naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Chester M . Ovnand Master Sergeant Chester Ovnand was born to Engebret Ovnand ( October , 1881 - November , 1967 ) and Maybelle Welch in November 1914 On March 1 , 1940 he and his wife Catherine Irene Reynard ( June , 1917 - November , 1994 ) bore a daughter , Margret Ann Ovnand . Five years after her birth Chester Ovnand left for Copperas Cove , Texas , where he met his second wife Mildred , who forbid him from making contact with his daughter . He returned once when Margret was twelve before leaving for war . Master Sergeant Chester Melvin Ovnand was formerly listed on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial as the second American killed in the Vietnam War . MSGT Ovnand ( also called Charles Ovnand , but listed on the wall as Chester ) was from Copperas Cove , Texas . Army records conflict as to what his actual name was — Charles Melvin Ovnand or Chester Melvin Ovnard — though that the latter appears on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial is possibly an indication of general consensus among the Memorial ' s planners . He and Dale R . Buis were killed at Bien Hoa , 20 miles northeast of Saigon . He was part of the Military Assistance Advisory Group sent to train the South Vietnam army . The Vietcong attacked while the two were in a mess hall watching the movie " The Tattered Dress " . One of them switched the lights on to change the reel when guerrillas poked their weapons through the windows and sprayed the room with automatic fire , instantly killing Major Buis and Master Sergeant Ovnand , two South Vietnamese guards , and an eight - year - old Vietnamese boy . Further reading . " Death at Intermission Time " , " Time " , July 20 , 1959 .
Hero of Byzantium Hero of Byzantium ( or Heron of Byzantium or sometimes Hero the Younger ) is a name used to refer to the anonymous Byzantine author of two treatises , commonly known as " Parangelmata Poliorcetica " and " Geodesia " , composed in the mid - 900s and found in an 11th - century manuscript in the Vatican Library ( Vaticanus graecus 1605 ) . The first is a poliorketikon , an illustrated manual of siegecraft ; the second is a work in practical geometry and ballistics , which makes use of locations around Constantinople to illustrate its points . The manuscript consists of 58 folios and 38 colored illustrations . The " Parangelmata Poliorcetica " was an adaptation of an earlier ( ) poliorcetic manual of Apollodorus of Damascus , but in place of the static , two - dimensional diagrams of that work , the Byzantine author used a three - dimensional perspective and scaled human figures to clarify the passages . As artillery had not yet become a factor in siegecraft , the machines themselves tend to be those useful for advancing a force up to fortification s and mining them once situated . Hero includes tortoises ( ) — mobile sheds used to protect troops from attack while approaching fortifications ; a new Slavic style of tortoise called the " laisa " ( ) , created from interwoven branches and vines ; palisade s ; rams ; ladder s ; nets ; towers ; bridges ; and tools such as augur s and bores . In addition to the work of Apollodorus , the author also draws on the work of Athenaeus Mechanicus , Philo of Byzantium , and Biton .
HMS Saga ( P257 ) HMS " Saga " was an S class submarine of the Royal Navy , and part of the Third Group built of that class . She was built by Cammell Laird and launched on March 14 , 1945 . So far she has been the only ship of the Royal Navy to bear the name " Saga " , after the Norse Saga s . Built as the Second World War was drawing to a close , she did not see much action . On 10 February 1946 " Saga " collided with the trawler " Girl Lena " in the English Channel . The " Girl Lena " was sunk . " Saga " was sold to the Portuguese Navy in 1948 and renamed NRP " Náutilo " .
