naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Joint Base Pearl Harbor - Hickam Joint Base Pearl Harbor - Hickam ( JBPHH ) is a United States military facility adjacent to Honolulu , Hawaii . It is an amalgamation of the United States Air Force Hickam Air Force Base and the United States Navy Naval Base Pearl Harbor , which were merged in 2010 . Overview . Joint Base Pearl Harbor - Hickam is one of 12 Joint Base s the 2005 Base Closure and Realignment Commission created . It is part of Navy Region Hawaii and provides Navy and joint operations Base Operating Support that is capabilities - based and integrated . As part of Pacific Air Forces , the United States Air Force 15th Wing provides strategic and tactical airlift capability to PACAF and Air Mobility Command operating the C - 17 Globemaster III . It also enhances PACAF ' s power and reach operating the F - 22 Raptor . Naval Station Pearl Harbor . Naval Station Pearl Harbor provides berthing and shore side support to surface ships and submarines , as well as maintenance and training . Pearl Harbor can accommodate the largest ships in the fleet , to include dry dock services , and is now home to over 160 commands . Housing , personnel , and family support are also provided and are an integral part of the shore side activities , which encompasses both permanent and transient personnel . Because Pearl Harbor is the only intermediate maintenance facility for submarines in the Middle Pacific , it serves as host to a large number of visiting submariners . The Naval Computer and Telecommunications Area Master Station , Pacific ( NCTAMS PAC ) , Wahiawa , Hawaii is the world ' s largest communication station . The headquarters site of this shore command is located in the central section of the island of Oahu , approximately three miles north of Wahiawa . Hickam Field . Hickam Air Force Base was named in honor of aviation pioneer Lt . Col . Horace Meek Hickam . It is under the jurisdiction of Pacific Air Forces ( PACAF ) , which is headquartered on the base . Hickam remains the launch point of strategic air mobility and operational missions in support of the Global War on Terrorism as well as special air missions in support of the Commander , U . S . Pacific Command ( USPACOM ) and Commander , Pacific Air Forces ( PACAF ) . In 2009 the base was used as the temporary operating location for Air Force One during Barack Obama ' s Christmas vacation at Kailua , Hawaii .
Air Efficiency Award The Air Efficiency award , abbreviated to AE when placed after a holder ' s name , was a United Kingdom honour given for ten years ' efficient service in the Reserve Air Forces of the United Kingdom , Commonwealth and Empire . Unlike other long service and meritorious conduct awards , both officers and enlisted men were eligible . It was established in 1942 . Use of the post - nominal AE was restricted to officers only . The award was discontinued on 1 April 1999 , and replaced by the Volunteer Reserves Service Medal .
National Liberation Army ( Algeria ) The National Liberation Army or ALN ( Arabic , " جيش التحرير الوطني الجزائري " ) was the armed wing of the nationalist Front de Libération National ( FLN ) during the Algerian War of Independence . After the independence of Algeria from France in 1962 , the ALN was converted into the regular armed forces of the republic , but its leadership also came to play a prominent role in Algerian politics - as in the 1965 coup d ' état by Col . Houari Boumédiènne . In 1958 , the French army closed the borders of Algeria . The ALN of Tunisia made many attempts to break the Maurice line but was crushed in all the battles after very heavy fighting . On the Morocco frontier , the situation was the same , so the ALN based in foreign countries never attempted again to break the French lines , leaving the French army destroy the ALN units in Algeria . The consequences were that when independence was granted , the border armies appeared much stronger than the army based in Algeria , not far from destruction after the ( 1959 – 1960 ) .
Gage ' s Regiment of Militia Gage ' s Regiment of Militia also known as the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment was called up at Bradford , Massachusetts on October 2 , 1777 as reinforcements for the Continental Army during the Saratoga campaign . The regiment marched quickly to join the gathering forces of General Horatio Gates as he faced British General John Burgoyne in northern New York . The regiment served in General Nixon ' s brigade . With the surrender of Burgoyne ' s Army on October 17 , the regiment acted as part of the guard for the prisoners to Prospect Hill and disbanded on November 7 , 1777 .
