naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Belgian minehunter Primula ( M924 ) " Primula " ( M924 ) is a of the Belgian Naval Component , launched on December 20 , 1990 at the Mercantile - Belyard shipyard in Rupelmonde and christened by Mrs . Adriaensens , the wife of the then Mayor of Willebroek , on June 12 , 1991 . The patronage of the " Primula " was accepted by the city of Willebroek . It was the tenth and last of the Belgian Tripartite - class minehunters . " Primula " is commanded by Kristof Van Belleghem .
Büchel Air Base Büchel Air Base is a military air base in Germany . It is home to the Jagdbombergeschwader 33 ( JaboG 33 for short , or Fighter Bomber Wing 33 in English ) of the German Air Force ( " Luftwaffe " ) and the 702 Munition Support Squadron ( 702 MUNSS ) of the United States Air Force ( USAF ) . Since 1985 the Panavia Tornado is operated from the base , which is capable of delivering B61 nuclear weapons which are stored and maintained by the USAF .
41st Cavalry Division The 41st Cavalry Division was a cavalry formation of the Red Army during the Great Patriotic War . It was formed on 20 July 1941 in the Northwestern Front using any elements the headquarters could find . In August 1941 the division was moved back to the Moscow Military District to complete its organization . Assigned to the STAVKA Reserves in September when the German offensive started against Moscow . By late October the division was assigned to the 50th Army on the Southern flank of the Western Front . The division covered the gap between the 50th Army and the Southwestern Front s 3rd Army . When the Soviet Offensive started in December the division was assigned to the Mishulin ' s Cavalry Group along with the 57th and 75th Cavalry Division s . Assigned to the group from 19 December 1941 the division having been burned out the fighting in November was officially disbanded on 5 January 1942 .
Royal Marines Police The Royal Marines Police is a unit of the Royal Navy Police and the military police of the British Royal Marines . The RM Police is responsible for providing garrison policing services ; law enforcement and crime prevention as well as general security advice to the command , and includes a Special Investigation Branch ( SIB ) section for the investigation of serious crime . RM Police personnel are recruited from within the trained strength of the Royal Marines , following completion of a first posting to a rifle troop in a Commando . The primary formed unit of the Royal Marines Police is a troop within UK Landing Force Command Support Group , the Headquarters support unit of 3 Commando Brigade Royal Marines , based at Stonehouse Barracks , Plymouth . In military operations , the Royal Marines Police Troop provide military police support for all phases of operations and peacekeeping operations including co - ordinating vehicle movements out of the beachhead , marking the main supply routes and providing convoy escorts . It also conducted general police duties and provided close protection for the Brigade Commander . Royal Marines Police personnel are also attached to other units . They are eligible to undertake the close protection courses run by the Royal Military Police Marines and officers of the Royal Marines Police are not constables and have no powers in relation to civil law enforcement . In 2009 the RM Police was officially absorbed into the Royal Navy Police , although it still exists as a distinct unit .
Squadron Officer School Squadron Officer School ( SOS ) , is an eight - week long Professional Military Education course for U . S . Air Force Captains . It fulfills the U . S . Air Force ' s requirement for primary developmental education ( PDE ) . SOS is based at Maxwell AFB , Alabama , and the in - residence version of the course is taught there . SOS is part of the Squadron Officer College , an element of Air University . History . The school traces its roots to the Air Corps Tactical School founded in 1946 . SOS became an arm of Air Command and Staff College in 1950 when the Tactical School closed . Colonel Russell V . Ritchey , founder and first commandant , opened the Squadron Officer Course at Maxwell that same year . In 1959 , SOS became a separate Air University school reporting directly to the Air University commander . Since its activation , the program has received the following awards and recognition : Air Force Outstanding Unit Award ( four times ) Air Force Organizational Excellence Award ( ten times ) Transfer Credit . Some colleges and universities recognize Squadron Officer School graduates with graduate - level transfer credits . Some of these programs include :
Enchin The rivalry was largely geographical , and was not based much on sectarian differences over interpretations of practice or doctrine ; nevertheless , the friction between the followers of the two " zasu " finally broke out into a violent conflict . Rivalres between the followers of different " zasu " were not anything new at that time . During his twelve years on Hiei , Enchin himself saw a conflict between direct disciples of Saichō ( namely Enchō and Kosho ) and the disciples of his own master , the second Tendai " zasu " Gishin . After the death of Gishin his main follower Enshu was elected to be the third " zasu " but Enchō and Kosho objected and finally forced Enshu and his followers to leave Mount Hiei . Most significantly , Enchin united the Tendai school ' s teachings with those of Esoteric Buddhism , and interpreted the " Lotus Sutra " from the point of view of the Esoteric teachings as well as used Tendai terminology in order to explain the esoteric " Mahavairocana Sutra . " Enchin is said to have supported the worship of native gods , and certain elements of Confucianism . In a memorial speech in 887 , he is said to have discussed the respect T ' ang China had for Japan because of Japan ' s encouragement and welcoming of the ideals of " Li " ( Propriety ) and " Yi " ( Righteousness ) . He warned that though Enryakuji was founded with the native gods ( " kami " ) in mind , neither Enryakuji nor Miidera were at the time worshiping the gods of Mount Hiei , and that this was a dangerous violation of Confucian principles .
