naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Bundaberg Airport Bundaberg Airport is a regional airport serving Bundaberg , a city in the Australian state of Queensland . It is located southwest of the city centre , on North Childers Road and Takalvan Street . The airport is owned and operated by the Bundaberg Regional Council . It is also known as Bundaberg Regional Airport . The Bundaberg Regional Council conducted major works on the runway , terminal , carpark and navigation aids in 2009 - 10 in an attempt to attract services using A320 / 737 type aircraft . History . The airport was officially opened on 12 December 1931 , by the Minister for Trade and Customs , the Hon . Frank Forde , M . H . R . , as a civilian airport . World War II . With the outbreak of World War II , it was decided as part of the Empire Air Training Scheme to requisition Bundaberg Airport and develop it as a Royal Australian Air Force ( RAAF ) Flying Training School . Known as RAAF Station Bundaberg it was initially used in 1941 by No . 12 Elementary Flying Training School RAAF ( 12 EFTS ) , until 12 EFTS relocated to Lowood Aerodrome ( located at Tarampa ) on 12 January 1942 . No . 8 Service Flying Training School RAAF then operated from the base . Bundaberg War Graves . Located within the Bundaberg General Cemetery , it contains the burial places of 46 soldiers and airmen of the Australian Forces and five airmen of the United States Army Air Corps . Post war . The Department of Civil Aviation took over Bundaberg Aerodrome on 31 July 1946 . Bundaberg City Council took over the airport in June 1983 . A new terminal was opened on 9 May 1986 . A major extension to Bundaberg Airport was completed in March 2010 , making the runway jet capable and also including an expanded Terminal . Facilities . The airport resides at an elevation of above sea level . It has two runways : 14 / 32 with an asphalt surface measuring and 07 / 25 with a grassed grey silt clay surface measuring . Airlines and destinations . Virgin Australia . On 26 February 2013 , Virgin Australia announced it would start flights between Brisbane and Bundaberg on 4 May 2013 . Virgin Australia ' s ATR - 72 Turboprop aircraft will operate a daily return flight which has been timed to allow for convenient transfers to connecting flights out of Brisbane . Flights will depart Brisbane at 12 . 40pm arriving into Bundaberg at 1 . 40pm and depart Bundaberg at 2 . 10pm , arriving in Brisbane at 3 . 10pm . Statistics . Bundaberg Airport was ranked 41st in Australia for the number of revenue passenger s served in financial year 2010 - 2011 .
5th Regiment Massachusetts Colored Volunteer Cavalry The 5th Regiment Massachusetts Colored Volunteer Cavalry ( or 5th Regiment , Massachusetts Cavalry ( Colored ) ) was a cavalry regiment from Massachusetts , that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . It has not to be confused with the 5th United States Colored Cavalry . Service . The regiment was organized from January 9 - May 5 , at Camp Meigs , Readville . From May 12 , 1864 , it served dismounted and equipped as infantry until the end of war . Detailed service . The regiment fought at Baylor ' s Farm during the Second Battle of Petersburg and the Siege of Petersburg . Casualties . The regiment lost 123 enlisted men ; 7 enlisted men were killed or mortally wounded , 116 enlisted men died of disease .
French ship Jupiter ( 1789 ) Jupiter was a 74 - gun ship of the line of the French Navy . Between 1791 and 1793 , she was based in Saint - Domingue . In March 1794 , she was renamed " Montagnard " . On 29 May , during the May 1794 Atlantic campaign , she encountered a British squadron ; in the ensuing battle , she sustained damage which prevented her from taking part in the subsequent battle of the Glorious First of June itself . She was renamed " Démocrate " on 18 May 1795 , and back to " Jupiter " on 30 May . On 7 August , she took part in the recapture from the British of . She was renamed " Batave " on 27 April 1798 . The next year , she took part in the Cruise of Bruix . Condemned in 1807 , she was broken up in Brest .
Ouvrage La Déa Ouvrage La Déa , also known as the Petit Ouvrage de la baisse de la Déa , is a lesser work ( " petit ouvrage " ) of the Maginot Line ' s Alpine extension , the Alpine Line . The " ouvrage " consists of two entry blocks and one observation block facing Italy at an altitude of , armed with one observation cloche and one machine gun embrasure . The " ouvrage " was manned by 81 soldiers in 1940 , and commanded by " sous - lieutenant " Guillemin . The position was sited to control the Maglia valley . A fourth block with three machine gun positions was not built .
