naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Marcel Haegelen Colonel Marcel Émile Haegelen ( 13 September 1896 - 24 May 1950 ) , Legion d ' Honneur , Medaille Militaire , Croix de Guerre , was a World War I French flying ace credited with 22 victories . Biography . He was born on 13 September 1896 . After peace , he became test pilot for Hanriot aviation firm . He won in 1931 and 1932 the aircraft challenge Coupe Michelin with a Lorraine Hanriot LH - 41 / 2 aircraft . On the second one , he registered world record of velocity flight on 2000 km distance with the speed of 263 . 900 km / h . Mobilised as fighter pilot on beginning of World War II , lieutenant - colonel Marcel Haegelen won his 23d victory on board of a Curtiss H 75 , shooting a German airplane on 14 June 1940 . Member of French Resistance , he was arrested by Germans in 1943 and jailed in Bourges . When he died on 24 May 1950 , he was " Grand officier " of Légion d ' honneur .
Tanfoglio T - 95 The Tanfoglio T - 95 is a 9mm Italian semi - automatic pistol created by Fratelli Tanfoglio SpA . based on the CZ - 75 . Description . Tanfoglio pistols are manufactured by Fratelli Tanfoglio SpA . company , Italy . Basically , all standart , combat and compact models are all - steel clones of the famous CZ - 75 design . All Tanfoglio Standart and Combat pistols ( also known as T95 - series ) are blowback operated , locked breech semi - auto pistols , that use browning hi - power style linkless system . All T95 pistols feature DA triggers . The " Standart " models feature slide mounted hammer drop safety / decocker lever ( ambidextrous as an option ) , while " Combat " featured frame mounted ambidextrous safety that allows " cocked and locked " carry mode , as well as internal firing pin block safety . Both " Standart " and " Combat " models feature all - steel design . Both have fixed sights with three dots for increased viosibility . Other than basic models described above , Tanfoglio also manufactured compact models with shortened barrels ( down to 92mm ) and grips , as well as " Factory Custom " guns for self - defence , service carry and competition . The custom features may include extended ambidextrous controls ( slide stop lever and safety lever ) , match triggers and hammers , different compensators and sights . Tanfoglio pistols are popular defensive and sporting firearms across the Europe . They also are imported into USA by EAA Corp . under the name " Witness " .
USS Nettie ( SP - 1436 ) USS " Nettie " ( SP - 1436 ) , was a motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1918 " Phillips " was built for civilian use in 1912 . The U . S . Navy acquired her for World War I from the Conservation Commission of Maryland on 17 August 1917 and placed her in commission soon thereafter as USS " Nettie " ( SP - 1436 ) . Operating in the 5th Naval District , headquartered at Norfolk , Virginia , during World War I , " Nettie " patrolled the Patuxent River in Maryland and the adjoining Chesapeake Bay area . She was based at Solomon ’ s Island , Maryland , where she became frozen in the ice for a time in the extreme cold of February 1918 . " Nettie " was decommissioned and returned to the Conservation Commission on 26 November 1918 .
AAM - 4 ( Japanese missile ) The Mitsubishi AAM - 4 ( Type 99 air - to - air missile , ) is a medium - range active radar - guided air - to - air missile developed in Japan and intended to replace the semi - active radar homing AIM - 7 Sparrow missile in service . It has been operational since 1999 .
HMS Rosebay ( K286 ) The HMS " Rosebay ( previously known as Splendor " ( PG - 97 ) ) was a built for World War II . She was disposed of soon afterward . " Splendor " ( PG - 97 ) was launched for the United States Navy on 11 February 1943 by the Kingston Shipbuilding Co . , Kingston , Ont . , Canada . However , upon completion , " Splendor " was transferred to the Royal Navy on 28 July 1943 and commissioned as HMS " Rosebay " . On 20 March 1946 , she was returned to the United States Navy . Never commissioned in the United States Navy , " Splendor " was transferred to the Maritime Commission on 19 November 1946 for disposal .
