naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Tromp - class frigate The " Tromp " class were two frigates built for the Royal Netherlands Navy during the 1970s to replace the s as squadron flagships . The " Tromp " class frigates entered service in 1975 and 1976 and served until 1999 and 2001 . Both ships were built by Royal Schelde Shipyard in Flushing ( Vlissingen ) . The ships served as fleet flagship s and area air defence vessels . Their 3D radar under a large polyester radome , gave the ships the nickname " Kojak " in the Netherlands Navy . Originally the ships were to have the British Sea Dart missile system , but this was changed to the more compact American Standard SAM . The ships were replaced by the s . A total of four new frigates have been built , including two also named HNLMS " Tromp " ( F803 ) and HNLMS " De Ruyter " ( F804 ) .
Stephen E . Chandler Quartermaster Sergeant Stephen Edwin Chandler ( November 20 , 1841 to February 1 , 1919 ) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War . Chandler received the country ' s highest award for bravery during combat , the Medal of Honor , for his action at Amelia Springs , Virginia on 5 April 1865 . He was honored with the award on 4 April 1898 . Biography . Chandler was born in Battle Creek , Michigan on November 20 , 1841 . He enlisted into the 24th New York Volunteer Cavalry . He died on February 1 , 1919 and his remains are interred at the Lakewood Cemetery in Minneapolis , Minnesota .
Georg le Coutre Georg le Coutre ( 13 September 1921 – 8 January 2009 ) was a highly decorated Leutnant in the Fallschirmjäger during World War II and an Oberstleutnant in the Bundeswehr . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross , awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . He was captured by American troops in February 1945 , and held until 1946 . In 1956 he joined the Bundeswehr and served until his retirement in 1978 .
Shi Tianzhe Shi Tianzhe （ 1202 - 5 March 1275 ） is a famous general in the early period of Yuan dynasty of China . Later , he was promoted to the post of deputy prime minister and became the first Han minister of Yuan dynasty which was dominated by Mongols . He played a key role in early Yuan politics .
12th Ohio Infantry 12th Ohio Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War . History . The 12th OVI was organized at Camp Dennison , Cincinnati , Ohio , on May 3 , 1861 for three - months service , and reorganized on June 28 for three years , under Colonel John W . Lowe , who was killed early in the war and was succeeded by Col . Carr B . White . The 12th Ohio served in western Virginia until August 1862 , when it was transferred to the Army of the Potomac and participated in the battles of Second Bull Run , South Mountain and Antietam . In the fall of 1862 , it was again transferred to western Virginia and did efficient service until the spring of 1864 , when it joined Hunter ' s expedition to Lynchburg , Virginia . The regiment returned to Columbus , Ohio , and was mustered out July 11 , 1864 . The 12th OVI sustained a loss in killed , wounded and missing of 455 men .
Battle of Jushi The Battle of Jushi ( ) was a battle between the Han Dynasty and the Xiongnu for the control of the people of the Jushi culture in the Turpan Basin in 67 BC . The battle was a success for the Han , who were led by Zheng Ji . The king of Jushi Wugui surrendered to Han , after the Han launched the attack from Tarim Basin and besieged the city Jiaohe , capital of Jushi . The Xiongnu come with an aid to Jushi , but escaped after Zheng Ji and Sima Xi confronted with the armies . Zheng Ji then left 20 men with a general to protect the king of Jushi , but he was afraid of the return of Xiongnu , and fled to Wusun . The Xiongnu implanted Doumo as the king of Jushi , and moved the population further east from Jiaohe . Zheng Ji then sent 300 men to seize the city . Aftermath . In 60 BC , an internal disturbance occurred among the Xiongnu ruling clique , and Xianxianshan , Prince Rizhu of the Xiongnu stationed in the Turpan Basin , led 12 , 000 of his troops and 12 royals to pledge allegiance to the Han imperial court . At the same year , the Han appointed Zheng Ji as the Protector General of the Western Regions , with his office in Wulei ( near Qiuci ) to oversee the entire region of the Tarim Basin west to the Pamir . The last Protector General , Dan Qin , was killed during a rebellion led by Yanqi in 13 AD . A brief attempts to restore the protector generalship was launched by Wang Mang in 16 AD , under the new appointed Protector General Li Chong , the armies soon advance towards the state of Yanqi , but was eventually defeated by Yanqi with its allies , Li Chong fled to the state of Qiuci , and died soon after the fall of Xin Dynasty .
