naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Governor General ' s Bodyguard The Governor General ' s Bodyguard was a cavalry regiment of the British Indian Army . The regiment was , in effect , the Indian equivalent of the Household Cavalry of the British Army . History . The regiment was first formed in 1773 as the Governor ' s Troop of Mughals for the first Governor - General of India , Warren Hastings . The regiment saw extensive service . In 1801 the regiment took part in the Egyptian campaign that removed a French force that had invaded Egypt . In 1811 the regiment was involved in the campaign to seize Java in the Dutch East Indies ( now Indonesia ) from the Dutch , which was successfully achieved ( Java and other Dutch territories were not returned to the Dutch until 1816 , after the conclusion of the Napoleonic Wars ) . In 1824 the First Burmese War began and the regiment took part in that conflict , winning the battle honour " Ava " . The regiment saw service in the Gwalior War of 1843 , fighting at the Battle of Mahrajapore ( 29 December ) that saw a British victory against the Mahrattas . The regiment saw extensive service in the First Sikh War in 1845 . This war saw the most battle honours awarded to the regiment in a single campaign . It was involved in the first engagement of that conflict , at Mudki ( Moodkee ) , where the regiment ' s commanding officer , Lieutenant Charles Digby Dawkins , was killed . The regiment took part in the subsequent battles of the war ; at Ferozeshah , Aliwal , and the last battle of the war , Sobraon . Transfer to the Crown . In 1858 , when the Earl Canning became the first Viceroy of India upon the transfer of Indian rule from the British East India Company to the British Crown , the regiment also became formally known as the Viceroy ' s Bodyguard . In 1885 , the Third Burmese War , the last war between the British and Burmese , began and the regiment participated . In 1893 , William Riddell Birdwood ( later World War I General and 1st Baron Birdwood ) became the Master Adjutant of the regiment , seeing service in a number of North - West Frontier expeditions , with his home ( regimental ) base in Dehradun . World War I and II . In the First World War , men of the regiment were deployed to the Middle East in the fight against the German allied Ottoman Empire , seeing service in Mesopotamia ( now Iraq ) . In 1944 , the regiment became a mechanised one , though retained a ceremonial mounted squadron . The regiment subsequently re - roled as an airborne unit and joined the 44th Indian Airborne Division , being renamed the 44th Indian Airborne Division Reconnaissance Squadron ( Governor General ' s Bodyguard ) It would retain the name until sometime after the war , when it reverted to its former name . Independence . In 1947 , the Partition of India saw the country of Pakistan established and Muslim personnel from the regiment were transferred to the Pakistani Army to form the Governor General ' s Bodyguard , Pakistan . The rest of the regiment remained with the Indian Army as the President ' s Bodyguard upon India proclaiming itself a republic in 1950 .
Date Tsunamura Tsunamura , originally called by his childhood name of Kamechiyo , became " daimyo " in 1660 at the age of one , under the guardianship of his uncles Munekatsu and Muneyoshi . His grandfather ( Date Tadamune ) had died two years earlier , and his father Tsunamune was deposed as lord by his uncles ' political manipulations . For ten years , the commoners , peasants and vassals of the Date complained against his uncles ' misgovernment and a number of violent uprisings erupted . In 1671 , events came to a head as Aki Muneshige , a relative of the Date , made a formal complaint to the capital . After a series of investigations , and the scandalous murder of Aki Muneshige , Tsunamura ' s rule was confirmed , and his uncles punished .
Lake Ontario Ordnance Works Lake Ontario Ordnance Works ( LOOW ) , a large tract of land ( approximately 7 , 500 acres ) near Youngstown , New York , procurred in 1941 by the U . S . Federal Government , initially for use in the production of TNT during World War II . After about 1 year the production of TNT ceased . Later , a portion of this property was used between 1944 - 1946 as a storage area by the Chemical Warfare Service . Additionally , starting in February 1944 , the Manhattan Engineering District ( MED ) used another section of this parcel for the storage of radioactive sludges . This waste was generated by the Linde Air Products " Ceramics Plant " located in Tonawanda , New York as a byproduct of uranium ore refining .
