naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
USS Bass ( SS - 164 ) USS " Bass " ( SF - 5 / SS - 164 ) , a " Barracuda " - class submarine and one of the " V - boat s " , was the first ship of the United States Navy to be named for the bass . Her keel was laid at the Portsmouth Navy Yard . She was launched as " V - 2 " ( SF - 5 ) on 27 December 1924 sponsored by Mrs . Douglas E . Dismukes , wife of Captain Dismukes , and commissioned on 26 September 1925 , Lieutenant Commander G . A . Rood in command . Service history . Inter - War Period . " V - 2 " was assigned to Submarine Division 20 ( SubDiv 20 ) and cruised along the Atlantic coast and in the Caribbean Sea until November 1927 , when the Division sailed for San Diego , California , arriving on 3 December 1927 . " V - 2 " operated with the fleet on the West Coast , in the Hawaiian Islands , and in the Caribbean Sea until December 1932 . Renamed " Bass " on 9 March 1931 , she was assigned to SubDiv 12 in April . On 1 July , her hull classification symbol was changed from SF - 5 to SS - 164 . On 2 January 1933 , she was assigned to Rotating Reserve SubDiv 15 , San Diego . " Bass " rejoined the fleet again in July and cruised along the West Coast , in the Canal Zone , and in the Hawaiian Islands until January 1937 . She then departed the West Coast and arrived at Philadelphia , Pennsylvania on 18 February 1937 , where she went out of commission in reserve on 9 June . World War II . " Bass " was recommissioned at Portsmouth , New Hampshire on 5 September 1940 , and assigned to SubDiv 9 , Atlantic Fleet . From February – November 1941 , she operated along the New England coast and made two trips to St . George , Bermuda . She arrived at Coco Solo on 24 November and was on duty there when the Japanese launched their attack on Pearl Harbor . In 1942 , " Bass " was attached to Submarine Squadron 3 ( SubRon 3 ) , SubDiv 31 , Atlantic Fleet . From March – August , while based at Coco Solo , she made four war patrols in the Pacific , off Balboa , Panama . While at sea on 17 August 1942 , a fire broke out in the after battery room and quickly spread to the aft torpedo room and starboard main motor , resulting in the death of 26 enlisted men by asphyxiation . The following day , arrived to assist the submarine and escorted her into the Gulf of Dulce , Costa Rica . Both proceeded to Balboa . " Bass " remained in the Canal Zone until October 1942 , when she departed for Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , arriving on 19 October . After undergoing repairs at Philadelphia Navy Yard " Bass " proceeded to New London , Connecticut where she conducted secret experiments off Block Island in December 1943 . She was again in Philadelphia for repairs from January – March 1944 . During the remainder of the year , she was attached to SubRon 1 , Atlantic Fleet , and operated out of New London in the area between Long Island and Block Island . " Bass " was decommissioned at the Naval Submarine Base New London on 3 March 1945 and expended as a target on 18 March 1945 .
104th Motorised Division Mantova The 104th Motorised Division Mantova was a Motorised Infantry Division of the Italian Army during World War II . . History . On 15 March 1942 the 104th Infantry Division " Mantova " was raised in Verona with the 113th and 114th infantry regiments and the 11th Artillery regiment . At first the division was based in Piedmont , then in Puglia and Calabria . The division consisted of the following units : After allied forces had landed on the Italian peninsula and an armistice between Italy and the Allies had been signed , the division stayed loyal to the Italian King Victor Emmanuel III . Already on 26 September 1943 the divisions ceded part of the 11th Artillery Regiment to help form the Italian 1st Motorized Group under command of the 58th Infantry Division " Legnano " , which was to aid in the allied war effort . On 16 October its 113th Infantry Regiment joined the US Fifth Army and on 30 October 1943 the division received the 76th Infantry Regiment " Napoli " as replacement for the 113th . In spring 1944 the division took command of the remnants of the 155th Infantry Division " Emilia " after they had been repatriated from combat against German forces in Dalmatia . At that point the divisions consisted of the following understrength units : At the beginning of fall 1944 the division was ordered to re - organize as a Combat Group destined for the frontlines in central Italy . The 76th and 114th infantry regiments and 155th artillery regiment were brought up to strength and equipped with British materiel . By spring 1945 the divisions was ready to join the British Eighth Army , but it arrived at the front just as the German forces in Italy were surrendering . On 15 October 1945 the Combat Group " Mantova " regained its old name Infantry Division " Mantova " . Today . In 2002 the Italian Army raised three division commands , with one of the three always readily deployable for NATO missions . The army decided that each division should carry on the traditions of one of the divisions that served with distinction in World War II . Therefore , on 31 December 2002 the 2nd Italian Division in Vittorio Veneto was renamed as Division Command " Mantova " . In the 2013 Army reform it was decided to abolish the corps level in the Italian Army . Combat brigades will from 2014 onwards come under the three division commands . The " Mantova " Division will take command of the following brigades : Together with the " Acqui " Division and the " Tridentina " Division the " Mantova " will come directly under the Armys Operational Center ( " Centro Operativo dell ’ Esercito " or COE ) once COMFOTER has been disbanded .
