naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Charles H . Jacoby , Jr . General Charles H . Jacoby , Jr . , USA ( born June 19 , 1957 ) is a United States Army officer who is currently serving as the fifth Commander , United States Northern Command ( USNORTHCOM ) and the 22nd Commander , North American Aerospace Defense Command ( NORAD ) . Jacoby is the first Army officer to assume command of Northern Command . He previously served as the Director for Strategic Plans and Policy , The Joint Staff . He assumed his current assignment on August 3 , 2011 . A 1978 graduate of the United States Military Academy , General Jacoby attended the Infantry Officer Basic and Advanced courses , the Army Command and General Staff College , the School of Advanced Military Studies , and the National War College . He has a master ’ s degree in History from the University of Michigan . General Jacoby is notable as the first non - command pilot to serve as commander of either NORAD / USNORTHCOM , as both commands have traditionally been dominated by Air Force officers and NORAD carries a heavy air interdiction mission .
USNS Mizar ( T - AGOR - 11 ) USNS " Mizar " ( MA - 48 / T - AGOR - 11 / T - AK - 272 ) was a vessel of the United States Navy . She was named after the star , Mizar . " Mizar " was built as a small ice - strengthened cargo ship of the " Eltanin " class on a Maritime Administration type ( C1 - ME2 - 13a ) hull , by Avondale Marine Ways , Inc . from January 1957 . She entered service on March 7 , 1958 and served as part of the Military Sea Transportation Service , working around Canada and Greenland , with a single voyage to Antarctica in 1961 . In 1963 she was chosen for a major conversion . On April 15 , 1964 she was reclassified AGOR - 11 , designed for deep oceanographic search and research and fitted with a deepsea probe , equipped with strobe lights , cameras , sonar , and magnetometer . She was then operated by the MSTS under the Naval Research Laboratory , Washington . Her major tasks were ocean floor study and service as a floating base for underwater acoustic , chemical , and biological research . She was assigned to Military Sealift Command Pacific in 1975 and underwent another major modification in 1980 . Mizar took part in the search operations for , the Palomares Incident in which nuclear weapons were lost off Palomares , Spain , and the extended search for - which was found in October , 1968 . She has also taken part in searches for foreign wrecks , including " Eurydice " and Soviet submarines including " K - 129 " . She was withdrawn from active service in the 1990s and reclassified as AK - 272 . Currently she is part of the National Defense Reserve Fleet in the James River , Fort Eustis , Virginia and is listed for disposal . Bay Bridge Enterprizes , LLC , was awarded a contract for the dismantling and recycling of " Mizar " on 21 July 2005 .
Ebino VLF transmitter Ebino VLF transmitter is a large transmitter for transmitting orders to submerged submarines , situated near Ebino , Miyazaki in Japan . Ebino VLF transmitter , which was completed in 1991 , is used by the Japanese Navy to transmit orders to submerged submarines on the frequency 22 . 1 kHz with the callsign JJI . The antenna system is carried by eight masts , each 270 metres tall , which are arranged in two rows .
Eli K . Cole Eli Kelley Cole ( September 1 , 1867 – July 4 , 1929 ) was the first Assistant to the Commandant of the Marine Corps from 1911 to 1915 . He also briefly commanded the 41st Infantry Division at the end of World War I .
Worcester - class cruiser The " Worcester " class was a class of light cruiser s used by the United States Navy , laid down in 1945 and commissioned in 1948 - 49 . They and their contemporaries the heavy cruiser s were the last all - gun cruisers built for the US Navy . Ten ships were planned for this class , but only two ( and ) were completed . Although technically light cruisers because they carried guns , they were in fact among the largest cruisers ever built , being longer and displacing more than the heavy cruiser s of World War II . Their main battery layout was quite distinctive in that they carried twin rather than triple turrets , unlike the previous , , and light cruisers . Aside from the fact that the " Worcester " s main battery consisted of rather than guns , the layout was identical to the much smaller light cruisers , carrying 12 guns in six turrets , three forward and three aft , with only turrets 3 and 4 superfiring . The 6 " / 47 Mk 16 gun was an autoloading , high - angle dual purpose gun with a high rate of fire , and the Worcesters were thus designed to serve as AA cruisers like the " Juneaus " but with much more potent guns , as well as conventional light cruisers . Both ships were decommissioned in 1958 , the last conventional light cruisers to serve in the fleet , and scrapped in the early 1970s .
