naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Gold Flex Gold Flex is a fabric manufactured by Honeywell from synthetic fiber and often used in ballistic vest s and body armor . Gold Flex is lighter then Kevlar , Twaron and other Ballistic material , yet offers the most bullet proof protection . The material used is very flexible and strong as well which provides comfort for the individual using it and is also tolerated for longer periods of time . Gold Flex is a laminated fabric consisted of crossed - laid fibers . When an object strikes this material a " web " of its clusters absorb the impact by a good percentage and minimizes penetration . Since this is a fibre - based creation , all fibres on the GoldFlex works together on the vest or material to stop the impact . Protection . GoldFlex gives great resistance to abrasion and resists organic solvents making itself nonconductive , low flammable , and a great fabric that has an amazing resistance to elevated temperatures . Its degradation point starts from 500 °C and it has no melting point . It is sensitive to salts , acids , and ultraviolet radiation . When it comes to the static build - up in the body it is prone to it as well [ 1 ] . Protection is also based on the pressure of the impact . Some of these fabrics are only designed with hand - guns in mind basically making anything with a bigger calibre a threat potential . One cannot wear a GoldFlex and expect a . 50 cal to be stopped from penetrating it . Also GoldFlex is not the only material that is responsible for minimizing penetration and absorbing the attack . Along with GoldFlex there are other layers on top of this fabric to ensure that the object does not penetrate through the material . Armor . When a bullet strikes the body armor , it hits ballistic fiber which is strong enough to not let it through . This fibre helps absorbing and dispersing the impact that has been made by the bullet to the body armor . This process continues and every layer of this material is effected until the bullet has reached to a full stop . All layers combined together form a larger area of the impact to disperse and keep the bullet from penetrating the carrier . This helps reducing the risk of blunt force trauma also known as injuries to internal organs . Production . Comparison with other materials . Kevlar is five time stronger than steel of equivalent weight . It was invented by a Polish - American chemist Stephanie Kwolek and introduced in the 1970s . It is used for body armor and racing tires but is more expensive than Gold Flex . Twaron is another alternative to Gold Flex but is not much in demand . Occasionally several materials are used in one product .
Chevalier D ' Aux Chevalier D ' Aux was a senior French commander who , while leading a foraging party into the Isle of Wight to search for sources of clean water to replenish the stocks of a French fleet , which had just been forced to retire from Portsmouth , was attacked and killed in July 1545 by a group of the local Isle of Wight militia , at Bonchurch . His body was buried at the local cemetery , and when the war between England and France was concluded , his body was exhumed and conveyed back to his home country in 1548 . This event occurred shortly after a French attempt to capture the Isle of Wight , an invasion which was concluded by the English victory at the Battle of Bonchurch . This time , however , as stated , it was not another attempt by the French to try and conquer the island , but to try and collect water for the return journey home .
Maximilian von Verri della Bosia Maximilian Graf von Verri della Bosia genannt von Külberg auf Gansheim und Berg ( born 1824 – died 1909 ) was a Bavarian general . Biography . Von Verri della Bosia was a member of an aristocrat family , which came originally from Alba , Italy . The family was ennobled by Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia in 1724 . After his grandfather Josef Ascan Graf Verri della Bosia ( 1756 – 1828 ) moved from Alba to Bavaria , the title was recognized by the Bavarian king Maximilian I . in 1816 . Maximilian ' s father was the Bavarian general Ascan Karl Graf Verri della Bosia ( 1790 – 1878 ) . In the rank of Lieutenant General he was Generalquartiermeister and inspector of military training institutions from 1883 to 1888 , and later " Generalkapitän " of the Leibgarde der Hartschiere .
