naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
RFA Sir Bedivere ( L3004 ) RFA " Sir Bedivere " ( L3004 ) was a Landing Ship Logistic of the Round Table class . She saw service in the Falklands War , the Persian Gulf and Sierra Leone . In 2009 she was commissioned into the Brazilian Navy , and renamed NDCC " Almirante Saboia " ( G - 25 ) History . The ship was originally built for army service , and was taken over by the Royal Fleet Auxiliary in 1970 . It was commissioned in 1967 and saw extensive service in many of Britain ' s naval operations since . Its home port was Marchwood , Hampshire , which is a major military port . " Sir Bedivere " first saw combat in the Falklands War of 1982 , when along with all the Royal Navy ' s other amphibious ships , it was sent to recapture the Falkland Islands from an Argentine occupation force . At the start of the war , the ship was at Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada , but started back to Marchwood immediately . After loading at Marchwood , it left for Ascension Island . The ship suffered slight damage on 24 May whilst lying in San Carlos Water , when an Argentine Skyhawk dropped a bomb that glanced off the ship . On the 16 November 1982 she returned from the Falklands with the bodies of 64 British Forces ( 52 soldiers , 11 Royal Marines , and a Chinese laundryman ) whose families had wanted their remains returned . The ship deployed to the Persian Gulf in 1991 in support of Operation Granby . In 1994 the ship was modernised in a service life extension programme to give it an extra 15 years . The ship was lengthened by 12 metres , had its superstructure altered to a more modern design , the engines were replaced , and the ship ' s bow thrusters were changed for more powerful models . After returning to service in 1998 , the ship was sent to Sierra Leone in 2000 when the U . K . intervened there . The ship operated as the command vessel for British and American mine countermeasures ships during Operation Telic in 2003 . " Sir Bedivere " left the U . K . in September 2002 for the Mediterranean and operation Argonaut in 2002 . It was then diverted to the Persian Gulf accompanied by four British minesweepers . After minesweeping operations were complete , the vessel operated as a troop support ship for the Royal Marines . The ship returned to the U . K . on 29 May 2003 , carrying the boats and men of 539 Assault Squadron Royal Marines . In 2006 " Sir Bedivere " returned from Sierra Leone and its part in Operation Vela . Although originally intended to be used until 2011 , " Sir Bedivere " was decommissioned on 18 February 2008 . In December 2008 " Sir Bedivere " had been sold to Brazil , joining her sister ship . " Sir Bedivere " was handed over to the Brazilian Navy on 21 May 2009 , after a major refit by A & P Group at the Company ' s ship repair facility in Falmouth , Cornwall . She was commissioned into service with the Brazilian Navy , and renamed NDCC " Almirante Saboia " ( G - 25 ) , after a late senior naval officer . Admiral Saboia ' s widow and other members of the family were present at the handover ceremony .
1st Ohio Heavy Artillery 1st Ohio Heavy Artillery was an artillery regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 1st Ohio Heavy Artillery was originally organized at Portsmouth , Ohio on 15 September 1862 as the 117th Ohio Infantry . The regiment was changed to heavy artillery on 2 May 1863 . The regiment was attached to 2nd Brigade , 4th Division , XXIII Corps , Department of the Ohio , to February 1865 . 1st Brigade , 4th Division , District of East Tennessee , Department of the Cumberland , to July 1865 . The 1st Ohio Heavy Artillery mustered out of service on 25 July 1865 at Knoxville , Tennessee . Detailed service . Constructed fortifications around Covington and Newport , Ky . , until August 1863 . Guard duty in Kentucky by detachments : Company D at Paris , Companies F and I at Lexington , Companies H , K , L , and M at Camp Nelson , until January 1864 . At Camp Burnside 14 January to 19 February . March over mountains to Knoxville , Tenn . , 19 February – March 9 and duty there until June . On railroad guard duty in Tennessee until September . Murphy , N . C . , 28 June ( Companies C , H , L , and M ) . Repulse of Wheeler ' s attacks on the Chattanooga , Knoxville & Virginia Railroad , August . Athens 1 August ( detachment ) . Pursuit of Confederates from Athens into North Carolina 1 – 3 August . Murphy , N . C . , 2 August ( Companies C , H , L , and M ) . Sweetwater and Philadelphia 20 August ( detachments ) . Strawberry Plains , 24 August . Gillem ' s Expedition from eastern Tennessee toward southwestern Virginia 20 September – October 17 ( Companies B , F , G , I , and K ) . Moved to Cleveland , Tenn . , 7 October , then to Chattanooga 11 October and return to Cleveland 19 October . Duty at Cleveland and Charleston until December . Foraging Expeditions on the French Broad and Chucky River in eastern Tennessee and North Carolina December 1864 to January 1865 . Stoneman ' s Campaign in southwest Virginia and western North Carolina February to April 1865 . Duty in District of East Tennessee , Department of the Cumberland , to July 1865 . Casualties . The regiment lost a total of 171 men during service ; 6 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 1 officer and 164 enlisted men died of disease .
