naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Carl - Heinz Greve Carl - Heinz Greve ( 17 October 1920 – 21 May 1998 ) was a highly decorated Major in the Luftwaffe during World War II , and a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Carl - Heinz Greve joined the Bundeswehr in 1956 and retired in 1981 as a Generalleutnant .
Equipment of the Royal Danish Army This is a list of equipment of the Royal Danish Army . Armour . Main battle tanks , armoured vehicle - launched bridge , armoured recovery vehicle and related equipment " Main battle tanks " " Armoured recovery vehicles " : ( 14 ) " Armoured vehicle - launched bridge " : ( 10 ) " Mine clearing vehicles " : ( 12 ) Infantry fighting vehicle and armoured carriers " Combat Vehicle 90 " : ( 45 ) " M113 , M113 G3 DK and M113 G3 Waran in various versions " : ( around 600 ) " Mowag Piranha III 8x8 in H and C variants " : ( 113 ) " Patria XA - 185 " : ( 11 ) " Mowag Eagle 4x4 I and IV " : " Mowag Duro IIIP 6x6 " : ( 29 ) " HMMWV " : ( 30 ) " Supacat HMT 400 " : Aircraft . Helicopters " All army helicopters have been transferred to Helicopter Wing Karup , a joint helicopter command under the Royal Danish Air Force " : Unmanned Aerial Vehicles : Artillery . Field artillery , mortars , and related equipment " M109 howitzer 155 mm self - propelled howitzer " : ( 76 ) " M270 MLRS 227 mm multiple rocket launcher " : ( 12 ) " Soltam 120 mm mortars " : ( unknown - at least 4 ) " Explosivos Alaveses 60 mm mortars " : ( 90 ) " Artillery Hunting Radar " : ( 6 ) " Danish Army Low Level Air Defence System ( DALLADS ) " : Transferred to Royal Danish Air Force Other vehicles . Trucks , lorrys , and other vehicles " MAN trucks of various models and versions , for instance " : " Mercedes Gelaendewagen of various models and versions , for example " : ( over 2000 ) " Motorcycles " : General issued weapons and related equipment . Service rifles and carbines Machine - guns and light machine - guns Sniper rifles Sidearms and Submachine - guns Infantry antitank weapons Infantry mortars and grenade launchers Grenades and mines Bayonet , field knife , and entrenching tool Uniforms , personal load - carrying equipment , and personal protection equipment Tactical communication equipment
James Lloyd ( Maryland ) James Lloyd ( 1745 – 1820 ) was an American politician . Lloyd as born at Farley ( now Fairlee ) near Chestertown , Maryland . He pursued classical studies and studied law , was admitted to the bar , and commenced practice . He was commissioned second lieutenant in the Kent County militia in 1776 and served during the American Revolutionary War . He was a general in the War of 1812 and he freed captive Francis Scott Key from Fort McHenry Lloyd was elected as a Federalist to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Henry and served from December 8 , 1797 until December 1 , 1800 , when he resigned . During his term as senator , he played a major role in the creation of the Sedition Act of 1798 , part of the notorious Alien and Sedition Acts . He engaged in the practice of law afterwards . James Lloyd died at " Ratclift Manor " , near Easton , Maryland , and is interred at " Clover " , the estate of his daughter , in Queen Anne ' s County , Maryland .
Emeco 1006 The Emeco 1006 chair , also called the " Navy chair " , is an aluminum chair produced by the Electric Machine and Equipment Company ( " Emeco " ) in Hanover , Pennsylvania , USA . The chair was commissioned in the 1940s by the United States Navy in World War II for use on warships : the contract specified that " it had to be able to withstand torpedo blasts to the side of a destroyer " . Together with Alcoa experts , Emeco ' s founder , Witton C . " Bud " Dinges designed the 1006 , a chair so durable that it far exceeded the Navy ' s specifications : When Dinges threw one chair out of a sixth - floor window at a Chicago furniture show , it survived undamaged except for a few scratches . Most wartime chairs are still in perfect condition and are occasionally available on the U . S . civilian market as military surplus from mothballed Navy ships . While it employed 300 workers and produced thousands of chairs per month for the Navy in World War II , Emeco was less effective in adapting its unchanged line of aluminum furniture to the civilian market after the war . As of 2006 , it has 35 workers and an output of about 1 , 000 chairs per month . Nonetheless , the Emeco 1006 has become an icon of American design , appearing regularly in design magazines , fashion layouts and television series such as " Sex and the City " and " House M . D . " In the 2000s , the chair was the basis of a new line of aluminum furniture designed by French designer Philippe Starck . The manufacturing process used for the chair , unchanged since 1944 , is a two - week , 77 - step process that involves twelve parts being welded together , then being ground to create a seamless one - piece look . A proprietary heat - treatment process contributes to the chair ' s strength , which has a life expectancy of 150 years and comes with a lifetime guarantee .
