naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Västergötlands storregemente Västergötlands storregemente or Landsregementet i Västergötland ( Västergötland Grand Regiment , Regiment of the Land in Västergötland ) was one of the nine grand regiments organized by Gustavus Adolphus in the late 1610s and split into smaller regiments in the 1620s . History . Raised in Götaland from smaller units of 500 men called " fänikor " , more specifically from the provinces of Västergötland and Dalsland and the counties of Skaraborg and Älvsborg , in 1613 and counting 3 , 000 men . The grand regiment was in turn organized into three field regiments ( " fältregementen " ) and a cavalry regiment , thus actually being more like a brigade in spite of the name . The regiment did not take part in any campaign during its short lifetime . The grand regiments of Sweden where reorganized during the early 1620s to consist of three field regiments , each of eight companies of 150 men , thus making the total number 3 , 600 soldiers per grand regiment . It is unsure whether or not the cavalry regiment was included in the total number . Between 1621 and 1624 , the regiment was split into four smaller regiments , " Skaraborgs regemente " , " Älvsborgs regemente " , " Västgöta - Dals regemente " and " Västgöta kavalleriregemente " . Organization . Before being split , the regiment was organized as follows :
Yiftach Brigade The Yiftach Brigade ( also known as the Yiftah Brigade , the 11th Brigade in the 1948 Arab - Israeli war ) was an Israeli infantry brigade . It included two Palmach battalions ( the 1st and 7th ) , and later also the 2nd , which was transferred from the Negev Brigade . The Palmach memorial website records 274 of its members being killed whilst in the Yiftach Brigade . Military operations . The Yiftach Brigade participated in the following Israeli military operations : < br >
Anthypolochagos Anthypolochagos ( ) is used in the Greek language to mean " Second Lieutenant " . In the modern Hellenic Army the rank is the lowest commissioned officer rank and is inferior to an " Ypolochagos " ( First Lieutenant ) . The insignia consists of a single silver star ( or a star and a bar for reserve officers ) . Officers holding this rank should be addressed as " " Kyrie Anthypolochage " " ( Κύριε Ανθυπολοχαγέ ) by their subordinates , or " " Anthypolochage " + family name " by their superior officers .
10th Michigan Volunteer Cavalry Regiment The 10th Michigan Cavalry Regiment was an cavalry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 10th Michigan Cavalry was organized at Grand Rapids , Michigan between September 18 and November 23 , 1863 . The regiment regiment left Grand Rapids for Lexington , Kentucky , on December 1 , 1863 . The regiment moved to Knoxville , Tennessee , on February 25 and remained there until March 6 . The regiment saw action at Flat Creek Valley on March 15 then moved to Morristown on March 16 . In April 1864 , expeditions were made to Carter ' s Station from April 24 – 28 , to Rheatown on April 24 , to Jonesboro and Johnsonville on April 25 , from Bull ' s Gap to Watauga River April 25 – 27 . Watauga Bridge April 25 . Powder Springs Gap April 29 . In May , expeditions were made to Newport on May 2 and Dandridge May 19 . A reconnaissance from Strawberry Plains to Bull ' s Gap and Greenville was accomplished from May 28 – 31 . In the summer of 1864 , a reconnaissance was made to Bean ' s Station June 14 , Wilsonville June 16 , and a scout from Strawberry Plains to Greenville August 1 – 5 . The regiment participated in Gillem ' s Expedition into East Tennessee August 17 – 31 with the exception of Companies E , F and I that remained in Knoxville . The regiment took part in General Stoneman ' s 1865 raid into North Carolina and Virginia . The regiment was mustered out of service on November 11 , 1865 . Total strength and casualties . The regiment suffered 2 officers and 29 enlisted men killed in action or mortally wounded and 240 enlisted men who died of disease , for a total of 271 fatalities .
USS Eagle ( 1814 ) USS " Eagle " , a brig , was launched 11 August 1814 as " Surprise " at Vergennes , Vermont , by Adam and Noah Brown . She was renamed " Eagle " 6 September and placed under the command of Lieutenant R . Henley . Finished in bare time to participate in the decisive Battle of Lake Champlain on 11 September 1814 , " Eagle " rendered service . The first vessel in the American line , she fought HMS " Chub " , , and alongside the . During the course of the battle she was holed 39 times and had 13 men killed and 20 wounded . After the battle she was laid up for preservation at Whitehall , New York , but was sold in 1825 .
