naist-nlp/zeshel huggingface dataset:
INS Satpura ( F48 ) INS " Satpura " ( F48 ) is a " Shivalik " - class stealth multi - role frigate built for the Indian Navy . She was built at the Mazagon Dock Limited ( MDL ) located in Mumbai . Construction of the vessel began in 2002 and was completed by 2010 . She underwent sea trials from thereon before being commissioned on 20 August 2011 into the Eastern Naval Command headquartered at Vishakapatnam . INS " Satpura " features improved stealth and land attacking features over the preceding " Talwar " - class frigates . Design and description . The Indian Navy conceived " Project 17 " for design of stealthy frigates to be designed and built in India . The Directorate of Naval Design ( DND ) ' s design of the " Shivalik " class called for " 5000 ton stealth frigates ( Project 17 ) incorporating advanced signature suppression and signature management features " . The first three units were formally ordered by the Indian Navy in early 1999 . General characteristics and propulsion . INS " Satpura " has a length of overall , a beam of and a draft of . The ships displaces about at normal load and at full load . The complement is about 257 , including 35 officers . The ship uses two Pielstick 16 PA6 STC Diesel engines and two GE LM2500 + boost turbines in CODOG configuration providing a total of of power . This allows the ship to reach a maximum speed of . Electronics and sensors . INS " Satpura " is equipped with a wide range of electronics and sensors . These include In addition , it uses HUMSA ( hull - mounted sonar array ) , ATAS / Thales Sintra towed array systems and the BEL Ajanta Electronic Warfare suite . Armament . INS " Satpura " is equipped with a mix of Russian , Indian and Western weapon systems . These include the 3 . 0 - inch Otobreda naval gun , Klub and BrahMos supersonic anti - ship missiles , Shtil - 1 anti - aircraft missiles , RBU - 6000 anti - submarine rocket launchers and DTA - 53 - 956 torpedo launchers . A 16 cell VLS launched Barak SAM and AK - 630 act as Close - in weapon systems ( CIWS ) . The ship also carries two HAL Dhruv or Sea King Mk . 42B helicopters . Construction and service . The keel of INS " Satpura " was laid in October 2002 . She was formally launched in June 2004 and was commissioned on 20 August 2011 after undergoing extensive sea trials in 2010 . Operational history . INS " Satpura " participated in the Malabar 2012 exercise with the United States Navy along with destroyers INS Ranvir ( D54 ) , INS Ranvijay ( D55 ) , corvette INS Kulish ( P63 ) and replenishment oiler INS Shakti ( A57 ) . The other ships which participated in the exercise included Carrier Strike Group ( CSG ) 1 of the US Navy , comprising USS Carl Vinson , embarked Carrier Air Wing ( CVW ) 17 , Ticonderoga - class guided - missile cruiser USS Bunker Hill ( CG - 52 ) and Arleigh Burke - class guided - missile destroyer USS Halsey ( DDG - 97 ) . Military Sealift Command ' s fast combat support ship USNS Bridge ( T - AOE - 10 ) also provided support for the exercise .
II Corps ( North Korea ) II Corps ( North Korea ) is a corps of the Korean People ' s Army . It was created on June 12 , 1950 with Lt . General Kim Kwang - hyop in command . During the Korean War the unit was composed of the 2nd Infantry Division , the 13th Mechanised Division , and the 27th Infantry Division . The 27th Infantry Division was part of the II Corps . It defended the Kumchon area north of Kaesong with the 19th Division . The U . S . 1st Cavalry Division began attacking on October 9 , 1950 , along the main highway from Kaesong to Kumchon . The US 8th Cavalry had to stop repeatedly and wait for engineer troops to clear mines from the road . Halfway to Kumchon on the twelfth the 8th Cavalry was halted by a Norhh Korea strongpoint , defended by tanks , self - propelled guns , and antiaircraft weapons . In spite of a sixteen - plane air strike and a 155 - mm . howitzer barrage , the strongpoint held . The US 5th Cavalry ' s 1st Battalion encountered the 19th and 27th Division ' s defenses on October 11 as they were holding a long ridge with several knobs - — Hills 179 , 175 , and 174 - — that dominated a pass fifteen miles northeast of Kaesong . The 5th Cavalry finally drove the defenders from the ridge during the afternoon of the twelfth , after much fierce fighting . Probably consisted of at least 3 divisions on January 7 , 1951 , when one division attacked the adjacent ROK 8th Infantry Division ( South Korea ) . They were assisted by one of the divisions of the NKPA V Corps . The II Corps also attacked the ROK III Corps to the east with its remaining divisions . The II Corps managed to penetrate the ROK III Corps defenses and cause concerns about the stability of the UN lines . Globalsecurity . org has reported that the corps is part of the First Echelon of the KPA and now consists of the 3rd , 6th , and 8th Infantry Divisions .
