naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
R - 905 The R - 905 is a Microwave transmission station that is used in the Swiss Army . Roughly speaking , this directional station consists of a transmitting and receiving device ( SE R - 905 ) - in which also the antenna reflector is integrated - the operator terminal ( BT ) - a handset with keypad and LCD - and a supply equipment ( SA 95 / 1 ) . Add to that a 24 - V battery , a tripod with guy ropes , a camouflage net , a cable reel and come with a RCD earth stake . This is all worn separately , but together weighs about 230 kg . Over a maximum of 4 km of Optical fiber cable ( OFC ) a Parabolic antenna " Bündelschlüsselgerät " ( BSG 93 ) is connected to the SE . The optical signal has a user Bit rate of either 2 or 8 MiBit . The frequency range is from 14 . 64 to 15 . 21 GHz , with a frequency difference of at least 150 MHz . The maximum range is about 35 km . The range can be increase by using up to two R - 905 as relay stations . A relay station consists of two R - 905 , which are connected to an optical fiber . Over an unencrypted service channel that is multiplexed to the utility and remote control signals can be telephoned with the other operators of the BSG93s and the SEs .
Charles W . Anderson Charles W . Anderson ( born George Pforr from March 15 , 1844 – February 25 , 1916 ) was an American soldier who received the Medal of Honor for valor during the American Civil War . The Charles W . Anderson Loop was named in his honour . Biography . Anderson was born George Pforr on March 15 , 1844 in Baltimore , Louisiana . He joined the US Army in February 1864 and served in the Civil War as a private in Company K , 1st New York ( Lincoln ) Volunteer Cavalry under the name " Charles W . Anderson " . When the war ended , he joined the 3rd Cavalry Regiment , and continued serving until April 1878 , when he settled in Staunton , Virginia . He died on February 25 , 1916 at the age of 71 . He was buried in Thornrose Cemetery in Staunton , Virginia . Medal of Honor citation . Citation : The President of the United States of America , in the name of Congress , takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Private Charles W . Anderson , United States Army , for extraordinary heroism on 2 March 1865 , while serving with 1st New York Cavalry ( Lincoln ) , in action at New Orleans , Louisiana , for the capture of unknown Confederate flag .
Patrick Dougherty ( Medal of Honor ) Patrick Dougherty ( born 1844 , date of death unknown ) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U . S . military ' s highest decoration , the Medal of Honor , for his actions at the Battle of Mobile Bay . Born in 1844 in Ireland , Dougherty immigrated to the United States and was living in New York when he joined the U . S . Navy . He served during the Civil War as a landsman on the . At the Battle of Mobile Bay on August 5 , 1864 , " Lackawanna " engaged the at close range and the powder boy at the gun Dougherty was manning became a casualty . Dougherty voluntarily took over the powder boy ' s duties , supplying gunpowder to his artillery piece throughout the battle . For this action , he was awarded the Medal of Honor four months later , on December 31 , 1864 . Dougherty ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : As a landsman on board the U . S . S . " Lackawanna " , Dougherty acted gallantly without orders when the powder boy at his gun was disabled under the heavy enemy fire , and maintained a supply of powder throughout the prolonged action . Dougherty also aided in the attacks on Fort Morgan and in the capture of the prize ram " Tennessee " .
Involuntary Foreign Service Tour Extension An Involuntary Foreign Service Tour Extension ( IFSTE ) is a procedure of the United States Army . It is submitted by a soldier ’ s chain of command . Reasons include , but are not limited to , the following : to meet critical operational requirements ; when a soldier is assigned to a unit which will deactivate or be reassigned ; when a selected school date does not reasonably coincide with their Date Eligible for Return from Overseas ( DEROS ) ; completion of a military / foreign investigation and completion of administrative actions . Examples of administrative actions are : soldiers undergoing separation processing , MMRB , MEB , and / or PEB processing , compliance with host - country customs and regulations , or non - judicial punishment , court - martial , and so on .
