naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Zafar Mahmood Abbasi Rear - Admiral Zafar Mahmood Abbasi , is a two - star admiral and current Commander Logistic ( COMLOG ) of Pakistan Navy . He served as the Commander of Combined Task Force " 150 " from April 2010 till October 2010 . Naval career . Abbasi joined Pakistan Navy in 1976 as a Naval Cadet after receiving an admission at the Pakistan Naval Academy . In 1980 , he gained his B . Sc . in Economics and later went to the United Kingdom , where he attended Britannia Royal Naval College at Dartmouth . In 1981 , upon his return , he was given commissioned in the Navy as Sub - Lieutenant . He was also conferred with Sword of Honor at the Pakistan Naval Academy . In 1984 , Abassi did his specialization in Underwater Warfare from Submarine School of the Pakistan Naval Submarine Service Branch , and another course in Surface Warfare from United States Naval Academy In 1989 , he attended the Royal Australian Naval College where he did B . Sc . in War studies and a Master in War and Strategic studies National Defence University .
Erich Lachmann Erich Gustav Willie Lachmann ( 6 November 1909 – 23 January 1972 ) was a police auxiliary and " SS - Scharführer " ( Sergeant ) who participated in the " Operation Reinhard " in the Sobibor extermination camp . Lachmann was born in Liegnitz on November 6 , 1909 . He began his career as a policeman . From September 1941 , at Trawniki concentration camp Lachmann trained Ukrainians who had volunteered to be guards at the Reinhard death camps . According to Lachmann ' s own statement , he was in Sobibor as commander of the Ukrainian guards since August 1943 . However , witnesses state that he was in the camp starting exactly one year earlier . Fellow SS man Erich Bauer called him " a boozer and somebody who stole like the ravens " . Sobibor prisoners such as Eda Lichtman and Abraham Margulies witnessed him rape young girls . When Franz Reichleitner took over command of Sobibor from Franz Stangl , he sent Lachmann back to Trawniki because he deemed that Lachmann was unfit for duty . From there Lachmann deserted with his Polish girlfriend in the winter of 1942 - 43 . He was arrested several months later in Warsaw and sentenced by an SS and police court to six years in prison . However , he was released in April 1945 during the final stages of the war , captured by the Soviet Red Army and survived the war . In the so - called " Sobibor Trial " in Hagen , which lasted from to , he was accused of participating in the mass murder of approximately 150 , 000 Jews . Lachmann is quoted as saying : " I had nothing against the Jews . I regarded them as all other people . My suits I previously bought from a Jew , Max Süssmann , who had a textile firm in Liegnitz . " The court found Lachmann to be mentally incompetent and he was acquitted because of " putative duress " .
Battle of Kay The Battle of Kay ( ) or Battle of Paltzig was a battle fought on July 23 , 1759 during the Seven Years ' War . It occurred near Kay ( Kije ) in the Neumark , now part of Poland . General Carl Heinrich von Wedel , the commander of the Prussian army of 28 , 000 men , unwisely attacked a larger Russian army of 47 , 000 men commanded by Count Pyotr Saltykov , and was defeated . The Prussians lost 8 , 300 men ; the Russians lost less than 5 , 000 men . After the battle King Frederick II of Prussia determined to force the Russians into a decisive engagement in order to prevent them joining up with the main Austrian army , but was defeated at Kunersdorf by a combined Russian - Austrian army . Figures are also given of 26 , 000 Prussians and 70 , 000 Russians , although that is unlikely , since Saltykov had 41 , 000 men at Kunersdorf three weeks later .
Carl Cederström Friherre Carl Gustav Alexander Cederström ( 5 March 1867 – 29 June 1918 ) was a pioneering Swedish aviator , known as " the flying Baron " . Biography . He was born on March 5 , 1867 to Anders Cederström and Maria Cecilia Wennerström in Södertälje , Sweden and he was baptized in Stockholm . Cederström completed the program at the Blériot flying school in 1910 . He become the 74th pilot in the world and the first to receive a certificate in Sweden . The next person in Sweden to qualify was Henrik David Hamilton . Cederström began teaching others to fly himself in 1912 , opening a flying school near Linköping . Cederström died on 29 June 1918 with Carl Gustaf Krokstedt when their plane crashed in the Gulf of Bothnia .
