naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Edmund Lind ( medical officer ) Brigadier Edmund Frank Lind CBE , DSO ( 23 December 1888 – 2 May 1944 ) was an Australian medical practitioner and soldier . Lind was born in South Yarra to bank manager Edmund Frank Lind and Emily Margaret , " née " Harris , and educated at Camberwell Grammar School . He attended the University of Melbourne and received a Bachelor of Medicine , Bachelor of Surgery in 1914 , subsequently practising in Williamstown . On 20 August 1914 he enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force , retaining the rank of captain he had achieved in the Melbourne University Rifles in 1910 . He was posted as regimental medical officer to the 5th Battalion , and his criticisms of training conditions in Egypt were heeded . He arrived at Gallipoli on 28 May 1915 , having been delayed by a fractured skull from a fall in April . Following the 5th Battalion ' s extensive campaign in Turkey , it was sent to Egypt on 11 December . Lind , who transferred to the 8th Field Ambulance on 2 April 1916 , was promoted temporary major on 8 June and sailed for France , serving in the Battle of Fromelles before joining the 9th Field Ambulance training in England . He was promoted full major on 14 November . Returning to France on 23 November , Lind was involved in the Battle of Messines in June 1917 as a medical officer and on 22 August was appointed deputy assistant director of medical services ( DADMS ) for the II ANZAC Corps , serving at Broodseinde and Passchendaele . Appointed DADMS for the 4th Division on 11 January 1918 he served at the Battle of Hamel in July and was promoted temporary lieutenant colonel in September . His AIF appointment was ended in March 1919 ; he had been awarded the Distinguished Service Order and was twice mentioned in dispatches . On 23 June 1920 at St Paul ' s Cathedral in Melbourne , Lind married Beulah Rotterdale McMinn . He practised medicine in Brighton and rejoined the Melbourne University Rifles , which he commanded from 1921 to 1926 . In 1926 he became a staff officer on 4th Division Headquarters of the Australian Military Forces , and in 1929 was given command of the 29th and then the 29 / 22nd Battalions , and in 1934 the 4th Infantry Brigade . Promoted colonel in 1936 and brigadier in 1938 , Lind led the Australian Military Contingent to King George VI ' s coronation in 1937 . Lind was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire and commander of the 23rd Brigade in July 1940 and deployed to the Northern Territory , where it was dispersed , with one battalion sent to Rabaul , another to Ambon and a third to Dutch Timor . Lind ' s protestations led him to lose favour with General Staff , and Lind , instead of commanding the Sparrow Force in Timor , was left to defend 28 miles of coastline near Darwin . Concern at the 1942 air raids and a general replacement of officers led Lind to be removed from command in March and retired in July . In 1943 Lind was appointed inaugural chairman of the Services and Citizens Party and ran unsuccessfully for Henty in the 1943 federal election . He died of a heart attack in 1944 at South Yarra and was buried in Box Hill .
World War II Victory Medal ( United States ) The World War II Victory Medal is a campaign medal of the United States military which was created by an act of Congress in July 1945 . The medal commemorates military service during World War II and is awarded to any member of the United States military , including members of the armed forces of the Government of the Philippine Islands , who served on active duty , or as a reservist , between December 7 , 1941 and December 31 , 1946 . The World War II Victory Medal was first issued as a service ribbon referred to as the “ Victory Ribbon . ” By 1946 , a full medal had been established which was referred to as the World War II Victory Medal . The medal ' s front depicts Nike standing victorious , holding a broken sword , representing the broken power of the Axis , with one foot upon the helmet of Mars , the Roman god of war , representing the end of the conflict . Behind Nike is a sunburst , representing the dawn of peace . The reverse recalls the " Four Freedoms " speech by President Roosevelt , with a laurel sprig , surrounded by the words " United States of America " , and the dates of formal US participation in the conflict , " 1941 - 1945 " . The edges of the suspension and service ribbon of the medal revisit the corresponding multicolored rainbow ribbons of the Allied World War I Victory Medal . This again honors all the allied nations . The wide red center represents the new sacrifice of blood by World War II combatants . The thin white lines separating the central red band from the outer multicolored bands represent the rays of new hope , two of them signifying that this was the second global conflict . There is no minimum service time limit for the issuance of the World War II Victory Medal , and the National Personnel Records Center has reported some cases of service members receiving the award for simply a few days of service . As the Second World War ended on September 2 , 1945 , there are also cases of service members , who had enlisted in 1946 , receiving the medal without having been a veteran of World War II . The reason for this late date is that President Harry S . Truman did not declare an official end of hostilities until the last day of 1946 . The corresponding medal from the World War I is the World War I Victory Medal . Unlike the World War I medal , clasps were not issued for the World War II Victory Medal because campaign medal s were frequently awarded instead . On August 8 , 1946 , the separate Merchant Marine World War II Victory Medal was established for members of the United States Merchant Marine who served during World War II .
