naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Aleksander Myshlayevsky Aleksandr Zakharevich Myshlayevsky ( 1856 – 1920 ) was a Russia n general during World War I . He was the deputy commander of the Caucasian Army and its field commander during the Battle of Sarıkamış . He was originally a military historian graduated from Imperial General Staff Academy . Myshlayvevsky was dismissed from service in March 1915 .
Charles E . Colahan Charles Ellwood Colahan ( 25 October 1849 – 11 March 1904 ) was an officer of the United States Navy in the 19th century . Biography . Born in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , Colahan graduated from the United States Naval Academy 4 June 1869 . His long and active career included command of " Indiana " ( BB - 1 ) and " Cleveland " ( C - 19 ) . Commander Colahan died at Lambertville , N . J . , 11 March 1904 . Was a native of Pennsylvania , and was appointed to the Naval Academy from that State in 1865 . He served his country faithfully and well from the date of his appointment to the time of his death in 1904 . During his long career in the Navy it may truly be said of him that he never evaded duty no matter how disagreeable . He was actively employed during his entire period of service in most conspicuous duties , being Executive Officer of the Detroit during the war with Spain , and as Commandant of Cadets at the Naval Academy from 1900 to 1904 . It has been the lot of few men to have made and kept so many friends . Known throughout the Navy by young and old , to the young officer he was the beau ideal of what a Naval officer should be . He displayed in his life that high sense of duty and loyalty which , combined with courtesy and consideration for others , ever resulted in the best work enthusiastically performed . To the older members of the service he was a loved friend on whom , in official and in private life , the fullest dependence was placed . In him the Navy had a devoted servant whose aim from youth up was to advance its interest and to add to its efficiency . He left a memory of priceless to his country and to his service . Namesake . In 1943 , the destroyer USS " Colahan " ( DD - 658 ) was named in his honor .
4th Airmobile Brigade ( France ) The 4th Airmobile Brigade ( ) is a helicopter unit of the French Army . It makes up for most of the French Army Light Aviation . The brigade is heir to the traditions and honours of the 4th Airmobile Division . The French Army has announced that the brigade will be disbanded in 2010 and its constituent units placed directly under the command of the Land Forces Command . Composition . The 6 Régiment d ' Hélicoptères de Combat ( 6 RHC ) Combat Helicopter Regiment in Margny - lès - Compiègne was disbanded in July 2007 . The airport has changed into civil status .
USS Adirondack ( ID - 1270 ) Adirondack , a 3 , 644 gross ton steel - hulled side - wheel river passenger steamship , was built at Brooklyn , New York , in 1896 . She was chartered by the US Navy for World War I service , delivered in September 1917 and became " USS Adirondack " ( ID 1270 ) . For more than two years , she was employed as a floating barracks attached to the Receiving Ship at the New York Navy Yard . No longer required after the Armistice , " Adirondack " was returned to her owner in January 1919 . She operated commercially in the Hudson River area for the next few years , but was abandoned in 1923 - 24 . The dimensions of the Adirondack were : Length over all , 412 feet ; beam , 50 feet ; width over guards , 90 feet ; depth of hull , 13 feet ; and draught , 8 feet . She is of 4 , 500 tons gross measurement and has a freight capacity of 1 , 000 tons . The oak keel is 12 inches wide by 16 inches deep . The frames , which are of oak chestnut and red cedar , are 12 inches thick and are spaced 24 inches center to center . They vary in depth from 20 inches on the floor to 10 inches at the sides . There are 11 keelsons of yellow pine , measuring 12 inches by 20 inches , and they are bolted to the frames at each intersection by four bolts . The entire hull is strengthened by diagonal straps of 1 / 2 inch by 4 inch iron , which is riveted to the frames at each intersection . The hull is also stiffened by two deep suspension trusses or “ hog frames , " the top chord of which is 14 inches wide by 30 inches deep . There are three watertight bulkheads , which reach to the main deck .
