naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
AGM - 169 Joint Common Missile The AGM - 169 Joint Common Missile ( JCM ) was a tactical air - to - surface missile developed by the Lockheed Martin corporation from the United States . Overview . The missile was designed to replace the AGM - 114 Hellfire and AGM - 65 Maverick . Its seeker head used a combination of semi - active laser , millimeter wave , and IR guidance similar to that found on the FGM - 148 Javelin anti - tank missile . This allows the missile to have a greater fire and forget capability and to operate off all current air platforms . The missile has longer range , a more potent warhead , and a " safing " system , allowing naval aircraft to return to ship without jettisoning the munitions . This missile also shares similarities to the MBDA Brimstone missile . Development . The development of the missile was first halted in December 2004 . The program was on schedule and within its budget at that time , according to Lockheed Martin . However , due to the constraints of the war in Iraq , funding was cut . In 2005 and 2006 , Congress began looking into reviving the program when it was found that modernizing the Hellfire would yield higher costs and reduced capability . The JCM is the first missile to reach milestone B decision without a live test . The JCM has been test flown on the AH - 64D in a captive test configuration . In May 2007 the U . S . Army formally brought the program to a close and requested that Lockheed Martin cease all development work . It is expected that a follow on program , the Joint Air to Ground Missile ( JAGM ) will be opened to competitive tender .
Benin Armed Forces The Benin Armed Forces ( FAB ) constitutes the army , navy , air force , and national gendarmerie of Benin . For a number of years , the Belgian Armed Forces have had an active programme of co - operation with Benin , offering training and coaching , donating redundant military equipment and using the county for limited military exercises . Army . As of 2012 , the Army has a strength of 4300 . It includes 1 armoured squadron , 3 infantry battalions , 1 commando / airborne battalion , 1 artillery battery , and 1 engineer battalion . Air Force . After achieving independence from France in 1960 the Benin Airforce was transport equipped with seven French - supplied Douglas C - 47 s , four MH . 1521 Broussards and two Agusta - Bell 47Gs . Two F - 27 s were entered service in 1978 for transport duties before being transferred to Air Benin . Also during the same era two AN - 26s were acquired . In late 1985 two Dornier Do - 28s entered service to replace the C - 47s . A single DHC - 6 Twin Otter was acquired in 1989 . The Benin Air Force maintains a small transport and utility fleet of 14 aircraft , including seven helicopters . ! style = " text - align : left ; background : # aabccc ; " | Aircraft ! style = " text - align : left ; background : # aabccc ; " | Origin ! style = " text - align : left ; background : # aabccc ; " | Type ! style = " text - align : left ; background : # aabccc ; " | Versions ! style = " text - align : left ; background : # aabccc ; " | In service ! style = " text - align : left ; background : # aabccc ; " | Notes ! style = " align : center ; background : lavender ; " colspan = " 7 " | Helicopters ! style = " align : center ; background : lavender ; " colspan = " 7 " | Transports ! style = " align : center ; background : lavender ; " colspan = " 7 " | Surveillance Beninese Air Force also has two An - 26 s , and one Boeing 707 , but these are currently grounded . Navy . As at 2012 the navy has a strength of approximately 200 personnel . It operates two ex - Chinese patrol boats , which are designated the " Matelot Brice Kpomasse " class .
