naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
William Brantley Aycock William Brantley Aycock ( born October 24 , 1915 ) is an American educator who served as chancellor of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill from 1957 until 1964 and is the retired Kenan Professor of Law at the UNC School of Law . He was born in Lucama , North Carolina in 1915 . A native of Lucama , North Carolina , Aycock served the University of North Carolina for nearly 40 years from his first faculty appointment in the School of Law in 1948 to his retirement as Kenan professor in 1985 . He was named chancellor in 1957 and led the university in that capacity until 1964 . A 1948 graduate of the UNC School of Law , Aycock was first in his class and editor - in - chief of the North Carolina Law Review . He also holds a master ’ s degree in history from UNC , and a bachelor ’ s degree in education from North Carolina State University where he was president of the student body and a member of Phi Kappa Tau fraternity . Prior to entering law school , he served in the U . S . Army during World War II and attained the rank of colonel . He was awarded the Bronze Star , the Silver Star and the Legion of Merit . Throughout his academic career , Aycock received many honors and awards . He was the first recipient of the UNC School of Law ' s McCall Teaching Award , and eventually received it a total of five times . He was an honorary member of Phi Beta Kappa and a member of the Order of the Golden Fleece . He received the Thomas Jefferson Award from UNC , the Distinguished Alumnus Award and Lifetime Achievement Award from the UNC Law Alumni Association , the William R . Davie Award from the UNC Board of Trustees , the University Award from the UNC Board of Governors , and the Liberty Bell Award from the North Carolina Bar Association . In 1990 , as a tribute to his chancellorship , the department of family medicine ’ s building was named for Aycock . This honor was in keeping with his long - standing interest in the field of medicine , and his support of family medicine as a way to address the health - care needs of North Carolina ' s rural citizens . The William B . Aycock professorship in his name was established by his many friends and is held as an endowment at the Medical Foundation of North Carolina , Inc . Aycock is a cousin of North Carolina Governor Charles Brantley Aycock and is best known to sports fans as the man who hired legendary basketball coach Dean Smith . He forced Frank McGuire to resign due to a litany of recruiting violations at the end of the 1960 - 61 season . When Aycock hired Smith , he told the 30 - year - old coach that wins and losses did not count as much as running a clean program and representing the university well . This charge is somewhat ironic , as Smith led the Tar Heels to 879 wins over 36 years .
Hans Hahn ( night fighter pilot ) Hans Hahn ( 21 February 1919 – 11 October 1941 ) was a Luftwaffe night fighter ace and recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross during World War II . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Hans Hahn was killed on 11 October 1941 after his JU 88 collided with a RAF Oxford trainer aircraft . During his career he claimed between 12 and 13 aerial victories , all of them at night .
HMS Sutherland ( 1741 ) HMS " Sutherland " was a 50 - gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy , built at Rotherhithe according to the dimensions laid out in the 1733 proposals of the 1719 Establishment , and launched on 15 October 1741 . " Sutherland " was sold out of the navy in 1770 .
Action of 14 February 1944 The Action of 14 February 1944 refers to the sinking of a German U - boat off the Strait of Malacca during World War II by a British submarine . It was one of the few naval engagements of the Asian and Pacific theater involving German and Italian forces . Action . Following Italy ' s surrender to the Allies , a group of Italian submarines — including the " Reginaldo Giuliani " — were interned at Singapore by the occupying Japan ese military on 10 September 1943 . The Japanese turned the vessels over to the " Kriegsmarine " which operated several bases in southeast Asia . " Reginaldo Giuliani " had been converted to cargo service after being found unsatisfactory in an offensive role . The " Kriegsmarine " renamed her UIT - 23 , and she sailed for France on 15 February 1944 under the command of " Oberleutnant " Werner Striegler with a cargo of tin , quinine and other goods . Aboard " UIT - 23 " were several Italian submariners who made up part of the boat ' s crew . The submarine was cruising on the surface about eighty miles south of Penang , Malaysia just off the western mouth of the Strait of Malacca when it was discovered by the British submarine , under the command of Lieutenant Commander Leslie William Abel Bennington of the 4th Submarine Flotilla . " Tally - Ho " was campaigning in the strait , where she sank several enemy vessels . Lt . Cdr . Bennington was also cruising on the surface , patrolling for enemy shipping , when she sighted " UIT - 23 " in the daytime . " Tally - Ho " attacked at full speed . " Tally - Ho " and " UIT - 23 " were headed straight for one another when they both fired a spread of torpedoes . Only " Tally - Ho " made hits , and " UIT - 23 " quickly sank at position 04º27 ' N , 100º11 ' E with a loss of 26 men . Fourteen men went into the water where they remained for some time before being rescued by Axis seaplanes and taken to Penang . The survivors were forced to strap themselves to the floats of the planes where they rode out the eighty miles back to base .