YaM - 5 box mine The YaM - 5 ( anti - tank mine 5 kilograms ) was a Soviet anti - tank blast mine with a wood case . Various wood was used . The mine consists of a rectangular wooden box with a hinged lid that overlaps the front of the mine . A slot in the hinged lid ' s side through which an MUV pull fuse is placed . A wooden pressure bar is sometimes used on the edge of the lid above the slot . A nail is placed horizontally through the loop of the MUV fuse ' s striker retaining pin and two loops on the bottom of the lid ' s slot . A YaM - 10 was also produced , it was a scaled up version of the YaM - 5 . The wooden case was normally painted olive green , gray or white . The mine was frequently used with anti - handling device s . Downward pressure on the lid forced the nail downwards , withdrawing the striker retaining pin detonated the mine .
USS Victory ( 1863 ) USS " Victory " ( 1863 ) was a steamer purchased by the Union Navy during the American Civil War . " Victoria " was used primarily by the Union Navy as a gunboat assigned to patrol Confederate waterways . She also performed duties as a reconnaissance boat , a convoy escort , and as a dispatch boat . Built in Ohio in 1863 . " Victory " — a wooden merchant steamer built at Cincinnati , Ohio , in 1863 and originally named " Banker " — was acquired by the Navy at Cincinnati in May 1863 ; was commissioned at Cincinnati on 8 July ; but was not formally purchased by the Navy until 15 July . Civil War operations . Use of tinclads during the American Civil War . " Victory " was one of the lightly armor - plated gunboats of the Mississippi Squadron called " tinclads " which were used during the Civil War for shallow water patrol and reconnaissance duty on the Tennessee , Ohio , and Cumberland rivers . Chasing General John Hunt Morgan and his raiders . On the day of " Victory ' s " commissioning , 8 July , Confederate General John Hunt Morgan crossed the Ohio River into Indiana at the head of a 6 , 000 - man raiding party . From the 10th to the 19th , " Victory " , , , , , and " Allegheny Belle " chased Morgan as he proceeded eastward along the river . Union cavalry ashore prevented him from recrossing the Ohio River to safety in the South . While " Victory " and three of the gunboats remained scattered downstream on the 19th to prevent the raiding party from doubling back , the Federals finally trapped Morgan at Buffington Island and forced him to attempt a crossing . The try failed miserably , and most of the Confederates surrendered . Morgan , himself , escaped with a few followers only to be caught near New Lisbon , Ohio , one week later . Mississippi Squadron duties . " Victory " remained with the Mississippi Squadron for the duration of the war , performing patrol , reconnaissance , convoy , and dispatch duty . On 14 April 1864 , she helped to repulse a raid upon Paducah , Kentucky ; and — on 4 November , as part of a squadron of six gunboats — aided the successful defense from a carefully staged attack on Johnsonville , Tennessee , led by the famed Confederate cavalryman , Lt . Gen . Nathan B . Forrest . Post - war decommissioning , sale , and civilian career . After the Confederacy collapsed , " Victory " was decommissioned at Mound City , Illinois , on 30 June 1865 and sold at public auction there to W . Thorwegen on 17 August . She was documented as " Lizzie Tate " on 7 October 1865 and was reduced to a barge on 22 November 1867 . At this time , her service afterword is unknown .
Mekanika Uru The Uru is a submachine gun made by the production firm Mekanika in 1977 for the Brazilian Army and Police Forces . License for weapons in 1988 , bought the branch of FAU , which modernized the tommy - gun in model 2 . SACO Defense of the US manufactured the Uru as the Model 683 for countries without an industrial basis but were sued for copyright violations . The overall weapon has a cylindrical body . It made the front of the air vents for cooling trunk . A tubular casing in a shop , serving also as the front handle , trigger and pistol grip . There is also a safety / selector switch , which can be translated into two points : first - for self - shooting , second - for the automatic . The barrel may be fitted with a silencer . There are several versions of weapons : pistol - machine gun under the bullet and the 38 ACP rifle with a wooden butt th of 9 mm bullets parabellum and the 38 ACP .
