naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
USS Sanda ( 1917 ) USS " Sanda , later USS " YP - 3 was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1920 which later served New York City for over 20 years . Construction , acquisition , and commissioning . " Sanda " was built in 1917 as the private motorboat " M . V . H . " by W . E . Haff at New York . She soon was renamed " Sanda " . In 1917 , the U . S . Navy acquired " Sanda " from her owner , H . C . Gushing , Jr . , of New York City , for use as a section patrol boat during World War I . Gushing delivered her to the Navy on 26 September 1917 . She never received a section patrol ( SP ) number , but was commissioned as USS " Sanda " . U . S . Navy service . Assigned to the 3rd Naval District " Sanda " served on section patrol duties in the New York City area for the rest of World War I and throughout 1919 . She was decommissioned on 2 January 1920 . While she was out of service , the Navy adopted its modern hulll number system on 17 July 1920 , under which " Sanda " was classified as a " district patrol craft " ( YP ) and resdesignated YP - 3 . Her name was dropped at the same time , so that she became USS " YP - 3 " . New York City service . In March 1920 , the Navy had loaned the decommissioned patrol boat to the Dock Department of New York City , but the city found " Herreshoff No . 322 " to be too large for economical operation . On 19 November 1920 , the city returned " Herreshoff No . 322 " to the Navy in exchange for " YP - 3 " . On loan to New York City , " YP - 3 " served the citys Dock Department for over 20 years . Disposal . " YP - 3 " was returned to the Navy on 26 April 1941 , but was deemed unfit for further naval service . She was reclassified as a " small boat " in January 1942 , and her hull was disposed of by burning in April or May 1942 . Sometime around October 1946 , the Navy turned over the remains of " YP - 3 " to the United Crane and Shovel Company of New Jersey .
George T . Sakato George Taro " Joe " Sakato ( born February 19 , 1921 ) is a former United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military ' s highest decoration , the Medal of Honor , for his actions in World War II . Biography . Sakato was born in Colton , California . He was a " Nisei " , which means that he was a second generation Japanese - American . He graduated from Redlands High School in Redlands , California . The Sakato family moved to Arizona during World War II to avoid internment . Soldier . Sakato joined the US Army in March 1944 . He volunteered to be part of the all - " Nisei " 442nd Regimental Combat Team . This army unit was mostly made up of Japanese Americans from Hawaii and the mainland . For his actions in October 1944 , Sakato was awarded the Army ' s second - highest decoration , the Distinguished Service Cross ( DSC ) . In the 1990s , there was a review of service records of Asian Americans who received the DSC during World War II . Sakato ' s award was upgraded to the Medal of Honor . In a ceremony at the White House on June 21 , 2000 , he was presented with his medal by President Bill Clinton . Twenty - one other Asian Americans also received the medal during the ceremony , but only seven of them were still alive . Medal of Honor citation . Sakato ' s Medal of Honor recognized his conduct in frontline fighting in northern France in 1944 . He charged an enemy stronghold . Then he took command of his platoon and led it in defense of the position . The words of Sakato ' s citation explain : Private George T . Sakato distinguished himself by extraordinary heroism in action on 29 October 1944 , on hill 617 in the vicinity of Biffontaine , France . After his platoon had virtually destroyed two enemy defense lines , during which he personally killed five enemy soldiers and captured four , his unit was pinned down by heavy enemy fire . Disregarding the enemy fire , Private Sakato made a one - man rush that encouraged his platoon to charge and destroy the enemy strongpoint . While his platoon was reorganizing , he proved to be the inspiration of his squad in halting a counter - attack on the left flank during which his squad leader was killed . Taking charge of the squad , he continued his relentless tactics , using an enemy rifle and P - 38 pistol to stop an organized enemy attack . During this entire action , he killed 12 and wounded two , personally captured four and assisted his platoon in taking 34 prisoners . By continuously ignoring enemy fire , and by his gallant courage and fighting spirit , he turned impending defeat into victory and helped his platoon complete its mission . Private Sakato ' s extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty are in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit on him , his unit , and the United States Army .
