naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Enlisted Person of the Year Ribbon The Enlisted Person of the Year Ribbon is a decoration of the United States Coast Guard which was established in 1999 , though retroactive to 1994 , by order of the Commandant of the Coast Guard . The Enlisted Person of the Year Ribbon is annually awarded to two members of the Coast Guard , paygrade E - 2 through E - 6 ; the Coast Guard Enlisted Person of the Year ( EPOY ) and the Coast Guard Reserve Enlisted Person of the Year ( REPOY ) . The selection based on a display of pride , professionalism , and dedication to Coast Guard core values , and is made by a panel of Master Chief Petty Officer s , led by the Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard ( MCPOCG ) . The decoration is a one time only award and there are no devices authorized for multiple presentations . The Coast Guard Reserve Enlisted Person of the Year was previously called the " NERA Outstanding Enlisted CG Reservist Award " . This award was based on the Outstanding Airman of the Year Ribbon , which is awarded by the United States Air Force . The United States Army , U . S . Navy , and United States Marines have no award equivalent to the Enlisted Person of the Year Ribbon , although do maintain similar programs for yearly recognition of outstanding enlisted personnel .
Fleet chief petty officer Fleet chief petty officer is a non - commissioned naval rank , typically senior to chief petty officer and ranking with army warrant officers . Pakistan . Fleet chief petty officer is a commissioned and gazetted rank in Pakistan Navy above chief petty officer and below master chief petty officer . It is equivalent to the Pakistan Air Force warrant officer and the Pakistan Army subedar . United Kingdom . From 1973 , fleet chief petty officer , commonly known and addressed as " fleet chief " , was also the highest non - commissioned rank in the British Royal Navy . It was equivalent to warrant officer class 1 in the British Army and Royal Marines and warrant officer in the Royal Air Force . Fleet chief petty officers wore the same rank badge as their army and air force equivalents , the royal coat of arms . In the mid - 1980s it was replaced by the rank of warrant officer .
Military of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Military branches : No regular military force ; the " Special Service Unit " , and the " Coast Guard " , are both under the command of the Royal Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Police Force . Manpower available for military service : Males age 16 - 49 : 31 , 489 ( 2010 est . ) Manpower fit for military service : Males age 16 - 49 : 28 , 518 ; Females age 16 - 49 : ? ? ? ( 2010 est . ) Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually : Male : 1 , 169 ; female : 1 , 224 ( 2010 est . ) Active Manpower : Approximately 94 men and women Military expenditures - dollar figure : NA % Military expenditures - percent of gross domestic product : NA % Military partner : The " Royal Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Police Force " receives training from the USSOUTHCOM . The United States Armed Forces consider Saint Vincent and the Grenadines as a partner nation in the Caribbean , along with St . Lucia .
HMS Dragon ( 1894 ) HMS " Dragon " was a of the Royal Navy . She was launched on 15 December 1894 at the Laird , Son and Co . shipyard , Birkenhead , and served most of her time in the Mediterranean before being sold off in 1912 . From 1900 she was stationed in the Mediterranean as a tender to the battleship " Royal Oak " and then to the torpedo - boat depot - ship " Orontes " .
Crazy Horse rifle The Crazy Horse rifle or M14SE is a semi - automatic designated marksman rifle based on the M14 rifle . It is chambered for the 7 . 62×51mm NATO cartridge and is built by Smith Enterprise Inc . Overview . The goal of the Crazy Horse rifle project was to offer current military units a reliable and cost - effective modernization program for Squad Designated Marksmen ( SDM ) using existing M14 rifles in inventory . The Crazy Horse rifle was designed in conjunction with the Picatinny Arsenal and the Army Infantry School . Although the rifle has many " precision " features built in to make it accurate , it is not a sniper rifle and was designed as a battle rifle to fit the needs of the Army ' s SDM program . The Crazy Horse rifle is built by Smith Enterprise Inc . and is used by various units within the US Military as the M21A5 and the M14SE . The Crazy Horse ' s metal components are cryogenically treated prior to assembly , which eliminates the need for bedding the stock with fiberglass and steel inserts . Additional upgrades include a completely adjustable trigger system ( from 2 . 5 to 5 lbs ) and an extended bolt handle for use in extreme cold environments . The chamber is hand cut using chamber reamers specially designed for the M118LR round . Smith Enterprise Inc . is the only civilian rifle builder who uses these reamers . The gas system is unitized and hardened via Melonite . The gas piston is hard chromed to tolerances to ensure a precision fit within the hardened gas cylinder . Unlike traditional M14 rifles , the front sight is mounted on the gas lock as opposed to the muzzle to allow use of a direct - connect sound suppressor that mounts to the Vortex Flash Hider . The scope is mounted to the rifle using a SEI scope mount and ring package made via electrical discharge machining ( EDM ) . The scope mount is attached to the rifle ' s stock and not welded to the receiver . Users . The Crazy Horse rifle is currently in service with the 2nd Infantry Division of the US Army and the 101st Airborne Division as the M21A5 .