USS General Putnam ( SP - 2284 ) USS " General Putnam " ( SP - 2284 ) was ferry boat acquired by the U . S . Navy for local service for a short period of time during World War I . She was returned to her owner at the close of the war . World War I service . " General Putnam " ( SP - 2284 ) , a ferry boat , was built in 1902 by Pusey & Jones , Wilmington , Delaware ; acquired under charter by the U . S . Navy 6 February 1918 from her owner , John E . Moore & Co . , New York City ; taken over 16 July 1918 ; and placed in service at New York City 29 July 1919 . Assigned to the 3d Naval District , " General Putnam " was manned by the owner ' s civilian crew and was used as a ferry boat between New York Navy Yard and Ellis Island . After the Armistice , she was returned to her owner 2 October 1919 .
HMS Saturn ( 1786 ) HMS " Saturn " was a 74 - gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy , launched on 22 November 1786 at Northam . In 1801 , Capt . Boyles she served in the Channel Fleet . Then under Capt . Robert Lambert she sailed with Admiral Sir Hyde Parker ' s expedition to the Baltic . She was present at the Battle of Copenhagen as part of Admiral Sir Hyde Parker ' s reserve . " Saturn " was reduced to a 58 - gun ship in 1813 at the Plymouth dockyards in preparation for service in the War of 1812 between Britain and the United States . On 14 February 1814 , under Capt . James Nash , the " Saturn " sailed for Bermuda later she was on the Halifax station . She then served as part of the blockading - squadron off New York until the War of 1812 ended with the signing of the Treaty of Ghent in 1814 . From January 1815 , Capt . Thomas Brown , assumed command until in April 1815 Capt . Nash was back in command . From 1825 " Saturn " was on harbour service at Milford Haven . She was broken up in 1868 . One of the ships later paymaster ' s known as Joseph Singleton who died October 22 , 1865 aged 40 is buried in the Pembroke Dock Military Cemitery near the Milford Haven waterway .
434th Bombardment Squadron The 434th Bombardment Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit . Its last was assigned to the 12th Bombardment Group , stationed at Fort Lawton , Washington . It was inactivated on 22 January 1946 . History . Established as a Northwest Air District Reconnaissance squadron at McChord Field in 1941 . After the Japanese Attack on Pearl Harbor , flew antisubmarine and defensive patrols over the Pacific northwest coast until February 1942 ; then reassigned to Louisiana flying antisubmarine patrols over the Gulf of Mexico . Squadron re - equipped with modern B - 25 Mitchell medium bombers in California during April 1942 ; deployed to Egypt to support British Forces in the Western Desert Campaign ; assigned to IX Bomber Command . Ground echelon transported by ship around Cape of Good Hope to India ; then transported to Cairo ; Air Echelon flew transcontinental route to Morrison Field ; Florida where aircraft fitted with long range auxiliary fuel ranks and departed via South Atlantic route to South America ; performing transatlantic crossing to Liberia ; across central Africa to Khartoum then north to Cairo where joined with ground echelon . Engaged in desert warfare in Egypt ; Libya and Tunisia , August 1942 - June 1943 , supporting British Eighth Army as they advanced into Tunisia , then participated in Invasion of Sicily and Italy ; remaining in Mediterranean Theater of Operations until February 1944 . Reassigned to reinforce Tenth Air Force in China Burma India Theater during March 1944 ; moving across middle east to India . Provided tactical bombardment support to British forces in Burma until Japanese Capitulation in August 1945 . Squadron demobilized in India during the fall of 1945 , aircraft sent to reclamation or reassigned to friendly foreign air forces ; unit inactivated as a paper unit in late January 1946 .
USS Cheyenne ( 1898 ) USS " Cheyenne " , a converted tug , was launched in 1885 by Sam Paegnall , Charleston , South Carolina ; acquired by the United States Navy on 8 July 1898 as SS " Bristol " and renamed " Cheyenne " . Outfitted at Charleston Navy Yard , she was commissioned on 30 July 1898 , Lieutenant G . H . Swan in command , and reported to the Auxiliary Naval Force . " Cheyenne " sailed from the Charleston Navy Yard on 30 July 1898 and proceeded to Key West , for duty off the Florida coast blockade until 18 August , when she cleared for Port Royal , South Carolina , arriving on 21 August . The tug was decommissioned there on 29 August 1898 , and sold on 14 November 1900 .
Canon de 75 mle GP11 The Canon de 75 mle GP11 was a field gun used by Belgium during World War II . Cockerill mounted lengthened Canon de 75 mle TR barrels on ex - German 7 . 7 cm FK 16 gun carriages received as reparations after World War I . After 1940 , the Wehrmacht designated captured guns as the 7 . 5 cm FK 234 ( b ) and used them to equip occupation units in Belgium .
