Document date: 00/00/0000
Document type: PAPER-TEXTUAL DOCUMENT

## Page 1

File #:

ТР"АСОНАТИ

12-110-116395

Serial Scope:

вики

1120

Released under the John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection Act of 1992

ISC 2107 Notel • Cased:NU 55087 Date:

11-18-2017

FIT 55087 DocId:32989511 Page 1

144

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## Page 2

E2-

HQ-11E3S3

Serial 1120 PT 1

62-Н0-116395-E1120 PT 1

• FBI - CENTRAL RECORDS CENTER

HQ - HEADQUARTERS

BOX 3582

Class / Case # Sub

Vol.

Serial #

0062 116395

1120

ONLY

2/13/88848

RRP0042728

-

-

IT 55087

Docid: 32989511 Page 2

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excised

COPY

For SemaTe

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

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## Page 4

274-10125

NHT

55087

DocId: 34989544

Page 4

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## Page 5

WOMEN'S BAIL FUND

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

5

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## Page 6

274-10125

55087

DooId:32989544

Page 6

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## Page 7

FD-35 (Rer. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

AIRTEL

Via

€

FBI

Date: 3/14/72

(Type in plaintext or code)

•(Priority)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

Spen.

FROM:

SAC, NEW YORK (100-172487)

SUEJECT:

WOMEN'S BAIL FUND

IS-NEW LEFT

(00:NY)

Enclosed for the Bureau are 10 copies of one LIM,

re the Women's Bail Fund.

Individuals mentioned in attached IHM are not

characterized due to insufficient information in the files

of the NYO to identify or characterize them.

NYO files contain no information re PATRICIA REINER

with exception that she is subject of Minneapolis file 157-1288

captioned, "PATRICIA REINER, EX-BPP.."

Information Identifies

Informant

@Bureau (Encs.

10)

7 RM

ST. 10.33

2-Minneapolis (157-1288

(Encs. 2) (RM)C-13

2-Albany (Encs.

2) (RM)

1-New York

I-New York

100-

(PAM ENGLE)

100-

(SHIRLEY TAYLOR

I-New

York

100-

GERRY TOSCA) .

1-New

York

100-

AMY LOWENSTEIN

* I*New York: (100÷172487) (MARY PINOITI): (42)

I-New York

BEENEY, DE/Y, O., OF, SEC SER, STAYE; GIA

AJO: ihr

(13)

1205A: Prisos: Subal"

Approved:

3

RAD (ISH), C:/3, G3) 126S

DATE FOR 3?NE 22

Per

MH 55087 DoEId 32966t1a) laur 7 Chorde

ingest. in

CORDED CORY FILED IN

---

## Page 8

NY 100-172487

follows:

Information Identifies

Informant

Sources utilized in this 'HM are as follows:

lst source

Informants

2nd

source

3ra source

6th

• source

SAS of the fBI observing demonstrations are as.

5/14/71

7/26/71

?

CARLOS R:

• DURAN

PATRICK ARNALL

ARTHUR F. PITTENGER

LOUIS E. BROWN

ARTHUR F. PITTENGER

LEADS:

MINNEAPOLIS

:

AT MINNEAPOLIS. MINNESOTA.

Will conduct indices

check re Women's Bail Fund ana advise NYO re PATRICIA REINER'S

affiliation with the Fund. "

ALBANY

AT ALBANY, NEW YORK. Inasmuch as the Fund has stated

donations

are tax exempt,

Albany will determine if the Fund

has filed to solicit charitable funds and/or filed articles

of incorporation.

NEW YORK

AT NEW YORK, NEW YORK. Will determine if account #046-

514716 at Chemical Bank New York Trust Co. is account of women's

Bail Fund.

-2-

N 55087 DocId: 32989514 Page 8

---

## Page 9

NY 100-172487

NON-SYMBOL INFORMANT ADMINISTRATIVE PAGE

4th source

5th source

Tth source

= Sources

CAUTION: NOT TO BE DISSEMINATED TO RESIDENT

AGENTS, DETACH.

--

IN 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 9

---

## Page 10

NY 100-172487

LEADS (CONT'D)

2. Will submit under separate communication NYO

recommendation to interview Informant former PSI of NYO.

3. Will follow activities

of the Women!s. Bail

Fund.

CLASSIFICATION:

Enclosed IHM 1s classified, "Confidential" because

it contains information from sources of continuing value,

disclosure of which might reveal their identity and thus

prejudicial to the national defense interests of the US.:

- 3.

WH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 10

---

## Page 11

In Reply, Please Refer 20

File No.NYfile (100-172487)

CONFIDENTIAL

ALTED STATES DEPARTMENT OFFL

*ISTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York, New York

March 14 , 1972

Women's Bail Fund

Unless

otherwise stated, all sources in

this memorandum have furnished reliable

information in the past.

on March 30, 1971, a fist confidential source

furnished literature, concerning the Women's Bail Fund, which

was picked up at the

Upper westside Womens Center, 627

The literature captioned,

Amsterdam Avenue, New YOr "women's Bail Fund" argued

New York (NY) on March 27, 1971.

Women's House of Detention, in New York City (NYC), should

not exist and that "the women's House of Detention, along with the

prisons and jails across the country, is a weapon used by the

power structure here

of poor communities. „In America to oppress and exploit the people

It further relates that "Women have come

together in New York from many different organizations to form a

Women's

Bail Fund for all the sisters inside the House of

Deention. The Bail

Fund is also working to prepare simple

pamphlets on law because of the total lack of any legal

resources in

the House of Detention and secure legal assistance

where needed." The address is listed as the Women's Bail Fund,

P.O. Box 637, Cooper Station, NY, NY 10003.

on August 26, 1971, the first source furnished

Ilterature on the Women's Bail Fund which stated, "The Women's

Bail Fund is a coalition of Third World and white women who are:

".....raising bail to release women prisoners from

Rikers Island.

"...establishing communication with women inside.

....assisting women who are bailed out in meeting

their needs.

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). It is the

property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its

contents are not to be distributed outside qugageney.:

GROUP 1

19-

NW 55087 DocId: 32989514

Excluded froa autonatio

downeraning and

CONFIDENTIAL

2981323lficat1o1

c291052

---

## Page 12

NTIAL

Women's Bail Fund

11

....providing legal information for prisoners.

... making public the torture these women undergo.

....supporting prison struggles everywhere."

on April 12, 1971, a second confidential source

made available a flyer on the Women's Bail Fund which was

distributed at the National Womens March on the Pentagon on

April 10, 1971.

29 the mene karel gotone

captioned,

"Victory to the NLF and All

Oppressed Peoples" states

The flyer"women in Vietnam and in the United

States are fighting for the right to live: for the very right

to exist..... the U.S. is now dotted with concentration camps for

the poor and non-white: the jails.....But imprisonment doesnt!

break the spirit of the sisters in jail. They resist! When denied

their dignity, they organize and fight back. When one sister is

beaten they

organiz

and resist. In the coldest part of winter

when the boilers had broken down, the women worked in freezing

temperatures in cold water to do

the laundry-not 'because the

pigs made us do it - but for our own beautiful sisters.'.....We

Vietnamese, Black, Latin, White and Asian-american women are

united in our struggle - we share common goals and face a common

enemy.

We express our complete solidarity with the NLF and shall

work to bring the victory there."

on May 14, 1971, Special Agents (SAS) Of the Federal

Bureau of Investigation (FBI) observed a demonstration in front

of the NYC Women's House of Detention sponsored by the women's

Bail Fund and Youth Against war and Fascism (YAWF) •

demonstrators chanted slogans calling for release

of their

"sisters" from jail and expressed opposition to a proposed move

of the inmates of the Women's House of Detention from its

downtown site to the Rikers Island Prison Facility. The

demonstrators called this proposed move an attempt to isolate

the "sisters from their supporters."

By means of a loudspeaker, the demonstrators called to

several inmates of the House of Detention who appeared in the

upper storey windows, obtained their names and place of arrest.

Inis information allegedly was to be used to obtain bail for the

prisoners in question.

Thereafter, several speakers denounced

the jails as concentration camps and called for the release of the

"political prisoners.

Among the

Fund and

former inmate of thé Women's House of Detention.

MADER OF SUBEC- OESANIZARIUN

-2 -

CONFIDENTIAL

HH 55087 Do0Id:32989544 Page 12

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## Page 13

CONFIDENTIAL

Women's Bail Fund

YAWF

YAWF is theYrouth group of the workers World

Party (WWP) •

WWP

The WWP was founded in 1959 by individuals who

disagreed with policies of the socialist workers

Party (SWP) • The WWP dissidents advocated

unconditional support of the soviet Union ard the

building of a revolutionary party geared to the

overthrow of capitalism. More recently the WWP

has called for peaceful solutions to Sino-soviet

disputes, however, the wwe generally supports the

People's

Republic of China in its ideological

differences with the soviet Union.

The SWP has been designated pursuant to

Executive Order 10450.

A third confidential source advised on May 18,

1971,

the Women's Bail Fund has called for victory for

the

Vietcong and is setting up a "phone chain" to be able to call

for "action against the transfer of women from the House of

Detention to Rikers

Island."

on June 6, 1971, the third source advised the Women's

Bail Fund will have

a "major bail out of women" from the women's

House of Detention from June 10 to June 13, 1971 at the Washington

Square Methoaist Church.

• It will include four

days of "discussions, films, counseling and information services"

for inmates and their families.

The coordinator for the Bail

Fund was identified as Pam Engle, telephone number 989-6717.

on July 26

type demonstration at 51st

1971, SAS of the FBI observed

I a picket-

Street and Avenue of the Americas

protesting the existence of all jails. Among the groups

represented was the Women's Bail Fund.

on August 4, 1971, a fourth confidential source

advised the following checks were among those drawn from the

bank account of Lubell, Lubell, Fine and Schaap, Attorneys-at-

Law, 103 Park Avenue, NY, NY.

- 3 -

CONFIDENTIAL

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 13

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## Page 14

( CONFIDENTIAL

Women's Bail Fund

Bank of Deposit

Date

-

June 25, 1971

June 25, 1971

Payee

Women's Bail Fund

for $2,000.00

Women's Bail Fund

for $3,500.00

and/or Endorser

Chemical

#046-514716

Patricia/Reiner

4th N.W. National

Minneapolis, Minnesota

This information is not to be made public except in

a usual proceeding following issuance of a subpoena duces

tecum directed to Mr. Frank V. Scuderi, Assistant Secretary,

Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company, 253-15 Union Turnpike,

Floral Park, NY.

The source no longer has custody of the basic

documents

from which the check information was obtained.

The fourth source advised

on January 5, 1971 that

Jonathan W. Lubell, William He*Schaag,

stephen t

Fine, Neal Logantcher and David Gotubell are all

members of Lubell, Lubell, Fine and Schaap Law Firm.

A fifth confidential' source advised on February 25, -

1970, that as of July, 1960, William Schaap, an

attorney for Lubell, Lubell, fine and schaap, was

a member of the Board of Directors of the National

Lawyers Guild (NLG) .

The fifth source advised on February 25, 1970,

William Schaap, Neal Gantcher and Stephen Fine had

reservations to attend the NLG, 31st Nationa_

convention, February 20-23, 1970 in Washington, D.C.

NLG

NIG is a communist front organization of lawyers

and law students dedicated to Communist Party,

USA

and New Left ideals for radical change of the

social, economic and judicial systems in the

United

states.

- 4 -

CONFIDENTIAL

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 14

---

## Page 15

CONFIDEUHLAL

Women's Bail Fund

Bail Fund and dated December, 1971.

The leaflet is a request

for funds for the Bail Fund with the notation that donations

are tax exempt. The leaflet, in part says,

"The Women's Bail

Fund is one arm of the growing nationwide prison solidarity

movement. During the past year we raised bail to release over

120 women who have been imprisoned while awaiting trial.....

on January 23, 1912,

a seventh confidential source

advised that post Office Box 637, Cooper Station, NY, NY,

is subscribed to by the women's House of Detention Bail Fund

and rented by Mary Cypinotti, 86 East 3rd Street, NY. NY

(Telephone 777-5823.)

The third source advised on February 10, 1972 the

Women's Bail Fund is trying to obtain a grant from the NY

People's Life Fund (PLF), however, they have been advised by

the PLE that they may receive a loan rather than an outright

grant. The source advised the Fund participated in a

demonstration a month ago at the New York City Correctional

Institution at Riker's Island, Ny, however,

said its activities

seem to be limited.

The source advised that two principal

activists of the women's

Bail Fund are Amy: Lowenstein and Gerry

Mosca.

The NY PLE is a fund

set up by the war Tax Resistance

(WTR) to grant

loans

or funds to local groups in

the NY area.

MEMBER OF SUBIO: ORGANIZAT.LON

The WIR is a national organization which encourages

the non-payment of federal taxes as a protest to

the war in Indochina.

-5*-

CONFIDENTIAL

IN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 15

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## Page 16

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 1882 EDITION

GSA FPMR (11 CFR) 101-

UNITED S

ES GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

TO

: DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE: 4/28/72

SAC, ALBANY (100-22702) (RUC)

SUBJECT:

WOMEN'S BAIL FUND

IS-NEW LEFT

(00: NEW YORK)

Re New York airtel to the Bureau dated 3/14/72.

on 4/19/72, a confidential source who has furnished

reliable information

in the past, advised that no certificate

of incorporation located in either the active file or the file

records regarding any bail fund.

on 4/19/72, a second confidential source who has furnished

reliable information

in the past, advised that captioned organiza-

tion has not filed with the state of New York to solicit charitable

funds.

The second confidential source further advised that the

cationed organization may fall within those certain persons who

are exempted under New York State Law, Article 10-A, Solicitation

and Collection of Funds for Charitable Purposes, Section 482-A.

The second confidential source stated that in most instances

charitable organization are exempted under the exemption provision

not requiring filing with the State of New York to solicit charitable

funds whenever gross contributions during a fiscal year are not in

excess of $1,000.

Pe-Bureau (RM)

_2 New York (100-172487) (RM)

1-Albany

GLS : mmq

REC.71

EX-112

(5)

7

MAY 3 1972

* NEW LEFT,

55 KN

2 1972

HH 55087

For ad: 32989544 Paut WeS. Savings Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

---

## Page 17

FD-36 TRey. 5-22-64)

FBI

Date:

8/28/72

Transmit the following in

(Type in plaintext or code)

Via

AIRTEL

(Priority)

TO:

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM:

SAC, NEW YORK (100-172487)

SUBJECT:

*WOMEN'S BAIL FUND _

IS -

- REVÄCT

(00:NY)

/v1

Enclosed for the Bureau are ten copies of an

LHM regarding the Women's Bail Fund.

LHM is classified "Confidential" inasmuch as in-

formation received from sources of continuing value, if

disclosed could impair their future effectiveness and

therefore

be prejudicial to the national defense interests.

Indices of the NYO are negative concerning individuals

mentioned in the LHM as being members of the Women's Bail

Fund with the exception of AMY LOBENSTINE.

New York Office files reflect AMY LOBENSTINE

is a member of the Women's Liberation Movement and, in 1969

was a member of the"People Against Racism"

an umbrella-type

organization financed by church groups working exclusively

in White communities in opposition to the supremacy of

White culture.

LOBENSTINE is the wife of FARNSWORTH ELLIOT "

LOBENSTINE, subject of case captioned,

"FARNSWORTH ELLIOT

LOBENSTINE; SM - REVACT (VB): (New York file 100-165762,

Bureau file 100-459419)•

Bureau (Enc1s. 10) (RM)

New York (105-108560) (AMY LOBENSTINE)

1

New York

AJO: lab

(5)

SI-106

1011-42

3

ФЕС 16

iIO AUG 30 1972

;2

1. 2:345.?)

;: starint

1. 93.

c5427m

70 SEP 2 11972°

Approved:

HH 55087

DocId: 325h9pigh Agenten1Gharge

TRET

Sent

Per

---

## Page 18

NY 100-172487

Cilia..

is aLiti

• Toile

1173

Sources utilized in this IHM are as follows:

First source

INFORMANT

Second Source

SOURCE

........

Third source?'s di

SOURCE

-*:

..s...

DER

-394:

moditude little.

Fourth source

INFORMANTY iCes Ea

Fifth source

•'::

INFORMANT

a. 13.

LEAD

=ra.

.?".

NEW YORK

..i

AT NEW YORK, NEW YORK.'

Inasmuch as the Women's

Bail Fund has had several contacts with Weatherman subjects,

New York will continue efforts to determine activities and

structure of the Fund.

^?:.

.. іід.:

.:."

.:.

1. 202

':?,

Greet? 00.1615.

?*

?::.

• : -

i'o.?

Ecidiot nostal

: 0т.!.

1H 55087 DocId: 32989541 Page 18

-;

---

## Page 19

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

CONFIDENTIAt

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York,

New York

August 28, 1972

Women's Bail Fund

A first confidential source advised that Beverly Sterner,

Channel 13 News

304 West 58th Street, New York, New York,!

is affiliated with the Women's Bail Fund (WBF).

An article appeared in the March, 1972 issue of

the "Liberated Guardian",

captioned "Women's Bail Fund;

Organizing Our Anger"

, written by five unidentified members

of the Women's Bail Fund Collective.

The article relates "The Women's Bail Fund is a

group of about 35 women in New York City that bails women

out of jail (150 so far).

They have been organized for over

a year and a half and did their first bailout on December 20,

1970.

They have been active in supporting other groups

involved in the prison struggle.

They do legal follow-up

for bailed-out sisters who want

it and have been talking

with people about the prison struggle, why jails exist, who

the real enemies are, étcetera."

The article is introduced by the following

statement:

"For this article we wanted to talk about ourselves.

So five of us volunteered to collect different thoughts from

as many women as possible in our group and then pooled these

reflections in this article, using the words from their raps."

The article, being reflections of the various

members of the group,

is a

series of quotes by unidentified

members concerning the WBF.

CONFIDENTIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). It is the

property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its

contents are not to be distributed outside your agency.

It-

55087 DocId:32989541 Page 19

---

## Page 20

CONFIDENTIAL

Women's Bail Fund

The following are reflections of some WBF

members carried under the subcaption "Our Roots - Why

We Started - Why We Joined"

"There was a woman in my consciousness-raising

group who was in the bail fund when it was first sere ne

started and she talked with others about it.

To others it was

frightening - connecting to political activity as women.

Ultimately it ended in a split of my small group on

whether we should carry our newly raised consciousness

to any sort of feminist political action or not.

"In the past, I was politically frustrated because

I was only involved in one-shot actions.

I saw what was

happening in terms of how this system functions to oppress

black people and that resulted inalot of pain for me.

felt I had to reflect my stands in a day-to-day struggle.

I had the sense that the women in the WBF were also aware

of that need.

"When sisters want us to, we go to court with them.

When I go to court I find that it can do bad things to my

head.

I make judgements like this jude is better than another

but it's all shit.

judges are pigs.

Or like

one ling good that a sister got six months instead of five

years when she shouldn't have gotten anything at all.

"I was in the House of Detention when there was the

bail fund demonstration on December 20, 1970.

The whole

tier was so excited. When someone saw the first people she

let out a scream and everyone rushed to the windows.

the chanting increased outside we started to sing and chant.

They locked us in our cells so each person would be isolated

and intimidated about chanting.

But all the women kept it

Everyone inside said the feeling about this demonstration

was different than other demonstrations.

There had been more

contact. The women saw Afeni and Joan and another woman

that they had known inside outside in the demonstration.

That was real important.

"A lot of it was the bail fund. The bail fund

banner with the address made it real that people were serious

about supporting people inside. It wasn't

• going to be a

one-shot deal.

- 2 -

CONFIDENTIAL

55087 DocId:32989544 Page 20

---

## Page 21

CONFIDENTIAL

Women's Bail Fund

sub-caption there much of is te

The "11 wing We electio, Right led, under the

revolution.

So much of what we do is short-term support

stuff that can be seen as reformist.

these demands it'

s understood to be revolutionamers raise

people on the outside raise them, they are felt to be

reformist.

I have done a whole lot of courtroom work,

both in the bail fund and before too. In fact, the whole

social work thing is what I come out of,

which

is why it

is so hard for me to deal with all this

('cause I obviously

reflect a lot of that

work). Social work when it started

back in the late 1800's and

early 1900's came out of real

radical circles, the radicals and feminists and such..

when you read MAO, he talks about service to the people

as a revolutionary thing.

But for us it feels weirc

because it has been co-opted.

I think that the movement

noW,

trying to recoup the revolutionary aspects, that

original sense of service to the people, trying

; to help

people survive.

"One of the ways to really keep ourselves

out of the rut of being social workers is to engage in

nore political education among ourselves and to

not of sente o

ask other

groups how they've dealt with this question. Also we

should be more involved in educating other people.

"We should be doing more for women inside. We

need to really work on facilitating communications

between the sisters inside the jail. Women prisoners

have been slower to get organized but I'm sure this is

because there is so much isolation in the women's jail.

Concretely, we need to write more letters

to find out what

is going on, send literature, but also tell the women about

each other, about what other women are thinking and feeling.

This would stop the sense of isolation and increase the

sense of solidarity.

"I think much of the movement is guilty of

ultra-leftism. In China the Communists worked on a lot

of things that were a lot less than what they ultimately

wanted.

We're too afraid of being contaminated by being

involved in reform movements.

We too often define our

enemies too broadly and our

allies too narrowly.

- 3-

CONFIDENTIAt

HH 55087 DoId:32989544 Page 21

---

## Page 22

CONFIDENTIAL

Women's Bail Fund

"I've been real impressed with what women in the

group are willing to commit themselves to do and that they

fulfill those commitments. And that atmosphere of res-

ponsibility affects new members too. This is real

important.

It helps me through the rough times and all

the ideological hassles and

struggles we go through.

You really have a sense that everyone really wants to work

things through, search for solutions, wants to hold

together because we feel responsible for the work. Even

the way people ask for leaves of absence when they are

sick or too busy, that they feel they want to explain

why they have to

ay poo busy, stop do

stop doing work for a while, shows

people'

s commitment and responsibility."

The "Liberated Guardian" was created in

April, 1970

dissent

against then altities an violentes

of the "Guardian"

• Its major aims were

to produce a "more revolutionary" paper,

to operate collectively within it and to

maintain by design a loose political position.

The "Guardian" is self-described as an

"independent radical newsweekly" which

takes a strong left position but is not

identified with any organized group. It

is considered to be the largest radical

weekly in America.

A second confidential source advised an account

for the WBF was opened on July 6, 1971, for $3, 500. The

account was closed ten days later on July 16,

account was opened by Patricia,Reiner of 2451 Aldrich

3202

Valparaiso, Indiana, 46383.

A third confidential source advised the WBF™

set aside money for Constance Trimble at the First National

Bank, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

The source advised two accounts

were opened for the WBF on behalf of Trimble.

One account

trustees for these accounts were listed as

or Catherine, Callins,

- 4.

GONF IDENTIAE

НН 55087 Do0Id:32989544

Page 22

---

## Page 23

CONFIDENTIAL

Women's Bail Fund

Constance Trimble was tried and found

not guilty on a charge of first degree

murder for making a telephone call

which lured a St. Paul, Minnesota

police officer to an ambush slaying •

which occurred in 1970.

On April J, 1912, and April 8, 19/2, a fourth

confidential source advised Jennifer Dohrn and Judith

Clark were in contact with various members of the WBF

on these two days.

Judith Ann Clark is a member of the

Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) -

Weatherman faction and was underground

in 1970 prior to her arrest on December 17,

1970 by Special Agents (SAS) of the FBI

New York City,

as a result of an outstanding

arrest wanted

for unlawful flight to avoid

prosecution - mob action.

Clark was

indicted by a Federal Grand Jury at

Chicago, Illinois in April, 1970, prior

to her arrest.

She was sentenced to

three years, for which she spent nine

months

To oven to rathere a on probation,

to serve

in New York City.

Jennifer Ellen Dohrn is the sister of

SDS was founded during June, 1962

at

Port Huron, Michigan,

functioned

and in the 1960'.

as the leading New Left campus-

based student organization

in the United

Staberacy, one stame ed "on tedicate

revolutionary position.

It maintained a

national office at 1608 West Madison Street,

- 5 -

CONFIDENTIAL

IT 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 23

---

## Page 24

CONFIDENTIAL

Women's Bail Fund

chicago,

Illinois,

until February, 1970.

Internal

factionalism during 1969 producec

three main factions:

Weatherman, Revolutionary

Youth Movement (RYM), and Worker Student

Alliance (WSA).

The

Weatherman and RYM no

longer consider themselves associated with

the SDS.

The WSA faction continues to use

the name SDS:

The source

advised that Clark, on November 5,

1972, was in touch with an unknown female and discussed

the Wednesday night meeting of the WBF. Clark discussed

fact that Jeannie LNU, Estelle INU

and Laurie LNU

would be at the meeting at 5:30 PM, that evening at Clark's

residence.

The source related that Sara INU and Naomi INU,

both from the Defense Bail fund, were also expected at

the meeting. Clark discussed the tact that the WBF

has no common politics and no common political direction

at this point and the WBF could become a defense committee,

not because it would be desireable, but because of a lack

of any other direction.

The sourceladvised that.on the same day, Clark

was in touch with Amy Lobenstine, from the WBe at telephone

number 663-1136, and both agreed to attend an education

meeting of the Fund.

soot

The fifth confidential source further related

and a shelley wrence,

663-1136.

associated with the WBF.

Both were identified by the source as being

On April 21, 1972, the fifth confidential source

advised Clark and Dohrn went to the residence of Marilyn

Dalsimer, 11U Breecker Street,

Apartment New York City.

telephone number 254-4498 on that day. Dalsimer was

identified as a member of the WBF.

- 6% -

CONFIDENTIAI

HW 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 24

---

## Page 25

11-29-61)

UNTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York,

New York

August 28, 1972

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

Title

Women's Bail Fund

Internal Security -

Character

Revolutionary Activities

Reference

is made to New York memorandum,

dated and captioned as above.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

your agency.

NW 55087 DocId: 32989541

Page 25

---

## Page 26

TO

FROM :

SUBJECT:

=

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY ISCE EDITION

GSA FEMA (41 CFR) 101-91.8

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

:

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE:

11/30/72

OF/ASAC, NEW YORK (200-172487) (C)

• A. WOMEN'S BAIL FUND

IS - REVACT

(00 :NY)

: 1:

Re New York airtel and LHM, 8/28/72, and captioned

as above.

On 11/28/72, INFORMANT dvised the Women's Ball Fund,

(WBF) is not a leading element and lacks any influence in the

movement in New York City.

A review of the subject file discloses there is no

structure to the WBF and that it is a coalition of women who

belong to various groups in the New York City area,

whose main

purpose is to raise funds for selacted women in jail.

It is noted that weatherman subjects have contacted

those involved in the bail fund.

However, have decryed the

Lack or political direction of

• the WBF and would like to turn

it into a defense committee because of a lack of any

other

direction. There is no indication, that this has occurred, and . •

the bail fund still remains a loose coalition of like-minded

individuals from various groups seezing to raise imas for

various purposes. Because of its lack of common political dir."

ection, it has had no influence and presently is ineffective in

the movement.

In view of the above, the NYO is discontinuing investi-

gation in thies. matter

tone reopened upon receipt of pertinent

information from sources

that the bail fund is being redirected

as a structured group ior a common political and ideological

purpose.

97-113

NEG TO

Bureau (RM)

New YOrK

AJO."SS:"

(3)

10c52a2028691

1- 23 DEG:: 4:1972:050

..* in.

DocId: 32989544 Page 26

---

## Page 27

excied

SorraTe

HW 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

2T

---

## Page 28

274-10125

•9544

Page

28

---

## Page 29

THE JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

VolI

" HH 55087 DocId:32989544

Page 29

---

## Page 30

FD-36 (FeT: 5-22-64)

-7

FBI

Date: 11/17/67

Transat the following in

(1 ype in plaintext or code)

Via

AIRTEL

AIRMAIL

(Priority)

Mr.

Mr.

C.:

SIr.

Conced

Mr.

felt

"ir.

Mr.

R0S1l-

Mr.

Tavel.

Mr. Trotter-

Tor. Rowm

*Iss Gendy

TO

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM :

SAC, SAN FRANCISCO (100-NEW)

SUBJECT:

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE.

SM=C

9

Y./

Attached are five (5) copies of an LEM relating

to the captioned organization

which plans a march on

Washington, D.C., January 8, 1968.

Sources referred to in this LHM are as follows:

sounce who furnished all details and copies of

publications is SE

1773-Sl on 11/15/67;

Source used to document VIVIAN HALLINAN is

SF 2470-S3

Source used to document TERENCE HALLINAN is

(sc* 52-S;

Source used to document BETTY MEREDITH iS

(SF 2082-5;)

Source used to document VINCENT HALLINAN iS

CSNY 1057-S

7.20.

estreta

3

Bureau (Encl. 5 =

RM)

4 - San Francisco (1 - 100-NEW)

<7 - 134-44))

(1

100-7514) (WILPF)

(1 - 100-53769) (WILPF

- MARIN

RML: cg

AGENCY:

G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC.

SEh.,

(7)

C.

RAO (9), CRA, GET ATT

Fireon

XEROX

DATE FOR!!:

276

HOW FORW:

BYA

GATONA

448228-1

NOV 22 1907

3

Approved:

342

WH 55087 0818368540024 30

Speciat Agent in Charge

Sent

INT.

Per

N

INTEG

Cary

AND COPTERE

---

## Page 31

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

San Francisco, California

November 17, 1967

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

A source advised on November 15, 1967

that

an organization captioned as above has been organized for -

the purpose of protesting the Vietnam

stated that it is the objective of this organization to

induce women by the thousands to travel to the White House,

Washington, D.C., on January 8, 1968 for a demonstration

to end "this dishonorable war"

The source stated that the person who is

acting as executive secretary for this organization in

she is being assisted by Elizabeth Meredith.

Re: Vivian Hallinan:

Terence, Hallinan, the son of Vivian Hallinan,

stated in October, 1962 that his mother would be willing

to join the Communist 'Party (CP) if her husband, Vincent

Hallinan would also join.

The most recent CP activity on the

part of

Terence was on October 14, 1967, when he attended a meeting

of the Northern California District CP Committee held

at

San Francisco.

Vivian Hallinan was arrested on a civil tiTst"

July 5: 1966 to august 2, 1965 having been found guilty on

a sit-in charge.

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It

is the property of the FBI and 1s loaned to your agency; it and its contents

are not to be distributed outside your agency.

448226 -

ENCLOSURE

XEROX

FEB 8. 1968

AHH 55087 DocId:32989541 Page 31

---

## Page 32

if

-rdaa1..

16.%

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

Re: Elizabeth

Meredithiectuas est

alsa known as

betty

Meredith

Then

source advised in 1954 that Betty Meredith

I 55 Woodside Way, RosS,

California, was considered by the

CP to be highly trusted in regard to CP activities.

Re: Vincent Hallinan

Vincent Hallinan was candidate for President

oi the United States on the Independent Progressive Party

ticket in 1952.

This party was formed in California in 1948

and ceased to exist in 1954, when it failed to poll sufficient

votes to remain on a California ballot.

The California

Senate Fact-Finding Committee on Un-American Activities in

its 1955 report on page forty-six, states in part that the

Independent Progressive Party in California was quickly

captured by the communists and

soon was being operated lock,

stock and'barrel by the Communist Party of California.

A source advised on April 20, 1966, that Vincent

Hallinan was the Treasuren for American Institue For Marxist

Studies (AIMS).

A characterization of AIMS

is contained in the appendix.

According to the source, it is the aim and

objective of Vivian Hallinan when she goes to Washington,

D.C., in conjunction with the kankin brigade to get herself

arrested

as she believes that nothing can be accomplished

unless the women are arrested and then do their talking

from jail.

.:::.04.1000.

; ÷.

A source made available the following material

which relate to the Jeannette Rankin Brigade.

entitled, (1)

•"You Cannot Have Wars Without Women"; (2)

a reprint of an article from the "San Francisco Chronicle"

dated Saturday,

May 20, 1967, entitled, "Jeannette Rankin-..

Speaks Up".

This article contains biographical sketch of

Jeannette Rankin.

(3) A letter signed by

"E. Meredith"

P.O. Box 993, Ross, California, under the date of October 26,

- 2-

HW

55087 DocId:32989544 Page 32

---

## Page 33

JEANNETTE FATE DA-GADE

1957, setting forth objectives of the Ra..

frigado.

copies of these three publications are as follows:

"o;

to dired

-i dioned.

-3-

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 33

..=.

....

---

## Page 34

ricind

HAN NES

RANKIN

BRIGAD

Chairman:

Jeannette Rankin

Executive Secretary:

Vivian Hallinan

1?::

cinde

1.

For more information,

write to:

Jeannette Rankin Brigade

c/o Vivian Hallinan

61 Peninsula Road

Belvedere, California

49-76,7077947

YOU CANNOT HAVE

WARS WITHOUT

WOMEN

Women must use their minds, their voices, and

their bodies to stop the killing in Vietnam; to do

less is to ignore our special responsibilities to

the human race.

"10, 000 women have sat back and let their sons

be killed in Vietnam. If we had 10, 000 women

willing to go to jail if necessary we could stop

the war in Vietnam. You cannot have wars with-

out women."

Jeannette Rankin made the above statement in

May of this year. Fifty years ago, as the first

woman elected to Congress, she voted against

World War I. She has consistently maintained

her struggle for peace, and at 86 she is as coura-

geous and vigorous as ever--an inspiration to all

women.

The presence of the United States forces in the int

•ernal struggle of Vietnam is immoral and illegal.

There can be no possible justification for our inte

ference in the domestic affairs of this tiny distant

land.

This 86-year-old woman has stated that she is wil

ing to stay in jail until the bombing is stopped. N

all women are free to join her, but we can assure

'her that thousands of women will march peacefull

beside her. Some will picket, others will go to ja

with Miss Rankin. Every woman's participation i

equally valuable. We are confident each one will

the maximum of which she is capable.

On January 8th, women from all over the land wil

converge on Washington to demand the end of this

dishonorable war. We shall come as individuals,

or as organizations, but we shall join together as

concerned women under the aegis of Jeannette Rai

N 55087 DocId: 32989544wRage ZOU JOIN US TO SAVE THE MEN YOU LOVE.

---

## Page 35

Jeannette Rankin Speaks Up

Ohio Woman

War's Unremitting Fo

: Loses Third

Son to War.

Care Here for

Viet Kids'

War Burns

Atlanta, Ga..

"But they don't take the

Hamilton, Ohio

A national committee

Joanette Rankin, the

politicians and decision-

Birdie Allen a widow, re:

only member of Congress

makers to fight."

ceived word Thursday that

organized to treat severely

to ortose

this country's

Miss Rankin is still active,

cher soldier son, Sergeanti

burned and wounded Viet-

entr! into both World

with a gracious charm and a

Samuel

R.

32, was

namese

children

an-

Wars, says the nation's

Allen,

sharp sense of humor.

She killed in action in Vietnam.

nounced here yesterday

women should band to

does not make many public

He was'the third of her six that six children will be

gether to halt the war in

speeches now 'although

she

sons to died in battle. Jim Al-

brought to the United

Vietni:?.

did address an Atlantans for

len was killed in Holland

on

States for specialized med-

"If we had 10,000 women

Peace meeting Thursday

September 20, 1344, three

ical care.

willing to go to prison il nec.

night.

days after he parachuted! into

A spokesman for the Com-

essary, that would end it.

You cannut have wars with

ROLL CALL

that country. Charlie D. Al- mittee of Responsibility told

lon was killed April 14, 1915, a news conference that the

out the woren," she says.

Miss Rankin was Congress- qiter his army unit crossed

Miss Rankin; the first

man-at-large from Montana

the Rhine river.

group had selected children

woman ever to serve in the

from 1917 to 1919. In 1940 she.

Mi's. Allen's

other three

who could not possibly sui-

was elected to the House for.

Ilouse of Representatives,

sons are ministers.

vive given only the treatment

one term.

id in an interview: "We've

United P'ress

afforded in Vietnamese hos-

pitals.

:1 10,000 women sit back

Now living at Watkinsville,

i let their sons be killed in

Ga., she recalls vividly the

The children will probably

"nam.

I, me, that is

dramatic night in 1917 when

kin rose unsteadily and, with be brought to San Francisco

se than the old Hebrew.

ritiors."

• " 28, 5. is still battling

1P Hiropholo

JEANNETTE RANKIN

No time to be polite

the House debated the war

voice quivering, said:

for lengthy treatment includ-

resolution against Germany.

"I want to stand by my

ing plastic surgery when Sai-

She had taken office only

country, but I cannot vole for. gon grants permission,

ac-

"o. 1 erery - War.

three days before,' and she

war."

cording to Dr.. Henry Mayer

"Isn't a munition. of war

had sat quietly

throughout

sayinst Gerry, Japan or eventually. allowed women to most of that lohg evening. Fi-

In 1941, after being elected:

of Redwood City.

Vistnam. It': ist that the

to a second term on the sio-

vote under the 19th Amend-

The committee's medical

nally, shortly alter 2 a.m.;: gan,

1. Me syster, i very stupid.:

ment, suggests: that women

"War is n. li: , more than

the time came for the fateru

"Prepare to limit the team has just returned from

today — as they did on the

roll call.

defense; keep our men out of Vietnam.

They found

that

• a method of seling a dis-

Europe,"

nute, but it has sothing to do

gether to "do everything pos-

The scene was tense. Mon-

she

cast

suffrage issue - band to-

another 10,000 children under the age

lipposing vote — this time in of 12 will be admitted to hos-

: with

the dispute. in fact, you

sible" to end ie war.

otonously,

the clerk

called

pever have the time issues

the name of each member.

in effort to prevent the U.S. pitals there this year with

irom entering World War II.

war-related wounds.

at the end of war that were

"We - women

- .should

When

her name.. was

"I'm opposed to all wars,"

present at the beginning."

picket everything," she says.

reached, Miss Rankin re-

she declares.

"The war

Mayer said

that doctors

SUFFRAGETTE

*This is no time to be polite.

mained silent. Following the

method must be abolished if throughout the United States

The Army isn't polite when it

Ilouse custom, the roll was

ive are to continue as a civili- have, volunteered their serv-

Niss Rankin, an outspoken

selects a young man

leader in the struggle which

says, 'come on and fight. any

called a second time. With

cation."

ices and hospitals will make

all eyes. upon hcr, Miss.Ran-

associute Preso facilities available.

HiS 5087- DacId: 32989541 Page 35 -

10.

---

## Page 36

Here it is, the long-cuated first call upon women to join the

Leannctte Rankin Priçade.

I'm enclosing

copies -rope you can

find means to duplicate these for your community.

Much has heprened since I talked to you --exciting things, much

and. some firm dates. A great deal of time was spent with

Miss Rankin in order to do this in the way that she felt was best.

there were other very important things already in the hopper, such as

Women Strike Ior Peace in Hashington on Jept.

and the tremendous

Stop the Araft "eak of Oct. 15 - 21, all taking the time and energie.

of the peace groups.

The next full-scale convergence of women throushout the land wil

cannette Kankin " rigade.

We will endeavor to enter the !.S. Conoress to present our demand ¿or

and to the war

Get to the a formerle finis lice Lau) when Miss Dancin will isnue the

Now is the time to organize those in your community, to sind thos

who can ao to 'lashington and those who will support us by lending the

names or helping, in other waus. Now is the time to bring this up in

's and women's organizations, including union auxiliar

He have been in touch with many men, important in their felds -

retired generals, prosessors,

etc. -- who have offerred to spon.

sponsors.

ing rese to then a a ciliar ito he outer stad man ars, e

lilone on this anon.

working to oppose war.

Ideas

or supportive action in local comnunities ari necaza and

welcome. Please Let me know what you are doins and planning.

Yours for peace,

P.S. Please forgive a mineoraphed Letter, but I have so

many prople to contrct and the time is short!

HW 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 36

6

---

## Page 37

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

The source furtnor advised that the Marin

Chapter of the Women's International League For Peace

And Freedom (WILPF) is supporting the Jeannette Rankin

Brigade in every way possible.

A characterization of the WILPF

is contained in the appendix.

..

........

':":

-7-

55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 37

---

## Page 38

AMERICAN INSTITUTE FOR MARXIST STUDIES

A source advised on April 9, 1963, that on April'7,

19b3, at a meeting of the District Committee of the Communist

Party, United States of America (CPUSA), of New England, held

in Boston, Massachusetts, HERBERT APTHEKER stated he was

developing an organization called American Institute for

Marxist Studies (AIMS), which would eventually legalize the

CP. He stated AIMS would publish literature on History,

Science, Physics, Archeology and other subjects which would

be put out quarterly with various supplements.

A second source advised on June 30, 1966, that

HERBERT APTHEKER was elected to the National

Committee,

CPUSA, at the 18th National Convention of the CPUSA, held

June 22-26, 1966, in New York City.

A third source advised on June 7, 1963, that on

June 3, 1963, HERBERT APTHEKER spoke at the CPUSA, New York

District Board meeting concerning AIMS. APTHEKER

stated

that AIMS would unite and strengthen the CP although the CP

would not be connected with it.

He stated AIMS was being

formed to operate within the

scope of the McCarran and

Smith

Acts and would legally bring

• Marxist material and opinions

to the attention of American scholars and the general public.

A fourth source reported on August 29, 1966, that

AIMS issues a "Newsletter" every other month.

This source

also made available the information that AIMS issues publications

and holds symposiums concerning Marxism.

A fifth source advised on May 9, 1967, that as of

that date, AIMS was located on the fifth floor west of 20

West 30th

Street, New York,

New York.

.::...

APPENDIX

8 :

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 38

---

## Page 39

WOMEN'S INITI

¿TIONAL LEAGUE FOR PEACE AlE FREEDOM I':

In a leaflet dated January, 1962, WILPF described

itself as follows:

"What is the WILPF?

"It is the Women's International League for

Peace and Freedom, an international, inter

racial organization striving for peace and

freedom by nor-violent democratic methods.

It was rounded In 1915, during the first

world war, and its first president was JANE

ADDAMS

Nobel Peace Prize.

"How Does it Work?

"It keers its membership informed on current

problems through its legislative office in

WILPF has con-

sultative status at the United Nations on a

national and international level.

"is.

..........÷:2.

"What Does it Do?

"WILPF, through its local branches, sponsors

public

discussion on such topics as disarma-

defense, merlin dictate.

nuclear testine, civil

Through

its Peace Action Committee, "It Iratiates

peace

walks, vigils,

and meetings, as an

organization and with ither perce prouys.

Peace

cöncern

equcation for, children 15 a special,

"Of 'WILPF:

"How Is it Set UD'

"The Homen's International League for Peace and

Freedom has its national headquarters at TANE

ADDAMS HOuSe, 2005 Halnut Street, Prilzdelphia 3,

where its monthly daner, FoUr Lichis,

published. Its legislative office is at 120

Maryland

Avenue, ".r., washingtor 2, I. C.

International headouarters are in Geneva.

The

International meets every three years.

conducts summer schools, neace congresses and

Dubliches its magazine,

PAX."

55087 • DocId:32989544 Page 39

9*

---

## Page 40

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF SUUS-...

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

November 17, 1967

San Francisco, California

not

Title

:

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

11

Character :

Reference :

San Francisco memorandum dated

and

captioned as above.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

....

^*"

. *

your agency.

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 40

---

## Page 41

3: (Rex: 5-22-64)

FBI

Da: Novenber 27, 1967

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRMAIL

' (Priority)

TO

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM

: SAC, SEATTLE (100-29048) (P)

...

SUBJECT:

i...

BY:

HOW FORW:

DATE FORWL:

•JEANETTE

"CHANGED"

JEANNETTE

RANKIN'S BRIGADE

INFCA ITION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Title marked "Changed" to add one more "N" in

as obtained from the Congressional Directory.

RAO (ISD

RE: Seattle teletype to the Bureau, dated

11/22/67•

Enclosed for the Bureau ara ten (10) copies

and for HFO two (2) copies of an IN!! concorning captioned

(SI,

rattits

Copies wore seat locaIly to MIG, NISO, OSI,

Secret Service and the USA, Seattle.

The Seattle Office

has an active COMINFIL case

on SWAP.

A preliminary inquiry was conducted regarding.

MAD-FAD without developing evidence of ca do ination or

control.

The AFSC is not under investigation, but a dead

file is maintained so investigation can be instituied iê

sufficient CP infiltration develops; pursuant to Section

87E, M of I.

F50 274:

The LHM is classified CONFIDENTIAU because

KV

information furnished by the sources used, if disclosed,

might compromise

these regular informants

of continuing

value.

The first source is

JEK Act 6 (4)

the second is

SE 648-Sg and the third i5

JEK Act 6 14

.3 - Bureau (Enc. 10) (REG)

nex 23 180r

2 - WFO (Enc. 2) (REG)

4 - Seattle

(1_- 100-29048)

RBC/cjw

100-283$0)

(LAD -FAD)

T..(9)

134 547A2

200

- 100-27547) (VIDEM)

PERASEC.

Approved:

Sent -

Per

HW 55087 Docid: 3200544

ningharge

2.09

Diatrie

---

## Page 42

In Reply, Please Rejer ta

File No.

CITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Seattle, Washington

November 27, 1967

CUST

RE: JEANNETTE RANKIN'S BRIGADE

I'FORUATION CONCERNING

1

8. APPROX

1916

November 27, 1907, a confidertial source reported

MIS, DACHAT NILSON, Ipresenting lonen Strike for Peace (iSP),

spoke at the Auerican Friends Service Committee

(AFSC) Hall, -

Seattle,

hashingtor, during the evening of november 21, 1907,

under the sponsorship of Seattle

Women

Act for Peace (SWAP).

A summary of SHAp's activities distributed at the meeting

indicated urs. WILSON is one of the founders of WSP and was a

guest at a brunch

that day given by ANcI kOppEl, Chairman of

SWAP,

whereat SWAP's steering committee met informally with

WILSON.

Mrs. WILSON announced plans are being made to organize

a Jeanette Rankin Brigade for a peaceful invasion of Washiugton,

D. C. oD

January 8, 1968, under the auspices of Mothers and

Fathers Against the Draft (KAD-FAD) with the support of "SP,

She said she hoped the assistance of draft resistance groups

across the nation could be enlisted for the event.

WILSON

indicated SEANNETTS RANKIN is, or was, a member of the United

States Congress.

With regard de WSP, th

"people's Horld"

West Coast corrun: MANy-PITE

in its issue

of Octoher 20, 196%, quoted Doctor FRANCES

HERRING, national leader of WSP, as

stating

the organizition

"was cosposed of autononous

LOGaL gIOUES

"Open to HOnOL dI anY raCE,

religious creed or political ideology'"

This docuent contains

neither

I'COmMONTREIONS NOT CONCINSIONS

of the FBI.

it is the property

of the FBI and is loaned to your

agency; it and its contents are

nOt to

be distributed outside

your agency.

CONT IRENTIAL

GrOUP

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification.

CUTIES DESTROYED

3: 43 MAY: 11. 1971.

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 42

100-448336

PACE COURE

---

## Page 43

RIC :

JEANETTE, RAKKIN'S BRIGADE

CONT IPE TEAS

May 3, 1962,

a second source

distributed by SPAP

stated in part

that MES. DONNA

ALLEN

wataonal leader of ESP;

DAKZLAA

founder and leader of

3.11 arES

General

Manager of

"3atzone)

Guardian" (see Appendis

Section

"found

guilty of contempt

In the United States District Court öf

District of Columbia for refusing to

testify at & closed meeting of HAC

(they had expressed a willingness to

testify at an open bearing wuere

• their

wiers would not be subject to possibie

distortion t. mAC, as has happened at

other closed HUAC hearings)"

The ArSC is the social out reach

arm of

the religious group

kmove. as the

Society

of Friends (Quakers).

Sing and its chairman, ANcI suDent, are

characterized in the Appendix.

MAD-FAD at Seattle mas

described im

October, 13co, by the first source as

being a

_Sna 11

grouP

headed by JOSEPH and

Thenry

DORIS LEAVY, parents of a draft-age son.

WAVYs have

been active in vietnam

par protest matters in the past.

With rEgArd tO STAMEME RANKIN, the

Bio-phical Directory of the American

Congress 41950 edition)

contains the follow

ing information.

"EANEIN,

JEANETEE,

& Representative from

Montand; born near

Missoula, Missoula County,

Hont.,

fune 11,

1880; attended the public

schools, and was graduated fror the university

of Montana at Missoula in 1902; student at the

School of

Philanthropy, New

York, a. Y..

im

1908 and 1909; social worker in Seattle,

wash.

in 1909; engaged in promoting the cause

of woman

suffrage in

the

State of Washington in 1910,

in CallIoris in I311, and in Mostana 1912-1914;

CONFIDENTIAL

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 43

---

## Page 44

RE:

4 78

RATE-ASS PRIGADE

CONFI

visited Kes Zeal: in 1915 and vorked

seanttress 1.

"rain is rain personal

Karate der

25 &

Republican

to the

sixty-fifth

GONETESS

(Karch 4,

191Y-Yarch 3,

1919);

first ronan

te

be elected to the

Ta:L1622

WIse Of PopI Soniates; did not

rotonItation

1918,

having becone

cardidate for the Republicar nomination

for Serator,

but wes

unsuccessful; was also

candidate or aT

Hide nondert

ticket

for election

to the United States

Senate; engaged in social work; elected to

the Seventy-seventb

Congress (January 3,

1941-January 3, 1913); was not a candidate

reroraratior in 1342; resuned Lecturing

20d

ranching, and is & resident of Helena

(Avalanch Ranch), ront.

The tirst source said the chairman of the meeting at

the AFSC Will was

who gave a biographical

sketch

Of HIS. WILSON'S life,

including the information she is

&n

¿lustrator o1

children's bools.

"naresource stated in October, 196%,

TAIKE AIREN FAS

then Chairpan of the.

Bai lara treenwood

Ciub of the Communist

Party "(CP),

and a

member of the North

Central CP

Section Committee.

In her tall

NaS.

kILso reportedly stated the recent

Karch

Ot

basaigton (D. E. held October 21,

1967, End itse very

sir had beer

Soldiers

along those arrested.

Sue said ine

tha

police .and

Ton in using fOrce

on woken

stated sho

recently visited hanoi and found the people varm and gentle

Even when sho

are which

had beer bombed, the

people

were sympathetic

to

iner and seemed

to regard her sonerhat as &

beroine.

she related

Catholic church mad been bombed five

times •

Vietnanese

oficial picked a bouquet of flowers ana...

Save them to

symbol they want peace and tot tar.. Sone

of the Vietnamese women

told her and other delegates they did

to kill

Auerican soldiers and hoped these soldiers could

dissuaded fro soing to far and getting silled.

CONFIDEN

•3 -

55087

DooId: 32989544

Page

' 44

---

## Page 45

RS:

JEANETTE RANKIN'S BRIGADE

CONFIDENILAG

.-..

-...

MrS. WILSON

went on

to relate th

state Departent

would like to get her Lassport,

but she is arerrived to fo

where she pleases.

Folloring her talk, she answered questions.

collection fros

oE sore 175

people present

netted

$146.00,

secording to an

announcement.

On November

21, 1967.

the "Seattle Times" publisted

results os as lutervien with

Mes. WILSON,

which

conducted prior to

the meeting at the AFSC Hall.. A reproduction

of the srticle is attached.

The "Seattle

times" is a daily newspaper

publisted at seattle, vashington.

.=.

CONF IDENTIAL

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 45

---

## Page 46

048

Viewed

AT 08d 2.41

As Peace, Not Politics jin

BY PAUL HENDERSON

"le matters

",:

:..

But certainly there has.

ine virue lies

in comm

been a logicai explanation

aiso or riemocracy," said

for American involyement

in Vietnam, & reporter said.

pacitist-nousewife, • re-

centiv icturned from Hanoi.

Mis: Wilson dropped her

freguent smile

"Ihat matters is that se

and repri-

learn to live with cach other

manded reporiers "for not

doing your homework."

in peace."

United States involvement.

Mrs.

Dagmar Wilson,

51,

in Southeast Asia is for eco-

of Washington, D. C., was in-

nomic reasons,

"prompted

terviewed yesterday at the

"Dy

the

greedy capitalism.

sends Mecting house, 1001•

that is

destroying

OuY

Ninth Ave. N. F.

ideals," she declared.

She said her two-week visit

Mrs. Wilson said nations:

to the North Vietnamese. cap-

should have the right to de-:

itol was "as a mother, and

terinine their own destiny;

And Communisen in

not to scel a political

"that

soil-

tion to the war."

litle country of Vietnam":

is hardly a threat to democ-

AMERICAN BOMBS have

MRS. DAGMAR WILSON

racy in the United States,

• She said.

created

an ugly picture in

Fianoi, and military installa-

• pentant for his'

part in the

Mrs. Wilson, an illistrator:

lions are not the only. tar-

war and "sorry he had not

of children's books, said she,

gets, she asserted. She.

said

known the facts."

has ignored a Stale Depart

she was sown bomb damage

ment demand for her pass-

in lesidential areas

"far re-

MRS. WILSON said she is

port.

moved

from any

strategic

opposed to the war because

"It's in my left-hand desk

targets."

drawer, where it will stay,"

"it is illegal and we shouldn't she said. "They aren't going.

be there."

to tell me where I can't go.

his irise

self "escaped by 20 minutes :

a boirits

that

destroyed

church," she reporter.

• Mrs: Wison traveled •with

two othur

an diganization she founded

in 1901. Upon arrival at Hu-:

moi, she sind, they were pre-

unted dowers and steel hel

Mrs. Wilson said she talked

we merican prisones, in-

in a pilot who was re-

Page 33

"Seattle Times"

Seattle,

Washington

November 21, 1967

CONF IDENTIAL

-5 -

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 46

---

## Page 47

S& 100-29078

COUTIDBNTIAL

SPENDIX

NATIONAL GUARDIAN

"Established by the American babor Färry in

1947

as a 'progressive'

weekly,

**à Although in denies

having any affiliation with the Communist Parzy, it has

manifested itself fron the beginning às à virtual

official propaganda arm of Soviet Russia."

(Committee on Un-American Activities, Report,

"Irial by Treason:

The Natioral committee io

Secure

Justice for the

Rosenbergs and Morton Sobell", August 25,

1956, p. 12.)

r.

- CON

....

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 47

---

## Page 48

Si 100-25048

CONFIDUNTIAI

1

SEATTLE WOMEN ACT FOR PEACE (SWAP)

A source reported on May 17, 1902, a meeting of the

Ballara-Greenwooa CP Club vas

held in Seattle, April 25, 1962,

at which TAIMI HALONEN was nominated to be the new Chairman of

this Ciub.

Along with other business of the evening, HAONEN

said she expected

to devote a good portion of her time to swap,

an organization of peace forces that met recently with seven

members.

She said four of the seven were from the "left" but

dia not go into detail. She said the group had problems of an

organizational nature because it was new, and she thought she

coula neip.

On April 5, 1963, a second source stated a meeting of

the University CP Club was

held at Seattle on April 2, 1963.

KEN ROSE, a member of the Club, reported the most influential

peace organization in Seattle

WaS SWAP.

On July 31, 1964, a meeting of the North Central CP

Section Committee was held

at Seattle. WILL PARRY, Section

Chairman, said attention shoula be placed on three

political

questions - peace, civil rights, and labor. Under peace, he

said CP Clubs should inject the

Women Act for Peace campaign

into the election campaign.

At another section meeting,

February 5, 1966, TAIMI HALONEN was praised for effective

peace work and for her help in developing unity among the peace

forces.

Section-wide concentration was urged in assisting

SWAP to visit 1,000 workers on the Vietnam issue.

A thira source advised on february 24, 1966, a

Northwest District C2 Committee meeting was held at Seattle

February 12, 1966.

After lunch, the entire group participated

in passing out leaïlets pertaining to racial matters and the

Vietnam

war which carried the name

Northeast, Seattle, Washingion

has been

used consistently by SWAP and is that of ANCI kOPPEl, also known

as Mrs. CHARLES KOPPEL. KOPPEL has been ana continues to be

the coordinator and apparent prime motivating force of

SWAP

as of May, 1967.

A fourth. source reported in 1945

ANCI KOPPEL, WaS a member of the

Professional Group of the Communist

Political Association (CPA), also

... known as the Rogers CP Club at:.

Seattle, Washingion.

The CPA has been designated by the

CONFIDEN

TIAL

Attorney General of the United states

IW 55087 DocId: 32989 prsualtato Executive Order 10450.

---

## Page 49

•-du-61)

In Reply, Please Refer 20

fille No.

100-22043

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

seattle, washington

Fovember 27, 1967

Title

JEANETTE RANKIN'S

BRiGADE

.......

-

Character

Reference

INFORMATION CONCERNING

Comunication dated and

captioned

above,

at

seattle, hashington.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

-..

i .....

..

::..

..

."...

• '

...•

HH 55087

DocId: 32980irkenBage 4g

---

## Page 50

rv. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date:

11/30/67

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

BY:

HOW FORW:

DATES-OH

RAO (ISD,

TO: DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM: SAC, WEO (100-new)

DEMONSTRATION BY JEANNETTE RANKIN

BRIGADE ON JANUARY S, 1067 IN

IN FORN TRON CONCERNING -

ZINIDENAN SECURITY

<(00: WFO)

G-2,

ReWFOteletypes dated 11/28/67 and 11/29/67.

ONI,

Transmitted herewith are 10 copies of an LHM

ofor the Bureau describing possible anti-Vietnam war protest

activity in Washington, D.C. Two copies are enclosed for the

Wew York Office.

LHM is being disseminated locally to Secret Service,

MuSA and military Intelligence agencies.

Source used in LIll is

CE 1777-5!

LIM is classified "Confidential" in view of the fact

that infornation reported by the source could lead to the

identification of that source and concroin cuture carictave

ness.

N

N

WFo continuing to follow and will report further

pertinent details.

- Bureau (Enc. 1o) ENCIRI

i/:/

(1-105-138315) (VIDEM)

Nor 30 1867

2 - New York (Enc. 2) (Lm)

2 - WO

(1-100 14061)

06 1 5157,

2141

GTT: dgp

AIRTES

Approved:

Toni

wW 55087 Dold Sasse al Raent f9 Charge

Sent

_ M

Per .

---

## Page 51

In Reply, Please Rejer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION COA

Washington, D. C.

20535

November 30, 1967

ist-in.

DEMONSTRATION BY

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

ON JANUARY 8,

IN

1967

WASHINGTON, D. C.

1: "ii""

Inspector Thomas I.

Herlihy, Intelligence

into at a son an idea one he Bront ye vanta calvel

Division,

road to the effect that two Pennsylvania Railroad trains

been reserved for travel from New York City to

Washington,

D.C., on January &, 1968. Inspector Herlihy

advised that these trains had been reserved by the

"Jeannette Rankin Brigade" in New York City, but no

further details were available concerning the possible

use of the trains.

A confidential source, who has furnished

reliable information in the past, advised on November 28,

1967, that a Jeannette Rankin Brigade is being formed in

various cities of the United States by members of Women

Strike for Peace,

a pacifist organization.

The source

stated further that this Brigade is intended. to be a

"one shot" organization to hold demonstrations "all over':

the united states on January 8, 1968, protesting the war.

in Vietnam and attempting to "bring the war machine to a

***"

The source stated that: the Brigade has been

founded

in response to a statement made by former

cONFIDENTIAL

-..

GROUP 1

:.

COPIES DESTROYED

3 43 MAY 11 1971

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 51

→...

-***

100-448336-4

---

## Page 52

DONSTRATION BY

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

ON JANTARY 8, 1938

IN WASHINGTON, D.C.

CON

Concroscroian Jec.notte Annain do the estict thai ii large

numbers of wohen protested the war and were arrested, it.:

would bring the war machine to a halt in this country.

The source stated that there is much dissension within

the New York and rashington, D.C, roung of tomon Serike

for Peace concerning this organization as many of the...

women are opposed to the formation of anothor

organization."

The source stated that a committee is

being established within the Women Strike for Peace

to organize civil dicobodionce during tie deronetrations

on January

78, 1968.

The source further stated that there will

apparently be many organizations represented in the

racineile

wankin Brigide in adlicica so so trur Socile

fOr

Peace.

The source stated that there is no information

at the present time as to exacily what cities will be the

scene of these demonstrations.

went thin

N-s

recommity e"191's

for conclusions of

tee?

the Ill ard is lined to four apency;

nitrittel: 14 +0-710307.

'"""

2%

HH. 55087" DocId: 32989544 Page 52

---

## Page 53

REC-52

1

- MI. DeLoach

1 - Mr.

Mohr

100-448475-1

- Mr. Bishop

05-136515-8295

12/5/67

..J. = Mr. Felt

| - Mr. VC Sullivan

1

- Mr. CD Brennan

21I401

1 - Mc. RH Horner

EX-108

To:

SAC, Albany

. From:

Director, rBI

DEMONSTRATION PROTESIING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

The San Francisco Office has advised the Bureau

of the receipt of information that an organization known as

the Jeannette Bankin Brigade has sent out a call for a

demonstration to be held at the White House, Washington, D. C.,

on 1/8/68 in protest of the war in Vietnam.

For your infornation,

Jeanette Bankin, the Chairman

of the Brigade, is an 86-year-old residont of Wailsinsville,

Georgia, who served in the House pi Representatives as a

Congresswoman from Montana from 1917 to 1919 and who was

elected to that office los one term in 1940.

Rankin

has repeatedly opposed U.S. involvement in

foreign wars and has voted against declarations of war by

the U.S. during both

World Mars I and II.

With respect to

the

Vietnam war, she has stated,

"Ten thousand women have

sat back and let their sons be killed in Vietnan.

If we

had 10,000 women willing to go to jail if necessary we could

stop the war in Vietnam.

You cannot have wars without

wowen."

She has stated

that she is willing to stay in jail

until the bombing in Vietnam is stopped.

2 - All Field Offices

SeLoach _

RHH: jes jes/1-

Nons.

Fiscop

-(68)

Casper

MAILED 21

Cailahan .

"ertad -

eit.

DEC 5

1967

casen

altivan

COMM-EBK.

arei.

rotter

SEE NOTT PAGE THREE

1

UNTEC COPY: FILED IN

1967

---

## Page 54

AIrtel to SAC, Albany

RE:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968

The Secretary of the Brigade has been identified

as Vivian Hallinan, the wife of Vincent Hallinan who in 1966

was identified as the treasurer ior the American institute

of Marxist Studies, a communist front organization..

One source has described the Brigade as a "one-shot"

organization formed by women in various cities to hold demon

strations "all over" the U.S, on 1/8/68.

'.. i:*

In its call for the above demonstration, Brigade

Iterature urges participants to enter the U.s. Congress to

present demands for an end to the war.

All offices immediately alert sources concerning

this demonstration.

All information developed is to be

immediately reported to the Bureau and Washington Field by

celetype tollowed by memorandum, original and ten copies,

under the above caption for dissemination to all intereste

agencies. Teletypes must contain suiticient identifying

data to enable the Bureau to characterize organizations and

individuals supporting the demonstration without resorting

to file reviews.

Such statements as "a Security Index

subject' or

"subject of a Bureau investigation" should not

be used.

The Bureau is

not to be referred to its files for

identifying information.

It is essential that all individuals with subversive

backgrounds and subversive organizations participating in

this demonstration be identified.

• Informant coverage of

groups that plan to support

the Brigade and to participate in the demonstration is to

be arranged.

It is imperative that the Bureau be able to

pinpoint subversive organizations and individuals partici

pating in the demonstration.

Each office is to make particular effort to

develop information regarding the financial backing of

individuals and groups

that may participate in the demon

stration.

HH 55087 Do0Id:32989544 Page 54

---

## Page 55

Airtel to SAC,

Albany

RE :

DIMONSTRATION PROLESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968

..i..

Copies of any printed material distributed in

regard to the demonstration should be obtained and copies

promptly forwarded to the Bureau as enclosures to letterhead

memoranda:

Where possible, the name and identifying data

concerning individuals distributing literature and the name

of the organization that issues it should be obtained.

Any information developed indicating a particular

group or individual will attempt to force his way

. into.

Congress should be submitted expeditiously in ordér that.

appropriate.

assemination may be made.

ci.." Washington Field, as office of origin, should

alert all sources concerning the proposed demonstration,

assure that appropriate and effective coverage of the

demonstration is coordinated with other offices, and that

all appropriate local authorities and Government agencies

are apprised of developments,

1 : .

Authorization for informants to participate in the

demonstration is to be obtained from the Bureau. In order

that the Bureau may keep the President and other appropriate

Government agencies currently advised of developments, prompt

attention and reporting by recipient offices is imperative.

..i: The Atlanta and

San Francisco difices should be

particularly alert to the development of information

regarding the Jeannette Rankin Brigade's sponsorship of this

demonstration. Additionally, these offices promptly institute

instructions set forth in Section 37E, Manual of Instzuctions.

NOTE:

See meno C.D. Brennan to W.C. Sullivan, dated

12/1/67, captioned as above, prepared by RAH:jes.

-3 -

ITH

55087 DocId:32989544

Page 55

---

## Page 56

TO

OPTIONAL FORA NO, 10

5010-306

MAY 1902 EDITION

GSA GEN, REG. NO, 27

*UNITED STATES G

RNMENT

Memorandum

Mr.

N. C. Sullivaddy

Tolcon

DeLoach

1

- Mr.

DeLoach

- Mr. Mohr

1

- Mr. Bishop

DATE:

12/1/67

1

- MI. Felt

FROM

C. D. Brennan

- Mr:

W.C.

1

- Mr. C.D.

- Mr.

R.H.

SUBJECY DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.,

JANUARX 8, 1958 -

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Seaster

Callahan

Conrad

Felt -

Gale -

Rosen -

Sullivan

Tavel -

Trotter .

Tele. Room

Sullivan

Brennan

Horner

Holmes -

Gandy -

Co. Pennan

"some

The San Francisco Office has reported that an

organization known as the Jeannette Rankin Brigade has sent

out a call for women from throughout the Nation to demonstrate

at the White House on 1/8/68.

This call also urges partici-

pants to "enter the U.S. Congress" to present demands for an

end to the war.

100.

Jeannette Rankin, who is the Chairman of the

Brigade, is an 86-year-old resident of Watkinsville, Georgia.

She was a Congresswoman from Montana from 1917 to 1919 and

served one term in 1940. She voted against U.S. involvement

in World Wars I and II.

Rankin has publicly protested the

war in Vietnam and has asserted her willingness to go to

jail in protest of the bombing.

UNREC GOPY FILED IN

The Secretary of the Brigade has been identified

as Vivian Hallinan, the wife of Vincent Fallinan who

was

identified in 1966

as the Treasurer for the American Institute

of Marxist Studies, a communist front organization.

The above information has been furnished to the

White House, the Department of State, the Attorney General

and military intelligence.

In view of the Bureau's responsibility to identify

subversive elements which may participate in the demonstration

sponsored by this group and to keep the White House and other

agencies advised of developments, it is felt that the field

should be notified of the proposed demonstration and furnished

with instructions for handling information concerning it,

including the need for informant coverage of participating

groups.

MCT.

EnclosurenCery

RHH : jes /

REC-S21OO Z7

6215

15 DEG

BE 1957

(8)

CONTINUED - OVER

DEC

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

XEROX

1967

Page 56

4757%

---

## Page 57

Memo to Mr. Sullivan

RE :

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 8, 1968

There is attached an airtel to all offices

advising of this demonstration and furnishing instructions

for its coverage and instructing our Atlanta and

San Francisco Offices to institute investigations to

further develop information concerning the Jeannette Rankin

Brigade.

RECOMMENDATION:

It is recommended that the attached airtel to all

offices be approved and transmitted.

-2=

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 57

---

## Page 58

x36aRer. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

TELETYPE

FBI:

Date:

11/29/67

PLAIN TEXT

(Type in plaintext or code)

DEFERRED

(Priority)

MEr.

•r. Callahan

Mr. Cunrid

Mr. Fclt.

Mr. Gale.

Rosen.

Sullivan

NIr.

Tavel

Mr. 'Trot' i

Tele. Room.

fiss Hot:

10 :

FBI

SAC, NEW YORK

EROM:

DEMONSIRATION BX JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE ON JANUARY EIGHT,

NEXT. INFORMATION CONCERNING - INTERNAL SECURITY,

REWFOTEL DATED NOVEMBER TWENTYEIGHT PAST CAPTIONED AS ABOVE.

WE ONE SEVEN SEVEN SEVEN -S ADVISED THIS DATE JEANNETTE RANKIN

BRIGADE IS A "ONE SHOT" ORGANIZATION FORMED BY OMEN IN VARIOUS

CITIES TO HOLD DEMONSTRATIONS "ALL OVER" THE UNITED STATES ON

JANUARY EICHT NEXT.

BRIGADE FOUNDED IN RESFONSE TO STATEMENT BY

FORMER CONGRESSWOMAN JEANNETTE RANKIN TO EFFECT THAT IF LARGE

NUMBERS OF WOMEN WERE ARRESTED FOR PROTESTING WAR IT WOULD "BRING

THE WAR MACHINE TO A HALI," ABOVE SOURCE STATES MUCH BICKERING

BETWEEN NEW YORK AND WDC GROUPS OF WOMEN STRIKE FOR PEACE CONCERN-

ING THIS ORGANIZATION. SOURCE STATES CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE BEING

PLANNED FOR THE AFRAIR. SOURCE ATTEMPTING TO OBTAIN FURTHER

PETAILS. LEM FOLLOWS.

100-445475-11

Bureau

REG 3°

Teletype Unit

WFO

Ex 101

GTT: dgp

(6)

TOLE TYPE

ĐEC7

Approved

F Bs6 258 cial Agent in Charge

Sent

1E DEG &

ISSY,

M Per

---

## Page 59

D-36 (Rev.

5-22-64)

"au;

Transmit the following in

Via

TELETYPE

FBI

Date:

11/28/67

PLAINTEXT

(Type in plaintext or code)

DEFERRED

(Priority)

i in

AX.

M1T, Mott

VIT.

sIs.

Mr.

Mr.

Mr.

H41t

Mr.

Gale

Rosen

Mr. Tavel.

Tair. Room

?..

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, NEW YORK

FROM: SAC, WEO (100-new). '

did free bell de.

DEBONSTRATION BY MANETTE RANKIN BRICADE ON JANUARY FIGHT/?ES

MEXT. INFORMATION CONCERNING - INTERNAL SECURITY. :

INSPECTOR THOMAS I. HERLIHY, INTELLIGINCE DIVISION, METROPOLITAN

POLICE DEPARTVENT, ADVISED THIS DATE AN OFFICIAL OF THE PENNSYLVANIA

RAILROAD ADVISED HIM THAT TWO PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD TRAINS HAD. BEEN

RESERVED BY THE JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE IN NEW YORK CITY FOR

TRAVEL TO WASHINGION, D. C., ON JANUARY EIGHT NEXT. NO FURTHER

INFORMATION AVAILABLE TO INSPECTOR HERLIHY.

NEW YORK REQUESTED TO ASCERTAIN DETAILS CONCERNING ABOVE.

140-445-475-1

REC 39

..: 101

1d DEC 1 1957,

@- Bureau

- Teletype

Unit

WED

1D-07 1080

TELETYPE

GB510019610130089541

Special Agent in Charge

Page 59

- Sent

. M

Per -

---

## Page 60

VIA TELSTYPE

DEC? 1967

ENCIPHERED

Mr. Tolen..

Mr. De Loach

Mr.

, Mohr

Mr.

Bishop

Mr.

Casper.

Mr. Callahan

Mr. Conrad

Mr. Felt--

Mr. Gale

agen...

Mr. Tavel

Tele. Room.

Miss Hilmes

Miss Gandy

FBI WASH D C

5-4---

244PM DEFERRED 12-7-67 SMS

TO DIRECTOR & WFO

NFO VIA WASHINGTON

FROM LOS ANGELES (100-70701) (P)

'DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGION, DO CO, JANUARY EIGHT.

NEXI

INFORMATION

CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY) 99g

WFO

2

REBUAIRTEL DECEMBER FIVE LAST CAPTIONED AS ABOVE REGARDING

PROPOSED JENNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE (JRB) SPONSORSHIP OF INSTANT DEMON-

SIRATION.

RELIABLE SOURCE INDICATES THAT DECEMBER SIXTY-SEVEN ISSUE

OF "LA WISP", MONTHLY NEWSLETPR OF THE SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA COUNCIL

OF THE WOMEN STRIKE FOR PEACE (WSP), WHICH IS BEING MAILED TODAY

(DECEMBERSEVEN) TO ENTIRE MAILING LIST CONTAINS ON PAGE ONE "A CALL

TO ALL AMERICAN WOMEN" TO PARTICIPATE IN ABOVE DESCRIBED BRIGADE

JANUARY EIGHT NEXI•

WSP IS ALSO CIRCULATING COPIES OF REPRINT FROM SAN FRAN-

CISCO CHRONICLE DATED MAY TWENTY LAST CONCERNING MISS RANKIN'S

OPPOSITION IO WARS, AND IS COORDINATING LOCRE ACTIVITY TO FORM

DEC 11 1967

END PAGE ONE

THIO COFIES TO WEO

3

XEROX

mr 55021

BA PDEcCa732980314

Page 60

/.1;

---

## Page 61

OTHERN CALIFORNIA JRB CONTINGENI FROM OFFICE

SPACE AND TELEPHONES AT WSP HEADQUARTERS, FIVE EIGHT NINE NINE WEST

PICO

BOULEVARD, LOS ANGELES.

MARY CLARKE, EXECUTIVE BOARD MEMBER OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA

WSP IS MEMBER OF NATIONAL STEERING COMMITTEE FOR URB,

AS WELL AS LOCAL COMMITTEE. EXXX EVA KORN AND CLARKE ARE

SPEARHEADING LOCAL COMMITTEE, BOTH ARE ACTIVE IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA

-*

WSP •

SOURCE TWO ADVISED IN JULY FIFTY FIVE THAT CLARKE WAS DROPPED

FROM LOS ANGELES COUNTY COMMUNIST PARTY (LACCP) IN SPRING FIFTY FIVE

FOR PERSONAL REASONS AND NOT FOR ANY POLITICAL DIFFERENCES WITH LACCP.

SOURCE THREE REPORTED DURING NOVEMBER FORTY SEVEN KORN WAS

MEMBER OF LACCP DURING YEARS FORTY SIX AND FORTY SEVEN.

SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA WSP IS AFFILIATE OF NATIONAL ORGANIZATION

OF SAME TITLE HEADQUARTERED WASHINGION, D. C., HAS SPONSORED

DEMONSIRATIONS LOCALLY PROTESTING AMERICAN INVOLVEMENT IN VIETNAM.

COVERAGE CONTINUING. LHM FOLLOWS.

