naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
Takamatsu Castle ( Bitchu ) The castle , of the " hirajō " ( plains castle ) type , was built very close to sea level , on somewhat marshy ground , which formed something of a natural moat ; this distinguishes it from the more stereotypical image of a " yamashiro " ( mountain castle ) , built atop a hill . It was originally built by the Mimura family , and controlled by their vassals , the Ishikawa family . Both families were eliminated as significant powers by the Mōri clan , who seized Takamatsu , and all of Bitchu province , in 1575 . The Mōri entrusted the castle to their vassal Shimizu Muneharu . Shimizu was closely related to the Ishikawa family , and it ' s possible that he was already lord of Takamatsu shortly before the Mōri attacked , turning to their side upon the defeat of the Ishikawa , in order to maintain his own prestige and power , along with the castle . In 1582 , the castle was besieged by Toyotomi Hideyoshi . After a month or two of siege , Hideyoshi built dikes to divert a nearby river , at the suggestion of his strategist Kuroda Kanbei , and flooded the castle , leading to a quick surrender on the part of Shimizu . The ease with which this was accomplished was brought about in great part due to the marshy condition of the area , and the timing of the siege : the rainy season ( " tsuyu " ) exacerbated the flooding to such an extent that it is easy to imagine the fortress truly being literally flooded , and surrender becoming quite inevitable . Following this siege , and the rise and fall of Toyotomi Hideyoshi , the castle came to be controlled by the Hanabusa family , " karō " of the Ukita family . Following the battle of Sekigahara in 1600 , in which the Hanabusa fought alongside the army of Tokugawa Ieyasu , they were awarded " hatamoto " status ; ranked higher than most daimyo ( feudal lords ) , the " hatamoto " were among the shogun ' s most trusted retainers . Some years later , however , the daimyo residence was moved from Takamatsu to Abe , in what is today Sōja city . Today , though some remnants of Hideyoshi ' s dikes and siege towers remain , signs of the castle itself do not . A stone monument marks the spot where Shimizu Muneharu committed " seppuku " , and the whole surrounding area has been made a park , Takamatsu Castle Water - Siege Historic Park ( 高松城水攻め史跡公園 , " Takamatsu - jō mizuzeme shiseki kōen " ) . Archaeological markers , such as wooden posts , mark the area where the castle , dikes , and siege equipment were located . Takamatsu Castle in Popular Culture . Takamatsu Castle was featured in Namco ' s Soulcalibur as Mitsurugi ' s stage . There are two versions of the stage , one during the siege , and the other takes place in the winter when the fighting has stopped .
HMS Hazard ( 1744 ) HMS " Hazard " was a 14 - gun sloop launched in 1744 . She was captured in November 1745 by Jacobite forces in Montrose harbour and was sailed to Dunkirk and was renamed " Le Prince Charles " . In March 1746 , the ship was carrying £13 , 000 in gold , arms and other supplies to Inverness , when she was intercepted and was chased by , which recaptured " Le Prince Charles " in the Kyle of Tongue on the 26 March . Reverting to her previous name " Hazard " , she was sold in 1749 .
Richard T . Renshaw Richard T . Renshaw ( 1822 – March 22 , 1879 ) was an officer in the United States Navy during the American Civil War . Renshaw entered the Navy as a midshipman on January 26 , 1838 , and was commissioned acting master September 10 , 1851 . Resigning June 29 , 1852 , Renshaw reentered the Navy at the beginning of the Civil War as a lieutenant on May 13 , 1861 . He served in the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron commanding side - wheel gunboat during the war , winning promotion to commander on September 22 , 1862 . Renshaw stayed in the Navy following the Civil War . He was promoted to captain on September 20 , 1868 . He retired December 10 , 1874 , and died five years later on March 22 , 1879 . Namesake . The first was named for him and his elder brother , William B . Renshaw .
David Kennedy , 1st Earl of Cassilis David Kennedy , 1st Earl of Cassilis ( before 1478 – 9 September 1513 ) was a Scottish peer , the son of John Kennedy , 2nd Lord Kennedy . Invested as a Knight on 29 January 1487 / 88 by King James III , he wed Lady Isabel Campbell , daughter of Archibald Campbell , 2nd Earl of Argyll by Lady Elizabeth Stewart before July 1489 . At some point before 1500 , she bore him a son , Gilbert . Gilbert Kennedy , 2nd Earl of Cassillis ( died between 24 and 30 August 1527 ) was a British peer , the son of David Kennedy , 1st Earl of Cassilis and Agnes Borthwick . Between 24 July 1508 and 13 May 1509 , he succeeded to the title of 3rd Lord Kennedy . Shortly thereafter , on 9 August 1509 , he married his second wife , Margaret Boyd , daughter of Thomas Boyd , 1st Earl of Arran and Princess Mary Stewart of Scotland , by whom he left descendants . Four years later , on 9 September 1513 , he died while fighting at Flodden Field .
