naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Andreas Kallinskis - Roïdis Andreas Kallinskis - Roïdis ( ) was a Greek Army officer . Andreas Kallinskis - Roïdis was born in Athens in 1868 . His father was Efstratios Roïdis , who belonged to one of the oldest Athenian aristocratic families . His mother was the daughter of the Polish philhellene Andrzej Kallinski ( hellenized as Andreas Kallinskis ) , who fought in the Greek War of Independence and became secretary to Kings Otto and George I , and of Eleni Sekeri , the daughter of the merchant and leading " Filiki Etaireia " member Panagiotis Sekeris . Kallinskis studied in Germany and entered the Hellenic Army in 1887 as a cavalry cornet . He participated in the expeditionary force sent to Crete during the Greco - Turkish War of 1897 , in the Balkan Wars and in the Asia Minor Campaign , where , as a Major General , he commanded the Greek army ' s only cavalry division . He retired with the rank of Lieutenant General . His son , Andreas Kallinskis , also became an officer , rising to the rank of Major General . He fought in the Sacred Band during World War II and subsequently played a leading role in the establishment of the Mountain Raiding Companies . His daughter Maria married Marshal and Prime Minister Alexandros Papagos .
Gordon S . Holder Gordon S . Holder was a Vice Admiral in the United States Navy . He was a Senior Vice President at Booz Allen Hamilton . Prior to his retirement from the Navy Holder served as Commander of the Military Sealift Command . He also served as Commander of the Naval Doctrine Command . Holder started his navy career by graduating from Navy Officer Candidate School in Newport , RI in October 1968 . He served in the U . S . Navy from 1968 thru 2004 . He was in charge of strategic logistics and warfighting efforts for Booz Allen Hamilton .
Gerhard Bremer Gerhard Bremer was a Sturmbannführer ( Storm Unit Leader / Major ) in the Waffen SS who was awarded the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves . This was awarded for extreme bravery or personal leadership by Nazi Germany . Early life . Bremer joined the SS at age nineteen ( SS number 310405 ) and he was first assigned to the 3rd Battalion , " Germania Regiment " . In 1937 he was the commander of the SS officer school at Bad Tolz and in 1938 transferred to the LSSAH ( Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler ) , and took command of the 10th Company . World War II . He served in the Polish Campaign , the Battle of France and the Balkans . For his service in the Polish and Western campaigns he was awarded the Iron Cross both first and second class . After the end of the Balkan campaign Bremer was promoted to Obersturmführer ( Senior Storm Leader / First Lieutenant ) and was given command of the 1st Motor Cycle Company of the Reconnaissance Battalion . He was awarded the Knight ' s Cross in the early days of Operation Barbarossa the invasion of the Soviet Union . He stayed with the " LSSAH " until June 1943 when he was given the command of the 3rd Battalion of the 26th Panzer Grenadier Regiment in the 12th SS Panzer Division Hitlerjugend . . In April 1944 , he became the commander of the 12th SS Panzer Reconnaissance Battalion , in Belgium which covered the Division ' s left flank during the Normandy Invasion on the outskirts of Caen . During the Normandy Invasion and the fighting against The Royal Winnipeg Rifles at Putot - en - Bessin , Bremer was reported to have taken part in the execution of 12 Canadian Prisoners . He was trapped with his Battalion in the Falaise Gap but was finally able to withdraw to the Maas , covering the retreat of the 5th Panzer Army for which he was awarded the Oak Leaves to the Knight ' s Cross . He was next involved in the Ardennes Offensive and Operation Spring Awakening in Hungary in 1945 and ended the war in the area of St Poelten . Post war . He was held as a prisoner of war by the French Government from July 1948 to 1954 , when he was released he moved to Denia in Spain with his wife Almut and his son Gerd . Bremer died on 29 October 1989 in Alicante , Spain .