Félix Douay Félix Charles Douay ( 14 August 1816 – 5 May 1879 ) was a general in the French army whose career spanned the reign of King Louis - Philippe , the Second French Republic , the Second French Empire of Napoleon III , and the early years of the Third Republic . He was the brother of another career soldier , General Abel Douay . He served in the Crimean War , in Italy , and in Mexico . For bravery at the battles of Magenta and Solferino , he was elevated to brigadier general . During the Franco - Prussian War he was Commander - in - Chief of the French Seventh Army Corps . After the first defeats on the Alsace border , 7th Corps retreated and became part of Marshal Patrice de Mac - Mahon ' s frontline Army of Châlons . He was taken prisoner at the Battle of Sedan . After his return to France , Douay led his Fourth Army Corps against the Paris Commune . He was first to enter Paris , 22 May 1871 , and saved the Louvre from destruction .
FMK - 3 submachine gun The FMK - 3 is a selective fire , blowback operated submachine gun of Argentine origin and was designed by Fabricaciones Militares in 1974 . Around 30 , 000 were produced for the Argentine military by 1991 . Overview . The FMK - 3 is chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum , with a rate of fire of 650 rounds per minute . 20 , 32 , and 40 round magazines are available for the FMK - 3 as well as the adaption of a silencer and grenade firing capability . The FMK - 3 is comparable , to the Heckler & Koch MP - 5 in ergonomics ( IE : selector switch , position of cocking handle , stock section ) although it uses a grip inserted magazine , and performance ( IE : firing from closed bolt , well balanced ) . Variants . FMK - 3 . Main variant , The FMK - 3 has a retractable wire stock . Fixed stocks have been recently made that can be installed by two prongs . FMK - 3s have also been adapted with picatinny rails . FMK - 4 . Rarely , variants are found with fixed polymer stocks , similar to that found on the H & K G3 . FMK - 5 . The FMK - 3 is also produced for the civilian market , in semi - automatic - only version as the FMK - 5 .
Admirable Campaign The Admirable Campaign ( ) was a military action led by Simón Bolívar in which the provinces of Mérida , Barinas , Trujillo and Caracas were conquered by the independentists . Its objective was to free Venezuela from Spanish control , which was accomplished in conjunction with Santiago Mariño ' s simultaneous campaign in the east . Overview . After the loss of the First Republic of Venezuela , Bolívar had gone to New Granada where he joined the army of the United Provinces , which was in the process of fighting with cities that did not recognize its authority . On January 28 , 1813 Bolívar captured Ocaña , a city which was on the main roads to Venezuela . The expedition was formed by two divisions , a vanguard led by Colonel Atanasio Girardot and a rear under Colonel José Félix Ribas . At the same time Domingo de Monteverde was moving troops to western Venezuela in preparation for an invasion of New Granada , threatening the newly independent states there . From Ocaña Bolívar moved against royalist areas of New Granada , taking the border city of Cúcuta in the Battle of Cúcuta on February 28 . Here Bolivar asked United Provinces for aid and permission to enter Venezuela through a document named the " Cartagena Manifesto " ( ) . The United Provinces regarded his petition favourably taking into consideration the numerous actions that he executed for the Neogranadan government . As soon as government authorization was given , the campaign started its march into Venezuela on February 16 . The expedition marched through San Cristóbal , La Grita , Mérida and Trujillo . It is from this city that Bolívar issued his " Decree of War to the Death . " In the Decree Bolivar announced that the patriot army will treat Spaniards and Criollos differently : " Spaniards and Canarians , count on death , even if indifferent , if you do not actively work in favor of the independence of America . Americans , count on life , even if guilty . " The Decree would remain in force , technically , until the treaty signed with Pablo Morillo at Santa Ana de Trujillo on November 26 , 1820 regularized the rules of engagement . The last major engagement of the campaign was the Battle of Los Horcones on July 22 . After that the expedition occupied the cities of Valencia and La Victoria in early August . Losing on two fronts , the royalist government surrendered on August 4 . Bolívar ' s forces had a triumphal entrance into the city of Caracas on August 6 , bringing an end to the campaign and reestablishing the Venezuelan republic .
