naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
ATF Dingo The ATF Dingo is a German heavily armored military infantry mobility vehicle based on a Unimog chassis with a V - hull design , produced by the company Krauss - Maffei Wegmann ( KMW ) . It is designed to withstand land mines , rifle fire , artillery fragments and NBC - threats . ATF stands for " Allschutz - Transport - Fahrzeug " , meaning all - protected transport vehicle in German . It is named after the Australian native dog dingo . Currently KMW is developing the Dingo 2 GFF for the German Army with increased internal volume . Textron signed an exclusive deal to produce and market KMW ' s Dingo in the United States . However , Textron chose its own more expensive and heavier M1117 Armored Security Vehicle for the MRAP competition , which did not receive a contract . Design . The ATF Dingo has a modular design of the following five elements : chassis , protection cell , storage space , engine compartment , and its bottom mine blast deflector . Its design is lighter and includes an armored chassis with a blast pan instead of the more common monocoque hull found in modern blast resistant vehicles . IBD ' s layered MEXAS is used and the windows are angled to deflect blasts and bullets . A tarp is used over the back storage area instead of metal to save weight . A mechanical weapons station utilizing periscopes , borrowed from KMW ' s Fennek , is located on the top of the vehicle . The weapons station allows the operator to sit safely inside the cabin . Recently the Bundeswehr ordered several hundreds of fully remote - controlled weapons stations from KMW for its Dingos and other armoured vehicles . - The light " FLW 100 " ( for the MG3 or the MG4 ) and the heavy " FLW 200 " ( for the M3M or the HK GMG ) . The weapons stations are controlled via a monitor inside the vehicle . The " ATF Dingo 2 " is an advanced version of the Dingo based on the upgraded Unimog U 5000 chassis , that offers improved protection and more payload . It is offered in two versions with 3 , 250 ( 3 . 5 tonnes payload ) and 3 , 850 mm ( 4 tonnes payload ) wheelbase . The Dingo 2 can seat 8 personnel . The Dingo ' s standard armament is a remote controlled Rheinmetall MG3 machine gun turret . The 7 . 62 mm MG can be replaced with a 12 . 7 mm MG or a HK GMG automatic grenade launcher .
Type 96 150 mm Infantry Mortar The Type 96 and Type 97 were Japan ese 150 mm calibre mortars used during the Second World War . The Type 96 designation was given to this mortar as it was accepted in the year 2596 of the Japanese calendar ( 1936 ) . It had a caliber of 150 . 5 mm , and approximately 90 were produced . The Type 96 was used in Iwo Jima and China , but its performance is not known . In 1941 the weapon was developed into the more portable Type 97 150 mm Mortar , which simply has the recoil absorber removed .
8th Infantry Division ( France ) The 8th Infantry Division ( ) was a French Army formation during World War I , World War II and the Cold War . It was dissolved in 1993 . World War I . The 8th Infantry Division was a part of the 4th Army Corps at the start of the war . At various times it included the 115th , 117th , 124th , 130th , 311th Infantry Regiments , as well as the 34th Territorial Infantry Regiment and the 21st Tirailleurs Infantry Regiment . It initially formed part of the garrison of the Verdun fortress and was subordinated to the French 3rd Army , and in the first year of fighting participated in the Battle of the Ardennes , the First Battle of the Marne ( including the Battle of the Ourcq ) , the First Battle of the Aisne and the First Battle of Picardy . In 1915 it participated in the First and Second Battle of Champagne . In 1916 , it participated in the Battle of Verdun and the Battle of the Observatories . 1917 saw the division mainly involved in holding the front line , but 1918 saw the division participating in the 4th Battle of Champagne and the Battle of Meuse - Argonne . At various times , it was part of the French First Army , French Second Army , French Third Army , French Fourth Army , French Fifth Army , French Sixth Army and French Tenth Army . World War II . During the Battle of France in May 1940 the division was made up of the following units : It was a newly created division . The 12th Foreign Infantry Regiment was mainly made up of Spanish Republican Soldiers who had fled to France after the Spanish Civil War . The other regiments were made up of reservist s . Cold War . The 8th Motorised Infantry Brigade was absorbed by the 7th Light Armoured Division , creating the 7th Armoured Division in 1963 . In 1977 , the 7th Armoured Division was dissolved and its component units were used to create a new 7th Armoured Division , a 4th Armoured Division , and the 8th Infantry Division . The new division had its headquarters at Amiens and formed part of III Corps . In 1985 the division consisted of the 8 RI ( VAB ) ( Noyon ) , the 94 RI ( VAB ) ( Sissonne ) , the 67 RI ( VAB ) ( Soissons ) , the 7 RCh ( AML ) ( Arras ) , the 41 RAMa , the 8 Compaigne de Genie , and the 8 RCS ( Amiens ) . This division was dissolved in 1993 .