3rd Pennsylvania Reserve Regiment The 3rd Pennsylvania Reserve Regiment , also known as the 32nd Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment , was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War . It was part of the 2nd Brigade of the Pennsylvania Reserves division . Service . The 3rd Pennsylvania Reserves were raised at Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , on May 20 , 1861 . Horatio G . Sickel served as the regiment ' s first colonel , William S . Thompson as lieutenant colonel and Richard H . Woolworth as major . It was sent to Washington , D . C . , where the division was assigned to the I Corps of the Army of the Potomac . The I Corps remained in northern Virginia instead of following the rest of the Army for the Peninsula Campaign in 1862 . In May , due to Maj . Gen . George B . McClellan ' s demands for reinforcements , the division was sent the Peninsula as well . The 3rd performed well during the Seven Days Battles , but lost over one hundred men . In August , the Army of the Potomac was transferred to northern Virginia to support the Army of Virginia . The 3rd Pennsylvania Reserves then fought at Turner ' s Gap in the Battle of South Mountain and at the Battle of Antietam . At the Battle of Fredericksburg on December 13 , the 3rd formed part of the force which briefly broke through the Confederate right . It was among the last units to withdraw and suffered 128 casualties . After Fredericksburg , the 3rd was assigned to the XXII Corps defending Washington , where it rested and recruited members . In January 1864 , it was sent , along with the 4th Reserves , to West Virginia , where it performed garrison duty and fought at the Battle of Cloyd ' s Mountain . The regiment was mustered out on June 17 , 1864 , at Philadelphia . Men who reenlisted and those whose enlistments had not yet expired were transferred to the 54th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry on June 8 , 1864 . Casualties . The 3rd Pennsylvania Reserves suffered 3 Officers and 69 enlisted men killed in battle or died from wounds , and 1 officer and 54 enlisted men dead from disease , for a total of 127 fatalities .
Offshore Patrol The Offshore Patrol ( Mosquito Fleet ) was a small naval force , intended for inshore defenses , of the Philippine Army . It was called for by the Philippine National Assembly in its National Defense Act of 1935 . This act called for the creation , by 1946 , of a force of 36 torpedo boat s ( PT ) which were to be built and designed by British shipbuilders . Two of the boats had been delivered by 1939 , when the war in Europe began . By October 1941 , a third boat had been assembled in the Philippines . Apparently there were eventually five boats built , and attached to USAFFE , although they are not always listed in strength and composition tables . On December 4 , 1941 Enrique L . “ Henry ” Jurado ( 1911 - 1944 ) , U . S . Naval Academy graduate ( Class of ’ 34 ) became the officer - in - command of the OSP , just before the Pearl Harbor attack . Offshore patrol torpedo boat designs . The PT - boats of the Offshore Patrol were to be , with a beam . They were to have three 12 - cylinder engines , and a speed of . Their armament was to consist of two torpedo tubes , depth charge s , and light antiaircraft gun s . US Military Advisor to the Commonwealth of the Philippines General Douglas MacArthur states , " A small fleet of such vessels will have distinct effect in compelling any hostile force to approach cautiously . " Torpedo boats of the Offshore Patrol . These boats were based at Cavite Naval Base , Luzon The Off Shore Patrol craft were berthed at " Muele del Codo " Engineer Island in Manila ' s Port Area . During the Bataan Campaign they operated out of Sisiman bay . The US PT boats of Lt . Bulkeley were also in the same bay but alongside a tender :
