naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Glen - class tug ( 1975 ) The Glen class tug is a class of naval tugboat operated by the Royal Canadian Navy . Ships . The five vessels are divided between the two fleets of the Royal Canadian Navy , with three assigned to Maritime Forces Atlantic and two assigned to Maritime Forces Pacific . Other tugs . The Canadian Forces operates six other smaller tugboats , the 140 - ton , and five 45 - ton Ville class tugs . The smaller tugs are also split between both coasts . While the Glen class tugs are equipped for firefighting , the Canadian Forces maintains a pair of dedicated Fire class fireboat s , the 140 - ton and the ( YTR 561 ) , one each in each port . The crews of the fireboats are cross - trained and able to crew a Glen class vessel in emergencies . The Royal Canadian Navy operated a fleet of tugboats during World War II which were also named the Glen class . The vessels of the current Glen class are each named after one of the vessels of the earlier class . The vessels of the earlier class were sold off into civilian service , with the " Glenevis " still in civilian service as late as 2007 , and the " Glencove " still currently operating on the Pacific Coast as the " Glen Rover " . On December 4 , 2012 the Department of National Defence published an enquiry for Canadian shipbuilders interested in building replacements for the Glen class tugs¸ and fire class fireboat s . A single class would replace both the tugs and the fireboats , and would be operated by civilian crews . The replacement vessels would have water cannons that could be controlled remotely , by a single individual . The replacement vessels would have bollard pull of 40 tons . The replacement vessels would be limited to 33 metres or less , and limited to a draft of 6 metres or less . Since their intended role would be harbour duties , they would have limited range and crew berthing capacity .
Penruddock uprising The Penruddock uprising was one of a series of coordinated uprisings planned by the Sealed Knot for a Royalist insurrection to start in March 1655 during the Protectorate of the Lord Protector Oliver Cromwell . There were plans to seize Salisbury , Newcastle , York and Winchester and instigate smaller uprisings in Nottinghamshire and Cheshire . The New Model Army garrison in Winchester was reinforced shortly before the uprising so plans to attack it were abandoned . No men answered the call in Cheshire , but risings did take place in the other places . However , at all of the locations except Salisbury , the Royalists disbanded without a fight due to lack of support . The York uprising , the rendezvous point for which was on Marston Moor , was notable for the presence of the Earl of Rochester who had travelled from the exiled court of Charles II to take part . The rising was put down by Colonel Robert Lilburne , Governor of York , and on its failure Rochester fled the country . Colonel John Penruddock along with Sir Joseph Wagstaffe organised and led the Royalist uprising in the West . On 11 March Penruddock , with between 300 and 400 other Cavaliers , took Salisbury and raised the Royal standard . The next morning he led his followers out of Salisbury , heading west through Blandford , Sherborne and Yeovil in the hope of picking up more supporters , but a single troop of horse of the New Model Army under Captain Unton Crook defeated them after a three - hour street fight in South Molton in Devon on 14 March . Most of the Royalists either fled or were killed but Crook captured Penruddock and the other ringleaders . Oliver Cromwell appointed the judge Sir Hugh Wyndham to the commission of oyer and terminer charged with dealing with the Penruddock uprising , and for his part in the rebellion Penruddock was beheaded in May 1655 ; a number of other Royalists who had taken part were also executed , and 70 were shipped to the West Indies and sold as indentured labour ( slaves ) .
Army Office The Army Office ( or " HA " ) in Cologne is one of the two command pillars of the German Army ( " Deutsches Heer " ) ; the other being the German Army Command ( " Heeresführungskommando " or " HFüKdo " ) . Led by the Department Head , Generalmajor Wolf - Joachim Clauß , are around 1 , 100 soldiers and civil servants who are responsible for the conceptual development of the Army as well as its training and equipment . In addition the Army Office is responsible for the organisational structure of the Army , for issues to do with in - service systems and for logistic support to the Army . Reporting to the Army Office are the Training Schools and Training Centres . The Army Office is subordinate to the General Staff . According to the new direction of the Bundeswehr and the 2011 Basing Concept ( " Stationierungskonzept 2011 " ) the General Army Office is planned to be disbanded .
