naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
12th Fighter Squadron The 12th Fighter Squadron ( 12 FS ) was part of the 3d Wing at Elmendorf Air Force Base , Alaska until its decommission in September 2006 . The squadron operated the F - 15 Eagle aircraft conducting air superiority missions . Mission . Mobilizes , deploys , and employs the F - 15C air superiority fighter in global expeditionary support of all war - fighting commands . History . The 12th flew patrols over the Pacific from Christmas Island between February and October 1942 . It participated in combat operations in South and Southwest Pacific from , 19 November 1942 – 14 August 1945 . It also flew combat missions in Korea from , 1 August 1950 – 8 January 1953 and 25 February – 27 July 1953 and in Vietnam from , 1 February – 15 March 1965 and 15 June – 25 August 1965 . The squadron stood alert in South Korea from , 23 January – 13 June 1968 , after seizure of the U . S . S . Pueblo by North Korea . It supported air defense alert capability in Southeast Asia from , 1968 – 1972 . The squadron was unmanned and unequipped from May 1972 – November 1975 . It remanned and reequipped with F - 4 Phantom II aircraft in late November 1975 . Through 1980 , it flew offensive and defensive exercises in support of its wing , the 313th Air Division , and Pacific Air Forces . It converted to F - 15 Eagle aircraft in 1980 . In 1981 , the 12th earned the Hughes Trophy in recognition as the outstanding fighter squadron in the USAF . On 5 November 1999 , the squadron stood down at Kadena Air Base , Japan , and moved without personnel or equipment to Elmendorf Air Force Base , Alaska where it joined the 3d Wing on 28 April 2000 . Since 2000 , performed offensive and defensive counter - air missions with current air - to - air weaponry , including night vision goggles ( NVG ) , to achieve air superiority in support of taskings from 3 Wing . The squadron was decommissioned in September 2006 , due to BRAC ( Base Realignment and Closure ) program released in 2005 , and it was eventually replaced by F - 22A squadrons .
Arch of Tiberius The Arch of Tiberius ( " ' Arcus Tiberi ' " ) was built ( 16 CE ) in the Forum Romanum to celebrate the recovery of the eagle standard s that had been lost to Germanic tribes by Varus in 9 CE . The Roman general Germanicus had recovered the standards in 15 or 16 CE . The Arch spanned the " Vicus Jugarius " between the Temple of Saturn and the Basilica Julia . It was dedicated to the emperor Tiberius because in the Imperial period only the emperor could celebrate a Triumph , so the victory of Germanicus was celebrated as a triumph of Tiberius . Very little is known about this monument . It is mentioned in literary sources , and it is known from a relief on the Arch of Constantine . It appears to have been a single arch , like the later Arch of Titus , flanked by two columns of the Corinthian order . The foundations of the Arch have been found on the Forum , but nothing is visible .
AN / APR - 9 The AIL \ Collins AN / APR - 9 was a radiofrequency receiver produced in the United States . It saw versatile use in various roles , including electronic intelligence ( ELINT ) , electronic warfare support measures ( ESM ) and radar warning receiver ( RWR ) equipment . Its frequency range is 1 , 000 – 10 , 750 MHz . It saw airborne use mounted on A - 1 , B - 52 , B - 57 , EB - 66 , EC - 121 , P - 2 , P - 5 , S - 2 and AF - 2W and RB - 36 aircraft and ZPK airships . It also has been used ground - based , when referred to as AN / MLQ - 24 . Some sources argue that an AN / APR - 9 ( loaned to Sweden by NSA in exchange for reports ) was in use on board a Swedish DC - 3 that was shot down over the Baltic Sea in 1952 on an ELINT mission towards USSR military forces .
