naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
HMS Ithuriel ( H05 ) HMS " Ithuriel " was an I - class destroyer laid down as " Gayret " for the Turkish Navy by Vickers Armstrong Naval Construction Works at Barrow - in - Furness on 24 May 1939 , but taken over by the Royal Navy on the outbreak of the Second World War whilst still under construction . Launched on 15 December 1940 and commissioned on 3 March 1942 . In World War II , she took part in Operation Harpoon and Operation Pedestal , the escorting of convoys to Malta in June and August 1942 . " Ithuriel " was attacked by German aircraft at Bone in Algeria on 28 November 1942 and damaged beyond repair .
84th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 84th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 84th Illinois Infantry was organized at Quincy , Illinois and mustered into Federal service on September 1 , 1862 . The regiment was mustered out on June 8 , 1865 in Nashville , Tennessee and discharged on June 16 , 1865 . Total strength and casualties . The regiment suffered 4 officers and 120 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 1 officers and 144 enlisted men who died of disease , for a total of 269 fatalities .
Jesús Sosa Blanco Jesús Sosa Blanco ( 1907 / 1908 - February 18 , 1959 ) was a colonel in the Cuban army under Fulgencio Batista . After Fidel Castro came to power on February 16 , 1959 , Sosa was arrested and charged with having committed 108 murders for Batista . His trial took place in the Havana Sports Palace , before 17 , 000 spectators . Many of those who accused of him of crimes had contradicting statements . . Prior to his execution he was heard to say that the scenes were " worthy of ancient Rome " . On February 18 , he was found guilty and executed . After his trial , other trials and executions were no longer broadcast live . Gabriel García Márquez attended the trial and execution and used the incident as the basis for his 1975 novel , " The Autumn of the Patriarch " .
Charles Vaughan - Lee Rear Admiral Sir Charles Lionel Vaughan - Lee , KBE , CB ( 27 February 1867 - 16 March 1928 ) was a senior Royal Navy officer in the early 20th century . He served during the First World War , rising to the rank of rear - admiral . Vaughan - Lee was born in the English village of Measham in 1867 . By 1881 he was a naval cadet on , the Royal Navy ' s officer cadet training ship . In September 1882 , Vaughan - Lee was appointed as a midshipman on . Vaughan - Lee was promoted to captain on 30 June 1904 . In June 1906 , he was captain of as part of the Eastern Fleet , China Station Cruiser Squadron . From 1909 to 1911 , he served as the captain of which was also then known as Royal Naval Training Establishment Shotley . On 12 August 1915 , Vaughan - Lee was promoted to rear - admiral and on 8 September he was selected to be the Director of the Admiralty ' s Air Department . He continued in this role until the start of 1917 when he was posted to be the Superintendent of Portsmouth Dockyard . In 1917 , he was awarded the Japanese Order of the Rising Sun , Gold and Silver Star , which represents the second highest of eight classes associated with the award . Notice of the King ' s permission to accept and to display this honour was duly published in the " London Gazette " . External links .
Spanbroekmolen British Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery Spanbroekmolen British Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission ( CWGC ) burial ground for the dead of the First World War located in the Ypres Salient on the Western Front . The cemetery grounds were assigned to the United Kingdom in perpetuity by King Albert I of Belgium in recognition of the sacrifices made by the British Empire in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war . Foundation . The cemetery , named after a nearby windmill , was established on the first day of the Battle of Messines in 1917 . It contains burials from that day , plus one from the day after . Many of those buried here were from the 36th ( Ulster ) Division and were killed by the force of the explosion of the British Spanbroekmolen mine . This mine , with eighteen others , was detonated at the start of the battle with the aim of destroying the German trenches and throwing communications into turmoil . The resulting crater , now filled with water , still exists and is called the " Spanbroekmolenkrater " or " Pool of Peace " . The cemetery was destroyed in later fighting and was reconstructed after the Armistice . Six graves could not be located and a " special memorial " notes the names of the men whose graves were not found . The cemetery was designed by J . R . Truelove .
