naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
HMS Tenby ( F65 ) HMS " Tenby " was a " Whitby " - class or Type 12 anti - submarine frigate of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom . By the early 1970s , in the latter part of her career , she was one of three Frigates whch formed the Dartmouth Training Squadron and was used for the training of Royal Navy Midshipmen . Use in popular culture . The fake funeral of James Bond in the 1967 movie " You Only Live Twice " was filmed onboard this ship , which was near Gibraltar at that time . In the movie , it was supposed to be in Hong Kong .
Mook War Cemetery Mook War Cemetery is the final resting place of 322 soldiers killed in the Second World War , situated in the Dutch municipality of Mook en Middelaar . The Commonwealth War Graves Commission is responsible for this field of honor . The striking Cross of Sacrifice at the cemetery entrance is made of Portland stone , with a metal sword . A register and a guest book are present . The 322 killed soldiers are from the following countries :
William Hart ( Medal of Honor ) William Hart ( June 9 , 1866 - February 6 , 1899 ) was a machinist first class serving in the United States Navy during the Spanish – American War who received the Medal of Honor for bravery . Biography . Hart was born June 9 , 1866 in Massachusetts and after entering the navy was sent to fight in the Spanish – American War aboard the torpedo boat U . S . S . Marblehead as a machinist first class . He died February 6 , 1899 and is buried in Green - Wood Cemetery Brooklyn , New York . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Machinist First Class , U . S . Navy . Born : 9 June 1866 , Massachusetts . Accredited to : Massachusetts . G . O . No . : 521 , 7 July 1899 . Citation : On board the U . S . S . Marblehead during the operation of cutting the cable leading from Cienfuegos , Cuba , 11 May 1898 . Facing the heavy fire of the enemy , Hart set an example of extraordinary bravery and coolness throughout this action .
Vetehinen Class Submarine The Vetehinen Class was a class if submarines built in Finland in the late 20s , following German standards of the First World War . Due to poor operating conditions of the Baltic , they don ' t had many successes against the Russians , sinking a few ships . Indeed , in the Winter War , arrived to remove their guns , for use in fortifications . Undermined Russian ports of Estonia and , when it collaborated with the Soviets in 1939 .
Taki - no Castle , is a flatland - hilltop Japanese castle ruin located in Tokorozawa , Saitama Prefecture . It was on a key route between the northern Kanto Plain and Hachioji . The most recent structure was built in the 15th century by Ōishi Sadahisa and existed during the 16th century Sengoku Period of Japanese history . In 1546 , the Hojo of Odawara took control and in 1569 possession passed to the Takeda . After 1590 , the castle was abandoned simultaneously with the arrival of Tokugawa Ieyasu into the region , having outlived its purpose . The castle is now a ruin with clear archeological evidence of the foundations of a number buildings and a dry moat . The castle name " Taki - no - jō " , which literally means " waterfall castle " is due to a waterfall that exists on the eastern part of the castle grounds . The castle grounds now form a recreational park including walking paths , a children ' s play area and a baseball field . The park is called .
Frederick Alfred Pile General Sir Frederick Alfred Pile , 2nd Baronet GCB DSO MC ( 14 September 1884 – 14 November 1976 ) was a British Army officer who served in both World Wars . In the Second World War he was General Officer Commanding Anti - Aircraft Command , one of the elements that protected Britain from aerial attack . Early life . Born in Dublin as the eldest son of Sir Thomas Devereux Pile , 1st Baronet and his wife , Caroline Maude Nicholson , Pile was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1904 . He initially served in India . He served in World War I and was involved in the retreat from Mons and was a Staff Captain with 1st Division before becoming a Brigade Major with 40th Division in 1916 . In the closing stages of the War he became a General Staff Officer with 22nd Corps in France . After the War he was appointed a Brigade Major at Brighton and Shoreham District . He transferred to the Royal Tank Corps in 1923 . In 1928 he became Commander of the 1st Experimental Mechanized Force and Assistant Director of Mechanisation at the War Office . He went to Egypt in 1932 as Commander of the Canal Brigade Mechanized Force . In 1937 he became General Officer Commanding 1st Anti Aircraft Division and in 1939 , at the start of World War II , he was made General Officer Commanding - in - Chief of Anti - Aircraft Command , a position he held throughout the War . He was the only British General to retain the same command throughout the entire War . After Dunkirk he issued a General Order telling his men that they were the only British troops still firing at the enemy . He was to tell the story after the war , in his official dispatch and in his book " Ack - Ack : Britain ' s Defence against Air Attack during the Second World War " . His plan for " Engagement of Long Range Rockets with AA Gunfire " ( gunfire into a radar - predicted airspace to intercept the V - 2 rocket ) was ready on 21 March 1945 but the plan was not used due to the danger of shells falling on Greater London . After the War he became Director General of Housing with the Ministry of Works . He was also Colonel Commandant of the Royal Artillery from 1945 to 1952 . In 1948 a locomotive of the Southern Railway SR Battle of Britain Class was named after him at Waterloo station in London . This locomotive has since been preserved and is under restoration at the Avon Valley Railway in Bristol , United Kingdom . Family life . In 1915 he married Vera Millicent Lloyd : they went on to have two sons . In 1932 he married Hester Mary Melba Phillimore . In 1951 , he married Molly Eveline Louise Mary Home . References . city