Rauma - class missile boat The Rauma class missile boat s ( - luokan ohjusvene ) are a type of vessels in use by the Finnish Navy . It is the predecessor of the " Hamina " class missile boats . The ships were constructed at the Hollming yards and Finnyards in Rauma , Finland . All the ships have their home port in Pansio . All four vessels are currently undergoing a 70 million EUR modernization program at the Western Shipyard in Teijo . The program includes the installation of a new version of the 9LV225 control and command system made by SAAB ( the Mk . 3 has been replaced by a Mk . 4 ) , the replacement of the Mistral SAM missiles with a MASS decoy system . The MASS system also replaces the Philax chaff and IR flairs , the Thales Matilda radar warning system , and the 6 × 103 mm rails for rocket illuminants , that were previously fitted . The sonar and ASW systems are being completely renewed ( the previous Simrad ST 240 has been replaced by a ST2400 ) . The modernization programme began late in 2010 and all four vessels are expected to be ready by autumn 2013 . The first vesssel , " Naantali " , was handed over to the Finnish Navy in May 2013 . The modernization will allow the vessels to be operational into the 2020 - ies . The vessel were previously armed with a sextuple Mistral SAM launcher , which could be replaced by a Sako twin - barrel 23 mm / 87 anti - aircraft cannon ( a modified version of the ZU - 23 - 2 ) . Additionally the vessel had a portable Mistral SAM launcher pad that could be mounted on the ships deck , or on land , in order to protect the moored vessel .
Mari K . Eder Mari K . Eder is a United States Army major general . Eder was appointed commander of the United States Army Reserve Joint and Special Troops Support Command , Salt Lake City , Utah in October 2009 . Prior to assuming command of the USAR Joint and Special Troop Support Command , she was assigned as the Deputy Chief , Army Reserve . Early life and education . A native of Grove City , Pennsylvania , Eder entered the U . S . Army in 1977 , and , after receiving her commission as a second lieutenant in the Signal Corps , she served at Fort McClellan , Alabama and then Fort Meade , Maryland until leaving active duty in September 1982 . Career . Eder has over 32 years of Army service , both Active and Reserve . Major General Eder has commanded at the company , battalion and brigade level . Her previous assignments include the U . S . Army ’ s Deputy Chief of Public Affairs , commander of the 6th Brigade ( Professional Development ) , 80th Division ( Institutional Training ) while concurrently serving on active duty as the Chief of Staff with the Reserve Forces Policy Board in the Office of the Secretary of Defense . Major General Eder has had additional joint experience , serving with the U . S . European Command ( USEUCOM ) in Stuttgart , Germany where she was assigned as the Deputy Director of Public Affairs . There she directed theater media relations during Kosovo and at the inception of OEF . Her military education includes the Signal Officer Basic Course , the Military Police and Military Intelligence Officer Advanced Courses , the Public Affairs Officer Course , the Command and General Staff College , and the Army War College . She holds Bachelors and Masters degrees in English from Edinboro University of Pennsylvania and the Masters of Strategic Studies from the U . S . Army War College . She is also a graduate of Senior Executive and leadership programs at the National Defense University and the Army War College . She is an experienced speaker and guest lecturer and has served as an adjunct professor at the George C . Marshall European Center for Security Studies , the NATO School , and Sweden ’ s International Security Command . Personal life . As a civilian , Mari Eder served as the Director of Public Affairs at the George C . Marshall European Center for Security Studies in Garmisch - Partenkirchen , Germany . There she built the Center ’ s strategic plan for marketing communications from the ground up and taught the role of a free press in democratic societies to government officials from over 36 nations . She is the author of numerous articles on strategic communication and communications transformation . Awards and decorations . Her awards and decorations include the Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster , the Meritorious Service Medal with silver oak leaf cluster , the Joint Service Commendation Medal with three oak leaf cluster , the Army Commendation Medal with three oak leaf clusters , the Joint Service Achievement Medal , the Army Achievement Medal , the Office of the Secretary of Defense Identification Badge , and the Army Staff Identification Badge .
Hazer Tarkhan Hazer Tarkhan was a general ( tarkhan is both a military rank and , in some cases , a personal name ) who led a Khazar army of 40 , 000 men in the failed defense of Atil in 737 CE . He was ambushed and killed by Kawthar , the lieutenant of Marwan ibn Muhammad ( later Caliph Marwan II ) . Following his death the Khazars sued for peace .
