naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Castle Thunder ( prison ) Castle Thunder , located in Richmond , Virginia , was a former tobacco warehouse located on Tobacco Row , converted into a prison used by the Confederacy to house civilian prisoners , including captured Union spies , political prisoners and those charged with treason during the American Civil War . A large number of its inmates were sentenced to death . Even though the inmates were sometimes allowed boxes of medicine and other supplies , the prison guards had a reputation for brutality . The prison ' s most notorious commandant was Capt . George W . Alexander . As a Confederate soldier fighting in Maryland , Alexander was captured in 1861 . While awaiting execution by the Union Army , he escaped and fled to Richmond . Once in Richmond , Alexander took command of the Castle Thunder Prison . Security at the prison was intense under Alexander . Prisoners are said to have complained of Alexander ' s brutality . Those held in the prison as spies , criminals , or charged with treason were said to have been treated with unnecessary brutality by the guards . The unsavory reputation of the prison obliged the Confederate House of Representatives in 1863 to order an investigation of the commandant , Capt . George W . Alexander , who had been accused of " harshness , inhumanity , tyranny , and dishonesty " . Alexander was eventually cleared of the charges , partially by citing the hard - bitten character of the inmates as justification for his behavior . Among its many notable occupants was Union officer William Jackson Palmer ( 1836 – 1909 ) . In 1862 , he was captured while scouting before the Battle of Antietam within Confederate lines in civilian clothes while gathering information for General George McClellan . When questioned he gave his name as W . J . Peters , and claimed to be a mine owner on an inspection trip . While the Confederates did not know he was a spy , his circumstances were suspicious and he was detained and sent to Richmond , Virginia for detention at Castle Thunder . He was set free in a prisoner exchange and rejoined his Regiment in February , 1863 . Another held for a time in this prison was Dr . Mary E . Walker , the only woman who ever received the Medal of Honor . After the Union forces captured Richmond , they used the prison for similar purposes . Among those known to have been incarcerated there in this later period was Mollie Bean , a woman who had served for two years in the 47th North Carolina and was twice wounded in action . She had pretended to be a man simply in order to join the Confederate Army , but her Union captors suspected her of being a spy .
1st Flying Training Squadron The 1st Flying Training Squadron ( 1 FTS ) is part of the 306th Flying Training Group based out of Pueblo Memorial Airport , Colorado . It conducts flight training for all USAF Pilot and Combat Systems Officer ( CSO ) trainees , regardless of commissioning source . It would help for students to show up with at least a few flight hours to help them to pass Initial Flight Screening . Mission . The Mission of the 1st FTS is to screen Air Force aviator candidates for entry into Undergraduate Flight Training as well as to develop outstanding officers through the application of positive life habit patterns and the Air Force Core Values . History . The 1st provided pilot and navigator proficiency training to all Air Force rated personnel assigned to headquarters in the Washington , D . C . area from , 1969 - 1971 . It conducted the USAF flight screening program for pilot training candidates between 1990 and 1994 and flew the initial T - 3 Firefly operations in early 1994 .