Hanstholm fortress Hanstholm fortress ( German : " Festung Hanstholm " , Danish : " Hanstholm batteri " ) was a large coastal fortification , which the Germans constructed at Hanstholm in north - western Denmark during World War II . The fortress was part of the " Atlantic Wall " and its main purpose was to seal off the entrance to Skagerrak together with the Vara fortress in Kristiansand , southern Norway , as well as with the extensive minefields in Skagerrak . The fortress had a wide range of artillery , ranging from medium - sized 17 cm guns up to four massive 38 cm S . K . C / 34 guns , weighing 110 tonnes each ( the whole gun position weighing 650 tonnes ) . The guns were protected by 3 . 5 m of reinforced concrete and many anti - aircraft guns . The 38 cm guns were similar to the ones fitted to the s and had been intended for . However , after " Gneisenau " was damaged in a bomb raid , a decision was made not to fit the guns to the ship , but to use them instead in fortresses . The guns could fire a 495 kg projectile 55 km , or a 800 kg shell 42 km . The rate of fire was 1 shot per 1 . 5 minutes . German Naval Artillery Battalion 118 manned the fortress . The 38 cm guns were scrapped in 1951 - 52 . Today , the remains of the fortress function as a museum .
Éléonore - Jean - Nicolas Soleil Éléonore - Jean - Nicolas Soleil ( Cherbourg , 6 January 1767 – Octeville , 11 March 1824 ) was a French Navy officer and captain . Biography . Born to the family of a surgeon , Soleil started sailing on a merchantman in 1783 . In 1785 , he served in the French Royal Navy on a fluyt , before returning to merchant shipping . In August 1789 , Soleil joined up as a volunteer aboard on the " Brillant " . He returned to commerce again in 1790 . On 1st April 1793 , Soleil joined the Navy as a midshipman first class , serving on " Brillant " again . In February 1794 , he was promoted to ensign , and served on the " Généreux " from March . Soleil was promoted to lieutenant in December 1794 , and to commander in March 1796 , serving as second captain on " Généreux " . In July 1796 , he was appointed on the " Formidable " . In May 1798 , Soleil received command of the frigate " Diane " . He took part in the Battle of the Nile , managing to escape to Malta . In August 1800 , as the Siege of Malta approached its conclusion and Malta was about to fall to the British , he was ordered back to France . " Diane " was however intercepted by the British blockade and captured by HMS " Success " , HMS " Northumberland " and HMS " Genereux " . Back to France , Soleil was court - martialled for the loss of his frigate , as systematic in such cases , and found innocent of the capture . He was then briefly appointed to the " Union " before taking command of the frigate " Volontaire " . Soleil was promoted to captain in September 1803 and appointed to the frigate " Hermione " . In May 1804 , he took command of the 74 - gun " Lion " in Allemand ' s expedition of 1805 . In September 1806 , Soleil was given command of a 5 - frigate and 2 - corvette squadron in the Atlantic , with his flag on the " Gloire " . The squadron was bound for Martinique , with a 1600 - man Army unit , along with ammunition and other military furniture . On 25 September 1806 , four ships of the line under Sir Samuel Hood met and intercepted them , leading to the Action of 25 September 1806 . Four of the frigates were captured , and Soleil was taken prisoner by Captain William Lukin of HMS Mars . Soleil was exchanged in September 1807 . He was given command of the 74 - gun " Pultusk " , and in 1809 , of the " Anversois " . From 1814 , Soleil served in Cherbourg harbour . He retired in January 1816 .
