naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
David French Boyd David French Boyd ( October 5 , 1834 – May 27 , 1899 ) was a U . S . teacher and educational administrator . He served as the first head of Louisiana State University ( LSU ) , where he was a professor of mathematics and moral philosophy . He was also briefly the president of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Alabama ( now Auburn University ) . Biography . Boyd , the eldest son of a wealthy lawyer and railroad promoter , was born in Wytheville , Virginia . He studied at the University of Virginia but failed to graduate . Due to personal difficulties in his native state , he migrated to Louisiana and , in 1860 , joined the faculty of the newly created Louisiana State Seminary of Learning in Pineville . There , he became a close friend of the institution ' s superintendent , William Tecumseh Sherman , who in the eve of the American Civil War famously warned Boyd , an enthusiastic secessionist , of the South ' s folly in pursuing a war with the North which it could not possibly win . During the war , Boyd fought in the Confederate army . He initially served in the 9th Louisiana Infantry , a regiment that was part of the famed Louisiana Tigers of the Army of Northern Virginia . He later transferred to the Western Theater , where he was a major of engineering . He was captured by Jayhawker militia and sold to the Union Army before being exchanged and returned to the South following Sherman ' s intervention . After the end of the war in 1865 , Boyd returned to the Seminary as superintendent and later wrote the charter that transformed the institution into Louisiana State University , under the terms of the Morrill Land - Grant Colleges Act . He was dismissed in 1880 over conflicts with the faculty , but was restored as president of LSU in 1884 . He died in 1899 , and is buried in Magnolia Cemetery in Baton Rouge , Louisiana .
Alexander Zelenoy Alexander Pavlovich Zelenoy ( , September 6 , 1872 , Odessa - September 4 , 1922 , Petrograd ) was a Russia n and Soviet naval commander . Graduated in naval college , participated in World War I . A rear - admiral , the head of mine defence on the Baltic sea and the head of the Staff of the Baltic Fleet in 1917 . Famous for being one of the commanders of the Ice Cruise of the Baltic Fleet in 1918 .
Jeep trailer The Jeep trailer was a small 1 / 4 - ton cargo trailer designed to be towed by U . S . Army Jeeps . History . When the Army developed the Willys MB it needed a cargo trailer that would track behind the vehicle . The first trailer was called the " Trailer , 1 / 4 - ton , 2W , cargo , Amphibian " . The second version which was built for the Willys M38 , was called the M100 trailer , and the third version , for the M151 MUTT was called the M416 trailer .
Malcolm A . MacIntyre Malcolm A . MacIntyre ( January 28 , 1908 – May 6 , 1992 ) , born in Boston , Massachusetts , was an American lawyer and hall of fame lacrosse player . He attended Yale University and Oxford University before returning to Yale Law School to receive his J . S . D . . After receiving his law degree he became a practicing attorney in New York City where he specialized in corporate law and performed legal services for American Airlines . During World War II he served in the Military Air Transport Service where he became acquainted with James H . Douglas , Jr . . In 1957 Douglas , who was Secretary of the Air Force , invited MacIntyre to serve as Under Secretary of the Air Force . MacIntyre held the Under Secretary position for two years . In 1959 he resigned to become president of Eastern Air Lines . In 1964 he became executive vice president of Martin Marietta Corporation where he worked until he retired in 1973 . MacIntyre played four years of lacrosse while at Yale and was a first - team All - American his senior year . He continued to play at Oxford where he won three letters . In 1931 , he toured the United States with an Oxford - Cambridge team which defeated both Army and Navy . While in England , he was selected three times to the All - Star English team . He coached Yale ' s lacrosse team when he returned for law school . In 1966 , he was inducted into the National Lacrosse Hall of Fame .
Yokosuka naval airfield Yokosuka naval airfield was an airfield created on Natsu Island ( possibly Oppama ) , near Yokosuka Naval Base , in Tokyo Bay . It was active in the defense of Tokyo during World War II and was one of the first places occupied by Allied forces after the end of hostilities .
HMS Hercules ( 1759 ) HMS " Hercules " was a 74 - gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy , launched on 15 March 1759 at Deptford Dockyard . The ship took part in the Battle of the Saintes on the 12th April 1782 against a French fleet , where she suffered 6 killed and 18 wounded . She was the third ship in the part of the British line of battle which broke the enemy ' s line astern of the French flagship " Ville de Paris " . She was sold out of the service in 1784 .