Operation Weserübung Operation Weserübung was the German assault on the neutral nations of Denmark , Norway and Sweden during World War II . That attack triggered the Norwegian Campaign , that would be won by the Germans . The operation name means " the Weser Exercise " , Weser being a German river . It was planned by the German General Nikolaus von Falkenhorst , at the request of Hitler . At 4 : 15 a . m . in the morning local time , the " Weser Time " by April 9 , 1940 , the " Weser Day " , Germany invaded Denmark and Norway , soposedly to protect them from a possible attack from France and England .
Hermann Lang ( Wehrmacht officer ) Hermann Lang ( 23 December 1915 – 18 September 1990 ) was a highly decorated Major in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Elmer Ripley Elmer H . Ripley ( July 21 , 1891 – April 29 , 1982 ) was an American college men ' s and professional basketball coach . In over 30 years , he coached collegiately at seven different schools as well as professionally for several teams . Early life . Ripley was born in Staten Island , New York on July 21 , 1891 . After graduating from local Curtis High School , he attended Brown University . Playing career . Considered to be one of the great basketball coaches of the last century , Ripley began his career as a player before making the switch to coach in 1922 . At age 19 , Ripley decided to leave Brown to play basketball professionally with the Interstate League Brooklyn Trolly Dodgers , the New York League ' s Uyica Utes and the " Original Celtics " club . Ripley would enjoy numerous achievements including being voted among the ten best pro players from 1909 to 1926 . Coaching career . After playing , he went on to coach basketball at several major American universities and traveled the world teaching the game . Ripley began his first professional coaching tenure with Wagner College in 1922 , before moving into a position at Georgetown University in 1927 . His skills as a coach were evident as he won 12 of his first 13 games . During his many years with the Georgetown , he achieved a 133 – 82 record and lead the Hoyas to the NCAA tournament twice . Ripley was in high demand and was hied away by several prestigious colleges including Columbia University , University of Notre Dame , and Yale University , which he coached to the 1933 Ivy League championship . After leaving Georgetown for good in 1949 , Ripley coached the Harlem Globetrotters ( 1953 – 1956 ) , the Israeli Olympic team ( 1956 ) and the Canadian Olympic team ( 1960 ) . Held in high regard , the U . S . Committee for Sports sent Ripley to Israel in 1957 to teach basketball . Ripley continued to coach through his 80th birthday and was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1973 . Ripley died on April 29 , 1982 at the age of 89 .
Simeón Ola Simeón Ola y Arboleda ( September 2 , 1865 – February 14 , 1952 ) was a hero of the Philippine Revolution and the last general to surrender to American forces during the Philippine - American War . Biography . Simeon Ola was born on September 2 , 1865 to Vicente Ola and Apolonia Arboleda , who were ordinary citizens with little money . He was enrolled in Holy Rosary Minor Seminary and studied Philosophy , but didn ' t finish the course . He joined the local branch of the Katipunan in his hometown province of Albay and later became the leader . With the help of a parish priest he was able to acquire arms to support his men . He was promoted to the rank of captain after the battle of Camalig in Albay , 1898 and again promoted to the rank of major after a daring ambush mission that led to the capture of three Americans . He was also the leader of the subsequent valiant attacks on Albay towns namely , Oas , Ligao and Jovellar . He later surrendered on the condition that his men would be granted amnesty . He was put on trial and was proven guilty of sedition and was sentenced to thirty years in prison . In 1904 , he was given a pardon and returned to his place of birth and became the municipal president . The regional police command in Legazpi City was named after him . Death . Simeon Ola died on February 14 , 1952 and was interred at the Roman Catholic Cemetery of Guinobatan .