Claus Helberg Claus Helberg ( 31 January 1919 – 6 March 2003 ) was a Norwegian resistance fighter and mountain guide . He was a member of Company Linge , a resistance commando unit that was best known for carrying out Norwegian heavy water sabotage during World War II . After the war , he worked for the Norwegian Mountain Touring Association until his retirement in 1982 . While volunteering with the Association after his retirement , he helped guide several members of the Scandinavian royalty . According to the " New York Times " , " [ he was ] the favorite mountain guide of Scandinavian royalty . . . " These clients included Queen Sonja and Queen Margrethe . Early life . He was born in Rjukan on 31 January 1919 . As a child , he spent much time on the mountains around Rjukan . In 1938 , he started working for a touring organization that wanted to make the mountains less forbidding for visitors . World War II . He escaped Norway with 400 other Norwegians in January 1942 and arrived in the United Kingdom . Once there , he started commando training with other Norwegians refugees . Nine months later in October 1942 , he parachuted , along with four other Norwegians , into the Rjukan region . Helberg , along with his team code - named " Swallow " , were to help guide a British commando team to blow the local power plant Vemork hydroelectric . This plant could have been used to develop heavy water , which could have been used to help Germany develop an atomic bomb . However , the British mission ended in failure . Rather than being pulled out , the team stayed during the winter while a new unit was trained to attack the plant . After Operation Gunnerside , team Swallow stayed in place to monitor developments within the plant . However , Helberg was found out by a German soldier who doggedly pursued him as he skied away . After skiing for hours , an exchange of shots occurred between Helberg and the soldier ; the latter was wounded and Helberg , though exhausted , finally got away from the patrol . Because it had gotten darker , he skied off a cliff and broke his arm . He continued to ski for another twelve miles and avoided yet another patrol of German soldiers near Mogen . After receiving help from Norwegians in Mogen and Rauland , he went to the Germans and was able to convince them that he had broken his arm while working for the Germans searching the Hardanger Plateau for the saboteurs . The soldiers believed his story and took him to the German field doctor , and then on to Dalen . Then he went to a hotel and was able to get a room . Soon after he arrived , Josef Terboven , commissioner of occupied Norway , arrived at the same hotel and demanded that a local woman have dinner with him . She refused , and Terboven ordered that everyone in the hotel be arrested and sent off to Grini concentration camp for questioning and possible internment . Helberg knew that if he was arrested and his identity as a resistance fighter discovered he would be executed . He jumped out of the bus that was being used to transport everyone from the hotel to the camp . As a result of the jump he re - injured his arm , but was able to escape .
Gildonic revolt The Gildonic revolt was a rebellion in the year 398 led by " Comes " Gildo against Roman Emperor Honorius . The revolt was subdued by Flavius Stilicho , the " magister militum " of the Western Roman empire . Background . Gildo , Moor by birth , received in 386 as reward for his military merits from general Theodosius the Elder , father to Emperor Theodosius I , an appointment as " Comes Africae " and " Magister utriusque militiae per Africam " . He ruled the province as a bloodthirsty , cruel tyrant from 386 until his death in 398 . This province was , after the loss of Ancient Egypt to the Eastern Roman empire , designated as the granary of Rome . Incited by the political machinations of the eunuch Eutropius , Gildo seriously entertained the notion of joining the Eastern Roman empire , which led to civil turmoil in Rome for fear of possible food shortages . Stilicho used complaints made by inhabitants of the province regarding Gildo ' s crimes to persuade the Senate to declare him " enemy of the State " and start a war against him . The war in Africa . Stilicho sent the brother of Gildo , Mascezel , together with some 5 , 000 Gallic veterans , to North Africa . Gibbon reports the units that formed the expeditionary force consisted of men from units whose names carried long histories of service to Rome : The loyalist army was countered by a force of some 70 , 000 , consisting of the Roman legion s already present in Africa , complemented with a huge cavalry of mercenaries from Gaetulia and Ethiopia . As Mascezel approached with offers of peace , he first encountered the standardbearer of one of the African legions . When he refused to yield , Mascezel struck him on the arm with his sword . As a result the standard - bearer lowered the standard , which was incorrectly perceived by the troops as a sign of submission . All other standard - bearers of the frontline followed the example , and the disaffected cohort s turned against Gildo and began shouting the name of their new commander . The berbers mercenaries were amazed at the disloyalty of their Roman allies and took to a tumultuous flight . Aftermath . The honour of an easy and almost bloodless victory fell to Mascezel , while Gildo tried to flee in a small boat , hoping to reach the friendly shores of the Eastern Roman empire . However , unfavourable winds drove the vessel back to the harbour of Tabraca , where the inhabitants were eager to display their new loyalty by throwing Gildo in the dungeons . To avoid the revenge of his brother ( Gildo had the two sons of Mascezel murdered ) , Gildo committed suicide by hanging . Mascezel died shortly after his brother . On his triumphant return to the Roman court in Milan , Stilicho received him with much ceremony and jealousy . He drowned when he , in the company of Stilicho , crossed a bridge and fell in the water , either by accident , or pushed on orders of Stilicho .