Stephen L . Bettinger Stephen L . Bettinger was a United States Air Force flying ace during the Korean War , shooting down five enemy aircraft in the war . Bettinger also claimed 1 kill in World War II . He was the final American ace of the Korean War with his final victory claimed on July 20 , 1953 . He was subsequently shot down and taken prisoner .
Thomas Madison ( settler ) Thomas Madison was an American Revolutionary War veteran from Ashtabula County , Ohio , who became the first settler of the city of Genoa , Illinois , United States . As early as 1835 , Madison settled in north - eastern Illinois and named the settlement Genoa after a town of the same name in New York . Some historians have the date of settlement as 1836 and mention that Madison settled with his immediate family , including his son - in - law Voranus Emory Moore . Madison served as the town ' s first postmaster and storekeeper , and entries of sales from his store have been found from as early as May 12 , 1843 . Madison built a log cabin on the spot where a hotel was kept by H . N . Perkins and Luke Nichols until the 1860s . In the autumn of 1837 , Madison moved to Texas and sold his property to Perkins and a group of three other settlers for the sum of $ 2800 .
XV Corps ( Ottoman Empire ) The XV Corps of the Ottoman Empire ( Turkish : " 15 nci Kolordu " " or " " On Beşinci Kolordu " ) was one of the corps of the Ottoman Army . It was formed during World War I . Ottoman XV Army Corps sustained overall losses of around 25 , 000 in Galicia . 480 soldiers of the XV Corps , who fought on the Galicia front and fallen , are buried at the Budapest Turkish Memorial Cemetery within the New Public Cemetery ( ) in Budapest , Hungary . Eleven graves are of unknown soldiers . World War I . Order of Battle , April 1915 . In April 1915 , the corps was structured as follows : Order of Battle , August 1916 . In August 1916 , the corps was structured as follows : Order of Battle , December 1916 . In December 1916 , the corps was structured as follows : Order of Battle , August 1917 . In August 1917 , the corps was structured as follows : Order of Battle , January 1918 , June 1918 . In January , June 1918 , the corps was structured as follows : Order of Battle , September 1918 . In September 1918 , the corps was structured as follows : After Mudros . Order of Battle , November 1918 . In November 1918 , the corps was structured as follows : Order of Battle , January 1919 . In January 1919 , the corps was structured as follows :
Jack Foreman Mantle Jack Foreman Mantle VC ( 12 April 1917 – 4 July 1940 ) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross , the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces . Details . Mantle was 23 years old , and an acting leading seaman in the Royal Navy during the Second World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC . On 4 July 1940 during an air raid on Portland , England , Leading Seaman Mantle of HMS " Foylebank " , who was manning the starboard 20mm pom - pom gun , had his left leg shattered by the blast from a bomb early in the action . Although wounded again many times , he remained at his gun , training and firing by hand when " Foylebank " ' s electric power failed , until he collapsed and died . This was only the second occasion that the Victoria Cross has been awarded for action in the United Kingdom . Memorials . The Yeovil Sea Cadet unit carries the name T . S . Mantle V . C . in his honour . Jack was an ' Old Tauntonian ' - a former schoolboy of Taunton ' s School , Southampton , founded in 1760 at the bequest of Alderman Richard Taunton ( 1684 – 1752 ) , wine merchant , privateer and former Mayor of Southampton . A brass memorial detailing the incident and honouring Jack Foreman Mantle V . C . can be found in Southampton Maritime Museum . It is placed to the left of the main entrance doors . This memorial was originally situated in ' Jack ' s Corner ' at the City ' s Central Sports Centre - the name remains as a children ' s play area . The medal . Mantle ' s VC and other medal are on loan to the Royal Naval Museum in Portsmouth .
