naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Peter Rothwell Squadron Leader Peter Rothwell ( 20 October 1920 – 20 December 2010 ) was an English bomber pilot in World War II . Rothwell was born in Bristol , the son of a vicar . He was the eldest of 7 children and was educated at St John ' s School , Leatherhead . His education was cut short by the early death of his father , resulting in him in taking a job with Imperial Tobacco . He joined the RAF Volunteer Reserve in 1938 and joined 221 Squadron after pilot training . In early 1942 Rothwell transferred from Iceland to the Special Duties Wellington flight based on Malta . The Special Duties group flew with the Royal Navy to locate enemy convoys , and bring in ships or aircraft , dropping flares , observing results and also bombing themselves . He arrived during one of the coldest winters on record and was billeted in a former leper colony . In an interview Rothwell said " It was freezing . The boys were all drinking gin with hot water and eating tiny pickled onions to help them forget the cold . " After the billets were destroyed by enemy action the squadron was moved to the seaplane base at Lalafrana . From Malta , Rothwell and his colleagues attacked Axis convoys and airfields . After their accommodation at Lalafrana was again destroyed , they were forced to live in nearby caves , were they had to endure vicious sand bugs . Later in the war , Rothwell was brought back to the UK where he undertook instructing and then moved to a Halifax flying meteorological squadron . When he was demobbed , Rothwell had flown 158 operational sorties . His first wife Eileen died in 1959 and he also lost his eldest son ; he raised his remaining five children and set up and ran a boat - building business in Hampshire . He married a second time to Margaret , who pre - deceased him in 2002 . In retirement he was an active member of the George Cross Island Association and undertook annual pilgrimages to Malta each April .
Francis M . Bunce Francis M . Bunce ( 25 December 1836 - 19 October 1901 ) was a rear admiral of the United States Navy who distinguished himself during the Civil War . He was in command of the North Atlantic Squadron until 1897 . He died of throat cancer .
Etō Shimpei , was a Japan ese statesman during the early Meiji period , remembered chiefly for his role in the unsuccessful Saga Rebellion . Early Life & Meiji Bureaucrat . Etō was born into a crestless and poor samurai family in Yae in Hizen province ( present - day Saga ) . He lived near the house of Sagara Chian ( Tomoyasu ) who also played an influential role in Meiji - Japan . In 1848 Etō entered the school of the Nabeshima Clan and soon drew attention as a gifted young man , but after his father lost his employment , he continued his studies in a private school run by Edayoshi Shinyō , an ardent adherent of National Studies ( " Kokugaku " ) . Together with other ambitious young samurai such as Ōkuma Shigenobu , Soejima Taneomi , Ōki Takatō , Shima Yoshitake , Etō joined the " Gizai - dōmei " ( " Ceremonial League " ) established by Edayoshi in 1850 . Three years later he wrote a paper ( " zukai saku " ) , in which he propagated the opening of Japan and a series of plans to gain economic and military strength . After his marriage ( 1857 ) he worked for the Saga domain . During the Boshin War to overthrow the Tokugawa shogunate , he served as a general in the imperial army . After the Meiji Restoration , Etō was appointed to a number of posts , including that of Minister of Justice in 1872 , and was responsible for drafting Japan ' s first modern penal code the " ( Kaitei Ritsurei ) . " In 1873 , he became a " sangi " ( Councilor ) in the Daijō - kan , but resigned the same year , after the " Seikanron " proposal made by Saigō Takamori to invade Korea was rejected . Anti - government agitator & rebel . After resigning from the government , Etō returned home to his native Saga , and gathered together a group of dissaffected former " samurai " who were unhappy with the current regime . He formed the " Aikoku Kōtō " political party which criticized the government and called for the formation of a national assembly . Receiving little support , he then resorted to armed insurrection ( the Saga Rebellion ) , gathering some 3000 followers , attacking a local bank for funds , and capturing government offices . The revolt was quickly suppressed by government forces under Ōkubo Toshimichi , and Etō , along with 13 other ringleaders , was executed . Then their heads were displayed in public . It was the ultimate sanction in Japan .