312th Independent Infantry Battalion ( Imperial Japanese Army ) The 312th Infantry Battalion of the Imperial Japanese Army participated in the Battle of Iwo Jima as part of the 2nd Mixed Brigade . Its job was to defend Mount Suribachi and the approaches to Mount Suribachi . By D + 4 of the battle most of the men in the unit were killed , wounded and / or captured . On the night of February 22 , 1945 ( D + 3 ) some 100 - 120 men of the battalion attempted to escape from Mout Suribachi to join the rest of the troops in the north . The battalion also saw action in China earlier in the war ( before the battle of Iwo Jima ) .
Antoni Giełgud Antoni Giełgud of Giełgud ( 1792 - 1831 ) was a Polish military officer , a general of the Polish Army . During the Napoleon ' s invasion of Russia he financed and commanded the creation of the 21st Infantry Regiment , which he led since 1821 . During the November Uprising he returned to active service and initially served as a commanding officer of the 1st Brigade , 1st Infantry Division under Jan Krukowiecki . A hero of the battles of Wawer and Białołęka , he was given command over the entire 2nd Infantry Division . He covered the retreat of Polish forces after the battle of Ostrołęka , but got separated from the main force and decided to head for Lithuania instead . He defeated the Russians in the Battle of Rajgród , but his assault of Wilno failed and his corps composed of his own division and the forces of Dezydery Chłapowski have lost over 2000 men in the battle of Ponary . Unable to return to Polish main forces at that time converging on Warsaw , he decided to head of Memel , where he was expecting to receive foreign reinforcements . En route however all three of Giełgud ' s columns were intercepted by the Russians and forced to cross the Prussian border . Giełgud himself soon after crossing the border was shot dead by one of his staff officers , enraged by his poor command . He died 31 August 1831 in the village of Schnaugsten ( modern Šnaukštai , Lithuania ) and was buried in a nearby town of Kisin ( modern Kisiniai ) , from Memel .
Marine Aircraft Experimental Establishment The Marine Aircraft Experimental Establishment ( MAEE ) was a British military research and test organisation . It was originally formed as the " Marine Aircraft Experimental Station " in October 1918 at RAF Isle of Grain , a former Royal Naval Air Service seaplane base , to design , test and evaluate seaplane s , flying boat s and other aircraft with a naval connection . It was renamed as the " Marine and Armament Experimental Establishment " on 16 March 1920 to recognise that weapons and other equipment were evaluated as well as complete aircraft . It was renamed again on the 1 March 1924 to the " Marine Aircraft Experimental Establishment " . Relocations . On 16 June 1924 the Establishment moved to the site of the former Seaplane Experimental Station seaplane base at Felixstowe . In 1936 the Establishment came under the control of RAF Coastal Command . In 1937 the Fleet Air Arm was returned to Royal Navy control and the test and evaluation of carrier - borne aircraft ceased . With the start of the Second World War the Establishment was moved to the more secure and safer location of Helensburgh in Scotland and it came under the control of the Royal Aircraft Establishment and was part of the Ministry of Supply . In August 1945 , the MAEE returned to Felixstowe . The link with the Royal Air Force ended in 1953 but the MAEE continued as a civilian manned unit and did not shut until 1958 .
Harold Perrin Lieutenant - Commander Harold Ernest Perrin CBE ( " c . " 1878 – 9 April 1948 ) was a British aviation pioneer . He was secretary of the Royal Aero Club from 1903 to 1945 , and in this capacity signed more than 20 , 000 private pilots ' licences . Perrin was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire ( CBE ) in 1936 .