George Reynolds ( Medal of Honor ) George Reynolds ( born 1839 ) was a Union Army soldier during the American Civil War . He received the Medal of Honor for gallantry during the Battle of Opequon more commonly called the Third Battle of Winchester , Virginia on September 19 , 1864 . Biography . Reynolds was born in Ireland in 1839 . He enlisted in the US Army from New York City in October 1861 , and mustered out in October 1864 . Medal of Honor citation . “ The President of the United States of America , in the name of Congress , takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Private George Reynolds , United States Army , for extraordinary heroism on 19 September 1864 , while serving with Company M , 9th New York Cavalry , in action at Winchester , Virginia , for capture of Virginia State flag . ”
John Wallace Linton Commander John Wallace Linton VC , DSO , DSC ( 15 October 1905 – 23 March 1943 ) was a Welsh recipient of the Victoria Cross , the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces . Details . Linton was 37 years old , and a commander in the Royal Navy during the Second World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross . From the outbreak of the war in September 1939 to March 1943 which was the month of HMS " Turbulent " ' s last patrol in the Mediterranean , Commander Linton was responsible for sinking approximately 100 , 000 tons of enemy shipping , including a cruiser , a destroyer , a U - boat and 28 other ships . In addition " Turbulent " destroyed three trains by gun fire . In his last year Commander Linton spent 254 days at sea , submerged for nearly half the time , his ship was hunted 13 times and had 250 depth charge s aimed at her . " Turbulent " had sunk a huge amount of enemy shipping and endured numerous attacks . " Turbulent sank over 90 , 000 tons of enemy shipping . She was depth charged on over 250 occasions by enemy forces hunting her . In recognition of this achievement , and the gallantry of " Turbulent ' s " crew , John Wallace Linton , DSO , DSC , RN was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross on 25 May 1943 . The citation read : Commander Linton has been in command of submarines throughout the War . He has been responsible for the destruction of 1 cruiser , 1 destroyer , 20 merchant vessels , 6 schooners and 2 trains . A total of 81 , 000 tons of enemy shipping sunk . From 1st January 1942 to 1st January 1943 he spent 254 days at sea , including 2 , 970 hours diving . During this period he was hunted 13 times and had 250 depth charges dropped on him . His career has been one of conspicuous gallantry and extreme devotion to duty in the presence of the enemy . He was killed in action in Maddalena Harbour , Italy , on 23 March 1943 . Honours and awards . In May 1941 Lieutenant - Commander John Wallace Linton of HMS Pandora was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross : In September 1942 Commander John Wallace Linton , DSC , was appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order : In May 1943 Commander John Wallace Linton , DSO , DSC , was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross for valour in command of HM Submarines : Further information . His body was not recovered and his name appears on the Portsmouth Naval Memorial , Portsmouth , Hampshire , England . Panel 72 . Column 3 . His VC is on display in the Lord Ashcroft Gallery at the Imperial War Museum , London . A JD Wetherspoon ' s public house has been renamed in his honour in his hometown of Newport .
Anti - Terrorist Unit ( Liberia ) The Anti - Terrorist Unit ( ATU ) , also known as the Anti - Terrorist Brigade , was a paramilitary force of the government of Liberia , established by then - President Charles Taylor in 1997 - 98 . Chuckie Taylor , Charles Taylor ' s son , served as commander of the force for a period . The ATU was initially organized ostensibly to protect government buildings , the executive mansion , the international airport , and to provide security for some foreign embassies . It was a special forces group consisting predominately of foreign nationals from Burkina Faso and The Gambia , as well as former Revolutionary United Front ( RUF ) combatants from Sierra Leone . The ATU had no legal basis for its existence , and was not under the command of the Ministry of Defense . The ATU absorbed Taylor ' s most experienced NPFL civil war fighters , including undisciplined and untrained loyalists . Sam Bockarie ( alias Mosquito ) , and Brig . Gen . Abu were named as being among the ATU ’ s senior personnel in a report issued in October 2001 . According to a report from the UN Panel of Experts on Diamonds and Arms in Sierra Leone , issued in December 2000 , a former SADF officer , Fred Rindel , trained up to 1200 ATU personnel between September 1998 and August 2000 , when Rindel cancelled his contract following negative media attention . During 2002 ATU members increasingly were involved in criminal activities such as theft , looting , and murder in Monrovia . More than in the past , the perpetrators were apprehended ; however , cases against them remained unresolved at year ' s end . Two ATU members arrested in November 2001 after looting a private residence in Monrovia were released during 2002 . There were many unlawful killings by security forces during 2002 . For example , on June 19 , an ATU officer and presidential guards opened fire on a taxicab in Monrovia and killed a 6 - year - old child and critically injured his mother and the driver . President Taylor ordered an investigation of the incident , which was ongoing at year ' s end . In September Lt . Isaac Gono , a driver attached to ATU chief Charles Taylor Jr . ' s command , was beaten to death by his colleagues as a disciplinary measure for denting a vehicle . Two soldiers were arrested and held for court martial . The trial was opened ; however , it later was suspended for unknown reasons , and the case was pending at year ' s end . Former Deputy Minister of Labor Bedell Fahn and four members of the ATU arrested for torturing two Nigerian men to death in October 2001 were tried during 2002 . Fahn was sentenced to 10 months in prison ; however , in September he was released . Two ATU members were acquitted and the other two were sentenced to life imprisonment . The National Transitional Government of Liberia disbanded the ATU , as part of Liberia ' s larger post - war demobilisation process .