Noel Macklin Sir ( Albert ) Noel Campbell Macklin ( 1886 – 1946 ) was an innovative British car maker and boat designer . He was also the father of post - war sports car and Formula One racing driver Lance Macklin . He was a captain in the Royal Horse Artillery in the First World War . He was invalided in 1915 and on his return to England joined the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve and served with the Dover Patrol . He founded two car assembly companies : Invicta in 1925 and Railton in 1933 . He achieved some fame as the designer of these sporty motor cars before turning his attention to motor boats . The Fairmile Engineering Company took its name from the name of Macklin ' s country estate , Cobham Fairmile in Surrey . He used the garage at his home for manufacturing and assembly . In 1939 , inspired by an article on the need for small boats for the Royal Navy he founded Fairmile Marine for the design and serial manufacture of small naval boats for the Admiralty . Since the company did not have the necessary capital to meet the Admiralty needs it became a semi - independent department of the Admiralty coordinating the supply of parts to build the vessels at boatyards around the country . For the loss of his company Noel was paid a large sum and given a salary . Fairmile boats served in the Royal Navy as motor boats , gun boats and torpedo boat s throughout the Second World War . As the war came to the end Noel was made Director for the disposal of the small boats in RN service . After the war Macklin was knighted for his war effort , but the Admiralty , who had requisitioned his Cobham site , didn ' t return it . Today , Macklin - designed cars and boats are popular among model - building enthusiasts .
Richard C . Harding Richard C . Harding is an American Lieutenant General who is the current Judge Advocate General of the United States Air Force . He is the highest - ranking attorney in the Air Force , and is responsible for over 2200 uniformed and 300 civilian lawyers . Biography . Harding is a graduate of the University of Arkansas and the University of Arkansas School of Law ( in 1975 and 1979 , respectively ) . He was a student at the University of Arkansas School of Law when a young Bill Clinton and Hillary Rodham Clinton were on the faculty . He received a direct commission as a First Lieutenant in 1980 and was assigned to Bitburg Air Base in West Germany . Over the next few decades , Harding rose through the ranks of the United States Air Force Judge Advocate General ' s Corps and served as the Staff Judge Advocate to six separate commands : 12th Flying Training Wing , 3d Wing , United States Strategic Command , Headquarters 8th Air Force , Headquarters Air Force Space Command , and Headquarters Air Combat Command . From 2007 to 2010 , he served as the Commander of the Air Force Legal Operations Agency . In 2010 , he was promoted to Lieutenant General ( skipping the rank of Major General ) and became The Judge Advocate General of the United States Air Force .
IX Corps ( India ) 9 Corps ( not IX Corps ) , also known as Rising Star Corps , was raised in 2005 and is the Indian Army ' s youngest corps It is based at Yol cantonment in Kangra Valley , southeast of Dharamsala in Himachal Pradesh . It was raised on 1 September 2005 by splitting the southern formations of Nagrota - based XVI ‘ White Knight ’ Corps of the Udhampur - based Northern Command . It is a part of Army ’ s Chandimandir - based Western Command . Its correct name is written as 9 Corps and not IX Corps . The corps is headed by Lieutenant General Anil Bhalla who has been transferred as DG Military Operations in January 2012 . It consists of :
Entwicklungsring Süd Entwicklungsring Süd ( EWR ) was a German consortium formed in 1959 to build a Mach 2 Vertical Take - Off Interceptor for the Luftwaffe . History . The consortium was formed in 1959 by the German aircraft companies Bölkow , Heinkel and Messerschmitt to develop a Mach 2 VTOL interceptor for the German Air Force . In 1964 Heinkel left the consortium and the following year it was formed as a company Entwicklungsring Süd GmbH . A VJ 101C prototype aircraft were built and flown in 1963 although it crashed in 1964 during a vertical take - off . A modified second prototype flew in 1965 and it was planned to put an improved variant VJ 101D into production but the development was stopped .