Hidaka Sōnojō Baron was an admiral of the early modern Imperial Japanese Navy , known primarily for his role in the First Sino - Japanese War . Biography . Hidaka was the second son of a samurai in the service of the Shimazu clan of Satsuma Domain , and was born in Kagoshima . In 1870 , he enrolled in the 2nd class of the Imperial Japanese Naval Academy and as a cadet was part of the team which brought the corvette from its shipyards in England back to Japan in 1871 . Over the next 20 years , he rose steadily through the ranks , serving on the paddle steamer warship ( 1876 ) , corvette ( 1876 ) , ( 1878 ) , ( 1879 ) , ( 1880 ) , and ( 1881 ) . In 1882 , he was assigned to the Shipbuilding Bureau of the Imperial Japanese Navy General Staff , but continued to simultaneously serve on " Fusō " ( 1884 ) and ( 1884 ) and ( 1885 ) . Hidaka returned to the Navy General Staff in 1886 , and was sent to Europe in 1887 - 1888 . He returned to sea as captain of the corvette , his first command , in 1890 . He was captain of in 1891 and " Fusō " in 1892 . After a year as commandant of the Naval Artillery School from 1893 – 1894 , he was appointed captain of the cruiser during the First Sino - Japanese War , participating in the Battle of the Yalu . He was then assigned to command in 1895 , a post he held simultaneously with that of commandant of the Imperial Japanese Naval Academy , since Matsushima was under repairs for damages suffered during the war for most of this time . Hidaka was promoted to rear admiral in 1896 and became commander in chief of the Readiness Fleet in 1898 . He was promoted to vice admiral in 1900 , and became commander of the Takeshiki Guard District . He returned to command the Readiness Fleet again from 1902 – 1903 , and was then appointed commander of the Maizuru Naval District . With the start of the Russo - Japanese War , Hidaka was in line for promotion to command the Combined Fleet against the Imperial Russian Navy . However , Minister of the Navy Yamamoto Gonnohyōe selected Tōgō Heihachirō instead . When questioned about his decision by Emperor Meiji , Yamamoto replied that it was because “ Togo was lucky ” . Hidaka was ennobled with the title of baron ( " danshaku " ) under the " kazoku " peerage system in 1907 , and was promoted to full admiral in 1908 . He retired from active service in 1909 , and from the reserves in 1918 . He died in 1932 . In popular culture . In the semi - historical television adaption of Ryōtarō Shiba ’ s " Saka no ue no kumo " role of Hidaka was played by veteran actor Akira Nakao
Légion impériale The Legion Imperiale was created by the Vichy French government in November 1942 to oppose the Allies , who had invaded North Africa in order to drive the Axis out . They were only able to raise a single weak battalion for the " Legion " , called the Phalange Africaine ( African phalanx ) . It consisted of 400 - 450 men , about 2 / 3 French and 1 / 3 Algerians . In the spring of 1943 it fought along with the remnants of the German 334th Infantry Division . In April 1943 it was renamed Légion des Volontaires Française de Tunisie ( Legion of French Volunteers of Tunisia ) , and it went into captivity upon the Axis surrender in Africa in May .
Military Interdepartmental Purchase Request The Military Interdepartmental Purchase Request ( MIPR ) is a method for transferring funds amongst U . S . military organizations . It allows for multi - organizational cooperative efforts to be performed , rather than limiting funding to a single organization . MIPR is defined in the US government ' s Code of Federal Regulations , 48CFR253 . 208 - 1 , DD Form 448 , Military Interdepartmental Purchase Request . In colloquial parlance it is pronounced " mip - per " and is used both as a noun ( " I received their MIPR yesterday , " ) and as a verb ( " Did you MIPR the funds to their office yet ? " )
HMS Hindustan ( 1841 ) HMS " Hindostan " was an 80 - gun two - deck second rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy , launched on 2 August 1841 . Her design was based on an enlarged version of the lines of . She was used as a training ship from 1868 , and was sold out of the navy in 1921 . Notes . Navy List ( HMSO ) References . Navy List
Aichi H9A The Aichi H9A ( 二式練習飛行艇 , Navy Type 2 Training Flying Boat ) was an Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service flying boat used during the first years of World War II for crew training . An uncommon type , it was not encountered by Allied forces until spring 1945 , and was never assigned an Allied reporting name . Design and development . The H9A was a twin - engined , parasol - wing flying boat , designated by Aichi as their AM - 212 design , and was designed in response to an Imperial Japanese Navy requirement for an advanced seaplane trainer for future crew members of the four - engined Kawanishi H8K " Emily " flying boat . Design work started in January 1940 and the first of three prototypes was flown in September 1940 . The aircraft had a normal crew of five ( pilot , co - pilot , observer , flight engineer and a radio - operator ) but seating was provided for an additional three pupil crew members . Operational history . From May – June 1942 , the Aichi H9A was employed in a variety of second - line roles , including anti - submarine missions along the Japanese coasts , transport , paratroop training and liaison .