Alfred Cavendish Brigadier General Alfred Edward John Cavendish CMG ( 19 June 1859 – 2 February 1943 ) was a British Army general who served in the South African War and First World War as a staff officer . In 1880 he was commissioned in the 91st ( Princess Louise ' s Argyllshire Highlanders ) Regiment , later the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders . He served as Adjutant to the 1st Battalion from 1885 to 1887 , then passed through the Staff College and entered a career of staff posts . During the First Sino - Japanese War he was an attaché with the Chinese Army . After service as the Deputy Assistant Adjutant General for Dublin and Aldershot Districts , he was appointed Deputy Assistant Adjutant General for the force sent to the South African War . He saw a brief spell of regimental service from 1907 to 1911 , commanding his old battalion , the 2nd Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders , before being posted as Assistant Adjutant General of Southern Command . On the outbreak of the First World War he was appointed Assistant Adjutant General of the British Expeditionary Force , then promoted to Brigadier - General and assigned to the staff of V Corps in early 1915 . He later served as Assistant Adjutant General to the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force and the Dardanelles Army , and from 1916 was commanding South African Command .
Sablatnig SF - 5 The Sablatnig SF - 5 was a reconnaissance seaplane produced in Germany during the First World War . Design and development . Designed to meet a specification by the Imperial German Navy for a higher - powered replacement for the Sablatnig SF - 2 s then in service , the SF - 5 was a very similar aircraft other than in its choice of engine . The first batch ( serials 968 – 987 ) were delivered between January and May 1917 , built in the Navy ' s HFT classification ( unarmed reconnaissance aircraft equipped with wireless transmitter and receiver ) . They were followed by two further batches ( 1224 – 1233 and 1352 – 1371 ) between July and September . LVG built the type under licence as a trainer aircraft without any radio equipment , delivering 20 aircraft ( 1017 – 1036 and 1214 – 1223 ) during the second half of 1917 . LFG produced the type in the BFT category ( unarmed reconnaissance aircraft equipped with wireless transmitter but not receiver ) , building ten examples ( 1459 – 1468 ) between September 1917 and February 1918 . Sablatnig also produced a single BFT - configured aircraft in February 1918 . Operational history . These machines served widely with seaplane stations throughout the North Sea and Baltic Sea . The SF - 5 was generally disliked by its aircrews , who dubbed it the " Lame Crow " on account of its poor banking and climbing performance and general sluggishness . Crews found that the supposed cruising speed of production examples was in fact their top speed . Some SF - 5s perhaps saw action as bombers against Russian forces , but even those flying reconnaissance missions were easy prey for Russian fighters . At least two SF - 5s were captured by the Russians and put to use by them . A single SF - 5 was fitted with wheeled undercarriage salvaged from another aircraft . Designated SF - 6 by the factory , and assigned the designation B . I by the " Idflieg " , it was intended to be a landplane trainer , but was not selected for production .
16th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 16th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 16th Iowa Infantry was organized at Davenport , Iowa and mustered in for three years of Federal service by companies between December 10 , 1861 and March 12 , 1862 . The regiment was mustered out on July 19 , 1865 . Total strength and casualties . The 16th Iowa mustered a total of 1 , 441 men over the span of its existence . Seven officers and 94 enlisted men were killed in action or died of their wounds , while three officers and 219 enlisted men died of disease , for a total of 323 fatalities .
