naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Reginald Brabazon , 13th Earl of Meath Brigadier - General Reginald Le Normand Brabazon , 13th Earl of Meath CBE , DL ( 24 November 1869 – 10 March 1949 ) , known as Lord Ardee from 1887 to 1929 , was an Anglo - Irish soldier . Brabazon was the eldest son of Reginald Brabazon , 12th Earl of Meath and Lady Mary Jane Maitland . He married Lady Aileen May Wyndham - Quin , daughter of Wyndham Thomas Wyndham - Quin , 4th Earl of Dunraven and Florence Elizabeth Kerr , on 12 February 1908 at the Guards Chapel , Wellington Barracks . Educated at Wellington College he was commissioned in the Grenadier Guards in 1889 . He served in the Second Boer War from 1899 – 1902 and was decorated with the Queens Medal , three clasps , and the King ' s Medal , two clasps . It was during this period that he conceived of his version of a water clock . He served again in the First World War , and was gassed in 1918 . At the conclusion of his service , he had attained the rank of Brigadier General . His other vocation was gardening , and indeed the gardens at Killruddery the family estate now figure more highly in tourist books than the house itself . He was made a CBE in 1919 and died on 10 March 1949 aged 79 at Killruddery .
Bizerte - Sidi Ahmed Air Base Bizerte - Sidi Ahmed Air Base is a Tunisian Air Force base located approximately 7 km west of Menzel Abderhaman , and 9 km west - southwest of Bizerte , Units stationed at the base are : World War II . During World War II it was used by the United States Army Air Force Twelfth Air Force during the North African Campaign . It was known as Bizerte Airfield . It was a heavy bomber airfield used by B - 17 Flying Fortress strategic bombers of the 2d Bombardment Group , between 2 and 9 December 1943 .
AGM - 12 Bullpup The AGM - 12 Bullpup is an air - to - ground missile which was used on the A - 4 Skyhawk , A - 6 Intruder , F - 105 Thunderchief and F - 4 Phantom among others . It has been superseded by more advanced weapons , notably the AGM - 62 Walleye and AGM - 65 Maverick . Design . The Bullpup was the first mass - produced air - surface command guided missile , first deployed by the United States Navy in 1959 as the ASM - N - 7 , until it was redesignated the AGM - 12B in 1962 . It was developed as a result of experiences in the Korean War where US airpower had great difficulty in destroying targets which required precise aiming and were often heavily defended , such as bridges . Although they could hit targets fairly accurately , pilots found that the warhead of the AGM - 12 was not very effective against the massive concrete structures of large bridges in North Vietnam . However , in at least one specific instance , the Bullpup proved its value when a pilot guided one into the cave entrance of a large ammunition dump dug into a mountain . Previous attacks with conventional , unguided ( " dumb " ) bombs had been ineffective against the mountain surface , but when the Bullpup missile entered the cave and detonated , it set off a huge secondary explosion of the stored ammunition . Operation . The Bullpup had a Manual Command Line Of Sight guidance system with roll - stabilization . In flight the pilot or weapons operator tracked the Bullpup by watching a flare on the back of the missile and used a control joystick to steer it toward the target using radio signals . It was initially powered by a solid fuel rocket motor , and carried a 250 lb ( 110 kg ) warhead . After launching the Bullpup , best accuracy was maintained by continuing to fly the same track , so that the pilot could sight down the smoke trail and steer the missile from directly behind as much as possible . Unfortunately , one problem quickly discovered by pilots in Vietnam was that gunners on the ground could simply fire at the smoke trail of the missile ' s flare and have a fairly good chance of hitting the aircraft that had launched — and was still guiding — the missile . Thus , to try to protect their own aircraft , the pilot would " jig " slightly off of the missile ' s path and hopefully avoid the anti - aircraft fire . Variants . Later versions of the missile included upgrades such as a larger 1000 lb ( 450 kg ) warhead , improved rocket motors , and improved guidance - the latter originally developed as part of the GAM - 79 White Lance project for an improved , enlarged Bullpup for the US Air Force - and , in one late version , the ability to carry a nuclear warhead , also pioneered as part of the GAM - 79 project . The weapon was phased out of US service in the 1970s but was still used by other countries much later . Some militaries currently still use some as inert practice weapons . Survivors . Below is a list of museums which have a Bullpup missile in their collection :
Tsutsui Sadatsugu At the death of Junkei in 1584 , he was relocated by Toyotomi Hideyoshi to Iga Province , where he built the Iga Ueno Castle . In 1608 , however , he was removed from his position by the Tokugawa shogunate , in an accusation of sloppy governance . In addition , the Tsutsui clan was forcefully abolished . The castle of Iga Ueno was accordingly taken over by Tōdō Takatora .