William L . McMillen Dr . William Linn McMillen ( October 18 , 1829 – February 8 , 1902 ) was an American , army general , farmer and legislator . Biography . Born in Hillsboro , Ohio , and educated there , he graduated from Starling Medical College in 1852 , and practiced medicine in Ohio until July 1862 . McMillen served as a surgeon with the Russian Army in the Crimean War . On the outbreak of the American Civil War , he served as a surgeon with the 1st Ohio Volunteers in 1861 , and as Surgeon General of the State of Ohio , 1861 - 2 . He enlisted in the 95th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment serving as colonel . He was wounded on August 30 , 1862 , in the Battle of Richmond . Accused of cowardly conduct during that engagement ( in which he and about half the Union forces involved were captured ) , he was court - martial ed , tried and acquitted after his release . He led his brigade at the Battle of Nashville . After the Confederate General Thomas Benton Smith surrendered and had been disarmed during the engagement , McMillen reportedly berated the disarmed prisoner and then attacked General Smith with Smith ' s own sword ( one source says " wantonly and repeatedly " ) , causing brain injuries sufficiently severe that Smith spent most of the rest of his life in a nearby state hospital for the insane . McMillen was brevetted as a brigadier general in 1865 , retroactive to the date of the battle , and commanded the district after Robert E . Lee ' s surrender . In July 1867 , he was brevetted Major General of U . S . Volunteers , retroactive to March 13 , 1865 . In Smith ' s obituary , it was stated that when McMillen ' s role in Smith ' s injuries became public knowledge , he was asked to relinquish his office in the New Orleans chapter of the Grand Army of the Republic . McMillen moved to Louisiana in 1866 , and began planting cotton . A Republican , he served as a member of the 1868 , and as a state senator from 1870 – 2 . In 1872 and 1873 he was elected as a U . S . senator by the McEnery " rump " legislature , but was not admitted to that seat . He served as postmaster of New Orleans under Rutherford B . Hayes , and as Surveyor of the Port of New Orleans under Benjamin Harrison . He married Elizabeth I . King , née Neil , of Columbus , Ohio on April 18 , 1861 . Upon his retirement , he returned to Ohio ; he died and was buried in Columbus ' s Green Lawn Cemetery .
Mark L . Tidd Rear Admiral Mark L . Tidd , CHC , USN , ( born 1955 / 1956 ) is the 25th and current Chief of Chaplains of the United States Navy . He was appointed to this assignment on August 27 , 2010 . Background . Rear Admiral Tidd comes from a career Navy family and is a graduate of Williams College in Williamstown , Massachusetts . Education . Rear Admiral Tidd received his Master of Divinity from Fuller Theological Seminary and a Master of Theology from Princeton Theological Seminary . He is a graduate of the National War College in Washington , DC , with a Master of Science in National Security Strategy and a graduate of the Marine Corps Command and Staff College and the Armed Forces Staff College . Military career . Rear Admiral Tidd ’ s Navy tours include Naval Air Station Moffett Field , Calif . with Patrol Wing 10 and the USS Reeves ( CG 24 ) , homeported in Yokosuka , Japan . During his time on board , Reeves visited Qingdao , China , as part of the first port visit by U . S . warships to that country in 39 years . He went on to serve as deputy command chaplain on the USS Theodore Roosevelt ( CVN 71 ) . Marine Corps tours include 3rd Battalion , 2nd Marines , and the division staff of 2nd Marine Division , Camp Lejeune , N . C . , deploying to Southwest Asia in support of Operation Desert Storm . He served at Marine Corps Combat Development Command as the chaplain for the Marine Corps Brig and the Base Security Battalion and later returned to 2nd Marine Division as the division chaplain . Tidd has served in leadership positions on the chief of Chaplain ’ s staff as the branch head for Professional Development and Religious Programs and as the Advanced Training officer at Navy Chaplain School . Tidd was assigned as the force chaplain for U . S . Naval Forces Central Command and the fleet chaplain for U . S . 5th Fleet , headquartered in the Kingdom of Bahrain . After serving as command chaplain for the U . S . European Command , he became deputy chief of Navy Chaplains and Chaplain of the Marine Corps . Tidd assumed his current duties as the 25th chief of Navy Chaplains on August 27 , 2010 . Marriage controversy . On April 13 , 2011 , Tidd issued a two - page " guidance " memo stating that following final repeal of don ' t ask , don ' t tell , the law barring openly gay people from military service , same - sex couples would be allowed to marry in Naval facilities with Naval chaplains officiating in those states in which same - sex marriage is legal . Following political pressure from Republican members of Congress who claimed that allowing the use of federal facilities or personnel to perform same - sex marriages would violate the Defense of Marriage Act , Tidd suspended the policy on May 10 , pending further Naval review . Awards and decorations . Tidd ’ s military decorations include the Defense Superior Service Medal , Legion of Merit with gold star , Meritorious Service Medal with gold star , Joint Service Commendation Medal , and Navy Marine Corps Commendation Medal with three gold stars .