Svetomir Đukić Svetomir Đukić ( 29 May 1882 - 19 October 1960 ) was founder of Olympic Committee of Serbia , officer in Serbian Army and general in the Chetnik movement . In mid - April , 1945 he met with Draža Mihailović who instructed him to meet with the leader of the Independent State of Croatia , Ante Pavelić . He was to seek passage through Croatian territory , as well as supplies . He arrived in Zagreb on April 17 . He led a Chetnik delegation which carried on talks with Croatian officials . These talks were held on solely between the respective Croat and Serb delegations , without the involvement of Nazi Germany . On the first day , and Vladimir Predavac had a meeting with Pavelić and Andrija Artuković . On the second day of talks Đukić was joined by Zika Andrić and a representative of Mihailović , Ranko Brašić while Artuković ' s place was taken by generals Djordje Gruić and Maks Luburić . After the last meeting , held on April 22 , Pavelić agreed to Đukić ' s requests . Pavelić later confirmed the meeting in his work " Hrvatska drzava zivi " ( 1949 ) . His memoirs were later printed by the Serbian diaspora in Buenos Aires in 1955 under the title " Iz sume u emigraciju - Drazine poruke Pavelicu " .
SM U - 3 ( Germany ) SM " U - 3 " was the third German U - Boat created by the German Empire in their history , and the first of two submarines in its class . The boat was built by Kaiserliche Werft Danzig and was launched on March 27 , 1909 . U - 3 began its career in World War I as a training boat from August 1 , 1914 to November 11 , 1918 . On December 1 , 1918 , the surrendered boat was being towed to Preston to be broken up when it sank . Unlike the first two U - boat designs , the third design was fitted with a SK L / 40 deck gun . See also . List of U - boats
Battle of Braga ( 1809 ) The Battle of Braga or Battle of Póvoa de Lanhoso or Battle of Carvalho d ' Este ( 20 March 1809 ) saw an Imperial French corps led by Marshal Nicolas Soult attack a Portuguese army commanded by Baron Christian Adolph Friedrich von Eben . Soult ' s professional soldiers slaughtered large numbers of their opponents , who were mostly badly disciplined and poorly armed militia . The action occurred during the Peninsular War , part of the Napoleonic Wars . Braga is situated about north - northeast of Porto ( Oporto ) . The British won a defensive victory over Soult ' s II Corps in the Battle of Corunna on 16 January 1809 . However , the Royal Navy soon evacuated the army from northwest Spain . Freed from British interference , Soult planned to invade northern Portugal . From Orense in Spain , the French marched south to seize Chaves , Portugal before moving west toward Braga . A short distance east of Braga the French came upon the Portuguese army , but Soult waited a few days for all his troops to arrive . During this time the mutinous Portuguese murdered their commander Bernardim Freire de Andrade , leaving Eben in charge . Once he was ready , Soult crushed his adversaries without much trouble . The next action was the First Battle of Porto .
3rd Mechanised Brigade ( France ) The 3rd Mechanised Brigade ( ) is a mechanised unit of the French Army . It maintains the traditions of the World War II 3rd Algerian Infantry Division which were later carried on by the 3rd Armored Division . Organization . The brigade consists of around 5000 personnel . With 5 regiments : And 4 brigade units :
Operation Canuck Operation Canuck was an operation of World War II conducted by the Canadian Captain Buck McDonald and a small team of Special Air Service troopers in January , 1945 . Operating in Northern Italy , the team trained and organized Italian resistance fighters . In a remarkable event , the team ’ s partisan s captured the garrison of Alba , near Turin .