Type 1 Chi - He The was an improved version of the Type 97 Chi - Ha medium tank s of the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II . It had a more powerful main gun and engine and thicker armor . History and development . After 1941 , the Imperial Japanese Army quickly realized that its 1930s designed medium tank , the Type 97 Chi - Ha , was inferior to the 1940s generation of Allied armor , such as the M4 Sherman . Since the Type 97 ’ s low - velocity 57 mm main gun was designed for infantry support in 1938 , it could not penetrate the 1940s generation of Allied armor , whereas its own thin armor made the Type 97 vulnerable to most adversaries equipped with even minimal anti - armor capabilities . In response , a new series of tanks based on an improved Type 97 design was conceived . The first of this new series was the Type 1 " Chi - He " , which appeared in 1941 . However , production did not begin until 1943 , due to the higher priority of steel allocated to the Imperial Navy for warship construction . A total of 170 units were built from 1943 – 44 , and they did not see much ( if any ) combat . Design . Compared to the Type 97 , the Type 1 Chi - He was slightly longer and taller . Its angled , thicker frontal armor was welded , as opposed to riveted , and weighed an additional 1 . 5 tons . The Mitsubishi Type 100 diesel engine at 240 hp provided 70 hp more power than the Mitsubishi Type 97 diesel engine , and was thus more than able to compensate for the additional weight in armor . The Type 1 Chi - He ' s 47 mm high - velocity gun had a barrel length of 2 . 250 m , a muzzle velocity of , and a penetration capability of 55 mm over 100 meters and 30 mm over 1 , 000 meters , almost double that of the Type 97s low - velocity main gun . It was more reliable and more accurate , but did require the installation of elevation gear ( on the earlier Type 97 the gunner had to physically move the gun up or down on his shoulder ) . Despite these improvements , this gun was barely adequate against Allied armor of 1941 . The gun was placed in a three - man turret , which had space for a loader , and could be elevated and depressed between + 20 and - 15 degrees . This turret was retrofitted into the " Type 97 " Shinhoto " ( " New Turret " ) Chi - Ha " tank , and was also used on the Type 3 Ka - Chi Amphibious Tank . The Type 1 Chi - He was also the first Japanese tank to carry a radio as standard equipment , eliminating the need to use signal flag s . Combat record . Most of the Type 1s were allocated to the Japanese home islands to defend against the projected Allied Invasion . Records regarding deployment outside of Japan are uncertain , but it appears that some Type 1 tanks were with the IJA 2nd Division at the Battle of Leyte in the Philippines towards the closing stages of the war . Despite Type 1 ' s superiority in terms of armor and firepower over the earlier Type 97 , it still underperformed against the American M4 Sherman .
Champ de Mars , Montreal Champ de Mars is a public park in Old Montreal quarter of Montreal , Quebec , Canada . Formerly a military parade ground , the park had previously been the site of Montreal ' s fortifications , which were demolished at the beginning of the 19th century soon after Montreal City Hall and the old courthouse were built . It had served as a municipal parking lot until being restored as a park in 1980s . At that time , the foundations of Montreal ' s city walls were discovered and restored . The site ' s name commemorates its former military purpose ; Mars was the Roman god of war and " campus Martius " was a Latin term for a military exercise ground . The walls now standing on site were built to show the location of the original walls used to protect the city . The area is bordered by the Montreal City Hall , the old and new courthouses and the Champ - de - Mars Metro station .
Héctor Febres Héctor Febres ( died 10 December 2007 ) was an Argentine coastguard officer who died while awaiting sentencing after being tried for torture . Febres was accused of having tortured dissidents during Argentina ' s Dirty War period . Thousands of dissidents were tortured at the Navy School of Mechanics , known as ESMA , for seven years beginning in 1976 . Febrés was accused of torturing prisoners at the ESMA , and the prosecution had asked for life imprisonment . Febres was found dead in his cell from apparent cyanide poisoning days before he was to be sentenced . His wife and adult children , and two guards , were arrested in connection with his death ; they had dined with him the previous evening . It was reported that " Febres had stories to tell and many suspected he might talk " , and police were investigating whether he was murdered or killed himself ; prosecution lawyers were convinced he was silenced by people linked to the military . Febres would have been the first person from the ESMA to be sentenced .