Arrière - ban Arrière - ban , in French customs , is a general proclamation whereby the king summons to war all his vassals and their vassals . To the Provost of Paris belongs the convoking and commanding of the arrière - ban . In the Medieval usage , arrière - ban denoted a general levy , where all able - bodied males were summoned into arms . The arrière - ban was proclaimed throughout the Kingdom of France on April 30 , 1337 .
USS Goldcrest ( AM - 80 ) USS " Goldcrest " ( AM - 80 ) , a steel - hulled commercial trawler built as MV Shawmut in 1928 by the Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corp . , Quincy , Massachusetts , was acquired by the United States Navy from the Massachusetts Trawling Co . of Boston , Massachusetts on 29 November 1940 , and converted to a minesweeper . The ship was commissioned as a naval trawler at the Boston Navy Yard on 15 May 1941 , Lt . Conrad H . Koopman in command . World War II East Coast operations . Following shakedown training at Mine Warfare School , Yorktown , Virginia , " Goldcrest " arrived New York on 10 August 1942 to base at Staten Island while serving as an inshore patrol and NROTC cadet school ship under the 3rd Naval District . On 24 August , she became flagship of Division 1 of the Inshore Patrol Force . In Sandy Hook Bay , New Jersey , while on patrol 11 March 1943 , she sank by gunfire three mines that had drifted from defensive minefields . On 29 March , she assisted a damaged merchantman off Staten Island . Her patrol and school ship duties continued until 5 August 1945 when she transferred to Charleston , South Carolina , for minesweeping duty . End - of - War decommissioning . " Goldcrest " was decommissioned on 12 December 1945 and was sold on 20 June 1946 to her former owner .
ASM - N - 5 Gorgon V The ASM - N - 5 Gorgon V was an unpowered air - to - surface missile , developed by the Glenn L . Martin Company during the early 1950s for use by the United States Navy as a chemical weapon delivery vehicle . Developed from the earlier PTV - N - 2 Gorgon IV test vehicle , the program was cancelled without any Gorgon Vs seeing service . Design and development . The Gorgon V project was begun in 1950 as a project to develop an air - to - surface missile capable of dispersing chemical warfare agent s over a combat area . The design of the missile was contracted to the Glenn L . Martin Company , which used the company ' s earlier PTV - N - 2 Gorgon IV ramjet test missile as a basis for the weapon ' s design . The Gorgon V was to be a long , slender missile , with swept wings and conventional tail . The Gorgon IV ' s ramjet engine , slung underneath the missile ' s tail , was replaced in the Gorgon V with a X14A aerosol generator , developed by the Edo Aircraft Corporation . Operational use of the Gorgon V was intended to be based on two missiles being carried by a launching aircraft . These would be released at an altitude of , the Gorgon V would be piloted by autopilot in a high - subsonic dive . Upon reaching an altitude of or less , as measured by a radar altimeter , the aerosol generator would be activated , dispersing chemical agent over an area of up to by . Development of the Gorgon V continued throughout the Korean War ; in 1953 , it was projected that the weapon would be ready for operational service by 1955 . However later that year , the Gorgon V was cancelled by the U . S . Navy ; it is unknown if any prototype vehicles had been constructed before the termination of the project .
