naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Bravo Zulu Bravo Zulu is a naval signal , typically conveyed by flaghoist or voice radio , meaning " Well Done " ; in addition to U . S . naval forces , it has also been used as part of vernacular slang within NATO and other Allied naval forces . It can be combined with the " negative " signal , spoken or written NEGAT , to say " NEGAT Bravo Zulu " , or " not well done " . The term originates from the Allied Tactical Publication 1 ( ATP 1 ) , an Allied maritime tactical signals publication , which in the aggregate is For Official Use Only . Signals are sent as letters and / or numbers , which have meanings by themselves sometimes or in certain combinations . A single table in ATP 1 is called " governing groups , " that is , the entire signal that follows the governing group is to be performed according to the " governor . " The letter " B " indicates this table , and the second letter ( A through Z ) gives more specific information . For example , " BA " might mean " You have permission to . . . ( do whatever the rest of the flashing light , flag hoist or radio transmission says ) " BZ " happens to be the last item of the governing groups table . It means " well done " . " Bravo Zulu " is defined by the Allied Naval Signal Book ( ACP 175 series ) , an international naval signal code adopted after the North Atlantic Treaty Organization ( NATO ) was created during 1949 . Until then , each navy had used its own signal code and operational manuals . World War II experience had shown that it was difficult or impossible for ships of different navies to operate together unless they could communicate readily , and ACP 175 was designed to remedy this . In addition to flaghoist and voice radio , use of the term Bravo Zulu has also been extended in contemporary times to include written correspondence and message traffic from senior naval officers in command ( i . e . , captain s and flag officer s ) to congratulate or otherwise compliment contemporaries or juniors , to include their subordinate crews or commands , for outstanding performance .
Lewis Scot Lewis Scot was an English buccaneer who , according to writer Alexander Esquemeling , was the first Englishman to raid Spanish coastal settlements in the Caribbean and West Indies during the mid - seventeenth century . Scot is especially known for his raid of the Spanish city of Campeche on Mexico ' s Yucatan Peninsula . After receiving a ransom for the city , he is said to have retired to Tortuga .
Anthony , Duke of Brabant Anthony , Duke of Brabant , also known as Antoine de Brabant , Antoine de Bourgogne and Anthony of Burgundy ( August 1384 – 25 October 1415 , at the battle of Agincourt ) , was Duke of Brabant , Lothier and Limburg . Anthony was the son of Philip II , Duke of Burgundy and Margaret III of Flanders , and brother of John the Fearless . When his aunt Joanna , Duchess of Brabant died in 1406 without children , Anthony inherited the Duchy of Brabant , Lothier , and Limburg , thus becoming the first Brabantian ruler of the House of Valois . The Duke of Brabant arrived late to the Battle of Agincourt , and in his eagerness to reach the field , he dressed in improvised armour and wore a surcoat made from a trumpeter ' s flag . He fought valiantly but was captured by some English archers . He was executed along with the rest of the prisoners ordered by Henry V of England , the English being unaware of his high status and ransom value . The execution was carried out as the much smaller English force found itself stretched to its limits , guarding prisoners with the battle still not won . A counterattack on the King ' s baggage train ( guarded only by women and children ) is thought to have driven King Henry to the decision , thinking he was being attacked from the rear and some chroniclers have given Brabant ' s belated charge as this very cause , adding to the Duke ' s chivalric but tragic final story ( see " Agincourt " , J . Barker 2005 ) . Subsequently the executions stopped immediately the attack was seen to falter . He married at Arras on 21 February 1402 Jeanne de St . Pol ( d . 1407 ) , daughter of Waleran III of Luxembourg , Count of Ligny and Saint - Pol . They had two children : He married again at Brussels , on 16 July 1409 , Elisabeth of Görlitz , duchess of Luxembourg ( November 1390 – 8 August 1451 ) , daughter of John , Duke of Görlitz . They had two children : He also had two illegitimate daughters .
USS Garcia ( FF - 1040 ) USS " Garcia " ( FF - 1040 ) was the lead ship of her class of destroyer escort ships , later reclassified as frigate s , in the United States Navy . She was named for Private Fernando Luis Garcia . Laid down on 16 October 1962 by Bethlehem Steel of San Francisco , California , " Garcia " was launched on 31 October 1963 and commissioned on 21 December 1964 . Originally designated DE - 1040 , she was redesignated FF - 1040 in 1975 as part of the Navy ' s 1975 ship reclassification . She served in the Atlantic Fleet and was homeported in Charleston , South Carolina . Following decommissioning on 31 January 1989 , she was transferred to Pakistan on the same day . Renamed " Saif " , she was returned to the United States on 13 January 1994 and sold for scrap on 29 March 1994 .