Arturo Cruz , Jr . Arturo José Cruz Sequeira ( born 1953 ) is the son of Nicaraguan politician Arturo Cruz . He became involved in the exile politics of the Contra rebels opposing the Sandinista ( FSLN ) government in the 1980s , and more recently served as the Ambassador of Nicaragua to the United States for two years from 2007 to 2009 . Prior to his ambassadorship , Cruz was a Tenured Professor at Instituto Centroamericano de Administración de Empresas Business School in Managua , Nicaragua , and a Visiting Professor at the Advanced School of Economics and Business in San Salvador , El Salvador . Cruz , Jr . is the child of Arturo José Cruz Porras and Consuelo Sequeira Ximénez , the firstborn of seven children . As an idealistic youth , Cruz supported the Sandinistas , only to become disillusioned after they took power . In 1982 he turned to the charismatic Edén Pastora , the former Sandinista commander starting up the rebel Democratic Revolutionary Alliance , only to become disenchanted with him as well . Cruz then became involved in 1985 with UNO ( United Nicaraguan Opposition ) , the rebel umbrella group which his father had joined . Trips to Lt . Colonel Oliver North ' s office at the United States National Security Council brought him into contact with North ' s secretary , Fawn Hall , with whom he had a well - publicized relationship . After his father ' s resignation from UNO in March 1987 , he attached himself to Aristides Sánchez . Eventually , Cruz left Contra politics , recounting his experience in " Memoirs of a Counter - Revolutionary " . He is a graduate of American University in Washington , D . C . , has a Master ' s Degree in international relations from the Paul H . Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University , and in the early 1990s he obtained a Doctorate in Modern History from the University of Oxford . On February 27 , 2007 he presented his credentials as Nicaragua ' s Ambassador to the United States after being chosen for the post by recently elected President Daniel Ortega . He resigned his post in March 2009 and returned to his teaching position at INCAE . A former Bradley Fellow at the Hudson Institute in Washington DC , Cruz ’ s academic focus has been the analysis of social , economic , and political trends in Latin America . His book " Nicaragua ’ s Conservative Republic 1853 - 1893 " was published by Palgrave Press and Saint Antony ’ s College in 2002 . In 2003 , the work was translated and published in Spanish by the Coleccion Cultural de Centro America . He is also the co - author of " Varieties of Liberalism in Central America : Nation - States as Works in Progress " ( University of Texas Press , 2007 ) along with Forrest Colburn , of the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton . His writings and articles on Latin America and the foreign policy of the United States have also appeared in such publications as the " New Republic " , " Commentary " , " New York Times " , " Washington Post " , " Los Angeles Times " , and " SAIS Review " .
Sack of Kraków ( 1241 ) The Sacking of Krakow took place either on March 22 or 28 , 1241 in the Polish city of Krakow , during the first Mongol invasion of Poland . It ended in the victory of the Mongol forces , who captured the city and burned it , massacring most of its residents . In early February 1241 , some ten thousand Mongol warriors concentrated near Wlodzimierz Wolynski , and entered Lesser Poland . The invaders captured Lublin and Zawichost , on February 13 reaching Sandomierz . The Polish army under Voivode Wlodzimierz was defeated in the Battle of Tursk and the Battle of Chmielnik . The latter victory meant that the way to Krakow was opened . When news of Polish loses reached the city , its residents fled in panic to Silesia , Bohemia and Germany . Also , local peasants abandoned the villages , hiding in forests , swamps and other places . The Mongols probably entered Krakow on March 22 , 1241 . The city itself was not defended . Those residents who had not fled , decided to hide in churches and on the fortified Wawel Hill . The invaders stayed in the city for ten days , and their stay resulted in almost complete destruction of Krakow . The Mongols failed to capture the Wawel Hill , and the St . Andrew ’ s church , the only church in Kraków to withstand the attack . On March 31 , 1241 , the Mongols set Krakow on fire , and on the next day , they left the city , heading towards Silesia .
Eugene Colson Eugene Colson was part of the Belgian resistance – the White Brigade during the second world war . Eugene Colson and the White Brigade worked closely with the Canadians in securing Antwerp . Denis and Shelagh Whitaker ( Canadian military ) paid tribute to Eugene Colson and his men for all their help during World War II . References . http : / / www . legionmagazine . com / features / canadianmilitaryhistory / 00 - 11 . asp
SR - 3 Vikhr The SR - 3 Vikhr ( " СР - 3 Вихрь " , Russian for " whirlwind " ) is a Russian compact fully automatic assault rifle chambered for the 9x39mm subsonic round . It was developed by CNIITochMash ( Central Institute for Precision Machine Building ) in the early 1990s . It is based on the AS Val silenced assault rifle but lacks an integral suppressor and has a new designed folding stock and cocking handle for ease of concealed carry . After the adoption of SR - 3 , the FSB established new operational requirements with a goal to combine the qualities of the SR - 3 , AS Val and VSS Vintorez , resulting in a new variant designated SR - 3M ( " СР - 3М " ) . It features a quick detachable suppressor and a redesigned handguard with a collapsible foregrip . The iron sights have also been relocated to the upper front handguard as opposed to being located on the suppressor , apparently for when the gun is used without the suppressor attached . For this weapon a larger 30 - round magazine was developed , which can be used also by the AS Val and the VSS Vintorez .