Thomas Egerton Hale Surgeon Major Thomas Egerton Hale VC CB ( 24 September 1832 – 25 December 1909 ) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross , the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces . Details . He was 22 years old , and an assistant surgeon in the 1st Battalion , 7th Regiment of Foot ( later The Royal Fusiliers ) , British Army at Sebastopol in the Crimean War when the following deeds took place for which he was awarded the VC . Further information . He later served in the Indian Mutiny and achieved the rank of surgeon major . His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Army Medical Services Museum in Mytchett , Surrey .
817th Expeditionary Air Support Operations Squadron The United States Air Force ' s 817th Expeditionary Air Support Operations Squadron ( 817 EASOS ) is a combat support unit located at an undisclosed location in the Middle East . The 817 EASOS provides Tactical Command and Control of air power assets to the Joint Forces Air Component Commander and Joint Forces Land Component Commander for combat operations .
Jerzy Bitschan Jerzy ( Jurek ) Bitschan ( November 29 , 1904 – November 21 , 1918 ) was one of the youngest Polish defenders of Lwów , over which in late 1918 a Polish - Ukrainian conflict ensued . Bitschan was only 14 years old , when on November 21 , 1918 , he died from Ukrainian shells , exploding on the Łyczakowski Cemetery . Between November 20 and November 21 , 1918 , he guarded the Cemetery , fighting the Ukrainians . His mother , Aleksandra Zagorska , creator of Ochotnicza Legia Kobiet , also participated in the conflict , but in a different location . Bitschan was buried on the Cemetery of Defenders of Lwów , after his death several poems dedicated to him were written .
Santiago ! Santiago ! ( or ¡ Santiago y cierra , España ! ) , was a war cry of Spanish troops during the Reconquista , and of the Spanish Empire . In English , it is often translated as " Santiago and close , Spain ! " or " Santiago and at them , Spain ! " The first time that it was used was in the Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa , and was utilized in each occasion that Spanish troops fought Muslims . The meaning of the phrase is to praise St . James the apostle , patron saint of Spain , and to charge or to attack ( " close in on them ! " ) . The " Spain " , in the end , refers to the recipient of the phrase : the Spanish troops . After the Reconquista , the phrase continued to be used , especially by the brigades of Spanish cavalry and the Conquistadores under Hernán Cortés . Notes . 1 . http : / / www . infoperu . com / en / view . php ? lang = en & p = 163 - Demonstrates that the battle cry did in fact exist , and was used after the reconquista . 2 . http : / / www . myetymology . com / encyclopedia / Symbols _ of _ Spain . html 3 . http : / / www . myetymology . com / encyclopedia / Spanish _ nationalism . html
USS Agile ( AMc - 111 ) USS " Agile " ( AMc - 111 ) was an " Agile " - class coastal minesweeper acquired by the United States Navy for the dangerous task of removing mines from minefields laid in the water to prevent ships from passing . " Agile " — a wooden - hulled coastal minesweeper — was purchased by the Navy from Mr . John Breskovich of Tacoma , Washington , on 10 April 1941 while she was still under construction at the Petersen Shipbuilding Co . in Tacoma , Washington ; delivered to the Navy on 26 November 1941 ; and placed in service on 12 December 1941 , Lt . ( jg - ) John G . Turbitt , USNR , in charge . World War II service . " Agile " reported for duty with the 13th Naval District Inshore Patrol on 23 December . Based at the Naval Station , Seattle , Washington , she patrolled the waters of Puget Sound until April 1942 when she entered the yard for repairs and alterations . " Agile " completed repairs and returned to duty soon thereafter . In October 1943 , she moved to Kodiak , Alaska , where she resumed patrols under the auspices of the Commander , Northwest Sea Frontier . After 15 April 1944 , she was assigned to the newly established Alaskan Sea Frontier . " Agile " returned to Seattle on 4 October 1944 . She entered the yard at Winslow Marine Railway where her minesweeping gear was removed . On 20 December 1944 , she reported to the Naval Air Station , Whidbey Island , and began duty loading and delivering torpedoes at bases along the coast of Washington . Redesignated IX - 203 . On 30 December 1944 , she was redesignated IX - 203 . That duty kept her busy until she was placed out of service on 14 December 1945 . Her name was struck from the Navy list on 8 January 1946 , and she was turned over to the Maritime Commission for disposal on 14 March 1946 .