William H . Thomas ( Medal of Honor ) William H . Thomas ( January 13 , 1923 – April 22 , 1945 ) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military ' s highest decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his actions in World War II . Biography . Thomas joined the Army from Ypsilanti , Michigan in 1942 , and by April 22 , 1945 was serving as a private first class in the 149th Infantry Regiment , 38th Infantry Division . On that day , during a firefight in the Zambales Mountains on the island of Luzon in the Philippines , Thomas continued to fight even after being mortally wounded by an explosion which blew off both of his legs . He died later that day and was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor five months later , on September 24 , 1945 . Thomas , aged 22 at his death , was buried at the Manila American Cemetery and Memorial in the Philippines . Medal of Honor citation . Private First Class Thomas ' official Medal of Honor citation reads : He was a member of the leading squad of Company B , which was attacking along a narrow , wooded ridge . The enemy strongly entrenched in camouflaged emplacements on the hill beyond directed heavy fire and hurled explosive charges on the attacking riflemen . Pfc . Thomas , an automatic rifle man , was struck by 1 of these charges , which blew off both his legs below the knees . He refused medical aid and evacuation , and continued to fire at the enemy until his weapon was put out of action by an enemy bullet . Still refusing aid , he threw his last 2 grenades . He destroyed 3 of the enemy after suffering the wounds from which he died later that day . The effective fire of Pfc . Thomas prevented the repulse of his platoon and assured the capture of the hostile position . His magnificent courage and heroic devotion to duty provided a lasting inspiration for his comrades .
Listowel mutiny The Listowel mutiny occurred during the Irish War of Independence when Royal Irish Constabulary officers under the command of County Inspector O ' Shea refused to be relocated out of their rural police station in Listowel , County Kerry and moved to other areas . The uprising started on 17 June 1920 , and has been cited as finishing when the local Divisional Police Commissioner for Munster , Lt . - Col . Gerald Bryce Ferguson Smyth was killed by Irish Republican Army volunteers a month later on 17 July . By this time many police officers in the area had moved into service with the IRA or decided not to engage the IRA in combat , for a variety of reasons . On 19 June , Smyth arrived to inform the police of a new policy regarding rules of engagement with the IRA and their supporters . In the course of his address , he mentioned that in pursuit of their duty they would be given the power to shoot IRA suspects on sight . Order No . 5 , which was issued on 17 June , stated that the police could shoot if a suspect failed to surrender ' when ordered to do so ' . One of the apparent reasons why the constables rose up , was because they were horrified by the thought of killing fellow Irishmen " on sight " . Replacements were immediately sent from County Limerick under the command of Head Constable Tobias O ' Sullivan , who was commissioned to take command of the District . The mutiny was hailed as a success for Irish republicanism . Smyth was later assassinated when six IRA men shot him dead in the smoking room of the Cork and County Club . Smyth was buried in his native Banbridge , County Down on 21 July 1920 . Southern railway workers had earlier refused to transport his body home and loyalist " anger boiled over " , leading to attacks on Catholic homes in Banbridge and nearby Dromore . On 20 January 1921 Tobias O ' Sullivan was shot to death in the street as he walked with his seven year old son .