Edwin Duing Eshleman Edwin Duing Eshleman ( December 4 , 1920 – January 10 , 1985 ) was an American politician who represented Pennsylvania in the United States House of Representatives as a Republican from 1967 to 1977 . Biography . He was born in Quarryville , Pennsylvania and attended Franklin and Marshall College , receiving a B . S . in 1942 . He later studied at Temple University . During World War II , he served as a lieutenant in the United States Coast Guard . After the war , he taught school then was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives , serving from 1954 to 1966 . He was elected in 1966 to the 90th Congress , representing southeastern Pennsylvania . He was re - elected to the 91st , 92nd , 93rd , and 94th Congresses , serving from January 3 , 1967 to January 3 , 1977 . He would be succeeded in Congress by his chief of staff , Robert Smith Walker . He lived in Lancaster , Pennsylvania , where he died . References . Retrieved on 2009 - 01 - 24
South Boston Naval Annex The South Boston Naval Annex , was a United States Navy shipyard annex located in South Boston . It was the annex of the Boston Navy Yard , and was operational from the 1920s , to 1974 , when it was closed along with the shipyard . The annex is also home to Dry Dock Number 3 , the one of the largest dry docks on the East Coast . History . Opening . The Department of Defense purchased a large part of the Commonwealth Flats in 1920 , and split up the land between the Naval Annex and the South Boston Army Base . At this time , the Navy began construction of buildings , which would continue up until World War II . World War II . At the South Boston Annex , work was started in March 1940 on a quay wall and wharf and on a machine shop long and wide . The following spring a new power plant project was undertaken , to provide six boilers , a compressor and a primary connection to the Edison system . An additional waterfront project , comprising two timber piers and a steel sheet pile bulkhead , was started in the sumer of 1941 , followed in September by construction of an additional shop long and wide . In December 1941 , work was started on a graving dock , long , wide at the entrance , and deep over the blocks , for the repair of cruisers . This dock , which was built inside a cellular steel pile cofferdam , was completed and placed in service in March 1943 . The cofferdam was later incorporated as part of Piers 5 and 6 . Work was also undertaken in 1941 on a 500 - man barracks for ship ' s crews , necessitated by the fact that with three - shift repair work , the crews could not be quartered aboard . The expansion of the Annex continued with the construction of an additional pier , started in the fall of 1942 , a rigger ' s shop , a paint shop , and a general shop , started in November of that year , and extensive improvements and additions to utilities , streets , tracks , and equipment . Post - War to closure . After the war , the yard was used to store ships that were placed in reserve . In 1974 , the Boston Navy Yard was closed , and the yard became the Boston Marine Industrial Park after the City of Boston purchased the land . Present day . Today , the former yard is home to the various companies which have moved in over the years , having been integrated into the larger South Boston Waterfront . Sail Boston has also used the land to host ships when they are in port as well , along with the South Boston Army Base ' s land , which now operates as the Black Falcon Cruise Terminal . Many of the buildings and cranes still stand , with their numbers being maintained . Dry Dock Number 3 is also being actively used by a company to repair ships .
Philip B . Keefer Philip Bogan Keefer ( September 4 , 1875 – January 1 , 1949 ) was a United States Navy sailor and a recipient of America ' s highest military decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his actions during the Spanish - American War . On July 20 , 1898 , Keefer was serving as a Coopersmith on the off the coast of Santiago de Cuba when a boiler accident occurred . For his actions during the incident , Keefer was issued the Medal of Honor five months later , on December 14 , 1898 . Medal of Honor citation . Coopersmith Keefer ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : On board the U . S . S . Iowa off Santiago de Cuba , 20 July 1898 . Following the blow - out of a manhole gasket of that vessel which caused the fireroom to be filled with live steam and the floor plates to be covered with boiling water , Keefer showed courageous and zealous conduct in hauling fires from 2 furnaces of boiler B .
