naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
USS Edgar G . Chase ( DE - 16 ) USS " Edgar G . Chase " ( DE - 16 ) was an " Evarts " - class " short - hull " destroyer escort in the service of the United States Navy named after Edgar Griffith Chase , executive officer of a destroyer lost at Guadalcanal in 1942 . " Edgar G . Chase " was launched on 26 September 1942 by Mare Island Navy Yard , Solano County , California as HMS " Burges " ( BDE - 16 ) ; sponsored for British Lend - Lease by Mrs . Ernest H . Wichels , but retained by the USN and assigned the name Edgar G . Chase on 19 February 1943 ; and commissioned 20 March 1943 , Lieutenant Commander J . J . Morony in command . Service history . World War II . " Edgar G . Chase " reported to the Submarine chaser Training Center at Miami , Florida , 4 June 1943 , and for the next year trained student officers and patrolled off Florida . After a voyage in August 1944 from Norfolk , Virginia , to Recife , Brazil , screening , and returning with . " Edgar G . Chase " sailed from New York on 19 September with a slow - moving convoy for England . With bad weather , the passage took a month ; she got back to Norfolk on 22 November . " Edgar G . Chase " made three voyages as convoy escort from New York and Norfolk to Oran from 19 December 1944 – 30 May 1945 . On 20 July , she returned to Miami , Florida , and her original training duty with the Small Craft Training Center . Post - War . She arrived at Charleston , South Carolina on 9 September and was decommissioned there on 16 October 1945 , being sold for scrap on 18 March 1947 .
Madhvendra Singh Admiral Madhvendra Singh was Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy between 29 December 2001 and his retirement from service on 31 July 2004 . He had by that date completed over 41 years of service . He belongs to Kachwaha Rajput community . He was also the Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee from 2002 to 2004 Career . Madhvendra Singh is a son of Major General K . Bhagwati Singh and was educated at St . Xavier ' s School , Jaipur , in the Indian state of Rajasthan . His military career began in July 1958 when he joined the National Defence Academy , from which he moved to the Navy in January 1963 . He won various awards early in his naval career and chose to specialise in Gun nery , for which purpose he subsequently attended courses at the National Defence College in New Delhi , as well as abroad at institutions such as the Royal Military College of Science at Shrivenham , United Kingdom , the Defence Services Staff College in Wellington , Tamil Nadu and the Naval War College at Newport , USA . Aside from his numerous staff appointments , Singh commanded " INS Viraat " , " INS Ranvir " and " INS Talwar " , which are an aircraft carrier , a guided missile destroyer and a guided - missile frigate , respectively . He also commanded the Naval Academy at Kochi . Active service operations in which Singh was involved include the 1961 actions in Goa and in both the 1965 and 1971 Indo - Pakistani wars . His later operations included the 1987 Operation Pawan in Sri Lanka and acting as commander of the Western Maritime Theatre during the Kargil War of 1999 . Singh has been awarded both the Param Vishist Seva Medal and the Ati Vishist Seva Medal for his service . Family . He is married to Kaumudi Kumari and has a daughter and a son .
Edwin Hallowell Edwin Hallowell ( April 2 , 1844 – September 13 , 1916 ) was a Democratic member of the U . S . House of Representatives from Pennsylvania . Biography . Edwin Hallowell was born near Willow Grove , Pennsylvania . He attended the public schools . He engaged in agricultural pursuits , and was elected as a member of the Pennsylvania State House of Representatives , serving from 1876 to 1879 . He was chairman of the Democratic county committee of Montgomery County , Pennsylvania , in 1886 . He was a delegate to the 1888 Democratic National Convention . Hallowell was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty - second Congress . He was a delegate to the Democratic Presidential Convention that nominated Grover Cleveland for president , second term . He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1892 . Owing to his physical disabilities Hallowell led a private life for the last years of his life . He was a bachelor and made his home with his sister on the farm on Plank Road in Abington Township . He resumed agricultural pursuits , and died in Abington , Pennsylvania . Interment in Abington Friends Burying Ground in Jenkintown , Pennsylvania .
HMS Alfred ( 1778 ) HMS " Alfred " was a 74 - gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy , launched on 22 October 1778 at Chatham . She fought at the Battle of Cape St Vincent in 1780 . " Alfred " was broken up in 1814 .
