naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Blagoje Adžić Blagoje Adžić ( Serbian Cyrillic : Благоје Аџић ) ( 2 September 1932 – 1 March 2012 ) was the acting minister of defence in the Yugoslav government . He was of Serbian ethnicity . Although his rank was Colonel General , he was in charge of the Yugoslav People ' s Army ( JNA ) after the resignation of general Veljko Kadijević in 1992 . Adžić was in office from 29 September 1989 to 8 May 1992 until his resignation . He was replaced by Života Panić . Adžić was born in Pridvorica village near Gacko , then in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia . As a child , he witnessed ( while hidden in a tree ) the slaughter of his entire family by Ustasha forces rampaging through his village . After his third year in industrial school , he graduated from officer training school in 1953 . After he had graduated , he also received a diploma in foreign languages from the JNA military school . He traveled to the Soviet Union and graduated from the M . V . Frunze Military Academy in 1969 , and then graduated from military academy in 1973 . Adžić then graduated from the People ' s Defence School in 1987 . He held a number of posts in the JNA including commander of the 1st and 3rd battalions of the 4th Proletariat Infantry Regiment , commander of the 25th and 26th Infantry Division and commander of 52nd Corps . He served ten other smaller posts all throughout his military career . He became Deputy Commander of the 7th Army in 1986 and held that position until 1987 , when he was promoted to Lieutenant General . He also held the position of Deputy Chief of Staff in Yugoslav Army Headquarters until 1989 when he was promoted to Colonel General . According to Marko Attila Hoare , a former employee at the ICTY , an investigative team worked on indictments of persons whom they labelled a ‘ joint criminal enterprise ’ , including Slobodan Milošević , Veljko Kadijević , Blagoje Adžić , Borisav Jović , Branko Kostić , Momir Bulatović and others . However , upon Carla del Ponte ’ s intervention , these drafts were rejected , and the indictment limited to Milošević alone , as a result of which most of these individuals were never indicted . He was charged by the Osijek County Court in Croatia of genocide . He died in March 2012 , aged 79 , in Belgrade , Serbia .
Military Administration in Belgium and Northern France The Military Administration in Belgium and Northern France ( ) was an interim occupation authority established by Nazi Germany that included present - day Belgium and the French departments of Nord and Pas - de - Calais . It remained in existence until July 1944 . Plans to transfer Belgium from the military administration to a civilian administration were promoted by the SS , and Hitler had been ready to do so until Autumn 1942 , when he put off the plans for the time being . The SS had suggested either Josef Terboven or Ernst Kaltenbrunner as the Reich Commissioner of the civilian administration . On 18 July 1944 Gauleiter Josef Grohé was named the Reichskommissar of the Reichskommissariat of Belgium and Northern France ( " Reichskommissariat Belgien und Nordfrankreich " or " Reichskommissariat für die besetzten Gebiete von Belgien und Nordfrankreich " ) . The Nazi administration was assisted by fascist Flemish , Walloon , and French collaborationists . In binational Belgian territory , the predominantly French region of Wallonia , the collaborationist Rexists provided aide to the Nazis while in Flemish - populated Flanders , the Flemish National Union supported the Nazis . In Northern France , Flemish separatist tendencies were stirred by the pro - Nazi " Vlaamsch Verbond van Frankrijk " led by priest Jean - Marie Gantois . The attachment of the departments Nord and Pas - de - Calais to the military administration in Brussels was initially made on military considerations , and was supposedly done in preparation for the planned invasion of Britain . Ultimately , the attachment was based on Hitler ' s intention to move the Reich ' s border westward , and was also used to maintain pressure on the Vichy regime - which protested the curtailment of its authority in what was still " de jure " national French territory - to ensure its good behavior .