Victory Through Air Power Victory Through Air Power is a 1942 non - fiction book by Alexander P . de Seversky . It was made into a 1943 Walt Disney animated feature film of the same name . Theories . De Seversky began his military life at a young age . After serving in the Imperial Russian Navy , he received high honors and was the ace in the Navy after engaging in over 57 aerial combats . After coming to the United States , he created the Seversky Aircraft company before being forced out of the presidency of his own company in 1939 . Seversky published " Victory Through Air Power " in 1942 , and explained his theories of aviation and long - range bombing as influenced by General Billy Mitchell . Seversky argued that : Impact . Appearing less than six months after the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 and the United States ' entry into World War II , the book was extremely popular , influential , and controversial . Seversky advocated the formation of an independent air force , the development of long - range bombers ( meaning an intercontinental range of 3 , 000 miles or more ) and a commitment to strategic use of air power ( as opposed to its then - traditional use as cover or support for ground - based operations ) . His plans implicitly involved diversion of resources away from current war operations . On May 3 , 1942 , Fletcher Pratt reviewed the book , saying : On May 4 , 1942 , it appeared on the " New York Times " bestseller list , reaching No . 1 on the list in mid - August and staying there for four weeks . In the 10 May " Speaking of Books " column , J . D . A . bracketed it with " Mein Kampf " and Lieut . Col . Kernan ' s " Defense Will Not Win the War " to illustrate his point that
Charles H . Heyl Charles Heath Heyl ( July 22 , 1849 – October 12 , 1926 ) was a US Army officer who received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Indian Wars . He was born in Philadelphia . Heyl was appointed a second lieutenant in October 1873 . He was promoted to First Lieutenant in March 1882 and served as adjutant of the 23 US Infantry from 1890 to 1891 . He was promoted to major and appointed Assistant Adjutant General of the army in May 1898 , and became Inspector General of Volunteers in July . He was again promoted to lieutenant colonel in December 1899 . He was eventually promoted to colonel in March 1902 . Heyl was buried in Arlington National Cemetery . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Second Lieutenant , 23rd U . S . Infantry . Place and date : Near Fort Hartsuff , Nebr . , April 28 , 1876 . Entered service at : Camden , N . J . Birth : Philadelphia , Penn . Date of issue : October 26 , 1897 . Voluntarily , and with most conspicuous gallantry , charged with 3 men upon 6 Indians who were entrenched upon a hillside .
William L . Nelson ( Medal of Honor ) Sergeant William Lloyd Nelson , United States Army , earned the Medal of Honor at daybreak of April 24 , 1943 . William Lloyd Nelson was born in Delaware , on February 22 , 1918 . Drafted in January 1941 , he trained at Fort Dix , New Jersey . He served in action with the 60th Infantry Regiment , 9th Infantry Division . Medal of Honor citation . His citation read as follows : Nelson is interred at Silverbrook Cemetery in Wilmington , Delaware . Further Honors . The US Army Barracks in Neu - Ulm , Germany was named after Sgt . Nelson . A liberty ship , the Middletown , Delaware National Guard armory , a housing project at Fort Dix , New Jersey , a recreational center at Fort Lewis , Washington , and VFW Post # 3792 were all named in his honor .
Eugene R . Brady Eugene R . Brady was a United States Marine Corps officer and recipient of the Navy Cross . Navy Cross citation . The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to < br > Lieutenant Colonel Eugene R . Brady ( MCSN : 0 - 51664 ) , United States Marine Corps
Peter II of Courtenay Peter II of Courtenay ( ) ( died 1219 ) was emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople from 1216 to 1217 . Biography . Peter II was a son of Peter I of Courtenay ( died 1183 ) , the youngest son of Louis VI of France and his second Queen consort Adélaide de Maurienne . His mother was Elisabeth de Courtenay , daughter of Renaud de Courtenay ( died 1194 ) and Hawise du Donjon . Peter first married Agnes of Nevers , via whom he obtained the three counties of Nevers , Auxerre , and Tonnerre . He took for his second wife , Yolanda of Flanders ( died 1219 ) , a sister of Baldwin and Henry of Flanders , who were afterwards the first and second emperors of the Latin Empire of Constantinople . Peter accompanied his cousin , King Philip Augustus , on the crusade of 1190 and fought ( alongside his brother Robert ) in the Albigensian Crusade in 1209 and 1211 , when he took part in the siege of Lavaur . He was present at the Battle of Bouvines in 1214 . When his brother - in - law , the emperor Henry , died without sons in 1216 , Peter was chosen as his successor , and with a small army set out from France to take possession of his throne . Consecrated emperor at Rome , in a church outside the walls , by Pope Honorius III on 9 April 1217 , he borrowed some ships from the Venetians , promising in return to conquer Durazzo for them ; but he failed in this enterprise , and sought to make his way to Constantinople by land . On the journey he was seized by the despot of Epirus , Theodore Komnenos Doukas , and , after an imprisonment of two years , died , probably by foul means . Peter thus never governed his empire , which , however , was ruled for a time by his wife , Yolanda , who had succeeded in reaching Constantinople . Two of his sons , Robert and Baldwin , in turn emperors of the Latin Empire of Constantinople . Family . By his first wife Agnes I , Countess of Nevers he had one child , Matilda I , Countess of Nevers . By his second wife Yolanda of Flanders , he had 10 children : He had an illegitimate son :