Samuel Perez , Jr . Samuel Perez , Jr . is a Rear Admiral in the United States Navy . He currently serves as Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Plans , Programs , and Operations at Bureau of Political - Military Affairs , Department of States from December 10 , 2012 . He most recently served as Director of Navy Irregular Warfare Office ( NIWO ) at N3 / N5 , Office of Chief of Naval Operations ( later served as Acting Assistant Deputy Chief of Naval Operations for Plans and Strategy ( N3 / N5B ) ) . Prior to that , He had various command and staff assignment experiences such as a commander of the Carrier Strike Group 1 or Special Assistant to the Deputy Chief of Naval Operations for Integration of Capabilities ( N8 ) . Early life . Rear Admiral Samuel Perez , Jr . , a native of El Paso , Texas , graduated from the United States Naval Academy on May 28 , 1980 . Career . At sea , Perez served as electrical officer and main propulsion assistant aboard the USS Paul F . Foster ( DD - 964 ) , operations officer aboard USS Knox ( FF - 1052 ) and USS Bunker Hill ( CG - 52 ) . His three at sea commands include command of USS Reclaimer ( ARS - 42 ) , command of USS Vincennes ( CG - 49 ) and command of Destroyer Squadron ( DESRON ) 15 . While in command of DESRON 15 , Perez deployed DESRON 15 ships on long range surveillance and tracking missions in the Sea of Japan , completed multiple deployments with the Kitty Hawk Strike Group , coordinated and participated in over 10 combined joint operations in the Pacific area of responsibility and participated in numerous anti - submarine technology and tactics development exercises . Ashore , he served as the program integrator for the Navy Theater Wide Theater Ballistic Missile Defense program at the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization ( BMDO ) , as Future Ships branch head in the N76 Division of the Chief of Naval Operations , on the Joint Chiefs of Staff as the assistant deputy director for Regional Operations and executive assistant to the Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff . In the Navy Central Command ( NAVCENT ) area of operations he served as both the NAVCENT chief of staff and deputy commander , 5th Fleet . Perez served as the deputy director , Joint Interagency Task Force South ( JIATFS ) . During his tour at JIATFS , he deployed to Haiti and participated in Operation Unified Response as the commander , Joint Task Force Port Opening . Perez earned a master ’ s degree in Strategic Planning at the Naval Postgraduate School at Monterey , California He completed a one - year federal executive fellowship tour at the Strategic Studies Program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology , and served as a senior fellow with the Chief of Naval Operations Strategic Studies Group . On 26 October 2010 , Rear Admiral Samuel Perez , Jr . , relieved Rear Admiral Ted " Twig " Branch as commander , Carrier Strike Group 1 . On 19 November 2011 , Rear Admiral Samuel Perez , Jr . , was relieved by Rear Adm . Thomas K . Shannon as commander , Carrier Strike Group 1 . References . " This article contains information from the United States Navy and is in the public domain . "
Daniel J . Miller Colonel Daniel J . Miller was born in Stony Point , New York . He enlisted in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II and was a navigator in a B - 24 Liberator . During the Korean War , he flew various aircraft , including the F - 86 Sabre jet fighter . In the late Korean War and throughout the Vietnam War , he flew helicopter rescue missions . He was awarded the Silver Star during the Korean War in the 3rd Rescue Squadron . He braved heavy enemy fire in low visibility to rescue USMC Major Frank H . Presley . Immediately after rescuing Presley , his P - 51 fighter escort was shot down , and he once again braved the fire to attempt to rescue USAF Captain Willis R . Brown , but Brown had failed to eject and had perished . In addition , he was also awarded the Cheney Award for a rescue in February 1951 , when he rescued six wounded soldiers behind enemy lines in three attempts despite snow and enemy fire . During Vietnam , he flew rescue missions and commanded a light reconnaissance squadron , the 19th Tactical Air Support Squadron .
List of American Civil War Medal of Honor recipients : M – P This is a complete alphabetical list ( M to P ) of Medal of Honor recipients during the Civil War . Many of the awards during the Civil War were for capturing or saving regimental flags . During the Civil War , regimental flags served as the rallying point for the unit , and guided the unit ' s movements . Loss of the flag could greatly disrupt a unit , and could have a greater effect than the death of the commanding officer . Medal of Honor . The Medal of Honor is the highest military decoration awarded by the United States government and is bestowed on a member of the United States armed forces who distinguishes himself " … conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States … " Due to the nature of this medal , it is commonly presented posthumously . Recipients are listed alphabetically by last name . Posthumous receipt is denoted by an asterisk .
