naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
USS Tuscumbia ( YTB - 762 ) USS " Tuscumbia " ( YTB - 762 ) was a United States Navy large district harbor tug . The second ship to bear the name , " Tuscumbia " was named for the town of Tuscumbia , Alabama , which had been named for a Cherokee chief . Construction and commissioning . The contract for " Tuscumbia " was awarded 14 October 1960 . She was laid down down on 16 February 1961 at Slidell , Louisiana by Southern Shipbuilding Corporation 22 August 1961 . Operational history . " Tuscumbia " served in the Pacific Ocean , initially at San Diego , California , attached to the 11th Naval District , until shifted to Pearl Harbor , Hawaii , to operate in the 14th Naval District providing the necessary tug and tow services to support the U . S . Pacific Fleet from 1963 to and into 1978 . " Tuscumbia " is clearly visible in the closing scenes of the movie " Down Periscope " released in March 1996 . According to IMDB , most of the harbor footage was shot in San Francisco , so there is a visual record of her in that location at that time . Striken from the Navy List , date unknown though likely sometime in 1995 , ex - " Tuscumbia " was transferred to the Maritime Administration 11 September 1995 . At some point , Atoll Institute was in negotiation with MARAD to acquire ex - " Tuscumbia " for conversion to R / V " PERL " .
Gilze - Rijen Air Base Gilze - Rijen Air Base ( , ) is a military airbase in the Netherlands located between the cities of Breda and Tilburg , in the Noord - Brabant province . It is mainly , but not exclusively used as a base for attack helicopter s . The airfield has two runways , the longest , complete with instrument landing system ( ILS ) is long by wide in the 10 / 28 direction . The shorter runway ( without ILS ) is by in the 02 / 20 direction . History . Gilze - Rijen Air Base is one of the oldest airfields in the Netherlands , the first aircraft to have landed there being a Blériot in 1910 . The first military aircraft activity dates back to 1913 , when a Farman aircraft used the field for military exercises which established it as a military airfield . In 1940 , the airfield came under heavy attack from the German Luftwaffe , who later took control of the base and expanded it for their own use . While in German hands during the Second World War , the field came under frequent attack from allied forces until the liberation of the south of the Netherlands , after which the British Royal Air Force took control of the airfield . In 1946 , the Royal Netherlands Air Force ( RNLAF ) resumed operations from the airfield , using it as a training base for pilots and air traffic controllers . In 1962 , training activity was suspended , and Gilze - Rijen was reduced to a reserve base for bomber aircraft . Training activity was resumed in 1967 however . In 1971 , the training activity was suspended again when a fighter squadron was moved to the airfield , which also included a significant upgrade of airport facilities . Initially the Northrop F - 5 , and later its replacement , the Fokker F - 16 Fighting Falcon , were operated from the base up until 1995 . It has 30 Hardened Aircraft Shelter s ( HAS ) . In 1995 , as a part of a large scale reorganistaion within the Royal Netherlands Air Force , the fighter aircraft were moved from Gilze - Rijen , and instead the base became the home of Bolkow BO - 105 helicopters . In 1998 , AH - 64 Apache attack helicopters followed , while the BO - 105 helicopters were slowly being phased out . In 2009 , helicopter operations from Soesterberg Air Base have moved to Gilze - Rijen Air Base , which resulted in CH - 47 Chinook and AS 532 Cougar helicopters being based at the airfield as well as the Alouette III for VIP transport , making Gilze - Rijen the main operating base for military helicopters in the Netherlands . Stichting Koninklijke Luchtmacht Historische Vlucht . The " Stichting Koninklijke Luchtmacht Historische Vlucht " ( Royal Air Force Historic Flight Foundation ) is also located at Gilze - Rijen air base , owning and operating a collection of mainly historic military aircraft . The currect fleet consists of the following aircraft :