Benjamin P . Lamberton Benjamin P . Lamberton ( February 25 , 1844 - June 9 , 1912 ) was a rear admiral in the United States Navy , who served in the Spanish - American War . Biography . Benjamin Peffer Lamberton was born in Cumberland County , Pennsylvania . He attended Carlisle High School and the Dickinson Preparatory School before spending three years as a member of the Dickinson College class of 1862 . He was a Member of Belles Lettres Literary Society . Having decided on a naval career Lamberton transferred to the Naval Academy , and was appointed midshipman on September 21 , 1861 . He graduated on November 22 , 1864 in time to see active service on the " America " as it pursued the Confederate raiders and in 1864 . In 1865 he was attached to the steam sloop of the Brazil Squadron , then in the steam - sloop in 1866 - 67 , receiving promotion to ensign on November 1 , 1866 , and to master on December 1 , 1866 . Lamberton served aboard the training ship in 1867 - 69 , being commissioned as lieutenant on March 12 , 1867 . He served with the rank of lieutenant commander from December 18 , 1868 , to June 2 , 1885 , when he was promoted to commander and assigned to the Lighthouse Board in Charleston as an inspector . In 1898 Lamberton was ordered to command of the protected cruiser on the Asiatic Squadron , but upon arrival in Hong Kong was appointed chief of staff on board Admiral George Dewey ' s flagship . He saw action the Battle of Manila Bay on May 1 , 1898 . An incident during the heat of the battle demonstrated the ardor of " Olympia ' s " crew . On learning of Dewey ’ s decision to give the crew a break for breakfast , a gun captain commented to Captain Lamberton , " For God ’ s sake , Captain , don ’ t let us stop now . To hell with breakfast ! " Lamberton was promoted to captain on May 17 , 1898 , and took command of the " Olympia " . Promoted to rear admiral on September 11 , 1903 , he commanded the South Atlantic Squadron . His final post was as chairman of the Lighthouse Board from which he retired on his sixty - second birthday in 1906 . Lamberton died on June 9 , 1912 , and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery . Personal life . Benjamin Peffer Lamberton married Elizabeth Stedman on February 1873 in Boston , Massachusetts , and had three children . He lived in Washington , D . C . during his retirement , enjoying duck hunting and fishing with his friend President Grover Cleveland . Namesake . The destroyer , launched on 30 March 1918 , was named after him .
Clifton House Clifton House is a historic building located at 473 Bethlehem Pike in Fort Washington , Pennsylvania . During the autumn of 1777 , Washington ' s Continental Army spent six weeks camped at nearby Whitemarsh . Colonels Clement Biddle ( the " Quaker General " and member of one of Philadelphia ' s prominent families ) and Stephen Moylan , and General George Wheedon , were quartered here during the encampment . The house that currently stands on the property was built in 1801 . At the time of the American Revolution , it was known as the Sandy Run Inn . Today , the Clifton House is a library and museum operated by the Fort Washington Historical Society , and also serves as the society ' s headquarters .
Znojmo Castle Znojmo Castle is a castle situated in the city of Znojmo , a historic city in Moravia , Czech Republic . History . The Znojmo Castle was initially a wooden structure built by the Přemyslid Bretislaus I , Duke of Bohemia , and completed around 1080 . The structure was intended to replace an old castle that was located across the Granice Valley , as part of an attempt at strengthening the defenses along the river Dyje against Austrian attack . From the new castle the river valley and surrounding area could be observed . However , in 1140 , the wooden castle was besieged and destroyed . Towards the end of the 12th Century the castle was reconstructed , this time in stone , and included a deep moat . The entrance to the castle was guarded by an octagonal tower called the Robber ' s Tower , which collapsed due to neglect at the end of the 19th Century . The Royal City of Znojmo was founded by King Ottokar I of Bohemia and the Znojmo castle became the city ' s stronghold , connected to the city walls and containing a strong garrison of soldiers . The importance of Znojmo Castle diminished near the end of the 17th century , after the Turkish threat was averted by Prince Eugene of Savoy . The Roman Emperor Joseph I redeemed the castle in 1710 . The front end of the castle was sold to local citizens and became the town brewery , producing Hostan beer . The rear of the castle came into the hands of the Lords of Deblin who built a Baroque chateau on the space , which still stands . The only remains of the castle used by the Přemysl dukes is the Romanesque Rotunda of Saint Catherine , the interior of which is covered with 11th - century frescoes depicting biblical scenes and illustrating the life of Přemysl .
Washington ( SP - 1241 ) " Washington " ( SP - 1241 ) was a seagoing schooner barge that served in the United States Navy in 1917 . " Washington " , also named " Manuel Llaguno " during her long commercial career , was built at Bath , Maine in 1879 . While owned by the Luckenbach Steamship Company of New York City and employed in the coastal coal transportation trade , she was taken over by the U . S . Navy for World War I service as " Washington " on 18 October 1917 and designated SP - 1241 . The Navy employed " Washington " as a seagoing coal barge . On 1 December 1917 , while in tow from Hampton Roads , Virginia , with of coal on board , " Washington " was caught in a heavy snow storm and went aground attempting to enter the Ambrose Channel at New York . Determined to be unsalvageable , she was stricken from the Naval Vessel Register in February 1918 .