Charles Thomas ( Canadian admiral ) Vice Admiral Charles Morris Winton ( ' Chuck ' ) Thomas CMM ( born 31 May 1936 ) is a retired Canadian Forces officer who served as Vice Chief of the Defence Staff . Career . Thomas joined the Royal Canadian Navy in 1954 . He became Commanding Officer of the destroyer HMCS " Fraser " in 1971 , Senior Staff Officer ( Training ) in 1973 and Senior Staff Officer ( Combat Readiness ) in 1973 . He went on to be Chief of Staff ( Personnel & Training ) in 1975 , Commanding Officer of the 4th Canadian Escort Squadron in 1976 and Director Maritime Requirements ( Sea ) at the National Defence Headquarters in 1979 . After that he was Director General Maritime Doctrine and Operations in 1982 , Chief of Maritime Doctrine and Operations in 1984 and Commander Maritime Command in 1987 . His last appointment was as Vice Chief of the Defence Staff in 1989 before resigning over policy issues in 1991 . His resignation reflected his belief that the Canadian Government should have been reducing the network of 40 armed forces bases rather than just reducing the headcount . General John de Chastelain , Chief of the Defence Staff , responded attacking Thomas ' motives rather than responding to his concerns .
Richard Tyrrell Richard Tyrrell ( c . 1545 – c . 1632 ) was an Anglo - Irish Lord of Norman ancestry who was a commander of rebel Irish forces in the Irish Nine Years War . Early life . He was probably born in Spain in 1545 , the son of Phillip Tyrrell and his Spanish wife . As head of the Tyrrell family he became the Lord of Fartullagh , a barony in south Westmeath based on the village of Tyrrellspass , a position the Tyrrells had held since the time of Henry II . He saw military service for the English - backed Crown forces in Ireland but was falsely accused in 1565 by the Earl of KIldare of the murder of Garrot Nugent , son of the Baron of Delvin . As a result he subsequently allied himself with the Irish cause . Battle of Tyrrellspass . During the Nine Years War , which commenced in 1594 , he became a commander of the rebel forces in Leinster under Hugh O ' Neill , Earl of Tyrone . In 1597 the Crown forces commenced a new campaign , involving a three - pronged attack on Ulster , aiming to link up in Ballyshannon . One force under Christopher Barnewall , with 1000 men from the Pale , was ambushed by Tyrrell and his fellow commander Piers Lacy at Tyrrellspass . The Crown forces were cut to pieces with few survivors . Tyrrell was afterwards made Colonel General of O ' Neill ' s forces in Munster . Later life . In 1600 , Lord Mountjoy was sent to Ireland by Queen Elizabeth to quell the rebellion . He besieged Tyrrell at his headquarters at " Tyrrell ’ s Island " , the exact location of which is not known . Tyrrell escaped and joined O ' Neill in Ulster . The rebels later headed south to join up with a Spanish army landing at Kinsale in County Cork , but were defeated in 1601 by Crown forces in the area . O ' Neill retired to Ulster and Tyrell decided to submit to George Carew , Lord President of Ulster , after which he retired to Cavan . He was responsible for building the castle in Tyrrellspass .
GP - 5 gas mask The GP - 5 gas mask ( ) is a Soviet - made single - filter gas mask . It was issued to the Soviet population starting in 1970 ; production ended in 1989 . It is a lightweight mask , weighing 1 . 09 kg ( 2 . 42 lbs ) . It can operate in all weather and withstand temperatures from −40 degrees ( Celsius and Fahrenheit ) to ( 174 Fahrenheit ) . The GP - 5 also comes with sealed glass eye pieces . They were originally made to protect the wearer from radioactive fallout during the Cold War and were distributed to most fallout shelters . They have recently been tested in Poland to see if they have NBC protective capabilities . It was concluded that the mask will last in an NBC situation for 24 hours . They are a favourite of gas mask collectors because they are common and have the " old " circular eyepieces like masks used in WWII and the " helmet " type masks . There has been some debate as to whether or not the filters for these masks contain asbestos . They also contain activated charcoal , which can be harmful if inhaled by the wearer in the event the cotton seals inside the filter are compromised . A variation of the GP - 5 gas mask is the GP - 6 , which features a circular piece of metal that contains a thin piece of plastic on the inside , which acts as a voice diaphragm , as well as the dubious design for ear holes , which compromised the seal of the mask . Furthermore , the GP - 5 mask is known to tightly cling to the skin of the head , making it only wearable by having relatively short hair . The GP - 5 was made famous for its apparent use in Chernobyl after the nuclear disaster , but in reality the IP - 4 rebreather was commonly used during cleanup , although some GP - 5 gas masks were used . This gas mask has spawned many copies ; for instance , the TF - 1 gas mask is similar to the GP - 5 , and the SchMS sniper mask has the same hood style design . There is also a Russian military version called the SchM41M , which often uses a coffee can - style filter with a hose . These masks are commonly mistaken for the SchM41M mask , the difference being the color of the intake and outtake valves .
