naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Richard Dickson Cudahy Richard Dickson Cudahy ( born February 2 , 1926 ) is a United States federal judge . Born in Milwaukee , Wisconsin , Cudahy received a B . S . from the United States Military Academy at West Point , New York in 1948 , and a J . D . from Yale Law School in 1955 . He was a Lieutenant in the United States Army Air Corps from 1948 to 1951 . He was a law clerk , Hon . Charles E . Clark , Second Circuit U . S . Court of Appeals from 1955 to 1956 . He was an Assistant to legal advisor , U . S . Department of State from 1956 to 1957 . He was in private practice in Chicago , Illinois from 1957 to 1960 . He was a President and C . E . O . , Patrick Cudahy , Inc . , Cudahy and Milwaukee , Wisconsin from 1961 to 1971 . He returned to private practice in Milwaukee in 1972 , serving also as a member and chairman of the Wisconsin Public Service Commission from 1972 to 1975 , then continuing his private practice in Washington , DC from 1976 to 1979 . He also taught , as a lecturer at Marquette University Law School from 1961 to 1966 , as a visiting professor of law at the University of Wisconsin Law School from 1966 to 1967 , and as a lecturer at the George Washington University Law School from 1976 to 1979 . On May 22 , 1979 , Cudahy was nominated by President Jimmy Carter to a new seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit created by 92 Stat . 1629 , 1632 . He was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 25 , 1979 , and received his commission on September 26 , 1979 . He assumed senior status on August 15 , 1994 .
SLDCOM SLDCOM is a satellite communications system operated by the U . S . National Reconnaissance Office and used by the United States armed forces . The space - based assets of the system were flown as part of the Satellite Launch Dispenser ( SLD ) hardware on several Titan IV rocket launches which also launched Naval Ocean Surveillance System satellites . The SLDCOM system provides bent pipe UHF communications .
MAZ - 535 MAZ - 535 is a Soviet / Russia n army vehicle , an artillery truck designed and developed by MAZ , Minsk automobile plant , Belarus . Designed in the beginning of 1960s . MAZ - 535A was capable of towing an R - 14 IRBM .
Naval Aviation Observer ( Navigation ) Badge The Naval Aviation Observer ( Navigation ) Badge was a short - lived military badge of the United States Navy that was issued between March 1945 and 1947 . The badge recognized naval personnel who were trained as navigator s on board naval aircraft . Also known as the " Naval Aviation Observer Navigator Wings " , or simply as the " Naval Navigator Badge " , the Naval Aviation Observer ( Navigation ) Badge was phased out of the Navy by 1948 in favor of the Naval Aviation Observer Badge . The Naval Navigation Observer Badge was later adopted by the United States Marine Corps and , in the modern age , is known as the Marine Aerial Navigator Badge .
Fritz Poske Hans - Georg Friedrich " Fritz " Poske ( 23 October 1904 in Berlin - Schöneberg – 1 October 1984 in Wachtberg ) was a German U - boat commander in World War II and recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross ( ) . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . He also commanded the Aviso " Grille " , Adolf Hitler ' s state yacht . Summary of career . Ships attacked . As a U - boat commander of Fritz Poske is credited with the sinking of 15 ships for a total of and further damaging another ship of that it had to be considered a total loss .
Cacciaguida Cacciaguida degli Elisei ( c . 1091 – c . 1148 ) was an Italian crusade r , the great - great - grandfather of Dante Alighieri . Little is known about his life . He was born in Florence , and two documents from 1189 and 1201 mention his existence ; all other details of his biography are those from his most famous descendant ' s works . Cacciaguida probably died in the Holy Land . Dante meets Cacciaguida in " Paradiso " , precisely in the " canti " XV - XVII . Apart from their literary value , the " canti " are important for the information they provide about Florence in the 12th century . In the " canto " XVII , Cacciaguida forecasts Dante ' s future , namely his exile from Florence and the solitude of his late years .
