naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Arthur Bluethenthal Arthur Bluethenthal , nicknamed " Bluey " ( November 1 , 1891 , in Wilmington , North Carolina – June 5 , 1918 ) , was an All American football player for Princeton University , who died in combat fighting for France in World War I . Early life . The son of Leopold and Johanna Bluethenthal , he attended Phillips Exeter Academy prior to attending Princeton University , from which he graduated in 1913 . Football career . At Princeton University the 5 ' 9 " , 186 - pound Bluethenthal played center from 1910 – 12 . In 1911 , he was named first team All - America by a number of newspapers , Walter Camp second team All - America , and first team All - East in a consensus of 28 newspapers . That year , the Tigers were 8 – 0 – 2 , and yielded only 15 points the entire year . In 1912 , Walter Camp selected him as third team All - America . Bluethenthal is a member of the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame . Coaching . After he graduated in 1912 , Bluethenthal became the line coach for the Princeton Tigers , and then for the University of North Carolina . World War I . In 1916 , a year before the United States entered World War I , he joined the French Foreign Legion and served at the Battle of Verdun with the French 129th Infantry Division . France awarded him the " Croix de Guerre " with Star for conspicuous bravery . On June 1 , 1917 , he joined the French flying corps , flying a single engine Breguet bomber in the Escadrille Breguet 227 of the Lafayette Flying Corps , as the only American in the squadron . He was killed in battle in aerial combat with four German planes while directing artillery fire on June 5 , 1918 , near Maignelay , France , 50 miles north of Paris . He was the first North Carolinian killed in World War I . His body was brought home in 1921 , and he was buried in Oakdale Cemetery in Wilmington . France posthumously awarded him a second " Croix de Guerre " , with Palm . He also received the " Médaille Militaire " . A June 1918 tribute to Bluethenthal by Captain Hugh Alwyn Inness - Brown in the " Paris Herald " said : In the death of Arthur Bluethenthal , killed in an aerial battle some days ago , France and America lost one of their staunchest patriots . To come to death alone , high in the air , with no friend to tell the story of the struggle and to be buried in a lonely spot near the front , unofficially , with little publicity , would have been the fate that Bluethenthal would have desired , could he have chosen . At all times , he shunned being considered a hero , and when a friend said to him jokingly that his fear of publicity amounted to conceit , he replied , ' Conceit it may be , but I ' ve always taken serving France so seriously that I hardly ever want to talk about it . ' Personal . The airport in Wilmington , North Carolina , was named Bluethenthal Field on Memorial Day , May 30 , 1928 , in his honor . Bluethenthal was Jewish , and was a member of Wilmington ' s Temple of Israel , the first synagogue in North Carolina .
Ditto Ram Sowar Ditto Ram of the Central India Horse ( 21st King George Vs . Own Horse ) , Indian Armoured Corps , in the Indian Army during World War II was posthumously awarded the George Cross for his gallantry in helping a wounded comrade on 23 July 1944 at Monte Cassino in Italy . Notice of his award was published in the London Gazette of the 13 December 1945 . Ditto Ram , who was also known as Ram Ditto , was born in Gehrota , Gurdspur in India . Memorials . Ram ' s name is inscribed on the Memorial Gate with other Commonwealth George Cross awardees form World War II , and on the Cassino Memorial . References . =
54th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 54th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 54th Illinois Infantry was organized at Anna , Illinois and mustered into Federal service in February , 1862 . The regiment was mustered out on October 15 , 1865 . Total strength and casualties . The regiment suffered 1 officer and11 enlisted men who were killed in action or mortally wounded and 2 officers and 171 enlisted men who died of disease , for a total of 185 fatalities .
