naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Treaty of Easton The Treaty of Easton was a colonial agreement in North America signed in October 1758 during the French and Indian War ( Seven Years War ) . Briefly , chiefs of 13 Native American nations , representing tribes of the Iroquois , Lenape - Delaware , Shawnee and others , agreed to be allies of the British colonies during the French and Indian War ( Seven Years War ) , already underway . In return the governments of Pennsylvania and New Jersey recognized Native rights to hunting grounds in the Ohio Valley and settlements in the Ohio Country . They promised not to establish additional settlements west of the Appalachian Mountains . Scope of Native American nations . Negotiations of more than a week were concluded on October 26 , 1758 , at a ceremony held in Easton , Pennsylvania between the British colonial governors of the provinces of Pennsylvania and New Jersey , and representatives of 13 Indian nations , including the Iroquois , who sent chiefs of three of their nations to ensure their domination of the Ohio Country region ; the eastern and western Lenape ( Delaware ) , represented by two chiefs and headmen ; Shawnee and others . More than 500 Native Americans attended the outdoor ceremony , after lengthy negotiations to bring peace to the regions of Pennsylvania , New Jersey and the Ohio Country . Conrad Weiser served as an interpreter and arbitrator for the British colonial governments . The negotiations were held to hopefully resolve conflicts created by The Walking Purchase of 1737 , which had lasting effects on the relationships between the Native Americans and the colonists . Attorney General of Pennsylvania , Benjamin Chew , Esq . attended the negotiations of the Treaty of Easton and documented the proceedings in his " Journal of a Journey to Easton " . The treaty specified that the Native American nations would not fight on the side of the French against the British in the current war . In return , Pennsylvania returned large blocks of land which the Iroquois had ceded a few years before ; the British colonial governors promised to recognize Iroquois and other tribes ' rights to their hunting grounds in the Ohio River valley ; and to refrain from establishing colonial settlements west of the Allegheny Mountains after the conclusion of the war . This clause of the treaty contributed to the Crown ' s subsequent Proclamation of 1763 , by which it attempted to reserve territory west of the Appalachians for Native Americans and prohibit European - American advancement into the area . In addition , colonial governor William Denny of Pennsylvania agreed to negotiate directly with the Lenape - Delaware again without Iroquois intervention and marked the agreement by rekindling a " council fire . " The conference concluded on October 26 , 1758 and in November , Governor Denny announced to the Pennsylvania Assembly that " a general peace was secured at Easton . " By the treaty , the Lenape ceded all remaining claims to land within the Province of New Jersey for the sum of one thousand Spanish dollars . They received payment immediately .
Ernest Money Brigadier - General Ernest Douglas Money CIE CVO DSO ( 11 March 1866 – 4 December 1952 ) was a British Indian Army officer . The son of Major - General Robert Money , he was born in Harbledown , Kent , and educated at Sherborne School . He was commissioned into the Militia and then transferred to the Lincolnshire Regiment in 1888 . He soon went out to India and served as aide - de - camp to the Governor of the United Provinces from 1889 to 1890 . He was promoted Lieutenant and transferred to the Indian Army in 1892 , being posted to the 1st Prince of Wales ' s Own Gurkha Rifles . He took part in the Isazai Expedition of 1892 , the Waziristan Expedition of 1894 – 1895 , and the Tirah Campaign of 1897 – 1898 and was promoted Captain in 1899 and Major in 1906 . In 1911 he was second - in - command of the 2nd Battalion , 1st Gurkha Rifles and served as Assistant Military Secretary to King George V while he was attending the Delhi Durbar . For this he was appointed Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire ( CIE ) . Money remained in India with the 2nd Battalion , 1st Gurkhas during the First World War , taking over command as a Lieutenant - Colonel in 1915 . He led the battalion in the operations against the Swatis and Boners in 1915 , the Mohmand Expedition in 1916 – 1917 , and in Waziristan in 1917 . During the latter campaign he temporarily commanded the 45th Indian Infantry Brigade and was awarded the Distinguished Service Order ( DSO ) . In 1918 he was appointed Inspector of Indian Depots of the 4th ( Quetta ) Division as a Brigadier - General . In 1919 he commanded the Indian contingent at the Peace Parade in London , for which he was appointed Commander of the Royal Victorian Order ( CVO ) in the 1920 New Year Honours . He briefly took command of the 64th Indian Infantry Brigade in 1919 and the 66th Indian Infantry Brigade in 1919 – 1920 before retiring in 1920 . In 1933 charges against him for " intent to insult two girls " were dismissed . He had allegedly offered them sixpence to perform a sex act on him in Watford Park .
