naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Eufaula Air Force Station Eufaula Air Force Station is a closed United States Air Force General Surveillance Radar station . It is located west of Eufaula , Alabama . It was closed in 1968 . History . Eufaula Air Force Station came into existence as part of Phase III of the Air Defense Command Mobile Radar program . On October 20 , 1953 ADC requested a third phase of twenty - five radar sites be constructed . The 609th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron was assigned on 1 September 1958 . A test model of the AN / FPS - 24 search radar and a test model of the AN / FPS - 26 height - finder radar were installed for evaluation in early 1959 . An AN / FPS - 90 height - finder radar was also installed , and initially the station functioned as a Ground - Control Intercept ( GCI ) and warning station . As a GCI base , the squadron ' s role was to guide interceptor aircraft toward unidentified intruders picked up on the unit ' s radar scopes . The Ground Air Transmitting Receiving ( GATR ) Site for communications was located at , approximately 1 . 2 miles west - northwest from the main site . Normally the GATR site was connected by a pair of buried telephone cables , with a backup connection of dual telephone cables overhead . The Coordinate Data Transmitting Set ( CDTS ) ( AN / FST - 2 ) at the main site converted each radar return into a digital word which was transmitted by the GATR via microwave to the Control center . During 1959 the installation became permanent and joined the Semi Automatic Ground Environment ( SAGE ) system , feeding data to DC - 09 at Gunter AFB , Alabama . After joining , the squadron was redesignated as the 609th Radar Squadron ( SAGE ) on 1 October . The radar squadron provided information 24 / 7 the SAGE Direction Center where it was analyzed to determine range , direction altitude speed and whether or not aircraft were friendly or hostile . On 31 July 1963 , the site was redesignated as NORAD ID Z - 199 . In addition to the main facility , Eufaula operated an AN / FPS - 14 Gap Filler site : Davenport , AL ( TM - 199A ) : The tending 609th Radar Squadron was inactivated on 8 September 1968 following a catastrophic failure of the main bearing of the AN / FPS - 24 radar set that damaged the steel tower . The station was closed on 30 September . After its closure , the site was taken over by the local government and the Eufaula Youth Center was established . Today , most of the former Air Force buildings are still in use , along with the radar towers . In September 2009 the site was sold by the State of Alabama . As of now , six buildings inside of the fence have been torn down . Air Force units and assignments . Units : Assignments :
William A . Worton William Arthur Worton ( January 4 , 1897 – July 25 , 1973 ) , a former Marine Corps General , served as interim Los Angeles Police Department police chief from June 1949 to 1950 . Early life . Worton attended Harvard and Boston University Law School before entering the Marine Corps during World War I . He saw combat service in France , particularly the Battle of Belleau Wood where he was seriously wounded . After the War , Worton remained in the Marine Corps , spending twelve years on Marine assignments in China in the 1920s and 1930s , including two years as an undercover Intelligence officer , conducting the first American espionage operations against Japan using agents recruited on the Chinese mainland . US Naval espionage service before World War II . In 1935 , having already served in China for ten years as a Marine officer , Worton was assigned to the Far East Section of the Office of Naval Intelligence . Given a " cover story " as " a disgruntled officer leaving the Corps to establish a business in the International Settlement in Shanghai " , he returned to China once again , and began to recruit agents who agreed to travel to Japan to secretly collect information for the US Navy . One of these may have been the French Jesuit Priest and philosopher , Pierre Teilhard de Chardin . Working with closely with Chiang Kai - shek ' s secret police chief , Dai Li , Worton performed his assignment ably until he returned to Washington in June 1936 . World War II Service . As a Brigadier General , Worton served with the III Amphibious Corps ( IIIAC ) during the Battle of Okinawa , being elevated to chief of staff of IIIAC on June 30 , 1945 . IIIAC was tasked with assaulting the Tokyo Plain during Operation Downfall , the planned Invasion of Japan . When the war ended after the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki , IIIAC subsequently was tasked as part of the American forces designated to occupy northern China to accept the surrender of the Japanese forces in the region . As part of that mission , Worton was with an advance party to Shanghai , China . In northern China , IIIAC battled with Chinese puppet troops aligned with Japan ( many of whom later switched allegiance to Chiang Kai - shek ) and with Communist guerrillas and regulars . Los Angeles Police Chief . Worton was appointed the 42nd chief of the L . A . P . D . on June 30 , 1949 by Los Angeles Mayor Fletcher Bowron after the resignation of Chief Clemence B . Horrall in the wake of the Brenda Allen scandal . Horrall ' s assistant chief , Joe Reed , also eventually resigned after Worton took office , as he too was ensnared by the police corruption scandal . Worton was tasked by Mayor Bowron with the job of cleaning up the department . A little more than a year later , Worton resigned on August 9 , 1950 and was replaced by his chief of Internal Affairs , William H . Parker , whom he had groomed for the office .