Abdul Ali Malik Biography . He belonged to a small village called Pindori which is about 65 Kilometers away from Rawalpindi . He joined Pakistan Army as a cadet - officer and later inducted in Pakistan Army Corps of Engineers . He completed his B . Sc . in electrical engineering from the Pakistan Military Academy , and served in the civil projects of the Pakistan Army . He is known to present at the constructions of the dam and had supervised the various projects in Punjab . His brother Lieutenant General Akhtar Hussain Malik was also an Army general and was himself a hero of 1965 war too . He retired from the Army after commanding the I Corps at Mangla . 1965 war . During the Indo - Pakistan War of 1965 , Brigadier Abdul Ali Malik was commander of the 24th infantry brigade in the Sialkot - Phillurah - Chamb sector . At the start of the war , his brigade was ordered by the senior 15 division to defend the imaginary Indian attack at Jasser bridge . Even though , he was reluctant to move forward ( because of the Indian comprehensive orders were caught on the Indian side of border ) he was forced to take his command to Jasser sector . However , it later turned out that those orders were indeed true , and he was ordered to move back into the same position . It was at this time , that Pakistan Army tanks caught the Indian armoured brigade by surprise , and hence was commenced the largest tank battle after the World War II . 1971 war . Now promoted Major General Abdul Ali Malik commanded the 8th Infantry Division in the western sector of 1971 Indo - Pakistani War . His troops were stationed in the Sialkot sector , and apart from some skirmishes , a major all - out war didn ' t happen . References . Battle of Chawinda
Charles L . Kelly Charles L . Kelly was a United States Army helicopter pilot during The Vietnam War . Major Kelly was the Commanding Officer of the 57th Medical Detachment ( Helicopter Ambulance ) from 11 January 1964 until he was killed in action on 1 July of the same year while trying to evacuate a wounded American advisor along with several ARVN wounded . He is considered the founder of Dustoff . Kelly was a legend in his own time , being called " Crazy Kelly , " and " Mad Man , " for his willingness to fly into danger to rescue the wounded . Kelly often flew missions at night , claiming that all the times he had been hit had been during daylight . 1 July 1964 . Kelly was KIA on 1 July 1964 when , after being warned out of a " Hot " LZ , he replied with his famous last words , " When I have your wounded . " A bullet entered through an open cargo door and pierced his heart . Kelly whispered " My God . " His helicopter then landed sideways , its rotors beating into the ground . Major Charles L . Kelly became the 149 ' th American to die in Vietnam . After he was shot down , his men landed at the site of his crash and attempted to revive him to no avail . Ernie Sylvester , who was trained by Kelly , right out of flight school , flew his body to an aid station in hopes of a miracle . A lone bullet had pierced his heart and lodged in the frame of the aircraft . The following day , a Commander tossed the bullet on his desk in front of CPT . Patrick Henry Brady and asked if they were going to stop flying so aggressively . Brady picked up the bullet and replied , " we are going to keep flying exactly the way Kelly taught us to fly , without hesitation , anytime , anywhere . " This determination to continue the mission as envisioned by Kelly was upheld throughout the Vietnam War and continues to this day . Brady served two tours in Vietnam as a medical evacuation pilot and on his second tour in 1968 was awarded the Medal of Honor . Awards , Decorations and Honors . Kelly was posthumously awarded the US Army ' s Distinguished Service Cross . He was also awarded South Vietnam ' s Cross of Gallantry with Palm , and the National Order of Vietnam , Fifth Class , South Vietnam ' s highest award . Fort Rucker ' s Kelly Hall , in which Army Air Traffic Controllers were trained in the 1980s , is named in his honor . Documentary Film Tribute . In 2002 , the documentary film crew of " In the Shadow of the Blade " honored Kelly ' s story at their landing zone near Columbus , Georgia . After hearing the story of his father ' s courage from Vietnam Dustoff colleague Ernest Sylvester , Charles Kelly , Jr . flew in the left seat of the documentary ' s restored UH - 1 Iroquois , emulating his father ' s wartime experience .
John J . Davis John J . Davis ( March 19 , 1909 - August 22 , 1997 ) was a U . S . Army officer . In the 1960s Davis , then a Major General , served as the Assistant chief of Staff for Intelligence , Headquarters , Department of the Army . He was later promoted to Lieutenant General . General Davis is a member of the Military Intelligence Hall of Fame . He retired from active duty in 1970 and died in 1997 of a stroke .
Eriprando Madruzzo Eriprando Madruzzo ( died 1547 ) was an Italian mercenary captain . The brother of the Bishop of Trent Cristoforo Madruzzo , he fought in Hungary against the Turks at the service of Charles V . During the Italian Wars , he commanded the Imperial landsknecht s at the Battle of Ceresole in 1544 , being wounded in the fray . The following year he was entrusted the security of the Council of Trent . In 1546 Madruzzo took part to the wars against the Protestants in Germany , and died at Ulm in 1547 .