HSwMS Puke ( 19 ) HMS " Puke " ( 19 ) was a of the Royal Swedish Navy from 1940 to 1947 . The ship was purchased from Italy in 1940 where she served in the " Regia Marina " as Bettino Ricasoli , one of four members of the Italian . " Puke " was scrapped in 1947 .
William R . Munroe William Robert Munroe ( 4 April 1886 – 1 March 1966 ) was a vice admiral in the United States Navy . On 1 October 1941 , then - Rear Admiral Munroe was the commanding officer of Battleship Division Three in the United States Atlantic Fleet . He was the commandant of the Third Naval District from 31 March 1944 to 6 November 1944 . Then , as a vice admiral , Munroe took command of the United States Fourth Fleet . Munroe was married to Katherine J . Munroe ( 1894 - 1979 ) . He died on 1 March 1966 , and is buried with his wife at Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery in San Diego , California .
Óscar Ramírez Óscar Ramírez Durand ( born 16 March 1953 ) , who is commonly known as Comrade Feliciano , was one of the leaders of the Shining Path , a Maoist terrorist group in Peru . Ramírez assumed control of the Shining Path after Abimael Guzmán was captured by the authorities in 1992 . Ramírez himself was captured in 1999 and sentenced to life imprisonment . He would be granted a retrial in 2004 . In June 2006 , Ramírez was sentenced to 24 years in prison for the alleged crimes he committed during the internal conflict in Peru . He is currently being held at the naval base in Callao . His reduced sentence is the result of his collaboration with Peruvian authorities and enmity with Guzmán : in 2003 he described him to the Caretas magazine as a " psychopath " and stated that " He ( Guzmán ) was always a coward and a traitor " . Caretas has also published extracts from his conversations with the former head of the Peruvian National Intelligence Service , Vladimiro Montesinos in which family links with the terrorist emerged , both being cousins . In March 2013 he testified in the trial of the recently imprisoned leader , Artemio . During the audience he apoligized to the country for the crimes committed by Shining Path .
Lobkovice Lobkovice Castle is located halfway between Prague and Melnik Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic . Lobkovice is among the oldest of Czech villages , already being mentioned by Václav Hájek from Libočany in the times of Saint Wenceslaus ( the Good King Wenceslas ) and Saint Adalbert of Prague . In the second half of the 14th Century Lobkovice belonged to Mikuláš Cotr , a citizen of Prague , and in 1377 the estate became the property of J . Cucha of Zásada . Lobkovice was acquired by Mikuláš Chudý of Újezd , the founder of the House of Lobkowicz , in 1409 , and stayed in the family until the nineteenth century , when it was bought by the Prague attorney Dr . Jan Mechura , father - in - law of the historian František Palacký , who stayed and died there ( in 1876 ) . A few years later , prince Moric of Lobkovice reacquired the original family seat . In 1948 , the estate was nationalised by the socialist government ( resulting from the bill of the Revision of the First Czechoslovak Land Reform passed in July 1947 ) . The Lobkovice Estate has been returned after the Prague Velvet Revolution , to the grandson of the last owner prior 1948 , prince Ferdinand Joseph Lobkowicz .
19th Route Army 19th Route Army was an army in the Republic of China led by General Cai Tingkai . It gained a good reputation among Chinese for fighting the Japanese in Shanghai in the January 28 Incident in 1932 . In 1933 - 34 it was the main force in the Fuijan Rebellion , which opposed Chiang Kai - shek and unsuccessfully sought an alliance with the Chinese Communists in the Jiangxi Soviet . A " Route Army ' was a type of military organization used in the Chinese Republic . It usually exercised command over two or more Corps or a large number of Division s or Independent Brigade s .
