Burke class destroyer s ( hulls DDG - 51 through 112 ) . Despite the long development time the ERGM never worked as reliably as the older but significantly less expensive laser guided M712 Copperhead . During development , the ERGM failed several tests in which the tail fins failed to deploy at launch , rocket motors did not ignite or the electronic components did not survive the stress of being shot from a deck gun . Rising cost was another likely factor in cancellation . The unit cost of the shell more than tripled , from $ 45 , 000 in 1997 to $ 191 , 000 by 2006 , reducing the projected buy from 8 , 500 to about 3 , 150 ( in contrast the Copperhead average unit production price was about $ 30 , 000 ) . BTERM is another U . S . Navy developmental round that includes GPS guidance in an artillery shell ; it too was terminated in 2008 after 4 + years of development by ATK . XM982 Excalibur is a U . S . Army round in development . Italy has developed a long range 127mm shell , called the Vulcano , which works differently from ERGM and does not use a rocket motor . Instead it uses a discarding sabot and a steerable sub - munition shaped like a small rocket . The key advantage of the Vulcano is that it can be used on conventional guns without distorting the gun barrels , as happened with the ERGM and BTERM . Vulcano , produced by the firm Oto Melara , part of the Finmeccanica group , has the sponsorship of the Italian Navy . Its electronics and guidance system are similar to ERGM and the munition has steerable canards . The reported range of these projectiles is almost as good as the ERGM . The Vulcano meets the U . S . Navy and U . S . Marine ' s requirement for an extended range munition that can support Marine operations , although the U . S . Navy and Marines have yet to evaluate the Vulcano system .
Air Staff ( United Kingdom ) Air Staff is the body of Royal Air Force officers responsible for the running of the RAF . Generally the heads of the various departments of the Air Staff formed , together with members of the Air Ministry ( the British government department in charge of aviation matters ) , the Air Council . The Air Staff issued " Targets " ( AST ) which were a stated requirement for an aircraft to fulfil a role within the RAF . E . g . Air Staff Target 362 was for a trainer aircraft to replace the Folland Gnat , the resulting aircraft was the SEPECAT Jaguar . Composition . The Air Staff was composed of several posts .
Concession of Evoramonte The Concession of Evoramonte , also known as the Convention of Evoramonte , was a document signed on 26 May 1834 , in Evoramonte , in Alentejo , between the Constitutionalists and the Miguelites , that ended the period of civil war ( 1828 – 1834 ) in the Kingdom of Portugal . On the Concession of Evoramonte , Dom Miguel I of Portugal surrendered and abandoned his claim to the Portuguese throne , being also subjected to exile and perpetual banishment from the Kingdom of Portugal . It was signed by the representatives of the Constitutionalists , the Marshals of the Army , Duke of Terceira and Count of Saldanha , and by the Miguelites representative , Lieutenant General José António Azevedo e Lemos . Articles of the Concession of Evoramonte . The Concession was initially composed of nine articles , with four more added the following day : Additional articles : Protest of Genoa . Immediately after arriving at Genoa , the place of his exile , in 20 June 1834 , Dom Miguel addressed himself to the Courts of Europe claiming that the Concession of Evoramonte was illegal , as it was imposed on him by force by the governments of the Quadruple Alliance :
Berenice ( rocket ) Berenice was the designation of a four - stage French experimental rocket . Berenice 001 to Berenice 012 were tested from 1962 to 1966 . The Berenice was 13 . 25 meters long , possessed a diameter of 0 . 56 meters and weighed at launch 3340 kg . The takeoff thrust of the Berenice , which could carry a payload of 40 kg to a height of 1000 kilometers , amounted to 170 kN . The first stage of the Berenice possessed 4 stabilisation rockets of the type SEPR P167 with 34 kN as characteristic thrust . As the first stage the Stromboli SEPR 739 , as the second the SEPR 740 , as the third the Tramontane , and as the fourth the Melanie were used .
Canadian Bird - class patrol vessel The Bird - class patrol vessels were a class of patrol vessel s operated by the Royal Canadian Navy ( RCN ) during the Cold War . The class derives its name from large birds found in Canada and was designed by the RCN as a replacement for the remaining World War II - era Fairmile motor launches used for coastal patrol .
William J . Grabiarz William J . Grabiarz ( March 25 , 1925 – February 23 , 1945 ) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military ' s highest decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his actions in World War II . Biography . Grabiarz joined the Army from his birth city of Buffalo , New York , and by February 23 , 1945 was serving as a private first class in Troop E , 5th Cavalry Regiment , 1st Cavalry Division . On that day , in Manila , the Philippines , he voluntarily braved enemy fire in order to rescue a wounded officer who lay in an exposed position . After being wounded himself and trying unsuccessfully to drag the officer to safety , he used his body to shield the man from hostile fire . Grabiarz was killed by the intense fire , but the officer survived . For these actions , Grabiarz was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor ten months later , on December 8 , 1945 . Grabiarz , aged 19 at his death , was buried in Saint Stanislaus Cemetery , Cheektowaga , New York . Medal of Honor citation . Private First Class Grabiarz ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : He was a scout when the unit advanced with tank s along a street in Manila , Luzon , Philippine Islands . Without warning , enemy machinegun and rifle fire from concealed positions in the Customs building swept the street , striking down the troop commander and driving his men to cover . As the officer lay in the open road , unable to move and completely exposed to the pointblank enemy fire , Pfc . Grabiarz voluntarily ran from behind a tank to carry him to safety , but was himself wounded in the shoulder . Ignoring both the pain in his injured useless arm and his comrades ' shouts to seek the cover which was only a few yards distant , the valiant rescuer continued his efforts to drag his commander out of range . Finding this impossible , he rejected the opportunity to save himself and deliberately covered the officer with his own body to form a human shield , calling as he did so for a tank to maneuver into position between him and the hostile emplacement . The enemy riddled him with concentrated fire before the tank could interpose itself . Our troops found that he had been successful in preventing bullets from striking his leader , who survived . Through his magnificent sacrifice in gallantly giving his life to save that of his commander , Pfc . Grabiarz provided an outstanding and lasting inspiration to his fellow soldiers .
No . 2 Airfield Defence Squadron RAAF No . 2 Airfield Defence Squadron ( 2AFDS ) is an Australian military unit whose primary role is to protect and defend airfields , buildings , equipment , and personnel . Crest . The squadron ' s crest is a crossed rifle and sword surmounted by a wedge - tailed eagle in flight . The crossed rifle and sword is symbolic of the ground defence specialisation and represents both the offensive and defensive nature of ground defence within the Air Force and its inherent need to provide close - in and far - reaching security to counter hostile ground forces . History . The unit was formed on 7 April 1945 in Morotai . It was originally designated as " 2 Aerodrome Defence Squadron " ( 2ADS ) . The unit saw action during the Second World War in Morotai , Labuan , Brunei , Borneo , Balikpapan and the Philippines . After the end of the war , on 29 October 1945 the squadron was disbanded . The ADG was reformed in early 1966 as the " Aerodrome Defence Guard " ( ADG ) to meet the need to protect assets in the South East Asia area during the Vietnam War . By 1968 two hundred Air Defence Guard personnel were in service across South East Asia , alongside US forces . 2AFDS was reformed at RAAF Base Richmond on 17 March 1983 , and in 1989 it relocated to RAAF Base Amberley , where it is currently based . Operations . World war II Thailand Vietnam Kuwait East Timor Solomon Islands Afghanistan Iraq