naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
HMS Godetia ( K226 ) HMS " Godetia ( originally named HMS " Dart ) was the second with that name built for the Royal Navy . She served during the Second World War as part of the " Section Belge " of the Royal Navy ( RNSB ) . With the liberation of Belgium in late 1944 , the vessel was returned to the United Kingdom . In common with other Flower - class corvettes , the ship was named after an eponomous flower . Royal Navy Belgian Section . On 12 February 1942 , " Godetia " was transferred by the Royal Navy to the newly formed naval branch of the Belgian forces in exile , the " Royal Navy , Section Belge " ( RNSB ) . " Godetia " served around the Atlantic coast of the USA and the Antilles in 1942 , before serving in the Atlantic and Mediterranean in 1943 . She was involved in the operations in the English Channel during Operation Overlord . From April 1942 to May 1945 , " Godetia " escorted 70 separate convoys . On 16 December 1944 , " Godetia " was re - transferred back to the Royal Navy . In recognition of the role of " Godetia " ' s role during the Second World War , the Belgian navy currently operates a ship with the same name . Royal Navy . " Godetia " continued to serve ( with a British crew ) in a convoy escorting role until October 1945 when she was decommissioned . In 1947 , she was scrapped .
Arthur Duncombe ( 1806 – 1889 ) Admiral Arthur Duncombe ( 24 March 1806 – 6 February 1889 ) was a British naval commander and Conservative politician . Background . Duncombe was a younger son of Charles Duncombe , 1st Baron Feversham , and his wife Lady Charlotte , daughter of William Legge , 2nd Earl of Dartmouth . Career . Duncombe served in the Royal Navy and achieved the rank of Admiral . Apart from his naval career he also sat as Member of Parliament for UK Parliament constituency between 1830 and 1831 and 1835 and 1852 and the UK Parliament constituency between 1852 and 1868 . He served in the short - lived 1852 Conservative administration of the Earl of Derby as a Fourth Naval Lord . Family . He married firstly Delia , daughter of John Wilmer Field , in 1836 . Their eldest son , Charles Wilmer Duncombe , was a Major - General in the Army ; their second son Arthur Duncombe was also a politician ; while their fourth and youngest son George Augustus Duncombe was created a baronet in 1919 ( see Duncombe baronets ) . After Delia ' s death in 1873 he married secondly Jane Maria , daughter of Sir James Walker , 1st Baronet . Duncombe ' s second wife died in August 1917 . Duncombe lived at Kilnwick Percy Hall at Pocklington in the East Riding of Yorkshire . He died in February 1889 , aged 82 .
Operation Bajadere Operation Bajadere was a special forces operation launched in January 1942 by a hundred strong paratroop force of the Indische Legion ( Indian Legion ) . The forces were tasked to infiltrate into India through Baluchistan and commence sabotage operations against the British assets in preparation for an anticipated national revolt in India against the Raj . The Abwehr had actively sought out Hindu and Muslim recruits for a planned strike through the Caucasus into Iran , India and Afghanistan . The defeat at Stalingrad meant that no major offensive towards India would take place . However , the 100 man unit , derived from what came to be known as the Free Indian Legion , was still to be put to use . In January 1942 , in Operation Bajadere , the unit was parachuted into Persia and infiltrated India . They engaged in sabotage , attempted to create dissent and worked towards a popular revolt against British rule . Oberleutnant Witzel , the Abwehr attaché at Kabul , reported several months later that the operations had been successful .
Guard ship A guard ship is a warship stationed at some port or harbour to act as a guard , and in former times in the Royal Navy to receive the men impressed for service . She usually was the flagship of the admiral commanding on the coast . A guard - boat is a boat which goes the round of a fleet at anchor to see that due watch is kept at night . In Soviet terminology a guard ship ( " Storozhevoj Korabl " ) is a small , general purpose patrol and / or escort vessel . An example of a guard ship is which is stationed in the Falkland Islands .
Ilok Castle Ilok Castle ( or " Gradina Ilok " ) or Odescalchi Castle overlooks the town of Ilok in eastern Croatia . It is built on a hill above the town centre , offering views on the Danube and the Pannonian Plain . The castle was originally built in the 15th century by Nicholas of Ilok , Croatian viceroy and the king of Bosnia . The Ottomans conquered Ilok in the 16th century . After an Austrian victory over the Ottomans , the Emperor Leopold I granted the castle , significant properties and the title of the Duke of Syrmium to Livio Odescalchi , member of originally Italian aristocratic family , who would own it during the next two centuries . In the 18th century , Odescalchis reconstructed the castle in Baroque style . The castle was nationalized by authorities of Yugoslavia in 1945 . After a restoration , it was opened to visitors in 2010 . The lower two floors host the Museum of the Town of Ilok . Wine cellars of the castle are among the most famous in Croatia .