Bucks of America The Bucks of America was a patriot Massachusetts military company during the American Revolutionary War that was composed of African American soldiers . Little evidence survives about the unit . Background . When the American Revolutionary War began in 1775 , black soldiers — both slaves and freemen — served with white soldiers in integrated militia units in the New England colonies . Later that year , these New England militia units became the nucleus of the newly created Continental Army , the national army of the colonies . The inclusion of black soldiers in the army was controversial . By the end of 1775 , the Continental Congress and the army ' s Commander - in - Chief , George Washington , decided to stop enlisting black soldiers . Washington soon reversed this decision , however , both because of manpower shortages and because the British had offered freedom to slaves who would escape from Patriot masters to join the British . Washington permitted free blacks to enlist in the Continental Army . White owners could enroll their slaves as substitute forces for their own service . On the local level , states made independent decisions about the enlistment of African Americans . Massachusetts continued to accept black soldiers in its integrated militia units . It was also one of several northern states to create a segregated unit of black soldiers . Blacks and abolitionists generally disapproved of the creation of segregated units , preferring integrated units . The Bucks of America , organized in Boston , was the name given to the all - black Massachusetts company . Little is known of the campaign history of the company , but it seems to have operated in the Boston area . It may have acted primarily as an auxiliary police or security service in the city during the war , and is not believed to have seen action against British soldiers . George Middleton was one member of the Bucks of America . William Cooper Nell claimed he attained the rank of colonel . Middleton is the only member of the " Bucks of America " to be known by name . Other members of his unit may also have been members of the Prince Hall Freemasonry Lodge , but proof is lacking . The dates when the Bucks were formed and disbanded are unknown . Bucks of America flag and medallion . The company was celebrated in Boston after the American Revolution ended . Governor John Hancock and his son , John George Washington Hancock , presented the company with a white silk flag , featuring a leaping buck and a pine tree , the symbol of New England . The original flag is held by the Massachusetts Historical Society . It is believed to have been made in Boston and presented about 1789 to the military company . A medallion was also made for the military group to commemorate their service . It is a silver planchet ( 55 mm x 48 mm ) of thirteen stars above a buck .
214th Fires Brigade ( United States ) The 214th Fires Brigade is an artillery brigade in the United States Army . It is currently based in Fort Sill Oklahoma and supports the 4th Infantry Division located at Fort Carson , Colorado . The 214th Fires Brigade is currently composed of : A tactical unmanned aerial vehicle ( UAV ) battery will be added to the Brigade in the future . Lineage . Constituted 3 February 1944 in the Army of the United States as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery , 214th Field Artillery Group
Axis order of battle at the Battle of Stalingrad The Axis order of battle at Stalingrad is a list of the significant land units that fought in the Battle of Stalingrad on the side of the Axis Powers between September 1942 and February 1943 . Apart from the twenty divisions of the German Wehrmacht , two Romania n divisions and one Croatian regiment took part in the battle on the Axis side as well . Order of battle . In December 1942 , the German 6th Army , under the command of Generaloberst , later of Generalfeldmarschall , Friedrich Paulus had the following Order of Battle :
