naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Dagami Revolt The Dagami Revolt was a revolt against Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines . It was led by the Chief Dagami of Gabi ( now part of Cordova ) . The revolt actually began in 1565 , but is sometimes dated as 1567 , the year of Dagami ' s execution . On May 22 , 1565 , a party of 16 led by Chief Dagami and four other chiefs hid themselves outside of the stockaded Spanish settlement in Cebu , intending to kill some Spaniards . At dawn of the following day , May 23 , Pedro de Arana , a member of the personal company of Spanish Governor Miguel López de Legazpi , came out of the fort alone . As he walked along the beach near the war party , they speared him and cut off his head . They returned to Gabi and made a great celebration and feast with it . The murder went unsolved at the time , and Dagami continued as Chief of Gabi and continued to foment revolt . In December of 1566 , after two Spaniards were killed and three others nearly died inside the fort after drinking poisoned wine purchased from Cebuana wine - sellers , Legazpi sent for Rajah Tupas and his fellow datus , accusing that some of them were behind the killings . The chiefs protested their innocence , and Legazpi told them that their guilt could only be absolved by handing over the culprits . The following day , Tupas handed over two women who , under torture , implicated two others . Three of the four were sentenced to flogging and deportation , and the fourth sentenced to death . The condemned woman was executed and her body was drawn and quartered , with the pieces of the body displayed along the road between the Cebuano settlement and the Spanish fort . The following day , Tupas betrayed Dagami to Legazpi . Dagami was condemned to be drawn and quartered the next day in the place where Pedro de Arana had been killed . Dagami ' s head was displayed on a pole in that place and the four quarters of his body were displayed on poled along the beach . After this was carried out , Tupas lauded Dagami as having been among proudest in the islands , and said that when they were thinking of making peace with the Spaniards in 1565 had advised him not to make peace , had hindered him from doing that and that after the signing of the Treaty of Cebu , Dagami continued to be rebellious against the Spaniards and in favor of revolts and war , and that the governor had given him his just deserts .
Wan Chien The Wan Chien ( ) is a cluster bomb researched and produced by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology . A total of 4 Wan Chien cluster bombs have been produced and are currently undergoing testing and evaluation with the Republic of China Air Force ' s AIDC F - CK - 1 Ching - kuo fighters . Development . The Wan Chien has resulted from the Wan Chien project approved by the Ministry of Defence . It partly resembles the AGM - 154 Joint Standoff Weapon . The name Wan Chien ( 萬劍 ) literally means " Ten Thousand Swords " .
Marine Wing Support Squadron 472 Marine Wing Support Squadron 472 ( MWSS - 472 ) is a reserve aviation ground support unit of the United States Marine Corps . The Headquarters Element of MWSS 472 ( - ) is located at Joint Base McGuire - Dix - Lakehurst , New Jersey . In addition to serving as the squadron headquarters , it is also the primary site for all of the Airfield Operations specific Military Occupational Specialties ( MOSs ) . Military Police and communications MOS ’ s are also located at Detachment ( - ) . MWSS 472 Detachment A is located at Wyoming , Pennsylvania and serves as the squadrons ’ primary site for motor transport operations and maintenance , as well as food services . Detachment B is located at Westover Air Reserve Base in Chicopee , Massachusetts and serves as the squadron ’ s primary engineer services Site . The squadron is falls under the command of Marine Wing Support Group 47 and the 4th Marine Aircraft Wing . Due to a re - organization within Marine aviation , the squadron is set to move to McGuire Air Force Base , New Jersey by 2011 . Mission . Provide all essential Aviation Ground Support requirements to a designated fixed - wing component of an Aviation Combat Element ( ACE ) and all supporting or attached elements of the Marine Air Control Group . History . MWSS - 472 was activated and deployed in the summer of 2004 to Iraq ' s Al - Anbar province in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom II . The unit returned in the winter of 2005 and deactivated the following summer . In 2009 , the unit was again mobilized and sent to the same area of Iraq for its second combat deployment , until its return in the early winter of 2010 . External links . , Massachusetts
Nicholas Alkemade Flight Sergeant Nicholas Stephen Alkemade ( 1922 – 1987 ) was a rear gunner in Royal Air Force Avro Lancaster heavy bomber s during World War II , who survived — without a parachute — a fall of 18 , 000 feet ( 5 , 500 m ) when abandoning his out - of - control , burning aircraft over Germany . On the night of 24 March 1944 , 21 - year - old Alkemade was one of seven crew members in Lancaster " DS664 " of No . 115 Squadron RAF . Returning from a 300 bomber raid on Berlin , east of Schmallenberg , " DS664 " was attacked by a Luftwaffe Ju 88 night - fighter , caught fire and began to spiral out of control . Because his parachute was unserviceable , Alkemade jumped from the aircraft without one , preferring to die by impact rather than burn to death . He fell 18 , 000 feet ( 5 , 500 m ) to the ground below . His fall was broken by pine tree s and a soft snow cover on the ground . He was able to move his arms and legs and suffered only a sprained leg . The Lancaster crashed in flames , killing pilot Jack Newman and three other members of the crew . They are buried in the CWGC ' s Hanover War Cemetery . Alkemade was subsequently captured and interviewed by the Gestapo , who were initially suspicious of his claim to have fallen without a parachute until the wreckage of the aircraft was examined . He was a celebrated prisoner of war , before being repatriated in May 1945 . ( Reportedly , the Germans gave Alkemade a certificate testifying to the fact . ) Alkemade worked in the chemical industry after the war and died on 22 June 1987 .