Rao Asthan Rao Asthan ( died April 15 , 1291 ) was a Rajput of Rathore clan . His father was Rao Sheoji and his mother was a Chavdi Rajputani . History . He conquered Khed from Guhilote s and consequently his descendants bore the patrynomic Khedecha Rathore s . In 1291 A . D . Jalaludin Khilji alais Feroze Shah II attacked Pali . Rao Asthan reached Pali from Khed } and met the imperial army . He died fighting the imperial forces on 15 April 1291 . Rao Asthan had eight sons : Rao Doohad , Rao Jopsa , Rao Dhandhul , Rao Hirnak , Rao Pohad , Rao Khipsa , Rao Aasal and Rao Chachig .
Georg Reichwein , Sr . Georg Reichwein , Sr . ( 1593 – 1667 ) was a Norwegian military officer . Born in Kassel , he emigrated to Denmark - Norway in 1628 . as king Christian IV established the first standing army in Norway . In 1645 he assumed command of the Akershusian National Infantry Regiment . He was noted for fighting from 1644 to 1645 in the Torstenson War that was ended by the Treaty of Brömsebro , from 1657 to 1658 in the Dano - Swedish War that was ended by the Treaty of Roskilde and from 1658 to 1660 in the Dano - Swedish War that was ended by the Treaty of Copenhagen . He was given peerage in 1655 . His writings , dating from 1646 to 1657 , are among the most important sources for military conditions in Norway at that time . Georg Reichwein was the father of Georg Reichwein and grandfather of Lorentz Reichwein , both military officers .
Franz Liebisch Franz Liebisch was an Obersturmführer ( First Lieutenant ) in the Waffen SS during World War II . He was awarded the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross , which was awarded to recognize extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership by Nazi Germany during World War II . Early life . Franz Liebisch was born on the 5 February 1921 in Georgswalde . He volunteered to join the SS - VT and took part in the Anschluss of Austria , the occupation of the Sudetenland in 1938 , and the annexation of Bohemia and Moravia on the 15 March 1939 . World War II . During World War II he was awarded the Iron Cross 1st and 2nd class and the Knight ' s Cross on the 9 February 1945 as an Obersturmführer and Oberleutnant of Schupo in Command of the 1st Squadron , 8th SS Cavalry Division " Florian Geyer " , 8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer . Liebisch did not survive the war but was killed in action in Budapest on the 12 February 1945 .
Servius Sulpicius Galba ( praetor ) Servius Sulpicius Galba , praetor in 54 BC . As legate of Julius Caesar ' s 12th Legion during his Gallic Wars , he was defeated by the Nantuates in 57 BC in the Battle of Octodurus . Later , however , angered due to Caesar ' s opposition to his campaign for the consulship , he joined the conspiracy with Brutus and Cassius , and was consequently condemned to death by the Pedian law . He was the great grandfather of the Roman Emperor of the same name . Assassin . Servius Galba , a legate from the Gallic wars who had a dispute with Caesar over a debt , also felt his friendship with Caesar cost him the consular election in 49 B . C . In 45 B . C . Galba complained that the Senators were not given their proper respect . According to Suetonius , Caesar had an affair with Galba ’ s wife , which caused more anger .
97th Air Refueling Squadron The 97th Air Refueling Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit . It was last assigned to the 92d Air Refueling Wing , stationed at Fairchild Air Force Base , Washington . It was inactivated on 30 September 2004 . History . World War II . Established as a pre - World War II light bombardment squadron , equipped with B - 18 Bolo s ; initially based in the Pacific Northwest , after the Pearl Harbor Attack was equipped with DB - 7 Boston s and early - model B - 24 Liberator s ( more likely LB - 30s ) taken by the AAF from export orders to perform antisubmarine patrols along the Washington and Oregon coast . In February 1942 , with a Japanese submarine attack unlikely , the squadron was reassigned to III Bomber Command and re - equipped with A - 20C Havoc light bombers and trained for overseas deployment . In November 1942 , deployed to French Morocco as part of the Operation Torch invasion force of French North Africa , being assigned to Twelfth Air Force . Arrived at a former Vichy French airfield ; engaging in combat operations during the North African Campaign supporting Fifth Army forces driving east across Algeria and Tunisia . Remained as part of the Mediterranean Theater of Operations ( MTO ) engaging enemy forces in the invasion of Sicily and Southern Italy during 1943 . Participated in the Italian Campaign throughout the balance of the war , upgrading to Douglas A - 26C Invader s in early 1945 . The A - 26Cs were used specifically for night raids against enemy strong points and troop concentrations . Returned to the United States in July 1945 , being assigned to Seymour Johnson Field , North Carolina . Planned for re - deployment to the Pacific Theater of Operations ( PTO ) as part of the Operation Downfall invasion of the Japanese Home Islands . Deployment plans cancelled after the Japanese Capitulation in August , however remained active as part of the postwar Army Air Forces . Was inactivated in March 1946 due to personnel and budget shortages . Air Refueling . Reactivated in 1949 as the 97th Air Refueling Squadron and initially equipped with KB - 29 Superfortress tankers in 1950 . Upgraded to KC - 97 s in 1954 Assigned to Lake Charles AFB , Louisiana and provided air refueling to USAF aircraft , being deployed to England as well as operating in Newfoundland and Labrador as part of Northeast Air Command . Inactivated in 1964 as part of phaseout of KC - 97 aircraft . Reactivated in 1992 with KC - 135 Stratotanker s ; inactivated in 2004 .