No . 586 Squadron RAF No . 586 Squadron RAF was a proposed electronic warfare squadron of the Royal Air Force during the Second World War . History . The squadron was formed on paper on 10 December 1943 . It was going to be an electronic warfare unit flying the Boeing Fortress Mk . II . It was decided to use 214 Squadron in this role and the squadron creation was cancelled on 30 December 1943 , without it ever having any aircraft or personnel .
INS Sukanya ( P50 ) INS Sukanya is the lead vessel of the Sukanya class patrol vessel s of the Indian Navy . In Hindu mythology , Sukanya was the daughter of Shryayati , son of Vaivasvata Manu and the wife of the great sage Chyavana . History . On 31 August 1989 , INS Sukanya was commissioned into service . In 2006 , INS Sukanya served as the Presidential yacht for the 2006 Naval Fleet Review . In February 2010 , INS Sukanya escorted Maldivian Coast Guard Vessel Huravee home by way of Colombo , Sri Lanka . Huravee was returning home after a refit in India . On 20 and 24 September 2011 , pirates , in the Gulf of Aden attempted to approach vessels being escorted by INS Sukanya . The attack was warded off and the pirates disarmed by a team of marine commandos . Navy officials seized three rifles , eight magazines and about 320 rounds of ammunition from the pirate boat with 14 pirates . Ladders and grapnels used by pirates to board merchant vessels were recovered . The boat was carrying a large quantity of fuel and LPG cylinders , in addition to communication and navigation equipment . This is the fourth time INS Sukanya has thwarted a pirate attack in the Gulf of Aden . INS Sukanya thwarted piracy attempts near the Gulf of Aden on 11 November 2011 .
Forbes Museum of Tangier Forbes Museum of Tangier was a museum founded by the American publisher of " Forbes Magazine " , Malcolm Forbes , in Tangier , Morocco . The museum had been located in Malcolm Forbes ' " Palais Mendoub " , a property located on the Marshan in Tangier , and had a collection of a total of 115 , 000 models of lead soldiers . These figures re - enacted the major battles of history ; from Waterloo to Dien Bien Phû , realistically recreated with lighting and sound effects . Entire armies stood on guard in the showcases , while in the garden , 600 statuettes bear silent homage to the Battle of Three Kings . After Forbes ' death in 1990 , the property was put up for sale by the children and is now owned by the government of Morocco as a residence for visiting dignitaries . The Forbes Museum was chosen for the villain ' s lair for the 15th James Bond Film The Living Daylights 1987 starring Timothy Dalton . < br > < br >
USS Rainier ( 1917 ) The first USS " Rainier " was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 - 1919 . " Rainier " , originally named Patrol and then Angel , was built as a civilian schooner in 1917 at Portland , Oregon . The U . S . Navy purchased her on 7 June 1917 for use as a patrol vessel during World War I . She was commissioned on 30 July 1917 at Mare Island Navy Yard at Vallejo , California , as USS " Rainier " . She never received a section patrol ( SP ) number . Service history . Attached to Division 2 , United States Pacific Fleet , " Rainier " was assigned to the Mexican Patrol . She operated off Southern California and Mexicos Baja California for the rest of World War I and until 1 March 1919 . " Rainier " was decommissioned on 28 May 1919 at Mare Island Navy Yard and was stricken from the Navy List on 8 September 1919 . She was sold to E . W . Cullen of Alameda , California , on 5 August 1921 .