Erich Rech Erich Rech was a Untersturmführer ( Second Lieutenant ) in the Waffen - SS during World War II . He was awarded the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross ; which was awarded to recognize extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership by Nazi Germany during World War II . Erich Rech was awarded the Knight ' s Cross on the 23 August 1944 , while an Oberscharführer ( Staff Sergeant ) and a platoon commander in the 2nd Company , 10th SS Panzer Division , Reconnaissance Battalion . Rech did not survive the war but was killed in action on 4 October 1944 .
Delap Cemetery Delap Cemetery is a Civil War cemetery located on Delap Lane ( off Ellison Road ) in Campbell County , Tennessee . It contains the graves of approximately 124 Confederate soldiers who died while camped near the base of Pine Mountain in the Jacksboro , Tennessee , area . The soldiers included members of North Carolina ' s 58th Regiment of the Confederate Army . The regiment had been formed at Camp Martin in Mitchell County , North Carolina . They had traveled from Cumberland Gap to Jacksboro , and were assigned to guard Big Creek Gap . There were approximately 1 , 000 soldiers camped at Jacksboro . In addition to North Carolina , there were soldiers from Tennessee and Alabama . The cemetery was kept up until the 1960s , but had fallen into disrepair . While the plot of land was known to be a cemetery due to the sunken graves , knowledge that it was a military burial ground had been lost . Since Campbell County was strongly pro - Union in sentiment , there was no knowledge of a C . S . A . burial ground . However , a North Carolina descendant of one of the soldiers visited Campbell County in December 2002 and produced documents verifying the deaths of 50 soldiers at the base of Pine Mountain . After her visit , the local community began work to clear the cemetery . Fifty military tombstone s have been set up at the cemetery . Tennessee ’ s Sons of Confederate Veterans ’ Longstreeet - Zollicoffer Camp # 87 raised the funds for the tombstones . The cemetery was rededicated on June 11 , 2005 .
HMCS Kingston ( MM 700 ) HMCS " Kingston " ( MM 700 ) is a that has served in the Canadian Forces since 1996 . " Kingston " is the lead ship of her class which is the name for the Maritime Coastal Defence Vessel Project . She is the first vessel to use the designation . " Kingston " was laid down on 12 December 1994 at Halifax Shipyards Ltd . , Halifax and was launched on 12 August 1995 . She was officially commissioned into the CF on 21 September 1996 and carries the hull classification number 700 . It is assigned to Maritime Forces Atlantic ( MARLANT ) and is homeported at CFB Halifax .
Lycortas Lycortas of Megalopolis ( ) was a politician of the Achaean League active in the first half of the 2nd century BC . He is now primarily known as the father of the historian Polybius . A political ally of Philopoemen , he shared the latter ' s view that the Romans should be dealt with according to the strict letter of their treaty with the League , and that no more assistance should be given to them than was absolutely necessary . In this way they hoped to delay the inevitable increase of Rome ' s power over Greece . Lycortas ' son Polybius shared his father ' s views , and for this reason was one of the thousand Greeks deported to Italy in the aftermath of the Roman victory at Pydna in 168 BC . Lycortas ' own fate is unknown , owing to the fragmentary nature of our sources at this point .
Australian New Guinea Administrative Unit The Australian New Guinea Administrative Unit ( ANGAU ) was a civil administration of Territory of Papua and the Mandated Territory of New Guinea formed on 21 March 1942 during World War II . The civil administration of both Papua and the Mandated Territory of New Guinea were replaced by an Australian Army military government and came under the control of ANGAU from February 1942 until the end of World War II . Civil officers from both Papua and the Mandated Territory of New Guinea were posted to ANGAU based in Port Moresby . ANGAU undertook civil tasks of maintaining law and medical services in areas not occupied by the Imperial Japanese and was responsible to New Guinea Force . The major responsibility of the unit was to organize the resources of land and labour for the war effort . ANGAU was also responsible for recruiting , organising and supervising local labour for the Australian and American armed forces in New Guinea included rehabilitation of the local inhabitants in reoccupied areas . It was also responsible for the administrative responsibility only for the Pacific Islands Regiment . The ANGAU officers and their New Guinean carriers , labourers , scouts , guides and police were highly regarded by the American and Australian military . After the end of World War II , ANGAU was abolished and was replaced under the Papua New Guinea Provisional Administration Act ( 1945 – 46 ) by the combined government of Papua and Australian New Guinea .
