naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Operation Cajun Fury Operation Cajun Fury , an operation in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom , was carried out by members of the US 35th Infantry Division serving with the Illinois National Guard ( 1st Battalion , 131st Infantry ) from 9 July 2004 to 1 August 2005 . Members of the 509th Parachute Infantry Battalion were mobilized from Fort Polk , Louisiana and sent over to Iraq , and the National Guard called upon the 131st Infantry to send a battalion of infantry down to Fort Polk in order to take over the duties of the 509th as OPFOR soldiers under the Joint Readiness Training Center ( or JRTC ) . The 131st Infantry of Illinois served for 12 months with JRTC and trained over 20 , 000 US soldiers in preparation for various deployments to Iraq and Afghanistan .
Curtiss 18 The Curtiss 18T , unofficially known as the Wasp and by the United States Navy as the Kirkham , was an early American triplane fighter aircraft designed by Curtiss Engineering for the US Navy . Design and development . The Curtiss 18T was intended to protect bombing squads along the French coast , and a primary requisite for this job was speed . Speed was not the triplane ' s only salient feature : an 18T - 2 set a new altitude record in 1919 of . The streamlined and very " clean " fuselage contributed to the aircraft ' s performance . The basic construction was based on cross - laminated strips of wood veneer formed on a mold and attached to the inner structure . The technique was a refinement of that used on the big Curtiss flying boats . Operational history . Flown by Roland Rholfs , the 18T achieved a world speed record of 163 mph ( 262 km / h ) in August 1918 carrying a full military load of 1 , 076 lb ( 488 kg ) . The Model 18T - 2 was an improved version of its predecessor , boosting 50 additional horsepower . The wings of the new model were swept back . It was also longer with a longer two - bay wing , though its flight ceiling was lower . After World War I , it was employed as a racing plane : an 18T - 2 nearly won the Curtiss Marine Trophy Race in 1922 ( limited to U . S . Navy pilots ) , but pilot Sandy Sanderson ran out of fuel just before the finish line . Curtiss Engineering followed the success of the Model 18T with the launch of the Model 18B , unofficially known as the " Hornet " , built to otherwise similar specifications .
Yury Votintsev Colonel General Yuriy Vsyevolodich Votintsev ( Russ . Юрий Всеволодович Вотинцев ) is a retired commander of the Soviet Air Defense ' s Missile Defense Units . He is best known for the revelation in his memoirs in 1998 of the 1983 incident involving Stanislav Petrov in which the latter probably prevented an inadvertent nuclear war between the United States and the former Soviet Union . He was born October 23 , 1919 in Tashkent , Uzbekistan , to Vsyevolod Dimitrievich and Anastasia Alexandrovna ( Shcheglova ) Votintsev , his father reportedly killed by English and / or American agents . He married Anna Makarovna ( Rysakova ) Votintsev ( b . 1919 ) , with a son , Vsyevolod Yurievich Votintsev ( b . 1956 ) , who worked as a military journalist , and a daughter , Marina Yuryevna Votintseva ( b . 1959 ) , a military foreign linguist . Votintsev was a promoted and repeatedly decorated artillery officer throughout World War II . Toward 1953 he was lending his experience to North Korean and Chinese forces during the Korean War . He went on to serve in antiaircraft and space defense , becoming an artillery Major General in 1958 and transferring to Turkmenistan , working with southern border defense to suppress American U - 2 surveillance flights . He became a Lietenant General in 1963 and a Turkmen delegate to the 22nd and 23rd CPSU Party Congresses . He headed interdepartmental technical commissions and was made a Hero of Soviet Labor by the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union , as well as given an Order of Lenin and Hammer and Sickle gold medal at the hand of Dimitri Ustinov . After retirement he was the veteran ' s organization chair for the capital ' s Oktyabrskiy region and was chosen as a delegate to the 1990 28th Congress of the CPSU . He holds two Orders of Lenin , four Orders of the Red Banner , an Order of Aleksandr Nevskiy , and two first - degree Orders of the Patriotic War ( World War II ) , Red Star Orders , and Emblem of Honor ( Znak Pochyota ) medals . Votintsev resides in Moscow .