John Schnitzer Sergeant John P . Schnitzer ( 1854 – October 26 , 1904 ) was an American soldier and wagoner in the U . S . Army who served with both the 23rd U . S . Infantry and 6th U . S . Cavalry in the New Mexico Territory during the Apache Wars . He was awarded the Medal of Honor , along with First Lieutenant Wilber Wilder , for rescuing a fellow soldier under heavy fire while fighting the Apache at Horseshoe Canyon on April 23 , 1882 , which he received fourteen years later . Biography . John P . Schnitzer was born in Kempten , Bavaria in 1854 . He later emigrated to the United States and lived in New York City , New York until enlisting in the United States Army in the 1880s . Taking part in the military campaigns against the Plains Indians , he saw considerable action with the 4th U . S . Cavalry , in which he was also a wagoneer for Troop G , during the Apache Wars in the New Mexico Territory . On April 23 , 1882 , his patrol came under attack by a hostile band of Apache Indians at Horseshoe Canyon . When one of his comrades , Private Edward Leonard , was wounded in the fight he and First Lieutenant Wilber Wilder risked their lives under heavy enemy fire to rescue him . Both men were awarded the Medal of Honor for their actions , Schnitzer being awarded his fourteen years after the incident . On June 8 , 1885 , while serving with the 23rd U . S . Infantry Regiment , Schnitzer was again cited for heroism in a battle with the Chiricahua Apache in Guadeloupe Canyon on the New Mexico - Arizona territorial border . He and several other members of the 23rd Infantry ' s H Company were attacked while guarding a U . S . Army supply train . Three men were killed in the fighting and the Apache succeeded in seizing much ammunition and army rations . Schnitzer managed to escape carrying his mortally wounded sergeant out of the canyon while " under heavy fire within a short distance of the hostile Indians concealed in the rocks " . Schnitzer remained in the New Mexico Territory until his death at Fort Bayard on October 26 , 1904 , at the age 50 . Some sources list his date of death as 1906 , although the former date is on his tombstone . He and fellow Apache War veteran Alonzo Bowman are the only two MOH recipients buried at Fort Bayard National Cemetery . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Wagoner , Troop G , 4th U . S . Cavalry . Place and date : At Horseshoe Canyon , N . Mex . , 23 April 1882 . Entered service at : - - . Birth : Bavaria . Date of issue : 17 August 1896 . Citation : Assisted , under a heavy fire , to rescue a wounded comrade .
Battle of Lucka The Battle of Lucka occurred on 31 May 1307 near the village of Lucka . The settlement was first mentioned in 1320 , but had already existed for around 700 years before that . Lucka is located in the Altenburger Land district of Thuringia . The battle was fought between the German king Albert I of the Habsburg dynasty and the Margrave Friedrich I of Meissen from the House of Wettin over the disputed ownership of the decedent estates left by Henry III the Illustrious , margrave of Meissen and Lusatia and Landgrave of Thuringia . Within the disorder of the Great Interregnum after the end of the Hohenstaufen rule , Henry in 1261 had established the Margraviate of Landsberg in western Lusatia for his younger son Dietrich , however without any royal authorization . Dietrich of Landsberg himself left one son , Frederick Tuta , who also inherited the Lusatian march upon Henry ' s death in 1288 , while his uncle Albert II the Degenerate at first retained Meissen and Thuringia . Shortly afterwards he sold Meissen to his nephew Frederick Tuta , who then had united most of the Wettin lands under his rule , but died without heirs in 1291 . Frederick I of Meissen , eldest son of Albert II , and his younger brother Dietrich IV claimed Frederick Tuta ' s territories , which met with opposition not only from their father Albert II but also from King Adolf of Germany , who regarded them as reverted fiefs . In 1294 Albert II sold Thuringia to King Adolf , again facing fierce protest of his sons who felt deprived of their heritage . After a feud with their father they were able to take Wettin lands including Thuringia upon King Adolf ' s deposition in 1298 . The long - term dispute continued under Adolf ' s successor King Albert I of Habsburg , who tried to get the possession of the " reverted " Wettin lands and in 1307 started a campaign against Frederick I . Their troops met at Lucka , where the royal army fought under the command of Burgrave Frederick IV of Hohenzollern , but was finally defeated . This victory guaranteed the continuation of the House of Wettin . Today , the citizens of Lucka believe that their city received its town charter as a result of this victory .