Siege of Massilia The Siege and naval Battle of Massilia was an episode of Caesar ' s civil war , fought in 49 BC . Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus had become proconsul of Gaul and was sent to gain control of Massilia ( modern Marseille ) in order to oppose Caesar . As Caesar marched to Hispania ( en route to the Battle of Ilerda ) , the Massiliots closed their gates to him , having allied with Ahenobarbus and the Optimates . Roused by their hostile actions , he commenced a siege against Massilia , leaving the newly raised XVII , XVIII , and XIX legions to conduct the siege . These were the same legions that would be wiped out at Teutoburg Forest 58 years later . He also placed Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus in charge of his fleet there . After the siege had begun , Ahenobarbus arrived in Massilia to defend it against the Caesarian forces . In late June , Caesar ' s ships , although they were less skillfully built than those of the Massiliots and outnumbered , were victorious in the ensuing naval battle . Gaius Trebonius , Caesar ' s legatus , conducted the siege using a variety of siege machines including siege tower s , a siege - ramp , and a " testudo - ram " . Gaius Scribonius Curio , careless in adequately guarding the Sicilian Straits , allowed Lucius Nasidius to bring more ships to the aid of Ahenobarbus . He fought a second naval battle with Decimus Brutus in early September , but withdrew defeated and sailed for Hispania . The Massiliots valiantly defended against the siege machines and works . They threw down burning pitch and pine - shavings and the Caesarians undermined the foundations of their city walls . At one point they seemed likely to surrender and declare a truce , but at night they cunningly destroyed the siege works in a gross violation of the treaty , according to Caesar ' s own account ( " Bellum Civile " 2 . 14 ; alternatively , Dio 41 . 25 . 2 records that the Massiliots destroyed these works in response to a surprise attack by the Caesarian forces ) . The city ' s inhabitants were then near surrender . At the final surrender of Massilia , Caesar showed his usual leniency and Lucius Ahenobarbus escaped to Thessaly in the only vessel that was able to escape from the Populares . Afterwards , Massilia lost its independence and was absorbed into the Roman Republic .
Adolph von Asch zu Asch auf Oberndorff Adolph Freiherr von Asch zu Asch auf Oberndorff ( October 30 , 1839 – February 18 , 1906 ) was a Bavarian Lieutenant General and War Minister from June 5 , 1893 to April 4 , 1905 . He was born and died in Munich . Biography . Asch joined the Cadet Corps of the Bavarian army . In 1859 he was advanced to the rank of an Unterleutnant and took part in the Austro - Prussian War . In 1870 he became Second Adjutant of General Ludwig von der Tann and participated in the Franco - Prussian War . In 1879 he was transferred to the Bavarian War Ministry . After his time as War Minister after 1893 , he was retired in 1905 .
100th Regiment of Foot ( 1760 ) The 100th Regiment of Foot , also known as Campbell ' s Highlanders , was an infantry regiment of the British Army , formed in 1760 and disbanded in 1763 . The regiment was raised in 1760 by the regimentation of independent companies of infantry , and embodied at Stirling in 1761 . It was at first sent for garrison duty in the Channel Islands before being sent to the Caribbean . In 1762 , they saw service at the capture of Martinique from France . With the end of the Seven Years ' War in 1763 , the regiment was disbanded in Scotland . The unofficial title " Campbell ' s Highlanders " was adopted from its first Major - Commandant , Colin Campbell ; a similar title was used , at the same time , by the 88th Foot .
Henry Freydenberg Lieutenant - General Henry Freydenberg ( 14 December 1876 – 20 August 1975 ) was a French army officer . He was born in Paris on 14 December 1876 . In 1919 he was chief of staff to general d ' Anselme during the French occupation of Odessa . As a Colonel in 1921 he commanded a groupe mobile ( a brigade - sized mixed - arms force ) in an operation that ended the 7 - year Zaian War . He remained involved in post - war operations in the El Ksiba in April 1922 . From 1924 to 1929 he served as French Commandant of Meknes in Morocco , transferring in 1929 to command the 1st Senegalese Colonial Division in Senegal . From 1931 to 1933 he was Commander in Chief of French West Africa and spent a short period without a posting before becoming , in 1933 , General Officer Commanding Colonial Forces in France . He retired in 1938 but was recalled upon the outbreak of the Second World War and became commander of the Colonial Corps . On 5 June 1940 , during the Battle of France , he took over command of the French Second Army from Charles Huntziger , who had transferred to command the Fourth Army Group and who signed the Armistice with Germany on 22 June . He subsequently retired from the army for the second , and last , time .