Counteroffensive of Eastern Front The Counteroffensive of Eastern Front ( April – July 1919 ) was an episode of the Russian Civil War . Background . In 1917 , The Russian Communist Party staged a revolution against Tsar Nicholas II ' s Russian government that led to a civil war . During the spring of 1919 the Kolchak army offensive created a strategic breakthrough in the center of The Red Army ' s Eastern Font , while the Reds were preparing their own offensive on the southern flank . Idea . At the time of the White Army offensive , the Reds had a big force on the southern flank . The White army was dispersed in several groups and the Reds attempted to crush those groups from south to north one by one . Reserves were used to rebuild the Red ' s 5th Army and delay the Whites ' advancement in the center of the front . Battles . At the southern flank the Whites tried to capture Orenburg without success . General Belov decided to use his reserve – IV corps – to outflank Orenburg from the north . Red commander Gaya Gai regrouped and crushed the Whites during a 3 - day battle from 22 – 25 April and the remains of the White forces changed sides . As a result , there was no cover for the White Western Army ' s rear communications ( commander – Mikhail Hanzhin ) . On April , 25 , Supreme Command of the Reds ' Eastern Front ordered an advance . On April , 28 , the Reds crushed two divisions of the Whites in the region to the south - east of Buguruslan . While suppressing the flank of advancing the Whites ' armies , the Reds ' command ordered the advancing Southern Group to the North - West . On May , 4 , the Red 5th Army captured Buguruslan , and the Whites had to quickly retreat to Bugulma . On May , 6 , Mikhail Frunze ( commander of Red ' s Southern Group ) attempted to surround the White Forces , but the Whites quickly retreated to the east . At May , 13 , the Red 5th Army captured Bugulma without fighting . Aleksandr Samoilo ( new commander of Red ' s Eastern Front ) took the 5th Army from the Southern Group and ordered a strike on the Northeast in retribution for their assistance to the Northern Group . The Southern Group was reinforced by two rifle divisions . The outflanked Whites had to retreat from Belebey to the east , but Samoilo didn ' t realize that the Whites were defeated and ordered troops to stop . Frunze didn ' t agree and on May 19 , Samoilo ordered troops to pursue the enemy . The Whites concentrated six infantry regiments near Ufa and decided to outflank the Reds ' Turkestan Army . On May , 28 , the Whites crossed the Belaya River , but were crushed on May 29 . On May 30 , the Red 5th Army crossed the Belaya River and captured Birsk on June 7 . Also on June 7 the Reds Southern Group crossed the Belaya River and captured Ufa on June 9 . On June 16 the Whites began a general retreat in the eastern direction on the whole front . Aftermath . The Crushing of the Whites in the Middle and South prepared for the Reds ' crossing of the Ural mountains . Advancement of the Reds forced the Whites ' north group to retreat , because Red armies were able to cut its communications .
10th Minnesota Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 10th Regiment , Minnesota Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 10th Minnesota was recruited into Federal service at Garden City , Winnebago Agency , Fort Snelling and St . Paul , Minnesota , between August 12 and November 15 , 1862 . The 10th Minnesota Infantry was mustered out on August 18 , 1865 . Casualties . The 10th Minnesota Infantry suffered 2 officers and 35 enlisted men killed in action or who later died of their wounds , plus another 4 officers and 111 enlisted men who died of disease , for a total of 152 fatalities . See also . List of Minnesota Civil War Units
Bernd von Doering Bernd von Doering ( 16 January 1903 – 7 July 1944 ) was a highly decorated Generalmajor in the Wehrmacht during World War II . He was also a recipient of the Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross . The Knight ' s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership .
Battle of Maol Ruadh The Battle of Maol Ruadh ( Mulroy or Maoile Ruaidh ) was fought in August 1688 in the Lochaber district of Scotland between the Chattan Confederation led by the Clan Mackintosh against the Clan MacDonald of Keppoch and the Clan Cameron . The battlefield has been inventoried and protected by Historic Scotland under the Scottish Historical Environment Policy of 2009 . It is sometimes described as the last of the private battles between clans of the kind fought in the Highlands in ages past , but this is perhaps inaccurate as the Mackintoshes had official support for their actions against the Macdonalds and their army was in part made up of government troops . The encounter at Mulroy is notable for one other reason : it was the prototype for Dundee ' s victory at Killiecrankie the following summer .
Patrick Heron ( British Army officer ) Captain Patrick Heron was a British Army officer in Nova Scotia during King George ' s War . Patrick Heron was born at Mains of Larg around the year 1690 . At age sixteen he went to London to learn commercial pursuits but ended up taking a position on a slaver bound for Guinea . Heron undertook two such voyages before his father procured for him a lieutenancy in Lord Mark Kerr ' s regiment and soon after an officer ' s commission in Brigadier Munden ' s Regiment . In 1732 he went to North America , probably to avoid payment of debts . In 1737 Heron was stationed at Canso , Nova Scotia , a position which , despite a court martial , he held until he surrendered the town after a French surprise attack in May 1744 . Heron was held prisoner of war in Louisbourg until 22 September of that year at which time he and the other British prisoners were released and transported to Boston . There they provided the Massachusetts leadership with valuable intelligence concerning the defences of the fortress at Louisbourg , making possible its capture the following year . Heron was struck from the regimental record in 1752 , and nothing further is known of him .