Battle of Daecheong The Battle of Daecheong was a skirmish between the South Korean and North Korean navies near the Northern Limit Line ( NLL ) on 10 November 2009 off Daecheong Island . A patrol boat from the northern Democratic People ' s Republic of Korea ( DPRK ) was seriously damaged while the navy of the southern Republic of Korea ( ROK ) sustained no casualties . Engagement . The incident began around 11 : 27 am when a North Korean navy patrol boat crossed down through the NLL , which is not recognized by the DPRK , following two warnings from South Korean naval units . After one more warning announcement , one of the South Korean patrol boats fired a warning shot . In response , the North Korean boat began firing upon the South Korean ship . This resulted in a short exchange of fire between the sides . The North Korea vessel expended approximately 50 rounds , and the South Korean craft returned fire with 200 rounds . The Korean Central News Agency , the official news agency of North Korea , accused the South Korean Navy of provoking the confrontation at maritime boundary between the two Koreas . The DPRK news agency reported that Aftermath . After the battle , the South Korea patrol boat had suffered only superficial damage ( reportedly 15 bullet marks on the ship ' s side ) with no casualties , while the fire - gutted North Korean patrol boat was left partially destroyed . Though there was no official announcement from North Korea , a news agency in South Korea reported a rumor that North Korea suffered four casualties ( 1 KIA / 3 WIA ) . On the other hand , a defector said about 10 North Korean sailors were killed in action . The Korean Central News Agency ( North Korea ) pressed South Korea to apologize for the violation .
No . 11 / 18 Group RAF No . 11 / 18 Group was a short - lived formation of Strike Command in the Royal Air Force . It was formed in 1996 as part of the post - Cold War reorganisation of the RAF . It absorbed the forces of No . 11 and No . 18 Groups , which were descended from the old Fighter Command and Coastal Command functional commands . It only lasted until 2000 , when a further reorganisation of Strike Command saw its assets transferred to No . 1 and No . 3 Groups . The headquarters appears to have been based at RAF Bentley Priory , the last use of the underground command facilities there , as the successor groups were moved to RAF High Wycombe . When 18 Group was amalgamated with No 11 Group , the new 11 / 18 Group HQ applied for and was awarded a unique badge which showed the Fighter Command Portcullis and sword design on the original Coastal Command background of blue and white waves . However , they also wanted to keep the old motto from the 18 Group badge , which translated from the Latin to ' They shall not pass with impunity ' but could not do so as this was officially the motto of a different unit . So , with great ingenuity , they enlisted the help of a Latin scholar who changed the ending of one word so that the motto meant the same as before but was technically different , and 11 / 18 Group got what they wanted . Commanders . During the few years of its existence , No . 11 / 18 Group only had two air officers commanding . They were :
Hawker P . V . 3 The Hawker P . V . 3 was a British single - engined biplane fighter prototype of the 1930s . Only a single example was built , the Gloster Gladiator being selected instead to fulfill the requirement to which it was designed . Design and development . In 1930 the British Air Ministry circulated a draft version of Specification F . 7 / 30 for a heavily armed day and night fighter around likely manufacturers . The new fighter was to have a speed of at least 250 mph ( 400 km / h ) and a good climb rate . As it was expected that the high speeds of both the fighter and its prospective targets would only allow short bursts of fire to hit the target , an armament of four Vickers machine gun s was required , double that of earlier fighters . Although not a requirement of the specification , the Air Ministry encouraged the use of the new steam - cooled Rolls - Royce Goshawk engine . To meet this requirement , Hawker Aircraft submitted two designs , one a monoplane and the other a biplane , but both were rejected by the Air Ministry when contracts were awarded for prototypes in 1932 , orders going to Blackburn Aircraft ( for its F . 3 and Westland Aircraft ( the Westland F . 7 / 30 ) . Despite this rejection , Hawker decided to construct a single example of its biplane design , the Hawker P . V . 3 as a Private Venture without an Air Ministry order . The P . V . 3 , design of which was led by Hawker ' s Chief Designer Sidney Camm , was an enlarged development of Hawker ' s Fury fighter , powered by the preferred Goshawk . Like the Fury , it had an all - metal structure with fabric covered wings ( which unlike the Fury were swept back ) , tail and aft fuselage , with a metal skinned forward fuselage . Steam condensers for the Goshawk engine were fitted in the upper wing , supplemented by a smaller retractable condenser under the fuselage . It had a fixed tailwheel undercarriage with spats covering the mainwheels to reduce drag . Two machine guns were mounted at the top of the nose cowling , with two more machine guns mounted one on each side of the nose . The P . V . 3 made its maiden flight on 15 June 1934 , piloted by George Bulman and powered by a 695 hp ( 518 kW ) Goshawk II engine . Official trials of the F7 / 30 types were delayed until 1935 owing to problems with some of the other competitors , and Hawker used the delay to fit a slightly more powerful version of the Goshawk . While the P . V . 3 was praised for its handling and performance during testing at RAF Martlesham Heath , no order resulted , as in the mean time Gloster ' s Gladiator , another Private Venture design , had been ordered into production . The Gladiator was powered by an air - cooled Bristol Mercury radial engine , and so avoided any need for a heavy and vulnerable steam condensor system .