John McDonell Captain John McDonell ( c . 1758 - November 21 , 1809 ) was a soldier , judge and political figure in Upper Canada following the American Revolution . He was elected as the first speaker for the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada . Early years . John McDonell was born at Aberchalder Lodge in Scotland , a son of Alexander MacDonell . In 1773 , he came to the Mohawk Valley of New York with his father and uncles . In 1775 , during the American Revolution , McDonell was commissioned in the Royal Highland Emigrants . On 1 August 1778 , he transferred to John Butler ' s Rangers . For a time , he served as paymaster at Fort Niagara . Postwar life in Canada . When the Treaty of Paris ended the American Revolution in 1783 , McDonell settled with other Highlander Loyalists along the Saint Lawrence River in Upper Canada . He was appointed to the land board for the Lunenburgh District in 1788 and later for Glengarry & Stormont in 1792 . He was appointed to the Court of Common Pleas and the district Court of Quarter Sessions . He was also named lieutenant for Glengarry County in 1792 . He played an important role in the local militia , commanding the Upper Canada Battalion of the Royal Canadian Volunteer Regiment . In 1792 , McDonell and his brother Hugh McDonell were elected to the Legislative Assembly representing Glengarry . John McDonell was chosen speaker . He was reelected in 1796 , but was unable to attend until 1798 due to illness . John McDonell died of what was described as a " severe cold " at Quebec City in 1809 . He was 51 years old and was serving at the time with the 10th Royal Veteran Battalion .
Battle of Agüi The Battle of Agüi was fought at Fort Agüi , near Ancud , Chiloé on February 18 , 1820 between Chilean patriots and Spanish royalists , during the Chilean War of Independence . After the successful capture of Valdivia Lord Cochrane sought to occupy the Chiloé Archipelago which was the last stronghold of the Spanish in Chile . William Miller disembarked for this task but had to reembark after had been severely wounded in his leg and lost 20 men .
2nd Maine Volunteer Cavalry Regiment The 2nd Maine Volunteer Cavalry Regiment was an cavalry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . Service . The 2nd Maine Cavalry was organized in Augusta , Maine November 30 , 1863 through January 2 , 1864 and mustered in for three years ' service under the command of Colonel Ephraim W . Woodman . The regiment was attached to District of La Fourche , Department of the Gulf , to July 1864 . Pensacola , Florida , District of West Florida , Department of the Gulf , to October 1864 . 2nd Brigade , District of West Florida , Department of the Gulf , to February 1865 . 2nd Brigade , Lucas ' Cavalry Division , Steele ' s Command , Military Division of West Mississippi , to April 1865 . District of Florida to December 1865 . The 2nd Maine Cavalry mustered out of service December 6 , 1865 and was discharged December 21 , 1865 in Augusta . Detailed service . Left Maine April 1864 . Duty in the Defenses of New Orleans , La . , until May 26 , 1864 . Moved to Thibodeaux , La . , May 26 . Duty there and scout and picket duty in the District of La Fourche by detachments until July 27 . ( Companies A , D , and G detached and moved to Alexandria , La . , April 16 – 21 . Red River Campaign April 21 - May 22 . Duty at Alexandria , La . , until May 13 . Retreat to Morganza May 13 – 22 , Marksville or Avoyelle ' s Prairie May 15 . Mansura May 16 . Yellow Bayou May 18 . Rejoined regiment at Thibodeaux June 1 . ) Moved to Algiers , then to Pensacola , Fla . , July 27 - August 11 , and duty there until March 1865 . Milton , Fla . , August 25 , 1864 . Expedition from Barrancas to Marianna September 18 - October 4 . Euche Anna C . H . September 23 . Marianna September 27 . Expedition up Blackwater Bay October 25 – 28 . Milton October 26 . Expedition from Barrancas to Pine Barren Creek November 16 – 17 . Pine Barren Creek November 17 . Expedition to Pollard , Ala . , December 13 – 19 . Bluff Springs and Pollard December 15 . Escanabia Bridge December 15 – 16 . Pine Barren Ford December 17 – 18 . ( A detachment at Pascagoula , Miss . , December 1864 to February 6 , 1865 . ) Expedition from Barrancas to Milton February 22 – 25 , 1865 . Milton February 23 . Steele ' s march to Mobile , Ala . , March 18 – 31 . ( Dismounted men remained at Barrancas , Fla . ) Near Evergreen March 24 . Muddy Creek , Ala . , March 26 . Near Blakely April 1 . Siege of Fort Blakely April 1 – 9 . Assault and capture of Fort Blakely April 9 . Occupation of Mobile April 12 , March to Montgomery April 13 – 25 . Duty in Alabama with XVI Corps until August , and in western and middle Florida by detachments to December . Casualties . The regiment lost a total of 344 men during service ; 2 officers and 8 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded , 334 enlisted men died of disease .
F 10 Ängelholm F 10 Ängelholm , also known as Skånska Flygflottiljen , Scania Air Force Wing , or simply F 10 , is a former Swedish Air Force wing with the main base located in southernmost Sweden . History of the airbase . The tenth air force wing initially started as a detachment located at F 8 Barkarby during the summer of 1940 but was relocated to Bulltofta Airport near Malmö on October 1 , 1940 to deter foreign aircraft during the war . The first aircraft were two squadrons of older J 8 s from F 8 Barkarby wing which served for only one year until they were replaced by three squadrons of the J 20 s . In 1941 , it was decided to transfer the wing to a new base at Barkåkra near Ängelholm . In 1945 the wing was completely transferred and equipped with J 22 fighters . However , the grass field was too soft and full flight operations could not be undertaken until 1947 when one runway was paved . In 1949 the squadrons replaced the J 22 s with J 21R jets which only served two years until being replaced by J 28B in 1951 . These also only served for two years until in turn being replaced by the J 29 which served until 1963 . While waiting for the new J 35 , two of the squadrons replaced their J 29 s with J 34 from F 18 Tullinge until the wing was fully converted in 1969 . The J 35 served F 10 for a total of 34 years across several upgrades until they were replaced initially by the JAS 37 in one squadron in 1993 and then the JAS 39 in the two remaining squadrons in 1999 . In 1996 , the duty of basic flying training for the Swedish Air Force was transferred from F 5 Ljungbyhed to F 10 together with one squadron of SK 60 trainers . The wing was decommissioned on December 31 , 2002 . The two squadrons of JAS 39 were transferred to F 17 Kallinge and the flight school along with their SK 60 squadron was transferred to F 16 Uppsala . Current use . Koenigsegg Automotive has their factories and office located in former F10 buildings . The F10 ' ghost ' is also placed on all Koenigsegg cars . References . Webpage listing all air force squadrons in Sweden Friends of F 10 ( in Swedish )
Jackson Expedition The Jackson Expedition occurred in the aftermath of the surrender of Vicksburg , Mississippi in July 1863 . Union Maj . Gen . William T . Sherman led the expedition to clear General Joseph E . Johnston ' s relief effort from the Vicksburg area . Background . In the Vicksburg Campaign , one of the intermediate battles was the Battle of Jackson on May 14 , 1863 , in which Maj . Gen . Ulysses S . Grant ' s Army of the Tennessee captured the capital city of Jackson , Mississippi , but then evacuated it to move west toward Vicksburg . During the Siege of Vicksburg Johnston had been gathering troops at Jackson , intending to relieve pressure on Lt . Gen . John C . Pemberton ' s beleaguered garrison . Johnston cautiously advanced his 30 , 000 soldiers toward the rear of Grant ' s army surrounding Vicksburg . In response , Grant ordered Sherman to deal with Johnston ' s threat . Expedition . By July 1 , 1863 , Johnston ' s force was in position along the Big Black River . Sherman used the newly arrived IX Corps to counter this threat . On July 5 , the day after the surrender of Vicksburg was made official , Sherman was free to move against Johnston . Johnston hastily withdrew his force across the Big Black River and Champion ' s Hill battlefields with Sherman in pursuit . Sherman had with him the IX Corps , XV Corps , XIII Corps , and a detachment of the XVI Corps . Siege of Jackson . On July 10 the Union Army had taken up position around Jackson . The heaviest fighting came on July 11 during an unsuccessful Union attack . Brig . Gen . Jacob G . Lauman ordered a brigade under Col . Isaac C . Pugh to attack the Confederate works manned by Brig . Gen . Daniel W . Adams ' s brigade . As a result Lauman was relieved of command for failing to properly carry out the orders of his superior Maj . Gen . E . O . C . Ord , which resulted in heavy casualties . Instead of risking entrapment , Johnston chose to evacuate the state capital and withdrew on July 16 . Sherman ' s forces occupied the city the following day . The capture of the city effectively ended the last threat to Vicksburg .
