influenced the vocabularies of other languages, especially other  Indo-Iranian languages  like Urdu and to a lesser extent Hindi, etc., as well as  Turkic languages  like  Ottoman Turkish ,  Chagatai language ,  Tatar language ,  Turkish [52]   Turkmen ,  Azeri [53]  and  Uzbek , Afro-Asiatic languages like  Assyrian  and  Arabic , [54]