Master - General of the Ordnance ( Sri Lanka ) Master - General of the Ordnance is a senior position in the General Staff of the Sri Lanka Army , the post is a head by a senior officer of the Major General rank . The " Master - General of the Ordnance ' s Branch " is responsible for procurement and maintenance of vehicles and special equipment of the Sri Lanka Army . Currently the position is head by Major General Dhammika Liyanage . Coming under the preview of the Master - General of the Ordnance ' s Branch is the following Directorates ;
Arado Ar 65 The Arado Ar 65 was the single - seat biplane fighter successor to the Ar 64 . Both looked very similar . The only major difference was the use of the 12 - cylinder inline versus the 64 ' s radial . The wingspan was also increased . The Ar 65 appeared in 1931 and six models were built . The first three 65a - c were the prototypes while the 65d - f were the production models . The Ar 65d was delivered in 1933 and served alongside the Ar 64 in the two fighter groups - " Fliegergruppe " Döberitz and " Fliegergruppe " Damm . In 1935 , the Ar 65 was reduced to a training aircraft . Production of the fighter was discontinued in 1936 . But the next year , 12 of them were presented to Germany ' s ally - the Royal Bulgarian Air Force . The final production total was 85 aircraft . Operators . Bulgarian Air Force Luftwaffe
113th Field Artillery Regiment ( United States ) The 113th Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army National Guard . 1st Battalion . 1st Battalion is currently an organic unit of the 30th Heavy Brigade Combat Team of the North Carolina Army National Guard . On 21 May 2009 , soldiers from A Battery successfully fired the M982 Excalibur precision guided artillery round from FOB Mahmoudiyah while deployed to Iraq with the 30th HBCT . This marked the first time that a National Guard unit had used the new precision guided munition in Iraq . 5th Battalion . 5th Battalion is currently assigned to the 60th Troop Command of the North Carolina Army National Guard . The battalion is currently headquartered in Louisburg , North Carolina with other units located in High Point , Winston - Salem , and Greensboro . The battalion is currently equipped with the M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket System ( HIMARS ) . Insignia . Distinctive unit insignia . Description : A Gold color metal and enamel device 1 inch ( 2 . 54 cm ) in height overall consisting of a shield blazoned : Gules , a falcon Or on a mount issuant from sinister base Vert , overall a bend and in dexter base three fleurs - de - lis in bend of the second . Symbolism : The shield is red for Artillery . The 113th Field Artillery , North Carolina National Guard , was attached to the 79th Division and engaged in the action of that division which resulted in the capture of Montfaucon , September 27 , 1918 , which is illustrated by the falcon on a mount , taken from the coat of arms of Montfaucon . The bend is taken from the arms of Lorraine . The mount and bend represent the remaining three engagements during World War I . The three fleurs - de - lis also represent the battle honors of the organization . Background : The distinctive unit insignia was originally approved for the 113th Field Artillery Regiment on 24 February 1931 . It was redesignated for the 113th Field Artillery Battalion on 29 July 1942 . It was redesignated for the 113th Artillery Regiment on 27 May 1960 . The insignia was redesignated for the 113th Field Artillery Regiment on 1 August 1972 . Coat of arms . Blazon : Symbolism Background : The coat of arms was originally approved for the 113th Field Artillery Regiment on 24 February 1931 . It was redesignated for the 113th Field Artillery Battalion on 29 July 1942 . It was redesignated for the 113th Artillery Regiment on 27 May 1960 . The insignia was redesignated for the 113th Field Artillery Regiment on 1 August 1972 .
Luftflotte Reich Luftflotte Reich ( Air Fleet " Reich " ) was one of the primary divisions of the German Luftwaffe in World War II . It was formed on February 5 , 1944 in Berlin - Wannsee from " Luftwaffenbefehlshaber Mitte " . Its primary task was to defend German air space during the Defense of the Reich campaign . It was among the only Luftwaffe division that was in possession of a sizable number of Me 262 ' s and Me 163 ' s fielding over 140 rocket aircraft as late as February 1945 .