71st Pennsylvania Infantry The 71st Pennsylvania Volunteers ( originally raised as the 1st California ) was an infantry regiment of the Union Army that participated in the American Civil War . History . The regiment was organized in August 1861 by Oregon Senator Edward D . Baker , composed of 15 companies instead of the standard 10 . Although raised from residents of Philadelphia , it was initially designated the 1st California in deference to Baker ' s wishes . After his death at the Battle of Balls Bluff in November 1861 , it was renamed the 71st Pennsylvania . It was paired with the 69th , 72nd , and 106th Pennsylvania regiments to form the famous Philadelphia Brigade . The 71st was assigned to the II Corps in time to participate in the 1862 Peninsula Campaign . During the Seven Days Battles , it made several charges , losing many officers and men . After reaching Harrison ' s Landing , companies L , M , N , P , and R were merged into the first ten companies . The regiment , along with rest of the Army of the Potomac , was transferred to northern Virginia . Here the 71st fought at the battles of Second Bull Run and Chantilly . It helped cover Pope ' s retreat . At the Battle of Antietam that September , the regiment lost one third of its strength . It again suffered heavy losses at the Battle of Fredericksburg in December . At the Battle of Gettysburg , the 71st was positioned at the famous Angle on Cemetery Ridge . On July 2 , it helped defeat the attack by Brig . Gen . Ambrose Wright ' s brigade . On July 3 , it was briefly sent to Culp ' s Hill but was returned to Cemetery Ridge . Half of the regiment was placed along the advanced wall with the 69th Pennsylvania to its left , while the other half was 50 yards to its right - rear . During Pickett ' s Charge , the left portion of the regiment was forced back from the wall and nearly routed . Brig . Gen . Alexander S . Webb managed to rally the regiment near the 72nd and 106th Pennsylvania , but was unable to convince any of the three units to counterattack at first . Finally after several minutes , they pushed the Confederates out of the Angle . The 71st lost 98 officers and men during the attack , including nine out of fifteen officers . The 71st served through the Overland Campaign , losing heavily in both men and officers . At the Battle of the Wilderness , Lt . Col . Charles Kochersperger was wounded and five colorbearers were shot down , and at the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House , Capt . Mitchell Smith was killed . The regiment ' s last battle as a unit was at Cold Harbor . Afterwards , those entitled to discharge ( a total of 53 ) were mustered out in Philadelphia on July 2 , 1864 . The remainder of the regiment was merged into the 69th Pennsylvania . Out of a total of 1 , 665 men who served in the regiment during the war , only 153 returned uninjured .
Novo Selo Range The Novo Selo Training Range is a major Bulgarian military training facility established in 1962 , presently used by other NATO nations as well . The range has a surface area of 144 km ( 55 . 6 sq . mi ) , and is situated 45 km ( 28 mi ) from Bezmer Air Base , and 70 km ( 43 . 5 mi ) from the port of Burgas in Sliven Province , Bulgaria . The facility has its designated areas and sectors for tank shooting , and nuclear , biological , and chemical defense and reconnaissance training . The Novo Selo Range is highly appreciated by NATO experts and troops , and has become the favored site of annual joint US and Bulgarian troops exercises since 2004 . The Novo Selo Range is among the joint US - Bulgarian military bases established according to the 2006 Defense Cooperation Agreement between the United States and Bulgaria . The US Army started in late 2008 a 61 . 15 m USD investment in the development of new housing and other infrastructure for the American troops training at Novo Selo Range . See also . Bulgarian - American Joint Military Facilities
HMS Valkyrie ( 1917 ) HMS " Valkyrie " ( F05 / D61 ) was a First World War V class flotilla leader of the Royal Navy . She was one of two destroyers ordered in July 1916 from William Denny & Bros . Ltd shipyard under the 9th Order for Destroyers of the Emergency War Program of 1916 - 17 . She was originally to be called HMS " Malcolm " but was renamed before being completed . The name " Malcolm " was later assigned to another destroyer leader . Construction . HMS Valkyrie ’ s keel was laid on the 25th of May 1916 at the William Denny & Bros . Ltd shipyard in Dumbarton , Scotland . She was launched on the 12th of March 1917 . She was 312 feet overall in length with a beam of 29 . 5 feet . Her mean draught was 9 feet , and would reach 11 . 25 feet under full load . She had a displacement of 1 , 188 tons standard and up to 1440 tons under full load . . She was propelled by three Yarrow type water tube boilers powering Brown - Curtis geared steam turbines developing 27 , 000 SHP driving two screws for a maximum designed speed of 34 knots . She was oil - fired and had a bunkerage of 320 to 370 tons . This gave a range of 3500 nautical miles at 15 knots . She shipped four Mk V QF ( quick fire ) 4 - inch L / 45 guns in four single center - line turrets . The turrets were disposed as two forward and two aft in super imposed firing positions . She also carried one QF 3 - inch 20 cwt anti - aircraft gun aft of the second funnel . Aft of the 3 - inch gun , she carried four 21 - inch Torpedo tubes mounted in pairs on the center - line . History . HMS Valkyrie was commissioned into the Royal Navy on the 16th of June 1917 with the Pennant number F05 . After commissioning she was modified to carry mines . She was damaged by a mine in Dec 1917 . In 1918 , " Valkyrie " was part of the 13th Destroyer Flotilla led by the light cruiser HMS " Champion " . In 1919 she was reassigned to the 2nd Destroyer Flotilla and assigned the Pennant number D61 . She maintained this pennant number through to her being stricken in 1936 . Disposition . In 1936 she was stricken from the active list and scrapped .
