naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Fort Dalles Fort Dalles was a United States Army outpost located on the Columbia River at the present site of The Dalles , Oregon , in the United States . Built when Oregon was a territory , the post was used mainly for dealing with wars with Native Americans . The post was first known as Camp and then Fort Drum . Construction . In the fall of 1849 United States Army troops arrived in the new Oregon Territory . This Rifle Regiment established a military base at The Dalles on the Columbia River . Built in 1850 , the log fort was constructed under the supervision of Major Tucker . Prior to the arrival of federal troops , the location had been used as a post by the militia of the Oregon Provisional Government under the command of Henry A . G . Lee during the Cayuse War and was named Fort Lee and Fort Wascopam . The post was built at the site of the former Wascopam Mission operated by the Methodist Mission . New buildings were built from 1856 to 1858 under the direction of the commander Captain Thomas Jordan at a cost of nearly $ 500 , 000 . In 1858 , the log fort was torn down and a new fort was constructed under the command of Colonel George Wright . Wright was in command of the 9th Infantry . The site overlooked an encampment used by Lewis & Clark in October 1805 . Operations . During the Yakima War s Fort Dalles served as operational headquarters for the Army . The garrison had eight companies of troops assigned during this time . After these wars the post was downgraded to a quartermaster ’ s depot in 1861 . A fire burned down the officer ’ s quarters in 1866 . Fort Dalles was then abandoned in 1867 . Fort Dalles Museum . The Fort Dalles Museum is located in the surgeon ’ s quarters built in 1856 during the Yakima Wars , and the only remaining officer ' s house from that period . Exhibits include arrowhead s , military and pioneer artifacts , period antiques and photographs , tools , weapons , saddles , and information about the fort . The Anderson Homestead includes the 1895 Anderson House , which is a Swedish log house , a granary and a barn . Tours are included with admission to the museum . There is also a building housing antique horse - drawn wagons and carriages , early automobiles and other vehicles . The Fort Dalles Surgeon ' s Quarters is listed in the National Register of Historic Places . It is considered one of Oregon ' s finest examples of Gothic Revival architecture .
Type 051C destroyer The Type 051C or " Luzhou " class destroyer is a long - range air - defence guided missile destroyer built by China in its ongoing effort to create a true blue water navy . The ship uses the hull design of the older Type 051B ( " Luhai " class ) , but is equipped with the advanced Russian S - 300FM air defence missiles systems . Currently , two ships of this class have been launched and deployed by People ' s Liberation Army Navy North Sea Fleet . Program . The construction of the " Luzhou " class destroyer at of the China ’ s northern Dalian Shipyard was revealed in 2004 with the help of Internet photographs . A disadvantage of the Type 051C is that it lacks the stealthier radar cross - section found on the newer Chinese warships . The ship also possesses less advanced steam turbine propulsion compared to gas turbine propulsion present in all newer Chinese destroyers . Missiles . The " Luzhou " class uses the advanced Russian S - 300FM air defence missile system with track - via - missile homing guided by a single Tombstone radar . The missile has a maximum range of 150 km and an operating altitude of 10 m - 27 km . The anti - ship abilities possessed by the " Luzhou " class includes 8 indigenous YJ - 83 ( C - 803 ) Anti - ship missile s . This anti - ship missile has a range of 150 + km and approaches its target in sea skimming mode at a speed of Mach 1 . 5 . As a secondary role , the missile can also be used against land targets . Guns . The ship uses two Type 730 CIWS guns for air defence . The Type 730 is a highly effective CIWS that is also installed on the Type 052B ( " Guangzhou " class ) and Type 052C destroyers , and the new Type 054A ( " Jiangkai " II class ) frigates . The ship also has 100 mm gun based on a French design for use against surface targets . Propulsion . The ship is powered by two indigenous steam turbine engines .