Y . B . Rowdy ( Medal of Honor ) Rowdy ( died March 29 , 1893 ) was a United States Army Indian scout and a recipient of the United States military ' s highest decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his actions during the Cherry Creek Campaign in Arizona Territory . Rowdy , a Sergeant in Company A of the Indian Scouts , was involved in an engagement in Arizona on March 7 , 1890 . He was awarded the Medal of Honor two months later , on May 15 , 1890 , for his " [ b ] ravery in [ the ] action with Apache Indians . " Rowdy died three years after earning the medal and was buried in Santa Fe National Cemetery , Santa Fe , New Mexico . His grave can be found in section A , grave 894 . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Sergeant , Company A , Indian Scouts . Place and date : Arizona , March 7 , 1890 . Entered service at : - - - - - - . Birth : Arizona . Date of issue : May 15 , 1890 . Citation : Bravery in action with Apache Indians .
Panzer Greift An Panzer Greift An ( known as " Tank Attacks " in English ) is an unfinished book on armoured tactics and warfare by Erwin Rommel . It was to be the follow - up and companion work to his earlier and highly successful " Infantry Attacks " . It is believed he started writing it while commandant of the War Academy at Wiener Neustadt ( Theresian Military Academy ) in 1938 , though he may have started earlier during his time as an instructor at the Potsdam War Academy ( 1935 – 37 ) . His career as a military theorist and instructor , however , was preempted by his duties as a commander and soldier during World War II . For the next several years he was too busy as a practitioner of armored warfare to write about it . Following the end of the North African Campaign in 1943 , he again started work on it , drawing upon his , by then , extensive experience and notes . But once more war , along with ill health , interfered as he was put in charge of the defense of the whole Atlantic wall , including Normandy in 1944 . After his staff car was strafed by an RCAF Spitfire fighter on July 17 of that year , he again started on the work while recuperating from his injuries . But he was soon implicated in the July 20 Plot against Adolf Hitler and asked to commit suicide on October 14 . " The Tank In Attack " exists only in the form of scattered manuscripts and notes , but due to the fame of its author , it has achieved legendary status as a work of military literature . Most of what was to be in " The Tank in Attack " can be found in the book " The Rommel Papers " , which is made from notes and diary entries by Field Marshal Rommel during the Africa campaign . In the film " Patton " , a book with this title is on the nightstand when he is awakened by his aides who inform him that Rommel is about to attack his army . When the battle is over , Patton exclaims " Rommel , you magnificent bastard , I read your book ! " .
Roswell Winans Brigadier General Roswell Winans ( December 9 , 1887 – April 7 , 1968 ) was a United States Marine , who as a First Sergeant , earned the Medal of Honor during combat in the Dominican Republic . Roswell Winans was born on December 9 , 1887 in Brookville , Indiana . He died on April 7 , 1968 , at the San Diego Naval Hospital , San Diego , California . He was 80 . Military service . Brigadier General Winans , much - decorated veteran of almost forty years of military service , retired from active duty on August 1 , 1946 . His combat service goes back to the Banana Wars in Central America and in France during World War I . He earned the United States ' highest military decoration , the Medal of Honor , for action during an engagement at Guayacanas in the Dominican Republic on July 3 , 1916 . Serving there as a first sergeant , he was cited for extraordinary heroism in action against a considerable force of rebels on the line of march of his unit . After serving four years in the United States Army , he enlisted in the United States Marine Corps on October 10 , 1912 . He rose to the rank of first sergeant , seeing duty during the Mexican , Haitian and Dominican campaigns , before he was commissioned a second lieutenant during World War I . A captain at the end of that war , he served prior to World War II at various Marine posts and stations in this country , as well as taking part in the Second Nicaraguan Campaign . He was a colonel at the outbreak of World War II , and was promoted to brigadier general upon retirement on August 1 , 1946 . Awards and decorations . BGen Winans ' personal decorations include : Medal of Honor citation . The Medal of Honor was awarded to then - First Sergeant Roswell Winans , USMC , on October 30 , 1916 for his actions in Guayacanas on July 3 , 1916 . Rank and organization : Brigadier General ( then First Sergeant ) , U . S . Marine Corps . Place and date : Guayacanas , Dominican Republic , July 3 , 1916 . Entered service at : Washington . Born . December 9 , 1887 , Brookville , Ind . G . O . No . : 244 , October 30 , 1916 . Citation : During an engagement at Guayacanas on July 3 , 1916 , 1st Sgt . Winans participated in action against a considerable force of rebels on the line of march . During a running fight of 1 , 200 yards , our forces reached the enemy entrenchments and Cpl . Joseph A . Glowin , U . S . M . C . , placed the machinegun , of which he had charge , behind a large log across the road and immediately opened fire on the trenches . He was struck once but continued firing his gun , but a moment later he was again struck and had to be dragged out of the position into cover . 1st Sgt . Winans , U . S . M . C . , then arrived with a Colt ' s gun which he placed in a most exposed position , coolly opened fire on the trenches and when the gun jammed , stood up and repaired it under fire . All the time Glowin and Winans were handling their guns they were exposed to a very heavy fire which was striking into the logs and around the men , 7 men being wounded and 1 killed within 20 feet . 1st Sgt . Winans continued firing his gun until the enemy had abandoned the trenches .