Đặng Ngọc Ngự Đặng Ngọc Ngự was a Mikoyan - Gurevich MiG - 21 pilot of the Vietnamese People ' s Air Force who flew with the 921st fighter regiment and tied for third place amongst Vietnam War fighter aces with seven kills . The following kills are known to be credited to him by the VPAF :
Chempil Arayan Chempil Anantha Padmanabhan Valiya Arayan Kankumaran , known as Chempil Arayan , was the Admiral of the fleet in the service of Avittam Thirunal Balarama Varma , King of Travancore . A member of the Arayan caste , he was born at Chempu , near Vaikom , in Kottayam , Kerala , India . Chempil Arayan started one of the earliest uprisings against British Colonialism in India during the days of the British East India Company in 1809 ; among other things he led an attack on Bolghatty Palace , the residence of the then Company Resident , Colin Macaulay . The Resident escaped narrowly with his life , eluding the attackers through an underground tunnel and fleeing in a small boat . The Arayan was later captured , and freed after the payment of a ransom ; he died in battle against the forces of the Company . Chempil Arayan was well known for his naval exploits using the traditional Kerala boat known as the " Odi Vallam " . As per the G . O . of the General Administration Department , Govt Secretariat , Thiruvananthapuram , The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Development Department vide Letter No . 7215 / E2 / 92SCST Dated 12 - 08 - 1992 Conducted an anthropological Investigation by KIRTADS about T . T . Pankajakshan ( Chempil Pankajakshan ) , who was accorded the honorary title " Chempil Arayan Ananthapadmanabhan Valiya Arayan " . The Government had then notified that the former was the recipient of special honors from the rulers of erstwhile kingdom of Travancore , including the honorary title Valiya Arayan . He was also found to be a member of an ancient family amongst the Arayan tribes
Frank E . Evans Frank Edward Evans ( September 6 , 1923 – June 3 , 2010 ) was a U . S . Representative from Colorado . Born in Pueblo , Colorado , Evans attended public schools in Colorado Springs . He entered Pomona College in Claremont , California , in 1941 . He interrupted his education in 1943 to serve in the United States Navy as a patrol pilot from 1943 to 1946 . He attended the University of Denver for his B . A . ( acquired in 1948 ) and his law degree , LL . B . ( acquired in 1950 ) . He was admitted to the bar in 1950 and began the practice of law in Pueblo . He served as member of the State house of representatives from 1961 to 1964 . Evans was elected as a Democrat to the Eighty - ninth and to the six succeeding Congresses ( January 3 , 1965 – January 3 , 1979 ) . He was not a candidate for reelection in 1978 to the Ninety - sixth Congress . Until his death he was a resident of Beulah , Colorado .