Hazel Carter During World War I , Hazel Carter of Douglas , Arizona stowed away on a ship to France to stay with her soldier husband , Corporal John Carter . When her husband was to be sent overseas , she tried to join the Red Cross so she could be near him , but was not accepted . She wore an Army uniform to conceal her identity . She was discovered and sent home . She died while her husband , John , was still overseas .
Yakovlev Yak - 50 ( 1975 ) The Yakovlev Yak - 50 ( Як - 50 ) aerobatic aircraft is a single - seat all - metal low - wing monoplane with retractable main wheels and exposed tail wheel . The control surfaces are fabric - covered to save weight . The aircraft is not equipped with flaps . The supercharged engine may be the Vedeneyev M14P ( standard production line version ) , M14PF or M14R , producing between 360 and 450 hp and driving the propeller via a reduction gearbox . The landing gear , brakes and engine starter are operated by compressed air . Replenished by an engine - driven compressor , the main and emergency air bottles are contained within the forward fuselage between the firewall and fuel tanks . The Yak - 50 had exceptionally fine handling characteristics enhanced by a relatively high power - to - weight ratio . It has a tough and agile airframe - the type was twice World Aerobatic Champion . It was used as a military trainer by several countries . Aircraft serving with the Soviet National Aerobatic team were typically scrapped after about 50 flight hours , due to the intense stresses imposed on the airframe during unlimited aerobatics . There were numerous cases of main spar failure ; among its victims were the 1976 World Aerobatic Champion Viktor Letsko and many others . Two modifications ( Service Bulletin 61DA for S / N 0102 - 2007 and Service Bulletin 79 for S / N 1201 - 2806 ) were made to strengthen the wings spars for the extreme loads experienced during unlimited aerobatics ; and no further failures occurred . Other aircraft serving with DOSAAF were " officially " scrapped or placed into storage after they were superseded by the Yak - 55 and Su - 26 . It is these aircraft that form the bulk of airworthy " survivors " today . Only a few ( approx . 90 + ) are airworthy and remain in private hands in Europe , the USA and Australia .