Siege of Ganjaku The 1587 siege of Ganjaku was part of Toyotomi Hideyoshi ' s campaign to seize Kyūshū during Japan ' s Sengoku period . While his half - brother attacked Taka castle on the island ' s east coast , Hideyoshi made his own initial landfall on the island ' s north coast , in Chikuzen province , and made his way towards Ganjaku castle , held by a retainer of Akizuki Tanezane . Hideyoshi intended to devote only a small party to the siege of the castle , while the rest of his army continued further . However , it is said that none of his generals wished to be left behind to head this siege , and so lots were drawn . Gamō Ujisato ended up commanding the siege party ; it is said that Hideyoshi sat and watched from a nearby hill , granting gold coins to samurai for each enemy head they brought him .
W86 The W86 was an American thermonuclear warhead with earth - penetrating characteristics ( a nuclear bunker buster ) , intended for use on the Pershing II IRBM missile . The W86 design was canceled in September 1980 when the Pershing II missile mission shifted from destroying hardened targets to targeting soft targets at greater range . The W85 warhead , which had been developed in parallel with the W86 , was used for all production Pershing II missiles . Published design details on the W86 are vague ; it has been stated that the W86 and W85 were yet more derivatives of the B61 bomb family ( along with the W80 , W81 , and W84 ) . All of those weapons have a maximum diameter of roughly . The later B61 - 11 bomb is another earth - penetrating bomb type .
Keith Elliott Keith Elliott ( 25 April 1916 – 7 October 1989 ) was a soldier in the New Zealand Expeditionary Force , and recipient of the Victoria Cross , during the Second World War . Biography . Elliott was born in Apiti , New Zealand . When he was 26 years old , and a Sergeant in the 22nd Battalion , 2nd New Zealand Expeditionary Force during the Second World War , he was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions on 15 July 1942 at Ruweisat , Western Desert , Egypt . Citation . Sergeant Elliott , while leading his platoon in an attack under heavy machine - gun and mortar fire , was wounded in the chest . Nevertheless , he carried on and led his men in a bayonet charge which resulted in the capture of four enemy machine - gun posts and an anti - tank gun . Seven of the enemy were killed and 50 taken prisoner . In spite of his wounds Sergeant Elliott refused to leave his platoon until he had reformed them and handed over the prisoners , the number of which had by then increased to 130 . Elliott died on 7 October 1989 . Medal . His Victoria Cross was displayed at the QEII Army Memorial Museum at Waiouru , New Zealand . On Sunday 2 December 2007 it was one of nine Victoria Crosses that were among a hundred medals stolen from the museum . On 16 February 2008 New Zealand Police announced all the medals had been recovered as a result of a NZ $ 300 , 000 reward offered by Michael Ashcroft and Tom Sturgess .
HMAS Maryborough ( ACPB 95 ) HMAS " Maryborough " ( ACPB 95 ) , named after the city of Maryborough , Queensland , is one of fourteen " Armidale " class patrol boats operated by the Royal Australian Navy ( RAN ) . Design and construction . The " Armidale " class patrol boats are long , with a beam of , a maximum draft of , and a displacement of 270 tons . The semi - displacement vee hull is fabricated from aluminium alloy , and each vessel is built to a combination of Det Norske Veritas standards for high - speed light craft and RAN requirements . The " Armidale " s can travel at a maximum speed of , and are driven by two propeller shafts , each connected to an MTU 16V M70 diesel . The ships have a range of at , allowing them to patrol the waters around the distant territories of Australia , and are designed for standard patrols of 21 days , with a maximum endurance of 42 days . The main armament of the " Armidale " class is a Rafael Typhoon stabilised gun mount fitted with an M242 Bushmaster cannon . Two machine guns are also carried . Boarding operations are performed by two , waterjet propelled rigid - hulled inflatable boat s ( RHIBs ) . Each RHIB is stored in a dedicated cradle and davit , and is capable of operating independently from the patrol boat as it carries its own communications , navigation , and safety equipment . Each patrol boat has a standard ship ' s company of 21 personnel , with a maximum of 29 . The " Armidale " s do not have a permanently assigned ship ' s company ; instead , they are assigned to divisions at a ratio of two vessels to three companies , which rotate through the vessels and allow the " Armidale " s to spend more time at sea , without compromising sailors ' rest time or training requirements . A 20 - berth auxiliary accommodation compartment was included in the design for the transportation of soldiers , illegal fishermen , or unauthorised arrivals ; in the latter two cases , the compartment could be secured from the outside . However , a malfunction in the sewerage treatment facilities aboard in August 2006 pumped hydrogen sulfide and carbon monoxide into the compartment , non - fatally poisoning four sailors working inside , after which use of the compartment for accommodation was banned across the class . " Maryborough " was one of two patrol boats ordered in 2005 , following an 2004 federal election promise that the Coalition would provide a dedicated patrol force for the oil and gas producing facilities located off the north - west coast of Australia . " Maryborough " was constructed by Austal at their shipyard in Henderson , Western Australia . She was commissioned into the RAN in Brisbane on 8 December 2007 .