Gopher Ordnance Works Gopher Ordnance Works was located off County Road 46 near Coates and Rosemount , Minnesota . It was first opened in 1943 as a smokeless powder production plant . The plant was closed soon after the end of World War II . There are some remains still at the original site which is visible from U . S . Route 52 and County Road 46 . After the government decided it needed a place to open up another gunpowder factory , they chose Dakota County in East Central Minnesota as their prime spot to put up such a factory , specifically , the city of Rosemount . They soon evicted farmers on of farmland so that they could build Gopher Ordnance Works , which consisted of 858 buildings . General Plant Information . Gopher Ordnance could hold approximately 3 , 000 employees , however , most of the employees were not hired off site and had already worked in the defense industry . The plant was operated by DuPont . The production lines at Gopher were completed in 1943 and idled until 1944 when the government requested the plant begin production and create three additional production lines . The plant began production in January 1945 , and was closed in October of the same year . The gunpowder being produced at the plant was being used for navy artillery shells . The smokestacks were for boiling water that was used to manufacture the gunpowder . The large T - Walls were part of solvent recovery houses . The process involved lots of volatile material . Environmental Impact . The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency inspected the property in 1981 concluding that based on the limited investigation there was no contamination of concern . The U . S . Army Corps of Engineers began inspections in 1985 . In 1999 the U . S . Army Corps of Engineers concluded that the property was eligible for restoration funds . In 2005 the Corps revised its position and stated that only the land transferred to the state in 1947 was eligible , and a detailed investigation was completed in March 2009 . In 2010 , the University of Minnesota launched a Remedial Investigation to collect information on the environmental condition of the property . Advertising . The plant was unable to get employees easily , so it ran ads in local newspapers . One such ad pictured a female saying , " If you can run a vacuum cleaner , you can do my war job at Gopher " .
USS Sacramento ( 1862 ) The first USS " Sacramento " was a sloop - of - war in the United States Navy . " Sacramento " was launched on 28 April 1862 at the Portsmouth Navy Yard , in Kittery , Maine ; sponsored by a Mrs . Tilton of Boston ; and commissioned on 7 January 1863 , Commander Andrew E . K . Benham in command . Civil War , 1863 - 1865 . " Sacramento " s first assignment was blockade duty off the North Carolina coast as part of the effort to eliminate Confederate shipping operations at Wilmington . During her cruising off the Western Bar at Wilmington on 1 May 1863 , she captured the British blockade runner " Wanderer " . Ordered to European waters after refitting , " Sacramento " departed Boston on 2 February 1864 , calling at the Azores , Cape Town , and the Canary Islands before arriving at Cherbourg , France on 5 July . Subsequently , she cruised off the British and French coasts in the search for Confederate vessels engaged in both commerce raiding and blockade running operations . " Sacramento " assisted in blockading the Confederate gun vessel detained at Calais , France , in early 1865 , and in March joined off Ferrol , Spain , to observe the movements of the formidable Confederate casemate turret ram " Stonewall " bound for Cuba from Bordeaux , France . Departing Queenstown , Ireland on 25 July , after the conclusion of hostilities in home waters , " Sacramento " arrived at Boston on 12 August . Decommissioned on 21 August at the Boston Navy Yard , she remained inactive into 1866 . Voyage to East Asia , 1866 - 1867 . Recommissioned on 17 September 1866 , " Sacramento " was assigned to special service in Chinese and Japan ese waters . Outward bound via the Cape of Good Hope , the sloop called at Madeira before arriving at Monrovia , Liberia . " Sacramento " embarked President Warner of Liberia , members of his government , and Maryland Senator John Marshall at Monrovia on 15 January for passage down the African coast to Cape Palmas . Subsequently , " Sacramento " proceeded southward , calling at St . George del Mina , Dutch Guinea ; St . Thomas ; St . Paul Loando ; Cape Town ; and Madras , India . Soon after departing Madras , " Sacramento " grounded on 19 June 1867 on reefs at the mouth of the Godavari River , now in the state of Andhra Pradesh . Although battered into a total wreck , all hands from " Sacramento " were saved and eventually embarked aboard SS " General Caulfield " which arrived in New York on 19 November .