USS Kingsbury ( APA - 177 ) USS " Kingsbury " ( APA - 177 / LPA - 177 ) was a " Haskell " - class attack transport acquired by the U . S . Navy during World War II for the task of transporting troops to and from combat areas . World War II service . " Kingsbury " ( " APA - 177 " ) was launched 16 November 1944 by Oregon Shipbuilding Corp . , Portland , Oregon , under a Maritime Commission contract ; sponsored by Mrs . Leonard Buckler ; and commissioned 6 December 1944 , Comdr . J . H . Hughes in command . Landing troops and their equipment on Iwo Jima . After shakedown along the California coast , " Kingsbury " departed San Pedro , California , 9 February 1945 . Steaming via Pearl Harbor and Eniwetok , she arrived Iwo Jima 14 March , embarked battle - weary U . S . Marines , and returned to Pearl Harbor 5 April via Guam and Eniwetok . Sailing for Seattle , Washington , 22 May , she arrived 29 May and embarked 1 , 507 soldiers before departing 15 June for Iwo Jima . Arriving 7 July , she debarked her passengers and then departed 10 July with 262 military passengers for Pearl Harbor where she arrived the 21st . End - of - war " mopping - up " operations . Supporting U . S . occupation operations in Japan , " Kingsbury " cleared Pearl Harbor 1 September and steamed via Saipan for Sasebo , Japan , where she arrived 22 September to debark occupation troops of the 5th Marine Division . From 25 September to 14 October she made a circular run between Japan and the Philippines to transport additional occupation troops : then she returned to the Philippines 26 October for Operation Magic Carpet duty . With 2 , 077 homebound troops embarked , she departed Tacloban , Leyte , 30 October and reached San Francisco 17 November . Between 2 December and 9 January 1946 " Kingsbury " made another trip to and from the Far East , carrying 935 replacement troops to Manila and returned 2 , 058 veterans to the U . S . West Coast . Post - war decommissioning . " Kingsbury " sailed 11 February for the U . S . East Coast , arriving Norfolk , Virginia , 3 March . She decommissioned at Portsmouth , Virginia , 19 April . Turned over to custody of the United States Maritime Commission 23 April , her name was struck from the Naval Register 1 May and placed in the Maritime Defense Reserve Fleet , James River , Virginia . She was scrapped in 1983 . Military awards and honors . " Kingsbury " received one battle star for World War II service .