24th Cavalry Division ( United States ) The United States Army National Guard ' s 24th Cavalry Division was created from the perceived need for additional cavalry units . It numbered in succession of the Regular Army Divisions , which were not all active at its creation . Going into World War 2 , the US Army Cavalry was contained 3 Regular , 4 National Guard , and 6 Organized Reserve cavalry divisions as well as one independent cavalry brigade . The 24th Cavalry Division was geographically dispersed across the United States . The division was composed of personnel from the Idaho , Iowa , Kansas , Minnesota , North Dakota , South Dakota , Utah , Washington , and Wyoming National Guards .
Battle of Embata The Battle of Embata was a naval battle fought in 356 BC between the Chians and the Athenians led by Chares . Battle . The Athenians possessed a fleet of 120 naval vessels while the Chians possessed 100 galleys . This specific naval battle was fought within the straits between the island of Chios and the Anatolian mainland . The arrival of stormy weather compelled Chares ' s collaborators , Iphicrates and Timotheos ( or Timoleon ) , to abandon the overall expedition . Chares , left with only one - third of his fleet , attacked the Chians and suffered defeat with heavy losses . Aftermath . On a more specific note , Iphicrates and Timotheos both commanded a supplementary force of 60 naval vessels and joined up with Chares ' s fleet in the summer of 356 BC . After Chares suffered defeat in the autumn expedition , he ultimately established a lawsuit against both Timotheos and Iphicrates . Timotheos faced impeachment in the aftermath of the lawsuit , which led to his ruination . As a result , Isocrates developed a personal hatred for Chares since Timotheos was one of his closest pupils .
Paul Behr Paul Behr ( 9 May 1910 – 11 December 1990 ) was a highly decorated Hauptmann der Reserves in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Paul Behr was captured by American troops in April 1945 and was released in May 1945 .
Flemming Muus Major Flemming Bruun Muus , DSO ( born 21 November 1907 , Copenhagen , Denmark – died 23 September 1982 , Virum , Denmark ) was a Danish author and resistance fighter during the German occupation of Denmark in the Second World War . In 1942 , he was recruited in England by the Special Operations Executive and sent to Denmark in March 1943 as their chief agent . He was awarded the Distinguished Service Order for his contribution to the resistance movement and assistance with Denmark ' s liberation by the Allies . After the war , Muus was arrested in June 1946 and sentenced by a Copenhagen court to two years imprisonment for embezzlement . The sentence was set aside on appeal , provided into voluntary exile from Denmark for five years . From 1946 to 1949 , he and his wife travelled to England , South Africa and Italy before returning to Denmark . Muus himself admitted that large sums of money passed through his hands , but denied all embezzlement charges . He was married to Varnika Wichfeld Muus who also contributed to the resistance movement . His novel " " became a war film in 1955 .
NATO Flying Training in Canada NATO Flight Training in Canada ( NFTC ) is a military flight training program for NATO and allied air forces provided by the Canadian Forces . Located at 15 Wing , CFB Moose Jaw in Moose Jaw , Saskatchewan and 4 Wing , CFB Cold Lake , Alberta , the program is delivered as a cooperative operation between a civilian contractor , Bombardier Aerospace Military Aviation Training ( Bombardier MAT ) , and the Royal Canadian Air Force ( RCAF ) . Two types of aircraft are flown at NFTC : the CT - 156 Harvard II and the CT - 155 Hawk . NFTC training consists of Phases II , III , and IV . Phase II is subdivided into IIA and IIB . All pilots in the NFTC program undertake Phase IIA ( Basic Pilot Training ) , which consists of 95 . 1 flying hours on the CT - 156 Harvard II . After Phase IIA , students are split into 3 streams : fast - jet trainees ( future instructors and / or fighter pilots ) ; multi - engine trainees ; and helicopter trainees . Those moving on to Phase III training on the Helicopter and Multi - Engine tracks go to Portage La Prairie ( Southport ) Manitoba for those courses . Those selected for the Fast Jet track complete Phase IIB ( another 45 flying hours on the Harvard II ) . Fast - jet candidates then move on to Phase III in Moose Jaw ( 69 . 8 flying hours ) . At the completion of Phase III , pilots are awarded their Pilot ' s Wings ( Canadian Forces Flying Badge ) . Future fighter pilots move on to Phase IV , still on the Hawk , but now at 4 Wing Cold Lake . Phase IV consists of 48 . 9 flying hours . Successful graduates of Phase IV are then trained on the CF - 18 Hornet ( CF - 188 ) at Cold Lake . Division of responsibilities between DND ( RCAF ) , Bombardier MAT , and participating Air Forces is as follows : RCAF : All in - aircraft flying instruction is given by military pilots from the Canadian Forces . DND oversees training standards , provides Canadian military trainees , provides airspace , and dictates the syllabus . Bombardier : The NFTC aircraft are owned and maintained by Bombardier . Academic and simulator instruction is given by Bombardier employees ( who must have had previous military flying instruction experience ) . Bombardier also operates infrastructure ( buildings ) and provides food services . Other participating Air Forces : International program management , foreign military flight instructors , foreign military students , quality control .