SAR - Lupe SAR - Lupe is Germany ' s first reconnaissance satellite system and is used for military purposes . SAR is an abbreviation for synthetic aperture radar and " Lupe " is German for magnifying glass . The SAR - Lupe program consists of five identical ( 770 kg ) satellites , developed by the German aeronautics company OHB - System which are controlled by a ground station which is responsible for controlling the system and analysing the retrieved data . A large data archive of images will be kept in a former Cold War bunker belonging to the " Kommando Strategische Aufklärung " ( Strategic Reconnaissance Command ) of the Bundeswehr . SAR - Lupe ' s " high - resolution " images can be acquired day or night through all weather conditions . The first satellite was launched from Plesetsk in Russia on 19 December 2006 , about a year after the intended launch date ; four more satellites were launched at roughly six - month intervals , and the entire system achieved full operational readiness on 22 July 2008 . The five satellites operate in three 500 - kilometre orbits in planes roughly sixty degrees apart . They use an X - band radar with a three - metre dish , providing a resolution of about 50 centimetres over a frame size of 5 . 5 km on a side ( ' spotlight mode ' , in which the satellite rotates to keep the dish pointed at a single target ) or about one metre over a frame size of 8 km x 60 km ( ' stripmap mode ' , in which the satellite maintains a fixed orientation over the earth and the radar image is formed simply by the satellite ' s motion along its orbit ) . Response time for imaging of a given area is ten hours or less . Thales Alenia Space provided the core of the Synthetic Aperture Radar sensors . The testing of SAR - Lupe involved an inverse procedure , in which the satellite , mounted in a radome on Earth , was used to image the International Space Station , whose orbit is reasonably close to the one the satellite will eventually be in . One - metre resolution at the ISS was apparently achieved . On 30 July 2002 a cooperation treaty between Germany and France was signed , under which the SAR - Lupe satellites and the French Helios optical reconnaissance satellite will operate jointly . Other EU countries have been invited to join as well and Italy has shown considerable interest . A replacement of SAR - LUPE , called SARah , will be put into service from 2017 - 2019 . It will consist of 3 radar satellites and one optical satellite . The satellites of SARah will be bigger and more capable than those of SAR - Lupe .
Vela - class submarine " Vela " class submarine s of the Indian Navy were variants of the later Soviet Foxtrot class submarine s . The last of her class was decommissioned from the Indian Navy in December 2010 . The lead vessel , INS Vela , will be preserved as a museum in Tamil Nadu .
USS Kerwood ( ID - 1489 ) USS " Kerwood " ( ID - 1489 ) was a cargo ship that served in the United States Navy from 1918 - 1919 . " Kerwood " was built as the merchant ship SS " Budapest at Thornaby - on - Tees , England , by Richardson , Duck and Company . She was later renamed SS " Kerwood . The U . S . Navy acquiired " Kerwood " for World War I service on 5 November 1918 , assigned her the naval registry Identification Number ( Id . No . ) 1489 , and commissioned her the same day as USS " Kerwood " , with Lieutenant Commander B . Ellis in command . Assigned to the Naval Overseas Transportation Service , " Kerwood " commenced coaling runs from Cardiff , Wales , to French ports . She continued these operations until 28 December 1918 , when she arrived at Bordeaux , France with 1 , 000 tons of United States Army stores . From Bordeaux , she proceeded to Cardiff before departing for the U . S . on 29 January 1919 . She arrived at Norfolk , Virginia on 27 February . " Kerwood " was decommissioned on 19 March and transferred to the United States Shipping Board for simultaneous return to her owner . " Kerwood " returned to commercial service . On 12 December 1919 she struck a naval mine laid during World War I and sank north of Terschelling Island , in the Frisian Islands on the northern coast of the Netherlands .
