naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
SS Goodleigh ( 1928 ) Goodleigh was a 3 , 857 GRT cargo ship that was built in 1928 by J L Thompson & Sons Ltd , Sunderland for the Dulverton Steamship Company . In 1937 she was sold to Fisser & Van Doornum , Emden and was renamed Christian Van Doornum . She was in port in Canada when war was declared between the United Kingdom and Germany . She was seized as a war prize and passed to the Ministry of War Transport ( MoWT ) . Renamed Empire Commerce , she served until 9 June 1940 when she struck a mine off Margate , Kent . She was beached and her cargo was salvaged , but " Empire Commerce " was deemed a constructive total loss and was scrapped " in situ " . She was the first Empire ship lost through enemy action in the Second World War . Description . The ship was built by J L Thompson Ltd , Sunderland . She was launched in 1928 , and completed in March of that year . The ship was long , with a beam of and a depth of . She had a GRT of 3 , 845 and a NRT of 2 , 323 . The ship was propelled by a triple expansion steam engine , which had cylinders of , and diameter by stroke . The engine was built by J Dickinson & Sons Ltd , Sunderland . History . " Goodleigh " was built for the Dulverton Steamship Co Ltd . Her port of registry was London . The United Kingdom Official Number 160368 and Code Letters LBHC were allocated . In 1934 , her Code Letters were changed to GNQB . In 1937 , " Goodleigh " was sold to Reunert & Co GmbH and was renamed " Christoph Van Doornum " . She was placed under the management of Fisser & Van Doornum , Emden . Her port of registry was changed to Hamburg and the Code Letters DJVA were allocated . She was now listed as 3 , 741 GRT , 2 , 240 NRT . On 4 September 1939 , " Christoph Van Doornum " was in port at Botwood , Newfoundland . War was declared between the United Kingdom and Germany and the ship was seized by the Canadian authorities . The actual arrest of the ship being carried out by the town ' s Sheriff . This may have been the first act of war during the Second World War on the continent of North America . " Christoph Van Doornum " was declared a war prize . She was passed to the MoWT and renamed " Empire Commerce " . She was placed under the management of H Chisholm & Co Ltd . Her port of registry was changed to London and the Code Letters GLVJ were allocated . She was reallocated the United Kingdom Official Number 160368 . " Empire Commerce " was now listed as 3 , 857 GRT , 2 , 302 NRT . On 9 June 1940 , " Empire Commerce " struck a mine off Margate , Kent and was severely damaged . She was beached on the Mucking Sands where her cargo of woodpulp was discharged . The engine room was severely damaged . Greaser Maurice Holden escaped from the engine room , but then realised that the engineer was trapped , went back in and rescued him . For his bravery , Holden was awarded a British Empire Medal . " Empire Commerce " was declared a constructive total loss and was scrapped " in situ " . She was the first Empire ship to be lost through enemy action .
Alfred Wenz Alfred Emil Wenz ( 1 December 1919 – 19 September 1944 ) was a highly decorated Oberleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Alfred Wenz was killed on 19 September 1944 in Basuka , Latvia . He was posthumously awarded the Knight ' s Cross on 21 September 1944 .
Chilean submarine Quidora Quidora was an H class submarine of the Chilean Navy . The vessel was originally ordered by the United Kingdom ' s Royal Navy as HMS " H19 , but was handed over to Chile in 1917 as H5 " . Career . " H19 " was a British H class submarine built by Fore River Yard of Quincy , Massachusetts . She was launched on 25 August 1915 . Because the United States was neutral ( having not yet entered World War I ) , " H19 " along with sister ships , , , , , , , , and were all interned by the United States government . As a result , " H19 " was never commissioned into the Royal Navy . Instead , she and " H13 " , " H16 " , " H17 " , " H18 " , and " H20 " were transferred to the Chilean Navy as partial recompensation for the appropriation of two 28 , 000 - ton dreadnoughts ( and ) . Originally named " H5 " when turned over to Chile in 1917 , she was renamed " Quidora " in 1924 . She served with the Chilean Navy until she was stricken in 1945 .