Wibault 7 The Wibault 7 was a 1920s French monoplane fighter designed and built by Société de Avions Michel Wibault . Variants were operated by the French and Polish military and built under licence for Chile as the Vickers Wibault . Development . Developed from the earlier Wib . 3 the Wibault 7 was a C . I category single - seat high - wing braced parasol monoplane fighter powered by a 480 hp ( 358 kW ) Gnome - Rhone 9Ad radial engine . The main difference from earlier aircraft was the use of an all - metal construction system which was patented by Wibault . The first prototype flew in 1924 , and was followed by two more prototypes . Despite only being placed third in the competition ( behind the Nieuport - Delage NiD 42 and the Gourdou - Leseurre GL . 32 ) , an order for 25 Wib . 7s was placed in January 1927 . These were followed in production by 60 aircraft for the French Air Force as the Wib . 72 which entered service in 1929 . Twenty six Wib . 7s were built for Chile under licence by Vickers in England . Plans to build the aircraft in Poland by the PZL company did not happen , although the company did deliver three aircraft fitted with Wright radial engines and 25 Wibault 72s to the Polish military . The next variant was the Wib . 73 with seven built for Paraguay . The French navy bought some carrier - capable Wib . 74s with strengthened fuselage and arrestor hook . Re - engined with a Hispano 12 J b engine but redesignated Wib . 9 before completion .
Operation Chopper ( Vietnam ) Operation Chopper occurred on January 12 , 1962 and was the first time US forces participated in major combat in the Vietnam War . In December 1961 , the USNS Core ( T - AKV - 41 ) docked in Saigon with 82 US Army Piasecki H - 21 helicopters . A little more than 12 days later , Operation Chopper commenced . The helicopters transported over 1 , 000 South Vietnam ese paratrooper s for an assault on a suspected NLF stronghold 10 miles west of Saigon . The NLF were surprised and soundly defeated , but they gained valuable combat experience they would later use with great effect against US troops . The paratroopers also captured a sought - after underground radio transmitter . This operation heralded a new era of air mobility for the U . S . Army , which had been slowly growing as a concept since the Army formed twelve helicopter battalion s in 1952 as a result of the Korean War . These new battalions eventually formed a sort of modern day cavalry for the Army .
Alexander Hope ( British Army officer ) General Sir Alexander Hope GCB ( 2 December 1769 – 19 May 1837 ) was a British Army officer who became Governor of the Royal Military College Sandurst . Military career . Born the son of John Hope , 2nd Earl of Hopetoun , Alexander Hope was commissioned as an ensign in the 63rd Regiment of Foot in 1786 . He served in Flanders and Holland in 1794 to 1795 . He was appointed Lieutenant - Governor of Tynemouth and Cliff Fort in 1797 , Lieutenant - Governor of Edinburgh Castle in 1798 and Governor of the Royal Military College Sandurst in 1812 and went on to be Lieutenant - Governor of the Royal Hospital Chelsea in 1826 . He was also Member of Parliament for UK Parliament constituency from 1796 to 1800 and for UK Parliament constituency from 1800 to 1834 . Family . In 1805 he married Georgiana Brown ; they had four sons , including George William Hope and James Robert Hope - Scott , father of James Hope , 1st Baron Rankeillour , and one daughter . Legacy . The Memorials to Governors in the Chapel of the Royal Military Academy , Sandhurst includes : ″ In Memory of Gen . the Honble . Sir Alexander Hope , G . C . B . , Colonel 14th Foot . Born 9th Dec , 1769 ; died 17 May 1837 . Commanded the 14th Regiment at Gueldermalsen , 1795 ; wounded . D . A . A . G . to the Forces in Holland , 1799 . Twice Special Envoy to the King of Sweden . Governor R . M . College , Great Marlow , 1811 - 12 . Governor of this College , 1812 – 19 , and again , 1824 - 26 . Lieut . - Governor Chelsea Hospital , 1826 - 37 . ″