673d Air Base Wing The 673d Air Base Wing ( 673 ABW ) is the designation for the support unit for Joint Base Elmendorf - Richardson , a combination of the United States Air Force ' s Elmendorf AFB and the United States Army ' s Fort Richardson . The 673 ABW traces its history from the 5073d Air Base Squadron , located at Shemya AFB , Alaska . The 5073rd Air Base Squadron operated , maintained , and administered Shemya Airport ( later known as Shemya Air Force Station and Shemya Air Force Base ) , Alaska , and provided support to tenants organizations including Army and Navy units as well as an Operating Location of the Strategic Air Command . By 1974 , the support activity at Shemya had increased to a level requiring a group structure and in October 1974 , the squadron was reorganized and re - designated as the 5073rd Air Base Group . In 1990 , the Alaskan Air Command inactivated and the 5073d Air Base Group was assigned to the 11th Air Force . In January 1992 , the unit received its final designation when the Air Force adopted new rules that eliminated four - digit designations and the 5073d Air Base Group became the 673d Air Base Group . The unit ' s current designation took effect on 27 January 1992 . The 673d was reassigned to the Eleventh Air Force on the 1 July 1994 , inactivation of the 11th Air Control Wing . On 1 April 1995 , the 673d Air Base Group inactivated at Shemya , known as Eareckson Air Force Station since 1993 , and closed the second chapter of the organization . On 30 July 2010 , the 673d Air Base Wing activated as the host wing combining installation management functions of Elmendorf AFB ' s 3rd Wing and U . S . Army Garrison Fort Richardson .
Chester Farm Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery Chester Farm is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission burial ground for the dead of the First World War located in the Ypres Salient on the Western Front . The cemetery grounds were assigned to the United Kingdom in perpetuity by the King of Belgium in recognition of the sacrifices made by the British Empire in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war . Foundation . Commonwealth troops began using the site as a cemetery in March 1915 . The cemetery is named after a nearby farm . Unusually , the dead are mostly grouped by battalion , departing from the usual Commission practice of there being little or no order other than date to the burials . There are special markers for six soldiers ( five British and one Canadian ) who are known or believed to be buried in the cemetery but whose actual plot was lost or destroyed . These stones usually have the Rudyard Kipling - derived footnote " " Their glory shall not be blotted out " " . Notable graves . Private Alfred Bootham of Manchester , who was killed on 9 June 1915 , is buried at Chester Farm . He was 16 years old . The painter is also buried here .
14th Indian Infantry Brigade The 14th Indian Infantry Brigade was an Infantry formation of the Indian Army during World War II . The brigade was formed at Attock in October 1940 , and assigned to the 7th Indian Infantry Division . In April 1942 , the brigade was renumbered the 114th Indian Infantry Brigade . The brigade fought in the Burma Campaign with the 7th and 26th Indian Infantry Division s .
German submarine U - 236 German submarine " U - 236 " was a Type VIIC U - boat of the Nazi German " Kriegsmarine " during World War II . The submarine was laid down on 23 March 1942 at the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as ' werk ' 666 , launched on 24 November and commissioned on 9 January 1943 under the command of " Oberleutnant " Reimar Ziesmer . After training with the 5th U - boat Flotilla at Kiel , she spent the rest of the war as a ' school ' boat . " U - 236 " was transferred to the 24th flotilla on 29 September 1943 , the 21st flotilla on 1 May 1944 and the 31st flotilla on 1 March 1945 . She was scuttled near Schleimünde , ( north of Kiel ) , on 5 May 1945 .
French ship Hercule ( 1836 ) The Hercule was a late 100 - gun ship of the line of the French Navy , lead ship of her class . Captained by Joseph Grégoire Casy , " Hercule " distinguished herself in 1837 by beating in Rio de Janeiro and Newport , Rhode Island . From 1839 , she was appointed to the Mediterranean squadron , under captain Fauré . In 1842 , she was transferred to the Middle East . In October 1850 , she was sent to Brest for a refit . Her armament was updated to sport Paixhans gun s . In 1860 , she was struck from the lists of the Navy . From this point on , she was used as a support ship . She was used as a prison hulk from 1875 in Brest , France , and broken up in 1882 .
Arab Army The Arab Army was a pan - Arab military force established by the Kingdom of Hejaz to support the Arab Revolt and bring about Arab unification in the Middle East . It was led by the King of Hejaz , Hussein bin Ali , who was proclaimed " Sultan of the Arabs " in 1916 .
Alexander Anderson ( Royal Marines officer ) General Alexander Anderson CB ( 7 May 1807 – 21 November 1877 ) was a British army general . He served in the Royal Marine Light Infantry and became a Companion of the Order of the Bath . Anderson is buried in Brompton Cemetery , London . His memorial is an unusual composition of cannonballs , one of which has disappeared .