USNS Narragansett ( T - ATF - 167 ) USNS " Narragansett " ( T - ATF - 167 ) was a of the US Navy . The ship was laid down on 5 May 1977 by the Marinette Marine Corp . of Marinette , Wisconsin . Launched on 12 May 1979 , and delivered to the Navy on 9 November 1979 , " Narragansett " was assigned to the Military Sealift Command ( MSC ) , and placed in service as USNS " Narragansett " ( T - ATF - 167 ) . She participated in the search for the remains of the downed Korean Air Lines Flight 007 in 1983 . The ship was placed out of service on 18 October 1999 , and assigned to the inactive reserve . Struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 5 June 2002 , she was transferred to Naval Air Systems Command for service as tow / service vessel on 2 August 2002 . " Narragansett " was leased through Naval Sea Systems Command ( Supervisor of Salvage ) , for commercial service . She is currently managed and crewed by Donjon Marine of Hillside , New Jersey and home ported at Pier 80 in San Francisco , California .
USS Emerald ( PYc - 1 ) The third USS " Emerald " ( PYC - 1 ) , was a yacht built in 1922 as " Savitar " by the Consolidated Shipbuilding Company in Morris Heights , New York . She was acquired by the US Navy on 25 October 1940 and commissioned 27 December 1940 , with Lieutenant ( junior grade ) Robert W . Graham in command . After calling at Norfolk , Virginia " Emerald " arrived at Jacksonville , Florida , 13 February 1941 for patrol duty off the Florida coast , and served as harbor entrance control station in Saint Johns River between December 1941 and March 1942 . Her last service was as examination ship at Key West , and on 31 May " Emerald " arrived at Miami , where she lay until decommissioned 11 August 1942 . She was transferred to the Maritime Commission for disposal 13 November 1945 .
Musician ( United States Navy ) Musician ( abbreviated as MU ) is a United States Navy occupational rating . Musicians perform on one or more designated instruments to provide musical services onboard ships and at Armed Forces bases to inspire patriotism , elevate esprit de corps , enhance retention , and foster pride in the Naval service ; provide musical services off base that reinforce recruiting efforts ; provide musical services to the general public , therefore increasing community awareness , promoting respect , and enhancing the reputation of the Navy ; and perform other musical skills as may be required in performance of the rating .
USS Kanawha ( 1896 ) The second USS " Kanawha " was a screw - powered steamer that served in the United States Navy in 1898 during the Spanish - American War . " Kanawha " was built in 1896 by Charles L . Seabury and Company , Nyack on Hudson , New York . The U . S . Navy purchased her from John P . Duncan on 7 June 1898 for use in the Spanish - American War and armed her . She commissioned as USS " Kanawha " at the New York Navy Yard , New York , New York , on 26 July 1898 , Lieutenant Frank F . Fletcher in command . " Kanawha " steamed out of New York Harbor on 5 August 1898 and called at Port Royal , South Carolina , and Key West , Florida , before arriving at Gibara , Cuba , on 21 August 1898 . She operated in Cuban waters supporting occupation forces until departing Gibara on 12 September 1898 . After calling at Port Royal and Charleston , South Carolina , and at Hampton Roads , Virginia , she returned to New York on 29 September 1898 . " Kanawha " decommissioned on 8 October 1898 and was loaned to the Rhode Island Naval Militia on 12 December 1898 . She was returned to the U . S . Navy on 12 August 1899 and transferred to the U . S . Department of War .
SS Medic ( 1899 ) SS " Medic " was a steamship built by Harland and Wolff in Belfast for the White Star Line in 1899 . " Medic " was one of five " Jubilee Class " ocean liners ( the others being the , , and ) built specifically to service the Liverpool - Cape Town - Sydney route . " Medic " , like her sisters , was a single - funnel liner which measured just under 12 , 000 tons and was configured to carry 320 steerage or third class passengers . Because these ships were launched in the last year of the 19th century , they were referred to as the " Jubilee Class " . She served as an Australian troopship in the Boer war and also in WW1 . After a long life with White Star she was sold in 1928 , renamed " Hektoria " , and converted to a whale factory ship , before finally being sunk by the German U - boat on 11 September 1942 during World War II . References .