Julius von Grawert Julius August Reinhold von Grawert ( 1746 – 1821 ) was a Prussian general . During the Battle of Jena - Auerstedt on 14 October 1806 , he led a division under Frederick Louis , Prince of Hohenlohe - Ingelfingen at Jena . As Generalleutnant , Grawert commanded the Prussian auxiliary corps attached to French Emperor Napoleon I ' s Grande Armée during the French invasion of Russia . Grawert was replaced by Ludwig Yorck von Wartenburg in 1812 .
AUPS mine The AUPS is a circular Italian bakelite cased minimum metal anti - personnel blast mine . The mine can be adapted with a steel fragmentation jacket and stake into a fragmentation stake mine . The mine is constructed in two halves , with the upper half containing the pressure fuse mechanism , the lower half contains the main charge and the detonator . The mine case is normally unpainted bakelite brown . When used as a stake mine the mine is inverted and an MUV type pull fuse is inserted into the base of the mine , and the normal pressure fuse hole is used to attach the mine to the stake . When used with the fragmentation jacket the mine has a lethal radius of 15 metres , although the fragments may be lethal at greater range .
Aero A . 20 The Aero A . 20 was a biplane fighter aircraft built in Czechoslovakia in 1923 . It was evaluated for Czech Air Force service against Aero ' s competing A . 18 and A . 19 designs , a competition that the A . 18 won , meaning that this aircraft never entered production , and only a single prototype was ever built .
First Army ( Australia ) The name First Army was applied to at least two different Australian Army formations during World War II , both of them associated with Lieutenant General John Lavarack . In 1939 , the name was used for a " skeleton " , Militia formation based at Toowoomba , Queensland and comprising the 4th Division , 3rd Armoured Division , and the Torres Strait Force . As a Militia unit , the Army was reserved for home defence , and was therefore distinct from the Second Australian Imperial Force ( AIF ) , raised to fight overseas . However , as was normal for the Australian Army at the time , unit names , formations and commanders above the battalion level were soon in a state of flux . Following the beginning of the Pacific War , the threat of invasion by Japan , and the appointment of General Thomas Blamey as Commander - in - Chief of the Army , a major re - organisation took place , in April 1942 . Lavarack was by now commanding I Corps , an AIF formation which was returning from the Middle East and North Africa . The First Army name was re - assigned to a formation built around I Corps , expanded above corps - size with the addition of Militia units . The Army ' s initial area of responsibility was the defence of Queensland and northern New South Wales . ( The Second Army was responsible for south - eastern Australia and the other components of Australia ' s defences were : III Corps ( in Western Australia ) , the Northern Territory Force and New Guinea Force . ) In 1944 – 45 , under Lieutenant General Vernon Sturdee , the First Army was based at Lae in the Australian territory of New Guinea . After a bar on the overseas deployment of Militia was relaxed , the First Army controlled many of the units which fought in the South West Pacific Theatre . The First Army was disbanded in March 1946 .
