naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Alexey Kaledin Alexei Maximovich Kaledin ( ; 24 October 1861 – 11 February 1918 ) was a Russian Full General of Cavalry who led the Don Cossack White movement in the opening stages of the Russian Civil War . Biography . Kaledin graduated from the Voronezh Military School , the Mikhaylovskoye Artillery School in Saint Petersburg ( 1882 ) and the General Staff Academy ( 1889 ) . From 1903 to 1906 , he served as principal at the Novocherkassk Military School . From 1906 to 1910 , Kaledin served as Assistant Chief of Staff of the Don Army . During World War I , he was a commander of the 12th Cavalry Division and of the 8th Army of the South - West Front . Kaledin did not accept the February Revolution of 1917 and was relieved of his commanding post due to his refusal to carry out Provisional Government ' s orders regarding democratization in the army . On June 17 , 1917 , Kaledin was appointed Ataman of the Don Cossack Host by the Cossack community and , at the insistence of Mitrofan Bogayevsky , became the head of the newly established Cossack " Army Government " ( Войсковое правительство ) , restored for the first time since 1709 . In August 1917 , in Moscow , Kaledin came forward with his program of suppression of the revolutionary movement . On August 29 , local authorities of Novocherkassk decided to ask Alexander Kerensky to relieve General Kaledin of his post and to arrest him for spreading pro - Kornilov propaganda among the Cossacks of the Don region . On August 31 , the prosecutor of the Court of Novocherkassk received a telegram from Kerensky , saying that Kaledin had been officially relieved of his post and should be arrested immediately and tried for incitement . The Cossack Host Command decided to listen to what Kaledin had to say , first , and then to send him to Mogilev to explain himself in the headquarters of the Supreme Commander - in - Chief , as Kerensky had requested . On September 6 , Kaledin tried to protect Kornilov from the attacks of the Cossack Army Command . On October 25 ( the beginning of the October Revolution ) , Kaledin stated that until the authority of the Provisional Government in Russia was fully restored , the Don Cossack Army would assume total control over the Don region . This statement marked the beginning of the " Kaledinschina " , a counterrevolutionary rebellion in the Don region . The loss of Rostov - on - the - Don and the ensuing Ice March led Kaledin to believe that the whole situation had been hopeless . On 29 January 1918 , he resigned from his post and committed suicide by shooting himself on 11 February 1918 .
Task Force ODIN Task Force ODIN , whose name is an acronym for Observe , Detect , Identify , and Neutralize , is a United States Army aviation battalion created in August 2006 to conduct reconnaissance , surveillance and target acquisition ( RSTA ) operations to combat insurgent operators of improvised explosive device s in Iraq . The unit was formed at Fort Hood , Texas , and first deployed in October 2006 . An Army article says the unit is meant to meet " the critical requirement to ' win back the roads ' using Army Aviation assets to maintain a persistent stare over demonstrated at - risk areas for IEDs . " Army leaders said they created the unit because the United States Air Force provided inadequate or inaccurate close air support . ODIN is the Army ' s only unit that flies the MQ - 1 Warrior - A unmanned aerial vehicle . Built by General Atomics Aeronautical Systems , the extended - range multi - purpose hybrid UAV has an advanced sensor package incorporating electro - optical sensors , including FLIR , and synthetic aperture radar together with a laser rangefinder and a laser designator , the latter for " painting " targets for strikes with Hellfire missile s and laser - guided bomb s . By September 2007 , the Warrior - Alpha had flown more than 6 , 000 hours and had contributed to the killing of 3 , 000 insurgents in Iraq . The Task Force trains operators for active , reserve , and Army National Guard . These analysts work with every type of unit including the military ' s top secret units . Task Force ODIN received a Meritorious Unit Commendation ( Army ) for their work with the 25th Infantry Division . The Army is forming a similar unit in Afghanistan . After " Operation New Dawn " ( OND ) , TF ODIN was temporarily positioned in an undisclosed location until further movement into Afghanistan to support Operation Enduring Freedom . There are many sub - divisions in the Task Force : Highlighter , Desert Owl and Night Eagle to name a few . On 23 February 2009 , Task Force ODIN performed the first MQ - 1 Warrior - A combat missile launch . According to General David Petraeus in August 2010 , during the previous 90 days in Afghanistan information provided by ODIN had resulted in the killing or capture of 365 militant leaders , detained 1 , 335 insurgent foot soldiers , and killed another 1 , 031 Taliban .