Black Arrows The Black Arrows , one of the predecessors of the current Royal Air Force Aerobatic Team , the Red Arrows , were an aerobatic demonstration team formed in 1956 by Squadron Leader Roger L . Topp , then Commanding Officer 111 Squadron ( treble - one ) . One of the many memorable feats accomplished by the Black Arrows was the execution of a World record loop 22 Hawker Hunter formation in 1958 at the Society of British Aircraft Constructors ' show at Farnborough This was a world record for the greatest number of aircraft looped in formation , and remains unbroken to this day . After the loop the Black Arrows performed the worlds first 16 aircraft barrel roll . Roger Topp handed over the lead of the Black Arrows to Squadron Leader Peter Latham in late 1958 . Latham expanded the size of the team to 9 aircraft and lead the Squadron for two years . No . 111 Squadron were formed at RAF North Weald where they received the Hunter before transfer to RAF Wattisham in Suffolk . Until 1961 , the Black Arrows were the RAF ' s premier team . In the early years of the 1960s the Blue Diamonds of 92 Squadron and The Tigers of 74 Squadron , equipped with the new English Electric Lightning , started flying . The large number of squadron display teams led to their replacement by a single unit from the Central Flying School .
Arz missile The Arz missiles ( ) are a series of missiles developed by Haigazian College and the Lebanese army during the 1960s . There were three types : Arz 1 , Arz 2 , and Arz 3 . Single - stage Rockets . In November 1960 , Professor Manoug Manuogian and a group of students formed Haigazian College Rocket Society ( HCRS ) . They started research into single and multistage solid fuel rockets with a budget of 750 LBP donated by MP Emile Bustani . Due to lack of proper equipment , the group was obliged to resort to flight testing without any fuel tests in the laboratories . In April 1961 , after several failures , a single stage rocket was launched to an altitude of about one kilometer . Improvements on the solid fuel system increased the altitude to two kilometers . Multi - stage Rockets . As a result of these experiments , the Lebanese President Fuad Chehab granted financial assistance of ten and fifteen thousand LBP to HCRS for 1961 and 1962 respectively . During the academic year 1961 - 1962 , HCRS worked on two - stage rockets , and improved the design . On May 25 , 1962 , HCRS - 7 ( Arz 1 ) was launched to a height of 11500 m , and the Lebanese Army was responsible for security . That summer , two more rockets were launched to a height of 20 km . Due to the successes of the HCRS , new members joined , and the Lebanese Rocket Society ( LRS ) was formed in 1962 .
Albert Gregory Flight Lieutenant Albert Edward Gregory , DFC , AE was a World War II Royal Air Force Air Gunner during the Battle of Britain , and was one of the men known as " The Few " . Albert Gregory was born in 1917 . Before joining the RAF he worked in a butcher ' s shop and later as a Co - op delivery man . As an Air Gunner he was posted to No . 141 Squadron RAF to fly in Blenheims before the squadron converted to Defiants . He could not fly in the Defiant because he was too tall for the turret , so transferred to No . 219 Squadron RAF with whom he served throughout the Battle of Britain on Beaufighters . Albert then served with 23 Sqn in Boston IIIs on intruder patrols over occupied France , Belgium and Holland on bombing and strafing missions , before spending time with No . 275 Squadron RAF and No . 278 Squadron RAF both Air - Sea Rescue Squadrons . He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross in 1942 in recognition of his night flying service . The citation read " This officer has a long and meritorious record as an air gunner , having been engaged in night flying for nearly 3 years . Throughout his operational tour Flying Officer Gregory has shown great courage , skill and devotion to duty " . Gregory was one of the remaining members of " The Few " and was present at many Battle of Britain events , including the unveiling of the Battle of Britain Monument in London . He was , however , always puzzled why people were so interested in him ; after all as he always said Gregory died on 12 November 2010 after a short illness .