Maurice Cooper Captain Maurice Lea Cooper ( 18 December 1898 – 2 October 1918 ) was a World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories . Cooper was born in Dublin , Ireland and educated in York , England . Biography . He joined the Royal Naval Air Service on 29 April 1917 and was commissioned a Flight Sub - Lieutenant . He was posted to 13 Naval Squadron to fly a Sopwith Camel . He destroyed an enemy two - seater on 5 December 1917 , aided by fellow aces John Pinder , George Chisholm MacKay , and John Paynter . On 29 January 1918 , aided by MacKay , Paynter , John Edmund Greene , and Leonard Slatter , he destroyed a seaplane . On 12 March 1918 , Cooper shared another victory with Greene , MacKay , and another pilot . On 1 April , Cooper flamed a German two - seater seaplane at Zeebrugge , killing M . R . Behrendt and D . R . Hauptvogel . On 7 July 1918 , he , Charles Sims , and four other pilots drove down an Albatros D . V . On 30 July 1918 , he drove down another D . V at Bruges . That made his tally four enemy planes destroyed , three of which were shared wins , and two driven down out of control , one of which was shared . During this string of triumphs , he became a flight commander , and won a Distinguished Flying Cross on 15 June 1918 . On 2 October 1918 , while bombing an enemy troop train , his plane was hit by ground fire and he died in the crash near Gitsberg , Belgium . Sources . " Above the Trenches : a Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the British Empire Air Forces 1915 - 1920 . " Christopher F . Shores , Norman L . R . Franks , Russell Guest . Grub Street , 1990 . ISBN 0 - 948817 - 19 - 4 , ISBN 978 - 0 - 948817 - 19 - 9 .
HMS Bristol ( 1775 ) HMS " Bristol " was a fourth - rate ship with 50 guns , launched in 1775 . During the American War of Independence , she was Sir Peter Parker ' s flagship during the attack on Sullivan ' s Island on 28 June 1776 and was heavily damaged during the battle . Later in the war , she was stationed off Jamaica , and fought at the Battle of Cuddalore ( 1783 ) . After 1794 she was used as a prison ship ( lying in Gillingham Reach , in the County of Kent ) , and was broken up in 1810 .
USS Shrewsbury ( SP - 70 ) USS " Shrewsbury " ( SP - 70 ) was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919 . " Shrewsbury " was built in 1910 by George Lawley & Son at Neponset , Massachusetts , as the private motorboat " Mona " . In private use , she subsequently was renamed " Gipsy " ( according to one source ) , then " Topsy " . She had been renamed " Shrewsbury " by the time the U . S . Navy acquired her from her owner , N . H . McCarter of Newark , New Jersey , on 13 April 1917 for World War I service . She was commissioned as USS " Shrewsbury " ( SP - 70 ) on 23 April 1917 . " Shrewsbury " patrolled in the 4th Naval District along the central United States East Coast during World War I . Stricken from the Navy List on 16 September 1919 , " Shrewsbury " was sold on 20 October 1919 or 29 October 1919 to Charles S . McCulloh of New York City .
French frigate Républicaine française ( 1794 ) The Républicaine française was a 32 - gun frigate of the French Navy , of the " Galathée " class . Career . French service . Ordered in March 1793 as " Panthère " , she became " République française " in January 1794 , and eventually " Républicaine française " when commissioned in May , as the name had been attributed to the 120 - gun " République française " . Under Lieutenant François Pitot , she cruised the Atlantic off Brest . On 30 May 1795 , she was again renamed to " Renommée " . Action of 13 June 1796 . In June 1796 , " Renommée " patrolled the Caribbean off Porto Rico . On 12 June , she chased a strange ship , which she joined around 18 : 00 . The ship hoisted two flags half - mast and fired a shot , to which " Renommée " responded by flying her colours . Immediately , the ship hoisted the Union Jack and gave chase . Captain Pitot attempted to escape by throwing his anchors and part of his guns overboard , but the ship gained on " Renommée " . On 13 June , at around 4 , the British ship , identified as the 74 - gun HMS " Alfred " , under captain Thomas Drury , fired a broadside that struck " Renommée " under the waterline , causing a leak that wet her ammunition . After a second broadside from " Alfred " , Pitot struck his colours . Led aboard " Alfred " , Pitot learned that several ships had been lured into the trap which had caught him . Pitot was later acquitted by the court - martial for the loss of his ship . British service . The British took her into service as HMS " Renommee " , and used her as a transport from 1800 . She was scrapped in 1810 . Legacy . Derek Gardner realised a painting of her surrender to HMS " Alfred " .