Arthur Batten - Pooll Arthur Hugh Henry - Batten - Pooll VC MC ( 25 October 1891 – 21 January 1971 ) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross , the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces . He was 24 years old , from Bath and was previously an officer with the Somerset Light Infantry and the 5th ( Royal Irish ) Lancers . He had requested to be transferred to an infantry regiment where one was likely to see action , was then a Lieutenant in the 2nd Battalion of the The Royal Munster Fusiliers , British 1st Division during the First World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC . : On 25 June 1916 near Colonne , France , Lieutenant Henry - Batten - Pooll was in command of a raiding party when , on entering the enemy ' s lines he was severely wounded by a bomb which broke and mutilated all the fingers of his right hand . In spite of this he continued to direct operations with unflinching courage . Half an hour later during the withdrawal , while personally assisting in the rescue of other wounded men , he received two further wounds , but refusing assistance , he walked to within 100 yards of our lines when he fainted and was carried in by the covering party . He later achieved the rank of captain . His Victoria Cross is displayed at the National Army Museum , Chelsea , London .
92nd Armored Division ( Iran ) The 92nd Armored Division is an armored division of the Islamic Republic of Iran Army , first formed during the reign of the Shah . In September 1980 , among the units garrisoned along the Iraqi border , the IRIA had the 92nd Armored " Khuzestan " Division , with three armored brigades equipped with Chieftain MBTs and M - 113 APCs ( including the 283rd Armored Cavalry Battalion ) , including the 1st Brigade west of Khorramshahr and south of Ahwaz , 2nd Brigade west of Dezful , and 3rd west of Ahvaz . The division fought in Operation Ramadan in 1982 . The division was later used in the Battle of the Marshes in 1984 , mid - way through the Iran - Iraq War . Today the 92nd Armored Division is the only Iranian division that has enough tanks to be considered a true armored division , even by regional standards . Jane ' s Sentinel Country Risk Assessments says ' . . equipped with T - 72 tanks , this division is seen as the premier Iranian armored division . Personnel have been involved in patrolling the border with Iraq . ' Jane ' s says the division is part of the Army ' s South West Sector and is based at Ahvaz in Khuzestan Province .
William FitzWilliam , 1st Earl of Southampton William FitzWilliam , 1st Earl of Southampton , KG ( c . 1490 in Aldwark , North Yorkshire – 15 October 1542 in Newcastle upon Tyne ) , English courtier , was the third son of Sir Thomas FitzWilliam of Aldwark and Lady Lucy Neville ( daughter of the Marquess of Montagu ) . His father died while FitzWilliam was in his infancy , and his mother remarried Sir Anthony Browne senior so that William was half - brother to Sir Anthony Browne . Probably as a result of this connection , he was chosen as a companion for Henry , Prince of Wales ( later King Henry VIII ) and brought up alongside him . After King Henry ' s coronation in 1509 , he was made a Gentleman Usher and King ' s Cupbearer , and gradually rose at Court . He began his military career at sea , serving under the Marquess of Dorset in 1512 and Sir Edward Howard in the disastrous second attack on Brest . Unlike his commander , he escaped the debacle , but was badly injured by a crossbow bolt . He had recovered sufficiently to accompany the King into France as an Esquire of the Body , and was knighted on 25 September 1513 , the day after the capture of Tournai . In November he married Mabel Clifford , daughter of the Lord Clifford , but the marriage would prove childless . FitzWilliam achieved distinction as naval commander , as diplomat and as government minister . Much of his time as Vice - Admiral ( 1513 – 1525 ) and Admiral was spent keeping the Channel free from pirates , and he gained praise from Wolsey for his initiative in actions against the French in the war of 1522 / 3 . His time as ambassador at the French court in 1521 / 2 attracted favourable notice from Wolsey and showed his suitability for higher office . Later missions failed : Henry ' s obsession with the divorce gave his ambassadors little scope for initiative . He became Treasurer of the Household in 1525 , a post which gave him an " ex officio " seat on the evolving Privy Council . He was appointed Captain of in 1524 and maintained a connection with Calais for the rest of his life , being largely responsible for the Calais Act of 1536 ; he also played a significant part in defusing religious unrest in Calais in the later 1530s . He was a capable Lord Privy Seal from 1540 to his death in 1542 , but he failed to address serious structural faults at the Duchy of Lancaster and the Admiralty administration , probably because with several offices he was overworked - a serious fault in the Tudor system . As regional magnate he eliminated factional strife in Surrey . He acted as " enforcer " for Henry in the fall of Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard , the Pilgrimage of Grace and the Exeter Conspiracy . In 1539 , as Admiral , he conveyed Anne of Cleves from Calais , and on first meeting her wrote letters in her praise to Henry , ' considering it was then no time to dispraise her , . . . the matter being so far passed . '