Russell Errett Russell Errett ( November 10 , 1817 – April 7 , 1891 ) was a Republican member of the U . S . House of Representatives from Pennsylvania . Biography . Russell Errett was born in New York City . In 1829 he moved to Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania , and became engaged in newspaper work . He was elected comptroller of Pittsburgh in 1860 . He served as clerk of the Pennsylvania State Senate in 1860 , 1861 , and 1872 to 1876 . During the American Civil War , Errett was appointed additional paymaster in the United States Army in 1861 and served until mustered out in 1866 . He was a member of the Pennsylvania State Senate in 1867 . He was appointed assessor of internal revenue in 1869 , and served until 1873 . Errett was elected as a Republican to the Forty - fifth , Forty - sixth , and Forty - seventh Congresses . He served as chairman of the United States House Committee on Expenditures on Public Buildings during the Forty - seventh Congress . He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1882 . He was appointed by President Chester A . Arthur as United States pension agent at Pittsburgh in 1883 and served in this capacity until May 1887 , He died in Carnegie , Pennsylvania , in 1891 . Interment in Chartiers Cemetery . Russell and his younger brother , Isaac , first generation Americans on both paternal and maternal sides , were friends of Presidents James A . Garfield and Chester A . Arthur . They were also acquainted with Abraham Lincoln . The Errett brothers were both prolific writers on theology . Russell , along with his brother , founded " The Christian Standard " and through their editorial and writing skills compiled one of the largest American doctrinal commentaries on Christian beliefs of the period , embodying much of what is known as the American Restoration Movement . The publisher who today uses the name " Christian Standard " is not affiliated with the Errett family and has not received their endorsement .
Royal Australian Navy Memorial The Royal Australian Navy Memorial on ANZAC Parade in Canberra , the national capital of Australia , honours the sailors who have served to protect the nation . In 10 July 1911 , the Commonwealth Naval Forces were renamed the Royal Australian Navy . The RAN has served , in all oceans , in conflict and peace , since then . The memorial was unveiled by Queen Elizabeth II on 3 March 1986 , on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the formation of the RAN . Design . Bronze figures feature in the memorial and show the daily activities of naval life ; the geometric forms , such as the anchor chain , depict elements of a ship . The torrents of water complement the dynamic forms of the work . ( The memorials along ANZAC Parade were specifically exempted from water restrictions during the drought of 2005 . ) The memorial is also known as " Sailors and Ships - Interaction and Interdependence " , and was designed and executed by Ante Dabro in collaboration with Lester Firth and Associates , and Robert Woodward .
Ibrahim I ibn al - Aghlab Ibrahim I ibn al - Aghlab ( ; 756 - 812 ) was the first Emir of the Aghlabids in Ifriqiya ( 800 - 812 ) He was the son of al - Aghlab , who successfully quelled the revolt of the Kharijites in Ifriqiya at the end of the 8th century . In 800 Ibrahim became Emir of Ifriqiya and founded the Aghlabid dynasty , and was recognised as the hereditary ruler by the Caliph Harun ar - Rashid . After the pacification of the country he established a residence at al - Abbasiya to keep his distance from the restless jurists of Kairuan , who were always ready to incite the people into revolt . A guard of 5000 negro slaves was set up to avoid total dependence on Arab troops , the necessity of which measure was proven by the revolts of Arab soldiers in 802 , 805 and 810 . Ibrahim built up a strong administrative framework for the state which lay the foundations for the prosperity of Ifriqiya in the following century . He was succeeded by his son Abdallah I ( 812 - 817 ) .
Salt Lake City Air National Guard Base Salt Lake City Air National Guard Base is the home base of the Utah Air National Guard 151st Air Refueling Wing . Overview . Salt Lake City Air National Guard Base lies within the boundary of the Salt Lake City International Airport ( SLCIAP ) along a portion of the eastern segment of the SLCIAP . The airport is owned by the city and base property is leased . The UTANG Base is home to the 151st Air Refueling Wing and occupies approximately of the SLCIAP ' s five square miles of land . Their mission is to organize , train , and equip KC - 135 aircraft personnel to provide in - flight refueling support on a worldwide basis and be prepared to respond to state emergencies and natural disasters . The base has a total 63 buildings : 3 services , 13 administrative , and 47 industrial buildings , amounting to approximately . There are 255 full - time personnel and 1 , 343 personnel during the once a month unit training assemblies . There are several new construction and demolition projects in progress or in the planning stages to modernize the base and remove vintage 1943 buildings . These projects include construction of a composite operations and training / squadron operations complex , an aircraft maintenance facility ; a base supply complex and a new fire station : When all construction is complete the base will net approximately of new facility space with no increase of personnel . In 1943 the airport became a training base and replacement depot for the U . S . Air Force . Salt Lake city Municipal Airport II was built at the southwest end of the Salt Lake Valley to accommodate the number of trainees .