ADMINISTRATIVE:

SOURCE ONE IS LA-FOUR FOUR NINE ZEROS. SOURCE TWO IS LA THREE:

EIGHI IWO-FOUR S. SOURCE THREE IS LA THREE ZERO-SIX-ONE S

BUREAU HAS APPROVED THUMBNAIL CHARACTERIZATION OF SOUTHERN

CALIFORNIA WSP •

AIRMAIL COPIES BEING FURNISHED AT AND SF.

END

RM FBI WASH

DC

R RELAY

Mr. Lugar

55087

DocId: 32989514

---

## Page 62

8, 5-12-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI.

Date:

12/11/67

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

13327

TO: DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM: SAC, WFO (100-47173) :"

O STRATTON PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

VASHINGTON, D. C.,

JANUARY 8

1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

ReBuairtel dated 12/5/67, captioned as above.

Enclosed herewith are 1l copies of an LHM for

the Bureau setting forth activities for demonstration on

1/8/68.

LHM being disseminated locally to Secret Service,

AUSA and military intelligence agencies.

Local law enforcement

agencies cognizant.

Source used in LIlM is Vr 1777-S!

WED will continue to follow and report pertinent

details.

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER., ‹ 1837

RAO (ISO, GRE, CD) NE. ti

DATE FORW:

HOW FORW:

BY:

REC 8

4 > Bureau (Enc.

(1~105-138315)

2 -

WFO

11)

(VIDEM)

LA DEG 14, 19611

(1-100-44051) (VIDEM)

GTT: dgp

(6)

HIH

55087

AIRFEL

Approved: A

fir!

to senor,

*Special Agent in Charge

-5:1.

DocId: 32989544

Page 62

Be sons_

_ M

Per

---

## Page 63

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Washington,

D.

C.

20535

December 11,

1967

DENONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON,

• D. C..

JANUARY 8, 1968

A confidential source, who has furnished reliable

information in the past,

on becember It, 1yol, turnished a

copy of the November, 1967, issue of "Memo."

The "Memo"

is self-described as

the National Bulletin of Women Strike

for Peace, a pacifist organization.

Page six of this

publication sets forth plans of the Jeannette Rankin

Brigade scheduled for Washington, D.C., on January 8,

1968.

A copy of page

six is attached.

This document contnins neither

it and its contents are nut lo be

distributed outside sour agency.

COPIES 144019

RG. MAY 17 971

ATTACHMENT

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

'i""

4

Page 63

1*-

---

## Page 64

6

BRIGADE FORMED TO CONFRONT CONGRESS

кай втором

Helena, Montana

November 27, 1967

To all American Women:

I am proud of the fact that my first

vote cast in Congress was a vote

against war. It was the first oppor-

unity for a woman to vote, because I

was the first woman to be

elected to

Congress.

I believed then, as I do today,

that women are the

ones that must be

concerned with the needs and develop-

ment of the human race.

I have always

fought for the dignity of all human

beings - for those of the present as

well as those of future generations.

I will continue to struggle as long

as I live.

I hope all women will res-

pond to the following call and join me

in Washington on January 8, 1968, the

opening day of Congress.

Jeannette Rankin

A CALL TO ALL AMERICAN WOMEN WhO

are

of human needs at home To COrE TO

WASHINGTON ON JANUARY 8

AMERICAN WOMEN represent 51% of the

voting population of our country.

AMERICAN WOMEN have the power to a-

chieve peace and a decent life for

every American.

This is woman power!

Demonstrate it to the Congress of the

United States! Come to Washington on

January 8 as Congress opens in joint

session.

Support Jeannette Rankin

as

she leads a represchtative delegation

of American women to the Capitol to

demand that:

*Congress, as its first order

of business, resolve to end

the war in Vietnam and innedi-

ately arrange for the with-

drawal of all American troops.

*Congress use its power to make

reparations for the ravaged land

we leave behind in Vietnam.

*Congress listen to what the

American people are saying and

refuse the insatiable demands of

the military-industrial complex.

WOMEN OF AMERICA, our power is un-

limited. On January 8, American women

will:

*PETITION the United States Con-

gress

*CONVENE a Congress of Anerican

Women that afternoon to develop

programs to meet the crisis in

America - programs which will

express our political power,

reason and conscience.

For further information about the

Brigade, contact your nearest WSP

group or write to the Jeannette Rankir

Brigade, 133 W. 72 St., MY.

IN 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 64

---

## Page 65

+2-5-159X 3-22-88.

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date: 12/12/67

(Type in plaintert or code)

AIR MAIL (REGISTERED)

(Priorisy)

!!

TO:

FROM

21292

RE :

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, LOS ANGELES (100-70701) (P)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON,. D.. C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

00: Washington Field

Re Bureau airtel dated 12/5/67, and Los Angeles

airtel dated 12/7/67, captioned as above.

For the information of the Bureau, there are

attached eight (8) copies of an LHM, with two copies each

for the washington field, Atlanta,

New York and San Francisco

DiViSiONS.

Instant LiM contains data currently available

in this office regarding the formation and plans of the.

Jeannette Rankin Brigade (JRB) .

A classification of "Confidential" has been placed

on this LiM to protect the symbol numbered informants utilized

herein, who are identified as fOllOWs AGENCY:

POLOSURE OK

-G=2, ONi, OSI, SEC. Ser,

RAO (ISD, CRD, CD),

- Bureau (Enels.

8>(RM) (AM)

DATE FORW: / =.

2061

- Atlanta (Info) (Enols.

HOW FORW:

BY:

- New York (Info) (Encils. 2) (RM) (AM)

-

San Francisco (Info) (Encls.

- Washington Field (100-47173) (Encls.. 2) (RM)(AM)

- Los Angeles

11 - 100-61745 YWSP DE6 3

10044913

(1 - 134-2199) (BA44:9055)

GGB/ rem

(14)

0, C. = Bishop

it wad 31660

Approved:

IH 55087 DocId: 32989508Ciqadten in Charge

20 DEG 16 1967

Sect

Per

---

## Page 66

LA 100-70701

Cal

Source One

LA 4490-S

Source Two

NELL BORDEN, Screen Actors Guild,

Hollywood (request Arena!

armender

LA 3061-S,

Source,

Four

LA 3854-5

For the Bureau's information a sub-committee nas

been formed within the Southern California Council of/the

Women Strike for Peace (WSP) to handle present activities to

publicize the JRB.

This committee consists of MARY/CLARKE M

and EVAKON, who are mentioned in the details of instant i

It also, includes

TA: 1490-Sand GERALDINE SHAPIRO (also

known as GERRYSHAPIRO.

The latter, is a relatively new, "

member/of the SP having attended some six meetings between

2/7/67 and 10/10/67, and has not been the subject of active

investigation by this office.

To further protect 5A 449Q-Sg

her name

and the name of GERALDINE SHAPIRO are not being

Included in details of instant IHM, as it is hoped that

suspicion may be directed toward SHAPIRO at a later date to

indicate she might be an informant for some investigating

body.

There has been no attempt to characterize

listed individuals in the

"partial list of sponsong, the

out in the "La Wisp"

issue of December 1967; a xerox copy

of which is attached, with the exception of LESLIE PARRISH

and MARY CLARKE (the only local Southern California women).

PARRISH has not been the subject of active investigation

by the Los

Angeles Division as she has been reported in

attendance at

Les Division 25

less than five WSP activities.

calit

NELI BORDEN has advised that actress VIVECA LINDFORS,

who formerly appeared in some Hollywood film productions,

is a current member in good standing of the Screen Aators

She was born 12/22/20 in Sweden, entered the Unite

"states at New York City on

4/8/46, and holds Alien Registratior

Number 626-49-64.

Her last known

address was 172 East 95th

Street, New York City; and she is represented professionally

by the Wi111am

Morris Agency, New York CIty.

LINDFORS name

- 2 -

HH 55087 Do0Id:32989544 Page 66

---

## Page 67

LA 100-70701

appears as one of the JRB sponsors In the December 1967

Issue of "La Wisp"

One copy each is being furnished the local offices

of Secret Service; United States Attorney; Region II, United

States Army; NISO, San Diego; and OSI, as it is felt each of

these services would have an interest.

Coverage is continuing and with Largers in her

present capacity, this office should be in a position to

keep on top of this matter locally.

The Bureau and interested

offices will be promptly advised of any subsequent developments.

- 3-

NH 55087 DocId: 32989541

Page 67

MALES MURALSO ALL CALL CASIONCHAN MINING INSISTIE, i A

---

## Page 68

In Reply, Please Refer lo

File No.

UN. TED

STATES DEPARTVUNT OF USTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Los Angeles, California

December 12, 1957

GONTIBENTAT

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C., JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

The following information has been made available

by sources who have furnished reliable information in the

past:

Source One reported on December 7, 1907, that copies

- of "La Wisp"

, monthly newsletter of the Southern

CallIornia

Council of

the Women Strike for Peace (nSP - see appenaix

being mailed to the WSP mailing list on that date contained

a "Call" from the Jeannette Rankin Brigade (JRB) "To all

the annette

American women"

, announcing a proposed march on Washington,

D. C.9

on January 8, 1968, when the United States Congress

opens in joint session.

This march would be to demand that

Congress, as its first order of business, resolve to end

• the war in Vietnam

and immediately arrange for the with

drawal of all American troops. (A xerox auplication of the

first page of the above-mentioned December 1967 issue of

"La Wisp",

containing this

memorandum.)

"Call"

, Is appended to this

sponsors included in this

women presently active in the Southern California area,

Mary Clarke (see characterization of her in the appendix

page on WSP.), and motion picture actress leslie Parrish.

Source One has advised that Parrish has only

recently become interested in activitles.of wSP and has

attended less than five WSP activities.

Source Two reported

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 68

GROUE 1

Excladed fron cuteaatis

donograding and

declassifiention

ENCLOSIN•N

---

## Page 69

RI''

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN FIBTNAM,

_WASHINGTON, D. C. JANUARY 8, 1968

that Leslie

Parrish is the professional name of Marjorie

Hellen, who was reportedly born March 18, 1935, in Massachusetts.-

who holds social Security number 174=28-2505:

Her residence,

as furnished by this cource, is

8810 Dorrington, Los

Angeles, _California (90048); telephone CRestview 1-7936;

with message service through telephone number 652-3380

the Calder Agency, 8749 Sunset Boulevard, Hollywood, Los

Angeles). She has formerly been a member of the American

Federation of Radio and Television Artists, and is currently

a member in good standing with the screen Actors Guild,

Hollywood, her dues being paid through May 1, 1968.

According to source che, the southern california

Council of WSP 1s presently coordinating local activity to

form a contingent of the JRB from Southern California.

are making office space and telephones in their Los Angeles

headquarters, 5899 West Piço Boulevard, Los Angeles available

for this purpose. Spearheading the local committee are

Mary Clarke and Eva Korn, both of who are active in wSP.

Mary Clarke is currently a member of the JPE's National Steer-

Ing Committee.

Source Three reported during November 1947, that

Eva Korn was a member of the Los Angeles County

Communist Party (ASCCP.) during the years 1946

and 1947.

To give publicity to the proposed activity of the

JRB, the local WSP office is circulating a reprint from the

"San Francisco Chronicle"

• Issue of Saturday, May 20, 1967,

page nine, which contained a feature article regarding the

opposition

to wars by former Congresswoman Jeannette Rankin,

for whom the diß has been named. lA xerox copy of the reprint

from the above-mentionea san rrancisco, calliornia, daily

newspaper is appended to this memorandum

WSP activist from Santa Barbara,

has: indicated to the local "spers, according to source Une;

that Mrs. Vincent (Vivian) Mallinan of the san Francisco Bay

area of California, is trying to get additional sponsors for

this project.

Sunderland also has told local iSPers that the

- 2 -

CBM BONNE

НН 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 69

---

## Page 70

FRiE

DOWN TH

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C., JANUARY 8, 1968

Rankin Brigade should be made up of only those women who

volunteer to participate with the prior understanding that

they should be ready to spend at least two months in jail

for the commission of civil disobedience while in Washington,

D. C.

Sunderland also suggested that a good way to recruit

women to join the Brigade would be, to make a pitch for

recruits when Mary Clarke, Dagnar Wilson and Ruth/krause

are making their respective speaking engagements across the

United States since their return from a trip to Noith Vietnam,

which they visited as representatives of WSP during the

fall of 1967.

Source Four advised during the summer of 1965

that June Sunderland, 3730 Hollister Avenue,

Santa Barbara, California, had attended a 1967

"peace conference" in Helsinki, Finland, at the

Invitation of the Communist Party (CP),

and that

funds to cover her expenses were raised in part

by the CP; and that following her attendance at

the Helsinki affair she went on to Russia for ten

days at the invitation and expense of the Soviet

Government.

Source One learned that a communication was re-

ceived from eastern sponsors of the JRB on December 7, 1967,

Indicating that the JRB march on Washington might not

be

held on January 8, 1968, but possibly would be set back until

either the 15th or 22nd of January 1958, depending upon

the date that the United States Congress would reconvene.

The communication indicated that since the entire purpose

of the Brigade would be to confront the opening joint session

of Congress that it would be futile to schedule the march

prior to the date Congress would reconvene. The suggestion

was made that recruitment of local women to participate in

the uRB be held in abeyance until a confirmation had been

obtained indicating the date on which Congress would reconvene.

Source One, had Indicated that although the "Call"

as reproduced in "La Wiso"

, states,

"There will be local

actions across the country

at the same time as the action

: In Washington, D. C.,

"that there are no cursent pians for

-3-

BORORITAL

55087 Do0Id:32989544 Page 70

---

## Page 71

8 37 71111

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C. JANUARY 8, 1958

any such simultaneous actions in Southern California.

The December 7, 1967, Issue of the "Federal Register"

notes that Congress is scheduled to reconvene on January 15,

1968.

This document contains neither recommendations

nor conclusions of the FBI. It 1s the property of the FBI

and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are noù

to be distributed cutside your agency.

1

CORDENTIA

HY 55087 DocId:32989544

Page 71

---

## Page 72

DEC. 1967

• ?.

tg

344L

c-tressin

TO

all american women

"...I hope' all women will respond to the folloing CAll and join me in Washington on

January 8,.1968, the opening day of Congregs."

Jeanette Rankin (first vonan elected

to Congress)

call (partial)

A CALL TO ALL ABERICA: MONEN, Who are

outraged by the ruthless slaughter in Vietnam

and the persistent neglect of human needs at home,

TO COIE TO WASHINGTO OIT JANUARY 8th

as Congress opens in joint session. Suprort Jeannette Rankin as she leads a repre-

sentative delegation of merican nosen to the Capitol to denand that:

Congress, as its first order of business, resolve to end the war in Vietnan

and imrediately arrange for the withdrawal of all American Troops

Congress use its power to heal the sick society at home

Congress use its pover to make raparation for the ravaged land we icave behind

in Vietnaw

Congress listen to what the American people are saying and refuse the insatiable

desands of the military-industrial complex.

VOHEN OF AMERICA, our pover is unlinited. PETITION the United States

Congress.

THE COUMTRY iT THE SALE TINE AS THE ACCION LIT MASSINGTON, D.C.

- MAY 1'1 1972

XEROXEO ORIGINAL RETAIN

PARFIAL LIST CP SPONSORS:

H's. Hartin Luther King, Dagnar Wilson, Mary Clarke, lary

icCarthy,

Jessica Mitford,

John C. Bennett, rs. Esther Piln,

Cole, Wicki Bridges, lia nerbakisen Lajali, Jane Buckenhels, Julith Horse B

Key

Ron-

Paris, Ers, Jacie Filêora, irs.

Collins, Louiso Ferk, irs. John burton, Vivian Hallinan, Viveca Lindrun

- 5 .

__ send to 10r. 5002 1. Pica 21t_Tos_A0r2:20_22019)

wI wish to join the jeanette Machin brigade.

_Please sead no sore information.

HATE -

_PHONE

AIROSS

---

## Page 73

San Francisco Chronicle, Saturday, May 20, 1967, Page 9.

Jeanneite Rankin Speaks Up

Onio Woman

War's Unremitting

Loses Third

Son to War

Care Here for

Vier Kids'

War Burns

Atlanta, Gi.

"But they don't take the illamilton, Ohio

national commilice

Jeannette Rankin, the

politicians.and decision.

Birdie Allen a sidoss,

only member of Congress

makers to fight."

coired word Thursday

that organised to treat severely

10

oppose

this

country's

Miss Rankin is still active,,

Ici soldier son, Sergeant;

burned and wounded Viel-

entry into both World

with a gracious charm and a Samuel

Allen,

32.

MaD105

children

War's, says the nution's

sharp sense of humor. She filled in action in Vietnam.

Nas mounred her vesterda

somen should bund 10-

does not make many public

He was the third of her six that si

children

will be

gother to halt the war in

speeches now aithough sher

sons to died in battle. Jin A!-:

brancht 10

the

Uniter

Vietnam.

did address an Atlantans for

len was killed in lolland, on i

Stales for snecialized nor-

"I le had 10,000 womelo

Peace necung Thursday September 20, 194, three

ical calt.

wiling do go to prison it nec,

night.

day's after he parachuted into A spokesman for the Com.

essary,

that would end

ROLE CALL

liat country,

Charlic D. Al.

Imitlee of Responsibility told

You cannot have wars with.

out the women," she says.

Miss Rantin was Congress-

len was killed April 14, 1945, la rews conference that the

after his army unit crossed!

man-al-large

Aliss Ränkin,

the

first

from atontana

the Rhine river.

group had selected children

woman ever to serve in the

from 1917 to 1919. In 1910 she

Mrs. Alien's other three who could not possibly str.

IlOuSe ui Reprosentatives,

was plecled to the Ilouse for

vive given only the treatment

sons are ministers.

said in an inlerview: "We've

one terin.

United f'ress afforded in Vichamese lus-

had 10,000 women sit back

Now living at Watkinsville,

¡pitals.

and let their sons be killed in

Gunshe recalls

the

goe childen will prohably

Vicinam.

ine.

that isi

dramatic night in 1917 when

kin rose unsteidils and, with be brought to San Francisco

sues, chan the old llebref JEANNETTE

oice quivering, said:

for lonethy treatment includ.

sircrifices.

ANKIN

the House schated the war

resolution egainst Germany.

"I want lo

stand by my ing plastic augery when Sai.

Nus 86; she is still battling

No time ta be

She had taken office only

countre, but I cannot vule dorigon grants permission. ar

her old enemy

— War.

three days before, and she

Icording to Dr. Henry Mayer

"Isn't a question of war

had

sat quietly throughout

In 1911, after being elected or Redsood City.

against Gerinany, Japan or eventually allowed women to most of that log evening. Fi-

Vietnam.

It's just that the vole under the luth Amend.

10 a second terin on the slo

nally, shortly

whole syslem is very stupid.

ment, suggests that women

after 2 a.in., gan,

The committee's medical

Prepare to limit the team has just returned fron

the time came for the fateful defense: keep our men out of

"War is nothing more than today' — as they did on the?

roll call.

Hurone,"

Tlier found that

a method of sottling a dis-

sultrage josit

- band to-

she cast another 10.000 children under the age

The scene was lense. Mon- upposing vote - this time ini

pute, but it has nothing to do gether to "do everything pos-

with the dispute. In fact, you sible" to end ise war.

otonously,

the clork called in clort to prevent the U.S. of 12 will be admitted to hos.

the hame of each member.

pitals there this voar

with

Irom entering World War Il.

never have the same issues

a related sounds

"We — women

at the end of war that were

-

should

When

her

name

was

"I'm opposed to all wars,"

present at the beginning."

picket everything," she says.

reached, Miss Rankin je-

she

declares.

"The warl

Mayer said that doclors

•I'lis is no time to he nolite.

mained silent. Following the nethod must be abolished if throughout the United States

SUrrEAGErTE

The Army isn't polite when it llouse custom, the roll was

Miss Rankin, an outspoken selects a

lender in the struggle when| say's, 'come on and fight, and called a second time.

lVith

ve are to continue as a civili-chase volunteered their serv.

Tall eyes upon her, Miss Kan-

"ation."

suriend rose is is aralials will make

55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 73

COMADE

---

## Page 74

APPENDIX

COMMUNIST INFILTRATION OF THE

WOMEN STRIKE FOR PEACE,

Also Known. As

Women's International Strike for Peace

A source advised on May 14, 1967, that the Womer

Strike for Peace (WSP) In the Southern California area, began

its operations in the

late fall of 1961, as an affiliate

of the national organization formed in Washington, D:.C.

is a peace oriented women's organization. which is opposed

to the present American foreign policy in Vietnam.

It has

also sought legislation which "ould bring about the abolition

of the House Committee on Un-American Activities. (HUA). In

recent

months the organization has sponsored demonstrations

protesting the United States Involvement in Vietnan and

calling for the complete withdrawal of all United States

troops from Vietnam.

In the spring of 1966, 1t was instrumental

In originating and putting into effect a campaign advocating

support for "

peace candidates" In the upcoming 1966 Congressional

elections,

The same source stated that WSP is a non-membership

organization and has no officers. The organization 1s open

to women of all politicai opinions who are

Interested in world

peace. It makes no effort to exclude from its activities

members of, or persons sympathetic to, the Communist Party

and related groups.

The guiding force behind the Southern California

WSP groups is MARY CLARKE, A second source advised in July,

1903, that CLARKE was dropped Irom the western division, Los

Angeles County Communist Party (LACCP) in the Spring of 1955,

for personal reasons and not because of any political differences

with

the LACCP.

The first source advised that Southern California

WSe maintains its office at 5899 West PIco Boulevard, LOS

Angeles.

It receives mail through Post Office Box 19739,

LOS

Angeles 19, California.

• APPENDIX

7*

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 74

---

## Page 75

F1-36 81100. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

TO: DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM: SAC, WFO (100-47173) (P)

"'CHANGED"

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STAIRS POLICE IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON. D.C.,

JANUARY 15,1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

(00: WFO)

FBI

adi.

"Ir.

Date:

12/13/67

eitl

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

=1r. i.

alr.

Tole. Room

aliss Gandy.

51-5-57=

60.engp

s-Kopalar"

Title is marked "Changed" to indicate new date for

the above demonstration which was originally carried as

"DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON,

D.C., JANUARY 8, 1968."

ReBuairtel to all offices dated 12/5/67, sent

under caption indicated in first paragraph.

An

Transmitted herewith are ll copies of an LIM for

the Bureau and 2 copies each for LA, NY, SF and SE indicating

the change in plans for the date of

above demonstration

as well, as details of the protest activities.

uHt being disseminated locally to Secret Service,

AUSA

and

military intelligence agencies.

Information

AGENCY:

G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER.,

Bureau (Enc. 11)

(1-105-138315) (VIDEM) ‹.

• - New York (Enc. 2) (RM)

- LoS Angeles (Enc. 2) (RM)

-

2

San Francisco (Enc. 2) (RM)

- Seattle (Enc. 2) (RM)

4 - WrO

(1-100-44061) (VIDEM)

ПEC-15

(1-100-46369)

(WMC)

(1-100-47147)

C. C. • Bishop

GTT:dgp

(16)

IRTEE

DATE FORW:

HOW FORW:

BY:

9 DEG 21 1963

Approved:

1702!

Special Agent in Charge

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 75

Sent

M

Per

UNREC COFY AND CORY

OF ENCL FLED IN

---

## Page 76

WFO 100-47173

contained in the LHM has been telephonically furnished to

Secret Service, U.S. Capitol Police and other local law

enforcement agencies. WFO has alerted all sources to be

alert for information concerning the above demonstration.

Sources used in LHM are as follows: First

source is we I777-s and second source is BA::975=S.

LHM is classified "Confidential" in view of the

fact that information furnished by first source could lead

to the identification of that source of continuing value

and compromise future

effectiveness.

WFo continuing to follow and will report any

pertinent details developed

....

:.

-2 -

MH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 76

---

## Page 77

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

CONFIDE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Washington, D. C.

20535

December 13,

1967

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIEINAM,

WASHINGTON

JANUARY 16D. C.

1968

A confidential source, who has furnished reliable

information in the past,

advised on December 13

the coordinating commitice of the washington lobalization

Committee to End the War in Vietnam (WMC) met on the night

of December 12, 1967, at the local headquarters. at 4402

Georgia Avenue,

N.H.,

Washington, D.C. Helen Gurewitz

acted as Chairman of

the meeting

which consisted of

reports on the antidraft week, plans of the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade demonstration and plans for political

action in the anti-Vietnam war movement.

A second source, who has furnished

Gurewitz was then a member of the

Communist Party.

According to the first source, Matthew Clark

gave a report on

the antidraft week in Washington, D.C.

Clark stated that the activities vere not very successful

due to a complete lack of adult support as well as a lack

of funds.

He described the week long. protest activity as

very disappointing.

According to the first source, sue Orrin of the

WMC then gave a report on plans for the

Jeannette Rankin

Brigade demonstration.

reported that she had talked

to "New York"

on that

date and stated that the only major

change in the Brigade's plans was a change of date due to

CONFIDENTIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from automatio

wncrading at

classificatio

MOPTES DESTROTEIS

27.

MAY 12 1971

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

ENCLOSURE

Page 77

---

## Page 78

€

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY. IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON, D.C.,.

JANUARY 15, 1968

the fact that the organization had learned that Congress will

not reconvene until January 15, 1968:

According to Orrin,

two

trains from New York City,

two airplanes from California

and one bus load from Seattle, Washington, have already been

reserved for participants to the above activity. Orrin

reported that the Brigade wants to have Senator

Mansfield

and Speaker of the House McCormick meet the delegation on

the in not ot do 1o0.

Orrin reported that

men but do think that Senators Morse and Gruening will meet

them and

accept their anti-war statement and have this

statement recorded in the Federal Register.

According to the first source, Orrin further

indicated that the present plans for the Brigade call for

other unspecified activity in Washington, D.C., but that

they will not

negotiate with local police for permits

ahead of time.

Orrin reported that there is a split within

the Brigade between certain groups of women who wish to have

only legal

protest activity in Washington, D.C., and another

group which Is strongly in favor of illegal activity or

Janvers ly where they will hold a conterence. Ore details

for this conference will be handled by Donna Allen

Washington, D.C:

According to the first source, the remainder of the

above meeting consisted of a discussion

of future political

plans

in the anti-war movement concerned primarily with

registration for upcoming primaries in the local areas.

Harold Clayton, Passenger Representative,

Pennsylvania Railroad, Washington, D.C:, advised on December

12, 1967, that the Jeannette Rankin Brigade in New York hac

previously reserved two trains to travel to lashington, D.C.,

on January 8, 1968.

ir. Clayton stated that this reservation

has now been changed to the date of January 1o, 15oo.

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 78

This document contains neilher

recommendations nor conclusions of

the FBI. It is the property of

the FBI and is loaned to your agency:

it and its contents are not to be

distributed outside your agencs.

- 2*-

CONFIDINTIAt

---

## Page 79

1.3: 13 ей. 5-22-61)

1 21

il?.

tal

ich

FBI

{'',

Date: 12/14/67

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRMAIL

(Priority)

112:.

dir. litter

Tele. Room.

sit.

1Y-I2es

Miss Gaurly

TO

FROM

: DIRECTOR, FBI

: SAC, SEATTLE (100-29048) -p-

a salian

SUBJECT:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

ReBUairtel to Albany and all offices dated

12/5/67

captioned as above; Seattle teletype to Bureau dated 12/13/67,

and Seattle airtel and LHM to Bureau dated 11/27/67 titled

JEANNETTE RANKIN'S BRIGADE, INFORMATION CONCERNING (IS) .

Enclosed are ll copies of an LIM concerning captioned

demonstration for the Bureau and two copies each for Atlanta,

San Francisco and Washington Field Oifice. Copies were sent

locally to MIG, NISO, OSI, Secret Service and the USA, Seattle.

The source used in the LHM is SE-691-S.

The LHM is

classified CONFIDENTIAL because information furnished by this

source, if disclosed, might compromise this informant of

continuing value.

SWAP is the subject of a COMINFIL investigation

1 at

Seattle.

SWAP appears to be doing the promotion work for the

Brigade in the state of lashington. AGENCY:

G-2, ONI, OSt, Sac. SER.,

1::

ENCLOSUR

Bureau (Enc. 11) (REG)

724"

RAO (ISD, CRD, CD) .

- Atlanta (Enc. 2) (REG)

2

2

5

-

San Francisco (Enc. 2)

(REG)

WEO• (Enc. 2) (REG)

Seattle

HOW FORW:

BY:

(1 - 100-29048)

1

DEC 22 1907

(1

- 100-26068)

(SWAP)

(1

100-27547) (VIDEM)

(1

• 100-18017)

(KOPPEL)

(1- 134-547A)

5-5779

RBC: ser

(14)

TC. C. - Bishop

53 JAIL.

Approved:

Sent

Per

AH 55087 DooId: 32989544

Special

Agent

Page 79

Charge

---

## Page 80

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Seattle, Washington 98104

December 14, 1967

CONFIDENTIAL

RE: DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

Reference is made to a previous memorandum dated

November 27, 1967, concerning captioned demonstration which

was titled Jeannette Rankin's Brigade, Information Concerning.

On December 13, 1967, a confidential source who has

furnished reliable information in the past, made available a

Washington, D. C., January 8, 1968, on the opening day of

Congress

The leaflet suggests participants

"represent

ourselves in Congress" and "test our WOMAN POWER." A repro

duction of the leaflet is attached.

JEANNUTE RANKIN, the Chairman of the Brigade,

is an 86-year-old resident of Watkinsville,

Georgia, who served in the House of Repre-

sentatives as a Congresswoman from Montana from

1917 to 1919 and who was elected to that office

for one term in 1940.

She has repeatedly opposed

U. S. involvement in

foreign wars and voted

against declarations of war by the U. S. in both

World Wars I and II.

ANCI KOPPEL and SWAP are characterized in the

appendix.

On December 14; 1967; DALE JENSEN, Charter Service

Department, Greyhound Bus Lines, Seattle, advised ANCI KOPPEL

has previously made arrangements for charter buses for various

activities of her organization but thus far has not requested

space for a trip to Washington, D. C. in January, 1968.

This document contains neither

recommendations nor conclusions

of the FBI. It is the property

of the FBI and is loaned to your

agency; it and its contents are

not to

be distributed outside

COPIES Darn, your agency.

207.

HH

MAY 12

ENCLOSURE/

55087

DocId: 32980511 Page 80

CONFIDENTIAt

Group 1

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

---

## Page 81

CONFIDENTIAL

RICAN WOMEN REPRESENT 51% OF THE VOTING POPULATION IN THE USA

we coula be the determining factor in any election

Nevertheless, once alacted, tany Congressmen and certainly the

President, refuse to listen to our call lor an end to war, for

decent homes, a luture for our children, and a brighter tomorrow for

all tamilies everywhere.

Year, after year, more and more of our sons are sacrificed tor wars.

that never cease.

Our lives become more and more dominated by the

military-Industrial complex. We lace the horror of bringing up our

ismilies in a crisis-ridden society in which:

Chitdren starve--

-Young men are slaughtered in hattle

Youth sie jobless or drafted-

Children are provided mediocre education In antiquated bulldings--

familles lack adequate medical care--

Violence permeates our culture

Where racism erodes all of our hard-won victories, and millions

have been subjected to the worse kinds of indignities, simply

because some of us are black.

IT IS UTTER MADNESS TO SPEND 22 BILLION DOLLARS A

MONTH TO KILL AND BE KILLED IN VIETNAM WHEN THERE

IS A CRYING NEED FOR FUNDS TO ELIMINATE HUNGER,

AND POVERTY AT HOME.

IF YOU OR I WERE A CONGRESSWOMAN

we would

• do what?

"Jeanette Bankin, the first woman

to be elected

• to Congress has

*coiled for a Nationwide Congress of Women to be hela in

"washington DC, January 8th (opening day of Congress)

" IF YOU AGREE: We've been silent much too long!

LeN - voin the Jeanette Rankin Congress of women in D.C.

-2 -

CONFIDENTIAL

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 81

---

## Page 82

Violence permeates our culture -

where racism erodes all of our hard-won victorie

• have been subjected

the worse kinds of indig

because some of us are black.

and millions

les, simply

IT IS UTTER MADNESS TO SPEND ZE BILLION DOLLARS A

MONTH TO KILL AND BE KILLED IN VIETNAM WHEN THERE

IS A CRYING NEED FOR FUNDS TO ELIMINATE HUNGER,

AND POVERTY AT HOME.

IF YÖU OR I WERE A CONGRESSWOMAN We would..

************#*

*8853738

# : ++-587843858854%887%

...do what?

*

#++4+44#87

"Jeanette Bankin, the first woman

to be elected to Congress has

called or a liationwide Congress

òf Women to be held in

shington DO, January Sth (opening day of Congress)

"IF YOU AGREE: Weive been silent much too long!

THEN - Join the Jeanette Rankin Congress of Women in D.C.

and / or

*Join others in our state to sponsor a Washington State

* GRASSROOTS ASSEMBLY OF WOMEN.

At which we can Tell it as lt is

we can draft legislation that will alleviate the immediate

*

probiems --

We cain project a long-ranged program for a happier tomorrow

in clear, simple language everyone can undeistana..

If you are a mother, and ADC recipient, a victim of discrimination*

a student, a social worker, teacher, professional- a PTA

member, o

housewife or a worker-

You are needed at one or another of the Jeanette Rankin

AssEmbly of Nomen

vie agree with Stewart Meachem (AFSC): "We'll finda

way out of the

TEE OnCE WE DECIDE TO GET OUT.W

2327.217 - Let's represent ourselves in Congress.

2UE ONE DAY LES US teSt OUr WOMAN POWER

1968 is' an election year.

Want to or no, candidates will listen

11 we speak out in one united, clear voice:

END THE WAR NOW

END RACISM & POVERTY NOW!

I want to go to D.C. L

I will donate to send someone else l

I want to help organize a washington State GRASSROOIS ASSEMBLY OF

WOMEN

I Sclong to: 'Church groups, women's ciubs, unions, other organizations

Same

Address

Phone

City_

Bunütle women Act For Peace - 5411 Ravenna Ave. NE -Seattle 98105

PhonE --__ AT 2. 0591

iN 55087 Docid: 32989544

Page 82

-a..

- 2 -

CONFIDENTIAL

---

## Page 83

NFIDENTIAE

APPENDIX

SEATTLE WOMEN ACT FOR PEACE (SWAP)

A source reported on May 17, 1962, a meeting of the

Ballard-Greenwood CP Club was held in seattle, April 25, 1902,

at which TAIMI HALONEN was nominated to be the new Chairman of

this Club. Along with other business of the evening, HALONEN

said she

expected

to devote a good portion of her time to Swap;

an organization of peace forces that met recently with seven

members.

She said four of the seven were from the "left" but

dia not go into detail. She said the group had problems of an

organizational nature because it was new, and she thought she

On April 5, 1963, a second source stated a meeting of

the University CP Club was

held at seattle on April 2, 1963.

KEN ROSE, a member of the Club, reported the most influential

peace organization in Seattle was SWAP.

on July 31, 1964, a meeting of the North Central CP

Section Committee was held

at Seattle.

WILL PARRY, Section

chairman, said attention should be placed on three political

questions - peace, civil rights, and labor.. Under peace, he

said CP clubs should inject the

Women Act for Peace campaign

into the election campaign. At another Section meeting,

February 5, 1966, TAIMI HALONEN was praised for effective

peace work and for her help in developing unity among the peace

forces. Section-wide concentration was urged in assisting.

SWAP to visit 1,000 workers on the Vietnam issue..

A third source advised on February 24, 1966, a

Northwest District CP Committee meeting was held at Seattle

February 12, 1966. After lunch, the entire group participated

in passing out leaflets pertaining to racial matters and the

Vietnam war which carried the name. of SWAP, 5411 Ravenna Avenue

Northeast, Seattle, Washington. 98105, which address has been

used consistently by SWAP and: is that of ANCI KOPPEL, also known

as Mrs. CHARLES KOPPEL.

KOPPEL has been and continues to be

the coordinator and apparent prime motivating force of SWAP

as of May, 1967.

A fourth source reported in 1945

ANCI KOPPEL was a member of the

Professional Group of the Communist

Political Association (CPA), also

known as

the Rogers CP Club

Seattle, Washington.

The CPA has been designated by the

Attorney General of the United States

'ter

pursuant to Executive Order 10450.

'ONEIDENT

3*

1X 15082-DacId: 32982514 Page 83-5

---

## Page 84

P'1'-36 (Bey. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date:

12/19/67

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIF MAIL - RFGISTFRED

(Priority)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI.

FROM:

SAC; SAN FRANCISCO

(100-59802)

SUBJECT: Demonstration Protesting U.s.

_Policy

• in Vietnam;

1/8/68

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECUPITY)

kilimpics

00: WFO

Re Bureau airtel 12/5/67 and Los Angeles

airtel with LHM 12/12/67 captioned as above.

Enclosed for the Bureau are eight (8) copies

an LHM and two copies each for the washington Field

Office, Atlanta Office, Los Angeles Office and New York

Office.

Instant IF! concerns the most up-to-date infor

mation in possession of the San Francisco Office regard-

ing the activities of the Jeannette Fankin Brigade.

OSUR D

3. - Bureau (Encis. 8) AM

-RM)

FX

106

REE

39

2 - New York (Info:) (Incls.

2) (AM-RM)

- Atlanta

(Info.) (Fncls.

Angeles

(100-70701)

2) (AN-RM)

(Info.) (Encls. 2) (AM-PM)

2 - WFO (100-47173) (Encls.

2) (AN-PM)

O. C. a Bishiden

Francisco

(2- 100-59802)

(1 - UFP)

100-48035

GOW: bja

(14)

1550

G-2, ONS, OSle SEC. SERe

RAJ (ISD, ERD, -ED)

To: 415-175-98

DATE FORW:

DEC 22 1967

HOW FORW:

JAN

96

Approved

FEB 1,5.19.

68

Special Agent in Charge

92989512

Page 84

Sent

_M

Per.

Ego.

---

## Page 85

SF 100-59802

GOW: bja

Instant LIM is classified CONFIDENTIAL to

protect the identities of sources of continuing

value.

First source mentioned

in instant LHM is PHOMAs

EITZPATRICK, Director Special "Services of the "San

Francisco PolIce Department

SF T-2

is SF 2903-S.

SF T-3 IS SF 2470-S.

SF T-4 is

JEK Act 6(4)

SF-I-5 is

ISF 2988-S.

ut, to art

SE Bal is former SE 2256-5./

SE I-7 is LA 3200-S.

SF I-8 is LA 2954-S.

SF T-9

is MISO, San Francisco.

SF T-10 is

SF 2595-S.

SE I-II is

SF 1933-S.

SF I-12 is. SF 671-9$

*tain don

San Francisco will continue to report any per-

tinent information received concerning the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade.

Copies of instant LHM are being furnished locally

to the Army, Navy, Air Force, Secret Service, San

Francisco, and the United States Attorney, San Francisco.

- 2 -

NY 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 85

---

## Page 86

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

San Francisco, California

December 19, 1967

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY IN VIETNAM;

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

Reference is made to San Francisco memorandum dated

November 17, 1967 captioned "Jeannette Rankin Brigade."

Where available, characterizations are set forth on

individuals mentioned as sponsors of the Jeannette Rankin

Brigade who reside in the Northern California area.

The following information has been made available

by sources who have furnished reliable information in the past.

by Edalhallinan. (A xeroxed duplication of the first

two

pages

of this newsletter is appended to this memorandum.)

SE I-1, 12/4/67.

The following are characterizations of individuals

listed as sponsors of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade who

reside in the Northern California area:

EDA HALLINAN

Eda Hallinan is a current member of

the Communist Party

> (CP):

SE I-2, 5/2/67.

VIVIAN HALLENAN

Terence

Hallinan, the son of Vivian

Hallinan, stated In October: 1962, that his

mother would be willing to join

the CP

if her husband, Vincent

CONFIDENTIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and declassification

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the fBl. It is the property of the fBl and is loaned to

your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed

outside your agency.

lo 445-175-47

ENCLOSURE

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 86

---

## Page 87

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U. S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

Hallinan would also join.

SF T-3, 10/31/62

Vivian Hallinan was arrested on a

civil rights sit-in demonstration at

Auto Row in San Francisco in April,

1964.

Sergeant William Davis, San

rrancisco County Jail Number 2, San

Bruno, California, advised on August 22,

1966,

that Vivian

Hallinan served

month

in the County Jail from July 5,

1966 to August 2, 1966, having beer

found guilty on a

sit-in charge.

MRS. JOHN BURTON

In November, 1963, Mrs. John Burton

was a member of the san francisco

W. E. B. DuBois Club.

SF I-4, 11/7/63

See appendix pages for characterization

of W. E.

B. DuBois Club.

JUDY COLLINS

A Judy Collins attended a meeting of

the Spring Mobilization Committee

(SMC) at San Francisco, California,

on April 4, 1967.

SF T-5, 4/14/67

CONFIDENTIAL

- 2-

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Paye 87

---

## Page 88

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

U.S. POLICY IN VIETNAM:

The SMC called for a massive

demonstration against the war in Vietnam

held in New York and

San Francisco in

April, 1967.

JESSICA MITFORD

Jessica Treuhaft is a widely read

author who writes under the name Jessica

Mitford.

Jessica Treuhaft was identi-

fied as a

member of

the CP in the San

Francisco Bay Area in March, 1958.

SF I-E, March, 1958

MALVINA REYNOLDS

Sources advised that Malvina

Reynolds was a CP member from 1931-1948

and continued active in the CP until 1950.

SF T-7, 1946,

SF T-8s 1950

A source advised on December 4, 1967, that in the

November newsletter of the East Bay Women for

Peace (WEP),

Madeline Duckles was listed as the west Coast coordinator

of the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade.

SF T'-5s 12/4/67.

ization Appendix pages for character-

MADELINE SUCKLES

A source advised on February 3,

1966 that Madeline Duckles was one of

the leaders and more militant member

of the WEP.

She talked at meetings

in favor of creating disturbances and

was involved in a march at a United

CONTIPENTIAE

- 3 -

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 88

---

## Page 89

CONEIDENTIAE

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

States Army base in Oakland, Califorria

on November 20, 1965 to protest current

U.s. policy in Vietnam.

SF T-10, 2/3/66.

A source advised on December 19, 1967, that Sonia

Kaross, a member of the Oakland-Berkeley Branch of the

WFP, was planning on going to Washington, D.C. to attend

the proposed demonstration in that city on January 15, 1968.

a ste 21, 12/79/87

It is noted that Sonia Kaross

is also known as Sonia Baltrun.

Records of the Alameda County

Voters Registration reflect that Sonia

Baltrun in May, 1934, gave her political

preference as Communist.

On April 9, 1943, a source advised

that sonia Baltrun openly bragged about

her membership in the cp and the fact

that she attended the first party con-

vention.

This source also advised that

Sonia Baltrun was not a chartered member .

of the CP, but was the holder of a very

low book number.

SE 1-12, 4/9/43.

CONFIDENTIAL

-4=

IN 55087 DocId:32989541 Page 89

---

## Page 90

Nosember 29, 1967

MANKIN

Inar Friends:

CONFIDENTIAL

.?"-

Gra: 2E

Jeannette Rankin

/ Vivian Hallinan

Mia Agerbakken

Mrs.

John C. Bennett

Mrs.

Han Bridges

JaneXBuckenholz

Mire.

Hohn Burton

iro!

MaryNClark

tudy collins

Mrs. Cyaus Eáion

MIs. Jack Oilford

Mrs.

yinItin Luther

King

Vivicallindior's

Jessica Mitford

Rosarpartis

LouiselPeck

Mrs. Eister Pilse

Malvina Reineds

Susa sonat

Mrs

Begjamin"Spask

Emyline. Stokes

Helen B Turnbull

willing to go to jail if necessary we cculd stop

the war ir vietnam. You cannot have wars with-

nut women "

Jeamiette Rankin, first woman electéd to Congress in the

United States, made this statement in way of this year.

Wa are planning to nave 10, 000 women comme to Washing-

ton on January 8th, in the name of the newly forned Jeannette

Rankin Brigade, to express our opposition to the illegal, im-

moral war in Vietnam.

We would like your support in this work. Would you make

time on the agenda of your next ineeting, for a speaker from

she Bay Arza Baigade, to come before your organization? If

you can rely quickly, we could even hava a short program di

pertinent entertainment to help male our point. Malvina

Reynolds has offored to speak for us, and sing a couple of her

popular topical songs wherever she goes--she is the song-

writer periorme whin has had many recent hits, including

"hit Hays They Doue to the Rain?", "Little Boxes", and

Morningio in Ride'.

Piease come to our initial planning meeting involving the entire

Bay Area On Jinday: Receinbe: 4, 1967, 3:00 PiVi, at the

CIST CaSS.

Chrrch ot thie

incarpation,

29th Avenue and

Nor ega, San Francisco.

Come as an individual or as a repre-

sentative o. your ordamzation. Tell your friends about it.

Everyone interested is welcome: We nced your ideas.

102 Malina!

CONFIDENTIAL

= 5-

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 90

---

## Page 91

BANKIN

BRIGAO:

SEATIAL

A CALL TO ALL AMERICAN WOMEN who are outraged by

the ruthless slaughter in Vietnarn and the persistent neglect

of human needs at home

Jeanette Rankin

Vivian Hallinan

Mia Aucrbakken

Adjali

Mrs. John C. Bennett.

Mrs. Hariy Bridges

Jane Burhenholz

Mrs. John Burton

Mary Clark

Judy Collins

Mis. Cyrus Eaton

Mrs. Jack Gilford

Virs. Martin Luther King

Vivica Lindfors

Jessica Mitford

Rosa Parks

Louise Pack

Mis. Ester-Pike

Malvina Reynolds

Mrs: Robert Scheer

Susan Sontag

Mrs. Benjamin'Spock

Emjiine Stokes

Helen B. Iurnbuil

TO COME TO WASHINGION ON JANUARY 8.

WOMEN represent 51% of the voting population of oui couniry.

WOMEN have pollar to acclaim peace and a decent life for

every American. This is "womanpower"! Demonstrate it

to the Congiess of the United States, Come to Washington

on January 8 as Congress opens its gist session. Support •

Jeannette Rankin as sha heads a representative delegation

of Americar women to the Capital to demand that:

--Congress, as its first order o business, resolve to

end the war in Vietnam and immediately arrange

for withdrawal of all American troops.

-Congress use its power' to heal the sick society at hom

--Congress use its power to make reparations for the

ravaged lands we leave behind in Vietnam.

--Congress listen to what a people are saying and refuse

the insatiable demands of the military-industrial com-

ples which controls the ruling interests of America.

WOMEN OF AMERICA, our power is unlimited.

On January 8, 1968, American women will:

--PETITION the U,S. Congiess,

--CONVENE a congregation of American women to

develop programs to meet the crises in America--

programs which will express our political powers,

reason and consciences.

I-Let us declare our intention to return to our commu-

nities and mobilize women on all levels of activity;

dedicated to reshaping American society and restor.

our country to the community of nations.

For more

information

call or virite

Eda. Fallinan

5490 Kales Ave.

Oakland, Calif.

I S508-12BốcId: 32989514 Page 91

---

## Page 92

CONFIDENITIA

W.E.B. DU BOIS CLUBS OF AMERICA (DCA)

A source advised that on October 26-21, 1953, a con-

ference of members of the Communist Party, USA

(CrUSA), including

national functionaries, met in Chicago: Illinois, Ins the purpose

of setting in motion forces for the establishment of a new national

Marxist -oriented youth organization which would hunt for the most

peaceful transition to socialism.

The delegates

were told that it

would be reasonable to assume that the young socialists attracted

into this new organization would eventually pass into the CP

itself.

A second source has advised that the funding convention

Ion the new youth organizacion was held from June. 1, 1954,

at 150 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco, Calzoonia, at which

time the name W.E.B.DuBois Clubs of America (DCA) was adopted.

Approximately 500 delegates from throughout the United States

attended this convention.

The second source advised in September, 1956, that MIKE

ZAGARELL, CPUSA Youth Director, stated that in Negro communities

the Party still supported the plan to build "left" socialist

centers and to solidify the Party base through the DCA..

This

scurce also advised in Sepierber, 1966 that DANTAL RUBIN, CPUSA

National Organizational Secretary, stated the Party believes

the DCA should have a working-class outlook and be a mass organiz-

ation favorable to socialism, socialist countries and Marxism,

and In April, 1961, aavised Gus HalL, CPUSA General Secretary,

indicated

the dcA primary emphasis should be on developing

mass resistance to the draft.

A third source advised in September, 1967, that JARVIS

ITNER was elected chairman of the DCA on September 10, 1967, at

the Third National Convention of the DCA held in New York, New

York, from September 8-10, 1967.

A fourth source advised during August, 1967, that JARVIS

TYNER is a member of the National Committee of the CPUSA.

-A fifth source advised on September 21, 1967, that the

headquarters of the DCA is located at 34 West 17th Street, New

York,

New York.

APPENDIX

-

WH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 92

---

## Page 93

CONFIDENTIAL

W.E.B. DU BOIS CLUBS OF AMERICA (DCA)

SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION

A source has advised that as of April, 1966, the records

of the DCA reflect that the following Du Bois Clubs and/or Chapters

in Northern California are affiliated with the parent organi-

zation, the DCA:

1. Berkeley Du Bois Club (BDBC), (Chartered)

2. Fillmore Du Bois Club (FDBC), (Chartered)

3. San Francisco Du Bois Club (SFDBC), (Chartered)

4. San Francisco State College Du Bois Club

(SFSCDBC), (Chartered)

5. San Jose Du Bois Club (SJDBC), (Chartered)

6. San Jose State College Du Bois Club (SUSCDBC) ,

(Non-chartered)

7. Stanford University Du Bois Club (SUDBC),

(Non-chartered)

A second source has advised in April, 1967, that for

all intent and purpose, the DCA IS

defunct in the general San

Francisco Bay Area, although certain elements in the

Northern

California District Communist Party are attempting to revive

interest in the DCA.

!

APPENDIX

8

-CONFIDENTIAL

HH 55087

DocId: 32989511

Page 93

---

## Page 94

WOMEN FOR PEACE aka

Women Strike for Peace

The "Berkeley Daily Gazette," a daily newspaper of

general circulation published in Berkeley, California,

contained an article in the November 19,

1965,evening

edition reflecting that in November, 1961, when con-

cern mounted over radioactive fallout from nuclear

testing, a group of

women in Washington, D. C. started

Women Strike for Peace. The idea spread rapidly through-

out the country and now embraces 900 groups, including

Women For Peace groups in the San Francisco

Bay area.

These groups support programs to achieve goals süch as:

(1) Continued disarmament

negotiations.

(2)

A strong and flexible United Nations.

(3)

Planning now at state

and national levels for

conversion to

peace-time economy and positive

efforts to ease world tensions.

The

women act as

individuals and as a group, with specific

actions suggested by individuals and groups

from all over

the world.

Decision to participate jointly on any given

suggestion is democratly arrived at by members of the Co-

ordinating Committee. Effective cooperation with other

peace groups is encouraged. Monthly Coordinating Comnittee

net ands aid general meetings, as war anted, the open to

annunced in nailings to members.

There are no

dues or membership forms nor conditions for membership.

to stir an awareness of the need for peace, Women For

Peace encourage public education in peace objectives at

local schools and sponsor peace-oriented demonstrations

the group attempts to influence government officials

by letters and conferences.

CONFIDENTIAL

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 94

---

## Page 95

1 - Mir. Rozamus

12/21/67

7 • Mr. R.H. Horner

21nte1

To:

SACS, Philadelphia (100-49497)

WEO

from:

Director, FBI (100-448475)

DEMONSTRATION PROTISTING UNITED STATSS POLICY IN VIETNAN

WASHINGTON, D. C.:: 1/15/68

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

RePHtal 12/19/67.

For your information the date of the captioned

demonstration has been changed frou 1/0/68 to 1/15/68 to

coincide with the reconvening or Congress.

Authority is granted fox/en 475-Sl to attend this

demonstration.

The source should be instructed to maintain

contact with the Washington Field Office during the period

of the demonstration for the purpose of promptly furnishing

any pertinent data that may be developed.

Upon return to your

area, the informant should be

promptly debriefed and a communication suitable for dissemi

nation submitted to the

Bureau and interosted offices.

MAILED 8

DEC 2 0 1967

Washingion

Field Office should immediately advise

the Philadelphia Office of the name of the Agent and the,

Belephone number which the infornant should use in contacting

that office during the course of the denonstration. Philadelphia

Office advise Washington Field Office the code name PH 475-S

Ral: jes will use in contacting that office.

(7)

55-708

ried

sit

NOTE:

PIl

475-S is a 42-year-old colored female thore a 1s DEC 21 1967

nember of the CPUSA. She has been an informant since lay, 1950.

ph by retel advised the informant was in contact with tha

sponsoring committee of the captioned demonstration and requested

authorization for source to make the trip.

6X NEC28 1967

".e. Room -

*es-

MAIL ROOM

HH 55087

Doc1d:32989544

TELE

NYPE UNIT

Page 95

---

## Page 96

FD-36 (E.5w-5$22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date:

12/22/67

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

TEN UN)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448475)

FROM:

SAC, PHILADELPHIA (100-49497) (P)

SUBJECT: DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED SIATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Re Philadelphia teletype to Director, Newark and

WFO dated 12/21/67.

Enclosed are # copies for the bureau, one copy for

Atlanta, two copies for Newark, one copy for San Francisco,

and two copies for WFO of an IHM dated and captioned as above.

Information copies are being supplied to Atlanta

and San Francisco since the Bureau by airtel dated 12/5/67

Instructed that those offices open investigations of the

Jeanette Rankin Brigade:/',u:

For the information of the offices not receiving

a copy of referenced philadelphia teletype, it contained a

precis of enclosed LHM.

(3) - Bureau (Ene. 12) EASURE 1

1 - Atlanta (Enc.

(Info) (RM) P

2 - Newark (Enc. 2)

1 - 100-

1

- San pranoiaco (ined enduse)

N:-4101-11

*10

2

- WFO (Enc. 2) (RM)

G-2, ON,,. OSI, SEC. SER,

8

- Philadelphia

1-100-49497

RAO (iSD, CAD, CD)

1 - 134-1314

SUB A

].

- 100-40351 (RUTH KRAUSE HOW FORW:

DATE FORW: 3/2/2

100-45773

(KATHERINE LBYCAMP) AH!I

- 100-45581

(ETHEL TAYLOR

E, DEC 2:8 1967

- 100-46020

(USP)

= 100-9882

(WILPE)

100-43849

COMENIE MASS ORAS, JUAN 2 1908 S

Per .

Spectal Ägent in Charge

55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 96

211

---

## Page 97

10-49497

Copies of the enclosed IHM are being disseminated

locally to NISO, OSI, MI, and Secret Service.

Sources utilized in the LHM are:

1.

PH 761-5

2

PH 61-S

3

SF 2955-S

The

"Application for Sales and Use Tax License" of

the USe was made available by JOSEPH S. MULLIN, Supervisor of

The LHM is marked confidential since it contains data

from sources one through three, the unauthorized disclosure of

which might reasonably result in the identification thereof, and

compromise the future effectiveness of sources of continuing value.

-2-0

Hi. 55087

DocId: 32989541 Page 97

---

## Page 98

In Reply, Please Refer 20

File No.

CONFIDENZIA

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

December 22, 1967

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15, 1968

On December 21, 1967, a source made available "A Call TO

American Women. "

A Xerox copy

of this "Call" is attached to this

memorandum.

The source obtained the call at a meeting of the

Philadelphia Social Science Forum Committee (PSSFC) held on December

15, 1967.

A characterization of the PSSFC is attached

to this memorandum.

Source advised that at the PSSFC meeting of December 15,

1967, a film about Vietnam was shown.

After the film, RUTH,KRAUSE,

a housewife from Cherry Hill, N.J., who have been to Vietnam, spoke.

A second source advised on December 18, 1967,

(OPEPD) at that time.

on the "Call," listed under "partial List of Sponsors"

were the following names with no further identifying data:

GATHERINE INCAMP

RUSH KRAUSE: i-

CONHTDENIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from

automatic downgrading

and declassification

189-1148475-10

ENCLOSURE

1H 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 98

---

## Page 99

CONFIDENTIAE

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15, 1967

The following Information is supplled concerning one

KATHERINE I. CAMP and one ETHEL TAYLOR, who may or may not be

identical to the individuals listed under "partial List of

Sponsors:"

A thira source advised on June 27, 1967,

that KATHERINE L. CAMP attended the annual

meeting of the united States Section of the :

Women's International league for peace and

man e10c

Freedom (WILPF) held from June 19-24, 1967,

at Asilomar, Calif. At this meeting CAMP.

was elected the new president of the u.s.

Section, WILPF.

The records of the voters Registration

Commission, Norristown, Pa., reflect that

KATHERINE L, CAMP, born July 10, 1910, is

a housewife

who resides at 200 Hughes

Road,

King of Prussia, Pa. She is the wife of

DI. WILLIAM P. CAMP, Superintendent of the

Norristown State Hospital, Norristown, Pa.

On the "Application for Sales and Use Tax

License"

submitted to the Pennsylvania Department

of Revenue on May 25, 1967, by the Women Strike.

for Peace, 20 South

12th Street, Philadelphia,

Pa., ETHEL TAYLOR, 1505 Ashford Way, Overbrook

Hills, Philadelphia, Pa, was listed as

"Coordinator."

CONFIDENT TAI

-2-

AW 55087 DocId:32989541 Page 99

---

## Page 100

eCIA

-3-

77 55087 DocId: 32989514 Page 100

---

## Page 101

CONFIDENPIAI

JEANNETTE RANKIN

HELENA, MONTANA

Balist l nice.

November 27, 1967

TO ALL AMERICAN WOMEN,

I am proud of the fact that my first vote cast in Congress.

was a vote against war. It was the first opportunity for a

woman to vote because I was the first woman to be elected

to Congress.

I believed then as I do today that women are the ones who

must be concerned with the needs and development of the

human race. I have always fought for the dignity of all

human beings - for those of the present as well as those

of future generations,

I will continue to struggle as long as I live.

I hope all women will respond to the following CALL,

and

join me in Washington on January 8, 1963, the opening

day of Congress.

With highest hopes,

famette anken

JEANNETTE RANKIN

;

CONFIDENTIAT

44 ma

-KH 55087

mansorei

Doc ful: 32989544

Page 101

---

## Page 102

T

CA

La D

FISTSIST

VY VIVISIV

who ar

putraged by the ruthless slau

er in Vietnam

and the persistent neglect of human needs at home

COME TO WASHINGTON JANUARY 8

AMERICAN WOMEN represent 51% of the voting population of our country:

AMERICAN WOMEN have the power to achieve peace and a decent life for

every American.

This is woman power! Demonstrate it to the Congress of the United States!

Come to Washington on January 8 as Congress opens in joint session. Support

Jeannette Rankin as she leads a representative delegation of American women to

the Capitol to demand that:

Congress, as its first order of business, resolve to end the war in Vietnam

and immediately arrange for the withdrawal of all American troops.

Congress use its power to heal a sick society at home.

Congress use its power to make reparation for the ravaged land we leave

behind in Vietnam.

Congress listen to what the American people are saying and refuse the

insatiable demands of the military-industrial complex.

WOMEN OF AMERICA, our power is unlimited. On January 8, American women will:

PETITION the United States Congress

CONVENE a Congress of American Women that afternoon to develop

programs to meet the crisis in America- programs which will express

our political power, reason and conscience.

LET US DECLARE our intention to return to our communities and mobilize

women on all levels of activity, dedicated to reshaping American society and

restoring our country to a position of honor in the community of nations.

clip here and return to:

NH 55087

THE JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

133 West 72nd Street

New York City 10023

(212)799-6520

I will

.... be a sponsor

.... go to Washingion on Monday, January 8th, 1968.

.... contribute s.

I can drive to Washington and have room for

Please send me.

•traintickets (roundtripNY/Washingion) at 57.50 each. (Train leaves Pa. stotion 7:30 am;

returns NY 11 pm)

I cannot come but will help organize supportive action in my home community.

NAME:

CONFIDENTIAE

ADDRESS.

• TELEPHONE NUMBEP..

DocId: 32989514 "PAlf 185 URGED TO WEAR BLACK WHEREVER THEY ARE ON JANUARY 8.

---

## Page 103

Muriel Adams

Mia Aurbakken Adjali

Donna Allen

CaroliAnderson

Ellen Aurbakken

Helen Baker

Norma Becker

Mrs. Harry Belafonte

Mrs. John C. Bennett

Rebecca Berman

Peggy Billings

Kay Boyle

Nikki Bridges

Jane Buchenholz

Catherine L. Camp v

Twila Lytton Cavert

Mary Clarke

Eva Rubinstein Coffin

Sylvia E. Crane

Florence Criley

Elsie Thomas Culver

Polly Cuthberison

Ruby Dee

Mrs. Ann Eaton

Judith Morse Eaion

Grace Loucks Elliot

Eleanor French

Mrs. Horace L. Friess

Frances Fritchman

Mrs. Jack Gilford

Dr. Carolyn Goodman

Vivian Hallinan

CONFIDEN

IAt

Partial List of Sponsors

Mrs. E. Y. Harburg

Elizabeth Lee Haselden

Dorothy Hassler

Anna Arnold Hedgeman

Dr. Frances Herring

Lois Crosier Hogel

Mrs. Ralph D. Hyslop

R. Elizabeth Johns

Florynce Kennedy

Mrs. Martin Luther King, Jr.

Susan K. Kinoy

Ruth Kinzler

Ruth Krausev

Margaret Kuhn

Helen B. Lamb

Mrs. Burton Lane

Marilyn Langner

Viveca Lindfors

Mary Ely Lyman

Helen Merrell Lynd

Grace Mora Newman

Dorothy Nyland

Mrs. Joseph Papp

Rosa Parks

Louise Peck

Nan S. Pendergrast

Eleanor Perry

Laura Phauls

Esther Pike

Mrs. Sigmund Pollitzer

Mercedes M. Randall

Jeannette Rankin

Mrs. Marcus Raskin

Malvina Reynolds

Carmen Ristorucci

Mrs. Alex J. Rosenberg

Ruth Rosenwald

Muriel Rukeyser

Marie Runyon

Mrs. Robert Ryan

Marjorie Schell

Juanita J. Saddler

Elaine. Slater

Helen Huntington Smith

Mrs. Benjamin Spock

Susan Sontag

Mrs. S. Emlen Stokes

Elizabeth Sutherland

Amy Swerdlow

Mary Adams Sykes

Ethel Taylor v

Maza Tilghman

Helen B. Turnbull

Barbara Webster

Cynthia Wedel

Cora Weiss

Anne Werneke

Pearl Willen

Dagmar Wilson

Winnifred Wygal

THE JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE is a coalition of existing organizations and individuals.

...

--

-----

ii.

CONFIDENTIAL

-6-

WW 55087 DocId: 32989511

Page 103

85136

---

## Page 104

CONFIDENTIAL

APPENDIX:

Characterizations of Organizations

PHILADELPHIA SOCIAL, SCIENCE FORUM COMMITTEE

A source advised on November I and 17, 1958 that a meeting of the

District Education Commission, Communist Party of Eastern Pennsylvania and

Delaware (CPEPD), was held November 13, 1958 at 3425 Powelton Avenue, Phila-

delphia. At this meeting, DANIEL RUBIN, the District Education Director,

presented a proposal for a series of forums under the nominal sponsorship of

the Philadelphia Social Science Forum Committee (PSSFC). The source stated

that PSSFC was merely a paper organization and this series of forums was

organized by the District Education Cormission and had to be approved by the

District Comnittee (CPEPD) before being put into effect.

This source stated on june 12, 1959, November 5, 1959, and October 21,

1960 that the PSSFC remained under the control of the District Education

Connission, CPEPD.

A second source reported on October 9, 1961, that the District Execu-

tive Comnittee (DEC), CPEPD, met on October 2, 1961, and approved plans to hold

and to support a new series of forums of PSSFC beginning November 10, 1961, and

ending in May, 1962.

The second source on May 8, 196k, advised that the main purpose of the

PSSFC is to bring to Philadelphia wall known speakers who have a pro-Communist

point of view. Included among the speakers each year are national leaders of

the Communist Party, USA.

The second sourse added on May 15, 1957 that the PSSFC continued to

meet during 1962 through 1967 and that it remains under the control of the CPEPD,

This document contains neither recommendations nor

conclusions of the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI and is

loaned to your agency; It and its contents are not to be

distributed outside your agency.

SONFIDENTIAL

-7*-

INL 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 104

---

## Page 105

4-29-611

In Reply, Please Rejer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION.

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

December 22, 1967

Title

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15, 1967

Character

Reference

Letterhead memorandum dated and

captioned as above at Philadelphia.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

7g 55087

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBl. It is the proports

of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; It and its contents are not to be distributed outside

your agency.

DocId: 32989544

Page 105

---

## Page 106

FD-36 (H. ev. 5-22-84)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

TO :

FROM:

SUBJECT:

FBI.

Date:

12/22/67

(Type in plaintext or code)

REGISTERED MAIL

(Priority)

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, PHILADELPHIA (100-49497)

DÉMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D. Co,

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

This

Re Philadelphia teletype to Bureau and WFO dated

12/19/670

Enclosed for the Bureau are 12 copies, for weo

2 copies,

and San Francisco 2 copies of an LiM, dated and cap-

tioned

as

above.

source utilized is RH175-S

Bureau authority was requested in referenced

Philadelphia teletype for this source to accompany Mrs.

VIVIAN WILLIAMS to the demonstration on 1/8/67, at Washington,

D. Co The request is reiterated here to insure informant

Bureau (Enc. 12) E4KM

1 = 100-358751

2

2

- WFO (Enc. 2) (RM)

- San Francisco (Enc.

2) (RM)

1 - 100-

(VIVIAN HALLINAN)

2 - Philadelphia

1 - 100049497

REG- 71

C.

1

= 134-537-Sub

A

ST:106.

KKS : LMH

(10)

AGENCY:

G-2., ONI, OSI, SEC. SER.,

C, a Firs

D

Approved 2 ye

JAN

HIH

55087

DocId: 32989544

\ EY:

22/27

Sent .

edig Agent in Charge

• Page

106

2, DEC 28 195/

_M

Per.

# COPY

Mal Coi,

---

## Page 107

PH 100-49497

PH 475-5

advised on 12/19/67, that VIVIAN HALLINAN,

Apartment Houses, 61 Peninsula Road, Belvedere, Cálif., wrote

to Mrs.

VIVIAN WILLIAMS by. letter dated October, 1967, which

was not delivered at Philadelphia until November, 1967,

while WILLIAMS was in California regarding the court martial

of her son, RONALD LOCKMAN. . .

HALLINAN originally had wanted WILLIAMS to be at

the launching of the Brigade at a press conference to be held.

zn Washington, D. Cos on Veterans Day, 1l/11/67, along

• with

mothers, sisters, and widows of men killed in Vietnam.

WILLIAMS to furnish her with the names of

nothers and wives of men killed in Vietnam who felt their

loved ones should not have been there at all.

Since Mrs. WILLIAMS did not return until after

16/11/57, she did not know of the event, and therefore, dic

not participate.

Additionally, she did

not get around to

reading all her mail until much

after she returned to

Philadelphia.

This was the reason the source did not learn of this

Brigade until December.

The LHM was marked Confidential to protect

PH 475-5

e a source of continuing value.

Copies of the attached LiM are being disseminated

locally to Secret.

service,

OSI, Olmsted Air Force Base.

NISO, MI,

all

Philadelphia, and

-2=

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 107

---

## Page 108

"10,000 wones have sat back end lot thoir sura

be kilica in Vietnaa, If we had 10,000 women

willing to go to jail, 11 necessary, we coula

stop the war. you connot novo tars without

somen. "

Jeannette hankin made the above statoment in May of

this yew, when the country was told that 10, 000 Arerican

boys had died in Viotnam. Fifty years ago as the finat woman

elected to Congress in the United states she said, "I want

to stand by my country but I ounnot vote for war."

Miss Rankin was a militant fighter for women's

sufirage, and has been & vehenent and consistent voice against

Па •

Still a strong feminist, kiss Rankino is now building a

self supporting voron's cooperative homestead in Goorgie. 1t

86 she is as courageous and vigorous as ever, holding staunchly

to her ballets that vor is Imoral, This May, aftor hor

statonent against the var in Vietnan, Mies Rankin was delugad

with letterg fron women across the nazion who applauded her

position.

lies Rankin was enthuslastic when asaed to transform

her words into a denonetrative effort, and thus the Jeannatte

Rantin Prigade was corn. to are seeking the sponsorship of

WOMen of

stature and preatige who represent the rany facets of

our national lifo. This accomlished we feel sure that

thousands of moren tho have never been noved to action mill

and thell place mit the brigade. This will bo a single erfort,

and will be joined by wonon Individually, and through organiactional

arrillations, "e se truing to provido the fremovori in malch

H 55087 DocId: 32989511. Page 108

---

## Page 109

An at i was

every concorned woman will feel coniostable.

Miss Rankin places the Brigade in an historicol contoxi

as a continuation of the efforts of too abolitionists, and the

suffragettes, rapresenting the best of American traditions.

ihat are jou willing to do to save your son, your brother,

your husband for killingand being killed in Vietnam?

that are

you va11lng to do to put an end to the senseless maste of

American and Vietnamese

12733?

We havo written leutaro to our President and Congressmen;

we have takon full pago advertiseuents pleading for a halt to this

war; we have marched; we have wept; wo have been ignorea.

Thousands of momen are willing to go to lashington to

denand thet our prosident end this war now. In 1954 he said,

"I an against sending

American G.Io's into the mud and muck of

Indo-thina on a bloodletting spree to perpetuato colonialisa

and shite man's exploitation in Asia,"

In 1054 he was. elected

to the prcoldeny on the pronise that his accinistration moula

bring peace in Vietnan

No gave him our vote. Rio are Elving him

our men - No More!

as citizans we have the right to have our

grievances heard,

We will be heard 1f lt mezna a massive act

of peaceful civil alsobedience to achiove 15o

Will you join us to save

the men you love from deash,

and the country you dove iron shens?

-3-

CONFIDENTIAL

IT 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 109

---

## Page 110

WITHOUT WOMEN

document

of the FBI.

your

agency;

outside

your

contains neither

recommendations

is the property of the FBI

it and

and

contents are

not

agency.

H.

conclusions

loaned to

Women must use their minds, their voices, ano

their bodies to stop the killing in vietnam; to do

less is to ignore our special responsibilities to

the humen race.

"10,000 women have sat back and let their sons

be killed in Vietnam. If we had 10,000 women will

ing to go to jail if necessary we could stop the war

in vietnam. You cannot have wars without rorién."

Jeannette Rankin rade the above statement in

Way of this year.

Fifty years ago, as the first

woman elected to congress, she voted against torld

war 1. She has consistently mainteined her strug-

gle for peace, and at 8f she is as courageous and

vigorous as ever - an inspiration to all wowen.

The presence of the United States forces in

the internal struggle of Vietnam is immoral and

11legal.

There can be no possible justification

for out interference in the domestic affairs of

this tiny distant land.

This 86-year-old woman has stated that she

is willing to stay in jail until the bombing is

stopped.

Not ald women are ree to join her, but

we can assure her that thousanas of women will

maich peacefully beside her. Sone will picket,

others will go to jail until bail is arranged,

and others will stay in jail with Hiss Rankin.

Every woman's participation is equally valuable.

ie are confident each one will do the maximum of

which she is capable.

on january 8th, women fron all over the land

will converge on Washington to demand the end of

• this dishonorable war.

he shall come as individ-

uals, or as organizations, but we shall join to-

gether as concerned woren under the aegis of

Jeannette Rankin,,

will you join us to save the men you love

from death, and the country you love from share?

HH 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 110

---

## Page 111

* =

•

FBI

Transmit the following in

Via

AJATER

TO:

FROM:

SUBJECT:

iste

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Ргіогісу).

SAC,

Fortland (100×10983) (P)

CHANGED

DISASTRAIIOS INCESTING LOS. POLIC

IN VIETNAL

FIARY 15, 1948

INFORVATINY COYCERNISS (INTERNAL SECCRITED

CINAL

The title is chr tranges to show the date of

demonstration as

1015/68.

Date was somerly carried in title

25 218/19.

""' " hi cilices, dated 12/5/67.

2,00

2

7C1:A1E

(15)

ENCLOSURE

105-4383157077777)

2119168)

I002

INFINETE

DICINERICADE

San

Francisco

(Enco

C1 100.

1/15/68)

FRO GENON 2U CANED

200 2) CANE SE TEEN BRIGADE,

Boraland

12 c

100-10983$ (DENO

1915/68}

100-446526

170-10326921757

10R9981C01999

100-3952-SUU S)RIYERSATIONAL RELATIONS)

NOT RECORDED

100 .:

$ 1958

HH 550

52 bouNd: 210nà

"Special Agent in Charge

Id: 32989544

Page 111

Sent

_ M

'Per.

---

## Page 112

PD 100-10983

=

Encinaed loI the

twelve copies, for sa

Francison Tic toutes fass

"a toples di i heurerhead Meno

DrANdEM CLINY SUISUE LUI SINOLTINATION COnCernINg PrOpOSeO

tMGGT

50, 8390.

Mot Ma4161

"ita

G IIiN 19 S991099,

Fashington, D.C. 1/15/58.

souters utilited

in this

tail, who

have turnished Feliable loination in the Dast, are as

follows:

First Souree

SEcond scurce

Third Source

PD 395-S

4084-3

P0 305-5.

reparted fron licaints cond co coratly racula in identie

Lication of confirential intomants o1 continuing value and

comprosise tuture alicctlvous, therent.

VI, 05t, Sope, Fly pEsented to 158, sacrst Service,

submitted to the Bureau by

icletyps inasnuch as & lengthy

adwyo motice vos received concerning the demonstration.

Pentling moll cordime to follow this matter

DocId:32989544 Page 112

---

## Page 113

In Reply, Please Refer 30

File No.

TED STATE: DEPARTMENT OF

USTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

- EGNFIDENTIAL

DEcember 27, 1967

DEWONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNT, WASHIAGION, D.C. JANUARY

13. 1968

DEVONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

PORTLAND, OREGON, JANUARY

152 1968

sourcts utilized in this memorandum have furnished

reliable information in the past.

On December 27, 1967, a source made available a

one-page letter of Portland Fomen For Peace, a local pacifist

organization, and &

first side

cameroned to call to ste mendern toman" ador

one-page sheet printed on both

the second side captioned "Jeannette Rankin Helena, Montana",

which

are as follows:

-

.:..

COATIDENTIAE

Group 1

Excluded

from automatic

dungrading and

declassification

100-448326

WH 55087 DocId: 32989541 Page 113

¡CLOSURE

---

## Page 114

P. 0. BOX 13061

FORTLE NRACENTIAL

Deacmber 18, 1967

Dear Friend:

We are sending this letter to you and obiors from whom we have not heard much

recently, in the hope of re-enlisting your efforts in the women for Peace

movement.