General Electric AN / FPS - 6 Radar The AN / FPS - 6 Radar was a long - range height finding radar used by the United States Air Force ' s Air Defense Command . The AN / FPS - 6 radar was introduced into service in the late 1950s and served as the principal height - finder radar for the United States for several decades thereafter . It was also used by the Royal Air Force alongside their Type 80 radar s . Built by General Electric , the S - band radar operated on a frequency of 2700 to 2900 MHz . Between 1953 and 1960 , about 450 units of the AN / FPS - 6 and the mobile AN / MPS - 14 version were produced . The AN / FPS - 90 and AN / FPS - 116 radars were identical to the AN / FPS - 6 except for receiver modifications . Operation . The radar consisted of an antenna group , a transmitter group , a receiver group , and an ancillary group . Most fixed sites had a remote group , which allowed the control of the radar from inside the operations center . Also located in operations , was the anti - jam receivers . These receivers were fed with raw video from the tower receiver , and output several types of processed video to enable operators to see through jamming . The ancillary group consisted of an AN / OA - 929 Range Height Indicator ( RHI ) , which displayed the raw or anti - jam video , and allowed the operator to position the azimuth of the antenna . At SAGE sites , the antenna azimuth was selected by command from the Air Division , and the operator could slew the antenna plus or minus ten degrees for fine adjustment . The AN / FPS - 90 radar was designated a high - power model , using a QK - 338A magnetron and rated at 4 . 5 MW peak power , versus the QK - 327A magnetron at 3 . 5 MW peak power . The receiver mixer was also modified to handle the larger signal dynamic range . Due to maintenance costs and high failure rates , these radars were all retrofitted to the same magnetron as the AN / FPS - 6 by the late 1960s , and were no longer high power . The radar maintained its AN / FPS - 90 designation due to the receiver modifications . Everything else was identical .
Louis Lebègue Duportail Louis Lebègue Duportail ( 14 May 1743 – 12 August 1802 ) was a French military leader who served as a volunteer and the chief engineer in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War . He also served as the French Minister of Defense during the beginning of the French Revolution . Duportail was born near Orléans , France , in 1743 . He graduated from the royal engineer school in Mézières , France , as a qualified engineer officer in 1765 . Promoted to lieutenant colonel in the Royal Corps of Engineers , Duportail was secretly sent to America in March 1777 to serve in Washington ' s Continental Army under an agreement between Benjamin Franklin and the government of King Louis XVI of France . He was appointed colonel and commander of all engineers in the Continental Army , July 1777 ; brigadier general , November 17 , 1777 ; commander , Corps of Engineers , May 1779 ; and major general ( Brevet ) , November 16 , 1781 . Duportail participated in fortifications planning from Boston , Massachusetts to Charleston , South Carolina and helped Washington evolve the primarily defensive military strategy that wore down the British Army . He also directed the construction of siege works at the Battle of Yorktown , site of the decisive American victory of the Revolutionary War . During the encampment at Valley Forge in late - 1777 and early - 1778 , his headquarters was at Cressbrook Farm . Returning to France in October 1783 , Duportail became an infantry officer and in 1788 a field marshal . He served as France ' s minister of war from November 16 , 1790 , through December 7 , 1791 , during the beginning of the French Revolution and promoted military reforms . Forced into hiding by radical Jacobins , he escaped to America and bought a farm near Valley Forge , Pennsylvania . He lived there until 1802 , when he died at sea while attempting to return to France . Some sources spell his name as Louis Le Bèque du Presle du Portail . Also , the middle name Lebèque ( ' q ' instead of a ' g ' ) is sometimes used , but this is simply because the " g " has been mistaken for a " q " , there being no controversy in this matter ( cf the article in the French Wikipedia ) . References . " This article contains public domain text from "
Chappy Hakim Air Chief Marshal Chappy Hakim ( born 17 December 1947 ) was the Indonesian Air Force ' s Chief of the Air Staff from 2002 to 2005 . He was succeeded by Djoko Suyanto . Hakim was born in Yogyakarta in the then Dutch East Indies on 17 December 1947 . He attended the Indonesian Air Force Academy in 1971 . References .