Martin Holzberger Warrant Officer Martin Holzberger is the current Warrant Officer of the Royal Australian Navy . Naval career . He joined the Navy in 1987 as a submariner and served on various submarines , including Chief of the Boat on HMAS Sheean In 2004 he was selected for an exchanged with the United States Navy Pacific Fleet . In 2007 he was selected by the Ships Warrant Officer selection board and then joined HMAS Warramunga as the Ships Warrant Officer . He was appointed Command Warrant Officer – Fleet Command in March 2010 and in 2012 he became the seventh Warrant Officer of the Navy . Honours and Awards . He received the Conspicuous Service Cross in 2012 for his performance Ship ’ s Warrant Officer of HMAS Warramunga
Treaty of Berlin ( 1742 ) The Treaty of Berlin between the Habsburg archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria , who was also Queen of Bohemia , and the Prussian king Frederick the Great was signed on 28 July 1742 in Berlin . It was the formal peace treaty that confirmed the preliminary agreement achieved with English mediation by the 11 June Treaty of Breslau , and officially ended the First Silesian War . Based on article 5 of the treaty , Maria Theresa ceded most of Silesia with the County of Kladsko to Frederick , except for those districts of the Duchy of Troppau that were located south of the Opava river , including the southern part of the former Duchy of Jägerndorf , the possession of which had been one pretext for Frederick ' s invasion . The Duchy of Neisse held by the Breslau bishops was also partitioned , with the fortress - city of Nysa and the larger northern portion of the territory falling to Prussia . Austria retained the entire Upper Silesian Duchy of Teschen , ruled by Maria Theresa ' s husband , Francis Stephen of Lorraine , Grand Duke of Tuscany . The remaining Habsburg territories were incorporated into the crown land of Austrian Silesia . Prussia in turn left the anti - Habsburg coalition it had forged with France , Spain , Sweden , Naples and the Electorates of Bavaria , Saxony and Cologne . It also assumed debts of about 1 . 7 million gulden which Austria had contracted with her ally Great Britain . King George II of Great Britain acted as guarantor . With his territorial gain , Frederick enlarged the Prussian territory by one third , achieving the status of a European great power and initiating the hundred - year Austria – Prussia rivalry . However , Prussia ' s former ally King Louis XV of France was upset by this peace agreement that gave the united Austrian , British and Hanoverian forces a free hand to oust the French troops at the 1743 Battle of Dettingen - an alienation that ultimately led to the Diplomatic Revolution of 1756 . Maria Theresa ' s Wittelsbach rival Emperor Charles VII , deserted and humiliated , had to stay at his Frankfurt exile while his Bavarian electorate remained under Austrian occupation . The peace reached was short - lived , as both sides prepared for the Second Silesian War , opened by Frederick marching against Prague in August 1744 .
Battle of Liegnitz ( 1760 ) The Battle of Liegnitz on 15 August 1760 saw Frederick the Great ' s Prussia n Army defeat the Austrian army under Ernst von Laudon . The armies collided around the Prussian Silesia n city of Liegnitz ( Legnica ) . Frederick split his army in two , one part commanded by Field Marshal Zieten . Frederick heard the sound of skirmishing and thought Zieten was already fighting . He sent ten grenadiers ' battalions out of the woods to assist an attack that wasn ' t happening . 5 , 000 were cut down in 30 minutes . Laudon ' s Austrian cavalry attacked the Prussian position in the early morning but were beaten back by General Zieten ' s Hussars . An artillery duel emerged which was eventually won for the Prussians when a grenade hit an Austrian powder wagon . The Austrian infantry then proceeded to attack the Prussian line , but was met with concentrated artillery fire . A Prussian infantry counter - attack led by the Regiment Anhalt - Bernburg on the left forced the Austrians into retreat . Shortly after dawn the major action was over but Prussian artillery fire continued to harass the Austrians . General Leopold von Daun arrived and , learning of Laudon ' s defeat , decided not to attack despite his soldiers being fresh .
Conquest of Uppsala The Conquest of Uppsala ( ) was a part of the Swedish War of Liberation that took place on 19 May 1521 . After defeating a Danish counter - attack outside Västerås , sent two of his military commanders , Jöns Olofsson and Lars Eriksson , to take control of the western province of Uppland . After passing through the hundreds of Simtuna and Torstuna , Jöns Olofsson was met by local Danish commander Bengt Bjugg and his forces , who defeated the rebels and killed Olofsson . Lars Eriksson had by then reached Enköping , where he met Bjugg , and forced his troops on a retreat to Uppsala . The Danes had yet no clear view of the rebellion ' s full scope , and did not believe that Uppsala would be attacked any time soon . The Swedish peasant army attacked on the night between the 18th and 19 May , after the mass of Eric the Saint had been celebrated in the city , catching the Danish forces by surprise . The archbishop ' s resident was attacked and soon taken . Bengt Bjugg managed to escape to Stockholm , but within soon died of an infected arrow wound . The peasant army ' s victory was only temporary . Shortly after Gustav Vasa left his camp outside Västerås and headed to Uppsala , three weeks after the city ' s conquest , the local archbishop made an attack , forcing Gustav to flee . He was almost captured by the pursuing enemy by Läby ford . However , he managed to rally more troops and by the time of Midsummer the same year he had pushed back the Danish governmental forces .
