naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
John Foster Williams John Foster Williams ( 12 October 1743 - 24 June 1814 ) was an officer in the Massachusetts State Navy during the American Revolutionary war . Biography . Born at Boston , Massachusetts , Williams was commissioned a captain in the Navy of Massachusetts and received command of the brig " Hazard " late in 1777 . In the following year , he took her to sea in a fruitless search for British West Indiamen ; but he and his ship eventually achieved success in 1779 . While cruising in the West Indies , " Hazard " fell in with the privateer brigantine " Active " on 16 March . At the end of a " smart action " of 35 - minutes ' duration , " yard arm to yard arm , " " Active " struck her colors and became " Hazard ' s " prize , after having suffered 13 killed and 20 wounded out of her 95 - man crew . " Hazard " sent the captured brigantine back to Massachusetts under a prize crew and subsequently returned home in April , after taking several other prizes . In May , " Hazard " returned to sea , this time in company with the brig " Tyrannicide " . At 0830 on 15 June , the two ships fell in with two British ships and — after a short , sharp engagement — forced both enemy vessels to strike their colors . Later that summer , " Hazard " — like the rest of the Massachusetts Navy — took part in the ill - fated Penobscot expedition , an operation which eventually cost the state ' s navy all of its commissioned vessels . Williams received command of the new 20 gun frigate " Protector " in the spring of 1780 and took her to sea in June . In accordance with instructions from the Board of War , the new warship cruised in the vicinity of the Newfoundland Banks , on the lookout for British merchantmen . Her vigilance was rewarded early in June . At 0700 on 9 June 1780 , " Protector " spotted a strange ship bearing down on her , flying British colors . At 1100 , the Continental frigate , also flying English colors , hailed the stranger and found her to be the 32 - gun letter - of - marque " Admiral Duff " , bound for London from St . Kitts . When the enemy ' s identity had been ascertained , " Protector " hauled down British colors and ran up the Continental flag — opening fire almost simultaneously . The action ensued for the next hour and one - half , until " Admiral Duff " caught fire and exploded , leaving 55 survivors for Protector to rescue soon thereafter . With the coming of peace , Williams returned to his native Boston and died there on 24 June 1814 . Namesake . USS " Williams " ( DD - 108 ) was named for him .
112 Gripes About the French 112 Gripes About the French was a 1945 handbook issued by the United States military authorities to enlisted personnel arriving in France after the Liberation . It was meant to defuse the growing tension between the American military and the locals . The euphoria of victory over Germany was short - lived , and within months of Liberation , tensions began to rise between the French and the U . S . military personnel stationed in the country , with the former seeing the latter as arrogant and wanting to flaunt their apparent wealth , and the latter seeing the former as proud and resentful . Fights were breaking out more often , and fears were raised , even among high officials , that the situation might eventually lead to a breakdown of civil order . Set out in a question - and - answer format , " 112 Gripes about the French " posed a series of well - rehearsed complaints about the French , and then provided a common - sense rejoinder to each of them — the aim of the authors being to bring the average American soldier to a fuller understanding of his hosts . It has recently been republished in the United States ( ISBN 1 - 4191 - 6512 - 7 ) , and in France under the title " " Nos amis les Français " " ( " Our friends the French " ) , ISBN 2 - 7491 - 0128 - X .
SIG AK53 The SIG AK53 was an experimental battle rifle from Switzerland that was designed in the early 1950s . Operation . The AK53 used the blow - forward principle of operation . The AK53 was developed during the late 1940s and early 1950s but was rejected . However , it did lead to the SIG SG 510 battle rifle , which was in use for over thirty years .