USS Buchanan ( DDG - 14 ) USS " Buchanan " ( DDG - 14 ) , named for Admiral Franklin Buchanan , was a " Charles F . Adams " class guided missile armed destroyer in the United States Navy . " Buchanan " was laid down by Todd - Pacific Shipbuilding at Seattle in Washington on 23 April 1959 , launched on 11 May 1960 and commissioned on 7 February 1962 . She was commissioned by the Commandant , Thirteenth Naval District , Rear Admiral George C . Towner . In April 1962 , she arrived in her home port of San Diego for the first time . Shakedown training included a visit to Pearl Harbor and taking part in the USS Arizona Monument Dedication of May 31 , 1962 . A year later , in May 1963 , she toured Australia , stopping at several cities to allow the public to board , so the Australian people could see what the U . S . guided missile destroyers looked like that they were purchasing . In June 1963 she was credited with providing medical attention that saved the life of a Chinese sailor ( Yunglai Chu ) aboard a National Chinese merchant union carrier . In 1965 " Buchanan , " along with the other three destroyers of Destroyer Division 152 ( COMDESDIV 152 ) steamed north of the Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone ( DMZ ) many times at night on reconnaissance missions . These were the first US naval missions north of the DMZ since the Gulf of Tonkin incident s of early August 1964 . In February 1985 , a port visit request by the United States for the " Buchanan " was refused by New Zealand , as the " Buchanan " was capable of launching nuclear depth bomb equipped ASROC s . Following the victory of the New Zealand Labour Party led by David Lange at elections in 1984 , the Parliament of New Zealand enacted a law which barred nuclear powered or nuclear armed ships from using New Zealand ports , citing the dangers of nuclear weapons and continued nuclear testing in the South Pacific . Given that the United States Navy refused to confirm or deny the presence of nuclear weapons aboard ships , these laws in effect refused access to New Zealand ports for all ships of the United States Navy . After consultations with Australia and after negotiations with New Zealand broke down , the United States announced that it was suspending its ANZUS treaty obligations to New Zealand until United States Navy ships were readmitted to New Zealand ports , citing that New Zealand was " a friend , but not an ally " . " Buchanan " was decommissioned on 1 October 1991 , stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 20 November 1992 and sunk as a target off Hawaii on 14 June 2000 .
Muhammed Latif Muhammed Latif ( ) is an Iraqi major general , and former member of the Baath Party . The city of Fallujah was handed over to Muhammed Latif , replacing the earlier U . S . choice , Jasim Mohammed Saleh , when it was discovered that the latter had been involved in atrocities against Kurds during the Iran - Iraq war . While there had been reports of Latif having been jailed under Saddam Hussein ' s reign over Iraq , no solid evidence of that has since been produced . Latif was granted the right to raise an army of 1100 soldiers known as the Fallujah Brigade , who would wear their Baathist military uniforms and control the city ( which US forces had proven unable to pacify ) . Within days , the city ' s mayor , Muhammed Ibrahim al - Juraissey said that there was a visible difference as the city began to calm now under Iraqi leadership once again . Nevertheless , the Fallujah Brigade dissolved and had turned over all the US weapons to the insurgency by September , prompting the necessity of the Second Battle of Fallujah in November , which successfully occupied the city .