1st Venezuelan Rifles The 1st Venezuelan Rifles was a nominally Irish regiment that took part in the Venezuelan War of Independence . Commanded by Colonel Donald Campbell , a Scottish Protestant , its core was British - recruited and its ranks were filled out with criolles and Caribbean natives . The unit took part in actions including expeditions across the Llanos and the Andes and the Boyaca Campaign .
435th Bombardment Squadron The 435th Bombardment Squadron , also known as the " Kangaroo " Squadron , is an inactive United States Air Force unit . It was last assigned to the Eighth Air Force 333d Bombardment Group , based at Kadena Air Base , Okinawa . It was inactivated on May 28 , 1946 . History . Formed in Australia in early 1942 by a combination of Fifth Air Force personnel and B - 17 Flying Fortress aircraft that escaped from the Philippines and replacement aircraft that reached Australia from Hawaii and via the South Atlantic air ferry route from Florida , and arriving in Western Australia . As the 40th Reconnaissance Squadron , the squadron evacuated General Douglas MacArthur and President Manuel Quezon from Del Monte Field in the Philippine Islands in March 1942 . Redesignated as 435th Bombardment Squadron and engaged in strategic bombardment of enemy targets in New Guinea ; Coral Sea and Solomon Islands from Northern Queensland . Withdrawn from combat in November 1942 when the B - 17C / E models in Australia were replaced by long - range B - 24 Liberator s , and the unit was returned to the United States and became an operational training unit with II Bomber Command for replacement B - 17 personnel . In April 1944 , re - equipped with B - 29 Superfortress es and assigned to Eighth Air Force on Okinawa during August 1945 . Never engaged in combat due to Japanese Capitulation in August 1945 . Remained on Okinawa until inactivated in May 1946 .
Rail Cannon M1919 Mark I 356 mm Produced for the U . S . Navy , matching spare guns of battleships of 356 mm with repairs produced by Baldwin Locomotive Works produced a total of five ( plus 6 for the army ) . The guns of the navy were sent to St . Nazaire in France , firing a total of 782 shells at German positions , with considerable effects . The aim was made from a curved path , requiring a team that preceded the cannon to prepare basements .
Bennington Battlefield State Historic Site Bennington Battlefield State Historic Site is the Rensselaer County , New York , location where the Battle of Bennington occurred on the 16th of August 1777 . Here , New Hampshire , Vermont and Massachusetts militia under General John Stark rebuffed a British attempt led by Colonel Friedrich Baum to capture American stores . The American victory cut off supplies to British General John Burgoyne as he made his push toward Albany , New York and set the stage for his subsequent surrender at Saratoga . It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1961 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places when the register was created in 1966 . It is located on Route 67 in Walloomsac , New York , and is owned by New York State and private owners . Although the battle took place at this site entirely within New York State , the Bennington Monument , about away in Vermont , also commemorates the Battle of Bennington .
Wilhelm Ernst Peekhaus Wilhelm Ernst Peekhaus was considered a " top - designer " from Berlin . He was commissioned multiple times to design war badges . The awards he designed were for recognizing participation in combat in some way with specific requirements based on the specific award . He designed the Fast Attack Craft War Badge , the U - boat Front Clasp , the General Assault Badge , the Panzer Badge , the Army Anti - Aircraft Badge , and the Air Force Anti - Aircraft Flak Battle Badge . These were designed for the use of the Wehrmacht , specifically for the use of Kriegsmarine , and the Heer . The Fast Attack Craft War Badge was a German military decoration awarded to Kriegsmarine members for service on fast attack crafts or torpedo boats . Required qualifications included a very highly successful sortie , wounds in action , 12 sorties against enemy vessels or installations or outstanding leadership . This badge was instituted on 30 May 1941 . The U - boat Front Clasp was a German badge that was awarded to holders of the U - boat War Badge to recognize continued combat service and valor during World War II . There were no fixed merits to earn the award , but was based on the recommendations of the U - boat commander and subject to approval by Karl Dönitz . The General Assault Badge was awarded to personnel of the German army who were not in infantry or tank units during World War II . It was created for pioneers , and later extended to other support personnel who did not qualify for either the Infantry Assault Badge or the Panzer Assault Badge . The criterion for the award was the same as for the Infantry Assault Badge and the Panzer Badge : three separate assaults on three separate days . The Panzer Badge was a German medal that recognized the crews of armored vehicles other than tanks . It was also to be presented to members of armored reconnaissance groups and rifle battalions of Panzer divisions . The authorization of these badges was usually done at a regimental or divisional level . The Army Anti - Aircraft Badge and the Air Force Anti - Aircraft Badge was created to award members of Anti - Aircraft Units . They were awarded based on a points system , four for a " kill " of an aircraft , and two for sharing a " kill " with another Anti - Aircraft Team .
