naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Bernard Evans ( architect ) Brigadier Sir Bernard Evans DSO , ED ( 13 May 1905 – 19 February 1981 ) was an Australian army officer , architect , builder and Lord Mayor of Melbourne ( 1959 – 1961 ) . Early years . Evans was born in Manchester , England on 13 May 1905 . In 1913 his family migrated to Melbourne , initially living in St Kilda , and subsequently in Hampton . After compleing his secondary schooling , he studied architectural drawing at night , and then worked as a designer and builder . He was commissioned in the cadets in 1923 , and the Militia in 1924 . Builder and designer . In 1928 Evans established Hampton Timber & Hardware Pty Ltd and the Premier Building Co Pty Ltd , and on 21 September 1929 he married Dorothy May Ellis . By the late 1920s he had begun building speculative villas , and in the 1930s he was commissioned to design and oversee the building of houses and hospitals . In 1934 he become a major in the 46th Battalion . In 1937 he sold his business interests and travelled with his family to London . While in Britain he was accepted into the Incorporated Association of Architects and Surveyors . On return to Australia in 1939 , he was appointed Lieutenant Colonel commanding the 57 / 60 Infantry Battalion , and in 1940 registered as an architect in Victoria . World War II . On 1 July 1940 he was appointed to the AIF and ordered to form and command the 2 / 23rd Battalion , ` Albury ’ s Own ’ . Tobruk , ( April – October 1941 ) . El Alamein , 1 November 1942 , command of the 24th Brigade as a temporary brigadier . New Guinea , 1943 . Land Headquarters Tactical School ( School of Tactics and Military Intelligence ) , Beenleigh , Queensland . On 23 October 1945 he transferred to the Reserve as an honorary brigadier . Military Appointments . Cadet Service : Cdt 2lieutenant 30 Jun 23 Cdt lieutenant 31 Dec 23 ; Occupation : Architect Architect . On retirement from the military , he formed Bernard Evans & Associates , which became one of Victoria ’ s largest architectural firms . Lord Mayor of Melbourne . He served as the Melbourne city councillor for Gipps ward ( 1949 – 73 ) , and during this period served two terms as Lord Mayor . Honours and awards . There is a plaque at St Matthews Church , 520 Kiewa Street , Albury commemorating Evans and his formation of the 2 / 23rd Battalion . Evans was appointed / awarded : He was Mentioned in Despatches three times . DSO Citation : < br > ' The untiring energy and enthusiasm of this commanding officer , his solid leadership and total disregard of personal danger has been the main factor to the successes which have attended the activities of 2 / 23 Aust . Inf . Bn . With the exception of very brief periods in reserve positions this Bn has been in the FDLs of Tobruk since early in April and during that period Lt - Col . Evans has personally planned and supervisedd the numerous enterprisess designed to ensure the defence of his sector and inflict losses in men , material and morale on the enemy . His personality and unceasing interest in his men as been an inspiration to all ranks . '
Harold Septimus Power Harold Septimus Power ( 31 December 1877 – 3 January 1951 ) was a New - Zealand born Australian artist , who was an official war artist for Australia in World War I . Early life . Harold Septimus Power was born on 31 December 1877 , in Dunedin , New Zealand to Peter Power , an Irish - born hatter , and his Scottish wife Jane . His family migrated to Australia whilst he was young . In his early teens he left the family home to pursue a life as an artist . His sons name is Hayden Early paintings . After varied occupations , Power moved to Adelaide where he began his art studies . He exhibited in 1899 with the Melbourne Art Club and soon after moved to Adelaide where he worked as an illustrator and political cartoonist for the " Adelaide Observer " , " South Australian Register " and the " Adelaide Critic " . In 1904 , he was commissioned by the trustees of the Art Gallery of South Australia to paint an animal scene . On 17 September , of the same year , he married his first wife Isabel Laura Butterworth . Between 1905 and 1907 Power studied at the Académie Julian in Paris , later settling in London . He became a member of the Royal Institute of Oil Painters and the Society of Animal Painters . During this time , he also exhibited at the Royal Academy of Arts . His first one - man exhibition took place at the Guild Hall in Melbourne , Australia in June 1913 . During this exhibition he displayed oils and watercolours of rural landscapes that were used as backdrops for equine scenes and hunting . World War I . After war broke out in the summer of 1914 , the Australian government appointed official war artists to depict the activities of the Australian Imperial Force in the European theater of war . Power was appointed in 1917 and was attached to the 1st Division , A . I . F . from September to December of that year and then again in August the following year . Official War Artist during the First World War and was renowned for his depiction of animals , in particular horses , on the field of battle . After the war , Power was contracted by the Australian War Records Section for the next two decades .