HMS Hogue ( 1900 ) HMS " Hogue " was a " Cressy " - class armoured cruiser in the Royal Navy . " Hogue " was sunk by the German U - boat " U - 9 " on 22 September 1914 . Construction . " Hogue " was built by Messrs . Vickers , Sons & Maxim and launched 19 August 1900 . She arrived at Plymouth to be fitted with arms in September 1901 . Service history . In June 1906 , " Hogue " served in the 4th Cruiser Squadron on the North America & West Indies Station under the command of Captain Arthur Y . Moggridge . Shortly after the outbreak of the First World War in August 1914 , " Hogue " was assigned to the 7th Cruiser Squadron , tasked with patrolling the Broad Fourteens of the North Sea , in support of a force of destroyer s and submarine s based at Harwich which blocked the Eastern end of the Channel from German warships attempting to attack the supply route between England and France . Fate . " Hogue " was sunk in action on 22 September 1914 . At 07 : 00 , about 30 minutes after the action commenced , " Hogue " was struck by two torpedo es from " U - 9 " as she attempted to rescue survivors from her sister ship , . She sank within 15 minutes . In 1954 the British government sold the salvage rights to the ship and salvage is ongoing .
487th Fighter Squadron The 487th Fighter Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit . Its last assignment was with 352d Fighter Group stationed at Camp Kilmer , New Jersey . History . Activated in September 1942 . Trained with P - 47 Thunderbolt s under First Air Force in northeast United States . Deployed to European Theater of Operations , July 1943 as heavy bomber fighter escort squadron . Replaced Thunderbolts with long - range P - 51D Mustang s , July 1944 , P - 47s reassigned to IX Fighter Command for tactical fighter - bomber missions supporting ground forces in France . Deployed to Belgium in December 1944 to supplement IX Fighter Command tactical air forces during Battle of the Bulge , Returned to England , engaging in long - range escort missions until April 1945 . Squadron demobilized in England during the summer of 1945 , personnel returning to the United States . Inactivated as a paper unit , November 1945 .
USS Elusive ( AM - 225 ) USS " Elusive " ( AM - 225 ) was an built for the United States Navy during World War II . She earned two battle star s in service in the Pacific during World War II . In May 1946 , she was turned over to the Republic of China for service with the Chinese Maritime Customs Service as " Yung Kang " . She was removed from service in January 1962 . Career . " Elusive " was launched 10 June 1944 by American Shipbuilding Company , Lorain , Ohio ; sponsored by Miss E . Sweat ; and commissioned 19 February 1945 , Lieutenant Commander E . N . Cleaves , USNR , in command . " Elusive " sailed from Lorain 22 February 1945 by way of Chicago , Illinois , and the Mississippi River to outfit at Algiers , Louisiana . After training along the east coast , escort duty off Florida , and antisubmarine exercises off Cuba , she arrived at San Pedro , California , 21 July for final minesweeping training . She sailed 16 August for the Far East , and swept mines in Japanese waters , as well as voyaging to Guam and Subic Bay . After removal of her guns and other demilitarization , " Elusive " arrived at Shanghai 22 April 1946 . There she was decommissioned 29 May 1946 , and transferred to the Chinese Maritime Commission through the State Department the same day . She was renamed " Yung Kang " ( AM 54 ) . " Yung Kang " decommissioned and was struck , 6 January 1962 . Fate unknown . " Elusive " received one battle star for World War II service .
Australian Army ship John Monash ( AS 3051 ) " John Monash " ( AS 3051 ) was a cargo ship operated by the Australian Army between 1965 and 1975 . Service history . " John Monash " was built for the Associated Steamships Co . and was completed in 1955 . She was purchased by the Australian Army in 1965 to provide a means of transporting cargo which was unsuitable for the Army ' s four Landing Ship Medium and was assigned to the 32nd Small Ship Squadron , Royal Australian Engineers . She was also used as a training ship and to supply Army units deployed in South Vietnam . In the later role she completed eleven voyages to South Vietnam between 1965 and 1972 . The ship was sold in 1975 to a foreign company .
