naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Asomatianos Tzamplakon Asomatianos Tzamplakon ( , ) was a Byzantine aristocrat and admiral during the Byzantine – Genoese War of 1348 – 1349 . The Tzamplakones were an important and wealthy aristocratic family attested since the mid - 13th century , when one of its members achieved the high military rank of Domestic of the Schools . Alexios Tzamplakon , Asomatianos ' father , was this man ' s son . His brothers , Demetrios and Arsenios , also achieved high offices during the same period . Demetrios is first attested in 1348 , as " megas doux " ( commander - in - chief of the Byzantine navy ) . He was placed in charge of the Byzantine effort to construct a new fleet to use against the Genoese colony of Galata in the Byzantine – Genoese War of 1348 – 1349 . His fleet ' s inexperience and incompetence led to its destruction or capture by the Genoese . Tzamplakon survived the debacle , and died sometime before 1356 .
Wincenty Aksamitowski ( September 15 , 1760 - January 13 , 1828 ) was a Polish artillery officer who rose to the rank of General , serving with the Polish army and French army during the Napoleonic War s . He was born in Nagórzany near Kamieniec Podolski , Poland , and died in Warsaw . In 1802 as commander of the 2nd Polish Legion , he was involved in uncovering an anti - French Masonic plot which had been instigated by the Neopolitan brigade commander H . M . Aurora . Although this damaged his reputation in the eyes of his men , it did facilitate the transfer of his unit to the French armies payroll . However this came with a price : they were transferred to Haiti . Aksamitowski however did not accompany them . He was appointed Chief of Brigade in 1803 , and Brigadier General in 1806 . He was given command of the artillery of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw in 1806 . In 1808 , he was appointed a staff officer in the Grande Armée in the 3rd Corps of Louis - Nicolas Davout , and then commanded a brigade of the 1st Polish Legion in La Grande Armée d ' Allemagne attached to the 3rd Corps . In 1813 , he commanded a cavalry brigade and was a member of Joachim Murat ' s personal staff .
French corvette Iris ( 1806 ) Iris was a 20 - gun corvette of the French Navy . Commissioned on 31 December 1808 under Captain Charles Méquet , she was sent to Martinique on 1 February 1809 . En route , she encountered HMS " Aimable " , under George Stuart , which captured her off Dieppe . She was taken into British service as HMS " Rainbow " . The British upgraded her armament to 20 32 - pounder carronades , 6 18 - pounder carronades and 2 6 - pounder long guns , turning her into a 28 - gun corvette .
Yellow Bird ( chief ) Yellow Bird ( " Peo - peo - mox - mox " or " Peopeomoxmox " - “ Yellow Bird ” or “ Yellow Serpent ” , c . 1800 – 1855 ) was head chief of the Walla Walla tribe . He was present during the 1855 treaty council of the Yakima War period . He was later killed and mutilated that same year by Oregon Volunteers who were holding him hostage during the Battle of Walla Walla .
Hansgeorg Bätcher Hansgeorg Bätcher ( 13 January 1914 – 23 April 2003 ) was a highly decorated Oberstleutnant bomber pilot in the Luftwaffe during World War II , and one of only 882 recipients of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Hansgeorg Bätcher was captured by American troops in May 1945 . Career . Born in January 1914 , Bätcher received flight training at " Fliegergruppe Tutow " between November 1935 and March 1936 . As a Leutnant , he joined I . / KG 157 ( later I . / KG 27 ) in December 1938 . He served with this unit during operations against Poland in 1939 . In 1940 Bätcher participated in the invasion of France , though he was shot down and captured near Rouen on 5 June 1940 . Following the surrender of France , Bätcher was released . He then served as a flying instructor before returning to operations in May 1941 , with Kampfgruppe 100 " Viking " , equipped with the Heinkel He 111 . In July 1941 Bätcher was appointed Staffelkapitän 1 . / K . Gr . 