Hans Philipp Lieutenant Colonel Hans Philipp ( 17 March 1917 – 8 October 1943 ) was a German World War II fighter ace who served in the Luftwaffe from 1936 until he was killed in action 8 October 1943 by a P - 47 Thunderbolt - pilot . It is believed that he was shot down by Robert S . Johnson . Philipp managed to bail out but his parachute never opened . Philipp was born in Meissen , Saxony , Germany . World War II career . As part of I . / JG 76 ( later to renumber as II . / Jagdgeschwader 54 ( JG 54 ) Philipp first flew operations over Poland and scored his first victory . Serving later during the Battles of France and Britain , Hans Philipp was Staffelkapitän of 4 . / JG 54 by the end of 1940 . On November 4 , 1940 he was awarded the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross ( " Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes " ) for twenty victories . During the Balkans campaign in April 1941 , JG 54 engaged the Bf 109 ' s of the " Jugoslovensko Kraljevsko Ratno Vazduhoplovstvo " ( JKRV — Yugoslav Royal Air Force ) in a massive air battle . Hans Philipp claimed two of the JKRV 109s . Operation Barbarossa saw Philipp ' s score begin to escalate . On August 24 , 1941 , Philipp became the 33rd member recipient of the Oak Leaves to the Knight ' s Cross . Philipp appointed as Kommandeur I . / JG 54 . In March 1942 , he became the first member of JG 54 to be awarded the Swords to the Knight ' s Cross and on March 31 , 1942 Philipp became the fourth Luftwaffe fighter pilot to achieve 100 victories . In April 1943 Philipp was transferred to Defense of the Reich duties as " Geschwaderkommodore " of Jagdgeschwader 1 , flying high altitude interception operations over North Sea and Northern Germany . On 4 October 1943 Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring is said to have issued the following instructions after another attack by Eighth Air Force . Geschwaderkommodore Philipp ' s response was " As far as I ' m concerned , I categorically refuse to allow myself to be held to such advice ; I know what I have to do ! " On 8 October 1943 , the US Eighth Air Force attacked with 156 bombers on targets in Bremen and Vegesack . The bombers were escorted by 250 + Thunderbolts from six different fighter groups . Phillipp ' s flight were intercepted by P - 47 ' s of the 56th Fighter Group . The Stab Flight of the Geschwader heard Philipp announce a victory over a Thunderbolt . The last transmission from him was , " Reinhardt , attack ! " Feldwebel Reinhardt was Philipp ' s wingman on this day . He last saw the Kommodore ' s aircraft disappear in a cloud . Reinhardt was wounded after colliding with an enemy aircraft , but made a successful forced landing . Later that evening , the Geschwader learned that their Kommodore had been shot down and killed . Hans Philipp had claimed 206 enemy aircraft shot down , 178 on the Eastern front , 29 against the Western Allies . He flew over 500 sorties .
Siege of Hanazawa The 1570 siege of Hanazawa was one of several battles fought between the Takeda and Imagawa clan s during the Takeda ' s campaign to seize Suruga province , during Japan ' s Sengoku period . Hanazawa castle was under the command of Imagawa general Ōhara Sukenaga . Nagasaka Tsuruyasu , Hajikano Saemon and Takeda Shingen himself led the siege , which was successful in taking the castle after four days .
Wilhelm Meyn Wilhelm Meyn ( 3 June 1923 – 4 May 2002 ) was a highly decorated Oberleutnant in the Luftwaffe during World War II and a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . During his career he flew 721 missions and was credited with 26 aerial victories . Wilhelm Meyn was captured by British troops in May 1945 and was released a few months later . In 1956 he joined the Bundeswehr and rose to the rank of Generalmajor , retiring in 1979 .