Order of battle for Guangdong Operation Order of battle for Canton Operation October to December 1938 during the Second Sino - Japanese War . JAPAN . 21st Army - Lt . Gen . Motoo Furusho [ 8 ] Forces directly under 21st army : [ 2 ] 4th Flight Group - Major Gen . Tomo Fujita [ 8 ] [ 2 ] ( Formed on September 19 , 1938 under the 21st Army ) Notes : CHINA . Canton Area Defense October 1938 [ 1 ] 12th Army Group - Yu Han - mou [ 1 ] Navy [ 1 ] Airforce [ 1 ] Kwang tung Air Defense command - ? ( 3 x 75mm AA batteries , 20 lesser caliber AA batteries , 4 searchlights ) Sources . [ 1 ] Hsu Long - hsuen and Chang Ming - kai , History of The Sino - Japanese War ( 1937 – 1945 ) 2nd Ed . , 1971 . Translated by Wen Ha - hsiung , Chung Wu Publishing ; 33 , 140th Lane , Tung - hwa Street , Taipei , Taiwan Republic of China . [ 2 ] 抗日战争时期的侵华日军序列沿革 ( Order of battle of the Japanese army that invaded China during the Sino Japanese War ) [ 3 ] Sino - Japanese Air War 1937 - 45 http : / / surfcity . kund . dalnet . se / sino - japanese . htm [ 4 ] Madej , W . Victor Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle , 1937 - 1945 [ 2 vols ] Allentown , PA : 1981 [ 5 ] http : / / homepage2 . nifty . com / nishidah / e / index . htm [ 6 ] http : / / forum . axishistory . com / viewtopic . php ? t = 94112 & start = 15 [ 7 ] http : / / homepage2 . nifty . com / nishidah / e / p _ index . htm Imperial Japanese Navy : People Index [ 8 ] http : / / forum . axishistory . com / viewtopic . php ? p = 880384 # 880384 [ 9 ] From : " Samouraï sur porte - avions " Japanese shipboard groups 1922 - 1944 580 pages ( Lela Presse , www . avions - bateaux . com ) March 1938
Yekaterina Zelenko Yekaterina Ivanovna Zelenko ( September 14 , 1916 — September 12 , 1941 ) was a Soviet ( ethnic Ukrainian ) war pilot . She is the only woman ever known to have performed an aerial ramming . Zelenko attended seven school classes in Kursk . With her mother ' s move to Voronezh , Yekaterina entered the Voronezh Secondary Flying School . In October 1933 she passed through Voronezh Flying Club and was sent to the 3rd Orenburg Military Flying Academy named after Kliment Voroshilov . Later she found herself in Kharkiv , assigned to the 19th Light Bomber Brigade . In the Winter War Zelenko was the only female pilot . On the eve of the German invasion of the Soviet Union Zelenko was taking part in the retraining of the leading personnel of seven flying regiments in use of the Sukhoi Su - 2 . Following the German invasion , Zelenko made forty flights ( also at night ) and participated in twelve air combats with enemy fighters . On September 12 , 1941 , Zelenko ' s Su - 2 was attacked by seven Me - 109 s . After Zelenko ran out of ammunition , she launched a top - down air ramming which tore an Me - 109 into two as the propeller hit the German aircraft ' s tail . The Su - 2 she was piloting exploded though , and Zelenko was pulled out of cockpit . The air combat was observed by local residents who identified her body . On May 5 , 1990 Zelenko was awarded the title of the Hero of the Soviet Union posthumously . A minor planet , 1900 Katyusha was named after her . Zelenko ' s husband Pavel Ignatenko also died in air combat in 1943 .