USS Menemsha ( AG - 39 ) USS " Menemsha " ( AG - 39 ) was a cargo ship acquired by the U . S . Navy during World War II . She was used as a weather - gathering ship , a patrol craft and convoy escort vessel in the North Atlantic Ocean . Although a Navy ship , she was operated by the U . S . Coast Guard , and eventually was transferred to that agency as USCGC " Menemsha " ( WAG - 274 ) . Built in Minnesota . " Menemsha " ( AG - 39 ) was built as " Lake Orange " by McDougall Duluth Co . , Duluth , Minnesota , in 1918 ; purchased as " John Gehm " by the Maritime Commission from her owners , Bison Steamship Corp . , Buffalo , New York , in 1941 ; acquired by the Navy 19 September 1941 ; renamed " Menemsha " and classified AG - 39 on 15 October 1941 ; converted from a lake cargo hauler to a weather patrol ship by Maryland Drydock Company . Baltimore , Maryland ; and commissioned under loan to the U . S . Coast Guard 20 January 1942 . World War II service . Assigned to duty with the North Atlantic Weather Patrol , " Menemsha " patrolled various at sea weather stations out of Boston , Massachusetts , and Argentia , Newfoundland . Averaging about 3 weeks a patrol , she braved the perils of the storm tossed North Atlantic Ocean and the menace of German U - boat s to gather valuable weather data from her isolated positions . In addition , " Menemsha " maintained a constant alert for the enemy undersea raiders as well as for survivors from torpedoed ships . While patrolling south of Newfoundland 20 August 1942 , she rescued the only five survivors from the British merchant ship " Arletta " , torpedoed by on 4 August while a straggler from Convoy ON - 115 . " Menemsha " returned the survivors to Boston 25 August . Almost 1 year later , " Menemsha " , on a weather patrol , sighted a German submarine . As she steamed about midway between the Virginia Capes and the Azores on the moonlit night of 11 August 1943 , her lookout spotted a surfaced sub , , about 6 , 000 yards off her starboard bow . She closed for attack and began shelling the U - boat with 4 inch gunfire . During the next half hour she chased the enemy which responded with " incoherent recognition signals " rather than with torpedo es or return fire . The determined weather patrol ship fired 20 rounds , one of which struck close aboard the fleeing sub ' s conning tower . " Menemsha " broke off attack after suspecting the presence of other enemy U - boats in the area . She rendezvoused with a hunter killer group , headed by , at noon the 12th ; however , patrolling aircraft and escorting destroyer s failed to flush " U - 760 " , who interned herself on the Spanish coast 8 September . Transfer to the U . S . Coast Guard . The Navy transferred " Menemsha " to the Coast Guard 22 October 1943 and she was commissioned as USCGC " Menemsha " ( WAG 274 ) . Her name was struck from the Navy List 30 October 1943 . After long and valuable service in the Coast Guard , she was scrapped in 1951 .
Alexandre Louis Philippe Marie Berthier , 4th Prince of Wagram Alexandre Louis Philippe Marie Berthier ( July 20 , 1883 , Paris - May 30 , 1918 , Barenton - sur - Serre ; 4th Prince de Wagram ) was the son of Bertha Clara von Rothschild of the German branch of the prominent Rothschild family and Louis Philippe Marie Alexandre Berthier , 3rd Prince de Wagram ( 1836 – 1911 ) . The family resided in the ancestral home , the Château de Grosbois , a large estate in Boissy - Saint - Léger , southeast of Paris . Alexandre Berthier was an active collector of impressionist paintings and owned works by Gustave Courbet , Édouard Manet , Claude Monet , and Pierre - Auguste Renoir . Through a relationship with Marie - Louise Salivas dite Welson , he had a daughter , Monique Berthier de Wagram ( 1914 – 2000 ) . Alexandre Berthier had not yet married when he was killed in action at Barenton - sur - Cere during World War I . As such , the title became extinct . His daughter , though married three times ( to two men ) , had no children , and so Alexander Berthier has no living descendants .
34th Brigade Royal Field Artillery XXXIV Brigade , Royal Field Artillery was a brigade of the Royal Field Artillery which served in the First World War . It was originally formed with 22nd , 50th and 70th Batteries , and attached to 2nd Infantry Division . In 5 August 1914 , it was mobilised and was sent to the Continent with the British Expeditionary Force , where it saw service with 2nd Division until 1917 . It went to France commanded by Lt Col H G Sandilands , with Capt H G Boone as adjutant , and Arthur Stoyle as RSM . 22nd Battery was commanded by Major H T Wynter ; 50th Battery by Major T O Seagram ; 70th Battery by Major H C S Clarke ; the newly formed Ammunition Column was commanded by Captain D Stewart . 22nd Battery left the Brigade to Feb 1915 , joining 3rd Brigade RFA in 28th Division ( later serving on the Salonika front ) . 56th ( Howitzer ) Battery joined the brigade in May 1916 , when the Ammunition Column moved to be part of 2nd DAC . In November 1916 521st Howitzer Battery joined the Brigade from England , briefly serving as D / 34th . On 25 January 1917 , 34th Brigade left 2nd Division to become an army - level artillery brigade ; D / 34th was broken up - a section joining D / 36th Brigade and the other 47 / 41st Brigade , its men remaining with 2nd Division . A new C / 34th was added , previously A / 60th Brigade RFA , and a new Brigade Ammunition Column under Captain C H Putnam . In November 1918 34th Army Brigade RFA was serving with Third Army , still with 50th Bty , 70th Bty , C / 34th and 56th ( Howitzer ) Bty .