K - 10S ( missile ) The Raduga K - 10S ( NATO reporting name : AS - 2 Kipper ) was a Soviet supersonic anti - ship missile that was usually nuclear - armed . Its development began in 1955 , and it entered service with the Soviet armed forces in 1961 . The Kipper missile was a very large one , approximately the size of a small jet fighter , because of the rather primitive state of anti - ship missile technology in the 1950s and 60s . This missile was never used in combat anywhere . Just a single Kipper missile could be carried below the belly of a bomber , usually the Tupolev Tu - 16K - 10 " Badger C " . The Kipper ' s long range enabled it to be launched , hypothetically , from beyond the range of any shipboard surface - to - air missile s or anti - aircraft guns of that time . The only defense against the Kipper was the naval jet fighter plane , operating from either an aircraft carrier or a shore airfield . In flight tests , the Kipper cruised on its approach to a target at an altitude of about 10 , 000 meters , until it reaches the range of about 100 to 110 kilometers from the target , where it enters a shallow 15 degree dive . When it reaches a range of 60 to 70 kilometers it levels out at an altitude of between 800 and 1 , 000 meters where it cruises until it reaches a range of 10 to 16 kilometers , when the missiles active guidance is engaged . It then enters a dive , striking the target vessel close to or below the waterline .
Australian Defence Force Cadets The Australian Defence Force Cadets ( ADFC ) are a community - based , youth development organisation of approximately 22 , 000 cadets and 2 , 200 cadet staff in 464 units and squadrons across Australia . Coordination of the Australian Defence Force Cadets is via the Cadet Policy Branch ( part of the Department of Defence ) . The ADFC is funded by the Australian Government through the Department of Defence , in partnership with the community . The Australian Defence Force Cadets have been a large part of the Australian community since the 19th century . After the cadets were re - raised in 1976 the three cadet services were grouped together as the Australian Services Cadet Scheme . In 2001 this was changed to the Australian Defence Force Cadets . Cadet units are referred to differently depending on the parent service . Airforce Cadet Units are referred to as Squadrons , Navy Cadet Units are referred to as Training Ships and Army cadet Units are referred to as Army Cadet Units . The ADFC comprise three organisations :
USS Elf ( SP - 81 ) USS " Elf " ( SP - 81 ) was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919 . " Elf " was a civilian motorboat completed in early 1917 by Stanley Vansant . In early May 1917 , the U . S . Navy acquired her under a free lease from her owner , Louis H . Eisenlohr of Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , for World War I service as a patrol boat . She was commissioned as USS " Elf " ( SP - 81 ) on 3 May 1917 with Lieutenant , junior grade , H . J . Bowes in command . " Elf " performed patrol duty in the 4th Naval District until July 1918 , when she was transferred to the 7th Naval District . " Elf " was decommissioned on 9 January 1919 and returned to her owner on 10 January 1919 .
Saegheh ( rocket ) The Saegheh 40 mm anti - personnel rocket was developed to extend the utility of the RPG - 7 portable RPG in service with the Iranian forces . It replaces the standard 30 mm warhead with a high - explosive 80 mm tandem HEAT warhead .