HMS Serapis ( 1866 ) HMS " Serapis " was a " Euphrates " - class troopship commissioned for the transport of troops to and from India . She was launched in the Thames on 26 September 1866 from the Thames Ironworks and Shipbuilding Company at Leamouth , London and was the third Royal Navy ship to bear the name . She was sold in 1894 . Design . " Serapis " was one of five iron - hulled vessels of the " Euphrates " class . All five were built to a design of 360 ft overall length by about 49 ft breadth , although " Malabar " was very slightly smaller than the rest of the class . They had a single screw , a speed of 14 knots , one funnel , a barque - rig sail plan , three 4 - pounder guns and a white - painted hull . Her bow was a " ram bow " which projected forward below the waterline . Career . She spent all of her career on the United Kingdom to India route carrying troops , a trip that averaged 70 days . She was the only one of her class to have been completed with a compound - expansion steam engine at build , and was the first of her class to be re - engined . While her sisters replaced their single - expansion engines with compound - expansion engines , she had the opposite adaption ; her 4 - cylinder horizontal compound - expansion steam engine was replaced in 1869 with a 2 - cylinder single - expansion steam engine . The indicated power remained almost the same , and her top speed was largely unaffected , remaining at about . In September 1875 she transported the Prince of Wales to India to celebrate Queen Victoria ' s appointment as Empress of India . In 1884 the commanding officer , Captain Arthur Dupuis , was suspended after the ship grounded off Portland . In April 1886 she became part of the Indian training squadron . Fate . She was sold to I Cohen on 23 November 1894 along with her sister ship " Euphrates " .
Joseph d ' Abbadie de Saint - Castin Joseph d ' Abbadie de Saint - Castin ( circa 1720 – 1746 ) was a French military officer serving in Acadia . He was also an Abenaki chief . His father was Jean - Vincent d ' Abbadie de Saint - Castin and Joseph ' s brother was Bernard - Anselme d ' Abbadie de Saint - Castin .
Battle of Golpejera The Battle of Golpejera also known as Golpejar , was an internecine battle among Christian kingdoms fought in early January , 1072 . King Sancho II of Castile ( the Strong ) defeated the forces of his brother Alfonso VI of León ( the Brave ) near Carrión de los Condes . It is notable as being one of the battles in which El Cid participated . Background . In the 11th century , the three kingdoms of Castile , León and Galicia had been united under the single ruler , King Ferdinand I of León , known as The Great . But his elaborate plans for succession led to years of infighting among siblings . If Ferdinand had followed the Navarrese Succession Law , ( Ferdinand was the son of Sancho III of Navarre ) , then his elder son , Sancho of Castile , should have receive either all or the most of the inheritance . The nobility of León , however , saw itself as the supreme heir of the ancient Hispanic - Gothic kingdom , and balked at rule under a Castilian monarch . Castile until recently had been merely frontier county of León . Ultimately , in a King Lear - like compromise , Ferdinand elected to divide among his sons his domains into three kingdoms . Alfonso would inherit León ; García , Galicia ; and Sancho , Castile . To his two daughters , Urraca and Elvira , he granted the towns of Zamora and Toro . After his father ' s death , Sancho made claims on his brother ' s domains , and invaded the neighboring Christian kingdoms . Results and Aftermath . Sancho II of Castile defeated his brother , Alfonso VI of León over the Carrión River ( 9 miles south of the city of Santa Maria de Carrion – the capital of the Beni - Gomez – Christian counts of Saldaña , Liebana , Carrion , and Zamora ) . The battle started at dawn and after a hard fight and the Castilians were driven from the field . Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar , El Cid , managed to encourage both King and army , and lead them in a new attack the following morning . Alfonso was captured , but released into exile , where he sought refuge in Toledo , which was then in Moorish hands . Despite this outcome , Sancho ' s victory was short lived ; he was assassinated by treachery while besieging Leonese nobles who had sequestered with Sancho ' s sister Urraca in the walled town of Zamora . Alfonso was able to return and rule the joint Kingdom of León - Castile . The Battle of Golpejera in modern culture . This battle is featured as part of the series of the El Cid campaign in Age of Empires II : The Conquerors Expansion as Brother Against Brother .