Fort Klamath Fort Klamath was a military outpost near the western end of the Oregon Trail , between Crater Lake National Park and Upper Klamath Lake in Klamath County , Oregon , United States . The Fort Klamath Site , about a mile southeast of the present community of Fort Klamath , Oregon , is listed on the U . S . National Register of Historic Places History . Fort Klamath was established in 1863 , and was an important Army post during conflicts with the Klamath , Modoc , and Northern Paiute tribes . The fort consisted of more than 50 buildings , including a sawmill . Four Modoc men , led by Kintpuash , were executed there in 1873 for the killing of General Edward Canby . Their graves remain at the fort . A post office was opened in 1879 . By the mid - 1880s , the settlers in the area no longer needed protection , and in 1889 the decision was made to close the fort . After a harsh final winter with more than of snow , the troops of Company I of the 14th Infantry Regiment left the fort on June 23 , 1890 , and moved to Vancouver Barracks . Fort Klamath Museum . An parcel within the fort area is maintained as a park and museum by Klamath County , Oregon . The Fort Klamath Museum is housed in a modern structure designed after the fort ' s guardhouse and standing in the original guardhouse location . The Fort Klamath site was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 .
XII Corps ( Pakistan ) The XII Corps is an active and military administrative corps of Pakistan Army currently stationed in Quetta , Balochistan Province . The XII Corps is a major part of Southern Military Command of Pakistan Defence Forces . It is commanded by Lieutenant - General Nasser khan Janjua who also commands the Southern Military Command simultaneously . History . The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 created for Pakistan a real security threat on the western borders for the first time it its history . As a result two new corps were raised to guard the western borders . These were the XI Corps in Peshawar , and the XII Corps , with the responsibility of guarding the Bolan Pass . The formation spent , the first few years of its history guarding again Soviet expansionism . The end of the cold war and the ending of the Soviet threat , led the formation into a new era . It would lose divisions , and brigades to the western border . Notably 40 infantry division would be moved to Okara , and for a time it would have only one division . War on Terrorism . The war on terror began and once again the corps began to undertake duty on the western borders , catching and neutralising Al - Qaeda and Taliban operatives , although it has not been involved to such an extent as the XI Corps . The operations continue to this day . 2001 - 2002 Standoff . The formation would in early 2002 be moved to the eastern border for the first time in its history as the threat of war with India loomed . The corps purpose was to provide reinforcement to V Corps in the Thar desert . It would return to Quetta in 2004 just in time to face a new challenge . Baloch Rebellion . In 2004 , the Balochistan conflict restarted . The formation was involved in putting down the insurrection in collaboration with local security forces , and by 2006 , with the killing of Akbar Bugti , the rebellion was more or less suppressed . ORBAT . The formations composition has changed on several occasions in the past , and like all formations on the western border it has received reinforcements for the war on terror , however its present composition iss thought to be .
Union Airport ( Nebraska ) Union Airport was a former civil airport and military airfield located approximately north - northeast of Lincoln , Nebraska . Today the land formerly occupied by the airport is an agricultural industrial estate and fields . History . The airport was established in 1920 as the " Lincoln Airplane & Flying School " , owned by E . J . Sias . The airport had two main runways , one 1 , 820 - foot ( 13 / 31 ) and a 1 , 650 - foot ( 17 / 35 ) . In 1939 the site was chosen by the United States Army Air Corps to provide basic ( level 1 ) flying training to flight cadets . It was assigned to the Gulf Coast Training Center ( later Central Flying Training Command ) . Flying training was performed with Boeing PT - 17 Stearman s assigned . The airport was expanded to a six - runway configuration with 2 , 400 - foot 08 / 26 ; 2 , 100 - foot 14 ; 32 ; 2 , 000 - foot 03 / 21 ; and 2 , 100 - foot 17 / 35 sod runways , basically an all - direction grass field . Military flight training ended on 30 June 1944 with the drawdown of AAFTC ' s pilot training program . It returned to civilian ownership , being transferred to the city of Lincoln in 1952 as a civil airport . It was operated as a general aviationairport until 1964 . The airport closed when the city of Lincoln completed a 4 , 000 - foot runway to allow joint military - civilian use of Lincoln Air Force Base .