USS Poinsett ( AK - 205 ) USS " Poinsett " ( AK - 205 ) was an " Alamosa " - class cargo ship acquired by the U . S . Navy just prior to the end of World War II . She carried supplies and ammunition to the Pacific Ocean battle areas and was awarded one battle star for her operations in the Borneo area . Service history . Construction . " Poinsett " ( AK – 205 ) was laid down as MC hull 2159 by Leatham D . Smith Shipbuilding Co . , Sturgeon Bay , Wisconsin . 6 November 1943 ; launched 22 May 1944 ; sponsored by Mrs . Robert L . Rote ; acquired by the Navy 22 January 1945 ; and commissioned at Houston , Texas , 7 February 1945 , Lt . Comdr . Robert M . Baughman , USNR , in command . World War II service . After shakedown off Galveston , Texas , " Poinsett " loaded ammunition at Theodore , Alabama , and departed for the Panama Canal 21 March . She steamed to Ulithi thence to Zamboanga , Philippine Islands , arriving 11 May . After issuing ammunition there , she proceeded to Tawi Tawi , Sulu Archipelago , and joined the main forces for the invasion of Balikpapan ( 1 July ) . On 10 July she departed Borneo for Morotai and the Philippines , whence she sailed southeast to Manus . There , while loading fleet issue clothing and small stores , she received word of the war ’ s end . " Poinsett " then proceeded to Manila and Guiuan , Samar , to discharge her cargo . She departed 19 November for the Panama Canal and Norfolk , Virginia , for inactivation . Decommissioned 25 January 1946 , she was returned to the U . S . Maritime Commission , 29 January 1946 , and her name was struck from the Navy List , 12 March 1946 . Honors and awards . " Poinsett " received one battle star for World War II service :
Air and Space Basic Course Air and Space Basic Course ( ASBC ) is a Professional Military Education ( PME ) course taught by the Squadron Officer College , Air University , at Maxwell AFB , AL . It is the first level of PME for U . S . Air Force second lieutenant s and is required regardless of commissioning source . Together with the Squadron Officer School , ASBC completes the Air Force basic developmental education ( BDE ) program . Each ASBC class has approximately 12 students and is taught by an Air Force Captain . Newly commissioned officers and Department of Defense ( DoD ) civilians GS - 7 or NSPS Pay Band 2 or above who have completed a baccalaureate degree are eligible to attend . Air Force guidance is for 100 percent of line , active - duty Air Force officers to attend ASBC . Typical classes include representatives from all major commands and job specialties in the Air Force , and include Air Force Reserve and Air National Guard members , as well as DoD civilians . History . ASBC was activated on 12 September 1997 as part of the Air Education and Training Command . On 8 February 2000 it joined with the Squadron Officer School to form the Squadron Officer College . Since its activation , the program has been awarded the Organizational Excellence Award seven times . ASBC will close after the final group of lieutenants graduates from the course in the summer of 2011 . The course will then merge to become part of the curriculum in the Squadron Officer School . The new eight - week SOS course is scheduled to open in early 2012 . Curriculum . ASBC is a six - week in - resident course , with approximately ten start dates a year . One week of the course runs concurrently with a combined program at the Senior NCO Academy at Maxwell - Gunter Annex . The program is dedicated to inculcate " a warrior ethos in the Air Force ’ s youngest officers through a rigorous experiential and academic program aimed at imparting critical warfighting skills while simultaneously introducing students to the full range of Air Force operations , organizational constructs , and doctrinal concepts . " A component of the airpower doctrine instruction takes place through classroom " wargames " that simulate theater - level combat operations . Recently the course has added a " combatives " element that applies the classroom instruction to the expeditionary combat culture of the modern Air Force .
USS Arroyo ( SP - 197 ) USS " Arroyo " ( SP - 197 ) was a U . S . Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1918 . " Arroyo " was built as a civilian motorboat of the same name in 1913 by the Luders Marine Construction Company at Stamford , Connecticut . The U . S . Navy leased her for one US $ from her owner , Mr . A . M . Huntington , on 21 April 1917 for World War I service as a patrol vessel . She was commissioned as USS " Arroyo " ( SP - 197 ) at the New York Navy Yard at Brooklyn , New York , on 25 June 1917 with Boatswain G . W . Berry , USNRF , in command . " Arroyo " was assigned to the Naval Coast Defense Reserve of the 3rd Naval District and attached to the radio office at the New York Navy Yard . She was laid up at the Marine Basin , New York , on 2 January 1918 . " Arroyo " was recommissioned on 18 April 1918 . She departed New York City on 31 May 1918 bound for the Great Lakes . There she worked with the section patrol , operating out of Detroit and St . Clair , Michigan . " Arroyo " returned to New York City just after the armistice with Germany of 11 November 1918 that ended World War I . On 16 December 1918 , she was decommissioned and returned to her owner . Her name was stricken from the Navy List that same day .