Hugh le Despencer , 1st Baron le Despencer Hugh le Despencer , 1st Baron le Despencer ( 1223 – 4 August 1265 ) was an important ally of Simon de Montfort during the reign of Henry III . He served briefly as " Justiciar " of England in 1260 and as Constable of the Tower of London . Hugh Le Despenser , chief justiciar of England , first played an important part in 1258 , when he was prominent on the baronial side in the Mad Parliament of Oxford . In 1260 the barons chose him to succeed Hugh Bigod as Justiciar , and in 1263 the king was further compelled to put the Tower of London in his hands . He was the son of Hugh le Despenser I and was summoned to Parliament by Simon de Montfort . Hugh was summoned as Lord Despencer Dec . 14 , 1264 and was Chief Justiciar of England and a leader of the baronial party , and so might be deemed a baron , though the legality of that assembly is doubtful . He remained allied with Montfort to the end , and was present at the Battle of Lewes . He was killed fighting on de Montfort ' s side at the Battle of Evesham in August , 1265 . He was slain by Roger Mortimer , 1st Baron Wigmore ; this caused a feud to begin between the Despencer and the Mortimer families . By his wife , Aline Bassett , he was father of Hugh the elder Despenser . She was the daughter of Philip Basset , who had also served as Justiciar .
Luton Castle Luton Castle was a 12th - century castle in the town of Luton , in the county of Bedfordshire , England ( ) . It was a timber motte - and - bailey structure built in 1139 and demolished in 1154 . In 1963 , the bailey was exposed , but not excavated . An excavation was done in 2002 , revealing a steep ditch . The site is now home to Matalan , a discount store . Nothing visible remains of the castle .
Bois - le - Pretre fighting Bois - le - Prêtre fighting ( literally Priest ' s Wood , " Priesterwald " in German ) was a World War I theater of operation between September 1914 and July 1915 , involving the French 73 and 128th Infantry Division ( the Wolves of Bois - le - Prêtre ) and the German 121st Infantry Division . Situation . The " Bois le Prêtre " is a Lorraine forest , at the northwest of the town of Pont - a - Mousson near the Moselle River . In 1914 German troops want to conquer Verdun fortifications which are a strong point inside the French defenses lines .
Arvid Storsveen Arvid Kristian Storsveen ( 9 July 1915 - 27 April 1943 ) , was the Norwegian organizer of XU , the main intelligence gathering organisation within occupied Norway during World War II . Biography . Arvid Kristian Storsveen was born in Aker , Norway . Storsveen studied engineering at the Norwegian Institute of Technology in Trondheim . After graduation in 1939 , he was employed at the Norwegian Water Resources and Electricity in Oslo . Lt . Storsveen took part in the Norwegian Campaign against the German invasion forces in the spring of 1940 and , following the Norwegian surrender , he soon saw the value of an intelligence - gathering organisation for the Allies . This ' XU ' organisation was started as early as July 1940 and became a reliable source of information for the Supreme Allied Commander in London . After two years of dangerous work , Storsveen was forced to flee to Sweden in July 1942 , successfully evading the German units who were tracking him down . He returned to Oslo in the spring of 1943 , but due to an unfortunate accident he was found and killed by the Gestapo on April 27 . Storsveen ' s discipline was maintained to the very end : the false documentation found on his person meant that , even after his death , the Gestapo never realised the true identity of the man they had killed and so his organisation was able to recover from the incident . Legacy . In 1943 , 1st Lt . Storsveen was posthumously awarded Norways ' s highest decoration for military gallantry , the War Cross with sword . Arvid Storsveens plass in Blindern in Oslo , Norway is named for him and a memorial to Storsveen has been unveiled at the site .
HMS Aberdare ( J49 ) HMS " Aberdare ( J49 ) " was a Hunt class minesweeper of the Royal Navy from World War I . " Aberdare " gives its name to the Admiralty ' s modified design of Hunt minesweepers , which are known variously as the ' Aberdare class ' or ' Aberdare group ' . In 1943 " Aberdare " was part of the 2nd M / S Flotilla based at Alexandria . During that year the flotilla swept minefields outside Mersa Matruh and other harbours in Libya , and off Malta and the south coast of Sicily . From January to September 1944 the flotilla was engaged in sweeping an inshore channel from Taranto round the heel of Italy and thence up the Adriatic coast as far north as Ancona .
Jean Fabre de La Martillière Jean Fabre de la Martillière ( 10 March 1732 , Nîmes – 27 March 1819 Paris ) was a general of artillery in the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars and French politician . Military career . La Martillière commanded the artillery park of the Army of the Rhine ( 1797 ) and successively the Army of Mayence ( 1798 ) and the Army of the Danube , 1799 . Following the reorganization of the Army of the Danube in April 1799 , he was attached to Andre Massena ' s Army of Switzerland . He participated in the Ostrach , Stockach , and Zurich , after which he was transferred to northern Italy , where he was at the Battle of Novi and the Battle of Marengo . After the Peace of Lunéville in 1801 , he became a member of the Central Committee of Artillery and Inspector General of Artillery . Napoleon appointed him to the Senate on 25 December 1801 . In 1808 , Napoleon raised him to Count of the Empire . Having voted for the downfall of Napoleon I during the first Restoration , he was called to the Chamber of Peers 4 June 1814 . He was appointed inspector of the Polytechnic School in 1816 . Louis XVIII confirmed his titles of Count and Peer of France by royal decree of 31 August 1817 . He died in 1819 , at the age of 87 years .
Les Schneider Leslie ( Les ) George Schneider , born December 13 , 1939 , grew up in Woodstock & Staten Island , New York . He and his younger brother Wayne were raised by their grandmother and grandfather . He attended New Dorp High School from 1953 to 1957 and was captain of the school ' s undefeated , untied PSAL championship football team in 1956 and attended the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs , CO from 1957 to 1961 . Shortly thereafter he began his tour of duty in Vietnam as the captain of search and rescue missions ( " Crown Rescue " ) using DC - 4 and C - 130 Hercules Aircraft . Following Vietnam , Les began as a flight engineer for Trans World Airlines ( TWA ) . He then transferred to Saudi Airlines and spent seven years there where he learned Arabic and earned his gemologist s degree . Upon return to the United States , he flew for TWA until his retirement in 1997 as a DC - 9 captain . Gemini 8 . Les Schneider ' s most significant achievement occurred on March 16 , 1966 . He and his 10 - man sea rescue crew aboard Naha Rescue One ( a DC - 4 aircraft ) were on emergency alert to rescue the Gemini 8 capsule containing Neil Armstrong and Maj . David Scott in case of an emergency re - entry . Mechanical problems forced Armstrong to do just that : he had to perform an emergency re - entry into the East China Sea . Captain Schneider was the pilot who saw the descent of the capsule ; three pararescuers jumped from his plane and attached a flotation collar . Although not as well known as the Apollo 13 crash and rescue , the rescue performed by this crew proved to have great importance since it was Mr . Armstrong who would be the one to first step onto the moon .
Sergei Bunyachenko Sergei Kuzmich Bunyachenko ( ; ) , October 5 , 1902 , Korovyakovka , Kursk Oblast – August 2 , 1946 , Moscow ) was a Soviet Red Army defector to the German side during World War II and a Major General in the anti - communist Russian Liberation Army ( ROA ) movement . He was Ukrainian . Red Army soldier since 1918 ( at the age of 15 ) , Bunyachenko fought during the Russian Civil War in Ukraine , the Basmachi Revolt in Central Asia , and the Soviet - Japanese Border Wars in the Far East . In 1942 , during World War II , he was captured in North Caucasus by Romania ns . He had the rank of Soviet Colonel ( " Polkovnik " ) and also a pending sentence of 10 years in labor camp after the war . In 1943 Bunyachenko agreed to collaborate with the Germans against the Soviet regime of Joseph Stalin , but in May 1945 , at the end of the war , he again changed sides and participated in the Prague uprising on the side of Czech resistance . After the Americans turned him to the Soviets , he was hanged for treason along with the other ROA leaders .
United States Atlantic Command United States Atlantic Command ( acronym from 1947 - 1993 USLANTCOM , after 1993 USACOM ) was a Unified Combatant Command of the United States Department of Defense . In 1999 , U . S . Atlantic Command was renamed and given a new mission as United States Joint Forces Command . USLANTCOM was active from the 1947 to 1993 as a primarily U . S . Navy command , focused upon the wartime defense of the Atlantic sea lanes against Soviet attack , with the U . S . Atlantic Fleet and other subunified commands such as the Iceland Defense Force under its authority . The Navy ' s leading place within the command had been marked by having Commander - in - Chief U . S . Atlantic Fleet , CINCLANTFLT acting also as the Commander - in - Chief United States Atlantic Command between 1947 and 1985 . CINCLANTFLT , in addition to the LANTCOM post , also held the position of NATO ' s Supreme Allied Commander Atlantic ( SACLANT ) . There were also Army and Air Force components , CINCARLANT and CINCAFLANT . After the end of the Cold War , a 1993 reorganization gave the Command a new acronym , USACOM , and brought United States Army Forces Command and Air Combat Command under its authority . In 1999 , USACOM was renamed and given a new mission as United States Joint Forces Command ( USJFCOM ) . USJFCOM was closed in 2011 .