USS Henshaw ( DD - 278 ) USS " Henshaw " ( DD - 278 ) was a " Clemson " - class destroyer in the United States Navy following World War I . She was named for Secretary of the Navy David Henshaw . Built by the Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation of Squantum , Massachusetts , " Henshaw " was launched 28 June 1919 , with Miss Ethel H . Dempsey as sponsor . She commissioned at Boston , Massachusetts on 10 December 1919 , Lieutenant Commander Martin J . Peterson in command . Service history . The new destroyer sailed to Newport , Rhode Island , for torpedoes and ammunition and from there left for the Caribbean , arriving at Guantanamo 9 February 1920 . From 24 February until 4 March " Henshaw " was part of the Navy fleet standing off Port Cortes , Honduras , to protect American lives and interests in case of a revolution taking place in Guatemala . Once it was clear that a revolution was not going to occur , she sailed for the West Coast , joining the destroyer squadron , Pacific Fleet , at San Diego , California on 1 April . Her first duty was to escort the Prince of Wales , later Edward VIII , in into and out of San Diego on 7 – 8 April . After exercises with the fleet off the California coast , " Henshaw " sailed to Seattle , Washington , where on 10 July she joined the cruise of Josephus Daniels , Secretary of the Navy , Admiral Hugh Rodman , Commander of the Pacific Fleet , and John B . Payne , Secretary of the Interior . While inspecting Alaskan coal and oil fields , and looking for possible fleet anchorages , the cruise touched at nine northern ports , including Ketchikan , Sitka , Dundas Bay , and Juneau , before " Henshaw " returned to San Diego on 17 August . During the cruise she had been visited by all the dignitaries involved , and had transported Thomas Briggs , Governor of the territory of Alaska , and his party , from Sitka to Juneau . Training and battle exercises along the California coast and an occasional run to Puget Sound with passengers occupied " Henshaw " until 15 June 1922 , when she decommissioned at San Diego . Recommissioning there on 27 September 1923 , Lieutenant E . G . Herzinger commanding , " Henshaw " again served with the destroyer squadron , Pacific Fleet . Her itinerary for 1924 typifies her activities for the next 6 years ; departing San Diego on 2 January , she transited the Panama Canal and engaged in tactical maneuvers with the combined fleets in the Caribbean , returning to San Diego on 24 April . After overhaul at Bremerton , Washington , she returned to California for further exercises and training . In 1925 this routine was slightly varied , as the fleet exercises took place off Pearl Harbor and Lahaina Roads , Hawaii . " Henshaw " decommissioned at San Diego on 11 March 1930 . Her name was stricken 22 July 1930 and she was sold for scrapping on 14 November 1930 .
USS Manatee ( SP - 51 ) The first USS " Manatee " ( SP - 51 ) was an armed motorboat that served as a United States Navy patrol vessel from 1917 until sometime shortly after World War I . " Manatee " was built in 1915 as a wooden - hulled , gasoline - powered private motorboat of the same name by Brown Brothers Shipyard at Tottenville on Staten Island , New York . The U . S . Navy acquired her for World War I service from her owner , J . B . Fallon , on 21 April 1917 , and commissioned her as patrol boat " USS Manatee " ( SP - 51 ) on 23 April 1917 . " Manatee " was assigned to " distant service " in European waters , where she supported a flying boat detachment through the end of World War I . Records of " Manatee " s status after the Armistice with Germany of 11 November 1918 are lacking , but she presumably returned to the United States for decommissioning and disposal . As of 1 July 1920 her name no longer appeared on the Navy List .
Charles B . Woram Charles B . Woram ( March 29 , 1845 – November 1 , 1897 ) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U . S . military ' s highest decoration , the Medal of Honor , for his actions at the Battle of Mobile Bay . Born on March 29 , 1845 , in New York City , Woram was still living in the state of New York when he joined the Navy . He served during the Civil War as a seaman on the . At the Battle of Mobile Bay on August 5 , 1864 , he showed " cool courage " while carrying orders for the ship ' s executive officer . For this action , he was awarded the Medal of Honor four months later , on December 31 , 1864 . Woram ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : Served on board the U . S . S . " Oneida " in the engagement at Mobile Bay , 5 August 1864 . Acting as an aid to the executive officer , Woram carried orders intelligently and correctly , distinguishing himself by his cool courage throughout the battle which resulted in the capture of the rebel ram " Tennessee " and the damaging of Fort Morgan . Woram died on November 1 , 1897 , at age 52 and was buried in the Bronx .
Cape Cod Air Force Station Cape Cod Air Force Station is a US Air Force station located in the northwest corner of the Massachusetts Military Reservation , USA , on Flatrock Hill . It consists of one PAVE PAWS radar station and is in continuous operation . The facility became operational April 4 , 1980 as Cape Cod Missile Early Warning Station , but was renamed Cape Cod Air Force Station on January 5 , 1982 . The facility became home to the 6th Space Warning Squadron after the closure of the North Truro Air Force Station in North Truro , Massachusetts . Mission . Its main mission is to track space debris , intercontinental ballistic missile s , and submarine - launched ballistic missile s . It also tracked the spy satellite USA - 193 before it was shot down . Its secondary mission is tracking Earth - orbiting objects such as the International Space Station , the Space Shuttle , any object that deviates from its known orbit , or any new orbiting objects .