USS Lancetfish ( SS - 296 ) USS " Lancetfish " ( SS - 296 ) , a " Balao " - class submarine , was the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for the lancetfish ( " Alepisaurus ferox " ) , a large voracious , deep sea fish having long lancetlike teeth and a high long dorsal fin . Her keel was laid down on 30 September 1942 by Cramp Shipbuilding Company of Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . She was launched on 15 August 1943 sponsored by Miss Beatrice P . Barker , towed to Boston Navy Yard 19 May 1944 for completion , and commissioned 12 February 1945 with Commander Ellis Burton Orr in command . While tied up alongside Pier 8 , " Lancetfish " flooded through an aft torpedo tube and sank 15 March 1945 . She was raised eight days later and decommissioned 24 March . Assigned to the Atlantic Reserve Fleet in uncompleted condition , she was transferred to the First Naval District 27 February 1947 and was assigned to the New London Group 9 December 1952 . She was struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 9 June 1958 and sold for scrap for $ 57 , 189 on 20 August 1959 having never gone to sea on patrol , to Yale Waste Co . , Boston , Mass .
3rd Brahmans The 3rd Brahmans were an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army . They could trace their origins to 1798 , when they were the 1st Battalion , 16th Bengal Native Infantry . Over the years they were known by a number of different names . The 32nd Bengal Native Infantry 1824 – 1861 , the 3rd Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry 1861 – 1885 , the 3rd Regiment of Bengal Infantry 1885 – 1901 and finally after the Kitchener reforms of the Indian Army when the names of the presidencies were dropped ; the 3rd Brahmans . Before being disbanded in 1922 , they had taken part in the Second Anglo - Afghan War and World War I .
Harold Ditter Harold Ditter was an officer in the United States Army during World War II . He would be awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his actions during the Tunisia Campaign . His award citation reads : Ditter ' s official residence was listed as Malone , Wisconsin .
Xanthus Russell Smith Xanthus Russell Smith ( February 26 , 1839 , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania – December 2 , 1929 , Glenside , Pennsylvania ) was an American marine painter best known for his illustrations of the American Civil War . Biography . Born in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , the son of painters William Thompson Russell Smith and Mary Priscilla Wilson , he was educated at home by his mother , who also gave him drawing lessons . Between 1851 and 1852 , he accompanied his parents and sister Mary on the family ' s tour of Europe . After returning home , he studied chemistry at the University of Pennsylvania , before enrolling at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts . He served in the United States Navy during the American Civil War , helping to maintain the blockade of Charleston , South Carolina . He saw little action , and sketched hundreds of ships in a variety of media , including pencil and oil paint , both for official purposes and for his own pleasure . His father built a suburban villa , " Edgehill " , in Glenside , Pennsylvania , a couple miles outside of Philadelphia , that included a large artist ' s studio . In 1879 , Smith married Mary Binder , the daughter of a wealthy Philadelphia lumber dealer . The Smiths settled at Edgehill , where they raised their three children , Mary Russell " Polly " ( 1880 - 1938 ) , Xanthus Russell Jr . 1886 - 1961 ) , and George Russell ( 1890 - 1943 ) . Smith also maintained a studio at 1020 Chestnut Street in Philadelphia for over thirty years , and painted until his death at age 90 . Selected works . Smith did not actually participate in most of the battles he illustrated ; instead , he generally consulted those who were present at the engagements . His first major work , " The Monitor and the Merrimack " — 1869 , oil on canvas , 30 x 66 inches ( 76 . 2 x 167 . 6 cm . ) , Union League of Philadelphia — was critically acclaimed . His paintings were sometimes massive : " Final Assault upon Fort Fisher , North Carolina " — 1872 – 73 , oil on canvas , 56 x 123 - 1 / 2 inches ( 142 . 2 x 313 . 7 cm . ) , Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts — is more than 10 feet wide . He painted six versions of the famous June 19 , 1864 naval battle between the USS " Kearsarge " and the Confederate ship " Alabama " , each a unique composition : Smith ' s paintings and sketches were used to illustrate a large number of Civil War histories , including the 1926 biography he wrote of his former commanding officer , Admiral Samuel Francis du Pont . Examples of his work are at the U . S . Naval Academy in Annapolis , Maryland , and the U . S . Naval Historical Center in Washington , D . C . Others are in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art , the Museum of Fine Arts , Boston , the Columbus Museum of Art , the Delaware Art Museum , the Columbia Museum of Art , and the Addison Gallery of American Art . His unpublished autobiography , " An Unvarnished Tale " , along with his family papers are preserved in the Archives of American Art at the Smithsonian Institution .