5th Mechanized Infantry Battalion ( Colombia ) 5th Mechanized Infantry Battalion , Jose Maria Cordova ( is a mechanized infantry battalion of the Colombian National Army under the command of the 1st Division . Thee unit is based on the outskirts of the city of Santa Marta at the Papare Military Base .
Sherwana Castle Sherwana Castle , also known as Shirwanah Castle , was built by King Mohammed Jaff and is located in Kalar , Kurdistan , Iraq . It was built in 1734 and it still stands . It is home to the Jaff Family . The castle also houses the Garmiyan Museum and can be visited by travelers .
Military Police ( Republic of Korea ) Republic of Korea Military Police ( ( MP ) , in Korean : 헌병 , " Heon - byeong " ) , is a paramilitary police under the Republic of Korea Army . It also functions as a border guard at the Korean Demilitarized Zone .
Simler Hall Simler Hall ( also known as Building 836 ) is the oldest building on Maxwell Air Force Base in Montgomery , Alabama . Built in 1927 , it now serves as the headquarters for the Community College of the Air Force . It is named for General George B . Simler , the commander of the Air Training Command and primary proponent of the creation of the CCAF . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988 .
René Hardy René Hardy ( 31 October 1911 - 12 April 1987 ) was a member of the French Resistance during World War II . Hardy was born in Mortrée , Orne . After the war , he was tried twice for collaboration , but was found not guilty , despite committing perjury at the first trial . Shortly before his death he was accused again by Klaus Barbie , but died before any new charges were brought . Hardy was also a novelist . His book " Bitter Victory " ( French title " Amère victoire " ) was adapted for the cinema in a Franco - US co - production starring Richard Burton . It is one of director Nicholas Ray ' s finest films .
Heinrich Petersen ( naval officer ) Heinrich Petersen ( 3 November 1902 – 6 June 1963 ) was a German U - boat machinist in World War II and recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross ( ) . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . He participated on eight war patrols on before transferring to for further eight war patrols . All of his war patrols were made under the command of Otto Kretschmer . Kretschmer had recommended Petersen for the Knight ' s Cross after twelve war patrols for saving " U - 99 " from enemy detection . Petersen was taken prisoner of war on 17 March 1941 when " U - 99 " was scuttled after depth charging by .
HMS Amberley Castle ( K386 ) HMS " Amberley Castle " was a of the United Kingdom ' s Royal Navy . She was named after Amberley Castle near Arundel in West Sussex . Construction . Laid down at S . P . Austin & Son Ltd . shipyard in Sunderland on 31 May 1943 she was launched on 27 November 1943 and commissioned on 24 November 1944 . World War II . She served as a convoy escort until the end of the war when she was put into reserve at Portsmouth until 1952 . Weather ship . She was in reserve at Penarth from 1953 until 1957 when she was converted to a weather ship at Blyth in Northumberland and renamed to " Weather Advisor " in a ceremony on 22 September 1960 at the James Watt Dock , Greenock by Lady Sutton , wife of Sir Graham Sutton , the then director - general of the Met Office . She replaced the ship known as " Weather Observer " , which had carried out the role since 1947 . She served in this role from 28 September 1960 onwards until she was again extensively updated in July 1976 at Manchester dry docks , and renamed " Admiral Fitzroy " after the British vice - admiral Robert FitzRoy , the first director of the forerunner to the British Meteorological Office . Fate . The ship was finally scrapped at Troon in 1982 .
Anton Hübsch Anton " Toni " Hübsch ( 16 March 1918 – 31 October 1973 ) was a highly decorated Oberfeldwebel in the Luftwaffe during World War II and a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . During his career he flew 1060 missions and was credited with the destruction of 120 + tanks and 2 troop transports .
Siege of Takatenjin ( 1574 ) The first siege of Takatenjin occurred in 1574 , when it was attacked by the forces of Takeda Katsuyori . The garrison was commanded by Ogasawara Nagatada , who held the fortress for Tokugawa Ieyasu . Nagatada surrendered to the Takeda clan , and became a Takeda retainer , receiving the Omosu District of Suruga Province as a fief , where he would relatively remain neutral within up until the Invasion of Kai Province during 1582 .