It has been too long since we last hoard directly from many of you,

and our meetings with those of you whom we have seen recently have been brief.

Of course, we know the paralyzing sense of frustration we all feel occasionally,

as we learn of the nounting horrors in Vietnam. But this feeling is only

in the peace movement,

Enclosed you will find an announcanent of the latest national women's effort

Ior peace. Several peace groups in Portland are cooperating in raising funds

to send representatives to Washington.

We hope that you will also support this

effort, to insure representaticn from Portland Women for Peace. The coupon

on the enclosed notice is for your use in this effort.

In addition, we will have a supportive peaceful demonstration

in Portland at

NOON, Monday, JANUARY 15th

Pioneer Post Office

5th and Morrison

We are asking participants to wear black, and to bring a black

(or dark colored) umbrella.

We shalt carry the umbrellas opened,

rain or shine.

Placards (to wear) and leaflets (to distribute),

expressing support for the Joannette Rankin Brigade, will be

avazlable. We shall, march around the Post Office block for one hour,

from noon to 1 poM., leafleting as we walk.

We hope, is you cannot go to hashingion, yourseli, that you will contribute to

hely someone

else.

to go, and that you will also join with us at the Pioneer

Post Office at roon Monday, January 15th.

In addition, please let us hear from you on your ideas of what more we might

do locally.

We have some ideas

too, which we hope to share with you, and on

which we shall need much help.

Please get in touch with one of us soon. Your help, ideas, and efforts are

urgently needed.

Jours for Peace,

Phoebe Friedman - phone 281-6288

Rose Leopold - phone 232-1605

Gluria Shaich - phone 246-5249

55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 114

CONFIBENTIAL

---

## Page 115

A CAL TO ALL AMFRICAN WOM

who are outraged by 1

of. human noeds at homo

ruthlosa aughter

in Vietnam

CONTESTA

TO COME TO WASHINGTON ON JANUARY 85

tho persistent neglect

AMERICAN WOMEN represent 51% of the voting population of our country.

AMERICAN WOMEN have the power to achieve peace and a decent life for every

Anerican.

Thas is woman power! Demonstrate it to the Congress of the United States! Come

to Washington on January (as Congress opens in joint session. Support Jeannette

Rankin as she leads a representative delegation of American women to the Capito]

to demand that::

Congress, as its first order of business, resolve to end the

war in Vietnam and immediately arrange for the withdrawal of

all American troops.

Congress use its power to make reparations for the ravaged

land we leave behind in Vietnam.

Congress listen to what the American people are saying and

refuse the insatiable demands of the military-industrial

complex.

WOMEN Of AMERICA, our power is unlimited. On January & American women will:

PETITION the United States Congress.

CONVENE a Congress of American Women tint afternoon to

develop programs to meet the crisis in Merica - prograns

which will express our political power, reason; and con-

science.

LET US DECIA RE our intention io return to our conmunities and mobilize wonen on

all levels of activity, dedicated to reshaping imorican society and restoring

our country to the community of nations.

-----"'"'-

Clip here and return to

THE JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE.

Portland Supporters

P. 0. Box 13061

Portland, Oregon 27213

I would like to go to Washangton un January 35

I would like to help plan for supportive action in Portland on Jan. 85

Enclosed is ny contribution of $ _

GON

Name

,Address

Phone

HH 55087

---

## Page 116

JEANNETTE RANKIN

Holena, Montana

November 27, 1967

To all American Women:

FONFIDENTIAL

• on proud of the fact that my fizu, c cun an Congross was a vote against war.

It was the first opportunity for a woman to vole, bicago i was the first woman

to be clectca to Congress.

I believed then, as I do today, that women are the ones that must be concerned

with the needs, and development

of the human race. I have always fought for the

dignity of all human beings - for those of the present as well as those of future

generations.

"ti"

I will continue to struggle as long as I live. I hope all women will respond to

the following call and join me in Washington on January 15, 1968, the opening day

o1 Congress:

Jeannette Rankin"."

Initial Sponsors

Mia Aurbakken Adjali

Vivian Hallinan

Grace Mora Newman

Carol Anderson

Mrs. E.

'Y. Harburg

Rosa, Parks

Ellen Aurbakken

Dorothy Hassler

Louise 'Peck

Anne Mi. Bennett

Ann Arnold Hedgman

Laura Phauls

(irs. john C. Bennett)

Dr.

Frances Horring

Esther Pike

Nikki Bridges

Lois Crosier Hogle

Mercedes M. Randall

cane Suchenholz

R. Elizabeth Johns

Jeannette Rankin

Catherine L. Camp

Florence Kennedy

Carmen Ristorucci

Tila Lytton Cavert

Coretta King

Juanita j. Saddler

Hary Clark

(Mrs. Martin Luther King, Jr) Helen Huntington Smith

Elsie Thomas Culver

Ruth

Kinzler.

Mrs. Emlen Stokes

Polly Cuthbertson

Ruth Krause

Mary Adams Sykes

Judith Eaton

MrS.

Burton Lane

Eleanor French

Viveca Lindtors

Helen B. Turnbull

Cyninia ledel

Irs. Horace L. Friess

Lony Bly Syran

Cora Weiss

Frances Iritchman

Mary McCarthy

Anne Werneke

Mrs. Jack Gilford

Jessica Mitford

Dagmar Wilson

Rüth Coodelman

Ñelle lorion

rinifred Wygal.

The Jeannette Rankin Brigade is a coalition of existing organizations and

individuals.

BOUT

SITAL

ANw 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 116

---

## Page 117

16ro3)

FOMRDENTAE

[The Jeanette Rankin isrigade

Mass women's

peace

action

the

Congruss

ricontones in Jan-

vary.

the opening session will

be not with the demand that

its first pider of business must

' be ending

the

Vietnam

war

and the sithdrawal of Ameri-

ian tropos in m Southers asia.

This demand will be pies-

ented by roman poiver, organ-

ized into tir Jeanette Rankin

Brigade.

The women plan to convene

a Contress of Americin Women

io develop programs "dedicatod

to reshaping American society

and resioring our country to

the community of nitions.

Besides

demanding that the

legistators act io end the wai,

the women will demand that

Congress:

• Use its power to heal a sick

society at home;

o- Use its power to make

rC-

parations for the ravaged land

we brave third in Vietrom;

i Linden

to whit

the

impri-

ln2e39 is maying and ic-

mallonside

convenin.

Jeanello

Hardon trigade m

Wishington.

Women for Prace and the

Women's Intl. League for leade

and Freedom hive

rillion to

support of the action and a

drive is now undermy to get

the larget possibi: sunder of

somen to Washington for the

joint opening session of Con-

greSS.

Supporlive action by women

1sho cannot go

to TVishinglon

will be planned in various loca-

• litics.

One facet of the Congress of

American

Women will be dis-

cussion of clectoral nction, says

Nikki

Bridges,

Sille

Franciseo

chairman of the brigade.

"Many of us feel we should

support peace candidates where

they exist and go into politics

ourselves in othar places, be-

cause that way you get a forum

you don't otherwise have," she.

political or mination: that have

the type of lowram in

which

peare is just one facet," Mrs.

isridges slys. "We son't want

men, but do want thoir moncy

and sunport."

amonr the inilinl sponsors

are women from many walls of

life bound together by a com-

mon concern about the war -

Mrs.

Benjamin Spock; Mrs.

Rose Pirls (of the Montgo-

mery Alabama bus boycolt):

eithor Jossion Milford: Grace

Hora Downian Giaur of Den-

nis

Mora

of the F'ort Flood

Three); sirs. Ann Caton, author

Kay

Boyle,

Mrs. Marry Bela-

fonte: zira. Josther Pile, Mrs.

Marlin Luther King, Jr.

National executive scorctary!

of the grous is Mrs.

Vivian

Hallinan.

Detailed plans are still in

formation, Mrs. Bridges says,

but organizations and indivi-

duals are invited in join in any

Tig they don

tie take

Frand

made to got sappor from is

cisco lily Arca offee telephone

many perce and word's sunder is

174-4366.

This moronient was inspired

TEH..

kir, so. danation's irst woman

in.

Congres. ulected in

1917.

I we. had 10.000 women" will

ing io 50.l0 prison i necossary,"

ine lud in

"that would

eng it. You cannot have warg

witänt the women."

dio Ranisin, a mililant lead-

er of the suffragette movement

that eventurily gained wonien

che right to

vole under

the

joth amen lmani, solud in 1517

agninst

U.S.

involvement in

Todd War I tad also oppose

american

military commitment

In World War 11.

"This Is no time to be no-

2:c.

it nicin

"The

army isn't polite when it se-

incts

a young man and says

come and fight'. But they don't

tilte

the politicians

sion makers to fight.

Miss Rankin's militant opro-

sition to

the Victnam war was

1H:55085 bybbaLd532009541

JEANNCITE RANKIN

"No time to le polite

CORDENNAL

Frank yu ossiblc.

"We also

mana like

(Indicate page, name of

newspaper, elly and state.)

9 "People's World"

San Francisco,

California

Northwest Final

Date:

12/16/67

Edition: V01.30 No. 50

Author:

Edtore AL RIGUMOND:

Title:

Character:

Classification:

Submitting Office:

Ty boing Investigated

---

## Page 118

COVOSERTIAL

¿onette Rankin Brigade sets

Januer 15 for caniel action

SAN FRANCISCO - When

ing thom to mect the women

of tho event are prominent

Anierionn somen petition the

at the capitol stogie to receive

nemborn 01 virily every ma.

mint session of Congress on lis

their petition to put ending of

jor national church and vom

opening diy (Jan. 15) to end

the war in Victnam as the first

for example

the war in Vietnam, it will be

order of buniness for the neir

¡'the most inporiant rosition

session of the Congres

let 105:0n

ever formed,"

Program ior the crcis.

¡Vivian lialiinan, executive sec-

finalized, calls for presentation

rciry of the Jeanette Renkin

to

Congress of the Crigrie's

Brigade, told a press corference

demands (sec PW Doc. 16) sid

here last week.

then holding of a women's con-

"There will be women

гор-

that niternoon

to

plen

political acida ra a local sonin.

professionals,

and leaders

the civil rights movement," she

said.

"The black clad women

will be led by Jennette Rankin,

the

county's

sirst

loana, who is now su years

The

people's leaders hope

enough wonsen from the Bay

12701

will join the brigade to

male i plane charter feasible.

Inquiries about the chartered

nine cia da minersed to the

real oice of the Brigade si

Colina sand avenue, S.I.

Unless Congress acts on their

petition,

the women

will

take

Jan. 16 to see their representi-

lives and pressure thera to sun-

port thcir

mands.

"We are not going to do any-

thing

unconstitutional,"

Nirs.

Fallinan said. "We are going to

petition Congress for redress o1

grievances. There wins agree

ment at a meeting of the ni-

tional

stering committes

to

save

months to

act.

sater that wo

Coman

Churches);

Mrs.

Martin Luther King, Ir. (South-

ein Ohristinn Lewdership Conf.);

Jixale

Buchenhole (Americans

for Democratic Action); Ellen

Aurbakkci (United Church

Wonion).

Mi.,

Stores

(Americar

Friends

Service

Committeo); kirs, Jonn C. Ben.

neit (Methodist,

wife

of John

Bennett, siran

de Union Theo-

Summery) ;

anthor

Susin

Dee;

sontag;

actress Ruby

Judith Morse Euton and

Grace Luchs Elliot (Nati, Coun-

oil of the Young Women's Chris-

tian Ason.).

Support

for the event was

12150

expected

from

authors

Bully'

F'ricuan.

¡vili take to tho strecim taero

was greeniene on lids by all

Eno Brigide is now contact-

ing congressional leaders, ask

thore cuncurnés."

Among the national sponsors

(Indieate page, name of

newspaper, elly and stale.)

5 "People's World"

San Francisco,

California

- Northwest Final

thosc ino craboi go io leia- Date:

12/23/07

are ting

plannod

throughout the nadies.

Eastion: V01.30 10. 51

Author:

Editor:

• .

:??:

Character:

or

Classification:

submitting Office:

_ Being invesilgaled

LOR IDENTIAI

55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 118

---

## Page 119

similiti

ts;

VITAL

DEVONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETYAN, KASHISSTOY, DOT. BANUARY

1501968

DFMONSTRATION PROTESTING W.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, PORTLAND, OREGON, JANUARY

15: 1968

:..

The "peoples "cald (PH) is a Mast

cosst

conmunist weekly newspaper published in

San Fianstscas

California.

Gloria Shaich ons mentioned in April, 1956,

by a Comunist Farty (07)

functionary as a

member pi te City Connittee of the Albany,

New York CP.

Gloris Shaich attended

Albany CP conference in May,

1958, which

open to those "in or near to the CP.

was

second Source, April 17, 1956

June, 1958

Rose Leopold long mas been a close associate

of Oregon CP leaders and with her husband,

Bernard Leopold, has frequently attended CP

sponsored functions.

Rose Leopold last

attended an Oregon

CP state convention on

Canuary 21. 1959.

ahlId Souice, January 39, 1959

November 30, 195%

Phapbe Friedman, Rose Leopold, and Gloria

Shaich, during 1965, 1966, and 1967, have

active participants

in VariOUs

demon-

tractioned

strations protesting U.S. policy in Vietnam

which were held in Portland, Oregon.

midabids, addit dearies.

• CONFIDENTIAE

aist

NW 55007. DocId: 32989541

Page 119

---

## Page 120

CONFI

INTANI

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETYS, WASHINETOY, DOG. ISNTARY

15 1968

DEMONSTRATION FROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, PORTLAND, ORECON, JANUARY

1968

Ine folloving persons at Pordiane, Pregio, en

Decenber 27, 1967, were advised of the above proposed

demonstration:

United States

Attorney sidney I. Lerak at 9:50 a.

United States Marshal Eugene G. Hulett at 9:30 a.

Postal Inspector Nolan Brown at II: 30 &.W.

S5. Darrell L. Hoyt,

Sundings Manager, Central Services

Administration, at 9:55

Ms. John E. Welle. Sperial Agent, United States Secret

Service,

9:40

Ir. %. R. Tooney, Special

Agent in Charge, 115th Military

I-Lligence Croug at 8:25 & I.

fific, ef Special Investigations,

ed States Air Force at

8:32 $ 010.

Mr. Lot. Hancock,

Special Agent, Naval Intelligence Command,

at 8:30 son.

Officer Charley I. Trimble,: Intelligence Unit, Portland Police:

Depattrent at 8:35

Deputy Marvin Y. Woidyla.

Intelligence Unit, Multnomah County

Sheriff's Office at 8:35

• CORFOCTIE

- 8-

IHN 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 120

---

## Page 121

* IONETDENTTAT

DENONSTRATTON PROTESTINE U.S. POLICY

IN FLETNAA, WASHINGTON, TO

ISNTARY

DENONSIRAIIOS PROTESTIC Ü.S. FCLICE

IN VIETNAM, PORTLAVD, ORERON, JANUARY

5, 196

Corporal lyle E. Mishael, latelligence Section, Oregon

state Police, Milwaukie station, at 10:00 a..

This document contains neither recommendations nor

conclusions of the PBI.

the property of the FBI and is

loaned to your agency; t5

Its contents are not

; to be

distributed outsius

your agency.

wiza

ella pr, drille,on use saltion

-.:.

~ COPIEHAL

MY 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 121

---

## Page 122

VIA TELETYPE

DEC 27 1957 BAM.

ENGIPWERED

WA -2-

3:08 PM EH

URGENT

12-27-57 EH

TO DIRECTOR AND WASHINGION FIELD

WASHINGTON FIELD VIA WASHINGION -ENCODED -

FROM CHICAGO (150-44707) 4P

Mr. Tolson.

Mr. Dr

ach

Mr. Musli

Mr. Bi:hop...

sir.

Casper -

Mr. Cainñan.

Mr. Cur id

Вії. Fr.:

Me. Cigar

Mr. Tavd --

Tele. Roun

Miss Hoimes

Miss Gandy-

DEMONSTRAIION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY IN VIETNAM,

J.=

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY EIGHTH, SIXTYEIGHT, INFORMATION

CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

VIDEM, BUFILE 185-138315

ANZELM A CZARNOWSKI, SEVEN FIVE ONE THREE_W. SIXTYTHIRD

STREET, ARGO, ILLINOIS, MEMBER OF CP OF ILLINOIS,

OCTOBER, FORTHTHREE - JANUARY, FIFTYFIVE, FURNISHED TODAY

COPY OF PAMPHLET CAPTIONED, "A CALL TO AMERICAN

WOMEN", ISSUED BY JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE, FIVE

TWO ZERO N. MICHIGAN AVENUE, CHICAGO .,

PAMPHLET DESCRIBES

BRIGADE AS BROAD COALITION OF WOMEN FROM MANY AREAS OF AMERICAN

XT

LIFE WHO WILL MEET IN WASHINGION, D.C., JANUARY FIFTEEN, ZIYHY-

EIGHT FOR OPENING

DSCONGRESS TO DEMAND FOLLOWING:

ONE. CONGRESS, AS ITS FIRST ORDER OF BUSINESS, RESOLVE TO

END THE WAR IN VIETNAM AND IMMEDIATELY ARRANGE FOR THE WITH-

DRAWL

OF ALL AMERICAN

TROOPS.

REC- 57

END

PAGE ONE

...

CC.-HEATE

PASTOR /14

1d0o

NICHOBIN

i 12

SO COPIES TO YEO

BE DAN 10190

53082 DesId: 329005

- XEROX

: 1967

Page. 122

---

## Page 123

PAGE TWO

TWO. CONGRESS USE ITS POWER TO HEAL A SICK SOCIETY

AT HOME ..

THREE. CONGRESS USE ITS POWER TO MAKE REPARATION FOR

THE RAVAGED LAND WE LEAVE BEHIND IN VIETNAM.

FOUR • CONGRESS LISTEN TO WHAT THE AMERICAN PEOPLE ARE

SAYING AND REFUSE THE INSATIABLE DEMANDS OF THE MILITARY - •

INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX.

AFTER PETIONING OF CONGRESS, GROUP WILL HOLD OWN CONGRESS

TO ARTICULATE POSITION ON ACHIEVING PEACE, THEN RETURN TO

OWN COMMUNITIES AND MOBILIZE WOMEN DEDICATED TO RESHAPING

AMERICAN SOCIETY AND RESTORING AMERICA TO POSITION OF HONOR

IN COMMUNITY OF NAMURAP GROUP WILL MEET JANUARY FIFTEEN,

SIXTYEIGHI AT UNION DEPOT, WASHINGION, D.C., ELEVEN THIRTY

A aMa AND WALK IO CONGRESS AND PRESENT PETITION. MANY WILL

STAY IN WASHINGION TO BEGIN IMPLEMENTATION OF DEMANDS BY

PRESENTING THEM TO CONGRESSMEN AND SENATORS, JANUARY SIXTEEN,

SIXTYEIGHT. PLANS CALL FOR TRAVEL FROM CHICAGO BY BALTIMORE

AND OHIO RAILWAY, LEAVING FOUR THIRTY, POMO, JANUARY FOURTEEN,

END PAGE TWO

10C14: 32939

Page "T23

---

## Page 124

PAGE THREE

SIXTYEIGHT, WITH PLANE AND BUS ARRANGEMENIS ALSO POSSIBLE

IF SUFFICIENI RESPONSE. PARTICIPANIS ADVISED TO CONTACT

HOSPITALITY OFFICE, TWO ONE FOUR ZERO PEACE STREET, NoW•s

WASHINGION, D.C., TELEPHONE (TWO ZERO IWO) TWO NINE THREE -

¡TWO ZERO TWO ZERO IF ACCOMMODATIONS HELP NEEDED. LEAFLET

CONTAINS PARTIAL LIST OF SPONSORS INCLUDING NINETYEIGHT INDIVIDUALS

AS NATIONAL SPONSORS AND FIFTYSEVEN INDIVIDUALS AS CHICAGO SPONSORS •

CHICAGO SPONSORS INCLUDE BERNICE DISKIN, ROSALIND DURHAM,

MARJORIE KINSELLA, SYLVIA HUSHNER •

AS OF MAY, SIXTYSEVEN, BERNICE/DISKIN WAS CURRENT MEMBER

OF CP OF ILLINOIS, ACCORDING TO A SOURCE WHO HAS FURNISHED

RELIABLE INFORMATION IN THE PAST MAY EIGHT, SIXTYSEVEN) •

FOSALIND/DUR HAM CURRENT MEMBER OF THE CP OF ILLINOISS.

ACCORDING TO SECOND SOURCE WHO HAS FURNISHED RELIABLE

INFORMATION IN THE PAST (DECEMBER EIGHTEEN, SIXTYSEVEN> •

THIRD SOURCE WHO MAS FURNISHED RELIABLE INFORMATION IN THE PAST

ADVISED NOVEMBER TWENTYTWO, SIXTYSEVEN MARJORIE

X&INSELLA WAS THEN CURRENT CP OF ILLINOIS MEMBER. FOURTH

END PAGE THREE

17. 55007 Dogth: 32989544 Page 121

---

## Page 125

PAGE FOUR

SOURCE WHO HAS FURNISHED RELIABLE INFORMATION IN THE PAST

REPORTED JULY FOURTEEN, SIXTYFIVE THAT SYLVIA KUSHNER THEN

MEMBER OF CP OF ILLINOIS.

ADMINISTRATIVE

RE BUREAU AIRTEL TO ALL OFFICES, DEJEMBER FIVE,

SIXTYSEVEN.

THE SOURCES ARE IDENTIFIED AS FOLLOWS:

FIRST SOURCE - •CG-EIVE NINE ZERO EIGHIS

SECOND SOURCE - CG SIX THREE FOUR FOUR S

THIRD SOURCE - SG SEVEN ZERO ONE FIVE S

FOURTH SOURCE -EG FIVE SEVEN SEVEN EIGHT - S

SECRET SERVICE, USA, MILITARY AT CHICAGO ADVISED.

CHICAGO FOLLOWING CLOSELY TO DEVELOP ADDITIONAL DETAILS AND

IDENTIFY PARTICIPATING SUBVERSIVE ORGANIZATIONS AND INDIVIDUALS.

LHM WITH COPIES OF ABOVE LITERATURE FOLLOWS•

ENDBPE®

RM R RELAY

FBI WASH DC

8 10

No: 28867-300

CC. MR. SULLIVAN

HN 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 125

---

## Page 126

F 1 I

Date: 12/27/51

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRAS1! • RFGISTEREN

(Priority)

105.

TO:

D.lprrir:

1A:

REC- 49

FRU:

5:C, FX:":89 ":00-70983) (1)

SUBIFC:

CRATUEN

TSEOE •S°R ONTUSIETTE TOTETETSTORIO

IN VEETTA

astra" imig

JANUANI

C

LTONG 31 11

FEiFENING MINIERVAL SECURITE)

E7341

FMIOT

the

11*24

pizi N 0d 3.7. in-21

1/8499.

ia?C0ed tO 80yw

the date of

fcrmorly

eorried in

'i""

title

.1.7

.. 1

=iau

"Trid.o

"i""i""

301.=

•DRDEM

1.1: i2/681

105-138310:04141

i J.

100*-

DISGAVICITE RAXAIN BRIGADE)

San Exancisco (Ent.

100-

EDFT.

23 AS REC- 43

100-

LISF'RSF'IF RAGKIN BRIGADE,

2

-HF0

ktrimn

2 GATH(RA!

3

Rootland

100- 10:83) /DE10,

1/13, 68}

700.106264 4W1974

1 Q:)

02481 0151

AGENCY:

3.304-2, "ÓNI, OSI, SEC. SER.,

TYTASATIOYY RELATIONS

RAO (ISÙ, ERD,-GD)

DATE FORW:

HOW FORW:

riced, dated 12/5/67.

NESMNSIN SINTNSNTENES

3E DEC 30 19671

1300

isüiits,

Sent

Special Agent in Charge

=_twitper

JAN O

1968

HH 55087

1411

Dodfd: 32989544 Page 126

NMEA

.rn.

105-1

12

SE0Y OF EXUL Fiuio

---

## Page 127

• PD 100-10983

Exclondd fer

Lag

Bureau ate twelve copies, for San

""'S COpIES II A Letterhead Me

ior diserrination conceruing proposed

anti-war deryxs:r=11."

1/15/68, Portland, Oregon, in

support di Derons! rion PIcte ting U.S. Policy in Vietnam,

Tashington, D.C. 2/17/58.

Sources utilited in this Lit, tho

have turnished reliabie intoration

che

past, are as

f011ows:

intricine erittia

First source

Second Sourcr

Thire Source

PD 395-5

AT, 2882-9

PD 305-5

MANESNE

INe LKY IS CHOSSLILES

"continential because data

reported iron indoramis

could resonably result in identi.

Lication of confidenzial

intorrants of continuing ralue and

compromise iuture eitectiveness thereot.

NX, 05X, Pones, 1 lA rissarinated do 154, secret Service,

sumary ai intornation cantained in liM was not

the Fortan bY

inasmuch as

* lengthy

cont-uning the demonstration.

Postlord mill entinar in lollos this natter

to pureno instrurtiras

L. NN 55087 DocId: 32989511

Page 127

---

## Page 128

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

ITED STATES DEPARTMENT ON

USTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

- CONFIDENTIAT

Periland, Oregen

December 27,

1967

DEONGTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIEXNAN, WASHINGTON, D.C. JANUARY

25 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, PORTLAND, OREGON, JANUARY

192 1968

sources utilized in this menorandun have turnished

relisble information in the past.

On December 27, 1967, & source made available a

one-page letter of Portiand Women For Peace, & local pacifist

organization, and

one-page

sheet printed on both

sides,

fist side captioned "s Call

to A12 American Women" and

the second side captiones

"Jrannette Rankin Helena, Montana",

which

_ CONFIDENTIAL

wate

croup i

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

1::

| 1H 55087 DocId:32989514 Page 128

---

## Page 129

ORTLAND WOMLN FOR PEACE

P. 0. BOX 13061

PORTLAND, OREGON 97213

December 18, 1967

Dear Friend:

We are sending this letter to you and others from whom we have not heard much

recently, in the hope of re-enlisting your efforts in the Women for Peace

movement.

It has been too long since we last neard directly from many of you,

and our meetings with those of you whom wi have seen recently have been brief.

Of course, we know the paralyzing sense of frustration we all feel occasionally,

as ie learn of the mounting horrors in Viotnam. But this feeling is only

temporary, and quickly gives way to activity.

As women, we bear the major

responsibility for the preservation of life, and thus a major responsibility

in the peace movement,

Inclosed you will find an announcenent of the latest national women's effort

for peace.

Several peace groups in Portland are cooperating in raising funds

to send representatives to hashington. We hope that you will also support this

effort, to insure representaticn from Portland Women for Peace. The coupon

on the

enclosed notice is for your use in this effort.

In addition, we will have a supportive peaceful demonstration

in Portland

at

NOON, Monday, JANUARY 15th

Pioneer Post Office

5th and Morrison

We are asking participants to wear black, and to bring a black

(or dark colored) umbrella.

We shall carry the umbrellas opened,

rain or shine.

Placards (to wear) and leaflets (to distribute),

expressing support for the Jeannette Rankin Brigade, will be

available. We shall march around the Post Office block for one houx,

from noon to 1 pomn., leafleting as we walk.

He hope, It you cannot go to washington, yourselt, that you will contribute to

help someone else to go, and that you will also join with us at the floneer

Post Office at noon Monday, January 15th.

In addition, please let us hear from you on your ideas of what more we might

do locally.

We have some ideas too, which we hope to share with you, and on

rinich. we shall need much help.

Please get in touch with one of us soon. Your help, ideas, and efforts are

urgently needed.

Yours for Peace,

Phoebe Fricaman - phone 281-6288

Rose Leopold - phone 232-1605

Gluria Shaich - phone 246-5249

CONRDENTIAL

2-

HH 55087 DocId: 3298951

---

## Page 130

A CALL TO ATE AMERICAN WOMEN

are outraged by

of human needs at home

1e

thloss slaughter in Vietna

CONFIDENTIAL

TO COME TO WASHINGION ON JANUARY B5

the persistent negloct

AMERICAN WOMEN represent 51% of the voting population of our country.

AMERICAN WOMEN have the power to achieve peace and a decent life for every

American.

This is woman power! Demonstrate it to the Congress of the United States! Come

to Washington on January {as Congress opens in joint session. Support Jeannette

Rankin as she leads a representative delogation of American women to the Capitol

to demand that:

Congress, as its first order of business, resolve to end the

war in Vietnam and immediately arrange for the withdrawal of

all American troops.

.

Congress use its power to make reparations for the ravaged

land we leave behind in Vietnam.

Congress listen to what the American people are saying and

refuse the insatiable demands of the military-industrial

complex.

CHEN OF AMERICA, our power is unlinited. On January

American women will:

PETITION the United States Congress.

CONVENE a Congress of American Women shat afternoon to

develop programs to meet the crisis in Anerica - programs

which will express our political power, reason; and con-

science.

LET US DECLA RE our intentión to return to our communities and mobilize woren

on

all levels of activity, dedicatod to reshaving Amorican society and restoring

our country to the community of nations.

Clip here and return to

THE JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

Portland Supporters

P. 0. Box 13061

Portland, Oregon 97213

I would like to go to Washingion un January '8

I would like to help plan for supportive action in Portland on Jan. $5

Enclosed is my contribution of "

Name

CONFIDENTIALidaross

Phone

ALL WOMEN ARE URGED TO WEAR BLACK ON JANUARY

HH 55087

th _WHEREVER THEY ARE.

DocId:32989544

Page 130

---

## Page 131

To all American Women:

JEANNETTE RANKIN

Holena, Montana

CONFIDENTAE

• November 27, 1967:

I am proud.of the fact that my first vote cast in Congress was a vote against war.

It was the first opportunity for a woman to vote, because I, was the first, woman

to be elected to Congress.

I believed then, as I do today, that women aru the ones that must be concerned

with the

needs, and. development of the human race. I have always lougnt for the

dignity of all human beings - for those of the prosent as well as those of future

generations

I will continue to struggle as long as I live.

I hope all women will respond to

the following. call and join me in Washington on

January 05, 1268, the opening day

of Congress.

Jeanette Rankin"":::

Initial Sponsors

'!*

Mia Aurbakken Majati

Vivian Hallinan

Grace Mora

Newman

Carol, Anderson

Mrs. E. I Xilarbirg

RosanParks

Julen nurbakken

DorothyMassler

Unne i Bennett

Ann Arnold Hedgman

Louiselleck

Laura Phauls

Mrs. John t X Bennett)

Dr. Frances Herring

Esther Pike

Nikker, Bridges

Lois Crosier Hogle

Mercedes M. 'tandall

Janer BücKenholz

R. Elizabeth Johns

Jeannette Rankin

Catherine E? Camp

Florence tennedy.

Carmeny Ristorucci

tila Lytton Cavert

Corettaking

Juanita J Saddler

Mary Clark

(Mrs. Martin Luther/king, Jr) Helen Huntington"Smith

Elsie Thomas *Culver

Ruth Kinzler

Mrs. Emlen Stokes

Polly Cuthbertson

Ruth Krause

Judith Baton Julth Ma

Mr's. Burton Tano

Mary Adams Sykes

Helen B.. Purnbull

eleanor wrench triess

Viveca Lindiors

Cynthis Wedel

Hirs. Horace I..

Mary Ely Lyman

Coralweiss

Frances Fritchman

Mary McCarthy

Anne werneke

Mrs. Jack Gilford.

vessicatuford

Ruth 'Goodelman

Dagmachalson

Nelle Morton

Winifred Wygal

The Jeannette Rankin Brigade is a coalition of existing organizations and..

indiviauals.

i ten tad

CONFIDENTIAZ

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

131

---

## Page 132

CONFIDENTIAL

-The Jeanette Rankin Brigade

Mass women'

peace action

SAN FRANCISCO - When

natlonfide

convoning

ol the

Congress reconvenes

in

JaN-

Jeanolte

Rankin Brigade in

political or anizations that nave

vary.

the opening session

will

the type of program in

which

! De?

met with the demand that

Women for Price and th

peace is jiest one facet," Mrs.

its first pider of business must

Women's Intl. League for Peace

Brisges says, "We con't want

be ending"

the Vietnam

war

Freedom have

rallio" to

men, but do want thair money

and the withdrawal of Ameri-

support of the netion

and a

and support."

can troops from Southeast Asia.

drive is now underway to get

Among

the initial sponsors

'This demanà will be pics-

the largest possible number of

are wonion from many walks of

ented by woman power, organ-

to Washington for the

life trund together by a com-

ized into tre: Jennette Rankin

joint opening session of Con-

mon concern about the war

Brigade.

MrS.

Benjamin

Spock;

Mrs.

Supportive action by women

The women plan to convene

Ross larks (of the Monizo-

who cannot go

to Washinglon

.! a Congress of American Women

mery

hoycolt):

will be planned in various loca-

Aintinie bus

author Jessica Mitford; Grace

to develop programs "dedicatel

• lities.

Riora Newman (sistor of Den-

in reshaping American socicty

One facet of the Congress of

nis XIon

of the

Fort Hood

and restoiing ou country to

American Women will be dis-

Thror); Mrs. Ann Daton, author

the comminity of nations."

cussion of electoral action, says

Kay Boyle,

Mrs. Harry Beia-

Besides demanding that the

Nikki Bridges,

San Prancisco

fonio; airs.

isther Pike, Mrs.

legislators act to end the war,

chairman of the brigade.

Martin Luther King, Jr.

the women will lemand that

"Many of us feel we should

Vallonal executive scoretary.

Congress:

support ponce candicites where

ot

group is Mrs.

Vivian

• L'se its power to heal & sick

they exist and go into politics

Hallian.

society at home;

ourselves In

other places,

• Use its power to malie re-

cause that way you get a forun

Dotaled plans are

still in

formation,

Mrs.

parations for the ravaged lind

you don't otherwise have," she

bul

Bridges

says,

organizations and indivi-

we larve belind in Vietnam;

says.

duals are invited to join in any

• Listen

to what the ameri-

At present efforts are being

way they can, 'ihe San Fran-

can pople are saying and re-

made to get

support from a;

cisco Bay Alta office telephone

Kind tha imontiable demands of

many

prace

and women's

numocr is 174-4156.

the mutary-industrind complex.

This movemont was inspired

by an appral by Jeanolto Ran-

Jan, 86, the ration's first woman

Congress,

clected in

1917.

"If we had? 10,000 women

will-

tig to go to pricon if necessary,"

said in May,

"that would

cai it. You cannot have wars

r.

without the r'omen."

Siss Rankin, & militant Icad-

er of the suffrigette movement

that

crenturit gained women

Sio riant tro

rote under

the

Join Amonta.ue, voted in 1917

t.$

involvement

in

word War 1 and aiso oppose

israrican milliy commitment

i lorid War II.

1.9 in

"The is no time to be po-

lite," Mans leankin

said.

"The

army isn't polite when it se-

Hcts a joung man and sys

seems and fight. But they don't

mie the politicians and

deci-

"its makers to fight."

Miss Prankin's mililant oppo-

RAYNETTE RAVE GONTIDENTIAL

"No time lo le politi

ation to the Vietnam var wiz

inten up by about to prominent

groups as possible.

"We also

throughout the. coun

sant the support of groups like

ly who issued i call for tir

churches and labor unlons, and

(Indicate page, name of

newspapos, cily and state.)

9 "People's World"

San Francisco,

California

Northwest Final

Dato:

12/16/67

Edition: VOl. 30 No. 50

Autor.

AL RICHMOND

Title:

Charactor:

Classification:

Submitting Office:

L Being Investigated

+955 59994999 d

---

## Page 133

GONTIDENTIAL

(hount Clipping in Spaco Bolow)

soonette Rankin Brigade sets

annuary 15 for capitol ection

(Indieate page, namo of

nowspaper, city and state.)

SAN FRANCISCO - When

ing them to meet the wonen

ot the event

are prominentl

American women petition the

at the capitol steps to reccive

member of viranhy every nia-

wirit session ol Congress on its

their petition to put ending of

jor malional church and wom-

joanina cis (Jan. 15) to end

the war in Vietnam as the first

en's orpanization, for eximple

Cie war in Vietnam, It will be

order of business for the new

Thoreas Culver (World

5 ""People's World"

-San Francisco,

California

"The most inportant coalition

session or the Congress.

Council

it 100:0n

ever formed," airs.

Program for the

Churches);

cucht,

is

Mrs.

Martin Luther King, Jr. (South-

¡avian Finitnan, executive sec-

finalized, calls for presentation

on Christian, Lculorship Conf.);

— Northwest Final

itani an the Jeanette Rankin

to

Congress of the Brigade's

J.n0

Buchenholy

(Americans

rigaue, toid press conference

cemands (see PIV Dec. 16) and

foi Dontocratic Actlon); Ellen

-re last week.

then holding of & women's con-

Aurlikken (United Church

"There will be wollon

Tep-

gress that

nitcrnoon

to plan

Woman).

santing the ciergy, solentists,

roxassionais.

i.?d

leaders

of

political'action on a local senic.

AIso

Emlen

Stokes

Unless Congress acts on their

(Amorion

"i pitil rights movement," she

Friends

Service

nctition,

the women will lic

Committee); Jars, Join C. Ben-

"r,.

"Tis Win: clad women

Jan. 16 to see their representa-

nott (Mcti cüist,

wife of John

•Ill I on by jeanette Rankin,

lives and pressure them to sup-

Bennett, scan of Union Theo-

ne courry's

first

COngIesS-

port their demands.

logical

sauna, 15ã0 is now 88 years

Seminary);

ailthor

id."

"We are not going to do any-

scircas, Ruby

thing

unconstitutionai,"

Mirk DeC:

Judith Morse Inton

The propio's leaders hope

and

Fallinan said. "Iye are going to

Greer Luchsachiot (Nati. Coun-

Tough warien frunk the Bay

petition Congress lor redresu of

cil of tie Young Women's Chrls-

ires will join die brigade to

Bricvances.

There was

tian Assn.).

•ne a pune charter fezsible.

ment at a inceting of tie unr

Support for the event wes

=juiries about the chartered

tional

steering

committee to

us, expected

irom authors

inte inn ie aülicssed to the

Mary

real sins cí the Brigade ai

nionths to act.

S.?.

months to see hater that vel Frician

McCartily

and

Betty

I9i Go-da Gate avenue,

will take to the streets — tere

•Local supportive events for

Telegaone 474-4355.

was agreement on this by all

those wno cannot go to Wash-

12/23/67

17e Erigade is now contact-

those concerned."

ington

ing congressional leaders, ask-

Among the national sponsors

throughout bent pennod

Balion: V01.30 N0.51

luthor

Eastor: AL RICHLIONI

Title:

Character:

or

Classificaiion:

Submitting Office:

• Being Investigated

CONFIDENTIAE

46 55087 DocId: 32989541 Paue 133-

---

## Page 134

• TO IDENTIAL

DEVONSTRATION PROTESTING W.S. POTICE

IN VIETNAM, MASHINGTON, D.S.

JANUARY

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNA, PORILAND, OREGON, SANUARY

15, 1968

Illd:6:1d

The "people's world, (Ps) is & west coast

conmunist weskly newspaper published in

San Francisco, Enlitornia.

Gloriw Shaich was mentioned in April, 1956,

by a Communist Party/ (C?)

functionary

member of the cIty committee of

the Albany,

New York CP.

Gloria

, Shaich attended an

Albany CE conference

in Hay,

1958, which sas

open to those vin of neat 40"

the

CP.

second source,

April 17, 1956

June, 1958

Bose apolane boss been a close associate

ot oregon

CP Leaders

and with her husband,

Bernardh nopold, has frequently attended CP

sponsorea functions.

Rose Leopold last

attended an Oregon CP state convention on

January 24, 7959.

Third Source,

January 30, 1959

November 30, 1967

Phoebe friedman, Rose Leopold, and Gloria

Shaich,

during 1965, 1965, and 1967, have

been active participants in various

demon-

strations protesting U.S. policy in Vietnan

which were held in

Portland, Oregon.

COTT IDENTIAL

1H 15087

DocId: 32989544 Page 134

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## Page 135

C037

DEMONSTRACION PROTESTINO &.5. FORICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINOTON, DOC.

JANUARY

15202196

1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING W.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, PORTLAND, OREGON, BAVARY

1968

15 1968

The following persons at Portiand, Oregon, on

December 27, 1967, were

demonstration:

advised of the above proposed

United States Attorney sidney I. Lezak at 9:50

United States Marshal

Eugene &. Mulett at 9:30 at.

Postal Inspector Nolan Brown at 11:30 a.M.

Mr. Darrell i. Hoyt, Buildings Manager, General Services

Administration, at 9:55 a.

Mr. John E. Nells, Special Agent, United States Secret

S6r10e,

9:40

Dolla

li. Tooney, Sperial Agent in Charge, 115th Military

"o. ?ligence Group at 8:25

Somo

"HaTles t.

vosely. Clerk, Oilice of Special Investigations,

Cadd

Siates AlI Foice at 8:32 2I.

Mr. lA. Hancock, Special Agent, Naval Intelligence Command,

at 8:30 & M.

Officer Charley I. Trimble, Intelligence Unit, Portland Police

Department at 8:35 & M.

Deputy Marvin V. Hoidyla,

Intelligence Unit, Multnomah County

Sheritf's Office at 8:35

CONtIDENTIAt

WH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 135

---

## Page 136

= ch

DENONSTRATION PHOTESIING Y0D.

FOLICY

VIINAN, WASHINGTON, DOC. JANUARY

12 воі

DEVONSTRATION PROTESTING V.S. POLICY

IN VIEINAM, PORTLAND, ORESON NANTARY

122-

Corporal lyle E. Mitchael, Intelligence Section, Oregon

State

Police,

Miwaukie Station, at 10:00

This document contains neither recommendations nor

conclusions ot

the FBI.

It Is

; the property of the fBI and is

loaned to your

agency; it and its contents are not to be

distributed outside

your agency.

-

CONPIDENTIAL

HH 55087

DocId: 32989514

Page 136

---

## Page 137

=90-35 (EV. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI :

Date:

(Type in plaintext or code)

REGISTERED MAIL

(Priority)

12/28/67

Alr. Then.

20h2-mo

Str. i

Mr.

* 21.-

13

I.I".

Yun_

il.

Ali.

MEiss Candy-

TO:

FROM:

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, MIAMI (105-9843) (P)

SUBJECT:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIRINAM, WASHINGION, D.C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968-.

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Keif

Re Miami teletype to Director dated 12/27/67.

Enclosed for the Bureau

are ll copies of LHM

concerning the captioned demonstration. Two copies are

being furnished Philadelphia, the office of origin of the

WILPF.

Two copies are being

furnished Atlanta and

San Francisco who have current investigations concerning

the Jeannette Rankin Brigade.

One copy is being furnished

all other offices for their information.

The title has not been changed to record the new

set date since this information has not been corroborated

in

the Miami Division.

ENCLOSURE

- Bureau

(Enc. 11) (RM).

2

Atlanta (Enc. 2) (RM)

2

- Philadelphia

(Enc. 2)

(1 - 1009882)

(RM)

(WILPF)

2 - San Francisco (Enc. 2) (RM)

2

- WFO (Enc. 2) (RM)

1

2

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER.,

RAO (ISD, ERO, EDI ETte

DATE FORW:

7-- if - 6=5

HOW FORW:

1-ія

BY:

(Enc. 1) (RM) (Info)

Miami (1 - 105-9843)

(1 - 100-11990)

JJM: 51

(66)

C. C. - Bishop

REC 8

13 JAN 8 1968

Horner

which cur.

ABO HAN 1,2103%

MW 55087 DocId: Se98b0)44gepatfe Chayge

Sent .

_ M

Per

51121

---

## Page 138

MM 105-9843

Copies are being disseminated locally to

NISO, 6 ND, Charleston, South Carolindsecret Service, Miami.

Robirs AFB, Georgia;

111th MI Group, Orlando, Florida; and

The source concealed is PEARL CRAIGO (request),

343 West 46th Street, Hialeah, Florida, who furnished information

to SA JOHN J, MATTIMORE.

LEADS

NFO

AT WASHINGTON, D.C.

Will corroborate new set

date of January 15, 1968.

MIAMI

AT MIAMI, FLORIDA

Will ascertain if individuals from this area plan to

participate.

2

… MH_55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 138

---

## Page 139

In Reply. Please Refer 80

File No.

105-9843

UNITE

TATES DEPARTMENT OF JUS

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Miami, Florida

December 28, 1967

E

RE:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 8,

1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

A source, on December 27, 1967, advised that

members of the Miami Chapter of the Women's International

League For Peace & Freedom had received the following

communication:

WOMEN'S INTERNATIONAL LEAGUE FOR PEACE & FREEDOM

2006 Walnut Street - Philadelphia 3, Pa.

WIL-O-GRAM

Phila., Pa. Dec. 15 . URGENT

IMMEDIATE ACTION

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE CALLS THOUSANDS OF AMERICAN WOMEN TO

COME TO WASHINGTON.

DATE CHANGED TO JANUARY 15. JOIN AMERICAN

WOMEN FROM ALL WALKS OF LIFE TO PETITION THE UNITED STATES.

CONGRESS TO END THE WAR IN VIETNAM AND HEAL SICK SOCIETY AT

HOME.

WEAR BLACK.

MEET AT UNION STATION WASHINGTON, D. C.

AT II A.M. WALK TO CAPITOL, WOMEN'S CONGRESS TO CONVENE IN

AFTERNOON AT GEORGETOWN U. SOME WILL STAY NEXT DAY TO SEE

CONGRESSMEN.

• *****

WATCH FOR ANNOUNCEMENT OF HUMAN RIGHTS YEAR PROGRAM.

Contributions to this mailing gratefully accepted.'

This document contains neither recommendations nor

conclusions of the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI and

is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be

distributed outside your

agency.

COPIES DESTROYED

=4?

APR 8 1971

55087

DooId:32989544

Page 139

105

1*

15/=d.

ENCLOSURE

- 8621

---

## Page 140

In Reply, Please Refer 20

File No.

105-9843

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Miami, Florida

December 28, 1967

Title

Character

Reference

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

Memorandum dated and

captioned as above,

at Miami,

Florida

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have fumished reliable

infomation in the past.

HW 55087 DolTa 032789544

Page.140

---

## Page 141

FEI ATLANTA

600

PES URGENT 12/281

IRB

6.3.1.

TO DIRECIOR; WEO AND SAN FRANCISCO INCHELSI

1'en

FROM ATLANTA 100-7300

1: 6

CIMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIEINAN, WASHINGION

DC, JANUARY EIGHI, SIXTYEIGHI, INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL

SECURITY).

Miss, sai

REBUAIRIEL TO ALBANY, DEC. FIVE, SIXTYSEVEN.

J-

KINLEY JONES, REPORTER, WSB TELEVISION STATION, ATLANIA, GA.,

ADVISED ON DEC. TWENTYEIGHI, SIXTYSEVEN, THAT DURING INTERVIEW WITH

JEANNETTE RANKIN AT WATKINSVILLE, GAO, ON DEC. WENTYSIX, SIXTYSEVEN,

SHE STATED SHE INTENDED IO LEAD THE PROPOSED MARCH OF WOMEN IN WASH-

INTON DE, ON JAN. FIFTEEN, SIXTYEIGHT, AT WHICH IIME THEY WOULD

MARCH TO THE CAPITOL BUILDING AND PRESENT PETITITON FOR REDRESS OF

GRIEVANCES TO JOHN MCCORMACK, SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES •

RANKIN STATED SHE HAD RECEIVED A TELEGRAM FROM MCCORMACK INFORMING

HER HE WOULD BE GLAD TO GREET THEM.

RANKIN EXPLAINED THAT IRS. VIVIAN HALLINAN OF SAN FRANCISCO,

CALIF., INFORMED HER SOMETIME AGO THAI A GROUP OF WOMEN HAD FORMED

AN ORGANIZATION CALLED THE JEANNETIE RANKIN BRIGADE AND ASKED HER

IF SHE WOULD BE THE HONORARY PRESIDENT OF THE ORGANIZATION, AT WHICH

TIME SHE INFORMED THEM SHE WOULD BE DELIGHTED TO SERVE.

RANKIN STATED SHE WAS ASKING WOMEN TO EXPRESS IDEAS AGAIN! Z

THE INSTITUTION OF WAR AND THAT SHE

WASS OPPOSED TO--THE USE OF VIOLENCE

TO SETILE ANY DISPUTE.

we's

10 JAN 4 1968:

13

ATLANTA CONTINUIL

NG ATIEMP IS

OBTAIN ADDITIONAL DETAILSICON

P.

END

IL 55067 DocId:32989511 ParenTAl:

---

## Page 142

35 (Rev, 5-22-61)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

TO :

FROM:

RE:

FBI

Date:

12/30/67

(Type in plainiext or code)

AIR MAIL

(Priority)

DIRECTOR, FBI

124 1

SAC, LOS ANGELES (100-70701) (P)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

January 15; 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

11

00: Washington Field

ReBuairtel to all offices dated 12/5/67, sent under

caption "DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C., January_ 8, 1968" and Los Angeles

teletype to Bureau and

Washington Field captioned same.

For the information of the Bureau. there are

attached eleven (11) copies of an LHM, with

two copies each for

the Washington Field and

. San Francisco Division. Instant

LHM contains data currently available in the Los Angeles

Division regarding the

formation and plans of the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade (JRB).

A classification of "Confidential" has been placed

on this IHM to protect the symbol numbered informants utilized

herein, who are identified as follows:

Source One

LA

44.00 .,

Source Two

LA

3003-5

Source Three

LA 3824-5

¡3 - Bureau (Encls. 11) (RMAM)

-san Francisco (Info) (Enels. 2) (RMAM) REf 67

EP Washington Field (100-47173) (Encls. 2) (RMAM)

- Los Angeles

- 100-01745) (WSP

JAN 3 1968

BDH/ sdb

= Bishop

AGENCY; G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER.,

DATE FORW:

/› RAO (ISD, CRD, CD). 1T1-

HOW FORW

BY:

maco

Approved

Sent

cTapAic

- M

TINA. SEC

Per

Special Agent in Charge

HH 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 142

2.6

---

## Page 143

INA 100-70701

There has been no attempt to characterize the

Listed organizations comprising the Jeannette Rankin

¡Brigade on a national level inasmuch as these

organizations.

are national

- 2 -

NW 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

143

---

## Page 144

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Los Angeles, California

December

30, 1967

TRIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15, 1900

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

Reference is made to prior Los Angeles memoranda

dated December 12, 1967, relating to a proposed march on

washington, D. C.;

when

Congress reconvenes in January, 1968,

by the Jeannette Rankin Brigade (JRB.

Source one advised on December 28, 1967, that a

meeting of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade of Southern California

was held on the night of December 27, 1967 at 1226 Soutr

Curson Avenue, Los Angeles, California. Source one adviseo

the JRB in the Los Angeles

area is comprised of the following

organizations:

Women for Legislative Action (WLA) (See Appendix)

Women Strike for Peace (WSP) (See Appendix)

Black Congress

Santa Ana Peace Center

Long Beach Peace Center :

Women's International League for Peace and Freedom

First Unitarian Chürch of los Angeles (See Appendix -

Communist Infiltration of the First Unitarian

Church of Los Angeles)

Individuals Against the Crime of

Silence

LOS Angeles Times

a daily newspaper published

in Los Angeles, page 11,

August 12, 1967

The August 12, 1957, morning edition of the Los Angeles

Times on page 11, described the Black Congress as a

coalition of South Central Los Angeles groups, many of

them advocating Negro militancy.

COPIES DESTROYATI

27.

mani 12.371

MN 55087 DocId:32989544 Pade 144

:?.i

---

## Page 145

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGION, D.C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

Source one described the Black Congress as an

amalgamation of civil rights organizations who are

advocating the withdrawal of American troops from

Vietnam and the money being utilized to carry on

the war in Vietnam be used to fight poverty in the

United States, provide better jobs in the ghetto, and

provide more

welfare benefits for the under-privileged

in the United States.

Source three advised on March 3, 1966 that the Women's

International League for Peace and Freedom is a peace-

oriented womens' organization which is 'Anti-War',

per se.

In addition, they work superficially in

regards to civil rights issues.

The participants

are primarily active church-goers with a few former

Communist Party members.

Women's International

League for Peace and Freedom's activities have included

demonstrations and distribution of literature opposing

the Vietnam war.

Source one described the Santa Ana Peace Center, Long

Beach Peace Center, and Individuals Against the Crime

of Silence as peace-oriented organizations in the Los

Angeles area who advocate the withdrawal of all American

troops from Vietnam.

source one advised the JRB on the national level now

consists of persons from all walks of life representing in

part the following organizations.

National Council of Churches

• World Council of Churches

United Church Women

United Church of Christ

American Friends Service Committee

tanta, de arminated dated, la

Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party

- 2 -

NH 55087 DocId: 32989541 Page 145

---

## Page 146

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAI SECURITY)

Women's International League for Peace and Freedom

Americans for Democratic Action

Fellowship of Reconcilitation

National Council of Jewish Women

Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee

Congress

, on Racial Equality

W. E. B. Du Bois Clubs of America (See appendix)

National New Politics

Committee for a Sane Nuclear Policy

Source one reported that at the meeting of the

JRB on December 27, 1967, it was reported the following women

would attend the demonstration protesting United States policy

1n Vietnam Washington, DeC.s on

January

15, 1968:

Joyce YAngus

Leslie Parrish

Sary soone

MaryYPearson

Two or more women representing the black community

would also go depending upon the amount of money raised by the

JRB to finance their trip to Washington, D.C.

Source one advised that all the above named individuals

are members of women Strike for Peace (WSP) (See Appendix).

- 3 -

NY 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 116

---

## Page 147

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARA TON LONCBRNING (INTERNAL SCURITY)

Source one advised that Joyce Angus is on the Executive

Committee of WSP. •

Source three advised in July, 1955, that Mary Clarke

was dropped from Los Angeles

County Communist Party

(LACCP) in the Spring of 1955 for personal reasons

and not for any political differences with LACCP.

Source one further reported that Glory Roberts of

Pacoima, California, who is editor of the "Social Action

Communicator"

, a monthly publication located in Pacoima,

recording secretary of the Peace Action Council (PAC)

(See Appendix), and representative to the PAC from the Black

Congress and vice versa, was selected as Chairwoman of a JRB

committee to reach into

the black community to get participants

from the Black ghetto involved in the demonstration in

Washington, D.C. on January 15, 1968. Source one advised that

in order to do this, all the organizations comprising the

JRB will have to pledge money to get the women to Washington, D.C.

and

back to Los Angeles, California.

Source one stated that three committees have been

established within the JRB. One of

these committees

been established to draw up a list if redress of grievances.

Each branch of the JRB throughout the.

nation will, when

gathered in Washington, D.C. as a main committee, decide

the major grievances and the redress of grievances will be

incorporated into a petition to be presented to Congress.

The second committee will be to involve the people in the

black community in the demonstration. The third committee is

to act as a coordinating committee.

• Source one further advised it was reported that

the women from Southern California will leave by plane on

sunday, January 14, 1900 at approximately 10:00 A.M., arriving

Washington, D.C. at approximately 6:00 P.M. on the

same date.

No definite information was available yet regarding the

The cost per

person will be $216.

This amount will be paid by money

received from pledges, some individuals will pay part of

their expenses with the remainder coming from the pledges,

-4 -

... .=

55087

DocId:32989544 Page 117

---

## Page 148

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JAPORNAT TON CONCBRNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

and other women making the trip will pay all their own

expenses. No expenses are contemplated while the women are

in Washington, D.C. inasmuch as arrangements have been made

the women

to stay with other WSP members in the

Washington, D..C. area. Source one advised that it is

contemplated all the women will stay in Washington, D.C. until

Tuesday, January 16, 1967.

Source one advised it was reported the women from

across the nation would gather at the Union Depot, Washington, D.C.

at 11:30 A.M. on January 15, 1968. Source one further reported

it is hoped ten thousand women will participate in the

demonstration. After the gathering at Union Depot, the women

will march in

solemn procession, all wearing black, to the

steps of the capitol building where the petition containing

the redress of grievances will be presented to the Congress.

Source one further advised it had been reported that Representative

Mc Cormick and Senator Mansfield had agreed to receive the

Representative Mc Cormick, according to source one,

had agreed to accept fifteen women in his office at which time

he would receive the petition, but source one advised the

JRB now wants Representative Mc Cormick and Senator Mansfield

to accept the petition on the steps of the capitol building

in order that they might get news coverage. After the petition

has been presented, the JRB wants the redress of grievances

read into the Congressional Record.

Further activities

of the JRB while in Washington, D.C.

are to include a three hour

"Women's Congress"

, possibly on

the

grounds of Georgetown University.

Mary Clarke pointed out that although the original

intention had been to have only those women participate

in the JRB who were willing to risk arrest for civil disobedience,

she stated at the above meeting that no civil disobedience is

anticipated in view of the large number of organizations

participating who are opposed to

such civil disobedience.

However, she further stated that individuals are not going to

be discouraged who might elect to create civil disobedience.

-5-

we ...is

-TH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 118

---

## Page 149

=..

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 15, 1958

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

Tentative agreement was reached at this meeting

for those women

who are

unable to fly to Washington, D.C.

to participate in local

action in Los Angeles, California

on January 15, 1958, as

follows:

9:30 A.M. Assemble at California State Building

in the downtown civic center, march with

picket signs pointing out that the

reported thirty billion dollars being

spent in the Vietnam war should be

spent in the state and the city.

10:30 A.M. March to

the Los Angeles City Hall.

11:30 A.M. March to Los Angeles City Board of

Education, 450 North Grand Avenue,

Los Angeles, California.

At the present time no local civil disobedience

is planned.

The JRB subcommittee to involve members of the

black community in the demonstration will attempt to obtain

a speaker from the ghetto to appear at the above locations;

nowever, such a speaker has not yet been agreed upon.

Source one advised on December 29, 1967, that

CLARA: AUERBACH of san Francisco, California, has contacted

local coordinators of the JRB to advise then that

approximately 20 women from the San Francisco area will

be traveling to washington, D.C..

San Francisco on January 13, 1968. urce advised teaving

Mrs. Auerbach was active in

both the WSP and the WLA

in Los Angeles prior to moving to San Francisco about

three years ago.

The LoS Angeles Police Department and the Los Angeles

County Sheriff's Office are cognizant. Duty Agent Jenkins,

Region II, United States Army, Pasadena, California, was

furnished

a summary of the above information on December 29,

1967.

An information copy of this memorandum is being

furnished that agency, and one each to the United States

Attorney, Los Angeles; secret service, Los Angeles; OffiCe

of Special Investigations, Norton Air

' Force Base; and Naval

Investigative Service Office, San Diego, California.

-6.

HH 55087 Do0Id:32989544 Page 149

---

## Page 150

APPENDIX

FIRST UNEMARTAN CHURCH OF LOS ANGELES

A source advised on May 22, 1967, that the

premises of the First Unitarian Church of Los Angeles, 2936

West Sth Street, Los Angeles, California, have been utilized

for meetings by Communist Party members and sympathizers over

a period of years. Speakers and lecturers at. the church

frequently espouse Communist causes or follow the Communist

Party line.

Communist front group literature is distributed

at the church. The church is used by some Communist farty

members for

"mass concentration" work.

This same infiltration extends to adjuncts of

the church such as the Unitarian Public Forum anâ the Fellow-

ship for social Justice, formerly known as the Unitarian-

Universalist Fellowship

for Social Justice.

STEPHEN H. FRITCHMAN has been minister of the

church since 1948.

Reverend STEPHEN H. FRITCHMAN is described in

the Fourtn Report, Un-American Activities Committee in

active "Communist

fronter"

California, 1948, page 115, as a ver communist front organi-

and connected

with numerous

zations and activities."

Membership in the First Unitarian Church does not,

of itself, connote membership in or sympathy with the Communist

Party.

APPENDIX

7

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 150

---

## Page 151

APPENDIX

COMMUNIST INFILTRATION OF THE

WOMEN STRIKE FOR PEACE,

Also Known As

Women's International Strike for Peace

A source advised on May 14, 1967, that the Women

Strike for Peace (WSP) in the Southern California area began

its operations in the

late "all of 1961, as an affiliate

of the national organization formed in Washington, D.C.

is a peace oriented women's organization which is

opposed

to the present American foreign policy in Vietnam.

It has

also sought legislation which ould bring about the abolition

of the House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUA). In

recent months the organization has sponsored demonstrations

protesting the United States involvement in Vietnam and

cailing for the complete withdrawal of all United States

troops

from Vietnam.

In the spring of 1965, it was instrumental

in origirating and putting into effect a campaign advocating

support for

elections.

• "peace candidates" in the upcoming 1966 Congressional

The same source stated that WSP is a non-membership

organization and

has no officers.

The organization is open

to women si ail political opinions who are interested in world

peace, it makes no effort to exclude from its activities

members of, or persons sympathetic to, the Communist Party .

Eno related groups.

The guiding force behind the. Southern California

WSF grougs is MARY CLARKE, A second source advised in July,

1955$

that CLARKE was dropped from the Western Division, Los

Angeles County Communist Party (LACCP) in the Spring of 1955,

personal reasons and not because

of any political differences

with the LACeP. •

The first source advised that Southern California

WSP maintains its office at 5899 West Pico Boulevard,

LOS

Angeies.

It receives mail

through Post Office Box 19739,

Los Angeles 19, California.

APPENDIX

8

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 151

---

## Page 152

APPENDIX

W. E. B. DU BOIS CLUBS OF AMERICA (DCA)

A source advised that on October 26-27, 1963, a con-

ference of members of the Communist Party, USA (CPUSA), including

national functionaries, met in Chicago, Illinois, for the purpose

of setting in motion forces for the establishment of a new national

Marxist-oriented youth organization which would hunt for the most

The delegates were told that it

would be reasonable to assume that the young socialists attracted

into this new organization would eventually pass into the CP

itself.

A second source has advised that the founding con-

vention for the new youth organization was held from 'June 19-21,

1964, at 150 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco, California, at

which time the name W.E.B. Du Bois Clubs of America (DCA) was

adopted.

Approximately 500 delegates from throughout the United

States

attended

• this convention.

The second source advised in September, 1966, that

Mike Zagarell, CPUSA Youth Director, stated that in Negro

communities the Party still supported the plan to build "left"

socialist senters and to solidify the Party base through the

DOA.

This sice also advised in September, 1966, that Daniel

Rubir, CPUSA National Organizational Secretary, stated the Party •

believes the DeA should have a working-class outlook and be a mass

organization favorable to socialism, socialist countires and

Marxism, and ir. April, 1967, advised that Gus Hall, CPUSA General

Secretary, indicated

the DCA primary emphasis should be on

developing mass resistance to the draft.

A third source advised in September, 1967, that Jarvis

Tyner was elected chairman of the DCA on September 10, 1967, at the

Third National Convention of the DCA held in New York, New York,

frem September 8-10, 1967.

A fourth source advised during August, 1967, that Jarvis

Tyner is i member of the National Committee of the CPUSA.

A. fifth source advised on September 21, 1967, that the

headquarters of the DCA is located at 34 West 17th Street, New

York, New

York.

APPENDIX

9

Ww 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 152

---

## Page 153

APPENDIX

WOMEN FOR LRCISLATIVE ACION

A source advised on May I, 1963, that the

• Momen

for Legislative Action was formed in 1952, claiming to be

an independent organization dedicated to non-partisan parti-

cipation in legislative and civic activities.

its position

in savoring or opposing legislation usuaily parallels the

position of the Comunist Farty and related groups. It also

supports legislation to abolish the

House Committee on Un-

American Activities.

Membershio in

the Women for Legislative

ActIon does not:

of itself, connote membership in or sympathy

käth tre Communist

Party.

Anotiner source advised on May i1: 1967, that the

romen fo. Legislative Action continues

to

be active in the

sos Angeles area.

APPENDIX

10

16% 5508Z DocId: 32989541 Page 153

ire.

... .!

---

## Page 154

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Los Angeles,

California

December 30, 1967

1

Title • DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

Character INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAI SECURITY)

Reference Los Angeles memorandum dated and

captioned

as above.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

your agency,

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 154

---

## Page 155

D-36 (Rev. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI.

Date:

1/3/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRMAIL

(Priority)

DATE FORW

HOW TORV:

BY:

RAO

CD)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM:

SAC, ATLANTA (100-7300) (P)

SUBJECT:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 8,

1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY

= wish

AGENCY:

(00: WFO)

ReBuairtel to Albany, 12/5/67, and Atlanta teletype

to Director, WEO and San Francisco, 12/28/67.

Enclosed herewith for the Bureau are 11 copies, for

WFO 2 copies, and for San Francisco 2 copies, of an LHM

cap-

Zitioned as above, prepared at Atlanta, Georgia, on 1/2/68, and

-suitable for dissemination.

Copies of the enclosed IHM are being furnished to

mIllth MIG, Region V, Fort McPherson,

Ga.; U.S. Secret Service,

§Atlanta, Ga.; NIS, Charleston, S.C.; OSI, Robins AFB, Ga.;

and UsA, Atlanta, for their intornation.

The source utilized in the enclosed luM IS SaYiAs!

Enclosed IHM is being classified confidential since

unauthorized disclosure of information furnished by the infor

mant reflected therein could reasonably result in the identi-

fying of. this source of continuing value and jeopardize

future erfectivenean there a

34

§ - Bureau (Enc. 11) ENDASURE

2 - WFO (Enc. 2) (RM)

REC- 31

22 JAN S 1968

2

- San Francisco (Enc. 2) (RM)

2 - Atlanta

CTH : me t

(9)

A

HIH

55087

SIAN

Specta

DocId: 32989544

JEN

TUROX

1968

gent in Charge

Page 155

Sent

_M

Per

---

## Page 156

Isi Reply, Please Refer 80

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Atlanta, Georgia

January

2, 1968

SONFIDENTIAE

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY IN

VIETNAM, • WASHINGION, D.C., JANUARY 8, 1968,

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

•Kinley Jones, Reporter for WSB Television Station,

Atlanta, Georgia, advised on December 28, 1967, that during

an interview with Jeannette/Rankin at Watkinsville,

Georgta,

on December 26, 1967, she stated she intended to lead the

proposed march

of women in WashingtonsD.Cos on January 15,

1963, at which time they would march to the capitol bullding

and present a petitition for redress of grievances to John

McCormack, Speaker of the House of Representatives. Rankin

stated she had received a telegram from Mr. McCormack inform-

ing her he would be glad to greet them. Rankin explalned that

Mra. Vivian mallinan of san Francisco, California, Informed

her

sometime

ago

that a group of women had

formed

an organiza

tion called the "Jeannette Rankin Brigade", and asked her 1f

she would be the honorary president of the organization, at

which time she informed them she would be delighted to serve.

Rankinistated she was asking women to express idaas against

the Institution of war and that she was opposed to the use of

violence to settle any dispute.

VIVIAN HAILINAN

A source advised on October 31, 1962, that

Terenco-Hallinan, the son of' Vivian Hallinan,

stated in October, 1902,

that his mothen woul

be willing to join the CP if her husband,

Vincent Hallinan, woula also join.

This document contains neither recommendationa

oF

conclusions of the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI un

18

louned to your agency; 1t and Its contenta are not to be

cributed outside your agency.

SOND EDENT TAL

* GROUP I

EXCLUDED FROM AUTOMATIC

DOWNGRADING AND DECLASSIFICATION

ENCLOSUE

3

4

COPIES DESTROYED

N1s8_182-1971.

1H 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 156

---

## Page 157

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U,S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968

Vivian Hallinan was arrested on a civil

rights

sit-in demonstration at Auto Row

in San Francisco, California, In April,

1964.

Hallinan served a month in the dounty.

Jail from July 5s 1966, to August 2, 1966,

having been found guilty on a sit-in

charge.

2*

CONFIDENT TAL

1H 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 157

---

## Page 158

WA

----10-

NK

= 00 e 00 4l o0 on on

Mr. Tolson

Mr.

Delach

Mr. Mihr..

711.

Bishop

Mr.

Carper..

Callahan

MI

Comad

1ir

Felt

Mr.

Gale

Kosen.

PH

-2-

FBI NEW YORK

"Ir.

"Till

AIr. Tirieri

7:25 PM

URGENT 1-4-68 AWS

die.

14001.

Miss Holmes

TO DIRECIOR, WASHINGION FIELD 1DD-47173, NEWARK AND PHILADELPHIANiSS Gandy...

'іт-r

ATTENTION DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISION

WFO VIA WASHINGION

FROM NEW YORK 100-161601

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGION, DC, JANUARY FIFTEENTH NEXI; INFORMATION

CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY); 00: WFO.

ON JANUARY THIRD LAST, NEW YORK INO SEVEN ZERO,

•ELVES RELIABLE- CONCEAL, ADVISED AT NEW YORK COUNTY

COMMUNIST PARTY COMMITTEE MEETING DECEMBER TWENTY EIGHTH, •

SIXTY SEVEN, THOSE PRESENT WERE URGED TO ATTEND JANUARY

FIFTEENTH NEXT DEMONSTRATION IN WASHINGTON, SPONSORED BY

JEANNETTE/ RANKIN BRIGADE (JRB>• -

ON JANUARY THIRD LASI ADUERIISERENI RECED

IN "NEW YORK IIMES", PAGE FIFTY SEVEN, CAPTIONED "DAGMAR

WILSON SAYS JOIN ME IN WASHINGION JANUARY FIFTEENTH". ÄD MIE

INCLUDED COMMENI "THOUSANDS OF AMERICAN WOMEN, LED BY .: JAN & 1S63

JEANNETTE RANKIN, FIRST U.S. CONGRESSWOMAN, WILL DEMAND THAT

CONGRESS END THE WAR IN VIEINAM AND OUR SOCIAL CRISIS AT HOME."

END PAGE ONE

651м 12 030

1RO COPIES TO NEO

HH

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 738

54202.144

---

## Page 159

PAGE TWO

€SN/SIX THOUSAND-S, RELIABLE-CONCEAL, ADVISED

PRESS CONFERENCE HELD AT GOTHAM HOTEL, NYC, JANUARY THIRD

LAST, ANNOUNCED JRB SPONSORING JANUARY FIFTEENTH NEXT

DEMONSTRATION IN, WASHINGTON, DC, WITH ASSISTANCE OF

WOMEN STRIKE FOR PEACE (WSP)• PARIICIPANIS WILL INCLUDE

FLORYNCEYKENNEDY, RUBYKREE, JUDY MORSEXEATON, THE DAUGHTER

OF SENATOR WAYNE MORSE, AND MRS. BENJAMINSPOCK. AT THE

CONFERENCE IT WAS STATED SOME NEGRO WOMEN WOULD PARTICIPATE,

WHICH WAS DESCRIBED AS AN UNPRECEDENTED MOVE.

KENNEDY IS A NEW YORK ATTORNEY WHO HAS

REPRESENTED H. RAP BROWN OF SNCC.

NEW YORK SIX-NINE-FOUR-S ASTERISK, RELIABLE-CONCEAL,

ADVISED IN NOVEMBER, NINETEEN SIXTY FIVE, RUBY DEE WAS A

MEMBER OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY.

END PAGE TWO

MakE 4202389544-Pate9

---

## Page 160

THREE

ON JANUARY FOUF

INSTANT, FIVE SEPARATE AL

APPEARED IN "THE VILLAGE VOICE", A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER IN NYC.

RUBY DEE, LINDA MORSE, MRS. BENJAMIN SPOCK AND SUSAN

SONTAG APPEARED BY NAME AND PHOTO SEPARATELY IN FOUR OF

THE ADS REQUESTING "JOIN ME IN WASHINGION JANUARY FIFTEENTH,"

AND INCLUDED IDENTICAL COMMENTS REFERRED TO IN "NEW

YORK TIMES" AD OF JANUARY THIRD LAST.

THE FIFTH AD STATED "WE WANT TEN THOUSAND WOMEN

IN WASHINGION JANUARY FIFTEENTH" AND INCLUDED THE FOLLOWING •

COMMENTS:

* THE BROADEST COALITION OF AMERICAN WOMEN IN

HISTORY-WOMEN YOUNG AND OLD, FROM CHURCH, POLITICAL,

PEACE AND MINORITY GROUPS, FROM THE ARTS, POFESSIONS AND

PUBLIC AFFAIRS-WILL SPEAK WITH A SINGLE VOICE THE DAY

CONGRESS OPENS. WE WOMEN, REPRESENTING FIFTY ONE PERCENT

OF THE VOTING POPULATION, WILL DEMAND THAT AS ITS FIRST ORDER

OF BUSINESS, CONGRESS WITHDRAW US TROOPS AND ACT TO MAKE

A DECENI LIFE FOR OUR IWENTY THREE MILLION BLACK PEOPLE AND

ALL CITIZENS.

END PAGE THREE

NH 55087 DocId:32989544 Paye 160

TEN-7

---

## Page 161

PAGE FOUR

"WE WILL CONVENE OUR OWN CONGRESS OF AMERICAN

WOMEN, FOLLOWING OUR PETITION AT THE CAPITOL. WE WILL

DECLARE OUR INTENTION TO MOBILIZE ON ALL LEVELS IN OUR

COMMUNITIES TO RESHAPE OUR SOCIETY. START THE NEW YEAR

WITH A DAY OFF FROM HOME OR JOB TO WORK FOR PEACE WITH THE

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE."

SUSAN SONTAG IS AN AUTHOR AND WRITER.

ON JUNE SIXTEENTH, SIXTY SEVEN, CHICAGO SEVEN :

ZERO ONE NINE-S, RELIABLE-CONCEAL, ADVISED THAT AT A

•

MEETING OF NATIONAL YOUTH COMMISSION, CPUSA, ON JUNE

FOURTEENTH, SIXTY SEVEN, BROOKLYN, NEW YORK, LINDA MORSE,

AKA LINDA DANNENBERG, WAS THEN UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE

CPUSA•

ALL ABOVE ADS LISTED NEW YORK ADDRESS OF

JRB AS ONE THREE THREE WEST SEVENTY SECOND STREET, NYC.

ON JANUARY FOURTH INSIANI, BSS, NYCPD, ADVISED

THAT NO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING JRB IS KNOWN

EXCEPT THAT THEY CONTINUE TO HAVE TWO TRAINS RESERVED FROM

NYC IO WASHINGION, DC, ON JANUARY FIFTEENTH NEXI AND

END PAGE FOUR

"Hopped 79)

DockEs 2090547 Page, 16T

---

## Page 162

PAGE FIVE

ARE BEING ASSISTED BY WSP•

JOHN MARTIN, PASSENGER REPRESENTATIVE, PENNSYLVANIA

RAILROAD, NYC, ADVISED JANUARY FOURTH INSTANI, THAT

ORIGINAL REQUEST BY URB FOR TWO TRAINS COULD NOT BE FURNISHED .