Curt Haase Curt Haase ( 15 December 1881 – 9 February 1943 ) served in World War I and was a Colonel General in the German Wehrmacht during World War II . Early Career ( World War I ) . Born in Honnef am Rhein , Rhine Province , Haase first entered into military service on 25 July 1901 . He was a " Fahnenjunker " ( cadet ) in the 65th Württemberg Field - Artillery Regiment from 25 June 1901 to 1 October 1905 . After this , he was promoted to Adjutant of I . Battalion of his regiment with the Instruction - Regiment of the Field Artillery School until 18 August 1911 . He soon was selected and detached to the War Academy , where he remained from 1 October 1911 until July 1914 . In 1915 , Haase was transferred to a Staff position with the 51st Infantry - Brigade . From late 1915 onwards to 1919 , he served in General - Staff of the 204th Infantry - Division and of the 28th Reserve - Division , whereupon , after the armistice , he was assigned a role with the Armistice - Commission in Spa from October 1919 to April 1923 . World War II . During the interwar period , Haase continued his military career . From 1923 to March 1935 , he was an advisor and commander of the 5th Artillery Regiment and Artillery - Training Staff Jüterbog allocated to Frankfurt . In March 1935 to March 1936 , he was promoted to the rank of Generalmajor and appointed the position of commander for the 3rd Infantry Division stationed in Berlin . Then , he was transferred to act as commander of the 17th Infantry Division in Nuremberg where he stayed until October 1937 . For his administration , and management ability , Haase was promoted to Generalleutnant on 1 August 1937 . He became the Commanding General of III . Armeekorps on 16 November 1938 . During World War II , Haase was promoted to Generaloberst on 19 July 1940 , and in mid November 1940 , he was relieved of his command of III . Armeekorps and reassigned to the Führer - Reserve to wait for a command . In early 1941 he was given the post of Commander - in - Chief of 15th Army which he held until December 1942 ( HQ of the 15th Army is a museum in France , side Lille musée du 5 juin 1944 ) , when he was transferred to the Führer - Reserve for the remainder of his career . On 9 February 1943 , he died at the age of 61 from advanced heart disease .
Trejo pistol The Trejo Pistol is the smallest fully automatic weapon ever made . Not well known in the United States , it was quite successful in Mexico , with over 16 , 000 examples manufactured by Armas Trejo S . A . between 1952 and 1972 . The apple logo on the side of the slide is a reference to the town Zacatlán de las manzanas ( Zacatlán of the apples , near Puebla ) which is famous for its apples and apple cider . The Trejo pistol has a blowback action with unlocked firing from a closed bolt . It is designed for burst fire rather than full - auto because of limited magazine capacity . At the time when it was introduced to the Mexican market , there were no laws against fully automatic capabilities in small calibers like the . 22 Long Rifle . In 1950 , Gabriel Trejo , a blacksmith by trade , created the company of his son Abraham , not in an extant company , because in his own words , " I want to do something out of the ordinary " . Full - auto versions of the Modelo - 1 are marked " Tipo - Ráfaga " ( select - fire type ) and have a little lever marked with an " R " for " ráfaga " . In terms of its operation , it is near identical to the M1911 . The rate of fire is very high , ranging from 1300 - 1400 rounds per minute depending on the type of ammunition used ( higher velocity rounds make for a higher rate of fire ) . Bursts can be from three up to eight rounds , the latter of which will empty the entire magazine in 0 . 4 seconds . The design suffers from reliability issues with the . 22LR rimfire cartridge . The National Firearms Act of 1934 reduced imports of the Trejo pistol to the US because the $ 200 tax imposed on Title II firearms was far more than the original value of the Trejo . The Gun Control Act of 1968 ended importation into the United States and finally the Mexican government closed down domestic production of firearms for private purchase . The Trejo was also made in semi - automatic versions : the Modelo 2 , a model with a longer barrel and an expanded magazine with a capacity of 11 rounds , and the Modelo 3 in . 32 ACP and . 380 ACP . A variant using a high capacity magazine was manufactured for the Mexican military which was chambered in 9mm and featured a 40 round magazine . This variant named the Model 2 " Especial " ( special ) offered the capability to fire in semi - automatic , burst - fire or fully automatic modes . In 1970 the factory that produced the Trejo pistol , along with three more that manufactured other weapons , were closed by Presidential Decree as a result of social problems that were occurring in Mexico at the time ( now known as the Dirty War ) .