Shornemead Fort Shornemead Fort ( also spelt Shornmead ) is a gun battery dating from the 1790s , built to support New Tavern Fort at Gravesend , Kent . It was redeveloped in the 1850s to a pentagonal plan , one of the first " polygonal " works in Britain with 13 32 - pounders ( 15 kg ) on three faces . Shornemead Fort was designed to be able to house 13 cannon , and work began in 1847 , finishing six years later . However , the ground upon which the fort stands is marshy and proved incapable of supporting such a structure and the fort was completely rebuilt . The new fort was in the shape of a D , with the curved area for gun placements and casemates , and behind that were barracks and admin buildings . The same problems with the marshy ground caused further problems and in spite of superficial strengthening work on the magazines , it was decided by 1904 that Shornemead Fort could not withstand an attack . It was disarmed and no further work took place around the fort until two 5 . 5in guns were fitted during the Second World War ; these were decommissioned at the end of hostilities . Post - war , Shornemead Fort ’ s only use came as target practice for the Royal Engineers ' demolition squad , and their effectiveness is evident from the concrete , bricks and rubble at the site ; they are all that remain of the barracks and administrative buildings .
Beachmaster Unit Two Beachmaster Unit Two ( BMU - 2 ) is a United States Navy amphibious beach party unit based at Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek in Little Creek , Virginia . Since 1949 , BMU - 2 has been involved in major amphibious exercises and operations in Lebanon , Cuba , Grenada , Desert Storm , Kosovo , and Afghanistan . Mission . Beachmaster Unit Two is assigned the mission of providing tactical components in support of amphibious operations . BMU - Two provides Naval Beach Party Teams ( BPTs ) for deployment in conjunction with Expeditionary Forces in order to provide beach and surf zone salvage and to facilitate the landing and movement over the beach of troops , equipment , supplies , and the evacuation of casualties , prisoners - of - war , and non - combatants . History . BMU - 2 can trace its history back to the days of World War II . Early on during the Second World War , it quickly became apparent that the orderly flow of troops , equipment , and supplies across the assault beaches was an essential element to the success of amphibious operations . It also became obvious that some special organization was needed to effect and coordinate mass movement through the surf zone and onto the hostile shore . To accomplish this task , small units called Beach Party Teams were formed . They were trained at Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek in Virginia , and deployed commencing in September 1942 . The Beach Party Battalions went forward to participate in amphibious landing in the European and African theaters . In August 2011 , the commander of the unit , Commander Robert M . Brown , was removed after an investigation substantiated allegations of misuse of government resources . In early September 2011 BMU - 2 made its first ever air deployment to assist in the USS Bataan ' s ARG deployment .