William Jay Smith ( Tennessee politician ) William Jay Smith ( September 24 , 1823 – November 29 , 1913 ) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives for Tennessee ' s 8th congressional district . Biography . Smith was born in Birmingham , England on September 24 , 1823 , and immigrated to the United States and settled in Orange County , New York . He attended the common schools , and after he had learned the printing trade , he moved to Tennessee in 1846 . Career . During the Mexican - American War , in 1847 , Smith served in a regiment from Tennessee . He moved to Hardeman County , Tennessee , and engaged in horticulture . In the American Civil War , Smith served as a Brevet Brigadier General in the Union Army from 1861 to 1865 . He was a delegate to the State constitutional convention in 1865 . He was a member of the State house of representatives from 1865 to 1867 . He also served in the State senate from 1867 to 1869 , and again from 1885 to 1887 . He was a surveyor of the port of Memphis , Tennessee from 1871 to 1883 . Elected as a Republican to the Forty - first Congress , Smith served from March 4 , 1869 to March 3 , 1871 . An unsuccessful candidate for reelection , he engaged in the real estate and banking businesses . He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1876 . Death . Smith died in Memphis , on November 29 , 1913 ( age 90 years , 66 days ) . He is interred at Elmwood Cemetery , in Memphis .
SS Empire Airman ( 1941 ) Empire Airman was a 9 , 813 ton tanker which was built in 1941 . She was renamed San Wenceslao in 1946 and served until 1959 when she was scrapped . Description . The ship was long , with a beam of and a depth of . She was propelled by a triple expansion steam engine which was built by the North East Marine Engineering Co ( 1938 ) Ltd , Newcastle upon Tyne . It could propel the ship at . History . " Empire Airman " was built by Sir J . Laing & Sons Ltd , Sunderland as yard number 739 . She was launched on 18 November 1941 and completed in January 1942 . " Empire Airman " was owned by the Ministry of War Transport and operated under the management of the Eagle Oil and Shipping Company . War service . " Empire Airman " was a member of a number of convoys during the Second World War . Convoy HX 178 sailed from Halifax , Nova Scotia on 3 March 1942 and reached Liverpool on 17 March . Convoy SL 112 sailed from Freetown on 4 June 1942 and reached Liverpool on 23 June . " Empire Airman " joined the convoy at sea , being en route from Aruba to Belfast laden with oil and motor spirit . Convoy TAG 19 sailed from Aruba on 6 November 1942 , arriving at Guantanamo on 11 November 1942 . Convoy KMS 5 sailed from the Clyde on 11 December 1942 , and reached Gibraltar on 24 December and Bone on 27 December . Convoy MKS 16A sailed from Tripoli on 29 June 1943 and reached Gibraltar on 6 July . From 1944 " Empire Airman " was under charter to an American oil company to carry aviation fuel . She operated between Williamstown on the Yarra River and various Pacific islands , including New Guinea and the Solomon Islands . Post war service . In 1945 , " Empire Airman " was sold to her operators , who renamed her " San Wenceslao " . She served for thirteen years and arrived for scrapping in Hong Kong on 20 July 1959 . Official number and code letters . Official numbers were a forerunner to IMO Numbers . " Empire Airman " had the Official Number 169009 on Lloyd ' s Register and used the Code Letters BCWX
Victory Base Complex Victory Base Complex or VBC , as it is most commonly called , was a cluster of U . S . military installations surrounding the Baghdad International Airport ( BIAP ) . The primary component of the VBC was Camp Victory , and was the location of the Al - Faw Palace , which served as the headquarters for the Multi - National Corps - Iraq , and later as the headquarters for the United States Forces - Iraq . The following is an alphabetical list of coalition installations that were within the Victory Base Complex :
Battle of Stralsund ( 1809 ) The Battle of Stralsund on 31 May 1809 was a battle during the War of the Fifth Coalition , part of the Napoleonic Wars , between Ferdinand von Schill ' s freikorps and Napoleonic forces in Stralsund . In a " vicious street battle " , the freikorps was defeated and Schill killed in action . Prelude . Stralsund , a port at the Baltic Sea in Swedish Pomerania , was surrendered to France after the siege of 1807 during the War of the Fourth Coalition . During this war , Prussia n captain Ferdinand von Schill distinguished himself by cutting off French supply lines using guerrilla tactics in 1806 . In 1807 , he raised a freikorps and successfully fought the French forces in what he intended to become a patriotic insurrection . When his corps was disbanded after the Peace of Tilsit on 9 July 1807 , Schill was promoted to the rank of a major , decorated with the Pour le Mérite , and became a hero of German resistance and patriotic movements . In January and February 1809 , the German resistance in French - held Westphalia invited Schill to lead an uprising . He agreed in April and drafted a proclamation which however was intercepted by the French , and left Berlin on 27 April when he was threatened with arrest . With a freikorps of 100 hussar s , Schill headed southwest towards Westphalia to stir up an anti - French rebellion , but news of the French victory in the Battle of Ratisbon made him change his plans . Schill turned northwards to secure a port , hoping for relief by the British navy . Battle . Schill entered Stralsund on 25 May with 2 , 000 men . The freikorps was pursued by a French - led force of 6 , 000 Danes , Holsteiners , Dutch and French , who confronted Schill on 31 May inside of the town . The Dutch auxiliaries , about 4 , 000 troops , were commanded by Pierre Guillaume Gratien , another 1 , 500 Danish troops were under general Johann von Ewald ' s command . Garnier ' s Dutch forces included the 6th and 9th infantry , 2nd kurassier and two horse artillery batteries . They entered the town after storming the " Tribseer Tor " gate , and engaged Schill ' s freikorps in street fights . Schill was killed , and the survivors of his freikorps dispersed or captured . Aftermath . Eleven of Schill ' s officers were taken to Brunswick , and later executed in Wesel following an order of Napoleon Bonaparte . More than five hundred of Schill ' s men went into captivity . Schill ' s head was sent to The Netherlands for display in Leyden ' s public library , and only in 1837 the head was buried in Brunswick . Schill was not alone with his plans to stir up an insurrection of the Prussian people against the French occupation . Other prominent plotters were Frederick William , Duke of Brunswick and Kasper von Dörnberg . All of them saw the Austrian resistance and the resulting War of the Fifth Coalition as a chance to expel Napoleon Bonaparte from Northern Germany as well . France however proved to be the stronger party , and Schill ' s defeat in the streets of Stralsund put a definite end to all plans for a popular uprising .
JDS Amatsukaze ( DDG - 163 ) JDS " Amatsukaze " was a guided missile destroyer ( DDG ) of the Japanese Maritime Self - Defense Force , and the only ship of its class . This was the first Japanese surface combatant equipped with surface - to - air missile s . She was launched on October 5 , 1963 , and decommissioned in 1995 . It was planned as the DDG variant of its predecessor " Akizuki " - class anti - aircraft destroyers at first , but unfortunately , the Tartar weapon system was more large - scaled than expected . So finally , the design became completely anew with enlarged hull with shelter deck design based on the one of and uprated steam turbines . This ship is one of the earliest foreign ships equipped with the Tartar Guided Missile Fire Control System ( the other is the French " Kersaint " - class DDG ) . Because of the financial burden of this expensive weapon system , the other equipment were almost the same as those of the at first . But JMSDF applied a spiral model to this ship , so these equipment were continued to be constantly updated as the following table . The Tartar weapon system of this ship made a strong impression on the JMSDF , but it was too expensive to have another Tartar DDG at once . So the JMSDF had to wait 10 years to have another DDG , .
John Ronald Henderson Major John Ronald Henderson , CVO , MBE , JP ( 6 May 1920 – 6 December 2003 ) was an English soldier and Aide - de - camp to Field Marshal Viscount Montgomery of Alamein . He served in the 12th Royal Lancers and later lived at West Woodhay House in Berkshire , holding the offices of High Sheriff of Berkshire and Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire . He was twice married :
Infanterie Greift An Infanterie Greift An ( known as " Infantry Attacks " in English ) , is a classic book on military tactics written by German Field Marshal Erwin Rommel about his experiences in World War I . Rommel describes his " Stoßtruppen " ( shock troops ) tactics , which used speed , deception , and deep penetration into enemy territory to surprise and overwhelm . Throughout the book , Rommel reports assigning small numbers of men to approach enemy lines from the direction in which attack was expected . The men would yell , throw hand grenades and otherwise simulate the anticipated attack from concealment , while attack squads and larger bodies of men sneaked to the flanks and rears of the defenders to take them by surprise . These tactics often intimidated enemies into surrendering , thus avoiding unnecessary exertion , expenditure of ammunition , and risk of injury . " Infanterie Greift An " was first published in 1937 and helped to persuade Adolf Hitler to give Rommel high command in World War II , although he was not from an old military family or the Prussian aristocracy , which had traditionally dominated the German officer corps . " Infanterie Greift An " was printed in Germany until 1945 . By then , about 500 , 000 copies had been published . In 1943 , an abridged version titled , more simply , " ATTACKS ! " was released by the US military for officers ' tactical study . Rommel ' s book , written as a day to day journal of his World War I exploits , was used throughout the West as a resource for infantry tactical movements . General George S . Patton was among the many influential military leaders reported to have read " Infantry Attacks " . Rommel planned to write a successor called " Panzer Greift An " ( in English : " Tank attacks " ) about tank warfare , and gathered much material during the North Africa Campaign . However , he died before completing this work . References in Popular Culture . The book was referred to in the 1970 film Patton , when George S . Patton yells , " Rommel , you magnificent bastard , I read your book ! " The movie states that Rommel was defeated partially due to his unfiltered military tactics and Patton ' s ' Guts ' . " However , in the scene where Patton is woken by his aides with news that Rommel ' s attack is in progress , the camera focuses on a book on Patton ' s bedside table which is entitled " The Tank in Attack " , a book which Rommel had planned to write but never completed . Translations . The first English translation was published by The Infantry Journal in the USA . The translator was Lieutenant Colonel Gustave E . Kidde without permission from Rommel , according to the foreword to the 1995 edition published by Stackpole Books .