100 , and posted to the Eastern Front . Bätcher operations over Moscow in the late summer and autumn of 1941 . Bätcher was awarded with the Bomber Pilot ' s Clasp in Bronze on 23 August 1941 , in Silver in September 1941 , and Gold in November 1941 . In early 1942 I . / KG 100 flew maritime attacks against the Soviet fleet in the Black Sea . Bätcher became the most successful bomber pilot during this campaign , sinking or damaging several Soviet naval vessels . In March 1942 , he was promoted to Hauptmann . In the summer of 1942 Bätcher took part in the assault against Sevastopol , and he carried out his 300th combat mission on 2 July 1942 . Following missions over the Caucasus during August 1942 , he then participated in the Battle for Stalingrad . With Stalingrad surrounded by the Red Army , Bätcher carried out supply flights to the besieged Sixth Army . Bätcher was awarded with Knight ' s Cross on 21 December 1942 . In the summer of 1943 Bätcher took part in Operation Zitadelle ; the Battle of Kursk . He also flew missions over the contested Kuban Bridgehead . On 30 July 1943 Bätcher completed his 500th combat mission . In November 1943 , I . / KG 100 was redesignated as I . / KG 4 , and Bätcher was promoted to " Major " and appointed " Gruppenkommandeur " . Bätcher completed his 600th combat flight on 21 November 1943 and his 650th combat flight on 9 February 1944 . After completing 658 bomber missions Bätcher was posted to the Staff of " Luftflottenkommando 4 " in May 1944 . He remained there until December 1944 , when he was posted to command III . / KG 76 equipped with the first Jet bomber , the Arado Ar 234 . Bätcher ' s last bomber missions were made with the Ar 234 against British and American troops in February 1945 . In February 1945 , he was appointed to command the Me 262 - equipped KG ( J ) 54 , which he led until the end of the war .
Treaty of Peace with Italy , 1947 The Treaty of Peace with Italy was a treaty signed in Paris on February 10 , 1947 , between Italy and the victorious powers of World War II , formally ending the hostilities . It came into general effect on September 15 , 1947 . The provisions of the treaty included : Trieste and the surrounding area were incorporated into a new independent state called the Free Territory of Trieste . In 1954 , the Free Territory of Trieste ceased to exist and Trieste and the surrounding area was divided between Yugoslavia and Italy . The city of Trieste itself became part of Italy . This division was finalised in 1977 by the Treaty of Osimo . On December 24 , 1951 , Libya declared its independence as the United Kingdom of Libya . After a United Nations plebiscite , Eritrea was federated with Ethiopia as was stipulated on December 2 , 1950 . Eritrea gained its independence from Ethiopia " de facto " on May 24 , 1991 , and " de jure " on May 24 , 1993 . Italian Somaliland was under British administration until 1949 when it became a United Nations Trust Territory under Italian administration . Italian Somaliland combined with British Somaliland on July 1 , 1960 , and together they became the Somali Republic . A subsequent annex to the treaty provided for the cultural autonomy of the German minority in South Tyrol .
Hans Bruhn Hans Bruhn ( 31 December 1910 – 4 April 1952 ) was a highly decorated Major in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Hollister Naval Air Station Hollister Naval Auxiliary Air Station is a former United States Navy air station . Unlike many military airfields , Hollister NAAS was a civilian field before being purchased by the U . S . Navy in early 1942 . The first flight on the site took place in 1912 in what was then a pasture . Over time civilian flying activities at the site increased . In the 1920s the airfield was purchased by a cropduster and renamed Turner Field . After acquiring the property , the Navy constructed two modern runways of over at the site for use as a training facility . The close proximity of Hollister NAAS to the Monterey Bay Torpedo Range allowed for excellent training opportunities . Hollister NAAS was commissioned in June 1943 and operated through the end of the war until being placed on caretaker status in October 1945 . During its operational period it was an auxiliary field to Alameda Naval Air Station . Carrier air groups preparing for assignment on smaller aircraft carrier s trained at Hollister NAAS . The field could accommodate up to four squadrons in training after construction was completed in 1943 . The property was transferred to the City of Hollister in 1947 . The facility is now the Hollister Municipal Airport .