Arthur Holworthy Major - General Arthur Wilmot Wadeson Holworthy DSO , MC ( 12 December 1897 – 1983 ) was a British Indian Army officer in both World War I and World War II . Army career . Holworthy was commissioned as a second lieutenant on 16 June 1917 during World War I and appointed to the 1st Battalion 3rd Queen Alexandra ' s Own Gurkha Rifles on 29 June 1917 . He was promoted to lieutenant on 18 June 1918 he was awarded the Military Cross for gallantry in Kurdistan in 1919 . Promoted to captain on 18 June 1921 he became an instructor at the Army School of Education on 10 June 1929 and then attended Quetta Staff College from 1933 to 1934 . He became a Company Commander in the 1st Battalion 7th Duke of Edinburgh ' s Own Gurkha Rifles on 17 June 1936 and the Brigade Major for the Jullunder Brigade Area on 15 June 1936 , being promoted to the substantive rank of major on 1 July 1939 and Brevet lieutenant - colonel on 1 January 1939 . Holworthy served in World War II as Assistant Commandant of the Junior Commanders School in India from 13 July 1940 to 28 November 1940 before becoming Commander of the Indian 10th Infantry Brigade in 1942 and Commander of the 7th Infantry Brigade in North Africa later that year . Promoted to the substantive rank of lieutenant - colonel on 18 June 1943 and acting major - general on 15 June 1943 , he became General Officer Commanding Indian 6th Infantry Division in Persia in 1943 . Holworthy was promoted to war substantive colonel and temporary major - general on 15 June 1944 and became General Officer Commanding Indian 4th Infantry Division in Italy that year . He retired as a colonel and was granted the honorary rank of major general on 15 April 1947 .
Air Experience Flight An Air Experience Flight is a training unit of the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve whose main purpose is to give introductory flying experience to Air Cadet s or the RAF section of the Combined Cadet Force . History . There are twelve of these flights as of September 2004 , in all parts of Britain . They were formed on 8 September 1958 ( one was added a month later ) and flew the De Havilland Chipmunk trainer . They are now flying the Grob Tutor . AEFs are now parented by University Air Squadron s . February 2009 air collision incident . At approximately 11 : 00 AM on the 11th of February 2009 two Tutors from 1 AEF , RAF St . Athan , collided in mid air over Kenfig Nature Reserve , Porthcawl killing both crews . The two ATC Cadet passengers were cousins and were named as Katie Jo Davies , 14 , and Nikitta Walters , 13 , and the RAF pilots were named as Flying Officer Hylton Price and Flight Lieutenant Andrew Marsh . June 2009 air collision incident . At approximately hi 2 . 30pm on Sunday , 14 June 2009 , an RAF Grob Tutor and a civilian Standard Cirrus glider collided above Sutton Courtenay , Oxfordshire . A Combined Cadet Force cadet , 15 year old Nicholas Rice , and the 62 year old Flight Lieutenant Michael Blee , died after their plane , the Grob Tutor , crashed . Nicholas Rice was a student of the Elvian School in Reading , and was from Calcot , Reading , Berkshire , Berkshire . Flight Lieutenant Blee was a retired Wing Commander with 38 years ' service in the RAF before becoming a Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve Officer at 6 Air Experience Flight in 2005 , where he assumed the rank of Flight Lieutenant . The two - seater Grob Tutor , took off from RAF Benson in Oxfordshire . The pilot of the glider , Henry Freeborn , from Lee - on - the - Solent in Hampshire , parachuted to safety and survived . The glider was registered to Mark Holden , who lives in Locks Heath , Southampton . However , he was not involved in the incident .
Samuel H . Davis Second Lieutenant Samuel H . Davis is a deceased United States Army Air Service officer , killed in 1921 while on a training mission in Florida . Born in 1896 in Tucson , Arizona , Second Lieutenant Samuel H . Davis attended the University of Arizona in Tucson before enlisting to fly in 1917 . A veteran of World War I , he survived the war and remained in the Army Air Service . Davis died in a military aircraft accident while serving in Florida on 28 December 1921 while a passenger in a Curtiss JN - 6 HG at Carlstrom Field , Arcadia , Florida . Davis – Monthan Air Force Base is partially named in his honor .