Ivan Vyrodkov Ivan Grigoryevich Vyrodkov ( ; ? - after 1563 or 1564 ) was a Russia n military engineer , inventor , and diak . Ivan Vyrodkov ' s name was first mentioned in 1538 . It is known that he participated in Ivan the Terrible ' s military campaigns against Kazan , during the Russo - Kazan Wars . In 1551 , Ivan Vyrodkov was in charge of the construction of Sviyazhsk - a wooden fortress near Kazan that he would build in 28 days . This would serve as a strong point for the capture of the city by the Muscovite army . In 1552 , he supervised the fortification works during the siege of Kazan , and is credited for constructing a 12 metre high siege tower in just one night . Although older siege towers had been made obsolete by the advancement of artillery , Vyrodkov made a revolutionary alteration to the design : this new type of siege engine is more accurately described as a " battery - tower " , as it was built for the bombardment of the city , able to hold ten large - calibre cannon and 50 lighter cannon . This allowed a concentration of artillery fire on a section of the wooden wall or city , which played a crucial role in shattering Tatar resistance . Nonetheless , it is certain that the few cannon defending Kazan would first have to have been put out of action in order for the tower to be effective , as it would otherwise have been an obvious target for any remaining artillery . After the war , in 1557 , Vyrodkov built a fortress and a harbor at the mouth of the Narva River and a fort in Galich . In 1563 , Vyrodkov commanded the so - called pososhniye lyudi ( recruits ) during a military campaign against Polotsk . He is supposed to have been executed by the Russian authorities for an unknown reason .
194th Intelligence Squadron The 194th Intelligence Squadron is an intelligence unit of the United States Air Force It was activated in 2006 . Its parent unit is the 194th Regional Support Wing . Mission . The 194 IS provides tailored target and geospatial intelligence to the Air Component to enable precision engagement and effective operations . Providing Aimpoint Development , Precise Point Mensuration , Weaponeering , and Collateral Damage Assessment , the 194 IS has quickly become one of the premier combat targeting intelligence units in the nation .
321st Fighter - Interceptor Squadron The 321st Fighter - Interceptor Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit . Its last assignment was with the 316th Air Division , stationed at Paine Air Force Base , Washington . It was inactivated on 8 March 1960 . History . Air defense for the east coast , 1942 ; operational training unit , October 1942 - January 1944 ; replacement training , January – April 1944 . Air Defense of Northwest United States ; 1955 - 1958 .
Norman W . Ressler Norman W . Ressler ( May 27 , 1873 – September 29 , 1914 ) was a corporal serving in the United States Army during the Spanish – American War who received the Medal of Honor for bravery . Biography . Ressler was born May 27 , 1873 in Dalmatia , Pennsylvania and entered the army from the same location . After joining he was sent to fight in the Spanish – American War with Company D , 17th U . S . Infantry as a corporal where he received the Medal of Honor for his actions . He died September 29 , 1914 and is buried in San Francisco National Cemetery San Francisco , California His grave can be found in section W . S , grave 134 - A . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Corporal , Company D , 17th U . S . Infantry . Place and date : At El Caney , Cuba , 1 July 1898 . Entered service at : Dalmatia , Pa . Birth : Dalmatia , Pa . Date of issue : 21 August 1899 . Citation : Gallantly assisted in the rescue of the wounded from in front of the lines and under heavy fire of the enemy .
Battle of Drocourt - Quéant Line The Drocourt - Quéant Line ( ) was a set of mutually supporting defensive lines constructed by Germany between the French towns of Drocourt and Quéant during World War I . This defensive system was part of the northernmost section of the Hindenburg Line , a vast German defensive system that ran through northeastern France . Description . The Drocourt - Quéant Line ran between the French cities of Drocourt and Quéant and was part of a defensive system that ran from a point within the Hindenburg Line , eleven miles west of Cambrai , northward to within seven miles west of Douai and terminated along the front east of Armentières . The Drocourt - Quéant Line was a system in depth and incorporated a number of mutually supporting lines of defence . The system consisted of a front line system and a support line system , each consisting of two lines of trenches . The system incorporated numerous fortifications including concrete bunker s , machine gun posts and heavy belts of barbed wire . Defeat . At 5 AM in the morning on September 2 , 1918 , the Canadians attacked the D - Q Line supported by tanks and aircraft , during the Hundred Days Offensive , also known as Canada ' s Hundred Days . In twilight , the Canadian 1st Division attacked the line south - eastwards , on the extreme right , south of the Arras - Cambrai road , The Canadian 4th Division attacked in the center between Dury and the main road and the British 4th Division attacked south of the River Sensee . The next day the Germans retreated to the Hindenburg Line with the allies taking many prisoners . The British now moved on to their next objective , the Canal du Nord . Memorials . The Canadian Dury Memorial commemorates the Canadian Corps ' attack on the Drocourt - Quéant Line in 1918 .