Kurt Thoma " Kapitän zur See " Otto Kurt Thoma ( 4 August 1901 in Staufen – 11 April 1971 in Oldenburg ) was a Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross ( ) recipient during World War II . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
San Diego Fighter Wing The San Diego Fighter Wing is an inactive United States Air Force unit . Its last assignment was with the IV Fighter Command , stationed at San Diego Airport , California It was inactivated on 7 June 1944 History . Operations . Provided air defense for the San Diego area .
Navy Arctic Service Ribbon The Navy Arctic Service Ribbon is a decoration of the United States Navy which was established in May 1986 . The ribbon is authorized to any member of the U . S . Navy or United States Marine Corps for service above the Arctic Circle . Like the Antarctica Service Medal , it may also be awarded to civilians and members of other U . S . services . History . The ribbon was made retroactive to January 1982 and is also granted to members of other branches of the military , providing they are serving with a Navy or Marine Corps command when the Arctic duty was performed . The United States Coast Guard equivalent of the Arctic Service Ribbon is the Coast Guard Arctic Service Medal . Criteria . Awarded to officers and enlisted personnel for twenty - eight days , consecutive or non - consecutive , above the Arctic Circle after 1 January 1982 . For personnel working at remote ice camps or divers working under the ice , each day of duty will count as two days when determining award eligibility . No more than one day of credit can be counted for flights in or out during any 24 - hour period . Marine Corps personnel undergoing annual cold weather training above the Arctic Circle do not qualify for additional credit . The ribbon is issued for one time service only and there are no devices authorized for additional periods of Arctic service . The Antarctic equivalent of the Arctic Service Ribbon is the Antarctica Service Medal . The ribbon is worn after the Sea Service Deployment Ribbon , and before the Navy Reserve Sea Service Ribbon for Navy personnel . For Marine Corps personnel it is worn before the Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon .
French cruiser Bruix Bruix was an armoured cruiser of the French Navy , named in honour of Étienne Eustache Bruix . After her trials in 1895 , she served in the Caribbean and in the Far East . After the outbreak of the First World War , along with " Surprise " , she was sent off Africa to invade Cameroon , putting an end to the German colony of Kamerun . In 1916 , she took part in operations in the Mediterranean and notably in the blockade of Greece in the Noemvriana .
Bhairavgad ( fort ) Bhairavgad Near Shirpunje Village In Sahyadri mountains of Maharashtra , there are multiple mountains named Bhairavgad one near the Karad - Chiplun area , one near Malshej Ghat and third in the Bhandardara region in the neighborhood of Ghanchakkar the third highest peak of Sahyadris ( 1532 meters ) Location : Bhairavgad is located in Shirpunje village 27 km from Rajur in the Akole taluka of Ahmednagar district There are two ways to go to Bhairavgad 1 ) From Shirpunje village 2 ) From Ambit village nearby Pachnaai the base village of Harishchandragad Height Height in meters ( 1145 meters ) This area comes under Kalsubai - Harishchandragad Wildlife Sanctuary hence it is covered by dense trees This fort is believed to be ancient and almost 2500 years old . This fort has only few ruins and remains on the top . There are two big caves on the top in which one cave is a shrine of Lord Bhairavnath and another cave is used for residence purpose for trekkers and visitors There are many water tanks on the top but only one tank is having water suitable for drinking The idol in cave is very good carved , painted and this shrine is well maintained by the villagers of Shirpunje . Recently Pune based like minded group of climber named Safety Climbing Initiative ( SCI ) made a Rock Climbing route safe for climbers , Thorough bolting of ' MGM ' bolt which guaranteed for at least 50 yrs for non rusting and climbers can climb this wall safely with no hassle and worry on this fort . Its dyke kind of structure of wall very rare in western ghat .
