naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
French ship Valmy Valmy , named after the Battle of Valmy , was the largest three - decker of the French Navy , and the largest tall ship ever built in France . Design . " Valmy " was laid down at Brest in 1838 as " Formidable " and launched in 1847 . When she entered service in 1849 , she was the largest warship in the world and would remain so until 1853 , when the British three - decker " Duke Of Wellington " ( 6 , 071 tons and converted to steam power while on the stocks ) entered service , but she would remain the largest sailing three - decker ever built . Unlike most similar ships , that featured a pronounced tumblehome , she had vertical sides ; this significantly increased the space available for upper batteries , but reduced the stability of the ship ; wooden stabilisers were added under the waterline to address the issue . " Valmy " was thought to be the largest sort of sailing ship possible , as larger dimensions made the management of rigging impracticable with mere manpower . Career . She was engaged in the Crimean War , where she proved difficult to manoeuvre and , like other sailing vessels , often had to be towed by steam ships . During the bombardment of Sevastopol , the only time she fired her guns in anger , she was towed by the new steam two - decker " Napoléon " . She returned to Brest in 1855 , where she was disarmed . She was used as a school ship for the French Naval Academy from 1864 under the name " Borda " . She took back her old name of " Intrépide " one year before being stricken from the navy list in 1891 . She was scrapped soon afterwards . The name " Valmy " was later re - used for a " Guépard " class destroyer , launched in 1927 and scuttled in 1942 .
HMAS Biloela HMAS " Biloela " was a fleet collier operated by the Royal Australian Navy ( RAN ) from 1920 to 1927 . " Biloela " was built at Cockatoo Island Dockyard in Sydney , and was the first ship to be entirely built from Australian materials to an Australian design . She was completed on 5 July 1920 and supported the RAN ' s coal burning warships during peacetime training cruises . These warships were decommissioned in the second half of the 1920s , and " Biloela " was decommissioned into reserve on 14 November 1927 . While the RAN considered converting " Biloela " to a seaplane tender these plans did not eventuate and the ship was sold to a commercial company in March 1931 . Renamed " Cree " the ship was sunk by a German submarine on 21 November 1940 . Biloela is Aboriginal for ' Big White Bird ' and is the name of a town in Queensland . The town was named for the sulphur crested cockatoo s that inhabit the region .
Edmund Blaurock Edmund Blaurock ( 12 October 1899 – 25 January 1966 ) was a highly decorated Generalleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded several divisions . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Edmund Blaurock was captured by British troops in May 1945 and was held until 1948 .
Robert Greville , 2nd Baron Brooke Robert Greville , 2nd Baron Brooke ( May 1607 – 2 March 1643 ) was an English Civil War Roundhead General . Greville was the cousin and adopted son of Fulke Greville , 1st Baron Brooke , and thus became 2nd Lord Brooke , and owner of Warwick Castle . He was born in 1607 , and entered parliament for Warwickshire in 1628 . He was involved in the foundation of Saybrooke in Connecticut . During the Civil War , he commanded Parliament forces in Warwickshire and Staffordshire and was looked on by many as the Earl of Essex ' s eventual successor . In 1642 he gained the victory of Kineton . He took Stratford - upon - Avon in February , 1643 and was killed shortly afterwards besieging Lichfield Cathedral on 2 March . Greville was reportedly shot by a sniper ( a concealed person who fired at Greville with a rifle ) and many consider him to be the first recorded victim of sniper fire . Brooke , eulogized as a friend of toleration by John Milton , wrote on philosophical , theological and current political topics . The " Cambridge History of English and American Literature " said of Greville , : He married Lady Catherine Russell , daughter of Francis Russell , 4th Earl of Bedford and Hon . Catherine Brydges , circa 1630 . They had 3 children : See also . List of owners of Warwick Castle