BY RAILROAD BECAUSE OF INSUFFICIENT EQUIPMENT. ONE TRAIN

OF EIGHTEEN CARS BEING RESERVED. TRAIN WILL POSSIBLY •

INCREASE TO TWENTY CARS. MARTIN ESTIMATED TOTAL OF FOURTEEN

• HUNDRED PASSENGES WOULD BE TRANSPORTED. TRAIN TO DEPART

NYC SEVEN IWENTY AM, JANUARY FIFTEENTH NEXT, ARRIE NEWARK

SEVEN THIRTY SIX TO PICK UP ADDITIONAL PASSENGERS, ARRIVE

WASHINGTON, DC ELEVEN TEN AM. NO OTHER STOPS BETWEEN

NEWARK AND WASHINGTON. TRAIN WILL DEPARI WASHINGION SEVEN

TEN PM, JANUARY FIFTEENTH NEXI, ARRIVE NEWARK TEN FORTY FIVE

PM, ARRIVE NEW YORK CITY ELEVEN PM.

MARTIN STATED A GROUP FROM PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA,

ORGANIZED BY ONE ETHEL TAYLOR, TELEPHONE NUMBER L O FOUR

FIVE FIVE SEVEN ZERO, HAS RESERVED THREE COACHES ON REGULAR

TRAIN DEPARTING PHILADELPHIA EIGHT TEN AM, JANUARY FIFTEENTH

NEXT, ARRIVING WASHINGION, DO TEN TWENTY AM.

END PAGE FIVE

CORR LO WE ARRIVE

---

## Page 163

PAGE SIX

APPROPRIATE AGENCIES ADVISED.

NYO INVESTIGATION CONTINUING. LHM WILL FOLLOW.

END

WA...

. =.

RNK R RELAY

** FBI WASH DC

RUF FTB FBI WASH DE FORHIO/Mirk

R. Horses

alien dop

dates.

w 55048410412402989511 Page 163

---

## Page 164

1''-30 (RoV. 5-72-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI.

Date:

1/4/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

3. 18-00000100

Lalach

air.

Busin.

'ir. Crory

al. 1.8.4.091

Nis.

* '1,1.

..ran.

Tavel

"ir. 'Fritter.

Tric. licom

las Holmos

_iLs Gandu

TO: DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448475)

FROM: SAC, WFO (100-47173) (P)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES FOLICY IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C•

JANUARY 15, 1968

(00: WFO)

Transmitted herewith are ll copies of an LHM

for the Bureau with 2 each for New York and Philadelphia

describing above demonstration.

LHM being disseminated locally to Secret Seryige,

AUSA and

military intelligence agencies. Local law enforce-

ment agencies cognizant.

HW 55087

thir source is NY 694-S*

LHM is classified "Confidential" in view of the

fact that information reported from first source could lead

to the identity of a source of continuing value and compromise:

future effectiveness.

REC 5

20

WFO continuing to follow and will report pertinent

detaiis.

tor,

EN. SEG. SER:,

ANGLOSUAS

MiO (iSD, EnD, CD)

JAN

1968

Bureau!'

iDATE FORW: 1

(1-105-13831$OW VPBl

2

2

2

-

New York (RuBY(Enc: 2)

Philadelphia (100-49497)

(RM) (Ind. 2))

ting

NrO

(1-100-44061)

GTT: dga

(10)

AIRTEL,

Sent

_M Per

6 JApecIal 420En Charge

DocId: 32989544

Page 164

---

## Page 165

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION CONFIDENTIAI

Washington, D. C.

20535

January 4, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES FOLICY

IN VIBINAM,

WASHINGION, D.

C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

A confidential source, who has furnished reliable

information in the past, advised on January 4, 1968, that

the Jeannette Rankin Brigade (JRB) with headquarters at

133 West 12nd Street, New York City, originally scheduled

a demonstration in Washington, D.C.

on January 8, 1968, to

coincide with the opening of Congress. In view of the

fact that the reconvening of Congress was delayed until

January 15, 1968,

the organization rescheduled the

demonstration for that date.

The source stated that the

JRB is composed mostly of members of Women Strike for

Peace, a pacifist organization and is using the name of

the JRB only for this one affair.

The above source stated that individuals are to

D.C.,

at approximately

11:30 a.m.

walk in a "silent

procession" to the United States Capitol.

Literature sent

out by

• the local office of Women Strike for Peace indicate

that the women will assemble at Union Station at the above

ime and "in solemn procession and wearing black, we wil'

valk to the Capitol steps behind our delegation who wil

present our somen's Petition to the Congress"' demanding

redress of grievances."

the group wanted to have

Speaker of the House McCormick and Senator Mansfield meet

them on the Capitol steps and accept the above mentioned

petition.

Thereafter,

the women would visit both the Senate

and the

United States

House of Representatives and confer

CONFIDENTIAL

GROUP I

COPIES DESTROYED

27.

MiAt 1r 1571

55087 DocId:32989544 Page 165

80

ENCLOSURE

---

## Page 166

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

SONFIDEN TIAL

with individual Congressmen in their offices.

These women

were to attempt to persuade Congressmen to lend

their support

to end the war in Vietnam.

The source indicated that the.

organization had written

to Speaker McCormick and Senator

Mansfield asking to be met on the Capitol steps but Speaker

McCormick had answered by stating that he could not meet

them on the steps but he would be willing to receive a

delegation of ten to fifteen women in his office on that

date.

The source stated that Senator Mansfield had not

replied to their request.

The source stated that some of the women in the

JRB want to commit acts of civil disobedience so that they

may

be arrested but most of the individuals involved do

not think it advisable to commit acts of civil disobedience.

The source stated that at no time have any specific details.

been mentioned as to the acts of civil disobedience which

might be committed. The source stated that following the

vIsit to congress

the women would like to hold a meeting

sometime between 2 p.m. and 6 p.m. at some logical site in

Washington, D.C. Source stated that negotiations are

under way to rent the D.C. Armory for that time and they.

have the money available

for such rental but some of the

leaders object to a clause in the contract which would

allow the Armory to. cancel the reservation at any time.

The source stated that negotiations are also underway

to rent a ballroom at the Shoreham Hotel.

According to the source, 3,000 women are expected

to participate in the above demonstration with most of them

The source stated that

demonstration.

who has furnished

A stable antone tion in the past,

advised on July 10, 1951, that Sylvia

Lichtenstein was a

member of the Newspaper

Club of the Communist Party in the District

of Columbia from 1947 to 1950.

CONTIDENTIAL

!

- 2 .

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 166

---

## Page 167

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY

IN

VIETNAN 15, 1968

WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY

CONFIDENTH

captain Robert kranting, United states Capitol

POliCe,

advised on January 3, 1968, that a delegation fron

the JRB and their attorney,

Joseph forer, met with officials

of the United States Capitol Police on January 2, 1968,

concerning details of the proposed demonstration.

These '

individuals were advised by the United States Capitol Police

that they cannot demonstrate on the Capitol grounds in

a group or carry placards, as such activity is prohibited

by rules of Congress.

forer, as attorney for the group,

advised the officials that these women will be coming to

the Capitol as individuals and although they will be walking

together they can only be kept out of the Capitol building

if the

police

exclude all visitors from the United States

Capitol.. Forer argued that such a demonstration on the

Capitol grounds is not a violation of the law by the

participants but a violation of the United States Government

in refusing to allow its citizens to present their grievances

to Congress,

Captain Krahling advised that in addition to

Joseph foxer,

the members of the above delegation included

the following individuals:

Dagmar Wilson

Sylvia Lichtenstein

Donna Allen

Billielletzel

A third source, who has furnished

reliable information in the past,

advised in september,

1959,

that a

member of the National Committee of

the Communist Party, USA, had recently

referred to Joseph lorer

as

"one of

the most important comnunist.in

Washington, D.C."

Metropolitan Poto Tapartment, ali do a gone vision,

CONFIDENTIAL

1:1

| WH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 167

---

## Page 168

DENONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY. IN

VIEINAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

CONFID

iTAN

that the Regional Office of the JRB is located at 3306 Ross.

which is the residence of

Place, NoW.s Washington, D, Cthe area representative of the

He stated

JRB is Wilhelmina, Hetze], 3625 Yuma Street, N.W., Washington,

D.. C..

Inspector Herlihy

stated that Mrs. Hetzel had recently

advised him that twenty coach loads of individuals from

New York City will leave New York City via Pennsylvania

Railroad at 7:20 a.m, January 15, 1968, and arrive in

Washington, D.C., at tlilu a.m.

From Union Station, they

. 1-

wil1 march

to

the United States Capitol where Chey wi1l

visit Congress and the offices of various Congressmen.

Between 2 p.m. and 6 p.m. they expect to hold a "Congress

of American Women" possibly at the D.C. Armory.

Station at 7:10 p.m.

This document contains neither

recsun i i2:61.13

nor conclugions of

t=1": I'- C.015:05 08

the T'Bl iund is loaned to your agency:

it and its contents are not to be

distrivuted outside

your agency.

CON

_4*-

KEC 55087 RogTdl: 32989511

Pare 168

19850

---

## Page 169

FBI.

Date: 1/4/68

Transmit the following in

AIRTEL

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIR MAIL

Via

(Priority)

267

Mr. Trlion.o..n

Mi. Telech

Mr.

tinbr

Mr. Bishop

Mr. Casper.

Mr. Callahan

Mr. Conrad...

Nr.

Felt.

Mr. Gale.

Mr. Rosen

Mr. Sullivan.

Mr. Tavel

Mr. Trotter.

Tele. Room..

Miss Blothes

Miss Gamiy:

FROM:

DIRECTOR, FBI (100048226)

AC, SAN FRANCISCO (100-59802)

MALIN PROTESTINE US POLTEY

IN VIETNAM

JANUARY 15, 1968.

INFORMATION COMTCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY):

00:

WFO

WS!

248116-40571

porting

Re San Francisco teletype to Bureau, 1/3/681

Enclosed for the Bureau are 1l copies of LIM concerning

Zaptioned demonstration and 2 copies each for Atlanta, Los Angeles,

and

WFO.

Copies

of instant LHM have been

furnished locally to

the Army, Navy Air Force, Secret Service, San Francisco and USA,

San

Francisco.

The sources mentioned in the LIM are as follows:

ser-

Source 1 isISF 2114-S;

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SERE

Source

2 is

1777-S;

RAO (ISD,

Source

3

is

SF 1870-S;

Source 4

is

CSLA 3200-S1

. DATE FORW:

• HOW • FORW:

Source 5

is

Source

6

Let 2954-S;

is

SF 2470-S;

Source 7

is

CSSF 2357-S

boutsulsource 8 is

Mrs. GRIFFIN

Bureau (Encls. 11) (AM-RM) * r

2

2

2

New York (Info) (Encls. 2) (AM-RM)

Atlanta (Info) (incls,

2) (100-7300) (AM-RM) g

JAN 10M968

-

Washington Field (1)0-4?173) (EncIs. 2) (AM--RM)

-

Los Angeles (InfD) (indi. 29(100-70701) (AMRA

3

-

San Francisco

(2-100-59.802)

(1 - 100-48035 - Winen Strike for Peace"

CoW:jal

(14)

27

• §. £, = BIstop

XEROX

JAN 11 1968

Sent

Approved

iNspend Agent in Charge

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 169

- SEE RECHERCE SIDE FOR

ADD. DISSEM

NATION.

---

## Page 170

4190-59802

GOW: jal

MilaN 2Y8121S25515299

source 9 is FBI Post Office Box 416 under

JFK Act 6 (4)

Source 10 is

, CG

6183-S;

Source 1l is

SF 2518=S.

TONICASA

Instant LHM is classified CONFIDENTIAL to protect the

identities of sources of continuing value.

San Francisco will continue to follow and report any

pertinent information received concerning this matter..

-

2

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 170

---

## Page 171

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

San Francisco, California

January 4, 1968

-CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARI

15, 1968,

INFORMATION CONCERNING

December 18, erence is made to San Francisco memorandum, dated

The following information has been made available

by sources who have furnished reliable information in the past.

A source advised on January ?, 1968, that the following

individuals from the Northern California area

were planning to

fly to Washington, D.C., to attend a demonstration in that city

on January 15, 1968, sponsored by the Jeannette Rankin Brigade.

The source stated that these individuals

intend

to depart from

San Francisco on January 13, 1968, and will reside at the Young

Women's Christian Association (YWCA) near the White House.

Tentative plans of the group to charter a plane have been

cancelled

as the group was unable to obtain enough individuals for charter

flight:

* Clara Auerbach

• Zena Druckman

i Catherine knane

# Malvina Reynolds

Hazel Grossman

Year det

Vivian Hallinan

A second source advised on September 21, 1967,

that Clara auerbach attended the 6th National

Conference

of women Strike for Peace (WSP) held Septmeber 20 through

23, 19b!s an washington

On September 21, 1967,

a steering committee of

seven individuals

for the National Conference appointed by the

CONFIDENTIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from automatic

Downgrading and Declassification

This document

contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of

the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your

outside

agency.

/:..

HH 55087 Do0Id:32989544 Page 171

---

## Page 172

CONTIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

chairman included Clara Auerbach.

CONT IDENTAL

2

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 172

---

## Page 173

WOMEN FOR PEACE aka

Women Strike for Peace

The "Berkeley Daily Gazette," a daily newspaper of

general circulation published in Berkeley, Calliornia,

contained an article in the November 19, 1965,evening

edition reflecting that in November, 1961, when con-

cern

mounted over radioactive fallout from nuclear

testing, a group of women in Washington, D. C. started

Women Strike for Peace. The idea spread rapidly through-

out the country and now embraces 900 groups, including

Women For Peace groups in the San Francisco Bay area.

These groups support programs to achieve goals such as:

(1) Continued disarmament negotiations.

(2) A strong and flexible United Nations. •

(3)

Planning now at state and national levels for

conversion to peace-time economy and positive

efforts to ease world tensions.

The women act as individuals and as a group, with specific

actions suggested by individuals and groups

from all

over

the world.

Decision to participate jointly on any given

suggestion is democratly arrived at by members of the Co-.

ordinating Committee.

Effective cooperation with other

peace groups is encouraged. Monthly Coordinating Committee

meetings and general meetings, as warranted, are open to

all and announced in mailings to members. There are no

dues or membership forms nor conditions for membership.

To stir an awareness of the need for peace, Women For

Peace encourage public education in peace objectives at

local schools and sponsor peace-oriented demonstrations

On the national

the group attempts to influence government officials

by letters and conferences.

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 173

---

## Page 174

CONTIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U. S. POLICY:

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.,

JANUARY 15,

1968

A third source advised in January, 1968, Zena

/bruckman is a current member of the San Francisco CAL.

County Communist Party (CP).

Catherine/Cole, formerly, Kay McTernan, according

to a tourth source, in May, 1941, was transierred

from the Wilshire-Fairfax Club to the 13th CD

Club of the Los Angele lit

County CP during 1947.

Source four in 1946 and a fifth source in 1950

have advised that Malvina Reynolds was a Cr

member from 1931 to 1948 and continued active in

the CP until 1950.

Source three on January 4, 1967, also advised

that at a meeting of the Fillmore Club of the

San Francisco County CP on December 14, 1966,

in San Francisco, a discussion took place among

the members present about members who carry

books, but do not attend meetings.

It was

suggested that Haze, Grossman be dropped Irom

the club because of her inactivity and absence

from the meetings.

A sixth source advised on October 31, 1962р

that Terence Hallinan,

stated in october, 192 eat his mother dallian,

be willing to join the CP if her husband, Vincent.

Hallinan would also join.

A seventh source advised on October 8, 1965, that

in August, 1965., Ethel Ra Ledel was a "People's

World" (PW) subscriber.

The PW is a West Coast communist newspaper.

Source one has also advised that attorneys Arthur Kinoy

and William Kunstler from the East Coast are expected to draw

up a petition to end the war in Vietnam to be presented to Congres

The demonstrators are then going to ask the Speaker of the House

to present the petition as the first order of business. If

he does not they will send him a telegram.

CONTIDENTIAL

4

1H4 34 98944

-Page. 14s

---

## Page 175

CONFID

ENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY

15, 1968

On January

3, 1968, an eighth source advised that

it was possible that Thelma Shumake would travel to Washington

for the demonstration on January 15, 1968.

Special Agents of the FBI interviewed Thelma

-Shumakeon August 18, 1953, at which time

she stated that she had attended 15 or 20

meetings of the CP.

She declined to furnish

my informationas to whether or not she

as

had made @plication at any time for CP

membership or was a member of the CP. If a

crisis occurred in the United States

between

the forces of Democracy and Communism, she

commented that she would not know which group

she would support adding that it would depend

upon whom the communist leaders were at that

time.

An article appearing in the December 12, 1967, edition

of the "Independent Journal", a dailySan Rafael,

California

newspaper, stated that a Mrs. Jean Schellenberg of tiburon,

calfornia, was attempting to organize support for the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade march in Washington in January, 1968.

The article

stated that 15 Marin women have agreed to travel to Washington

in January.

on January 3, 1968, a ninth source furnished a copy

of a leaflet captioned

"Bay Area Action" printed by the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade,

at 150 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco, California

Xeroxed duplication of this leaflet is appended

I to this memorandum.

On January 4, 1968,

the first source advised that

Clara Auerbach recently stated that approximately 30 women

fom the San Francisco bay area currently intend to travel to

/lashington, D.C. for the January 15 demonstration in that city.

This source also advised that the following individuals had

also indicated that they will attend the demonstration in

rishington:

ELEanO

sankindi

Meatien

Schooley.

DiC

During sauna 19d indicatt source advised

Isadors

CONFIDENTIAL

5

HN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 175

---

## Page 176

CONTIDINTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGION, D.C., JANUARY

15, 1968

Eleanor Franklin Salkind was a member of

the CP.

on March 24, 1967,

an eleventh source advised

area vomen for Peace,

sie

CONE I DENTIAL

6

-TH 5508

DocId: 32989541 Page 176

---

## Page 177

JEANNETTE

RANKIN!

BRIGADE

¡SO Golden Este Ava.. R=, 232

jen Frencisco, Cci:. jsiû2

CONFIDENTIAL

KEROXES ORIGINAL-RETALI

With highest nopes

MAY 1 6 1942

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

177

I hope ell woren vill respond to this CAlu, and join me in

Washington on Jaruary 15, 1S50, tre opening say of Corgress.

I will continue to struggle as long as I live.

concerned with.

have always fought

the present

today that women are

cres who must

needs and

development oi

the numan race.

the dignity of all human beirgs--for

as those ci future generations.

I am proud of the sast that

vote. against

mr first rote cast in Congress ias

vote because I wes

opporturity

a tiemen i

the first roman to be elecued to Congress.

ALL A BRICA ROSE::

Kovember 27, 1957

A CALL TO. AMERICAN WOMEN

who are outraged by the ruthless slaughter in Vietnam

and

the persistent neglect of human needs at home

TO COME TO WASINOTON JANUARY

#5

AMERICAN WOMEN represent 51% of the voting population of our. country.

AMERICAN WOMEN have the power to achieve peace and a decent life for

every American.

This is woman power! Demonstrate it to the Congress of the United States!

Come to Washington on January 15 as Congress opens.

Suppor

Jeannette Rankin as she leads a representative delegation of Americon women lo

the Capitol to demand that:

Congress, as its first order of business, resolve to end the war in Vietnam

and immediatoly arrange for the withdrawal of all American troops.

Congress use its power to heal a sick society at home.

Congress use its power to make reparation for the ravaged land we leave

CONFID

behind in Vietnan.

Congress listen to what the American people are saying and refuse the

insatiable demands of the military-industrial complex.

• WOMEN DI AMERICA, our power is unlimited. On January 15 American woinen Mili;

PETITION the United States Congress

CONVENE a Congress of American Women that afternoon lo develop

programs to

meet the crisis in America-programs which will express

our political power, reason and conscience.

• LET US DUCHARI our intention to return to our communitics and mobilize

women

on ail

levels of activity, dedicated to reshaping American sociely and

restoring our country to a position of honor in the community of nations.

---

## Page 178

642

ME A3RUC.

Join l's

CONFID NOLAI,

At noon january 15 on the folk sures steps ci the San Francisco

City Hall ten cusand onen in slack whe cannot go to hashington

will protest the var in Vietner.

In cities fron dew Yors to

Los Angeles onen will gather to express their Christnas prayers

for peace.

Will you join us?

We will give to Major Joseph Alioo a cour cê the Hashington petition

and ask. for his support.

Io so petition our governent is a rigat

guaranteed by the First Amendent.

He will telephone our Congressmen

from their offices in the Federal Building to let them knon women vill

be calling

on then in Hasnirgton and that ve join them in urging a

quick end to the Vietnam ver.

Because we are for peace we will do these ünings peacerully with

respect for our fellowmen.

Join Us

PARTIAL LIST OF SPONSORS

Nan,

2175.001

Mardo

Back fini

Anna Arno

Frans

Conce

Taggeman

32

Mies.

Chr

Elz.

raids

Gserberg

4.3011

N.3.4

Helen

Оріарту:

"Nics-Purge

Animiticas

Elesaptrach

# Frames firedburan

wman

firs

Viraire.

FE GORE GRAZE PRECI

is a coclivion si

mis aù existing orgenizitions.

Jeanetto Bankin

•shaaronen

Viviar

felli:

-Executive Sacrevawy

Clip and nail to:

JEAN: 3226 SANES SAICIE

150 (alien Cate dra.. San francisco, de. Suit-

I am interested in bling to insungé a rusnuary 15.

-I will tian to sgasa a aucinionaà day to locar is Congr

i 'ili nors to dotein, ¿oon"

Fertile Beting.

HH 55087

DooId:32989544 -Page 178

---

## Page 179

7D-36 (Rev. 5-2'6-64)

BYa

HOW FORW:

DATE FORW:

F BI

Date:

1/4/68

Transmit the following in

Via

RAO (ISD, -CR, CD)

AGENCY:

G-2,

AIRTEL

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRMAIL

(Priority)

TO :

DIRECTOR; FBI

FROM:

• SAC, ATLANIA (100-7300) (P)

SUBJECT:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM,

YANUAR 15-15, 96

JANUARY 15-16,

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

(00: WFO)

yllo

C. C. - Bishop

(19)

Approved:

NW 55087 DocId; 12989544 Sprate Agent in Charge

ReBuairtel to Albany, 12/5/67, and Atlanta teletypes

to Director; WFO and San

• Francisco, 12/20/67 and 1/3/00.

Enclosed herewith for the Bureau are 11 copies, for

WFO 2 copies, and for San Francisco 2 copies, of an LHM cap-

tioned as above, prepared at Atlanta, Georgia, on 1/4/68, and

suitable for dissemination.

Copies of the enclosed IHM are being furnished to

111th MIG, Region V, fort Meiherson, Ga.; U.s. secret service,

and USA,

andanta, Atlantas grandest normation, Robins ANs, das

AtLanta,

3'- Bureau (une.

117*

33

2

WFO (Enc. 2)

2

(RM) PEC

(Enc.

133.

San Francisco

2

(RM)

1 JAN

-1968

12- Atlanta

12

-

100-7300

100-7730)

(VIDEM)

(1

-

100-7274

(BUSINESS

EXECUTIVES MOVE FOR VIETNAMO

PEACE)

1

25-18472)

(J. BRITTAIN PENDERGRAST, JR.)

100-7122

(ATLANTANS FOR PEACE)

100-3128

(AMERICAN FRIENDS SERVICE COMMITTEE)

JANd

XERÓX

1968

1.

100-7253

(NANCY COLLINSON)

100-5720

100-6352)

ISOBEL FORBES CERNEY)

(CORETTA KING)

-

100-New Dead) (NAN S. PENDERGRAST)

= 100-6857) (SOUTHERN COORDINATING COMMITTEE-TO

END THE WAR IN VIETNAM)

Sent -

-M Per

---

## Page 180

at 100-7300

The source utilized in the enclosed IsM to

naracterize ISOBEL FORBES CERNEY 18 SH 1917-51

Enclosed LHM 1s being classified confidential

since unauthorized disclosure of information furnished by

the informant reflected therein could reasonably result in

the identifying of this source of continuing value and

Jeopardize

the future effectiveness thereof.

2

WW 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 180

---

## Page 181

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

TED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Atlanta, Georgia

January 4, 1900

GONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D. Co, JANUARY 15 - 16, 1968,

INFORMATION CONCERNING INTERNAL SECURITY

On January 3, 1968, Mrs. Nancy S. Pendergrast,

also known as Mrs. John Brittain Pendergrast, Jr., Atlanta

Coordinator for the Jeannette Rankin Brigade, furnished

the following information:

Women from all over the United States will meet

at the Union Depot, Washington, D.Co, at 11:J0 a.M.s Or.

January 15, 1900, dressed in black, and will march silently

to the Capitol steps to present to Speaker of the House John

McCormack and Senate Majority Leader Mike Mansfield a peti-

tion to Congress demanding redress of grievances to end the

war in Vietnam.

The group will hold a workshop on the evening

of January 15, 1968, and make plans for the next day's

acti-

vities, such

as lobbying of Congressmen on January 16, 1968,

and convening

of a Congress of women. No civil disobedience

is anticipated.

Individuals from the Atlanta,

Georgla..area who

President of ithe Southern Christian Leadership Conference,

and Mrs. Noyes Collinson of the American Friends Service

Committee, Atlanta Office.

it's mond

An article appearing in the evening edition of

"The Atlanta Journal"

a newspaper published daily at Atlanta,

Georgia, on January 2, 1968, stated Jeannette Rankin will

This document contains neither recommendations nor

conclusions of the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI and 1s

loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be dis-

tributed outside your agency..:

CONFIDENTIAL.

GROUP I

EXCLUDED FROM AUTOMATIC DOWNGRADING

AND DECLASSIFICATION

3. 3

COPIES DESTROYED

rs. 222. 1971,

55087 DooId:32989544 Page 181

E6:21825

---

## Page 182

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.' POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 15-16, 1968

address a group of Atlanta women interested in peace •

activities at the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta,

Georgia, on the evening of January 4, 1900, and Mrs.

Martin Luther King, Jr., National Sponsor of the

Jeannette Rankin Brigade, would also speak at the

meeting. The article stated further that Mrs. King

would join Miss Rankin in the fifty-woman national

delegation on the opening day of Congress.

According

to the article, Isobel Cerney, Founder of the souther

Coordinating Committee to End the War In Vietnam, would

beron-the program"at Ebenezer Baptist Church.

ISOBEL

FORBES CERNEY

A source on August 25, 1961, advised

that a meeting of the Palo

• Alto Communist

club,

Palo Alto, California,

was held on

August 23, 1961, and that $36.00 was turned

over in this meeting as an up-to-date payment

of Communist Party dues for Isobel and Edwin H.

Cerney.

The source also advised on September 18,

1961,

that a close friend was trying to have

Isobel Cerney kicked out of the Communist

Party because of her present religion "jag"

and because she did not attend Communist Party

meetings regularly when visiting Palo Alto

during the Summers.

The source further advised on August 28.

1902, that Isobel and Edwin H-Cerney were

then out of the Communist Party, although the

$25.00 received for their current dues was to

be retained by the Party.

2*

NW 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 182

---

## Page 183

100Đ

UNITED STATES NETANIA.

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Atlanta,

Georgia

January

•4, 1968

FD-323

In Reply, Pleaza Refer so

File No.

Title:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM.

15-16, 1968

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY

Character:

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL

SECURITY)

Reference: Memorandum prepared at Atlanta, Georgia,

dated and captioned as above.

A11.

sources whose identities have been concealed in

the referenced

communication have furnished reliable informa-

tion in the past.

This document. contains neither recommendations not

conclusions of the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI and 1s

loaned to your agengy; It and Its contents are not to be dis-

tributed outside your agency.

.!.'

NH 55087

'DocId: 32989544 Page 183

---

## Page 184

FI-30 (Rev. 5-22-64)

FBI

Date:

1/41/68

Transmit the following in

Via

:

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRTEL

(Priority)

TO

FROM

: DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, CHICAGO

SUBJECT:

DERONSIRATION PROLESTING

•UNITED STATES

POLICY

IN VIET NAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

., JANUARY 15 - 16, 1068,,:

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(IS)

VIDEM

(BUFILE 105-138315)

Re Chicago teletype dated 12/27/67

Enclosed for the Bureau are ll copies and for

WEO are two copies of an Lill captioned as above.

The date of the demonstration in the title of

these

communications has been changed from 1/8/68 to

1/15-16/68 to conform with information contained in the

attached pamphlet of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade.

The sources are identified as follows:

T-1 CG 6066-H

AGENCY:

G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER,.

T-2

CG

• 6548-5

I-S CC 5851-

• DATE FORN:

HOW FORW:

BY:

RET

EXIS

Mr. 'Toleon

312. Mohi..

Mr. Distop

M5. Casper

3Ir. (ollchan

112. Conrad.

it exit-

Ali. Resen

ir. sullivank

2. Tirel.

Sir. Piotier.

Tela. Room.

his Hones-

/ 1.

132

-37

3, - Bureau (Enc.11)

- WEO (Enc.2)

- Chicago (100-44707)

(1 -

100-12717)

(1 - 100-44775)

• Eishop

JUT : CLK

(8)

JAN ZI 1968

HH 55087

Approved:

•Special Agent in Charge

DocId: 32989544

Page 184

Sent

M

Per

---

## Page 185

CG

100-44707

100-42717

100-44775

I-4 CG 5890-g

I-5 CG 5908-S

I-6 CG 6386-5

—T-7 Undercover detective, Epecial quad Number 1,l

New

York Police Department.

1-8 CG 7015-7

1'-D Anonymous rource

I-10 Anonymous source

T-11

Anonymous source

T-12

Former CG 5676-9

T-13 Former CG 5857-S

One copy each of the LHM is being furnished to

the 113th MI Group, United states fecret Service, and USA

locally.

The LHM is classified confidential in order to

protect sources utilized which are of continuing value.

This matter is being followed closely at Chicago.

The Bureau and interested oftices will be kept advised of

additional information developed.

HIH

55087 DocId:32989544

Page 185

---

## Page 186

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTICATION

Chicago, Illinois

January

4, 1968

In Keply, Please Refer 10

File No.

100-44707

1200-42717

100-44775

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIET NAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15 - 16, 1968,

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

On December 27, 1967, Anzelm A. Czarnowski,

7513 West 63rd Street, Argo, Illinois, a former member

of the Communist Party

(CP)

of Illinois,

October, 1943 -

January, 1955, furnished the Chicago Office of the Federal

Bureau of Investigation a

copy of a pamphlet captioned,

A[Call to American Women" issued by the Jeannette Rankin

Brigade, 520 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IllinoIs.

A copy of the above pamphlet is attached hereto.

The Jeannette Rankin Brigade is described therein

as a broad coalition of women from among many areas of American

life who will meet in Washington, D.C. January 15, 1968,

for the opening of Congress to make the following demands:

1.

Congress as its first order of business,

resolve

to end the war in Vietnam and immediately arrange for

the

withdrawal of all American troops.

2. Congress use its power to heal a sick society at

home.

3. Congress use its power to make reparation for

the ravaged land we leave behind in Vietnam.

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. It is the property of

the Federal Bureau of Investigation and is loaned to your agency;

it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your

agency.

1.1.4

CONT IDENTIAL

- /Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

NH 55087 DocId: 32989514 Page 186

---

## Page 187

CONE IDENTIAI.

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIET NAM

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15 - 16, 1968

4.

Congress

listen to what the American people

are saying and refuse the insatiable demands of the military

industrial complex.

It is further stated that following the petitioning

of Congress

• the group will hold its own Congress

to articulate

their position on achieving peace and then return to their own com-

munities and mobilize women dedicated to reshaping American society,

and restaring the country to a position of honor in the community

of nations.

According to the pamphlet the group will meet

January 15, 1968, at the Union Depot, Washington, D.C., at

uhaon let the

11:30 a.m.

and walk to Congress and present the petition.

Many

plan to

stay in Washington to begin implementation of their

demands by presenting them to Congressmen and Senators on:

January 16, 1968.

presenting them to

Attached to the pamphlet is anapplication for rail tickets

to travel to Washington by Baltimore and Ohio Railway, leaving

Chicago January 14, 1968, at 4:30 p.m. It is also indicated

that plane and bus

transportation may also be arranged for if

enough people are interested.

Anyone needing assistance in

securing accommodations is advised to contact the Hospitality

Office, 2140 Peace Street, N.W., Washington, D.C., telephone

number

(202) 293-2020.

The pamphlet contains a partial list of persons who

are National sponsors and Chicago sponsors.

Included among

sponsors listed were the following:

Sylvia /8200m

As of October, 1967, Sylvia

CP of Illinois.

Bloom was a member of the

(CG T-1, October 5, 1967)

CONFIDENTIAL

- 2 -

MH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 187

---

## Page 188

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIET NAM

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15 - 16, 1968

Margaret Burroughs

Margaret Burroughs is known to have been a member

of the CP of Illinois in 1955 - 1957.

(CG I-2, November, 1961)

During 1964, Margaret Burroughs met with CP

members at Chicago to discuss establishment of a teachers

group of the CP.

(CG T-1, November, 1964)

Margaret Burroughs attended a meeting at Chicago,

ILlIno1s, May 15, 190%, for the purpose of reorganizing ano

reactivating the Chicago Council of American Soviet Relations

(CCASR) • This meeting was held at the direction of the National

Committee, CP, USA.

(CG T-3, May, 1967)

A characterization of the CCASR is attached.

Florence Criley

As of February, 1959, Florence Criley was a member of

a CP club at Chicago

Illinois,

and on July 30, 1961, attended™

a reception sponsored by the C? of Illinois at'Chicago.

See rob 191, 2959,

Florence Criley is not currently known as a CP member

but was a member in the late 1940's and attended some CP

affairs during 1960.

CG I-5, January - May, 1960,

December 28, 1967)

- 3 -

CONFIDENTIAL

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 186

---

## Page 189

DEMONSTRAT TON PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIET NAM;

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15 - 16, 1968

In October, 1963, Florence Criley attended a banguet

sponsored by the CP of Illinois at Chicago.

(CG T-6, November 21, 1963)

Bernice

Diskir

Rosalind Durham

Illinois.

Diskin is a current member of the Crof 111inois

(CG T-5, December 28, 1967)

Rosalind Durham is a current member of the

(CG T-5, December 28, 1967)

Friedal Engel

In 1944, Friedà (Engel was a member of the Communist

Political Association Club in the Manhattan Section,Of New

York City,

New York.

(CG T-7, June, 1944)

According to the Secretary of State of New York at

April, 1960.

CONFIDENTIAL

- 4 -

• NH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 189

---

## Page 190

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIET NAM

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15 - 16, 1968

Marjorie,

Kinsella

is of November, 1967, Marjorie Kinsella was :

current member of the cut linois

(CG T-8, November 22, 1967)

Sylvia

Kushner

Sylvia Kushner is a current member futhe.CP. at.

Illinois.

(CG I-5, December 28, 1967)

Anna Riggs, Langford

According to a news letter of the Chicago Chapter,

National Lawyers Guild (NIG)

concerning events in June

it was stated that Anna Riggs langord of the firm Robinson,

and Langford, 7107 South SouthPark Avenue. 001cag0244114015,

was a new member of the NIG.

A characterization of the NG is attached.

in on.

Mrs. Marvin pande 1

CG T-9 advised May 22, 1945, that Mandel Was 2 CP

member at Chicago in 1944lL

CG I-10 advised March 1, 1946, that Mandel was a

CP member at Chicago as of December, 1945, and had been

a CP member for four years.

CG T-1] stated on May 3, 1946, that Mandel was then

a CP member.

CONFIDENTIAL

- 5 -

MY 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 190

---

## Page 191

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

VASTENGTON, D.CO, CANARY IT -A16, 1968

CG I-12 advised in November and December, 1948, that

Mandel was chairman of the Women's Committee of the School

Administrative Staff at Abraham Lincoln School, Chicago,

in 1943.

The Abraham Lincoln School has been cited pursuant

to Executive Order 10450.

Ida Terkel

As of October, 1952, Ida Terkel was reported active

in a CP club in Chicago.

(CG I-13, October 6, 1952)

telephonically furnished to George Jakuboski, 113th Military

United States Secret Service,

Herzog, Office of the United

CON DEWATAL

- 5a -

HIN 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 191

---

## Page 192

0977905133

APPENDIX

CHICAGO COUNCIL OF AMERICAN-SOVIET

ZOLATIONS, Formerly known as Chicago

Conneil of American-Soviet Friendship

EDWIN GORDON FOX, 7147 Jeffrey Avenue, Chicago,

Illinois, (now deceased) made available in January, 1954, the

"First Annual Report CCASF," an undated

publication which

stated that the Chicago Council of American-Soviet Friendship

(CCASF) was incorporated in July, 1943. This document stated,

"The Council's affiliation with the National Council of

American-Soviet Friendship (NCASF) was validated

1 August 11,

(1943). The present name was adopted to conform to standard

national practice.

It should be noted, however, that the

Chicago Council is entirely autonomous; the government of its

affairs rests exclusively in the hands of its Chicago Executive

Board,"

On April 8, 1965, a source furnished information to

the effect that as of March 11, 1965, this organization would

be known as the Chicago Council of American-soviet Relations

(CCASR). MANDEL TERMAN continued to be listed as Chairman of

the new organization.

During April, 1965, a second source advised that

MANDEL TERMAN had arbitrarily dissolved the

Board of Directors,

assumed all financial and other functions of the organization,

and was maintaining existing records of the organization at

his residence, 660 West Irving Paik Road, Chicago, Illinois.

The aims and purposes of this organization continued to be

to work for peaceful coexistence and friendship with the USSR.

While it claimed to be an autonomous organization, its program

followed the NCASE and it was in frequent contact with the

NCASF .

On November 5, 1958,

a third source advised that in

the early 1940s, MANDEL TERMAN

was a member-at-large of the

Communist Party (CP) of Illinois.

TERMAN was in Russia in

November, 1958, where he had gone to discuss the treatment of

Jews and

to discuss Jewish culture in the USSR with the

leadership of the Soviet Union.

6

:

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 192

---

## Page 193

Gon hesis

CHICAGO COUNCIL OF AMERICAN

SOVIET RELATIONS

In January, 1966,

a fourth source advised that the

CCASR went out of existence in the

Soring of 1965 due to

the

health condition of MANDEL A. PLIN.

The cifices oi the

CCASR, formerly located at 32 West

Randolph Street, Chicago,

were for a short time carried at HANDEL TERMAN'S home resi-

dence,

660 West Irving Park Road,

Chicago.

During the Fall

of 1965 due to the defunctness of the CCASR, the CP of Illinois

found it necessary to sponsor a rally honoring the 48th

anniversary of the Russian Revolution under a temporary

committee called

The Chicago Committee for American-Soviet

Friendship Rally," This rally was held on November 7, 1965,

and once the rally was held this temporary committee went

out of existence.

The fourth source advised that as of the present

time the CCASR is defunct in the chicago area and any future

rally to be held on the American-soviet friendship theme will

have to be organized by the CP of illinois on a temporary

basis.

The NCASE has been desigratod pursuant in Executive

Order 10450.

APPENDIX

Aim tzu reunits

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 193

---

## Page 194

APPENDIX

NATIONAL LAWYERS GUILD

CHICAGO CHAPTER

A source advised on May 9, 1967, that it was his

understanding that the National Lawyers Guild (NG) waS

formed around 1936 in New York City, and that the Chicago

Chapter of the NG (CCNLG), which is affiliated with the

national

group in New York, was formed shortly thereafter;

possibly in 1937 by a group of liberal progressive lawyers

in protest against activities of the American Bar ASSOCAZü1OD

which they claimed was a non-liberal,

non-progressive

organization. The CCNLG has

no established headquarters

occasionally

uses the return address of its officials in

literature.

8

• d.

1Н 55087 DooId:32989544

Page 194

---

## Page 195

i wild sore

1

APPENDIX

NATIONAL LAWYERS GUILD

The "Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications"

revised and published December 1, 1961, by the Committee on Un

American Activities, U.S. House

0f Representatives, Washington,

D.C., states as follows on page 121 concerning the

National

Lawyers Guild:

"I. Cited as a Communist front.

(Special Committee on Un-American Activities,

House Report 1311 on the CIO Political Action

Committee, March

• 29, 1944, D. 149.)

"2. Cited as a

Communist front which 'is the foremost legal

bulwark of the Communist Party, its

and controlled unions' and which 'since its inception has

never failed to rally to the legal defense of the Communist

Party and individual members thereof, including known

espionage agents.'

(Committee on Un-American Activities, House

Report 3123 on the National Lawyers

Guild,

September 21, 1950, originally related

September 17, 1950.)

"3. 'To defend the

cases of Communist lawbreakers, fronts have

been devised making special appeals in behalf of civil

liberties and reaching out far beyond the confines of the

Communist Party itself. Among these organizations are the

* * * National Lawyers Guild.

When the Communist Party

itself is under fire these offer a bulwark of protection,'

(Internal Security Subcommittee of the Senate

Judiciary

• Committee,

Handbook for Americans,

S. Doc. 117, April 23, 1956, p. 9.1.)"

9

HH 55087

DOCId:32989541 Page 195

---

## Page 196

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTICATION

Chicago, Illinois

January

4, 1968

Title .

Character

Reference

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S

POLICY IN VIET NAM, WASHINGTON,D.C.

JANUARY 15 - 16, 1968

INTERNAL SECURITY

Memorandum dated and captioned

as above.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

• are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

/CG T-? is a representative of another agency which collects

security type information in the New York, New York area.

i.

Thi: de cument contains noither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBi. I is the amperty

of the rel and is loaned to your agencys at dad its contents are not to be disrUted old∞

•our agency.

NW 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 196

---

## Page 197

Hall

to American Women

37

HH 55087

DocI

d: 3298

9544

Page 197

---

## Page 198

JEANNETTE RANKIN

HELENA, MONTANA

November 27, 1967

...

TO ALL AMERICAN WOMEN,

I am proud of the fact that my first vote cast in Congress

was a vote against war.

It was the first opportunity for a

woman to vote because I was the first woman to be elected

to Congress.

I believed then as I do today that women are the ones who

must be concerned with the needs and development of the

human race. I have always fought for the dignity of all

human beings -- for those of the present as well as those

of future generations,

I will continue to struggle as long as I live.

I hope all women will respond to the following CALL, and

join me in Washington on January 8, 1968, the opening

day of Congress.

With highest hopes,

Jamiete ankin

JEANNETTE RANKIN

HH 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 198

---

## Page 199

A CALL

AMERICAN

WOMEN

who are outraged by the ruthless slaughter in Vietnam

and the persistent neglect of human needs at home

TO COME TO WASHINGTON JANUARY 15. & 16 ..

AMERICAN WOMEN constitute 51% of the voting population, yet a high percentage of us don't vote. •

It is time for women to break out of their societal molds and take their place as effective, vocal citi-

zens. WOMEN CAN ELECT the President they want; Women can determine the political, social and

economic direction of the nation. WE HAVE WOMEN POWER. Let's use it to demonstrate our

opposition to this war to the Congress of the United States.

We are a broad coalition of women from many areas of American life. We shall meet in Washington

on January 15 for the opening of Congress to demand the following:

1. CONGRESS, AS ITS FIRST ORDER OF BUSINESS, RESOLVE TO END THE

WAR IN VIETNAM AND IMMEDIATELY ARRANGE FOR THE WITHDRAWAL

OF ALL AMERICAN TROOPS.

2. CONGRESS USE ITS POWER TO HEAL A SICK SOCIETY AT HOME.

3. CONGRESS USE ITS POWER TO MAKE REPARATION FOR THE RAVAGED

LAND WE LEAVE BEHIND IN VIETNAM.

• 4. CONGRESS LISTEN TO WHAT THE AMERICAN PEOPLE ARE SAYING AND

REFUSE THE INSATIABLE DEMANDS OF THE MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL

COMPLEX.

After we petition the United States Congress, we will hold our own congress to articulate our position

on the basic problem of achieving peace. We declare our intention to return to our communities and

mobilize women to dedicate ourselves to reshaping American society, and restoring our country to a

position of honor in the community of nations.

On January 15, we will meet at the Union Depot in Washington, D.C., at 11:30 A.M., and walk behind

our delegation which will present our petition to the U.S. Congress.

On January 16, many of us will stay in Washington to begin implementation of these demands by

presenting them to our Congressmen and Senators. We hope you can stay.

---

-

lip here and return to:

THE JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

c/o Georgina Gronner

520 North Michigan

Chicago, Illinois 60611

(312) 787-1628

—be a sponsor

__contribute $

I WILL -

- go to Washington on Monday, Jan. 15, 1968

_stay for the activities on Jan. 16, 1968

train tickets (B & O, leaving from Grand Central Station, Wells & Harrison, January 14 at

4:30 P.M. Return train leaves Washington 11:15 P.M., January 15 & 16. Round trip Chicago/Washington - $42.00

for coach) Enclosed is the appropriate amount of money.

I am interested in a plane flight at approximately $65.00

_ (check if so).

I am interested in a round trip bus fare at approximately $30.00

We will only be able to have the plane and the bus arrangements if we have enough people. If you or your group needs

help in securing accommodations, contact the Hospitality Office, 2140 Peace Street, N.W., Washington, D.C

Telephone Number - (202) 293-2020

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 199

12-

---

## Page 200

771

2951

Hd

32.030

Muriel Adams

Mia Aurbakken Adjali

Donna Allen

Carol Anderson

Ellen Aurbakken

Helen Baker

Norma Becker

Mrs. Harry Belafonte

Mrs. John C. Bennett

Rebecca Berman

Peggy Billings

Kay Boyle

Nikki Bridges

Connie Brown

Jane Buchenholz

Catherine L. Camp

Twila Lytton Cavert

Mary Clarke

Eva Rubinstein Coffin

Ruth Gage Colby

Judy Collins

Sylvia E. Crane

Florence Criley

Elsie Thomas Culver

Polly Cuthbertson

PARTIAL LIST OF NATIONAL SPONSORS

Ruby Dee

Mrs. Ann Eaton

Judith Morse Eaton

Grace Loucks Elliott

Eleanor French

Mrs. Horace L. Friess

Frances Fritchman

Mrs. Jack Gilford

Dr. Carolyn Goodman

Vivian Hallinan

Mrs. E. Y. Harburg

Elizabeth Lee Haselden

Dorothy Hassler

Dr. Frances Herring

Lois Crosier Hogel

Mrs. Ralph D. Hyslop

R. Elizabeth Johns

Florynce Kennedy

Mrs. Martin Luther King, Jr.

Susan K. Kinoy

Ruth Kinzler

Ruth Krause

Margaret Kuhn

Helen B. Lamb

Mrs. Burton Lane

Marilyn Langner

Viveca Lindfors

Mary Ely Lyman

Helen Merrell Lynd

Olive Mayer

Jessica Mitford

Lucy Montgomery

Nelle Morton

Grace Mora Newman

Dorothy Nyland

Mrs. Joseph Papp

Rosa Parks

Louise Peck

Nan S. Pendergrast

Eleanor Perry

Laura Phauls

Esther Pike

Mrs. Sigmund Pollitzer

Mercedes M. Randall

Jeannette Rankin

Mrs. Marcus Raskin

Malvina Reynolds

Carmen Ristorucci

Mrs. Alex J. Rosenberg

Ruth Rosenwald

Muriel Rukeyser

Marie Runyon

• Mrs. Robert Ryan

Marjorie Schell

Juanita J. Saddler

Elaine Slater

Helen Huntington Smith

Mrs. Benjamin Spock

Susan Sontag

Mrs. S. Emien Stokes

Elizabeth Sutherland

Amy Swerdlow

Mary Adams Sykes

Ethel Taylor

Maza Tilghman

Helen B. Turnbull

Barbara Webster

Cynthia Wedel

Cora Weiss

Anne Werneke

Pearl Willen

Dagmar Wilson

Winnifred Wygal

Mrs.

Samuel J/Baskin

Mrs. DonaTo!Boyer

Sylvia Bloom

Margaret Burroughs

itin

Joan drown

Mrs. Eugene Cotton

Mrs. HenryfCress

Kareni Culberg

Navis Dick

Mrs. EarkDickerson

Bernice-Diskin

Sister Terese Avila Duffy

Rosalind-Durham

Mrs. EdwardDruzinski

Mrs. Jack Ellison

rieda HeEna

HH 55087

JocId: 32989541

77.

N

PARTIAL

LIST OF CHICAGO SPONSORS

Mrs. Robert L.(Farwell

Floren,cetField

Helen! Feldman

! Muriellflanders

BeatricelFredman

Sister Ignatfar Griffin &

Mrs. Ogden/Hannaford

Mimi/Harris

Mrs. Sidney It'Harris

М. Robert anus

Marjorie Kinsella •

Svivia Kushner

Page

200

Shirles Lens

Nirs. Marvin yandel

Francelle W.lMarcus

Mrs. Albert R. Martin

Mrs. William C, Vatneyl

Joycetiviller

PattimiHer

Mrs. Phillip W. Moore, Jr.

Sister Prudence: Moylan

Mrs. John McNee

Mrs. Albert H/Newman

Cecilia FirO Riley

Mona Podore

Mrs AkRahu

Mrs. A. ArRayner, Jr.

Mrs. LegiRoberg

Marian Roberts

Mrs. Erwin ASalk

RuthyShriman

Mrs. Edgar'S

Mrs. Farwell Smith

Nancy./Stableford

Mrs. Nathan Stein

Ida Terkel

CarolelTravis

Sister Mary Peter Traxler

Mrs. C. T,& Vivian

Mrs. ArnoldWolf

Mrs. JamesiZacharias

Mrs. Carlton Zucker

---

## Page 201

excised

copy for

SmaTe

NH 55087 •DooId: 32989544

Page

201

---

## Page 202

274-10125

DocId: 32989544

, Page

* 202

.. .

---

## Page 203

THE JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

VoR II

HN 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 203

---

## Page 204

224-22-641

FBI

Date:

1/5/68

Transmit the following in

(Type in plaintext or code)

Via

AIRTEL

(Priority)

TO:

FROM:

SUBJECT:

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, BOSTON

(105-138315)

(100-36173)

CHANGED

PROPOSED WOMEN'S MARCH,

21/15/00, PROVIDENCE, R.I.?

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

INTERVENTION-IN VIETNAM.

Please

Title is being changed from the date 1/8/68 to

1/15/68 to reflect the actual date of the proposed women's

march at Providence, R.I.

Re Boston airtel and LHM to Bureau dated 1/3/68,

captioned Proposed Women's March, 1/0/00, Providence, R.I. -

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. INTERVENTION IN VIETNAM.

Enclosed herewith are the original and ten copies

of a self-explanatory LHM.

The following agencies were advised of the contents

of this IHM and copies of same have been provided to these

agencies:

EDWARD P. GAELOGLY, USA,

Providence, R.I.

WILLIAM SHIELDS, Agent in Charge

U.S. Secret Service

Providence, R.I.

25108

- Bureau (Enç

111)(RM)

Boston

REC 11

CAR: 12

(5)

AGENC

i got

161729307

G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER,

• RAO (ISD, CRDrED),

DATE FORW:

HOW FORW:

BÝ:

5÷ JAN & 1968

SE22951543

Approved

Special Agent in Charge

HH 55087 Docras29895117 page 204

Sent

---

## Page 205

BS

100-36173

.

LEON ENTRAS, Special Agent

NISO, Newport, R.I.

Captain ROGER J. BROCK

Providence Field Office, Region III,

108th MI Group

Providence, R.I.

JOHN M. ROMAN, Special Agent

OsL, Naval Construction Battalion Center

Davisville, Rhode Island

The confidential source mentioned in the LHM is

Captain LEO TRAMBUKIS, Planning Office, Providence, R.I. Police.

LEAD

BOSTON

AI PROVIDENCE, R.I.

Will report results of proposed march.

2

...

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 205

---

## Page 206

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OL

USTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Boston, Massachusetts

January 5, 1968

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

Proposed Women's March, January 15, 1968,

Providence, Rhode Island - Demonstrations

Protesting United

States Intervention in

Vietnam

A confidential source who has furnished reliable

information'in the past, furnished the following information

on January 5, 1968:

On January 2, 1968, Miss Dorothy Dongelly, 244

a women's peace march parade

commencing at 2:00 PM, January 15, 1968. The source advised

that Miss Donnelly stated the parade is to be conducted in

conjunction with former United States Representative

Jeannette Rankin's brigade, which will have a group of

women marching on this same date at Washington, D.C.

Miss

Donnelly further told the source she anticipates approxi

mately Lifteen women in the Rhode Island area will march

in this parade; that the parade will commence at the

Cranston Street Armory, Cranston Street, Providence, Rhode

Island; that they will march via various streets around

the State House at Providence, Rhode Island, and proceed

to the steps of the Providence City Hall, where they will

have about a half hour speaking program.

Miss Donnelly

would not divulge the identity of individuals who would

speak at this program but did say that the women would be from

out of town but were not nationally known or prominently

known.

Miss Donnelly also told the source she is a member

of the Rhode Island Committee for Peace in Vietnam,

but this

organization is not sponsoring this march. She said that s.

is spearheading this march to support Jennette Rankin's

march at lashingion, D.C.

This document contains mither recommendations nor

corclusions of the FBI.

It is

the property of the FbT and is

Joans& to your ageroy; 1ú ard 1: contents are not to bu

listributes outside you agerer.

COPIES DESTROYED

26_ MAY 17.1971

HH 55087 Do0Id:32989544

ENCLOSURE

Page 206

---

## Page 207

3E (Rov. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date: 1/5/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIR MAIL - REGISTERED

(Prioriey"T

[r.

ir.

.I'.

. "I

TO :

DIRECIOR, FBI (1009448326) 1)

FROM:

SAC, SAN FRANCISCO (100-59802)

RE: CDEMONSTRATION PROTESTING.U. S.

POLICE IN VIETNAM

WASHINGION. D.. C.

JANUARE TO

1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

00 - Washington Field

Re San Francisco teletype 1/5/68.

Enclosed for the Bureau are eleven (11) copies of

LHM concerning captioned demonstrations.

Two (2) copies each

are enclosed for Atlanta, Los Angeles, New York, and

Washington Field.

Sources utilized in LHM are:

Busting a mend ne

COPT SE

: *

First Source

Second Source

SE 1773-5

L Former SE 1433-S

2

2

4

Third Source

Former SF 2253-S

-1: 1

Bureau (Enc. 11) (AM-RM)

-

Atlanta (100-7300) enc.

2) CAM-EMO

- Los Angeles (100-70701) (Enc.

2110449415.

32

- New York (Enc. 2) (AM- RM)

- Washington Field (100-47173) (Enc. 2) (AM-RM)

- San Francisco (2 - 100-59802)

(1 -

GOW/jr

(15)

XEROX

JAN 22 - 1968ch0p

B.

80-461)

AGENCY:

G-2, CNI, CSI, SEC. SER.,

5 Chit

DATE FORN

Approved:

HOW TOW::

ME JANAN

Special Agent in Charggy: CuT filly indi 932 9th x f

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 207

---

## Page 208

SF 100-59802

GOW/jr

Fourth Source

SF

2955-S

Fifth Source

2585-S

Sixth Source

CSSF 2960-S

LHM is classified confidential inasmuch as it contains

data which could reasonably result in the identification of

confidential informants of continuing value and compromise future

effectiveness thereof.

San Francisco will continue to follow and report any

pertinent information received concerning this matter.

- 2

IN 55087 DocId:32989541 Page 208

---

## Page 209

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

NITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

San Francisco, California

January 5, 1968

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U. S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

Reference is made to San Francisco memorandum dated

January 4, 1968.

Copies of this memorandum have been furnished locally

to the U. S. Army, Navy, Air Force, Secret Service, and U.S.

Attorney•

A source advised on January 5, 1968, that the following

individuals from

the Northern California area are planning to

depart san francisco January 13, 1968, via plane for washington,

D. C. to support the demonstration on January 15, 1968.

Source

indicated that all of these women, excluding NIKKI BRIDGES,

participate in activities of the Women's International League

for Peace and Freedom (WILPE) in Marin County, California.

FRANCES STEADMAN

BETTY MEREDITH

MARIE INGERMAN

DOROTHEA HEGERTY

NIKKI BRIDGES, aka Mrs. Harry Bridges.

CONTIDENTTAL

Group I

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and declassification

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of

the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your

See end and l monient are not to be dietric s

COPIES DESTROYED

100-4494757

BECLE25A3

181818-287-197

HH 55087

DocId:32989544

Page 209

---

## Page 210

+07FH2+

"OMEN'S INTERNATIONAL LEAGUE' FOR PEACE AND FREEDOM WIL

In a leaflet dated January, 1962, WILPF described

itself as follows:

"What is the HILPf?

"It is the Women's International League for

Peace and Freedom, an international, inter-

racial organization striving for peace and

freedom by nor-violent democratic methods.

It was founded in 1915, during

• the first

world war, and Its first president was JANt

ADDAMS, the first American woman to win the •

Nobel Peace

Prize.

"How Does it work?

"It keeps its membershit informed on current

problems through its legislative office In

Washington. It issues its own pamphlets,

study kits, fact

sheets, and cooperates with

11ke-m3.ndec

organizations.

WILPF has con-

sultative status at the United Nations on a

national and international level.

"What Does it Do?

"WILPF, through its local branches, sponsors

public discussion on such

topias as disarma

Through

peace walks, virils, and meetings, as an

organization

and with other peace

peace education for children is a specisi

concern of WILPE.

"How Is it Set Up'

"The Women's International bearue for Peace and

Freedom has

its national heednuarters at TANE

ADDAMS Hous?, 2006 Malnut Street, Philadelphia 3,

Pa., where its monthly saner, FOUR LICHTS, is

published.

Its lerislative

office is at 120

Maryland

Avenue,

N.E.,

washington 2, D. C.

Internatioral headquarters are in Geneva.

The

International meets every three years.

It

conducts summer schonls, peace congresses and

Dublishes its magazine, PAX."

CONFIDEN.A1:

HN 55087 DooId:32989544

Page 210

---

## Page 211

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U. S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 15,

1968

A second source advised in April, 1945,

that the records of the San Francisco

County Communist Party (CP) indicated

that FRANCES STEADMAN transferred from

the westlake ranch of the les Angeles let"

County CP to San Francisco in 1945 and

that her dues were paid to and including

December, 1944.

A third source advised on March 20, 1957,

that according to BETTY MEREDITH, she

attended the California r State

Convention held in San Trancisco,

March 16-17, 1957.

A fourth source advised during 1967

that MARIE INGERMAN attended six

California,

October,

1967.

A fifth source advised on January 4, 1968s MAke

that DOROTHEA HEGERTY is a current actIve

member of the Marin County CP.

A sixth source advised on March 2, 1967,

that Mrs. H./ BRIDGES, 35 Kronquest Court,

San Francisco, California, is listed as

to the People's

expiration

date March 4, 1968.

NI

Fiderates

The PW is a West Coast communist newspaper

published weekly in San Francisco.

Mi: liait

CONFIDE

AL

- 3

HH 55087

DooId:32989544

Page 211

---

## Page 212

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U. S..

POLICY IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

Records of the U. S. District Court,

San Francisco, show that on May 25,

1949

, HARRY BRIDGES was indicted for

criminal actions of perjury and

conspiracy committed to conceal CP

membership, thereby fraudulently obtaining

BRIDGES was

convicted of these charges on April 4;

On appeal, the Ninth Circuit

Court of Appeals upheld the conviction.

Based on the Statute of Limitations

having run, the U. S. Supreme Court

reversed the conviction on May 15, 1953.

-

CONFEDENTIAL

- 4%

N 55087 DocId:32989544

Page 212

---

## Page 213

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT O

FEDERAL BUREAU Of INVESTIGATION

San Francisco,

California

January 5

1968

Title

Reference

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U. S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

.. *

San Francisco memorandum dated as above.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of

the FBI.. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your

your agency.

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 213

++1EOATA1, PI09444, 1 SOC

---

## Page 214

5: 7** (Rev. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in .

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date: 1/8/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIR MAIL

(Priority)

TO:

FROM :

RE:

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, LOS ANGELES (100-70701) (P)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICE IN VIET NAM

WASHINGTON, D, C.

I/15/68

"INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

00: WASHINGTON FIELD OFFICE

(384):

Re Los Angeles airtel and letterhead memoranda

(LEM) dated 12/12/67 and 12/30/67, captioned as above.

For the information of the Bureau there are

attached eleven copies of an IHM, with one copy each for the

information of the Washington Field and San Francisco

Divisions. Instant LIM contains all data currently available

in the Los Angeles Division regarding the formation and

plans of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade (JRB) •

Instant LFM has been classified "Confidential -

Group I, " to protect Source One (JAl90-S) a currently

active symbol numbered informant of continuing value.

Because of hen political position, no attempt

has been made to characterize California Assenblywoman.

YVONNE BRATHWAITE in the details of instant LHM; however,

for the Bureau's on lanation, it is pointed out that

Bureau (Enc. 11) (RM) (AM)

PEC 3

San Francisco (100-59002) (Enc. 1) (RM) (AM)

= - Washington Field (100-47173) (Enc. 1) (RM) (AM) a

1 - Los Angeles

120 JAN 13 1968

GGB/Ihk

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSt BeC. En e:.

(6)

0. 0. n Bishop

DATE FORV: I-11-15

HOW FORW: R/S

Approved:

Spegial Agent in Charge

Page 214

-

Sent 30.7 such M

932 9t1 KR

Per -

---

## Page 215

IA 100-70701

LAc490-S has revealed in the past that members of both the •

Women Strike for Peace (WSP) and the Women for Legislative

Action (WLA) were very active in the political campaigning

for her which resulted in her election.

The LAPD and the LACSO are cognizant of changes

in time schedúle for local JRB action.

Information copies

of this LHM are being furnished the U. S. Attorney and

Secret Service, Los Angeles; Region 11, U.s. Army,

Pasadena: Office of Special Investigations, Norton

Force Base; Naval Investigative Service Office, San Diego,

California. Coverage is continuing.

Exact dates and locations of the subcommittee

meetings of the JRB have not been detailed in instant

LEM to further protect source One, as some of these meet.

ings were attended by small numbers of persons which could

aid in pinpointing this valuable Security Informant.

The Bureau and Washington Field will be advised

promptly if the identities of any additional persons from

the Southern California area traveling to Washington, D. C.,

become known.

- 2-

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 215

---

## Page 216

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Los Angeles, California

January 8, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIET NAM, WASHINGTON, D. C., JANUARY 15, 1900

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

Reference is made to prior Los Angeles memoranda

dated December 12 and 30, 1967, relating to a proposed march

on Washington, D. C.,

by the Jeannette Rankin Brigade (JRB),

when the United States Congress reconvenes in January 1968.

Source One advised that the Women Strike for Peace

WsP - see appendix and the Women for Legislative Action

WLA - see appendix are the two major organizations in

Southern California working for the success of the January 15,

1968, activities of the JRB both locally and in Washington,

D. C.

Subcommittees of the JRB have been meeting in the

headquarters of WSP at 5899 West Pico Boulevard, and WLA at

5889 West Pico Boulevara, Los Angeles. During the most

recent of these subcommittee meetings, held during the first

week in January 1968, at the latter location, much of the

discussion was related to proposed action in Southern California

by women who would be unable to travel to Washington, D. C.,

for the January 15th confrontation with Congress.

Minor changes in the previously announced schedule

of local activities for January 15, 1968, were agreed upon

at this meeting, as follows:

9:30 AM

Assemble on the front steps of the

Old California State Building,

First and Broadway, Los Angeles,

•where the JRB's list of grievances

will be read over a public address

system and then presented to California

CONNORNIA!

CROUP 1

Excludon from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

COPTES DESTROYED

.27.

MAY 12.1011

ENCLOSURE

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 216

5-83

---

## Page 217

EONEIDENTIAE

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIET NAM2.

WASHINGION, D. C., JANUARY 15, 1968

I1:30 AM

• 1:00 PM

----

Calle

--

Assemblywoman Yvonne Brathwaite.

According to the reports at this

JRB meeting, Mrs. Brathwaite, who

was not present, had agreed to

either meet personally with the

JRB women at the State Building,

or to send her personal representative

if her schedule would not permit

•

her to be present at that time.

Following a brief rally at the

State Building, the JR Brigaders

will enter the State Building with

leaflets; opening the doors of the

various offices, and handing leaf-

lets to any women in the building,

located at 217 West First Street.

Women of the JRB will more to the

steps of the Los Angeles City Hall,

_where they will attempt to influence

as many persons as possible, who

will be entering and leaving the

City Hall during the luncheon hour.

The list of grievances will again

be read at the City Hall, which Is

located at 200 North Spring Street.

March to the Los Angeles City Board

of Education, 450 North Grand Avenue,

to confront the members of the

School Board, and attempt to influence

as many women employees of the Board

as possible.

Margaret Wright, militant black

nationalist oriented Negro woman

who has been active in recent

demonstrations against the Los

Angeles City Board of Education

at Manual Arts High School, will

act as the JRB's spokeswoman at

- 2-

CONFIDENTIAL

• .

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 217

---

## Page 218

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATIÓN PROTESIING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIET NAM,

WASHINGION, D. C., JANUARY 25, 1968

this latter location. It is the

present intention of the JRB women

to go inside the administrative

buildings at the Board of Education

and leaflet women employees there.

At the most recent JRB subcommittee meeting,

Margaret Wright expressed her disappointment that no

organized elvil disobedience was being planned for the

Loeal action of the JRB.

However, she added, "That's o.K.,

the police will force disobedience anyway!"

The main slogan adopted by the local JRB is,

"Pha Hand that

With Our Yote, "ocks the Cradle is Going to Rock the Boat,

Picket signs that have been approved to

be carried in the local JRB demonstrations include:

"You Can't Have War Without Women"

"Woman Power is Peace Pöwer"

"Women Control the Vote"

It was announced that three different versions

of the local JRB "Call"

would be distributed within the

nêxt week.

The three will be geered to Caucasians, Negroes,

and Mexican-Americans respectively.

The monthly news bulletin

of the wSe, called,

"La Wisp,

January 1968, has an appeal

to the WSP

membership tojoin

the local action if they are

unable-to make-the trip to Washington... It was also

announced

that a $50.00 advertisement would be placed in the "Herald-

Dispatch,

Los Angeles Negro newspaper, calling for the

support of members of the black-community. Three JRE

activists were to appear on local radio shows to plug the

JRB prior to January 15th. .

DIC

Xerox sopies of two documents being circulated

throughout southern California during early January 1968,

tê publicize the socal and the national actions of the

URB are appended to this memorandum.

is mentioned in one of these documents, according to source

One, is a screen actress who has very recently become

interested and active in the anti-Viet Nam war movement

-3-

CONFIDENTIAL

55087 DocId:32989544

Page 218

---

## Page 219

CONFIDENIIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

- IN VIET NAM, WASHINGION, D. C., JANUARY 15, 1968

and has become affiliated with the Southern California

Council of WSP.

It is noted that she is presently scheduled

to give a report back to the San Fernando Valley Chapter of

WSP on January 19, 1968, following her return from the action

in Washington, D. C. •

The Los Angeles Police Department and the Los

Angeles County Sheriff's Office are cognizant of the time

changes in the schedule for the local action of the JRB.

This document contains neither recommendations

nor-conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI

and is loaned to your agency;

it and its contents are not

to be distributed outside your agency:

--

- 4

-

CONFIDENTAL

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 219

---

## Page 220

CONFIDEAR

HAt

APPENDIX

COMMUNIST INFILTRATION OF THE

WOMEN STRIKE FOR PEACE,

Also Known As

Women's International Strike for Peace

A source advised on May 14, 1967, that the Women

Strike for Peace (WSP) In the Southern California area began

1ts operations in the late fall of 1961, as an affiliate

of the national organization formed In Washington, D.C.

1s a peace oriented women's organization which 1s

to the present American foreign policy in. Vietnam.

It has

also sought legislation which ould bring about the abolition

_...of the House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUA). In

recent months the organization has sponsored demonstrations

the United States Involvement In Vietnam and

Canine for the complete withdrawal of all united states

troops

in originating and

support for

not and partnes

In the spring of 1966, 1t was Instrumental

putting into effect a campaign advocating

peace candidates" in the üpcoming 1966 Congressional

elections.

i. i

The same source stated that wSP. is a non-membership

organization and has no officers.

The organization is open

to women of all political opinions who are interested in world

peace.

it makes no effort to exclude from its activities

members of, or persons sympathetic to, the Communist party.

and related groups.

The gulding force behind the Southern California

WSP _groups Is MARY CLARKE.

A second source advised in July,

that CLARKE was dropped from the Western Division, Los

Angeles courty communist Party (LACOP) in the Spring of 1955 r

for personal reasons and

not because of any political differences

The

first source advised that Southern. California

WSP

maintains its office at 5899 West Pico Boulevard, Los

Angeles.

It receives mail

through Post Office Box 19739,

Ios Angeles 19, california.

APPENDIX

- 5

CONFIDENTIAL

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 220

---

## Page 221

CONFIDENTIA

APPENDIX

WOMEN FOR LEGISLATIVE ACTION

A source advised on May I, 1963, that the women

Ior Legislative Action was förmed in 1952, claiming to be

an independent organization dedicated to non-partisan parti-

cication in legislative and civic activities.

Its position

in favoring or opposing legislation usually parallels the

position of the Comrunist Farty and related groups. It also

supports legislation to abolish the House Committee on Un-

American Activities. Memorship in the Women for Legislative

Action does not, of lusell, connote membership in or sympathy

with the Communist Party.

Another source advised on May 11, 1967, that the

-Women fc: Legislative Action continues

to

be active in

the

Ios Angeles area.

---.-

APPENDIX

- 6

CONFIDENTIA+

NW 55087 DocId:32989514 Page 221

---

## Page 222

CONFIDENTAL

. Dear Friend:

• A number of our California women will join thousands

of others

throughout the country in "lashington D. C. on

the opening day of Congress.. They are going to congress

to: demand an end to the war, to help our sick society

at home and end the demands of the military.

* This idea came about when an 86 year old former

Congresswoman, Jeanette Rankin, said: "If we had 10,000

women willing to go to prison if necessary, that would

end

it.

You cannot have wars without women."

--

--

'le would like to raise enough money to send all who

u ish to go. If you cannot join the group going to wash-

ington, would you make a contribution so that those who can

go will not be handicapped by lack of funds.

Then,

save a date on your new calendar. On Friday,

January 12th we will have a report on lashington, given by

Leslie Parrish who will be one of the leaders of the So.

Califo delegation. You will receive definite information

and confirmation by mail.

• If you are able to go to lashingtón;

please call

761-1783 for further information.

Yours for Peace,

Valley Women Strike for Peace

5. Please make your checks payable to lomen Strike for

Peace and send it in the enclosed envelope. Thanks

7

CONFIBENTIAL

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 222

---

## Page 223

Inet have wars wilnouT

women:

CAN

•-D UF!. THE

ORITY OF AMERICAN VOTERS ARE

BUr WE ARE AN

UNREFRE-

ED RAJOR. IY!

le find our government responding

to its military-industrial

dvisors while it turns a deaf ear to us. Oh jes, we have heard and read the

stirring sperches against the Vietnam war, made on the floor of Congress. But nost

of these great orators (men who were put into office with the help of women) pro-

ceed to vote ios the billion doilar appropriations that nake this war possible,

While millions of Anericans are robbed of their rights to decent housing, health

services, education arl employment.

WE HAVE VESTED INTERESIS TOO!...OUR HOMES AND OUR FAMILIES. They are being destroy-

ed by these strawmen who do nothing to end this insane war, and do nothing to take

care of the neglect of human needs at home..

WE ARE FIRED OF TALKING IO STRAWMEN! In Los Angeles on Janary 15th, we will speak

to WOMEN - because WOMEN CARE and WOMEN WILL LISTEN!

The JHANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE will be descending on Washington, D.C. on January 15 th

..to demand that Congress listen to what American women are s. ying.

.:"

THE HAND THAT ROCKS THE CRADLE IS GOING TO ROCK THE BOAT!! WITH OUR VOTE!

*In

cities and towns across this nation, women will be nobilizing in local supportive

actions.

This is the launching of the FIRST broad coalition of women for political

gover in 1968.

This is our opportunity to work together to put into office only

those candidates who truly represent us and to TURN OUT TIE STRAWMEN.. :

join with us here in los angeles.

the time:

the place:

9:30 AM - Old State Building, 217 West Ist St., I

11:30 AM - City Hall,

200 North i sring

BE ON TIME!

1:00 PM - Board of Education, 450 North Grand

WE WILL MANCH FROM PLACE TO PLACE LEAFLETING WOMEN.

BE

PLACCARDS WILL

PROVIDED.

all . women

are urged

to

wear black

I will:

go to Washington, D.C

. on Jan. 15th. (Plane fare round trip $216,00).

— help work in the local action in Southern California.

contribute 3

for local action, or $

to send a woman to Wash, D.C.

Name:

Phone No:

Address:

OMFI

Zip:

1Н 55087 DooId:32989544

City:

(Please tear off and mail to WSP at address above)

Page 223

---

## Page 224

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

LOS Anuary 8, 29680%22

January

r

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

Title

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICE IN VIEINAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C., JANUARY 15, 1968

Character INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL

SECURITY)

Reference Memorandum dated and captioned as

above at Los Angeles.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

C'his document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI, It is the propert

of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; It and its contents are not to be distributed outside

your agency.

HH 55087

DooId: 32989544

Page 224

---

## Page 225

.. =

1

1÷

Mr. Rozamus

Mx. R. H.

Horner

1/8/68

CODE

TELETYPE

DEFERRAD

SENT BY CUUED LELETYPE

TO SAC SEATTLE REC IS SIM

FROM DIRECTOR FBI (100-148475)-

91

DAMONSTRATION PROTESTINO U.S. POLICY IN VIENNAS,

WASHINGTON, D. C., JANUARY FIFTEEN NEXT.

REURTEL JANUARY FIVE LAST.

AUTHORITY GRANTED FOR SE SEVEN SIX NINA"S TO ATTEND

CAPTIONED DEMONSTRATION. UP TO ONE HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS

MAY BE PAID SOURCE FOR EXPENSES INCURRED IN MAKING TRIP.

INSTRUCT SOURCE TO MAINTAIN CONTACT WITH WEO AND •

PROMPILY FURNISH PERTINENT DATA DEVELOPED, SEATTLE ADVISE

WFO CODE NAME USED BY INFORMANT. WIO ADVISE SEATTLE NAME

OF AGENT TO CONTACT AND PHONE NUMBER TO BE USED.

PROMPTLY DEBRIDE SOURCE ON RETURN YOURAREA AND SUBHIT

UNRECORDED COPY FILED

=.1320

Jou St. Ch

COPY MAILED WEO.