George M . Love George Maltby Love ( January 1 , 1831 - March 15 , 1887 ) was a colonel in the Union Army and a Medal of Honor recipient for his actions in the American Civil War . Civil War . George Love enlisted in the 21st New York Volunteer Infantry on May 9 , 1861 , and was mustered in as the regiment ' s sergeant major on May 13 , 1861 . He served in that duty until August 23 , 1861 , when he was transferred to the 44th New York Volunteer Infantry and promoted to first lieutenant in the unit ' s Company A . He was promoted to captain and commander of Company A on January 2 , 1862 and led his troops through the spring and summer of that year . On September 5 , 1862 , he was again promoted and transferred , to major of the 116th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment . On July 16 , 1863 , he was promoted to colonel of the 116th New York Infantry , replacing Colonel Edwin Payson Chapin , who was killed in action . While in command of his men during the October 19 , 1864 Battle of Cedar Creek , Virginia , he captured the battle flag of the 2nd South Carolina Infantry Regiment , for which he was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor on March 6 , 1865 . On March 7 , 1865 , President Abraham Lincoln nominated Love for appointment to the brevet grade of brigadier general of volunteers to rank from March 7 , 1865 , to rank from March 7 , 1865 , and the U . S . Senate confirmed the appointment on March 10 , 1865 . Love was honorably mustered out of the volunteer service on June 8 , 1865 . Later Life and death . Love enlisted in the Regular Army in 1867 and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the 11th United States Infantry . Retiring as a first lieutenant in 1883 , he received brevets up to lieutenant colonel , US Regular Army . Not much is known about his life after retiring . George Maltby Love died in Buffalo , New York of natural causes on March 15 , 1887 at the age of 56 . He was buried in Forest Lawn Cemetery , Buffalo , New York . His Resting place lies only a few feet from where President Millard Fillmore is buried . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Colonel , 116th New York Infantry . Place and date : At Cedar Creek , Va . , October 19 , 1864 . Entered service at : New York . Birth : New York . Date of issue : March 6 , 1865 . Citation : Capture of battle flag of 2d South Carolina ( C . S . A . ) .
125th Battalion ( 1st Overseas Battalion of 38th Regiment Dufferin Rifles ) , CEF The 125th Battalion ( 1st Overseas Battalion of 38th Regiment Dufferin Rifles ) , CEF was a unit in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War . Based in Brantford , Ontario , the unit began recruiting in late 1915 throughout Brant County . After sailing to England in August 1916 , the battalion was absorbed into the 8th Reserve Battalion on April 16 , 1918 . The 125th Battalion , CEF had one Officer Commanding : Lieut - Col . M . E . B . Cutcliffe . The 125th Battalion is perpetuated by the 56th Field Artillery Regiment , RCA . References . Meek , John F . " Over the Top ! The Canadian Infantry in the First World War . " Orangeville , Ont . : The Author , 1971 .
USS Robert E . Peary ( DE - 132 ) USS Robert E . Peary ( DE - 132 ) was an Edsall - class destroyer escort built for the U . S . Navy during World War II . She served in the Atlantic Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys . She was named after Robert E . Peary , the famous Arctic explorer and laid down 30 June 1942 by the Consolidated Steel Co . , Orange , Texas ; launched 3 January 1943 ; sponsored by Mrs . Robert Edwin Peary ; and commissioned 31 May 1943 , Lt . Comdr . Kerfoot B . Smith in command . World War II North Atlantic operations . Following shakedown off Bermuda , " Robert E . Peary " made her first run as a convoy escort to North Africa , arriving at Casablanca 13 August . By the end of the year , she had made two more runs to Casablanca , and was returning to New York with her third westbound convoy . Early in 1944 , " Robert E . Peary " crossed the Atlantic with a " hunter - killer " group , and upon returning to the United States shifted to the northern sealanes . Between 28 March 1944 and 7 June 1945 , she escorted 10 convoys to the United Kingdom and , after June 1944 , to France . Rescuing Survivors in the Water . While returning to New York on 2 March 1945 , " Robert E . Peary " and were diverted to aid two merchant ships which had collided . After the destroyer escorts rescued survivors , Hammann stood by , while " Robert E . Peary " escorted to New York , arriving on the 6th . End - of - War Activity . Ordered to the U . S . Pacific Fleet on completion of her last Atlantic Ocean run on 7 June 1945 , " Robert E . Peary " underwent overhaul and was en route to the Pacific when the war with Japan ended . Redirected to New London , Connecticut , for duty with the Medical Research Department , she conducted binocular experiments , then , proceeded to Green Cove Springs , Florida . Post - War Decommissioning . She arrived in Florida on 11 January 1946 and decommissioned 13 June 1947 . Transferred to the Norfolk , Virginia , berthing area in 1959 , she remained in the Atlantic Reserve Fleet until struck from the Navy list 1 July 1966 . She was sold to Lipsett , Inc . , New York , New York , 6 September 1967 .