Robert Love ( soldier ) Robert Love ( 11 May 1760 – 17 July 1845 ) was an American Revolutionary War soldier from Virginia and a political leader in North Carolina . Love was born near the Tinkling Springs Church in Augusta County , Virginia , the son of Samuel and Dorcas Love . In 1776 , he entered military service in the Virginia militia from what is now Wythe County , Virginia , and saw action primarily in the backcountry . In 1776 , he served in Colonel William Christian ' s expedition against the Cherokees . In later expeditions he served under such notable leaders as William Campbell and Andrew Pickens . After the Revolution and with his parents being dead , he moved to what was then Washington County , North Carolina but is now part of Tennessee . About one year later , in 1782 he married Mary Ann Dillard , the daughter of Col . Thomas Dillard of Virginia . Love represented Washington County in the North Carolina Legislature in 1789 . Love moved to Buncombe County , North Carolina , in 1792 and was elected to the State Senate of North Carolina . Famed duellist . Around 1790 , he won a horse race against future U . S . President Andrew Jackson by getting Jackson ' s jockey drunk . When Love and Jackson began a shouting match , Love challenged Jackson to a duel . Jackson declined to duel for the last time in his life . A wealthy man , in 1809 Love donated land in Haywood County , North Carolina , for a courthouse , jail and town square and formed Mount Prospect which was renamed Waynesville , North Carolina , after General Anthony Wayne . Love helped to establish the final state boundary line between North Carolina and Tennessee in 1821 . Presidential Elector ( DR - NC ) 1808 , 1816 , 1820 ; ( People ' s - NC ) 1824 , ( D - NC ) 1828 , 1832 . He was nominated for Presidential Elector in 1816 in the first political convention held in North Carolina history . Tied for the longest service as Presidential Elector in NC . Elected to serve in 1836 but was unable to attend due to being kicked by a horse ; his son James R . Love served in his place . He died in Waynesville in 1845 .
John Preston ( Medal of Honor ) John Preston ( born 1841 , date of death unknown ) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U . S . military ' s highest decoration , the Medal of Honor , for his actions at the Battle of Mobile Bay . Born in 1841 in Ireland , Preston immigrated to the United States and was living in Boston when he joined the U . S . Navy . He served during the Civil War as a landsman on the . At the Battle of Mobile Bay on August 5 , 1864 , he was severely wounded in the eyes but continued at his post manning an artillery gun and later helped care for other wounded sailors . For this action , he was awarded the Medal of Honor four months later , on December 31 , 1864 . Preston ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : Served on board the U . S . S . " Oneida " in the engagement at Mobile Bay , 5 August 1864 . Severely wounded , Preston remained at his gun throughout the engagement which resulted in the capture of the rebel ram " Tennessee " and the damaging of Fort Morgan , carrying on until obliged to go to the surgeon to whom he reported himself as " only slightly injured . " He then assisted in taking care of the wounded below and wanted to be allowed to return to his battle station on deck . Upon close examination it was found that he was wounded quite severely in both eyes .
Alfons Luczny Alfons Luczny ( 4 June 1894 – 12 August 1985 ) was a highly decorated Generalleutnant in the Luftwaffe during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Alfons Luczny was captured by American troops in May 1945 , he was handed over to Soviet forces and held until October 1955 .
USS Cubera ( SS - 347 ) USS " Cubera " ( SS - 347 ) , a " Balao " - class submarine , was a ship of the United States Navy named for the cubera , a large fish of the snapper family found in the West Indies . " Cubera " ( SS - 347 ) was launched 17 June 1945 by Electric Boat Co . , Groton , Conn . ; sponsored by Mrs . J . Taber ; commissioned 19 December 1945 , Lieutenant Commander R . W . Paine , Jr . , in command ; and reported to the Atlantic Fleet . After shakedown training off New London , " Cubera " arrived at Key West , Fla . , 19 March 1946 . She tested sonar equipment , provided services to experimental antisubmarine warfare development projects in the Florida Straits , and joined in fleet exercises until 4 July 1947 when she sailed to Philadelphia Naval Shipyard for an extensive GUPPY II modernization . Returning to Key West 9 March 1948 " Cubera " continued to operate locally out of this port , as well as taking part in fleet exercises in the Caribbean and $ 3 until 3 July 1952 when she arrived at Norfolk , her new home port . " Cubera " appeared in Ray Harryhausen ' s " It Came from Beneath the Sea " ( 1955 ) , playing an " atomic sub " used to dispatch the film ' s giant octopus . Through 1957 " Cubera " conducted local operations , and participated in fleet exercises in the Caribbean , as well as cruising to Sydney , Nova Scotia , in June 1955 . During 1959 and 1960 , she was assigned to Task Force Alfa , a force conducting constant experiments to improve antisubmarine warfare techniques . With this group she cruised the western Atlantic from Nova Scotia to Bermuda . ARV " Tiburon " ( S - 12 ) . " Cubera " was decommissioned and sold under the Security Assistance Program to Venezuela 5 January 1972 . The Venezuelan Navy renamed her ARV " Tiburon " ( S - 12 ) ( " Tiburon " means shark in Spanish ) . She was subsequently scrapped by Venezuela in 1989 .