Robert Carmody Robert John Carmody ( September 4 , 1938 – October 27 , 1967 ) was an American boxer whose career , which had included a bronze medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo as part of the flyweight division , was cut short when he was killed in action serving with the United States Army in the Vietnam War . Early life . Born in 1938 to lower class parents in Brooklyn , Carmody learned his trade in street fights near his home before joining the Army in 1957 and signing up for boxing classes with a close friend . Amateur career . Carmody proved a natural , and was quickly chosen to represent the 11th Airborne Division , continuing in this position after their deployment to Germany in 1958 . In 1961 , Carmody won his first All - Army flyweight boxing title , retaining it for the next four years until 1965 . He also won the International Military Sports Council title in 1962 and garnered a bronze at the 1963 Pan American Games . Attending the Olympic trials at the 1964 New York World ' s Fair the following year , Carmody won a shock victory over the favored Melvin Miller to secure a place on the 1964 Olympic team . At the training camp , Carmody formed a close friendship with Joe Frazier , at one point reportedly talking Frazier out of quitting the sport following an unexpected defeat . At the Olympics Carmody suffered a bruised hand , but still beat the Nepalese Thapa Namsing and the German Otto Babiasch before losing in the semi - finals to the eventual winner Fernando Atzori , thus claiming a bronze medal . Outside the ring . After the Olympics , Carmody met and married Merry Sykes in Germany , and the two settled down into army family life , Robert and Merry had two children , Terri a daughter who lives in Roseville , CA and Robert Jr . a son who lives in Reno , NV with Carmody training several boxing teams at the International Military Sports Council games , including the U . S . Army squad and the Iraqi army boxing team . Death . In June 1967 Carmody was called up to go to Vietnam with his unit , D Troop of the U . S . 17th Cavalry Regiment . Despite pleas from his friends not to go as he was not sufficiently combat trained as a result of his boxing career , Carmody insisted on deploying with his unit . Several weeks after arriving , while on a routine six - man foot patrol just to the north of Saigon , Viet Cong guerillas ambushed the squad and killed five of the six men , the single survivor reaching safety after an arduous journey of eleven hours . Among the dead was Staff Sergeant Carmody , who was posthumously awarded the Bronze Star for his valor during the ambush . Many tributes were offered following his death from soldiers and sportsmen alike who had known and respected him during his career .
United States Army Medical Department Center and School The U . S . Army Medical Department Center and School ( AMEDDC & S ) — located at Fort Sam Houston , Texas — is both a school and a " think tank " . The School — known as the Academy of Health Sciences ( AHS ) — serves the U . S . Army in educating and training all of its medical personnel . The Center formulates the Army Medical Department ' s ( AMEDD ' s ) organization , tactics , doctrine , and equipment . Although its institutional lineage dates back to 1920 , the present " C & S " were established by permanent order of the Surgeon General in 1991 . Mission . The official mission of the AMEDDC & S states : We envision , design , and train a premier military medical force for full spectrum operations in support of our Nation . History . On 1 September 1920 , the Medical Department Field Service School was established at Carlisle Barracks , Pennsylvania at the request of the Surgeon General , Major General Merritt Weber Ireland . In December that same year , the Army renamed it the Medical Field Service School ( MFSS ) . After 25 1 / 2 years of operation , the school was deactivated on 15 February 1946 and its mission transferred to multiple schools located at Fort Sam Houston , Texas . The school underwent various name changes and restructuring over the years ; incorporating the diverse medical functional areas of the Army Medical Department ( AMEDD ) along the way . One significant change was on 10 December 1972 , when the Secretary of the Army , Robert F . Froehlke re - designated the school to the Academy of Health Sciences . On 15 July 1991 , the Surgeon General , Lieutenant General Frank F . Ledford , Jr . , established the AMEDDC & S by permanent order 103 - 1 . The Academy of Health Sciences ( AHS ) now comprises the " school " portion of the AMEDDC & S . As a result of 2005 BRAC legislation that required the bulk of enlisted technical medical training in the Army , Air Force , and Navy to be collocated to Fort Sam Houston , Texas , much of the enlisted medical training was moved from AHS to the Medical Education and Training Campus ( METC ) . The transition took place during 2010 and 2011 . Structure . School components . The Academy of Health Sciences ( AHS ) :