Shizuhama Air Base History . Shizuhama Air Base was established in December 1944 as the Fujieda Naval Air Station of the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service . After World War II , the base facilities came under the control of the United States , and were returned to the Japanese government in August 1958 , at which time the base was given its present name . From June 1959 , the base became host to the JASDF 15th Training Wing . In May 1964 , the 15th Training Wing was deactivated , and replaced by the 11th Training Wing . Organization . Shizuhama Air Base provides initial pilot flight training for the Japan Air Self Defense Force . It reports to JASDF Air Training Command , headquartered at Hamamatsu Air Base .
HMS Termagant ( R89 ) HMS " Termagant " ( R89 ) was a T - class destroyer of the Royal Navy that saw service during the Second World War . She was built by William Denny and Brothers , of Dumbarton and launched on 22 March 1943 . She was later converted to a Type 16 fast anti - submarine frigate , with the new pennant number F189 . In 1953 she took part in the Fleet Review to celebrate the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II . " Termagant " was sold for scrapping in 1965 .
RAF Cleave RAF Cleave is a former RAF station located north of Bude in Cornwall , United Kingdom which was operational from 1939 until 1945 . Despite a few periods of intense activity it was one of Fighter Command ' s lesser used airfields . History . RAF Cleave was conceived as housing target and target support aircraft for firing ranges along the north Cornwall coast and land was acquired from Cleave Manor . In May 1939 two flights of 1 Anti - Aircraft Co - operation Unit ( 1 AACU ) with the Westland Wallace and a naval steam catapult was soon erected near the cliffs for the pilotless Queen Bee aircraft due to be stationed there . Aircraft were initially housed in temporary Bessonneau hangar s ( type H of World War I vintage ) and later replaced by more permanent structures . In December 1943 , the 4 Flights were amalgamated into 639 Squadron , which served at Cleave for the remainder of the war . The airfield was put under maintenance in April 1945 and later became a government signals station . Current use . Apart from an undisturbed piece of the grass runway to the north , a very short section of concrete track and a few of the married quarters accommodation on Cleave Crescent , the base has been almost completely re - modelled as GCHQ Bude .
HMS Alaric ( P441 ) HMS " Alaric " ( P441 ) , was an " Amphion " - class submarine of the Royal Navy , built by Cammell Laird laid down in May 1944 and launched 18 February 1946 . Service . " Alaric " served on the home station all her life and was modernised in the 1960s . In 1953 she took part in the Fleet Review to celebrate the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II . In 1968 she was part of the First Submarine Squadron based at HMS Dolphin and took part in Navy Days at Portsmouth during that year .
National Cemetery of the Alleghenies The National Cemetery of the Alleghenies covers in Cecil Township , Washington County , Pennsylvania approximately southwest of Pittsburgh . The cemetery was dedicated on October 9 , 2005 by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs ' National Cemetery Administration and is one of the newest cemeteries in the National Cemetery system . The first burials took place on August 15 , 2005 . It was constructed on farmland and contains a small farm cemetery with graves dating to the late 18th Century . When fully completed , it will provide over 100 , 000 burial spaces . The cemetery spans of land and is open to visitors daily from sunrise to sunset .
USS Saidor ( CVE - 117 ) USS " Saidor " ( CVE - 117 ) was a " Commencement Bay " class escort carrier of the United States Navy . Originally named the " Saltery Bay " , she was renamed on 5 June 1944 , was laid down on 29 September 1944 by Todd - Pacific Shipyards , Inc . , Tacoma , Washington ; launched on 17 March 1945 ; sponsored by Mrs . Walter F . Boone ; and commissioned on 4 September 1945 , Capt . A . P . Storrs in command . Following shakedown off the United States west coast , she served at Pearl Harbor from 12 December 1945 to 20 March 1946 . Sailing via the Panama Canal , she operated at Norfolk , Va . , from 16 April to 22 April , before returning via the Panama Canal to the west coast . Departing San Diego on 6 May , " Saidor " arrived at Bikini on the 24th to serve as a photographic laboratory for the atomic bomb testing program , Operation Crossroads . She processed film , documenting the destructive power of atomic weapons on selected targets at various ranges , during the nuclear explosions of 1 July and 25 July . She departed Bikini on 4 August and returned to San Diego where she remained into 1947 , when she began inactivation . " Saidor " was decommissioned on 12 September 1947 and berthed with the Pacific Reserve Fleet at San Diego . Reclassified CVHE - 117 on 12 June 1955 , and AKV - 17 on 7 May 1959 , she remained in the Reserve Fleet until 1 December 1970 when she was struck from the Navy list . She was sold to American Ship Dismantlers , Portland , Oreg . , for scrapping on 22 October 1971 .