Hermann of Dorpat Hermann of Dorpat ( or Hermann I , or Hermann von Buxhövden ) ( 1163 – 1248 ) was the first Prince - Bishop of the Bishopric of Dorpat ( 1224 – 1248 ) within the Livonian Confederation . Biography . Hermann hailed from Bexhövede ( now a part of Loxstedt , Lower Saxony ) in the Duchy of Saxony , and was also known as " Hermann of Buxhoeveden " and other variations , such as Buxhöwden and Buxthoeven . He was the brother of Bishop Albert of Riga , who used his influence against King Valdemar II of Denmark to place the Livonian Brothers of the Sword in medieval Estonia . From 10 April 1220 – 21 July 1224 , Hermann was the Bishop of Leal ( Lihula ) , after which he took over the Bishopric of Dorpat . Hermann founded the cathedral of Tartu ( Dorpat ) and led the Roman Catholic crusading army in the 1242 Battle of the Ice , which was won by the Russian Orthodox Alexander Nevsky of Novgorod . Legacy . Hermann was the progenitor of the House of Buxhoeveden , a Baltic German family whose members entered Prussia n , Swedish , and Russian service over the following centuries . Their descendants live in Germany , Finland , and Russia today .
5th Ohio Infantry The 5th Regiment , Ohio Volunteer Infantry ( or 5th OVI ) was an infantry regiment from southwestern Ohio that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War , serving in both the Eastern and Western Theaters in a series of campaigns and battles . Organization and service . The 5th OVI was organized at Camp Harrison near Cincinnati on 20 April 1861 , for three months service . The men were mustered into service on 8 May . The regiment moved to Camp Dennison on 23 May , and was on duty there until 20 June . After its initial term of enlistment expired , the regiment was reorganized on 20 June 1861 , for three years , under Colonel Samuel H . Dunning . The remaining three - months men who did not re - enlist in the new regiment were mustered out on 24 July . The 5th served in western Virginia for most of the balance of the year . In 1862 , the regiment was sent into Virginia ' s Shenandoah Valley , where it suffered significant casualties during the First Battle of Winchester in March . At the subsequent Battle of Port Republic on 9 June , the Buckeyes lost 244 killed , wounded and prisoners . Its ranks much depleted from the Valley Campaign , the 5th served in the defenses of Washington , D . C . under John Pope and participated in the Northern Virginia Campaign . The 5th Ohio was heavily involved in the fighting at the Battle of Antietam on 17 September 1862 . The 5th was part of Major General Joseph Mansfield ' s XII Corps and Lt . Col . Hector Tyndale ' s Brigade , along with the 7th Ohio Infantry , 66th Ohio Infantry , and 28th Pennsylvania Infantry . Entering the battle in support of Joseph Hooker ' s I Corps , Tyndale ' s brigade inflicted heavy casualties on Alfred H . Colquitt ' s brigade and helped drive the Confederates out of the Cornfield . Pushing the Confederates south to the Dunker Church , Tyndale ' s men held the area until the afternoon when lack of supports , heavy losses and low ammunition compelled them to fall back . In 1863 , the partially replenished 5th OVI fought in the Army of the Potomac at Chancellorsville and then served in the Gettysburg Campaign . Transferred later in the summer to the Western Theater and becoming part of the XX Corps under Joseph Hooker , the 5th participated in the Battle of Lookout Mountain near Chattanooga , Tennessee . The following year , the 5th served in the forces under William T . Sherman in the Atlanta Campaign and was part of Sherman ' s March to the Sea and the subsequent operations against Confederate - held Savannah , Georgia . In the spring of 1865 , the regiment served in the Carolinas Campaign . During the Civil War , the 5th Ohio participated in 28 battles and sustained a loss of more than 500 men killed , wounded and prisoners .