German Army order of battle ( 1914 ) This is the German Army order of battle on the outbreak of war in August 1914 . The overall commander of the Imperial German Army was Kaiser Wilhelm II . The Chief of the General Staff was Generaloberst Helmuth von Moltke the Younger , with General von Stein as Deputy Chief . The Departmental chiefs were Oberst Tappen ( Operations Branch ) , Oberstleutnant Hentsch ( Intelligence Branch ) , Major Nicolai ( Secret Service ) , Oberst von Dommes ( Political Section ) , Generalleutnant Siger ( Field munitions ) , Major Thomsen ( Air Service ) , Oberst Groner ( Field Railways ) , and General von Schjerning ( Medical Services ) . Generalmajor von Schoeler was Intendant - General ( responsible for logistical supplies ) , and General von Claer was General of Engineers . Western Front . Cavalry . Four independent cavalry corps served on the Western Front : Each Cavalry Division consisted of 3 Brigades , each of 2 Cavalry Regiments ( 24 squadrons total ) , 3 horse artillery batteries ( 4 guns each ) and an MG detachment ( 6 MGs ) . First Army . First Army was commanded by Generaloberst Alexander von Kluck . Second Army . 2nd Army was commanded by Generaloberst Karl von Bülow . Third Army . 3rd Army was commanded by Generaloberst Max von Hausen . Fourth Army . 4th Army was commanded by Generaloberst Albrecht , Duke of Württemberg . Fifth Army . 5th Army was commanded by Generalmajor Wilhelm , Crown Prince of Germany . Sixth Army . 6th Army was commanded by Generaloberst Rupprecht , Crown Prince of Bavaria . Seventh Army . 7th Army was commanded by Generaloberst Josias von Heeringen . Eastern Front . Eighth Army . 8th Army was commanded by Generaloberst Maximilian von Prittwitz . Army of the North . North Army
Sue Mundy Sue Mundy was a fictional guerrilla character created by George D . Prentice , the editor of the " Louisville Journal " , who opposed the heavy - handed military rule of General Stephen G . Burbridge in Kentucky during the American Civil War * History . Union Major General Stephen G . Burbridge was given command over the Commonwealth of Kentucky in June 1864 , after the state ' s Unionist population had suffered numerous guerrilla raids and murders . He declared martial law . Prentice created the " Sue Mundy " persona to portray Burbridge as an incompetent commander , unable to protect Kentucky citizens . There were , in fact , guerrilla groups operated in Kentucky late in 1864 and in 1865 ( as there were in neighboring Tennessee ) . Most were actually bandits , preying on those persons of either loyalty without discrimination . Some claimed to be part of " Sue Mundy ' s gang " because of the popular image and instant notoriety . Prentice published articles about the terrorism in the " Louisville Journal " , under the activities of Sue Mundy , to emphasize what he saw as the incompetence of Burbridge . In the first editorial Prentice wrote about the character , he spelled her name ' Munday ' , but in every other editorial he spelled the name ' Mundy ' . He portrayed her as a guerrilla . The 20 - year - old guerrilla Marcellus Jerome Clarke wore his hair long and had smooth - faced features . Some thought or alleged that he was Sue Mundy . Caught by Federal soldiers in Meade County on March 12 , 1865 , he was tried in Louisville and hanged a few days later . All along , Prentice vehemently denied that Clarke was Mundy . By some accounts , including his own , Henry C . Magruder , another guerrilla soldier riding with Clarke , was the original Sue Mundy . In his " Three Years in the Saddle : The Life and Confession of Henry Magruder : The Original Sue Munday , The Scourge of Kentucky " , when the guerrillas were finally arrested , Clarke was executed by hanging soon after capture in March 1865 . Magruder , having been shot in the lungs , was allowed to recover his health , in jail , before he was hanged .
George Countess Rear - Admiral George Countess ( died 1811 ) was an officer of the British Royal Navy who saw extensive service in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars . Made captain in 1790 , he was in command of HMS " Charon " in 1794 and witnessed the Glorious First of June from her , although she was not engaged as she was a hospital ship . In 1798 , Countess was instrumental in hunting down the French squadron under Jean - Baptiste - François Bompart . This squadron was intending to invade Ireland , and it was only the perseverance of Countess in HMS " Ethalion " which led the squadron under Sir John Borlase Warren right to the French . Countess was heavily engaged at the victory of the Battle of Tory Island which followed and was given large financial rewards for this service . In 1799 he captured two French 18 - gun privateers cruising off Ireland . Countess was promoted to Rear - Admiral in 1809 , but died in 1811 . Point Countess in Alaska is named for him .