FRO

'Mr. M. F. Row (6221 IB)

RHH : df

(6)

NOTE:

VIA TELETYPE

1.2

206 ris

- 4c

in sen

avel

→*. Root.

'olmes i

innay .

HH 55087

SE 769_S-is a37-year old white female who is the wife of-an

airline employee. She has been an informant Since Apri] +1963,

is an inactive member of the Communist Party' (CP) of

State of Washington.

Informant is currently paid up to $100 per

month for

services and up to $100 per month for expenses.

The

XEROX

JAN 22

1968

HE MAIL ROOM L TELETYPE UNIT:

NOT CONTIN PA

CBl8H

Bocia: 32989522402

age Lon

---

## Page 226

Teletype to SAC, Seattle

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

: IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C. j

JANUARY 15, 1968

100-448475

NOTE CONTINUED:

Seattle Office has been attempting to reactivate the informant

in CP work.. She has been invited to attend the demonstration

by one of the CP members of the area and her attendance will

enhance her status with the Party and facilitate her reactivation.

As her husband is an airline employee, the cost of the trans-

portation will be minimal.

Teletype is being used to afford informant opportunity to

make arrangements for the trip.

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 226,

..

---

## Page 227

DECODED. GOPY

JAIRGRAM

• I CABLEGRAM

RADIO

O TELETYPE

Tolson

DeLoach

Mohr -

Bishop

Casper

Callahan

Contad

Felt

Gale

posen

Trotter.

Tele. Room

Holmes

Gandy

R-48

DEFERRED 1-5-68

TO DIRECTOR

FRON SEATTLE

VIDEM; WASHINGTON, D. GO, JANUARY 15, 1968, INFORMATION CONCERN-

ING (INTERNAL SECURITY) • 00: WFO

REBUAIRTEL, DECEMBER 5 LAST.

FILED IN

SEATTLE**769S HAS BEEN ASKED TO ACCOMPANY A DELEGATION TO (

COPY

SUBUECT VIDEM FROM SEATTLE AREA BY TAIMI HALONEN, CP MEMBER.

NORMANTS HUSBAND"EMPLOYED BY UNITED ATREINES AND TRANSPORTATION

COSTS FOR TRIP TO WASHINGTON FOR HER WOULD BE MINIMAL, AND SHE

IS WILLING TO GO IF FAMILY ARRANGEMENTS CAN BE WORKED OUT.

UNRECORDED

EFFORT HAS BEEN MADE TO WORK INFORMANT BACK INTO CP ACTIVITY

IN SEATTLE, AND GOING WITH ABOVE DELEGATION WOULD CONSIDERABLY

ENHANCE HER POSSIBLE SUGGESS IN THIS-CONNECTION IN ADDITION TO

PROVIDING COVERAGE.

INFORMANT IN PAST WAS* GP MEMBER IN EVERETT,

SNOHOMESH COUNTY, WASHINGTON.

BEC 13

dise indie

ST 1151,

statista ta o1a

* MAN 1Z 1968

If the intelligence contained in the above message is to be disseminated outside the Bureau, it is suggested that it be suitably

paraphrased in order ta protect the Bureau's cryptographic systems.

NN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 227

---

## Page 228

DECODED COPY

DAIRGRAM • CABLEGRAM

*X RADIO O TELETYPE:

Tolson

DeLoach

Mohr -

Bishop

Casper

Callahan

Conrad

Felt.

Gale

Rosen

Sullivan

Tavel

Trotter.

Tele. Room

Holmes -

Gandy

PAGE TWO FROM SEATTLE

BUREAU AUTHORITY IS REQUESTED FOR INFORMANT TO GO TO

WASHINGTON AS ABOVE IN EVENT SHE CAN MAKE APPROPRIATE FAMILY

ARRANGEMENTS, AND FOR PAYMENT OF UP TO $150 IN EXPENSES,

SAME TO BE FULLY ACCOUNTED FOR BY INFORMANT AND ONLY THAT

PORTION ESSENTIAL BEING EXPENDED FOR SUBSISTENCE AND TRANSPORTATION.

RECEIVED: 6:42PM RM

• .

the intelligence contained in the above message is to be disseminated outside the Bureau, it is suggested that it be suitat

raphrased in order ta protect the Bureau's cryptographic system

IN 55087 DocId:32989541 Page 228

---

## Page 229

is *0. 5-02-611

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

TO :

FROM:

SUBJECT:

FBI

Date:

1/9/68

('Type in plaintext or code)

AIRMAIL

(Priority)

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, ALBANY (100-20033) (P)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED SIATES

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Attached herewith for Bureau, is the original and

Also attached for the

regarding captioned subject.

Bureau is one post card

Source in attached IHM is AI. 2972=S.

Souice

characterizing Women's International League for Peace and

Freedom is RH 210=5;

Albany sources alerted for identification of

individuals and organizations participating in captioned

protest and for determination of financial backing.

3-Buceau (Enç. 12) (RM)

2-Albany

ICK: gab

(7)

15999980•113

"TAchity"

REC 3

и. .

150-

ij:'115-84

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSt, sie Die

i JAN 12 1968

DATE FOR : T/T 63

HOW I

P./ 5

Approved:

Special Agent In Charge

3491358

Page 229

Sent

M

Per

---

## Page 230

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

Albany, New Yoal:

Januazy 9, 1905

DEMOHSTRATION PROTESTIG VITITED STATES

POLICY II VIET HAM, WASHTIGIOT, D.C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968

A source wo has surnished reliable information in

the past stated that the Women's International League for

Peace and Freedom had circulated post cards in the Sycacuse,

New York area, announcing captioned demonstration, which

would be under the sponscaship of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade.

Source noted that according to the post card, the

date of the maich had been changed to Januasy 15, 1968.

Source advised that the card instructed pacticipants to

meet a Union Station, Hashington, D.C., at 11 AM,

Januacy 15, 1968, and

then wall to the Capitol. Soucce

stated that no known organizations or individuals were

planning to attend from the Sysacuse, lew York asea, at

this time.

A source who had furnished reliable information

in the past advised that the Women's International League

Ior leace and Freedom is a movement which has its national

headquartess at the Jane Addams House, 2006 Valnut Street,

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; its legislative office at 120

street,

waxyland Avenue, Morch Last, In Washington, L.G.; and its

international headquaiters in Geneva. It is an international,

inter-racial organization striving fo= peace and freedom by

non-violent, democratic methods. It was founded in 1915

and its first President, JANE ADDAMS, was the first American

woman to win the Nobel

Peace Prize.

It keeps its

membership informed on current problems through its

legislative office in

hashington and issues its own

pamphlets, study kits and fact sheets. It sponsors

public discussions on such topics as cisarmament, nuclear

testing and civil defense, through ics local branches,

and initiates peace walks, vigils and meetings.

100-11:175-84

COPIES DESTROYED

HH 55087

270042-3

Page 230

EECLOSURE

---

## Page 231

RE: DEMCHSTRATION ZACTESTIG UNITED STATES

FOLICY IN VIET LAT, MASHINGION, D.C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968

The Jeanette Mankin Brigade has as its Chairman,

JEATETTE RANKIT, Wio is an 85 year oic resident of latkinsville:

Georgia, and who seivec in the House of epresentatives as

a Congresswoman from liontara Ecom 1917 to 1919, and who was

elected to that office foi one term in 1940. RANKIll has

repcatedly opposed United States involveneat in Foreign

vass and has voted against declazation os was by the United

States during both Would Wais I and ii. With respect to

the

Vietnam war, she has stated, "Ten thousand women have

sat back and let their sons be killed in Vietnam. If we

had 10,000 women willing to go to jail if necessary we could

scoy the war in Vietnam.

women,"

You cannot have wass without

She has stated

that she is willing to stay in jail

until the bombing in Vietnam is stopped.

the Seczetary qi the Brigade has been identified

• VIVIAIL HALLIAiT; the Wise of VuiCe

FALLINAN, who in

1966 was identified as the Treasurer Fo: the Amesican Institute

of lastist Studies, a comunist fson o-ganization.

This docunent contains neither recommendations

nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property

of the FBI and is loaned to you: agency; it and

its contents are not to

be cistributed

outside

your agency.

-2÷

IN 55087 DocId:32989541 Page 231

---

## Page 232

• so Rot. 5-22-J*,

FBI

Date:

1/10/68

Transmit the following in -

AIRTEL

(Iype in plaintext or code)

Via

(Priority)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

St 20

FROM:

SAC, NEWARK (100-49837)

shaggion

SUBJECT: DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGION, D.C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

• .

(00: WFO)

Re NK tel 1/9/68.

Enclosed herewith for the Bureau are l1 copies of

a Lin dated and captioned as above.

Copies of the LHM are being furnished to Military

Intelligence Agencies and to Secret Service and USA at

Newark.'

Files of the Newark Office contain insufficient

information on Nis. DARNELL to prepare a characterization.

3 - Bureau (Enc. 11)

(RM)

3 - Hashiaston Fieldso

7773) 800-3) (81s

1 - Philadelphia (Enc.1)

(Info.) (RM)

2 - Newark

REG 30

GEJ: Cg

(9)

AGENCY:

G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SERV

RAO (ISD, CRO, 6D) 62L

: DATE FORWard

HOW FORW:

41:11

JAN 11 1968

ade saint tantat

Cranil. 432 1th.

• Bishop

&. Approved:

036

Special Agent in Charge

tH 55h8f

boetd: 32985813

Page 232

• Sent

_M

Per

---

## Page 233

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

UNTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF FUSIILL..

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Newark, New Jersey

January 10, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIEINAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

On January 9, 1968, A.T. Nardone, General Traffic Agent,

Public Service Coordinated Transport, Newark, New Jersey,

even as are not on no bout Tie see to eston,

arrive

at Union Station, Washington, Dafe, the same date. The

company has been advised that the group plans to participate

in à demonstration in Washington, D.C.

The bus is to return to Cherry Hill, New Jersey,

the

sane day, leaving from somewhere in the Georgetown area of

Washington, D.C., at about 6:00 PM.

This document contains neither recommendations nor

conclusions of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. It is

the property of

the Federal Bureau of Investigation and is loaned

to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed

outside your agency.

1*

165-4:4143

44

IN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 233

---

## Page 234

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date:: 1/10/68

('l'ype in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

REN 16

dis.

sir.

M..

-".y

}

• :

ATE

HOW FOR!

RAD

11SD

- CD)

HH 55087

TO: DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448475)

FROM: SAC, WFO (100-47173) (P)

- DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

1/15/68

IN FORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

ReWFOairtel and LHM dated 1/4/68, captioned as

above.

Transmitted herewith are 11 copies of an LHM for

the Bureau and two for New York describing further plans for

above demonstration.

N

LEM being disseminated locally to Secret Service,

•AUSA and military intelligence agencies. Local law enforce-

, meit agencies cognizant of information contained in LHM.

Sources used in Ith are WI Was and second l

§SOurCe IS CAPTUR BARBER 2633 Adams Will Road,; NUr

WashingtOn; D.C.

LHM classified "Confidential" in view of the fact

that information furnished by the, first source could lead to

the identification of that source, and compromise future

effectiveness.

WFO continuing to follow and will report any

further pertinent details developed.

*- Bureau (Enc. 11)

(1-105-138315)

(VIDEM)

'"?

2 - New York (Enc. 2) (RM)

2 - WFO

(1-100-14061) (VIDEM)

REG L6

109

11:.

& JANIS TI

w7.....

GTT: dgp

(8)

AIRTEL

C. C. = Bishop.

" y Special Agent in Charge

Sent

_ M

Per

DocId: 32989544 Page 234

---

## Page 235

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Washington, D. C.

20535

January 10, 1963

CONFIDENTIAE

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY. IN VIETNAM

AN AN, 05, 1.68

who has furnished reli

able information in the

shington, sad.

demonstration in Washington, D.C. on January 15, 1968, the

day the United States Congress reconvenes.

According to

the source, officials of the JRB want to assemble on

the

steps of the United States Capitol and present a petition

to officials of the United States Congress but the United

States Capitol Police has refused to grant them permission

for such an assembly.

The source further stated that

attorneys for the JRB have petitioned the United States

District Court to grant an injunction prohibiting the

enforcement by the United states Capitol Police of a

Congressional ruling prohibiting demonstrations on the

United states Capitol grounds.

The above source stated that plans for the

demonstration still consist of assembling at Union Station

at 12:30 p.m. January 15, 1968, marching to the Capitol

where they will present a petition to Congressional

officials and also confer with various Congressmen

and

will hold a meéting probably at the Shoreham Hotel

between 2 and 6 p.m.

CONFIDENTIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from

downside an automatic

declassification.

mallorys

MAY 12-10/1

!".

77

00 TRy

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 235

---

## Page 236

CONFIDENTIAT

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGION, D.C.

JANUARY

15, 1968

Harry Bliss, Banquet Manager, Shoreham Hotel,

Calvert Street, N.W.,

Washington, D.C., advised on January 9,

1968,

that the

has reserved

the Regency Room from

this room will accomodate

6 p.I. On January 1933,500

1968.

Mr. Bliss indicated that

to 3,000 individuals. and

that representatives of the

JRB stated they intended

have approximately 2,000 persons using the room on that

date:

Bliss stated that the Washington, D.C. represent.

ative of the JRB was Sylvia/Lichtenstein and that she hac

given him a one thousand doliar check as

a deposit for

the banquet room.

Bliss stated that this check was

on the Sterling National Bank and Trust Company,

Queen's New York,

on the account of the JRB, 13 West

72nd Street,

York City, and was signed by one

SandrayWolf.

A second source, who has furnished

reliable information in the past,

advised in July, 1951,

that Sylvia

Lichtenstein was a member of the

Newspaper Club of the Communist

Party.

the District of Columbia

from 1947

to 1950.

W.E.

Beard, Charter Manager, D.C. Transit, New

York Avenue, N.W.,

Washington, D.C., advised.on January 9,

1968, that the JRB had reserved thirty-three buses to

up individuals in the vicinity of the United States

Capitol beginning at 2 p.m. on January 15, 1968,

bused to the Shoreham Hotel.

He stated that at

these same individuals will

be bused to Union Station.

Mr. Bliss indicated that the Pennsylvania Railroad is

handling the finances for the above buses and that all.

arrangements are being made through the New York Office

of the Pennsylvania Railroad. Beard stated that the

location of the pickup in the vicinity of the united

CONFIDENTIAL

- 2-

1Н 55087 Do0Id:32989544

TED A HE

Page 236

---

## Page 237

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

s...

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIBINAN,

WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968.

States Capitol has not yet been determined but he is

negotiating with local law enforcement officials to

ascertain a convenient place for the pickup.

Captain Robert Krahling, United States Capitol

Police, Washington, o.C.,

advised on January 9, 1968,

that the attorneys

for the

JRB had filed for an injunction

in the United States District Court in an attempt to

prevent the United States Capitol Police from enforcing

a Congressional regulation prohibiting demonstrations on

the United

states capitol grounds.

Captain Krahling stated

that after a hearing in

the United States District Court

on this date, the judge dismissed the above proceedings

and the attorneys for the JRB stated that they were appealing

the matter to the United States Court of Appeals.

This document contains neither

ree mrin.

•ors

nor conclusions of

the MaI. It is the property, ot

outside four agents.

..:

CONFIDENTIAT

- 3*-

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 237

---

## Page 238

-3-36 (Rev. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

TO:

FROM:

SUBJECT:

FBI

Date: 1/10/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRMAIL

(Priority)

DATE

FORW:

HOW FORW:

RV.

=

CD)

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, SEATTLE (100-29048) (P)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN YIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

(00: WFO)

m....

AGENCY:

Re BU girtel to all offices, 12/5/67.

The first paragraph of the attached LHM, of which

pthere are 1l copies for the Bureau, two (2) for Atlanta,

and two (2) for WFO, indicates a change in date of the demon-

stration from January

8 to 15, 1968, which is set out for

_the benefit of local agencies

which did not have

• the infor-

mation set out in WO airtel, December 13, 1967, when the

title was changed to show the new date.

Copies of instant

"IHM are being sent locally to MIG, NISO, OSI, Secret Service,

rand the USA, Seattle.

Sources used in the LHM are: First-SE 691-S:;

Second-SE 769-S; and Third-former SF. CX-62x* (palicy).

The

•LHM is classified CONFIDENTIAL because information from

Utwo of these sources, if disclosed, might compromise regular

"security

informants of continuing

value.

3) - Bureau

TEnc.

11) (REG)

- Atlanta (Enc.

2)

(REG)

- WFO (100-47173)

(Enc. 2)

(REG)

4

- Seattle

REC-35

(1 - 100-29048)

(1

100-28189) • (SUB A) (CP INF.)

(1

100-13305)

(1-

100-22171)

(HALONEN)

RBC: bgv

(J.

MARE)

(11)

40

BAJAN IS 1968

Approved

Clarae

Sent

_ M

Per.

---

## Page 239

UNI?

STATES DEPARTMENT OF JI

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Seattle, Washington

January 10, 1968

"ICE

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

CONFIDENTIAL

RE: DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHAN,

INFORMATION CONCERNING

On January 9, 1968, a confidential source, who has

furnished

reliable

information in the past, stated

the Jean-

nette Rankin Brigade demonstration originally scheduled fox

January 8, 1968, at Washington, D.C., had been postponed until

January 15, 1968, when Congress reconvenes. The source made

available a leaflet concerning the event. A reproduction is

attached.

On January 9, 1968, a second source, who has

fur-

nished reliable information in the past, reported TAIMI HALONEN

and possibly others planned to go to Washington, D.C.,

demonstration and would probably travel via United

Air Lines.

TAIMI HALONEN was reported by the first

source in December, 1967, as being a mem-

ber of the Communist Party (CP) at that

time.

On January 9, 1968, WENDELL C. WOODARD, Reservations

manager, United Air Lines, Seattle, made available information

indicating TAIMI HALONEN

and Mrs, J.' WARE had reservations

on United Flight 42 departing 9:15 a.n., January 13, 1968, and

will fly nonstop to Friendship Airport, Baltimore, Maryland,

arriving at 4:35 p.m., Eastern Standard Time.

They are scheduled

to return to Seattle on United Flight 41 leaving Friendship

Airport at 6:00 p.m, and arriving at Seattle-Tacoma Airport,

Seattle, at 8:25 p.M., Pacific Standard Time, January 18, 1968.

JERLINE, WARE, nee/ ABAIR, aka Mrs. JOHNNY

WARE, was reported in August, 1952, by a

third source wno has furnished reliable

information in the past as being under

transfer from the Communist Party of Cal-

COPIES DECTROYED

ifornia to seattle, Washington, as of

27

that time.

19148-23 1971

This

document contains neither

CONFIDENTIAE

re. commendations nor conclusions

Group I

of the FBI, It is the property,

Excluded from automatic

of the FBI and is loaned to your

downgrading and

agency; it and its contents are

not to be distributed outsident declassification

HW 55087Y84EI082966611 Page 239

40

---

## Page 240

RE:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED

CONFIDEN

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM

On January 10, 1968,

the first source reported

LINDA; CORR, a Negro, and THORUNKROßEL, white, are also plan-

ning

to go to Washingion, D.C,, but their mode of travel is

as yet unknown,

In addition, four women fron Tacoma, "been learned.

The source said both are CP members at Seattle.

Washington, are preparing

to go, but

their identities have not

-2..

CONFIDENTYAL

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 240

---

## Page 241

SE 160-29048

7t.p

154.

....

ans tris.

peseran

'ne sei sisi isi.

1D3

1M/:

atito ass.

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 241

---

## Page 242

JEANNETTE RANKIN

HELENA, MONTANA

November 27, 1967

TO ALL AMERICAN WOMEN,

I am proud of the fact that my first vote cast in Congress

was a vote against war. It was the first opportunity for a

woman to vote because I was the first woman to be elected

to Congress.

I believed then as I do today that women are the ones who

must be concerned with the needs and development of the

human race. I have always fought for the dignity of all

human beings - for those of the present as well as those

of future generations.

I will continue to struggle as long as I live.

I hope all women will respond to the following CALL, and

join me in Washington on January 8, 1968, the opening

day of Congress.

With highest hopes,

firmete ankieu

JEANETTE RANKIN

HH 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 242

---

## Page 243

T

AMaRICANT

hes bu ha

who are outraged by the ruthless staughter in Vietnam

and the persistent neglect of human needs at home

COME TO WASHINCION JANUARY 15

(OPENING DAY OF CONGRESS)

to join former Congresswoman Jeannette Rankin and thousands of women from all

areas of our nation in demanding that Congress, as it's first order of business

RESOLVE: - to END THE WAR in Vietnam, and arrange for the orderly withdraw al

oí all American troops:

-to use its power and the billions now wasted on war, to solve some

of the problems of our crisis-ridden society by seriously working for

petter and low-cost housing, more day-care centers, more jobs and

job-training, eliminating poverty and discrimination, and conducting

a massive campaign against racism and bigotry in our schools,

governmental agencies, or wherever it appears.

COME TO WASHINGTON, D.C. JANUARY 15%h

to represent the Pacific Northwest at the

JEANNEITE RANKIN

NATIONAL CONGRESS OF WOMEN

at which we can discuss our many problems and suggest solutions.

Women constitute 51% of the American electorate. 1968 is an election year. If

we devote ourselves wholeheartedly to it, we can force the administration to

End the War, and to change our foreign policies; to restore our nation to a

position of honor in the community of nations; to reshape American society

to meet the needs of the people, and plan for a better tomorrow for all Americans.

Those who cannot come to Washington are urged to attend a

Washington State "GRASS ROOFS" Assembly of Women

SATURDAY, JANUARY 20th . . . 9:30 A.M. to 5:00 P.M.

at the

Mount Zion Baptist Church Auditorium

1624 - 19th Avenue, • . . Seattle, Washington

(Parking on 20th)

-----_-

Registration Fee $1. 50 includes Lunch

Clip and mail to: JEANNETTE RANKIN CONGRESS OF WOMEN

537 - 31st Avenue East

Seattle, Washington 98102

I want to go to Washington D.C.

on

January 15th

I will need financial assistance

I will contribute

to help send someone else.

I will attend the Grassroots ASSEMBLY OF WOMEN !

I need housing for

— Registration Fee $1. 50 enclosed

NAME

- 5

ADDRESS

_PHONE NO.

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 243

---

## Page 244

COAFIDENTAL

Muriel Adams

Mia Aurbakken Adjali

Donna Allen

Carol Anderson

Ellen Aurbakken

Helen Boker

Normo Becker

Mrs. riarry Belafonte

Mrs. jöhn C. Bennett

Rebecca Berman

Peggy Billings

Kay Boyle

Nikki Bridges

Jane Buchenholz

Catherine L. Camp

Twila Lyilon Cavert

Mary Clarke

Eva Rubinstein Coffin •

Syivia E. Crane

Fiorence Criley

Elsie Thomas Culver

Poliy Cuthbertson

Ruby Dee

Mrs. Ann Eaton

Judilh Morse Eaton

Grace Loucks Elliott

Eleanor French

Mrs. Morace L. Friess

Frances Fritchman

Mrs. Jack Gilford

Dr. Carolyn Goodman

Vivian Hallinan

Partial List of Sponsors

Mrs. E. Y. Harburg

Elizabeth Lee Haselden

Dorothy Hassler

Anna Arnold Hedgeman

Dr. Frances Herring

Lois Crosier Hogel

Mrs. Ralph D. Hyslop

R. Elizabeth Johns

Florynce Kennedy

Mrs. Martin Luther King, Jr.

Susan K. Kinoy

Ruth Kinzler

. Ruth Krause

Margaret Kuhn

Helen B. Lamb

Mrs. Burton Lane

Marilyn Langner

Viveca Lindfors

Mary Ely Lyman

Helen Merrell Lynd

Olive Mayer

Jessica Mitford

Nelle Morton

Grace Mora Newman

Dorothy Nyland

Mrs. Joseph Papp.

Rosa Parks

Louise Peck

Nan S. Pendergrast

Eleanor Perry

Laura Phauls

Esther Pike

Mrs. Sigmund Politzer

Mercedes M. Rancio..

Jeännette Rankin

Mrs. Marcus Raskin

Malvina Reynolds

Carmen Ristorucci

Mrs. Alex J. Rosenberg

Ruth Rosenwald

Muriel Rukeyser

Marie Runyon

Mrs. Robert Ryan

Marjorie Schell

Juanita J. Saddler

Elaine Slater

Helen Huntington Smith

Mrs. Benjamin Spock

Susan Sontag

Mrs. S. Emlen Stokes

Elizabeth Sutherland

Amy Swerdlow

Mary Adams Sykes

Ethel Taylor

Maza Tilghman.

Helen B. Turnbull

Barbara Webster

Cynthia Wedel

Cora Weiss

Anne Werneke

Pearl Willen

Dagmar Wilson

Winnifred Wygal

THE JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE is a coalition of existing organizations and individuals.

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 244

---

## Page 245

CODE

PE

34979

Tilo

Rozani

1/11/68

SENT BY CODED TELETYPE

TO SAC HEN YORK (300-161801)

FROM DIEBEFOR FAS

SARIOT PROTESTTRO U. D. POLICY IN VIETNA

WASHINGSON, D. C., JANUARY FIFTEEN NEXT

•s'

IAZOMLITION CENCERUISC - INTERNAL ENCURITY

SVETISE SANUARY ELEVEN.

MINE CARE FORTY YORE CarE ON 921-20 - 370

ACCOUPANY DEUONSTRATCRS FRON KEE MORE CITY FOR CANZIONED

ILED IN

Cory

UNRECORDIND

CANS PATIC. NOVICH INFORMANT TO tRIALT CONTACT WABLINGTCH

FLEW OFFICS, EXACTIONS TARG HISS GIE OU DOC? SEX ZING PROMPTLY

LION INCELT ON LOPINIANS DASE.

REC-68

100-448-19135

PINSPILY DEBRIFF SOURCE EN RIMLA YOUN ABRA AND SUEMIT

COURUNICATION SUITADLE TON DISASHERITINT.

/VIA. TELETYPE

1: 134-5703

: JAN 2, 1.1668

pill jal (5)

5.cnployed as

le has buen an informant sluce February, 1961, and

CHEJAN 12 1968

15 curtiently pald un. to 1300 for services and up to

530 for

manses incurred,. Source has turnished intormation on the

aressivo Isbor lovenent, Casa de la Mericas, the Cuban

Maston to the UN and the Student comittee for travel to cuba.

monstration In Hashingtas on January i5 la. sponsorod by the

Jeanette. Ranin Brigade with the support of various vonen's

paciliat groups.

Then they reconvene on january 15.

The denonstrators expect to petition Congress.

62 JAN

1968

HAIL ROOM LA

TELETYPE UNIT Y

55087

. DöcId: 32989544

Page.

245

---

## Page 246

1/11/68

791+.

TELETYPE

CODE

100-448445-67

SENT BY CODED TELETYPE

URGENT

50109

TO SAC ATLANTA

1 - Mic.

a. G. Deegahs

1. - Mr.

R. H. Horner

FROM DIRECTOR FBE

fish

DELIONSTRATIONS PROTESTING U,S. POLICY IN VIETTAN,

WASHINGTON, D. C., JANUARY FIFTEEN, NINETEEN SIXTY-EIGHT.

REURTEL JANUARY TEN LAST.

AUTHORITY GRANTED FOR EVENTA YVONNE UTTEELE, PRI, TO

ATTEND CAPTIONED DELONSTRATION.

INSTRUCT SOURCE TO PROMPTIX

APPRISE WTO OF ANY PERIININI DATA DEVELOPED DURING TRIP TO

VASEINGTON. SPECIAL AGENT GARNETT TUNSTAI, PHONE NUMBER

EXECUTIVE THREE-SEVEN ONE BIRO ZERO, EXTENSIONS THREE NINE ONE

OR YOUR SIX ZERO, SHOULD BE CONTACTED FOR THIS PURFOSE..

ATLANTA ADVISE NIO CODE NAME USEO BY THIS SOURCE: COPY MAILAD

Mao.

64483

SIP

B131-V3O

1. = 170-

(Cynthia "Yvonne Mitchell)

MCORDND COFT FILED IN

(6)

NOTE:

Mitchell-is-a2G-year-old-colored-female-yho.is

employed as a bank clerk in Atlanta. She was approved as a

probationary racial informant in Novembes, 1967, as she was

familiar with some of the racial issues and close to dissident

= or. on.

racial groups in Atlanta.

She is paid under sas authority.

"elonch

"ohr -

Atlanta, by retel, advised that they were sending informant, JACB, to

Bichop

participate in demonstration as a method of acquainting her

"asper

•ullahan

with persons active in Vietnam and racial activities.

Teletype

being used in order to instruct Atlanta in the method source •

elt

Gale

rosen.

fullivan.

should gontact wro waile in fashington area.

lavel →.

Trotter

air. Room.

colmel*;

Willis

"indy

JANi

MAIL' ROON

TELETYPE UNIT

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

246

---

## Page 247

-28-67)

• AIRGRAM

DECODEDIN

COPY

• CABLEGRAM

DRADIO

XX TELETYPE

7:50PM URGENT 1 - 10-68 ARK

TO DIBECTOR AND WASHINGTON FIELD

FROM ATLANTA

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN PIETYAND

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15-16 NEXT; 1S: 00: WFO.

Tolson

DeLoach

Mohr -

Bishop

Casper

Callahan

Conrad

Felt

Gale

Rosel

Tavel

Troller.

Tele. Room

Holmes -

Gandy -

11-50

ci?.

CYNTHIA-YVONNE MATCHELL; PRT IGHETTO) BEING DESIGNATED

BY ATLANTA TO ACCOMPANY GROUP LEAVING ATLANTA BY CHARTERED

GREYHOUND BUS AT 7 AM, JANUARY 15 NEXT ENROUTE TO WASHINGTON TO

PARTICIPATE IN PRESENTING ANTI-UNITED STATES PROTEST TO MEMBERS

OF CONGRESS, GROUP WILL RETURN TO ATLANTA VIA GREYHOUND

ARRIVING 8 AM, JANUARY 16 NEXT. ARRANGEMENTS MADE BY INFORMANT

THROUGH MRS. NANCY COLLINSON, ATLANTA, GEORGIA. INFORMANT WILL

&BE COMPENSATED UP TO $108 FOR TRANSPORTATION AND EXPENSES ON

SAG AUTHORITY. - INFORMANT BEING USED IN THIS INSTANCE AS MEANS

OF ACQUAINTING HERSELF WITH PERSONS ACTIVE IN VIETNAM ACTIVITIES

AND RAGIAL ACTIVITIES AND FOR PURED SES

OF REPORTING PERTINENT

INFORMATION REGARDING ACTIVITIES ARCHIS GROUP IN WASHINGION,

D.C.

3

JAN 16 1968

MARLOOKIY "COFT FILED IN

120

2

CC

WASHINGTON FIELD

XEROX

JAN

16 1468

TWO COPIES WEO

I the intelligence contained in the above message is to be disseminated outside the Bureau, it is suggested that it be suitably

paraphrased in order ta protect the Bureau's cryptographic systems.

HH 55087 DooId:32989544

Page

247

---

## Page 248

(28-67)

D AIRGRAM

DECODED COPY

• CABLEGRAM

O RADIO XX TELETYPE

Tolson

DeLoach

Mohr -

Bishop

Casper,

Callahan

Conrad -

Felt

Gale

Rosen

Sullivan -

Tavel

Trotter .

Tele. Room

Holmes

Gandy

PAGE TWO FROM ATLANTA

ATLANTA MAKING ABOVE ARRANGEMENTS WITH INFORMANT UACB BY

5 PM EST JANUARY 11 NEXT. P.

RECEIVED: 8106 Pm RM.

- we con weren

¡ the intelligence contained in the above message is to be disseminated outside the Bureau, it is suggested that it be suitabl

araphrased in order ta protect the Bureau's cryptographic systems

HN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 248

---

## Page 249

Roy. 5-12-61)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date: 1/11/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

TO

: DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM

:SAC, NEW YORK (100-161601)

SUBJECT. DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON,

D. Cos. JANUARY 15, 1900.

INFORMATION CONCERNING (IS

00: WFO

ReNYteletypes 1/4/68, 1/9/68, 1/10/68.

Enclosed herewith for Bureau are ll copies of a

LHM concerning captioned demonstration. Enclosed for WEO

are two copies of the LHM.

Enclosed for Atlanta, Los

Angeles, Newark, Philadelphia is one information

copy of

the tHM.

Copies of this! tHy have been disseminated to

interested local intelligence agencies and USA's, SDNY and

EDNY.

i Visi

Bureau (ENCIS. 1I)" (RM)

- Washington Field (ENCLS. 2 (RM

~ Atlanta (ENCLS. 1) (RM

•(EM)

- NEW AN INCIS IT (RH

(RM)

- Philadelphia (ENCIS.1) (RM)

- New York

HPB : mhm

(11)

ST-110

SEC: 13

115

.: 18 1958

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI SeC SEr, State

RAO ISD. ID,IDIC

10:

DATE FOR 55765--

cerence 932 9th+Q

Sent

_M Per

Approved:

" SOAN 24 1908 al Agent in Charge

•90084544 Pare 249

---

## Page 250

NY 100-161601

BSS, NYCPD have been advised of pertinent travel

plans from NYC of JRB.

Sources used in LHM:

1. 14694-5*

2. CG- 7019-5.

3.

NY -2705-5-

4

.. ESNY: 6000-S

5.

WILLIAM. R-ENNIS; "Security Supervisor,

NY Telephone Company (by request)

6.

NY 5894-57

7. NY 1587-5

The LHM is classified "Confidential" because it

contains information from sources 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 who

are of continuing value and the unauthorized

disclosure

of the Information would tend to identify these informants

and therefore affect the national

security interest.

NYO will cover departure and advise Bureau and'

Washington Field by telephone followed by teletype.

-2-

MH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 250

---

## Page 251

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York, New York

January 11, 1968

Demonstration Protesting United

States Policy in Vietnam, Washington,

D.C., January 15, 1968

on January 3, 1900, an advertisement appeared

in the "New York Times

› page 57, captioned "Dagmar Wilson -

Says Join Me In Washington January 15"

• The ad included

the comment

"Thousands of American Women, Led By Jeannette

Rankin, First United States Congresswoman, Will Demand That

Congress End The War In Vietnam and Our Social Crisis At

The ad listed the name and address for transportation ....

contributions as Jeannette Rankin Brigade (JRB), 133

West 72nd Street, New York City, 10023, telephone number

(212) 799-6520.

on January 4, 1968, five separate advertisements :

for JRB at the above address

appeared in "The Village Voice"

a weekly newspaper in New Yonk, City. Ruby Dee, Linda Morse,

spock and susan sontag appeared by name anc

photo separately in lour of the ads requesting the reader to

'Join Me in Washington January 15'

substantially the same comnents which appeared in the above

"New York Times" ad of January 3, 1968.

The fifth ad in

"The Village Voice" was headed by the comment "we Want 10,000

Women In Washington Jan. 15"

The ad included comments

about the activities and purpose for the demonstration.

A

xerox copy of this ad is attached hereto.

wateras 5757677-571

C.?OUP 1

Excluded from automatic

downgradirs and

declassification

LOPIES DESTROYED

MAY 222.1971.

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 251

---

## Page 252

CONEIDENTIAI

Demonstration Protesting United

states Policy in Vietnam,

washington, D.C., January 15, 1968

Ruby Dee.

A confidential source advised on

November 19, 1965, Ruby Dee was a

memper of the Communist Party (CP)

as

Of November,, 1965-

Linda Morse, Also Known As

Lindal Dannenberg

A second confidential source advised on

June 16, 1967, that at a meeting of the

National Youth Commission, CP, United

states of America (USA), on June 14, 1907,

it was stated

In Brooklyn, New Yor then under the

Linda Dannenberg was

influence of the CP, USA.

Susan Sontag

Susan Sontag is an author, writer and

critic.

On January 3, 1968, a third confidential source

advised that at a New York County CP. Committee:

December 28, 1967, those present were urged to attend the

January 15, 1968 Demonstration in Washington, D.C, sponsored

by JRB.

On January 4, 1968, a, fourth confidential source

advised that a Press Conference

was held at the Gotham Hotel,

Ith avenue and soth street, New York Cloy,

which announced

that JRB would

sponsor the

January 15, 1968. Demonstratior

in Washington,

D.U., and would be assisted by women Strike

for Peace (WSP). Participants were to include Florynce

Kennedy. Ruby dee, Judyimorse faton, who is the daughter

of Senator Wayne Morse, and Mrs. Benjamin Spock, the wife

At the conference, it was stated

some Negro women would participate in the demonstration.

The fact that Negroes

would participate was described at

the conference as an 'unprecedented mov e"

- 2 -

НН 55087 Do0Id:32989544 Page 252

---

## Page 253

SINCERENTIAL

Demonstration Protesting United

States Policy in Vietnam, Washington,

D.C., January 15, 1968

Florynce Kennedy has been

publically identified as an

Committee (SNCC)

on January 4, 1960, Mr. John Martin, Passenge?

Representative, Pennsylvania Railroad, Pennsylvania Station,

8th Avenue and 33rd Street, New York City, advised that

the original request from JRB for two special trains to

washington, D.C., from New York City, could not be furnished

by the railroad because of insufficient equipment. One

train of eighteen cars is being reserved for JRB.

This

train might be increased to 20 cars. Martin estimated that

1400 passengers would be the capacity of the reserved train.

It will depart Penn Station 7:20 am on January 15, 1968.

It will arrive Penn Station, Newark, "ell are washinston,

to pick up additional passengers.

D.Co, at 11:10 am. There are no stops between Newark and

Washington,

train will depart Washington, D.C.,

at 7:10 pm

January 15, 1968,

arrive Newark 10:45 pm, arrive New

City, 11:00 pm.

Martin stared a group Irom Philadelphia, Pennsy vania,

departs Philadelphia 8:10 am January 15, 1968, arriving

Washington, D.C., 10:20 am.

On January 5, 1960, a fifth confidential source

advised that in obtaining the New York Telephone number

-

references were "listed:

-3-

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 253

---

## Page 254

Demonstration Protesting United

States Policy in Vietnam, Washington,

D.C., January 15, 1968

on January 9, 1960, Mrs. John Martin, Pennsylvania

Raidroad, advised JRB

informed him that more tickets had

been sold for the January 15, 1960, special train than there

were

seats on the train.

JRB had again requested more railroad

cars.

Martin informed them additional cars or an additional

train was

not available.

JRB indicated they would consider

chartered buses for the extra women from New York.

Martin

further stated that a $5000.00 check had been received from

JRB drawn on the account of JRB at Sterling National Bank

and Irust company, Queens Boulevard, Forest Hills, New York.

the checked was signed by Mrs. Miriam Thompson.

Martin

indicated that most of the train negotiations have been

conducted with Mrs. Thompson.

Mr. Martin stated he had arranged with the D.C.

to provide approximately

Washington,

the hotel at 6:00 pm for Union Station and will depart

Washington, D.C., 7:10 pm.

on January 10, 1968, a sixth confidential source

advised that Frances Bordolsky and Sylvia Thompson were

going to the demonstration in Washington, D.C., sponsored

by JRB.

Frances Bordofsky

A seventh confidential source advised

June 27, 1907,

that Frances Bordoisky,

CP Committee.

Sylvia Thompson

The third confidential source advised

on february 21, 190%

that Sylvia Thompson

is a member of the New York County CF

Committee.

- 4 -

SONEIDENIIAI

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 254

---

## Page 255

EONFIGERTIAL

We Want 10,000 Women In

WASHINGTON JAN 15

The Jeannette Rankin Brigade, Led By

The Ist US Congresswoman, Demands

That Congress

1. Bring the Boys Bock From Vienam

2 Act On Neglecied Humor Leeds Ma Home

The broadest

coalition of American women in

history-women young and old, from church, poli-

tical, poace and minority groups, from tho arts,

protessions and public attair -nal spook with i

indlo voice the day Conoress opens. Me womar

representing 51% of the voting population, will

demand that as its first order

of business, Con-:

gross withdraw US troops and act io make a

decent life for our 23 million black poople and

We will convene our own Congress of American

Women, following our Petition at the Capitol.

We will declare our intention to mobilize on all

levals in our communitios to reshape our society

Stars the New Year with a day off from homo oi

job to work for peace winh the Joannerta

kin Brigade.

Make Womanpower Palitical Dewer

leonnette Rontin Erigade 133 W. 72 58. NYC 1002

Tel: 212 6799-6520

I will contribute s.....

/ 1 will be at Union St'n Washington 11.30 am

I Name..

The above advertisement appeared in "The Village Voice"

January 4, 1963, page 21.

= on

5*

FOLFBENTAL

LNH 55087 DocId: 32989511 Page 255

---

## Page 256

+ 95-32-641

#AN-

F

Dale

1/11/68

Transmit the following in

(Iype in plaintext or code)

Via

AIRIEL.

AIR MAIL

(Priority)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROND, SAC, IOS ANCHIRS (200-70702)

• RE:

XDAMONSTRATION PROTESTING

ÍU. S. POLICY TIL VIENNALL

1191"

1/15/68 ,- WASHING SOE,D.Co

TROPINION COTORE.

(LITTERITAL, SECURITY)

00: NEO

•Re Los Angeles sintel and IFt, 12/30/57.

Enclosed for the Bureau are 1l copies of LiM

setting forch infornation concerning a demonstrasion

is be held in santa Ana,

California,

on 1/15/57, in

support of captioned demonstration.

Copies of the enclosed laM are beting dissominated

locally to 115th, MIG, Region II, Posedena; USA, LOS

Angeles; Secret Service, Los Angeles; OSI,

Norton Aab, and

NIS, San Diege.

III also enclosed for Washington Field.

The source used to characterica

International League for Peace and Preedon 1a TA 3621-51

source used to characterice

ELSE STU: iS En arongsaus

sourceo the Chicago Office!!!'

ENOLOSORU

(5? - Bureau (Encls

11) (FiT

2 - 170 100-47173 132CS.

2) (RI)

1 - Los Angeles

c-e

9>2472

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER.,

REC 16

150-4474

15 JAN 16 1968

(5)

DATE FORW:

HOW

FORW:

BY:

1-C8-uL

Ris

wH 5508APPF0YId:32989544

Sent ---

_ M

1, 1215 Chorie

Der'

1191

---

## Page 257

LÀ 100-70701

The enclosed IHM is classified confidential

because it contains information from (IA 3824-S] which

could reasonably result in source's identification.

....

-2 -

HH 55087 DooId:32989544

Page

257

---

## Page 258

In Reply, Please Refer 20

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Los Angeles, California

January 11, 1968

CONFIDENTIAE

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

U.S. POLICE IN VIETNAM

WASHINGION, D. C.

On January I1, 1968, (Lieutenant Robert Palmer

Santa Ana Police Department, advised that he had receivea

an application for permission to use public property in the

City of Santa Ana, California, which was submitted by

Else Stung 30802 South Gast Hishver, Laguna Beacha

California.

!.

According tó this application, sturm indicated

she represented the Women's International League for

reace and freedom (WILPF) and was requesting authority

for a

procession of approximately 160 persons dresse

in black to support the Jeannette Rankin Brigade, protesting

the government's position on the Vietnam War in conjunction

with a massive demonstration to be held in Washington, D. C,

on January 15, 1968."

Sturm indicated the procession

would be held

between 10:00 a.m.. and 12:00 noon on January

15, 1960, and would proceed from oth street to sycamore

Street, to oth street, to Broadway, and downtown santa

Ana, California.

GROUP I

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

...:".

CONFIDENTIAL

COFTEE DESTROYED

ENCLOSURE

---

## Page 259

CONE DENTIAL

DEMONSTTATION PROTESTING

U. S. POLICY IN VIDIAM

WASHINGTON, D. C.

A source, who has furnished reliable information

in the past has advised that WILPT is a

women's organization which is "Anti-WarPeace oriented

In addition,

this organization works specifically in reference to civil

rights issues.

Participants in the organization are

primarily active church-goers with a few former Communist

Party members. WILPE's activities have included

demonstration and distribution of literature opposing the

Vietnam War.

Another source, who has furnished reliable

information in the past, has advised that Else Sturm

was a member of the Communist Party in Chicago, Illinois,

in December, 1946.

• This document contains neither recommendations nor

conclusions of the iBl. It is the property of the fBI

and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are

not to be distributed outside your agency.

•,."

CONFIDENTIAL

- 2*=

NH 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 259

---

## Page 260

'site is"

UNITED STATES CO ERNMENT

Memorandum

TO

FROM

SUBJECT:

1 - Mr. DeLoach

1

- Mr. Bishop

1

- Mr. Sullivan

DATE: 1/12/68

C.

Brennan

1 - Liaison

1 - Mr. C.D. Brennan

I - Mr. R.H. Horner

Cally.

Felt

Galo

Rosen

Sullivan -

Tavel

Varu

Trotter.

Tit. Roor,

Holmes -

Gandy -

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

INFORLATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Flashi

5, -ghis)

i.1.

pretty

We have prepared a summary of activities scheduled

by the Jeannette Rankin Brigade in their demonstration to

be held at the Capitol on January 15, 1968. A copy of this

memorandum is attached for ready reference.

It has been previously reported that the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade, a nationwide group of women opposed to the

war in Vietnam, will sponsor a demonstration in Washington, D.C

on January 15,

1968, to petition Congress to end the war in

Vietnam.

Current plans of the Brigade call for the demon-

stration to assemble at Union Station, Washington, D. C.,

at 12:30 p.Il. and march to the Capitol via Louisiana Avenue.

The Brigade has been unable to obtain a permit to assemble

at the Capitol as previously planned.

Their request to meet with Speaker of the House,

John W. McCormack and Senator Michael J. Mansfield on the

steps of the Capitol for the purpose of

petition before the entire demonstrtion has been thwarted.

Speaker McCormack agreed to meet with a delegation of 10 to

15 women in his office.

Following the presentation of the

petition and until 2 D.n., participants will conter with various

Congressmen.

At 2 p.M.,

they will

be taken by bus to the

•Shorebam Hotel, Washington, D: C.; for a conference from 2 to

6 p.m.

At 6 p.m.,

those returning to the New York-Philadelphia

area will be transported by bus to Union Station to entrain.

Some of the Brigade's demonstrators are expected to

remain in Washington, D. C., until January 16 at which time

they will attempt to confer with their Congressmen concerning

the war in Vietnam.

Communist Party members from New York,

Enclosure sout

1-12-68 RECT.

100-448475

AN't

RHH: jav

(7)

CONTINUED

- OVER

14 JEN 1'8 1958: 111

- XEROX, A1

SANY 19.708

AH 55087

N075mS

nocial 32989511 Page 260

---

## Page 261

next tie

Memorandum C.D. Brennan to W.C. Sullivan

RE: JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

100-448475

Illinois and the State of Washington have been identified

as participants.

Among these are Frances Bordofsky of the

New York District Party Committee and Sylvia Thompson, a

member of the Party's New York County Committeer-

Di.

Busses have been chartered by groups from Cleveland,

Newark, New York, and Philadelphia.

Supporting demonstrations will also be held by the

Brigade's groups in Chicago, Illinois and Clayton, Missouri.

RECOMMENDATION:

That the enclosed memorandum to Mrs. Mildred Stegall,

the White House; the Vice President; the Secretaries of State

and Defense; the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency;

United States Secret Service; and the Attorney General.

vasterian

peter

ADDENDUM:

All information concerning the march has not only

been furnished to the above, but has been furnished to Park and

Capitol police, Metropolitan

police and the military

intelligence agencies:

:...

- 2 -

NH 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 261

---

## Page 262

CONFIDENTIAL

Macaos klin

"*?:

1 - Mr. Delones

1 - Mr. Bishop

- Mr. Sullivan

1

• • Liaison

1.. - Mr. C.D. Brennan

January 12, 1953

I - Mr. R.H. Horner

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

It was previously reported that the Jeanette

Rankin Brigade, a nationwide group of nomen who are opposed

to the war in Vietnam, will sponsor a demonstration in

to end the war in

Washington, D. {a'vietnamuRry 15, 1968, to petition Congress

Sources who have furnished rellable information 'in

the past have advised that curront plans call for the Erigade

to assemble at Union Station, Washington, D. C., at 12:30 p.u..

January 15, 1968.

The denonstrators will

march

to the Capitol

Via Louisiana Avenue.

The Brigade's plans originally called

for the demonstrators to assemble at the Capitol; however,

legal restrictions have arisen to prevent the demonstrators

fron assembling at this site.

The Brigade further had hoped to present their

petition to Speaker of the House. John W. McCormack: and

Sonator Michel d. Moustield on the stays of the Capitol.

Speaker KcCornock has axswered their requast by stating that

he could not meet then on the steps, but would be willing to

receive a delegation of ten to fifteen women in his offico.

on that date.

Folloving this, sore participants will confer

with various Congressuen.

6';

At 2 p.I. on January 15, 1968, the demonstrators

plan to be taken in busses to the Shorehan Fotel, Calvert

street, northwest,

Washington, D. C., where the Brigade has

reserved a banquet room from

.2 to 6

pon. At 6 p."., those

attending the neeting at the Shorehan Hotel will again be

transported by bus to Union Station where those who arrived

by train will depart to the New York-Philadelphia area by

special train departing at 7:10 p.u.

Some of the Brigade's demonstrators are expected to

Tolson

remain in washington, D. C., until January 16, 1968, at which

DeL oach

Liohr -

Bishop

REC 7

time they will attempt to confer with their Congressmen

concerning the war

_In Vietnam.

Casper

Callahan -

1100- 44X016-

.!:1.1-

."."

Ceried

Felt

100-448475

COUT-IDENTIAL

Gale

RHH: Jav

Group 1

Rosen

Sullfran

(27) 0-

XEREELUdad ITOn automatiC

SEE : NOTE PAGE THO

Tavel

doungradint and

Trotter

GUAN 241968

PLAN 269 eclassification

" *

---

## Page 263

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

-43.

Bishop

• 1 - 15-52771vaR

pirit.

1/15/08

TUv.

Participants in the demonstrntion #ill include

Frances Bordofsky, a morber of the New York District Connittee,

Communist Farty,

USA; Sylvia Thompson,

" a member of the

'SURjECT:

Conmunist Party's New York County Committee; Rosalind Durham,

Communist Party menser in the State of Illinois; and Llada

Corr, Taimt: Halonen,

and Thorun Robel, Connunist. Party members

1n the State of Washington.

sources

have reported that busses haye been chartered

to transport demonstrators from Cleveland, Oh10;-Newarkir

New Jersey; New York, New York; and Piiladelphia, Penrsylvania.

These busses: are in addition:to a special: train of approxi-

mately 20 cars which is to transport participants fron

New York to Kashington, D: C.

Three coaches will also.betes

added to a regularly scheduled train at Philadelphia. i ths

.." 1!?

Odi danuar} Denonstrations 'in support: of the Brigade!s denon.

Stration in Washington, D. C., are being planned for Chicago

and St. Louis.

In Chicago, the Women for Peace,

a pacifist

group, will hold a denonstration January 15, 1968, from

:12 ncon to-1 p.m. 'at the Federal. Bullding; Chicago, Illinols.

This demonstration will urge Congress to stop the war inny.

Vietnam and to work:on human: needs in the.United.States.ie

The participating women have been asked to wear blaci:

clothing.

Mourning veils will be furnishei then at the

demonstration, inutes. to ter vard apenner of the

Horse,

steps s!

•A'silent vigil of women dressed in black ig.-

scheduled to be held on the stops of the St. Louis County.

Courthouse, Clayton, Missours, on January 15, 1968, from -

-12 noon to

ali going,

Maicond billabor main ladene

6090772.411

Gran.

""Classified "Confidential" as some of the information.

inclüded in this summary 'comes' fun sensitive sources, the o.

compronise of which would be detrimental to the U. S.

as Ericanis couplitting are garacted to

renain in Xerox copies being sent to Mrs. Nildred Stegally:

*the White House; the Vice President; the

Secretary of. State;

the Secretary of Defense; Director of the Central Intelligence

Agency; United States Secret Service; the Attorney General;

the Deputy Attorney General;

and Assistant Attorneys General

J: Walter Yeagley,

Stephen J. Pollak and

Fed M: Vinson, JI.

- 2:00

12r:.

1701. 4а....

See memorandum C.D. Brennan to W.C. Sullivan dated

1/12/68 captioned as above as prepared by RHH:jav.""

HW. 55087

'DodIa: 32989514

Page 263

---

## Page 264

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date:

1/12/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

REGISTERED MAIL

(Priority)

ives

TO

:

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM

:

SAC, NEW YORK (100-161601) (P)

SUBJECT: DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

1/15/68

INFORMATION CONCERNING (IS)

(00: WFO)

ReNYtel, 1/11/68.

Enclosed herewith for Bureau are 11 copies of

an IHM concerning captioned demonstration.

Enclosed for WFO

are two copies of the LiM, Enclosed for Atlanta, Los Angeles,

Newark, Philadelphia is one copy of the LHM. Copies of this

IHM have been designated to interested local intelligence

agencies, and USAS, SDNY and EDNY.

BSS, NYCPD, has been advised of bus travel plans from

NYC.

NYO will cover departure of buses, as well as trains,

frọm NYC.

3-Bureau (Encls. 11) (RM)

2-Washington Field

(encis. 2) RM

I-Atlarta (Encl. 1) (Info)

I-Los Angeles (Encl. 1)

I-Newark (EncI. 1l (Into) (RM)

(RM)

I-Philadelphia (Encl. 1) (Info) (RM)

I-New York (100-161601)

HPB: mfw (42)

(11)

REC 10

wird

20 JAN

13 1968

Approvide

Spectat"Agent in Charge

HH 55087

DooId:32989544

Page 264

211377

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OST, SEC. SER

Sent - DATE FORW. M

RAO (ISO, ERD; CD)

11:4

A HOW FORW

---

## Page 265

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

LIED STATES DEPARIMENT OF

ASLIGH

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York, New York

January 12, 1968

Demonstration Protesting United

States Policy in Vietnam,

Washingion, D. C.

January 15, 1968

On January 11, 1968, Mr. John Martin, Passenges

Representative, Pennsylvania Pallroad, Pennsylvania Suation,

New York Citys

stated he had been inforned by the New York

office of the

of women traveling to Washingcon,

All State Bus Corpocation, Brooklyn, New York. These buses

would depart from the vicinity of Pennsylvania station,

New York City.

On tanuary 11, 1968, Mr. Robert Stimell, Sales

Representative, All State Bus Corporation, 3163 Coney Island

Avenue, Brooklyn, New Yecks.

advised that his company had

contracted with JRB to furnish five buses to depart from

315t

Streei and Eighth Avenue (vicinity Pennsylvania Station) New

York Ciuy, at 7 A.M., January 15, 1958.

These buses have a

total sebting capacity of 245.

The All State Bus Corporation

has received a deposit of $250 on January 11, 1900, from

Mirien/ Thompson of JRB.

Stimell advised thay the All Stace

Bus Corporation was acting as the bus broker with JRB, and

it was anticipated thai the actual buses used would come

from the New York and Keansburg. Line, a New Jersey-based company.

This document contains neither recommendations

nor conclusions of the FBI.

do is the property

of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it ano

its contents are not to be distributed outside

your agency.

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 265

ENCLOSURE

---

## Page 266

Transmit the following in

Via

TELETYPE

FBI

Date: 1/12/68

PLAINTEXT

(Type in plaintext or code)

URGENT

(Priority)

• 1

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448475)

FROM: SAG, WFO (100-47173)

O DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON

D.C., JANUARY FIFTEEN, SIXTYEIGHT, INFORMATION

CONCERNING - IS.

INSPECTOR A.D. BEYE, U.S. PARK POLICE, WASHINGTON, D.G.,

ADVISED THIS DATE PERMIT IS BEING GRANTED FOR JEANETTE RANKIN

BRIGADE (JRB) TO USE SPACE AT FOOT OF CAPITOL HILL IN THE VICI-

NITY OF THE GRANT MONUMENT FOR ASSEMBLY ON MONDAY, JANUARY

FIFTEEN SIXTYEIGHT. INSPECTOR BEYE ADVISED REPRESENTATIVE OF

JRB REQUESTED PERMISSION FOR USE OF THIS AREA FOR APPROXIMATELY

ONE HOUR BEGINNING ELEVEN THIRTY AM, JANUARY FIFTEEN, SIXTY-

EIGHT, AND PERMIT WILL ALLOW SPEAKERS DURING THAT PERIOD.

(2 - Bureau

NEC-34

$95-65

2 - WFO

ya2s.

GTT: fet

(4)

BE JAN I'Y 1900.

IDIU

Approved:

Special Agent in Charge

55087 DooId:32989544 Page 266

Sent

- M

Per

---

## Page 267

1/12/63

CODE

TELETYPE

BY CODED IELEIYPEURGENT

1 - Mr. R.B. Horner

TO SAC ST LOUIS (100 20923)

REC 42

FROM DIRECTOR

FBI

(100-448475)- 666

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D. CO, JANUARY FIFTEEN, ONS NINE SIX EIGHT,

INFORHATION CONCERNING (INTERNAT SECURITY) .

REURTEL JANUARY ELEVEN, LAST.

AUTHORITY GRANTED TO PAY SL ONE ZERO ONE NINE IS UP TO

ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS FOR EXPENSES INCURRED IN PARTICIPATING

IN CAPTIONED DEMONSTRATION JANUARY FIFTEEN, NEXT, AT

WASHINGTON, D. C.

INSTRUCT SQURCE TO PROMPTLY FURNISH ANY PERTINENT DATA

DEVELOPED TO SA CARNETT, TUNSTALL, PHONE NUMBER EXECUTIVE

TERCE SEVEN ONE ZERO ZERO, EXTENTION THREE NINE ONE OR TOUR

3IX ZERO.

FOR INFORMATION OF WIO, SOURCE USES CODE NAME A - ONE:

FIVE ZERO.:

ST. LOUIS PROMPTLY DEBRIFE SOURCE UPON RETURN TO YOUR

AREA AND SUBMIT LEMM.

aisor.

eur. sch

siper

HAIL COEX TO MYO:

VIA

NEO

7357 B

- M.F. ROW. (6221

100-375206

IB),

11

RHH: jay

(6)

wess

:%.

'En

-SEE NOTE PAGE THO

crel

sottes

eic. Poom

isady

66 JAN.23.1961

55087

DocId: 32989544

TÉLETYPT: UNIT [

Page 267

UNRECORDED COPY FILED

---

## Page 268

Teletype to SAC, St. Louis

RE:

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING U.S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

100-448475

NOTE:

+St1019-5-i5-a-43-year-old Negro-female-whois

employed-as a housewife.

She has been an informant since 7/53.

Informant is a member of the Missouri State Committee, CP, USA;

member of the Rinancial Committee, and Organizational Secretary

öf the CP of Missouri®

She is currently authorized payments of

up tO $235 per month for services and up to $20 per month for

expenses. Source would be able to furnish valuable information

concerning Erty efforts during this demonstration. The

demonstration in Washington, D. C., on 1/15/68 is sponsored

by the Jeannette Rankin Brigade composed of women from various

peace organizations.

Teletype being used in viev.of necessity.

for infomnt to make travel arrangements.

•..:

.:'i

1H 55082 DOCId:32989514

Page

268

---

## Page 269

u-jopiles. inlinbli

Transmit the following in

Via

AIATEL

TO :

FROM:

SUBJECT:

FBI

Daté:

1/12/68

(Type in plainlest or codei

AIRMAIL

(Priority)

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, ATLANTA (100-7:300) (P)

mmD:

CORNONS MATLOY PRTNG BATE

F.S. POLICY IN VIBINAM,

1968

N A oN Dón 2e ia

INTERNAL SECURIPY

(00: WFO)

Re Buairtel to Albany, 12/5/67, and Atianta tele-

type, 1/12/68, to Bureau.

for vro 2 copies, and for san Francisco 2 copies,

Enclosed herewlth for tihe Bureau ara li Co an

captioned as above, prepared at Atlanta, Georgia: on 1/12/55:

and suitable sor dissemination.

L1ltn MiG, Region V, Ft. Mesherson; Ga.; U.s. seoret service,

Atlanta, Ga.; NIS, Chareñton, S.C.; OSI, Robins AFB, Ga.;

and USa, Atlanta,

for

j'" Os5se, Incorration.

- NFO (Enc. 2) (RM)

San Francisco (Enc. 2) (RM)

5

- Atlanta

12-100-7300

1

-

100-6730

1EC- 69.

100-3128

1

100-7253

(1

= 100-New DeAd) (RICHARD PARRI) JAN 15 1958

CTH :net

(13)

18 C E BiGCH AGENCY:

G-2, OMl, OS! 2c50,

RiOT

DA.E

"iJFit o

"SiiT*

ctui"

FY:

Approved:

ни 3507

5JAN 2 215belal Agant in Charge

DocId: 32989544

Page

269

LL.n

- aih

Sent'ix inei

I52M

Gitntt.

Per

---

## Page 270

UNICI

In Reply, Please Refer io

File No.

STATES DEPARTMENT OF

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Atlanta, Georgia

January 12, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 15-16,

1900, INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

vice Committee

advised on January

1968, that a Greyhound bus had been chartered by indivi-

duals from Atlanta who were due to take part in the Jeannette

XRankin Brigade In Washington, D.C., on January 15, 1968, ana

She would accompany this group.

W. Earl Perry, Charter Manager, Southeastern Gray-

nound Lines, advised on January 12, 1900, that a 30-passenger

bus had been chartered oy Mrs. Nancy Collinson, and the bus

is schedules to leave the Atlanta Greyhound Bus Depot at 7:30

p.m. on January 14, 1968, and due to arrive at the Union Sta-

tion in washington, D.C., at 10:00 a.m. on

On the return trip from washington to Atlanta, the passengers

are to be picked up at 6:00 p.m. on January 15, 1958, at the

Shorham Hotel, and the bus is due to arrive in Atlanta at 8:00

a.m. on January 16, 1968.

The following individuals were advised of the above

on January 12, 1968:

Ileutenant Robert Shattles, Atlanta Police

Department;

Special Agent Phillio Ferry, Georgia Bureau

of Investigation, Atlanta, Georgia;

Hoyt' West, Special Agent, 111th Military

Intelligence Group, Region V, Fort McPherson,

Georgia;

This document contains neither recommendations nor

conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is

loaned to your agency;

it and its contents are not to be dis-

tributed

outside your

agency.

COPIES DESTROYED

26. MAY 22.1972

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 270

194-444-54

ENCIOSU.:

---

## Page 271

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15-16, 1968

Mr. A.B. Wentz, Special Agent in Charge, United

States

Secret Service, Atlanta, Georgia;

Mr. Charles I. Goodson, United States Attorney,

Northern

District of Georgia, Atlanta, Georgia.

=..

2*

1H 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 271

---

## Page 272

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## Page 273

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26.

MAY 12 1971.

1H 55087

DocId: 329

514. Page 273

---

## Page 274

JOME

attlice

20 S. 12m Street - Philadalphia, Pa. 18107 - Telephone: LO 3-4310

Dear WSPER:

"omen Strike for Peace nationally is suoporting the Jeannette Rankin Brigade.

Planeloads, trainloads and carloads of women will be coming into Washington on Mon

day, January 15th, from all over the country.

He are particularly pleased with this action because it represents for the first

time a real coalition of

women's peace groups, church groups, theatre personalities,.

and community leaders.

The Day is envisioned as a solemn, dignified confrontation of those who should be

representing the ever growing opposition to the war. We ask that you write your Con-

gressmen urging that they support the four points listed in the enclosed Cäll as Con-

gress reconvenes.

Later in the afternoon at our Women's Congress we want to be able to

report on Congressional responses.

We will all meet at Union Station in Washington at 11:30 Al and slowly walk to the

Capitol. We ask the women to wear black.

We will be led by Jeannette Rankin who will

proceed

to the top of the Capitol steps with a representative delegation of 50 women to

present our patition to the two men who represent the whole of Congress, Senator Mike

ansfield and Speaker of the House McCormack. The delegation will read the demands be-

Fore the assembled women and the two Congressmen.

Leaving the Hill, the women will enter

juses for a motorcade to a Congress of American domen

(place to be announced).. Women

rill present an analysis of the current crisis on the war front and the domestic front,

Leading to suggestions for program and actions to be taken back to our comnunities for

Lementation.

Women may choose to remain in Washington the next day to meet with their Congressmen.

I you wish to stay and wish help in securing accommodations, contact the Hospitality com

Ittee, 2140 P. St. Now. Washington, DO (293-2020). Ne regret that in order to get the

owest

train fare we had to guarantee return the same day; therefore you would have to

inance your own trip back on the l6th. .

Our hope is that 10,000 women will converge upon washington. We urge you to parti

ipate.

Yours for Peace,

Ethel Taylor

S-MEET A I 30th STRECT STATION INFORMATION DESK AT 7:45 TO ALLOW TIME FOR PRESS AND TV

OVERAGE.

LIMIT OF 200 SEATS ON TRAIN - RESERVE EARLY.

- 270

55087 DocId:32989544 Page_ 274

---

## Page 275

• 5-22-64)

FBI

sir.

air.

ift.

7:

Mr.

MIr. 8,

.1...)

Mr.

("aral

Mr. Die.

Date:

1/12/68

Transmit the following in

Via

airtel

(Type in plaintext or code)

airmail

(Priority)

MIr. Rosen

AIr.

Sualivay

Mr. Tavel

Mir. Trotter-

Tele. Racm..

Mis= Hois-

Miss Gundy.

TO :

DIRECIOR, FBI

FROM:

SAC,, ST. LOUIS (100-20923) (P)

"DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.,

1/8/68 - JEANNETTE RANKEN BRIGADE

INFORMATION CONCERNING (IS)

C. d. Bo687a

ReBuairtel to AL, 12/5/67, and SI teletypes to

Bureau, 1/9 and 1/11/68.

Enclosed for the Bureau are 1l copies of a letterhead

memorandum suitable for dissemination, and for WO 2 copies.

Local dissemination has been made to USA, Secret

Service, St. Louis Police Department, Clayton Police Department,

and Navy, Army and Air Force Intelligence.

St. Louis County Police Department has been orally

advised but has not been furnished a copy of the LHM.

Source one is St 7093-5

Source two is St1019-5

14526787

HOW. FORWA

DATE FORW:

•AR+ATE

The LHM has been classified CONFIDENTIAL to

protect identity of these sources of continuing value.

HEG

85

- Bureau (Enc. 11) (RM)

2

5

• Washington Field (Enc. 2)

(RM)

$

JAN 1 6 1968

-st. Louis (1 - 100-20923)

(1

134-161A

(1

- 134-214A

(1

-

100-20884

61 - 100-19842

S:La 1:093= S)

PEACE CENTER)

VIDEM)

SJP: paw

(10)

143

XEROX

JAN 17 1908

RAO (ISD, -ORD, CD)

sittin

Sent

_M

Per

DooId:32989544

Charge

Page 275

AGENCYS G-2, ONL

OSte

SHE SAm

2702 292V

---

## Page 276

SL 100-20923

St. Louis has not attempted to characterize any of

the names

listed on printed flyer that is a part of the LiM.

The names written in after St. Louis delegation are not known

to have subversive connections, although they are associated

with peace and anti-Vietnam activities.

St. Louis is continuing its efforts to identify

Individuals who will travel to Washington, D. Co, and it will

follow demonstration to be held at Clayton, Missouri, 1/15/68.

Bureau will be kept advised by airtel.

- 2

WW 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 276

---

## Page 277

In Reply, Please Rejer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

St. Louis, Missouri

January 12, 1968

CONFIDENTIAI

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

WASHINGTON, D. C.,

JEANNETTE RANKEN BRIGADE

Information was developed that in late fall of 1967

an

organization known as the Jeannette Ranken Brigade had sent

out

a call for a demonstration to be held at the White House in

Washington, D.C., on January 8, 1968, in protest of the War

in

Vietnam.

Jeannette Ranken, the Chairman of this Brigade, is

86 years old and is la former member of Congress from the State

of

Montana,

She first went to Congress in 1917.

The December 14, 1967 issue of the "St. Louis Post-

Dispatch", a daily St. Louis newspaper, in an article on

Page 10C, stated

that

• Jeannette Ranken

was planning a massive

Vietnam peace project by women who would converge on Congress

in January, 1968.

She is elsewhere quoted to have said,

"TEs

thousand women have sat back and let their sons be killed in

Vietnam. If we had ten thousand women willing to go to jail

if necessary we could stop the war in Vietnam.

You canrat hay

wars without women."

She has stated that she is willing to

stay in jail until the bombing in Vietnam is stopped.

St. Louis Peace information Center, at 6217 Delmar, has been

active in organizing interest in the Jeannette Ranken demons i atio

It was announced that the date for the demonstration at Washingto:.

D. C., had been changed from -nuary 8, to January 15, 1968,

CON.

GOnn

Excluded fam

downgrading d

191*-m0-""

This counterton and its contri...

FBI; and

neither t

outside of the agency to which in

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 277

ENCLOSURE

croused

---

## Page 278

CONFIDENTIAT

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

IRITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNA

Source said that in addition to sending a delegation to

Washington, D. Cos

a demonstration to take pi louis group is formulating plans for

in St. Louis, Missouri, on

January 15, 1968.

The Peace Center has distributed a

leaflet.

A copy of this leaflet is as

follows:

2

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 278

---

## Page 279

1702477.E

who are outraged by the ruthless slaughter. in Vietnam

and the persistent neglect of human needs at home

TO

COME TO WAS

PCIR

ANGION

SANUARY 15

as Congress opens.

Support

i Jeannette Rankin as she leads a representative delegation of American women to

• the Capitol to demand that:

Congress,

as its first order of business, resolveto end the war in Vietnam

and immediately arrange for the witidrawal of all American troops.

PROGRAM

Llve, StiLis

Congress use its power to heal a sick society at home.

Congress use its power to make reparation for the ravaged land we leave

behind in Vietnam.

2. Alterd Planning

Congress listen to what the American people are saying and refuse the

insatiable demands of the military-industrial complex.

52551645

3. Hospita-

WOMEN OF AMERICA, our power is unlimited. On January 15 American women will:

Hity in

homes 3 nights

PETITION the United States Congress

frantennat

to Capital Migo

CONVENE a Congress of American Women that afternoon to develop

74-32-8-332

09r5-

programs to

meet the crisis in America-programs which will express

3 VIES

our political power, reason and conscience.

bi Return

LET

TUES:

US DECLARE our intention to return to our communities, and mobilize

women®

on all levels of activity, dedicated to reshaping American society and

right

restoring our country to a position of honor in the community of nations.

National

PARTIAL LIST OFIEPONSORS

Asian.

Mrs. Marlin Luther King, Jr.

Muriel Adams-.

Rebecca Berman

Mio Aurbokken Adjoli

Peggy Billings

Jessico Milford

Dagmar Wilson

Donna Allan

Roy Boyle

Nello Morton

Carol Anderson

Nikki Bridges

Grace More Newmar

Fiorence Criley

Ellen Aurtekken

Jane Buchenholz

Dorothy Myland

Elsie Thomos Culve

Helan 3cker

Polly Cuthbertson

Estherine L. Conc

Mrs: Joseph Papp

Norma Becker

Twila Lytton Cavort

Roso Parks

Ruby Dee

irs. Ann Eaton

Mrs. Harry Beld'oute

Mary Ciorke

Mrs. John C. Bonnet!-

Evo Rubinstein Coffin

Mrs. Benjomin Spock

judith Morse Eaton

Suson Sonlog

Groce Loucks Ellioti

The brigane is composed of women

from all walks af

lipe, churches, arts,

Stilouis polegation-Partial list

IO ALL AMERICAN WOMEN,

587/205IOn5

I am proud of the fact that my first vote cast in Congress

was a vote agninst war.

It was the first opportunity for 3

woman to vote because I was the first woman to be elect

to Congress.

Pharlette Peshind, Bernice

Many livian Sahara,

Mehryneyer, Eldera Spiegelberg

HH |55087 DecId: 32989514, Pape, 279

I believed then as I do today that women are the ones i...

must be concerned with the needs and development of r

7ame Made The sen

---

## Page 280

PROGRAM

Lelve, St-Louis

Sat. PM, Jas. 13

2. Altead Planning.

Dungress,

as us trot order of onsmess, resolve to end the war in Vietnam

and immediately arrange for the witidrawal of all American troops.

Congre

ise its power to heal a sick society at

Congress use its power to make reparation for the ravaged land we leave

behind in Victnam.

Congress listen to what the American people are saying and refuse the

insatiable demands of tue military-industrial complex.

S 25516H15

542.

3. Hospita

WOMEN DE AMERICA, our power is unlimited. On January 15 American women will:

Inge it

PETITION the United States Congress

to Capital 1130

-741-117643

21830

b. Return

TUES:

night

CONVENE a Congress of American Women that afternoon to develop

programs to

meet the crisis in America-programs which will express

our political power, reason and conscience.

LET

US DECLARE our intention to retúrn to our communities and mobilize

women®

on all levels of activity, dedicated to reshaping American society and

restoring our country to a position of honor in the community of nations.

National

PARTIAL UST OFISPONSORS

Mrs, Martin Luther King the

Muriai Adams-.

Rabecca Berman

Mia Aurbakken Adjoli

Poggy Sillings

Jessico Milford

Dagmar Wilson.

Donna Allen

Koy Boyle

Nelle Morton

Carol Anderson

Nikki Bridges

Grace More Newmon

Fiorence Criley

Ellen Äurbokken

Jane Buchenholz

Dorothy Nyland

Elsie- Thomos Culve

Melan Baker

ratherine score

Mrs. Joseph Papp

Polly Cuthbertson

Norma Becker

Twila Lytion Cavert

Roso Parks

Ruby Doo

Mirs. Ann Eoton

Mrs. Herry Belafonts

Mary Clarke

Mrs. Jonn C. Bennett-

Eva Rubinstein Coffin

Mrs. Benjamin Spock

judith Morse Eaton

Suson Soniag

Groce Loucks Elliott

The brigade is composed of women

from all walks if life, churches, arts,

stileuis pelegation-Partial list

IO ALL AMERICAN WOMEN,

WHoT5H01E0TE0110

SEHEATONT

I am proud of the fact that my first vote cast in Congress

Yvonne Logan, Lois Bock

was a vote aguinst war. It was the first opportunity for a

share laha, in Shate,

woman to vote because I was the first woman to be elected

o Congress,

Wehrmeyer, Eldera Spiegelberg

Needud!

Women to go.as delegates

I bolieved then as I do today that women are the ones who

must be concermed with the aceds and development of the

human raca. I have alvays fought for the dignity of all

human beings … for those of the present as well as those

of future generations.

Woman.to contriautefunds

-Women do care for children

I will continue in strugsle as long as I live.