Nicholas Boquet Private Nicholas S . Boquet ( 14 November 1842 to 27 December 1912 ) was a German soldier who fought in the American Civil War . Boquet received the United States ' highest award for bravery during combat , the Medal of Honor , for his action during the Battle of Wilson ' s Creek in Missouri on 10 August 1861 . He was honored with the award on 16 February 1897 . Biography . Boquet was born in Bavaria , Germany on 14 November 1842 . He was sent to the United States in order to prevent him serving in the army in Germany . Before the breakout of the American Civil war he worked as a cooper and barrel maker in Burlington . He enlisted into the 1st Iowa Infantry at Burlington , Iowa . During the Battle of Wilson ' s Creek , Boquet assisted another gunner from Company A , which was manning the Totten ' s Battery , in retrieving a disabled gun and preventing it from being captured by the Confederates .
Savage Division The Caucasian Native Mounted Division ( ) , or ' Savage Division ' ( ) was a cavalry division of the Imperial Russian Army , formed in 1914 . It was composed of volunteers from Chechnya , Ingushetia , Karachay , Circassia , Kabarda , Azerbaijan , Dagestan and some from Ossetia , Armenia , Georgia , Abkhazia , Adjara . It took part in World War I , commanded by the Russian general , Grand Duke Mikhail Alexandrovich Romanov , brother of Tsar Nicholas II . During the Russian Revolution of 1917 the Savage Division remained loyal to the Russian Provisional Government . The division was disbanded in 1918 . The Kornilov affair . On the order of General Aleksandr Krymov , commander of the 3rd Cavalry Corps , the division commander General Dmitry Bagration and his officers reacted to a supposed insurgency by German agents in Petrograd by relocating from the war front to Petrograd during the Kornilov affair . However , Muslim delegates of the Petrograd Soviet , nominal members of the Russian Constituent Assembly , arrived at the Division directly from the capital and not only dispelled rumors of rebellion , but also demonstrated with documents that General Krymov himself was a rebel leading his troops against the government . Among these delegates were some well - known Muslims , such as the grandson of Imam Shamil . For that reason , they were not arrested , a decision that went against Krymov ' s officers ' wishes . Such an arrest would have been a violation of Chechen and Dagestan i customs of hospitality . Unable to fulfill his order , division commander Krymov committed suicide .
Paoli order of battle The following units and commanders fought in the Battle of Paoli during the American Revolutionary War . The Battle of Paoli ( also known as the Battle of Paoli Tavern or the Paoli Massacre ) was part of the Philadelphia campaign of the American Revolutionary War fought on September 21 , 1777 in the area surrounding present - day Malvern , Pennsylvania . American Army . Lincoln ' s Division Brigadier General Anthony Wayne 1st Pennsylvania Brigade - Colonel Thomas Hartley 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade - Colonel Richard Humpton Additional units British Army . Main Column Major General Charles Grey Detachment Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Musgrave
POLYGON The Multinational Aircrew Electronic Warfare Tactics Facility Polygone - POLYGON is an Electronic Warfare Tactics Range located on the border between Germany and France . Purpose . The range , also referred to as the Multi - national Aircrew Electronic Warfare Tactics Facility ( MAEWTF ) , is jointly operated by personnel from the United States , German and French Air Forces . Training areas . The particular sites of the range are coordinated by CCC systems provided by Computer Application Services ( www . casltd . co . uk ) - SPICCCS at RAF Spadeadam & EPICCCS at Polygone . These systems additionally provide debrief products for aircrew . Training sites are in : Civil - military ATM co - ordination . In order to provide " civil / military air traffic management co - ordination " the EUROCONTROL software tools ADMAR and ADMAR 2000 have been used . These products were replaced by CIMACT in 2005 .