Battle of Pozzolo The Battle of Pozzolo ( also known as the Battle of the Mincio River , and Monzambano ) was fought on 25 December 1800 and resulted the difficult victory of French under General Brune against Austrians under General Bellegarde . Following the armistice agreed after the Battle of Marengo the Austrians had held the line of the Mincio river . The French " Army of Reserve " was now commanded by Brune after Napoleon ' s departure for Paris . On Christmas Day 1800 , he attacked the Austrian positions and broke their line . The Austrians fell back eastwards over the Adige River . Two days later the armistice was renewed .
Martin Welker Martin Welker ( April 25 , 1819 – March 15 , 1902 ) was a U . S . Representative from Ohio . Biography . Born in Knox County , Ohio , Welker attended the common schools . He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1840 , commencing practice at Millersburg , Ohio . He served as clerk of the Holmes County Court of Common Pleas from 1846 to 1851 . In 1848 , Welker was the Whig nominee for the Congress , but lost in the largely Democratic district . In 1850 , he again was offered the nomination , but declined it . In January , 1851 , he re - entered private practice . He served as judge of the sixth district of the Ohio Courts of Appeal from 1852 to 1857 . He moved to Wooster , Ohio , in 1857 . He served as the fourth Lieutenant Governor of Ohio and President of the Ohio Senate in the Fifty - third General Assembly in 1858 and 1859 under Governor Salmon P . Chase . He declined to be a candidate for re - nomination in 1859 . With the outbreak of the American Civil War , on May 14 , 1861 , Welker was appointed judge - advocate of the second brigade of the Ohio Volunteer Militia at rank of major , and served with General Jacob Dolson Cox . Welker was appointed as an aide - de - camp , with rank of colonel to the Governor of Ohio on August 10 , 1861 . He then served as Judge Advocate General of the State of Ohio for the balance of 1861 , and was the superintendent of drafting under Governor Tod , commencing August 15 , 1862 . He served as assistant adjutant general in 1862 . As the war waned , Welker enlisted on February 16 , 1865 in the Union Army as a private in Company I , 188th Ohio Volunteer Infantry . He was mustered out September 21 , 1865 . He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1862 to the 38th Congress . Welker was elected as a Republican to the 39th , 40th , and 41st Congresses ( March 4 , 1865 – March 3 , 1871 ) . He was not a candidate for renomination to the 42nd Congress in 1870 . President Ulysses S . Grant appointed Welker to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio in 1873 . He served until 1889 , when he retired . He was a professor of political science and international law at Wooster College from 1873 to 1890 . He then served as president of the Wooster National Bank and vice president of the Wayne County Fair Board , and member of the Grand Army of the Republic . He died on March 15 , 1902 , in Wooster and is interred at Wooster Cemetery . Welker married Maria Armour of Millersburg March 4 , 1841 . After she died , he married Flora Uhl of Cleveland January 16 , 1896 .
35th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 35th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 35th Iowa Infantry was organized at Muscatine , Iowa and mustered in for three years of Federal service on September 18 , 1862 . The regiment was mustered out on August 10 , 1865 . Total strength and casualties . A total of 1068 men served in the 35th Iowa at one time or another during its existence . It suffered 5 officers and 144 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 3 officers and 185 enlisted men who died of disease , for a total of 237 fatalities .