Johann Bauer ( soldier ) Johann " Hans " Bauer ( 15 December 1916 – 14 January 1974 ) was a highly decorated Feldwebel in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Rudolf Maister Rudolf Maister ( Vojanov ) ( 29 March 1874 – 26 July 1934 ) was a Slovene military officer , poet and political activist . The soldiers who fought under Maister ' s command in northern Slovenia became known as " Maister ' s fighters " ( ) . Maister was also an accomplished poet and self - taught painter . Maister was born in the Upper Carniola n commercial town of Kamnik , then part of Austria - Hungary . A career soldier , during World War I , he served in the Austro - Hungarian Army . In 1917 , he was sent to Graz promoted to the rank of a major . In 1918 , near the end of the war when it was obvious that Austria - Hungary was losing , the city council of Maribor proclaimed the annexation of Maribor to Austria . Maister organized Slovene volunteer forces of 4000 soldiers and 200 officers and in the night of 23 November 1918 seized control of the city of Maribor and the surrounding region of Lower Styria . This date has been recognized as a state holiday in Slovenia since 2005 . The Slovene National Council for Lower Styria awarded him the rank of general on November 1 . The German - speaking city was thus secured for the newly formed State of Slovenes , Croats and Serbs , which united with the Kingdom of Serbia into the Kingdom of Serbs , Croats and Slovenes on December 1 . On 27 January 1919 , Austrian majority awaiting the American peace delegation at the city ' s marketplace were fired on by Slovenian troops under the command of Maister . Nine Austrians were killed and more than eighteen were seriously wounded . The responsibility for the shooting has not been conclusively established . Austrian sources accused Maister ' s troops of shooting without cause , while Slovenian witnesses , such as Maks Pohar , testified that the Austrians ( some still in the uniforms of the pro - Austrian paramilitary organization called the Green Guard ) attacked the Slovene soldiers guarding the city hall . The Austrian Germans allegedly attacked the police inspector , Ivan Senekovič , and then pressed towards the Slovenian soldiers in front of the city hall . A Slovenian version of this event involves an Austrian firing a revolver in the direction of the Slovenian soldiers , who responded spontaneously by firing into the civilian crowd . The event became known in German as the " Marburger Blutsonntag " ( Marburg Bloody Sunday ) . In November 1919 , Maister ' s forces joined the Kingdom of SHS army ' s offensive in Carinthia . Maister joined them later and took part of the capture of Klagenfurt . After the Carinthian Plebiscite , in which majority of the local Slovenian population decided to remain part of Austria , Maister withdrew to private life . He spent most of his later life in an estate near Planina in Inner Carniola . Maister also wrote poetry , which he published in two collected volumes , in 1904 and in 1929 . Most of his poetry follows the Post - Romantic aesthetics , and is influenced by 19th century Slovene lyrical and patriotic poetry of Simon Jenko , Simon Gregorčič and Anton Aškerc .
Ariete - class torpedo boat The Ariete class torpedo boats were a group of destroyer escort s built for the Italian Navy during World War II . They were enlarged versions of the s and designed to escort convoys to North Africa . Of the 42 units planned , sixteen ships were eventually ordered but only one was completed by the time of the armistice , the " Ariete " , built in the Sestri Ponente shipyards and commissioned on 5 August 1943 . The namesake ship was also the only one to survive the war . After the war it was ceded to the Yugoslav Navy ( 1949 ) , and renamed " Durmitor " . Most of the other ships were completed by the Germans , entered service with the Kriegsmarine as Torpedoboot Ausland and eventually sunk in the course of operations across the Aegean and the Adriatic . The " Fionda " ( renamed " TA 46 " by the Germans ) was sunk in the Port of Rijeka by an Allied bomber on 20 February 1945 , together with her twin " Balestra " / " TA 47 " . Both ships at the time were unfinished . Recovered by the Yugoslavians in 1947 , it was used to complete the TA 47 , which entered service in the Yugoslavian Navy as " Učka " . It was decommissioned in 1971 .