Colour sergeant Colour sergeant or color sergeant ( CSgt or C / Sgt ) is a rank of non - commissioned officer found in several militaries . British usage . Colour sergeant or Staff Sergeant ( ' CSgt ' / ' SSgt ' or formerly ' C / Sgt ' ) is a non - commissioned title in the Royal Marines and infantry regiments of the British Army , ranking above sergeant and below warrant officer class 2 . It has a NATO ranking code of OR - 7 and is equivalent to the rank of flight sergeant or chief technician in the Royal Air Force , and chief petty officer in the Royal Navy . The insignia is the monarch ' s crown above three downward pointing chevrons . The rank was introduced into the British Army during the Napoleonic Wars to reward long - serving sergeants . By World War I it had given way to company sergeant major and company quartermaster sergeant , but it was reintroduced later in the war . Historically , colour sergeants of British line regiments protected ensigns , the most junior officers who were responsible for carrying their battalion s ' Colours ( flag or insignia ) to rally troops in battles . For this reason , to reach the rank of colour sergeant was considered a prestigious attainment , granted normally to those sergeants who had displayed courage on the field of battle . This tradition continues today as colour sergeants form part of a colour party in military parades . Colour sergeants are referred to and addressed as " Colour Sergeant " or " Colour " ( " Colour Sergeant Hewitt " or " Colour Hewitt " , for instance ) , never as " Sergeant " . Unusually , NCOs with the rank of colour sergeant who hold the appointment of company quartermaster sergeant are still addressed and referred to by their rank , not their appointment . In the Foot Guards Regiments a colour sergeant is addressed as described above by superiors , and as " Sir " by lower ranks . During ceremonial events it is from the colour sergeant that the ensign collects the colour of the battalion or regiment . Canadian usage . Colour Sergeant is also a rank in the foot guards regiment s of the Canadian Forces , specifically the Governor General ' s Foot Guards and the Canadian Grenadier Guards . It is the equivalent to Warrant Officer ; a Colour Sergeant wears the rank insignia of a Warrant Officer ( a royal crown ) on all uniforms except No . 1 Ceremonial Dress , on which a special rank badge is worn : three chevrons , point down , surmounted by an image of regimental colours . Canadian Colour Sergeants are addressed in the same manner as their British counterparts . United States . The rank of Colour Sergeant or " Color Sergeant " is an NCO rank that was used at different times in the U . S . military . The rank was last used in the U . S . Army during World War I .
Projekt - 27 Projekt 27 , usually referred to as P - 27 , was a secret intelligence gathering unit of the Swiss Army between 1981 and 1990 . It was located within the Swiss military intelligence service UNA and tasked with the ' gathering of intelligence under unusual and dangerous conditions ' . It was dissolved in 1990 , in the wake of the scandal surrounding the discovery of the secret Swiss stay - behind organization P - 26 .
Yazid ibn Umar al - Fazari Yazid ibn Umar ibn Hubayra al - Fazari ( died 750 ) was the last Umayyad governor of Iraq . A son of former governor Umar ibn Hubayra , he became a partisan of Caliph Marwan II in the Third Islamic Civil War , but failed to stem the onslaught of the Abbasid Revolution . Defeated , he was captured and executed by the Abbasids . Biography . Like his father , Umar ibn Hubayra , Yazid was a Qays i from the Jazira , and claimed to belong to the traditional Arab nobility although the family is unknown from the sources until Umar himself . Yazid served as governor of Jund Qinnasrin under Walid II ( r . 743 – 744 ) , but shifted his support to Marwan II ( r . 744 – 750 ) when the latter came to Syria . Marwan appointed Yazid to his father ' s old governorship of Iraq , which at the time was held by forces opposed to Marwan . Yazid was therefore forced to spend the first years of his office in establishing his authority in his province . He defeated the Kharijites at Ayn al - Tamr , thereby subduing the Sawad , and managed to extend his control also to Ahwaz , Jibal , and the Jazira . Preoccupied with these campaigns , however , he neglected lending assistance to the governor of Khurasan , Nasr ibn Sayyar , when he was faced with the outbreak of the Abbasid Revolution . In the event , as the Abbasid armies swept westwards , they defeated Yazid ' s deputy Amir ibn Jubara and reached Iraq . Yazid was chased from Kufa by a rebellion of the Yaman faction , and fled to Wasit . There he was besieged by the Abbasids for eleven months , after which he surrendered to al - Hasan ibn Qahtaba , who had him and his senior officers executed . Two of his sons , Dawud , who was with Yazid at Wasit , and Muthanna , who was governor of al - Yamama , were also killed by the Abbasids , while a third , Mukhallad , survived in Syria , where he and his descendants retained their influence .
Herbert Winslow Herbert Winslow ( 1848 – September 25 , 1914 ) was a rear admiral in the United States Navy . Biography . He was born in 1848 in Roxbury , Massachusetts to John Ancrum Winslow . He married Elizabeth Maynard ( ? - 1899 ) . He commanded the " USS Fern " at the Battle of Santiago de Cuba on July 3 , 1898 . His wife died in 1899 . He retired in 1910 and moved to Cherbourg , France . He died in Florence , Italy on September 25 , 1914 .