To Vinh Dien Tô Vĩnh Diện ( died 1954 ) was a soldier in the Viet Minh during the First Indochina War against France in Vietnam . Dien was proclaimed a national hero by the Viet Minh after his death in the period leading up to the Battle of Dien Bien Phu . Before the battle , General Vo Nguyen Giap , commanding the Viet Minh , needed to move large numbers of artillery through the jungle from the roads and tracks on which they had arrived into specially dug casements in the hillsides overlooking the French positions in the Dien Bien Phu valley . In process that took an average of seven nights per artillery piece , the Viet Minh used ropes , levers and pulley systems to manoeuvre weapons as heavy as two tons , in the case of the 105mm guns , through the jungle in wet weather conditions where the guns were liable to slip . To Vinh Dien was a soldier in the Viet Minh who took part in the effort to move the artillery into firing positions , together with what may have been up to 30 , 000 other porters . To Vinh Dien was proclaimed as a national hero by the Viet Minh when , in early 1954 , as an artillery pieces began to slip down slope he placed his own body under the wheel to serve as a wedge .
Leslie Keeley Leslie Enraught Keeley ( 1832 – February 21 , 1900 ) was an American physician , originator of the Keeley Cure . Born in St . Lawrence County , New York , Keeley graduated at the Rush Medical College , Chicago , in 1863 , and later entered the Union Army as a . At the end of the war he moved to Dwight , Ill . , where he began his private medical practice . There , in 1880 , he opened a sanatorium for persons addicted to the immoderate use of alcohol and opium . He asserted that " Alcoholism is a disease and I can cure it . " His treatment centered on a secret preparation that he said contained bichloride of gold . However , chemical analysis revealed that the proprietary tonic contained 27 . 55 % alcohol plus ammonium chloride , aloin and tincture of cinchonaa but no gold . His hypodermic injections contained sulfate of strychnine , atropine and boracic acid . In 1890 , Keeley began selling franchises and by 1893 there were 92 Keeley Institutes in the US , Canada , and Mexico and that number grew to over 200 and expanded to Europe . In 1939 , " Time " magazine reported that " Unvarying is the traditional Keeley routine . An incoming inebriate pays $ 160 , plus room and board , must stay for 31 days . His weekly whiskey ration is gradually tapered off : eight ounces the first day , six ounces the second , four ounces the third , none from there on . Four times a day he gets gold chloride injections ; every two hours he takes a tonic . " At its height , the clinic in Dwight treated 700 patients per day . Keeley claimed that when his medicine was administered according to his directions , it had no injurious effects and that 95 per cent of the patients were permanently cured . If they did return to drinking , he insisted that they were cured but that they drank because they choose to do so , not because they were still addicted . Keeley published numerous articles in the popular press in addition to pamphlets promoting his therapy , and wrote and wrote " The Morphine Eater , or From Bondage to Freedom " ( 1881 ) and the Non - Heredity of Inebriety ( 1896 ) . The Keeley Institute in Dwight was the last to close , doing so in 1966 . < / ref > Despite the modern assumption that Keeley ' s therapy was merely a successful example of quackery , Keeley is remembered as one of the first to treat alcoholism as a medical problem .
USS SC - 34 USS " SC - 34 , until July 1920 known as USS " Submarine Chaser No . 34 or USS " S . C . 34 " , was an " SC - 1 " - class submarine chaser built for the United States Navy during World War I . " SC - 34 " was a wooden - hulled 110 - foot ( 34 m ) submarine chaser built at the New York Navy Yard at Brooklyn , New York . She was commissioned on 9 January 1918 as USS " Submarine Chaser No . 34 " , abbreviated at the time as USS " S . C . 34 " . When the U . S . Navy adopted its modern hull number system on 17 July 1920 , " Submarine Chaser No . 34 " was classified as SC - 34 and her name was shortened to USS " SC - 34 " . On 24 June 1921 , the Navy sold " SC - 34 " to Joseph G . Hitner of Philadelphia , Pennsylvania .