Rosedale World War I Memorial Arch The Rosedale Arch is dedicated to the men of Rosedale , a neighborhood district and former municipality on the southern edge of Kansas City , Kansas , who served in World War I . Inspired by the Arc de Triomphe , the Arch was designed by John LeRoy Marshall , a Rosedale resident , and dedicated in 1924 . Located on Mount Marty , the flood - lighted arch is most easily visible at night from the intersection of Rainbow Boulevard and Southwest Boulevard . A historic marker was dedicated under the arch in 1993 to honor the soldiers of World War II , Korean War , and Vietnam War .
Caudron G . 6 The Caudron G . 6 was a French reconnaissance aircraft of World War I . It married the wings and engine layout of the unorthodox Caudron G . 4 to an all - new fuselage of conventional design . Over 500 of these aircraft were used by the French military for reconnaissance and artillery - spotting duties in 1917 and 1918 .
Chi Haotian General Chi Haotian ( ; born July 1929 ) is a general of the People ' s Liberation Army . Biography . Chi was born July 1929 in Zhaoyuan , Shandong Province , China . In October 1946 he joined the CPC ( Communist Party of China ) . He was recruited to the army in July 1945 , and graduated from the synthesis department of Military Academy of PLA . In 1973 , he became the vice political commissar of Beijing Military Region , and vice editor in chief of a prominent newspaper " People ' s Daily " . He later became vice director of the general staff department of PLA and the director of political department under it , the political commissar of Jinan Military Region , and the head of the general staff department of PLA as well as the secretary of CPC ' s committee there . He was elected as a member of central military commission in 1988 . In May – June , 1989 , Chi played an important role in directing the military ' s enforcement of martial law in Beijing to suppress the Tiananmen Square Protests in the national capital . As chief of staff he instructed the commanding officers of the Beijing , Shenyang , and Jinan Military Districts to " finalize the name list of every group army division scheduled to advance into Beijing and their exact times of departure and arrival , as well as details regarding primary duties " , according to the " Daily report " ( Meiri yibao ) from the Central Military Commission Office , dated 19 May 1989 . This military build up resulted in the so - called Beijing massacre , which took place on 4 June that year . In 1993 Chi became a state council member and the Minister of National Defense until 2003 . He was also the director of the Law of National Defense Draft Commission . He was elected to the vice chairman of central military commission of CPC in September 1995 , and CMC of the state in December that year . On 19 October 1999 , after meeting with Syrian Defence Minister Mustafa Tlass in Damascus , Syria , to discuss expanding military ties between China and Syria , Chi then flew directly to Israel and met with Ehud Barak , the then prime minister and Defence Minister of Israel where they discussed military relations . Among the military arrangements , was a 1 billion dollar Israeli Russian sale of military aircraft to China , which were to be jointly produced by Russia and Israel . He was elected as a member of central committee of CPC ' s 12th , 13th , 14th and 15th National Congresses , and a Politburo member at 15th Congress . He was awarded First - class honor in 1952 , and Third - Class Liberation medal in 1985 . He was made general in 1988 . His habits include reading books , especially those of Lu Xun ' s and military ones . He ' s good at swimming , horse - riding and wrestling . He used to be the honorary Chairman of Chinese Wrestling Association . His wife is Jiang Qinping ( 姜青萍 ) . She is a native of Changzhou , Jiangsu province , and was a doctor in the Navy ' s general hospital of PLA . The couple has a son and a daughter .