Mamanto staff Peace In

..Farmation Center for 5 days

Women to vigil in silouis

ALL MICHEN ARE URGEDTO WEAR BLACK WMEREVER THEY ARE ON JANUARY 15

I hope ni women will respond to the in"owing CALl, and

join me in Waskington on January - 1968, she opening

day of Congress.

With highest Roper,

its em?

JEANNETTE RANSE

CONIDESTIAI

3

НН 55087 Do0Id:32989544

Page 280

---

## Page 281

CON

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICK IN VIETNAM

With regard to th. local demonstration, Source

advised that final plans would be made at a meeting scheäuled

at the Peace Center on January 14, 1968.

It has been proposed

that the demonstration would take

piace

at the St. Louis County,

Missouri Courthouse at Clayton, Missouri. It will consist of

women dressed in black, standing in silence for one

12 Nora and 1 PM ou article on Page 8A of the "at hour be ver

Louis ulcot

Democrat"

, a St. Louis daily newspaper, Friday, January 12, 1968

states that vigil for peace will be held at Clayton.

This

article says that an hour long vigil for peace by women wearing

black is planned for January 15, 1968, for one hour at noon at

the St. Louis County Courthouse.

The vigil is being carried

out by the st. Louis Chapter of the Women Strike for Peace.

Miss dolan pessin is described

as the founder at the Stantouts

Charter.

She is further referred to as the wife of the Clayion,

Missouri, businessman who is a member of the Veterans for Peace.

According to the article, plans will be finalized at a meeting

to be held at the Peace Information Center on January 13, 1268.

Source Two advised on Fanuary 10, 1968, that women

from st. Louis who intend to take part in the January 15, 1959

demonstratior at Washington, D. Co, are being told that the

St. Louis group will travel

together via Trans World Airlinec.

They will depart St.. Louis at 6:25 PM on

Sunday, January 14

1968, and will arrive in Washington it 9:03 PM.

Each, incan

is being told that she should make her own airline reservat:

and that each is to pay her own travel expenses.

Housing

have to be purchased by the individual.

It is possible that.

the trip but who want to help others who

can go but who ge

lacking

the funds. On January 15.

1968,

the women will stte.ot

to call on members of the Carereis

ind present to then their

opposition to the Vietnam War.

Oh. January 16. 1968. n

Congress" will be held in Washirgion, D. Co: for the purpos

issuing instructions to the a-je. tes concerning triurs

activities that they are to cr. me: upon retaria

homes.

The location where in:.rt..ong will ba hedis?at

55087 DocId:32989544 Page 281

---

## Page 282

CONFIENTZAI

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM

The St. Louis group will endeavor to obtain

reservations on Trans World Airlines flight leaving

Washington, D. C., January 16, 1968, at 5:05 PM.

An article appearing in the September 20,

196'7

issue of "The. St. Louis Post-Dispatch" on Page 3C read

as

follows:

"A Peace Information Center will be opened at

6217 Delmar Boulevard with ceremonies at 8:00 p.m.

today. The Center will contain literature on foreign

affairs, economies and social problems.

Information

concerning alternatives under the Selective Service

Act and individual counseling for young men will be

provided by appointment."

All sources in this menorandum have furnished

reliable information

• in the

rest.

:

CONFOUNT

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 282

---

## Page 283

Dute:

1/12/68

Trer mil to isllowing. in

Vịa :

wAT3

- 4-0

Disestor,

PEd (100-448475)

sta ladelphia (100-20497) (2)

DENOJESRETION PROMOTING DUITED STARES

POLICE IN VIETNA

WASHTROFOU; D.

1715ASF IRFORMARTON CONCERITIC (1B)

Mildred for

coples od on tar dated

the Furted an an orisaad and ter

achof the vil ere being dealaacted ton Newark ad wHO.

ee infocuation sopy each is heing insignated for Atianta

coi sat Frangloco Bingo they have cases on the "Jeannette

t'ankin Erigase.

Fe Philanciphia telatyne to the Dinector dated

1/5/68.

71900271 1.4004146

Q-

20192711

1292213

ENCLOSURE

(Inte) (as

Mewark

(TIME

1100007113)

Pride ipul

10:446020

WSY!

100-42539

(003 108

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEÇ' SER, IDI

RAO. (ISO, GRD, CD),

DATE FORW:

C. C. Bane wi fon

Ch 2Z JAN: 16 1968

18-61

HH •55087

5AJAN 24 1968

DocId:32989544

86.

NIC.

---

## Page 284

PH 100-49497

The pretext abilaces wee

arous saicepsed in nakhus

Coptes of the lak are

to Esoned Bervice: NI50,

being aleseminated locally

ost, and

10gth it Group.

MY 5508%

Docha: 32988544 Page

284

---

## Page 285

Ira Pair, Facer late se

füs Nr.

UNITED STATES UEPARTNENT OF TUSTICE

FROLSAE SUEEND OF ICERSTICATION

Philadelpnar, Jenner lagnia

Janussy 12,. 1908:

POLIEY IN TURNAG, WASHINERON, D. C.

INWARX. 154. 1968

civil Disobedtence Ure, Palladelpala Police Deparcience

aarlable two flyers pertaining to the scheduled

January 10: 1966,

Jeannecte Rankli. Brigade (iFS).

the first carcied the

addrops and phore suher for the IRE as 20 South

1eth

Street

Philadelphis, Dea (10 4-5570).

The secord

"Co ali Ancrica Wouen" tron JEANsie

ramaN and liated a partial list of sponsors.

Copies

of these flyers are atrached to this memorandun.

The Information service of the Bell Teleplione

company of tensivania reflected thet the listing for

I0 4-5570 wee Women Strike for Peace, 20 South "l2th

Streets

Thiladelphie, Ra,

SancER dt the

Ten milks Con beace. (W35y Orfice Fas: contacted under

suleuble portentr "ars stated that the deannette Rankla

stigate waten ad bys comitone tormed of verious peacer

groups dia changh wome

It was being coordinated in,

Philadelpnia out of the wet office only for this one

003aB10n sis for she group oi soren scing to Washington;

• 0ы 1E02a85 456 29665

* Grout: so the Capitol

Turpugu of the.

e The 704 C011 10 Me, 8A Meet 602

salveraler which hog provided trollities lot the convening

RAPTRA ARCTROYED

TZ MAY .13.1971

NH 55067 •DocId: 32989541 Page

285

SALLOSURE

86

---

## Page 286

POLIOT IN VIESAR, HASHTICIONE

Do.

HAUTZ 352 1063

• 01.

PAR G09 GOTTGENOTET

cortaired in the tirer (meriebet

that sait ther

TS N26

gutsched) 1ssued

HH 55087 DọcId: 3298954

age

: 286

---

## Page 287

JOIN THE JEANNETTE

RANKIN BRIGADE

COME TO WASHINGION JANUARY 15

SUPPORI JEANNETTE RANCIN AS SHE LEADS US jO THE CAPITOL.

TO DEMAND THAT -

1..

CONGRESS AS IT'S FIRSI ORDER OF BUSINEYS RESOLVE IO

END THE WAR IN VIEINAM AND IMMEDIATELY ARRANGE FOR

THE WITHDRAWAL OF ALL AMERICAN TROOPS.

2. CONGRESS USE IIS POWER IO HEAL A SICK SOCIETY AI HOME..

3. CONGRESS USE IIS POWER TO MAKE REPARATION FOR THE •

RAVAGED LAND WE LEAVE BEHIND IN VIETNAN.

4, CONGRESS LISTEN IO WHAT THE AMERICAN PEOPLE ARE

SAYING AND REFUSE THE INSATIABLE DEMANDS OF THE

MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX.

WOMEN OF

• AMERICA!

OUR POWER

IS UNLIMITED!

ON JANUARY I5th WE WILL

PETITION THE UNITED STATES CONGRESS

CONVENE A CONGRESS OF AMERICAN WOMEN THAT AFTERNOON TO

DEVELOP PROGRAMS IO MEEI THE CRISIS IN AMERICA

PROGRAMS WHICH WILL EXPRESS OUR POLITICAL POWER,.

REASON AND CONSCIENCE.

HH 55087 DooId:32989544

Page

287

---

## Page 288

• ;

•..

THE JEANNEITE RANKIN BRIGADE

20 s. 12th St.

• Phila.,

Pa. 19107 - 104-5570

Enclosed is $

train tickets - $8.50 round

tIip

TION

Trenton.

30th St. Staiion - $10.50 round trip EJOu

I cannot go - an enciosing $.

For someone else to go:

Be at 30th Si. Station 7:45 A.M. (Irair leaves 8:10 A.M.).

Irain leaves 7:32 A.M. From Ixenton. (Irain leavês

Washingion 0:00.p.M. sharp:)

Name:

Address

- Phone

Make Checks payable to Jeannetie Rankin Brigade.

further information about the DaY contaci the oftice.)

All wonen are urged to wear black on January 15ti.

HW 55087 DocIA:32989514

Page

288

---

## Page 289

JEANNETIE RANKIN

Helena,

Montana

November 27, 1907

IO ALL AMERICAN WOMEN:

I an proud of the lact that my first vote cast in Congress

was a vote against the war.

It was the first opportunity

tox a woman to vote, because I was the first woman to be

elected to Congress.

I believed then,

as I do today, that women are the ones that

must be concerned ith the needs and development of the

human race. I have always tought for the dignity. of

al1

human beings - for those of the present as well as those

of suture generations.

I will continue to struggle as long as I live. I hope all

women will respond to the following call

and join me in

washington on January 15, 1968, the opening day of Congress.

With highest hopes,

JEANNETTE RANKIN

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page

289

---

## Page 290

J.

PARTIAL LIST OF SPONSORS

Mis. Harry Belleronte

MIs. John C.. Bennett

Kay Boyle

Katherine Lit Camp

Ruby! Dee

NIs. AnniEaton

Judith-Horse lEaton

Eleanor\Fiench

Mis. Jack'Gilford

DI. Carolyn Goodman

Vivian Hallinan

MIS.

E..

LTHazburg

Dorothy Hassler

DI. Frances Herring

MIs. Martin Lutherking

Susan X.JKinoy

Ruthikrause

Margate " Kuhn

Helen BaLano

Viveca Lindfors

Jessica MItHO

GIace MoJa Newnar

MIS.

Joseph: Papp

Rosa PaIks

Nan S:

Pendeigrast

Esther, Pike

Malvina Reynolds

MIS. RobeIt/Ryan

Helen Huntington

Smith

Mrs. Benjamin (Spock

Susan sontag

MESS. Enlentstokes

Ethel Taylor

Pearl WiAlen

DagnanWilson

Esser?

"HE LEARNED HIS FIRST WORD TODAY-KILL"

"This document contes neither recommer? sinas tor

donclusions of the FC1.

Tell:??.

FEl tad is luaked to For -

petrificendenlis

are not to be distriunted pirode you: doc.

-HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 290

---

## Page 291

It-s Rev, 5-72-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM SAC, RICHMOND (100-10593)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

INTERNAL SECURITY

00: WEO

FBI.

Date:

1-12-68

(Type in plaintext or code)

REGISTERED MAIL

(Priority)

-TA 204

-P-

63190

ReBureau airtel to all

offices, 12-5-67, and

Richmond teletype dated 1-11-68.

Enclosed for the Bureau are 10 copies of LHM

concerning captioned demonstration and two copies for wro.

One copy each of the LHM is being transmitted to.

the following:

109th MIG, Richmond, Va., via FD-342

U.S. Secret Service,

Richmond, Va., via FD-342

enclosed

The first confidential source reierred to in the :

LHM is PH

27-5.

The second confidential source referred to is

(PH 61-5»

LEAD:

RICHMOND: Will follow this matter and keep the Bureau and

WEO

advised of pertinent developments.

#: +1374007449

DA MIIEETAITIOA

3, - Bureau (Encs.

10)E(RM)

2 - WFO (Encs. 2) (RM) 4g

2 - Richmond

DWH : j11

AGENCY!'

G-2,

LORT 85R SEC. SER, 56-2521A)

ONI,

(7)

GRD, ĐD)

• JAN IT 1968

DATE FORW

HOW FORW:

C. Approvehop

BY:

j t is

WW S50Q U JAN & SpedialAgent in Charge

Sent

DocId: 32989544

Page 291

_M

Per

---

## Page 292

5ть Reply, Please Refer 10

• File No.

TED STATES DEPARTMENT OF USTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Richnond, Virginia

January 12, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUART 8, 1968

Detective C. F. SMITH, Intelligence Squad, Richmond,

Virginia, Police Department, advised that he had received

information that ICHIRocHasEtawa, who is known to be active

Rankin Brigade originally scheduled for January, oth but now

planned for January 15, 1968;

SMITH stated that his information indicated that

HASEGAWA planned to travel to Washington, DeCe, to participate

in that demonstration with other unknown

individuals.

stated that he has no information concerning HASEGAWA '5

mode of transportation to Washington nor her participation

in the demonstration. SMITH also has no information concerring

the number of individuals

planning to

attend the demonstration

with her.

that the publication

caden 120 so ee ady dese September 8, 15l

"Four Lights,

publication of the Woman's International League for Peace

and Freedom (WITPF)

in a supplement to its July

• 1965

1195U99

listed the nominees for the National Board of the WILFE,

Included in this listine was the following name - MARI

MASEGANA, aLSO KnOWn aS ICHIRO HASEGANA.

Within the free~

work of the wilth, her activities were listed as follows:

1.962 - 1965

President Burlington County, New Jersey, Branch

1961 - 1965

A second confidential source, who has furnisard

reliable information in the past, advised on June 15, 1902,

that THOMAS NABRIED and FRANCIS GABOW, Communist jarty of

Sastern Pennsylvania and Delaware (CPEPD) Leaders, have bott.

TAPTES MECTROYED

I 55087 DocId:32989544 Pade 29

EDALOSUES

---

## Page 293

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 8, 1968

indicated that the Conmunist Party (CP) was interested in influencing

peace groups, specifically WILPF and there have been instructions

for sometime

for CP members to join this organization.

-2%

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the FBI. Its the property of the FBi and is ones to your

agency; it and its

contents are not to ba distributed outside your

agency.

Doc1d-32989541 Pade 293.

---

## Page 294

In Reply, Pléase Refer 10

File No.

TINI

D STATES DEPARTMENT OF T

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIC rION

TICE

Richmond, Virginia

January 12, 1968

Title

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

• WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 8,. 1968

Character INFORMATION CONCERNING -

INTERNAT SECURITY

Reference Richmond memorandum dated and captioned

as above,

All sources (except any listed below) whose

identities are concealed in referenced communication

have furnished reliable information in the past.

...----.-

-..-

• - ..

!

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the FBl. It s the property of the FBI and is loaned to your

agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your

agency.

MY 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 294

---

## Page 295

Hailer.

.....i

FBI WASH DC

• Mr.

Tower

Mr. Ustrach

Mr.

• Mohr

Mr. Biste p

Mr.

Casper

Air. Callahan

Mr.

Conral...

Mr. Polt

• Gale ..

Sir fair Y

ir. Tavel .

dr. Traurt

Tele. Room..

Miss Holnes

Miss Gandy.

FBI CINCINTI

4:26 PM URGENT 1/13/68 PAR

TO DIRECIOR AND WFO

FROM CINCINNATI (100-17137) 2P

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON,

D.CO, JANUARY EIGHI SIXTY EIGHI INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL

SECURITY)

ON JANUARY TWELVE LASI, A CONFIDENTIAL SOURCE WHO IS IN A POSITICA

IO FURNISH RELIABLE INFORMATION ADVISED THAT ANN PERRY, YELLOW SPRING

DHIC, HAS ORGANIZED APPROXIMATELY FORTY WOMEN TO TRAVEL IO WASHINGION,

D.C. FOR CAPTIONED DEMONSTRATION NOW SCHEDULED FOR JANUARY FIFTEEN NEXT.

THESE WOMEN WHO WILL BE FROM DAYION, YELLOW SPRINGS, AND SURROUNDING

AREAS IN OHIO WILL DEPART FROM THE ANTIOCH COLLEGE UNION, YELLOW

SPRINGS, OHIO, SEVEN FIFTEEN PM, JANUADY FOURTEEN NEXI AND

ANTICIPATE ARRIVING WASHINGION, D.C. APPROXIMATELY SEVEN AM JANUARY

IN

BLOOM, THEY WILL MEET WITH DEMONSIRATORO FROM OTHER AREAS OF THE UNITE

STATES AND PROCED IN SILENCE TO THE CAPIIOL. DELIUL

16 JAN 16 1968

SOURCE SIATED THIS GROUP WILL MEET AT SEVEN THIRTY PM, JANUARY

END, PAGE ONE

: +74-700362084

JAN BOGAN

A6-DAE

: 30

Will SAR-4.

TWO COPIES WrO

114650872007d: 32989510 Page 295

---

## Page 296

PAGE TWO

FIFTEEN NEXT AT THE SHOREHAM HOTEL, IWENTY FIVE HUNDRED CALVERT ST.,

NORTHWEST, WASHINGION, D.C. FOR THE RETURN TRIP TO YELLOW SPRINGS.

RELIABLE SOURCES ADVISE ANN PERRY, YELLOW SPRINGS, OHIO, HAS

BEEN A LEADER IN ANTI-WAR DEMONSTRATIONS AND RELATED ACTIVITIES IN

THE PAST FEW YEARS AND ALSO IN THE PASI SHE ASSOCIATED WITH THE FAIR

PLAY FOR CUBA COMMITTEE.

INSTANI DATE RELIABLE SOURCES ADVISED THEY COULD FURNISH NO

ADDITIONAL PERTINENI INFORMATION OTHER THAN THAT SET OUT ABOVE.

SOURCES STATED YELLOW SPRINGS GROUP STRICTLY PEACE MAKERS AND NO

VIOLENCE ANTICIPATED

ADMINISTRATIVE;

REBUARTEL TO ALL SAC/S, DECEMBER FIVE LAST, AND MIAMI ARTEL TO

BUREAU, DECEMBER TWENTY EIGHT LAST.

SOURCE IS WANDA FITZPATRICK MANAGER, DAYTON AND SOUTHEASTERN.

BUS-LINES, ING.; JAMESTOWN; OHIOT:

END

HOLD

LLD

FBI WASH DO

W.05087-DdeId:92989544

a tirane n

Page 296

---

## Page 297

FBI WASH DC*

FE..

CONTROLOAFVIA SECAN!

1145583

HiT.

'i:

sle.

Mis.

3X..

FBI CINCINTI

11:26 PM

URGENT 1-14-68 DHV

TO

DIRECTOR AND WO

FROMSCINCINNATI (100-17137)

is.

Danci

i+-4107

Its siantly..

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIEINAM, WASHINGTON e

DO CO, JANUARY EIGHT, NINETEEN SIXTYEIGHI, INFORMATION CONCERNING. (IS) •

INSTANI DATE A CONFIDENTIAL SOURCE WHO HAS FURNISHED RELIABLE

INFORMATION IN THE PAST ADVISED THAT APPROXIMATELY FORTY WOMEN DEPARTED

YELLOWSPRINGS, OHIO BY BUS, NINE PM THIS DATE FOR CAPTIONED DEMONSTRAI-

ION, WASHINGION, D. C., JANUARY FIFTEEN NEXT. THE BUS WHICH RE-

SEMBLES A

GRAYHOUND TYPE BUS WAS CHARTERED FROM THE SOUTHEASTERN

BUS

LINES, INGO, JAMESTOWN, OHIO.

SOURCE ADVISED THAT ALTHOUGH IT WAS SNOWING AND ROAD CONDITIONS

HAZARDOLS THE WONEN VERE DETERMINED IO REACH WASHINGION, DO GO FOR

CAPTIONED DEMONSTRATION.

ADMINISTRATIVE:

RECITEL JANUARY THIRTEEN, LASI•

SOURCE IS CHIEF JAMES A MCKEE, POLICE DEPARIMENT

YELLOWSPRINGS, OHIO.

END

XEROX

REGULG

LLD

JAN. 1903

101>

89 JAN 26 1968

, FBI WASH DOX

te Thompsort

15987

-DacId: 32089541- Page 297-

---

## Page 298

!.

DIRECTOR, FBI (105-138315)

1/15/68

SAC, HONOLULU (100-6372) (C)

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED STATES

INTORVENTION IN VIETNAM

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Remyrad 1/15/68.

Enclosed for the Bureau are twelve (12) copies of

LAM captioned above.

Honolulu T-] was eS SF-33X used to identify

LAURENTY.

Investigation was conducted by SA LEO S. BRENNEISUN.

Copy of letter and IM furnished Washington Field

Office, office of origin, in

the case entitled,

"DEMONSTrATIONS

PROTESTING UNITED STATES FOLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

1/8/68; INFORMATION CONCERNIG (INTERNAL, SECURITY) .

IFM has been made available locally to military

intelligence agencies and Secret Service.

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER.,

RAO (ISD, CRD, CD)

DATE FORW:

HOW FORW:

1Ls

3 - Bureau (Enc. 12) (RAM)

3u - 100-DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTINC

U.S. POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON,

D. Co, 1/8/63)

1 - Washington Field (Enc. 1) (RAN)

(100-DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING U.S

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C., 1/8/68)

1 - Honolulu

LSB: 11j

(5)

IN 65087 38814932989544 Page 298

TATTY MED

18 Jai 1$ 1968

---

## Page 299

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

TREAU OF

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

Eonolulu, Havaii

January 15, 1963

DEMONSTRLTIONS PROTESTING

UNITED STATES INTEEVENTION

IN VIETNAM

On January

15, 1960, Edward Higgins, Commission

on Subversive totivities, Legislature, state of Hawaii,

at Honolulu, advised as

follows:

& short time after noon that cate, some fifteen

women gathered on the lawn in front of the Main United

States Post Office Building in Honolulu and passed out a

leaflet, "Hawail lomen Support the Jeannette Bankin Brigade,"

a photostat of which is appenced hereto. The women's group

which includec Ada Laurenty, kiko reinecke, dean King, anc

sette johnson, were interviewed by local press and tele-

vision representatives.

The January 15, 1568,

ecition of the Honolulu

Advertiser, a daily newspaper os Honolulu, reported that

the Jeannette Rankin Brigace plant a march today in Washing

ton, D.C., to petition Congress to end the war in Vietnam.

On January 4, 1963, Fonolulu I-1 identified

Ada Laurenty as a Communist Party (CP)

member in

San Diego in 1534 anc as being active in the CP

in the San Francisco, California, area in 1943.

On November 30, 1953,

Fokert MoBurney Kempa,

a former member of the C? in Honolulu from 1941

to 1952, identified hito Reinecke as a CP member

in 1952.

On Octoser 3, 1953, Kempa iCentified Jean

King as a CP mencer from 1950 to 1952.

HH 55087

This document contains neither recommencations nor conclusiv..:

of the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to

your agency; it and its contents are not to be cistributec

outside your agency.

CLOSINE

DocId: 32989544 Page 299

---

## Page 300

Today, January 15,

Ungress

national coalitiv

of women-t

reconvenes in Washington.

antiwar groups mobilized

Women from all over the United

against the war in Veitnam.

States have gathered there to

As the cost of the war in lives

petition the Congress in the

and money mounts daily, the

name of the Jeanette Rankin

women of this country call upon

Brigade.

Jeannette Rankin,

congress to take action against

the first woman to serve in

it.

To support the senators and

Congress and the only person

• Congressmen who oppose the war,

to vote against U.S. entry

to encourage those who are troubled

into both World Wars, Leads

but silent, to speak out, and to

the women there, along

with

make our position known to those

such other sponsors as Mrs.

who still support this immoral

M.L.King, Mrs. Harry Belafonte,

war, we, as women of Hawaii, are

Mrs. john C. Bennett, Mrs.

gathered here.

Our messagé to

Benjamin Spock,

Mrs Judith

Reps. Mink and Matsunaga, to

Norse Eaton. The Brigade is a

Sens. Fong and Inouye, is that

women will no longer give their sons and loved ones to a government

waging a genocidal war...

women will no longer accept a government which represents a military

and industrial machine rather than its people...

women will no longer consent to raise their children in the blight

in to they eon. borer the oh a no one longer

We ask our government to design and carry out a domestic program

commensurate with the needs of the American people; to foltow a

policy of non-intervention in the affairs of other countries; to

pursue our official committment to disarmament, and to respect

international law.

American women who, as women everywhere, are the bearers and conservers

of life, will not stand ídly by as life is destroyed. in our name.

About two hundred Oahu women have signed the following petition to

Congress:

As Congress reconvenes, we urge that its first order of business

be to put an end to the war

in Vietnam and arrange for the withdrawal

of. American troops; and that the Congress turn its attention to

ameliorating

the crisis in America.

We urge the Congress to heal a sick society at home, to make reparations

for the ravaged land we leave behind in Vietnam and to refuse to

listen to the insatiable demands of the military-industrial complex.

1Ы 55087

I want

to be kept informed about women's peace activities.

Name.

Address

DocId: 32989544

Page 300

Return to:

Jeannette Rankin Brigade Comm.

2115 Armstrong,

Honolulu, 96822

2*

---

## Page 301

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

Eonolulu, Fawaii

January 15, 1968

Jatle:

Demonstrations Protesting

Unitec States Intervention

in Vietnam

Character:

Reference:

Letterhead memorandum dated

at Honolulu, hawaid, January 15:

1560, and captioned as aicove.

All sources (except any listed below) used in

referenced conmunication have furnished reliaile information

in the past.

This document contains neither recontencations nor conclusions

0f the FBI.

It is the property of the fBi and is loanec to

your agency; it and

LES

contents are not

to be distributed

outsice your agency.

NH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 301

---

## Page 302

5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date:

1/15/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priorieg)

i.

4

TO: DIRECTOR, FBI (100-418475)

FROM: SAC, WFO (100-47173)

(P)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING.

UNITED STATES FOLICE IN

VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C.

1/15/68

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

RiO (iSD, EnD, CDy/

DATE FORW

HOW FORWar

Coxined 132 ti

ReWrOairtel and LHM dated 1/10/68, captioned as above,

Transmitted herewith are 1l copies of an LHM for &

the Bureau and two each for offices indicated in the copy

count.

I#M being disseminated locally to Secret Service,

AUSA and military intelligence agencies. Law enforcement

agencies cognizant of information contained in IHM.

Sources used in LHM are first source WE 1777-S;

second source NY2017-S* and third source Ny 3164=S.

I#M is classified "Confidential" in view of the

fact that information reported by the first and third

sources

could lead to the identification of those sources and

com-

promise future effectiveness. Ret/25

100-441-12

SAs mentioned in IHil are ás follows:

CLAUDE W.

BOGLEY,

FURREDI E. BURGESS, RIC CLACK and RICHARD C. COFFMAN,!

and JOSEPH A. CONNORS,

I?..

- Bureau (Enc. I1) 4ü°

(1-105-138315) (VIDEM)

2 - Los Angeles (Enc. 2)

1:1

San Francisco (Enc. 2) (RM)

1112

- Chicago (Enc. 2) (RM)

2

Philadelphia

(Enc. 2) (RM)

- Newark (Enc. 2) (RM)

B JAN: 13

AtLanta, Bac. 2) (R)

(22100-44061) VIDEM

Approved:

I Sent

"Special Agent in Charge

HN 55087

DoG Th98949511

Pau8 )302

AIBTET

_M

Per.

UNREC

COPY AND COPY OF ENCI FILED IN

---

## Page 303

WFO 100-47173

WFO continuing to follow and will report further

pertinent details.

= 7=

2

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 303

---

## Page 304

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Washington, D. C.

20535

January 15, 1968

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES FOLICY IN. VIEINAM

WASHINGTON

JANUARY IS D.C.

, 1968

A confidential source, who has furnished reliable

advised in December, 1967, that

primarily

by members of Women

Strike for Peace, a pacifist organization.

Members of Women Strike for Peace had formed the organization

following a statement made by former Congresswoman Jeannette

Rankin of Montanaa

in which she stated that if 10,000 American

housewives were willing to be arrested, they could stop

the war in Vietnam.

According

to the source, the JRB was

formed as a "one shot organization" to sponsor a demonstration

in Washington, D.C., when Congress reconvenes. in 1968.

The same source advised that January 15, 1968,

had been established as the date of the above demonstration

in view of the fact that Congress was reconvening on that

date.

The source stated that the headquarters of the JRB

was located in New York City and that officials there and

in other large United States cities including Los Angeles,

San Francisco and Washington, D.C., were formulating the

plans for a "march on the United States Capitol" where

the women would present to the United States Congress a

petition demanding that the Congressmen end the war in

Vietnam.

The source stated that a small minority in the

above organization were in favor of commiting acts of civil

disobedience and being arrested. but the vast majority of

the organization wanted a peaceful demonstration to again

focus the Congressional attention upon the war in Vietnam.

The same source advised in January, 1968, that

representatives of the JRB met with officials of the United

States Capitol Police on several occasions and attempted

to gain permission to assemble on the steps of the United

States Capitol and present a petition to Congressional

CONPIDErTIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from

automatic

downgrading and

declassification.

ExCLOSUE

100-449115-8

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 304

---

## Page 305

CONFIDENTIAY

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY. IN

JANUARY 15, 196670X, D.C.

leaders.

Officials refused to allow the women to assemble

as it is in violation of a united states law prohibiting

demonstrations on the United States Capitol grounds.

that a final meeting

held and it had been decided by the representatives of :

the JRB that the women would assemble at Union Station :

at approximately 11:30 a.m. and march to Union Square..

located at the foot of Capitol Hill off the Capitol

grounds.

Officials of the JRB obtained a permit from the

United

States Park Police granting them permission

an area in the vicinity of Union Square for assembling and

hearing the reading of the petition which was to be;

presented to the United States Congress by a small.'-

delegation of that organization.

;.";

The source advised on January 12, 1968

, tha+

the JRB had rented the

Regency Ballroom of

the shoreham

Hotel, Calvert Street 1968.

_N.W., Washington, D.C., from 2 to .

6 p.m, on January 15,

After meeting on

Square,

the group will travel by bus to the Shoreham

Hotel where they will hold a Congress of American Women.

After 6 p.m. they will be bused to Union Station where they

will depart Washington, D.C.

Special Agents of the Federal Bureau of Investi

gation on January 15, 1968, at approximately 11:30 a.m.

observed several hundred people assembled in Union Station

apparently waiting to participate in the JRB demonstration

at that time. At approximately 11:40 a.m. a train bound

arrived at Union

from New York City to Washinston Individuals, mostly women,

Station with approximately 1, 500

These individuals began marching at

twelve noon

away from Union Station, South on Louisiana Avenue. Now

numbering approximately

2,600, they marched six abreast

on the West sidewalk of Louisiana Avenue to the vicinity

of Union Square where they began arriving at approximately

12:35 p.m.

CONFIDENTIAI

- 2 -

HH 55087 D00Id:32989544 Page 305

---

## Page 306

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY. IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY

15, 1968

The following individuals were preceded. by

several individuals carrying a large banner which

read:

"End the War in Vietnam and Social Crisis at Home."

PriOr

to leaving Union Station, many small placards were observed.

some of which read:

"End the War" and "LBJ Eats Imperial

Margarine." . These

placards were removed from the demonstration

when the participants were advised they would only be

allowed to carry a large banner in front and a large banner

in the rear of

marchers. The banner bringing up the

rear of the marchers read as follows: "U.S: Women Unite

End the War in Vietnam."

Before the participants began

marching,

one Amy Swerdlow of New York City, acting as

spokesman for the group, stated that a delegation of

fifteen women were going by car to present their petition

to the United

states Congress while the rest of them

would walk to Union Square where the petition will be

read to them by Viveca Lindfors. After the reading of

this petition, the participants

were instructed to board

buses which were located near Union Square and they

would

be transported to the

Shoreham Hotel.

All of the participants had arrived at Union

Square by: approximately 1 p.m. and it was estimated by

police officials that approximately 2,600 individuals had

taken part in the march.

Small placards had been observed

in Union Station which

showed representatives there from

the following locations:

Washington, DiC

California

Kentucky

Cleveland, Ohio

Michigan

Philadelphia,

Pennsylvania

Connecticut

Maryland

Kansas

New York

Illinois

CON FIDEN FIAL

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CONFIDENTIAI

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY. IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY

15, 1968

Most of the participants in the above march were

female and dressed in black with some wearing black wreaths.

The monitors and spokesmen

for the group instructed them

not to talk to each other but to march in a silent, solemn

procession.

A second source,

who has furnished

reliable information in the past,

Amy Swerdlow, also

as Mrs. Stanley

werdlow, was listed as a "non-party..

visitors

at the 18th Nation Convention

CP, USA, held in 1966 in New York City.

Captain Robert Krahling, United States Capitol

PolIce, washington,

that Jeannette Rankin

members

of the JRB visited the office of Speaker of the United

States House of Representatives John McCormick at

approximately 1

p.m. this date.

He stated they presented

him with a copy of a petition

which was entitled "A

Petition to the 90th Congress" and which stated the

following:

"We Women of the United States, who.

outraged by the ruthless slaughter in Vietnam and

the persistent neglect of human needs at home,

have come to Washington to petition the Congress

of the United States for the redress of intolerable

grievance and demand. that:

1.

Congress shall, as the first order of business,

resolve to end the war in Vietnam and immedi

ately withdraw all American troops.

2. Congress shall use its power to heal a sick

society at home

3. Congress shall use its power to make reparations.

for the ravaged land we leave behind in Vietnam

CONTIDENTIAI

- 4 -

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## Page 308

CONFIDEN

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY

.IN

VICTNAM, WASHINGTON;

D.C.

JANUARY 15,

1968

Congress shall listen to what the American

people are saying and refuse the

insatiable

demands of the military industrial complex

We herewith declare our intention to return to

our communities and mobilize women on all levels

of activity and to exercise their political

power to reshape American society and restore

our country to a position of honor in the

Community of Nations

The Jeannette Rankin Brigade

January 15, 1968"

A third source, who has furnished reliable

information in

the past, on January 15, 1968, advised that

she had arrived in Washington, D.C.,

on the train from

New York City at approximately 11:40 a.m.

She stated that

included in her group were six members of the Socialist

Workers Party and one member of the Young Socialist

Alliance.

The Socialist Workers Party has been

designated

l pursuant to Executive Order

10450.

Young Socialist Alliance is

described in the appendix..

Special Agents of the Federal Bureau of Investi

gation observed the participants in the above march enter

buses in the vicinity of Union Square and travel to the

They then

assembled in the Regency Room

of that hotel where a program

2:30 p.m.

began at

approximately

CONFIDEN TIAT

-

5 -

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## Page 309

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY. IN

JANUARY

JANUARY Y' 19NG ON, D.C.

Just prior to the opening of the above program,

a group entitled "Radical Women's Group from New York"

put on a skit which included the bringing in of a stretcher

indicating that it was

the body of a dead soldier.

On

the stretcher was a

telegram of regrets and it was stated

that there would later be a mock burial of the above

"corpse."

The program of the Congress of American Women

began with Pearl Willen of New York acting as the

presiding

officer.

She made announcements to the effect that there

was much literature on the tables and that workshops would

be held both tonight and the following day. She welcomed

representatives from forty states to the gathering and

stated that they now need to go from the great society

to the

just society.

Mrs, Willen introduced the two

Co-Chairmen of the Congress as Mrs. Coretta King of

Georgia and Mrs, Mary Clark of Los Angeles, California,

who were both present and acknowledged the

introduction

The first speaker on the program was Mrs. Vivian

Hallinan of San Francisco, California, who described the

development of the coalition of women

ene on 30h.

which had developed

into the JRB.

She said

the JRB had been conceived in

California last year after the statement by Mrs. Rankin

concerning what

the women could do to stop the war.

Hallinan described the JRB's goal as "world without war"

and "life with dignity and opportunities to develop our

maximum capacity.

The next speaker on the program was Mrs. Martin

Luther King, Jr., who was initially introduced as coretta

King. Mrs. King stated that she

was greatly encouraged by

the growth of the peace movement and that she was totally

opposed to the brutal slaughter in Vietnam. She stated that

the women must use all of their power to stop that war.

CONTIDINTIAL

- 6 -

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## Page 310

i CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY. IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

stated that the men had gotten us into this war and

made a complete mess of it.

She stated that there is

a need to end the war so that we may tend to the needs of

people in urban ghetto areas. Injustice in ou society

must be taken care of and she described the present

challenges as "militarism,

racism and wantonism."

She

stated there can be no justice at home until there is

no war in the world. She concluded by reading a poem "

entitled "Life Ain't Been No Crystal Stair."

Jeannette Rankin was the next speaker and she

welcomed everyone expressing great joy that so many women

had gathered together for peace.

She stated that our

forefathers wrote the constitution in such a way so that

the military could not take over control of this Govern

ment. She was apparently implying that the military system

is running the United States.

must see that the military system is destroyed.

She

demanded that women have a secret ballot in the election

as well as a choice in selecting

candidates. She concluded

by recommending that women everywhere become candidates

for political offices.

The next speaker was Katherine/Camp from_Pennsylvania.

described as the

resident Of the Women's International

League for Peace and Freedom.

Mrs, Camp described

activities of the fifteen women delegation that went to

Congress on this date.

She stated that they presented a

petition to Speaker of the House McCormick and that he had

assured them that it would be acted on as any other petition

presented to Congress

then as he was called®

Camp stated that the Speaker

• left

by a bell to the floor of the

Camp Stated that following this,

Rankin,

her sister Edna McKinon,

and niece Mrs. Dorothy/Bown,

visited Senator Mike Mansfield and presented him with a

petition.

CONFIDENTIAL

- 7-

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## Page 311

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VLEENAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968.

Harriet/Van Tassel of New York City next reported

on the suit instituted by the JRB to restrain authorities

frow enforcing around against demonstrating on the United

States Capitol

and permited leiss of New toys next took over

the meeting,

Mrs. MitchellyGoodman to make a statement.

It is to be noted that Mrs. Mitchell Goodman

is probably

the wife of Mitchell Goodman recently indicted by the

Federal Grand Jury' in connection with counseling of evasion

of Selective Service laws.

Mrs. Goodman stated that all the

women there should encourage their sons to refuse the draft.

Mary Clarke next called a role of states in which

individuals were asked to stand

when their home state was

called.

bica

Ruby Dee then read a poem writtenby W.E.B. Dubois:

Mrs. Vely Phillips of Wisconsin next described political action

that was necessary in 1966 in order to elect a peace

-candidate.

Charlotte Bunch|weeks next spoke on the ruthless

slaughter in Vietnam and stated that it was necessary to

protest in order to stop this war in Vietnam.

She further

stated

that the United States has been put in a bad light as

far as

the rest of the world is concerned because the United

States has sided win a dictatorship.

Illa/baker of New York stated that this country is

faced with a sick society because we have avoided dealing

She stated that there are mare

not to mom mates then among the negroes ano

that more Indian children die than American have died in

Vietnam.. She urged all women to study civil liberties and

to learn what can be done at protest activities.

CONFIDENTIAL

- 8-

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## Page 312

CONFI

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED. STATES POLICY. IN

VIEINAM,

WASHINGION, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

Cynthia wedel of New York next acted as Chairman

of a group of individuals who spoke concerning "We declare

our Intentions."

These individuals were Vivian Rothstein

of Illinois, Judith Morse Daton of Connecticut and Mes.

DagmanVifilson of Washington, D.C.

Mrs. Wilson spoke concerning political action

necessary in order to change the United States policy in i

Vietnam.

She stressed the need for education along these

lines and stated that this is the beginning of a

revolution

She made many references to her recent visit to

North

Vietnam and

based her opinions upon what she saw in North

Vietnam.

The first source advised on January 15, 1968, that

while the main meeting was being held in the Ambassador

Room of the shoreham Hotel,

a group called the Radical

Women's Group met in the adjoining room but after much

discussion, were unable to agree on any acts of civil

disobedience and therefore nothing was accomplished by

them.

The above source stated that although workshops

were announced and spaces have been reserved for such work-

shops, the source does not believe they will be held as the

vast majority of the individuals are leaving Washington, D.C.

between 6 and 7 p.m. this date.

The source stated that

to catch the scheduled train for New York City.

There were no incidents or arrests during the

above activity.

CONFIDENTIAL

- 9 .

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+ *5

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## Page 313

APPENDIX

YOUNG SOCIALIST ALLIANCE

The May, 1960, issue of the "Young Socialist" (YS),

page 1,

column 3,

disclosed that during April 15-17, 1960, a

tational organization entitled "The Young Socialist Alliance"

(ISA) was established at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

This issue

stated that this organization was formed by the nationwide

supporter clubs of the publication us.

The above issue, page 6, set forth the Fourding

Declaration of the YSA.

This declaration stated that the YSA

recognized the Socialist Workers Party (SWP) as the oaly

existing pal team me german made mean mengcames.

and that the supporters of the Ys have come into basic

polticial solidarity with the SWP on the principles of

revolutionary socialism.

On March 10, 1967, a source advised that the YSA

was tormed during 1907, by youth of various left socialist

endencies, particularly members and followers of the SWP.

The source

further advised that the YSA has recently become

more open about admitting that it is the youth group of the

SWP and that an SWP representative has publicily stated that

the YSA is the SWP's youth group.

The headquarters of the YSA are located in Rooms

532-536, 41 Union Square West, New York City.

The SWP has been designated pursuant to Executive

Order 10450.

This docement contrins neither.

recaint's

its 1 conciesions of

te Eatini, tair to sour agency;

it and is e-onin: not to

be

distributed outside your

agency.

FON BEIRAL

10*

NU 55087 DocId: 32989514

Page 313

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## Page 314

•* 4-24-64)

FBI.

Date:

1/15/68

Transmit the following in

Via

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRTEE

(Priority)

TO : DIRECTOR, Ґ'BI (100-448475)

FROM: SAC, NEWARK (100-49837) (P)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

January 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

(00: WASHINGTON FIELD)

Ofis

Newarks teletype dated 1/15/68.

Enclosed herewith for the Bureau are ll copies

Of LHN dated and captioned as above.

Copies of LHi are being furnished to Military

Intelligence Agencies and to Secret Service and USA at

Newark.

Special Agents DENIS D. O'SULLIVAN and GEORGE

EDWIN JONES observed departure of train at Newark.

J. A. NOSELEY observed departure of train at

Trenton.

SA RAYMOND

at Moorestown, New

verser Br

BYRNE observed departure of bus

3) - Bureau (Enc.

- Washington Field

(100-47173)

(Enc. 3)

(RN) JAN 1'7 1968

—New

York (100-161601) (Enc. 1) (info)

2 ' Newark

'AGENCY:

G-2, ONl,

OSI

GEJ/ksh

(9)

RACH TO 51 MI

non: 1310481031

DATE FORM:

Approved:

Special Agent in Charge

3AN 29

ISG8

144116931)

55087

Pade 314

---

## Page 315

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Newarks, New Jersey

January 15, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

Special Agents of the Federal Bureau of Investigation

(FBI) observed seventy-five women board special Pennsylvania

Railroad Train at Pennsylvania Station, Newark, New Jersey,

on January 15, 1968.

The train departed Newark at 7:50 a.m.

for Washington, D.C.

A Special Agent of the FBI observed forty-one

women board Pennsylvania Train Number 1231 which departed

from Pennsylvania Station, Trenton, New Jersey, at 7:30 a.M.

A Special Agent of the FBI observed thirty-six

women depart from Moorestown, New Jersey, on Public Service

Coordinated Transport Bus at 8:20 a.m. on January 15, 1968.

This document contains neither recommendations nor

conclusions of the FBI.

It is tbe property of the FBI and

is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be

distributed outside your agency.

- IN 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 315

ENCLOSURE.

44819489

---

## Page 316

CONFIDENTIAL.

NATION

it's

• 370 -

5

+ 48-4-75-

REC-28

76

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

Ir. Deloach

- Hr. Bishop

. - Mr. Sullivan.

1 - Liaison

1 - Mr. C.D. Brennan

January 16, 1968

I - Mr.R.H. Horner

It was previously reported that the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade, a nationide group of women who are opposed

to the war in Vietnam, would sponsor a demonstration in

Vashington, D. C., On January 15, 1968, to petition Congress

to end the war in Vietnam.

At 11:40 a.I., January 15, 1968, a group,

predominantly wonen numbering approximately 2,600,

assenbled

at Union Station,

Washington, D. C., and marched sir abreast

on the west sidewalk of Louisiana Avenue to Union Square at

the foot of Capitol Bill.

The narchers were preceded by several individuals

carrying a Inrge banner which read,

"Ind the Har in Vietnam

and Social Crisis at Rone."

Several wonen followed the

narchers carrying another

banner which read, "United Btates

Women Unite, End the War in Vietnam."

Prior to leaving

Union Station, participants carried

several other snall

placards some of which read, "and the far" and "LBJ Bate

Imperial Hargarine."

At the request of authorities, the

demonstrators discarded these placards.

Before the demonstrators left Union Station, a

delegation of 15 women, including Jeannette Bankin, drove

to the Capitol there they presented a petition to Represea-

tative John 7. McCormack, Speaker of the House of Reprosen-

tatives, and to Senator Michael J. Manstield.

This petition

was entitled "A Petition to the 90th Congress" and stated\

the following:

"He Women of the United States, who are outraged

by the ruthless slaughter in Vietnam and the

persistent neglect of human needs at home,. have

come to lashington to petition the Congress of

the United States for the redress of intolerable

grievanco and demand that:

100-448475

CONFIDENTIAL

RHH: jav

(27) 01

Group 1

Excluded from automatic

downgrading ad

declassification

SEE

NOTE PAGE

Get

6.

5

andy

MAIL ROOMI

TELETYPE UNIT L

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 316

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## Page 317

CONTIDENTIAL

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

" :

• .

"1 i

Congress shall, as the first order of

business, resolve to end the war in Vietnam.

and innediately withdran all American troops.

•"2.

Congress shall use its power to heal. a

sick society at home.

*'3, Congress shall use its power to mako

reparations for the ravaged land ve leave.

behind in Vietnam,

: "4.

Congress shall listen to what the American

people are saying and refuse the insatiable

demands of the military-industrial complex.

"We herewith declare our intention to return to

1. our communities

and mobilize women on all levels

of activity and to exercise their political

power to reshape American society and restore

our country to a position of honor in the

community of Nations.

"The Jeannette Rankin Brigade

January 15, 1968."

Thile the delegation tas making the presontation

to the Congresmen, the nain contingent, which had assembled

at Union Square, was presented with the

petition which was

read to then by Viveca Lindfora,-the-Swalloh-actress.and one.

of the sponsors of the Brigade,

Following a reading of the petition to the deno

strators, the participants vere raken by bug to the shorenan

Hotel, Washington, D. C.

At. the shorcham horel, the group

convened a Congress of American Women at 2:30 p.u.

Following the welcone, the first speaker on the

program vas Mrs. Vivian Hallinan, the Executive Secretary

of the Brigade from San Francisco, California. Hallinen

described the Brigade's goal as "world without war" and "life

with dignity and opportunities to develop our maximum capacity."

CONFIDENIIAL

- 2 -

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## Page 318

CONEIDENFIAT

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

A source who has furnished reliable information

In the past has advised that Terence fallinan, the son of

Vivian Ballinan,

who is a member of the Communist Party, USA,

Northern District of California, stated in October, 1962,

that his nother would be willing to join the Conmunist Party

if her busband would also join.

Ixs, Martin Lutber Ring, Jr., spoke to the assembly

stating that she was totally opposed to the brutal saugher

in Viecnam and that women must use all their power to stop

that war.

She described present challenges as "militarisn,

racism and vantonisn, *

Jeanette Rankin spoke and velcomed those attending.

She stated that their forefathers had written the

Constitution in such a way that the military could not take

over control of the Government,

She stated that the women

must see that the military systen is destroyed. She demanded

that women havo a secrot ballot in the alection

as well as. a.

choice in selecting candidates. She concluded her tall by

reconnending that nomen everywhere become candidates for

political offices.

Kathorine Camp, the President of the Women's

Incornational League for

Peace and Freedon, an international

vomen's pacifist organization, dezeribed to the assembly the

activitios of the delegation which had presented the potition

to Speaker Motormack at the Capitol earlier that day.

One of the speakers; urs. Hitchell cootmas, those

husband was recently indicted by lederal Grand Jury in

connection with counseling of evasion of the Soloctive

Service lass, stated that all

the wonen present should

encourage their sons to retuse the draft.

Was. Dagmar Wilson, National Chairman 01 Women

Strike for Peace, a national

women's pacifist group, told

the assembly that political action was necessary in

order

to change the United States policy in Vietnam.

She stressed

the need for education along

these llnes and stated that

this meoting would be the beginning of a revolution.

CONT LOUNTAI

• 3

HH 55087

DocId:32989544 Page 318

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## Page 319

CONF

JEANETTE RANCIN BRIGADE

During the time that the main groupor demon-

stratoro was meting in the Ambassador Room of the Hotel,

a small group, who called themselves the Radical Women'g

Group and composed mainly of younger women, net in the

adjoining Regency Room of the Hotel. This meeting was

highly disorganized, without apparent purpose of objective

and developed no conclusions.

** Although workshops were announced to be hold

following the assembly, the vast majority of those present

at the meeting left the Hotel following the 5:40 p. II.

conclusion of the meeting and returned to Union Station

for the trip home

In addition to the demonscration in Washington, D.C.,

sympathy demonstrations vere held by contingents of the

Brigade in various cities throughout the country.

In Miami;

Florida, 70 somen assembled at the

Torch of Friendship, Bay Front Park, and participated in

a silent vigil.

Approximately 150 to 200 demonstrators gathered

on

03

the front steps of the San Francisco City Hall in support

the demonstration in Washington, D, C.

At this demon-

stration, Nikki Bridges, San Francioco Chairman of the

Brigade,

announced that since it was not possible for the

demonstrators to personally contact their Congressmon who

were out of town, that following the presontation' or a

petition to Mayor Joseph Alioto, they would proceed to a

near-by Western Union office in order that wires could be

sent to their Congressnon protesting United States policy

in Vietnam, Mayor Alioto appoarod on the steps of City Hall,

received the petition, and announced that ha rould transmit

it to Congress. Hikit Bridges is the wife of Harry Bridgos

who was indicted for perjury and conspiracy committed to

conceal. Communist Party membership in obtaining United States

citizenship in 1949.

Approximately 250 women assembled at the Old

State Building, Los Angelos, California, at 9:30 am., to

hear speeches

from various women condemning the war in

CONTIDENTIAZ

=4.-

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## Page 320

CONT HI

34163

ICANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

i lied

Viotnan. Tollowing this, the group marched to the west

steps of

the Los Angeles City Hall where a delegation

entered and made an attempt to address the City Council.

The City Council on vote refused to grant this permission,

"Demonstrations by representatives of the Brigade

were also held in Providence, Rhode Istana; seattle,

Washington; Clayton, Missouri; Portland, Oregon; and

Atlanta, Georgia...n.

710. 463 49

NOTE:

..:88

"*;

Classified "Confidential" as some of the

information

included in this summary comes from sensitive sources, the

compromise of which would be detrimental

to the U. ,s.

Xerox copies sent to Mrs. Mildred Stegall

the White House; the Vice President; the Secretaries of

•State and Defênse; Director, Central Intelligence Agency;

the Attorney General; the Deputy Attorney General; and

Assistant Attorneys General

J. Walter Yeagley, Stephen J.

Pollak,

Fred M. Vinson, JX., and the Inter-Division

Information Unit of the Department.

See memorandum C.D. Brennan to W.C. Sullivan dated 1/16/68

captioned as above as prepared by RHH:skr.

•**

CONFIDENFIAL

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

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## Page 321

TO

MPIIONAL FORM NO, 10

5010-106

MAY 1902 EDITION

GSA GEN, REG, NO. 27

UNITED STATES G

? ERNMENT

Memorandum

: Mr. W.C. Sullivan

wess

FROM : C.D. Brennan

SL'BJECT:

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

- Mr.

C.D. DeLoach

- Mr. T.E. Bishop

1 - Mr. W.C. Sullivan

DATE: 1/16/68

1 - Liaison

1

- Mr. C.D. Brennan

1

- Mr. R.H. Horner

Tolson

DeLoach

Callahan

Conrad.

Felt -

Gale -

Rosen

Sullivan

Tavel .

Trotter

Tele. Room

Holmes.

Gandy

I.C

Information has previously been disseminated

to the White House and other interested agencies concerning

the plans of captioned organization, a nationwide group of

women who are opposed to the war in Vietnam, to stage a

demonstration in Washington, D.C. on 1/15/68 and present a

petition to Congress demanding an end to the Vietnam war.

This demonstration was held as scheduled on 1/15/68.

The demonstrators marched from Union Station to

Union Square at the foot of Capitol Hill by way of Louisiana

Avenue.

The group was preceded by several individuals

carrying a banner which read "End the War in Vietnam and Social

Crisis at Home."

Several women followed the marchers

carrying another banner which read "United States Women

Unite, End the War in Vietnam.".

Initially, the group carried

other

placards which read "End the War" and "LBJ Eats

Imperial Margarine."

However,

at the request of authorities,

these placards were discarded.

Before the demonstrators left Union Station, a

delegation of 15 women, including Jeannette Rankin, drove

to the Capitol where they presented a petition to

Representative John W. McCormack, Speaker of the House of

Representatives, and to Senator Michael J. Mansfield®

The

petition entitled "A Petition to the 90th Congress" pointed

out the opposition of women of the United States to the

ruthless slaughter in Vietnam and the persistant neglect to

human needs at home and demanded Congress as the first order

of business resolve to end the

war in Vietnam and immediately

withdraw all Americantroops.

It called for Congress to use its

power to help a sick society at home, to make

• reparations for

destruction in Vietnam and to listen

to what the American people

are saying and refuse the insatiable demands of the military

industrial complex.

Enclosure sent 1-16-68

RHH: Skr

this

REG-28 '

ẠN IT L6ở

(7)

CONTINUED - Q

HH 55087 Do0Id:32989544 Page 321

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## Page 322

Memorandum to Mr. W.C. Sullivan

RE :

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

This petition was read to the demonstrators

assembled at Union Square by Swedish film actress,

Viveca

Lindfors.

Following the assembly at Union Square, the marchers

were bussed to the Shoreham Hotel where they convened a

congress of American

women from approximately 2:30 p.m.. to

5:40 p.m.

During this time, speeches were made by Vivian

Hallinan, who has been described by her son, Terence

Hallinan, as being willing to join the Communist Party 1f her

husband would join.

Hallinan described the Brigade's goal as

"world without war" and "life with dignity and opportunities

to develop our maximum capacity."

Mrs. Martin Luther King, Jr., stated that women must

use all of their power to stop the war in Vietnam.

She

described present challenges as "militarism, racialism and

wantonasm.

Jeannette Rankin welcomed the participants and stated

women must see that the military system is destroyed. She

recommended that women everywhere become candidates for political

offices.

Mrs. Dagmar Wilson, Chairman of the Women Strike for

Peace, a national pacifist group, spoke concerning United States

policy in Vietnam.

She stressed

the need for education in order

to change United States policy and stated that their demonstra-

tion was the beginning of a revolution,

While this assembly was taking place a small group

calling themselves Radical Womens Group met in a room across the

hall.

This group was very disorganized and was held without

apparent objective.

Portland, Oregon; Atlanta, Georgia; San Francisco and Los Angeles,

California. In San Francisco the Brigade's contingent

presented a petition to the Mayor who agreed to transmit it to

Washington.

In Los Angeles, the continent attempted to speak

before the

City Council, but their request was denied.

-2 -

HH 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 322

---

## Page 323

Memorandum to Mr, W.C. Sullivan

RE:

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

All pertinent information developed was promptey

furnished to the Inner-Division Information Unit of the

Department of Justice, Secret Service, Metropolitan Police

Department, Park Police, U.S, Capitol POliCe, General services

Administration, and military

intelligence agencies.

RECOMMENDATION:

That the enclosed memorandum to Mrs. Mildred Stegall,

the White House; Vice President; Secretary of State; Secretary

DI Detense, Director, Central Intelligence Agency; U.S. Secret

Service; the Attorney General and other interested officials

of the

Department of Justice be approved.

Bout

- 3-

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 323

---

## Page 324

{0v. 5-22-84)

Transmit the following in

AIRTEL

FBI

Date:

1/16/68

PLATNTEXT

(Type in plaintext or code)

Via

(Priority)

TO

: DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448475)

FROM

SAC, NEW YORK (100-161601) (P)

SUBJECT: DEMONSIRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM,

I./15/68

WASHINGTON, D.C.

INFORMATION CONCERNING (IS)

(00: WFO)

C13/WN7

ReNYairtel to Bureau, 1/12/68.

Enclosed herewith for Bureau are 11 copies of a

IHA regarding departure

"rom NYC o. women participating in

captioned demonstration.

for vro are tivo copies l

the Lili.

haron, and Philadelphia is ona

1

-

-

7PB : smv

(12)

AGENCY:

Tow Haven (Ene.

Pashington Field (100-17173) (Enc. 2) (R)

New York

EX 709

REC-22

G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER.,

. li

DATE FORW:

HOW FORW:

BY:

ApoRN 25148

Speci

Sent .

H 55087 DocId: 3298954.

Agent in Charge

Page 324

.M

i:d.

3: JAN Z7 B03

Per.

---

## Page 325

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

CONFIDENT

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York, New York

January 16, 1968

Demonstration Protesting United

States Policy in Vietnam, Washington, D.C.

January 15, 1968

on January 15, 1900, Special Agents (SAS) Of the

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI observed the

following:

A special train of the Pennsylvania Railroad,

departed Pennsylvania

New York, New York,

1:29 AM. The trainscapacity was

approximately 1,400

Approximately 1, 200 women and

five males boarded this train which had been designated br

10ud

speaker announcements and signs as the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade (JRB) special train.

•CONFIDENTIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from auto-

matic downgrading

and declassification.

This document contains neither recommendations

nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property

of the FBI and is loaned to your agency: it and

its contents

are not to be distributed outside

your agency.

COPIES DESTROYED

SORe MAY 12 1/1

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 325

!:::

;

---

## Page 326

Demonstration Protesting United

States Policy in Vietnam,

Washington, D.C., January 15, 1968

Mr. John Martin, Passenger Representative,

Pennsylvania Railroad advised that the special train would

arrive Washington, D.C. at Union Station approximately

11:15 AM. Martin stated the fiist two cars of the special

train were empty to accommodate additional women to be

picked up in Newark, New Jersey. Martin indicated a group

of women had come from New Haven, Connecticut via two buses

and had boarded the JRB train.

SAS ofthe FBI observed a bus from the Academy

Charter Service of New Jersey containing approximately 50

women identified as participating with JRB depart from 31st

Street between 8th and Ith Avenue, New York City, at 7:30 AM.

Two other chartered buses were available at this location, i

but were not used.

After 7:30 AM announcements were made within

Pennsylvania station that women participat ng with JRB,

who had missed the special train, should board the regular

Pennsylvania Railroad Train "The President" bound for

Washington, D.C. SAS of the FBI observed approximately 200

women, who

congregated in vicinity of the special JRBL Print.

ticket table , board

"The President" which departed at 8:00 AM.

This train was scheduled to arrive at Union Station, Washington, ' ....

D.C. at 11:50 AM.

"Women's Vote For Peace"

and buttons supporting Senator Eugene Me Carthy table.

Lorraine Cordon was observed being interviewed by members of

the

CONFIDENTIAL

-2-

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 326

---

## Page 327

Demonstration Protesting United

States

Policy in Vietnam,

Washington, D.C., January 15, 1968

Norma Spector

A confidential source

advised on August 18, 1966,

that Norma Spector was:: elected to serve on the

Districe committee

New York Communist Party (CP)

at the June 12, 1966, session of the New York

District CP Convention, held in New York City.

Lorraine Gordon

On September 14, 1964 a second confidential source

advised that Lorraine Gordonvas a listed speaker

at the Fifth National Convention of the Emma

Lazarus Federation of Jewish Women's Clubs (ELF)

held in New York City from September 10, 1904 t0

September 24, 1964.

A characterization of ELF is attached hereto.

CONFIDENTIAE

-3-

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 327

---

## Page 328

1.

APPENDIX

EMMA LAZARUS FEDERATION

OF JEWISH WOMEN'S CLUBS

"The Jewish Fraternalist" dated October, 1947, seli-

identified as the official publication of the Jewish

People's Fraternal Order (JPFO) of the International Workers

Order (IND), Page 6, contained an article which reflected

that the Emma Lazarus Division

(ELD) of the JPFO was to

hold its

first national convention in New

York City on

November 15 and 16, 1947, after having been first established

at a National Women's Conference called three years

previously

by the JPFO.

"The liorning Freiheit" (MF) on January 25, 1951,"

contained a report of the National Convention of the ELD of

the JPFO which

took place in New York City on January 20

and 21, 1951. At this convention, it was noted that the ELD

changed its name to Emma Lazarus Federation of Jewish

Women's Clubs (ELF) and adopted a new constitution.

On way 4, 1965, a source advised that the ELF was

recognized by the Communist Party (CP) United States of America

(USA)

as an important national organization of women whose

leadership was primarily made up of Communists.

The source

stated the iLf was dedicated to peace, in protecting the rights

of foreign born, and against bomb testing, Negro discrimination

and the rearmament of West Germany.

The source also stated the ELF renders subport to and

receives support from the Me and other Jewish progressive

organizations.

The ELF National Office was moved an is now located

at 150 Fifth Avenue, Room 632, New York, New York.

The IWo and IPFO have been designated

pursuant to Fxecutive Order 10450.

The "Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications"

revised and published as of December 1, 1961, to supersede

Guide sublished on January 2, 1957

nrepared

and released by

the Comnittee on Un-American Activities, United States House

of kepresentatives, washington, D.C., contains the

following concerning the

"Horning

Ireiheit":

CONFIDENTIAL

-4-

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 328

---

## Page 329

CONFIDENTIAi

2.

APPENDIX

EMMA LAZARUS FEDERATION*

OF JEWISH WOMEN'S CLUBS (CO''TINUEN)

"1. A 'Communist Yiddish daily'.

(Attorney General FRANCIS BIDDLE

Congressional

D: 7686.)

record, September 24, 1942,

"2.

'The Freiheit has been one of the rankest

organs of Conmunist propaganda in this

country lor almost a quarter of à century...

(Special Committee on Un-American Activities,

House Report 1311 on the CID Political

Action Committee, March 29, 1944, p. 75.) "

CONFIDENTIAL

-5*-

:

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Paye 329

---

## Page 330

F0126 IRer. 5-22-641

FBI.

Date:

1/16/68

Transmit the following in

fia

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRTEL

(Priority)

TO :

DIRECTOR (100-448475)

FROM:

SAC, PHILADELPHIA (100-49497) (P)

SUBJECT: DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON, D. Co, 1/15/68

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

spay

1164E

ORDED

COPY FILED

Enclosed for the Bureau are an original and ten

copies of an LHM dated and captioned as above.

Two copies

are enclosed for WFO as Office of Origin. Two information

copies each are designated for Atlanta and San Francisco since

they have investigation pending on the "JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE.

Re Philadelphia teletype to Director, dated 1/15/6896

Copies of the LHM are being disseminated locally

to MI, OSI, NISO, and Secret Service.

MANOJ JIHA

SA KENNETH K. SMYTHE advised SA DARWIN STEELMAN,

Region II, 109th MI Group, Philadelphia, Pa., of the information

in the enclosed LHM at 9:20 a.m. on 1/15/68.

SA SMYTHE was the Agent who observed the departure

Philadelphia, on 1/15/68.

2

2

2

3

- Atlanta (Encs. -2) (Info) (RM)

- San Francisco (Encs.-2) (Info)

- WFO (100-47173) (Encs. -2) (RM)

- Philadelphia

1 - 10049497

1

100-46020

(WSP)

1 - 100-48477 (VETS

KKS :haf

(12)

(RM)

REG 32:

¿ JAN 18 1968

& RESERVISTS FOR PEACE)

INTUSEC.

C. C. * Bishop,

- XEROX

SAN 23 1968

Sent

_M

Per -

Page 230

UNREC COPY AND COPY OF ENCI FLIN LA

1191-335 335

"SO

"INO

12-19

SONIAN

UNREC

COPY AND

COPY

ILED IN

---

## Page 331

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

January 16, 1968

DEMONSTRATION

PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15: 1968

At 7:45 a.M., Eastern Standard Time, on January 15,

1968, a group of women began gathering at the information

counter in the 30th Street Station of the Pennsylvania Railroad,

Philadelphia, Pa.

legend, "JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE," was displayed. A few of

SEONE HOAR STERE

One sign carried by two women bearing the

the women wore WOMEN STRIKE FOR PEACE (WSP) buttons and a few

wore blue overseas caps with VETERANS AND RESERVISIS FOR PEACE

in white lettering on them. Nearly ail the women wore some article

of Black Clothing.

The group was conposed predominantly of white, middle-

aged women. The group, numbering, acproxinatty 125, was weii

behaved and orderly.

At 8:10 a.m., Eastern standurd lime, the group boarded

1509 o1 Pennsyivania Railroad

train leit 30th Street Station at 8:20 a.n. Inere were no

incidents.

This document contains neitner recommendations nor

conclusions of the FBI.

It is ine property of the EBI and

is loaned to your agency; it

and its contents are not to be

distributed outside your

agency

-1:-

55087

XEROX

DocId: 329095%4

23 1008

Page 33FNCLOSURE

---

## Page 332

#E 36 8146-5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

AIR MAIL

FBI

Date:

1716/68

(l'ype in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

trial

TO :

DIRECTOR, FBI.

FROM:

.SAC, KANSAS CITY (100-12409) RUC

REE KIN!

0).

it sing of fits

DEMONSTRAIION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

1/8/68

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL, SECURITY)

I hopene

Re Kansas City tel 1/15/68.

Enclosed for the Bureau are eleven copies of

letterhead memo concerning captioned demonstration.

Two copies are furnished Philadelphia, office

of origin of WILPF and two copies furnished to wFo.

Indices of the Kansas City Division contain no •

references for the names appearing in letterhead memo.

- Bureau (Encs. 11) (RM)

WFO (Encs. 2) (RM)

2

- Philadelphia

- Kansas City

(Enas 2161-708-9882) GRAsp: =94

GAA: pe

(8)

REC 17

C. C.. Bishop

3

JAN 22 1968

AGENCY:

G-2, ONI, OST, SEC. SER, 1 19:44

.107

RAO (ISD, ERD, 8D)

DATE FORW:

-iTE

HOW FORW:

BY:

Approved:.

* I JAN:

Special Agent in Charge

55087 DocId: 32989544

Page

332

Sent

M

Per

---

## Page 333

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITE

STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSUCE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Kansas City, Missouri

January 16, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

The Kansas City Star"

Missouri, edition of January 14, 1968, contained an article

пер рек

stating that Kansas City women were responding to a "woman

power"

appeal issued by Miss Jeanette Rankin, former member

of Congress, to end the war in Vietnam.

According to the

the march by the

to petition Congress

for a United States withdrawal from Vietnam. The others in

the group would remain in Kansas City and present copies of

the petition to the offices of U. S. Representatives Richard

Bolling, Kansas City, Missouri, and Larry Winn, Kansas City,

Kansas, at 1:00 p.m., on January 15, 1968.

The "Kansas City Star" evening edition of January

15, 1968, carried an

article stating that on the afternoon

of january. 15, 1968,

20 women appeared at the offices of

Representatives Bolling and Winn.

They carried no signs

and the demonstration was orderly. The women, all

from the

greater Kansas

City area, merely presented a petition asking

Congress to end the war in Vietnam and withdraw American

troops, to make reparations for the "ravaged land we leave

behind

in Vietnam", and to listen to the American people

and refuse "the insatiable demands of the military-industrial

complex".

The article stated that the Kansas City branch of

the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom

had been planning to send

representatives to the Washington

march, but it was not until Wednesday that they decided to

present the petitions to Congressmen Winn and Bolling.

According to the article, Mrs. John M..Swomley, Jr.,

Program Chairman of the organization,

stated the Kansas

City

group hoped to identify with the women in Washington and their

objective to bring and end to the war in Vietnam.

COPTES DESTROYFT

27

WAY 13 1971

55087

DooId:32989544

Page 333

• ? тос.n":

ni is

teamin ord dos.

its not carrera delt

";.

ENCLOSURE

---

## Page 334

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM, ETC.

The article identified the

following Kansas City area

women as

participating in the march in Washington on January

15, 1968:

Mrs. Theodore Wallace

Mrs. Fredericky Fender

Mrs. Alan Boley

Mrs. Karl Lientz

Irs. Fred Batson

uns. June Donnell

Miss Lanita Jackson

.2

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 334

---

## Page 335

FBI

Đa

1/16/68

Transmit the following in -

(Type in plaintext or code)

Via

AIRTEL

AIR MAIL

(Priority)

TO :

FROM:

DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448326)

SAC, SAIV FRANCISCO (100-59802)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U. S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

00: Washington Field

thing.com

Re San Francisco teletype to Bureau and Washington

Field, 1/15/68.

Enclosed for the Bureau are eleven (11) copies of an

LHM concerning captioned matter.

Two (2) copies each are

enclosed for Atlanta, Los Angeles, New York and Washington

Field.

AGENCY:

: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC

Sources utilized in LHM

are:

•RAO (ISD, GREED)

First source

CSSF

2969=8: FORW:_

HONY FORW:

Second source

SF 2466-&Y:

Instant LHM is classified CONFIDENTIAL inasmuch as

it contains data which could reasonably result in the identifi-

cation of confidential

informants of continuing value and

OL2SU55

- Bureau (Encls.

11Y (AM - RM)

- Atlanta (100-7300) (Enols. 2) (AM-RM)

- Los Angeles (100-70701) (Encls. 2) (AM-R™)

- New York (Encls.

2) (AM-RM)

2.

- Washington Field (100-47173) (Encls. 2) (AM-RM)

- San Francisco (100-59802)

(1- 100-54559)

5200-59802 30)

(1- 100-48035)

BEG-

JAN 1 8 1968

(1 - 80-461)

GOW: jal

(16)

Approved: Bishog

(11bga5a

€ "Sent

Special Agent in Charge

_ M

Per

1B14

SER.,

HN 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 335

---

## Page 336

SF 100-59802

GOW: jal

compromise future effectiveness thereof.

Special Agents who observed the demonstration at

San Francisco are:

ZAVEN JARDARIAN

RICHARD E. RODERMUND

GARRY OWEN WATT

DIRCK A. MERRILL

The Special Agent who observed Elaine Yoneda was SA

CHESTER L. JACOBY.

The Special Agent who observed the dmonstration at

Monterey, California,

is, BURNEY THREADGILL, JR.

San Francisco indices negative ne AILEEN HERNANDEZ.

-

2

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

336

---

## Page 337

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU

OF INVEStIGATION

San Francisco, California

In Reply, Please Refer 20

File No.

January 16, 1968

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U. S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA

JANUARY 15, 1968

226.

Reference is made to San Francisco memorandum,

dated January 5, 1968.

Copies of this memorandum have been furnished locally

to the US Army, Navy, Air Force, Secret Service, San Francisco,

and the United

States Attorney, San Francisco.

At 12:00 noon, January 15, 1968, Special Agents of

, the FBI observed approximately 150-200 demonstrators (primarily

women gather on the front steps of the City Hall in San Fran-

cisco, to support a companion demonstration being held in

Washington, D.C., January 15, 1968, sponsored by the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade.

Many of the demonstrators were noted to be carrying

placards,

on which were noted to be the following statements:

"Heal the Sick Society at Home - Join The Jeannette

Rankin Brigade®

"First Step

To Peace - Stop The Bombing Now"

"Outlaw War"

"Ratify UN Human Rights Conventions"

"Stop The Draft"

"Negotiate Now'

"Outlaw Napalm"

"Rescind The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution"

"Stop US Empire Building in Asia."

At approximately 12:05 p.m. Nikki Bridges, San Francisco

CONFIDENTIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from automatic

MAY 18 1971

Downgrading and Declassification

-------=-

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to

your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed

outside your agency.

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 337

---

## Page 338

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA

JANUARY 15, 1968

Chairman of the Brigade, announced to the demonstrators that this

local demonstration was principally gathered to

support women

from around the. United States who were gathered in Washington,

D.C. today, as part of a nation-wide demonstration sponsored by

the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade, to petition Congress to resolve

the conflict in Vietnam.

Bridges stated that inasmuch as it

was not possible for the demonstrators to personally contact

their congressmen, most of whom were out of town; that following

the presentation of a petition to Mayor Joseph Alioto, the

lemonstrators would then proceed to the western Union Office or

10th and Market Streets

in San Francisco, so that the womer

protestors could send wires to their congressmen, protesting

United States policies in Vietnam.

Bridges indicated that the

petitioners would request Mayor Alioto to convey to Congress

their petition, which among other things urged Congress, as its

First order of business, to resolve to end the War in Vietnam and

immediately arrange for

withdrawal of all American troops from

Vietnam; for Congress to use its power to heal the sick society

at home and to make reparations

for the ravaged lands left

behind in Vietnam.

A

source advised March

1 2, 1967, that Mrs. M.

Bridges, also known as

Nikki Bridges, 35

Kronquest Court, San Francisco, California, was

lIsted as a reciplent or a new

yearly subscription

to the "People's World" (PW), expiration date:

March 4, 1968.

The PW is a west coast communist newspaper, •

published

weekly in San Francisco.

The next speaker was identified as Aileen Hernandez.

She spoke

for approximately five minutes and briefly explained

to the demonstrators who Jeannette Rankin is and what the purposes

of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade are. She stated that the group

has no principal spokesman and it is principally a group of

women who are involved and committed in a fight for peace.

Several of the demonstrators, led by Nikki Bridges,

then proceeded to the Office of Mayor Joseph Alioto to present

their petition.

CONFIDENTIAL

2

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 338

---

## Page 339

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U. S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA

JANUARY 15, 1968

Approximately ten minutes later the Mayor of

San Francisco appeared on the steps of the City Hall and announced

to the demonstrators that he would gladly transmit their

petition to Congress.

believed in the constitutional right of peaceful assembly.

He indicated, however, that because he had consented to

transmit the demonstrators' petition to Washington, he did not

necessarily agree with it.

The Mayor then stated that it

was his personal opinion that the United States Government and

the Johnson Administration had done all in its power to attempt

to come to a peaceful and honorable solution in the Vietnamese

War. He related that he felt that it was now up to the other

side to make the same attempts to arrive at a peaceful solution

in the Vietnamese conflict.

At approximately 12:45 p.m., the demonstrators proceeded

to the Western Union Office located at l0th and Market Streets

in San Francisco, so that wires could be sent to their congressmen

in Washington.

A Special Agent of the FBI observed one Elaine

Toneda participating in the above demonstration and following m?

the demonstration loneda was observed to return to ner employment

at the International Longshoremen's and Warehousemen's Unior

(ILWU) - Pacific Maritime Association, Pension Fund, at 150

Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco.

A second source advised on December 4, 1967, that

Elaine Yoneda is a current and active member of the Communist

Party. (CP). .