Gerhard Schacht Gerhard Schacht ( 6 April 1916 – 7 February 1972 ) was a highly decorated Major i . G . in the Fallschirmjäger during World War II and an Oberst in the Bundeswehr . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Battle of Long Jawai The Battle of Long Jawai was one of the earliest battles of the Indonesia – Malaysia confrontation . A large Indonesian contingent crossed the border and attacked the outpost at Long Jawai , about fifty miles into Borneo . A small mixed military and paramilitary force was defeated by the Indonesians but British Gurkha reinforcements were put into the jungle between the area and Indonesian Borneo . In a number of ambushes some of the withdrawing Indonesian force were killed . Background . On 25 September 1963 , Captain John Burlingson arrived at the village of Long Jawai , population of 500 , and began setting up defences . His forces consisted of four Gurkha s led by Corporal Tejbahadur Gurung , two Police Field Force troopers , and 21 local ( paramilitary ) Malaysian Border Scouts . However , an Indonesian reaconaissance party had been hiding in one of the village longhouses , and was soon reinforced by a full scale raiding party . The Gurkhas and Malaysians were oblivious to the danger . The Indonesians had moved into this area with 200 men and 300 porters . Battle . On the early morning of 28 September , a Malaysian border scout left his position to visit his sick wife in the village . While in the village , he spotted some Indonesian soldiers and raced back to warn his comrades . Corporal Gurung then rushed to the signallers and told them to call for support . He then grabbed a case of grenades and returned to the hill . As soon as he reached the top , the Indonesians fired 60mm mortars at them . As the signallers were trying to call in support from a school hut , the Indonesians raked the hut with gunfire , killing one Gurkha and one PFF operator . Another PFF operator was wounded , but managed to stagger away back to his comrades . Meanwhile , the forces on the hill received heavy fire , but returned fire and put up a spirited defence . The fighting lasted for several hours . One Gurkha was killed by mortar fire , and another wounded by a bullet to the leg . Five Indonesians were killed . The Malaysian border scouts tried to slip away when they lost spirit . All but one were captured and frogmarched away . The remaining Gurkhas retreated . The Indonesians proceeded to execute 10 of the captured border scouts , plunder the village , and bury their dead . Aftermath . Other Gurkha units were soon airlifted in by helicopter and began attacking stragglers and small units broken off from the main force , all the while hunting for the main force . Helicopters enabled the Gurkhas to deploy ambush parties to likely withdrawal routes in orchestrated action that lasted until the end of October . The tortured bodies of 7 Border Scouts were found . Twenty - six Indonesians were killed when their longboats were caught in an ambush on 1 October , the survivors of that attack were killed in an ambush on 10 October with 2 others being killed in separate ambushes . The battle had proved costly for both sides , with 13 British and Malaysian deaths and 33 Indonesian deaths . The local population lost all trust of the Indonesian after watching the killings of the captured border scouts .
Tatiana Shevtsova Tatiana Shevtsova ( born 1969 ) is a Russian Deputy Minister of Defence and Order of Honour recipient . Biography . Shevtsova was born in 1969 in Kozelsk , USSR . She attended and later graduated from Leningrad Institute of Finance and Economics in 1991 . From that year on she worked as a tax collector for the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation . Since August 4 , 2010 works as Minister of Defence of the Russian Federation under Presidential Decree . Journal Forbes included her to the list of the top richest siloviki of Russia ( 13th place in 2013 )
Samuel Cowan General Sir Samuel Cowan KCB CBE ( born 9 October 1941 ) is a former Quartermaster - General to the Forces . Career . Educated at Lisburn Technology College and the Open University , Cowan was commissioned into the Royal Corps of Signals in 1963 . In 1980 he became Commanding Officer of the Headquarters & Signals Regiment for 2nd Armoured Division . In 1989 he was selected to be Commandant of the Royal Military College of Science and then in 1991 he became Assistant Chief of Defence Staff , Operational Requirements ( Land Systems ) . From 1995 he undertook a tour as Inspector General for Doctrine & Training . He was Quartermaster - General to the Forces from 1996 to 1998 when he became Chief of Defence Logistics . He retired in 2002 . He was an Aide - de - Camp General to the Queen . He was also Colonel Commandant of the Royal Corps of Signals , the Brigade of Gurkhas and of the Army Legal Corps .