Gerald de Gaury Gerald de Gaury MC ( 1897 – 1984 ) was a British military officer , Arabist , explorer , historian and diplomat . He served in the Hampshire Regiment in the First World War , where he was wounded on several occasions , including in the Gallipoli Campaign . He was awarded the Military Cross in 1917 : He was the British political agent in Kuwait in the 1930s . He organized and took part in the official visit of Sir Andrew Ryan to Riyadh in November 1935 , to present Ibn Sa ' ud with the Order of the Bath . De Gaury was a fluent Arabic speaker and spent much time hunting with Ibn Sa ' ud during his wartime assignment to the Nejd and Asir . In his day he was a foremost authority on the region and wrote a number of books on the region in later life . An enthusiastic and skilled photographer , de Gaury is responsible for a large proportion of the photographs of the Arabian Peninsula from this period . He was also an accomplished watercolorist and sketch artist , frequently drawing or painting scenes from memory only hours after they had occurred . He was a close friend of Freya Stark and Lesley Blanch , who said of him :
Stevens Thomson Mason ( Virginia ) Stevens Thomson Mason ( December 29 , 1760May 10 , 1803 ) was a Colonel in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War , a member of the Virginia state legislature and a Republican U . S . Senator from Virginia ( 1794 – 1803 ) . Early life and military career . Mason was born at Chopawamsic in Stafford County , Virginia and attended William and Mary College in Williamsburg , Virginia . He studied law , was admitted to the bar , and commenced practice in Dumfries , Virginia in Prince William County , Virginia . He served in the Continental Army as an aide to General George Washington at the Battle of Yorktown and was a brigadier general in the Virginia Militia . Political career . He was a member of the Virginia State House of Delegates in 1783 and 1794 , a member of the Virginia State Senate 1787 – 1790 , and a delegate to the Virginia Ratification Convention in 1788 . In 1794 , Mason was elected to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of James Monroe . He was reelected in 1797 and again in 1803 , serving from 18 November 1794 , until his death in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . He is interred in the family burying ground at Raspberry Plain in Loudoun County , Virginia . Marriage and children . Mason married Mary Elizabeth Armistead on May 1 , 1783 . The couple had six children : Relations . Stevens Thomson Mason was a nephew of George Mason ( 1725 – 1792 ) ; son of Thomson Mason ( 1733 – 1785 ) ; brother of John Thomson Mason ( 1765 – 1824 ) ; half - brother of William Temple Thomson Mason ( 1782 – 1862 ) ; first cousin of George Mason V ( 1753 – 1796 ) ; first cousin once removed of Thomson Francis Mason ( 1785 – 1838 ) , George Mason VI ( 1786 – 1834 ) , Richard Barnes Mason ( 1797 – 1850 ) , and James Murray Mason ( 1798 – 1871 ) ; father of Armistead Thomson Mason ( 1787 – 1819 ) and John Thomson Mason ( 1787 – 1850 ) ; uncle of John Thomson Mason , Jr . ( 1815 – 1873 ) ; and grandfather of Stevens Thomson Mason ( 1811 – 1843 ) .