German submarine U - 29 ( 1936 ) German submarine " U - 29 " was a Type VIIA U - boat of the Nazi German " Kriegsmarine " during World War II . She was laid down on 2 January 1936 , launched on 29 August and commissioned on 10 November . During her career " U - 29 " was involved in seven war patrols under the command of " Kapitänleutnant " Otto Schuhart . Operational career . She was responsible for the first British warship sunk in the war , the aircraft carrier , on 17 September 1939 . ( Three days earlier had attempted to torpedo , but missed and was sunk by three British destroyers . Two years later hit " Ark Royal " with one torpedo , sinking her , but with the loss of only one life . ) In " U - 29 " ' s entire career , she sank 12 ships , totaling and one warship of 22 , 500 tons . At the beginning of 1941 , " U - 29 " was removed from front line duty and reassigned to the 24th U - boat Flotilla as a training submarine . " U - 29 " was used in this role until April 1944 and as a range boat or gunnery platform . Fate . She was scuttled in Kupfermühle n Bay , ( east of Flensburg ) , on 4 May 1945 . The wreck was broken up in 1948 . Emblem . " U - 29 " s emblem was an oak leaf , with an anchor , and a knife or dagger . She also shared this emblem with , , , and .
Combat Logistics Battalion 3 Combat Logistics Battalion 3 ( CLB - 3 ) is a logistics battalion in the United States Marine Corps . They are headquartered at Marine Corps Base Hawaii and fall under the command of Combat Logistics Regiment 3 and the 3rd Marine Logistics Group ( 3rd MLG ) . Mission . Provide direct support to 3d Marine Regiment and general support to III Marine Expeditionary Units aboard Marine Corps Base Hawaii . History . Combat Logistics Battalion 3 ( CLB - 3 ) was activated on 27 June 2008 from the previous Combat Service Support Group 3 ( CSSG - 3 ) on Marine Corps Base Hawaii in Kaneohe , Hawaii . Immediately following the activation , the battalion simultaneously deployed to the big island of Hawaii in direct support of 3rd Marine Regiment , aboard the , and to Pearl Harbor to conduct security operations in support of nuclear submarine operations . On 1 November 2008 , just 121 days old and the youngest battalion in the United States Marine Corps , CLB - 3 was designated the Logistics Combat Element ( LCE ) of the Special Purpose Marine Air - Ground Task Force – Afghanistan and deployed to Camp Bastion , a military base run by the United Kingdom in Southern Afghanistan . From November 2008 to May 2009 , the battalion conducted combat operations in Southern Afghanistan providing all six functions of logistics : transportation , engineering , maintenance , supply , health services , and services to all Marine and NATO forces in Southern Afghanistan .
I Fighter Command The I Fighter Command is an inactive United States Air Force unit . Its last assignment was with the First Air Force , based at Mitchel Army Airfield , New York . It was inactivated on 21 March 1946 History . Operations . Provided air defense for the northeast coast of the US ( until August 1944 ) ; trained fighter personnel and organizations
Kusunoki Masaie Masaie took command of the Kusunoki family ' s forces when Kusunoki Masashige was killed at the 1336 battle of Minatogawa . Masaie then repaired for a time to Hitachi province , where he was attacked by forces of the Ashikaga Northern Court . He fought them off , and killed two Northern generals , Satake Yoshifuyu and Gotō Motoaki . Masaie then traveled to Kyoto alongside Kitabatake Akiie , another major general of the Southern Court . In 1347 , Masashige ' s son Kusunoki Masatsura came of age and took command of his father ' s forces . Masaie willingly relinquished command , and served under Masatsura until their deaths the following year at the battle of Shijō Nawate .