Army of the Ardennes The Army of the Ardennes ( " armée des Ardennes " ) was a French Revolutionary Army formed in 1792 by splitting off the right wing of the Army of the North , commanded from July to August that year by La Fayette . From July to September 1792 General Dumouriez also misused the name Army of the Ardennes for the right wing of what was left of the Army of the North after the split , encamped at Sedan . The first division of the Army of the Ardennes re - merged back into the Army of the North on 5 October 1793 , at which date the rest of the Army of the Ardennes continued as the Army of the Ardennes until 29 June 1794 , when it merged with the Army of the North ' s right wing and the Army of the Moselle ' s left wing to form the Army of Sambre - et - Meuse .
Joseph Katz Joseph Katz ( 1912 — 2004 ) allegedly worked for Soviet intelligence from the 1930s to the late 1940s as one of its most active liaison agents . Katz was assigned management of the “ First Line , ” that part of the NKGB mission aimed at recruiting selected members of the Communist Party USA . He was an agent / group leader ( gruppovik ) and co - owner of a Soviet front company that manufactured gloves . The Venona project suggests he may have been implicated , along with Amadeo Sabatini , in the murder of Walter Krivitsky in 1941 . After the death of Jacob Golos in November 1943 , spotting and recruitment was taken over by Katz by mid – 1944 , while Elizabeth Bentley continued as manager and courier . Katz was extremely active at this time . Katz was known to Elizabeth Bentley as “ Jack . ” In 1944 Katz was put in charge of handling agent recruitments from the New York City TASS office headed by Vladimir Pravdin , former rezident of the NKGB in New York . And in September 1944 Katz was freed of other liaisons ( operations ) and was assigned to work directly under Washington D . C . Rezident Anatoli Gromov . Gromov came to the United States to implement a new security program of isolating agents from each other by a complicated arrangement of cutouts . Katz and Bentley ’ s operations in New York and Washington were very extensive . Bentley would eventually name more than 80 individuals who were providing information to the Soviet intelligence from a dozen government institutions . Katz informed Bentley at their first meeting in October 1944 that Gromov had been sent to the United States to improve security of NKGB operations . One aspect of this modernization was to have Bentley turn over to NKGB control all of her agents not previously surrendered to NKGB officers . After Bentley ' s defection Katz was assigned the task of killing her , but the murder was never carried out . Katz moved to Western Europe to form a company for covering the illegal courier line between Europe and U . S . Katz lived in France from 1948 to 1951 then moved to Israel . His code names in the Venona project are " X " and " Informer " .
USS Numitor ( ARL - 17 ) USS " Numitor " ( ARL - 17 ) ( originally designated " LST - 954 " ) was one of 39 " Achelous " - class landing craft repair ships built for the United States Navy during World War II . Named for Numitor ( in Roman mythology , King Numitor of Alba Longa , son of Procas , and the father of Rhea Silvia ) , she was the only U . S . Naval vessel to bear the name . " Numitor " was laid down on 19 September 1944 at Bethlehem Hingham Corporation of Hingham , Massachusetts and launched on 18 October 1944 . After conversion by Bethlehem Key Highway Yard in Baltimore was commissioned on 3 April 1945 with Lieutenant Davis Minshew in command . Service history . After shakedown in Chesapeake Bay , the landing - craft repair ship departed Norfolk , Virginia 12 May 1945 ; transited the Panama Canal ; received additional gear on the West Coast , sailed via Pearl Harbor , the Marshall Islands , and Caroline Islands , and reached Okinawa , 10 August 1945 . With the end of World War II her base of operations transferred to Sasebo , Japan where the ship continued in occupation service from 22 September until 22 February 1946 . Returning to the United States , " Numitor " again transited the Panama Canal and arrived Orange , Texas . 17 June 1946 . Initially assisting in the deactivation of other vessels , she was placed out of commission in reserve 1 July 1947 . Struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 April 1960 , ARL – 17 was sold to the Southern Scrap Material Co . of New Orleans , Louisiana . The hull was later sold to the Dravo Corporation for conversion to a drydock .