USS Interdictor ( AGR - 13 ) USS " Interdictor " ( AGR - 13 / YAGR - 13 ) was a " Guardian " - class radar picket ship acquired by the U . S . Navy in 1957 from the “ mothballed ” reserve fleet . She was reconfigured as a radar picket ship and assigned to radar picket duty in the North Pacific Ocean as part of the Distant Early Warning Line . Built as a Liberty ship in Florida . " Interdictor " ( YAGR - 13 ) was launched as Liberty ship SS " Edwin H . Duff " by J . A . Jones Construction Company , Inc . , Panama City , Florida . 29 June 1945 ; sponsored by Mrs . Edwin H . Duff ; and delivered to McCormack Steamship Company 27 July 1945 . World War II - related service . She carried aircraft until entering the National Defense Reserve Fleet , James River , Virginia , 17 October 1945 , and except for brief cargo service remained there until being acquired by the Navy 10 May 1957 . Reconfigured as a radar picket ship . Renamed " Interdictor " and converted to Navy use at Charleston Naval Shipyard , she commissioned 7 April 1958 , Lt . Comdr . J . P . Dordahl in command . Fitted with the latest and best electronic search and tracking equipment , " Interdictor " sailed 2 May 1958 for shakedown training in the Caribbean . She departed Charleston , South Carolina , 18 July and sailed to her new home port , San Francisco , California . Arriving 13 August , the ship assumed her role as an ocean radar station ship , part of America ' s vast early warning defense system . Operating with search aircraft , " Interdictor " could detect , track , and report enemy aircraft at great distances , supplementing land - based radar stations , and controls high - speed interceptor aircraft in case of attack . She also carried out weather reporting duties during her three to four week cruises in the Pacific Ocean . " Interdictor ' s " hull classification was changed 28 September 1958 to " AGR - 13 " . She continued on radar picket patrols for the Continental Air Defense Command out of San Francisco until decommissioned 5 August 1965 . Inactivation . Her name was struck from the Navy List 1 September 1965 when she transferred to the U . S . Maritime Administration for lay - up in the Suisun Bay River Defense Reserve Fleet , San Francisco , California , where she remained until she was sold 13 June 1974 . Her subsequent fate is not known . Honors and awards . " Interdictor " personnel qualified for the following medal :
Barbara McNamara Barbara A . McNamara ( born c . 1942 ) was the NSA ' s Deputy Director from October 1997 until June 2000 , prior to becoming NSA ' s Senior U . S . Liaison Officer in London , England ( a post traditionally awarded to NSA Deputy Directors before they retire . ) As a native of Clinton , Massachusetts , after joining the agency in 1963 as a Chinese linguist , she rose through a number of analytic , operational , and managerial positions before leaving the Operational Directorate in 1983 . McNamara became the first woman to be named Deputy Director of Operations , in 1994 . She was succeeded by William B . Black , Jr . . In June 2000 , she received the US Intelligence Community ’ s highest award , the National Intelligence Distinguished Service Medal . At the time she was one of the highest ranked women in the United States intelligence community . She retired in 2003 . Currently , she is a board member of Signalscape and Intec Billing .
Hizb - e - Abu Omar Hizb - e - Abu Omar ( ) is a militant Islamist organization that operates in Bangladesh . It broke away from Harkat - ul - Jihad - al - Islami , a militant organization affiliated with Al - Qaeda . It has links to Jamaat - ul - Mujahideen Bangladesh . The Bangladeshi government ' s Rapid Action Battalion arrested ten HAO members in Dhaka , Barisal and Babul Akhter on 6 April 2007 . The members confessed to their involvement in the organization and said they used kidnappings to raise money for their attacks .