Jacques de Rougé du Plessis - Bellière Jacques de Rougé du Plessis - Bellière was a French General ( 1602 – 1654 ) , very close to King Louis XIV and his minister , Mazarin . Jacques de Rougé was Marquis du Plessis - Bellière from 1651 till his death . He married Suzanne , Marquise du Plessis - Bellière , ne de Bruc de Monplaisir .
Jim Bradbury Jim Bradbury ( born 27 February 1937 ) is a British historian specialising in the military history of the Middle Ages . Bradbury lectured in history at Brunel University . Selected works . Collaborations . With Matthew Bennett , Kelly DeVries , Ian Dickie , Phyllis Jestice :
E São Paulo ( 1909 ) The Battleship São Paulo was a battleship of the Brazilian Navy , from the Minas Gerais class . It was the second ship of the fleet to receive this name in honor of the Brazilian state of São Paulo . History . Background . At the beginning of the twentieth century the Navy of Brazil began a program of technological modernization and acquisition of ships , aiming recomplementar and refit the fleet . It found itself obsolete since the end of the Empire ( 1889 ) , among other factors : In accordance with the guidelines of foreign minister , Jose Maria da Silva Paranhos ( Baron of Rio Branco ) , and the navy minister , Julio Cesar de Noronha in 1904 , the government of President Rodrigues Alves commissioned in 1906 in Britain , three large ships battleships " Class Dreadnought , " which , in Brazil , was named " Class Minas Geraes " . However , by diplomatic pressure from Argentina , fearful of naval power in Brazil , and difficulties of financing the purchase of vessels , the initial order of three battleships was reduced to only two of 23 , 500 tons maximum displacement , baptized with the names " Minas Gerais " and " São Paulo " . Built in the shipyard Vickers , Sons & Maxim at Barrow - in - Furness , after the keel was laid ( April 30 of 1907 ) , was launched at sea ( April 19 of 1909 ) and incorporated in June 12 of 1910 . It was its first commander , Captain of Sea and War Francisco Gavião Pereira Pinto , soon replaced by Captain of Sea and War Francisco Marques Pereira de Souza . Operations and activities . On its maiden voyage to Brazil , led the President - elect Marshal Hermes da Fonseca , from Cherbourg to Rio de Janeiro , and assisted in the scale in Lisbon , the Portuguese Republic Day ( October 5 of 1910 ) . In early November 1910 , the two new battleships and cruiser Bahia ( C - 12 ) , participated in the so - called Revolt of the Whip . Both the " Minas Gerais " and the " São Paulo " participated in the bombing of Salvador ( 1912 ) , in the context of so - called policy of bailouts . Later , during the First World War ( 1914 - 1918 ) , worked hard at work patrolling the Brazilian waters . Modernization was seized between 1918 and 1920 , when she received improvements to its weapons systems and propulsion , with the replacement of its old boilers to coal for the engine oil . In the context of the Revolt of 18 at the Copacabana Fort , on July 6 of 1922 , accompanied by the " Minas Geraes " and a destroyer , opened fire on the Fort of Copacabana . During the Second World War in 1942 , was part of the defense system of the port of Recife , in Pernambuco . Was in active service until 1951 , when it was descomissioned . Sank in the Atlantic Ocean en route to be scrapped at the same year .