13th Regiment Maryland Volunteer Infantry The 13th Maryland Infantry was organized on November 15 , 1861 for 3 years service . It was organized in Westminster , Maryland and was composed of men from Sykesville , Maryland . The commanding officer was Colonel James Francis . The unit was sent to the defenses of Baltimore for 2 months , and was placed in Louis Blenker ' s division in the Army of Virginia . The regiment fought in the Battle of Cedar Mountain and the Second Battle of Manassas , and was praised by General Nathaniel Banks as " one of the most effective regiments under fire I have commanded . " The regiment was later detached for garrison duty in Frederick on September 3 . During the Antietam Campaign , the regiment was forced to retreat from Frederick with other Maryland militia units due to the advance of forces under Stonewall Jackson . It was transferred as a replacement for regiments in the Vermont Brigade that was decimated at Antietam to IX Corps , Army of the Potomac . At the Battle of Fredericksburg , the regiment was held in reserve . On January 2 , 1863 the regiment was sent west to Kentucky for operations against Confederate irregular partisans . The regiment was sent detached as part of the garrison of Nashville , where it stayed for 9 months . The regiment was then sent to be part of II Corps , Army of the Potomac under the command of General Caldwell . The regiment was attacked by the 4th Alabama Regiment during the battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse and was cited for gallantry when it beat back the attack , and counterattacked into the woods on the left flank of the Union line and drove back the rebels . The regiment participated in the Siege of Petersburg and was mustered out of service in November . The regiment lost 1 officer and 13 men to disease , and lost 3 officers and 76 men in battle .
Naval Weapons Station Earle Naval Weapons Station Earle is a United States Navy base in New Jersey . Its distinguishing feature is a 2 . 9 - mile pier in Sandy Hook Bay where ammunition can be loaded and unloaded from warships at a safe distance from heavily populated areas . The station is divided into two sections : Mainside , located in parts of Colts Neck Township , Howell Township , Wall Township , and Tinton Falls at ; and the Waterfront Area ( which includes the pier complex ) , on Sandy Hook Bay , located in the Leonardo section of Middletown Township , at . The areas are connected by Normandy Road , a military road and rail line . History . World War II operations demanded an ammunition depot near the greater New York metropolitan area but away from high - population sectors . Planning was hastened in early 1943 after the ammunition ship " SS El Estero " caught fire while moored in Bayonne , New Jersey . If the stowed and dockside explosives had detonated at once , in the manner of the great Halifax Explosion , the blast could have damaged parts of Bayonne and even Lower Manhattan . A board was established to locate a suitable site , and chose Sandy Hook Bay , which featured a safe , sheltered , and nearby port where ships could take on ammunition . Rail lines could bring in the ammunition from the west , where the majority of ammunition shipments originated . The rural area meant few local residents would be affected . On August 2 , 1943 , construction began on Naval Ammunition Depot Earle , named after Rear Admiral Ralph Earle , the chief of the Bureau of Ordnance during World War I . The depot was commissioned on December 13 , 1943 , though work continued on the military road and railway connecting the mainside complex , the waterfront complex and the pier , which stretches into the Sandy Hook Bay and comprises of pier / trestle surface area . Earle continued to develop after World War II , keeping pace with the changing needs of the navy . In 1974 , the depot ' s name was changed to Naval Weapons Station Earle . School - aged children of active military personnel at the station in grades K through 8 attend the schools of the Tinton Falls School District . Students in grades 9 through 12 attend Monmouth Regional High School in Tinton Falls , part of the Monmouth Regional High School District . Facilities . Earle is also near the Henry Hudson bike trail .