Sacile 1809 order of battle The Battle of Sacile on 16 April 1809 saw the Franco - Italian Army of Italy commanded by Eugène de Beauharnais attack Archduke John of Austria ' s Army of Inner Austria . In the morning , the Austrians successfully held off Franco - Italian assaults on their left flank . Later in the day , John counterattacked to drive Eugène ' s troops from the battlefield . The battle at Sacile was preceded by the action of Pordenone on 15 April in which the Austrian advance guard mauled the French rear guard . The Austrian victory compelled Eugène to withdraw to the Adige River at Verona where he gathered reinforcements and planned a counteroffensive . Franco - Italian Army Order of Battle . Franco - Italian Army at Sacile . Army of Italy : Eugène de Beauharnais Austrian Army Order of Battle . Army of Inner Austria : General der Kavallerie Archduke John of Austria
Anthony Williams ( Medal of Honor ) Anthony Williams ( born 1822 , date of death unknown ) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U . S . military ' s highest decoration , the Medal of Honor , for his actions during the Wilmington Campaign . Born in 1822 in Plymouth , Massachusetts , Williams was living in Portsmouth , Maine , when he joined the Navy . He served as a sailmaker ' s mate on the in the Wilmington Campaign , from the First Battle of Fort Fisher on December 24 , 1864 , through the campaign ' s end on February 22 , 1865 . For his actions during this period , he was awarded the Medal of Honor months later , on June 22 , 1865 . Williams ' official Medal of Honor citation reads : Served as sailmaker ' s mate on board the U . S . S . " Pontoosuc " during the capture of Fort Fisher and Wilmington , 24 December 1864 to 22 February 1865 . Carrying out his duties faithfully throughout this period , Williams was recommended for gallantry and skill and for his cool courage while under the fire of the enemy throughout these various actions .
Flying Regiment 5 , Finnish Air Force Flying Regiment 5 ( or " LeR 5 " ) was a mixed fighter and bomber aircraft regiment of the Finnish Air Force during World War II . The regiment took part in the Continuation War and the Lapland War . The regiment was formed around the No . 6 Sqn , which previously had been subordinated the Finnish Navy HQ , and tasked with anti - submarine and maritime patrols . The No . 30 Sqn was a fighter squadron . The regiment was responsible for the air defence of Southern Finland and of the western Gulf of Finland . Organization . Continuation War . After World War II , the regiment and its squadrons were re - organized and the new squadrons were renamed No . 31 , and No . 33 Squadrons .
Sylvester von Saldern - Brallentin Sylvester von Saldern - Brallentin ( 7 February 1908 – 27 August 1967 ) was a highly decorated Oberstleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Stanley Fort Stanley Fort is a military installation on the south side of Hong Kong Island . Built originally to serve the British Armed Forces , it now houses the Hong Kong garrison of the Chinese People ' s Liberation Army . It has also been used as Kai Chi Children ' s Centre and the Aberdeen Rehabilitation Center . History . The fort , which occupied a site of 128 hectares , was founded in 1841 on the Stanley Peninsula at the southern side of Hong Kong Island . It had barracks and officers quarters . Coastal artillery batteries protected Hong Kong harbor . During the Battle of Hong Kong in December 1941 , the fort was where British and Canadian troops mounted a final last stand . More than 600 men died during the fighting . The survivors were the last Commonwealth troops to surrender to Japanese forces . The fallen servicemen were buried in the nearby Stanley War Cemetery . The fort then became an internment camp for the remainder of the Second World War . In the late 1940s , Stanley Fort reverted to its former purpose as a British Army barracks . By the early 1950s the fort was base of the 27th Heavy Anti - aircraft Regiment and a small workshop operated by the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers . The fort had three - storied barracks , a two - storey NAAFI , medical facilities and a Company HQ building . It also had a parade ground and vehicle and equipment park . In 1997 , control was handed to the People ' s Liberation Army following the Transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong . The Stanley Battery Gun Emplacement at Stanley Fort is listed as one of the Grade I historic buildings and thus is protected under the Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance .