naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
17th Infantry ( The Loyal Regiment ) The 17th Infantry ( The Loyal Regiment ) was an infantry regiment of the Bengal Army , later of the united British Indian Army . It was formed at Phillour in 1858 by Major J . C . Innes from men of the 3rd , 36th and 61st Bengal Native Infantry regiments who remained loyal to the British East India Company during the Indian Mutiny , and designated " The Loyal Purbiah Regiment " . It was subsequently re - designated as follows : - Its final designation came in 1903 with the Kitchener reforms of the Indian Army . The regiment took part in the Second Anglo - Afghan War , the Battle of Tofrek the siege of Suakin in the Sudan Campaign and World War I . During World War I they were part of the 22nd Lucknow Infantry Brigade , first attached to the 8th Lucknow Division in India on internal security duties the brigade was then transferred to Egypt as part of the 11th Indian Division . After World War I the infantry of the Indian Army was restructured by the mass amalgamation of single battalion units into a smaller number of multi - battalion regiments . The 17th Infantry was one of nine regiments disbanded in 1922 , as a result of this reform .
Josef Mathes Josef Mathes ( 4 February 1908 – 19 September 1944 ) was a highly decorated Oberwachtmeister in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Josef Mathes was killed in action on 19 September 1944 during the Battle of Arnhem . He was posthumosuly awarded the Knight ' s Cross on 4 October 1944 .
Aimable Pélissier Aimable Jean Jacques Pélissier , 1st Duc de Malakoff ( 6 November 1794 - 22 May 1864 ) , was a marshal of France . Biography . He was born at Maromme ( " Seine Inférieure " ) , of a family of prosperous artisans , his father being employed in a powder - magazine . After attending the military college of La Flèche and the special school of St Cyr , he entered the army in 1815 as sub - lieutenant in an artillery regiment . Brilliant examination results in 1819 secured his appointment to the staff . He served as " aide - de - camp " in the Spanish campaign of 1823 , and in the expedition to the Morea , 1828 - 1829 . In 1830 , he took part in the expedition to Algeria , and on his return was promoted to the rank of " chef d ' escadron " . After some years ' of staff service in Paris , he was again sent to Algeria as chief of staff of the province of Oran with the rank of lieutenant - colonel , and remained there until the Crimean War , taking a leading part in many important operations . However , the severity of his conduct in suffocating a whole Arab tribe in the Dahra or Dahna caves , near Mostaganem , where they had taken refuge ( 18 June 1845 ) , aroused such indignation in Europe that Marshal Soult , the minister of war , publicly expressed his regret ; but Marshal Bugeaud , the governor - general of Algeria , not only approved , but secured for Pélissier the rank of général de brigade ( brigadier ) , which he held until 1850 , when he was promoted to général de division ( division commander ) . In 1852 he successfully commanded the Siege of Laghouat . After the battles of October and November 1854 before Sevastopol , Pélissier was sent to the Crimea , where on 16 May 1855 he succeeded Marshal Canrobert as commander - in - chief of the French forces before the Siege of Sevastopol . His command was marked by relentless pressure of the enemy and unalterable determination to conduct the campaign without interference from Paris . His perseverance was crowned with success in the storming of the Tower of Malakoff on 8 September which ended the Siege of Sebastopol , crowning the Anglo - French Crimean War against Russia with victory . On the 12th he was promoted to marshal . On his return to Paris he was named senator , created " duc de Malakoff " ( 22 July 1856 ; the only other victory title awarded by Napoleon III , also ducal , was for the victory in the battle of Magenta , in the Italian campaign ) , and rewarded with a grant of 100 , 000 franc s per annum . From March 1858 to May 1859 , he was French ambassador in London , but was recalled to take command of the army of observation on the Rhine . In the same year , he became grand chancellor of the Legion of Honour . In 1860 , he was appointed colonial governor - general of unruly Algeria , and he died there in 1864 , when his dukedom became extinct .
USS Shirin ( SP - 915 ) USS " Shirin " ( SP - 915 ) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1918 . " Shirin " was built as a private motorboat of the same name in 1896 by the Gas Engine and Power Company at Morris Heights in the Bronx , New York . On 23 May 1917 , the U . S . Navy acquired her from her owner , S . T . Rhea , Jr . , of New Orleans , Louisiana , for use as a section patrol boat during World War I . She was commissioned as USS " Shirin " ( SP - 915 ) on 2 June 1917 . " Shirin " patrolled at New Orleans and in the vicinity of Pensacola , Florida , for the rest of World War I . " Shirin " was decommissioned at New Orleans on 18 December 1918 . She was sold on 29 June 1921 to Stewart McDonald of St . Louis , Missouri .