366th Infantry Regiment ( United States ) The 366th Infantry Regiment was an all African American ( segregated ) unit of the United States Army that served with distinction in both World War I and World War II . The unit was unique because it was one of the few Negro units with all its own officers and personnel ; the U . S . military did not desegregate until after World War II , and in most of the segregated units , all of the officers were white . During World War II , the unit saw combat in Italy as part of the 92nd Infantry Division ( colored ) , 5th Army . World War I . The 366th Infantry was constituted 16 August 1917 in the National Army as the 366th Infantry and assigned to the 92nd Division and organized at Camp Dodge , Iowa , in November 1917 . In WWI the regiment served overseas as a part of the 92nd Division , National Army and earned credit for battle participation as follows : The 366th Infantry was demobilized 25 March 1919 at Fort Oglethorpe , Georgia , and reconstituted 16 December 1940 in the Regular Army . World War II . It was activated 10 February 1941 at Fort Devens , Massachusetts and assigned to the Eastern Defense Command on 30 April 1942 . Combat chronicle . Colonel Howard Donovan Queen was the commanding officer ( CO ) at the time of embarkation in March 1944 . Although the 366th Infantry had been at " combat readiness " , after a prolonged period which was devoted only to guard duty , Queen felt that they needed at least three months for preparation to be " combat ready " . Queen wrote a significant request for withdrawal from active command and included his guarded reservations in regard to his deeply held tenets . In spite of this it was decided in November 1944 to attach the 366th Infantry to the 92nd Division . Prior to the attachment of the 366th Infantry , the 92nd Division saw action at the Battle of Monte Cassino , and were in the vanguard of the 5th Army ' s liberation of Rome as one of the first units to reach the city , two days before the Normandy Invasion . ( As a gesture of thanks , they received a papal blessing at a special ceremony in Saint Peter ' s Square . ) General . The 366th Infantry Regiment was awarded two campaign streamer s for the Colors ; the first for Meuse - Argonne Lorraine ( September 1918 to November 1918 ) , and the second for Rome - Arno ( January 1944 to September 1944 ) . The incorporated the Cross of Lorraine . The was , " " Labor Conquers All Things . " "
HMS Lynx ( F27 ) HMS " Lynx " ( F27 ) , was a " Leopard " - class Type 41 anti aircraft frigate of the British Royal Navy , named for the lynx . She was laid down by John Brown and Company , Clydebank , Scotland , on 13 August 1953 , launched on 12 January 1955 , and commissioned on 14 March 1957 . Royal Navy Service . On commissioning " Lynx " was the leader of the 7th Frigate Squadron . She attended the 1977 Silver Jubilee Fleet Review off Spithead . Bangladeshi Navy Service . She was transferred to the Bangladeshi Navy 12 March 1982 and renamed BNS " Abu Bakar " after ( Abu Bakar ) . She is currently moored at Chittagong , serving with the Commodore Commanding BN Flotilla ( COMBAN ) . About 200 personnel serve aboard " ABU BAKR " , with most living aboard her . She is one of eight frigates in the Bangladesh Navy .
Ned Wertimer Ned Wertimer ( October 27 , 1923 – January 2 , 2013 ) was an American actor . He was best known for portraying Ralph Hart , the doorman on the sitcom " The Jeffersons " , one of the longest - running sitcoms in American television history . Life and career . Early years . Wertimer was born on October 27 , 1923 in Buffalo , New York . He served as a Navy pilot in World War II , and later received a Bachelor of Business Administration degree from University of Pennsylvania ' s Wharton School . While at the school , he became a member of its " Mask and Wig Club , " an all - male comedy and musical troupe . Theatre , television and film . After graduating college , Wertimer went to New York City to perform Broadway theatre in such shows as " Texas Li ' l Darlin " ' , a 1949 musical by Robert E . Dolan and Johnny Mercer ; 1950 ' s " The Live Wire " by Garson Kanin ; 1950 ' s " The Disenchanted " , by Budd Schulberg , with Jason Robards ; and 1963 ' s " All in Good Time " by Bill Naughton . He also began performing in small roles in television , a new medium at the time . He was able to show his improvisation al skills as a regular guest on " The Shari Lewis Show " . In the mid - 1960s , Wertimer moved to Los Angeles to continue his burgeoning television career . He had over 100 guest - star credits on such shows as " Gunsmoke " , " McMillan & Wife " , " Car 54 , Where Are You ? " , " The Debbie Reynolds Show " , " The Mary Tyler Moore Show " , " WKRP in Cincinnati " , " Mork & Mindy " , " He & She " and " Family Law " . He also appeared in such films as " Mame " , " Santa Claus Conquers the Martians " , " The Impossible Years " , " Pinocchio " , " The Strongest Man in the World " , " The Pack " and " " . He became a longtime member of the performers ' trade unions SAG and AFTRA , which merged in 2012 . " The Jeffersons " . Wertimer appeared as doorman Ralph Hart in a 1975 " All in the Family " episode titled " The Jeffersons Move on Up , " which was the pilot for the spin - off series " The Jeffersons " . The Hart character carried over and Wertimer appeared as the doorman who always sought a gratuity for his services in 51 of the 253 episodes . Personal life and death . Wertimer loved traveling around the world , from riding a camel in Egypt to riding an elephant in Thailand to swimming in Australia ' s Great Barrier Reef . In addition to his performers ' union work , Wertimer was also a voting member for the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences ' Emmy Awards . Soon after moving to California in the mid - 1960s , he met and married Dr . Skyne Uku , professor emeritus at California State University , Long Beach . According to Wertimer ' s manager , he had fallen at his home in Burbank , California in November 2012 . He never recovered from it and died on January 2 , 2013 , at the Sherman Village Health Care Center in Los Angeles . He was 89 years old .