Woodrow Swancutt Woodrow Paul Swancutt ( July 4 , 1915 – March 21 , 1993 ) was a Major General in the United States Air Force . Biography . Swancutt was born on July 4 , 1915 in Edgar , Wisconsin . He would graduate from La Crosse Central High School in La Crosse , Wisconsin in 1933 and attend the University of Wisconsin - Madison where he was a member of the Wisconsin Badgers boxing team and was a national champion in 1939 and 1940 . Swancutt would marry Kathleen Haza . They would have three children and eventually divorce . As a civilian he would served as Vice President of Executive Jet Aviation . He died from heart failure on March 21 , 1993 in San Antonio , Texas and is buried at Arlington National Cemetery . Career . Swancutt originally joined the United States Army Air Corps in 1940 . During World War II Swancutt was a Boeing B - 29 Superfortress pilot in the 40th Bombardment Group , which was the first B - 29 unit to fly in battle . Following the war Swancutt was selected as a pilot to drop the nuclear weapon during Operation Crossroads . Later he was assigned as a squadron commander of the 509th Bombardment Group . In 1949 Swancutt was assigned to serve as Chief of the Operations Division and Deputy Director of Operations at the Headquarters of the Eighth Air Force . From 1952 to 1954 Swancutt served as the Director of Operations of the 7th Air Division . Later he would serve as deputy wing commander and eventually wing commander of the 42nd Bombardment Group . In 1957 Swancutt was named commander of the 91st Strategic Reconnaissance Wing . The wing would eventually be converted to the 376th Bombardment Wing . In 1959 Swancutt was transferred to serve as Director of Safety at the Headquarters of Strategic Air Command . From 1962 to 1965 Swancutt served as commander of the 822d Air Division . It was then that he would become Deputy Director of Operations for Forces at the Air Force Headquarters . The following year he would be named Director . Swancutt was also the steering and coordinating member of the Permanent Joint Board on Defense . In 1967 he would be named Vice Commander of the Second Air Force . His retirement was effective as of August 1 , 1968 . Awards he received include the Legion of Merit with two oak leaf clusters , the Distinguished Flying Cross with oak leaf cluster , the Air Medal with oak leaf cluster , the Air Force Commendation Medal , the Presidential Unit Citation , and the Outstanding Unit Award .