Capaccio Airfield Capaccio Airfield is an abandoned military airfield in Italy , located about 7 km west of Capaccio in southern Italy . It ' s precise location is undetermined It was used by the United States Army Air Force Twelfth Air Force 27th Fighter Bomber Group between September and November 1943 flying A - 36 Apache s during the Italian Campaign . From Capaccio , the unit supported ground troops , harassed enemy supply lines , patrolled beaches and provided cover for invading forces at Salarno Harbor . The airfield was dismantled when the 27th moved north to Guado Airfield in central Italy . Today , the location of the airfield is unknown , as agriculture has taken over the landscape and no indications of its existence remain .
Robert Boyd Brazier Robert Boyd Brazier ( June 13 , 1916 – June 4 , 1942 ) was an Aviation Radioman in the United States Navy . He was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for his actions in the Battle of Midway , in which he was mortally wounded . Navy career . Brazier enlisted in the Navy on October 6 , 1939 and served continuously until killed in action during the Battle of Midway on June 4 , 1942 . Gunner of a Torpedo - Squadron - 3 airplane during that battle , Brazier " defended his plane by continuous gunfire against overwhelming fighter opposition until mortally wounded . After reporting his condition , he courageously performed essential radio operations which enabled the pilot to return to his own force . " For his actions , Brazier was awarded , posthumously , the Distinguished Flying Cross . Namesake . USS Robert Brazier ( DE - 345 ) was named in his honor . She was laid down on November 16 , 1943 by the Consolidated Steel Corp . , Ltd . , in Orange , Texas , and launched on January 22 , 1944 . She was sponsored by Brazier ' s mother , Mrs . Celia Brazier , and commissioned May 18 , 1944 with Lt . Comdr . Donald D . Snyder , Jr . , USNR , in command .
966th Airborne Air Control Squadron The 966th Airborne Air Control Squadron ( 966 AACS ) is part of the 552d Air Control Wing at Tinker Air Force Base , Oklahoma . It operates the E - 3 Sentry aircraft conducting airborne command and control missions . Mission . Provide the Combat Air Force with airborne systems and personnel for surveillance , warning and control of strategic , tactical , and special mission forces . History . The squadron conducted replacement training from August 1942 – November 1943 and flew evacuation missions and light transport services for ground forces in Burma from 13 November 1944 – 10 May 1945 . It provided airborne radar surveillance from 1962 – 1969 and rotated aircrews to Southeast Asia from c . 4 April 1965 – c . December 1969 . The 966th has trained aircrews since 1977 .
British Aerospace 125 The British Aerospace 125 ( Originally the de Havilland DH125 Jet Dragon ) is a twin - engine mid - size corporate jet , with newer variants now marketed as the Hawker 800 . It was known as the Hawker Siddeley HS . 125 until 1977 . It was also used by the Royal Air Force as a navigation trainer ( as the Hawker Siddeley Dominie T1 ) until January 2011 , and was used by the United States Air Force as a calibration aircraft ( as the C - 29 ) . Development . In 1961 , de Havilland began working on a revolutionary small business jet , the DH . 125 Jet Dragon , intended to replace the piston engined de Havilland Dove business aircraft and light transport . The DH . 125 design was for a low - winged monoplane with a pressurised fuselage accommodating two pilots and six passengers . It was powered by two Bristol Siddeley Viper turbojets mounted on the rear fuselage . The slightly swept wing employed large slotted flaps and airbrakes to allow operation from small airfields . The first of two prototypes flew on 13 August 1962 , with the second following on 12 December that year . The first production aircraft , longer and with a greater wingspan than the two prototypes , flew on 12 February 1963 , with the first delivery to a customer on 10 September 1964 . The aircraft went through many designation changes during its service life . Hawker Siddeley had bought de Havilland the year before project start , but the old legacy brand and the " DH " designation was used throughout development . After the jet achieved full production , the name was finally changed to " HS . 125 " . When Hawker Siddeley Aircraft merged with the British Aircraft Corporation to form British Aerospace in 1977 , the name changed to BAe 125 . Then , when British Aerospace sold its Business Jets Division to Raytheon in 1993 , the jet acquired the name Raytheon Hawker . The fuselage , wings and tail - fin are to this day fully assembled and partially equipped ( primary and secondary flight controls ) in Airbus UK ' s Broughton plant , on the outskirts of Chester , sub - assemblies are produced in Airbus UK ' s Buckley site . All these assembled components are then shipped to Wichita , Kansas in the United States , to where final assembly was transferred in 1996 . Over 1 , 000 aircraft have been built . Operators . Civil operators . Private operators , air taxi , shared ownership and corporate charter operators worldwide . Between 1965 and 1972 Qantas used two Series 3s for crew training .