Jack N . Merritt Jack Neil Merritt ( born October 23 , 1930 ) is a retired United States Army four - star general who served as U . S . Military Representative , NATO Military Committee ( USMILREP ) from 1985 to 1987 . Military career . Merritt was born in Lawton , Oklahoma and entered the Army as a private in 1952 at the height of the Korean War and over the next thirty - five years rose to 4 - star rank . From battery command in Korea to the 1st Cavalry Division Artillery at Fort Hood , Texas , he commanded at every level in the Field Artillery . His final assignment was as United States Military Representative to the NATO Military Committee from 1985 to 1987 . He was the Honor Graduate of his Officer Candidate School class in 1953 , top graduate of his Artillery Advance Course , Distinguished Graduate of the Air Command and Staff College and Distinguished Graduate of the Industrial College of the Armed Forces . Moreover , his career touched the entire Army school system . In 1977 he served on the general officer study group that reviewed the West Point honor code and he commanded the Artillery Center and School ( 1977 – 80 ) , the Army War College ( 1980 – 82 ) and the Combined Arms Center including the Command and General Staff College ( 1983 ) . He also served on the National Security Council staff and had additional assignments on Joint Staff and was the U . S . Military Representative to the NATO Military Committee . His decorations include the Defense Distinguished Service Medal ( one oak leaf cluster ) , Army Distinguished Service Medal ( one oak leaf cluster ) , Silver Star and Legion of Merit ( one oak leaf cluster ) . Post military career . After retirement , he served as president of the Association of the United States Army and Chairman of the United States Field Artillery Association . He has also served on the Board of Directors of the Army and Air Force Mutual Aid Association , the Honorary Board of the National World War II Museum , and Secretary to the Board of Directors of the Marshall Legacy Institute .
Fort Donelson Union order of battle The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Fort Donelson of the American Civil War . Order of battle compiled from the casualty returns , and the reports . The Confederate order of battle is listed separately . Union Forces . District of Cairo . BG Ulysses S . Grant , Commanding Western Flotilla . Flag Officer Andrew H . Foote ( w ) Rear Guard . These units were attached to the District of Cairo but were posted to guard duty and did not take part in the campaign against Fort Donelson .