Arslan Toğuz Arslan Toğuz also known as Arslan Toğuzata , Arslan Bey ( 1886 ; Göksun - June 7 , 1963 ; Pazarcık ) was a police commissioner of the Ottoman Empire , a militia leader and politician of Turkey . He was born in the village of Fındık ( in present - day Göksun district of Kahramanmaraş Province ) as a son of Çerkez Hasanbeyzade Abdullah Bey .
U . S . Arsenal - Officers Quarters The U . S . Arsenal - Officers Quarters ( also known as the Mt . Vernon Arsenal or Chattahoochee Arsenal ) is a historic site in Chattahoochee , Florida . It is located at 100 North Main Street , part of the Florida State Hospital on U . S . 90 . On July 2 , 1973 , it was added to the U . S . National Register of Historic Places .
139th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 139th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of Union Army in the early years of the American Civil War . The regiment was organized in 1861 in Ulster County , New York . Volunteers were recruited from the more affluent families of the County . On their way to Washington , DC they stopped over at the barracks in Central Park . During their stay , Washington ordered them home because there was no more need for three - months regiment s . The men appealed to acting Assistant Quartermaster Chester Arthur , who went to Albany to consult with Governor Edwin D . Morgan . Morgan granted permission to send the men into battle . When Arthur arrived back with the news , the men were so elated they renamed their quarters Camp Arthur . Later , annual reunions were held to commemorate the delivery of Arthur ' s news .
SM UC - 14 SM " UC - 14 " was a German Type UC I minelayer submarine or U - boat in the German Imperial Navy ( ) during World War I . The U - boat was ordered on 23 November 1914 , laid down on 28 January 1915 , and was launched on 13 May 1915 . She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 5 June 1915 as SM " UC - 14 " . Mines laid by " UC - 14 " in her 38 patrols were credited with sinking 20 ships , one of which was the Italian pre - dreadnought battleship , which at displacement was one of the largest ships sunk by U - boats during the war . " UC - 14 " was mined and sunk on 3 October 1917 .
Lewis Hall Lewis R . Hall ( March 2 , 1895 – January 10 , 1943 ) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military ' s highest decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his actions in World War II . Biography . Hall joined the Army from Obetz , Ohio , and by January 10 , 1943 was serving as a technician fifth grade in Company M , 35th Infantry Regiment , 25th Infantry Division . During a Japan ese attack on that day , at Mount Austen , Guadalcanal , in the Solomon Islands , he refused an order to withdraw after many men in his unit had been killed or wounded and , with fellow soldier Sergeant William G . Fournier , stayed behind to man a machine gun . Hall was killed at the gun , while Fournier was badly wounded and died three days later . Both men were posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor on June 5 , 1943 . Hall , aged 47 at his death , was buried in Glen Rest Memorial Estate , Reynoldsburg , Ohio . Medal of Honor citation . Technician Fifth Grade Hall ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : For gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty . As leader of a machinegun squad charged with the protection of other battalion units , his group was attacked by a superior number of Japanese , his gunner killed , his assistant gunner wounded , and an adjoining guncrew put out of action . Ordered to withdraw from his hazardous position , he refused to retire but rushed forward to the idle gun and with the aid of another soldier who joined him and held up the machinegun by the tripod to increase its field of action he opened fire and inflicted heavy casualties upon the enemy . While so engaged both these gallant soldiers were killed , but their sturdy defense was a decisive factor in the following success of the attacking battalion .