PNS Hashmat ( S135 ) PNS " Hashmat " ( S135 ) is the lead ship of the her class of submarine for the Pakistan Navy . The " Hashmat " class is based on the French Navy ' s . " Hashmat " was originally ordered as SAS " Astrant " for the South African Navy but was sold to Pakistan — along with planned sister ship " Adventurous " — when United Nations Security Council Resolution 418 was passed in 1977 preventing the sale to South Africa . , " Hashmat " was still active with the Pakistan Navy .
Bachhawali Tope Bacchawali Tope ( literal translation : The cannon which produces child birth ) is a gun , rather cannon which lies in the " Nizamat Fort Campus " on the garden space between the Nizamat Imambara and the Hazarduari Palace and to the east of the old Madina Mosque in the city of Murshidabad in the Indian state of West Bengal . The cannon consists two pieces of different diameters . The cannon was made between the 12th and 14th century , probably by the Mohammeddan rulers of Gaur . It originally lied on the sand banks of " Ichaganj " . However , it is unknown that how it came in " Ichaganj " . It was used to protect the city of Murshidabad from north - western attacks . After the 1846 fire of the " Nizamat Imambara " the " Imambara " was rebuilt , then after the completion of the new " Imambara " the cannon was shifted to its present site by Sadeq Ali Khan , the architect of the sacred Nizamat Imambara under the suggestion of Sir Henry Torrens , the then agent of the Governor General at Murshidabad . Etymology . It is heard that this cannon was fired only once and when it was done it produced a huge explosive sound , within a radius of about 10 miles . This sound made most of the pregnant women of the city to give birth to their child . This cannon is believed to get its name from there , so the cannon has been named , " Bacchawali Tope " . " Bacchawali " means the one who produces child birth while " Tope " means cannon . Thus , the total sums up to " Bacchawali Tope " , which means the cannon which produces child birth .
French Military Mission to Poland The French Military Mission to Poland was an effort by France to aid the nascent Second Polish Republic after it achieved its independence in November , 1918 , at the end of the First World War . The aim was to provide aid during the Polish - Soviet War ( 1919 – 1921 ) , and to create a strong Polish military to serve as a useful ally against Germany . It was an advisory body consisting of about 400 French officers attached to staffs of Polish units at various levels . Although the French mission was small numerically , its effect was substantial in improving the organisation and logistics of the Polish army . It worked in parallel with the smaller British Military Mission to Poland . It existed from 1918 to 1939 . Its first commander was French General Paul Prosper Henrys , previously the commander of French forces in the Balkans . The French mission , composed of 400 officer - instructors , met with much respect . The instructors , many of them centered around the Polish General Staff , were crucial in training the emerging Polish officer corps . The French effort was vital in improving the organisation of the newly formed Polish army , which up till 1919 used various manuals , organisation structures and equipment , mostly from the former partitioners armies . Among the French officers was the future President of France , Charles de Gaulle . This mission should not be confused with the Interallied Mission to Poland , an improvised effort launched by David Lloyd George on July 21 , 1920 , at the height of the crisis before the Battle of Warsaw . The purpose of that mission was to send a number of high level personages from Britain and France to Poland in an attempt to influence Polish policy , possibly through effecting a change in government . They included French diplomat , Jean Jules Jusserand , Maxime Weygand , chief of staff to Marshal Ferdinand Foch ( the Supreme Commander of the victorious Entente ) , and the British diplomat , Lord Edgar Vincent D ' Abernon . The crucial Battle of Warsaw was won in the early days of August , before the mission could achieve anything of importance . The only tangible result was the installation of Weygand as an advisor to the Polish General Staff , where his role was negligible . Nevertheless , soon after the battle and for various political reasons , a myth arose that Weygand was the author of the Polish victory at Warsaw .