HMS Oracle ( S16 ) HMS " Oracle " was an " Oberon " - class submarine of the Royal Navy . She was built by Cammell Laird , Birkenhead and was laid down on 26 April 1960 . She was launched on 26 September 1961 and commissioned on 14 February 1963 . " Oracle " attended the 1977 Silver Jubilee Fleet Review off Spithead when she was part of the Submarine Flotilla . HMS " Oracle " was paid off on 18 September 1993 . Oracle featured in the 1980s BBC documentary series ' Submarine ' as she was host to ' Perisher ' trainee submarine commanders .
Mikhail Babushkin Mikhail Babushkin ( ; October 6 , 1893 — May 18 , 1938 ) was a Soviet polar aviator , a Hero of the Soviet Union ( June 27 , 1937 ) . Biography . Mikhail Babushkin was born in a village of Bordino ( which was merged into the city of Moscow in 1960 ) , started military service in 1914 , graduated from Gatchina aviation school ( one of the first Russian aviation schools ) in 1915 . Since 1923 he served in the Arctic aviation . He took part in an expedition to rescue Umberto Nobile in 1928 , and in the Chelyuskin expedition in 1933 . He took part in the flights to the Soviet drifting ice station " North Pole - 1 " in 1937 . In 1937 - 1938 , Mikhail Babushkin participated in a search for Sigizmund Levanevsky . He died in 1938 in a flight accident and was interred at the Novodevichy Cemetery . Mikhail Babushkin was also a recipient of the Order of Lenin . A district of Moscow ( in the area where he was born ) and the Babushkinskaya station of the Moscow Metro are named after him .
Guided Advanced Tactical Rocket – Laser The Guided Advanced Tactical Rocket ( GATR ) is a weapons systems under development by Alliant Techsystems and Elbit Systems . It is intended to provide a low - cost guided missile compatible with existing unguided 70mm rocket launch platforms such as the Hydra 70 . History . In April 2013 , ATK was awarded a $ 3 . 2 million contract from the U . S . Special Operations Command to provide GATR precision guided missiles for evaluation .
152 mm gun 2A36 The 2A36 Giatsint - B is a Soviet / Russia n towed 152 mm field gun which entered service in 1975 . The 2A36 is designed to suppress and destroy enemy manpower and equipment . It is also suitable for counter - battery fire . The gun can be used in various weather conditions and has been tested in temperatures ranging from −50 °C to 50 °C . The gun is in use in Russia , a number of CIS countries , Finland , and Iraq . It was also used by the Lebanese Army to fire into the heavily fortified Nahr el - Bared refugee camp during the conflict there . Lebanon possibly acquired some in a major arms shipment from Iraq shortly before the end of the Lebanese Civil War . Design . The 2A36 is fitted with a semi - automatic breech block , a hydro - pneumatic battery , which uses the energy from the recoil , and a chain - driven rammer for the projectile and the cased propellant charge . The carriage is raised with hydraulic power . It is also equipped with a two - speed mechanism for elevation . The gun barrel is 152 mm calibre , and is rifled . The length of the barrel ( including breech ring ) is 8 , 197 mm ( 54 calibers ) . The carriage is forked and suspended . Modernization . Currently operational 2A36 ' s have been modernized and are equipped with : Ammunition . The gun uses separate - loading cased charges . Dimensions . The gun is 12 . 92 m long in transport configuration and 12 . 30 m long in firing configuration . The height is 2 . 76 m ( in transport configuration ) and the under carriage is 2 . 34 m wide . The wheel diameter is 1 . 08 m , and the width of the wheel is 300 mm . Normal tire pressure is 470 kPa . Design history . The Perm Automobile Factory SKV started to develop a new 152 mm gun in November 1968 , which was to have an extended range of fire . Two variants were planned from the beginning - the towed version , 2A36 " Giatsint - B " , and the self - propelled variant , 2A37 or 2S5 Giatsint - S . The guns were field tested in 1971 - 1972 , and deliveries to the Soviet Army began in 1975 . Even today , the 2A36 represents the highest standards of modern artillery . It is reliable and mobile , and has great firepower . Unit deployment . The guns are usually deployed in batteries of six to eight guns ; promotional material claims that a battery can place more than 1 tonne of projectiles on a target in one minute . In Russian service , the gun is usually towed by a KrAZ - 260 9 tonne 6x6 truck or by an artillery tractor , such as the AT - T , ATS - 59 , AT - S , or MT - T . When towed the carriage is supported by a four - wheel ( two wheels on each side ) walking beam suspension , permitting the gun to be towed over rough terrain at speeds up to 30 km / h ( 18 . 6 mp / h ) . In firing position the trail legs are split and the gun rests on a circular jack under the forward part of the carriage . This arrangement allows for gun traverse of 25 degrees to the left and right . Several types of trail spades are available to suit the season ; the summer spades are larger to suit softer ground .