Thomas Duffy ( VC ) Thomas Duffy VC ( 1806 – 24 December 1868 ) , born in Mount Temple ( Caulry ) , Athlone , County Westmeath , was an Irish recipient of the Victoria Cross , the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces . Details . He was approximately 51 years old , and a private in the 1st Madras European Fusiliers ( later The Royal Dublin Fusiliers ) , Indian Army during the Indian Mutiny when the following deed took place on 26 September 1857 at Lucknow , India for which he was awarded the VC : A 24 - pounder gun which had been used against the enemy on the previous day was left in an exposed position and all efforts to reach it were unsuccessful , so heavy was the fire maintained on it by the mutineers . Private Duffy , however , who went out with two others , managed to fasten a rope to the gun in such a manner that it could be pulled away and was saved from falling into the hands of the enemy . His citation reads : He died in Dublin on 24 December 1868 and is buried in Glasnevin Cemetery . His Victoria Cross is displayed at the National Army Museum in Chelsea , England .
Baker ( military code - name ) Baker is the code - name for a series of training exercises conducted by the United States Army and several Asian countries which hosted the exercises . The purpose of the exercises is to practice and develop counter - narcotics operations . Some of the operations in this series include :
Lu Zhi ( Han Dynasty ) Lu Zhi ( died 192 ) , Zigan ( 子幹 ) , was a politician , militarist and scholar of the late Han Dynasty period of Chinese history . Lu Zhi became famous for being the teacher of Liu Bei and Gongsun Zan . While as an attendant , Lu Zhi produced successful results in leading an army against the Yellow Turban rebels . Lu Zhi then later became a Minister of Letters and warned against Dong Zhuo ' s sudden displacement of Emperor Shao . Lu Zhi also had a son , Lu Yu , who later became Consultant Foreman Clerk in the Department of Legal Administration in the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period .
49th Brigade ( United Kingdom ) The 49th Brigade was a formation of British Army . It was part of the new army also known as Kitchener ' s Army . It was assigned to the 16th ( Irish ) Division and served on the Western Front during the First World War .
USS LST - 1001 USS " LST - 1001 " was an in the United States Navy . Like many of her class , she was not named and is properly referred to by her hull designation . " LST - 1001 " was laid down on 26 February 1944 at the Boston Navy Yard ; launched on 27 March 1944 ; and commissioned on 20 June 1944 , with LCDR G . C . Masterson , USNR , in command . Service history . During World War II " LST - 1001 " was first assigned to the European Theater ( convoy HXM 30 ) , and later reassigned to the Asiatic - Pacific Theater and participated in the assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto in May and June 1945 . Following World War II " LST - 1001 " performed occupation duty in the Far East until mid - September 1945 . She returned to the United States and was decommissioned on 26 February 1946 and struck from the Navy list on 19 June that same year . On 23 October 1947 , the ship was sold to the New Orleans Shipwrecking Corp . , Chicago , Illinois , for scrapping . " LST - 1001 " earned one battle star for World War II service .
Frank Godfrey Captain Frank Godfrey was an English World War I flying ace credited with 12 victories . Early life and service . Frank Godfrey was born in Godalming , Surrey , on 16 August 1889 . After schooling , he became an accountant . He also served as an assistant secretary to his local alderman . Godfrey joined the Public Works Volunteers of the MIddlesex Regiment . He then transferred to the Royal Flying Corps . World War I aerial service . Godfrey was assigned to 20 Squadron on 3 March 1918 as an observer / gunner on Bristol F . 2 Fighter s . He manned the guns in the rear cockpit for Captain Thomas Percy Middleton when they scored double victories on 17 April , 3 May , and 8 May 1918 . Godfrey scored five more wins in June , and a final victory over a German Fokker D . VII on 29 July 1918 . His final tally was ten German fighters destroyed , and two driven down out of control .