USS SC - 497 USS " SC - 497 " was a " SC - 497 " class submarine chaser that served in the United States Navy and later the Free French Navy during World War II . She was originally laid down as " PC - 497 " on 29 November 1941 by the Westergard Boat Works in Rockport , Texas , and launched on 4 July 1941 . She was commissioned as USS " PC - 497 " on 16 October 1942 . She was later reclassified as a " SC - 497 " class submarine chaser and renamed " SC - 497 " . She was transferred to the Free French Navy as part of the Lend - Lease program on 18 March 1944 as " CH - 96 " . The transfer was made permanent on 15 August 1944 . She was renamed " CH - 724 " in 1952 and later " P - 724 " before being withdrawn from service on 23 October 1980 . Her exact fate is unknown .
SMS Jagd SMS " Jagd " was an aviso of the Imperial German Navy , the second and final member of the . She had one sister ship , . " Jagd " was laid down in 1887 at the AG Weser shipyard , launched in July 1888 , and commissioned in June 1889 . She served in the German fleet for the next fifteen years , until she was withdrawn from active duty in 1904 . Thereafter , she was used as a harbor ship . In 1910 , she was stricken from the naval register and hulked . She was later used as a torpedo training platform until 1920 , when she was sold for scrapping . Design . " Jagd " was long overall and had a beam of and a maximum draft of forward . She displaced at full combat load . Her propulsion system consisted of two angled 3 - cylinder triple expansion engines . Steam for the engines was provided by four coal - fired locomotive boiler s . The ship ' s propulsion system provided a top speed of and a range of approximately at . " Jagd " had a crew of 7 officers and 134 enlisted men . As built , the ship was armed with three K L / 35 gun placed in single pivot mounts . The guns were supplied with a total of 180 rounds of ammunition . " Jagd " also carried three torpedo tube s , one mounted submerged in the bow and the other two in deck - mounted launchers on the broadside . In 1891 , four 8 . 8 cm SK L / 30 gun s in single mounts were added . The ship was the first German aviso to carry armor : a thick deck , along with of armor plating for the conning tower . Service history . " Jagd " was laid down at the AG Weser shipyard in Bremen in 1887 . She was launched on 7 July 1888 , after which fitting - out work was completed . The finished ship was commissioned into the German fleet on 25 June 1889 . She served in the fleet starting in 1889 . " Jagd " served in the Training Squadron in 1891 as a torpedo boat flotilla leader , along with the avisos and . During the annual summer exercises , the Training Squadron served as the hostile fleet , and conducted a mock attack on the harbor at Kiel . In 1893 , " Jagd " was assigned as the dispatch vessel for the II Division of the Maneuver Squadron . During the 1896 annual maneuvers , " Jagd " was assigned to the I Division . She was transferred to the I Division in 1897 , where she participated in the annual fleet exercises in August and September . After the conclusion of the maneuvers , the Maneuver Squadron returned to its home port in Wilhelmshaven . She served in the defending squadron during the August – September 1900 maneuvers . In 1904 , " Jagd " was withdrawn from active service and used as a harbor ship . " Jagd " was stricken from the naval register on 14 May 1910 and subsequently hulked . She was based in Friedrichsort outside Kiel and used as a firing platform for torpedo training until she was broken up for scrap in 1920 at Rüstringen .
George Elliott ( Australian rules footballer ) George Stephenson Elliott ( 1 June 1885 – 25 September 1917 ) was an Australian rules footballer who played with University and Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League ( VFL ) . A defender , Elliott played one game for Fitzroy in 1905 before becoming a member of the inaugural University side when they joined the league in 1908 . He captained the club in 1911 and 1912 . Elliott was killed in World War I . He was the brother of Australian Imperial Force General Harold " Pompey " Elliott .
Operation Mosaic Operation Mosaic was a series of two atmospheric nuclear tests conducted by Britain in the Montebello Islands off the north - west coast of Australia in 1956 . It was preceded by Operation Totem ( 1953 ) and succeeded by Operation Buffalo ( 1956 ) both conducted in South Australia .