Idris Hasan Latif Air Chief Marshal Idris Hasan Latif ( June 9 , 1923 – present ) is a former Chief of Air Staff of the Indian Air Force , having served as such from 1978 to 1981 . After retirement , he has also served as the Governor of the Indian state of Maharashtra ( 1982 – 85 ) and later as the Indian ambassador to France ( till 1988 ) . He was the first Indian Muslim to become the head of the Indian Air Force . Early life and education . Latif was born in Hyderabad , Andhra Pradesh into a Sulaimani Bohra family in 1923 . His father was Mr . Hasan Latif , Chief Engineer of the erstwhile Hyderabad State . He was educated at the prestigious Nizam College , Hyderabad , and is also a graduate of the Defence Services Staff College . Wellington , and the National Defence College . Military career . Air Chief Marshal Latif was commissioned into the Royal Indian Air Force in 1942 , and took part in the Burma Campaign on the Arakan Front during World War II . Later , he was a member of the Indian Advisory Group to Indonesia that helped the Indonesian Air Force induct jet fighters . Latif also served as Air Defence Commander and Senior Air Staff Officer in Eastern Air Command . During 1961 - 65 , Latif was the Air Attaché at the Indian embassy in Washington D . C . During the 1971 Indo - Pakistani war , he was Assistant Chief of Air Staff ( Plans ) . In 1971 he was awarded the Param Vishisht Seva Medal . In 1974 , Latif was promoted to the rank of Air Chief Marshal , and posted as Air Officer in charge , Administration , at Air Headquarters . He led Air Force Relief operations during the Patna floods in 1975 . In 1977 , then Air Marshal Latif was posted as Vice Chief of Air Staff , and took over as Chief of Air Staff on 1 September 1978 . Later career . After retirement from active military service , Air Chief Marshal IH Latif was appointed as Governor of the Indian State of Maharashtra , on 6 March 1982 , completing his tenure on 16 April 1985 . Following this , Air Chief Marshal IH Latif was appointed ambassador of India to France , a post he held until 1988 . Then he was residing in Hyderabad . Personal life . He is married to Mrs . Bilkees Latif , a noted social worker .
USS Teaberry ( AN - 34 ) USS " Teaberry " ( AN - 34 / YN - 29 ) was an " Aloe " - class net laying ship which was assigned to serve the U . S . Pacific Fleet during World War II with her protective anti - submarine nets and , at war ' s end , returned home safety with one battle star to her credit . She was later reactivated for duty during the Korean War era . Built in Camden , New Jersey . " Teaberry " ( YN - 29 ) was laid down on 25 October 1940 by John H . Mathis & Company , Camden , New Jersey ; launched on 24 May 1941 ; sponsored by Miss Mary C . Howard ; and placed in service on 16 March 1942 . World War II service . " Teaberry " operated in the 1st Naval District out of Boston , Massachusetts , until February 1943 when she shifted to the 7th Naval District at Miami , Florida . Late in March , she was ordered to Trinidad and operated from there until 8 March 1944 when she steamed to Charleston , South Carolina , to prepare for service in the South Pacific Ocean . In May , " Teaberry " sailed for New Guinea via Miami , Florida , Guantanamo Bay , the Panama Canal , Bora Bora , and New Caledonia . Upon arrival at Milne Bay on 22 July , she provided services to units of the U . S . 7th Fleet and operated out of that port , Langemak , and Hollandia , until ordered to the Philippine Islands early in 1945 . The net layer served there until 4 June 1946 when she headed for Hawaii . " Teaberry " arrived at Pearl Harbor on 9 July and , on the 14th , proceeded to the U . S . West Coast . The ship was at San Francisco , California , from 24 July to 9 October when she was assigned to the 19th Reserve Fleet at Astoria , Oregon . She was placed out of commission , in reserve , on 14 December 1946 . Recommissioned during the Korean War . " Teaberry " was recommissioned at Astoria , Oregon , on 19 April 1952 and assigned to the 12th Naval District with San Francisco designated as her home port . She arrived there on 13 May and served in the 12th Naval District until July 1961 , rendering such services to the fleet as : training students in net and boom defense techniques ; working with the Research and Development Division of the Naval Net Depot , Tiburon , California ; and participating in mine planting and recovery exercises . By August 1953 , the ship had been equipped as a " diving - type vessel ; " and she assisted the Submarine Force , United States Pacific Fleet , in submarine rescue , surface and aerial torpedo recovery , and submarine communications . Final decommissioning . " Teaberry " was again decommissioned on 7 July 1961 and struck from the Navy List on 1 August 1961 . On 12 January 1962 , " Teaberry " was sold to the Pacific Towboat and Salvage Co . , for scrap . Honors and awards . " Teaberry " earned one battle star ( for Leyte operation ) during World War II .