Ana María Ana María ( 17 May 1929 – 6 April 1983 ) was the " nom de guerre " of Mélida Anaya Montes , the second in command of the FMLN , in El Salvador . An intellectual , she was considered as an icon among revolutionary women in the region . Eventually she was killed by her own comrades on April 6 , 1983 in Managua , Nicaragua , after having made many sacrifices during her life as a guerrilla . Later , the FMLN falsely blamed its leader Cayetano Carpio ( sometimes referred to as the " Ho Chi Minh of Latin America " ) as the person responsible for the crime , and he committed suicide . Early life . She was born in the small town of Santiago Texacuangos , in the central zone of El Salvador . Ana María received her Doctorate of Education from the University of El Salvador , where she became a professor of education and gave classes in the Sixties . She was the assistant director of Alberto Masferrer University . At the end of the 1960s , she became one of the main leaders of the Gremial Association " ANDES 21 de Junio " ( National Association of Salvadoran Teachers 21 of June ) . She led the strikes of professors of 1968 and 1971 , which created major trouble for the government of general Fidel Sanchez Hernandez . In 1970 , the ex - Secretary General of the Communist Party of El Salvador , Salvador Cayetano Carpio founded the first guerrilla detachment of El Salvador : The Popular Forces of Liberacion Farabundo Martí ( FPL ) . Death . On April 6 , 1983 , Ana Maria was murdered at her home in Managua , Nicaragua . Her assassins stabbed her eight times with an ice pick , ' to make it look like a brutal act of the Salvadorean right wing . ' Nicaraguan authorities later apprehended the murderers and found them to be members of the FMLN . The murder was caused by a deep division that had developed within the FMLN . A conciliatory faction , which favored negotiation , was led by Ana Maria and Salvador Cayetano Carpio . The hard line faction opposed negotiation with the government of El Salvador , and supported a prolonged war . This faction was led by Rogelio Bazzaglia , who confessed to Ana Maria ' s murder . Legacy . Ana María continues to serve as an iconic example for educators and those struggling against oppression , especially in El Salvador . The Melida Anaya Montes Language School in San Salvador , which uses popular education techniques highlights social justice issues , is named for her . Mélida Anaya Montes Women ’ s Movement ( MAM ) was created in 1992 to defend women ' s rights .
Coast Guard Station Calumet Harbor Coast Guard Station Calumet Harbor is a United States Coast Guard station located on Lake Michigan in Chicago , Illinois . Station Calumet Harbor is both the largest and busiest station in the Ninth Coast Guard District . The station partakes in many missions including Search and Rescue , Law enforcement and Marine safety . The station also conducts about ten Presidential Security Zones .
George Belknap Rear Admiral George Eugene Belknap ( January 22 , 1832 – 7 April 1903 ) was an officer in the United States Navy . USS " Belknap " ( DD - 251 ) was named for him . He was the father of Rear Admiral Reginald R . Belknap . Born in Newport , New Hampshire , Belknap was appointed a Midshipman in 1847 . He commanded the monitor during the attacks on Battle of Fort Fisher , and the sloop - of - war during the Formosa Expedition of 1867 . He was the senior officer present during the riots following David Kalākaua ' s election to the King of Hawaii in 1874 . Appointed Rear Admiral 12 February 1889 , he retired 22 January 1894 . Belknap was a companion of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States and an honorary companion of the Military Order of Foreign Wars . Rear Admiral Belknap died at Key West , Florida , 7 April 1903 .
UTVA - 60 The UTVA - 60 is a Yugoslavian light aircraft of the 1960s . First flying in 1959 , it was built by UTVA for both the Yugoslavian armed forces and for civilian use . Development and design . In 1959 the Yugoslav aircraft company UTVA designed and built a single - engined , high - winged light utility aircraft , the UTVA 56 , a prototype first flying on 22 April 1959 . Testing was successful , but the aircraft was redesigned for production , with a more powerful Lycoming O - 480 engine , and designated the UTVA - 60 . The UTVA - 60 is an all - metal , four - place , strut - braced high - wing monoplane . It is fitted with a fixed conventional undercarriage which uses cantilevered steel tube struts . Trailing - edge wing flaps are linked to the ailerons , drooping the ailerons when the flaps are lowered to reduce landing speed , while the agricultural version ' s wing was fitted with slots . The UTVA - 60 was used as the basis for the UTVA - 65 , a specialised agricultural aircraft , which used the wings , undercarriage and tail of the UTVA - 60 , but with a low - mounted wing . The UTVA - 60 was replaced in production by the UTVA - 66 , a further improved version . Operational history . As well as civil use , the UTVA - 60 was used by the Yugoslav Air Force , who received about 35 , using them until 1982 , while Cambodia received four aircraft .