Brigada de Fusileros Paracaidistas The Brigada de Fusileros Paracaidistas ( " Parachute Rifle Brigade " , BFP ) is a paratrooper unit created in 1969 within the Mexican Army but utilizing aircraft from the Air Force . Their headquarters were established in Mexico City and their training takes place in the Centro de Adiestramiento de Paracaidismo ( " Airborne Training Center " ) . A battalion can be deployed rapidly to any part of the country . History . The Brigade ' s origin dates back to 1946 when Divisional General Francisco L . Urquizo and Director of Aeronautics Divisional General Gustavo Salinas Camiña elaborated a program to create the country ' s first Paratrooper unit . The plan consisted sending a group of Officers and regular servicemen to Fort Benning , Georgia to be trained as paratroopers . By July 20 , 1946 . The first group under the command of Captain Albarrán López graduated paratrooper school , the second group under the command of Calvalry Lieutenant Jorge Munguía González graduated in the same year on August 3 . The new unit was based in Balbuena Military Camp , carrying out their first jump over Mexican territory on September 15 , 1946 . The same year the army moved the unit to its new Headquarters in Puebla , Puebla giving them designation of " Compañía Mínima de Aerotropas " ( " Minimum Airtrooper Company " ) . On February 15 , 1947 . The unit was reorganized into the " Compañía de Aerotropas " ( " Airtrooper Company " ) and re - established in " Military Camp No . 1 " in the Federal District . By 1969 the " Brigada de Fusileros Paracaidistas " was created and organized with three battalions , and one special forces group that was integrated in 1998 .
Thomas III d ' Autremencourt Thomas III d ' Autremencourt or de Stromoncourt was the fourth Lord of Salona ( modern Amfissa ) in Central Greece , and the last of his family . He ruled his domain from 1294 until his death in the Battle of the Cephissus against the Catalan Company in 1311 . At the same time , he also held the position of marshal of the Principality of Achaea . After his death , his widow and domain passed to Roger Deslaur , who in the aftermath of Cephissus was for a brief time ( 1311 – 1312 ) selected as the leader of the Catalan Company .
Enlisted Professional Military Education Marine Corps Enlisted Professional Military Education ( EPME ) is a part of Marine Corps University and is responsible for the EPME curriculum development and administrative support to Marine Corps Units ( Corporals Course ) and the Staff Noncommissioned Officers Academies located in Quantico VA , Camp Pendleton CA , Twentynine Palms CA , Camp Lejeune NC , Kaneohe Bay HI and Okinawa Japan .
John Laurance John Laurance ( 1750November 11 , 1810 ) was an American lawyer and politician from New York . Life . He emigrated to the United States in 1767 and settled in New York City where he read law and entered private practice in 1772 . At the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War , he was a warm adherent of the revolutionaries . He received an officer ' s commission in the First New York regiment of the Continental Army in 1775 , serving under his father - in - law Gen . Alexander MacDougall . He was Judge Advocate General from 1777 to 1782 . He was a member of the board that convicted Maj . John André of spying and sentenced André to be executed by hanging . He was a member from Westchester County of the New York State Assembly in 1782 – 83 , and from New York County in 1784 - 85 . He was a delegate to the Continental Congress from 1785 to 1787 . He was an ardent supporter of the constitution proposed by the Federalists , and lost his seat in 1788 to an anti - Federalist . He was a member of the New York State Senate ( Southern District ) from 1788 to 1790 , but vacated his seat after the Legislature enacted in January 1790 a law that made it impossible to be a member of Congress and the State Legislature at the same time . In March 1789 , Laurance was elected as a Federalist to the 1st United States Congress , and re - elected in April 1790 to the 2nd United States Congress , serving from 1789 to March 4 , 1793 . Laurance was nominated by George Washington to the federal bench on May 5 , 1794 , to the seat vacated by James Duane on the United States District Court for the District of New York . He was confirmed by the U . S . Senate on May 6 , and received his commission on the same day . He resigned from the bench on November 8 , 1796 , after his election as U . S . Senator from New York . He took his seat on December 8 , 1796 , but resigned from the Senate in August 1800 .