USS Bryce Canyon ( AD - 36 ) USS " Bryce Canyon " ( AD - 36 ) was a , the only ship to be named for the Bryce Canyon National Park in Utah . " Bryce Canyon " was launched 7 March 1946 by Charleston Navy Yard and sponsored by Mrs . William J . Carter , wife of Rear Admiral Carter . Little additional work was done on her until after the outbreak of the Korean War . Charleston Naval Shipyard then completed the tender and she was commissioned 15 September 1950 with Captain M . R . Gerin in command . Service history . " Bryce Canyon " transited the Panama Canal 5 December and reported to the Pacific Fleet . On 26 March 1951 she got underway from San Diego , California for the Far East . Arriving at Yokosuka , Japan , 12 April 1951 , she spent the next seven months in Japanese waters repairing and servicing vessels based at Yokosuka and Sasebo . " Bryce Canyon " left Japan 4 November 1951 and arrived at San Diego 18 November 1951 . She got underway , via Pearl Harbor , for her second Western Paciflc cruise in June , 1952 . This cruise was completed 16 February 1953 when she arrived at Long Beach , California . On 26 September 1953 she again sailed for Sasebo where she arrived 16 October . " Bryce Canyon " provided tender service in Sasebo , Yokosuka , Nagoya , and Kobe during this tour . She returned to the United States 17 June 1954 . Her fourth Western Pacific tour commenced 25 February 1955 . She serviced vessels at Subic Bay , Luzon , between 16 March and 28 April and then proceeded to Yokosuka , arriving 11 May 1955 . " Bryce Canyon " returned to Long Beach 11 August 1955 . On 9 December 1955 she departed California on her fifth Western Pacific tour which ended at Long Beach on 26 October 1956 . Between Far Eastern cruises " Bryce Canyon " has operated along the West Coast . " Bryce Canyon " received one battle star for her services to the forces afloat in the Korean War . " Bryce Canyon " was decommissioned on 30 June 1981 .
Richard C . Mangam Richard Christopher Mangam ( December 21 , 1841 – November 18 , 1893 ) was a Private in the United States Army and a Medal of Honor recipient for his role in the American Civil War . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Private , Company H , 148th New York Infantry . Place and date : At Hatchers Run , Va . , April 2 , 1865 . Entered service at : - - - - - - . Birth : Ireland . Date of issue : September 21 , 1888 . Citation : Capture of flag of 8th Mississippi Infantry ( C . S . A . ) .
Samuel D . McEnery Samuel Douglas McEnery ( May 28 , 1837June 28 , 1910 ) served as the 30th Governor of Louisiana from 1881 until 1888 , and as a United States Senator from 1897 until 1910 . He was the brother of John McEnery , one of the candidates in the contested 1872 election for Louisiana Governor . McEnery was born in Monroe , Louisiana . He attended Spring Hill College in Mobile , Alabama , the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis , Maryland , and the University of Virginia at Charlottesville . In 1859 , McEnery graduated from the State and National Law School in Poughkeepsie , New York . McEnery served as a lieutenant in the Confederate States Army during the Civil War . In 1866 , McEnery began practicing law in Monroe . He was elected Lieutenant Governor in 1879 , and became Governor of Louisiana in 1881 after the death of Louis A . Wiltz . McEnery was elected to a full term as governor in 1884 , but failed to be re - elected in 1888 . McEnery ' s administration was weak due to the power held by the State Treasurer Edward A . Burke and the Louisiana State Lottery Company through corruption . Despite Louisiana ' s Roman Catholic plurality ( and majority in Acadiana and many of the southern parishes of the state ) , McEnery was the last Catholic to be elected governor prior to Edwin Edwards ( elected 1971 , inaugurated 1972 ) . After losing the 1888 election , McEnery was appointed to serve as an associate justice in the Louisiana Supreme Court . He was elected to serve in the United States Senate in 1896 , serving there until his death in 1910 . While in the Senate , McEnery served on the Committee of Corporations formed in the District of Columbia and the Committee of Transportation and Sale of Meat Products . McEnery died on June 28 , 1910 , in New Orleans , Louisiana , and was interred there in the Metairie Cemetery .