USS Chesaning ( YTB - 769 ) USS " Chesaning " ( YTB - 769 ) was a United States Navy large district harbor tug named for Chesaning , Michigan . Construction and commissioning . The contract for " Chesaning " was awarded 18 January 1963 . She was laid down down on 17 July 1963 at Mobile , Alabama by Mobile Ship Repair and launched 5 February 1964 . Operational history . Delivered to the Navy on 16 June 1964 , " Chesaning " was assigned to the 6th Fleet at Naval Base La Maddelena , Italy . Stricken from the Navy List 25 May 2005 , ex - " Chesaning " was sold 14 September 2006 .
Solenzara Air Base Solenzara Air Base ( ) is a front - line French Air Force ( ( ALA ) base located in the village of Ventiseri approximately 40 km north - norhteast of Porto - Vecchio on Corsica . Overview . Solenzara Air Base is a NATO facility tactical training center . World War II . During World War II the air base was constructed by the United States Army Air Force Twelfth Air Force XII Engineer Command as an all - weather temporary field built using Pierced Steel Planking for runways and parking areas , as well as for dispersal sites . In addition , tents were used for billeting and also for support facilities ; an access road was built to the existing road infrastructure ; a dump for supplies , ammunition , and gasoline drums , along with a drinkable water and minimal electrical grid for communications and station lighting . As the airfield was not located on mainland France , no Advanced Landing Ground identifier was designated , and was called Solenzara Airfield . The airfield was designed for fighter , medium bomber units , as well as for command and control . Known units assigned were : Both the 310th and 324th flew combat missions in support of the Invasion of Southern France ( Operation Dragoon ) during July and August 1944 . At the end of the war , the American combat units moved out for their return to the United States . The airfield was then turned over to the French government in July 1945 .
Herbert Dixon , 1st Baron Glentoran Herbert Dixon , 1st Baron Glentoran OBE PC ( NI ) ( 23 January 1880 – 20 July 1950 ) was a Northern Ireland Unionist politician . He was born in Belfast , the fourth son of Sir Daniel Dixon , 1st Baronet , and educated at Harrow and the RMC , Sandhurst , being commissioned into the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers , with which regiment he served in the Second Boer War . After fighting with the British Army in the First World War , Dixon was elected Unionist Member of Parliament for the seat of Belfast Pottinger in 1918 , becoming representative for Belfast East four years later . He was also sent to the Northern Ireland House of Commons in 1921 as a member for Belfast East , being appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Finance , and was finally elected member for the seat of Belfast Bloomfield in 1929 . Dixon was appointed OBE in 1919 and admitted to the Privy Council of Northern Ireland in 1923 . In 1939 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Glentoran , of Ballyalloly in the County of Down . He served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Finance and Government Chief Whip from 1921 – 1942 and as Minister of Agriculture in the Parliament of Northern Ireland from 1941 to 1943 . In May 1950 he succeeded his elder brother Sir Thomas Dixon as third baronet . Lord Glentoran married Hon . Emily Ina Florence Bingham , daughter of Arthur Bingham , 6th Baron Clanmorris , in 1905 . He died in July 1950 , aged 70 , and was succeeded in his titles by his son Daniel . Lady Glentoran died in 1957 .
Steven Derounian Steven Boghos Derounian ( April 6 , 1918 – April 17 , 2007 ) was a Republican Congressman of Armenian - American descent . Life and career . Derounian was born in Sofia , Bulgaria to Armenian parents Boghos Derounian and Eliza Aprahamian . When he was three , his family left Bulgaria with his two other brothers ( one of whom was the journalist John Roy Carlson ) to the United States and settled in Mineola , New York . He attended the public schools and graduated from New York University in 1938 and from Fordham Law School in 1942 . He was admitted to the New York bar in 1942 and began practice in Mineola the same year . Derounian entered the United States Army as a private in July 1942 and graduated from officers school as an Infantry officer and was assigned to the 327rd Infantry . He served overseas from October 1944 to March 1946 and separated from the service as a captain in May 1946 . He was awarded the Purple Heart and the Bronze Star with oak leaf . He was elected as a Republican to the Eighty - third and to the five succeeding Congresses ( January 3 , 1953 – January 3 , 1965 ) . A staunch conservative and Goldwater supporter , Derounian was narrowly defeated in New York ' s Third Congressional District on Long Island during the LBJ landslide of 1964 . Democrat Lester Wolff won 96 , 503 ( 50 . 7 % ) votes to Derounian ' s 93 , 883 ( 49 . 