Battle of Zusmarshausen The Battle of Zusmarshausen was fought on 17 May 1648 between the Holy Roman Empire and Sweden and France ( led by Henri de la Tour d ' Auvergne , Vicomte de Turenne and Louis II de Bourbon , Prince de Condé ) in the modern Augsburg district of Bavaria , Germany . The Swedish - French force was victorious , and the Imperial army barely escaped annihilation . The French army , led by Condé , first captured several pieces of artillery , before they met up with the Swedish army . When the armies met , they numbered about 26 , 000 men , while the Empire only had 10 , 000 men This battle was one of the last fought in the Thirty Years ' War ; its consequences were the weakening of the Habsburg Monarchy and the Holy Roman Empire and signalled the rise of France as the most powerful state of Europe .
USS Greenbrier River ( LSM ( R ) - 507 ) USS " LSM ( R ) - 507 " was laid down on 31 March 1945 by the Brown Shipbuilding Company in Houston , Texas and launched on 28 April 1945 . She was commissioned by the United States Navy on 22 June 1945 , with Lieutenant Alvin G . Walser in command . Service history . Departing Houston on 27 June , " LSM ( R ) - 507 " steamed via Galveston , Texas to Charleston , South Carolina , where she arrived on 7 July . From 28 to 30 July she sailed to Little Creek , Virginia , for training in Chesapeake Bay and along the Virginia coast . Assigned to LSMR Squadron 4 , she departed Little Creek on 4 October for the Great Lakes . She touched at Halifax , Quebec and Montreal and arrived at Rochester , New York , on 16 October . During the next three weeks she sailed to Detroit and Chicago before returning to Rochester on 1 November and Little Creek on 17 November . During the next two months " LSM ( R ) - 507 " continued operations out of Little Creek . She departed on 29 January 1946 , for operations off San Juan , Puerto Rico and later out of Guantanamo Bay in Cuba . She returned to Little Creek on 24 March . Following duty out of Norfolk , Virginia and Baltimore , Maryland , " LSM ( R ) - 507 " departed Little Creek for the West Coast of the United States on 18 October , arriving in San Diego , California on 20 November . Assigned to LSMR Squadron 3 , she operated out of San Diego ; she was decommissioned there on 5 February 1947 and entered the Pacific Reserve Fleet . While berthed at San Diego , she was named " Greenbrier River " on 1 October 1955 , after the Greenbrier River ( a tributary of the New River ) . Her name was struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 October 1958 .
German submarine U - 472 German submarine " U - 472 " was a Type VIIC U - boat of the Nazi German " Kriegsmarine " during World War II . She carried out one patrol . She sank no ships . She was sunk by a British aircraft and a British warship , southeast of Bear Island , in March 1943 . Service history . The submarine was laid down on 15 November 1941 at the " Deutsche Werke " in Kiel as ' werk ' 303 , launched on 6 March 1943 and commissioned on 26 May under the command of " Oberleutnant " Freiherr Wolfgang Friedrich von Forstner . She served with the 5th U - boat Flotilla from 26 May 1943 for training and the 11th flotilla from 1 January 1944 for operations . Patrol and loss . " U - 472 " s only patrol was preceded by short voyages from Kiel in Germany to Hammerfest then Narvik in Norway . Her only sortie began with her departure from Narvik on 24 February 1944 . She sailed out into the Norwegian Sea , then northeast towards the Barents Sea . On 4 March , when southeast of Bear Island , she was attacked and sunk ( one source says she might have been scuttled ) by gunfire and rockets from a Fairey Swordfish of 816 Naval Air Squadron FAA and the destroyer HMS " Onslaught " . The aircraft had come from HMS " Chaser " . Twenty - three men died with " U - 472 " ; there were thirty survivors .
Evan Harris Humphrey Evan Harris Humphrey was a Brigadier General in the United States Army . Biography . Humphrey was born on March 5 , 1875 in California . His father was Major General and Medal of Honor recipient Charles Frederic Humphrey , Sr . , his brothers were Brigadier General Charles F . Humphrey and Marine Corps Colonel Marion Bell Humphrey . Humphrey would marry Clara Swift , daughter of Major General Eben Swift and sister of Major General Innis P . Swift . He died on August 30 , 1963 . Humphrey , along with Clara , his parents , his brothers , and his father and mother - in - law , are buried at Arlington National Cemetery . Career . Humphrey would graduate from the United States Military Academy in 1899 as a cavalry officer and stationed in Cuba . From 1925 to 1929 he was an instructor at the United States Army War College at Washington Barracks , now Fort Lesley J . McNair before being placed named to command Fort Oglethorpe , Georgia and the 6th Cavalry Regiment until 1931 . At Fort Bliss , he was executive officer and chief of staff for the 1st Cavalry Division . In 1933 he returned to the Army War College as assistant commandant of the at and promoted to brigadier general in February 1935 . In June , became commanding general of the 1st Cavalry brigade and post commander at Fort Clark , Texas . In 1936 he was assigned to the Philippines as commanding general of the 23rd Brigade at Fort William McKinley , then commanding general at Fort Stotsenburg to April 1938 . His final posting in 1938 was commanding general of the New York Port of Embarkation at the Brooklyn Army Terminal in Brooklyn , New York until his mandatory retirement on March 31 , 1939 . Humphrey also pulled a temporary stint as commanding general , Second Corps Area at Fort Jay , Governors Island , New York from July 30 to November 5 , 1938 between the assignments of Major General Frank McCoy and General Hugh A . Drum .