On January 15, 1968, a Special Agent of the FBI

observed a silent protest by a

group of women on the lawn

of Colton Hall, Monterey, California, between 3:00 and 5:00 p.m.

These women were ostensibly gathered

to support the demonstration

being held in Washington, D.C., sponsored by the Jeannette Rankin

Brigade.

There were

no

speeches given; the demonstrators merely

conducted a silent vigil.

A one page leaflet captioned "Women Io Take First

Step to End The War" printed by the Jeannette Rankin Brigade,

at 150 Golden Gate Avenue, San

Francisco, California, was handed

out at the above demonstration.

A Xeroxed duplication of this

leaflet is appended to this memorandum.

CONFIDENTIAL

HN 55087 DooId:32989544

Page 339

---

## Page 340

women

'o take first strp

to End The War

are you.

TIRED... of paying all your taxes for bullets and bombs??

FED UP... with fighting senseless wars??

SHOCKED... at the burning of innocent women and children???

1001 856

EMOTIONAL... yes, because we're still human. We care about our

loved ones and are outraged at the killing!

PRACTICAL...

yes, because we're used to making ends meet, putting

our shoulders to the wheel and getting things done!

POWERFUL...

yes, because we have 51% of the vote.

We control the "purse strings"

why not the "political strings".

Join us to start the

PEACE WHEEL rolling,

January 15 at noon on the

Polk Street steps of City Hall,

in support of the

Jeannette Rankin Brigade going

to Washington to petition

Congress to (1) end the war,

(2) heal the sick society at

-tO

home and (3) repair the

damages done in Vietnam.

home

We will give a copy of the

'petition to Mayor Alioto. We

will telephone our Congressmen

from the Federal Building to let them

know women will be calling on them.

repair

sick

saciety

Information: JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE HEADQUARTERS

damages in

Vietnam

150 Golden Gate Ave., San Francisco, 94102

Phone: 474-1456

НН 55087 Do0Id:32989544

Page 340

---

## Page 341

Muriel Adams

Mia Aurbakken Adjali

Methodist U.N. Representative

MALPH, Women Strike for Peace

Irs. Harry Belafoni

Mrs. John C. Bennett

Church Women United, wife of Dean of Union

Theological Seminary, Columbia University

• Rebecca Berman

Teachers' Committee to End War

Peggy Billings

Methodist Church, Director of Social Action

Mrs. Algernon Black

American Ethical Union

Kay Boyle

Author

Nikki Bridges

Wife of ILVIU President Harry Bridges

Connie Brown

Newark Welfare Board

Jane Buchenholz

Americans for Democratic Action

Mrs. John Burton

Wife of Legislator

Catherine L. Camp

National President, WILPF

Twila Lytton Cavert

YWCA, World Council of Churches.

Viary Clarke

Vomen Strike for Peace, California Democratic

Council

Eva Rubenstein Coffin

Wife of Chaplain of Yale University

Ruth Gage Colby

International Representative, Women Strike for

Peace

Judy Collins

Elsie Thomas Culver

Polly Cuthberton

American Friends Service Committee

Ruby Dee

Ann Eaton

CONFETTO

ANNETTE RANKIN BA

GADE

Chairman: Jeannette Rankin•

Executive Secretary: Vivian Hallinan

Partial List of Sponsors

Mrs. ret Gilford,

Vomen Strike for Pea

lizabeth Lee Haselde

Church Women United, wife of editor of Chri

Fellowship of Reconciliation

Anna Arnold Hedgemar

Aileen Hernandez

Vice President, National Organization of Women

Dr. Frances Herring

Mrs. Ralph D. Hyslop

YWCA, National Council of Churches

Lois Crozier Hogle

YWCA

R. Elizabeth Johns

United Church of Christ, Church Women United

Florynce Kennedy

Attorney

Mrs. Rosemary Kilen

Past President, National Council

of Catholic Women

Mrs. Martin Luther King, Jr.

Susan K. Kinoy

Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party

Ruth Kinzler

Ruth Krause

New Jersey Peace Center

Margaret Kuhn

Presbyterian Church Center

Helen 8. Lamb

Author, Wife of Corliss Lamont

Mrs. Buton Lane

r. Mary Lane

President, Northern California Association fo

Nursery Education

Marilyn Langer

rs. 1. Lee Le

veca Lindfc

Marynio mological Seminary

Helen Merrell Lynd

Author, Sociolcgist

Olive Mayer

Betty Meredith

Nursery School Teacher

Lucy Montgomery

Nelle Morton

Professor of Theology, Drew University

Jessica Mitford

Author

Grace Mora Newman

Fort Hood Three

Dorothy Nyland

Fellowship of Reconciliation

EmAri sou Packard

Mrs. Jese Papp

Alabama bus rider.

Leslie Parrist

TV Actres.

Louise Peck

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 341

Mrs. Sterican Folia Union

Mrs. Sidney Poitier

Jeannette Rankin

Ars. Marcus Raski

¡alvina Reynold

Carmen Ristorucci

Mrs. Alex J. Rosenberg

Reform Democrats

Ruth Rosenwald

Mure rug Resen wold Foundation -

National Conference for New Politics

Mrs. Robert Ryan

Juanited Saddler

Elaine slater

elen Huntingion Smit

nited Church of Chri

Mrs. Benjamin Spock

Susan Sontag

Author

Mrs. S. Emlen Stokes

American Friends Service Committee

Elizabeth Sutherland

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Comi

Women Strike for Peace

Mary Merican Sykends Service Committee

i thel Taylo

Vomen Strike for Peac

Maza Tilghman

United Church Women

Helenis, d Church Women, World Counci

Churches, Episcopal Churci

Barbara Webster

Liberation, CNVA

Cynthia Wedel

Executive Secretary

Netional Council of Churche

Cora Weiss

Anne Wernerike for Peace

Youth, National Council of Churches

Pear! Willen

Past President, Nationai and Internatio

cil of Jewish Wome

Dagmar Wilson

Founder of Women Strike for Peace

Winnifred Wygal

Elaine Yoneda

president, IL WU Auxiliary No. 16.

---

## Page 342

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

100-59802

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

San Francisco, California

January 16, 1968

Title

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U..S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA

JANUARY 15, 1968

Character

Reference

San Francisco memorandum,

dated and captioned as above.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

HH 55087

----

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to

your agency;

it and its contents are not to be distributed outside

your agency.

DocId: 32989544 Page 312

---

## Page 343

the dation sit

Mt MAN

"'*"

5-22-64)

V-l

Transrit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

7O:

FROM:

SUBJECT:

FBI

Date:

1/16/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

DIRECTOR, FBI !LE: ":

SAC, MIAMI (105-9843) (RUC)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES

POLICY IN VIET NAM,

, WASHINGION,

D. C., JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMIATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

00: WFO

• Ma

Tilapton

Re Miami teletypes to the Bureau dated 1/15/68.

Enclosed for the Bureau are eleven copies of an

will concerning the captioned demonstration.

Two copies

are being furnished WFO which is origin.

Two copies are

being furnished Atlanta and San Francisco who have current

investigations concerning the Jeannette Rankin Brigade.

Two copies are being furnished Philadelphia, office of origin

in the WILPE investigation.

Copies are being disseminated locally to NISO,

6th ND, Charleston, S. C.,

Ost Robins AFB, Ga.,

111th M. I.

GrOUP,

Orlando, Florida, and U. S

Secret Service, Miami

Florida.

The following were advised of the proposed demon-

stration on 1/15/68:

- Bureau (Enc.

- Atlanta (Enc.

REG- 62

10cml1747 5

- San Francisco (Ene. 2) (RM)

2

WFO (Enc. 2) (RM)

- Philadelphia (Enc. 2) (100-9882) (HILPF)". (RM) 13 JAN 20 1968

Miami

(1 - 100-11990)

IJM: VC

" $13)

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC, SER.,

RAQ (ISD, CRD, CD)

DATE FORW:

HOW FORW: Sen

222-68

Stite

EM

Per -

---

## Page 344

MM 105-9843

Special Agent DOUGLAS CHALFONTE

U. S Secret Service

Miami, Florida, 9:50 a.M.

Major ROBERT STACHEL

Agent in Charge

111th M. I. Group

Miami, Florida, 10:00 a.M.

Sgt. JOHN CURTAIN

Criminal Intelligence Section

Dade County Department of Public Safety

Miami, Florida, 10:10 a.m.

Sgt. JOHN MC CRACKEN

Intelligence Unit

Miami Police Department, 10:15

a m.

The first source concealed is PEARL CRAIGO, (request)

343 West 46th Street, Hialeah, floridal

The second source concealed is former MM 578-S.

The demonstration was observed by SA JOHN J.

MATTIMORE.

_ 2 -

trains

No Tines D0018:3009342 TagA Da.

---

## Page 345

In Reply, Please Refer 30

File No. 105-9843

UNITED STATES DEPLRYVENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESIIGATION

Miami, Florida

January 16, 1968

катиаміміїх

Re: DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIET NAM,

WASHINGTON; D. C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

Reference is made to a memorandum,

captioned as

above, dated December 28,

1967, at Miami, Florida. The memorandum

concerned a call issued by the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade for American Women to travel

to Washington, D. C. on January 15, 1968,

to petition the United States Congress to

end the war in Viet Nam.

A source, on January 15, 1968, advised that the Miami

Chapter of the Women's International League for Peace and

Freedom (WILPF) had scheäuled a demonstration to take place

January 15, 1968, at Miami, Florida.

The demonstration

would be a support activity for the Jeannette Rankin Brigade

that would be in Washington, D. C. on that date to petition

Congress to end the war in Viet Nam.

The January 16, 1968, issue of

the "Miami Herald,"

a local Miami, Florida

newspaper, contained an article entitled

"Five Thousand Women Join Viet Vir Frotest."

The article, identified Jeanette Pankin

as an 87

"year old woman pacifist

and

former member of Congress who voted in

Congress against the American entry into

both world wars.

A Special Agent of the Federal Bureau of Investi

gation (FBI) on January 15, 1968, observed an anti-war

demonstration take place in Miami, Florida. Approximately

70 participants, mostly elderly women, assembled at the

Torch of Friendship, Bayfront Park, downtown Miami, at

2:00 p.m. They stood in silent vigil, some wearing black

COPIES DESTROYED

MAY 13 1971

55087

27 0CTa:33989511

Page 345

ENCLOSURE

35-44

---

## Page 346

Kaonkane

Re:

DEMCUSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIET NAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C., JANUARY 15, 1968

arm bands holding placards aloft bearing the following

slogans:

"Peace Throughout the Earth"

"We Demand An End To The War In Viet Nam Immediately"

"Peace On Earth. Good Will Io All Men"

"Join Our Silent Vigil For Peace In Viet Nam"

"Vietnamese Are Our Brothers Whom We Kill"

"For A World Without War"

"We Pause To Remember Our Brothers Who Gave Their

Lives In Viet Nam"'

Literature distributed identified the sponsor of

the demonstration

as the "Women's International League for

Peace and Freedom" (see attached xerox copy):

The participants, following the vigil, continued

their demonstration by walking in single file with the

anti-war signs through the downtown city streets to the

Federal Building where they dispersed at 3:15 p.m.

No incidents were observed to occur.

Source also advised that at least six people from.

plans had been made. Among these individuals was Greta

Lynch.

A second source in April, 1951, advised

that Greta Lynch that year stated she

had been expelled from

the communist Party.

in 1944.

- 2-

55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 346

---

## Page 347

Re:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIET NAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C., JANUARY 15, 1968

. .

This document contains neither recommendations

nor conclusions of the fBl. It is the property of the

FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its

contents are

not to be distributed outside your agency.

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 347

---

## Page 348

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No. 105-9843

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Miami, Florida

January 16,

1968

Title

Character

Reference

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIET NAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

Memorandum dated and captioned

as above at Miami, Florida.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

срсіну віолох

i.

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBl. It is the property

HH 55087 DocId!32989597d Isplageediafour agency; It and its contents are not to be distributed outside

your

---

## Page 349

STUNDUINO NI

ATIONAL LEAGUE FOR PEACE

WD

TORCH OF FRIENDSHIP

LOOK FOR EVARD

Landids Tentary 15, 1967

WEAR BLACK IF FOSSIbIL

fron 2 P.H. to 4 P.K.

THOUSANDS of Acerican women vall

see to it that

PEACE in Vietnan will be the firot ordor of

business when Congross convenese

Speaker uf the House John McCormicle and Senator

Kike Mansfield will receive a delegation of 50

womon led by Jeancite Rankine The lonen will

presoni a petition to these

represont

the whole Congresse

# PETITION the United States Congress to

I use its power to heal a sicl society at home.

*use its pover to male roparation for the

ravaged land ve leare bohind in Vietnam

# liscen to that Americon poople are saying and

refuse the insatiablo demands of the military.

industrial conpler-3

JEANNETTE RANKIN

HELENA, MONTANA

November 27, 1507

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

349

TO ALL AMERICAN WOMEN,

I am praid of the fact that my fiert vote cast in Congress

was a vote against war. li was the frot opportunity for a

woman to vote baesuse I was the fires woman to be elcoted

to Corgross.

I balleven then ns I do todaj that women are the ones vio

must be concerned with the roads and devolegment cs the

rena tren. I lave always forght for fra dignly ca all

---

## Page 350

GAN CONSE

THOUSANDS of American

wonsn will see to it thai

FEACE in Vicinon rill be the firot order of

business when Congress convenede

Speaker of the House John LicCormick and Senator

Mike Mansficld vill receivo a dolegation of 50

women lod by Jeanette Rankin. The komen will

prazoni a potation to chese tuo Congroscuen 120

represent the whole Congress.

= FSTITION the United States Congress to

use its povor to heal a sich society aù home.

use iis power to male ruparation for the

ravaged land ve leave bohind in Vietnam

# Ilsien to mat American poople are saying and

refuse the insatiable demands of the military

industrial complex.

EITINOTTECEELEITEE

JEANNETTE RANKIN

HELENA, NOIANIA

+4557173547

Novesiber 27, 1907

inni

FOR WOMEN ONLY

HI:L.P.F.

374-3773

TO ALL AVERICAN WONDN,

Wes a vole aguns vai. Jo wan 1an duee opacitánior for a.i:

woman to vose bacause I was the fires wornan lo ba clested

to Corgress.

I basteved then as I do today lint wornon ate the oras ries

rush ba corsoread wilh la nero and acrasermerá co the

Eman iseo. I lave aiways lought for lue dignly di ail

•CE fréuLe generations.

I vill continuo to rhoculo de lorg e I liva.

I Laja di veran wil respord to to folloring CAl, ana

jodo sio in Waskingica on Fassary 15, 1558, tue opening -

day di Congros.

1. .

JEA

INTRE LABLE

HH

55087

DocId: 32989514

sade

---

## Page 351

R51. 5-22-64)

FBI

Date:

1-1E.GS

Transmit the following in

AIRIEL

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRMAIL

Via

(Priority)

TO:

FROM:

RE:

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, ST. LOUIS (100-20923)

FD-217

_DEMONSTRATION PROIESTING U.S. POLICY

_IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. Co

JANUARY 15

1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Re Sto Louis tel, 1-15-68, and airtel and LHM, 1-11-68.

Enclosed for the Bureau are 11 copies of a LHM suitable

for distribution.

Two copies have been designated for WEO.

Local disschination has been made to Secret Service,

USA, SIPD, OSI, ONI, Clayton PD, and 113th MI-3.

Source 1 is AL PErMORWOOD, 1

Reservations Supervisor,

TWA AIRLINES, SIMO (by request) :

Source 2 is SL 1019-5d

Names furnished by TWA were: BLINN,

BOCK, CORNELL,

FATENAN,

FRuiNAl (cancelled),

FOLLANDED, PESKI, SCALES (cancelled),

These names

Tere not set out

in the

LHM because first names were

not available.

It is not

possible to definitely say they are

the

same

individuals as ones

on whom first names

are available.

REC 29

151)

s= St. Louis

(1

- 100-20923)

(1

- 134-161A

(1

•100-19842 Videm)

SJP :Wna

AGENCY:

(8)

...

Bishop

. REC

* 106

ACSI,

ONI, OSI, STATE

1-23-68

12 JAN 19 1968

DATE FORWARD:

HOW FORWARDE

BY: CurC

Sent - SAN 28 S60M

Per.

Lim

Charge

---

## Page 352

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

St. Louis,

Missouri 63177

January 16, 1968

RE:

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED STATES *-

POLICY IN VIETNAN, WASZINGTON, D. C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

Reierence is made to St. Louis memorandum of January 11,

1968.

Source Two advised on January 13, 1958, that BURIe

GEr vernar

WEIRDYER of the St-Louis Peace Information Center to Washington,

Boulevara, said

that the St. Louis Delegation going

"D. C.

to take part in the Jeannette Rankin demonstration would nunber

about twelve women, They would travel by Trans-World Airline.

reservations on the 6:25 P. M. flight departing St. Louis

They

January 13, 1968.

They planned

to demonstrate and try

to see members

of Congress on

January 15, 1968.

On january 16, 1968, they would

attend a Women's Congress

and return to st. Louds, Tuesday evening,

January 16, 1963.

They had reserved three hotel rooms in Washington,

D. C., near the White House.

Source One advised January 15, 1968, that there had been

eleven reservations made by women leaving

St. Louis on the 6:25 P. M.

• TVA flight for Washington, D. Co, and returning on January 15, 1963.

Only nine reservations, hovever,

were used,

It vas apparent

that all

of the reservations vere related to each other.

On January 15, 1963,

sergeant reith McConnell

of the

Missouri, Police Departneat, advised that about

12:00 1000,

clayto, date, a nunber of individuals comenced gethering in front of ti

St, Louis County, Missouri, Court House. By 12:15 P. li. they connenced

This document contains neither reconnendations nor conclusions of

the rBI. It is the property of the fbi and is loaned to your agency;

it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency.

10o

4

ENCLOSURE

4

roos

IH 55087 DocId:32989511 - Page 352

---

## Page 353

to march in a wide circle. In all there were twenty women and

one woman had two sunil childros that walked with her.

They were all of the white race.

They continued to walk until

1:00 P. M. When they

broke up and all left the area.

They carried

one sign that read:

"JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE - STOP THIC WAR

At one time tro nogro males observed the marchers

and joined

After about five or ten minutes they apparently

learned what the demonstration was about and left.

did not know any of the denonetsators.

There vere no incidents and no

They were

threats were nade.

An article appearing in the September 20, 1967, issue of

"DUE ST, LOUIS POST DISPARC" On pEge 3 C read as follows:

"A Peace Information Center will be opened

• at

6217 Delmar Boulevard with ceremonies at 8:00 P. il.

today. The Center will

contain literature on foreign

affairs, economies and social problems.

Infcraztion

concerning alternatives under the Selective Service Act

and individual counseling for young men will be provided

by appointment."

"THE ST. LOUIS POST DISPATCH" iS a Caily S6. Icuis

newspaper

...".

..'.

•".

........

...?

•.

...

...

..**.

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 353

---

## Page 354

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESIISATION

1n Toply, Please Refer to

File No.

St. Louis, Missouri 63177

January 16, 1968

Title

Character

Reference

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM, PASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

Memorandum dated and captioned

as above, at st. Louis,

Missouri.

stinsies

All sources (except any listed belov) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

...

' .

-90.140.19.

..:

sentrations.

This document contains neither reconmendations nor conclusions

of the FBI. It is the proporty

of the rBI and is loaned to your

agenoy; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside

your

agency.

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 354

---

## Page 355

i For. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Ja: 1/16/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRMAIL - REGISTERED

(Priority)

TO :

Director, FBI

FROM:

SUBJECT:

SAC, Portland (100-10983) (P)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15,

1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

CINAL

Re Portland teletype to Bureau,

1/15/68 and Portland

airtel and Letterhead

Memorandu, dated 12/27/67.

Enclosed for the Bureau are twelve copies and for

WrO two copies of a Letterhead Memorandum (LHM) suitable for

dissemination concerning anti-war demonstration Monday, 1/15/68,

Portiand, Oregon, in support of Demonstration Protesting U.s.

•Bolicy in Vietnam, Washington, D.C., 1/15/68.

6 - B.reau (Enc. 12) (AM) (RM)

(4 - 100-

(DEMO,

1/15/68)

(1 -

105-138315) (VIDEM)

(1 - 100-

) (JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE)

2

~ WEO (Enc. 2) (AM) (RM)

5

— Portland

(2 - 100-10983) (DEMO, 1/15/68)

(1 -

100-10626) (VIDEM)

11=

100-9248,) (CINAL).

(2 - 100-3952-SUB 9) (INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS)

LBA: :d1f

(13)

AGENGY: ACSI, ONI, OSI, STATE

PAO Jil Cillin 2020

DATE FORWARD: 1-24-68SESu

HOW FORWARD: iS

Бу:

wilder

166 927

EX 106

100-441175102

: JAN 19

1968

Pert?

C. C. - Bishop

2 Page 355-

anarini

daent in Charre

Sent

M

It wide Wing

Per -

---

## Page 356

PD 100-10983

Source: "tilized in this LHM, who have furnished

reliable information in the past, are as follows:

First Source

PD 477-S

Second Source

PD 426-S

Third Source

Former PD 407-S

Fourth Source

PD 395-5

The LIM is classified "confidential" because data

reported from informants could reasonably result in identi-

fication of confidential informants of continuing value and

compromise future effectiveness thereof.

Copies of LIM disseminated to USA, Secret Service,

MI, OSI, and NIC, all Portland.

SA LEO B. APP, JR., SA WILLIAM S. BROWN, and SA

JOHN V. HANLON observed

the demonstration in Portland on 1/15/68.

i..

- 2 -

DocId: 32989514

Page 356

---

## Page 357

In Reply, Please Refer 80

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

- CONFIDENTIAL

Portland

, Oregon

January 16, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY

15, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, PORTLAND, OREGON, JANUARY

O, 1960

Sources utilized in this memorandum have furnished

reliable information in the past.

On Monday, January 15, 1968, Special Agents of the

Federal Bureau of Investigation

(FBI) Portland Office observed

approximately forty women conducting a peaceful silent pick-

eting demonstration on the sidewalk counter clockwise around

the block encompassing the Pioneer Branch, U.S. Post Office

(USPO), 520 S.W. Morrison Street, Portland, Oregon, from noon

to 1:00

The majority of women were middle aged, wore

black clothing, carried black umbrellas and some carried signs

with wording,

"No More War" and "The Women's Vote is a Vote

for Peace".

A small number of the black umbrellas contained

white block letters on top with wording, "Peace is our Shelter".

The majority of participants were the same as in

previous demonstrations against U.S. policy in Vietnam and

among those participating were Susan Elizabeth famerquist,,

• Martina Gangle Curl, Julia Eatön"Ruuttila, Barbara Davis

Crowley, and Mary Jane Brewster.

ceyn+ 1154461494918

The demonstration was orderly and no arrests were

made.

- CONFIDENTIAI

Group 1

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 357

100-448475-138

Eir LuscRa

---

## Page 358

- CONFIDENTIAL -

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C. JANUARY

15, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, PORTLAND, OREGON, JANUARY

15, 1968

The demonstrators were largely ignored by the passers

by and a large number of pedestrians refused to accept leaflets

being handed out.

A number of the demonstrators passed out the following

three-page leaflet (back was blank) made from a single folded

pink piece of paper, which was as follows:

:...

- 2

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 358

---

## Page 359

- CONTIDINTIAL =

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C. JANUARY

15, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, PORTLAND, OREGON, JANUARY

15, 1968

THE

WOMENS

VOTE

IS ThE

PEACE

VOTE

5087

DocId: 32989544

Page

359

---

## Page 360

DEMONST: AFI:

IN VIETNAM; Wi

15, 1968

CONTIDINIIIS

-TESTING U.S. POLICY

"Qi, D, Go JANUARY'

WE MARON

Led by former Congressionan Jeanette Mankin, thoy

ure potitioniny.congresstch..c

-torend the war in Vietnam now y

-to arrange for complete withdrnual if Anerican

1200pS.

WE WEAR BLACK

-to protest the destruction of life - Aerican

and Vietnamese:

-to protest the devastatica of Victnamese i

country and culture

-in protost the atrosphere of violence in which

our childron are boing raised:

We

the strength

of our collective political pover in.

nominnte and clcet candidates who will vork for.

pace in 1968.

Notify your present Congrossional Reproschtatives and

Senators of your agreement with these aims by signing

this page and mailing to

them in lashington, h.c,

HH 55087

DooId:32989544

Page

360

CONFIDEN

LAL

---

## Page 361

DEMONSTRATION

PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM,. WASHINGTON, D.C. JANUARY

15, 1968

ATERICAN WOMEN

arcproscht ol% of the voting population of dr

this country

-have the power to achico neace

THE NOMEN'S VOTT CAN BE THE PEACE YOTT!

WE INVICE

you to join with us to work for nence in 1968,

please mail the coupon below to:

Portland Wonch for leace

ira,

daD. Box

13062, Portland, Orc.

97213

OT 10:

Women's International League for Peace and Freedom

".0. Box 1186, Portland, Orc. - 97207

this.

I wish to help in the konch's lute Campaign to

End the Har in 168, Pleaso place my name on

your mailing list.

Enclosed

is contribution of s

Name

Phonc

Address

•HW

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

361

CONFIDENTIAL

---

## Page 362

-CONFIDENTIAL

-

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C. JANUARY

15, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, PORTLAND, OREGON, JANUARY

15, 1968

""..

Susan Elizabeth Hamerquist, wife of Donald

Lee Hamerquist, is publicly

• known as a

Communist Party (CP) member in Portland,

Oregon.

Susan Elizabeth Hamerquist is a

member of the Oregon CP state board.

First Source, January 11, 1968

Donald Lee Hamerquist is publicly known as

organizational secretary, Oregon District,

CP, USA, and a member of the CP, USA,

National

Committee.

Martina Gangle Curl is a member of the

Labor Club of the CP.

Second Source, January 11, 1968

During 1948, Barbara Davis (now Mrs. Barbara

Davis Crowley) was a member of the CP in

Portland, Oregon.

Mr. Marshall Kolin

Self-admitted former CP member

September

29; 1953 to October 14, 1953

Mary Jane Brewster is a self-admitted former !!

CP member.

Julia Eaton Ruuttila was an active CP member

during 1949.

Third Source, October 8, 1959

Portland Women Zor Peace is a local pacifist

organization.

Fourth Source, January 16, 1968

- 6 -

-

CONFIDENTIAL

-

ntox-1h00 1010191

..is an

7 MY 55087 DocId:32989541 Page 362

---

## Page 363

- CONFIDENTIAL -

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGION, D.C. JANUARY

15, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIETNAM, PORTLAND, OREGON, JANUARY

15, 1968

A leaflet of the Portland chapter of the

Women's International League for Peace

and Freedom (WILPF) dated December 5,

1967, identified WILPF as follows:

"The WILPE was fcunded by Jane Addams

in 1915. Since this time, it has been

steadfastly opposed to militarism and

an international organiza-

tion believing that peace must be based

upon economic and social justice."

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the FBI.

It is

the property of the FBI and is loaned to

your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed

outside your agency.

ONFIDENTIAT -

7*

÷7.7611

Page 363

---

## Page 364

I'D-3. (iev.: -22-61)

FBI.

Date:

1/17/68

Transmit the following in

AIRTEL

(Type in plaintext or code)

Via

(Priority)

REC 7

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448475)

it

FROM:

Sai tits (200-262601) (s

SUBJECT: DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGION, D.C.

13.

1/15/68

INFORMATION CONCERNING (IS)

(00 :WFO)

ReNYairtel to Bureau, 1/16/68.

Enclosed herewith for the Bureau are 11

copies of

an LHM regarding captioned demonstration attended

by NYO

informant. Enclosed for Washington Field are two copies of

the LHM.

Enclosed for Atlanta, Albany, Los Angeles, Mi]waukee.

Newark,

_New Haven and Philadelphia, 'is one information copy

of the LHM.

- Bureau (Encls. 11) (RM)

1

7

REC 1)

(RM)

2

1

Milwaukee (Encl.

Newark (Encl. 1) (RM)

New Haven (Encl.

1) (RM),

-

Philadelphia

• (Encl. 1) (RM)

-

New

York

York

(INV) (312)

9

13 JAN 18 1988

934015325

HPB: car

(75)

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER.,

ENCLOSURE

RAO (ISD, CRO, ED)

DATE FORW:

HOW FORW:

BY:

26

95

Approved:

55087 DocId: 329Spefigl Arage isoGharge

- Sent .

Per -

---

## Page 365

NY 100-161601

Copies of this IhM have been disseminated to

interested local

intelligence agencies and USA's, SDNY

and EDNY.

Sources used in the LHM are:

1.

2.

3.

NY 3164-S

NY 4253-S

ENRICO CARUSCaN NIna"

Assistant Vice-President

Sterling National Bank

355 Lexington Avenue

New York City

(By request)

4.

MI 236-PSI (Former)

This IHM is classified "Confidential" because

it contains information from the first and second source

who are of continuing value and the unauthorized disclosure

of the information could identify these informants, and,

therefore, affect the national security interest.

MIRIAM THOMPSON and SANDRA WOLT are not identifi-

able in indices of the NYo.

- 2 -

!

NH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 365

---

## Page 366

PARMENA

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York,

New York

January 17, 1968

Demonstration Protesting United

States

Policy in Vietnam,

washington, D.le

January 15, 1900

The 'following information was obtained from a

confidential source on January 16, 1900, who had accompanied

Jeannette Rankin Brigade JRB on their

donate to fonted

Washington, D.C., on January 15, 1968:

The special JRB train departed Pennsylvania

Station, New Yock City, at approximately 7:30 AM. The

train appeared to be nearly full. It arrived at Union

Station, Washington, D.C., shortly after twelve noon.

The large group of women proceeded to Grant Park which is

in the vicinity of the United States Capitol. At Grant

Park there was a total of approximately 4,000 women and

they remained at the park from 12:45 PM to 1:30 PM. They

instructed by those in charge that they should carry

no signs, engage in any group singing or be disorderly in

any manner.

A folk singer by the name of Judy Collins

entertained, the group at the park.

A sound truck arrived

•and uvicarnatess, the actress,

read an anti-Vietnam

war petition which Jeannette rankin was to present to the

leaders of Congress.

Jeannette Rankin then took this

petition and with a small group of women, went into the

United States Capitol.

After she returned at approximately 1:30 PiL,

most of the demonstrators went by bus to the Shoreham

Hotel, arriving at approximately 2:00 PM.

They held a

DIrT

"1903 A

GROUP 1

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

cremain

This coumant erntaine ronthsions

of the FBI. It is to passin

ci the FBI and is loaned to your

agoney; it and its conisnts aro

COPIES DESTROYED

not to be distributed outsido

scur arency.

Hoos rihooda 192289544 Page®

366

To Coon!

3

---

## Page 367

CANFIDENTAL

Demonstration Protesting United

States Policy in Vietnam,

Washington, D.C

January 15, 1968'

"Women's Congress",

meeting.

martin Luther

set in seven

Speakers at the hotel

included

ars. Martin Inther one, no seve an anti war aneche Re

Jeannette Rankin

gave an anti-war speech, as did Dagmary Wilson.

A city

council woman irom Milwaukee, Wisconsin, also, gave a speech;

opposing the war in Vietnam.

urs. mitchelly Goodman, dest

cribed as the wife of Mitchell Goodman no had been indicted

by a Federal Grand Jury for his anti-drait counseling, gave

a speech in which she also encouraged resistance to the

drait.

All of the speeches were completed by approximately

6:00 Pii and at 6:30 PM,

busses departed for Union Station.

There was a delay at Union Station because of train difficul-

ties and the group did not arrive back in New York City

until after twelve midnight.

Observed participating f

n'the demonstration were

Hedda, carze, Berte Green and Juar

White.

Hedda Garza, Berta Green

and Judy White

A second confidential source on

November 20, 1907, ädvised that

as of that time, Hedda Garza,

Berta Green and Judy White were

members Of the socialist blockers

Patt. (SWP) •

The SWP has been designated pur-

suant to Executive Order 10450.

A third confidential source advised on January 11,

that JRB had an

Sterling National Bank, 102-25 queens Boulevard,

account at the Park Hills Branch

Forest

Hills, New York, which was opened on November 26, 1967.

- 2 -

0526036

NH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 367

---

## Page 368

COM NOONVENI

Demonstration Protesting United

States Policy in Vietnam,

Washington, D.C

January 15, 1968'

The address for the account was listed as 133 West 72nd

Street, New York City. The officers were listed as:

Cora weiss, President

sandra, NotI, Treasurer

Miri am thompson, secretary

andrei met in cine

It was noted that Miriam Thompson has a personal

special checking

account at the bank in which she is listed

as a housewife.

The information furnished above by the third

confidential source is not to be made public except in

the usual proceedings following the issuance of a subpoena

auces tecum. The olficer to be subpoenaed is Mr. John

Driscoll, Assistani Vice-President,

sterling National Bank,

101-25 Queens Boulevara, Forest Hills.

Queens, New York.

Cora Rubib/Meiss

'In March, 1956, a fourth confidentia

source advised that on March 26, 1950,

cora: Bubin, while attending the

Univ-

ersity of Misconsin, Madison, Wisconsin

present

at a meeting sponsored by

the University of Wisconsin Chapter of

Labor Youth League (LYL).

LYL, has been designated pursuant to

Executive Order 10450.

All the above confidential sources. have furnished

reliable information in the past.

-3ж-

27930 CARAL

IT 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 368

---

## Page 369

FD-36 (Rev. 5-22-64)

= j'

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date: 1/17/63

('Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

Cy/"

TO:

FROM:

SUBJECT:

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, CHICAGO (100-44707) C

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

POLICE IN VIET NAH, HASHINGTON,

D.C.,

1/15-16/68

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(IS)

VIDEM

U

Re Chicago airtel and LHM 1/4/68; and Chicago

teletypes 1/10, 11, 12, and 15/68.

Enclosed for the Bureau are ll copies and for

WFO 2 copies of an LHM captioned as above.

OSI, STATE

1-93-66

T-1

T-2

T'-3

T-4

The sources are identified as follows:

CG F314-S

Pornor CG

• 6266-S

CG 3908-5

CG 7015-S

ONI

ACST

RAO

¡ FORWARD:

ARD;

One cops cach or the li is boin. Iniaid luvally

HOR TA

Nto the 113th MI Group, Excasio, inderois, cur düs idd

scret

Service, Chicago.

AGENCY:

The It is classified confidential in order to

DATE

HOW

protect T-I, T-3,

and Int, spurces which are of continuing

Malue.

-ex.

3/ - Bureau (Enc. 11):- (RM)

- WEO (Enc. 2) (RI)

3

- Chicago

1 - 100-42717

100 44775

IÁ JAN 19 1953,

JWT: mr

CP Approved:

(8)\

wH C550% DocId: 329200414) Asant inGSharge

LCCT

JAir 24.508

Sent

_M

Per.

1

---

## Page 370

"i'm so

CG 100-44707

The activity on 1/14/68 was observed by SAs

PHILIP R. WANERUS

WILLIAM F. CRONIN, DALE D. CONROY and

GENE E. ARNOLD.

The activity on 1/15/68, was observed by. SAs

EMIL L. SCHROEDER and PAUL L. TIMMERBERG.

,..

I."

its deadle tet mid

:

we?

- 2 -

:: .

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 370

---

## Page 371

n Reply, Plrase Rejer ir

File No.

10U-49104

IT'ED STATES DEPARTMENT O

USTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Chicago, Illinois

January 17, 1968

CONFIDINTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

POLICY IN VIET NAM, WASHINGTON,

D.C., JANUARY 15 - 16, 1963

On January 10)

1968, CG T-I advised that the

coordinating committee concerned with captioned activity

Lucille vontgomery, Mariorie

Carol travis, RosaTind sirham, and Sylvial ustner. sea

Montonery D.Cy by air, January 11, 1968, to help with

sand- Durham were to depart Chicago Ior

Washington,

the preparations. According to this

source,

there would

also be a demonstration at the Federal Building in Chicago

on January 15, 1968, in support of the Jeannette Rankin

Brigade.

it was reported

that also in lashington,

D.C., from Chicago

1u helpcomplete plans for the demonstration were Anna Rises

langford and Sylvia,Cotton.

Robert Hensiley, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (5&0 RR)

official, Chicago, advised on January 12, 1968, that Sylvia

Kushner,

in the name of the Chicago Jeannette Rankin Brigade,

made reservations for 34 persons to travel from Chicago to

Washington, D.C., via B&O RR Train Number 6, departing Chicago

CONFIDENTIAI

Group I

Excluded from auton

downgrading and

declassification

This dogument contains neitler recommendations nor con-

clusions of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

It is

the property of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and

is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to

se distributed outside your agency,

NH 55087 DocId: 32989541 Page 371

151

HAT NOTTI

---

## Page 372

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

POLICY IN VIET NAM, WASHINGTON,

D.C., JANUARY 15-16, 1968

at 4 p.n., January 14, 1968, and arriving in Washington,

D.C., at

9 a.m., January 10,

1968.

Thirteen of those

persons were to return to Chicago via B&O RR, leaving

Yashington, D.C., at 4:30 p.m, January 15, 1968, and 16

of the

group

to leave Washington, D.C., at 4:30 p.m.,

January 16, 1968, to return to Chicago.

On January 12, 1968, Loyal Hibbs, Loyal Travel

Service, 10 Riverside Plaza, Chicago, a charter agency

Greyhound Bus Lines

at Chicago, advised that Sylvia

Kushner, in the name of Jeannette Rankin Brigade, chartered

one Greyhound Bus with the capacity of 38 passengers.

This

bus was

to leave the Greyhound station at Chicago at

6 p.m.,

January 14, 1968,

and deliver the passengers to the Union

Station, Washington, D.C., arriving at 9 a.m., January 15,

1968.

from

The bus was scheduled to depart from Washington, D.C.

the ShorehamHotel at 9 p.m., January 15, 1968, and

return to Chicago.

It was observed by Special Agents of the

Federal Bureau of

Investigation on January 14, 1968, that 66

women boarded B&O RR Train Number 6 at Grand Central

Chicago, and departed for Washington, D.C., at 4 p.m.

observed

on the same day by Special Agents

of the FBI that

approximately 20 women boarded a Greyhound Bus at the Chicago

Greyhound Terminal which had been chartered by the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade. The bus departed the Chicago terminal at

6 p.m., January 14, 1968, enroute to Washingun, D.C.

On January 15, 1968, Special Agents of the FBI

observed that from 12 noon to

1 p.m., approximately 75 persons,

mostly women, conducted a silent vigil at the Federal Building,

Chicago, Illinois, in support of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade.

Concerning persons mentiored above, the following

is set forth:

CONPIDENTIAL

_2 ..

NH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 372

---

## Page 373

CONFIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

POLICE IN VIET NAM, WASHINGTON,

D.C•e JANUARY 15-16, 1968

Sylvia Cotton

CG 1-2 advised in 1953 that Sylvia Cotton

was a

member of the Communist Party (CP), 1952-53.

Rosalind Durham

CG T-3 advised December 28, 1967, that Rosalind

Durham is a current member, CP of Illinois.

Sylvia Kushner

CG T-3 advised December 28, 1967, that Sylvia

Kushner is a current member, CP of Illinois.

Marjorie Kinsella

Kinsella

CG T-4 advised November 22, 1967, that Marjorie

was a current member, CP of

Illinois.

Anna Riggs Langford

it was stated that Anna riggs Langford, T107 south south Park

A characterization of the. NG is attached.

Lucille Montgomery

CG T-1 advised in September, 1967, that Lucille

Montgomery was

chairman of a Host Committee of the National

Conferencefor New Politics (NCNP) held at Chicago over the 1967

Labor Day weekend.

CONFIDENTIAL

-3 -

tIt

55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 373

---

## Page 374

CONT IDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S.

POLICY IN VIET NAM, WASHINGTON,

D.C., JANUARY 15-16, 1968

-

Carol Travis

CG I-1 advised in september, 1967, that Carol

Travis was secretary of a Steering Committee of the above

NCNP.

1968, and

The above information was furnished January 12,

January 15, 1968, to the following:

Clinton R. Vanzant and

Thomas Murray

Region I, 113th MI Group

Evanston, Illinois

Kathleen Mc Kay

Office of the United States Attorney,

Chicago, Illinois

Jay Sachs and Joseph Noonan

United States Secret Service

Chicago, Illinois

William Richter

Chicago Police Department.

CONEIDENTIAL

.. .

HH

55087. DocId:32989511 Page 374

---

## Page 375

CG 100-44707

APPENDIX

NATIONAL LAWYERS GUILD

The "Guide to Subversive Organizations and Publications

revised and published December 1, 1961, by the Committee on Un-

American ACtiVities, U.S. House of representatives,

Washington,

D.C., states as follows

on page 121 concerning the National

Lawyers Guild:

"I. Cited as a Communist front.

(Special Committee on Un-American Activities,

House Report 1311 on the CIO Political Action

Committee, March 29, 1944, p. 149.)

"2. Cited as a Communist front which

I 'is the foremost legal

bulwark of the Communist Party, its front organizations,

and controlled unions' and which 'since its inception has

never failed to rally to the legal defense of the Communist

Party and individual members thereof, including known

espionage agents.'

(Committee on Un-American Activities, House

Report 3123 on the National Lawyers

Guild,

September 21, 1950, originally related

September 17, 1950.)

"3. "To defend the cases of Communist lawbreakers, fronts have

been devised making special appeals in behalf

of civil

liberties and reaching out far beyond the confines of the

Communist Pariy itself. Among these organizations are the

* * * National Lawyers Guild.

When the Communist Party

itself is under fire these offer a bulwark of proteccion. '

(Internal Security Subcommittee of the Senate

Judiciary Committee, Handbook for Americans,

S. Doc. 117, April 23, 1956, p. 91.)"

CONFIDENTIAL

ITH 55087 DoeId:32989514 Page 375

---

## Page 376

11707

COnFIDENTIAL

1

NATIONAL LAWYERS GUILD

CHICAGO CHAPTER

APPENDIX

A source advised on May 9, 1967, that it was his

understanding that the National Lawyers Guild (NLG) was

formed around 1936 in New York City, and that the Chicago

Chapter of the NG (CCNG), which is affiliated with the

national group in New York, was lormed shortly thereater.

possibly in 1937 by a group of liberal progressive lawyer:

in protest against activities of the American Bar Association

which they claimed was a non-liberal, non-procressive

organization.

The CCNG has no established headquarters bul

occasionally uses the return address of its officials in

literature.

......

F54258

8. 1.0 at.

CONFIDENTIAL

_ 6*=

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 376

---

## Page 377

UNED STATES DEPARTMENT OF

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Chicago, Illinois

January 17, 1968

TICE

in Poply, Please Refer to

Füe No. 100-44707

Title

lincasaine

stinsisters

Character

Reference

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY

IN VIET NAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 15 - 16, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Chicago memorandum dated and

captioned as above.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property

of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside

your agency.

INH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 377

---

## Page 378

A#D-8 1ReV. 5-22-61)

Transmit the following in

Via

FBI

Date:

1/17/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

PEG LEN

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROL, SAC, LOS ANGELES (100-70701) (RUG)

RE:

AT NIA

NORMAN ON

CONCERNING (INTERNAL SECURITY)

00: WFO

Reference is

made to prior Los Angeies Airtels and

letterhead memoranda (LHM) dated December 12 and 30, 1967

and January 11, 1968; Los Angeles teletypes of January 12

and 15, 1968, captioned as above.

For the information of the Bureau there are enclosed

eleven (11) copies of an IHM concerning the final local

planning meeting of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade (JRB) and

the subsequent demonstrations held by this group in Los

Angeles and Santa Ana, Califomia on January 15, 1968.

An information copy of the lail is being furnished

to San Francisco as it contains data regarding VIVIAN FAILINAN,

a rosicent of the san Francisco area; and to ii0 the 0izice

of origin.

No attempt hai been made to document Mrs. HALLINAN

In instant IHM since she is not a Los Angeles subject.

The Los Angeles Division has no Bureau approved

characterization for the Wonen's Internatori

League for

- Bureau (Encis. 11) (REGISTERND

~ San Francisco

(100-59002) (Encls. 1) (REGISTERED

AIR MAIL

1

- WHO (100-47173) Enols. 1) (REGISTERED AIR MAIL

Angeles (100-70701)

GGB/ajs

(6)

AGENCY: ARSI, ONI, CSI

STATE

JAi NE 1853

RADIO A BAIN

DATE FORWARD: 1-24-68

HOW FORWAND: CE S

BY:

112900019

0. 0.7:

55087

1968

Approved

Doc Id: 329895pecial Agenta Charge

Sent

M

Per

---

## Page 379

-LA 100-70701

Peace and Freedom; so no attempt has been made to document It

herein other than as a

"peace-oriented"

group:

• Instant LllM has been classified contidential to protect

the symbol number infornants utilized therein.

Sources

utilized are:

Source One

it is innin

Source Two

Source Three

LA 4490-5

w'==

LA 3184-S

NY 588-5

Source Four

Anonynous source of

Chicago Division

Source Five

IA 3200-5*

D.:.

One copy each is being furnished the local offices of

Secret Service;

United States Attorney;

Region II, U.S.

Army;

OSI and NISO, as each of these

services have

receivea

copies of prior LiMs.

- SAS GILBERT G. BENJAMIN and JAMES R, PACE made the

observations

in Los Angeles.

SA LEON

J. MEYER made the

observations

in Santa Ana.

As the local aspects of this demonstration have been

completed this matter is consicürea Ruc.

-J==

=.

Face

..11

-.!:"

wH 5p087 DOcId: 32989742 page 379

-2-i

---

## Page 380

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

NITEN Sense.

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTICATION

Los Angeles, California

January 17, 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C., JANUARY 15, 1900

INFOR-LATION CONCERING (INTERNAL SECURITY

Reference is made to prior memoranda captioned as

above, Including those dated December 12 and 30, 190% and

January 11, 1900, from Los Angeles, Calliomia.

FORMER OPMARIN

One reported that the final local planning

meeting of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade (JRB) Committee in

Southern California, yas held on January 11, 1968, In the

offices of the Women Strike for Peace (WSP) (see appendix), /

5899 West Pico Boulevard, Los Angeles.

A communication was

received from Marylelarke (see characterization in appendix

page on WSP) Indicating that she and Vivian Hallinan of San !

Francisco, Califomia, were already In lashington, D. g'is

making final arrangements for the JRB action to be held

that city on January 15, 1908.

Clarke indicated that she and

Mrs. Hallinan had already received numerous queries from

representatives of the Washington news media regarding proposed

action to be taken by the JRB.

She also noted that it might

be necessary to re-route the proposed JRB march on the Capitol,

In view of some

"1882 Law" relating to demonstrations in the

vicinity of the Capitol building.

According to Source One the women from Southern

California, travelling to participate in the Washington JRB

action, were to leave Los Angeles Saturday night, January 13,

1958, via American Airlines Flight 78. Most of

them ware to

return to Los Angeles, from Dulles International Airport, on

Tuesday, January 16, 1968, via American Airlines Flight 75.

As of January 12, 1968, the following women affiliated

with WSP were scheduled to

travel from Southern Californiato

Joyce Miller Angus, Leslie

Parrish, Pat Lavit, Geraldine

shapiro,

Beverly Bruce and Florence White; according to Source

One.

COPIES DESTROTAT

INt.

180-448485103

irand tron aiichutic

---

## Page 381

Three

women representing the black community wors

also scheduled

to fly to Washington from the Southern

California JRB Committee.

They were Bobble Hodgese Althea

Alexander,

and Glop Roberts Two women affiliated with

"the peace-öriented Pasadena Chapter of the Women's International

League for Peace and Freedom; Cathy Hofer, and Marian Beardsley,

were also to join the above women for the flight to Washington,

according to Source One.

On January 15, 1908, Special Agents of the Los Angeles

Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation observed a

group of women assemble in front of the Old State Building, 217

West First Street (First and Broadway, in the downtown Civic

Center), Los Angeles, Califomia, at

approximately 9:30 AM.

The women were carrying placards indicating they were the

local representation of the JRB.

They also had two leaflets

for distribution (Xerox copies of which are appended to this

memoranaum) which called for women to participate and which

indicated that a voting block of American women had the power

to put an end to the war in Vietnam. These leaflets bore the

address of the JRB as 5899 West Pico Boulevard, Los Angeles,

California (90019), which is the address of the headquarters of

the WSP in Southern California.

id.".

Starting shortly after 10:00 AM, the women proceeded

to hold a rally on the south steps of the Old State Building,

with the

speakers utilizing an electronic amplification system,

which was held by actress

Leslie Parrish.

Source One indicated that Parrish had originally been

scheduled to fly to Washington, D. C., to participate in the

JRB action at the Capitol, but changed her plans at the last

minute in order to remain in Los Angeles.

The rally was headed by Tina Tomash, who acted as

the local JRB organizer and answered some of the questions

regarding the JRB from members of the news media on the scene.

Veronica Sissons acted as mistress of ceremonies.

Speakers

included Mary Henry. Negro civil rights and poverty worker;

Margaret Wright (who has been identified by Sources One and

Two as a militant black nationalist, who has been extremely

active in recent months in disturbances at Hanual

• Arts righ

School, Los Angeles, which resulted in a court injunction to

prohibit her entering those school grounds); and television

actress Ellen MicRae.

The speakers all called for a coalition

of women to form a strong voting block which could produce

legislation to end

the war in Vietnam, end poverty and "legislated

Injustice"

55087 DocId: 32989544

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2

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## Page 382

At 10:50 AM, the women marched to the steps on the

First Street side of

rally.

the Los Angeles City Hall for a second

A count made as the demonstrators marched between the

J1d State Building and the city Hall revealed that 2s

adult Caucasians majority of whom were women dressed in

black), and eight non-Caucasian adults were involved, plus

some youngsters and infants.

The mother of one of the children

Glad a dot Va thame depictias a boob and the caption, "I'm

strapped to the back of her son who

appeared to be less than four years of age.

With Veronica Sissons again acting as mistress of /

ceremonies; the rallywas addressed by charlotte Sherman.

Margaret Wright, Tima Tomash, and Jill Schary.

matt

The latteri

was introduced as a radio commentator employed by Los Angeles

Radio Station KLAC. She joined the others in calling for a

coalition of women

the

to influence legislation and bring an end to

war in Vietnam. She also called for support of other "liberal

radio broadcasters on our side"

' one of whom she named as

William Winter.

(The "Daily People's World"

, west coast

communist newspaper, in its edition of June 11, 1946, described

William Winter as chairman of a local citizens' committee to

safeguard the Joint Anti-Fascist Reîuge Committee, which

organization has been cited pursuant to Executive Order 10450).

Charlotte Shernan was introduced as the wife of

ii..Laurence Sherman, It being pointed out that he was an

unsuccessful candidate for public office, on a peace slate,

during 1967; but that both he and his wife were continuing

the

fight for an end to the war in Vietnan.

She said, "It is time

for us to re-examine our role. as women.

Women are a vehicle

of wars"

Thoreau, indicating they were as timely today, as when he wrote

them.

Margaret Wright stated that wherees the majority of

women in the demonstration were wearing black to denote mourning,

that she and her non-Caucasian associates who feel, "Black is

beautiful" were dressed in white to indicate their

• attitude of

mourning.

She called for the elimination of ROIC (Reserve

Officers Training Corps) from local high schools and junior

colleges, adding,

"They have got to get

schools,

and get

some live teachers in "ive bullets out of the

She repeated these

same statements during the afternoon when the JRe moved to

the Los Angeles City Board of Education.

As the rally was breaking up, Wright grabbed the

public address system and said that it had been learned that

the City Council was in session inside the City Hall Building.

55087 DocId:32989544 Page 382

-3-

---

## Page 383

She urged the women not to. disperse, but to join her and....

others in invading the City Council

Chambers with a demand

that the JRB be allowed to speak to the Council even though

they had not made previous arrangements for a place on the

agenda that day.

Some of the women were already out of range

of the public address system and did not hear this announcement

by Wright, having already been dismissed by. Sissons and

told to

reconvene at the Board of Education following luncheon.

Approximately 200 of the demonstrators did enter

the co the Can emers to wey toned to unheard.

They got word to the councilmen; through.

A motion to allow a JRB representative to address them was

put delore tne council, ana deleated by a vote oi six to five.

Immediately following this vote, there was a unanimous vote

that the Council adjourn.

As the councilmen filed out of the

room, Tima Tomash rushed

to the front shouting demands that

they return, while other of the women hissed and booed the

city legislators.

During the noon hour some of the women distributed

leaflets in the City Hall and on the surrounding streets in

the downtown Civic Center.

At 1:00 PM, the women, whose numbers had by that

time been reduced to 125, massed in the patio of the. Los

Angeles City Board of Education, 450 North Grand Avenue,

Los Angeles.. Sissons, Wright and Tomash addressed-the ...

assembled demonstrators, pointing out that money spent in

Vietnam could be better

spent in education.

Wright claimed

that many of the so-called student "arop-outs" are in reality

"push-outs"

We know this is a racist

war and we blacks are not going to fight a racist war": :She.:

indicated that rather than fight overseas, the black people

would remain at home and fight the racists. She also said,

"Just because I'm pro-black doesn't necessarily mean I'm anti-

white.

Wright said, "I'm not political, but I am honest. I

can't honestly get up and say the pledge of allegiance to

• the

American flag, because I really don't have liberty and justice;

so I just get up and stand and won't repeat the pledge.

Later, when she observed a photograph of President Johnson

hanging

from a wall in the Administration Building at the

Los Angeles City Board of Education, she told the JRB women

with her, "

"We shouldn't have to look at such pornographic

pictures.

-4-

HW

55087 D00Id: 32989544

Page 383

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## Page 384

Wright said that her arrest at the hands of Los

Angeles City School Security Officers, during the recent

Manual Arts High School disturbance, had at least one bright

result. She said that at the time of her arrest it had been •

necessary for the arresting officers to drag her down the

hall as she was

too heavy for them to carry.

Then she added

that the next time she is arrested the officers will not have

that excuse as she has lost thirty pounds in the meantime.

The speeches in the patio ended at 1:30 PM and

many

of the women left immediately. Seventy-eight women remained

and attempted to enter a special committee meeting being attended

by some of the School Board members.

They were inforned by a

member of the administrative staff that the public meeting of the

School Board would not be held until 4:00 PM, the regularly

scheduled meeting time..

outside the meeting room, until finally a staff memoer came

out

and told them that two memoers of the School Board, Reverend

James E. Jones and DI. Julian. Nava, had agreed to grant them an

audience. The women were then ushered into the public board

room of the School Board where they waited until 2:00 PM at

which time the above-named Board members granted the demonstrators

a short audience and answered some questions put to them by the

women.

One question, as to how much longer the members of the

School Board were going to permit recruiters from the armed -

forces to interview students at local high schools and junior.

colleges remained unanswered, but Dr. Nava pointed out to the

women that he had seen nothing wrong in entering the armed.

forces to fight for this country himself when he was 17 years

of age; and he could see nothing wrong in other young men who

wanted to do the same today. Ine demonsiration was cancluded

by 3:00 PM. There were no incidents and no arrests.:

Placards carried during this demonstration in Los

Angeles bore the following captions:

_"Eat Texas Beef, Not I.B.J. Baloney"

"Woman Power is Vote Power is Peace Power"

"Draft Beer Not Students"

"Where Have All the Men Gone-To Graveyards"

"Jeannette Rankin Brigade-Women's Votes Count, End

the War"

"Women's Power Is Peace Power."

A Special Agent of the FBI observed a separate group of

55087 DocBR3esialt Cougasdan females assemble at 10:05 AM, in the ricinity

---

## Page 385

of the Orange County Courthruse, In downtown Santa Ana,

california, January 15, 166.

About half of these women were

dressed in

black and they were carrying signs indicating they

Other signs being

demonstration read,

represented the JED "Support Dr. Soock.

carried during the ensuing

". They marched around

the courthouse until 11:00 AM, when the demonstration was con-

cludea witn no incidents or arrests. Else Sturm Identified .

herself to members of the press, as being in charge of the

demonstration.

Source One has identified Leslie Parrish,

÷ ÷

-

Tima Tomash, Veronica Sissions and Charlotte

Sherman as having been affiliated with the WSP

Souther California Council.

Source Ihree identified Tima Tomash as a member

of the Communist Party (CP) from at least 1940

to 1950, and as a member of the New York State

CP School Commission during a portion of that

period.

Source Four identified Else Sturm as a member of

the CP in Chicago, Illinois, in December, 1946.

Source One reported during June, 1967, that Florence

Temkin, was an official in the Women for

Legislative Action

(WLA - see appendix), as well as being active in the Council

of the WSP.

...

Source Five reported in 1947, that Eva Kom was at

that time a member of the CP and had been such for approximately

fifteen years.

An information copy of this memorandum is being

furnished to each of the following agencies: United States

Attorney, Los Angeles;

Secret Service, Los Angeles; Office

of Special Investigations, Norton Air Force Base;

Region II,

United States Army, Pasadena; and Naval Investigative Service

Office, san Diego,

california,

This seemanat

end i: ianno ro your agency: le anid lis conioris are

201 io se dictabered duralds your séanes.

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 385

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## Page 386

1 Martinie a 8266

APPENDIX

COMMUNIST INFILTRATION OF THE

WOMEN STRIKE FOR PEACE,

Also Known AS

Women's International Strike for Peace

A source advised on May 14, 1967, that the Womer

Strike for Peace (WSP) in the Southern California area began

its operations in the

of the national organization formed in Washington, D.C.

a peace oriented women's organization which is opposed

to the present American foreign policy in Vietnam. It has

also sought legislation which ould bring about the abolition

the House Committee on Un-American Activities (HCUA). In

recant months the organization has sponsored demonstrations

protesting the United States Involvement in Vietnam and

calling for the complete withdrawal of all United States

troops from Vietnam.

In the spring of 1966, 1t was Instrumental

in originating and putting into effect a campaign advocating

support for "peace candidates" In the upcoming 1966 Congressional

elections.

The same source stated that WSP is a non-membership

organization and has no officers.

The organization is open

to women of all political opinions who are interested in world

peace.

it maxes no effort to. exclude from its activities

members of, or persons sympathetic to, the Communist Party

and ralated groups.

The guiding force behind the southern California

WSP. groups is MARY CLARKE.

A second

source advised in July,

Julys

ther CLARKE was dropped from the Western Division, Los

Angles County Cormuntst Party (LACC?) in the Speing of 1555,

for personal reasons and not because of any political differences

with the kACCP.

The first source advised that Southern California

WSf maintains its. office at 5899 West Pico Boulevard, LOS

Angeles.

It receives mail through Post Office Box 19739,

Los Angeles 19, California.

APPENDIX

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 386

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## Page 387

ABDINDEX

WOMEN FOR LEGISLATIVE ACFICN

i source advised on May 1, 1963, that the Women

¡Or Legislative Action was formed in 1952, elaiming

27 inoor.ndin: organization dedicated to non-partisan parti-

cipation in legislative and civi. activities.

Its position

in favoring or opposing legislation usually parailals the

position

of the Communist Farty and reinted giouos. It also

surrores legislation to abolish the House Committee on Un-

American Activities. Membersnip in the Homen for Legislative

iction

roes not.

of itself,

connote membership in or sympairy

witn tre Communist Party.

Anotner source

advised on May il; 1967, that the

vomen fe. Legislative Action continues to

be active ir the

Los Angeles area.

,. #

22 230279

APPENDIX

NN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 387

8

---

## Page 388

Will Rock the Book a

Vote

On January, 15 American wonen will assemble in Washington, D. C. With

Jeanette Ranicin* leading the brigade, they will converge on Congress

as it recouvenes. They will petition for a redress of their grievances

and will demand that Congress end the war in Vietnan and turn its power

to henling our "sick society".

Ihis is "Womgn Eower"

In support of these women and their demands, Southern California women

will assemble for appropriate ceremonies, marching and 1 afleting in

Los Angeles on Monday, January 15, 1968:

9:30 A.M., on the steps of the Old State Bldg., 217 Wust Ist St.

11:30 A.Ñ., City Hall, 200 Horth Spring St.

1:00 Pollo, Board of Education, 450 Morth Grand

(please, wear black if possible)

" -9

• .:

"Turn Woman Power to Peace Power"

* Jeannette Rankin, Montana, U.S.A., is the first woman lected to Congress.

A consistent, dedicated voice for

a world without war, she says, "

... Honén

are the ones who must he concerned with the needs and

development of the

human race." Her Brigude is your chance to denonstrate your concern!

Bespond! Join! Porticiate!

W FEDmetPenichR2RBSMdadau58mW. Pico Blva., Los Angeles, Clif. 90019- 937-0235

---

## Page 389

DO

YOU ANUW

YOU have the majority of the nation's woth!

YOU hove 51% of the vote!

YOUR VOTE CAN STOPKILLIN: YOUP.

EHILDREN!!

BECAUSE IT'S AN OBSCENE WASTE TO BEAR AND RAISE OUR

CHILDREN TO BE SLAUGHTERED IN WAR:!:

YOUR VOTE CAN DECIDE WHAT HAPPENS TO YOURMEN!

BECAUSE NOW HE HAS TO DIE WITHOUT & CHOICE.:

YOUR VOTE iS THE POWER TO SPEND 3 BILLION

DOLLARS A MONTH.ON THE NEÉOS

HERE ATHOME -INSTEADTON THE.

WAR IN VIET-NAM!

YOUR VOTE

HAS THE POWER TO REMOVE FROM

OFFICE THE MiEN WHO WILL NOT LISTEN!

WILL NOT RESPOND TO YOUP NEEDS -

WHO DONOT REPRESENT YOU!

YOUR VOTE HAS THE POWER TO :LE iT THOSE WiLCWiIL:

ENDTHIWAR!

END POVERTY!

END LEGIOLATID INJUSTICE!

A WOMEN'S VOTING BLOCK WILL MAKE IT

POSSIBLE FOR ALL AMERICANS TO

ENJOY THEIR FREEDOMS!

WOMEN WHO BELIEVE IN LIFE PARTICIPATE!

NW 55087, DacId: 32569319 CHate Forg And Retuzi To:

JEANDATE RANKIN BRIGADE

5800 West Fion Blrd.

---

## Page 390

TOOK VOTE EAT STOP RICINE YOUF...

CHILDREN

BECAUSE IT'S AN ORSCENE TOGE CO DEAR AND RIISE OUR

YOUR VOTE CAN DECIDE WHAT HAPPENS TO YOURMEN!

BECAUSE NOW RE HAS TO DIE VICIOUR & CHOICE!

YOUR VOTE iS THE POWER TO SPEND 3 BILLION

DOLLARS A MONTH.ON THE NEÉOS

HERE ATHOME -INSTEADTON THE

WAR IN VIET-NAM!

YOUR VOTE

HAS THE POWER TO REMOVE FROM

OFFICE THE MEN WHO WILL NOT LISTEN!

WILL NOT RESPOND TO YOUR NEEDS -

WHO DONOT REPRESENT YOU!

YOUR VOTE HAS THE POWER TO LE iT THOSE WICKilL:

END THEWAR!

END POVERTY!

•".

.... END LEGISLATIO INJUSTICES

A WOMEN'S VOTING BLOCK WILL MAKE IT

POSSIBLE FOR ALL AMERICANS TO

ENJOY THEIR FREEDOMS!

WÖMEN WHÖ BELIEVE IN LIFE PARTICIPATEI

Namo:

Ileạs= Clin Hora Tid Retian To: -

- JEANDATE RÜKIN BRIGIRE.

5899 West Fion

Blrd;

Los ingeles, Calif.

90013--101. --T01.957-0255

Address:

Tel. No.

WOMEN'S POWERTS- PEACE POWER

HH 55087

Id: 329095*4-Page

---

## Page 391

F5-26 (809. 5-22-67)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI.

Date:*

1/18/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIR MAIL

(Priority)

c. Buttin

ENCLOSUI

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM :

SAG, IOUISVILLE (100-4998) (P)

SUBJECT:.

DEMONSTRATION: PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM, # SHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUÀEY

8. 1968

INFORMAZAON CONCERNING

& INTERNAL SECURITY)

00: WFO

Re Bureau airtel dated 12/5/67 and Miami airtel

to Bureau dated 12/28/67.

Enclosed for the Bureau are 14 copies and for

WFO three (3) copies of a letterhead memorandum captioned

as above except that the date has been changed to 1/15/68.

Referenced Bureau airtel reflects the Secretary

of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade is VIVIAN HALLINAN,

wife of VINCENT HALLINAN. Louisville files reflect a

file.

7' - Bureau (Enc. 14. (RM)

(1 - 100-103558 (Info)

(1

• 105-164714) {Info)

(1 - 100145949) (Info)

3 - WFO (Enc. 3) (RM)

(1 - 100-17107) (Info)

6 - Louisville (1 - 100-1978

(1 - 100-4599) (Julia F: Allen)

81=

105-890

81

- 100-4661)

GWA/pilh

i ( 16)

25 JAN 20 1968•

AGENCY: G-2, ON!, CSI, SEC, SER.

5

& JAN 2 9 1963

RAO (USD, iris, ED) Stille

DATE FORW: Sent -

HOYL FORTY:

H# 55087 DocId: 32989544

- special Agent Brynage

ade 391

Cs)

Per

---

## Page 392

LS 100-4998

report of SA LEON F. SCHWARTZ dated 5/29/52 at New York

entitled "COMMUNIST INFILTRATION OF THE PROGRESSIVE PARTY,

IS - C," (Bureau file 100-357934 and Louisville file

100-3284-249) which reflects one Vincent Hallinan, California

attorney, was the 1952 Progressive Party candidate for

President of the United States.

Ls T-1 in the LHM iS PHYLLIS SCHNURR, Vice

president. Bank of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, thể

original information from this source is located in

Louisville, file 100. 197-1A and 1B 817)e

LS I-2 iS JOE RYAN, Assistant Auditor, First

National-Lincoln Bank,

Louisville, kentucky, the original

information is located in Louisville file 100-197-lA and

1B: (17) •

It is noted the newspaper article mentioned in the

LIM contains identifying data regarding

the persons

mentioned only as detailed in the LHM.

Louisville file 157-417-9, memo o1 SA HUGh M.

BYRD, dated July 7, 1967, entitled "POSSIBLE RACIAL VIOLENCE, :

MAJOR URBAN AREAS,

RM", describes one SARAH BURNSIDE as a

Negro female residing on Race Street, Richmond, Kentucky,

who is employed by the Appalachia Volunteers (AV). This

organization is described in the LIM as a Federally financed

anti-poverty agency. There is no subversive information in

Louisville files regarding SARAH BURNSIDE.

Dean JULIA F. ALLEN, Berea College, Berea, Kentucky,

at least in her 60's, is the

subject of a closed

Louisville file entitled "JULIA F. ALLEN, SM - C," (no Bureau

file known, Louisville file 100-4599).

The KAREN MULLOY mentioned in LHM is possibly the

wife of JOSEPH I. MULLOY who is one of the subjects

of the

case entitled "ALAN MC SURELY; MARGARET MC SURELY, Aka;

JOSEPH T. MULLOY; CARL BRADEN ANNE BRADEN; INFORMATION

CONCERNING (SM - C)" (Bureau file 105-164714 and Louisville

file 105-890).

The information in the LIM from the masthead of

"The Southern Patriot" is found in a report of SA GEORGE

Poison dad 01/22767

11/22/67 at Louisville entitled "SCEF,

IS: = C. ISA - 1950", (Bureau file 100-10355 and

Louisville file 100-197).

-2 -

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 392

---

## Page 393

LS 100-4998

There is no information in Louisville files

regarding other Kentucky residents mentioned in the LHM.

Since several participants in the March have

apparent SCEF connections, information copy

is being

designated to that file.

The Louisville Peace Council is the subject of

Bureau

file 100-445959 and Louisville file 100 4661.

This matter is not currently under investigation. This

organization utilizes the address 1135 South Brook,

Louisville, Kentucky, and apparently has connections with the

Grace Hope Presbyterian Church and the Presbyterian Community

Center, both Louisville, Kentucky.

Any further information regarding this matter

will be promptly furnished.

- 3

1H 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 393

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## Page 394

UN

SID STATES DEPARTMENT OF

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Louisville,

Kentucky

January 18, 1968

VICE

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY

IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORKATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

The January 16, 1968, edition of the "Courier-Journal",

a Louisville,

Kentucky,

newspaper of general circulation,

reflected an

article that reported that Jeannette, Rankin

some 5,000 other woren marched near the United States Capitol-

nashington, D.C. on January 15, 1963. The article further

reflected the

group was known as

the Jeannette Rankin Brigade

and that the purpose of the march was to protest the Vietnam war.

It was indicated therein that the marchers were

"met by a seemingly disinterested Washington and a reconvening

90th Congress that, not unexpectedly, paid them little heed."

Miss Jeannette Rankin,

described in the article as

the march leader and first woman member of congress, and

thirteen others presented a petition to two congressional

leaders.

One

Sarah Turnside, Richmond, Kentucky, is

depicted

as a member of this group and a délegate 'from

Appalachia.

The demonstration, described as peaceful, included

Mrs. Ernest Gruening,

"wife of the Alaska Senator"; Mrs. Martin

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to

your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed

outside your agency.

COPIES DESTROYED

342 APR 30_1971

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 394

sili' 875%

ENCLOSURE

---

## Page 395

DEMONSTRATION

PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, DC.

JANUARY

15.

1968

Luther king, Mrs. Benjamin spock, and Judy Collins, "a

Washington

singer of protest group", as

participants."

"prominent

The aforementioned

article mentions that Mrs.

Gwen Criffin, a member of the Steering Committee that helped

organize the Jeannette Rankin Brigade march, is an employee

the Council of the Soutrern Mountains and

a resident

of Berea, Kentucky. -

Other Kentucky marchers from Madison County, Kentucky,

were Miss sualallen, former Dean of Homen at Berea

Berea, Kentucky,

NrS.

Don done caes kennedy Brooks

Also listed as participating it the march were the

•- following Louisville, Kentucky,/ residents: Mrs. Karen

Mulloy,

Mrs. Ann Braden, Karla,

BLOCK, Cathie Grove:

.. "Suzanne

Crowell. Teresa Bridges. and Ness. Goatley.

It is noted

the

aforementioned newspaper article contains no further identifying

data regarding these persons.

The women

from Louisville,

Kentucky, allegedly came with

the partial financial backing

of

the, Louisville peace

Council.

With regard to the aforementioned persons from

Kentucky, it is noted that the files of the Louisville Division

of the Federal Bureau of Investigation reflect Dean Julia

F. Allen, Berea College, Berea, Kentucky, has been connected

with the

Southern Conference Educational Fund (SCEF) and its

predecessor organization,

the Southern Conference of Human

Welfares since 1938.

A characterization of the SCEF is

attached hereto as an apyendix.

It is further

noted that one Karen Mulloy is the wife

of Joseph T. Mulloy.

Mulloy and Me. and Mrs. Alan MoSurely, the

MoSurelys being field workers of the SCEE, were arrested in

August, 1967, by Pike County, Kentucky, officials under a

Kentucky sedition law later

ruled unconstitutional by a

Federal Court.

Mulloy at the time was employed by the

- 2 -

HH 55087 DooId: 32989541 Page 395

---

## Page 396

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES

POLICY IN

VIETNAM, HASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

Appalachia Volunteers, a Federally financed anti-poverty agency,.

but has

since been discharged.

AlSO,

it is noted that the masthead of the

October, 1967,.

"the Southern Patriot", Volume 29, No. 9,

self-

identified as

the organ of the SCEF, lists one Anne Braden

as Associate Executive Director, and Suzanne Crowell and

Catherine Grove are listed as Field Staff members of SCEF.

Information furnished by Louisville T-l regarding.

SCEF salary payments and information furnished by Louisville T-2

regarding SCEF employee expenses and other pertinent SCEF

expenditures reflect that one Theresa Bridges, one suzanne

Crowell, one Nessa Goatley, and one Anne Braden each received

a cash allowance from SCEF

sometime in 1967.

- 3

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 396

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## Page 397

APPENDIX

SOUTHERN CONFERENCE EDUCATIONAL FUND,

INC. (SCEF)

The Southern Conference for Human Welfare (SCHW)

was cited as a Communist front by the House Committee on

Un-American Activities, House Report 592, June 12, 1947.

In the

same house report.

"The southern Patriot"

was cited

as an "organ" of the SCHW.

An amendment to the charter of the SCHw dated

April 26, 1946, changed its name to the Southern Conference

Educational Fund,

Incorporated (SCIF) and stated iïs purpose

to be to improve

the educational and cultural standards of

the Southern people in accordance with the highest

american democratic institutions, traditions and ideals.

The masthead of the April, 1967, issue of

"The Southern Patriot" indicates that it is the publication

of SCEr, editorial

and business offices

of which

located

at 3210 Hest Broadway, Louisville, Kentucky,

Eastern office of which

is located at Suite 412,

Broadway, New York City. Yew ork.

"The Southern Patriot"

is published

once each

month, except July, scer is stated

to be dedicated

to ending discrimination based on race,

creed, color, sex, national origin or economic condition.

Carl Braden is identified as

Executive Director

o1 SCEF and Anne Braden as editor of "Ibe Southern Fatriot."

Kentucky, a self-admitted former member of the Communist

Party (CP), Louisville, Kentucky, testified on December 11,

and 13, 1954, in Jefferson County, Kentucky Criminal Court

in a State sedition prosecution against Carl James Braden.

She identified Carl Braden and his wife,

Anne McCarty Braden,

as having been known to her as members

of the CP from

January, 1951 to December, 1954.

The SCEF is self-described as having deep roots

in the South where

it began as

the educational wing of the

SCHW, organized in 1938 to work for economic and political

reform.

When the SCHW disbanded in the late 1940's, SCEF

APPENDIX

-1.

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 397

---

## Page 398

APPENDIX

SCEF (Continued)

continued as an independent organization, rallying support

for integration and democracy and helping to stimulate

and nurture new movements of the early 1960's. The SCEF

maintained headquarters in Louisians for twenty years, but

in 1966 moved its headquarters to Louisville, Kentucky.

source advised on March 2, 1961, that Claude

Lightfoot, a Communist Party functionary, stated at a meeting

of the Communist Party in Baltimore, Maryland, on February 25,

1961, that the Communist Party is not connected with any

progressive movement but indirectly they do have some influence

in the SCEF.

A second source, who is familiar with some phases

of Communist Party activity in the New Orleans area, advised

on June 3, 1966, that during the time that the SCHW

was in

existence, members of the Communist Party were members of

and worked actively in the SCHW; however, since the formation

of the SCEF, Communist Party members have not been encouraged

The source stated that the SCEF is

a progressive, liberal organization, which he considers a

Communist Party front organization because it has gone along

with the Communist Party on certain issues, particularly

on the racial issue.

