the Semites (1889), sought to locate ancient Judaism in its historical context; in his Old Testament studies influenced by Wellhausen. Italo Pizzi (1849–1920) L'Islamismo ( Milan 1905). Ignaz Goldziher (1850–1921), Hungary , Die Zahiriten (Leipzig 1884); Muhammedanische Studien (2 volumes, Halle 1889-1890) [t] {vol.2 questions hadith }; Vorlesungen uber den Islam