USS Blue Ridge ( ID - 2432 ) The first USS " Blue Ridge " ( ID - 2432 ) was a steamship in the United States Navy . The ship was named for the Blue Ridge Mountains . Service history . In commercial service , 1891 – 1918 . " Blue Ridge " was originally constructed as the Great Lakes passenger steamer " Virginia " built by Globe Iron Works at Cleveland , Ohio . The ship was launched in 1891 and was operated by the Goodrich Transit Company between Chicago , Illinois and Milwaukee , Wisconsin . In 1893 , during the Chicago World ' s Fair , the ship and the whaleback steamer competed against each other in races . In US Navy service , 1918 – 1919 . " Virginia " was purchased on 19 April 1918 for use as a Navy transport at Manitowoc , Wisconsin once America entered World War I . The ship was renamed " Blue Ridge " ( ID - 2432 ) and commissioned on 17 October 1918 . Lieutenant Commander E . S . Ells , USNR , was the commanding officer . On 28 December 1918 , the ship arrived at the Boston Navy Yard from the Great Lakes . While undergoing repairs , the war ended and eliminated the need for further service . While still at the Navy Yard , the ship ' s name was changed to " Avalon " on 18 August 1919 . Return to commercial service , 1919 – 1951 . The Edward P . Farley Company of Chicago bought the ship on 21 August 1919 . The Wilmington Transportation Company acquired " Avalon " . In 1920 , the ship entered the company ' s two - hour daytime run between the Catalina Island Terminal at Wilmington and Los Angeles harbor . During World War II , " Avalon " served as a transport in the San Francisco Bay area . The ship returned to the Catalina – Los Angeles run in 1946 and remained in this service until laid up at the Catalina Island Terminal on 12 February 1951 . " Avalon " caught fire and burned at Long Beach , California on 18 July 1960 .
John Wheatley , Baron Wheatley John Thomas Wheatley , Baron Wheatley PC , KC ( 17 January 1908 – 28 July 1988 ) was a Scottish Labour politician and judge . Educated at St . Aloysius ' College , Glasgow , Mount St . Mary ' s College , Sheffield , and the University of Glasgow he was admitted as an advocate in 1932 . He served in the Royal Artillery and the Judge Advocate Generals ' Branch during World War II . He may have been the last advocate to appear before the Court of Session in military uniform . As a young man he played football for Shettleston F . C . . He was an unsuccessful parliamentary candidate for UK Parliament constituency in 1945 and for Glasgow Bridgeton in 1946 , where he was defeated by the Independent Labour Party candidate . He was elected for UK Parliament constituency at a by - election in November 1947 and sat for the constituency until 1954 . He was Solicitor General for Scotland from March to October 1947 , when he was appointed Lord Advocate . He was appointed a King ' s Counsel and a Privy Counsellor in 1947 . One of his most significant achievements as a politician was the establishment of the legal aid scheme in Scotland . He was appointed to the bench , with the judicial title Lord Wheatley . In 1966 he was appointed chairman of the Royal Commission on Local Government in Scotland . The resulting " Wheatley Report " , published in 1969 , led to the eventual introduction a new system of Scottish local authorities . In 1970 he was created a life peer , as Baron Wheatley , of Shettleston in the County of the City of Glasgow . In 1972 he was appointed Lord Justice Clerk , a post he held until 1985 . Following the Ibrox disaster in 1971 , Wheatley was appointed by the government to conduct an inquiry into safety at sports grounds . His 1972 report became the basis for the " Green Guide " . Wheatley was a lifelong Roman Catholic . He was also known for hard sentencing of crimes involving sex . While Lord Justice - Clerk ( an appeal judge ) , he exercised his right to sit as a trial judge in criminal cases , and handed out long sentences for such crimes . Posthumous . It was Wheatley ' s memorial service in 1988 which was attended by his old friend Lord Mackay of Clashfern , at the time Lord Chancellor . As a member of the Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland , which strongly disapproves of Roman Catholicism , Mackay was disciplined by his church for having attended the memorial service . Family . His uncle was the Shettleston MP John Wheatley . Wheatley ' s son - in - law is the former father of the House of Commons Tam Dalyell , who married Wheatley ' s daughter , Kathleen , in 1963 .