Riegle Report On February 9 , 1994 , U . S . Senator Donald W . Riegle , Jr . delivered a report to the Senate entitled , " U . S . Chemical and Biological Warfare - Related Dual Use Exports to Iraq and their Possible Impact on the Health Consequences of the Gulf War " . This report , commonly called The Riegle Report , summarized testimony before the U . S . Senate Committee on Banking , Housing , and Urban Affairs with Respect to Export Administration co - chaired by Senators Riegle and Al D ' Amato . It concludes that there is significant evidence that " coalition forces were exposed to mixed chemical agents as a result of coalition bombings of Iraqi nuclear , chemical , and biological facilities and that the fallout from these bombings may be contributing to the health problems currently being suffered by Gulf War veterans " following the Gulf War ( 1990 - 1991 ) . Senator Riegle also implicates the U . S . Department of Commerce as well as the American Type Culture Collection in the shipment of biological research samples to Iraq : Senator Riegle also calls in the Congressional Record for the U . S . Department of Defense to continue to investigate the potential causes of Gulf War Syndrome and to provide needed care to afflicted Gulf War veterans and their families : or see the text on Wikisource .
Werner Sanne Werner Otto Sanne ( 5 April 1889 – 26 September 1952 ) was a highly decorated Generalleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded several divisions He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Werner Sanne was captured by Soviet troops in 1943 after the surrender of German forces at Stalingrad . He died in 1952 at Krasnopol Prison Camp .
HMS M3 HMS " M3 " , built by Armstrong Whitworth , Newcastle Upon Tyne was an M class submarine of the Royal Navy . " M3 " was ordered from Armstrong Whitworth on 28 July 1916 and laid down at Elswick in December as an M - class submarine , but was referred to as " K20 " . She was launched on 19 October 1919 , and commissioned as " M3 " on 16 March 1920 . After completion of trials on 17 August , she was placed in reserve . Service . " M3 " was recommissioned on 4 July 1921 under the command of Lieutenant - Commander Hugh Marrack , and joined the 1st Submarine Flotilla on 17 February 1922 . From 9 May to 14 May 1926 , along with HMS " K26 " and HMS " L23 " , " M3 " was used to help supply electricity to the Royal Victoria Dock , Royal Albert Dock and King George V Dock in London , during the General strike , in an action named Operation Blackcurrent . " M3 " alone kept four meat cold stores , two cranes , and many important pumps running . Minelayer . On 15 October 1926 " M3 " was placed in reserve until 13 June 1927 when she arrived at Chatham to be converted to an experimental minelayer , as a result of the Washington Naval Treaty . The conversion was called a refit for political reasons . Her 12 - inch and 3 - inch guns were removed to make room for a large free - flooding superstructure extending over about 75 % of her length . Two sets of rails ran along the pressure hull inside this structure , capable of accommodating 100 standard Type B contact mines . The mines were laid by means of a conveyor chain through a single large door at the stern . The conversion was completed on 8 October 1928 at a contemporary cost of £10 , 235 , and " M3 " finished her trials by the middle of November . Only 80 mines were carried initially , the remaining 20 being embarked later . The minelaying machinery and mines added approximately 54 tons to the submarine ' s mass , and also had adverse effects on " M3 " s diving ability - the time required to flood the large casing ( which held 600 tons of water ) meant that it took around 5 minutes to dive in calm weather , and at least 13 minutes in rough weather , and was dangerously slow to catch a trim . Rear Admiral Martin Dunbar - Nasmith , head of the Submarine Service , was of the opinion in May 1930 , that " . . . at present " M3 " is not efficient or reliable as a submarine and could not with safety be used in war " . " M3 " was originally to be scrapped in 1933 , but the date was brought forward after the unfavourable reports of her abilities as a minelayer , and she was sold out of service on 6 February 1932 , and was scrapped at Newport in April 1932 . Experience gained from the converted " M3 " was used in the design of the " Porpoise " - class minelaying submarines , which carried their mines in a single row . Other ships . The monitor was also known by the name HMS " M3 " for a short time .
Daniel Wallace ( politician ) Daniel Wallace ( May 9 , 1801 - May 13 , 1859 ) was a U . S . Representative from South Carolina . Born near Laurens , South Carolina , he moved to Union County in 1833 . He was a major general of the State militia . He studied law and engaged in agricultural pursuits . After being admitted to the bar , the practiced law in Union and Jonesville , Union County , South Carolina . He was elected to the State house of representatives in 1846 and served until 1847 . Wallace was elected as a Democrat to the Thirtieth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of James A . Black . He was reelected to the Thirty - first and Thirty - second Congresses and served from June 12 , 1848 , to March 3 , 1853 . After leaving Congress , he resumed his agricultural pursuits . He died in Jonesville , South Carolina , May 13 , 1859 and was interred in Old Presbyterian Cemetery , Union , South Carolina .