Gerard Noel ( Royal Navy officer ) Admiral of the Fleet Sir Gerard Henry Uctred Noel GCB , KCMG ( 5 March 1845 – 23 May 1918 ) was a Royal Navy officer . Naval career . Noel joined the Royal Navy in 1859 . In 1889 he became Captain of the battleship HMS " Temeraire " and in 1891 he took command of the battleship HMS " Nile " . He became Junior Naval Lord in 1893 . In 1898 , he became Second - in - Command of the Mediterranean Fleet and led a force to Crete to take part in punitive operations after a massacre of Christians . He went on to be Junior Naval Lord in 1893 . He was made Superintendent of Naval Reserves and Commander - in - Chief of the Home Fleet in 1900 , and promoted to Vice Admiral 5 November 1901 . He became Commander - in - Chief , China Station in 1904 and Commander - in - Chief , The Nore in 1907 . He was promoted to Admiral of the Fleet in 1908 and he retired in 1915 . He is buried in the churchyard of St Martin ' s at Fincham in Norfolk . Family . In 1875 he married Charlotte Rachel Frederica Cresswell ; they went on to have two daughters and one son .
HMS Herald ( 1822 ) HMS " Herald was an " Atholl " - class 28 - gun sixth - rate corvette of the Royal Navy . She was launched in 1821 as HMS " Termagant , commissioned in 1824 as " Herald " and converted to a survey ship in 1845 . After serving as a chapel ship from 1861 , she was sold for breaking in 1862 . Construction . Launched at the East India Company dockyard at Cochin , British India on 15 November 1821 , " Termagant " had a tonnage of 499 bm . She was long on the gundeck , in beam and had a depth in hold of . She carried twenty 32 - pounder carronade s , six 18 - pounder carronades and two 9 - pounder long gun s . She was renamed " Herald " on 15 May 1824 , and commissioned on 16 July 1824 . Service . On 29 April 1840 HMS " Herald " , under Captain Joseph Nias , sailed with Major Bunbury of the 80th Regiment ( appointed by Governor William Hobson as Commissioner ) and Edward Marsh Williams as interpreter , to take a copy of the Treaty of Waitangi ( which is known as the ‘ Herald - Bunbury ’ copy ) to the South Island of New Zealand to obtained signatures from Māori chiefs as part the process of claiming British sovereignty over New Zealand . " Herald " saw service in the East Indies and served during the First Anglo - Chinese War ( 1839 – 42 ) , which is popularly known as the First Opium War . Survey voyages . She was converted to a survey ship in 1845 , serving in the Pacific . She conducted a survey of the coast of British Columbia after the Oregon boundary dispute with the United States . In 1845 Henry Kellett was appointed captain of " Herald " , which was assigned in 1848 to join the search for Sir John Franklin who had been exploring the Northwest Passage . During this voyage " Herald " sailed through the Bering Strait across the Chukchi Sea and discovered Herald Island , which Kellett named after his ship . Under the command of Captain Henry Mangles Denham HMS " Herald " carried out a survey of the Australian coast and Fiji Islands , continuing the mission of " HMS Rattlesnake " . The naturalists on the voyage were John MacGillivray ( 1821 – 1867 ) , William Milne ( botanist ) and Denis Macdonald as Assistant Surgeon - zoologist . However following disagreements with the captain , John MacGillivray disembarked at Sydney in January 1854 . She was the first sailing ship to enter the Fitzroy Dock , Cockatoo Island in Sydney Harbour . Fate . " Herald " was converted to a chapel ship and was used as a floating church in Shoreham in 1861 . She was sold to Castle for breaking on 28 April 1862 .
Walter Denkert Walter Denkert ( 23 February 1897 – 9 July 1982 ) was a highly decorated Generalleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Walter Denkert was captured by American troops in April 1945 in the Ruhr Pocket and was held until 1947 .
CCGS Cove Isle The CCGS " Cove Isle " is an navigation aids tender in the Canadian Coast Guard . Cove Isle is assigned to the Canadian Coast Guard ' s Central and Arctic Region and is based out of CGS Base Parry Sound , Ontario , on Lake Huron . The ship is classified as specialist vessel and used in a variety of roles : The ship is not strengthened for navigation in ice - infested waters , so she operates from April to December , or when waterways are ice free . She has a crew of five .