Edward Winslow Hinks Edward Winslow Hinks ( May 30 , 1830 – February 4 , 1894 ) was a career United States Army officer who served as a brigadier general during the American Civil War . Early life . Hinks was born in Bucksport , Maine . His name was originally spelled " Hincks " but deleted the " C " when he joined the U . S . Army in 1861 and resumed using the original spelling in 1871 after he retired from the service . He was a printer for the " Whig and Courier " newspaper in Bangor , Maine . He moved to Massachusetts in 1849 and served in the state legislature . Civil War . In 1861 , Hinks received a regular army commission as a second lieutenant in the 2nd U . S . Cavalry , but was soon after offered a volunteer commission as colonel of the 19th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry . Hinks saw service at Ball ' s Bluff , the Peninsula Campaign , and at Glendale , where he was wounded . He returned to his regiment for the Maryland Campaign , but was seriously wounded at Antietam on September 17 , 1862 . He received a promotion to brigadier general of volunteers , to rank from November 29 , 1862 , by nomination of President Abraham Lincoln on March 4 , 1863 , confirmation by the U . S . Senate on March 9 , 1863 and appointment by the President on April 4 , 1863 . He spent the next two years on court martial and recruiting duty . In March through May 1864 , he commanded the prison camp at Camp Lookout , Maryland before being assigned to command the 3rd Division of the XVIII Corps , composed entirely of United States Colored Troops , led by white officers . He was one of the leaders of the unsuccessful First Battle of Petersburg and served in the Siege of Petersburg . When the division was rolled into the XXV Corps , Hinks was sent north to perform recruitment duties and to enforce the draft . On December 3 , 1867 , President Andrew Johnson nominated Hinks for the award of the honorary grade of brevet major general , United States Volunteers , to rank from March 13 , 1865 , and the U . S . Senate confirmed the award on May 4 , 1866 . On December 3 , 1867 , President Andrew Johnson nominated Hinks for the award of the honorary grade of brevet brigadier general in the regular army , to rank from March 2 , 1867 , for his service at Petersburg The U . S . Senate confirmed the award on February 14 , 1868 . Postbellum career . After the war , he remained in the army as the lieutenant colonel of the 40th U . S . Infantry Regiment before retiring at the rank of colonel in December 1870 . After he retired , he served as governor of the National Military Home for Disabled Veterans in Hampton , Virginia ( 1870 – 73 ) and in Milwaukee , Wisconsin ( 1873 – 80 ) . Hinks died in Cambridge , Massachusetts , and is buried in Mount Auburn Cemetery Cambridge , Massachusetts . His grave can be found on the Eglantine Path , Lot 1636 .
Powder monkey A powder boy or powder monkey manned naval artillery guns as a member of a warship ' s crew , primarily during the Age of Sail . His chief role was to ferry gunpowder from the powder magazine in the ship ' s hold to the artillery pieces , either in bulk or as cartridges . The function was fulfilled by boy seamen 12 to 14 years of age . Powder monkeys were usually boys or young teens selected for the job for their speed and height — they were short and would be hidden behind the ship ' s gunwale , keeping them from being shot by enemy ships ' sharp shooters . In recent times the term has been applied to a variety of workers who deploy explosives . The use of the term ' powder monkey ' in English dates to the late 17th century .
Warrant Officer Class 1 The badge shown is not a WO1 Army rank . What should be shown is a badge similar to the RM , RAF or Navy WO1 badge . The badge shown is a WO1 Conductor rank . The highest non - commissioned rank in the Army and entitled to Officer status if the WO1 Cdr requests it . Numbers of Cdr are strictly limited and only awarded to The Royal Logisitic Corps WO1 tradesman . RLC WO1 ( RSM ) can not be awarded this rank . Originally from the RAOC supplier trade it can now be awarded to any RLC Trade .
98th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 98th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry , later the 98th Regiment Illinois Mounted Infantry , was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 98th Illinois Infantry was organized at Centralia , Illinois and mustered into Federal service on September 3 , 1862 . The regiment was converted to mounted infantry on March 8 , 1863 . An element of " Wilder ' s Mounted Infantry . " The regiment was mustered out on June 27 , 1865 and discharged at Springfield , Illinois on July 7 , 1865 . Total strength and casualties . The regiment suffered 30 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 5 officers and 136 enlisted men who died of disease , for a total of 171 fatalities .