Henry Morris Naglee Henry Morris Naglee ( January 15 , 1815 – March 5 , 1886 ) was a civil engineer , banker , vintner , and a Union General in the American Civil War . Naglee was born in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , and graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1835 . Naglee came to California in 1846 during the Mexican - American War as a captain in the 1st New York Infantry Regiment . He led a detachment of volunteers to La Paz in Baja California and fought in the Skirmish of Todos Santos and led a detachment that fell upon the Mexican rear which led to the collapse of their resistance . In the following pursuit he ordered the killing of two captured Mexicans without orders , for which the military governor of Alta California , Colonel Richard B . Mason , ordered Naglee arrested . When President Polk granted a pardon to military and naval offenders acting in wartime , Naglee escaped punishment for this crime . After his discharge from the army , in 1849 , Captain Naglee became the first commanding officer of the 1st California Guards , a California Militia unit in San Francisco , the beginning of what would become the California National Guard . He also entered into a career in banking . In 1858 Naglee left San Francisco to study viticulture in Europe . Later that year , he bought 140 acres ( 0 . 570 km² ) just east of downtown San Jose , California , where he built an estate and planted vineyards of Riesling and Charbono grapes , from which he distilled brandy . In 1861 Naglee reentered the United States Army as a lieutenant colonel , but he resigned in January 1862 . Naglee was made a brigadier general of volunteers the next month and commanded a brigade in the Army of the Potomac during the Peninsula Campaign , where he was wounded at the Battle of Fair Oaks in May . Later that year he commanded a brigade and a division in North Carolina , participating in the relief of Washington . In 1863 he commanded the VII Corps and the District of Virginia . In 1864 he was mustered out of the army and returned to San Jose to resume banking and brandy making . After returning to California , General Naglee was involved in two very public scandals . In 1865 , Mary Schell , whom Naglee had met in 1858 and corresponded with while at war , published his love letters in a book entitled " The Love Life of Brigadier General Henry M . Naglee , Consisting of a correspondence on Love , War and Politics " , after he broke off their relationship . In 1877 his nanny Emily Hanks filed a lawsuit against Naglee , claiming he proposed marriage to her and then seduced her . This led to two trials and three years of headlines in the local newspapers . The court ruled in Hanks ' s favor in the first trial , but in Naglee ' s in the second . Henry Naglee died in San Francisco and is buried in Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia . His estate was developed into the residential Naglee Park neighborhood in 1902 by Henry ' s two daughters , Marie and Antoinette . They erected a stone and brass memorial to Naglee in San Jose ' s St . James Park . Naglee Avenue was named after him .
Thruston ' s Additional Continental Regiment Thruston ' s Additional Continental Regiment was an American infantry unit that served for a little more than two years in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War . Authorized in March 1777 , four companies were organized in Virginia during the spring and summer of 1777 . George Washington appointed influential Shenandoah Valley political leader Charles Mynn Thruston as colonel in command . The regiment participated in the Philadelphia Campaign in late 1777 . One company was detached from the regiment on 4 April 1778 and became part of Hartley ' s Additional Continental Regiment . The unit was present in the Monmouth Campaign in June 1778 . What was left of the regiment was attached to Grayson ' s Additional Continental Regiment on 15 November 1778 . Grayson ' s and Thruston ' s Regiments were absorbed by Gist ' s Additional Continental Regiment on 22 April 1779 and Thruston ' s Regiment ceased to exist . History . On 28 March 1777 , George Washington wrote a letter to George Weedon . The following part concerns Thruston ' s Regiment . I have therefore made Captain Washington , Major of Moylan ' s light Dragoons , and Captt . Thornton Major of a Regiment to be raised by Colo . Thruston in Virginia , with the chance of being Lieutt . Colonel of it , if Angus McDonald refuses that offer . This appointment must , I should think , be more agreeable to Thornton , than to be thrown into an Eastern Regiment , provided it could be raised , of which there is little prospect , as the Massachusetts have added a large additional Bounty to that allowed by Congress , which puts a total stop , Henly writes me , to his inlisting a Man . Thornton is authorised to facilitate the recruiting of Thruston ' s Regiment , and will , I hope , exert himself to the utmost , in getting it compleated , especially as Thruston ' s wound will render it impossible for him to take an active part for some time to come , and McDonalds acceptance of the Lieutt . Colonelcy much doubted here .