No . 280 Squadron RAF No . 280 Squadron was a Royal Air Force air - sea rescue squadron during the second world war . History . No . 280 Squadron was formed at RAF Thorney Island , England on the 10 December 1941 as an air - sea rescue squadron . The squadron was equipped with the Avro Anson and was responsible for air - sea rescue along the south coast of England and East Anglia . The squadron re - equipped with the Vickers Warwick in October 1943 . At the end of the Second World War the squadron disbanded at RAF Thornaby on 21 June 1946 .
Cupar Muir Cupar Muir is a small settlement consisting of a few roads and around 35 houses . It is situated beside the town of Cupar in Fife . Scottish Reformation . John Knox and Robert Lindsay of Pitscottie described a confrontation during the Scottish Reformation at Coupar Muir in June 1559 . The Protestant Lords of the Congregation opposed the French troops of Mary of Guise commanded by Henri Cleutin and a Scottish force led by James Hamilton , Duke of Châtellerault . Following the Reformation riots at Perth , the French troops were marching towards St . Andrews from Falkand . On 13 June a Protestant force of 3 , 000 assembled at Coupar Muir to prevent the French reaching Cupar . The Protestants were led by the half - brother of Mary , Queen of Scots , Lord James , Lord Ruthven , the Earl of Rothes , the Lothian lairds of Ormiston , Calder , Haltoun , Restalrig , and Colstoun , with men from Dundee , St . Andrews and Coupar . Knox wrote it seemed as if " men had rained from the clouds . " Master James Hamilton ( Halyburton ) , Provost of Dundee , chose their position on the Muir to give the best advantage with their guns . The French advanced within a mile , keeping the Eden stream between them and the Protestant force . Cleutin and the Duke rode to Tarvit Hill . John , Lord Lindsay , ( or Patrick , Master of Lindsay ) , and Patrick Hepburn of Wauchton came from the Duke or the Regent to treat with the Protestants . A truce of eight days was made and signed at " Garlabank " by Lord James and Cleutin . Robert Lindsay of Pitscottie supplies dialogue for the negotiation , giving Lindsay a lengthy and persuasive speech to the French commanders Cleutin , De la Chapelle , and Sarlabous that brokered the peace ; " Ye are strangers , lose not the hearts of Scottish - men , neither procure the nobility of Scotland to turn enemies to the King of France , who are now his friends , . . . Likewise it is an old Scottish proverb ; I will suffer my friend to need , but I cannot see him bleed . "
S6 NBC Respirator The S6 NBC Respirator was the protective gas mask issued to the British armed forces . It was developed in the 1950s and used from the 1960s up until the introduction of the ( now out of service ) S10 in 1986 , after which it was withdrawn from service History . The S6 was developed by the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory , Porton Down from the 1950s and manufactured by the Birmingham & Leyland Rubber Company . Although made obsolete by the introduction of the S10 , production of the S6 continued in Turkey after the adoption of the new mask by British forces . During the widely documented Iranian Embassy Siege of 1980 , the S6 is the mask seen being worn by SAS troops . The Turkish army adopted the S6 in 1991 with the name SR10 . SR10 and its newer version SR10 - ST ( With drinking tube system ) is still used by Turkey . Specifications . The S6 features an innovative air seal around the inside of the face piece to improve the fit and comfort of the mask ; the pressure inside the seal can be adjusted by means of a tap inside the nose cup . The mask could also be made to benefit left - handed people , where the filter canister is positioned on the right of the face mask instead of the left .