Eugene Roe Technician Fourth Grade Eugene Gilbert Roe , Sr . ( October 17 , 1921 - December 30 , 1998 ) was a non - commissioned officer with Easy Company , 2nd Battalion , 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment , in the 101st Airborne Division of the United States Army during World War II . Roe was portrayed in the HBO miniseries " Band of Brothers " by Shane Taylor . Roe ' s life story was featured in the 2010 book " A Company of Heroes : Personal Memories about the Real Band of Brothers and the Legacy They Left Us . " Youth . Eugene was born in Bayou Chene , Louisiana to Ed Roe and Maud Verret . Roe quit school during his elementary years . He was semiskilled in oilers of machinery . The Roe family moved to Morgan City , Louisiana later . Eugene enlisted on December 12 , 1942 in Lafayette , Louisiana . Military service . Roe was one of Easy Company ' s medics . While stationed in Aldbourne , Roe met his first wife Vera . Their wedding date was set for June 6 , 1944 , but had to be postponed because it was the day when Roe made his first combat jump into Normandy in the Battle of Normandy Roe also participated in the British controlled American military operation Operation Market Garden in the Netherlands . While in the Netherlands , he was wounded on September 17 , 1944 . Roe also took part in the Battle of the Bulge at Bastogne . He was discharged on November 17 , 1945 and arrived in the United States 11 days later . Later years . When the war was over in Europe , Roe married Vera on May 8 , 1945 in England . After his discharge , Roe and his wife moved to Baton Rouge and had three children The couple divorced twenty seven years later , and Roe re - married five years later . Roe became a construction contractor post war . He died of lung cancer in December 30 , 1998 in Louisiana . " Band of Brothers " . Roe was portrayed in the HBO miniseries " Band of Brothers " by Shane Taylor . Episode 6 of the miniseries , called " Bastogne ' " , is told from his point of view . In that episode , Roe ' s grandmother was said to be a traiteur , but it was not true . Also , in that episode , Roe met a Belgian nurse called Renee in the aid station in Bostogne . While a nurse called Renee LeMarie was indeed working in an aid station in Bastogne at the time , it was unclear if Roe had met with her . Roe was mentioned only briefly in Stephen Ambrose ' s book " Band of Brothers " , but it was said that he was a very brave and heroic medic .
Dick Franks Sir Arthur Temple " Dick " Franks ( 13 July 1920 – 12 October 2008 ) was Head of the Secret Intelligence Service from 1979 to 1982 . Career . Educated at Rugby School and Queen ' s College , Oxford , Franks was commissioned into the Royal Corps of Signals in 1940 . He became an Intelligence officer in the Western Desert and then joined the Special Operations Executive . After the War he briefly worked for the Daily Mirror before joining the Secret Intelligence Service in 1946 . He became involved in Operation Boot , a plan to overthrow Mohammad Mosaddegh , the nationalistic Iranian Prime Minister in 1953 . He was posted to Bonn in 1962 and was promoted to Deputy Chief in 1977 . He was appointed Chief of the Service in 1978 . He lived at Aldeburgh in Suffolk .