Armstrong Whitworth Awana The Armstrong Whitworth Awana was a British prototype troop - transport aircraft built to meet a 1920 Air Ministry requirement . Design and development . The Awana was designed in response to Air Ministry Specification 5 / 20 for a twin - engined " Troop Carrying Aeroplane " able to carry 25 fully equipped troops for a distance of 400 miles , any design should be capable of landing on rough terrain , other requirements were folding wings and the ability to fly on one engine . One of the largest landplanes of its time , it was a large , twin - engine four - bay staggered biplane with a box - like fuselage , and a three - rudder , biplane tail . The pilot and navigator sat in open cockpits atop the nose , while the 25 troops it was to carry entered through a hatch in the floor and sat in two rows of " bus " - style seats with a centre aisle . It was of composite construction with a tubular steel framed fuselage and wooden wings incorporating substantial hinges to allow them to be folded for storage . The Napier Lion engines were supported on tubular steel supports between the wings and housed in streamlined cowlings with retractable radiators on the underside . The three cylindrical main petrol tanks were slung under the floor in an aluminium fairing , and fed fuel via windmill driven pumps to header tanks on the underside of the upper wing . Two prototypes were ordered by the Air Ministry on 27 June 1921 and the first prototype , serial number " J6897 " , first flew on the 28 June 1923 . Evaluated at Martlesham Heath , control during landing was found to be poor , and the structure overall too flimsy . The second prototype addressed some of these concerns , but the Vickers Victoria was selected for production instead .
134th Ohio Infantry The 134th Ohio Volunteer Infantry ( or 134th OVI ) was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 134th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Chase in Columbus , Ohio and mustered in May 5 , 1864 for 100 days service under the command of Colonel James B . Armstrong . The regiment was attached to 2nd Brigade , 3rd Division , X Corps , Army of the James . The 134th Ohio Infantry mustered out of service at Camp Chase on August 31 , 1864 . Detailed service . Left Ohio for Cumberland , Md . , May 7 , and duty there until June 6 . Moved to Washington , D . C . , June 6 ; then to White House and City Point , Va . Duty at City Point pontooning the James River and building roads until June 17 . Picket duty at Bermuda Hundred until June 22 . Marched to Deep Bottom June 22 , and engaged in building works . Picket duty and operations against Richmond on the north side of the James River until August . Ohio National Guard . Over 35 , 000 Ohio National Guardsmen were federalized and organized into regiments for 100 days service in May 1864 . Shipped to the Eastern Theater , they were designed to be placed in " safe " rear areas to protect railroads and supply points , thereby freeing regular troops for Lt . Gen . Ulysses S . Grant ’ s push on the Confederate capital of Richmond , Virginia . As events transpired , many units found themselves in combat , stationed in the path of Confederate Gen . Jubal Early ’ s veteran Army of the Valley during its famed Valley Campaigns of 1864 . Ohio Guard units met the battle - tested foe head on and helped blunt the Confederate offensive thereby saving Washington , D . C . from capture . Ohio National Guard units participated in the battles of Monacacy , Fort Stevens , Harpers Ferry , and in the siege of Petersburg . Casualties . The regiment lost 31 men during service ; 1 enlisted men killed , 30 enlisted men due to disease .
Muslim Burial Ground , Horsell Common The Muslim Burial Ground , Horsell Common was the original resting place of two dozen Muslim soldiers who died during World War I and World War II . It measures about by 30 metres and is located at in the southeast corner of Horsell Common about 100 metres off Monument Road . It is a Grade II listed building . Large numbers of men from the Indian subcontinent fought on the Western Front during World War I . Some of those who were injured were moved to hospitals on the English south coast including Brighton . Of those , nineteen Muslims died and were buried here . The site was chosen for its proximity to the Shah Jahan Mosque , at the time , the only mosque in England . A further five men who died during World War II were buried here . In the 1960s the site was becoming subject to vandalism so in 1968 the bodies were transferred to the Military Cemetery at Brookwood . The monument was restored in the 1990s as a result of financial support from Woking local , Paul Weller . One of the men buried here was Yusuf Mohammed Ali who had been a merchant seaman and had come to England in the 1920s . He married an English woman named Ethel Emma Wallace and was enlisted at the start of the war . He served with the British Air Forces of Occupation in Germany , Belgium and France and it was from France that he was brought back to the RAF Halton Hospital where he died aged 42 on the 12th May 1947 . His family made regular visits to the Shah Jahan Mosque Military Cemetery , and in the late 1960s when his grave was vandalised the War Graves Commission undertook the task to re - site all the graves in the Commonwealth War Graves Cemetery in Brookwood . The section was chosen so that the Muslim graves faced the East .