Bugha al - Sharabi Bugha al - Sharabi ( " the Cupbearer " ) , also known as Bugha al - Saghir ( " the Younger " ) to distinguish him from his unrelated contemporary Bugha the Elder , was a senior Turkish military leader in the mid - 9th century Abbasid Caliphate . He served under Caliph al - Mutawakkil ( r . 847 – 861 ) in Azerbaijan , but later led the conspiracy among the Turkish troops who killed the caliph . Closely allied to another Turkish officer , Wasif , Bugha held power at court under the caliphs al - Muntasir ( r . 861 – 862 ) and al - Musta ' in ( r . 862 – 866 ) , during the " Anarchy at Samarra " . He fell into disgrace under al - Mu ' tazz ( r . 866 – 869 ) , however , who resented both his influence and his role in the murder of al - Mutawakkil , his father . In 868 , Bugha was imprisoned and executed at the Caliph ' s orders .
USS LST - 84 USS LST - 84 was one of the hundreds of Tank landing ship s built during World War II to support amphibious military operations . Her role was to carry significant quantities of vehicles , cargo , and troops directly onto an unimproved shore . The ship was sponsored by Mrs . W . Raymond Brendel . The ship was constructed inland at Jeffersonville , Indiana , by the Jeffersonville Boat & Machine Co . as coastal ship yards were used to build larger naval vessels . The ship traversed the Ohio and Mississippi River to reach open water . World War II operations . During World War II , LST - 84 was assigned to the Pacific theater , earning five battle stars for participation in the following operations : Ship history highlights . 10 November 1943 - During the Gilbert Island operations , conducted salvage operations on LST - 84 . 17 June 1944 - During the Marianas operation , LST - 84 was damaged by another US Navy ship as a result of a friendly fire incident . 21 February 1945 - During the Iwo Jima operation , machine guns of the US Army 506th Anti - Aircraft Gun Battalion , mounted on the deck of LST - 84 cooperated with the 40 mm guns of the ship to shoot down a Japanese aircraft during a raid . 17 June 1945 - Following the invasion of Saipan , Admiral Spruance ordered that transports not required for immediate unloading be withdrawn from the Saipan area . In the early evening , shortly after a convoy , including LST - 84 , got underway it was attacked by a formation of Japanese aircraft . LST - 84 was struck by a bomb and set afire . The fire raged furiously for some time but the blaze was brought under control by the crew with assistance from the . The damage was not vital and LST - 84 was able to continue with the convoy . Refit as hospital ship . Just prior to the end of World War II , LST - 84 was refitted as a hospital ship and recommissioned Landing Ship Tank ( Hospital ) LST ( H ) - 84 . She continued in this role during the post - war occupation until early March 1946 . Fate . Upon her return to the United States , the ship was decommissioned on 2 March 1946 and struck from the Navy list on 31 October 1947 . On 20 April 1948 , she was sold to the Bethlehem Steel Co . who scrapped the ship in Seattle , Washington .
Diamondback ( missile ) Diamondback was a proposed nuclear - armed air - to - air missile studied by the United States Navy ' s Naval Ordnance Test Station during the 1950s . Intended as an enlarged , nuclear - armed version of the successful Sidewinder missile , Diamondback did not progress beyond the study stage . Development history . In 1956 , studies began at the Naval Ordnance Test Station ( NOTS ) at China Lake , California involving an advanced development of the AAM - N - 7 ( later AIM - 9 ) Sidewinder air - to - air missile , which was then entering service with the United States Navy . Originally known as " Super Sidewinder " , the program soon gained the name " Diamondback " , continuing China Lake ' s theme of naming heat - seeking missiles after pit viper s . Diamondback was intended to provide increased speed , range and accuracy over that achieved by Sidewinder . The missile ' s design called for it to be armed with either a powerful continuous - rod warhead or a low - yield nuclear warhead , the latter developed by China Lake ' s Special Weapons Division , and which would have a yield of less than ) . The propulsion system was intended to be a liquid - fueled , dual - thrust rocket , using hypergolic , storable propellant s . The rocket motor planned for use in the Diamondback missile was based on that developed by NOTS for the Liquid Propellant Aircraft Rocket ( LAR ) project . Although the design studies were promising , the Navy did not have a requirement for a missile of this sort . As a result , the Diamondback project was dropped ; studies came to a halt around 1958 , while by the early 1960s the project was considered " inactive " and was allowed to fade into history .