USCGC Smilax ( WLIC - 315 ) USCGC " Smilax " ( WAGL / WLIC - 315 ) is a United States Coast Guard " Cosmos " - class inland construction tender , commissioned in 1944 . " Smilax " is the " Queen of the Fleet " , as the oldest commissioned U . S . Coast Guard cutter . History . " Smilax " was built by Dubuque Boat & Boiler Works in Dubuque , Iowa . Her keel was laid on 26 November 1943 , she was launched on 18 August 1944 , and commissioned 1 November 1944 . Built as a 100 - foot bay and sound tender at a cost of $ 194 , 238 , she required a year to build at a time when most ships were built in 40 days , making her the most expensive ship of her class . After commissioning , " Smilax " was assigned to the Seventh District and was stationed at Fort Pierce , Florida where she engaged in the aids to navigation mission . From 1 June 1954 to 9 November 1965 , she was homeported out of New Smyrna Beach , Florida . While stationed in Florida she assisted on several search and rescue cases . After twenty years of service , " Smilax " was refitted with new engines , and given a barge . On 9 November 1965 , she moved to Brunswick , Georgia as her new homeport , carrying out the aids to navigation mission for that area . She was redesignated WLI - 315 in 1966 , and WLIC - 315 on 1 October 1979 . In July 1999 , " Smilax " moved to her current homeport of Atlantic Beach , North Carolina , relieving her sister ship of her aids to navigation duties . Mission . " Smilax " s mission , since her commissioning , has been to service aids to navigation , ensuring the safe navigation of mariners . From her current homeport she is responsible for maintaining 1 , 226 fixed aids to navigation such as lights and range markers . She is also responsible for 26 buoys throughout the Outer Banks of North Carolina . Queen of the Fleet . On 11 March 2011 , upon the decommissioning of , " Smilax " became Queen of the Fleet . Queen of the Fleet is the oldest commissioned cutter in Coast Guard service . This distinction is denoted by gold hull number s on the bow of the ship .
Benson - class destroyer The " Benson " class was a class of 30 destroyer s of the U . S . Navy built 1939 – 1943 . It was named after William Shepherd Benson , a graduate of the Naval Academy in 1877 . He commanded the , , , and the Philadelphia Navy Yard . Benson was appointed first Chief of Naval Operations in 1915 and then served as CNO until he retired 25 September 1919 . He died in Washington , D . C . , 20 May 1932 . The " Benson " class was designed as an improved version of the " Sims " class with two stacks and a new machinery arrangement that featured alternating boiler and engine rooms designed to give the ships a better chance at surviving torpedo damage . Their scantlings , or framing dimensions , were increased to carry the weight of the new machinery . This increased the ship ' s displacement by about sixty tons . The " Benson " - class destroyer was the backbone of the pre - war Neutrality Patrol s and brought the action to the enemy by participating in every major campaign of the war . Following class . The " Gleaves " - class destroyers were built to nearly the same design and were virtually identical to the " Benson " - class . The only visible difference between " Benson " and " Gleaves " was the shape of the stacks ( the " Benson " s were flat - sided ) . Losses . USS " Laffey " and USS " Barton " were lost at the Battle of Guadalcanal on 13 November 1942 . ; the USS " Lansdale " was lost in a battle in the Mediterranean Sea on 20 April 1944 and the bow section of USS Murphy was cut off in a collision with SS Bulkoil 75 miles ( 121 km ) outside of New York , 21 October 1943 and sank . The rest of the ship was saved and was rebuilt and returned to service . Decorations . USS " Laffey " received a Presidential Unit Citation for her role in the Battle of Guadalcanal . USS " Bailey " received a Navy Unit Commendation for her service in the Battle of the Komandorski Islands , 26 March 1943 . Also , the USS " Hilary P . Jones " received a Navy Unit Commendation for her actions in the final operations in the Mediterranean Sea in September 1944 .