164th ( North Lancashire ) Brigade The 164th ( North Lancashire ) Brigade was a formation of the Territorial Force of the British Army . It was assigned to the 55th ( West Lancashire ) Division and served on the Western Front during the First World War . In April 1915 , The brigade joined the 51st ( Highland ) Division and was re - designated the 154th Brigade . It returned to the 55th Division in January 1916 .
SS Murex ( 1892 ) Murex was a 3 , 564 gross ton M class oiler , built by William Gray & Company , West Hartlepool in 1892 for Marcus Samuel & Company . She was the first bulk - oil tanker to pass through the Suez Canal en route to Thailand in 1892 . She was chartered by the Royal Australian Navy and took part in operations against the German colonies in the Pacific with the Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force during the First World War in 1914 , as an oiler . " Murex " was given the battle honour " Rabual 1914 " , for her service . She was later requisitioned by the Admiralty . Fate . " Murex " was torpedoed on 21 December 1916 by the German submarine U - 73 , 94 miles off Port Said at and was sunk with the loss of one man .
USS Kerkenna ( 1900 ) USS " Kerkenna " was a United States Navy cargo ship in commission from 1918 to 1919 . Construction , early career , acquisition , and commissioning . " Kerkenna " was launched on 25 July 1900 at Port Glasgow , Scotland , by William Hamilton and Company as the commercial cargo ship " Borneo " , and was delivered to her owners later that year . Later renamed " Kerkenna " , she was the property of the Kerr Navigation Company of New York City when the United States Army took control of her on 22 November 1917 for World War I service . The U . S . Navy acquired her at Brest , France , on 28 September 1918 and commissioned her the same day as USS " Kerkenna " with Lieutenant A . F . Dahlstedt , USNRF , in command . Unlike most commercial ships commissioned into U . S . Navy service during World War I , " Kerkenna " never received a naval registry Identification Number ( Id . No . ) . United States Navy service . Attached to the Naval Overseas Transportation Service , " Kerkenna " carried coal and U . S . Army supplies between British and French ports until 24 February 1919 . " Kerkenna " departed Inverness , Scotland , on 24 February 1919 with a cargo of naval mine s and naval mine supplies for return to the United States . Reaching New York City on 19 March 1919 , she departed on 21 March 1919 for Norfolk , Virginia , where she arrived on 24 March 1919 . She then was decommissioned on 16 April 1919 and transferred to the United States Shipping Board for immediate return to the Kerr Navigation Company . Later career . " Kerkenna " returned to commercial service . In 1921 , Kerr Navigation sold her to the American Ship and Commerce Navigation Corporation , which renamed her " Mount Summit " . She was sold again in 1922 to the Oceana Sea Navigation Company of Budapest , Hungary , and renamed " Alfold " . In 1925 , she was sold to George F . Andreadis of Chios , Greece , and renamed " Doris " . She was sold in 1929 to Turkish owners and renamed " Ikbal " . Her long career came to an end when she was sold for scrapping on 2 July 1963 .
HMS Dumbarton Castle ( P265 ) HMS " Dumbarton Castle " ( P265 ) was an offshore patrol vessel of the British Royal Navy . Her main role was the protection of the offshore assets of the United Kingdom , including oil and gas installations and fisheries out to the 200 mile ( 370 km ) limit . She spent much of her time deployed in the South Atlantic as guard ship , patrolling around the Falkland Islands and South Georgia , alternating with her sister HMS " Leeds Castle " . Her long association with the Falkland Islands resulted in the ship ' s company being given permission to add her name to the roll of honour written in white rocks on the hillside opposite Stanley in 2007 . " Dumbarton Castle " was replaced by a River class - based vessel , HMS " Clyde " , in early 2008 . Both " Dumbarton Castle " and her sister were sold to Bangladesh in April 2010 . " Dumbarton Castle " left Portsmouth on 21 May 2010 towed by the tug " Multratug 7 " , for A & P Group facility in Newcastle upon Tyne for a major regeneration project with her sister ship HMS " Leeds Castle " . The project was completed in December 2010 . In March 2011 , the " Leeds Castle " and " Dumbarton Castle " was recommissioned as the " Dhaleshwari " and " Bijoy " of the Bangladesh Navy respectively .