SM UB - 39 SM " UB - 38 " was a German Type UB II submarine or U - boat in the German Imperial Navy ( ) during World War I . The U - boat was ordered on 22 July 1915 and launched on 28 December 1915 . She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 29 April 1916 as SM " UB - 38 " . The submarine sank 93 ships in 14 patrols . " UB - 38 " struck a mine and sank in the English Channel on 17 May 1917 .
764th Bombardment Squadron The 764th Bombardment Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit . It was last assigned to the 461st Bombardment Wing . It was last stationed at Amarillo Air Force Base , Texas , and was inactivated on 28 March 1968 . History . Established in mid - 1943 as a B - 24 Liberator heavy bomber squadron , it trained under the Second Air Force . The unit deployed to the Mediterranean Theater of Operations ( MTO ) in February 1944 , being assigned to the Fifteenth Air Force in Southern Italy . The squadron engaged in very long range strategic bombardment missions against enemy strategic targets in Italy , France , Germany , Austria , Czechoslovakia , Hungary and the Balkans until April 1945 . It bombed aircraft factories , assembly plants , oil refineries , storage areas , marshalling yards , airdromes and other objectives until the German capitulation in May 1945 . Most squadron personnel were demobilized in Italy in May 1945 and it returned to the United States with a skeleton staff . Re - equipped and redesignated a B - 29 Superfortress very heavy bomber squadron , it also received new personnel . It began training under the Second Air Force for planned deployment to the Western Pacific Area ( WPA ) , however , the Japanese capitulation in August led to the inactivation of the squadron in October . Reactivated in 1953 under the Tactical Air Command of the Ninth Air Force as a B - 26 Invader light bombardment squadron , it became a B - 57B Canberra unit , receiving their first aircraft in January 1955 at Hill AFB , Utah . In the summer of 1955 , it moved to Blytheville AFB , Arkansas , the first TAC bomb squadron to be fully equipped with B - 57s . After three years of service with the B - 57s , the decision was made to phase them out in favor of supersonic aircraft , and in April 1958 its parent 461st BG began to inactivate at Blytheville AFB , the squadron inactivating in June . Reactivated under Strategic Air Command ( SAC ) in 1963 , it replaced a provisional B - 52G Stratofortess squadron at Amarillo AFB , Texas . It performed intercontinental training and deployments , also standing nuclear alert . At the beginning of 1966 , the squadron deployed personnel to forward bases in the Western Pacific , where they engaged in combat missions over Indochina as part of Operation Arc Light . The unit was inactivated in 1968 with the closure of Amarillo AFB and a reduction in the B - 52 force , their role being taken over by ICBMs .
Sahaidachny Sahaidachny ( ; or quiver ) was a nickname of Petro Konashevych . According to some linguists and historians , such as Samuel Linde , it was supposed to be a Cossack military rank equivalent to field hetman in 16th century . This theory , however , is wrong .
Alexius Slav Alexius Slav ( , ) was a Bulgarian noble ( " болярин " , " bolyarin " ) of the 12th and 13th century and a descendant of the Asen dynasty , a nephew of the first three Asen brothers . He was first probably the governor of the medieval Rhodopes domain of the Second Bulgarian Empire , and then an autocrat in these lands . He was first mentioned as one of the nobles disputing Tsar Boril ' s ascension to the Bulgarian throne . He married the daughter of Latin Emperor Henry of Flanders in November 1208 , leaving Veliko Tarnovo and establishing himself as an independent ruler over the most part of the Rhodope Mountains . Alexius Slav became a vassal of Henry after the Bulgarian defeat near Plovdiv . Henry promised to support his aspirations for the Bulgarian throne and awarded Alexius Slav the title of " despot " ( " despotes " ) . In 1211 , he fought against Boril together with the Despotate of Epirus , extending the territory of his state and capturing the fortress of Melnik , where he moved his capital from Tsepina in 1215 , and became an autocrat . In Melnik , Alexius Slav had a royal court of his own ; the court consisted of Bulgarians as well as Franks ( a " sebastos " of the Franks was mentioned in one contemporary epigraph ) . Despot Alexius Slav is also known to have issued a charter donating a feudal possession to the nearby Monastery of the Mother of God Spileotissa in 1220 . In this document , Alexius Slav called the monastery " despot ' s and tsar ' s " , hinting at his confidence and power . His state became once again a part of the Bulgarian Empire after the Battle of Klokotnitsa on 9 March 1230 ; after December 1228 , his name was no longer mentioned in the historical sources . Some scholars link him to the " stolnik " Slav from a later ring inscription unearthed in Tarnovo , but this identification does not have a solid based according to historian Ivan Bozhilov . Alexius Slav was married twice : first to an unknown illegitimate daughter of Henry of Flanders and then , after her death , to the daughter of a Petraliphas , brother - in - law to Theodore Komnenos Doukas , ruler of Epirus ( perhaps the " sebastokrator " John Petraliphas ) . The sources give no information about any progeny . Honours . Slav Point on Oscar II Coast in Graham Land , Antarctica is named after Alexius Slav .