General George Patton Museum of Leadership The General George Patton Museum of Leadership is a museum in Fort Knox , Kentucky , dedicated to the memory of General George S . Patton , Jr . , and his role as a leader from World War I to the present day . The museum is administered by the U . S . Army Cadet Command , Fort Knox and the US Army Training and Doctrine Command . The museum is open to the public and admission is free . The General George Patton Museum of Leadership seeks to inspire visitors to develop their own sense of good leadership , both professional and personal , strengthen the bonds of the Army , Fort Knox , and surrounding communities , foster interest in military history , and deepen the understanding of past choices and future possibilities . The museum accomplishes this mission by using military history as a vehicle to promote what a leader is and does , along with the Army Values , and to show the challenges and rewards that are inherent in building , training , and leading armies and other organizations . History . The present building was originally constructed between 1972 and 1992 for the Patton Museum of Cavalry and Armor without cost to the U . S . Government by the Cavalry - Armor Foundation ( now called the Patton Museum Foundation ) . As of September 7 , 2010 , the building will house the newly established " General George Patton Museum of Leadership " . Exhibits . The museum includes a number of Patton ' s personal effects , dating from his childhood until the end of World War II , including his office van and touring car . The gift store sells mini replica gold bars ( 2 sizes ) from the nearby gold depository .
Francesco Morosini Naval Military School The Francesco Morosini Naval Military School ( ) is a military college founded in 1937 and based in Venice . Boys and girls of an age between 15 and 18 years old can attend the last three years of high school here . The military education of cadets is provided by officers of the Italian Navy . Many kind of sports are practiced in the school : sailing , rowing , swimming , track and field , basketball , volleyball and others . History . A naval boarding school was established in Venice in 1937 , and it was named " Collegio Navale della Gioventù Italiana del Littorio " . It aimed to encourage young men to engage in activities related to the sea and to prepare them to enroll in the Regia Marina . In 1945 , after Italy ' s defeat in World War II the School was closed . In 1961 , the boarding school opened again and it was named after doge Francesco Morosini . It allowed boys to attend here the last three years of high school . In 1998 , the School obtained military status and it was therefore renamed " Scuola Navale Militare Francesco Morosini " . In 2009 , girls were allowed to attend the School .
HMS St George ( 1840 ) HMS " St George " was a 120 - gun first rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy , launched on 27 August 1840 at Plymouth . She was fitted with screw propulsion in 1859 , and was sold out of the service in 1883 .
Seyit Çabuk Seyit Ali Çabuk ( 1889 - 1939 ) , usually called Corporal Seyit ( ) was a First World War gunner in the Ottoman Army . He is famous for having carried three 275 kg shells to an artillery piece during the Allied attempt to force the Dardanelles on 18 March 1915 . Born in the village of Havran , he enlisted into the army in April 1909 . After serving in the Balkan Wars of 1912 - 1913 he was transferred to the forts defending the Mediterranean entrance to the Dardanelles . Following the heavy naval bombardment of the forts guarding the Narrows on 18 March 1915 , the gun he was serving in the Mecidiye fort remained operational but its shell crane had been damaged . Seyit carried three 275 kg artillery shells up to the gun enabling it to continue firing on the attacking Allied fleet . One of the shells reputedly hit the British pre - dreadnought HMS " Ocean " , although the ship was sunk by a mine laid by the minelayer " Nusret " . Following the repulse of the naval assault , Seyid was promoted to corporal and publicised as an iconic Turkish hero . He was discharged in 1918 and became a forester and later coal - miner . He took the surname Çabuk in 1934 with the passing of the Surname Law . He died of a lung disease in 1939 . A statue of him carrying a shell was erected in 1992 , just south of Kilitbahir Castle on the Gallipoli Peninsula .