Tupolev ANT - 7 The Tupolev ANT - 7 , known by the VVS as the Tupolev R - 6 ( R – " razvedchik " – reconnaissance ) , was a reconnaissance aircraft and escort fighter of the Soviet Union . The R - 6 traces its roots back to early 1928 when the Soviet Air Force needed a long - range multirole aircraft . The requirements were that it could be used for long - range transport , defensive patrolling , reconnaissance , light bombing and torpedo attacks . Design and development . Under Ivan Pogosski and guided by Andrei Tupolev , TsAGI developed the ANT - 7 from the Tupolev TB - 1 by scaling it down by about one third . Power for the ANT - 7 was intended to come from two – Hispano Suiza engines Bristol Jupiter engines , but the protoype was powered by two – BMW VI engines . The first flight of the ANT - 7 took place on 11 September 1929 , piloted by Mikhail Gromov . Flight tests started in March 1930 after TsAGi decided to postpone them until after the winter . That summer , the NII - VVS ( " Nauchno - Issledovatel ' skiy Institut Voyenno - Vozdooshnykh Seel " – air force scientific test institute ) conducted state tests which revealed tailplane buffeting , which was alleviated by fitting enlarged elevators . The next flight encountered radiator damage and an engine failure , but in spite of this , the ANT - 7 passed the state acceptance tests . Operational history . Production aircraft were designated R - 6 by the Soviet Air Force , the first production aircraft was rolled off the GAZ - 22 , ( GAZ – " Gosudarstvenny Aviatsionnyy Zavod " – state aviation plant / factory ) , assembly line in November 1931 , a year after production started . Another 410 aircraft were made during the following three years : 385 at GAZ - 22 in Moscow ( one of these was the R - 6 Limuzin ) , five at GAZ - 31 in Taganrog ( floatplanes and designated KR - 6P ) , and 20 more at GAZ - 12 in Komsomolsk - on - Amur . The standard aircraft crew consisted of pilot , gunner and observer and was able to carry of bombs for up to . Some were built with floats as the MP - 6 , ( also known as KR - 6P ) , for maritime patrol duties . Another variant was the KR - 6 ( KR – " Kreiser Razveyedchik " – cruiser reconnaissance ) , which had two PV - 2 machine gun s and a second gunner , later relegated to training duties . By 1935 , the R - 6 was becoming obsolescent , so several were transferred to Aeroflot and Avia Arktika , which used them to carry passengers and cargo in Siberia before the Great Patriotic War , designated PS - 7 - 2M17 ( the " 2M17 " showed that the aircraft were powered by two Mikulin M - 17s ) , or as MP - 6 - 2M17 if floats were attached . Variants . " Data from : " The Osprey Encyclopedia of Russian Aircraft 1875 – 1995
William Sawelson William Sawelson ( August 5 , 1895 – October 26 , 1918 ) was a sergeant in the U . S . Army during World War I . He received the Medal of Honor for valor in combat . The medal was posthumously presented to his father Jacob L . Sawelson at Governors Island . He is buried at the Meuse - Argonne American Cemetery and Memorial east of the village of Romagne - sous - Montfaucon . Medal of Honor citation . Citation :
Günther Sempert Günther Sempert ( 20 May 1918 – 16 March 2009 ) was a highly decorated Major in the Fallschirmjäger during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Cyril Asquith , Baron Asquith of Bishopstone Cyril Asquith , Baron Asquith of Bishopstone PC , QC ( 5 February 1890 – 24 August 1954 ) was an English barrister , judge and law lord . Cyril Asquith was the fourth son of H . H . Asquith , later Prime Minister and subsequently Earl of Oxford and Asquith , from his first marriage , to Helen Kelsall Melland . He was educated at Winchester College and Balliol College , Oxford . During the First World War he served in the 16th Battalion , London Regiment , gaining the rank of Captain . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1920 . In 1936 he was elected to serve on the Liberal Party Council . He took silk in 1936 and was appointed Bencher in 1939 . He was a Justice of the King ' s Bench 1938 - 46 and as such was appointed Knight Bachelor . He was a Lord Justice of Appeal 1946 - 51 and as such was sworn of the Privy Council . In 1951 he was made a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary and received , as a law lord , automatically a life peerage as Baron Asquith of Bishopstone , in the County of Sussex . He held office until his death in 1954 . He married Anne Stephanie Pollock ( 27 April 1896 – 1964 ) , daughter of Sir Adrian Donald Wilde Pollock , of the Pollock Baronets , on 12 February 1918 . They had four children :
Tippecanoe order of battle The following units of the U . S . Army and state militia forces under Indiana Governor William Henry Harrison , fought against the Native American warriors of Tecumseh ' s Confederacy , led by Chief Tecumseh ' s brother , Tenskwatawa " The Prophet " at the battle of Tippecanoe on November 7 , 1811 . United States . Governor William Henry Harrison , Commander - in - Chief Headquarters Tecumseh ' s Confederacy . Tenskwatawa ( 500 - 700 warriors )