Yoshio Kodama Born in Nihonmatsu , Japan , Kodama lived with relatives in Japanese - occupied Korea early in his life , and during that time formed an ultranationalist group with the intent to assassinate various Japan ese politicians . He was caught and served a prison term of three and a half years . After his release , the Japanese government contracted Kodama to help move supplies for the Japanese war effort out of continental Asia and into Japan . He accomplished this through a network of allies he made during his time working in Korea as a youth . Kodama became involved in the drug trade at this time , moving opiate s to Japan along with the supplies he was paid by the government to smuggle . He formed a vast network of allies and gained a fortunemore than $ 175 million US $ making him one of the richest men in Asia during this time . At the end of World War II , Kodama was arrested by the United States as a Class A war criminal . He was held in Sugamo Prison with Ryoichi Sasakawa , where the two formed a long friendship . While locked up , he wrote his " Sugamo Diary " ( a chronicle of his experience in prison ) and " I Was Defeated " ( an autobiographical work ) . The U . S . intelligence community later secured his release in exchange for his aid in fighting communism in Asia . Kodama , being a right - wing ultranationalist , eagerly obliged , using his fortune and network of contacts to quell labor disputes , root out Communist sympathizers , and otherwise fight the socialist presence in Japan . In 1949 , the CIA paid him to smuggle a shipment of tungsten out of China . The shipment never arrived but Kodama kept his money . Kodama used his power in the yakuza to suppress anything he deemed the least bit communist or anti - nationalist . In 1947 he ordered the Meiraki - gumi , an affiliated gang , to break up a labour movement at the Hokutan coal mine . He also offered his support to the anti - communist right - wing Liberal Democratic Party . During this period , Kodama used his underworld connections to help unite the various gangs , which had greatly proliferated in the years immediately following World War II . The short - lived Kanto - kai was the most prominent example of these efforts . He also brokered a truce between the Yamaguchi - gumi and the Tosei - kai , headed by his colleague Hisayuki Machii . Kodama was also involved in a number of scandals in the post - war era , many of which involved United States businesses and the CIA . Most notable of these was the Lockheed L - 1011 sales scandal in the 1970s , which effectively marked the end of his career . After the Lockheed scandal , disillusioned ultranationalist " roman porno " film actor Mitsuyasu Maeno attempted to assassinate Kodama by flying a plane into his Tokyo house , kamikaze - style . The attempt failed . Kodama died in his sleep of a stroke on January 17 , 1984 .
Henry Macintosh Henry Maitland Macintosh ( 10 June 1892 , Kelso - 26 July 1918 ) was a Scottish athlete , winner of gold medal in 4 x 100 m relay at the 1912 Summer Olympics . Macintosh was educated at Glenalmond College and Corpus Christi College , Cambridge . At the Stockholm Olympics , Henry Macintosh was eliminated in the first round of the 100 m and did not finish in the semifinal of the 200 m . As the second leg in the British 4 x 100 m relay team , he won a gold medal , in spite of finishing second after United States in the semifinal . United States was later disqualified for a fault in passing the baton , the same mistake was made in the final by the world record holder and main favourite German team . Commissioned into the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders , Macintosh died as a captain at age 26 , from wounds sustained during the Second Battle of the Somme . He was buried in Senlis French National Cemetery .
American Gulf War Veterans Association The American Gulf War Veterans Association ( AGWVA ) has the purpose of obtaining treatment for service members with " Gulf War Illness " . Additionally , AGWVA seeks just compensation for service connected illness es and , and to support and fight for veteran s rights .