Thomas Alexander Harris Thomas Alexander Harris ( 1826 - April 9 , 1895 ) was a United States Army officer at the end of the Mexican – American War and a Missouri State Guard ( Confederate ) brigadier general during the early months of the American Civil War ( Civil War ) . He then became a prominent Confederate politician , serving in the First Confederate Congress from 1861 to 1864 . Among other occupations , he was a Missouri State Representative before the Civil War and a Kentucky State Representative in 1885 – 1886 . Thomas A . Harris was born in Warren County , Virginia in 1826 . His family moved to Missouri when Harris was a young boy . An orphan , he fought in the 1838 Mormon War at the age of 12 . Harris attended the United States Military Academy in 1843 – 1845 but did not graduate . He was commissioned a second lieutenant in the 12th U . S . Infantry Regiment in 1848 but peace was declared to end the Mexican - American War on the day he reported for duty . He participated in two filibuster ing expeditions in the early 1850s . He then returned to Hannibal , Missouri where he became attorney for a railroad , city attorney and a newspaper editor . He was elected to the Missouri House of Representatives in 1860 and became chairman of the military committee . As a brigadier general in the pro - Confederate Missouri State Guard , he fought at the First Battle of Lexington , Missouri . Between late 1861 and 1864 , he represented Missouri in the First Confederate Congress . He then smuggled equipment for the Confederate States Army from Europe through the Union blockade of the Confederacy . After the Civil War , Harris worked for the Life Insurance Association of America in St . Louis , Missouri and opened an office in Texas in 1870 . Then he worked for a New Orleans , Louisiana newspaper . After this , he moved to Kentucky , where his friendship with the governor gained him an appointment as assistant secretary of state . Harris won a seat in the Kentucky House of Representatives from Oldham County in 1885 – 1886 . Thomas Alexander Harris died on April 9 , 1895 in Pee Wee Valley , Kentucky near Louisville , Kentucky . He is buried in Cave Hill Cemetery in Louisville .
Yūki clan History . The Yūki claim descent from Fujiwara no Hidesato . The clan is composed of two branches : the Shimōsa Yūki and the Shirakawa Yūki . The split happened during the Nanboku - chō period . One branch supported the Southern Imperial Court , and the other branch the Northern Pretenders . Like many samurai clans , the Yūki developed a code of provincial laws ( " bunkoku - hō " ) . In 1556 , Yūki Masakatsu published . The Shirakawa branch was destroyed by Toyotomi Hideyoshi ; but the Shimōsa branch survived as daimyo of Yūki Domain in Shimōsa Province . The Shimōsa Yūki became part of the Tokugawa clan . The main samurai vassals of the Yūki ( " Yūki shi - ten " ) included the Tagaya clan , the Mizutani clan , the Yamakawa clan and the Iwakami clan .
Marsilio da Carrara Marsilio da Carrara ( 1294 – March 1338 ) was Lord of Padua after his uncle Jacopo I . He was a member of the Carraresi family . He successfully faced a plot against him in the city . However , after treason of his nephew Nicolò da Carrara who had sided with the Scaliger of Verona , Marsilio was forced to relinquish Padua to Cangrande della Scala in 1328 . He retained the title of vicar for the city , and managed to marry Jacopo ' s daughter Taddea to Mastino II della Scala . In the war against the Papal States , he warred alongside the latter at Brescia in 1330 / 1331 , conquering the city by treason . In the following years he acted as vicar of Brescia . In 1332 Marsilio had his wife Bartolomea Scrovegni poisoned , suspecting she was unfaithful . After Cangrande ' s death , he was able to reconquer Padua in 1337 thanks to an alliance with Florence and Venice , which was increasingly worried by the Scaliger ' s rise of power . He died in 1338 , being succeeded by his cousin Ubertinello .