Shimazu Katsuhisa He contested leadership of the Shimazu clan against the fifth head of the Satsuma branch of the clan Shimazu Sanehisa . Losing the contest , he was expelled to Bungo Province . He later offered a proposal to welcome Shimazu Takahisa of the Mimasaka branch of the Shimazu as the head of the clan and was finally successful in ousting Sanehisa . Katsuhisa tried to rule the clan , essentially as the adopted father of Takahisa , but was expelled by Takahisa himself for opposing his policies . According to the record kept by the Shimazu clan , it is said that he travelled to and fro for rest of his life .
American Revolutionary War Campaigns Campaign streamers of the American Revolutionary War are a set of campaign streamer s that military units participating in designated actions are allowed to display . The basic American Revolutionary War streamer is scarlet with a white center stripe , and a golden yellow inscription identifying the action . Scarlet is the color of the mother country and the white stripe symbolizes the virgin land of the new country separated from its former sovereign by force of arms . Participation in the following actions in the American Revolutionary War qualifies a military unit ' s standard to include a campaign streamer with the given designation :
Royal Guard A Royal Guard describes any group of military bodyguards , soldiers or armed retainers responsible for the protection of a royal person , such as Emperor / Empress , King / Queen , or Prince / Princess . They often are an elite unit of the regular armed forces , or are designated as such , and may maintain special rights or privileges . Institution and tasks . Royal Guards have historically comprised both purely ceremonial units serving in close proximity to the monarch , as well as regiments from all arms , forming a designated substantial elite and intended for active service as part of the army . An example of the first category would include the " Tropas de la Casa Real " of the Spanish Monarchy prior to 1930 , comprising halberd iers and a mounted escort . Examples of the second would include the Imperial Guards of the Russian and German Empires prior to 1917 - 18 . Monarchs frequently modelled their Royal Guards upon those of fellow rulers . Thus , Napoleon I ' s " Garde Imperiale " was imitated by his opponent Alexander I of Russia , his Bourbon successor Louis XVIII and his nephew Napoleon III . The modern " Garderegiment Grenadiers en Jagers " regiment of the Netherlands and the " Escorte Royale " of Belgium retain features of uniform and other distinctions that can be traced back to Napoleonic influences . Political importance . Because of their location , status , role and nature , Royal Guards have frequently been able to play a political role beyond their intended military and social ones . In times of revolution , the continued loyalty or defection of such units has often played a key part in the outcome of wider unrest . Historical examples were England in 1688 , Spain in 1808 , Sweden in 1809 , France in 1789 and again in 1814 - 15 , Russia in 1917 and Persia in 1906 and again in 1953 . List of Royal Guards . " see also List of protective service agencies "
Ameen Faisal Ameen Faisal is the current National Security Advisor and former Minister of Defence and National Security of the Republic of Maldives . He is currently married to Aminath Mubarik . He has four children . The eldest being Aishath Azleena Ameen ( born 1984 October 26 ) . The second is Mohamed Ameen ( born September 15 , 1994 ) . And the last two are Mariyam Ameen ( August 7 , 1995 ) and Ahmed Ameen ( January 27 , 2004 ) . His children are named after their great grandparents and relatives . He is the grandson of the first president of Maldives , Mohamed Ameen Didi . Ameen Faisal was born to the only daughter of Ameen Didi , Ameena Ameen . And his father is Abdul Majeed Mahir . Ameen Faisal currently lives in Male ' , Maldives after living in Sri Lanka for over 4 years with his family .
Abdullah ibn Hasan Abdullah ibn Hassan ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib ( ) was son of the early Islamic Shī ` a Imām , 5th sunni caliph Hasan ibn Ali , and grandson of Ali ibn Abi Talib . His name was Abdullah and his mother ' s name was Umme Wald ( Slave ) . He accompanied his uncle , third Shī ` a Imām Husayn ibn Ali from Medina to Kerbala . He took part in battle of Karbala ( 680 ) , in which he ran out of the tent to save Husayn ibn Ali when he was being martyred , and was martyred before the Holy Imam . He was martyred by arrow of Harmala bin Kahil al Asadi .