USS Wampanoag ( ATA - 202 ) The second USS " Wampanoag " ( ATA - 202 ) , originally USS " ATA - 202 " , was a United States Navy auxiliary ocean - going tug in commission from 1945 to 1947 . USS " ATA - 202 " was laid down on 24 August 1944 at Port Arthur , Texas , by the Gulfport Boiler and Welding Works . She was launched on 10 October 1944 and commissioned on 8 December 1944 . " ATA - 202 " completed her shakedown and training during the latter half of December 1944 and proceeded via the Panama Canal to the Pacific Ocean . On 12 January 1945 , she reported for World War II duty with the United States Pacific Fleet and , by late April 1945 had joined Service Squadron ( ServRon ) 10 at Ulithi Atoll in support of the Okinawa campaign . Late in May 1945 , she moved to Okinawa itself for a brief tour of duty , then returned to her base at Ulithi Atoll in mid - June 1945 . It is reasonable to assume that her round - trip voyage to Okinawa was for the purpose of towing battle - damaged ships back to Ulithi Atoll for repair . " ATA - 202 " continued her duty with ServRon 10 through the end of the war , in which hostilities with Japan ceased on 15 August 1945 . She was awarded one battle star for her service during World War II . " ATA - 202 " returned to the United States in September 1945 , and began nine months of duty in the 11th Naval District at San Diego , California . She was reassigned to the Atlantic Reserve Fleet ' s Texas Group at Orange , Texas , in March 1946 and reported there in July 1946 . On 27 February 1947 , she was decommissioned there and berthed with the Texas Group , Atlantic Reserve Fleet . While in reserve , she was renamed USS " Wampanoag " on 16 July 1948 . " Wampanoag " remained in reserve until 25 February 1959 at which time she was loaned to the United States Coast Guard . In the Coast Guard , she became the USCGC " Comanche " ( WATA - 202 ) , later redesignated WMEC - 202 as a medium endurance cutter . On 1 June 1969 , her name was struck from the Navy List and she was transferred permanently to the Coast Guard that day . " Comanche " operated along the United States West Coast from 1959 to 1967 . She shifted her home port to Corpus Christi , Texas in 1967 , then shifted it again to Eureka , California , in 1969 . She operated from Eureka until decommissioned by the Coast Guard on 30 January 1980 and laid up . She was sold into commercial service in 1991 , and operated commercially in the Puget Sound area of Washington until laid up in 2000 . In 2007 , the " Comanche " was given to the Comanche 202 Foundation , a non - profit founded on 11 September 2007 , for the purpose of preserving , restoring and operating the last complete ATA and the first U . S . Coast Guard Medium Endurance Cutter preserved on the west coast . As of June 2009 , she has been moored at the Foss Waterway Seaport , 705 Dock Street E . , Tacoma , WA and is frequently open for tours . " Comanche " is fully operational and makes cruises on the Puget Sound today .
James Kimbrough Jones James Kimbrough Jones ( September 29 , 1839June 1 , 1908 ) was a United States Senator . Biography . Born in Marshall County , Mississippi , Jones moved with his father to Dallas County , Arkansas in 1848 . He pursued classical studies under a private tutor ; he would later study law and was , in 1874 , admitted to the bar , practicing in Washington , Arkansas . During the American Civil War , Jones served in the Confederate Army , and returned to his Arkansas plantation afterward . From 1873 to 1879 , he was a member of the Arkansas State Senate , and was president of that body from 1877 to 1879 . In 1896 and 1900 , he was the chairman of the Democratic National Committee . Jones was elected as a Democrat to the Forty - seventh and Forty - eighth Congresses ( March 4 , 1881 – March 4 , 1885 ) ; he was re - elected to the Forty - ninth but tendered his resignation on February 19 , 1885 , having been elected to the United States Senate that year . Jones was reelected in 1891 and 1897 and served from March 4 , 1885 , to March 3 , 1903 , unsuccessfully seeking reelection in 1902 . While in the Senate , he was chairman of the Committee on Indian Affairs ( Fifty - third Congress ) , Committee on Corporations Organized in the District of Columbia ( Fifty - fourth and Fifty - fifth Congresses ) , Committee on Private Land Claims ( Fifty - fifth Congress . ) After his Congressional service , Jones resumed the practice of law in Washington , D . C . , where he died ; he was buried in Rock Creek Cemetery .