Joyce L . Stevens Major General Joyce " Joy " Stevens is the first female general officer in the Texas Army National Guard . She was promoted to brigadier general on 14 July 2006 and has more recently been promoted to Major general , retroactive to 5 August 2010 . She is currently assistant to the Adjutant General of the Texas Military Forces and dually titled as the Commander of the Texas Army National Guard , commanding approximately 19 , 000 soldiers and 117 armories in 102 communities across Texas . General Stevens began her military service in April 1979 . Her assignments have included various command and staff positions within the 49th Armored Division and the 71st Troop Command . She served as the Commander of the 536th Forward Support Battalion where she was also the full - time Battalion Administrative Officer ; the Assistant Chief of Staff , G4 for the 49th Armored Division ( Rear ) ; the 71st Troop Command Assistant Chief of Staff , G3 ; and the Commander of the 111th Area Support Group . Most recently , she deployed to combat as a brigade level Task Force Commander in support of Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan . Her unit was responsible for Base Operations , which entailed the management and security of Bagram Air Field ( the largest U . S Base in Afghanistan ) . Additionally , General Stevens was responsible for security and reconstruction projects in the adjacent Kapisa , Parwan and Panjshir Provinces of Afghanistan . Awards and Decorations . Bronze Star Medal Meritorious Service Medal ( with 3 Bronze Oak Leaf Clusters ) Army Commendation Medal Army Achievement Medal ( with 1 Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster ) Army Reserve Component Achievement Medal ( with Silver Oak Leaf Cluster ) National Defense Service Medal ( with Bronze Service Star ) Afghanistan Campaign Medal Global War on Terrorism Service Medal Armed Forces Service Medal Humanitarian Service Medal Armed Forces Reserve Medal ( with Silver Hourglass Device and M Device ) Army Service Ribbon Overseas Service Ribbon Army Reserve Components Overseas Training Ribbon ( with Numeral 2 ) Combat Action Badge
George Schutt George Schutt ( 1833 – unknown ) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U . S . military ' s highest decoration , the Medal of Honor , for his actions at the Battle of Natural Bridge . Born in 1833 in Ireland , Schutt joined the U . S . Navy from the state of New York . By March 5 , 1865 , he was serving as a coxswain on the . On that day and the next , he accompanied a Union Army force during the Battle of Natural Bridge near St . Marks , Florida . He helped transport and fire a naval howitzer throughout the engagement despite heavy Confederate fire . For this action , he was awarded the Medal of Honor three months later , on June 22 , 1865 . He was one of six sailors to receive the medal for manning artillery pieces during the battle , the others being Landsman John S . Lann , Seaman John Mack , Seaman George Pyne , Ordinary Seaman Charles Read , and Seaman Thomas Smith . Schutt ' s official Medal of Honor citation reads : As coxswain on board the U . S . S . " Hendrick Hudson " , St . Marks , Fla . , 5 and 6 March 1865 . Serving with the army in charge of Navy howitzers during the attack on St . Marks and throughout the fierce engagement , Schutt made remarkable efforts in assisting transport of the gun , and his coolness and determination in courageously remaining by his gun while under the heavy fire of the enemy were a credit to the service to which he belonged .
Hans Schmidt ( general ) Hans Schmidt ( 14 March 1895 – 28 November 1971 ) was a highly decorated Generalleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
USRC Active ( 1843 ) USRC " Active " , was a revenue boat of the United States Revenue Cutter Service in commission from 1843 to 1847 . She was the fourth Revenue Cutter Service ship to bear the name . Built at Sackets Harbor , New York , in 1843 , " Active " was based there and served on Lake Ontario . She was under the command of Revenue First Lieutenant William B . Whitehead . She appears to have left service in 1847 .