6th Division ( Imperial Japanese Army ) The was an infantry division in the Imperial Japanese Army . Its call sign was the . History . The 6th Division was formed in Kumamoto City on 12 May 1888 , as one of the new divisions to be created after the reorganization of the Imperial Japanese Army away from six regional commands and into a divisional command structure , as per the recommendations of the Prussia n military advisor Jakob Meckel to the Japanese government . Its troops were drawn primarily from the southern prefectures of Kyūshū . It participated in combat during the First Sino - Japanese War at the Battle of Weihaiwei , and in Russo - Japanese War at the Battle of Shaho and the Battle of Mukden . In 1923 , it was assigned to garrison duty in Manchuria , and from Manchuria sent detachments to participate in the Second Shandong Incident . During the Manchurian Incident , the 6th Division was in Operation Nekka , to secure the western flank of Manchuria north of the Great Wall . With the start of the Second Sino - Japanese War , the 6th Division participated in the Battle of Nanjing , Battle of Xuzhou and Battle of Wuhan before being withdrawn to Japan . It was then reassigned to the Japanese Seventeenth Army at Bougainville Island in the Solomon Islands , and was annihilated at Battle of Bougainville in 1945 . Some of the more noteworthy commanders in the history of the 6th Division include : Prince Kitashirakawa Yoshihisa , Kuroki Tamemoto , Okubo Haruno , Akashi Motojiro , and Sadao Araki . Organization . Its Order of Battle included :
Fabian Wrede - class training ship Fabian Wrede class consists of three training ships used by Finnish Navy . The ships are used by the Naval academy of Finland for basic seamanship training , with particular emphasis on navigation in coastal and archipelago waters . The vessels in the class are " Fabian Wrede " , " Wilhelm Carpelan " and " Axel von Fersen " . All ships were built by Uudenkaupungin työvene Oy and commissioned between 2006 and 2008 . The ships will replace the old Heikki class training ship s . Design . Fabian Wrede class ships are built with steel hull and aluminium superstructure . One 500 kW CAT C 18 engine driving a single screw provides the propulsion for the vessels , with a bow thruster provided for increased maneuverability . An auxiliary 38 kVA diesel generator is also carried . The ships are manned with a maximum of eight seaman students and four instructors and crew members . Intended as purpose - built training ships the internal layout and equipment of the bridge is designed similar to larger warships . The engine room is built spacious enough for several students and the mess can be converted to a class room . Ships . " Fabian Wrede " class ships are named after nobles and officer s from the period of Swedish rule in Finland . The names have been previously carried by Von Fersen class liaison ship s . The lead ship " Fabian Wrede " , pennant number 690 , is named after Fabian Casimir Wrede and was commissioned on 15 August 2006 . " Wilhelm Carpelan " ( 691 ) , the namesake of Wilhelm Carpelan was commissioned on 14 June 2007 . The last ship in the class , " Axel von Fersen " ( 692 ) was commissioned on 30 June 2008 , and is named after Axel von Fersen the Elder .
Castle of Tarcienne Castle of Tarcienne is a castle on a slight hilltop in the western portion of the village of Tarcienne , in the Namur Province of Belgium . The castle is located at 5651 Tarcienne ( Walcourt ) . It was initially constructed ( 1674 ) for Charles - Ignace de Colins . Its style was Louis XIV . At present the castle is occupied by Eric Rosens , who is working to restore it to its previous state . It is not presently open to the public .