Falling on a grenade Falling on a grenade refers to the deliberate act of using one ' s body to cover a live time - fused hand grenade , absorbing the explosion and fragmentation in an effort to save the lives of others nearby . Since this is almost universally fatal , it is considered an especially conspicuous and selfless act of individual sacrifice in wartime ; in United States military history , more citations for the Medal of Honor have been awarded for falling on grenades to save comrades than any other single act . Such an act can be survivable : In World War II Jack Lucas , in the Battle of Iwo Jima , placed two grenades under his steel M1 Helmet and himself before they exploded . Lucas lived , but spent the rest of his life with over 200 pieces of shrapnel in his body . In 2008 near Sangin in Afghanistan Matthew Croucher used his rucksack to pin the grenade to the floor , and that and his body armor absorbed the majority of the blast . Despite these rare instances , however , the odds of survival are extremely slim . US Marine Corporal Jason Dunham died on April 22 , 2004 from wounds sustained on April 14 attempting to use his PASGT helmet to shield himself and others from a grenade explosion . The volitional act of giving up one ' s life to save others also comes up in philosophy or evolutionary psychology when discussing concepts such as altruism and egoism . " Falling on a grenade " is also used colloquially in non - military contexts to indicate individual acceptance of a personally harmful or sacrificial task in an effort to protect a larger group ; during a scandal , corporate leaders or politicians who attempt to draw negative attention away from their company or party by pleading guilt , publicly admitting culpability and drawing condemnation on themselves ( at the cost of their freedom or career ) are often said to have " fallen on a grenade " . In Fiction . The concept of falling on a grenade has been used as a plot device in various fictional war stories
USS Flagler ( AK - 181 ) USS " Flagler " ( AK - 181 ) was an " Alamosa " - class cargo ship acquired by the U . S . Navy during the final months of World War II . She served the Pacific Ocean theatre of operations for a short period of time before being decommissioned at Okinawa and returned to the U . S . Maritime Administration for dispositioning . Built in Richmond , California . " Flagler " ( AK - 181 ) was launched 24 March 1945 by Kaiser Cargo Co . , Inc . , Richmond , California ; sponsored by Mrs . T . B . Smith ; and commissioned 18 May 1945 , Lieutenant P . S . Smith , USNR , in command . World War II - related service . " Flagler " sailed from San Francisco , California , 5 July 1945 with cargo for Ulithi and Leyte Gulf , where she discharged the last of her load 6 August . Here she loaded supplies and men for Okinawa , from which she sailed 29 August for Guam and Saipan . Grounded during a typhoon . Okinawa - bound again 12 September , " Flagler " sailed through a raging typhoon , which caused some damage to the ship , but arrived safely 18 September . Twice while at Okinawa she put to sea to avoid typhoons , evading the first . During the second , on 9 October , she was grounded . Success in a difficult salvage operation refloated her 26 October . Decommissioning and disposal . " Flagler " was decommissioned at Okinawa 24 December 1945 , and returned to her owners .
Soviet Military Cemetery , Warsaw The Soviet Military Cemetery in Warsaw , Poland , is the burial place of over 20 , 000 Soviet soldiers who died fighting against Nazi Germany . It contains one of the first major monuments to be built in Warsaw to those who fought in the Second World War . It includes examples of Socialist Realist art showing workers ( with tools ) and other civilians greeting the victorious soldiers . The monument is located in Warsaw ' s Mokotów district , near the center of the area where the 1944 Warsaw Uprising took place . An individual in yellow standing in the middle of the photo gives a sense of the monument ' s vast scale . The dedication on the monument ( in the center of the photograph ) reads : More than 20 , 000 Soviet soldiers lie in the Cemetery , mostly in mass graves to the left and right of the obelisk . The cemetery was built soon after the war ( " exact date needs confirmaton " ) . The on the right side lists ( in Polish ) the units to which the dead belonged . The same dedications appears on the left , in Russian , along with .