Bombing of Stalingrad in World War II Stalingrad , a Soviet city and industrial centre on the river Volga , was bombed heavily by the Luftwaffe during the Battle of Stalingrad in World War II . The raids . At 3 : 18 pm on 23 August 1942 marked the initial bombing and the beginning of the battle for Stalingrad itself . The advance of the Axis troops was well known , but Stalin resisted the evacuation of civilians , in part due to the importance of the city ' s factories to the war effort . The virtually unopposed German bombers began bombing the city . The Heinkel 111 aircraft each carrying approximately 4400 lbs ( 2000 kg ) of bombs attacked . The extensive bombing caused numerous fires . In the first few hours of bombing , the headquarters of the city ' s air defences were bombed . Stalingrad was bombed block - by - block for five days . Many civilians , including women and children were killed in the bombing . The civilians that survived were involved in preparing the defense of Stalingrad . The defences . There were about 1 , 000 German bombers , involved in the initial attacks . Only 90 were shot down by the inadequate , yet determined Soviet fighters and 30 were hit by Anti - aircraft fire . Impact . 40 , 000 people were killed , and the city was destroyed . However , the rubble caused by the bombing hampered the progress of the German tanks . Over the course of the battle , the Germans flew 70 , 000 sorties dropping over a million bombs .
Bristol Buckmaster The Bristol Buckmaster was an advanced British training aircraft operated by the Royal Air Force during the 1950s . Design and development . By 1945 , there was a serious gap in performance between the so - called advanced trainers in use – such as the Avro Anson , Airspeed Oxford , dual - control Bristol Blenheim and Lockheed Hudson – and the combat aircraft which the pilots would be expected to fly on graduation . The Bristol response to Air Ministry Specification T . 13 / 43 was to make further use of the Buckingham wing , with another new fuselage , in an aircraft developed as the Type 166 . The trainee and instructor were seated side - by - side with a wireless operator seated behind . The Buckmaster was a propeller - driven , twin - engine mid - wing aircraft . The retractable undercarriage was of conventional ( tailwheel ) configuration . The radial engines were equipped with four - blade propellers . Operational history . A total of 65 Buckingham bombers were unfinished on the production line and ended up re - built as the Buckmaster , to add the production series . All were intended to serve as a trainer for the similar Brigand . Considered the " highest performance trainer in the RAF , " the Buckmaster continued to serve as a trainer until its eventual retirement in the mid - 1950s .
Battle of Valdejunquera The Battle of Valdejunquera was a victory for the Islamic Emirate of Córdoba over the Christian armies of the kingdoms of León and Navarre that took place in a valley called " Iuncaria " ( Junquera ) in 920 as part of the Córdoban " Campaign of Muez " ( " Campaña de Muez " ) , which was directed primarily against the southern line of defences of the County of Castile along the Duero . The earliest reference to the battle is found in the " Chronicon " of Sampiro , a Leonese cleric , written probably in the late 980s . According to Sampiro , the " Agarenes " ( descendants of Hagar , i . e . the Muslims ) arrived at Mois ( Muez ) , threatening the kingdom of Navarre , whose king , Sancho Garcés I requested the aid of Ordoño II of León . The Leonese king encountered the Muslims — whom we know from other sources to have been under the command of their emir , ‘ Abdarrahmān III — in the Valdejunquera and was routed . Two of his bishops , Dulcidio and Ermogio , were taken captive to Córdoba . In exchange for his uncle ' s freedom , Ermogio ' s nephew Pelagius , later a martyr , went into captivity instead , while Ordoño ransomed Dulcidio . As a further result of the battle , the fortified site of Clunia , which had been repopulated by the Castilian count Gonzalo Fernández in 912 , had to be abandoned . It was in Muslim hands as late as 1007 – 10 . The exact location of Valdejunquera is unknown . The seventeenth - century Navarrese historian José de Moret located it north of Irujo and south of the sierra of Andía . He claimed that even in his day the Basques called the region " Iuncadia " in their language . The late eleventh - century " Historia Silense " placed the battle in the territory of Sancho Garcés , somewhere between Estella and Pamplona . The assignment of the bishops Dulcidio and Ermogio to known dioceses has also been problematic . While Sampiro ' s continuator , Pelayo of Oviedo , writing in the twelfth century , believed them to be bishops of Salamanca and Tuy , respectively , neither is possible . In 920 the see of Salamanca lay in the depopulated " Desert of the Duero " and that of Tuy had as its bishop a certain Nausto . In studying the texts of Sampiro and Pelayo , historian Justo Pérez de Urbel concluded that Dulcidio was Bishop of Zamora and Ermogio of Oporto , but with roots in the region of Tuy .