Hezekiah Ochuka Hezekiah Rabala Ochuka , ( alias Awour ) ( July 23 , 1953 – July 9 , 1987 ) was Senior Private in the Kenya Air Force , who ruled Kenya for about six hours after planning and executing a coup against president Daniel arap Moi on August 1 , 1982 . Early life and career . Ochuka , of the Luo ethnic group , was born in Nyakach , Kisumu District . After attending Naki kabete Primary School and Mirogi Secondary School , Ochuka was recruited into the Kenya Air Force on September 14 , 1976 in Mombasa . He underwent eight weeks of military training at Lanet Army Barracks in Nakuru , and was posted to Eastleigh Air Base . Between 1976 and 1978 , he underwent basic trade training in electrical and instruments , and worked in hangars and bays . From October 30 , 1978 to January 21 , 1980 , he attended a course in RAF Cosford , UK , after which he worked as a Senior Private Grade - I , the second lowest rank in Kenya ’ s military . The coup . On August 1 , 1982 , Ochuka ruled Kenya for a few hours before escaping to Tanzania when he realized that the coup was failing . He was later extradited to Kenya . He was , together with Pancras Oteyo Okumu , found guilty and hanged in 1987 . No death sentence has been carried out in Kenya since then , although it has not been formally abolished .
South Moreton Castle South Moreton Castle was an 11th - century castle in the village of South Moreton , Oxfordshire , England . The name can also refer to a nearby siege - castle , probably from the 12th century . History . South Moreton Castle is an 11th - century Norman motte and bailey design that overlooks Mill Brook in the village of South Moreton , lying close to the village church . The motte is wide and high , surrounded by a ditch that may have originally been filled with water by the brook . The motte was damaged during the late Victorian period , and a embankment stretching away from the castle to the west may have been destroyed around that time . Local tradition states that some victims of the English Civil War in the 17th century were buried upon the motte . The castle is a scheduled monument . Just to the north of the main South Moreton Castle is another fortification , probably dating from the civil war of the Anarchy in the 12th century . This castle includes a moated ditch by across , and is thought to be a siege - castle designed to contain the forces of the Empress Matilda at nearby Wallingford . An alternative opinion is that this moat was in fact associated with the nearby manor house , and that the siege castle referred to in the 1140s was in fact the first castle overlooking Mill Brooke .
Proposed North Carolina Outlying Landing Field The Proposed North Carolina Outlying Landing Field is a proposed outlying landing field by the United States Navy that would service both Naval Air Station Oceana and Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point . History . Plans by the Navy to construct an outlying landing field supporting both Naval Air Station Oceana and Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point in eastern North Carolina , initiated in 2006 , have been met with fierce opposition by local residents and environmentalists . Concerns about the ecological impacts of the field , along with noise concerns voiced by residents , led to the abandonment of the initially planned sites for the OLF , along with a delay in the project ' s environmental impact statement . In early 2011 , the U . S . Navy announced it was suspending plans for the construction of the outlying landing field until at least 2014 .
Bahía Portete massacre The Bahía Portete massacre ( ) was a massacre in the Colombian town of Bahía Portete ( municipality of Uribia ) , in the Department of La Guajira on April 16 , 2004 . It was perpetrated by paramilitary groups of the United Self - Defense Forces of Colombia ( AUC ) Wayuu Counter - Insurgency Bloc led by alias " Jorge 40 " killing 12 people and the disappearance of one . Some 600 people were displaced against their will and took refuge in neighboring Venezuela . Jorge 40 ' s men , alias " Pablo " and " Chema Bola " shot the indigenous group in Bahia Portete after receiving reports that these were " kidnapping and robbing " in the region . Five member of the Fince - Epinayú family were assassinated , accused of kidnapping a Lebanese immigrant . The Spanish newspaper El Mundo reported in 2004 that the motives were rivalries , aroused between paramilitary factions between " Jorge 40 " and another paramilitary commander known as " Chema Balas " for the control of the port of Bahía Portete . Calculated the death of 30 members of the Wayuu executed , 60 disappeared and some 250 forcedly displaced into Venezuela . Paramilitaries pertaining to the AUC demobilized in 2006 , but new drug trafficking organizations arose , such as the " Aguilas Negras " . Between 2000 and 2005 the FARC and the AUC perpetrated two massacres each while the ELN perpetrated one in the Department of La Guajira .