SS Albert M . Boe SS " Albert M . Boe was a Liberty ship laid down on 11 July 1945 at the East Yard of New England Shipbuilding Corporation in Portland , Maine , as a boxed aircraft transport . The ship is notable as the final liberty ship built . She was named after Chief Engineer Albert M . Boe who remained in the engine room acting to control the spread of fire when an engine of the aircraft repair vessel U . S . Army " FS - 214 exploded despite burns that proved to be fatal . He is credited with saving the lives of other crew members by that action and received the posthumous Merchant Marine Distinguished Service Medal . " Albert M . Boe " was assigned hull number 3132 by the U . S . Maritime Commission ( USMC ) and was launched on 26 September 1945 ( Engine Builder : Filer & Stowell Company , Milwaukee , Wisconsin ) ; delivered to the US Army and on 30 October 1945 was commissioned USAT " Albert M . Boe " . On 1 March 1950 , she was decommissioned by the US Army and acquired by US Navy as USNS " Albert M . Boe " ( T - AKV - 6 ) . On 12 January 1953 , she was placed out of service , and on 22 January she was transferred to USMC . On 11 March 1954 , she was struck from the Naval Register . In 1964 , she was sold for commercial service , converted for use as a fish cannery ship , and renamed " Star of Kodiak " . Though currently landlocked , " Star of Kodiak " is still in use as the home of Trident Seafoods
Army of Republika Srpska The Army of Republika Srpska ( ) ; Serbian , Bosnian , Croatian " Vojska Republike Srpske " ( " VRS " ) ) also referred to as the Bosnian Serb Army , was the military of today ' s Republika Srpska which was then the " Serbian Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina " , a self - proclaimed state within the internationally recognized territory of the sovereign Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina . Starting in 2003 the army began to integrate into the Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina . In 2005 a fully integrated unit of Serbs , Bosniaks , and Croats was deployed to augment the U . S . - led coalition forces in Iraq . On 6 June 2006 , it was fully integrated into Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina controlled by the Ministry of Defence of Bosnia and Herzegovina . History . The Army of the Republika Srpska ( VRS ) was founded on 12 May 1992 from the remnants of the Yugoslav People ' s Army ( JNA ) of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from which Bosnia and Herzegovina had seceded the same year . When the Bosnian War erupted , the JNA formally discharged 80 , 000 ethnically Serb troops who lived in Bosnia and were garrisoned there . These troops , who were allowed to keep their heavy weapons , formed the backbone of the newly formed Army of the Republika Srpska . Aside from being made up almost entirely of Serb Orthodox officers and recruits from Bosnia and Herzegovina , the VRS also utilized the services of approximately 4 , 000 foreign Orthodox Christian volunteers to participate in combat operations during the Bosnian War . 1 , 000 - 1 , 500 of these came from Russia , the Ukraine and Bulgaria , with 700 volunteers originating from Russia specifically . 100 Greeks also volunteered to fight on the side of the Bosnian Serbs , forming the Greek Volunteer Guard and allegedly participating in the Srebrenica massacre . The military leader of VRS was General Ratko Mladić , who is now indicted at the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia ( ICTY ) for genocide , as are other high - ranking Serb officers . Mladić was finally arrested in Serbia on 26 May 2011 . Aircraft inventory of Republika Srpska Air Force . Formerly known as " Ratno Vazduhoplovstva i Protiv Vazdušna Odbrana Vojska Republike Srpske " or " RV i PVO RS " . Beginning on 1 June 2004 , the Republika Srpska Air Force was officially called , " Prvi Puk Vazduhoplovstva i Protiv Vazdušna Odbrana Vojske Republike Srpske " , also known as 1st Aviation Regiment and Air Defence Force of the Republic of Srpska ' s Army .
25th ( 1st Württemberg ) Dragoons " Queen Olga " The 25th ( 1st Württemberg ) Dragoons “ Queen Olga ” ( Dragoner - Regiment „ Königin Olga “ ( 1 . Württembergisches ) Nr . 25 ) were a cavalry regiment of the Army of Württemberg . The regiment was originally formed in 1806 as Chevau - légers , but reorganized as dragoon s in 1870 . The regiment took part in the Franco - Prussian war and served with the 7th Cavalry Division in World War I . On 1 May 1919 the regiment was disbanded , with the 1st Squadron / 18th Horse bearing its tradition in the new Reichsheer .