Santorini Affair The Santorini was a fishing boat used for weapons - smuggling , which was captured in May 2001 by the Israeli Shayetet 13 Naval Commando Unit . This was the first ship caught in an attempt to smuggle weapons to Palestinian - controlled territories . In May 2002 , three of the " Santorini " ' s crew members were convicted of attempting to smuggle weapons into the Gaza strip . Operation . The ship ’ s crew was led by Captain Div Va ' iza , a Lebanese citizen , and included two of his relatives , Hussein Va ' iza and Fahdi Awadwas . The three were professional smugglers ; a fourth crewmember was Va ’ iza ’ s son . The crew had been hired by Ahmed Jibril ' s Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command and were asked to smuggle arms into Gaza . The crew refused the operation as too risky , but agreed instead to smuggle the arms to a location near the Egyptian Sinai coast , where they would be met by agents of the PFLP - GC . The crew made three failed attempts to rendezvous with the agents in Sinai , and were captured on their fourth . The Santorini had left northern Beirut On May 6 , 2001 , carrying weapons packed in barrels . Their plan was to drop the barrels off - shore , anchored at a pre - determined spot for later collection by Sinai - based agents . A surveillance plane spotted the suspicious ship , and a Shayetet 13 commando team boarded the 40 - ton ship near Rosh Hanikra , just off the coast of northern Israel ’ s border with Lebanon . Shipment . According to the IDF , the shipment contained the following weapons : Aftermath . In May 2002 , three of the " Santorini " ' s crewmembers were convicted , by a military tribunal , of attempting to smuggle weapons into Gaza . The key legal issues were whether the weapons were destined for Gaza ( over which the court had jurisdiction , as it was then occupied by Israel ) , and whether the crew knew that Gaza was to be the final destination of the shipment . The fourth crewmember , Va ’ iza ’ s son , was acquitted when the court determined he had not participated in the previous three attempts and that it was not proven that he knew the ship ’ s destination .
Lieutenant colonel Lieutenant colonel is a rank of commissioned officer in the armies and most marine forces and some air force s of the world , typically ranking above a major and below a colonel . The rank of lieutenant colonel is often shortened to simply " colonel " in conversation and in unofficial correspondence . A lieutenant colonel is typically in charge of a battalion in the army . Lieutenant colonel ranks by country . The following articles deal with the rank of lieutenant colonel ( or its equivalent )
Arseny Zakrevsky Count Arseny Andreyevich Zakrevsky ( ) ( September 13 ( 24 ) , 1783 or 1786 – January 11 ( 23 ) , 1865 , Florence ) was a Russian statesman and Minister of the Interior from April 19 of 1828 to November 19 of 1831 . Son of a poor Tver nobleman of the Polish origin , Zakrevsky began his military career in a cadet coprs which he graduated in 1802 in the rank of a junior infantry officer . By 1829 he rose to the rank of infantry general . Between 1824 and 1831 , Count Zakrevsky served as the Governor General of the Grand Duchy of Finland . Being a military man and a hard - liner , he was trusted by Emperor Nicholas I . In the period 1828 - 1831 , he also briefly served as the Minister of Interior of the entire empire . He was elevated to the title of count in the Finnish nobility , and was registered in the House of Nobility under the name Zakrewsky as the Finnish comital house number nine . This made him and his family " Finnish citizens " , which also meant that afterwards when out of office , they did not need passports to go to the territory of the grand duchy from the Russian side of the border , a coveted privilege .
11th Regiment Maryland Volunteer Infantry The 11th Maryland Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 11th Maryland Infantry was organized at Baltimore , Maryland and mustered in on June 16 , 1864 for 100 days under the command of Colonel William T . Landstreet . The regiment was attached to 3rd Separate Brigade , VIII Corps , Middle Department , to July 1864 . 1st Separate Brigade , VIII Corps , to October 1864 . The 11th Maryland Infantry mustered out of the service at Baltimore on June 15 , 1865 . Detailed service . Moved to Monocacy Junction July 1 , 1864 . Guard duty at Monocacy and Mt . Airy , Maryland , until October 1 , 1864 . Battle of Monocacy July 9 . Mustered out October 1 , 1864 . The regiment reorganized into three companies for one year service in December 1864 . Companies A , B , and C were then consolidated with the 1st Eastern Shore Regiment January 1865 . Company C on detached service at Relay House , Baltimore & Ohio Railroad . Company I at Baltimore . Rest of the regiment at Fort Delaware . Casualties . The regiment lost a total of 29 men during service , all due to disease .