Gediminas ' Tower Gediminas ' Tower ( ) is the only remaining part of the Upper Castle in Vilnius , Lithuania . The first fortifications were built of wood by Duke of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania , Gediminas . Later the first brick castle was completed in 1409 by Grand Duke Vytautas . Third floor tower was rebuilt in 1930 , by polish architects Jan Borowski . Some remnants of the old castle have been restored , guided by archeological research . It is possible to climb to the top of the hill on foot or by taking a funicular . The tower houses an exposition of archeologic findings from the hill and the surrounding areas . It is also an excellent vantage point , from where the panorama of Vilnius ' Old Town can be admired . Gediminas ' Tower is an important state and historic symbol of the city of Vilnius and of Lithuania itself . It is depicted on the national currency , the litas , and is mentioned in numerous Lithuanian patriotic poems and folk songs . The Flag of Lithuania was re - hoisted atop the tower on October 7 , 1988 , during the independence movement that was finalized by the Act of the Re - Establishment of the State of Lithuania on March 11 , 1990 . A reconstruction of the Royal Palace of Lithuania was completed in 2009 , and is located near the base of the hill upon which Gediminas ' Tower stands .
Roger O ' Shaughnessy Roger O ' Shaughnessy , The O ' Shaughnessy ( died 1690 ) , was a Captain in the Irish army of James II of England . He was present at the Battle of the Boyne , dying ten days after . In 1697 Roger ' s estates were granted to Sir Thomas Prendergast , 1st Baronet , and the O ' Shaughnessy family were never able to recover them . He married Helen , daughter of Conor O ' Brien , a son of Donogh O ' Brien , 4th Earl of Thomond . Their sons were Dermot O ' Shaughnessy and Major General William O ' Shaughnessy , The O ' Shaughnessy .
USS Gull ( AMS - 16 ) USS " Gull " ( MHC - 46 / AMCU - 46 / AMS - 16 / YMS - 324 ) was a acquired by the U . S . Navy for the task of removing mines that had been placed in the water to prevent ships from passing . History . The second ship to be named " Gull " by the Navy , " AMS - 16 " was launched as " YMS - 324 " by the Al Larson Boat Shop , Terminal Island , California , 14 October 1943 ; sponsored by Mrs . William Toman ; and commissioned 28 February 1944 , Lt . B . F . Silviera , USNR , in command . After shakedown and minesweeping training , " YMS - 324 " sailed from San Pedro , California , 20 June 1944 via Pearl Harbor and reached Guadalcanal 1 August to prepare for the coming invasion of Peleliu . She put in at Peleliu and swept her first enemy mine 14 September , the day before the famous 1st Marine Division stormed ashore , and for the next month continued minesweeping operations there and at Ulithi . Sailing from Ulithi 14 October for the attack on the Ngulu Islands , the ship swept mines under enemy fire without damage or casualties and subsequently continued her duties at Ulithi until departing 19 March 1945 for Okinawa . " YMS - 324 " aided in clearing the approaches to Okinawa , and remained in those waters until the fall of 1945 , returning to San Pedro , California , 20 September 1945 , 15 months to the day from the time she left . Renamed and redesignated " Gull " ( AMS - 16 ) on 18 February 1947 , she returned to the western Pacific Ocean in the autumn of 1947 , via Pearl Harbor , and conducted peacetime training until putting in at Chinnampo , Korea , 2 November 1950 to support United Nations forces by sweeping mines as part of a group consisting of , , , , , , , , four Republic of Korea minesweepers , and a helicopter from . " Gull " remained off Chinnampo for more than a month and through her untiring efforts the approaches to that port were cleared , allowing an evacuation accomplished without loss of life . For this hazardous duty Gull was awarded the Navy Unit Commendation . On 1 August 1954 " Gull " was redesignated AMCU - 46 and underwent conversion at Yokosuka , Japan . Redesignated again as MHC - 46 on 7 February 1955 , she returned to Long Beach , California , in May , 1955 , and subsequently conducted peacetime training duty out of southern California ports until 14 January 1958 . Decommissioned at San Diego , California , that date , she was disposed of in March 1959 . Awards and honors . " YMS - 324 " was awarded two battle stars for World War II service and " Gull " was awarded nine battle stars and the Navy Unit Commendation for Korean War service .
Hans Waldmann ( mayor ) Hans Waldmann ( 1435 – 6 April 1489 ) was mayor of Zurich and Swiss military leader . The son of a peasant in Zug , he married well and became " Squire of Dubelstein . " Waldmann lead the Confederates in the Burgundian Wars defeating Charles the Bold with an army estimated at 12 , 000 men . As mayor of Zurich and a representative of the oligarchs in the Confederacy , Waldmann sought to impose higher taxes on neighboring rural villages which , taken together with a disdain for his reputed aristocratic excesses , led to a peasant revolt . 500 peasants from Knonau are said to have toppled Waldmann as mayor in 1489 . Waldmann was beheaded on April 6 , 1489 following accusations of financial corruption , foreign connections and sodomy . The equestrian monument in front of the Fraumünster ( ) was unveiled on 6 April 1937 by the Kämbel guild , aiming to rehabilitate Waldmann who they proposed had been the victim of a judicial murder . It was the subject of controversy for artistic reasons , deemed by conservative critics as being overly modern for the historical city center .