3rd Canadian Infantry Brigade First formed on 29 August 1914 , the 3rd Canadian Infantry Brigade was a formation of the Canadian Army in both World War 1 and World War II . The brigade fought on the Western Front during the First World War , and in Sicily and Italy during the Second World War . History . The brigade was initially made up from provisional battalions that were named after their province of origin , but these titles were replaced with numerals before the brigade arrived in Britain on 14 October 1914 . As part of the 1st Canadian Division , the brigade fought in every major Canadian engagement on the Western Front between 1914 and 1918 . During World War II the brigade , again as part of the 1st Canadian Division , participated in the Allied Invasion of Sicily and then later fought in the Italian Campaign ( World War II ) . It was demobilized for the second time at the end of the war . Battles and engagements on the Western Front . 1916 : 1917 : 1918 :
USS Jordan ( DE - 204 ) USS " Jordan " ( DE - 204 ) , a " Buckley " - class destroyer escort of the United States Navy , was named in honor of Lieutenant Julian Bethune Jordan ( 1904 - 1941 ) , who was killed in action aboard the during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941 . " Jordan " was laid down on 5 June 1943 by the Charleston Navy Yard ; launched on 23 August 1943 ; sponsored by Mrs . Lucy H . Jordan , widow of Lieutenant Jordan ; commissioned on 17 December 1943 , Lieutenant Commander F . C . Billing in command . Service history . After shakedown , " Jordan " arrived New York in mid - March 1944 for duty as convoy escort . She sailed on 17 April with a convoy bound for Gibraltar , arriving there on 1 May with transports carrying vital cargo for the operations in the Mediterranean area . She returned to New York later that month and made one more European voyage in June before beginning duty as a training ship . During July and August , she engaged in training exercises at Quonset Point , Rhode Island , and arrived Port Everglades , Florida , on 17 September to commence experimental exercises in that area . After a yard period at Charleston Navy Yard , " Jordan " resumed sound experiments out of Port Everglades in early 1945 . During May , she was deployed on another cruise to the Mediterranean as convoy escort , returning to New York on 10 June . She engaged in submarine operations out of New London , Connecticut , and training exercises in Cuba , throughout the summer . It was through these experiments that new technological advancements in anti - submarine warfare were adopted , leading to a more powerful navy and a shorter war . While on a training mission on 18 September , " Jordan " collided with a merchant vessel , SS " John Sherman " , necessitating immediate repairs . She arrived Charleston on 4 October and remained there until she decommissioned on 19 December 1945 . The ship was scrapped in 1947 .
SM UC - 44 SM " UC - 44 " was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U - boat in the German Imperial Navy ( ) during World War I . The U - boat was ordered on 20 November 1915 and was launched on 10 October 1917 . She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 4 November 1916 as SM " UC - 44 " . In 6 patrols " UC - 44 " was credited with sinking 29 ships , either by torpedo or by mines laid . " UC - 44 " was sunk by the detonation of one of her own mines off the Irish coast at position on 4 August 1917 . " UC - 44 " s wreck was raised by the Royal Navy in September 1917 and later broken up .
Camille Gourvenec Camille Gourvenec was an officer of the French external intelligence service SDECE , possibly with the rank of colonel , who , from 1966 , was seconded as security adviser to President François Tombalbaye of Chad , and was therefore effectively head of Tombalbaye ' s security and intelligence service . He had previously served with the French forces in Algeria . It has been alleged that he was a key member of the Françafrique network , led by Jacques Foccart . It was alleged that he was personally involved in the interrogation ( under torture ) of numerous opponents of Tombalbaye ' s regime , and also implicated in the killing of others , including Outel Bono . His deputy was Commandant Pierre Galopin , who was executed in 1975 by Hissène Habré , after he had been sent to negotiate the release of Françoise Claustre . Gourvenec also commanded Chad ' s Nomad and National Guard and may have had advance warning of the coup which toppled Tombalbaye in 1975 but he did not intervene . He died in 1978 .
Walter Brüning Walter Brüning ( 2 April 1915 – 1 March 1971 ) was a highly decorated Major in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
William R . Carey William R . Carey was one of a group of volunteer soldiers who went to the frontier territory of Texas in 1835 during the Texas Revolution to defend it against tyranny and autocratic rule . He was born in Virginia in 1806 , the son of Moses Carey . He was killed in 1836 at the Battle of the Alamo . Carey was the first Texas commander at the Alamo . Ranked as Captain , he commanded an artillery company at his own expense , which was dubbed " The Invincibles " . He also fought at San Antonio de Béxar , and wrote a letter to his brother and sister in Virginia describing the events of that battle . Carey was killed in the Alamo by the Mexican troops of Antonio López de Santa Anna .
French ship Trocadéro ( 1824 ) The Trocadéro was a first - rate 118 - gun ship of the line of the French Navy , of the " Océan " type , designed by Jacques - Noël Sané . Ordered as " Formidable " , she was commissioned in Toulon as " Trocadéro " in 1824 . In 1826 , as she was refitting in Toulon , she was accidentally set afire and burned down .