Rufus Bullock Rufus Brown Bullock ( March 28 , 1834 – April 27 , 1907 ) was an American politician . Biography . He served as the 46th Governor of Georgia from 1868 to 1871 during Reconstruction and was the first Republican governor of Georgia . After various allegations of scandal , in 1871 he was obliged by the Ku Klux Klan to resign the governorship . He was succeeded by Republican State Senate president Benjamin Conley , who served as Governor for the two remaining months of the term to which Bullock had been elected . He later became president of the Atlanta Chamber of Commerce and in 1895 served as master of ceremonies for the Cotton States and International Exposition . Bullock was born in Bethlehem , New York , and moved to Augusta , Georgia , in 1857 for his job with the telegraph company Adams Express . He died in Albion , New York , in 1907 and was buried in Mt . Albion Cemetery nearby . Bullock has had both detractors and admirers . He remains a controversial figure in Georgia state history . The novel " Gone With the Wind " , by native Georgian Margaret Mitchell , references the election of Rufus Bullock at the end of Part Four , calling it the end of a process of Northern subjugation of Georgia that had begun with Sherman ' s March to the Sea in 1864 . In the novel , the Republicans win the election , utilizing voter fraud with the help of their African - American constituency . Benjamin Conley was succeeded by James M . Smith , a Democrat , and no Republican would serve as Governor of Georgia again until 2003 .
Voss Airport , Bømoen Voss Airport , Bømoen ( ) is an airport serving Voss , in Hordaland county , Norway . It is located on Bømoen , about east of Voss . Facilities . The airport resides at an elevation of above mean sea level . It has one runway designated 09 / 27 with an asphalt surface measuring .
Belgian Forces in Germany The Belgian Forces in Germany ( , ) was the name of the Belgian forces of occupation in West Germany after the Second World War . The occupation lasted between 1946 and 2002 , when the last Belgian soldiers left the region . The FBA - BSD was originally part of the British Zone of Occupation and formed part of the British BAOR . History . From the 1st April 1946 , three Belgian infantry brigades were present in West Germany under British command . Shortly after , the Belgians were give their own zone with operational autonomy in the British sector . The territory covered the towns of Aachen , Cologne , Soest , Siegen and Kassel in North Rhine - Westphalia . There was also a Belgian garrison in Bonn until 1949 . When West Germany joined NATO in May 1955 , the Belgian mission changed from being a " force of occupation " to being a " force of protection " against Warsaw Pact forces under the Northern Army Group ( NORTHAG ) . Plans for the evacuation of families in event of war were also drawn up . The zone was considered an integral part of Belgium , and was often referred to as the " 10th Province of Belgium " . Tens - of - thousands of Belgian citizens lived in the area with their families . At the start of the 1950s , 40 , 000 soldiers were garrisoned there . The number was around 25 , 000 at the beginning of 1990 . Following the restructuring of the Belgian army , the contingent was gradually reduced . The last Belgian barracks ( Troisdorf - Spich ) was shut on the 31 August 2004 . Nevertheless , some soldiers remained in the camp of Vogelsang on the Belgian border until 2005 . Commemoration . A museum in Soest , Germany is dedicated to the role of FBA - BSD . In 2011 , the Royal Museum of the Armed Forces in Brussels held a temporary exhibition on the subject , entitled " Belgian soldiers in Germany 1945 - 2002 " .
Russian Air Force The Russian Air Force is the air force of the Russian Federation . With 2 , 749 aircraft , it is the third largest Air Force in the world . It is currently under the command of Lieutenant General Viktor Bondarev . The Air Force was formed from parts of the former Soviet Air Forces after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 - 92 . Boris Yeltsin ' s creation of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation on May 7 , 1992 , can be taken as a convenient formation date for the new Air Force . Since that time , the Air Force has suffered severe setbacks due to lack of resources , and has constantly shrunk in size . Since Vladimir Putin became President of the Russian Federation however , much more money has been allocated to the Armed Forces as a whole . It remains to be seen whether such extra financial resources can be translated into combat capability in terms of well trained pilots , flying well maintained aircraft with ample training resources .