Epicydes Epicydes or " Epikudês " ( 3rd century BC ) was a Carthaginian general in the Second Punic War . A Syracusan by origin , he was born and educated at Carthage as the son of a Carthaginian mother . His grandfather , after having been banished by Agathocles , had settled at Carthage . Epicydes served , together with his elder brother Hippocrates , with much distinction in the army of Hannibal , both in Spain and Italy . and when , after the battle of Cannae , Hieronymus of Syracuse sent to make overtures to Hannibal , that general selected the two brothers as his envoys to Syracuse . They soon gained over the wavering mind of the young king , and induced him to desert the Roman alliance . But the murder of Hieronymus shortly after , and the revolution that ensued at Syracuse , for a time deranged their plans . At first , they demanded merely a safe - conduct to return to Hannibal . But they soon found that they could do more good by their intrigues at Syracuse , where they even succeeded in procuring their election as generals in the place of Andranodorus and Themistus . But the Roman party again obtained the upper hand . After Hippocrates had been sent with a force to Leontini , Epicydes joined him there , and they set at defiance the Syracusan government . Leontini was , indeed , quickly reduced by Marcellus , but his cruelties there alienated the Syracusans , and still more the foreign mercenaries in their service . Of this disposition , Hippocrates and Epicydes ( who had made their escape to Erbessus ) ably availed themselves . They induced the troops sent against them to mutiny , and returned at their head to Syracuse , of which they made themselves masters with little difficulty in 214 BC . Marcellus immediately proceeded to besiege Syracuse , the defence of which was conducted with ability and vigour by the two brothers , who had been again appointed generals . When the Roman commander found himself obliged to turn the siege into a blockade , Epicydes continued to hold the city itself , while Hippocrates conducted the operations in other parts of Sicily . The former was , however , unable to prevent the surprise of the Epipolae , which were betrayed into the hands of Marcellus . But still he exerted his utmost efforts against the Romans , and co - operated zealously with the army from without under Himilco and Hippocrates . After the defeat of the latter , Epicydes went in person to meet Bomilcar , who was advancing with a Carthaginian fleet to the relief of the city , and hasten his arrival . But , after the retreat of Bomilcar , he seems to have regarded the fall of Syracuse as inevitable , and withdrew to Agrigentum . Here he appears to have remained and co - operated with the Numidian Mutines , until the capture of Agrigentum ( 210 BC ) obliged him to flee with Hanno to Carthage , after which his name is not again mentioned .
Tet Truce The Tết Truce was an empty ceasefire that occurred in 1968 between North Vietnam and South Vietnam . North Vietnam had announced in October that it would observe a seven - day ceasefire from January 27 to February 3 , 1968 , in honor of the Tết holiday . However , on January 30 , 1968 , North Vietnam launched the Tet Offensive . Because over half of the ARVN forces were on leave for the holiday , the Offensive caught many off guard and unprepared to fight .
John F . " Jack " Hasey John Freeman " Jack " Hasey ( 3 November 1916 – May 9 , 2005 ) was an American captain in the French Foreign Legion during World War II and a senior operations officer with the CIA afterwards . Hasey was one of only four Americans , including Dwight D . Eisenhower , to have been named a Companion of the Ordre de la Libération , France ' s highest World War II honor . History . Birth . Hasey was born in Brockton , Massachusetts in 1916 . In 1936 , Hasey headed to France , where he intended to study at the Sorbonne . Hasey , a Columbia University graduate , instead decided to become a salesman for the French jeweler Cartier . Military career . When the Russo - Finnish War broke out in 1939 , Hasey , along with other Americans , formed an ambulance unit and headed to the war front to help the Finns . Later , some time in the 1950s , Finland awarded him the Liberty Cross . After the war , and having recovered from a wound to his arm , Hasey planned to return to his work at Cartier . With the German invasion of Western Europe , Hasey promptly volunteered to join the Free French Forces led by General Charles de Gaulle . During fighting around Damascus , Syria on June 20 , 1941 , Hasey ' s right jaw and larynx were shot away by enemy machine gun fire . He was decorated by de Gaulle as " the first American to shed blood for the liberation of France . " After his recovery , Hasey became a liaison between de Gaulle and Eisenhower . During 1942 , he co - wrote a book , " Yankee Fighter : The Story of an American in the Free French Foreign Legion " with Joseph F Dinneen . In August 1943 , he became an aide - de - camp on the staff of General Marie Pierre Koenig , and remained with Koenig during his term as military Governor of Paris , August 1944 . Post - War . In 1950 , he joined the CIA and worked in 17 countries until his retirement in 1974 . In 1996 , French President Jacques Chirac named Hasey an officer in the Légion d ' honneur . On May 9 , 2005 , Hasey died at age 88 from complications after a stroke .