Battle of Tepe The Battle of Tepe ( or Tebe ) on 25 August 1914 was the first skirmish between German and British forces during the Kamerun Campaign in of the First World War . The conflict took place on the border between British Nigeria and German Kamerun , ending in British victory and German withdrawal from the station . Prelude . On 4 August 1914 , Britain declared war on the German Empire at the beginning of the First World War . On 8 August , a mounted detachment from the West African Frontier Force embarked from Kano in northern British Nigeria towards the German colony of Kamerun . These first British forces crossed the border into German territory on 25 August . Battle . British cavalry came into contact with German forces at the border station at Tepe on the Benue River on 25 August . After fierce fighting German forces withdrew and the British occupied the station . Few casualties resulted from this battle . The British occupation of the station gave their forces the opportunity to push further east to the German stronghold at Garua . The British were defeated in their attempt to take the forts there at the First Battle of Garua only days after the conflict at Tepe .
Australian Army Psychology Corps The Australian Army Psychology Corps ( AA Psych Corps ) is the branch of the Australian Army responsible for providing psychological care to Army personnel . Unique at time in the British Commonwealth , the corps was formed on 22 October 1952 , replacing the Australian Army Psychology Service which was formed in 1945 .
Thomas Prickett Air Chief Marshal Sir Thomas Öther Prickett KCB , DSO , DFC ( 31 July 1913 – 23 January 2010 ) was a World War II bomber pilot and senior Royal Air Force commander in the 1950s and 1960s . He was chief of staff to the air commander , Air Marshal Denis Barnett , for Operation Musketeer ( the Anglo - French - Israeli plan for the invasion of Egypt to capture the Suez Canal during the Suez Crisis ) . RAF career . Educated at Haileybury , Prickett initially worked on sugar estates in India before deciding to join the Royal Air Force in 1937 . He served in World War II initially as a pilot with No . 148 Squadron flying Wellington bombers and latterly as a flight commander with No . 103 Squadron flying Lancaster bombers . He was awarded the DSO following a very successful bombing raid on the Peenemünde Army Research Center . After the War he was made Station Commander at RAF Tangmere before joining the Air Staff at Headquarters Middle East Air Force in 1951 and then becoming Station Commander at RAF Jever in Germany in 1954 . With the Suez Crisis unfolding in Autumn 1956 , he was appointed Chief of Staff for Operation Musketeer . The planning for the operation was undertaken in great secrecy over a three - month period in a basement office at the Air Ministry . Returning to the UK he became Director of Air Staff Briefing at the Air Ministry in December 1956 , Director of Policy at the Air Ministry early in 1958 and then Senior Air Staff Officer at Headquarters No . 1 Group in May 1958 . He went on to be Assistant Chief of the Air Staff ( Operations ) in 1960 , Assistant Chief of the Air Staff ( Policy & Planning ) in 1963 and Air Officer Commanding - in - Chief Near East Air Force ( including responsibility for British Forces Cyprus and Administration of the Sovereign Base Areas ) in 1964 . His final appointments were as Air Officer Commanding - in - Chief Transport Command ( subsequently renamed Support Command ) in 1967 and as Air Member for Supply and Organisation in 1968 before he retired in 1970 . In retirement he assisted the Duke of Richmond to redevelop the Goodwood estate . Family . In 1942 he married Betty , an American woman ; they had a son and a daughter . Following the death of his first wife , he married Shirley Westerman in 1985 .