M6 - 640 The Hirtenberger M6 - 895 60 mm mortar was procured as an urgent operational requirement ( UOR ) for the British Army . It can be fired in both the direct - lay and indirect fire role at a rate of 1 – 12 rounds a minute and can be operated in the hand held mode . The mortar replaced the L9A1 51 mm Light Mortar due to greater availability of ammunition suppliers for the 60mm calibre .
Dennis Chalker Dennis Chalker is a retired Navy SEAL , inventor and author who has written six books about the United States Navy SEALs . Career . Chalker began his military service with the U . S . Army , serving in the 82nd Airborne Division . Upon discharge he tried his hand at a few civilian jobs and found them less than challenging . Chalker then joined the United States Navy and became a Navy SEAL , ultimately attaining the rank of command master chief petty officer . He served as Command Master Chief of Naval Special Warfare Center ( NSWC BUD / S ) and retired as an E - 9 . Chalker initially served with SEAL Team One but was hand - selected by Commander Richard Marcinko to become a plankowner of the Navy ' s first dedicated counter - terrorist unit , SEAL Team Six . As a member of SEAL Team Six , he participated in Operation Urgent Fury in the US Invasion of Grenada . His team reached then Governor General Paul Scoon ' s mansion and held it for an entire day while being attacked by a force of Grenadians and Cubans . As a SEAL , Chalker saw action in Haiti ( recounted in his book " One Perfect Op " ) , El Salvador , and Panama . When Marcinko was tasked to select members for a new unit to test security at US Naval bases against the threat of terrorism , he once again chose Chalker as one of the founding members . This unit was called Red Cell . After Red Cell was disbanded Chalker transitioned back to SEAL Team Six . His final duty station was as the Command Master Chief at the Training Center Command for BUD / S ( Basic Underwater Demolition / SEALs ) Training in Coronado , California . While serving as Command Master Chief of BUD / S , Chalker was hired as a technical advisor for " The Rock " , a 1996 Jerry Bruckheimer film . Chalker was also used as an onscreen extra during the movie ' s swim and dive sequences . This led to a position as Director of Operations with Global Studies Group , Inc . ( GSGI ) , upon his retirement from the US Navy . GSGI is a combination security and training company owned by former US Navy SEAL Harry Humphries that specializes in bringing modified ( civilian version ) SpecOps tactical skill training to law - enforcement agencies and Hollywood movie productions . Chalker is credited for inventing and developing a tactical rifle and submachine gun single - point sling known as the Chalker Sling while at SEAL Team Six . The Chalker Sling attaches the long gun to the shooter via a harness which enables the operator to quickly transition to a secondary weapon or perform another task while using both hands and keeping the weapon in a close - ready position as the weapon " hangs " from the chest , leaving just enough slack to be able to quickly bring it to firing position with little effort . Since retiring from the Navy , Chalker has authored six books , three fiction and three non - fiction with Kevin Dockery about life as a Navy SEAL .