Larry S . Pierce Larry Stanley Pierce ( July 6 , 1941 – September 20 , 1965 ) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military ' s highest decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his actions in the Vietnam War . Biography . Born in Wewoka , Oklahoma , Pierce ' s family moved to California when he was young and he was raised there in the city of Taft . He and his wife Verlin had three children : a daughter , Teresa , and two sons , Kelly and Greggory . Pierce joined the Army from Fresno , California in 1961 , and by September 20 , 1965 , was serving as a sergeant in the Headquarters and Headquarters Company of the 1st Battalion ( Airborne ) , 503rd Infantry Regiment , 173rd Airborne Brigade . On that day , near Ben Cat in the central highlands of South Vietnam , Pierce smothered the blast of an anti - personnel mine with his body , sacrificing his life to protect his fellow soldiers . For his actions , he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor on February 24 , 1966 , and promoted to staff sergeant . The medal was formally presented to his family by President Lyndon B . Johnson during a ceremony at the White House . Pierce was buried at Wasco Memorial Park in Wasco , California , where his wife and children were living at the time of his death . Medal of Honor citation . Sergeant Pierce ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of duty . Sgt . Pierce was serving as squad leader in a reconnaissance platoon when his patrol was ambushed by hostile forces . Through his inspiring leadership and personal courage , the squad succeeded in eliminating an enemy machinegun and routing the opposing force . While pursuing the fleeing enemy , the squad came upon a dirt road and , as the main body of his men entered the road , Sgt . Pierce discovered an antipersonnel mine emplaced in the road bed . Realizing that the mine could destroy the majority of his squad , Sgt . Pierce saved the lives of his men at the sacrifice of his life by throwing himself directly onto the mine as it exploded . Through his indomitable courage , complete disregard for his safety , and profound concern for his fellow soldiers , he averted loss of life and injury to the members of his squad . Sgt . Pierce ' s extraordinary heroism , at the cost of his life , are in the highest traditions of the U . S . Army and reflect great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of his country . Honors . On February 6 , 2008 , the post office in Taft was renamed the " Larry S . Pierce Post Office " in his honor . A portion of California State Route 46 which runs through Wasco was designated the " Staff Sgt . Larry S . Pierce Memorial Highway " in 2009 .
Jorge Carcagno Jorge Raúl Carcagno ( December 22 , 1917 – 1983 ) was an Argentine General . He served as commander - in - chief of the Argentine Army and de facto Federal Interventor of Córdoba , Argentina from June 16 , 1969 to July 5 , 1969 , shortly after the period of civil unrest known as the Cordobazo . Carcagno was appointed to govern Córdoba by the military government of General Juan Carlos Onganía . He continued as a senior military figure and in the first democratic government of Héctor Cámpora in 1973 he served as commander - in - chief of the Army , being replaced later that year by President Juan Perón . In those months , Carcagno had initiated the ' Dorrego Operation ' , which sought to build bridges between the state and the politicised and militant youth movements .
Château de Clavières The Château de Clavières was a château in Ayrens , a " commune " in the Cantal " département " in the Auvergne region of France . History . The Château de Clavières burnt down on 25 May 1936 and was left in ruins , which after the recent sale of the site , are no longer accessible . It was owned in the 19th and early 20th centuries by the Duc de la Salle de Rochemaure , a félibrige writer .