5th Expeditionary Force ( Ottoman Empire ) 5th Expeditionary Force or Fifth Expeditionary Force of the Ottoman Empire ( Turkish : " Beşinci Kuvve - i Seferiye " ) was one of the expeditionary forces of the Ottoman Army . Order of Battle . In December 1914 , the 5th Expeditionary Force was structured as follows :
Carlos Coloma Don Carlos Coloma de Saa , 1st Marquess of Espinar ( Alicante , 9 February 1566 – 23 November 1637 , Madrid ) was a Spanish military commander , diplomat and author . He is also known as a translator of Tacitus . Career . Carlos Coloma was born in a noble family with strong connections to the military . He was the fourth son out of 14 children from the third marriage of Juan Coloma y Cardona , 3rd Sieur and 1 Count of Elda . His father was also a soldier and an writer . He joined the army as an ensign in 1581 and campaigned in Portugal , Sicily , the Netherlands and Germany , eventually making his way up to the rank of " maestro de campo general " . He played an important part in the Siege of Doullens ( 1595 ) . After serving as governor of the Roussillon ( 1600 - 1611 ) and viceroy of Mallorca ( 1611 - 1617 ) , he became governor of Cambrai in 1617 . In 1621 he took over from Spinola as commander - in - chief of the Spanish invasion of the Electorate of the Palatinate . The following year he succeeded the Count of Gondomar as Spanish ambassador to England . Recalled when war broke out between England and Spain in 1624 , he participated in Spinola ' s Siege of Breda ( August 1624 - June 1625 ) and is supposedly portrayed on Velázquez ' Las Lanzas . After a term as commander in Milan , Coloma returned to London in 1630 to restore peace between the two crowns . From 1631 until his return to Spain in 1634 , he acted as commander - in - chief of the Army of Flanders . During his final years he served King Philip IV as mayordomo mayor and member of the Council of State . Carlos Coloma received the habito of the Order of Santiago in 1591 and was given the Commandry of Montiel y La Ossa in 1621 . On 16 September 1627 , Philip IV created him Marquess of Espinar . He married a Flemish noblewoman , Marguerite de Liedekerke , daughter of Antoon I van Liederkerke Louise de la Barre . They had 4 sons and 6 daughters .
RMAS Goosander ( A164 ) RMAS " Goosander " ( A164 ) was a mooring , salvage and boom vessel of the Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service . It saw service in the Falklands War . It has a sister ship , RMAS Pochard , and was built by Robb Caledon Shipbuilders in Leith .
Ali ibn Isa ibn Mahan Ali ibn Isa ibn Mahan ( died 3 July 811 ) was a prominent Abbasid military leader of the late 8th and early 9th centuries . Ali ' s father , Isa ibn Mahan , was an early follower of the Abbasids , but mutinied after the Abbasid Revolution and was executed by Abu Muslim . Ali himself appears first in the reign of al - Mahdi ( 775 – 785 ) as commander of the caliphal guard ( " haras " ) and secretary of the army department ( " diwan al - jund " ) . He continued in these offices under al - Hadi ( r . 785 – 786 ) , having in addition the powerful post of chamberlain ( " hajib " ) . Under Harun al - Rashid ( r . 786 – 809 ) he continued to serve as commander of the guard until 796 , when he was named governor of Khurasan . As a leader of the " abna ′ al - dawla " , the troops that formed the core of the Abbasid army in Iraq , he antagonized and Khurasanis and oppressed them through heavy taxation , with the revenue diverted for the upkeep of the " abna ′ " and for filling his own coffers ; during his eight - year tenure , he amassed a vast fortune . This resulted in the outbreak of a major rebellion under Rafi ibn al - Layth , which eventually required the personal intervention of Harun al - Rashid . Ali was imprisoned , but released on the death of Harun in March 809 . He then sided , as many of the Baghdadi elites , with the new Caliph , al - Amin ( r . 809 – 813 ) , against his brother al - Ma ' mun , who had been given a large viceregal domain encompassing Khurasan . The dissension between the two brothers and their supporters mounted until it finally spilled over into open warfare — the " Fourth Fitna " — in early 811 . Ali was entrusted with a huge army of 40 , 000 men drawn from the " abna ′ " , but in the Battle of Rayy on 3 July 811 he was crushingly defeated and killed by a far smaller army under Tahir ibn al - Husayn .