Franz - Josef Beerenbrock Franz - Josef Beerenbrock ( 9 April 1920 – 13 December 2004 ) was one of the most successful German fighter aces of World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves ( ) . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Beerenbrock claimed 117 aerial victories in approximately 400 combat missions , all on the Eastern Front . In November 1942 he became a Prisoner of War for the rest of the war in Russia . In the Luftwaffe . Beerenbock joined a flak artillery unit on 1 October 1938 and in 1939 was trained as a pilot . In March 1941 , Beerenbrock was transferred to 12 . / Jagdgeschwader 51 ( JG 51 ) . " Unteroffizier " Beerenbrock was soon promoted to " Oberfeldwebel " . He achieved his first aerial victory on 24 June 1941 . On 1 August 1942 he claimed nine more victories and reached his 100th aerial victory often flying as wingman of Karl - Gottfried Nordmann . At that point he was the most successful fighter pilot of JG 51 . He was awarded the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves . In air combat on 9 November 1942 with numeralically superior Russian fighters over Welish , he downed three Russian fighters but his Messerschmitt Bf 109 F - 2 fighter received a hit in the radiator and he went down over Russian - held territory and was taken prisoner of war . A few days later , the Russian fighter units in this area suddenly started using the very same tactics as Beerenbrock had used with such success . Some of Beerenbrock ' s old friends in JG 51 were certain . Beerenbrock , who had a Russian mother , has gone over to the Russian side , although there are no facts and is merely speculation . It has been said that Beerenbrock in Russian captivity was one of the founders – together with General Walther von Seydlitz - Kurzbach and others – of the well - known pro - Soviet German prisoners ' organisation , the League of German Officers ( ) , but this also is only speculation . Several years after the war in mid - December 1949 Beerenbrock returned to West Germany . In 1955 he joined the Luftwaffe as an officer of the Bundeswehr . Franz - Josef Beerenbrock was credited with 117 victories in approximately 400 missions , all on the Eastern Front of which at least 12 were Il - 2 Sturmoviks .
Amago Tsunehisa He was born to Amago Kiyosada as the eldest son . In 1473 , he already acted as the deputy for his father and dealt with the Rokkaku clan on taxation of goods through Amago clan ' s domain . He succeeded a deputy governor of Izumo province in 1477 and received a letter " Kei " ( 経 ) from the Governor Kyogoku Masatsune ' s name . He was expelled by the Governor Kyogoku Masatsune in 1484 . He came back two years later taking the Rokkaku clan stronghold of Tomidajo with less than hundred of his troop . He gained full control of Izumo in 1508 successfully subjugating powerful regional clans , called Kokujin . With Ōuchi Yoshioki heading to Kyoto in 1508 , he secretly communicated with kokujin all over Chūgoku region to counter the powerful Ōuchi clan . He lost his eldest son and successor Amago Masahisa in 1513 battling Sakurai Masamune but finally succeeded in controlling 11 domains by the 1520s . Samurai in Iwami and Aki who were on the frontline of the battle between Amago and Ōuchi were forced to walk the tight rope and Mōri Motonari who would eventually emerge victorious against both Amago and Ōuchi was one of such samurai . His late years were troubled by constant internal troubles . In 1532 , he was forced to crash Amago Okihisa for revolting at age of 74 and was left without a successor . In 1538 , he handed over the Amago clan to Amago Haruhisa and three years later , he died from illness fearing young Haruhisa may be too inexperienced . His burial name is " 興国院月叟省心大居士 " and is buried in Dokoji of Shimane prefecture .
Fort Seldon Fort Selden was a US Cavalry fort named in honor of Henry R . Selden , and located in Doña Ana County , 12 miles north of Las Cruces , New Mexico . The fort was in operation from 1865 through 1891 , and through its years it garrisoned numerous units of the famed Buffalo Soldiers . General Douglas MacArthur lived there as a child , when his father commanded the fort . The fort was initially built to defend and protect settlers against Apache raids , which were common at the time . Adobe walls still stand there today , and during summer weekends a " Frontier Days " program is conducted , showing period dress and lifestyles , and 19th century military life demonstrations .