Rollkommando Hamann Rollkommando Hamann ( ) was a small mobile unit that committed mass murders of Lithuanian Jews in the countryside in July – October 1941 . The unit was also responsible for a large number of murders in Latvia from July through August , 1941 . At the end of 1941 the destruction of Lithuanian Jewry was effectively accomplished by the Rollkommando in the countryside , by the Ypatingasis būrys in the Ponary massacre , and by the Tautinio Darbo Apsaugos Batalionas in the Ninth Fort in Kaunas . In about six months an estimated 80 % of all Lithuanian Jews were killed . The remaining few were spared as labor force and concentrated in urban ghettos , mainly the Vilna and Kaunas Ghetto s . Organization . The group consisted of 8 – 10 Germans from Einsatzkommando 3 , commanded by SS Obersturmführer Joachim Hamann , and several dozens of Lithuanians from the 3rd company of the Tautinio Darbo Apsaugos Batalionas ( TDA ) , commanded by Bronius Norkus . The unit had no permanent structure and was called for " ad hoc " missions in various towns in Lithuania . Hamann himself rarely participated in actual killings . The Jäger Report documents mass executions carried out by the unit in 54 locations across Lithuania . From July 13 to August 22 , 1941 , the commando operated out of Daugavpils , Latvia . During this time , the commando murdered 9 , 102 people , almost all of whom were Jews , from the Daugavpils Ghetto . Operations . Usually the unit arrived already after the local Jews were rounded up and gathered in a more secluded area , usually a forest or a distant field , by local Nazi authorities and " Lithuanian partisans . " Sometimes small , temporary ghettos were set up for gathering the Jews from several nearby towns . Jews selected for executions were marched to the location , usually about away from where they lived , and shot . Sometimes men were shot first , while women and children were executed towards the end of 1941 . The corpses would be disposed of in pits dug in advance and the loot ( clothes and other property of those killed ) would be divided among the perpetrators . Such killings became known as " actions " ( , ) .
4th Space Warning Squadron The 4th Space Warning Squadron ( 4 SWS ) was an United States Air Force missile warning unit located at Holloman AFB , New Mexico . The unit ' s primary mission was to provide mobile DSP support in case of wartime . Mission . The 4th SWS provided immediate , worldwide missile warning , space launch and detection in the event of an attack against the United States . Employed the Air Force ' s only strategic survivable , mobile ground system ( MGS ) to receive early warning data . The 4th provided survivable and endurable missile warning detection to the National Command Authority and had the ability to survive and operate through all phases of trans / post attack . The 4th unlike most fixed units , the 4th was designed to be mobile , and deployed to any location in the world . In addition , the satellites provided immediate , worldwide missile warning , space launch , and nuclear detonation detection . History . The 4th Space Warning Squadron ( 4 SWS ) , was originally constituted on 1 Aug 1986 , taking the mobile DSP mission from the inactivated 1025th Satellite Communications Squadron , Mobile ( 1025 SCS ) . The Mission was turned over to Air National Guard in Greeley , CO in Mid 1997 . Emblem . The original emblem of the 4th SWS was classified TSA / SECRET . USAF personnel , airman that were assigned to the squadron were not allowed to actually wear the patches . As wearing the patches constituted a security risk by identifying specific airmen with the squadron . After declassification of the 4th SWS , new patches were designed and approved by Space Command / USAF ( DoD ) . Azure , a globe in dexter chief Celeste gridlined of the first overall a silhouette of a scorpion Sable fimbriated Argent and grasping in its pincers an orbital ring fesswise charged with a flight symbol and an orbital ring of a lightning flash palewise both enfilling the globe Gules ; all within a diminished bordure Or . Approved on 31 Mar 1995 .
Gotha WD . 14 The Gotha WD . 14 , WD . 20 , and WD . 22 ( for " Wasser Doppeldecker " - " Water Biplane " ) were a family of torpedo bomber seaplanes developed in Germany during World War I . They were conventional biplanes , essentially enlarged versions of the WD . 11 and like it , having twin engines mounted tractor - fashion on the lower wing . The wider fuselage of these aircraft allowed the pilot and observer to sit side - by - side in the open cockpit , and a second 7 . 92 mm ( . 312 in ) machine gun was added in an open dorsal position . Hinges were added to the wings , allowing them to be folded for storage . 69 WD . 14s were built , but were found to be ineffective in their intended role of torpedo bomber , since their low speed made them extremely vulnerable to defensive fire . Many were subsequently adapted to act as mine layers , and some were even used as transports , landing machine gun detachments during Operation Albion in October 1917 . The WD . 20 differed from it only in having large auxiliary fuel tanks for long - range reconnaissance and having no torpedo - or mine - carrying capability . A small number of generally similar WD . 22 prototypes were built , these differing from the WD . 20 in having two extra engines added , creating two tractor - pusher pairs , one on each wing .