Levi Casey ( politician ) General Levi Casey ( c . 1752 – February 3 , 1807 ) was a United States Representative from South Carolina . He was born in South Carolina and served in the South Carolina militia during the American Revolutionary War . Son of Abner Casey , he served in the American Revolutionary War along with his step brothers , brother ( s ) and nephews . One of his stepbrothers , Benjamin Casey was killed in action at Camp Middlebrook , New Jersey . He married Elizabeth Duckett in 1775 . He reached the rank of brigadier general in the South Carolina militia . After the war , he served as justice of Newberry County Court in 1785 . Casey was a member of the South Carolina Senate in 1781 and 1782 and 1800 – 1802 and a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives 1786 - 1788 , 1792 – 1795 and 1798 - 1799 . He was elected as a Republican to the Eighth and Ninth Congresses and served from March 4 , 1803 , until his death , before the close of the Ninth Congress . Prior to dying , he had been reelected to the Tenth Congress . He died in Washington , D . C . , February 3 , 1807 and was buried in the Congressional Cemetery .
2nd Army ( Yugoslavia ) The 2nd Army was a Royal Yugoslav Army formation which commanded four divisions during the German - led Axis invasion of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in April 1941 during World War II . It was commanded by General Dragoslav Miljković , and was responsible for the border from Slatina to the Danube .
Task Force Mustang Task Force Mustang is the deployment unit name for the Combat Aviation Brigade , 36th Infantry Division , Texas Army National Guard . The CAB completed a tour of duty in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom in the fall of 2007 when it was relieved by the 12th Combat Aviation Brigade , a similarly comprised regular army unit . History . Task Force Mustang has previously deployed to Bosnia and Kosovo , and to the United States Gulf Coast in support of disaster operations following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita . Brigade Formation . During the brigade ' s deployment to Iraq it composed of over 2700 soldiers from 44 states . Approximately 2500 were from 16 state Army Guard units . The brigade was augmented by over 200 Individual Ready Reserve Army soldiers from 36 different states . The CAB , 36th Infantry Division is the first National Guard Combat Air Brigade under the Army ' s reformatting plan . Global War on Terror . Task Force Mustang shipped to Iraq in September 2006 in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom , following a few weeks of Boots on the ground training at Camp Buehring , Kuwait in August . They completed five months of flight and Theatre Immersion training at Fort Hood , Texas and Fort Sill , Oklahoma and were certified " Fit to Fight " by Lt . Gen . Russel L . Honoré , commanding general , First U . S . Army , on 30 July 2006 . In the first eight months in Iraq , the CAB ' s units flew 51 , 000 combat flight hours while executing almost 7 , 300 combat missions . 36 CAB has hauled more than 230 , 000 passengers , moved more than 15 million pounds of cargo , conducted almost 60 large combat air assaults , provided outstanding Medevac support to save many Soldiers ' lives , and supported ground troops with AH - 64 Apaches every day . Army Guard Unit personnel contributions . All troop strength numbers are approximate Aircraft . The unit flew approximately 24 AH - 64 Apache , 80 UH - 60 Black Hawk , 12 CH - 47 Chinook helicopters .
Bellow ' s Regiment of Militia Bellow ' s Regiment of Militia also known as the 16th New Hampshire Militia Regiment was called up at Walpole , New Hampshire , on September 21 , 1777 , as reinforcements for the Continental Army during the Saratoga Campaign . The regiment marched quickly to join the gathering forces of Gen . Horatio Gates as he faced British Gen . John Burgoyne in northern New York . The regiment served in Gen . William Whipple ' s brigade of New Hampshire militia . With the surrender of Burgoyne ' s Army on October 17 the regiment was disbanded on October 27 , 1777 .