William M . Hoge William Morris Hoge ( January 13 , 1894 – 29 October 1979 ) was a General of the United States Army . Early years . William M . Hoge grew up in Lexington , Missouri , where his father , William McGuffey Hoge , served as principal and superintendent at Wentworth Military Academy . After graduating from Wentworth in 1912 , he received an appointment to West Point . He graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1916 , then was commissioned into the Corps of Engineers and commanded a company of the 7th Engineers at Fort Leavenworth from 1917 to 1918 . During World War I , Hoge received the Distinguished Service Cross personally from General John J . Pershing for heroic action under fire as a battalion commander in the Meuse - Argonne Offensive . During the interwar years , he graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and from the Command and General Staff School . World War II . Hoge directed one of the great engineering feats of World War II , the construction of the 1 , 519 - mile ( 2 , 450 km ) ALCAN Highway in nine months . Later , in Europe , he commanded the Provisional Engineer Special Brigade Group in the assault on Omaha Beach . He then directed Combat Command B , 9th Armored Division , in its heroic actions in the Ardennes and in its celebrated capture of the Ludendorff Bridge over the Rhine at Remagen . By war ' s end , Hoge commanded the 4th Armored Division . Later career . During the Korean War , at General Matthew Ridgway ' s request , Hoge commanded the IX Corps . General Hoge achieved his senior command in the Army as Commander in Chief , U . S . Army , Europe . Hoge was promoted to Major General in May 1945 , Lieutenant General in June 1951 and General on October 23 , 1953 . He retired from active duty in January 1955 to his hometown of Lexington , Missouri , then turned to the private sector as Chairman of the Board of Interlake Steel . Hoge moved to his son ' s farm in Kansas in October 1975 and he died suddenly on October 29 , 1979 at Munson Army Hospital , Fort Leavenworth . In Popular Culture . In the 1969 film " The Bridge at Remagen " , the character of Brigadier General Shinner ( played by E . G . Marshall ) was based on Hoge . Awards and Decorations . Hoge Barracks , the transient housing operation at Fort Leavenworth , is named in his honor .
Rudi Gelbhaar Rudi Gelbhaar ( 24 January 1915 – 25 March 1979 ) was a highly decorated Oberleutnant ( MA ) der Reserve in the Kriegsmarine during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
John Green ( Medal of Honor ) John Green ( November 20 , 1825 – November 22 , 1908 ) was a United States cavalry officer , who was awarded a Medal of Honor for his bravery and leadership at the First Battle of the Stronghold during the Modoc War . Early life . Green , of German birth came to the U . S . at age 6 in 1831 . He grew up to become apprenticed to a carpenter on one occasion and to a cabinetmaker , but he did not feel his life was in those lines of work and instead enlisted in the army aged 21 . Military career . Green entered the army in 1846 , he fought in the Mexican - American War under General Winfield Scott as a Sergeant of the U . S . Mounted Rifles . He was discharged following the war but re - enlisted in the same regiment in 1852 . By the time the American Civil War began , Green was 1st lieutenant . On August 13 , 1861 he was promoted to captain and served with the same regiment throughout the war though it was quickly renamed 2nd U . S . Cavalry . He received a brevet to major for service at the battle of Gettysburg and to lieutenant colonel for service during the war . Following the Civil War Green was promoted to major of the 1st U . S . Cavalry . He fought against the Apache in Arizona for which he would eventually receive a brevet to colonel . He was in command at Fort Klamath , Oregon when the Modoc War began . He received the Medal of Honor during the First Battle of the Stronghold though the U . S . forces were defeated . Colonel Alvan C . Gillem , commanding officer of the 1st Cavalry , assumed command of the expedition against the Modocs . Green commanded a battalion of cavalry and infantry under Gillem during the Second Battle of the Stronghold in which U . S . forces succeeded in capturing Captain Jack ' s Stronghold . In 1890 Green received a brevet to colonel and brigadier general . He retired in 1889 . Earning the Medal of Honor . At the First Battle of the Stronghold during the Modoc War Green ' s men displayed a reluctance to fight Modoc warriors , who had been inflicting casualties on their unit . Green left cover , and , standing in full view of the Modoc warriors , proceeded to pace in front of his men , slapping his gloves in his palm for emphasis . Although exposed to enemy fire , Green survived , although he was injured , and remained in command . Medal of Honor citation . Rank and Organization : Major , 1st U . S . Cavalry . Place and Date : At the Lava Beds , Calif . , January 17 , 1873 . Entered Service At : Ohio . Birth : Germany . Date of Issue : November 18 , 1897 . In order to reassure his command , this officer , in the most fearless manner and exposed to very great danger , walked in front of the line ; the command , thus encouraged , advanced over the lava upon the Indians who were concealed among the rocks .