83rd ( County of Dublin ) Regiment of Foot The 83rd ( County of Dublin ) Regiment of Foot was a British Army line infantry regiment . During the Childers Reforms it was united with the 86th ( Royal County Down ) Regiment of Foot to form the Royal Ulster Rifles . Service history . The 83rd was raised in 1793 by William Fitch , their colonel , in and around Dublin , for service in the French Revolutionary Wars . Their first service was overseas , seeing action and garrison duty in the West Indies between 1795 and 1798 . Following this they were returned to Europe , and fought under Wellington in the Peninsular campaign . In this they saw action at Talavera , Busaco , Badajoz and Salamanca . In 1815 they again served under Wellington in the Waterloo campaign , which saw the final defeat of Napoleon . The 83rd was stationed in Canada from 1834 to 1843 . During this time the 83rd was posted in Halifax 1834 through 1837 , Quebec 1837 , Montreal 1837 , Kingston 1838 through 1843 , and Quebec 1843 . During this period the 83rd supplied detachments to London , St Thomas , and Amherstburg . The primary role of the 83rd while in Lower and Upper Canada was to maintain order during the Rebellion of 1837 , and to repel invaders from the United States . A key engagement with rebels and invaders took place at the Battle of the Windmill 1838 . In the post - war colonial period the 83rd were stationed in India , and were engaged in the Sepoy rebellion of 1857 . In 1881 as part of the Childers Reforms the 83rd amalgamated with the 86th ( Royal County Down ) Regiment of Foot to become the 1st battalion , Royal Ulster Rifles . Known Stations . The 83rd Regiment of Foot has been Barracked at : Known Members . Known members of the regiment are as follows : " Colonel George Ralph Collier Westropp ( later Inspector General Transport , Indian Army ) ; joined from South Cork Militia 5 Oct 1877 and transferred to Indian Staff Corps 26 April 1880 > Other Ranks . discharged 8 / 10 / 1889 Joseph Ashley , 1857 medal , believed died in war in India .
Convoy HX 212 Convoy HX 212 was the 212th of the numbered series of World War II HX convoys of merchant ships from HalifaX to Liverpool . The ships departed New York City on 18 October 1942 and were met on 23 October by Mid - Ocean Escort Force Group A - 3 consisting of the USCG Treasury Class Cutter " Campbell " , the destroyer " Badger " and the Flower class corvette s " Dianthus " , " Rosthern " , " Trillium " , " Dauphin " , " Alberni " , " Summerside " and " Ville de Quebec " . The first five escorts had worked together previously , but the last three corvettes were attached to the convoy only for passage to the eastern Atlantic in preparation for assignments on Operation Torch . " Summerside " was the only escort equipped with modern Type 271 centimeter - wavelength radar . Background . As western Atlantic coastal convoys brought an end to the second happy time , Admiral Karl Dönitz , the " Befehlshaber der U - Boote " ( " BdU " ) or commander in chief of U - Boats , shifted focus to the mid - Atlantic to avoid aircraft patrols . Although convoy routing was less predictable in the mid - ocean , Dönitz anticipated that the increased numbers of U - boats being produced would be able to effectively search for convoys with the advantage of intelligence gained through " B - Dienst " decryption of British Naval Cypher Number 3 . However , only 20 percent of the 180 trans - Atlantic convoys sailing from the end of July 1942 until the end of April 1943 lost ships to U - boat attack . 26 October . " U - 436 " reported the convoy and shadowed it without being detected by the convoy escort . 27 October . " U - 436 " launched five torpedoes at 2110Z hitting " Sourabaya " , " Gurney Newlin " and " Frontenac " . " Alberni " and " Summerside " dropped back to rescue survivors from the torpedoed ships . 28 October . " U - 606 " torpedoed " Kosmos II " on the starboard side at 0345Z . " Barrwhin " dropped back to rescue survivors , and both ships were sunk while the convoy proceeded ahead . A patrolling Consolidated B - 24 Liberator from No . 120 Squadron RAF in Iceland prevented five U - boats from reaching attack positions during daylight hours but " Bic Island " and " Pan - New York " were torpedoed after sunset . 29 October . Northern routing enabled the convoy to pass through the narrowest portion of the air gap , and continuous daylight air patrols forced the U - boats to lose contact with the convoy . The Naval trawler s " Bodo " and " Molde " escorted the convoy through the Western Approaches on 1 November ; and the convoy reached Liverpool on 2 November .