Harry L . Conn Harry Luther Conn ( April 28 , 1867 – June 4 , 1939 ) was a jurist in the U . S . State of Ohio . He was appointed to the Ohio Supreme Court in 1924 with no prior experience as a judge . Biography . Harry L . Conn was born in Van Wert , Ohio on April 28 , 1867 , the son of Perry C . and Sophronia Saltzgaber Conn . He entered the United States Military Academy in 1886 . He was forced to resign his commission after two years due to ill health . After resigning from the academy , Conn moved to Indianapolis , Indiana to take business classes . He was appointed court stenographer for the Ohio Courts of Common Pleas in five counties in Northwest Ohio . Conn passed the Ohio bar examination in 1894 , and opened a private practice in Van Wert , while continuing as court stenographer in Van Wert County . Conn was elected as Van Wert county prosecutor in 1903 , was re - elected in 1905 , and lost re - election in 1907 . Conn was appointed Ohio Commissioner of Insurance and Director of the Ohio Department of Insurance in January 1923 by newly elected Democratic Governor A . Victor Donahey . He had served for eighteen months when Ohio Supreme Court Judge R . M . Wanamaker committed suicide on June 18 , 1924 . Governor Donahey appointed Conn to the vacant seat . He served until he lost election for the remainder of the term in November 1924 to Republican Reynolds R . Kinkade . He resigned December 2 , 1924 . Conn resumed being Director of the Ohio Department of Insurance in 1925 , and then returned to his private practice in Van Wert . He was chairman of the board of directors of the First National Bank of Van Wert , and was a member of the Van Wert Elks Lodge and the First Presbyterian Church . Harry L . Conn married Irene Balyeat in 1898 . They raised two children . Harry L . Conn died from injuries in a fall down the stairs from the second floor Elks Lodge meeting rooms in Van Wert to the sidewalk on June 14 , 1939 .
Oflag XII - A Oflag XII - A was a German prisoner of war camp in World War II for officer s . It was located at Hadamar , near Limburg an der Lahn in western Germany . It was created in November 1939 for Polish officers captured in the September campaign . In June 1942 it was renumbered Oflag XII - B .
Type 2 Ho - I The Support Tank was a derivative of the Type 97 Chi - Ha medium tank s of the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II . Similar in concept to early variant of the German Panzer IV , it was designed as a self - propelled howitzer to provide the close - in fire support for standard Japanese medium tanks with additional firepower against enemy anti - tank fortifications . History and development . Design work on the Type 2 Ho - I began in 1937 , after experience in Manchukuo taught Japanese war planners that an armored vehicle with a larger weapon would be useful against fortified enemy positions such as pillboxes , against which the standard low - velocity 57mm and high - velocity 47mm tank guns were ineffective . Since this vehicle was to be able to keep up with the rest of an armored formation , the Japanese began work on mounting a Type 41 75 mm Mountain Gun onto the chassis of the Chi - Ha medium tank . The adapted mountain gun , known as the Type 99 7 . 5 cm Tank Gun , was completed in 1940 . By 1942 , with the start of World War II , the Japanese army began to encounter the Allied M4 Sherman and M3 Stuart tanks , which they could barely cope with . The design parameters on the Type 2 were then changed to include a tank destroyer role , with its 75 mm gun equipped with armor - piercing shells . Design . The main armaments of the Type 2 Ho - I was a Type 99 75 mm tank gun , and secondary armament was a single 7 . 7 mm Type 97 Light Machine Gun in the hull . The short barreled 75 mm Type 99 Gun was mounted in a fully rotating two - man gun turret . The Type 2 Ho - I utilized the chassis of the Type 1 Chi - He , which was itself a modified Type 97 Chi - Ha . Combat record . Production was hampered by material shortages , and by the bombing of Japan in World War II . All thirty existing Type 2 Ho - Is were conversions from existing Type 97 Chi - Ha medium tanks . The Tokyo factory of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries was unable to retool for mass production by the end of 1944 , when the program was cancelled . These units was allocated to the Japanese home islands to defend against the projected Allied Invasion . As the surrender of Japan occurred before that invasion , the Type 2 Ho - I never saw combat .