USS Minnemac II ( SP - 202 ) USS " Minnemac II " ( SP - 202 ) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919 . Assigned to the Great Lakes , " Minnemac II " patrolled the waters of Lake Michigan out of her assigned section patrol base . Following the end of World War I , " Minnemac II " was returned to her owner on 13 January 1919 .
Brown Babies " Brown Babies " is a term used for children born to ' black ' soldiers and ' white ' European women during and after World War II . In Germany they were known as " Mischlingskinder " . As of 1955 African - American soldiers in Germany had fathered about 5 , 000 mischlingskinder in Occupied Germany , making up a significant minority of the 37 , 000 illegitimate children of US soldiers overall . In the United Kingdom , West India n members of the British forces , as well as African - American US soldiers , fathered " brown babies " born to European - British women . Germany . Because the United States was an occupying power , it discouraged its military forces from fraternizing with Germans . In addition , as inter - racial marriages were illegal in most of the United States in the era , commanding officers of the U . S . soldiers forced many such couples to split up . ( Soldiers had to get permission of commanding officers in order to marry overseas . ) Under German law , illegitimate children became wards of the state . Orphanages and foster parents were paid small stipends to care for abandoned children . After losing their American partners due to reassignment , many single German mothers often had difficulty finding support for their children in the postwar nation , due to the general law as well as discrimination against blacks as part of the occupying forces . A CNN program in 2011 found that many of the children born in the decade after the end of the war were put up for adoption , and placed with black American military families in Germany and the United States . But , a 1951 article in " Jet " noted that most " brown babies " lived with their mothers , as they did not give them up for adoption . Some Germans fostered or adopted such children ; one German woman established a home for thirty " brown babies . " By 1968 Americans had adopted about 7 , 000 " brown babies . " Many of the " brown babies " did not learn of their ethnic German ancestry until they reached adulthood . " Brown Babies : The Mischlingskinder Story " , a documentary by the American journalist Regina Griffin , was released in the summer of 2011 . That fall a related documentary , " Brown Babies : Germany ' s Lost Children " ( " Brown Babies : Deutschlands verlorene Kinder " ) , aired on German television .
Normandykes Normandykes ( Grid Reference : NO 830994 ) is the site of a Roman marching camp to the southwest of Peterculter , Aberdeenshire , Scotland . The near - rectangular site , measuring approximately , covers about of the summit and eastern slopes of a hill overlooking the River Dee and the B9077 road further south . Aerial photographs for Normandykes have been archived between 1947 and 1976 . The camp is about , or less than half a day ' s march , north of the Raedykes camp . It is possible that the actual route taken would have entailed one day ' s march , over a route likely chosen to avoid the Red Moss , a virtually uncrossable bog near the present day village of Netherley . Normandykes was first excavated in the year 1935 by Richmond and MacIntyre ; construction is thought to date to the Antonine or Severan periods .
Colony - class frigate The Colony class frigates were a class of 21 ships constructed in the United States by Walsh - Kaiser of Providence , Rhode Island for transfer under Lend - Lease to the Royal Navy in 1944 . They were given the names of relatively minor colonies as names of large colonies had been used for the Crown Colony class cruiser s . The ships were built as United States Navy " Tacoma " - class patrol frigate s , a design that was an adaptation of the Royal Navy River - class frigate , with modifications made mainly to use materials and parts more readily available in the United States . For example , American guns were used as the main surface armament in the " Tacoma " - and " Colony " - class frigates instead of the British guns of the " River " class . They were mass - produced to mercantile standards to enable their speedy construction in shipyards that did not normally build warships . They were built more quickly than British shipyards could build the Rivers , but the quicker build required more man - hours and sterling cost was about twice that of a River . Upon transfer to the Royal Navy , each ship underwent modifications to bring her in line with Royal Navy requirements . Uniquely among the Colony - class frigates , and indeed among all World War II frigates , HMS " Caicos " was fitted and used as an aircraft detection frigate , stationed in the North Sea to detect V - 1 flying bomb s targeted against Great Britain . The other 20 ships served on patrol and convoy escort duties during the latter part of World War II . The ships are mentioned in " HM Frigate " by Nicholas Monsarrat , a very slim volume published under wartime censorship rules . Post - war , the Royal Navy returned one of the ships to the U . S . Navy in 1945 and the rest during 1946 . None saw U . S . Navy service . Two of the ships were sold into mercantile service in Egypt , surviving until 1956 , and " Caicos " was sold to Argentina in 1947 and served in the Argentine Navy until 1969 . The United States scrapped the rest between 1947 and 1949 , as they were considered inferior to destroyer escort s , which the U . S . Navy had in ample numbers , in every aspect except range . List of ships . With date returned to the United States ( unless otherwise stated ) . All scrapped 1947 , unless stated .