Gordon Olive Wing Commander Charles Gordon Chaloner Olive ( 3 July 1916 – 20 October 1987 ) was an Australian air force officer and company manager . He was born at Paddington in Brisbane to New Zealand - born clerk Hugh Chaloner Olive and Lucinda Maud , " née " Exley . After attending Brisbane Grammar School and , briefly , the University of Queensland , he enlisted in the Royal Australian Air Force as a cadet in January 1936 , studying at Point Cook in Victoria . He became a pilot in December 1936 and in January 1937 went to England on a commission with the Royal Air Force . He served as a pilot officer with the No . 2 Flying Training School , and on 22 May 1937 was transferred to the No . 65 Squadron ' s Hornchurch Wing . Promoted flying officer on 19 August 1938 , he became a flight commander at the outbreak of World War II . Olive piloted a Spitfire on 193 sorties over three tours of duty between September 1939 and March 1941 , and was slightly wounded while patrolling during the Dunkirk evacuation . He destroyed five enemy aircraft during the Battle of Britain and on 19 August 1940 was promoted flight lieutenant , winning the Distinguished Service Cross on 24 September . He married Helen Mary Thomas on 22 June 1940 at Kensington in London ; she went to Australia in 1943 , one of the first English war brides to do so , but died in 1946 . Olive shot down his sixth enemy aircraft in December 1940 , and in June 1941 was appointed to command the No . 456 Squadron , Australia ' s first and only night - fighter squadron . He was promoted squadron leader on 18 January 1942 but was forced off active service due to ill health in March . In June 1943 he joined the Royal Australian Air Force officially , but he remained attached to the RAF . In October 1943 he returned to Australia and in February 1944 joined RAAF Command , becoming acting wing commander on 1 April . On 29 December he took over command of No . 101 Fighter Control Unit , moving to Air Defence Headquarters in Sydney in January 1944 . From 16 July 1945 he was posted to Air Defence Headquarters in Morotai , Indonesia , and he was demobilised and transferred to the Reserve on 7 March 1946 . He was state commandant of the Air Training Corps from 1948 . Olive became an executive with Rheem Australia Ltd and later Boral Ltd , and also completed several wartime paintings . After the death of his first wife , he married Beryl Gwendoline North on 17 April 1948 . He ran for the seat of Brisbane as a Services Party candidate in the 1946 federal election , without success . He was honorary aide - de - camp to the Queen in 1961 and stood for the seat of Petrie as a Country Party candidate in 1972 . He was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire in 1967 and Commander in 1978 , before retiring in 1981 . He died at Boonah in 1987 and was survived by his wife and three of his four children .
Napuc Chi Napuc Chi ( died ca . 1541 ) , often known by his title Ah Kin Chi ( where " Ah Kin " , or in modern orthography " Aj K ' in " is a title meaning " priest " or " sacerdote " ) was a Yucatec Maya noble from Maní . Other names used in source texts for this individual include Chi Ah Kin and Kinchil Coba . He was general - in - chief of the army of Tutul Xiu , king of Maní , and won a good military reputation during the war against the Spaniards , whom he defeated in several battles . When Tutul Xiu submitted to the Spanish conquerors , he sent envoys to all the cacique s in Yucatan , to invite them to make peace also ; and for this purpose Ah Kin Chi and other noblemen were directed to visit King Cocóm at Zotuta , and this chief received them with apparent regard , entertaining them with a splendid hunting party and banquet , at the end of which all the envoys were beheaded by order and in presence of Cocóm . Ah Kin Chi was the only one spared , in order to make him suffer what they considered the most ignominious punishment , that of cutting his eyes out and scalping him . In this condition he was taken to the Mani frontier and left there until some Indians took him before his king . He died a few months afterward . In 1599 the king of Spain gave a pension of $ 200 to Gaspar Antonio Chi , son of Ah Kin Chi and grandson of Tutul Xiu .
81st Mechanized Brigade ( Romania ) The 81st Mechanised Brigade ( " Brigada 81 Mecanizată " ) is a mechanised brigade of the Romanian Land Forces , established on 1 March 1995 . The unit is subordinated to the 4th Infantry Division " Gemina " . Between 1995 and 2000 its headquarters were located in Dej , and since December 2000 in Bistriţa . The brigade became completely operational in April 2002 . Structure as Mechanised Division 1989 . Part of Fourth Army , HQ Cluj - Napoca :