Canon obusier de 12 The Canon obusier de 12 ( French : " Canon obusier de campagne de 12 cm , modèle 1853 " , USA : 12 - pounder Napoleon ) , also known as the " Canon de l ’ Empereur " was a type of canon - obusier ( literally " Shell - gun cannon " , " gun - howitzer " ) developed by France in 1853 . Its performance and versatility ( it was able to fire either ball , shell , canister or grapeshot ) allowed it to replace all the previous field guns , especially the Canon de 8 and the Canon de 12 as well as the two howitzers of the Valée system . The cannon owes its alias to French president and emperor Napoleon III . Characteristics . The " canon obusier " was a smoothbore cannon using either shells , balls or canisters , and was therefore a vast improvement over previous cannon firing metal balls , such as the Gribeauval system . Although the " Canon obusier de 12 " is commonly described as a 12 - pounder in English , the " 12 " in the cannon ' s designation actually represents the caliber ( 12 cm ) . The new weapon " " revolutionized field artillery . The Napoleon was light enough to be moved rapidly on the battlefield by horses , heavy enough to destroy field fortifications almost a mile away , and versatile enough to fire solid shot , shell , spherical case , and canister . " " The French Army introduced the " canon obusier de 12 " in 1853 . American career . This type of " canon obusier " , commonly called in English the " 12 - pounder Napoleon Model 1857 " , was the primary cannon used in the American Civil War . Over 1 , 100 such Napoleons were manufactured by the North , and 600 by the South . At Gettysburg , 142 out of 360 Federal guns ( 36 % ) were Napoleons . The " 12 - pounder Napoleon " was widely admired because of its safety , reliability , and killing power , especially at close range . It was the last cast bronze gun used by an American army . The Federal version of the Napoleon can be recognized by the flared front end of the barrel , called the muzzle swell . Confederate Napoleons were produced in at least six variations , most of which had straight muzzles , but at least eight cataloged survivors of 133 identified have muzzle swells . Succession . The smoothbore " canon obusier " was soon superseded by rifled cannons , which had much more accuracy and range , with the developments of Antoine Treuille de Beaulieu and the introduction of the La Hitte system in 1858 . Napoleon III had his existing guns , such as the Canon obusier de 12 , rifled to accommodate the La Hitte system . Such guns remained in use until 1870 . Notes . < br >
USS Nemasket ( AOG - 10 ) USS " Nemasket " ( AOG - 10 ) was a acquired by the U . S . Navy for the dangerous task of transporting gasoline to warships in the fleet , and to remote Navy stations . " Nemasket " was laid down 6 October 1942 by Cargill , Inc . , Savage , Minnesota ; launched 20 October 1943 ; sponsored by Mrs . Rebecca Hanson of Savage , Minnesota ; and commissioned 16 June 1944 at New Orleans , Louisiana , Lt . Comdr . Gillespie G . Boyd in command . World War II service . Shakedown commenced 3 July in the Chesapeake Bay , after which " Nemasket " steamed to Aruba , Netherlands West Indies , to load gasoline . She departed Aruba 31 July for Pearl Harbor via the Panama Canal and San Diego , California . Arriving Pearl Harbor 24 August she commenced transporting petroleum products to numerous Pacific islands . Reaching Ulithi 12 November , she commenced fueling operations - receiving fuel from merchant tankers and Navy oilers , and then delivering it to various combatants , auxiliaries , and island bases . Supporting the Iwo Jima invasion . " Nemasket " carried aviation gasoline to Anguar and Peleliu in the Palau Islands from 12 December 1944 until 18 January 1945 . She then steamed to Eniwetok to fuel the invasion fleet preparing for the Iwo Jima assault . Arriving off Iwo Jima 20 February , she fueled over two hundred ships in twenty days . The gasoline tanker then shifted to Saipan and Ulithi 9 March , and 4 April she steamed to Kerama Retto , where she spent three months amidst kamikaze attacks and interminable hours at general quarters . She splashed a " Val " 13 May , 100 yards off her port bow . End - of - war activity . At Leyte when hostilities ceased , " Nemasket " remained in continuous service with the Pacific Service Force . She shifted to Shanghai , China 6 September and remained on China service until May 1947 , spending only the late summer and early fall of 1946 in the United States . In June 1947 she was assigned transportation and delivery duties throughout the Pacific islands as a unit of Service Division 51 , Service Force , Pacific . Korean War service . " Nemasket " continued her transportation and delivery duties during the Korean War and through the 1950s , out of her homeport of Pearl Harbor . Decommissioning and Fate . " Nemasket " was placed out of commission , in reserve 22 September 1959 and stricken from the Naval Register on 1 July 1960 . Several sources , including the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships list " Nemasket " as being scrapped in 1961 , those sources are incorrect . " Nemasket " remained in Navy reserve until 6 June 1971 when she was transferred to the Suisun Bay Reserve Fleet . She was then used as a fleet utility craft ( FB - 64 ) until 26 August 2005 when a contract for her dismantling was issued to ESCO Marine of Brownsville , Tx for $ 1 , 224 , 100 . " Nemasket " departed the Suisun Bay Reserve Fleet on 9 January 2006 heading to Brownsville and was completely dismantled by 6 June 2006 . Military awards and honors . " Nemasket " ’ s crew was eligible for the following medals and ribbons : References . " The entry can be found here "