successful Ottoman administrators in the Balkans of the early 20th century becoming Ottoman Inspector-General of Macedonia [32] from 1902 to 1908, Ottoman Minister for the Interior [33] from 1908 to 1909 and Ottoman Ambassador at Vienna [34] from 1912 to 1918. Ahmet Vefik Paşa (Istanbul, July 3, 1823-April 2, 1891), was