Lord George Paget General Lord George Augustus Frederick Paget KCB ( 16 March 1818 – 30 June 1880 ) , was a British soldier during the Crimean War and took part in the famous Charge of the Light Brigade . Background . Paget was the youngest son of Henry Paget , 1st Marquess of Anglesey by his second wife Lady Charlotte , daughter of Charles Cadogan , 1st Earl Cadogan . Military career . Paget served in the Crimean War and fought at Alma and Balaclava . He is frequently quoted for his references to the Russian engagement in Balaklava on the Crimean Peninsula : " Every fool at the outposts , who fancies he hears something , has only to make a row , and there we all are , Generals and all . . . Well I suppose 500 false alarms are better than one surprise " . This quote was supposedly written right before the Russians surprised the camp . He is famous for having charged with the Light Brigade while smoking a cheroot ( a type of cigar favored by soldiers who served in India ) . Member of Parliament . Apart from his military career Paget sat as Member of Parliament for Beaumaris between 1847 and 1857 . He was made a KCB in 1870 . Marriages . Paget married firstly his first cousin Agnes Charlotte , daughter of Sir Arthur Paget , in 1854 . They had two sons . After her death in March 1858 , just six days after the birth of her youngest child , he married secondly Louisa Elizabeth , daughter of Charles Fieschi Heneage , in 1861 . Paget died in June 1880 , aged 62 . Louisa Elizabeth married secondly Arthur Capell , 6th Earl of Essex , in 1881 . She died in January 1914 . ISBN 0 - 7522 - 1184 - 6
1st Fighter Division ( People ' s Republic of China ) The 1st Fighter Division is a military formation of the Chinese People ' s Liberation Army Air Force . It is headquartered at Anshan Air Base in the Shenyang Military Region . The unit is equipped with Chengdu J - 7 , Shenyang J - 8 and Shenyang J - 11 fighters . PLA - AF fighter divisions generally consist of about 17 , 000 personnel and 70 - 120 aircraft . GlobalSecurity . org notes that the 1st Fighter Division traces its heritage to the 10th Regiment , 4th Pursuit Brigade which in late October 1950 became the 10th Regiment , 4th Division . By March 1956 the 10th Regiment was relocated to Anshan Airbase , Liaoning Province and was reorganised as the 1st Division . 1st Fighter Division sub units : The unit was visited in March 2007 by Peter Pace , Chairman of the U . S . Joint Chiefs of Staff .
War of the Oranges The War of the Oranges ( ; ; ) was a brief conflict in 1801 in which Spanish forces , instigated by the government of France , and ultimately supported by the French military , invaded Portugal . It was a precursor to the Peninsular War s , resulting in the Treaty of Badajoz , the loss of Portuguese territory , in particular Olivenza , as well as ultimately setting the stage for the complete invasion of the Iberian Peninsula by French forces . Background and development . In 1800 , First Consul Bonaparte and his ally , the Spanish minister Manuel de Godoy , ultimatively demanded Portugal , a British ally since the Anglo - Portuguese Treaty of 1373 , to enter into an alliance with France in the war against Britain and to cede to France the major part of its national territory . Portugal refused to cede , and , in April 1801 , French troops arrived in the country . On May 20 , they were bolstered by Spanish troops under the command of Manuel de Godoy . In a battle that was disastrous for Portugal , Godoy took the Portuguese town of Olivença ( " Olivenza " in Spanish ) , near the Spanish frontier . Following his victory , Godoy picked oranges at nearby Elvas and sent them to the Queen of Spain with the message that he would proceed to Lisbon . Thus , the conflict became known as the War of the Oranges . On June 6 , 1801 , after Olivença , Portugal agreed to the tenets of the Treaty of Badajoz . Portugal agreed to close its ports to English ships , to give commercial concessions to France , to cede Olivenza to Spain and part of Brazil to France , and to pay an indemnity . On September 29 , 1801 , Portugal agreed to both maintaining the tenets of the Treaty of Badajoz and the alterations made to it , which were all embodied within the Treaty of Madrid . Soon after taking asylum in Rio de Janeiro , however , the Portuguese monarch denounced the Treaty of Badajoz as having being signed under coercion , declaring it " null and uneffective " . Later on , the Treaty of Vienna - signed by Spain in 1817 - stated clearly that the winning countries are to " endeavour with the mightiest conciliatory effort to return Olivenza to Portuguese authority " . After the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805 , in which the Franco - Spanish fleet lost to Britain , the government of Portugal restored relations with its old ally . This led to the Peninsular War , in which France declared the Peace of Badajoz treaty cancelled , again marching on Portugal from 1807 to 1810 . Political Outcome . After the Napoleonic Wars , and the Congress of Vienna , neither Spain nor Portugal gave back the territories acquired both in America ( Eastern Missions ) and the Peninsula ( Olivença ) ; the later remaining an issue with the Portuguese government ( see Question of Olivença ) .