De Bello Alexandrino De Bello Alexandrino ( also " Bellum Alexandrinum " ; " On the Alexandrine War " ) is a Latin work continuing Julius Caesar ' s commentaries , " De Bello Gallico " and " De Bello Civili " . It details Caesar ' s campaigns in Alexandria and Asia . Though normally collected and bound with Caesar ' s authentic writings , the authorship of the work has been debated since antiquity . Suetonius suggests both Oppius and Hirtius as possible authors .
Babilonie The Babilonie is a hillfort of the La Tène culture at a height of 255 . 6 metres above sea level on the northern edge of a rounded hill in the Wiehen Hills above the Lübbecke village of Obermehnen in the district of Minden - Lübbecke in the German state of North Rhine - Westphalia . The name is derived from the Germanic " baben " in the " lon " i . e . " up in the woods " . The wedge - shaped , double - rampart system , which descends from south to north with the slope , was investigated archaeologically in the first half of the last century , especially by Friedrich Langewiesche , who assessed it as a refuge castle . Ceramic and even metalwork finds indicate that it belongs to the La Tène culture in the pre - Roman Iron Age , e vorrömische Eisenzeit , therefore probably part of an extensive trading network . The fortification has an area of over 12 hectares . The first mapping of this hilltop , which was exceptionally well - suited to the establishment of a large hillfort with its spring high up the hills , was carried out after 1880 . Ceramic finds from the Saxon - Frankish period have also been discovered . According to Paul Höfer there is a legend that refers to Wittekind .
3rd Reserve Officers ' Training Corps Brigade The 3rd Reserve Officers ' Training Corps Brigade is an Army Reserve Officers ' Training Corps brigade based at the Great Lakes Naval Training Center , Illinois . The Northwoods Battalion : Battalions . Wisconsin . UW - Stout ( Menomonie ) , UW - Eau Claire , UW - River Falls
USS C - 5 ( SS - 16 ) USS " C - 5 " ( SS - 16 ) was a " C " - class submarine of the United States Navy . Her keel was laid down by Fore River Shipbuilding Company in Quincy , Massachusetts , under a subcontract from Electric Boat Company , as Snapper , making her the first ship of the United States Navy named for the snapper . " Snapper " was launched on 16 June 1908 sponsored by Ms . A . Nicoll , and commissioned on 2 February 1910 with Lieutenant Chester W . Nimitz in command . She was renamed " C - 5 " on 17 November 1911 and given hull number " SS - 16 " in 1920 . Service history . " Snapper " fitted out at the Boston Navy Yard , then began three years of training and tests along the East Coast and in Chesapeake Bay . She ran experiments with radio , submarine signaling apparatus , different types of batteries , and other equipment , all of which has since become standard in submarines . She joined in Fleet maneuvers helping to develop submarine tactics in submerged attacks on combatant ships , and engaged in operations with airplanes in the infancy of naval aviation . Highlights of the period were the reviews of the Fleet by President of the United States William H . Taft and Secretary of the Navy George von L . Meyer in November 1911 and October 1912 . On 20 May 1913 , " C - 5 " and her sisters of the First Group , Submarine Flotilla , Atlantic Fleet , commanded by Lieutenant ( junior grade ) R . S . Edwards in " C - 3 " , departed Norfolk , Virginia , in tow of submarine tender and collier , for Guantanamo Bay , Cuba . From her arrival on 29 May , " C - 5 " exercised in Cuban waters — principally conducting torpedo drills — until 7 December 1913 . On that date , " C - 5 " and her sisters of the redesignated First Division — escorted by four surface ships — sailed for Cristobal in the Panama Canal Zone . Five days later the ships completed the passage , at that time the longest cruise made by United States submarines under their own power . " C - 5 " operated in Panamanian waters , conducting exercises and harbor defense patrols as well as studying the suitability of various ports of Panama for submarine bases . " C - 5 " was decommissioned at Coco Solo in the Panama Canal Zone on 23 December 1919 , and sold on 13 April 1920 . Fleet Admiral Chester Nimitz wrote of " C - 5 " :