15th Signal Brigade ( United States ) The 15th Regimental Signal Brigade ( 15th RSB ) is an active duty unit of the United States Army , based at Fort Gordon . Its mission is to train soldiers who have completed basic training in their communications - related Military Occupational Speciality ( MOS ) before they report to their first assignment . Subordinate Units . Units in the 15th Signal Brigade include :
USS Harry L . Corl ( APD - 108 ) USS " Harry L . Corl " ( APD - 108 ) , ex - DE - 598 , was a United States Navy high - speed transport in commission from 1945 to 1946 . Construction and commissioning . " Harry L . Corl " was laid down as the " Rudderow " - class destroyer escort USS " Harry L . Corl " ( DE - 598 ) on 19 January 1944 by Bethlehem - Hingham Shipyard , Inc . , at Hingham , Massachusetts , and was launched on 1 March 1944 , sponsored by Mrs . Marie Mohr , the sister of the ships namesake , Ensign Harry L . Corl . The ship was reclassified as a " Crosley " - class high - speed transport and redesignated APD - 108 on 17 July 1944 . After conversion to her new role , she was commissioned on 5 June 1945 with Lieutenant W . G . Jenckes in command . Service history . Following her shakedown training in the Caribbean , " Harry L . Corl " departed Norfolk , Virginia , for the United States West Coast on 4 August 1945 . She arrived at San Diego , California , on 19 August 1945 , four days after the end of World War II . " Harry L . Corl " was assigned the duty of carrying supplies and men to northern Pacific ports . Arriving at Seattle , Washington , on 26 August 1945 , she took on passengers and equipment for northern weather station s . She arrived at Dutch Harbor , Territory of Alaska , on 1 September 1945 and at Petropavlovsk - Kamchatsky on the Kamchatka Peninsula in the Soviet Union on 6 September 1945 . There she unloaded cargo and helped to establish a weather station . " Harry L . Corl " made three more supply voyages from Attu in the Aleutian Islands to Petropavlovsk - Kamchatsky , and then steamed to Seattle on 21 November 1945 . After a voyage to Alaskan ports with passengers she returned to Seattle on 11 January 1946 . Scheduled for inactivation , " Harry L . Corl " then set course for San Francisco , California . She departed San Francisco on 26 February 1946 bound for the United States East Coast . She arrived at New York City on 20 March 1946 and at Green Cove Springs , Florida , on 12 April 1946 . Decommissioning and disposal . " Harry L . Corl " was decommissioned at Green Cove Springs on 21 June 1946 and subsequently was placed in the Atlantic Reserve Fleet , where she remained , inactive , for more than 20 years . Her name was stricken from the Navy List on 15 January 1966 . Republic of Korea Navy service . " Harry L . Corl " was delivered to South Korea in May 1966 . In the Republic of Korea Navy , she served as ROKS " Ah San " ( PG - 82 ) . Over her years of service , " Ah San " s designation was changed from PG - 82 to APD - 82 , then to APD - 823 , and finally to DE - 823 . The Republic of Korea Navy deleted " Ah San " in 1984 . She subsequently was scrapped .
John Brown Kerr John Brown Kerr ( March 12 , 1847 – November 14 , 1926 ) was a United States Army Brigadier General who was a recipient of the Medal of Honor for actions in fighting Indians along the White River , South Dakota . Kerr is an 1870 graduate of West Point . Early life and the western frontier . Kerr was born in Lexington , Kentucky , on March 12 , 1847 . He spent most of his Army career on the western frontier , chiefly as a scout in the 6th Cavalry Regiment on the western frontier . He also served in the 12th Cavalry Regiment and in the Spanish - American War and Philippine - American War . He was promoted to Colonel in 1903 . He died in Washington , D . C . on November 14 , 1926 . Medal of Honor citation . Kerr was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions at White River , South Dakota , against " hostile Sioux Indians " .
Cut - out ( espionage ) In espionage parlance , a cut - out is a mutually trusted intermediary , method or channel of communication , facilitating the exchange of information between agents . Cutouts usually only know the source and destination of the information to be transmitted , but are unaware of the identities of any other persons involved in the espionage process . Thus , a captured cutout cannot be used to identify members of an espionage cell . Outside espionage . Some computer protocols , like Tor , use the equivalent of " cutout nodes " in their communications networks . Due to the use of multiple layers of encryption , nodes on networks like this do not usually know the ultimate sender or receiver of the data . In computer networking " Darknets " can and do have some " cut out " functionality . Darknets are distinct from other distributed P2P networks as sharing is anonymous ( that is , IP addresses are not publicly shared and nodes often forward traffic to other nodes ) . Thus with a Darknet users can communicate with little fear of governmental or corporate interference . For this reason , Darknets are often associated with dissident political communications , as well as various illegal activities . More generally , the term " darknet " can be used to describe all non - commercial sites on the Internet , or to refer to all " underground " web communications and technologies , most commonly those associated with illegal activity or dissent .