HMS Alexander ( 1778 ) HMS " Alexander " was a 74 - gun third - rate of the Royal Navy . She was launched at Deptford Dockyard on 8 October 1778 . During her career she was captured by the French , and later recaptured by the British . She fought at the Nile in 1798 , and was broken up in 1819 . She was named after Alexander the Great . British service and capture . On 13 March 1780 , " Alexander " and HMS " Courageaux " captured the 40 - gun French privateer " Monsieur " after a long chase and some exchange of fire . The Royal Navy took the privateer into service as HMS " Monsieur " . In 1794 , whilst returning to England in the company of HMS " Canada " after escorting a convoy to Spain , " Alexander " , under the command of Rear - Admiral Richard Rodney Bligh , fell in with a French squadron of five 74 - gun ships , and three frigates , led by Joseph - Marie Nielly . In the Action of 6 November 1794 " Alexander " was overrun by the " Droits de l ' Homme " , but escaped when she damaged the " Droits de l ' Homme " s rigging . " Alexander " was then caught by " Marat " , which came behind her stern and raked her . Then , the 74 gun third - rate " Jean Bart " closed in and fired broadside s at close range , forcing Bligh to surrender " Alexander " . In the meantime , " Canada " escaped . The subsequent court martial honourably acquitted Bligh of any blame for the loss of his ship . The French took her to Brest and then into their French Navy under the name " Alexandre " . On 22 June 1795 , she was with a French fleet off Belle Île when the Channel Fleet under Lord Bridport discovered them . The British ships chased the French fleet , and brought them to action in the Battle of Groix . During the battle HMS " Sans Pareil " and HMS " Colossus " recaptured " Alexander " . After the battle , towed her back to Plymouth . Return to British service . The " Alexander " took part in the Battle of the Nile in 1798 , under the command of Captain Alexander Ball . She was the second ship to fire upon the French fleet , engaging the flagship , " L ' Orient " . The " Alexander " sank three French ships before she had to withdraw due to a small fire on board . The " Alexander " was one of the few ships not carrying a detachment of soldiers . , " Alexander " , , , and the brig shared in the proceeds of the French polacca " Vengeance " , captured entering Valetta , Malta on 6 April . " Alexander " served in the navy ' s Egyptian campaign between 8 March 1801 and 2 September , which qualified her officers and crew for the clasp " Egypt " to the Naval General Service Medal that the Admiralty issued in 1847 to all surviving claimants . Fate . From 1803 she was out of commission in Plymouth , and was finally broken up in 1819 .
Chen Guoling Chen Guoling ( Chinese : 陈国令 ; Pinyin : Chén Guólìng ) is a general of the People ' s Liberation Army ( PLA ) of the People ' s Republic of China , and the current political commissar of the Nanjing Military Region . Biography . Chen was born in Wafangdian , Liaoning Province , and joined the PLA in 1968 . He was promoted to the position of political commissar of the Nanjing Military Region in 2007 . He attained his present rank of lieutenant general in July 2006 . He is an influential theoretician in the PLA . He has published article in the PLA Daily , supporting the study and practice of the Three Represents concept in the military . He was promotion the General in 19 July 2010 . He is also a member of the 17th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China .
Legenda Legenda , or the MKRC Legenda system , is a Soviet satellite targeting system mated to the SS - N - 19 missile . It consisted of the US - P SIGINT satellites and the US - A Radar Ocean reconnaissance satellites , which were nuclear powered . Legenda is now believed to be non - functional after the US - A sats were deactivated .