Raymond E . Johns , Jr . General Raymond Edward Johns Jr . , USAF ( born December 7 , 1954 ) is former Commander , Air Mobility Command . He previously served as the Air Force ' s Deputy Chief of Staff for Strategic Plans and Programs from October 2006 to November 16 , 2009 . General Johns leads Air Mobility Command ' s mission to provide rapid , global mobility and sustainment for America ' s armed forces . The command also plays a crucial role in providing humanitarian support at home and around the world . The men and women of AMC - active duty , Air National Guard , Air Force Reserve and civilians - provide airlift , aerial refueling , special air mission and aeromedical evacuation . Johns retired with an effective date of January 1 , 2013 . General Johns graduated from the U . S . Air Force Academy in 1977 . His aviation career includes T - 38 and C - 141 instructor pilot , as well as the chief test pilot and test program manager for the VC - 25 Air Force One Replacement Program . He was chosen as a White House Fellow in 1991 where he was a senior staff member in the Office of National Service . The general has served at Headquarters U . S . European Command in security assistance and congressional affairs , and at Headquarters U . S . Pacific Command as Deputy Director of Strategic Plans and Policy . Within Headquarters U . S . Air Force , he served as Deputy Director and , later , Director of Air Force Programs . The general commanded a test squadron , operations group and airlift wing , and he was the Director of Mobility Forces for operations in Bosnia . General Johns is a command pilot and experimental test pilot with 4 , 500 flying hours in a variety of aircraft . Education . In 1977 , Johns earned a Bachelor of Science in aeronautical engineering from the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs , Colorado . He graduated from Squadron Officer School , Maxwell AFB , Alabama in 1982 . In 1988 , he completed a Master of Science in Administration from Central Michigan University . He has also received education and training at the Air Command and Staff College ; the U . S . Air Force Test Pilot School at Edwards AFB in California ; the Defense Systems Management College ; the Industrial College of the Armed Forces at Fort Lesley J . McNair in Washington , D . C . ; the National Security Management Course at Syracuse University ; and the Program for Senior Executives in National and International Security Management at Harvard University ' s John F . Kennedy School of Government .
Abatai Abatai ( Manchu : ; 27 July 1589 - 10 May 1646 ) was a Manchu noble and general . Although an inconsistent and dissolute malcontent , he nevertheless showed considerable ability as a military leader and administrator . Biography . Abatai was born of the Manchu Aisin Gioro clan , the imperial clan of the Qing Dynasty . He was the seventh son of Nurhaci , khan of the Later Jin Dynasty ( precursor of the Qing Dynasty ) . His mother , who was from the Irgen - Gioro ( 伊爾根覺羅 ) clan , was a concubine of Nurhaci . Abatai led Manchu forces to attack the tribes of Weji in 1611 and those of Jarut in 1623 . He was disciplined for abandoning his colleagues during a raid on territories of the Ming Dynasty in 1629 . He was also held responsible for the loss of Yongping and other conquered Ming cities in 1629 and 1630 . In 1631 Abatai was appointed to the Manchu Board of Works . He was reprimanded for incompetence at the siege of Dalian in 1633 but reformed his conduct , and with his younger half - brother Ajige , he reputedly fought and won 56 engagements . He was handsomely rewarded in 1636 for his achievements in battle . In 1641 Abatai was stripped off his ranks for withdrawing without permission during the siege of Jinzhou in 1641 . He then led a raiding force into northern China , advancing into Zhili , Shandong and Jiangsu from 1642 to 1643 . In 1644 Abatai was granted the title of Prince Raoyu of the Second Rank , and in the following year he was placed in command of the military in Shandong . He died in 1646 .