USNS Bob Hope ( T - AKR - 300 ) USNS " Bob Hope " ( T - AKR - 300 ) , the lead ship of her class of vehicle cargo ships for Army vehicle prepositioning , is the only naval ship of the United States to be named for Bob Hope , the entertainer . Very few ships of the United States Navy have been named for a person who was alive at the time of the christening . The contract to build her was awarded to Avondale Industries on 2 September 1993 and her keel was laid down on 29 May 1995 . She was launched on 27 March 1997 , and delivered on 18 November 1998 . A non - combatant roll - on / roll - off ( RORO ) vessel crewed by civilian mariners under the Navy ' s Military Sealift Command , " Bob Hope " and other ships of the class are used to preposition tanks , trucks and other wheeled vehicles and supplies needed to support an army heavy brigade . " Bob Hope " has already seen service delivering supplies and equipment to the Balkans and Iraq . Features . The ship has two 110 - ton Hagglunds deck crane pedestals mounted with twin cranes .
Zhang Cheng Zhang Cheng ( 178 – 244 ) , Zhongsi , was an official of the state of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period . He was the eldest son of Zhang Zhao , a senior Wu minister . Zhang Cheng was ordered by Sun Quan to invade Guanling to Huaiyin , together with Sun Shao and Zhu Huan during the Fifth Northern Expedition of Zhuge Liang , along with several other attacks from the allied Wu and Shu forces . All of these attacks failed , although Zhang Cheng ' s campaign made some progress .
Modular Sleep System The Modular Sleep System ( MSS ) is a modular sleeping bag used by the United States armed forces . The MSS consists of a camouflaged , waterproof , breathable Gore - Tex bivy cover , a lightweight patrol sleeping bag , and an intermediate cold weather sleeping bag . Compression sacks are included to store and carry the system . The MSS is available in colors compatible with the universal camouflage pattern . The patrol bag provides cold weather protection from 35 to 50 degrees Fahrenheit . The intermediate bag provides cold weather protection from minus 5 to 35 degrees Fahrenheit . Together , the patrol bag and intermediate bags provide extreme cold weather protection in temperatures as low as minus 30 degrees Fahrenheit . The bivy cover can be used with each of three MSS configurations ( patrol , intermediate , or combined ) to be comparable with the environment in which the system is being used ; the bivy cover provides environmental protection from wind and water . Sleeping bags are made of ripstop nylon fabrics and continuous filament polyester insulation ; camouflage bivy cover is made with waterproof , breathable , coated or laminated nylon fabric called Gore - Tex ; the compression sacks are made with water - resistant , durable nylon fabric . Sources . " This article incorporates work from https : / / peosoldier . army . mil / newpeo / Equipment / Temp . asp ? id = CIE _ SS , which is in the public domain as it is a work of the United States Military . " " This article incorporates work from https : / / peosoldier . army . mil / newpeo / Folio2010 / PMSPIE / PM _ CIE / SS . xml , which is in the public domain as it is a work of the United States Military . "
Battle of Pyhäjoki The Battle of Pyhäjoki was fought on 16 April 1808 , at Pyhäjoki in Northern Ostrobothnia during the Russia n – Swedish war of 1808 – 09 . The winter made the operations more difficult and the battle of Pyhäjoki became one of the first skirmishes to be fought after the Swedish retreat stopped . The Russian army had been following the Swedish army to the north . At the same time , they had left large portions of Finland to be occupied by the Russians . The battle of Pyhäjoki was quite intense , but von Döbeln ordered a retreat in order to follow the original strategic plan , which had been drawn up by Wilhelm Mauritz Klingspor .