847th Bombardment Squadron The 847th Bombardment Squadron is an inactive United States Army Air Forces unit . Its last assignment was with the 489th Bombardment Group at Great Bend Army Air Field , Kansas where it was inactivated on 28 March 1945 . The squadron performed antisubmarine patrols in 1942 and 1943 . After reforming as a heavy bombardment squadron , it engaged in combat in the European Theater of Operations until returning to the United States in late 1944 . The squadron was inactivated while its parent group was training as a very heavy bombardment unit . History . The squadron was originally constituted as the 32d Reconnaissance Squadron , but was redesignated as the 421st Bombardment Squadron before being activated in mid - 1942 as one of the 304th Bombardment Group ' s four Boeing B - 17 Flying Fortress heavy bomber squadrons . It was initially part of Second Air Force for training , however it also flew antisubmarine patrols over the Pacific Northwest coastline during the fall of 1942 . The squadron was renamed the 20th Antisubmarine Squadron and moved to Newfoundland in late 1942 where it continued flying antisubmarine missions over the Northeast coastline from Newfoundland and Long Island , New York during 1943 with Army Air Forces Antisubmarine Command . In October 1943 , when antisubmarine duty was taken over by the United States Navy , the squadron was redesignated the 847th Bombardment Squadron and moved to Wyoming where its personnel formed the cadre for the newly forming 489th Bombardment Group . There the unit re - equipped with Consolidated B - 24 Liberator s and once again trained with Second Air Force until deploying to the European Theater of Operations where it was part of VIII Bomber Command in England . The squadron entered combat on 30 May 1944 , shortly before the D - Day landings . It took part in the strategic bombing campaign over Europe . The squadron also supported the D - Day landings and the massive aerial attack that preceded the breakthrough at St . Lo . The unit was also used to carry food to liberated France and to the rapidly advancing Allied troops during August and September 1944 and to carry supplies to the Allied troops in Holland during Operation Market Garden . In November and December 1944 the squadron was returned to the United States , where it began to prepare to deploy to the Pacific . The unit was inactivated on 28 March 1945 when the its parent 489th group became very heavy bombardment group , made up of three rather than four operational squadrons . See also . List of B - 29 units of the United States Air Force
Getafe Air Base Getafe Air Base is a military airbase located in Getafe , 14 km south of Madrid , Spain . The air base , at an altitude of 620 m above sea level , has a single runway with a length of 3 . 06 km . It was one of the first military air bases in Spain and , because of that , is considered the " cradle " of Spanish aviation . The base was inaugurated in 1911 ( 20 years before Madrid Barajas International Airport ) and two years later the Civil Aviation School was created . Military use . The US Military Assistance Program ( MAP ) gave the Spanish Air Force 12 C - 119F transports in 1955 - 56 . The Spanish Air Force never flew the aircraft . They decided they did not want the C - 119s and so a decision was made to move the aircraft to the SABENA facility in Brussels for Iran and eventual transfer to the Jordanian Air Force . In summer 1957 , 12 two - pilot plus flight engineer crews flew to Gatafe from Evreux , France , for the purpose of a one time flight to the SABENA facility at the Brussels airport . Civil use . Nowadays , apart from military use , an EADS CASA factory is situated next to the base . It commonly uses the facilities to transport Airbus aircraft parts to Toulouse . In another factory next to the base , the Spanish Eurofighter Typhoon s are assembled . The air traffic is light and mainly military . Garrison . The main military unit to operate from Getafe is the " Ala 35 " transport wing , which operates CASA CN - 235 ( two units for VIP missions , eighteen units for transport ) and EADS CASA C - 295 ( nine units for transport ) . In 2008 , most CN - 235s moved to other Spanish Air Force bases and a second squadron of C - 295s was formed . Several other units have also been placed at Getafe including the Cartographic Center ' s fleet from Cuatro Vientos Air Base a few kilometers from Getafe itself .