HMAS Teal HMAS " Teal " ( M 1152 ) ( formerly HMS " Jackton " ) was a Ton class minesweeper operated by the Royal Navy ( RN ) and the Royal Australian Navy ( RAN ) . Construction . The vessel was built by Philip and Son , Dartmouth and launched on 28 February 1955 , and commissioned into the Royal Navy as HMS " Jackton " . Operational history . Australia . The ship was purchased by the RAN in 1961 , and was commissioned as HMAS " Teal " on 30 August 1962 . During the mid - 1960s , " Teal " was one of several ships operating in support of the Malaysian government during the Indonesia - Malaysia Confrontation . She fought an action on 13 December 1964 with two Indonesian sampans , capturing one . This service was later recognised with the battle honour " Malaysia 1964 - 66 " . Decommissioning and fate . HMAS " Teal " paid off on 14 August 1970 . " Teal " was sold to Ian and Gary Baker , Tasmania . The vessal was transported to Tasmania where she was later sold .
French frigate Cocarde ( 1794 ) The Cocarde ( " Cockade " ) was a 40 - gun " Cocarde " class frigate of the French Navy . Ordered as " Cocarde nationale " , she was launched on 29 April 1794 in Saint Malo and commissioned in July under Lieutenant Allanic . Under Captain Quérangal , she took part in the Battle of Groix . She later took part in the Expédition d ' Irlande . She was renamed " Cocarde " in June 1796 . In 1802 , she served in the Caribbean . A series of beachings damaged her direction and hull to the point where she had to be abandoned and dismantled .
10 . 5 cm howitzer Model 1924 The 10 . 5 cm howitzer Model 1924 was a howitzer used by the Netherlands during World War II . Fourteen were bought by the Royal Dutch East Indies Army , where they equipped the 1st Howitzer Artillery Battalion from 1924 to 1925 . It is unknown if the Japanese used them after conquering the Dutch East Indies in 1942 . This weapon was designed for motor traction with rubber - rimmed steel wheels . Maximum towing speed was only 30 km / h ( 18 . 6 mph ) . It had a firing platform that gave it 360° traverse . On mount traverse was only 8° 30 ' .
Vasily Reshetnikov Vasily Vasiliyevich Reshetnikov ( ) ( born December 23 , 1919 ) was a Soviet pilot during World War II . Reshetnikov flew 307 missions mainly as a pilot for a long range bomber and in the summer of 1943 , received the title of Hero of the Soviet Union . After World War II concluded he was named commander of Air Division , Air Corps . Reshetnikov was subsequently promoted to Colonel General and took command of Long - range Air Forces from 1969 to 1980 and was made Deputy Commander - in - Chief of the Air Force of the Soviet Union from 1980 to 1986 .
Job Henry Charles Drain Job Henry Charles Drain VC ( 15 October 1895 – 26 July 1975 ) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross , the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces . Biography . Drain was born on 15 October 1895 in Barking , Essex . He was 18 years old , and a Driver in the 37th Battery , Royal Field Artillery , British Army during the First World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC . Victoria Cross . On 26 August 1914 at Le Cateau , France , when a captain ( Douglas Reynolds ) of the same battery was trying to recapture two guns , Driver Drain and another driver ( Frederick Luke ) volunteered to help and gave great assistance in the eventual saving of one of the guns . At the time they were under heavy artillery and infantry fire from the enemy who were only away . He later achieved the rank of Sergeant . He died on 26 July 1975 . Memorials . Drain was a resident of Barking , Essex . In autumn 2009 , a statue to Drain was erected on Broadway , Barking , in memory of Drain and his heroism . A blue heritage plaque was also erected at his last residence in Greatfields Road . His VC is on display in the Lord Ashcroft Gallery at the Imperial War Museum , London .
HMS Fairfax ( 1653 ) HMS " Fairfax " was a 52 - gun third rate frigate , built for the navy of the Commonwealth of England by John Taylor at Chatham and launched in 1653 . She retained her name after the Restoration in 1660 . " Fairfax " was wrecked in 1682 .