Lubcha Castle Lubcha Castle ( ) was a residential castle of the Radziwill family on the left bank of the Neman River at Lubcha near Navahradak . The castle began its life in 1581 as a fortified residence of Jan Kiszka , a powerful Calvinist magnate . It had timber walls , a single stone tower , and was surrounded by moat s on three sides , the fourth side protected by the river . Lubcha later passed to Janusz Radziwiłł , Great Hetman of Lithuania , who expanded the castle by adding three stone towers . In 1655 it was taken and devastated by the rebellious Cossacks under Ivan Zolotarenko . Only the barbican and one other tower were left standing after the Cossack incursion . The deserted estate changed owners several times , remaining untenanted until the mid - 19th century , when a Gothic Revival palace was built on the grounds . The Lubcha estate suffered much damage during both world war s . The palace was reduced to a shell in 1914 and was remodeled into a school building by the Soviets in 1947 . Currently , the castle is being restored by a team of volunteers .
Fort Hancock , New Jersey Fort Hancock is a former United States Army fort at Sandy Hook in Middletown Township New Jersey . The coastal artillery base defended the Atlantic coast and the entrance to New York Harbor . Between 1874 and 1919 , Fort Hancock was operated in conjunction with the US Army ' s Sandy Hook Proving Ground . It is now part of Fort Hancock Memorial Park . In 1893 , Fort Hancock installed the nation ' s first disappearing gun battery at Battery Potter . It played a vital role during World War II guarding the entrance to New York against German U - Boat attacks during the Battle of the Atlantic . In the late 1950s anti - aircraft missile s from Project Nike were based at the fort . Fort Hancock was decommissioned in 1974 . It is now part of the National Parks of New York Harbor under the National Park System . A museum is managed as part of the Sandy Hook Unit of Gateway National Recreation Area . In 2013 , the Park Service introduced Nubian goats to the fort in order to clear away Poison Ivy that has been growing unchecked on the 6 - acre property for about 40 years .
HMS Aurochs ( P426 ) HMS " Aurochs " ( P426 ) , was an " Amphion " - class submarine of the Royal Navy , built by Vickers Armstrong and launched 28 July 1945 . Her namesake was the aurochs ( " Bos primigenius " ) , an extinct Eurasian wild ox ancestral to domestic cattle and often portrayed in cave art and heraldry . Operational history . In 1953 she took part in the Fleet Review to celebrate the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II . On 17 May 1958 " Aurochs " was patrolling the Molucca Sea off Indonesia when an unidentified aircraft machine - gunned her . The aircraft remained at high altitude and " Aurochs " sustained no casualties or damage . President Sukarno ' s Indonesian government told the UK ' s Conservative Government that its armed forces had not made the attack . The UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office stated that it accepted the assurance and assumed that North Celebes rebels had carried out the attack . It is true that Permesta rebels in North Sulawesi were supported by a " Revolutionary Air Force " , AUREV ( " Angkatan Udara Revolusioner " ) . However , all AUREV aircraft , munitions and pilots were supplied by the Nationalist Chinese air force or the CIA . Two CIA pilots , William H Beale , Jr and Allen Pope , had been using Douglas B - 26 Invader aircraft to attack Indonesian and foreign targets in the area since April 1958 . By 17 May Beale had quit the operation , but Pope continued to fly sorties until the day after " Aurochs " was attacked , 18 May , when he tried to attack an Indonesian Navy convoy but was shot down and captured .