Almirante - class destroyer The Almirante class were two destroyer s built for the Chilean Navy by Vickers in Barrow in Furness , UK , in 1960 . They served until the late 1990s . They were fitted with a unique Vickers designed 4 - inch dual purpose naval gun . The ships were modernised in Britain in 1975 , and decommissioned in the late 1990s . Programme . Chile decided to upgrade its destroyer fleet in the early 1950s and turned to British yards to fulfill the order . Bids were received from Vickers and Thronycroft ( Freedman 2006 ) with the Vickers design chosen . The order was announced in January 1954 and finalised in 1955 . The sensors were a mixture of British and Netherlands made radars . Chile had considered buying a second pair of destroyers in the mid - 1960s ( Freedman 2006 ) but instead purchased the two Condell class frigate s a derivative of the Leander class frigate instead . Ships . Vickers offered two similar ships to the Colombian Navy ( Freedman 2006 ) but the Colombians bought two Halland class destroyer s from Sweden instead .
HMS C33 HMS " C33 " was a C - class submarine built by HM Dockyard , Chatham for the Royal Navy . She was laid down on 29 March 1909 and was commissioned on 13 August 1910 . Service history . " C33 " was involved in the U - Boat trap tactic . The tactic was to use a decoy trawler to tow a submarine . When a U - boat was sighted , the tow line and communication line was slipped and the submarine would attack the U - boat . The tactic was partly successful , but it was abandoned after the loss of two C class submarines . In both cases , all the crew were lost . " C33 " was one of the two C class submarines sunk because of the tactic . She was mine d off Great Yarmouth while operating with the armed trawler " Malta " on 4 August 1915 .
Battle of Paterna The Battle of Paterna ( Paterna , 1065 ) , was a battle that took place between the troops of the Kingdom of Leon , under the command of Ferdinand I of León and Castile , and those of the Taifa of Valencia , commanded by Abd al - Malik ben Abd al - Aziz al - Mansur . The battle occurred at the same time as the Siege of Valencia , resulted in a victory for the Kingdom of Leon . Historical Context . In 1063 , Fernando I of Leon sent his son , the infante Sancho to the aid of his vassal , Ahmad al - Muqtadir , king of the Taifa of Zaragoza when his city of Graus was being besieged by the forces of Ramiro I of Aragon . Consequently , Ramiro , who was Fernando ' s brother , would be defeated and killed . In the aftermath of that battle , there ensued a mass slaughter of Christians . To appease public support , Ahmad al - Muqtadir stopped paying his vassal tribute to the Kingdom of Leon . King Fernando responded in 1065 by launching an expedition into the valley of the Ebro River , devastating the land and defeating al - Muqtadir , once again forcing him into a vassal state . The expedition continued on towards Valencia , governed by Abd al - Malik ben Abd al - Aziz al - Mansur , with the intent on also turning that city into a vassal state . The Battle . After besieging the city , Ferdinand I found the city ' s defenses to be extremely resilient and determined that it would be impossible to take them by an assault . The king therefore decided to call for a general retreat from the city . The Muslim defenders of Valencia exited the city and began to harass the retreat of the Leonese forces . At Paterna , approximately five kilometers from Valencia on the left bank of the Turia , the Leonese troops set an ambush for the pursuing forces . Catching the Valencian attackers completely by surprise , they were wiped out almost to a man . It was said that Abd al - Malik only escaped due to the speed of his horse . The poet Abu Ishaq al - Tarasuní related the occurrences of the battle in the following Spanish language terms : Aftermath . After the battle , King Ferdinand I once again resumed the siege of Valencia . Later during the siege , Ferdinand became ill and once again ordered a retreat back to León where he died on December 27 of the same year , 1065 .
SM UB - 53 SM " UB - 53 " was a German Type UB III submarine or U - boat in the German Imperial Navy ( ) during World War I . She was commissioned into the Pola Flotilla of the German Imperial Navy on 21 August 1917 as SM " UB - 53 " . She operated as part of the Pola Flotilla based in Cattaro . " UB - 53 " was sunk on 3 August 1918 at by mines in the Otranto Strait , 10 crew members died in the event . Construction . " UB - 53 " was ordered by the GIN on 20 May 1916 . She was built by Blohm & Voss , Hamburg and following just under a year of construction , launched at Hamburg on 9 March 1917 . " UB - 53 " was commissioned later that same year . Like all Type UB III submarines , " UB - 53 " carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a deck gun . " UB - 53 " would carry a crew of up to 3 officer and 31 men and had a cruising range of . " UB - 53 " had a displacement of while surfaced and when submerged . Her engines enabled her to travel at when surfaced and when submerged .