Battle of Chuvash Cape The Battle of Chuvash Cape ( October 23 , 1582 ) led to the victory of a Russian expedition under Yermak Timofeyevich and the fall of Siberia Khanate and the end of Khan Kuchum ' s power . The battle took place near Qashliq ( Isker ) . Context . After Kuchum seized power in Sibir , he attacked the nearby lands of Perm . Merchant Stroganovs , who explored Ural deposits , requested the Cossacks punish the Siberian Tatars . They equipped 540 men with arms and ammunition ; later , 300 men joined the expedition . Qashliq fortifications . The fortifications of Qashliq before the battle were deteriorating . Because a siege would be fatal for the Tatars , they decided to fight at the river bank , and hide ambushing forces behind the numerous fallen trees in the area . Although Tatar cannons were brought into position , they did not fire during the battle . Battle . The Cossacks approached the bank , firing at the Siberians ; the Siberians answered with arrows . However , Russian fire did not inflict many casualties among the Tatars , who hid among the trees . The Siberians under Mametqul counter - attacked the Cossack expedition . The Cossacks positioned themselves in a square formation , and riflemen in the center opened fire . The Khanty and Mansi tribesmen who formed part of the Siberian ranks were mostly hunters ; they had never participated in battles against soldiers equipped with firearms . Consequently , the tribesmen panicked and retreated . The rest of the Tatars proceeded with the offensive , but the Cossacks continued shooting , killing many Siberians . Mametqul was shot during the battle , and narrowly escaped capture ; the Tatars evacuated him by boat . After Mametqul was injured , the rest of the Siberian forces panicked and dispersed . Kuchum fled Qashliq , but the Cossacks chose not to pursue him . Instead , they retreated to Atik - town for the night . Aftermath . After the defeat , Kuchum and some of his subjugates escaped to the Baraba steppe ; however , most of locals refused to follow him . On October 26 , the Cossacks entered Qashliq . The city was depopulated after the battle , although it was briefly repopulated from 1584 to 1586 . After the battle , Siberia Khanate disintegrated , and most of its territory was annexed by Russia . The conquest of Siberia is often compared with the Spanish conquest of the Americas . The conflict was provoked by individuals , as many conquistador s were , not states . Another notable popular belief is that the Siberians , like Native Americans , did not use fire - arms , leading to a Cossack victory . However , it is disputed .
George Alan Ingalls George Alan Ingalls ( March 9 , 1946 – April 16 , 1967 ) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military ' s highest decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his actions in the Vietnam War . Biography . Ingalls joined the Army from Los Angeles , California in 1966 , and by April 16 , 1967 was serving as a specialist four in Company A , 2d Battalion , 5th Cavalry Regiment , 1st Cavalry Division ( Airmobile ) . On that day , near Duc Pho in the Republic of Vietnam , Ingalls smothered the blast of an enemy - thrown hand grenade with his body , sacrificing his life to protect those around him . Ingalls , aged 21 at his death , was buried in Pierce Brothers Crestlawn Memorial Park , Riverside , California . Medal of Honor citation . Specialist Ingalls ' official Medal of Honor citation reads : For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty . Sp4 Ingalls , a member of Company A , accompanied his squad on a night ambush mission . Shortly after the ambush was established , an enemy soldier entered the killing zone and was shot when he tried to evade capture . Other enemy soldiers were expected to enter the area , and the ambush was maintained in the same location . Two quiet hours passed without incident , then suddenly a hand grenade was thrown from the nearby dense undergrowth into the center of the squad ' s position . The grenade did not explode , but shortly thereafter a second grenade landed directly between Sp4 Ingalls and a nearby comrade . Although he could have jumped to a safe position , Sp4 Ingalls , in a spontaneous act of great courage , threw himself on the grenade and absorbed its full blast . The explosion mortally wounded Sp4 Ingalls , but his heroic action saved the lives of the remaining members of his squad . His gallantry and selfless devotion to his comrades are in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflects great credit upon Sp4 Ingalls , his unit , and the U . S . Army .
SM UC - 71 SM " UC - 71 " was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U - boat in the German Imperial Navy ( ) during World War I . The U - boat was ordered on 12 January 1916 and was launched on 12 August 1916 . She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 28 November 1916 as SM " UC - 71 " . In 19 patrols " UC - 71 " was credited with sinking 61 ships , either by torpedo or by mines laid . " UC - 71 " sank on 20 February 1919 in the North Sea while on her way to be surrendered .
Rudolf Lippert Rudolf " Rolf " Lippert ( born 29 October 1900 in Leipzig ; died 1 April 1945 in Bielefeld ) was a German horse rider who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics . In 1936 he and his horse " Fasan " won the gold medal as part of the German eventing team in the team eventing competition after finishing sixth in the individual eventing competition .
2d Airborne Command and Control Squadron The United States Air Force ' s 2d Airborne Command and Control Squadron ( 2 ACCS ) was an airborne command and control unit located at Offutt AFB , Nebraska . 2 ACCS ( " Two Axe " ) was an integral part of the United States ' Post Attack Command and Control System , performing the LOOKING GLASS mission with the EC - 135 aircraft .
Battle of Hieton The Battle of Hieton was a skirmish fought on the 1 December 1650 between a Covenanter party and an English garrison . The site of the battle was by the Cadzow Burn , near the present day town centre of Hamilton , Scotland . Following Oliver Cromwell ' s invasion of Scotland in July 1650 , and the defeat of the Scots at Dunbar in September , Scotland was occupied by the New Model Army . An English garrison under General Lambert was stationed at Hamilton , in the " Hieton " ( Scots for ' high town ' ) area of town . Colonel Ker led a force of covenanters in a surprise attack on the garrison , but despite initial success by the rebels , the English regrouped and drove them back with heavy losses . Today the battle site is occupied by Hamilton ' s Common Green , with the 19th century Cadzow Bridge overhead . A plaque on the bridge commemorates the battle , and was installed by Hamilton Civic Society .