George W . Ray George Washington Ray ( February 3 , 1844 - January 10 , 1925 ) was a United States Representative from New York . Born in Otselic , he attended the common schools and Norwich Academy . During the Civil War he was a private in Company B , Ninetieth New York Volunteers , and brigade clerk , First Brigade , First Division , Nineteenth Army Corps . He was discharged at the close of the war and studied law , gaining admission to the bar in November 1867 . He was chairman of the Republican county committee of Chenango County and was a member of the Republican State committee in 1880 . Ray was elected as a Republican to the Forty - eighth Congress , holding office from March 4 , 1883 to March 3 , 1885 . He was a member of the board of education of Norwich Academy and Union Free School , and was then elected to the Fifty - second and to the five succeeding Congresses , holding office from March 4 , 1891 to September 11 , 1902 ; while in the House he was chairman of the Committee on Levees and Improvements of the Mississippi River ( Fifty - fourth Congress ) and a member of the Committees on Invalid Pensions ( Fifty - fifth Congress ) and the Judiciary ( Fifty - sixth and Fifty - seventh Congresses ) . He resigned from Congress to accept the judgeship of the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York , in which capacity he served until his death in Norwich in 1925 . Interment was in Mount Hope Cemetery . References . Retrieved on 2008 - 10 - 30
Bryan Dutton Major - General Bryan Hawkins Dutton CB CBE ( born 1 March 1943 ) was the last Commander of British Forces in Hong Kong , from 1994 to 1997 . He was subsequently Director - General of the Leonard Cheshire Foundation from 1998 to 2008 . During that period the charity changed its name to ' Leonard Cheshire Disability ' . Early life . The son of Ralph Dutton , by his marriage to Honor Morris , Dutton was educated at Lord Weymouth ' s Grammar School and Sandhurst . Military career . Dutton was commissioned into the Devonshire and Dorset Regiment in 1963 . He served in British Guiana , Libya , Belize , and Germany , as well as postings to Northern Ireland and as an Instructor at the School of Infantry from 1969 to 1971 . From 1976 to 1978 he was a member of the Commander - in - Chief ' s Mission to Soviet Forces in Germany , then for a year was a company commander in the 1st Battalion the Devonshire and Dorsets . In 1979 he was mentioned in despatches for his service in Ireland and in 1990 was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire for his work there . He served on the Planning Staff in the Northern Ireland Office from 1979 to 1981 , was an Instructor at the Staff College during 1981 – 1982 , and spent two years as Military Assistant to the Adjutant - General ( 1982 – 1984 ) before commanding the 1st Battalion the Devonshire and Dorset Regiment from 1984 to 1987 . After some months on the Operations Staff at UK Land Forces , in 1987 he took up the command of the 39th Infantry Brigade for two years . he was Director of Public Relations ( Army ) , from 1990 to 1992 , Director of Infantry , 1992 to 1994 . In 1994 Dutton became the last Commander of British Forces in Hong Kong before the colony became a Special Administrative Region of the People ' s Republic of China . Honorary appointments . He was Colonel Commandant , Prince of Wales ' Division , 1996 – 99 , and Colonel of the Devonshire and Dorset Regiment from 1998 to 2003 . Civilian life . In 1972 Dutton married Angela Margaret Wilson , and they had one son and one daughter . In retirement he was Director - General of the Leonard Cheshire Disability care charity from 1998 ( when it was called the Leonard Cheshire Foundation ) to 2008 , and simultaneously Chairman of the Voluntary Organisations Disability Group from 2004 to 2008 . He has served as a Governor of the Hayes Dashwood Foundation since 1999 and as Chairman of the Association for Research into Stammering in Childhood since 2009 . References . A photograph of him
French ship Séduisant ( 1783 ) Séduisant was a 74 - gun ship of the line of the French Navy , lead ship of her class . She was renamed " Pelletier " on 30 September 1793 , in honour of Louis Michel le Peletier de Saint - Fargeau . Under Savary , she was one of the last ships of the line at the Glorious First of June . On 30 May 1795 her name was changed back to " Séduisant " . She sank accidentally on 16 December 1796 while leaving Brest for the Expédition d ' Irlande . Out of 600 crew and 610 soldiers , only 60 survived . The wreck was rediscovered in 1986 .