Daniel Forbes Daniel Hugh Forbes , Jr . ( June 6 , 1920 - June 5 , 1948 ) was an American aviator . Biography . Born in Carbondale , Kansas , Osage County , the only child of Daniel Sr . , and Hattie Forbes of Topeka , Kansas . He married the former Hazel Moog of Defiance , Ohio , having graduated North High School in Wichita , Kansas . Later , he attended Wichita University ( now Wichita State University ) and Kansas State College , in Manhattan , Kansas ( now Kansas State University ) He joined the United States Army on June 5 , 1941 , as an Aviation Cadet . He became one of the pioneers of strategic photo - reconnaissance flying combat missions from bases in North Africa and India piloting the B - 17 , B - 24 , and several other aircraft . He continued the photo - reconnaissance missions in the Pacific theater flying the B - 29 airframe ( re - designated F - 13 ) and continued through the Bikini Atoll atomic bomb tests . Forbes was killed on June 5 , 1948 , when the Northrop YB - 49 " Flying Wing " he was piloting crashed north of Muroc Air Force Base . All five crew - members were lost . Topeka Air Force Base in Topeka , Kansas was renamed and dedicated as Forbes Air Force Base on July 13 , 1949 in honor of Major Daniel Forbes , Jr . Major Forbes is buried in the Overbrook , Kansas cemetery .
Edward Charles Ingouville - Williams Major - General Edward Charles Ingouville - Williams CB , DSO ( 13 December 1861 – 22 July 1916 ) was a British Army officer of the First World War . He was killed in action while serving as commander of the 34th Division . Early life and career . Ingouville - Williams was born in Purbrook , Hampshire , to General Sir John William Collman Williams , KCB , JP , and Georgiana Isabella , the daughter of a wealthy landowner . He was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the East Kent Regiment ( 3rd Regiment of Foot ; known as " the Buffs " ) on 23 April 1881 . He participated in the Nile Expedition ( 1884 – 1885 ) and served as adjutant to the regiment from 1894 to 1898 after promotion to captain . He was seconded to the Egyptian Army in 1898 and 1899 , during which time he took part in the Battle of Atbara and the Battle of Khartoum , for which he was mentioned in despatches . From 1899 to 1902 , he served under Sir Charles Warren in the Second Boer War . He was present at the Relief of Ladysmith and was twice mentioned in despatches during the war . His brother George , a major in the South Staffordshire Regiment was killed in action during the conflict . By the end of the war , he had been awarded the Queen ' s South Africa Medal King ' s South Africa Medal , and the Distinguished Service Order , and had been promoted to local lieutenant colonel . He changed his name to Ingouville - Williams in 1902 , apparently in memory of his mother , whose maiden name was Ingouville . In 1903 , Ingouville - Williams was transferred to command 2nd Battalion , the Worcestershire Regiment , with whom he spent much of the following five years in India . After completing his tour as a battalion commander , he was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1910 and went on to serve as Commandant of the School of Mounted Infantry and then to command the 16th Infantry Brigade from 1912 until the outbreak of the First World War . First World War . Ingouville - Williams ( now a brigadier - general ) and his brigade were ordered to France on the outbreak of war , and he remained in command of the 16th until 1915 , when he was promoted to major - general and sent to command the newly formed 34th Division . After training , he took the 34th to the Western Front in January 1916 and led the division at the beginning of the Battle of the Somme in summer 1916 . He earned another four mentions in despatches during the war . On 22 July , Ingouville - Williams and his aide - de - camp personally inspected the ground on which the division was expected to fight the following week . On his way back , he was caught in an artillery barrage and was killed instantly after being struck by a piece of shrapnel . He was buried at Warloy - Baillon Communal Cemetery extension in France .