Naval Board of Inquiry A Naval Board of Inquiry ( or Naval Court of Inquiry ) is a type of investigative court proceeding conducted by the United States Navy after the occurrence of an unanticipated event that adversely affects the performance , or reputation , of the fleet or one of its ships or stations . Convening the board . Depending on the severity of the event that has occurred , the Board of Inquiry could be called by the Secretary of the Navy , or a lesser authority reporting to a higher authority . In any case , the authority calling for the board of inquiry must be of an authority superior to the authority related to the unanticipated event . The process could sometimes be to a month , depending on the YDP . Last minute alteration and formatting by the YDP and senior board members will make the job much difficult for the junior board members to get the report done . Purpose of the board . Naval Boards of Inquiry are called to examine all particulars concerned with the event in question , and to determine facts and cause , corrective action , and disciplinary action , if called for by the findings and suggestions of the inquiry . Events or actions calling for an inquiry . A Naval Board of Inquiry may be convened to determine area logistic depot is not corrupted and for numerous reasons , such as when a Naval ship :
345th Fighter Squadron The 345th Fighter Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit . Its last assignment was with the 350th Fighter Group stationed at Seymour Johnson Field , North Carolina . It was inactivated on 7 November 1945 . History . Activated on 1 October 1942 at RAF Duxford , England by special authority of the USAAF by Eighth Air Force . Assigned to VIII Fighter Command , equipped with a mixture of United States personnel reassigned from the 31st and 52d Fighter Group s , and Americans transferred from the Royal Air Force who had volunteered to join the RAF prior to the United States entry into the European War , 11 December 1941 . Squadron was initially equipped with export / Lend - Lease version of P - 39D Aircobra , designated Airacobra I by the RAF with additional aircraft that had been sold to France that been impounded by the British after the Fall of France . These aircraft were re - designated as P - 400 . Deployed to French Morocco and assigned to Twelfth Air Force where the unit engaged in combat during the North African campaign . Briefly equipped with P - 38 Lightnings from June to Sept 1943 each Squadron was assigned two P - 38s to intercept and destroy high flying Luftwaffe reconnaissance aircraft sent to photograph the allied invasion fleet gathering along the North African coast for the invasion of Sicily . Re - equipped with P - 47D Thunderbolt s , January 1944 and engaged in combat during Italian Campaign . Also covered Allied landings on Elba in June 1944 and supported the invasion of southern France in August . Returned to Italy and fought in Po Valley , 1944 - 1945 until the end of the European War in May 1945 . Demobilized and inactivated , 7 November 1945 . Unit designation allocated to Pennsylvania Air National Guard , re - designated as 146th Fighter Squadron , 24 May 1946 .
Artapanus ( general ) Artapanus ( ) was a Persian General under Xerxes I . According to Ctesias ' " Persica " , Artapanus led the first wave of Persians against the Spartan force at the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 BC . Although he led a force of 10 , 000 men , they were routed by the Spartan defenders . Artapanus is not mentioned by name in Herodotus ' history of the battle .
Soliman Pasha al - Faransawi Soliman Pasha al - Faransawi ( " Süleyman Pasha the French " ) , born Joseph Anthelme Sève ( May or July 1788 - 12 March 1860 ) , was a French - born Egyptian commander . Biography . Soliman Pasha was born in Lyon . He was a sailor . Later he joined the army of Napoleon Bonaparte . He fought at the battles of Trafalgar and Waterloo . Then he converted to Islam and was recruited to help build the Egyptian army on the European model . He married an Egyptian woman , Maria Myriam Hanem , with whom he had three children , Nazli ( future grandmother of Queen Nazli ) , Aasma and Mahadi . His great - granddaughter was Queen Nazli of Egypt , wife of King Fuad , and mother of King Farouk . Suleiman Pasha died in Cairo . As of 2003 , he still had many descendants living in Egypt . Death . His tomb is present in Ruda island in Cairo Nile . - Cairo Legacy . There is a statue of him in the Cairo Military Museum and a bust at the " Préfecture " in Lyon .