Battle of Callinicus The Battle of Callinicus ( Greek : H μάχη του Καλλίνικου ) was fought in 171 BC between Macedon and Rome to the city " Kalliniko " , near Larissa . The Macedonians were led by their king , Perseus of Macedon , while the Roman force was led by Consul Publius Licinius Crassus . The Macedonians were victorious . The battle is notable for the prevalent role of cavalry and light infantry as a combined ' task force ' . Livy describes this battle at 42 . 58 - 60 , and according to his account , the heavy infantry were not engaged in this battle . Furthermore , his description provides a rare account of the dynamics of light infantry fighting with cavalry , although this may well be narrative rhetoric on Livy ' s behalf . Deployment . The deployment of the Roman and Macedonian forces are described at Livy 42 . 58 Macedon . Livy tells us that the main parts of Macedonian line consisted of several mixed groups of cavalry and light infantry : Perseus ' Agema and sacred cavalry held the centre ; Thracian native cavalry and light infantry held flanked him on the left while Macedonian cavalry and Cretans flanked his right . This three piece centre was flanked on either side by King ' s Cavalry . This line was preceded by slingers and javelin - men . Rome . The Romans similarly deployed large forces of cavalry and light infantry . The Roman line was held by volunteer cavalry in the centre , flanked on the right by cavalry and velites under the consul ' s brother Caius , and on the left by Greek light infantry and cavalry . Behind this Stood Gauls and Cyrtian allies on the right and Thessalian cavalry on the left . Battle . The battle began with a furious charge from Perseus ' cavalry against the Greeks and volunteer cavalry in the Roman line . Though this pushed the Roman forces back , a complete rout was prevented by the steady Thessalian cavalry holding the ground behind these Roman forces . On the Roman right , Caius Crassus faced Cotys in a vicious cavalry - light infantry battle , graphically described by Livy : Satisfied with the defeat of most of the deployed Roman forces , Perseus took his general Euander ' s advice and had his forces retire before engaging the remaining heavy infantry . Aftermath . Between 42 . 60 - 61 Livy describes the various moods of the Romans and Macedonians as a result of the battle .
Walter Poppe Walter Fritz Rudolf Poppe ( 8 August 1892 in Kassel - 17 August 1968 ) , born in Kassel , served as a Generalleutnant during the Second World War leading the 59th Infantry Division , subordinate to Georg - Hans Reinhardt ' s LXXXVIII . Armeekorps . He had initially joined the army on January 20 , 1914 , and served as a Leutnant in World War I . On January 12 , 1942 , he succeeded Wilhelm Wetzel as command of the 255th Infantry Division between the Eastern Front and France until it was disbanded in October 1943 , at which point he succeeded Otto Lasch as command of the 217th Infantry Division on the Eastern Front , until it was also disbanded a month later on November 15 . He participated in Operation Market Garden , leading the 59th Infantry Division where he led his troops across a river crossing between Breskens and Flushing . After the war he was credited as a ' Military Advisor ' on the 1974 film A Bridge Too Far even though he had died in 1968 . By war ' s end , he held command of the 467th Infantry Division .
Jesse T . Barrick Second Lieutenant Jesse T . Barrick ( January 18 , 1841 to November 3 , 1923 ) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War . Barrick was awarded the country ' s highest award for bravery during combat , the Medal of Honor , for his action along the Duck River in Tennessee between May 26 and June 2 , 1863 . He was honored with the award on March 3 , 1917 . Biography . Barrick was born in Ohio but grew up in Minnesota . Barrick , along with his wife , Sarah Ann Strang Barrick , enlisted into the Union Army in 1861 . His wife became a nurse in the Union Army . Barrick enlisted at Fort Snelling , Minnesota on 25 October 1861 , joining Company H of the Minnesota 3rd Infantry and attained the rank of corporal . It was while he was in the company that he was scouting along the Duck River in Tennessee between May and June 1863 . He captured two members of the Confederate army and held them captive for eight days . He was awarded the Medal of Honor on 3 March 1917 for this act . Barrick mustered out at the conclusion of the Duck River event but later re - enlisted on 31 December 1863 where he was subsequently promoted to second lieutenant on 10 July 1864 , commanding a black platoon in the 57th regiment of the U . S . Colored Infantry . He was discharged a few months later , on 15 October 1864 due to a disability . After the war he was involved in the fur trade in Suquamish , Kitsap County , where he had relocated in 1909 . He again moved to Pasco in 1912 where he later died on 3 November 1923 . He was initially buried in an unmarked grave in the Pasco City Cemetery in Pasco , Washington . His remains were later exhumed in February 2000 and interred at Section 8 , Grave 108 at the Tahoma National Cemetery . The cemetery ' s traffic circle is named after Barrick .