Robert Reily Robert Reily ( 1820 – May 2 , 1863 ) was a colonel of the 75th Ohio Infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War . He was killed in action at the Battle of Chancellorsville . Biography . Born in Hamilton County , Ohio , Reily was the founder of the village of Wyoming . When civil war broke out in 1861 , Reily joined the 75th Ohio Volunteer Infantry . He was mustered in as a major , but was promoted to lieutenant colonel and then to colonel . During the Battle of Chancellorsville , the 75th Ohio was part of the 2nd Brigade , 1st Division of the XI Corps in the Army of the Potomac . On May 2 , 1863 , Confederate General Robert E . Lee sent Thomas " Stonewall " Jackson and his corps on a 12 - mile march around the Union lines with the hope of catching XI Corps by surprise . At 4 : 30 in the afternoon , Colonel Reily had heard reports of a Confederate movement in his direction . Unlike many top commanders , such as the XI Corps commander Major General Oliver O . Howard , Reily did not dismiss them . He prepared the 75th Ohio for an attack he knew was coming . He had his men lie down , rest by their weapons and wait for the attack . Within a half hour , Jackson ' s 12 , 000 Confederate soldiers rushed out of the thick underbrush . Most of the XI Corp was taken by surprise and broke for the rear without firing a shot . As other men of the XI Corp ran by in a panic , the 75th Ohio stood and fired back at the Confederates . They kept up the fire for ten minutes until the Confederates had overwhelmed their lines , forcing them to retreat . In those ten minutes , Colonel Reily was killed and 150 other men of the 75th Ohio were killed or wounded . Reily was buried in Spring Grove Cemetery in Cincinnati , Ohio , in Section 46 , Lot 39 . Coincidentally , Reily is buried in the same cemetery as the Union commander at Chancellorsville , Major General Joe Hooker .
French ship Friedland ( 1840 ) The Friedland was an " Océan " class 118 - gun ship of the line of the French Navy . Career . Her keel was laid down in Cherbourg in 1812 as " Inflexibe " . During her construction , she was renamed " Friedland " , " Duc de Bordeaux " during the Bourbon Restoration , " Friedland " again briefly during the Hundred Days and back to " Duc de Bordeaux " thereafter . On 9 October 1830 , following the July Revolution , she took her name of " Friedland " . She was finally launched on 4 March 1840 . She was decommissioned from 1852 to 1853 , when she took back service and served in the Crimean war . In 1857 , work was undertaken to convert her to a steam and sail ship , but the conversion was aborted in February 1858 and the engine was eventually installed on the " Turenne " . From March 1865 , she was used as barracks hulk in Toulon , as " Colosse " .
18th Division ( German Empire ) The 18th Division ( " 18 . Division " ) was a unit of the Prussia n / German Army . It was formed on October 11 , 1866 and was headquartered in Flensburg . The division was subordinated in peacetime to the IX Army Corps ( " IX . Armeekorps " ) . The division was disbanded in 1919 during the demobilization of the German Army after World War I . The division was recruited primarily in Schleswig - Holstein . Combat chronicle . In the Franco - Prussian War of 1870 - 71 , the 18th Infantry Division saw action in the battles of Colombey and Gravelotte and in the Siege of Metz . After the Battle of Noiseville , the division entered the Loire campaign , fighting in the battles of 2nd Orléans , Beaugency - Cravant , and Le Mans . During the opening phases of World War I , the 18th Infantry Division participated in the Battle of Liège , the Allied Great Retreat , the First Battle of the Marne , and the First Battle of the Aisne . In 1916 , it saw action in the Somme , and in 1917 it was involved in the Battles of Arras and Passchendaele . In 1918 , it participated in the German Spring Offensive and the subsequent Allied counteroffensives , including the Hundred Days Offensive . Allied intelligence rated it a first class division . Order of battle in the Franco - Prussian War . During wartime , the 18th Division , like other regular German divisions , was redesignated an infantry division . The organization of the 18th Infantry Division in 1870 at the beginning of the Franco - Prussian War was as follows : Pre - World War I organization . German divisions underwent various organizational changes after the Franco - Prussian War . The organization of the 18th Division in 1914 , shortly before the outbreak of World War I , was as follows : Order of battle on mobilization . On mobilization in August 1914 at the beginning of World War I , most divisional cavalry , including brigade headquarters , was withdrawn to form cavalry divisions or split up among divisions as reconnaissance units . Divisions received engineer companies and other support units from their higher headquarters . The 18th Division was again renamed the 18th Infantry Division . The 18th Infantry Division ' s initial wartime organization was as follows : Late World War I organization . Divisions underwent many changes during the war , with regiments moving from division to division , and some being destroyed and rebuilt . During the war , most divisions became triangular - one infantry brigade with three infantry regiments rather than two infantry brigades of two regiments ( a " square division " ) . An artillery commander replaced the artillery brigade headquarters , the cavalry was further reduced , the engineer contingent was increased , and a divisional signals command was created . The 18th Infantry Division ' s order of battle on March 8 , 1918 was as follows :