Chicago Pile 3 Chicago Pile 3 ( CP - 3 ) was the first heavy water reactor to go critical on the 15th of may , 1944 . It was in operation from 1943 - 1954 and was built near Lemont , Illinois on the former ( i . e . , original ) site of Argonne National Laboratory . The site is now known as the Site A / Plot M Disposal Site and is situated within Red Gate Woods , part of the Cook County Forest Preserve system . CP - 3 was initially fueled with natural uranium and used heavy water as a neutron moderator . In January 1950 , the reactor was dismantled due to suspicion of corrosion of the aluminum cladding that surrounded the control rod s . The reactor was rebuilt and redesignated CP - 3 ' ( Cp - 3 prime ) . It was restarted in May 1950 and operated until 1954 . The reactor was authorized to operate up to 300 kilowatts . The two versions of the reactor were used in physics studies , fission product separations , tritium recovery from irradiated lithium , and studies of radionuclide metabolism in laboratory animals . After the reactor was decommissioned , the fuel and heavy water were shipped to the Oak Ridge National Laboratory . The containment shell for the reactor had pipes , valves , and building debris placed inside and was then filled with concrete . The 800 - ton shell was buried on the site in a deep pit . Today , a historical marker commemorates the site of CP - 3 and its sister reactor CP - 1 / CP - 2 .
SR . N5 The Saunders - Roe SR . N5 ( or " Warden " class ) was a medium - sized hovercraft which first flew in 1964 . It was the first production - built hovercraft in the world . A later " stretched " variant of the SR . N5 was produced in greater numbers as the SR . N6 . Fourteen SR . N5s were built , seven of them by Bell Aerosystems under licence in the United States as the Bell SK - 5 . Some of the SK - 5 production became military Patrol Air Cushion Vehicle ( PACV ) . At least two Bell SK - 5s were used for civilian work . Design and development . The first SR . N5 ( 001 ) started sea trials in April 1964 ; as a result fin area was increased and a system for ducting plenum air to improve low speed handling . Military service . Four SR . N5s entered service with the Interservice Hovercraft Trials Unit at RNAS Lee - on - Solent ( HMS Daedalus ) for trials and operational missions . Given the military aircraft serial numbers " XT492 " , " XT493 " , " XT657 " and " XW246 " , these were deployed in the UK , Malaysia , Thailand , Aden , Libya and Belgium . Two were subsequently converted to SR . N6s . Three Bell SK - 5s saw service with the United States Navy in Vietnam during the late 1960s . Single SR . N5s were also used by the Sultanate of Brunei and the Canadian Coast Guard .
Stridsvagn m / 37 " Stridsvagn " m / 37 ( Strv m / 37 ) was a Swedish - built version of the Czechoslovak ČKD AH - IV tankette . History . The AH - IV was popular with Romania and Iran , and after a successful demonstration to Swedish authorities , during winter conditions in the Krkonoše Mountains , Sweden ordered 48 AH - IV - Sv in 1937 . Two of these were built in Czechoslovakia ; the other 46 were built as the Strv m / 37 under license by Jungner in Oskarshamn , with AB Volvo providing a more powerful engine , transmission , and tracks , the armor was made by Avesta . The ČKD supplied most of the other components after building one prototype . The tankette was strongly modified , including the suppression of original driver ' s machine gun , this variant was heavier and larger , than the AH - IV . On the turret , was placed two Swedish - made machine guns , the " 8 mm Ksp m / 36 strv " and a commander cupola . Inside the vehicle was room for a radio and the ammunition . In November 1938 , the final components were shipped . Production . A total of 48 of these vehicles were delivered to the Swedish army between 1938 and 1939 . Service . The Strv m / 37s were first issued to the 1st Armored Battalion . Between 1943 — 44 , were transferred to the newly formed armored brigades . Subsequently , the tankettes were in service with the infantry regiments " I 2 , I 9 , I 10 " and " P 1G Armored Company " on Gotland . The Strv m / 37s lasted in service on Gotland until 1953 , when they were withdrawn from service . Survivors . Eight of these tanks survive to this day , four in running order , of which one is in the Regimental Museum Strangnas , Sweden .