Diego Hurtado de Mendoza , 1st Count of Melito Diego Hurtado de Mendoza ( in full , ) ( 1468 – 1536 ) was a Castilian general and administrator . He served in the Italian Wars , and was later appointed Viceroy of Valencia where he fought the rebel " Germanies " in the Revolt of the Brotherhoods . Early life . Diego was the second son of Cardinal Pedro González de Mendoza and Mencia de Lemos , making him a member of the powerful Mendoza family . As Cardinal Mendoza was already a Cardinal , Diego was born out of wedlock . He was born and raised in the castle of Manzanares el Real . Italian wars . He joined the army and fought in the Granada War . After it completed in 1492 , Mendoza advanced in rank and served in the Second Italian war , where he distinguished himself serving under Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba , " " el Gran Capitán " . " He played an important role in the Battle of Ruvo and in the taking of Melito in the Kingdom of Naples , for which he was appointed Count of Mélito in 1506 . As viceroy of Valencia . In 1520 , he was appointed Viceroy of Valencia . Valencia was at the time unsettled by plague and flood , and the " germanies " ( guilds ) were taking control of the city of Valencia from the weak royal government there . Mendoza , a Castilian , was not well - received , and he provoked the " Germanies " by siding with the nobility and refusing to seat lawfully - elected representatives from the populace that favored the " Germanies " . The viceroy ' s palace was attacked , and only barely held out after two hours assault . Mendoza and the government fled into the countryside , and the open warfare phase of the Revolt of the Brotherhoods began . Mendoza was initially defeated by the agermanats at the Battle of Gandia in June 1521 , but royalist troops triumphed elsewhere , and he eventually returned with reinforcements into the city of Valencia in November 1521 . He acted with moderation against the defeated rebels , but the arrival in 1523 of the new Viceroy Germaine of Foix , widow of Ferdinand of Aragon , saw the punishment of the rebels intensify . Diego was married to Ana de la Cerda y Castro , granddaughter of Gastón de la Cerda , 4th Count of Medinaceli . He died in Toledo in 1536 .
West Nile Bank Front The West Nile Bank Front ( WNBF ) was a rebel armed force in Uganda under the command of Juma Oris . The WNBF began a campaign against President Yoweri Museveni in 1995 . It appears to have been a West Nile offshoot of the Uganda People ' s Democratic Army and recruited primarily in Koboko County , Arua and Obongi , Moyo . It was active up through the end of the First Congo War in 1997 , fighting from Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo against the Uganda People ' s Defense Force . The WNBF worked at destabilizing northern Uganda . It was responsible for many kidnappings and violent raids , and had similar goals and tactics to the Lord ' s Resistance Army . While it had initially recruited with promises of generous pay , which proved to be false , it eventually turned to forced recruitment to replenish its ranks . The brutal tactics of the WNBF , including the laying of landmines , made it lose popular support in the region . They were in competition for popular support with the rebel Uganda National Rescue Front II that was operating in the same region simultaneously . The fortunes of the WNBF did not really change until UPDF Major General Katumba Wamala arrived in 1996 and initiated a policy of civil - military cooperation . He has stated : By working through local and traditional authority structures and enforcing a measured approach to the counter - insurgency , Wamala earned the trust of much of the populace and was able to arrange for numerous rebels to return to their former lives . This diplomatic initiative was coupled by military pressure upon WNBF bases in Southern Sudan by the Ugandan - backed Sudan People ' s Liberation Army . The last WNBF bases in Sudan were destroyed at a major battle at Kaya in which the SPLA , UPDF and several Congolese armed groups took part , though some former members joined small rebel movements based in the DRC . By 1998 the WNBF as a group was no longer capable of significant activity .
13th Continental Regiment The 13th Continental Regiment , also known as Read ' s Regiment , was raised April 23 , 1775 as a Massachusetts militia regiment at Cambridge , Massachusetts under Joseph Read . The regiment would join the Continental Army in June 1775 . The regiment saw action during the Siege of Boston , the New York Campaign and the Battle of Trenton . The regiment was disbanded on January 1 , 1777 at Morristown , New Jersey .