Spirit of 1914 The Spirit of 1914 refers to the alleged jubilation in Germany at the outbreak of World War I . Many individuals remembered that euphoria erupted on 4 August 1914 after all the political parties in the Reichstag , including the previously antimilitarist Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) , supported the war credits in a unanimous vote , later referred to as the Burgfrieden ( literally fortress peace , but more accurately party truce ) . Many , particularly those in the middle class , believed Germany had ended its decades of bitter domestic political conflict . The string of military victories in the following weeks , which demonstrated what Germany could accomplish when unified and suggested that the war would be short , reinforced the ebullience . Many on the political right accordingly believed , and continued to believe into the Nazi era , that these first weeks of the war were Germany ' s finest hour , the German equivalent to 1789 in France . Until the 1990s , most historians took the memory of the Spirit of 1914 at face value and claimed that the enthusiasm in August 1914 was universal . The reality was more complex . There was widespread apprehension when Germany declared war on 1 August 1914 and civilians watched their loved ones march off to battle in the following weeks . Middle - class nationalists were the most enthusiastic and published countless tracts and editorials hailing the new political unity . An estimated one million war poems were sent to German newspapers in August 1914 alone . Dissent was smothered by this overabundance of literature cheering the war , the promise not to violate the Burgfrieden , and fear of undermining support for loved ones on the front . It accordingly appeared that the Spirit of 1914 was universal . The memory of Spirit of August 1914 persisted , even when the actual support for the war waned with the horrifying casualties on the front and the terrible hunger on the home front caused by the British blockade of Germany . During the Weimar Republic the popular perception that Germany had been stabbed in the back rendered the public vulnerable to the Nazis , who embraced the language of the Spirit of 1914 in their aim of seizing power throughout Germany .
Smith Larimer Smith Larimer ( March 17 , 1829 – February 20 , 1881 ) was a corporal in the 2nd Ohio Cavalry , Union Army and a Medal of Honor recipient for his actions at the Battle of Sayler ' s Creek in the American Civil War . Biography . Born on March 17 , 1829 , in Richland County , Ohio , Larimer enlisted in the Army from Columbus . By April 6 , 1865 , he was serving as a corporal in Company G of the 2nd Ohio Cavalry . On that day , during the Battle of Sayler ' s Creek in Virginia , he captured the flag of Confederate General Joseph B . Kershaw ' s headquarters . For this action , he was awarded the Medal of Honor a month later , on May 3 . Larimer ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : Capture of flag of General Kershaw ' s headquarters . Larimer died at age 51 on February 20 , 1881 , and was buried in Mansfield , Ohio . He was one of five people from Richland County to receive the Medal of Honor for actions during the Civil War , the others being David L . Cockley , Joseph Hedges , John H . Ricksecker , and James Wiley .
Mount Druitt Aerodrome Mount Druitt Aerodrome was a Royal Australian Air Force ( RAAF ) landing ground during World War II at Mount Druitt , New South Wales , Australia . Land was resumed in March 1942 , for the construction of an aerodrome , two aircraft hangars and workshops on the site . The runway was 5000 " ft " ( 1524 " m " ) long x 159 " ft " ( 48 . 46 " m " ) wide . The aerodrome was utilised for a period of time , after World War II , as a storage facility ( bomb dump ) for United States Army Air Forces and 10 , 000 500 " lb " general purpose aerial bombs were placed upon the landing strip . The runway ran down the center of the current Whalan Reserve in a roughly North - South ( NNW - SSE ) direction . After the war the fledgling Australian Racing Drivers Club ran races there ( 1951 – 53 ) at the Mt Druitt race track which incorporated part of the runway and taxi ways . The land was not handed back to its owner until January 1951 .
John Yuen Rear Admiral Jonathan A . Yuen is an American naval officer and commander of Naval Supply Global Logistics Support . He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1983 and was selected as an Olmsted Scholar . Later , he obtained an MBA from Wharton . Yuen was born in San Francisco and is the grandson of Chinese immigrants .
Janaka Walgama Major General Janaka Walgama RSP , USP , psc is the Director General Operations at the Office of the Chief of Defence Staff . He was the General Officer Commanding 51 Division in Jaffna and Director General of Defence Intelligence also at the Office of the Chief of Defence Staff earlier . During the war times he was the General Officer Commanding 22 Division in Trincomalee and Commander for 65 Division in Thunukkai ( Kilinochchi ) . Also he had been the Commandant of the Sri Lanka Military Academy at Diyatalawa and former Colonel Military Secretary at Army Head Quarters . He is a product of Nalanda College Colombo .