Jo Myong - rok Jo Myong - rok ( 12 July 1928 – 6 November 2010 ) was a member of the North Korean military . He held the North Korean military rank Chasu ( Vice Marshal ) . In 2009 , he was appointed First Vice - Chairman of the National Defense Commission , Director of the Korean People ' s Army General Political Bureau . In the past , he was the commander of the air defense forces . Jo was born in Yonsa County , North Hamgyong province , on 12 July 1928 and he joined the Korean People ' s Army in December 1950 . He was a graduate of the Manchuria Aviation School and Soviet Air Academy . After serving as a pilot in the Korean War , Jo was promoted to major general in 1954 and lieutenant general in 1976 . Meanwhile , he held other important posts , such as commanding officer of Pyongyang ' s Air Defence Command ( 1975 – 1977 ) , and commanding officer of the KPA Air Force from 1977 till 1995 . At the 6th Party Congress in 1980 , Jo Myong - rok was elected both member of the Central Committee of the Workers ' Party of Korea ( of which he had been an alternate member since 1975 ) and its Military Commission . In the 1990s , he saw a huge increase of his importance : in 1992 he was promoted to general ; in 1994 he was part of Kim Il - sung ' s funeral committee ; in 1995 he was promoted to Vice Marshal and director of the KPA General Political Bureau . He made a key speech commemorating the third anniversary of Kim Il Sung ’ s death in special ceremonies on 8 July 1997 . By 1998 , when he was also appointed to the position of First Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission , he was the second most powerful person in the country , ranking immediately beneath Kim Jong - il himself . In 2000 , he traveled to Washington D . C . on a goodwill mission . On 6 November 2010 , Jo died of a heart attack , at the age of 82 , one month after he was elected as member of the Presidium of the Political Bureau . His funeral committee was chaired by Kim Jong - il and Kim Jong - un . Against expectations , his successor was not elected at the 4th Session of the 12th Supreme People ' s Assembly in April 2011 . There was speculation that Kim Jong - il was deliberately leaving the post vacant in order to promote his son , Kim Jong - un , when he was ready .
Henry Scrymgeour - Wedderburn , 11th Earl of Dundee Henry James Scrymgeour - Wedderburn , 11th Earl of Dundee DL ( 3 May 1902 – 29 June 1983 ) , was a Scottish nobleman and politician . Background and education . Dundee was the elder son of Colonel Henry Scrymgeour - Wedderburn , " de jure " 10th Earl of Dundee , and Edith Moffat . He was educated at Winchester and Balliol College , Oxford , where he was President of the Oxford Union in October 1924 . He graduated with a Master of Arts degree in 1926 . Political career . Dundee was Unionist Member of Parliament ( MP ) for West Renfrewshire from 1931 until 1945 and served as Under - Secretary of State for Scotland from 1936 to 1939 . He served in the Second World War as an officer with the 7th Battalion , The Black Watch ( The Royal Highland Regiment ) from 1939 to 1941 , leaving with the rank of Captain . He was once again Under - Secretary of State for Scotland from 1941 to 1942 . On 18 May 1953 his claim to the earldom of Dundee was accepted by the Committee for Privileges of House of Lords . On 30 July 1954 he was created Baron Glassary , of Glassary in the County of Argyll , in the Peerage of the United Kingdom , giving him an automatic seat in the House of Lords ( not guaranteed by his Scottish peerages ) . He later served as Minister without Portfolio from 1958 to 1961 , as Minister of State for Foreign Affairs from 1961 to 1964 , as Assistant Deputy Leader of the House of Lords from 1960 to 1962 and as Deputy Leader of the House of Lords from 1962 to 1964 . In 1959 he was appointed a Privy Counsellor . Lord Dundee was also the Hereditary Royal Standard - Bearer for Scotland , a right established by his father before the Court of Claims in 1902 . He was decorated with the award of Order of the Brilliant Star of China ( with Special Cravat ) in 1954 and was awarded an honorary LLD by St Andrews University in 1954 . Family . Lord Dundee married Patricia Katherine Montagu Douglas Scott , grand - daughter of William Henry Walter Montagu Douglas Scott , 6th Duke of Buccleuch on 30 October 1946 . She was the widow of two soldiers : Lt . - Col . Walter Douglas Faulkner , and Lord Dundee ' s younger brother David Scrymgeour - Wedderburn ( 1912 – 1944 ) , with each of whom she had two children . Lord and Lady Dundee had one child together : Lady Dundee died 3 December 2012 at the age of 102 .