Obama Castle ( Mutsu ) History . In the Shiomatsu region where this castle is located , during the Muromachi period the Ishibashi family ruled over the territory . This castle is believed that of Ishibashi ' s clan members , Ōuchi built it . In 1568 , Ōuchi Yoshitsuna conquered its master Ishibashi Naoyoshi , and took the Shiomatsu area . In 1584 when Date Masamune took control of the Date clan , Ōuchi Sadatsuna , the leader of the clan pledged allegiance to him , but in the following year , he separated and joined the Ashina clan . Masamune attacked Shiomatsu and took control of one of the satellite castles of Obama , the Otemori castle . Ōuchi Sadatsuna fled to the Ashina and Masamune entered the castle without battle . Later , Date Masamune used the castle as a base for attacking the Hatakeyama clan , and stayed in this castle until August 1586 . After a while , Sadatsuna surrendered to Masamune and became one of his clan members . In 1591 , Gamō Ujisato took control of Shiomatsu , and his clan member Gamō Chūzaemon became the holder of the castle . The stone wall seen now at the ruins of the main castle was built at this time . Later in Uesugi times , Yamaura Kagekuni became the holder , and in Gamō times Tamai Sadau became the holder . In 1627 , the castle was abandoned . Miyamori Castle . south of Obama Castle is the ruins of Miyamori castle . It was thought that the two castles Miyamori and Obama would protect each other geographically . Masamune ' s father Date Terumune entered Miyamori castle shortly after Masamune entered Obama . It was at this castle that Terumune was abducted by Hatakeyama Yoshitsugu . Now , there stands a Shinto shrine on top of the ruins .
USS Grosbeak ( SP - 566 ) USS " Grosbeak " ( SP - 566 ) was an " Grosbeak " - class patrol boat acquired by the U . S . Navy for the task of patrolling and defending America ’ s harbors and coasts . " Grosbeak " , built by Rice Brothers , Boothbay , Maine , was acquired from her owner It . C . Robbins , Hamilton , Massachusetts , 17 April 1917 . World War I service . She served as a coastal patrol craft along the New England coast from Chatham , Massachusetts , to New London , Connecticut , during World War I . Deactivation . Her name was struck from the Navy List in 1919 and she was sold to Clarence Kugler , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , 21 March 1920 .
Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan ( October 1943 – March 1945 ) was the name of the Chinese campaign with their allies in the 1943 - 45 Burma Campaign . The Japanese troops initially had the winning side . However , their banzai charges failed to have much effect against the Allied troops who used camouflage tactics . The Allied forces eventually won the battle .
HMS Narcissus ( 1781 ) HMS " Narcissus " was a " Sphinx " - class 20 - gun sixth - rate post ship of the Royal Navy launched in 1781 . Most notably in 1782 , under the command of Captain Edward Edwards , a mutiny occurred aboard the vessel which resulted in the hanging of six men , and the flogging of an additional fourteen . Captain Edwards went on to command HMS " Pandora " , which was assigned to carry the " Bounty " mutineers back to England . The " Narcissus " was wrecked in 1796 .
Commodore admiral Commodore admiral was a short lived military rank of the United States Navy that existed for less than 11 months during the year 1982 . The rank of commodore admiral was established as the Navy ' s one - star admiral rank after nearly forty years of all Navy captains receiving promotion directly to the two - star position of rear admiral . The new rank of commodore admiral was created both as a means to appease other branches of the military ( who felt promoting O - 6s to O - 7 , yet entitling them to wear the insignia of an O - 8 was unfair ) and also as a means of distinguishing that Navy one - star admirals were in fact flag officer s . This had been a major problem in World War II when cultural mistakes had led to several Navy commodore s being regarded as senior captains by members of foreign militaries and in turn denied honors due to a U . S . admiral grade officer . Upon its establishment , many in the leadership of the US Navy felt that the rank of commodore admiral violated over a century of tradition and there were numerous petitions to the Chief of Naval Operations to eliminate the rank . As a compromise , the rank of commodore admiral was changed simply to " commodore " at the start of 1983 , which itself was abolished as a rank in 1985 . It was replaced by the new rank of rear admiral ( lower half ) . The rank of commodore admiral is one of the rarest ranks in the history of United States Navy . Only a handful of officers , mainly those captains promoted to O - 7 during the year 1982 , have ever held the position , such as Admiral Leon A . Edney , when promoted while serving as the Commandant of Midshipmen at the U . S . Naval Academy .