Eastern Air Defense Force The Eastern Air Defense Force ( EADF ) is an inactive United States Air Force organization . Its last assignment was with Air Defense Command being stationed at Stewart Air Force Base , New York . It was inactivated on July 1 , 1960 . History . EADF was an intermediate - level command and control organization of Air Defense Command . Its origins date to 1 March 1949 when Continental Air Command ( ConAC ) reorganized Air Defense Command when it became an operating agency . Air defense units within the Continental United States ( CONUS ) were given to the Eastern and Western Air Defense Liaison Groups , with Western and Eastern Air Defense Forces activated on 1 September 1949 . The command was originally assigned the region within the Continental United States ( CONUS ) to the east of the 102d degree of longitude , along the Canadian border to the most easternmost point of Maine ; the southern boundary being the 102d degree of longitude along the Rio Grande boundary with Mexico , east to the southernmost point of Texas and along the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean coastlines . This was adjusted in 1951 with the activation of Central Air Defense Force ( CADF ) with the region being adjusted to the area east of the 90th degree of longitude south to the point of the Missouri , Kentucky and Tennessee state boundaries , and eastward to the Atlantic Ocean coastline along the Tennessee / Kentucky and Virginia / North Carolina border , with all areas north and east of those boundaries . Organizations stationed west and south of that delineation were transferred to CADF . The delineation was again adjusted in March 1956 to the region generally to the east of the 90th degree of longitude south to the point of the Missouri , Kentucky and Tennessee state boundaries , then south along the Mississippi river to the Gulf of Mexico in the south . CADF organizations in the southeast were reassigned to the EADF . Eastern Air Defense Force was inactivated on 1 July 1960 , with its assigned units reassigned either to 26th , 30th or 32d Air Divisions , or to the new Air Defense Sectors created with the advent of the Semi Automatic Ground Environment ( SAGE ) system .
Genkō War The ( 1331 – 1333 ) also known as the was a civil war in Japan which marked the fall of the Kamakura shogunate and end of the power of the Hōjō clan . The war thus preceded the Nanboku - chō period and the rise of the Ashikaga shogunate . Genkō is the name of the Japanese era corresponding to the period 1331 - 1334 . Throughout much of the Kamakura period , the shogun ate was controlled by the Hōjō clan , whose members held the title of " shikken " ( regent for the shogun ) , and passed it on within the clan . The Emperor was little more than a figurehead , holding no real administrative power . In 1331 , Emperor Go - Daigo tried to seize power and overthrow the shogunate . Along with an army of his loyal supporters , he attacked the " shikken " in the shogunal capital of Kamakura . He was defeated , however , as the result of the betrayal of a close associate named . The Emperor hid the Sacred Treasures in a secluded castle in Kasagiyama ( the modern town of Kasagi , Sōraku district , Kyoto Prefecture ) and raised an army , but the castle fell to the shogunal army the following year . The shogunate enthroned Emperor Kōgon and exiled Go - Daigo to the island of Oki . This was the same place where Emperor Go - Toba had been exiled after the Jōkyū War of 1221 . The Emperor ' s son Prince Morinaga continued to fight , leading his father ' s army alongside Kusunoki Masashige . Emperor Go - Daigo escaped Oki in 1333 , two years after his exile , with the help of and his family , raising an army at Funagami Mountain in Hōki Province ( the modern town of Kotoura in Tōhaku District , Tottori Prefecture ) . Meanwhile , Ashikaga Takauji , the chief general of the Hōjō family , turned against the Hōjō and fought for the Emperor in the hopes of being named shogun . Simultaneously , Nitta Yoshisada led his army on a campaign through Kōzuke and Musashi provinces culminating in the siege of Kamakura , setting fire to the city , and destroying the Kamakura shogunate . The city aflame , the shogunate fell , and the power of the Hōjō with it . Emperor Go - Daigo returned to Kyoto , and claimed power in what came to be known as the Kemmu Restoration . This would only last a few years , though . In 1336 Ashikaga Takauji named himself Shogun and seized power from Go - Daigo , beginning the Nanboku - chō Wars and the Ashikaga shogunate .
Canon de 105 modèle 1925 / 27 Schneider The Canon de 105 modèle 1925 / 27 Schneider was a heavy field gun used by Greece during World War II . It was bought at the same time as the Canon de 85 modèle 1927 Schneider The Germans allotted this gun the designation of 10 . 5 cm Kanone 340 ( g ) , but it is unknown if they actually used them themselves .