Mikhail Velikanov Mikhail Dmitrievich Velikanov ( ) ( December 27 , 1892 – July 27 , 1938 ) was a Soviet military commander involved in the Russian Civil War . He was born into a Russia n peasant family in Nikolskoye , present - day Ryazan Oblast . He fought in World War I and joined the Red Army in February 1918 . During the Russian Civil War , he started his service as a commander of a company and quickly rose to higher ranks . He distinguished himself in the Battle of Simbirsk ( October 1918 ) and as a commander of the 1st Brigade of the " Iron Division " ( December 1918 ) . He then commanded the 20th Riffle Division ( February – March 1919 ) and the Ufa army group ( March – April 1919 ) which took part in the smashing of Aleksandr Kolchak ’ s White forces in the Ural area . Velikanov led the defense of Orenburg from April to June 1919 , and commanded shock infantry troops within the 1st Cavalry Army in February 1920 . He crushed the Azeri uprising in Ganja ( May 1920 ) , and took part in the campaigns in Armenia ( December 1920 ) and Georgia ( February – March 1921 ) . He became a Bolshevik party member in 1924 and served as a deputy commander of the North Caucasus Military District from 1930 to 1933 . Later he commanded troops in the Central Asia n Military District ( December 1933 - June 1937 ) and the Transbaikal Military District ( June – November 1937 ) . In 1935 , he was made Comandarm 2nd rank . He was sacked in November 1937 and arrested in December 1937 . He was executed in 1938 and rehabilitated in 1956 .
Matrosovo Matrosovo is a former air base on Sakhalin Island , Russia located 14 km north of Leonidovo . It is no longer used by the military and has fallen into a state of decay . In 1985 a Tupolev Tu - 16 from Khorol crashed at or near this airfield .
Fincastle competition The International Fincastle Competition is a contest of skills between the air force s of the United Kingdom , Australia , Canada and New Zealand . During the competition , crews compete in anti - submarine warfare , anti - surface warfare , and intelligence and surveillance gathering . Origins . The Fincastle Competition began in 1960 when Mr . and Mrs . Aird - Whyte presented a silver tray , ( now the Fincastle Trophy ) , in memory of their son Sergeant Nairn Fincastle Aird - Whyte , ( who was killed in action in 1943 while flying with the RAF Coastal Command ) . Initially the competition was for accuracy in depth charge bombing showcase but it has evolved over the years to reflect the new duties of today ' s air force s . The competition fosters relations among the four participating nations while encouraging learning and skill sharing . Results . < ref name = ' DSTL / NSD / MDAG / 590 / 26 / 1 ' > < / ref > Maintenance Trophy . In 1996 Lockheed Martin sponsored the first Fincastle Maintenance Trophy . According to the Canadian Air Force , competition for the Maintenance Trophy " evaluates each team ’ s skills with maintenance , support , and flight line operations . "
Castlesteads , Greater Manchester Castlesteads is an Iron Age promontory fort , situated on the east bank of the River Irwell on a natural promontory in Bury , Greater Manchester ( ) . It is listed as a Scheduled Ancient Monument . Excavated pottery indicates the site was occupied between 200BC and 250AD .
John J . Gosper John Jay Gosper ( 1841 – May 15 , 1913 ) was an American politician and businessman who served as Secretary of State of Nebraska and Secretary of Arizona Territory . Much of his service in Arizona was spent as Acting Governor due to Governor John C . Frémont ' s virtual abandonment of his post . During the American Civil War , Gosper volunteered for service in the Union Army . He reached the rank of colonel and lost his left leg in battle . Following his term in Nebraska , Gosper was appointed Secretary of Arizona Territory by President Rutherford B . Hayes . He arrived in Arizona on May 30 , 1877 . Gosper served as territorial secretary under Governors Hoyt and Frémont . Gosper County , Nebraska is named in his honor .
435th Fighter Training Squadron The 435th Fighter Training Squadron ( 435 FTS ) is part of the 12th Flying Training Wing based at Randolph Air Force Base , Texas . It operates Northrop AT - 38 Talon aircraft conducting flight training . Mission . The 435 FTS conducts initial instructor and student flying training for over 130 U . S . Air Force and international pilots and Weapon System Operators annually in Introduction to Fighter Fundamentals . The squadron develops students ' proficiency , confidence , discipline , judgment , and situational awareness of basic fighter employment . Additionally , the squadron deploys to support fighter syllabus / operational training requirements for Dissimilar Air Combat Training . History . The 435th flew air defense prior to overseas duty then flew combat in the European Theater of Operations from , 26 May 1944 – 25 April 1945 . It conducted air defense in Southeast Asia from , 12 October - 20 December 1965 and combat sorties from , July 1966 - 15 August 1973 . The squadron trained fighter pilots and weapon systems officers between January 1977 and February 1991 . It conducted training for Taiwan Air Force pilots from , May 1993 - c . 31 Dec 1995 and Introduction to Fighter Fundamentals training for international students from , 1998 - 2004 .