Alois Lindmayr Alois Lindmayr ( 19 September 1901 – 17 July 1965 ) was a highly decorated Oberst in the Luftwaffe during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . After World War II Lindmayr rejoined the military service of the Austrian Armed Forces ( " Bundesheer " ) as a civil servant , holding the rank of an " Amtsrat " . He was unable to join the " Bundesheer " as an officer because he had held too high a rank ( " Oberst " — Colonel ) during the Third Reich . World War II . Lindmayr fought during the Polish Campaign and Battle of France in Kampfgeschwader 76 , flying Dornier Do 17 light bomber s . During the French campaign he replaced Major Ludwig Schulz as " Gruppenkommandeur " ( Group Commander ) of I Gruppe ( Group ) Kampfgeschwader 76 ( I . / KG 76 ) on 3 June 1940 . It is unclear when he departed . It seems that he may have led the unit until 7 September 1940 , or if not , later that month . He was succeeded by Hauptmann Walter Herbold . Lindmayr ' s most distinct action was leading two gruppen of KG 76 bombers in a raid to London on Sunday 15 September 1940 during the Battle of Britain . The day was the climax of the Battle of Britain , and became known as the Battle of Britain Day . Lindmayr led his Dornier unit into the heart of London despite heavy attacks by RAF Fighter Command . He held his unit in formation losing eight of his 27 bombers . His experience and discipline prevented his unit suffering greater losses . In the battle , KG 76 ' s escort , numbering some 120 Messerschmitt Bf 109 s , were heavily outnumbered by RAF fighters making his leadership even more essential to the survival of his formations . Lindmayr was commander of the pilot school 123 ( " Flugzeugführerschule " 123 ) in Graz - Thalerhof between February and October 1944 . Not much training at this time was possible due to the fuel shortage at this stage of the war . Shortly before the end of World War II he was promoted to " Oberst " and made commander of the pilot school at Kaufbeuren . In this function he organized the non - hostile surrender of the city to American Forces .
Battle of Charasiab The Battle of Charasiab was fought during the Second Anglo - Afghan War , between British and Indian troops against Afghan forces . The British were led by Major - General Sir Frederick Roberts , then commander of the Kabul Field Force , and the Afghans by Nek Mohammed Khan , Governor of Kabul and uncle of Yakub Khan , the former Amir . Having driven the Afghans from the hills surrounding Charasiab , the British were able to resume their advance on Kabul .
Croatian Coast Guard Croatian Coast Guard ( ) is a division of the Croatian Navy responsible for protecting interests of the Republic of Croatia at sea . The Croatian Navy is composed of classical naval forces structured into a fleet and the second part is the Coast Guard that is solely consist of ships with peacetime duties , e . g . protection of ecology , fishing , control of tankers , ballast water s , combat against terrorism , trafficking of people , narcotics and similar . History & Mission . On September 13 , 2007 , the Croatian Parliament passed a bill establishing the Croatian Coast Guard . The Coast Guard ' s mission is protect sovereign rights and carry out Croatia ' s jurisdiction in the Ecological and Fisheries Protection Zone , the continental shelf and the high seas . The Coast Guard will also monitor vessels sailing in the Croatian territorial waters . If vessels are caught violating Croatian or international regulations and disregard warnings by the Coast Guard , Coast Guard ships and airplanes are authorized to pursue them and if necessary open fire , while taking care not to jeopardize the lives of the vessel ' s crew . Under the law , the commander of the Coast Guard is a Navy officer who is appointed and relieved of duty by the President of the Republic at the government ' s proposal . Organizational structure and equipment . Organizational structure of Croatian Coast Guard : Ships of Croatian Navy under the Command of Coast Guard : Croatian part of Adriatic Sea is also controlled by Croatian Police - Maritime department and Harbormasters ’ offices ( " Lučka kapetanija " ) whose ships are marked similar to Navy ships . Besides the warships , the Coast Guard has at its disposal several Pilatus PC - 9 aircraft and Mil Mi - 8 helicopters of the Croatian Air Force and Defense . Future developments . The construction of the first out of projected 10 vessels is scheduled to start in 2010 and the final vessel is to be constructed by the end of 2013 . These patrol boat s will be built in Croatian shipyards and should be around 40 meters long , incorporating the latest stealth technology . Similar but slightly smaller vessels have recently been built for Libya . Follow - up orders have been made and 26 ships are now entering Libyan service . A second country is also rumoured to have ordered the vessels .
Eugene Weismann Lieutenant Eugène Weismann ( 1896 – 1973 ) joined the infantry on 28 September 1914 and suffered frostbite and three wounds before transferring to aerial service in 1917 . The loss of a foot to a grenade did not prevent him from becoming an aerial gunner and a flying ace with seven confirmed aerial victories . Weismann was one of five notable Jewish aces . He also received citations in World War II .