Operation Nordseetour Operation Nordseetour was the first Atlantic sortie of the German heavy cruiser " Admiral Hipper " during December , 1940 . The first attack , on troop convoy WS - 5A , took place in December 1940 . Although one of the escorting British cruisers , HMS " Berwick " , was heavily damaged , the impact on the convoy was limited to damage to two merchantman . Engine problems and low fuel stores obliged " Admiral Hipper " to return to Brest . En route , she encountered and sank the freighter " Jumna " . Repairs took about a month to complete .
Battle of Mollet The Battle of Mollet or the Action of Mollet took place at Mollet del Vallès , Barcelona , on 21 January 1810 , between a force of 2 , 160 French soldiers commanded by General Guillaume Philibert Duhesme and a Spanish force of 3 , 000 men under Luis González Torres de Navarra , Marquess of Campoverde . The Spanish Division of " Llobregat " led by Campoverde intercepted and destroyed the French vanguard ( 500 men ) at Santa Perpètua de Mogoda . Then , the Spanish marched to Mollet to face the rest of Duhesme forces ( 1 , 500 regulars , 160 cuirassiers and 2 cannons ) . The French were surrounded by the Spanish force and finally , after a vigorous defense , the French surrendered . The Spanish captured 500 French soldiers , 140 cuirassiers , 2 cannons , and the baggage . Duhesme and the rest of his force fled to Granollers , and were saved for other Spanish attack thanks to the arrival of Marshal Pierre Augereau with 9 . 000 men .
USS Martin H . Ray ( DE - 338 ) USS Martin H . Ray ( DE - 338 ) was an Edsall - class destroyer escort built for the U . S . Navy during World War II . She served in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean and provided destroyer escort protection against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys . She was named in honor of Lieutenant Martin H . Ray , Jr . , who was awarded the Navy Cross posthumously for his heroic actions during the last stages of the Battle of Midway , 6 June 1942 . She was laid down 27 October 1943 by Consolidated Steel Corp . , Orange , Texas ; launched 23 December 1943 ; sponsored by Mrs . M . H . Ray , Jr . , widow of " Lt . Ray " , and commissioned 28 February 1944 , Lt . H . V . Tucker , Jr . , in command . World War II North Atlantic operations . After a month ’ s shakedown cruise to Bermuda , " Martin H . Ray " spent 3 weeks at Norfolk , Virginia , training prospective destroyer escort crews . June 1944 marked the beginning of a 12 month period in which not one ship was lost by the 14 convoys she escorted . Coastal assignments yielded to transatlantic voyage s when she sailed from Norfolk , 1 July , bound for Naples , Italy . After two voyages to Italy she departed New York 20 October on the first of five voyages to the British Isles and France . Besides depth charging every probable submarine contact " Martin H . Ray " and the other escorts honed their professional effectiveness by additional training periods at the conclusion of each of these passages . Transfer to the Pacific Fleet . Following Nazi Germany ’ s collapse , new orders directed the ship to Guantanamo Bay , Cuba , for training before joining the Pacific Fleet . She transited the Panama Canal . 2 August 1945 , and was at Pearl Harbor when the conflict ceased . All abbreviated Operation Magic Carpet voyage terminated at San Diego , California , 11 September , with the debarkation of 58 military passengers . Post - War Decommissioning . Two days later she sailed to the Philadelphia Navy Yard to prepare for assignment to the Atlantic Reserve Fleet . " Martin H . Ray " decommissioned in March 1946 , at Green Cove Springs , Florida , and was struck from the Navy list 1 May 1966 . The following September she was scrapped .