USRC Rush ( 1831 ) The United States Revenue Cutter " Rush " was one of 13 cutters of the Morris - Taney Class to be launched . Named after Secretaries of the Treasury and Presidents of the United States , these cutters were the backbone of the Service for more than a decade . Samuel Humphreys designed these cutters for roles as diverse as fighting pirates , privateers , combating smugglers and operating with naval forces . He designed the vessels on a naval schooner concept . They had Baltimore Clipper lines . The vessels built by Webb and Allen , designed by Isaac Webb , resembled Humphreys ' but had one less port . The " Rush " s official name was the " Richard Rush " , named after Secretary of the Treasury at the time of her launching . The cutter operated out of New York . In January 1840 , she was severely damaged by ice and on 30 March 1840 the Treasury Department authorized her transfer to the Lighthouse Establishment . She has the distinction of being the " first " government - owned and operated lighthouse tender of the Lighthouse Establishment although her design as a revenue cutter left much to be desired when it came to servicing aids to navigation . She was identified in the official records as the USLHT Richard Rush . She serviced aids to navigation in and around New York Harbor . The Lighthouse Establishment sold the Richard Rush in 1848 .
Henry A . Eilers Henry Anton Eilers ( August 11 , 1870 – June 30 , 1901 ) was a gunner ' s mate serving in the United States Navy who received the Medal of Honor for bravery . Biography . Eilers was born August 11 , 1870 in Newark , New Jersey and joined the United States Navy in 1892 as a gunner . After joining the navy he was stationed aboard the as a gunner ' s mate . On September 17 , 1892 the was participating in a mock attack on Fort McHenry , Baltimore , Maryland when a cartridge exploded prematurely . Hot embers blew down one of the ammunition chutes , nearly injuring three other members of the crew and causing others to run for their lives . Although the ammunition could have ignited at any time due to the hot embers Eilers risked his life to remain at his post in the magazine until all of the burning particles had been stamped out . For his actions received the medal November 22 , 1892 . In addition to the Medal of Honor Secretary of the Navy Benjamin F . Tracy issued General Order number 404 directing that Eilers be promoted to the rank of acting gunner for “ extraordinary heroism ” . He was assigned to the on September 5 , 1899 and was married sometime in the same year . While serving aboard the " Kentucky " in the Philippines June 30 , 1901 Eilers died of heart disease . His body was returned to the United States in September 1901 and buried a few days later in Cypress Hills Cemetery Brooklyn , New York . His grave can be found in section 6 , lot 202B . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and organization : Gunner ' s Mate , U . S . Navy . Born : 1871 , Newark , N . J . Accredited to : New Jersey . G . O . No . : 404 , 22 November 1892 . Citation : On board the U . S . S . Philadelphia during the sham attack on Fort McHenry , Baltimore , Md . , 17 September 1892 . Displaying extraordinary heroism in the line of his profession on this occasion , Eilers remained at his post in the magazine and stamped out the burning particles of a prematurely exploded cartridge which had blown down the chute .
Mermaid - class destroyer Two " Mermaid " - class destroyers served with the Royal Navy during the First World War . They were three - funnelled turtle - backed destroyers with the usual Hawthorn funnel tops . Built in 1896 – 1898 , and were launched by R . & W . Hawthorn , Leslie & Company from their Hebburn - on - Tyne shipyard . Their Thornycroft boiler s produced 6 , 100 HP to given them the required and they were armed with the standard 12 - pounder gun and two torpedo tubes . They carried a complement of 63 officers and men . In 1913 the pair - like all other surviving three - funnelled destroyers of the " 30 - knotter " group - were reclassed as C - class destroyers . The almost identical ships built subsequently at the same yard differed only by having Yarrow boilers .
HMS Dorsetshire ( 1757 ) HMS " Dorsetshire " was a 70 - gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy , built at Chatham Dockyard to the draught specified by the 1745 Establishment , amended in 1754 , and launched on 13 December 1757 . " Dorsetshire " served until 1775 , when she was broken up .