USS LST - 759 USS " Eddy County " ( LST - 759 ) was an built for the United States Navy during World War II . Named after counties in New Mexico and North Dakota , she was the only U . S . naval vessel to bear the name . " LST - 759 " was laid down on 11 June 1944 at Ambridge , Pennsylvania by the American Bridge Company ; launched on 29 July 1944 ; sponsored by Mrs . Norman Buckle Obbard ; and commissioned on 25 August 1944 with Lieutenant John A . Baybutt , USCGR , in command . Service history . During World War II , " LST - 759 " was assigned to the Asiatic - Pacific theater and participated in the assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto in April 1945 . She was decommissioned on 29 March 1946 . On 1 July 1955 the ship was redesignated USS " Eddy County " ( LST - 759 ) . The tank landing ship was berthed at the Columbia River Group of the Pacific Reserve Fleet until struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 October 1958 . Her final fate is unknown . " LST - 759 " earned one battle star for World War II service .
29th U - boat Flotilla 29th U - boat Flotilla ( " 29 . Unterseebootsflottille " ) was formed in December 1941 in La Spezia in Italy under the command of Korvettenkapitän Franz Becker . The flotilla operated mostly various marks of the Type VII U - boat and it concentrated its efforts mainly in the Mediterranean Sea , against convoys . In August 1943 , the flotilla moved to Toulon , but did also have u - boats in Marseille and Salamis . The flotilla was disbanded in September 1944 , when " U - 407 " was sunk on September 19 and the two last flotilla boats " U - 565 " and " U - 596 " were scuttled in Salamis .
Treaties of Reichenbach ( 1813 ) The Treaties of Reichenbach were a series of agreements signed in Reichenbach ( present - day Dzierżoniów ) between Great Britain , Prussia , Russia , and Austria . These accords served to establish and strengthen a united coalition force against Napoleon I of France . On June 14 , 1813 the Treaty of Reichenbach was signed between Great Britain and Prussia . Based on the terms of the accord , Britain agreed to provide Prussia a subsidy of 666 , 666 pounds sterling in order for Prussia to maintain its force of 80 , 000 troops . In exchange for this aid , the king of Prussia agreed to cede the principality of Hildesheim and other territories to the Electorate of Hanover . On June 15 , 1813 , the Treaty of Reichenbach was signed between Great Britain and Russia . Based on the terms of the accord , Great Britain agreed to provide Russia with a subsidy of 1 , 333 , 334 pounds sterling in order for Russia to maintain its force of 160 , 000 troops . On June 27 , 1813 , the Treaty of Reichenbach ( also known as the " Reichenbach Convention " ) was signed between Prussia , Russia , and Austria . Based on the terms of the accord , Austria agreed to declare war against Napoleon if he rejected its conditions of peace .
HMS Chamois ( 1896 ) HMS " Chamois " was a Palmer three funnel , 30 knot destroyer ordered by the Royal Navy under the 1895 – 1896 Naval Estimates . She was the first ship of the Royal Navy to carry this name . She was commissioned in 1897 and served in both the Channel and the Mediterranean . She foundered in 1904 after her own propeller pierced her hull . Construction . She was laid down on 28 May 1896 as yard number 713 at the Palmer shipyard at Jarrow - on - Tyne and launched on 9 November 1896 . During her builder ’ s trials she met her contracted speed requirement . She was completed and accepted by the Royal Navy in November 1897 . Service . After commissioning she was assigned to the Channel Fleet . She was re - commisoned at Portsmouth 5 September 1901 by Lieutenant W . E . Woodward , with the crew of the Albatross , to replace that vessel on the Mediterranean Station . She was later deployed as a tender to the destroyer depot ship at Malta . Loss . On 26 September 1904 , while under the command of Lieutenant and Commander Sydney harold Tennyson , she was the victim of a bizarre accident . While conducting a full power trial in the Gulf of Patras off the Greek coast she lost a propeller blade . The loss of the blade unbalanced the shaft , which was spinning at high speed . The resulting vibration broke the shaft bracket and tore a large hole in the hull . She sank by the stern in of water about from the coast north of the modern village of Araxos . All hands were saved , but one engineer was wounded and another scalded .