XVIII Corps ( Union Army ) XVIII Corps was a corps of the Union Army during the American Civil War . Origins and makeup . The XVIII Corps was created on December 24 , 1862 . It was initially composed of five divisions stationed in North Carolina , making it one of the largest in the Union Army ( though two were detached to join the X Corps in early 1863 ) , and placed under the command of General John G . Foster . By August 1863 , most of the corps ' original units were either disbanded or transferred elsewhere , but Brig . Gen . George Getty ' s division ( formerly of IX Corps ) and the bulk of the recently discontinued VII Corps from Virginia were redesignated the XVIII Corps . Operations . During the spring of 1864 , the corps — now commanded by General William Farrar Smith , formerly of VI Corps — was transferred to Yorktown , Virginia , to join Maj . Gen . Benjamin Butler ' s Army of the James . The corps played a major part in the unsuccessful operations in the Bermuda Hundred , and was also heavily engaged at Cold Harbor . On June 12 , Lt . Gen . Ulysses S . Grant sent Smith on a surprise march to seize Petersburg from the Confederate forces before Robert E . Lee could bring up the bulk of the Army of Northern Virginia . In the Second Battle of Petersburg , June 15 – 18 , 1864 , Smith made successful initial attacks against the outnumbered defenses of Gen . P . G . T . Beauregard ; but after driving Beauregard ' s men from their outer entrenchments on the 15th , Smith , fearful of a Confederate counterattack , lost his nerve and did not press the attack when it could have resulted in the easy seizure of the city . Commanders . Smith was relieved of command in July due to ill health , and he was replaced by Edward O . C . Ord and later Godfrey Weitzel . Charles A . Heckman briefly commanded the corps following the wounding of General Ord during the Battle of Chaffin ' s Farm . John Gibbon was temporary commander of the corps in the month of September 1864 . The corps occupied the line of entrenchments closest to the main Confederate line , and suffered heavy casualties in almost daily skirmishing for a month . The corps was relieved of its position by X Corps on August 26 , and the corps was sent first to the Bermuda Hundred , and later to the north bank of the James River . Its first division took part in the successful attack on Fort Harrison on August 29 during the Battle of Chaffin ' s Farm . The corps was also engaged on October 27 in the Second Battle of Fair Oaks , fought over the same ground as the first battle in May 1862 . The corps was ultimately discontinued in December 1864 ; as with X Corps , its white units went to join the new XXIV Corps , while its black units joined XXV Corps .
French corvette Dupleix ( 1861 ) The Dupleix was a steam and sail corvette of the French " Marine Nationale " . She was the first French vessel named after the 18th Century Governor of Pondichéry and " Gouverneur Général " of the French possessions in India marquess Joseph François Dupleix . After her commissioning , the " Dupleix " was sent to the Chinese Sea under vice - admiral Jaures . She arrived in Saigon on the 25 August 1862 , and made short stops in Ryukyu Islands and the port of Hakodate on the island of Hokkaidō , before arriving in Yokohama . Bombardment of Shimonoseki . During the bombardment of Shimonoseki ( 5 September 1864 ) , the " Dupleix " was second in the line of corvettes , between the British " Tartar " and the Dutch " Metallkruz " . She fired 411 shots and received 22 cannonballs ( seven in the hull , four under the waterline , and 11 in the sails ) . She had two killed and eight wounded . On the 28 December 1864 , the " Dupleix " sailed back to France , where she was decommissioned on the 25 June 1865 . She was re - commissioned in Cherbourg in 1867 , and sent back to serve in the " Far - East Naval Division " , under counter - admiral Ohier . She arrived in Yokohama in February 1868 , and was immediately involved in the events of the Japanese Revolution . Sakai incident . On the 8 March 1868 , a skiff sent to Sakai was attacked by samurai retainers of the daimyo of Tosa ; 11 sailors and Midshipman Guillou were killed ( a monument in Kobe is now erected to their memory ) . The captain Dupetit Thouars protested so strongly that the culprits were arrested , and 20 of them were sentenced to death by seppuku . However , the execution style was so shocking to the French that after 11 were carried out , the French captain requested grace for the survivors . This allowed the French and Japanese parties to reconcile , and is now known as the " Sakai incident " , or " Sakai Jiken " ( 堺事件 ) . On the 16 April 1868 , the " Dupleix " was the first Western ship to salute the Emperor at Fort Tempozan . In October of the same year , the " Dupleix " was sent to Edo . She rescued the British corvette , which was shipwrecked at Romanzoff Bay , in La Perouse Strait . Hokkaidō . Replaced in Edo by the cruiser " Coëtlogon " , the " Dupleix " was stationed in the northern port of Hakodate during the Battle of Hakodate , in order to guarantee French interests there . She brought back captain Jules Brunet and his companions from Hakodate to Yokohama after the fall of the Republic of Ezo . From July 1870 to February 1871 , the " Dupleix " blockaded the German corvette " Hertha " in Nagasaki as part of operations during the Franco - Prussian War . In March , the " Dupleix " sailed back to Cherbourg to be de - commissioned . From 1876 to 1886 , the " Dupleix " was re - armed every year from March to October to monitor fishery operations in Iceland . She was struck in 1887 .