1898 Baloch uprising The 1898 Baloch uprising occurred under Mir Baloch Khan and Mir Mehrab Khan , Nausherwani . The revolt occurred in Balochistan , against the British . History . Mir Mehrab Khan , Gichki , who was the prime mover in the revolt . made an attack on the " Nazim " , Diwan Udho Dass , on the morning of the 6th of January and took him prisoner , at the same time taking possession of the Turba t fort . The Nazim was eventually released , and sought refuge at Kalatuk . Mehrab Khan next communicated with his brother , Mir Rustam Khan , who was in charge of the escort with a survey party working in the Kolwa hills under Captain Burn , and Rustam Khan with Mir Baloch Khan , Nausherwani , made an attack on the camp which resulted in some men of the party being killed and a large quantity of Government property being lost . Small parties of rebels moved in the direction of the sea coast , looted Pasni , and destroyed much of the telegraph line between Pasni and Gwadar . A column was promptly despatched from Karachi under Colonel Mayne consisting or 400 Infantry and two guns , and the rebels were defeated with heavy loss in an action at the defile of Gokprosh , south of Turbat , Mirs Baloch Khan and Mehrab Khan , Nausherwani , being killed with about 150 others . The forts of Shahrak , Nag , Hor and Sehr were subsequently demolished . Motives . There appeared to have been five causes of the outbreak . In the first place Mir Baloch Khan , Nausherwani , who already held the surrounding country , had been granted the Bit fort in Buleda by the Khan of Kalat . It was occupied , however , by Mir Azum Khan , Buledi , who held a " sanad " for its possession from the Khan and consequently refused to give it up , and the question was referred to the Agent to the Governor - General who decided it in favour of Mir Azum Khan , thus incensing Mir Baloch Khan against the nazim who was considered responsible for the decision . Secondly , Mehrab Khan , Gichki , had long cherished resentment at Sir Robert Sandeman ' s action in nominating to the chieftainship of the Kech Gichki s , his elder brother , Sheh Umar , a man of much inferior capacity to himself . Innovations introduced by the nazim into the system of levying revenue , his personal unpopularity among a Muslim people , and the general unrest which had extended all down the North - Western frontier during the previous year , were other factors in the situation . Outcome . The rising led to arrangements for the introduction of a new form of administration , and at the end of the year Mir Mehrulla Khan , Raisani , was sent to Makran as nazim , where he has since continued to direct affairs ( 1905 ) .
Now the Hell Will Start Now the Hell Will Start : One Soldier ' s Flight from the Greatest Manhunt of World War II ( 2008 ) is a narrative nonfiction history book by United States author Brendan I . Koerner . It investigates and recounts the story of Herman Perry , an African - American World War II soldier assigned in the China - Burma - India theatre of the war . Perry killed a white officer while helping construct the Ledo Road . He subsequently retreated into the Indo - Burmese wilderness and joined a tribe of the headhunting Nagas , successfully joining one village and marrying the fourteen - year - old daughter of one of the tribesmen . It also relates some of the history of the CBI theatre as it pertains to Herman Perry ' s , as well as explores the injustices of the Jim Crow mentality and policies carried out by the military during World War II . In February 2009 , American director Spike Lee purchased the film rights to the book .
Fabius Stanly Fabius Maximus Stanly ( 15 December 1815 – 5 December 1882 ) was a rear admiral of the United States Navy , who served during the Mexican and Civil War s . Stanly was born on 15 December 1815 in New Bern , North Carolina . He was appointed midshipman on 20 December 1831 . He was promoted to lieutenant on 8 September 1841 . During the Mexican War , he was assigned to the Pacific Squadron and participated in the capture of California and the defense of San Francisco . He also took part in several land raids and , on one occasion , led a party of 30 sailors on a cannon - spiking raid in the midst of 1 , 500 enemy troops . He completed his mission successfully , returning to the boats with all his wounded and some prisoners to boot . Promoted to commander at the outset of the Civil War , he served in the Pacific Squadron until 1864 . At that time , he was given command of the side - wheel steamer and cruised off the coast of South Carolina for the duration of the war . Stanly was commissioned captain on 25 July 1866 , commodore on 1 July 1870 , and rear admiral on 12 February 1874 . He was retired from the Navy on 4 June 1874 and died in Washington , D . C . , on 5 December 1882 . In 1941 , the destroyer was named in his honor .