SS Clan Chisholm ( 1937 ) SS " Clan Chisholm " was a British cargo steamship . She was torpedo ed and sunk in the Second World War while carrying cargo from India to Scotland . Building . " Clan Chisholm " was one of the Clan Line ' s of ships , built by the Greenock & Grangemouth Dockyard Co Ltd , Greenock and launched on 5 August 1937 . She was registered in Glasgow . " Chisholm " had a pair of three - cylinder steam triple expansion engines and a pair of low pressure steam turbines , all built by J . G . Kincaid & Co of Greenock . Each turbine was powered by exhaust steam from the low - pressure cylinder of one of the piston engines . The combined power output of this plant was rated at 1 , 043 NHP . She was propelled by by twin screws , each driven by one triple - expansion engine and one turbine . Final voyage and sinking . On 3 September 1939 , the day that the UK declared war on Germany , " Chisholm " was crossing the Bay of Bengal from Chittagong in Bengal to Madras in India , where she arrived on 5 September . On 9 September she sailed for Glasgow carrying 3 , 300 tons of tea , 1 , 900 tons of jute , 1 , 750 tons of pig iron and 2 , 600 tons of general cargo . Her Master was Francis Stenson . " Chisholm " crossed the Indian Ocean , calling at Tuticorin on 13 September , Colombo in Ceylon overnight on the 14 – 15th , Aden on the 23rd and Suez on the 30th . She passed through the Suez Canal to Port Said where she joined Convoy Blue 3 , which sailed on 1 October and reached Gibraltar on the 11th . There she joined Convoy HG 3 which sailed on 13 October and was to take her as far as Liverpool . On the evening of 17 October , commanded by " Kapitänleutnant " Herbert Schultze , sighted " Chisholm " under way some northwest of Cape Finisterre . At 2032 hrs Schultze hit " Chisholm " with a torpedo that failed to explode . At 2035 he hit her with a second torpedo , which detonated . " Chisholm " sank in a few minutes and four crew members were killed . Captain Stenson and 41 other survivors were rescued by the Swedish cargo ship and landed at Kirkwall . Another 17 were picked up by the Norwegian whaling ship " Skudd " , and the remaining 15 were rescued by the Union - Castle Line ship . Replacement ship . In 1944 the same shipbuilder , Greenock Dockyard Co Ltd , completed a replacement for Clan Line . Compared with her predecessor , the new " Chisholm " had almost the same length and beam , a pair of Kincaid triple - expansion engines of the same dimensions and with the same arrangement of feeding exhaust steam to low - pressure turbines . However , her depth was , which was greater than her predecessor . Her GRT was 9 , 581 , which was 2 , 325 tons bigger than her predecessor . She survived the war but later suffered a fire and in August 1962 was scrapped in Hong Kong .
Action of 2 May 1654 Action of 2 May 1654 was a sea battle which took place near Colombo , Ceylon , when a force of 11 Dutch ships defeated 3 Portuguese galleon s , which ran aground and were burnt near Carmona , north of Cabo de Rama . On about 4 May " Zijdeworm " was burnt as a fireship near Karwar , and on 6 May the Portuguese galleon " Nazareth " was burnt near Hanovar . This removed a significant proportion of Portuguese ships in the Indian Ocean area . Ships involved . Netherlands . The first 7 ships dealt with " Santo António de Mazagão " and the rest with " São João Pérola " . Portugal . Guns are also given as around 28 - 30 each .
Adam McWillie Adam McWillie ( November 7 , 1821 – July 21 , 1861 ) was a military captain in the Mexican - American War and also one for the Confederacy in the American Civil War . Biography . McWillie , born in Camden , South Carolina , was the son of the twenty - second Governor of Mississippi , William McWillie . He was educated at South Carolina College . Along with his father and his family , he moved to Madison County , Mississippi , in September 1845 and built " Kirkwood , " the family ' s home . In June 1846 , McWillie raised a company from Madison County to volunteer for service in the Mexican - American War . More than 17 , 000 Mississippians volunteered , but only 1 , 000 were called to serve in the First Mississippi Regiment under Colonel Jefferson Davis . In order to serve , Captain McWillie enlisted in the Mississippi Rifles as a private and fought as part of force that took Monterey in September 1846 . When the Second Mississippi Regiment was formed under Reuben Davis , McWillie took command of the Camden Rifles and served out remainder of war , fighting at the Battle of Buena Vista . Following the Mexican - American War , McWillie returned to Kirkwood , where he was a planter . In 1861 with the outbreak of the Civil War , he again raised the Camden Rifles , which became part of the 18th Mississippi Regiment under Col . E . R . Burt . The regiment arrived at Camp Walker , near Manassas , Virginia , on June 18 , 1861 , and , along with the 17th Mississippi and 5th South Carolina , was brigade d under Gen . David R . Jones . The brigade was on the extreme right of the Confederate army at Bull Run on July 21 . Captain McWillie was killed by an enemy canister shot while rallying his command during an attack on the Union lines up Rocky Run . He was buried on the field alongside his nephew , Pvt . E . H . Anderson , who also was mortally wounded during the battle .