Brewster Body Shield The Brewster Body Shield or Brewster Body Armor was the first effective body armor developed for the United States Army in World War I , designed by Dr . Guy Otis Brewster from Dover , New Jersey . During World War I , the United States developed several types of body armor , including the chrome nickel steel Brewster Body Shield , which consisted of a breastplate and a headpiece and could withstand Lewis Gun bullets at , but was clumsy and heavy at . A scaled waistcoat of overlapping steel scales fixed to a leather lining was also designed ; this armor weighed , fit close to the body , and was considered more comfortable .
CSS Beaufort The CSS Beaufort was an iron hull gunboat that served in North Carolina and Virginia during the Civil War . The " Beaufort " was originally called the " Caledonia " . She was built at the Pusey & Jones Company of Wilmington , Delaware in 1854 . The " Caledonia " operated out of Edenton , North Carolina . ( Lytle 1975 : 28 ) In 1856 her home port changed from Edenton to Plymouth . At the outbreak of the American Civil War , the " Caledonia " , now renamed " Beaufort " , was put in commission at Norfolk , Virginia on July 9 , 1861 by Lieutenant Robert C . Duvall , North Carolina Navy , and sailed immediately for New Bern , North Carolina . While en route she engaged the large steamer USS " Albatross " in an inconclusive battle off Oregon Inlet . ( ORN 6 : 21 , 790ff ) After North Carolina seceded , " Beaufort " was turned over to the Confederate States Navy , and on September 9 Lieutenant William Harwar Parker , CSN , was placed in command . Thereafter she participated in the battles of Roanoke Island on February 7 – 8 , 1862 , and Elizabeth City , North Carolina two days later . Right before the battle of Elizabeth City " Beaufort " had to supply most of her crew to man Cobb ' s Point Battery on the south shore of the Pasquotank River . Thus deprived , Parker ordered " Beaufort " to escape via the Dismal Swamp Canal to Norfolk . ( ORN 6 : 596f ) In March the " Beaufort " was tender to CSS " Virginia " off Hampton Roads on March 8 – 9 , 1862 . In that battle " Beaufort " moved alongside the US frigate " Congress " to accept its surrender . Heavy rifle fire from the shoreline drove her away with several casualties . The " Beaufort " also caused heavy damage to the " Minnesota " before nightfall . ( Parker 1985 : 276ff ) From May 1862 , " Beaufort " operated on the James River , her commander in November 1863 being Lieutenant William Sharp , CSN . " Beaufort " served until the evacuation of Richmond , Virginia on April 3 , 1865 when she was taken into the United States Navy . She was sold September 15 , 1865 . On October 31 , 1865 she was redocumented as the " Roanoke " , and in 1878 converted into a barge . Her ultimate fate is unknown . Commanders . The commanders of the CSS Beaufort were :
New Zealand General Service Medal 2002 ( Solomon Islands ) The New Zealand General Service Medal 2002 ( Solomon Islands ) ( NZGSM 2002 ( Sol ) ) was a New Zealand campaign medal for service in the Solomon Islands . This medal was instituted in 2002 to recognise New Zealand personnel ( both military and non military ) who served in the Solomon Islands and its waters between June 2000 and June 2002 . Eligibility for the medal was later extended to those New Zealand personnel who have served with the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands ( RAMSI ) from 24 July 2003 , and to New Zealand police personnel who provided support and assistance to the Solomon Islands Government in re - establishing order for 30 days or longer between 6 October 2002 and 23 July 2003 . RAMSI is an Australian led intervention force providing assistance in the restoration of law and order to the Solomon Islands . At the peak of New Zealand ’ s contribution to RAMSI , between September and November 2003 , over 220 New Zealand Defence Force personnel and 35 New Zealand police officers were serving in the Solomon Islands . In all , over 700 New Zealand Defence Force personnel have served as part of RAMSI , as have more than 200 New Zealand police officers . As at 15 August 2006 , New Zealand military personnel continue to serve in the Solomon Islands . In addition , New Zealand police officers will continue to work in the long - term to help rebuild the Royal Solomon Islands Police . Clasps . None authorised