Arthur Chichester , 4th Baron Templemore Arthur Claud Spencer Chichester , 4th Baron Templemore KCVO , OBE , DSO ( 12 September 1880 ) - ( 2 October 1953 ) was a British soldier and politician . Educated at Harrow and Sandhurst before being commissioned into the Royal Fusiliers in 1900 , he fought in the Boer War and also served in Tibet . By now a Captain , Chichester distinguished himself in the First World War with his service in France and Italy , becoming a Major with the Irish Guards and winning along with many other awards the DSO ( 1918 ) and an OBE ( 1919 ) . In 1924 he succeeded his father as fourth Baron Templemore , and three years later was appointed Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Earl of Onslow as Under - Secretary of State for War and Paymaster General . Lord Templemore was a Lord in Waiting to George V from February to June , 1929 and again between 1931 and 1934 . He was also Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard for eleven years ( 1934 – 1945 ) , and served as Conservative Chief Whip in the House of Lords ( 1940 – 1945 ) . He was appointed KCVO in 1938 . Templemore married Clare Meriel Wingfield , daughter of Mervyn Wingfield , 7th Viscount Powerscourt , in 1911 . He died in 1953 .
Ship Self - Defense System Ship Self - Defense System ( SSDS ) is an integrated weapons system used aboard large U . S . Navy ships , such as supercarriers and various amphibious assault ships , such as s ( LHD ) and Dock landing ship s ( LSD ) . SSDS is an integrated combat direction system ( CDS ) . SSDS follows an open architecture approach and uses existing shipboard radars and weapons systems , integrated under a Commercial off - the - shelf ( COTS ) framework , to provide a cohesive CDS . The first SSDS designs were backfit onto existing US Navy ships . SSDS runs on current generation COTS , PC - based computers and has a core operating system of Linux , offering flexibility due to its COTS and open architecture design . Initial SSDS configurations were installed on LSD amphibious ships and were designated Mk 1 ( Mark One ) . Follow - on designs being installed on aircraft carriers and other amphibious ships are being called Mk 2 , with different modification ( MOD ) numbers denoting the type on each class of ship . Delivered and integrated with SSDS is the AN / USQ - T46 Battle Force Tactical Trainer ( BFTT ) , AN / USQ - T47 Battle Force Electronic Warfare Trainer ( BEWT ) and AN / USQ - T48 Tactical Simulator / Stimulator System ( TSSS ) . BFTT is the Navy ' s premier shipboard combat system training system and brings an integrated single and multi - ship combat system training capability to the SSDS ship .
SM UB - 105 SM " UB - 105 " was a German Type UB III submarine or U - boat in the German Imperial Navy ( ) during World War I . She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 14 January 1918 as SM " UB - 105 " . " UB - 105 " was surrendered to Britain on 16 January 1919 and broken up in Felixtowe in 1922 . Construction . She was built by Blohm & Voss of Hamburg and following just under a year of construction , launched at Hamburg on 7 July 1917 . " UB - 105 " was commissioned early the next year . Like all Type UB III submarines , " UB - 105 " carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a deck gun . " UB - 105 " would carry a crew of up to 3 officer and 31 men and had a cruising range of . " UB - 105 " had a displacement of while surfaced and when submerged . Her engines enabled her to travel at when surfaced and when submerged .
Sunosaki - class combat support ship The was a class of two support ships of the Imperial Japanese Navy ( IJN ) , serving during World War II . Construction . In 1939 , the IJN planned two support ship classes to help their aircraft carriers . One was the 8 , 000 ton " Ashizuri " - class , the other one the 4 , 500 ton " Sunosaki " - class . The " Sunosaki " was planned to support for two medium - sized carriers ( " Sōryū " and " Hiryū " ) in the battlefield . The thought is the same as USS " Sacramento " . Service . The Sunosaki - class was unable to support Japan ' s carrier task force , because their commissions were delayed . They sailed between the Japanese mainland and Southeast Asia , and were lost before participating in a naval battle .
Nagurskoye Nagurskoye ( also written as Nagurskoye , or Nagurskaja ) is an airfield in Arkhangelsk Oblast , Russia located 1350 km north of Murmansk . It is an extremely remote Arctic base . Nagurskoye was built in 1950s as a staging base for Soviet Long Range Aviation bombers to reach the U . S . , and was maintained by the Russian Air Force agency OGA ( Arctic Control Group ) , which maintained all Arctic bomber staging facilities . An An - 72 ( Coaler ) cargo plane crashed here on December 23 , 1996 while attempting to land , perhaps one of the northernmost plane crashes ever . The airfield is believed to be operational , maintained by Frontier Guards ( FSB ) and capable of servicing An - 26 and An - 72 aircraft .