Nick Hill ( baseball ) Nicholas Hill ( born , in Knoxville , Tennessee ) is a professional baseball pitcher in the Seattle Mariners organization . Army career . Hill was a Second Lieutenant in the United States Army . As an Army reserve there was still a possibility that Hill could have been sent overseas to Iraq or Afghanistan while he was playing in the Mariners farm system . He was involved in an Army program that allowed athletes to apply for an early discharge after two years of active duty after they signed their contracts . His active duty requirement expired in the 2009 season . Amateur career . High school . Hill graduated from Sullivan East High School in June 2003 where he was a three - time letterwinner and was named region player of the year and all - state selection as a senior . Hill established Tennessee state record by pitting 56 consecutive shutout innings . College . In May 2007 Hill graduated from the United States Military Academy where he was named Patriot League Pitcher of the Year three times and earned First - Team All - Patriot League accolades four times . Hill was named to second team All - America squads by the American Baseball Coaches ' Association and Collegiate Baseball in 2005 . He was named to the Brooks Wallace Award Watch List in 2006 and 2007 . Hill was also on the ' 07 Roger Clemens Award Watch List and the ' 06 National Collegiate Baseball Writers Association Preseason All - America First Team . He was selected to ' 06 Louisville Slugger Preseason All - American Second Team and the United States national baseball team in the same year , becoming the first Army player since Steve Reich to play for Team USA . He was drafted by the Boston Red Sox in the 47th round of the 2006 Major League Baseball Draft , but could not sign due to military obligations . During his time in college he played on the United States national baseball team . Professional career . Seattle Mariners . Hill was the Seattle Mariners ' seventh round selection in the 2007 Major League Baseball Draft ; signed by Mariners scout Robert Mummau . In his professional debut with the Short - Season Everett AquaSox he went 1 – 3 with a 0 . 51 ERA with two saves in 18 games in 2007 . He began the 2008 season with the Class - A High Desert Mavericks where he went 2 – 1 with one save and a 4 . 30 ERA in 25 relief appearances and 0 – 6 with a 4 . 65 ERA in 10 starts . He tossed a season - high 6 innings on June 2 , while striking out a season - high seven batters in five innings on May 7 . Hill appeared in nine games with the Double - A West Tennessee Diamond Jaxx from June 23 to July 12 . In 2009 Hill spent the entire season with the Diamond Jaxx going 5 – 6 with a 3 . 10 ERA , 100 strikeouts , 95 innings pitched in 36 games , nine starts . He and other Mariners ' prospects were sent to the Arizona Fall League at the end of the season .
Alliant RQ - 6 Outrider The RQ - 6 Outrider unmanned aerial vehicle ( UAV ) was designed to provide near - real - time reconnaissance , surveillance , and target acquisition information to United States Marine Corps air / ground task forces , United States Army brigades , and deployed United States Navy units that was small enough for an entire system to be contained on two Humvee s and trailer and transported on a single C - 130 Hercules cargo aircraft . The project began in 1996 and was cancelled in 1999 . The " R " is the Department of Defense designation for reconnaissance ; " Q " means unmanned aircraft system . The " 6 " refers to its being the sixth of a series of purpose - built unmanned reconnaissance aircraft systems .
Bert C . Edmonds Bert C . Edmonds was born March 21 , 1919 in Longmont , Colorado . Navy career . Edmonds enlisted in the Navy September 11 , 1937 . Awarded the Silver Star . He was killed in action in the Solomons October 16 , 1942 . Aviation Ordnanceman First Class Edmonds was posthumously awarded the Silver Star Medal for his heroism while serving with Torpedo Squadron 8 in the Solomons . Namesake . " USS Edmonds " ( DE - 406 ) was launched December 17 , 1943 by Brown Shipbuilding Co . , Houston , Texas ; sponsored by Mrs . F . Campbell , mother of Aviation Ordnanceman Edmonds ; and commissioned April 3 , 1944 , Lieutenant Commander C . S . Barker , Jr . , in command .