Order of the Sword ( United States ) The Order of the Sword is an honor awarded within the U . S . Air Force . It is defined in the " Airman ' s Guide " by Boone Nicolls as a " special program where noncommisioned officers of a command recognize individuals they hold in high esteem and wish to honor . Those selected for induction are usually honored during a formal ceremony at a dining - in . " Several honorees have been controversial , including Gen Merrill McPeak and Gen Robert H . Foglesong . Various webpages originating with the U . S . Air Force claim an ancient origin for this order : " The Order of the Sword recognizes individuals who have made significant contributions to the enlisted corps . Only seven other individuals have been so honored since 1978 . The ceremonial presentation was adopted from the Royal Order of the Sword and passed to the United States during the Revolutionary War . However , it lay dormant until it was reinstituted in its current form in 1967 . " The original order of the sword was patterned after two orders of chivalry founded during the Middle Ages in Europe : the ( British ) Royal Order of the Sword and the Swedish Military Order of the Sword , still in existence today . In 1522 , King Gustavus I of Sweden ordered the noblemen commissioned by him to appoint officers to serve him , and these people became known as the noncommissioned officers . " Any " ( British ) Royal Order of the Sword " appears unknown to relevant reference works ( such as the " Encyclopaedia Britannica " ) , and Britain was not a single kingdom in the Middle Ages . A " Swedish Military Order of the Sword " matching the description is not mentioned in Swedish reference works . The Royal Swedish Order of the Sword , a pure state decoration , not an independent order of chivalry , was founded only in 1748 by king Frederick I ( two centuries after the reign of Gustavus I of Sweden ) , and all grades were limited to commissioned officers until 1850 , when an affiliated decoration was established for non - commissioned officers . The Swedish order was made dormant in 1975 , and as such it is no longer awarded . Recipients . Names 1 through 321 taken from Members of the Order of the Sword
George Fay George Fay , while an officer in the United States Army , was the lead author of an investigation into the scandal at Abu Ghraib , more commonly known as the Fay Report . In June 2004 , Lieutenant General Ricardo Sanchez requested to be removed from oversight of the investigation and for an officer more senior than himself to replace Fay , when it became clear that he would need to answer questions regarding his role in the scandal . Military customs and procedures prohibited Fay from interviewing Sanchez because he was junior in rank . Fay was replaced by Lieutenant General Anthony Jones . Fay is now Executive Vice President , Worldwide P & C Claim , for CNA Financial in Chicago . In that capacity , he " is responsible for claim strategies and operations for CNA ' s Property & Casualty Operations worldwide . " He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in economics from St . Peter ' s College and an Master in finance from St . John ' s University . He is a graduate of the U . S . Army Infantry School , Counterintelligence Officer Course , Aerial Surveillance Officer Course , Electronic Warfare Officer Course , the Command and General Staff College , and the U . S . Army War College .
Zagi M - 91 Zagi M - 91 is a submachine gun created in 1991 , when the dissolution of Yugoslavia left Croatia with few or no weapons to arm their military in the time of Croatian War of Independence . Since the embargo prevented the newly formed state from legally buying equipment abroad , they had no choice but to design new weapons locally . This gun was produced by LIKAWELD , now bankrupt machine tools factory based in Zagreb , also called the " First Croatian Weapons Factory " , PHTO ( Prva Hrvatska Tvornica Oružja ) . The name of the gun likely relates to Zagi - squirrel mascot of XIV Summer Universiade that was held in Zagreb , in 1987 . Weapon ' s mechanism is based on Sten submachine gun , famous for its simplicity of production Magazine is based on the MP40 , dual stack , single feed magazine . Extending stock resembles one used in Grease gun . However , unlike its World War II predecessors , it features partially plastic receiver / handle . The gun was fairly solid in construction , precise and apparently liked by its users . Some of these guns ended up as military aid in 1992 in Bosnia and Herzegovina after the war started there , and were used by Muslim army forces , desperately in need of the weapons . Somewhat interesting fact is that they copied the gun ( with some small modifications , like using the wooden lower receiver / handle instead of the original plastic one ) and produced it in Pobjeda factory in town Goražde , calling it " Bosanski Zagi " ( Bosnian Zagi ) , in apparently very small numbers .