Colt SCAMP The Colt SCAMP ( Small CAliber Machine Pistol ) was conceived in 1969 as a replacement to the aging Colt M1911A1 pistol . The resulting weapon , embodied in a single SCAMP prototype built in 1971 , was designed to give an individual operator a huge increase in firepower , with only a slight bump in weight and bulk . Both the pistol , and the unique ammunition developed for the pistol , were shopped unsuccessfully around to the military through 1974 . Though people who tested the SCAMP were impressed , no official interest developed . An article in " Small Arms Review " magazine reports the prototype remains in the Colt archival vault . Colt design engineer Henry A . Into recalled they knew they wanted a selective - fire weapon as the basis of their replacement for the M1911A1 . Colt designers looked at smallest submachine guns of the day ( including the Czech Škorpion vz . 61 , and Uzi ) and tinkered with making full - auto versions of high - magazine - capacity pistols ( such as the Browning Hi - Power ) . They eventually settled on an in - house design , Into recalled , which was a gas - operated , locked - breech weapon with select - fire capability , including three - shot burst . The SCAMP ' s magazine had a similar capacity to a submachine gun , of 27 rounds . SCAMP was designed to be controllable and accurate to fire . As such , it featured grips patterned after those found on target pistols , a bore set low over the hand to lower the center of gravity , and a burst - fire mode to allow multiple shots without the problem of prolonged recoil . There was also a recoil compensator built into the muzzle . The requirement for accuracy led to the design of an original cartridge for the SCAMP . The . 223 - caliber rifle round was first suggested , but was found to be too hot for a handgun . The 9 - mm . Parabellum round was also rejected for having a relatively heavy recoil , Into said in an interview . Into also rejected the . 22 Winchester Magnum , 5 - mm . Remington , and . 22 Hornet . The design team eventually settled on the . 221 Remington Fireball as the basis of their new cartridge , leading to the design of a . 224 - caliber centerfire cartridge known as the . 22 SCAMP . This round was somewhat shorter and narrower than the Fireball . ( For the dimensions of the . 22 SCAMP , again see the Small Arms Review article , ibid . ) Unfortunately , despite positive reviews by the few military personnel who got to test the SCAMP , the ultimate response was the military was not looking to replace the M1911A1 pistol at the time . Another source states the Army rejected the SCAMP in 1971 because it was already working on a parallel development , the ' Personal Defense Weapon ' . The Colt . 45 ACP would not be replaced until 1985 . The SCAMP ' s cartridge was later rimmed so it could be used in revolvers , intended as a weapon for security forces . This also didn ' t sell .
John Guise ( British Army officer ) John Guise ( 1682 or 1683 – 12 June 1765 ) was a British Army officer and art collector . He obtained a practical knowledge of the profession of arms in the wars of Queen Anne . He served many years in the 1st Regiment of Foot Guards , and was promoted to the lieutenant - colonelcy of that regiment in 1736 . On 1 November 1738 King George II rewarded him with the colonelcy of the 6th Regiment of Foot . In 1739 he was promoted to the rank of brigadier - general , in 1742 to that of major - general , in 1745 to that of lieutenant - general , and in 1762 to that of general . He held the appointment of governor of Berwick several years , and died in June 1765 . References . , p . 109 ( 1837 ) .
USCGC Boutwell ( WHEC - 719 ) USCGC " Boutwell " ( WHEC - 719 ) is a U . S . Coast Guard high endurance cutter based out of San Diego , California . Named for George S . Boutwell , United States Secretary of the Treasury under President Ulysses S . Grant . In 2003 , " Boutwell " served in Operation Iraqi Freedom guarding Iraqi oil terminals .