Hadım Ali Pasha Hadım Ali Pasha ( ; died 1511 ) was an Ottoman statesman ( " hadım " means " eunuch " in Turkish ) . He served as governor of Rumeli , and led the Ottoman army in the Ottoman – Mamluk War of 1485 – 1491 , but was defeated at Adana in 1488 . He was then named Grand Vizier in 1501 – 1503 , and again in 1509 – 1511 . During his latter tenure , he led the suppression of the Alevi - led Shahkulu Uprising , but died in battle near Sivas along with the rebel leader Shahkulu himself . Life . He was a devşirme from the Sanjak of Albania . He served as governor of Rumeli , and led the Ottoman army in the Ottoman – Mamluk War of 1485 – 1491 , but was defeated at Adana in 1488 . He was then named Grand Vizier in 1501 - 1503 , and again in 1509 - 1511 . During his latter tenure he led the suppression of the Alevi - led Shahkulu Uprising , but fell in battle near Sivas along with the rebel leader Shahkulu himself .
John Philip Wisser John Philip Wisser ( July 19 , 1852 - January 20 , 1927 ) was a brigadier general in the United States Army . Biography . He was born in St . Louis , Missouri , and graduated from Central High School of St . Louis in 1870 . In 1874 , he graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point , New York . Receiving an assignment to the 1st Artillery , he served on garrison duty in Florida and Massachusetts until May 1876 , when he was ordered to the U . S . Artillery School at Fort Monroe . After 1878 , he was connected almost continuously with the academic staff of instructors at the U . S . Military Academy , chiefly in the department of chemistry , mineralogy , and geology . On 13 January 1880 , he was promoted 1st lieutenant . During 1884 , he studied at the Freiberg , Saxony , school of mines , and at the agricultural experiment station at Wiesbaden . He was requested to investigate and report upon the system of instruction at the military schools of England , France , Germany , and Austria , and to attend and report upon the maneuvers of the 17th Corps of the French army in 1884 . Lieut . Wisser was aide - de - camp to Gen . John Gibbon during the Chinese troubles in Washington territory in 1886 , but in August of that year he returned to the U . S . Military Academy . He was a member of the Chemical Society of Berlin and of the American Association for the Advancement of Science . He was the Commanding General of the Hawaiian Department of the United States Army from November 6 , 1915 to May 12 , 1916 and again from September 14 , 1917 to May 19 , 1918 . He died on January 20 , 1927 .
Sadaaki Akamatsu Akamatsu was credited with shooting down 11 enemy aircraft over China in the Second Sino - Japanese War , including four in a single engagement near Nanchang on 25 February 1938 . In the opening months of the Pacific War , he served in the Philippines and Dutch East Indies campaign s . From January 1944 until the end of the war , Akamatsu flew out of Atsugi Air Base defending Tokyo from Allied air attacks . After the war , Akamatsu worked as a fish search pilot for the Kōchi Fishery Association and later ran a small cafe in Kōchi . After struggling for years with alcoholism , Akamatsu died of pneumonia on 22 February 1980 .
Marie - Jeanne Lamartiniére Marie - Jeanne Lamartiniére ( fl . 1802 ) , known in history only as " Marie - Jeanne " , was a Haitian soldier . She served in the Haitian army during the Haitian Revolution . She served at the Battle of Crête - à - Pierrot in 1802 . She fought in male uniform and made a great impression with her beauty , fearlessness and courage , and is said to have boosted the morale of her male colleagues with her bravery . Her life after the independence is unknown . An old story says that she , for a time , was involved in a relationship with emperor Jean - Jacques Dessalines , who admired her courage , and that she later married the officer Larose . This is unconfirmed but comes from a contemporary source , related by one of the other soldiers at Crête - à - Pierrot , and is considered trustworthy . Most women participating as soldiers during the revolution remain anonymous , and only a few , of which Lamartiniere is one , have been known in history . Other contemporary examples of women in the Haitian army are Victoria Montou and Sanité Belair .