Muqeible Airfield Muqeible Airfield is an abandoned military airfield located in the northern West Bank , approximately 1 km southwest of the village of Muqeible , Israel and 3 km north of Jenin . The airfield was built in the British Mandate of Palestine and was used as a military airfield by the Royal Air Force , being designated RAF Muqeible . It was also used by the United States Army Air Force during the World War II North African Campaign . USAAF Ninth Air Force units were assigned to the airfield upon their initial arrival in the area , and once assembled were reassigned to combat airfields in Egypt to fly missions against the Axis forces in Western Egypt and Libya . Known USAAF units which used the airfield were : After the war , the airfield appears to have been abandoned . Today , the airfield consists of two crumbling concrete runways , one aligned northeast / southwest about 02 / 20 , the other east - west 09 / 18 . The east - west still remaining full width and length , with a road laid down over the runway . Agricultural fields have been formed from the grassy areas of the airfield but no structures remain of the support base . Small concrete farm roads in the vicinity of the airfield runways are the remainders of taxiways
Rudolf Schlee Rudolf Schlee ( 10 November 1913 – 19 June 1979 ) was a highly decorated Hauptmann in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership . Rudolf Schlee was captured by Soviet forces in April 1945 and was held until 1947 .
Action of 29 June 1609 Ships involved . Allies . Spain ( Fajardo ) < br > " San Francisco " < br > " Santa Maria Magdalena " < br > " Nuestra Senora de los Remidios " < br > " San Fulgencio " < br > " Nuestra Senora del Rosario " < br > " San Augustin " < br > " Nuestra Senora de Regla " < br > " Santa Margarita " < br > " Santa Ana " ( frigate ) < br > " Nuestra Senora de Buen Viaje " ( caravel ) < br > " San Juan Bautista " ( " canoa " ) France ( Beaulieu ) < br > " Lune " / " Maan " 50 < br > 2 small Tunisia . Some of the Tunisian ships names were given as " Madaleyne " 24 , " Perle " ( French ) , " Comte Maurice " 50 , " Faulcon " ( Portuguese ) , as well as 1 700 - ton ship and 1 500 - ton ship of 31 guns . The 16 real fighting ships and the galley had 435 guns total . Casualties . Under cover of heavy fire the boats were sent in . They overcame the small parties of shipkeepers and fired 1 ship after another . Of 23 Tunisian sailing ships 21 were burnt and 2 captured while one Algerian galley was also burnt .
Chilean Army order of battle This is an Order of Battle of the Chilean Army . Office of the Army Commander in Chief in Santiago , the Army ' s headquarters city where it is situated Army General Staff Office ( Estado Mayor General del Ejército ) Ground Operations Command . Army Ground Operations Command , headquartered in Concepcion , the base garrison of the Chacabuco 7th Reinforced Regiment Doctrine Command . Army Institution and Doctrine Command ( " Commando Instituto y Doctrina " ) Force Support Command . Army Force Support Services Command ( " Commando Apoyo de la Fuerza " ) Unit names . All the infantry and artillery regiments are named after important battles of the Army plus various places in Chile , while the cavalry regiments are named after the various types of cavalry . These are the units :