Cheyenne Mountain Air Force Station Cheyenne Mountain Air Force Station ( CMAFS ) at the Rocky Mountains ' Front Range is 1 of 4 military installations in the region of Colorado Springs , Colorado ( cf . Fort Carson , Peterson AFB , Schriever AFB , USAFA ) . Near the west of the station are the Cheyenne Mountain antenna farm on the private summit and Pike National Forest farther west ( 104° 52 ' West longitude ) which has the USGS - defined Cheyenne Mountain summit . Structures outside of the nuclear bunker include the parking lots and roads , a heliport , and buildings such as a racquetball facility , the fire station ( ) , and both the portals for the blast tunnel . A military gate limits NORAD Road usage from the Colorado State Highway 115 interchange , and perimeter signs have warnings , e . g . , for state park hikers ( a state park road intersects with NORAD Road ) . A fence with warning signs extends on the west side near the Robber ' s Roost summit . History . The installation was construction for NORAD ' s Cheyenne Mountain nuclear bunker at the site . After formation of Space Command in 1982 , base services ( civil engineering , recreation , etc . ) were provided by Air Force Space Command units as part of the " Peterson Complex " . The entire installation at Cheyenne Mountain was designated an Air Force Base ( " Cheyenne Mountain AFB " ) by September 1991 and an Air Station ( " Cheyenne Mountain AS " ) by February 1995 . By 2002 the installation was named " Cheyenne Mountain Air Force Station " . The Combat Operations Center was placed on " warm standby " by 2008 and in 2011 , the fire station building was added to the GNIS . Units . In addition to ADCOM , NORAD , U . S . Space Command , Foreign Technology Division , and Air Force Systems Command units that have been stationed within the nuclear bunker , CMAFS support units with offices and / or facilities outside of the bunker have included :
Fort Nassau ( South River ) Fort Nassau was a " factorij " in New Netherland between 1626 - 1651 located at the mouth of Big Timber Creek at its confluence with the Delaware River . It was the first known permanent European - built structure in what would become the state of New Jersey . The creek name is a derived from the Dutch language " Timmer Kill " as recorded by David Pietersen de Vries in his memoirs of his journey of 1630 – 1633 . The Delaware Valley and its $ 3 was called the " South River " ( Dutch : " Zuyd Rivier " ) ; the " North River " of the colony was the Hudson . The factorij built for trade , mostly in beaver pelts , with the indigenous population of Susquehannock and Lenape , and to retain a physical claim to the territory . While generally described as being at today ' s Gloucester City , New Jersey analysis places it on the peninsula in the cove , now Brooklawn or possibly on the south side of the creek ' s cove , at today ' s Westville Initially the fort was occupied intermittently , and on occasion use by the seasonally migrational local population . In 1635 , colonists from Virginia Colony occupied the fort . The governor of New Netherland at the time , Wouter van Twiller , sent a force to re - take it . Successful in the action , prisoners were returned to the south . This was the first of conflicts between the English and Dutch in the New World . While thereafter continuously manned , the location was disadvantageous since the richest fur - trapping area was on the west side of the river . From 1638 - 1655 the Delaware Valley was part of New Sweden , which had been established by Peter Minuit , who had been Director of New Netherland , and was responsible for the famous purchase of the island of Manhattan . In 1651 , Petrus Stuyvesant , Director - General of New Netherland , had the structure partially dismantled relocating it armaments and other equipment to a position on the other side of the river , in part to menace the Swedish and re - assert jurisdiction of the region , calling it Fort Casimir . On Trinity Sunday in 1654 , Johan Risingh , Commissary and Councilor to New Sweden Governor Lt . Col . Johan Printz , officially assumed his duties and attempted to expel the Dutch from the Delaware Valley . Fort Casimir surrendered and was renamed Fort Trinity ( in Swedish " Fort Trefaldighet " ) . The Swedes were now in complete possession of their colony . On June 21 , 1654 , the Indians met with the Swedes to reaffirm their ownership . Peter Stuyvesant led a Dutch force which retook the fort on September 11 , 1655 , renaming it New Amstel ( in Dutch " Nieuw Amstel " ) . Subsequently , Fort Christina also fell on September 15 and all New Sweden came under the control of the Dutch . John Paul Jacquet was immediately appointed Governor , making New Amstel the capital of the Dutch - controlled colony .