Hans H . Driessnack Hans Helmuth Driessnack ( August 11 , 1927 – October 16 , 2006 ) was a Lieutenant General in the USAF , in which he served as a fighter pilot and later , Comptroller of the Air Force . Background . Driessnack was born in Yonkers , New York in 1927 , and graduated from Charles E . Gorton High School in 1945 . In 1951 , he received a Bachelor of Science degree in civil engineering from Syracuse University , where he was enrolled in the AFROTC . Military service . After graduating from Syracuse and the AFROTC program , Driessnack was commissioned as a second lieutenant in March , 1951 . He served as a base civil engineering officer until October , 1952 , at which time he entered the pilot training program at Goodfellow Air Force Base , Texas . In the spring of 1953 , having completed combat crew training at what was then Pinecastle Air Force Base ( it was later renamed McCoy Air Force Base ) , Lieutenant Driessnack deployed to South Korea , where he served as a fighter pilot in the 428th Fighter - Bomber Squadron , eventually flying twenty - five combat missions . In March , 1954 , Driessnack was reassigned to the 517th Strategic Fighter Wing at Malstrom , Montana . In March 1954 , he was reassigned on - base to the 407th Strategic Fighter Wing . Lieutenant General Driessnack earned a M . S . in Business Administration in 1959 from the Air Force Institute of Technology .
Robert Woodard Rear Admiral Sir Robert Woodard , KCVO , DL ( born 13 January 1939 ) is a former Commander of the Royal Yacht Britannia . Naval career . Educated at Lancing College , the school founded by his great - grandfather , Rev Nathaniel Woodard , Woodard joined the Royal Navy and specialised in aviation . He commanded 771 Naval Air Squadron and 848 Naval Air Squadron and then took charge of the frigate HMS " Amazon " . Promoted to Captain he was given command of the naval air station HMS " Osprey " in 1985 and then became Commodore on the River Clyde in 1988 before being appointed Flag Officer , Royal Yachts with specific responsibility for the Royal Yacht Britannia in 1990 . He retired in 1995 . He has served as equerry to the Queen and as Deputy Lieutenant of Cornwall . The Sir Robert Woodard Academy , which has been named in his honour , was opened on the site of the previous school , Boundstone Community College , in September 2009 . Family . In 1963 he married Rosamund Lucia Gibbs ; they have two sons and one daughter .
John Williams ( Medal of Honor ) John Williams ( born 1832 , date of death unknown ) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U . S . military ' s highest decoration , the Medal of Honor , for his actions during the Joint Expedition Against Franklin . Born in 1832 in Blair County , Pennsylvania , Williams was still living in that county when he joined the Navy . By October 3 , 1862 , he was serving as a seaman on the . On that day , as the ship steamed down the Blackwater River during the Joint Expedition Against Franklin , Virginia , Williams remained at his post despite heavy fire . For this action , he was awarded the Medal of Honor six months later , on April 3 , 1863 . Williams ' official Medal of Honor citation reads : On board the U . S . S . " Commodore Perry " in the attack upon Franklin , Va . , 3 October 1862 . With enemy fire raking the deck of his ship and blockades thwarting her progress , Williams remained at his post and performed his duties with skill and courage as the " Commodore Perry " fought a gallant battle to silence many rebel batteries as she steamed down the Blackwater River .