QuickSilver ( project ) The QuickSilver project at Cornell University is an AFRL - funded effort to build a platform in support of a new generation of scalable , secure , reliable distributed computing applications able to " regenerate " themselves after failure . Among the partners on this project are DARPA funding under the SRS program , the United States Air Force . Raytheon , Microsoft , IBM and Amazon . com . The principal investigators are Cornell Professors Kenneth P . Birman , Johannes Gehrke , and Paul Francis
UR - 200 The UR - 200 was an intercontinental ballistic missile ( ICBM ) developed by OKB - 52 of Vladimir Nikolaevich Chelomey in the Soviet Union . It was known during the Cold War by the NATO reporting name SS - 10 " Scrag " and internally by the GRAU index 8K81 . The design was authorized by the Decisions of the Central Committee of the CPSU of March 16 and August 1 , 1961 , and the draft project was finished in July 1962 . It first flew on November 4 , 1963 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome . The ninth and final flight was conducted on October 20 , 1964 . Description . The UR - 200 was a two - stage liquid - propellant universal ICBM for delivery of replaceable payloads to the range up to 12000 km , launch of interceptor satellites for space defense , naval recon satellites , and orbital maneuvering warheads . It was capable of carrying around of payload , and could be launched from flat pads , or missile silos built for the R - 16 missile . Unusually for a Soviet missile , the first stage provided attitude control by means of thrust vectoring . Nitrogen tetroxide and UDMH were used as propellants . FOBS . The FOBS , or Fractional Orbital Bombardment System , was a Soviet programme to place a nuclear warhead into a 150 km low Earth orbit , in order to allow the warhead to approach the enemy from any direction , below missile tracking radar systems . The UR - 200 was one of several rockets proposed for this purpose , along with the 8K713 and R - 36 . The use of the UR - 200 for FOBS deployment was cancelled in October 1964 , when Nikita Khrushchev was removed from power . Operational history . The UR - 200 was never deployed operationally . The successful development of the storable hypergolic - fuelled R - 36 silo - launched missile led to the cancellation of the UR - 200 in 1965 .
USS Narcissus ( 1863 ) USS " Narcissus " — a screw steamer launched in July 1863 as " Mary Cook " at East Albany , N . Y . — was purchased by the Union Navy at New York City on 23 September 1863 from James D . Stevenson ; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard on 2 February 1864 , Acting Ensign William G . Jones in command . Civil War . The new tug soon got underway south ; and touched at Port Royal , South Carolina for fuel on 14 February , before pushing on to the Gulf of Mexico . She joined the West Gulf Blockading Squadron at New Orleans late in the month and was assigned to patrol and blockade duty in Mississippi Sound . On the morning of 24 August , she captured sloop " Oregon " in Biloxi Bay , Mississippi Sound , and took the prize to New Orleans for adjudication . Subsequently ordered to Mobile Bay , " Narcissus " supported clean - up operations following the great Union naval victory there on 5 August . She struck a Confederate torpedo off Mobile in a heavy storm on 7 December and sank within 15 minutes without loss of life . Raised in the closing days of 1864 , " Narcissus " was repaired at Pensacola early in 1865 and served in the gulf as a dispatch boat through the end of the war . She departed Pensacola on New Year ' s Day 1866 , was wrecked , and sank at Egmont Key , Florida on 4 January with loss of all on board . Consideration as Florida ' s twelfth Underwater Archaeological Preserve . In December 2011 , The Bureau of Archaeological Research , Division of Historical Resources , Florida Department of State , initiated a proposal to dedicate the wreck site of the " Narcissus " as Florida ' s twelfth Underwater Archaeological Preserve .
Ridgley C . Powers Ridgley Ceylon Powers ( December 24 , 1836November 11 , 1912 ) was a Union officer in the American Civil War and a Mississippi politician who served as that state ' s Governor from 1871 to 1874 . Biography . He was born in Mecca , Ohio , on Christmas Eve . Later in life , he graduated from the University of Michigan and completed post - graduate work at Union College located in Schenectady , New York , in 1862 . In the second year of the American Civil War , Powers enlisted into the United States Army as a private . He became a second lieutenant and later a captain in the 125th Ohio Volunteer Infantry . He served at the Third Battle of Chattanooga and in the Atlanta Campaign before returning with his regiment to Tennessee for much of the remainder of the war . He ended his military service as a colonel upon the end of the conflict . In 1865 , the Ohioan settled in Noxubee County , Mississippi as a cotton planter , later becoming sheriff . During Reconstruction , Powers was elected the seventh lieutenant governor and began his term in 1870 . Governor James L . Alcorn resigned the following year to accept a U . S . Senate seat , thereby making Powers the acting governor ; he finished the unexpired term ending in 1874 . Powers died in Los Angeles , California in 1912 .