USS O ' Toole ( DE - 527 ) USS " O ' Toole " ( DE - 527 ) was an of the United States Navy during World War II . She was sent off into dangerous North Atlantic Ocean waters to protect convoys and other ships from German submarines and fighter aircraft . She performed escort and anti - submarine operations in battle areas before sailing home victorious at the end of the conflict . She was named after John Albert O ' Toole who was awarded the Navy Cross after being killed in a North Africa Naval Operation . The " O ' Toole " was laid down at the Boston Navy Yard on 25 September 1943 ; launched on 2 November 1943 ; sponsored by Mrs . John A . O ' Toole , and commissioned on 22 January 1944 , Lt . Comdr . J . G . Enzensperger , Jr . in command . World War II North Atlantic operations . Following shakedown off Bermuda , " O ' Toole " served as a training ship for the Fleet Sound School , Key West , Florida . Detached on 15 July , she sailed north to Casco Bay , thence proceeded south to Norfolk , Virginia , to escort to Recife , Brazil . Escorting on the return voyage , she arrived at Norfolk , on 25 August , and continued on to New York where she joined CortDiv 80 for transatlantic convoy duty , with Lt . Comdr . V . S . Mauldin in command . On 9 September , " O ' Toole " stood out of New York Harbor on her first escort of convoy mission . Acting as communication liaison ship between Commander , Task Group 27 . 5 and convoy NY 119 , she shepherded the small craft convoy to the Azores , thence to Falmouth , England , arriving on 18 October . On 8 November she departed for Reykjavík as escort to . From Iceland she proceeded to Norfolk , Virginia , and New York , where she rejoined CortDiv 80 . In mid - December the escort sailed with convoy UGS 64 for North Africa , returning on 23 January 1945 . Completing another Mediterranean run in April , she was en route home from Algeria when the war in Europe ended . End - of - War activity . Arriving at New York on 23 May , she operated off the New England coast until mid - July when she proceeded to Miami , Florida , for a brief tour as school ship . In September , she moved north , reporting for inactivation at Charleston , South Carolina , on the 10th . Her final commander was Lt . Comdr . Lanson B . Ditto . Decommissioned at Charleston on 18 October , she was struck from the Navy List on 1 November , and scrapped in March 1946 .
Antoine - Jean - Marie Thévenard Antoine Jean Marie Thévenard ( 7 December 1733 , Saint - Malo - 9 February 1815 , Paris ) was a French politician and vice admiral . He served in the French ruling regimes of Louis XVI , those of the Revolution , Napoleon I and Louis XVIII , and is buried at the Panthéon de Paris . His son Antoine - René Thévenard , " capitaine de vaisseau " , was killed at the Battle of Aboukir whilst commanding the 74 - gun " Aquilon " . Career . Thévenard was born to Antoine Thévenard , a senior officer in the merchant navy , and Jeanne Moinet . He began sailing as a lieutenant in 1747 on merchantmen captained by his father , and went on to sail for the Compagnie des Indes . Aged 12 he embarked on a Compagnie des Indes ship and fought in several battles . He became a lieutenant in 1754 and destroyed the English establishments on the Newfoundland coast and took part in the pirate François Thurot ' s expedition to Ireland ( 1759 ) . He earned the rank of Capitaine de vaisseau in the Compagnie des Indes in 1764 , and earned his first command of an East Indianer in 1768 . Thévenard enlisted in the French Royal Navy in 1770 , where his rank in the Compagnie des Indes earned him the rank of Commander . He was also made a Knight in the Order of Saint Louis and rose to Captain in 1773 , commanded the Lorient fleet from 1779 , was promoted to Brigadeer of the naval armies in 1784 , and eventually to " Chef d ' escadre " in 1783 . In May 1791 , Thévenard replaced Fleurieu as ministre de la Marine under Louis XVI , but resigned in September 1791 , fallen out of favour because of his political opinions against the French Revolution . Promoted Vice - amiral in 1793 , he commanded the fleets at Brest , then Toulon , then Rochefort , and became Préfet maritime of Lorient then Toulon in 1801 , where he remained until 1815 . In October 1799 , Thévenard presided the court - martial of Rear - Admiral Perrée , to examin the events of the Action of 18 June 1799 , in which he had lost his ships . He similarly presided the court - martial following the capture of the " Guillaume Tell " in 1800 , and the enquiry on the conduct of Rear - Admiral Dumanoir le Pelley at the Battle of Trafalgar . In 1809 , he investigated the capitulation of Flessingen . On 5 February 1810 he was made a comte d ' Empire and member of the Sénat conservateur . In this capacity , he voted the downfall of Napoléon in 1814 , which earned him a nomination at the Chambre des Pairs by Louis XVIII after the Bourbon Restoration in 1814 . On 27 December 1814 , he was promoted to Commandeur in the Order of Saint - Louis . Thévenard died on 9 February 1815 and He was buried in the Panthéon . Honours . Works . All the above were later re - printed in four volumes as " Mémoires relatifs à la marine " .