Pedro de Zubiaur Pedro de Zubiaur , Zubiaurre or Çubiaurre ( Ziortza Bolibar , Biscay , 1540 - † Dover , 1605 ) was a Spanish soldier and sailor of the Anglo - Spanish War ( 1585 – 1604 ) who started his naval career in 1568 and won several victories over the English for Philip II of Spain , the most famous of them during the relief of Blaye . He captured six English ships from Raleigh ' s fleet near cap Finisterre in 1592 . After the war , in 1605 , he was put in command of 18 ships charged with transporting troops to Dunkirk but on the way they met a Dutch fleet of 80 ships under admiral Hatwain . Zubiaur was severally wounded in the ensuing battle . After losing two ships and 400 men , he managed to find shelter at Dover , under the protection of the English artillery , now allied to Spain . His injuries , however , were so serious that he died there some days later . His body was transported to Bilbao for burial . Life . Hijo de Martín de Zenarruzabeitia , señor de la casa solar de Zubiaur , y de Teresa de Ibarguren , provenía de una familia ligada al mar . Inició sus aventuras marineras con 28 años siendo encarcelado poco después por los ingleses ; compró su libertad y trabajó a las órdenes del Duque de Alba en Flandes . Tras varias derrotas en diferentes frentes y la destrucción del navio en el que había invertido su fortuna , conquistó el estratégico puerto de Flessinga ( Holanda ) . Encarcelado varias veces más y liberado , se quejaba amargamente de haber dedicado tiempo y mucho dinero para una causa en la que no se sentía recompensado , sintiendo las oportunidades habidas para acabar con las guerras europeas y que no se habrían aprovechado por los mandos . Felipe II le otorgó el título de “ Cabo de una escuadra de filibotes ” , embarcaciones de transporte y escolta con las que tuvo que valerse para repeler diversos ataques en clara inferioridad siendo reconocido por sus acciones tan heroicas como desesperadas . En 1597 fue nombrado “ Capitán General de una escuadra de navíos de la Armada ” , manteniendo malas relaciones con el Almirante General Diego Brochero , lo cual le ocasionó diversos problemas . Superó tifus y neumonía y participó en operaciones en Gibraltar y en la batalla de Kinsale , tras la que fue brevemente encarcelado tras una investigación para depurar responsabilidades y Brochero fue ascendido . Posteriormente en 1605 fue absuelto con una simple reprensión por una de las cuatro causas por las que fue encausado . Tras ello participó en obras hidraúlilicas en Valladolid pagándolas a su costa , aunque una tercera parte del gasto sería reintegrada por el rey a su viuda en agradecimiento .
Fūrinkazan , literally " Wind , Forest , Fire , Mountain " , was the battle standard used by the Sengoku period daimyo Takeda Shingen , quoting chapter 7 of Sun Tzu ' s " The Art of War " : " as swift as wind , as orderly as forest , as fierce as fire , as unshakeable as mountain . " The original Chinese appears separated in two consecutive passages : Chapter 7 , passage 13 : “ 故其疾如風 ， 其徐如林 “ " Let your rapidity be that of the wind , your compactness that of the forest . " Chapter 7 , passage 14 : “ 侵掠如火 ， 不動如山 “ " In raiding and plundering be like fire , be immovable like a mountain . "
USS Dixie ( AD - 14 ) The second USS " Dixie " ( AD - 14 ) was a destroyer tender in the United States Navy . " Dixie " was launched on 27 May 1939 by New York Shipbuilding Corporation in Camden , New Jersey , sponsored by Mrs . A . C . Pickens ; and commissioned on 25 April 1940 , with Lieutenant Commander G . H . Bahm in command . " Dixie " sailed from Norfolk , Virginia , on 20 June 1940 for Pearl Harbor to serve the destroyer s of the Battle Force until October , when she cleared for the West Coast and similar operations at San Diego , California . When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941 , she was undergoing overhaul at Mare Island Navy Yard , and quickly took up the task of readying ships for war service . In March 1942 she returned to Pearl Harbor to tend destroyers and other ships of the Fleet until November . " Dixie " alternated between Nouméa and Espiritu Santo in support of the operations in the Solomons from November 1942 to March 1944 , then went to the Solomons where she was based at Hathorn Sound . In September she arrived at the huge fleet base at Ulithi , serving there until February 1945 . Her essential services were next given at San Pedro Bay , Leyte , where " Dixie " remained until the end of the war . She served ships on occupation duty at Okinawa and Shanghai , then returned to the west coast in December 1945 . In the summer of 1946 , " Dixie " sailed to Bikini Atoll for atomic weapons experiments , Operation Crossroads . In 1947 and in 1949 she cruised to the Far East and was based at Tsingtao to serve destroyers on patrol off the Chinese coast . " Dixie " was the last U . S . vessel to leave China when the Communist advance forced the evacuation of Americans from the mainland . It would take 37 years before U . S . naval vessels would once again visit China when , and visited Tsingtao as part of China ' s new open door policy . Following her departure from China , she acted as headquarters for the American consul and " chargé d ' affaires " at Hong Kong . She continued her active service alternating flagship duty for Commander , Cruiser Destroyer Force , Pacific Fleet , at San Diego , with tours in the Far East , based on Sasebo , Japan , or Subic Bay , Philippine Islands . During two of these $ 3 tours , she rendered valuable assistance to the ships of the United Nations operating off Korea . In 1959 and again in 1960 , in addition to serving at San Diego , she sailed to the Far East to provide tender facilities for the 7th Fleet . " Dixie " received five battle star s for Korean War service . From about the early 1960s to 1982 " Dixie " was homeported at Subic Bay in the Philippines where she served as a support ship for destroyers in the 7th Fleet . In 1981 , she was the first ship to be awarded the First Navy Jack as the ship with the longest active service in the Navy . " Dixie " was decommissioned and struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 15 June 1982 . She was scrapped at Kaohsiung , Taiwan .
Llewelyn Hughes Frederick Llewelyn Hughes , CB , CBE , MC , TD , Master , KHC ( 12 July 1894 – 4 June 1967 ) was an Anglican priest and British Army chaplain , who served as Dean of Ripon from 1951 to 1967 . Early life . Hughes was born on 12 July 1894 and educated at Christ ’ s Hospital and Jesus College , Oxford . He matriculated at Oxford in 1913 as an exhibitioner , and was highly regarded as a speaker in the college ' s Junior Common Room and as a rugby player . In due course , he became President of the JCR and captain of rugby . Military service . Hughes served in the British Army during World War I . He was commissioned into the King ' s Regiment ( Liverpool ) on 24 October 1914 as a second lieutenant ( on probation ) . On 26 May 1916 the then lieutenant was appointed an Adjutant . He was awarded the Military Cross in 1917 . As a captain , he was appointed General Staff Officer ( Grade 3 ) on 28 March 1918 . He served as a staff captain from 20 December 1918 to 16 May 1919 . He relinquished his commission on 1 April 1920 and retained the rank of captain . Religious career . Hughes was ordained in 1922 and began his career with a curacy at Holy Trinity , Brompton . Subsequently vicar of St Stephen ' s , Paddington then vicar of Mansfield . On 18 February 1935 , he relinquished his rank of captain to join the Royal Army Chaplains ' Department as a Chaplain to the Forces ( 4th Class ) . He was promoted to Chaplain to the Forces ( 3rd Class ) on 1 April 1939 . With the outbreak of World War II , Hughes saw active service . He was posted to the Middle East during the first year of the war . By October 1943 , he was Chaplain to the Forces ( 2nd Class ) , and temporary Chaplain to the Forces ( 1st Class ) . He rose to the rank of Archdeacon of the Forces , the most senior Church of England chaplain . Montgomery described him as " the ideal military padre " . He was appointed Chaplain - General to the Forces in 1944 . He relinquished the position on 6 November 1951 . In November 1945 , he was appointed to the Royal Household as a Chaplain . He was appointed Dean of Ripon in August 1951 . He died on 4 June 1967 . Honours and decorations . On 1 April 1941 , Hughes was mentioned in dispatches " for distinguished services in the Middle East during the period August , 1939 , to November , 1940 " . He was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire ( CBE ) on 14 October 1943 " in recognition of gallant and distinguished services in the Middle East " . He was made an Honorary Chaplain to King George VI ( KHC ) in 1944 . He was mentioned in dispatches on 22 March 1945 " in recognition of gallant and distinguished services in North West Europe " . He was awarded the Efficiency Decoration ( TD ) on 10 October 1947 , for which he was awarded three clasps on 16 February 1951 . He was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath ( CB ) on 9 June 1949 as part of that year ' s King ' s Birthday Honours . He was made an Officer of the Venerable Order of Saint John ( OStJ ) in January 1962 .