3 % ) . In 1966 Derounian defeated future CIA Director William Casey in the Republican primary , but was again defeated by Rep . Wolff in November , though by an even more narrow tally of 81 , 959 ( 50 . 3 % ) to 81 , 122 ( 49 . 7 % ) . Thereafter , he served as justice of the New York Supreme Court , 1969 - 1981 . He retired to Austin , Texas , saying " I think New York has gotten a little too crowded . Austin is an attractive , educational city . " Derounian was additionally a professor of law at the University of Texas . As a Congressman , Derounian was part of the Congressional Subcommittee that investigated the 1950s Quiz show scandals . This event is presented in Robert Redford ' s 1994 film " Quiz Show " , where Derounian is shown harshly criticizing Charles Van Doren , after he admits to cheating on the TV game show " Twenty One " . When his fellow Congressmen praise Van Doren for his statement , Derounian dissents saying : There is a similar anecdote from his youth , when Derounian was helping his father in his wholesale food store as a student . A customer once complained that the 20 - year - old Derounian overweighed a shipment of cheese , and his father rebuked him . The young Derounian apologized , but his father shot back : " You made a mistake , and you ' re sorry . That ' s what every dishonest person says when he ' s caught . Sure , I know you didn ' t mean to do the wrong thing , but who else knows it ? A reputation for honesty is one thing money can ' t buy . It can be preserved only by not making mistakes , not by making apologies . You remember that , boy , as long as you live . "
Harald Mors Major Otto - Harald Mors ( 1910 – February 11 , 2001 ) , was a battalion commander , with the Fallschirmjäger , who planned and led the Gran Sasso raid to rescue Benito Mussolini , following his arrest in September 1943 . He received the German Cross in Gold on 26 September 1943 . Mors played a key role in planning the raid , and participated as commander of the secondary force that secured the lower cable - car station at the foot of the Gran Sasso mountain as the airborne raid was underway at the mountain top , where Mussolini was held . In spite of this , all the merits and limelight of the raid went to Otto Skorzeny , because Mors ' father was being " watched " by the Gestapo and the Major himself was deemed " politically unreliable " .
Ernest Graves , Sr . Ernest " Pot " Graves ( March 27 , 1880 – June 9 , 1953 ) was an American football and baseball player , coach , and United States Army officer . He served as the head football coach at the United States Military Academy in 1906 and 1912 . Graves retired from the Army with the rank of brigadier general . Biography . Graves was born and raised in Chapel Hill , North Carolina . He attended the United States Military Academy at West Point , New York , graduating second in his class in 1905 . He served with the 3rd Engineers at Fort Leavenworth , Kansas , and subsequently served in the Philippines from 1909 to 1910 . He later served in Mexico with General John J . Pershing , commanding the engineering company that built roads to allow supplies to be provided to the Army . He also served with Pershing in France during World War I . During World War I , he was placed in charge of the Intermediate Section and was responsible for building warehouses used to supply the Army in France . He was retired from the Army in 1921 due to deafness . Family and death . After leaving the military , Graves married Lucie Gunn Birnie in 1923 . Graves ' son , Ernest Graves , Jr . , became a lieutenant general in the Army . Graves died at the age of 73 on June 9 , 1953 at Walter Reed Hospital in Washington , D . C .
David Harrington ( Medal of Honor ) David Harrington ( April 4 , 1856 – September 20 , 1945 ) was a fireman first class serving in the United States Navy who received the Medal of Honor for bravery . Biography . Harrington was born April 4 , 1856 in Washington , D . C . and after joining the navy from was stationed aboard the as a fireman first class . Just before midnight August 21 , 1884 the collided with the schooner ‘ ’ James S . Lowell ’ ’ about five miles from Vineyard Haven , Rhode Island and started to sink . Harrington remained in the fireroom until the fires were put out by the rising waters and when the water was up to his waist he opened the safety valves . For his actions on that night he received the Medal October 18 , 1884 . He died September 20 , 1945 and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery , Arlington , Virginia . His grave can be found in section 17 - 23162 - D . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : First Class Fireman , U . S . Navy . Born : 1856 , Washington , D . C . Accredited to : Washington , D . C . G . O . No . : 326 , 18 October 1884 . Citation : Served on board the U . S . S . Tallapoosa at the time of the sinking of that vessel , on the night of 21 August 1884 . Remaining at his post of duty in the fireroom until the fires were put out by the rising waters , Harrington opened the safety valves when the water was up to his waist .