United States Ship United States Ship ( abbreviated as USS or U . S . S . ) is a ship prefix used to identify a commissioned ship of the United States Navy and only applies to a ship while she is in commission . Before commissioning , she is referred to as " Pre Commissioning Unit " ( PCU ) . After decommissioning , she is referred to by name , with no prefix . From the early beginnings of the U . S . Navy there had been no standard method of referring to U . S . Navy ships until 1907 when President Theodore Roosevelt issued Executive Order 549 on 8 January stating that all US Navy ships were to be referred to as " The name of such vessel , preceded by the words , United States Ship , or the letters U . S . S . , and by no other words or letters " . Today ' s Navy Regulations define the classification and status of naval ships and craft :
Battle of Cape St . George The Battle of Cape St . George was a naval battle of the Pacific campaign of World War II fought on 25 November 1943 , between Cape St . George , New Ireland , and Buka Island ( now part of the North Solomons Province in Papua New Guinea ) . It was the last engagement of surface ships in the Solomon Islands campaign . Background . Americans had landed troops on Bougainville on 1 November 1943 . This posed a threat to the Japan ese base on Buka Island to the north , and 900 Japanese Army troops were loaded on the destroyer - transports , and and were sent , escorted by the destroyers and under the command of Captain Kiyoto Kagawa , to reinforce the garrison . The United States Navy learned of the convoy and sent the five " Fletcher " - class destroyers , , , , and — under the command of Captain Arleigh Burke — to intercept it . Battle . The Japanese destroyers landed the 900 troops and supplies , embarked an equivalent number of Navy personnel ( that the Army troops replaced ) , and were returning to Rabaul when at about 01 : 40 they were spotted on radar by the U . S . warships . Superior radar allowed the American ships to approach and launch their torpedoes at about 01 : 55 before the Japanese sighted them . " Onami " was hit by several torpedoes and sank immediately . " Makinami " was hit by one torpedo , disabled , and then sunk by gunfire . The transport destroyers fled in different directions ; Burke pursued " Yuguri " and after a long stern chase sank her about 03 : 00 ; " Uzuki " was also hit but escaped with severe damage . Aftermath . The battle marked the end of the Tokyo Express and the end of Japanese resistance in the Solomon Islands , and the success of Allied efforts to achieve superiority in night combat using radar . There were no more surface engagements in the Pacific War until the Mariana and Palau Islands campaign began with the invasion of Saipan in June 1944 . Namesake . The U . S . Navy " Ticonderoga " - class guided - missile cruiser , in commission since 1993 , was named for this battle .
Agreement of Saint - Jean - de - Maurienne The Agreement of St . - Jean - de - Maurienne was an agreement between France , Italy and the United Kingdom , signed at Saint - Jean - de - Maurienne on April 26 , 1917 , and endorsed August 18 – September 26 , 1917 . It was drafted by the Italian foreign ministry as a tentative agreement to settle its Middle Eastern interest . It was mainly negotiated and signed by the Italian foreign minister Baron Sidney Sonnino , along with the Italian , British and French prime ministers . Russia was not represented in this agreement as the tsarist regime was in a state of collapse ( " see " Russian Revolution of 1917 ) . The agreement was needed by the allies to secure the position of Italian forces in the Middle East . The goal was to balance the military power drops at the Middle Eastern theatre of World War I as Russian ( tsarist ) forces were pulling out of the Caucasus Campaign , even though they were replaced with what would be named as Democratic Republic of Armenia n forces . Background . The representatives of Great Britain , France , Russia and Italy met in London ( London Pact ) to sign an agreement providing for Italy ’ s entrance to the First World War . However during the London Pact , Italy ’ s part in the Middle East was left unsettled , or undecided . The London Pact stated that if the Ottoman Empire was partitioned , Italy should receive a " just share " in the Adana Region . The borders of this occupation were to be decided at a later time . Application . Under its terms France would be allotted the Adana region , while Italy would receive the remainder of southwestern Anatolia , including İzmir ( Smyrna ) . In 1919 , the Greek prime minister , Eleuthérios Venizélos , by obtaining the permission of the Paris Peace Conference for Greece to occupy İzmir , overrode the provisions of the agreement despite Italian opposition .