Capture of Ormuz ( 1622 ) In the 1622 Capture of Ormuz , an Anglo - Persia n force combined to take over the Portuguese garrison at Hormuz Island , thus opening up Persia n trade with England in the Persian Gulf . Before the capture of Ormuz , the Portuguese had held the Castle of Ormuz for more than a century , since 1507 when Afonso de Albuquerque established it in the Capture of Ormuz , giving them full control of the trade between India and Europe through the Persian Gulf . " The capture of Ormuz by an Anglo - Persian force in 1622 entirely changed the balance of power and trade " . Anglo - Persian alliance . The English side consisted of a force supplied by the English East India Company consisting of five warships and four pinnace s . The Persians had recently gone to war with the Portuguese , and a Persian army was besieging the Portuguese fort in Kishm , but English help was needed to capture Ormuz . Shah Abbas wished to obtain English support against the Portuguese , and the commander Imam Kuli Khan , son of Allahverdi Khan , negotiated with the English to obtain their support , promising the development of silk trade in their favour . An agreement was signed , providing for the sharing of spoils and customs dues at Hormuz , the repatriations of prisoners according to their faith , and the payment by the Persians of half of the supply costs for the fleet . Operations . The English fleet first went to Kishm , some 15 miles away , to bombard the Portuguese position . The Portuguese quickly surrendered , and the English casualties were few , but included the famous explorer William Baffin . The Anglo - Persian fleet then sailed to Ormuz and the Persians disembarked to capture the town . The English bombarded the castle and sank the Portuguese fleet , and Ormuz was finally captured on 22 April 1622 . The Portuguese were forced to retreat to another base at Maskat . Although Portugal and Spain were in a dynastic union between 1580 – 1640 , England and Portugal were not at war , the Duke of Buckingham threatened to sue the Company , but he removed his claim when he received the sum of 10 , 000 pounds , supposedly 10 % of the proceedings of the capture of Ormuz . James I also received the same sum when he complained " Did I deliver you from the complaint of the Spaniards , and do you return me nothing " . The capture of Ormuz gave the opportunity to the Company to develop trade with Persia , attempting to exchange English cloth and other artifacts for silk , but only with difficulty . The English adventurer Robert Shirley also took an interest in developing this trade .
Gérard Théodore Gérard Théodore ( November 28 , 1920 – June 10 , 2012 ) was a French Compagnon de la Libération , having received the Ordre de la Libération for his role in the Liberation of France during World War II . Théodore was born in Paris on November 28 , 1920 . He enlisted in the Free French Forces in London in July 1940 following the fall of France . Théodore was assigned to the artillery and sent to battles in Dakar , French West Africa ( present - day Senegal ) , Eritrea and the French Mandate of Syria and the Lebanon . Théodore was sent to Libya as part of 1st Free French Brigade under the command of General Marie - Pierre Kœnig . There , Théodore was severely wounded at the Battle of Bir Hakeim on June 8 , 1942 . He lost much of his left leg when he was hit by German shrapnel . He was inducted as a Compagnon de la Libération in September 1942 , just months after Bir Hakeim . He was also made a Grand Officier of the Légion d ' honneur and received the Croix de guerre . Professionally , Théodore worked as a statistician and inspector general with the INSEE . In 2012 , though in failing health , Théodore granted an interview for a France 3 documentary on the Battle of Bir Hakeim . The film aired on France 3 on June 6 , 2012 , just days before his death . Gérard Théodore died on June 10 , 2012 , in Paris at the age of 91 . His death left just twenty - six living Compagnon de la Libération left , out of the original 1 , 038 recipients . Théodore died just two days after the passing of another Compagnon , former government minister Robert Galley .
Sir Robert Cary , 1st Baronet Sir Robert Archibald Cary , 1st Baronet ( 25 May 1898 – 1 October 1979 ) was a British Conservative politician . The son of Robert Cary and Alice Day , he was educated at Ardingly College and at the Royal Military College Sandhurst . Serving to the 4th / 7th Royal Dragoon Guards , Cary fought in the First World War and Second World War . From 1939 to 1942 , he was Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Civil Lords of the Admiralty , from 1942 to 1945 to the Secretary of State for India and Burma . In 1944 and 1945 , he was Assistant Government Whip and Junior Lord of the Treasury between May and July 1945 . From 1951 to 1955 he was again Parliamentary Private Secretary , this time to the Lord Privy Seal and Leader of the House of Commons Cary was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Eccles from 1935 to 1945 and for Manchester Withington from 1951 until his retirement at the February 1974 general election . Knighted already in 1951 , he was created a baronet , of Withington in the County of Lancaster on 12 June 1955 . On 30 April 1924 , he married Rosamond Mary Scarsdale , daughter of Colonel Alfred Nathaniel Curzon , son of Alfred Nathaniel Holden Curzon , 4th Baron Scarsdale . They had one son , Sir Roger Hugh Cary , 2nd Baronet .