Sir John Gilmour , 2nd Baronet Lieutenant - Colonel Sir John Gilmour , 2nd Baronet GCVO DSO PC TD JP DL ( 27 May 1876 – 30 March 1940 ) , was a Scottish Unionist politician . He notably served as Home Secretary from 1932 to 1935 . Early life . Gilmour was the son of Sir John Gilmour , 1st Baronet , chairman of the Scottish Conservative and Unionist party , who was created a baronet in 1897 . His mother was Henrietta , daughter of David Gilmour . He was educated at Trinity College , Glenalmond , University of Edinburgh and Trinity Hall , Cambridge . Military service . He served in South Africa in 1900 – 1901 with the 20th ( Fife and Forfar ) Company of Imperial Yeomanry and was awarded the Queen ' s medal with 4 clasps and was twice mentioned in despatches . His letters from the Boer War were published in 1996 under the tile " Clearly My Duty " by his son , Sir John Gilmour , 3rd Baronet . He again served in World War I with the Fife and Forfar Yeomanry , where he was again mentioned in despatches and awarded the DSO with bar . His service after the war saw him rise to the rank of Lieutenant - Colonel when he commanded the Fife and Forfar Yeomanry . On 8 May 1931 he was made the Honorary Colonel of the Fife and Forfar Yeomanry . Political career . He unsuccessfully contested East Fife in 1906 and was elected as Member of Parliament ( MP ) for East Renfrewshire from 1910 – 1918 and for Glasgow Pollok from 1918 until 1940 . He was a Junior Lord of the Treasury in 1921 - 1922 , Scottish Unionist Whip from 1919 – 1922 and in 1924 . He was appointed as Secretary for Scotland in 1924 , and became the first Secretary of State for Scotland when the post was upgraded in 1926 . A member of the Orange Order , Gilmour , as Secretary for Scotland , repudiated the Church of Scotland ' s report , " " The Menace of the Irish Race to our Scottish Nationality " " . Later in his career he served as Minister of Shipping during the early months of the Second World War but died in office in 1940 . Other appointments . Gilmour was Master of the Fife Fox Hounds , 1902 – 1906 and a Member of Fife County Council 1901 - 1910 . He was Rector of the University of Edinburgh , 1926 – 1929 and was awarded honorary degrees by the University of Glasgow in 1925 , the University of Edinburgh in 1927 and the University of St Andrews in 1929 . He was a Brigadier with the Royal Company of Archers . He was made Vice - Lieutenant for the County of Fife on 27 March 1936 . Appointed GCVO 1935 . Family . Gilmour married firstly Mary Louise , daughter of Edward Tiley Lambert , in 1902 . After her death in 1919 he married secondly his first wife ' s sister , Violet Agnes , in 1920 . There were children from both marriages . Death . Gilmour died in March 1940 , aged 63 , and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son from his first marriage , John , who also had a successful political career . His daughter from his first marriage , Dame Anne Margaret Bryans , was a physician . . His great - nephew , George Younger , was also a Conservative MP and served as Scottish Secretary from 1979 - 1986 .
Peter Horn ( pilot ) Peter Horn was a Danish fighter pilot , who fought in the Luftwaffe during the Second World War . Horn was born on 15 October 1915 . He joined the Danish army and trained as a pilot , graduating as a qualified pilot in 1937 ( certificate 214 / 37 ) . On 9 October 1938 he was made " Sekondløjtnant " ( 2nd Lieutenant ) and at the outbreak of war , was a Lieutenant in the reserve . On 8 July 1941 Danish commissioned officers of the armed forces are officially allowed to volunteer for the " Freikorps Denmark " for service in the Finnish Air Force on the Eastern Front . One of the eight volunteers was Horn . In the summer of 1941 the Finnish Air Force no longer needed foreign volunteers , so the Danes were transferred to the Luftwaffe . " Leutnant " Horn remained in Luftwaffe service until the end of the war , as a fighter pilot with 1 . / JG 51 from 1941 to 1943 . He survived the war . He was credited with 10 or 11 victories during the war , mostly on the Eastern Front . During his Luftwaffe service Horn was decorated with the Iron Cross 1st and 2nd Class .