Jesse R . Drowley Jesse Ray Drowley ( September 9 , 1919 – May 20 , 1996 ) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military ' s highest decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his actions in World War II . Life and career . Drowley joined the Army from Spokane , Washington , and by January 30 , 1944 was serving as a Staff Sergeant in the Americal Division 132nd Inf . 1st Batt . Comp . B . On that day , on Bougainville in the Solomon Islands , he discovered an enemy bunker which was firing on attacking American troops . He ran across open terrain to reach a friendly tank , climbed on board , and personally led them towards the bunker . Although twice wounded while on the tank , he refused medical evacuation until the bunker was destroyed . For these actions , he was awarded the Medal of Honor eight months later , by President Franklin Roosevelt in the White House on September 6 , 1944 . Drowley died at age 76 and was buried in Fairmount Memorial Park , Spokane , Washington . Medal of Honor citation . Staff Sergeant Drowley ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : For gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty in action with the enemy at Bougainville , Solomon Islands , 30 January 1944 . S / Sgt . Drowley , a squad leader in a platoon whose mission during an attack was to remain under cover while holding the perimeter defense and acting as a reserve for assaulting echelon , saw 3 members of the assault company fall badly wounded . When intense hostile fire prevented aid from reaching the casualties , he fearlessly rushed forward to carry the wounded to cover . After rescuing 2 men , S / Sgt . Drowley discovered an enemy pillbox undetected by assaulting tanks that was inflicting heavy casualties upon the attacking force and was a chief obstacle to the success of the advance . Delegating the rescue of the third man to an assistant , he ran across open terrain to 1 of the tanks . Signaling to the crew , he climbed to the turret , exchanged his weapon for a submachine gun and voluntarily rode the deck of the tank directing it toward the pillbox by tracer fire . The tank , under constant heavy enemy fire , continued to within 20 feet of the pillbox where S / Sgt . Drowley received a severe bullet wound in the chest . Refusing to return for medical treatment , he remained on the tank and continued to direct its progress until the enemy box was definitely located by the crew . At this point he again was wounded by small arms fire , losing his left eye and falling to the ground . He remained alongside the tank until the pillbox had been completely demolished and another directly behind the first destroyed . S / Sgt . Drowley , his voluntary mission successfully accomplished , returned alone for medical treatment .
Lady Ann Cunningham Lady Ann Cunningham , Marchioness of Hamilton ( died 1646 ) led a mixed - sex cavalry troop during the Battle of Berwick on 5 June 1639 . Background and family . She was the fourth daughter of James Cunningham , 7th Earl of Glencairn and Margaret , daughter of Sir Colin Campbell of Glenurquhy , a family noted for their early commitment to Protestantism . She married James Hamilton , 2nd Marquess of Hamilton on 30 January 1603 . They had two sons , James Hamilton , 1st Duke of Hamilton ( 1606 – 1649 ) and William Hamilton , 2nd Duke of Hamilton ( 1616 – 1651 ) and three daughters , Lady Anne Hamilton ( married Hugh , 7th Earl of Eglinton ) , Lady Margaret Hamilton ( married John , Earl of Crawford and Lindsay ) and Lady Mary Hamilton ( d . 1633 ) ( married James Douglas , 2nd Earl of Queensberry ) . Historical importance . Her historical importance is as a defender of the Presbyterian Church in Scotland against Charles I attempts to convert the whole of Scotland to Anglicanism and her active leadership in the National Coventant resistance movement . Her son , James Hamilton , 1st Duke of Hamilton , had sided with Charles I . When he attempted to land an army on the Scottish Coast in 1639 , she organised the defences and " came forth with pistol which she vowed to discharge upon her son if he offered to come ashore " . Her son ' s failure to land his army is attributed to his fear of his mothers ' anger , however there are believed to be valid military reasons also . Lady Ann Cunningham did however raise a cavalry troop and led them on horseback during the Battle of Berwick on 5 June 1639 . They rode under a banner showing a hand repelling a prayer book with the motto " For God , the King , Religion and the Covenant " . The result led to the Scots ' the right to a free church assembly and a free parliament . Her great - great - grandson was Sir William Hamilton the husband of Emma , Lady Hamilton who is best known as the mistress of Lord Nelson .