A third source advised on May 25, 1965, that

George Meyers, a Communist Party functionary, expressed

great admiration for Carl and Anne Braden and

the SCEF,

with which they are affiliated, and expressed

the view

that the scEr is the best organization in the south

as far

as doing effective work is concerned and that they have a

better idea of what they are doing, where they are heading,

and influence other organizations for the better.

The second source also advised on June 3, 1966,

that many people who are officials and supporters of the

SCEF, while liberal in their views, are by no means Communists.

APPENDIX

*.

NH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 398

---

## Page 399

, 2-29-61)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Louisville, Kentucky

January 18; 1968

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

Title

Character

Reference

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

INFORNATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Letterhead memorandum dated

January 18, 1968.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

infomation in the past.

HH 55087

This document contains nether recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property

of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside

your agency.

DocId: 32989514

Page

399

---

## Page 400

91-36 (980-5-23651)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date:

1/18/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priorits)

TO:.

FROM:

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, CINCINNATI (100-17137) (P)

issi

1015

BYS RIlI+

HOW.

DATE

FORW:

«SUBJECT:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON,

D. C., JANUARY 8, 1968

AGENCY=

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

ReBuairtel to all SAC's, 12/5/67; Miami airtel

to Bureau, 12/28/67; mytels to Bureau, 1/13 and 14/68.

Enclosed for the Furcau arc the original and

ten copies of an LEM; two copies each for Atlanta, Cleveland,

San

Francisco and WFO.

First source mentioned in LIM IN WANDA LIZBATRICK

Manager

Dayton and Southeastern Bus Lines, Incorpontro

Jamestown, Ohio, who furnished this information to SA GEORGE

•P, ULLRICH On 1/12/68.

The second source mentioned in LAM is

Chief JAMES

PD, Yellow Springs,

who furnished

Inormation to SA GEORCh D' ULRICH ON 1/14/88,

this

Sources used to characterize ANN PEERY are as

fOllOWS:

-PEC- 51

Third source is ICG 6174-S

Fourth source 1s INY

3222-S

/ ENCLOSURE

13 JAN 20 1968

Fifth source 1: (CI 529-53

(3) - Bureau (Enc. 11) (RM)

2,

- Atlánta (Enc. 2) *(RM)

2

WEO (Enc. 2) (RM)

2

ian Francisco

NEy (RM)

2.

- Cleveland (Enc. 2) (RM)

3 - Cincinnati (1.

8 19057):

(7 10071705) (7 100-11859)

5507

approvei

100

Sent

M

Per

---

## Page 401

C1 100-17137

Sinth source is fly no4-s.

The LHM is classified confidential because sources

are utilized who are of continuing value and disclosure of

ChEAT

the

rocklits

:"...

...•

=...

TH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 401

---

## Page 402

CONFIDENTIAR

L'AI

D STATES DEPARTMENT OF IL

FEDERAL BUREAL OF INVESTIGATION

NISHINGTON, D.C. 20535

January 17, 1968

ICE

trained: +9496571740 spenden

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

Director

United States Secret Service

Department of the Treasury

Washington, D. C. 20220

Dear Sir:

The information furnished herewith concerns an individual who is believed to be

covered by the agreement between the FBI and Secret Service concerning Presidential pro-

tection, and to fall within the category or categories checked.

1. ' Has attempted or threatened bodily harm to any government official or employee,

including foreign government officials residing in or planning an imminent visit to the

U. S., because of his official status.

2. [ Has attempted or threatened to redress a grievance against any public official by other

than legal means.

3.

Because of background is potentially dangerous; or has been identified as member or

participant in communist movement; or has been under active investigation as member

of other group or organization inimical to U. S.

4. I U.S. citizens or residents who defect from the U. S. to countries in the Soviet or

Chinese Communist blocs and return.

5. Ex Subversives, ultrarightists, racists and fascists who meet one or more of the following

criteria:

.*.

(a)

• Evidence of emotional instability (including unstable residence and

employment record) or irrational or suicidal behavior:

1 Expressions of strong or violent anti-U. S. sentiment;

• Prior acts (including arrests or convictions) or conduct or statements

indicating a propensity for violence and antipathy toward good order

and government.

I Individuals involved in illegal bombing or illegal bomb-making.

Photograph

• has been furnished

I enclosed D is not available

[ may be available through

MISTAK

Very truly yours,

afoover

John Edgar Hoover

Director

1 - Special Agent in Charge (Enclosure(s) (1)

U.S. Secret Service, Cincinnati

55087

Enclosure 3989541

Pate foremoual of classified enclosures, if any, this transmittal form

becomes UNCLASSIFIED.J

CONPIDENHAL

---

## Page 403

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No..

UNIT

ED

STATES DEPARTMENT OF J

STICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INTESTIGATION

Cincinnati,

Ohio

January 18, 1968

CONT IDENTIAL

RE: DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 8, 1968

A confidential source furnished the following

information on January 12, 1968:

Ann Peery, Yellow Springs, Ohio, has organized

approximately forty women to travel to Washington, D. C..

for captioned demonstration now scheduled for Januaiy 15,

1968.

These women who will be from Dayton, Yellow Springs

and

surrounding areas in Ohio will depart from the Antioch

College Union, Yellow Springs, Ohio, approximately 7:15 p.m.

on January 14, 1968.

They anticipate arriving in lashington,

D. C. approximately 7:00 a.m. on January 15, 1968, wisre

they will unload at the Union Station.

The women, dressed

in black, will meet with demonstrators from other areas

of the United States and proceed in silence to the capital.

Source stated this group will meet at 7:30 a.m.,

January 15, 1968, at the Shoreham Hotel, 2500 Calvert Street,

Northwest, Washington, D. C., for the return trip to Yellow

Springs.

On January 14, 1968, a second confidential source advised

that approximately forty women departod Yellow spingo, Chio,

by bus at 9:00 p.m. on January 14, 1968, for domonstration

in Washington, D. C.

The bus was chartered fron the Soufl

eastern Bus Lines, Incorporated, Jamestown, Ohio. "

Source advised that although it was snowing and

road conditions hazardous, the women were determined to reach

COW IDENTAL

Group 1

Excluded from

automatic downgrading

and declassification.

COPIES DESTROYED

27. MAY 13 1971

55087

DocId: 32989544

108-4484755

ENCLOSURE

Page 403

---

## Page 404

UNSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 8,

1968

CONE

Washington, D. C. for the demonstration,

The "Dayton Daily News", a daily newspaper of

general circulation in tre vayton, Ohio, aten, carried at

article titled "Ares Women Joining Pesch Masch In Capital"

According to the article the women had a variety

of personal reasons for taking part in Monday's peace effort.

According to the article Janice Bulley, 1376 Harvard

Boulevard, in Dayton, Ohio, stated that,

"It seems so hard to

find anything to do that gets any kind of real response.

Perhaps this will, As mothers, we have a special stake

in this

Perhaps our effort Monday will somehow be translated

into a direct action to stop it."

According to the article, lois

schrag, Springsold,

Chio, stated that while prace demonstrations were ofton

nost

effective on a local level, sometimed i ris; outpouring of

feeling like this is helpful,

ACCOrdIng to the ArtIGLe vune

Gibbon, Bowling Green,

Ohio, stated, "As we become more involved in this war, and nore

human lives are lost, I focl nore und more strongly that uniess

I oppose the war actively, I am in a way responsible for those

deaths."

1ecardIng t 21410.1:

Gickinson, Yellos

Springs,

Ohio, states "I corronally dx:1

Whot mture woon

expressing themselves

Oll lis vad il s soriow: 390cr 13 dn

important thing."

The "Dayton Daxly News'

titled "Six Local Women in D. &.

ProtaG t

the

January 15, 1958, odation, IniD Mx+l6le 26 106 Out 11 105

entirety as follows:

"Six Daytonians wore anona tata:: of tonn "f

gathered near the capital this moraing to protest the Vietnam war.

"Calling thomselves the 'lenette Runkin Brigare," they

= 2→

55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 404

---

## Page 405

«STRATION PROTESTING UNITED

#TES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUAZI" 8, 1968

CENT

THE 2

assembled at Union station near the Capiinl nd unid

to march to Union square just east of the lapitol itsell.

"A brigade spokesman estimated some 10,000

women from across the nation turned

out for the demonstration.

belogates came from as far away as the West Coast.

"Daytonians included Mrs. Mildred

Harvey, one of this

yoar's Ton Top Homen In Dayton; Mrs. Bobbie Bernstoin of 1426

Catalpa Dr * Mrs. Nancy Piediscalz1 of 427 Alameda Pl,: Mia,

J, Edward Hersberger of 1234 BrooklandaRd, Mas. Julia Bull?

of 1376 Harvard Blvd., and Mrs.

Mary thonson, wife i Met thense.

director of American Friends in Dayton and surrounding states.

CH::

"loading the march was the 8l-yoor-old Miss Rankin,

downger queen of the peaconicks, who while in Congross voted 18a105:

entry into both world wary.

ipho ohio delegation, composed predominately of

Clevelandors, alno counted

a number of

women fron Yellow Springs

including Mrs. Gry Houston.

"Capitol Polico said they would not permit the wonen

to demonstrate on Capitol grounds.

However, it was expected

that 15 of the brigade would be able to prorent a peace petition

to House Speaker John McCormick (d-Muss,) clipitly after Congress

reconvened at noon today to begin its second sension.

"A heavy snowfall greeted the women ag

they arrived

plane, train, bus and prive Car this iiotl.ng.

"nut it did not cool tu red. tri try vho

pledged their demonstration reuld be." row. el end.

Hersberger said her son, fe end It, Eric

Ulritson, did not share hor foolings about vietnan.

lloutenant, she said, doesn't feel we can do without the

armed sorvices at this tine in the doria's irvolopsent,

Marie Tuck of Cleveland called hor nearance

"family aftadr.""

- 3=

1

55087 DooId:32989544

Page 405

---

## Page 406

IRATION PROTESTING UNITED

-SES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

MASHINGTON, D. C,

JANUARY 8, 1968

Bille

"She said her son David, 25, testified at the Bertrum

Russell meeting near Copenhagen that the Johnson administration

was committing atrocities

in Vietnam. That meeting resulted

in a condemnation of the U.S, as the aggressor in the South

east Asian conflict.

"Mrs. Tuck said her son had not seen combat but was

a battalion mail clerk.

"She said she has snother son, I"", who is station at

Ft. Knox, Ky..

"He's a good soldier from 9 to 5," Mrs. Tuck 33id,

adding that her son preaches resistance to une war siter those

hours.

"She said that some 150 men of her ron's battalion

were recently sent to Vietnam but her son was kept in the tos.

because of his activities.

ANN PEERY

+ 1790274477941 ketter ed

On September 7, 1901, & third source advised

that a list of members had been received by the

Chicago Chapter of the Fair Play for Cuba Committee

(FPCC) from the national office of FPCC for use

by the Chicago Chapter in securing reneral si

memberships

and/or a subscribers 14e.

Included

on the lidt is the name "Miss An Perry, La 1,

Box 229P, Yellow Springs, Ohio, Dû2.

In connection with the above 1i5f,

n fourth

source advised that the letters, 1B62" indiente

a member has membership eming up for renewal

in the second quarter of 1902.

A fifth source advised on May 16, 1966,

that on May 15, 1966, And Peery stiled hei

maiden name was Ann PeTry but her married name

is ann Peery.

A sixth source advised on April 18, 1967, and

..)

CONFIRENL

HH 55087. DocId: 32989544, Page 406

---

## Page 407

STRATION PROTESTING UNITED

LATES POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 8, 1968

and on April 22, 1967, that the name "Ann

Peery, c/o Peace

and Freedom Center, 221 Xenia

Avenue, Yellow Springs,

Ohio" appeared on the

current malling list of "The Worker" and the

Weekend edition of "The Worker".

"The Worker" is an éast coast communist

newspaper.

A characterization of the Fair Play for

Cuba Committeo is attached in the appendix

horoto.

CONFIDENTIAT

..

THIS TS TOANE TO YOU BY THE TRI,

AND NEITHER IN NOR IX'S CONTANIS

ARE TO BE DISTRIBUYED CUISIDE

THE

THE AGENCY TO WHICH LOANED i

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 407

---

## Page 408

APPENDI

FAIR PLAY FOR CUBA COMMITTEE

The April 6, 1960, edition of "The New York Times" .

newspaper contained a

full-page advertisement captioned

"What Is Really Happening In Cuba," placed by the Fair Play

for Cuba Committee (FPCC). This advertisement announced the

formation of the FPCC in New York City and declared the FPCC

intended to promulgate

"the truth about revolutionary Cuba" to

neutralize the distorted American press:

"'The New York Times" edition of January 11, 1961,

reported that at a hearing conducted before the United States

Senate Internal Security Subcommittee on January 10, 1961,

Di. Charles A. Santos-Buch identified himself and Robert Taber

as organizers of the FPCC.

He also testified he and Taber

obtained funds from the Cuban Government which were applied

toward the cost of the aforementioned advertisement.

On May 16, 1963,

a source advised that during the

first two years of the FPCC's existence there was a struggle

between Communist Party (CP) and Socialist Forkers Party (SWP)

elements to exert their power within the FPCC and thereby

influence FFCC policy. This source added that during the past

year there had been a

successful effort by FPCC leadership to

minimize the role of these and other organizations in the FPCC

so that

their influence as of

May, 1963, was negligible.

The SWP has been designated pursuant to Executive

Order 10450.

On May 20, 1963, a second source advised that Vincent

"Ted" Tee, FICC National Office Director, we then formulating

FPCC policy and had indicated that he had no intention of

permitting FPCC policy to be determined by any other organization.

This source stated that lee believed that the FPCC should .

advocate resumption of diplomatic relations between. Cuba and

the United States and should support the right of

Cubans to manage their revolution without intezterence from

other nations. Lee 2id

not advocate supportir; the Cuban

revolution per se.

The November 23, 1963, edition of "The New York Times"

reported that Senator thomas o.

Dodd of Connecticut had called

FPCC "the chief public relations instrument of the Castro network

in the United States." It is to be noted that Senator Dodd was

a member of the Senate Internal Security Subcommittee which

twice conducted hcarings on the FPCC.

7H 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 408

---

## Page 409

_UBA & OMMITTEE (CONT' D)

The December 27, 1963, edition of "The New York World

regram and Sun" newspaper stated that the pro-Castro FPCC

-was seeking to go out of business and that its prime activity

during its lifetime had been sponsorship of pro-Castro street

rallies and mass picket lines, and the direction of an active

propaganda mill highlighting illegal travel-to-Cuba campaigns.

Its comparatively briei span of life was attributed to mounting

anti-Castro American public opinion, the 1962 Congressional

hearings which disclosed FPCC financing by Castro's United

Natiors Delegation, and ultimately, the bad publicity which

the FPCC received from disclosure of activities on its behalf

by suspected presidential assassin Lee H. Oswald.

On February 6, 1964, the previously mentioned second

source advised that V. T. Lee had recently remarked that the

FPCC was dead and that there were no plans to organize another

similar urganization.

On April 13, 1964, a third source advised that there

had not been any FPCC

activity in many months and that the

FPCC had been dissolved.

• . •

.:.

7*

IN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 409

---

## Page 410

sis family, Please Siejer so

File No.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Cincinnati, Ohio

January 18, 1967

Title

..

Character

Reference

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIEINAI,

WASHINGTON, D. C.

JANUARY 8 • 1968

INTERNAL SECURITY

Cincinnati airtel and 1YM dated

and captioned as above.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

Information In the past.

Thia document contalna nalthor recommondations nos conclusions of the FBi. It lu the proporty

55087 Doold: 309895791 aplandooped to your agancy; it and its contants are not to be diatributed outside

---

## Page 411

OPTIONAL FORM NO, 10

5010-106

MAY 1902 EDITION

GSA GEN. REG. NO. 27

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

TO

1E ME. SUIIIVARLES

1 - Mr. DeLoach

1

- Mir. Bishop

1 - Mr. Sullivan

DATE: 1/19/68

FROM : C. D. Brennan

0B1777

1

1 - Mr. C.D. Brennan

- Mr. G.C. Moore

1 - Mr. Thompson

SUBJECT:

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED STATES

INTERVENTION IN VIETNAM

INFORMATION CONCERNING-

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Tolson

DeLoach

4 Ch fi

Bister

Cdsper

Callahan

Contad.

Fell -

Gale -

Rosen -

Sullivan .

Tavel -

Trotter

Tele. Room

Holines .-

Gandy -

The Washington Field Office has advised that

approximately 20-23 women began picketing in front of of

White House at 1 p.m. today in support of Ertha Kitt's

views expressed during a White House luncheon 1/18/68 in

opposition to the war in Vietnam. Included among the

demonstrators are representatives of Women Strike for Peace,

a. pacifist group which is opposed to the war in Vietnam.

All pertinent information developed has been furnished to

Secret Service, the Metropolitan Police Department, the Park

police and the

military intelligence agencies by the

Washington Field Office.

ACTION:

For information. You will be advised of additional

developments.

CWT: jav

(7) qu

REC- 57 11:-4.4.:

94

JAN I:M."

ADDENDUM BY D.

MOORE (1/19/68)DEM:hmm: The Wasiyugton Fiel

Office advised at

1:15 p.m. that the above-mentioned demonstra-

tion broke up at 1:45 p.m.,

after a speech was made by comedian

Dick Gregory.

No arrests or incidents occurred.

.:

HE 759874 POES

77889544

Page 411

---

## Page 412

Ev. 5-22-64)

ichi

FBI.

Date:

1/19/68

Transmit the following in

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRTIL

Via

(Priority)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448475)

FROM:

SUBJECT:

SAC, NEW HAVEN (100-19472) (RUC)

ODIMONSTRATION PROSTING U. S.

POLICY IN VIETNAM

WASHINGTON, D. C., 1/15/68

INTO PIATICIT

CORICIZITING (IS)

00: WEO

Re: New Haven teletype, 1/15/68.

11

Enclosed herewith for the Bureau are ll copies of an

LHM concerning captioned demonstration, and for WEO 2 copies of

same. try The confidential sources mentioned therein are Miss

RELIN GARUVY (Frotect by request) Charter Gert) Ile Connecticut

Company, New Hayen,. Conn., and Former CSNY 426-S

The LHil is classified "Confidential" because it

contains information the unauthorizeddisclosure'.of which could

result in identification of the sources and thereby effect the

national security interest.

Copies of this LHM are being disseminated locally to

108th MIG, Secret Service and USA; New Haven, all of whom are

cognizant

of this

matter.

REG - 69

109-4-181

75-147

NOLOSUR AGENCY:

G-2, Cill, OSI, SEC. SERI

3 Bureau (Enc. 11

2 WTO (Tine. 2) (311)

HOW FOW:RLS

2 New Haven

(N100-19497)J: RHH: AlL

8 JAN 23

RRM/mmf

1100

(7)

8G. = Bishop List CEt ence 932 94270.

***

Sent .

_M

Per.

55087

Special Agent in Charge

DocId: 32989544

Page 412

---

## Page 413

In Ruply, Please Refer 10

File No.

UNITLU STARES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Herr raven, Connecticut

JanGuy 19, 1969

23:

DEMCHSTRITICN EZCTESTING UNITED STATES

FOLICY LE VISTRA, WASHINGION, D.C.

JANUARY 15, 1968

A confidential source who has furnished reliable informa-

tion in the past adyised on January 15, 1968, that two buses

departed from the Connecticut Company, New Haven, Connecticut,

and Tirs. JAMES FINCH, 85 West Shepard Avenue, Hamden, Con-

necticut, and Mrs. MONNIE CALLAN, 1646 Whitney Avenue, Handen,

Connecticut, representatives of the Connecticut Jeannette

the source,

the busses containing sixty-two women, were destined

to Fenn Station, New York City, to connect with a

special

train for Washington, D.C. The buses were due to return to

l'enn Station at 11:00 p.m. on January 15, 1968, to pick up and

return the Connecticut group.

A second confidential source who has furnished reliable

Intormation in the past advised that MorNIE CALLAN, as a

representative of the Lover Harlen Youth Saction,

attended what

appeared to be a youth meecing of the Communist Farty held

September 9, 1949.

PROPERDY CT TES 221

This documeno Codmint dcishCh

richmacadador corrections oi

rEl and isloanad to your agency: it

and lis conterer arc not to be

distributed outrice your ageney.

1%

"---

Lund die noonde as

i: GSOUP I

Raini fom automatic

dom-rading and

declas sinication

55087'

DocId: 32989541

100-448-475-109

Page 413 ENCLOSURE

---

## Page 414

"isTRev. 5-22-84)

Transmit the following in

Via

Airtel

F BI

Date: January 23, 1968

(Type in plaintext or code)

Air Mail • Registered Mail

(Priority)

RAO

(iSD,

GRD, CD)

DATE

FORW:

- 26-68

HOW

FORW:

iHt:

TO:

FROM:

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, MILWAUKEE (100-15436) (P)

SUBJECT:

DELONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.

AGENCY:

G-2,

ONI,

OSI, SEC.

JANUARY 8, 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Re Bureau Airtel to Albany dated 12/5/67.

Enclosed for the Bureau i5 the original

and eleven copies of an LiM concerning

captioned matter which, as wils be noted,

actually transpired 115/68.

Two copies

sach

are also furnished to recipient offices

this

conmunication inasmuch as Atlanta

and

San

Francisco are currently conducting

additional investigation concerning the

Jeannette Rankia Brigade.

WED was principal

office involved in connection with the demon-

stration 1/15/68.

Milwaukes indices are negative concerning urs.

BERTHA

RUBIN, MYS. LEON (EDITH) GILMAN, MrS. ROBERT

FRANZ, PEGGY MUELVER AId ROBIN HUELVER.

: 3-Bureau (Air Mail - Registered Mail) (Encls 12)

2Atlanta (Air Mail - Registered Mail) (Encls 2)

2-San Francisco (Air Mail • Registered Mail) (Encls 2)

2WFO (Air Mail • Registered Mail, (Encls 2)

3-lf1lWaukso

(100-15436)

- (1-100-12791 • LEA BETTY ZELDIN)

100-117 1 475. /06

GJV/els

REC 16

(12)

TEE JAN 25 1968

f. - Ristion

F48

IN s50a7 cabBls20a9n4 day

Care dekt in Charge

Sent

_ M

Per.

---

## Page 415

MI 100-15436

Milwaukee files do reflect additional infornation

concerning LEA BETTY ZELDIN, Security Index subject.

information concerned uate ron a Conidentia, source

effect that ZELDIN, while

This information has not been included in the enclosed

LHM inasnuch as it is classified "Secrat" and would therefore

necessitate classilication of LIl as "Secret". It is felt

that ZELDIN is adequately described through public sources

as set forth in LHM as an anti-Vietnam demonstrator.

k2cotustt9k44941074128494Sks?+

_ 2 -

NH 55087 . DooId: 32989544

Page 415

---

## Page 416

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Lilwaukee, Wisconsin

January 23, 1968

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

Demonstration Protesting United States

Policy in Vietnam,

Washington,

D.C.

January 8,

1968

an article which reflected that Mrs Lee Zoldin 5705

Forsythia Place, Madison,

"isconsin

and urs. Robert Franz

Oregor, Wisconsin were "in Washington, D.C.

that day partici-

"pating

with the Jeannette Rankin Brigade March on Congress.

This article states that Mrs. Zeldin has been in peace

demonstrations in Madison, Wisconsin and was a registered

peace lobbyist in the State of Wisconsin.

The article also discloses that hrs. Franz is an

observer and delegate from the Madison Womens' International

League for peace and Freedom.

The "Milwaukee Sentinel", local daily morning

publication, milwaukee, wisconsin in its issue of January

16, 1968 disclosed that Hidisomü mizeD End Lilmakee

Common Council Member, Urs- Vel R. Phillips; Mrs. Bertha

bine Worth Me Tate Shorewood,

Wisconsin and

Mrs: "Ison -cilra?,

Nonth 07ch Sorer, Filmauree, Misconsin

had participated in the

Jeannette Rankin

Brigade March on

Congress in Washington, D.C. on January 15, 1968.

"milwaukes Journal", loc-1 chily evening

publication, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

in its issue January

26, 1968 also identified the alorementioned three individuals:

from the greater Milwaukee area as having attanded the

demonstration in Washington on January 15, 1968.

In

addition, its article on the matter identified Robin and

Peggy Muelver, sisters,

2506 South 29th Street, Milwaukee

as two additional Milwaukee participants.

•il.

"This document contains neither recommendations

nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property

of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and

its contents

are not to be distributed outside

your agency."

COPIES DESTROYED

27. MAY 13 1971

H7H

55087 DocId:32989544

Page 416

---

## Page 417

Demonstration Protesting United States

Policy in Vietnam,

Washington, D.C.

January 8, 1968

1. :

ADh:1?3

The aforementioned Vel Phillips, according to

public source information, in addition to being Alderman

BId MIlWaUkee Common Council Momber, is a member of the

MiLwaukee Youth Council (MYC), National Association for 'the

Advancement of Colored People

• (NAACP) •

The kyc has baen

active in daily marches and denonstrations in lilwaukee,

Wisconsin since August 28, 1957 in an effort to obtain open

housing legislation in Milwaukee.

The "Wisconsin State Journal"', local daily newspaper,

Madison, Wisconsin, in its November 17,

1967 issue

described

Mrs. Lee Zeldin, age 38, 5705 Forsythia Place as a "Vietnam

Protestor".

"Capital Times", in an arüicle contained in

Its Issue October 19, 1967 identified Lee Zeldin as a

registered lobbyist

for the Committee for Direct Action,

described as an anti-Vietnam War group. Lee Zeldin is also

said in this article to have

been active in distributions

of anti-Har pamphlets.

wallet tant to set

...to Hidi

..:'

.....

-2*.

H# 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 417

---

## Page 418

•1.

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 1962 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES JVERNMENT

Memorandum

TO

: DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE:

1/26/68

FROM

SAG, PITTSBURGH (100-15846) (RUC)

SUBJECT: DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

_POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D. C.,

JANUARY 8, 1968,

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Re Bureau airtel to Albany dated 12/5/67, and

Miami airtel to Bureau dated 12/28/67, with an enclosed

LHM indicating that captioned demonstration might occur

on 1/15/68, instead of 1/8/68.

Pittsburgh reliable sources who were alerted

to the possibility of captioned demonstration have

advised that this demonstration was not discussed at

meetings of the Communist Party of Western Pennsylvania

(CPWP) or meetings of the Pittsburgh Anti-Vietnam Peace

Organization.

Informants furnished no information

indicating that individuals from the Pittsburgh, Pa.,

area participated in captioned demonstration.

The identities and dates of contact of Pittsburgh

informants are maintained in captioned file.

2 1- Bureau (RM)

2 - Washington Field (RM)

1 - Pittsburgh

DFW: 1gh

(5)

70x0109

REC 6

lee: 442-75-108

JAN 30 190S

1968

13

5508 4 0c1d: 32989515

Page 118

---

## Page 419

iD-31 Mess 5.02-647

FBI

Date: 1/26/68

Transmit the following in

Via

00 I..

I

MATARATE

-

AIRTEL

(Type in plaintext or code)

AIRMAIL

(Priority)

H217

TO :

FROM:

SUBJECT:

G-2,

DIRECTOR, EBI

SAC, SEATTLE (100-29048) (C)

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED

STATES POLICY IN VIETNAM;

WASHINGTON, D.C..

JANUARY 152 1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

( INTERNAL SECURITY)

00:

WFO

jew

ivit

(ISD,

..e Main

moRe Bureau airtel

all' offices, 12/5/67.

Enclosed for the Bureau are twelve (12) copies and

rancisco, New York, wro, and

aptioned matter.

The copies are furnished the auxiliary offices

because persons mentioned in the LHM are from territories of

Fichese offices. Copies were sent locally to MIG, NISO, OSI,

Secret Service, and USA, Seattle.

Sources used in the LM are as follows:

First source is sE

769=5

Second source is

JFK Act 6 (4)

C. C, a Bishopthird source is SE 648-s

Fourth source is IP 3002-s

Flith source 15 Se 490-S

13) - Bureau (EncI UNDOREGE

(1 - 100-408204)

2

-

Boston (Encl. 2) (REG)

Cleveland (Enci. 2) (REG)

2

2

2

2

Los Angeles (Encl. 2) (REG)

-

San Francisco (Encl. 2) (REG)

New York (Encl. 2)

(REG)

Ex 105,

- WFO (Encl. 2) (REG)

- Philadelphia (Encl. 2) (REG)

1

-Seattle

R.BG: enh

(18)

IMS Approved:

XEROX

FEB

6 .468

Sent

REG 10-412175

4 JAN 31 196-

MINE. SIN

- M

CHO JOPRAI

• Charge

---

## Page 420

SE 100-29048

The LHM is classified confidenilal because information

irom the above source, if discused, mighi compromise regular

security informants of

continuing value.

A copy of the LHM is designated for BUfile 100-408204

on the source who sovered this demonstration at Washington, D.C.

for the Seattle Office.

... •

• ..

- 2 -

TH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 420

---

## Page 421

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Seattle, Washington

January 40, 1968

In Reply, Please Rejer to

File No.

CONFIDENTIAL

RE: DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED

SIATES POLICY

WASHINGTON,

- D. IN VIETNAM;

.C. 2 JANUARY 15, 1968

TNFORMATIGN C.NCERNING

On january 24, 1968, a confidential source reported

five members of the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade deiegation from

Washington State went

to Washington, DC

,on United Airlines

Flight 42, leaving Segitle shortiy arter 9 a.m., january 13,

1968. The group consisted of the following:

LONNIE HEALY!

TAIM! HALONEN C. P. LEADER

IHORUN ROBEL 6.?.""

HELEN FRENCH

ELAINE HORSLEY:

second source advised in january, 1968,

LONNIE HEALY, TAIMI HALONEN and THORUN

ROBEL are members of the Communist Party

(CP) at Seattle.

The first source went on to state the Seattle dele-

gation was net a Baltinore iriendahip Airport by THOMAS

BLACKBURN no resides at g4üo Sayebrook, salver Springs:

Maryland.

"BLACKBURN carrte signading seattle Ladies -

..R. Brigade,"

which apparently had been made up with the

anticipatior

cE there Deing are more woman in the group.

BLACKBURN question-d earn ferson as to her organizational

afiiliarions, matt. emphasis on hurch and peace groups.

HEALY, HALONEN, and ROBEl all indicated they are with women

for feace, FRENCh said she did pot represent any

particular group, and HURoLEl sald she was active in her church

and interested genérally in peace. BLACKBURN said he and his

wife are with the American friends and the women's International

BLACKBURN took the Seattle group

to his home.

On Sunday morning

BLACKBURN invited the women to

attend church but only FRENCH accepted:

The others said they

were going sightseeing in Washington, D.C.

This document contains neither

recommendations nor conciusions

of the FBi, It is the property

of the FBI and is loaned to your

agency; it and its contents are

not to

CONTIDENTIAE

Group I

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

FEB 6

1968

55087

87-D004X. 78,192ke Pase 421

ENCLOSURE.

= 110

---

## Page 422

RE:

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED STATES FOLICY IN

VIETNAM; WASH:NO:2N+ D.C-, JANUARY 15, 1968

CONFIDENTIAL

With regard to Women Strike for Peace

(WSP),

"People's "Worla",

west coast

communist newspaper, in its issue of

October 20, 1962, quoted. DE. FRANCES

AFRRING, national Itader of WSP, as

...=.?

stating the organization

"was composed

of autonomous local groups 'open to

women of any race,

religious creed or

political ideology:'"

On May 3: 1965, a third source made available

a leaflet

distributed by Seattle Women Act

for Peace (SWAP) (see appendix), local

affiliate of WSP which stated in part,

that Mrs. DONNA ALLEN, a national leader

Of WSP; Mrs. DAGMAR WILSON, founder and

leader

of WSP:

and RUSS NIXON, General Manager

of the

"National Guardian" (see appendix) were

"found guity of contempt in the U.S. District

Court of

the District of Columbia for refusing

to testify at a closed meeting of HUAC (they

had expressed a willingness to testify at an

open hearing where their views would not be

subject to possible distortion by HUAC, as

has happened at other closed HUAC hearings)."

The American Friends Service Committee (AFSC)

is the social outreach

arin of the religious

group known as the Society of Friends (Quakers).

The Women's International League for Peace

and

Freedom, according

1 = fourth

source

in July, 1961, held Its anrial meeting at

st. Paul, Minnesota, Irom June 26 - 30, 1961.

Resolutions passed

at the conference includec

the following proposals: support the repeal

of the recent Supreme Court decision which

sustained the constitutionality of the regis-

tration provisions of the Internal Security

1950 and the membership provisions of

the Smith Act; favor social and cultural

exchange, non-intervention in Cuba, abolition

of the House Committee on Un-American Activities

and ban further nuclear testing.

-2.

CONFIDENTIAL

HM 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 422

---

## Page 423

RE:

DEMONSTRATIONO PCTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM; WASHINGION, i.E, JANUARY 15, 1968

CONFIDENTIAL

The first source went on to state the Seattle

delegation went tọ Room 132-A, Shoreham Hotel, Washington, D.C.,

early Sunday evening, January 14, 1968, where

a Steering

Committee for the demonstration the following day was meeting.

Among those present were MARY CLARKE, Los Angeles, California;

JUDITH MORSE EATON Of ConnecticuT; and EiEANCR FRENCH Of New

York who did not give any sign of being related to HELEN

FRENCH of the Seattle group.

LONNIE HEALY inquired several

times about other Seattle people who might have arrived

separately.

She also questioned the absence of Negroes on

the committee and sought to have a resolution adopted on

American Indians.

In

connectior with the Indian matter she

distributed a leaflet, a reproduction of which is set out at

the end of this me prandut

C. P. 1a

C. P. IS DER

Later MARJORIE RADER, EMELIA CASSIDY, LINDA CORR

(Negro) and ZEFRAY STUDAMIRE) (Negranarrived at the Shoreham

Hotel.

The source did not know ZEFRA's last name, but it z'195 z

is given iater in this memorandum by another source.

These

four indicated

they were being housed at DONNA ALLEN'S home

in Washington, D.C.

RADER joined HEALY in questioning the

lack of representation on the Steering Committee of repre-

sentatives from minority groups: free?;

MAR.DRIF. RADER aNd EM.I4 CASSIDY WerE

reported by

' a fifth source in January,

1968, as being CP members at Tacoma,

Washington, and ZEFRA STUDAMIRE was

described

as

=ib-year sid Negro giri

who has been

active in the Young Political

Expiorers League (FEli (see appendix)

at Tacoma.

IINDA CORR waS

as of January, 1968,

ie..

Following the Steering Committee meeting the group

went to dinner.

The Seattle dejegates met a Mrs! DUNLAP from

Pasadena, California, and a MARI BEARDSLEY from Encino,

California. DUNLAI

said she had been working on a signature

campaign for the Peace and Freedom Party of California which

was not further described.

BEARDSLEY said she works in an

- 3 -

CONPIDENTIAL

55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 123

---

## Page 424

RE:

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM; WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15, 1968

CONFIDENITA

- office which coordinates the activities of peace organizations.

BETTY MEREDITH of Marin County, California, and formerly of

Seattle, stopped at the

Seattle table and reminisced with

"HALONEN and ROBEL "about the old days in Seattle."

From the reaction, it was assumed by the source NIEDER is not

closely associated with anyone in whom RADER has an interest.

Following dinner, the Washington State delegation

went to Shoreham Suite A-409 occupied by VIVIAN HALLINAN of

California. Several California women were there to hear

instructions for Monday.

Rumors were rampant.

One person

said police would plant two hundred "agent provocateurs" in

the line of march to create scenes which would result in

arrests. It was also stated police had prepared for five

hundred arrests; that all telephones into the demonstration

headquarters were being monitored; and that permission to

march was still being withheld.

After the California group

had been briefed, the following instructions were read to

the Washington delegates by MALVINA REYNOLDS of California:

(1) Maintain silence throughout the march.

(2) Maintain strict discipline; walk to the right

on the sidewalk.

(3) Follow the instructions of monitors in blue

armbands who will be under orders from white arm-banded marshals.

$25.00.

(4} Surround and isolate any trouble makers.

(5) Carry at least $10.00 on your person, preferably

:.: (6).. Remove all items from your purse:that-might-be:

considered à weapon; i.e.

nail jiles, hat pins,

etc.

Remove

all addresses except

home and emergency addresses from purse.

(7) Don't wear

dangling earrings for if one should

fall they might cause injury if

someone reached out to assist

you and caught hold of the earring.

The telephone number of the Brigade headquarters was

given for use in case of arrest.

-4 -

CCNFIDENTIAL

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 424

---

## Page 425

RE:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIETNAM; WASHINGTON, 3C, JANUARY 15, 1968

CONFIDENTIAL

TAIMI HALONEN and THORUN ROBEL were mildly self-

critical about not working for the programs the younger women

were promoting. TAIMI said she was tired after working long

hours on the Seattle conference to be held Saturday, January

20th at Mt. Zion Baptist Church

in Seattle at which

the

Seattle delegation would report. HALONEN made the observation,

however, that the women working on the program were all very

experienced leaders and she trusted they would formulate a

satisfactory program.

On Monday, January 15, 1968, the delegates including

the group from washington State, met at the Union Station in

Washington, DC: It was learned here that the instructions

which had been given the day before at the Shoreham Hotel were

evidently for the California group only, because many California

people had been badly beaten in previous demonstrations and

they were very cautious and somewhat apprehensive.

official pattern was different.

"Jearrette Rankin Brigade - Information and Instructions" were

passed out and

these appeared to be the official instructions.

A reproduction is attached.

The Washington State delegation was enlarged when a

Mrs BACKUP from Tacoma arrived.

RADER said some of the money

usually received from wealthy contributors had been collected

by

• Mrs. BACKUP.

Reverend HAROLD BASS of Tacoma collected

•, "...

$1?0. 00, and wanted someone eise to go instead of ZEFRA

( STUDAMIRE) •

RADER defended herself when TAIMI HALONEN criticized

her for bringing ZEFRA along since ZEFRA is at least six months

~pregnant.

After the demonstration, HEALY and RADER spent much

of the time urging the speakers to include in their talks some-

thing about the

status of the American Indian.

ELLA BAKER from

New York did include a paragraph irom the paper the Washington

State delegation submitted to Congress.

This

was entitled,

"American indians and the Struggle for Peace". It had been

prepared by LONNIE HEALY although at its bottom it carried the

notation

"(Prepared by the Jeannette Rankin Brigade Delegation

from

Washington State)."

RADER, HEALY, and CORR became indignant because the

audience did not give a

Jr. or any of the Negro

sive a spending.

standing ovation to Mrs. MARTIN L. KING,

CONFIDENTIAL

- 5 -

55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 425

---

## Page 426

RE:

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED STATES FOLICY

IN VIETNAM; WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15, 1968

CONFIDENTIAZ

HEALY expressed great dissatisfaction with the

basic organization i:

the gathering.

She wanted an organi-

zational meeting instead of a raily type meeting which

occurred. HALONEN

and ROBEL agreed somewhat. HEALY implied

the whole thing was a waste of her time.

In the workshop section of the meeting, HALONEN

worked in the legislative action section; HELEN

FRENCH and

ELAINE HORSLEY in the electoral campaigns; and HEALY and

CORR in racism.

Here, too, the younger women were very

critical. HEALY

"rasource people" Particularly, resented having men as

• the group.

She said she thought this

was a women's congress. TAIMI said she found herself in a

situation that was quite different in that she was working

with a

very broad spectrum of

politically and economically oriented

individuals and it was a real learning experience.. ELAINE

HORSLEY was anxious to get back home and work for peace while

the spirit of JEANNETTE RANKIN was still fresh.

She and

HELEN FRENCH expressed

the view the congress met the needs

of American women in giving a concrete program on which to work.

Tuesday, January 16, 1968, was for lobbying. The

Seattle and Tacoma people were

told

to meet at the Methodist

Building, 100 Maryland Avenue.

HALONEN,

ROBEL, HEALY, HORSLEY,

and HELEN FRENCH arrived before the appointed time. After about

an hour, EMELIA CASSIDY arrived stating RADER had an eye problem

and would be unable to attend.

Mrs. BACKUP joined the group.

LINDA CORR and ZEFRA were too tired to get up so early.

The

group called on Washington State's Senators JACKSON and MAGNUSON,

but they were not in their offices: After leaving a copy of

the women's petition and a questionnaire prepared by the

Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (see attachment)

they called on Washington State's Congressmen FLOYD HICKS and

BROCK ADAMS.

Mr, HICKS waS OuT OI tOWn. MrS. HORSLEY knew. the. --

Congressman personally and her son knew two of the office

personnel.

She asked that they relate to him that she was

vitally interested in peace and social justice.

Congressman BROCK ADAMS was in his office

and spent

about twenty minutes talking with the

group concerning his

political views and some of

the political machinations of his

party.

The group then began to disintegrate.

ELAINE HORSLEY

left to get a 2:30 flight to Boston where she would visit her

son who is attending Harvard University.

-6 =

CONFIDENTIAL

HiH

55087 D00Id: 32989544

Page 426

---

## Page 427

RE:

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED STATES POLICY

IN VIETNAM; WASHiNGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15, 1968

CONFIDENTIAL

After some sightseeing in the a ternoon, HALONEN,

ROBEL, and MrS. Backd? checked into the flaza notel since

they were going to stay a day of twe longer for some workshops.

RADER stayed also.

The rest of the group, HEALY, CORR, ZEFRA

(STUDAMIRE), CASSIDY, and FRENCH went to Friendship Airport

and boarded UAL Flight 41 for Seattle.

While in Washington, HEALY kept trying to call a

CARL BLOICE who the source thought used to be either in Seattle

or San Francisco, but she never reached him.

The workshops held on January 15th after the march were:

(1) Legislative Action

(2)

Electoral Campaign

(3)

Press

(4)

New Women in New World

(5)

War at Home

(6)

Resistance

(a) Action

(b) Draft

(c) Direct Action

(7)

Church

(8)

Schools

Reproductions of other documents received by the first

source at Washington, D.C. are set out at the end of this

memorandum.

:....::

...

On january 23, 1968, the fifth source advised a meeting

of the Trade Union CP Club was

held at Tacoma, Washington, on

January 18, 1968, at which EMELIA CASSIDY, also known as MILLIE

CASSIDY, a member of that club, reported on her trip to Washington,

D.C.

She stated she stayed at

DONNA ALLEN's home there. She said

MARJORIE RADER got an eye infection which

kept her from going to

the march.

RADER remained at ALLEN's residence.

She added

ZEFRA STUDAMIRE shouldn't have gone because she

was uncooperative

and would not attend anything.

She was rude, said her bed was

. too low and complained about the food. Some

or all of these

- 7-

CONFIDENTIAL

55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 427

---

## Page 428

RE:

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING WITTE STATES POLICY

IN VIETNAM; WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY =5, 1959

CONFIDENTIAL

troubles might be attrihuted to the fact STUDAMIRE is expecting

a baby in April. Cassist stated there were too many rules to

fOllOw.

The delegates weren't premitted to carry a nail file,

wear peace buttons, or exhibit RANKIN buttons.

They had to walk

six abreast and were not allowed to march around the White

House. She said a suit will be brought in court for this

denial of their rights.

She went on to state each person had

or was given

$10.00 to carry on his person so he could not

be arrested for vagrancy.

CASSIDY said a nurse,

Mrs. HELEN Mo, COOK, had been

very helpful to the group.

cooK told CASSIDY she could be reached

at 719 Beechwood Road, Media, Pennsylvania, if more information

is desired concerning

Veterans for Peace, which was

not further

described.

GUY RADER, a CP member at this meeting, tried to stop

CASSIDY when the latter complained ZEFRA STUDAMIRE was too

immature to have been sent to the conference, but CASSIDY wasn't

easy to stop.

She was incensed over the fact money had been used

for STUDAMIRE's trip and the latter refused to cooperate.

RADER

and STUDAMIRE remained in Washington, D.C. after the conference

to handle some business

with the Student Non-Violent Coordinating

Committee (SNCC) ascording to CASSIDY.

SNCC is an organization which has concerned

itself with racial matters in the United

States. C. P. AMPED

_C. P. MEMBER

On january 24: 1968, the second source reported à

Jeannette Rankin Women's Conference was held at the Mt. Zion

GEORGE, VIVIAN GABOURY,

RABBITT, BABA JEAN-MANGACANG, and IRENE URQUHART. Of the five

HULL, and ROBEL. DONALDSON, another CP member, had a book

display with selections from the Co-op Bookstore, 710 Stewart

CONFIDENTIAL

-8-

55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 428

---

## Page 429

KE:

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED STALLO COLICY

IN + ETNAM; 6.

Sabi, PC., JANUARY 15, 1968

KHTIRENTIAE

The Washington Cultural Cooperative,

which operates no Co-op Booksiore, is

characterized in the appendix.

The source went

on to say CP member CORR, a Negro,

had a display of Negro dolle chich she was

seriing

to raise

tunds to send to the south

i "to help light the battie

there."

Opening remarks at the meeting were along socialistic

lines, socording to the source.

principal speaker said

capitalism is a rich-man's democracy, while socialism has

democracy for the working mar

The group then separated into workehops on such topics

as weifare, schools.

ana moird fespie, working women, and

draft resistance:

smaller groups reassembled,

after lunch,

some o1 the delegates ro the Jeannette Rankin

•Brigade affair at

washington. Dr gave short talke. the

speakers included HALUNEN, HEALY, CURR, ROBEL, and CASSIDY

¿rom Taional, ail of nher lae leen chare terized before as

CP members.

Most of the five spoke as mothers who did not

want their sons to go away o tight a rich

man's war.

stated wars had

not proved anyrhing in the past and had been

saoull come to the front

and cell

•he mer sney are pot raisirg eir sons tor carron fodder.

group attending the welfare

workshop presented a resolution in

support of a black women's lochy to Olympia (the capital of

•Washington States.

A heated debate arose between some of the

white women present and three Narras

The later contended

the white women did not kaon marina black women had seen

through, One mile worse ila cd this das hiulig and thâi

the Negro women were dying

..läte "homselves irom other

women who had to hr 9l 1718

meters deering a MAN die eues had a present pover.

hundreds of years and that one

meeting would

not solve all the

difiiculties

but could be a star: in solving them.

Irre'y

indicated it was a neithy sign when tney couid argue openly

and not behind each others backs.

Reproductions of two leaflets distributed at the

meeting are set out following the Brigade literature.

CONFIDENIIAE

- 9 -

55087 D00Id: 32989544

Page 429

---

## Page 430

i

actiona

DIA'S MED THE STRUGGLE FO

Today, in Ratile Crec::, Michigan, the city's scal, adopted in 1551,

jaci:t and

violeni vecause it pictures a white man hitting on nard

Iician

wich a rif'e butü. Sone Indian youth vice the television piogra

¿listeri as indicaiive of racist Anerica. The National Congress of American

Indians opposes nis distortion of history. Beatings and nurder of Indians

in liaine go unchallenged. Congress voted in 195 to open up Indian land

reservations to state jurisdiction. In actuality, this rides established

iribal courts and federal jurisdiction. It gives

local bigoted authorities

more opportunity to harrass and open the way to termination of our treaties

and in several places resulted in actual loss of land.

It Is as deadly to be an Indian in America as it is to be a soldier

in Viet Nam.

In che chree years before 1907, more Indian children

below the

age of lû had died in this country than the 6,628 U. S. combat casualties of

tle entire Viet Nan War (as of the end of 1960). Mosü of these were children

below the age of six.

The price we pay is the built-in racism our children are taught in

school, over television, in cartoons; the Indian has become a joise, to white

Anericans. We pay because we don't know our own history.

The thread of struggle for self-determination runs through the history

of Indian-Americans.

When a few Indian youth speak of Red Power, the roots go

deep into their history in

finding nourishment for this demand.

Just as some

Negro leaders today speak of W.E.B. DuBois as having raised the same issue of

identity long before the level of struggle, which is Black Power, arrived.

This struggle has gone on for 400 years.

The Indian people have been sending spokesmen to bring their grievances

and their positions before the power structure of this country for two hundred

ycars.

They have fought in the courts since at least 1830 when the case of

the Cherokee Nation vs. Georgia tested the ability and the willingness of the

United States to protect an Indian Tribe in its efforts at self-determination.

The Vietnamese war is a continuation of the whole racist war we have

waged against the Indian People. Understanding this is a part of understanding

the Viet Nam war. We respond to what is happening to Vietnamese children, yet

the Indian people have suffered from the same policy of extermination and

destruction of their identity.

We must unite with the strivings of those who have had to deal with

United States' genocide for 200 years!

We can help io push the United States to ratify the United Nations

Resolution, "Treaty Against Genocide", that the United States should correct

the history and policy of genicide against the Indian people. Today this

refers to the destruction of their identity as a people and lintie with the

struggles of people for their identity all over the world. Io stop the policy

of genocide, of racian, to develop compensatory steps to undo the effects of

the crimes

against the

people!

in in ple, to me the pressin the inn

_ 10 -

All the forces in this country cannot win democratic power without

maiting this correction of what was done to the American Indian people.

(Prepared by the Jeannette Rankin Brigade Delegation from Washington State)

1M 11087 00010 32989544 Page 430

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## Page 431

Welcome to Washington! Ench one of us represents the spiriù and message of

this call to Amerio

women.

Toasther, in wide an

'onderful coalicion, ve

• are the JEANNETTE

KEY BRIGADE!

We are walking and assembling off Capitol Grounds because we have been denied

our First Amendment right to petition Congress on Capitol Grounds. We are

challenging this denial in the Federal Courts, not only for ourselves, but

fox all Americans! Our aim and tactic today is to carry through a silent

procession and a peaceful, disciplined protest.

1.

Emergency needs, problems or questions of any nature should

be reported to Monitors.

MONITORS ARE WEARING BLUE ARMBANDS.

MONITOR CAPTAINS ARE WEARING WHITE ARMBANDS.

?.

Due to Police Department edict, THERE WILL BE NO SIGNS OR

BANNERS CARRIED, OTHER THAN THE ONE LEAD-OFF JEANNETTE RANKIN

BRIGADE BANNER.

he will, of course, all adhere to this..

3. Press Aides will be beside the JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE BANNER.

4.

Please, NO LITTER! Do not discard this or any other papers

on the streets.

5.

The address of the Shoreham Hotel (where the Congress is to

be held) is 2500 Calvert Streei, N. W. We will convene in .

the Regency and Ambassador Ballrooms.

Our route is from Union Station down Louisiana Avenue to Union

Square, (1.e. Grant Square). WE MUSI ALL REMAIN ON THE WEST

SIDEWALK, FOLLOWING THE LEAD OF OUR JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

BANNER. Capitol Police will direct traffic.

7.

Ihe JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE OFFICE phone number is 362-9219.

The phone number for Housing is 234-0700. Ask for the Regency

Ballroom Hospitality Table.

3. As we have agreed, (prior to arriving in Washington) this is

to be a quiei, peaceful vigil. We will have no conversation

with one another, of with onlookers as ve proceed in orderly

fashion from Union Station to Union Square, (1.e. Grant Square).

9. While we are quietly assembled at Union Square (i.e. Grant

Square), Viveca lindfors will read to us the petition being

presented by our delegation to Congress.

10.

The buses taking us from Union Square (i.e. Grant Square),

to the Shoreham Hotel, will be located on Madison Drive and

on Washington Drive, from Third Street to Seventh Street.

Monitors will guide us to our buses.

11. All of those who have not paid their bus fare from Union

Square (1.e. Grant Square), to the Shoreham Hotel are asked to

pay 50g at the Women's Congress at the Shoreham.

12.

PLEASE DO NOT DISTRIBUTE ANY MATERIALS during the March; or

at üuion Square (i:e. Grant Square).

Free literature may be

placed on tables at the Shoreham Hotel. NO literature may be .

sold or hand-distributed. The only item to be sold is the

HH

55087 D00Id: 32989544

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE BUTTON.

Page 431

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## Page 432

BANNERS CARRIED, OTHER THAN THE ONE LEAD-OFE JEANNETTE RAINI

BRIGADE BANNER.

We will, of course, all

ere to this. •

3. Press Aides will be beside the JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE BANNER.

4. Please, NO LITTER! Do not discard this or any other papers

on the streets.

5.

The address of the Shoreham Hotel (where the Congress is to

be held) is 2500 Calvert Streei, N. W. We will convene in

the Regency and Ambassador Ballrooms.

t:

Our route is from Union Station down Louisiana Avenue to Union

Square, (I.e. Grant Square). WE MUST ALL REMAIN ON THE WEST

SIDEWALK, FOLLOWING THE LEAD OF OUR JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

BANNER. Capitol Police will direct traffic.

7.

The JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE OFFICE phone number is 362-9219.

The phone number for Housing is 234-0700. Ask for the Regency

Ballroom Hospitalicy Table.

3.

As we have agreed, (prior to arriving in Washington) this is

to be a quiei, peaceful vigil. We will have no conversation

ashion another, with to dren ague ceo rant equare).

9.

While we are quietly assembled at Union Square (1.e. Grant

Square), Viveca Lindfors will read to us the petition being

presented by our delegation to Congress.

10. The buses taking us from Union Square (i.e. Grant Square),

to the Shoreham Hotel, will be located on Madison Drive and

on Washington Drive, Ixom Third Street to Seventh Street.

Monitors will guide us to our buses.

11. All of those who have not paid their bus fare from Union

Square (1.e. Grant Square), to the Shoreham Hotel are asked to

pay 50c at the Women's Congress at the Shoreham.

12. PLEASE DO NOI DISTRIBUTE ANY MATERIALS during the March; or

at Union Square (i:e. Grant Square). Free literature may be

placed on tables at the Shoreham Hotel. No literature may be

sold or hand-distributed. The only item to be sold is the

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE BUTTON.

13. All of thise instructions, as well as all of the decisions:

regarding the day's activities, have been made by a National

Steering Comnittee representing the entire coalition.

- 11 - :

*I

That an of this at he dead is i did bee

# •55

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## Page 433

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

QUESTIONS FOR CONGRESSMEN

Prepared by The Legislative Office

Women's International League for.

Peace and Freedom, Washington, D.C.

January 10, 1968

1. Q:

Will you do everything in your power to help work for

an early end of

the war?

(a) Will you support the plea of U Thant and the Pope for an end (or halt)

to the bombing in North Vietnam and arrangements for a cease-fire?

(b) Will you support negotiations with the National Liberation Front

"which is doing the major fightlig in South Vietnam?

(c) Will you support a Geneva-type Conference,.

oy uN efforte to end the

• 2.-0:

Will you support increased appropriations for anti-poverty measures and

full funding for rent supplements, Model Cities programe and DEO prO-

grams? •

A ::

3. Q: Will you vote for the Federal open housing law (Title V of the Civil

Rights bill) and for the Civil Rights Protection bill which will' strength-

en criminal laws against the intimidation or injuring of civil rights

"workers?

...

A:

4. Q: Will you actively oppose either a planned or executed land invasion of

North Vietnam, Laos, or Cambodia, by American or any other troops?

A :

- 12 -

HH 35087

2909311

Pate 133

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## Page 434

5.

•..

Will you work for revision of the punitive and reactionary welfare

measures which were included in the Social Security Act passed in the

first session of the 90th Congress?

:: As.

6.

Q:

Will you support the establishment of a National Commission on Guaranteed

Incomes and legislätion funding, such a program of income maintenance?

A :

•".

7. Q:

Will you demonstrate your opposition to the war by refusing to vote

funds for"its continuation? There were 18 Representatives and 3 Senators

who refused to vote for the $12 billion dollar supplemental appro-

priation. (for Fiscal Year 1968) in January, 1967. Will you be among

Iri January or February when the 1969 supplemental comes up?

A:

Q:

Will.you read into the Congressional Record a request that Dean Rusk

appear. before the Senate Foreign. Relations Committee in open hearings?

(Secretary Rusk has not appeared in public testimony on the subject of

Vietnam. since January 28, 1966)

A:

9. Q:

Will you support a "sense of Congress" Resolution calling for op-

position to continued American Involvement in Vietnam? Will you co-

sponsor such a resolution?

A8

-13 -1

it mont.

HM 55087 DocId: 32989544

Paqe 434

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## Page 435

perrag! INSTRUCTIONS

!

: 20

am:

Train departs from Pennsylvanla Station, New York. Coffoe and snacks will

avallable on the train; please eat your lunches before the train arrivos la

Washington, Sandwiches avallable for purchase on return train from liashing$:

There will be a Marshall, identiflable by her blue arm-band, on each car of

the speclal train, to ansver nuestions, etc, She will collect 51.00 from

each woman for bus fare In Washington, which Includes the ride from the

CapItol to the Shoreham Hotel, and from the hotel to Union Station In time

to catch the traln back to Newark and. New York.

11:30 am:

Assemble at Union Station Depot and proceed IN SILENCE to Capitol behind

state-name signs which will be avallable at the statton In Washington.

AT THE CAPITOL, we have requested that a delegation of 50 present

our petition to Hou

Speaker McCormack and Senate Majority Leader Mansfield.

We are still

negotiating for that plan. We will be orderly, peaceable, law ablding in

our demonstration.

AFTER THIS DEMONSTRATION, proceed to chartered buses at Supreme Court Parking Area.

will take us

ride).

to Hotel Shoreham,. 2500 Calvert Street, N.W. (about a half-ho

3:00 - 6:00 pm: WOMEN'S CONGRESS at the Hotel Shoreham, The program includes speake

from.all parts of the Coalltion of Indlviduals, who will analuze koments l

In ending the war and ending our domestic neglect. The Congress will be

launching ground for community action proposals.

5:15 pm:

6:00 pm:

Philadelphia woman only leave the shorehom bychus for their train, which

leaves from Union Station at 6:00 pm.

For people returning to Union Staton only, buses leave Hotel Shoreham.

for New York and Newark leaves Unlon. Station at 7:10 pm.

8:30 pm:

Workshops at Hotel Shoreham for those staying over.

Tuesday, January 16: Plans will be detalled Monday night for Tuesday's activitles

around lobbying Congress.

The Jeannette Rankin Brigade

January 15, 1968

- 14

....

NH 55087

DocId: 32989547 Page 435-

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## Page 436

- .

F=*

.

THE JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

Washington, D.C.

January 15, 1968

Chairmen:

Congress of American Women

Pearl Willen, New York

Coretta King, Georgia

Mary Clarke, California

CALL TO ORDER

Pearl Willen, New York

DEVELOPMENT OF THE COALITION...

Vivian Hallinan, California

Coretta King, Georgia'

MESSAGE

Jeannette Rankin, Montana•

READINGS

Ruby Dee, New York

REFORT FROM THE DELEGATION TO THE CAPITOL

Katherine Camp, Pennsylvania

REPORT ON OUI: SUIT IN FEDERAL COURT IN WASHINGTON....

Harriet Van Tassel, New York

MESSAGES...

Mary Clarke, California

- 15 -

HH 55087-Do0l

Page136.

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## Page 437

en me.

HH 55087

POLITICAL ACTION IN: 1968..

Val Phillips, Wisconsin

"WE ARE OUTRAGED....

"BY THE RUTHELESS SLAUGHTER IN VIEINAN"

Charlotte Bunch Weeks, Washington, D.C.

"BY THE PERSISTENT NEGLECT OF HUMAN NEEDS AT

HOME."

Ella Baker, New York

"WE DECLARE OUR INTENTIONS.....

Chairman:

Cynthia Wedel, New YOrk "

Vivian Rothstein, Illinois

Judith Morse Eaton, Connecticut

Doris Turner, New York

Dagmar Wilson, Washington, D.C.

Fannie Lou-Hamer, Mississippi

JEANETTE

RANKIN

CLOSING...

"Iet us declare our intention to return to our

communities and mobilize women on all levels of

activity, dedicated to reshaping American saciety

and restoring our country to a position of honor

in the community of nations. "

NOTE: It is requested that each participant con-

tribute one dollar, or more, to defray the

expenses of the Women's Congress.

- 16 -

7474575

DocId: 32989544

Page 437

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## Page 438

- 444 AN

a 4ai dies jareda,

a Adiserias Armite

and unccistlutical infringement of tITST AnEnCE 14098 60-850005

free speech

and the rigit to petition their government for a redress of

grievances.

."?!

Upon informing the Capitol Police of their planned march to the Capitol building

to present their petition, the wmon were threatened with arrest wer 40 U.s.C.

193 (a) et. seg. which, after defining the area considered Capitol Grounds, states:

"It is forbidden to parade, stand, or move in processions

or assemblages in said United States Capitol Grounds, or to

display therein any flag, banner, or device designed or

adapted to bring into public notice any party, organization,,

or movement......

The statute further provides that exceptions from these prescriptive provisions

will be made in the discretion of certain Congressional leaders and/or Capitol

Police. The exceptions are allowed on "ocassions of national interest becoming

the congnizance and entertainment of Congress."

The petition of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade apparently does not become "the

entertainment of Congress" and arrests were threatened. Therefore the suit which

was files prays for the convening of a three-judge Federal District Court which

is requested to enjoin the operation and enforcement of the statute and to

declare it unconstitutional.

We have asked the Federal District Court for the

District of Columbia to grant us this relief on an emergency basis prior to

January 15th. Our request was denied.

The same request was made to the District

of Columbia Court of Appeais and was likewise denied.

As it was then impossible

to obtain relief prior to January 15th the Brigade's attorneys are continuing the

appeal on a non-emergency basis in the Court of Appeals and have every confidence

of ultimate victory.

This is far from the last

time that these women or any other Americans intend

to appear in their nation's Capitol to petition their government. Hopefully this

will be the last time that they find it so difficult to do so.

Jeannette Rankin Brigade

Jeannette Rankin, Montana

Donna, Allen, Washington, DC

Mia' Aurbakken-Adjali, NY

Ellen Aurbakken, NJ

Ella J. Baker, NY ELLA

Al!i

Helen Baker, NY

Anna M. Bennett, Mi

Ada Black, NY

Elinor G. Black, NY

Mercedes M. Randell, NY

Mrs. Harry Bridges, Calif

Katherine I damp, Pa KATHEIS CLeANE

Mary Clarke, Calif, D. C

Mary Moss Cuthbertson,

Pa

Ruby Dee, NY

Eleanor French, NYli

Ruth A. Friess, NY

• Sister Margeurite Hafner, Ill.

Vivian Halinan, Calif

Elizabeth Curry Hyslop, NY

Hon. Mrs. J. Preston Irwin, _ Ohio.

HH 5508Ethel Hensesg5Pa Page 438

Mrs. I. Lee Devy, NY

Olive Mayer, Calif

Jessica Mitford, Calif

Mrs. Kenneth Montgomery, Ill

Nelle Morton,

NJ

Dorothy Nyland, Ohio

Mildred Scott Olmsted, Pa

Grace Paley, NI

LouiserPeck, Ohio

Nan Pendergrast, Ga

Malvina Reynolds, Calif

Muriel Rukeyser, NY

Juanita J. Sadaler, NY

Dr. Winifred Shannon, N.M.

Edna Sinclair, Mass.

Helen Huntington Smith, NY

Mrs. Jane C. Spock, N

Margaret Stein, Calif.

Lyaia tokes, Nu

Amy sverdlow, NY

Ethel Taylor, Pa

Mariam Thompson, NY •

Helen B: Turnbull, NY

Iouise Warlace, Kan.

---

## Page 439

на т. s

will be made in the discretion of certain Congressional leaders aud/or Capitol

Police. The exceptio

are allowed on "ocassions of

tional interest becoming

• the congnizance and eirvertainment of Congress.

The petition of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade apparently does not become "the

entertainment of Congress" and arrests were threatened. Therefore the suit which:

was files prays for the convening of a three-judge Federal District Court which

is requested to enjoin the operation and enforcement of the statute and to •

declare it unconstitutional. We have asked the Federal District Court for the

Districtof Columbia to grant us this relief on an emergency basis prior to

January 15th. Our request was denied.

The same request was made to the District

of Columbia Court of Appeals and was likewise denied.

As it was then impossible

to obtain relief prior to January 15th the Brigade's attorneys are continuing the

appeal on a non-emergency basis in the Court of Appeals and have every confidence

of ultimate victory.

This is far from the last time that these women or any other Americans intend

to appear in their nation's Capitol to petition their government. Hopefully this

will be the last time that they find it so difficult to do so.

Jeannette Rankin Brigade

Jeannette Rankin, Montana

Donna: Allen, Washington, DC

Mia Aurbakken-Adjall, NY

Ellen Aurbakken, NJ

Ella J: Baker, NY

ELLA

Helen Baker,

NY

Anna M. Bennett, MY

Ada" Black, NY

Elinor G. Black, NY

Mercedes M. Randell, NY

Mrs. Harty Briages, Calif

Katherine L

Camp, Pa

Mary Clarke, Calif, D-C=

Mary Moss'

Cuthbertson,

Ruby Dee, NY

Eleanor, French, NY

Ruth A: Friess, NY

Sister Margeurite Hafner, Ill.

Vivian

• Halinan, Calif

Elizabeth Curry Hyslop, NY

Hon. Mrs. J. Preston Irwin, Ohio

Ethel Jensen, Pa

Helen Kearns,

NY

Grace Killens, NK

Mrs. Martin Luther

Ruth R. Krause, NJ

Margaret Kuhn, Pa

Denise Levertor,. NY

==

Mrs. I. Lee Devy, MY

Olive Mayer, Calif

Jessica Mitfora, Calif

Mrs. Kenneth Montgomery, Ill

Nelle Morton, Nu

Dorothy, Nyland, Ohio

Mildred Scott Olmsted, Pa

Grace Paley, Ni

Louise Peck, Ohio

Nan Pendergrast, _Ga

Malvinà Reynolds, Calli

Muriel Rukeyser,

NY

Juanita J. Saddler, NY

Dr., Winifred, Shannon, N.M.

Edna Sinclair, Mass:

Helen Huntington Smith, NY

Mrs. Jane C. Spock, NY

Margaret Stein, Calif.

Lydia stokes, Wj

Amy Swerdlow, NY

Ethel Taylor, Pa

Mariam Thompson, NY

Helen B _Turnbull, NY

Louise hallace, Kan.

Cynthia C Wedel, N

Cora Weiss, NY

Pearl

Willen,

NY

Dagmar Wilson, Washington, IC

Winnifred Wygal, NY

- 17-

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F3

"TH 55087 Docid: 32989511

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Emine

439

Chio

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WALKARE 1AE

I EY OF LOUCIn WElERI

~ EaRS

nern welfare programs in the laltod States bir. with passage of

Tine Social Securli: hitin 1955, authorizing lederal grants to

sintes Ior pubilc assistance and chila welfare programs.

Tr. 1937.

the Washington Legislature repealed the Erupors Low of 185iy and

enacted a state social security Low. "Wellore" has boen a bone of

contention ever since.

Greenleigh Report

In 1963, the Washington Legislature appropriated $20,000 for a study

of the state's public assistance programs.

The study was made by

Greenleigh Associates, and the Greenleigh Report was presentod in

December; 1964.

report stated that public assistance grants in

Washington, with standar

s based on 1959 prices and

12% ratable reductions,t? e 40% below the minimum

standards for health and decency.

Speaking of child

welfare needs, the report sald: "There 1s an excessive

and increasing rate of referral of children to the

Juvenile Courts, both for dependency and delinquency.

There 1s an excessive and Increasing trend for children

to be removed from their natural families and cared

for olsewhere,"

WHAT ABOUT RATABLE REDUCTIONS?

The 1965 Legislature removed the ratable reductions. The 196?

Legislature ordered the Dept. of Public Assistance to bring 1t's

pricing standard's up to 1967 levels.

New standards were put into effect July first. Increased allowances

for rent vary from county to county. Other allowances were increased

an average of 10-3/4%cIn King County the total Increase was 16%.

Thus, King County grants have been increased by 28% since 1964,

but the cost of Ilving has increased by at least 5% Grants are st11

17% less than acceptable levels.

The maximum grant for a Seattle family consisting of

two aduLts,

a boy 13, and a 81r1 8, 1s $285.80 a

nonth--$3,429 a year.

But recent changes in the

Federal Social Security Law cast a shadow on even

this figure.

The local welfare officials will not

offer any guess as to whnt my happen nest. NEW RATABLE

REDUCTIONS ARE ALWAYS A POSSIBILITY.

There is much talk of getting people off welfare by putting them to

work.

Yet who will take care of the children?

Child care costs fron

$60 to $80 per child per month in Seattle.

Some examples of women's wages:

Nurses Aid • $1.40 per hour

House Cleaners - $1.65 per Hr

- Sore 1.76 per hr

hotel maids

1.69

Laundry Workers

1.93"

garment

1.60 "

Minimum

Journey women clenk - 2.012 per hr

$4186.00 per year

1-18-1

PREPARED FOR: • Washington State Grassroots Assembly of Women

January 20, 1968

HW 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 440

dressesaint

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break indeed. тле восеку сопрану ки сист

garnishments brought against its workers every month by creditors

whoiforce the Comp

1 and the carrts to become

PitIRe 601257 41

•collection agencies

the forloving injoin

is supplied by

Ine seattle Legal Services center.

HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF FROM

• WAGE GARNISHMENTS

GO SPS1

1. GET A LAWYER IMMEDIATELY if your wages are garnished.

The Seattle Legal Services Center provides lawyers for people with

low incomes who cannot afford to pay for a lawyer. A similar ser

vice for low:income workers is provided by the Tacoma Legal Assis-

tance Office, 1501 South "M" Street, Tacoma.

2. DO NOT GO TO COURT ALONE and do not call the creditor

without legal advice, or they may help you to confess judgment

against yourself; and you can lose your wages and your case with-.

out any evidence or trial or opportunity to testify. Do not sign

a confession of juagment without your lawyer's advice.

DO NOT IGNORE THE ACTION Or a default judgment may be

entered against you without your knowledge. Your lawyer can pre-

Tent this if you notify him promptly of the action.

p1ĐS

YOU ARE ENTITLED TO AN EXEMPTION of $25.00 per week,

110. 00 for the first dependent, plus $5.00 for each additional

dependent, up to a marimam of $50.00 per week. Be sure you claim.,

an exemption for each week's wages caught by the garnishment.

you owe the debt to claim an exemption.

includes a

MAY HAVE A DEFENSE to all or part of the claim if it

"corlection fee"

Autorney's fee", if it is an old

debt, if it was incurred by fraud

Is deception, if you did not get

what you bargained for or if you hat

been through bankruptcy.

Your lawyer may advise

yugof other

Abases to the garnishment.

6. JURY TRIAL AND

Nie

AT COURT may be available to you, in

certain cases, by requesting then.

Jury triald cost $6.00 and

night court costs $1.00 in Justree Court.

7. IF YOU ART FIRED because of a

garnistient, report it to

your union and you may

ju able to file

grievance or have it

arbitrated.

8. UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION.

Many

burts say that garnish-

ment is not "misconduct" on the job.

It you

ment compensation for this reason, you have onryflo days to file

Notice of Appeal with the Emplogment security Department.

WELFARE, VETERANS AND SOCIA

SECURITY PAYMEN

and cer-

tain other kinds of government benefit

Cannot be guru

BANKRUPTCY OR A WAGE EARNER PLAN may be a way

otect

yourself from repeated garnishments.

* * * **

********************

WW 55087 DocIdS32a9544

Pate LEGAL SERVICES CENTER

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## Page 442

low incomes who cannot afford to pay for a lawyer. A sin

vice for low: incor

workers is provided by the Tacoma Legal Assi

• •tance Office, 150

south "M" Street, Tacoma.

DO NOT GO TO COURT ALONE and do not call the creditor

without legal advice, or they may help you to confess judgment

against yourself, and you can lose your wages and your case with

out any evidence or trial or opportunity to testify.

Do not sign

a confession of judgment without your lawyer's advice.

DO NOT IGNORE THE ACTION or a default juâgment may be

entered against you without your knowledge. Your lawyer can pre-

tent this if you notify him promptly of the action.

PLEà

YOU ARE ENTITLED TO AN EXEMPTION Of $25.00 per week,

110.00 for the finst dependent, plus $5.00 for each additional

dependent, up to a majmam of $50.00 per week. Be sure you claim..

ion for each week's wages caught by the garnishment. You

don't have

state whethat you owe the debt to claim an exemption.

YOU MAY HAVE A DEFÉNSE to all or part of the claim if it

includes a

"cotection fee" or

Astorney's fee", if it is an old

debt, if it was incurred by frauc

ps deception, if you did not get

been through bankruptcy.

Your lawyer may advise

pudof other

ases to the garnishment.

6. JURY TRIAL AND NICHT COURT maY

• be available to you, in

certain cases, by requesting

Jury trial

cost $6.00 anđ

night court costs $1.00 in Just

age Court.

7.

IF YOU

FIRED

because of a garnishment

t, report it to

your union and you may

able to file

grievance or have it

arbitrated.

UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION.

Many

Courts say that garnish-

ment is not "misconduct" on tre

de refused unemploy-

compensation for this reason, you have oi

y/0 days.

to file

of Appeal with the Employment Security Department

WELFARE, VETERANS AND SOCIA

SECURITY PAYMENT

and cer

tain other kinds of government denefits cannot be jambed.

10. BANKRUPTCY OR A WAGE EARNER PLAN may be a way

to

protect

yourself from repeated garnishments.

* * * * *************

**

* * * *

*

*

SEATTLE LEGAL SERVICES CEN

E

R

Main Office

1700 E. Cherry

EAst 9-2450

West Seattle

Pioneer Square.

•Central Area

6528 32nd

S. W.

104 1/2 Cherry

- 235d a UnIOn

#Est 7-8330

MAin 3-5455

EAst 9-3200

1-19 -

opelu#8

Can E

НЯ 55087 D007d:32989544

Pate-442

---

## Page 443

CONT IDENTTAL

APPENDIX

NATIONAL GUARDIAN

"Established by the American Labor Party ir

1947 as a 'progressive' weekly, *** Although it denies

having any affiliation with the Communist Party, it has

manifested itself from the beginning as a virtual

official propaganda arm of Soviet Russia."

(Committee on Un-American Activities, Report,

"Trial by Treason: The National Committee to Secure

Justice for the Rosenbergs and Morton Sobell", August 25,

1956, p. 12.)

CONTAIDEN

19a

$14

55087 DocId: 32989544

Page

443

---

## Page 444

SEATT::

NOLE ACT FOR PEACE (SWAP)

A source reported on May 17, 1952, a meeting of the

Ballard-Greenwood CP Club was held in

I Seattle, April 25, 1962,

at which TAIMI HALONEN was nominajed to be the new Chairman of

this Club. Along with other business of the evening, HALONEN

said she expected to devote a good portion of her time to SWAP,

an organization of peace forces that met recently with seven

members.

She said four of the seven were from the "left" but

did not go into detail. She said the group had problems of an

organizational nature because it was new, and she thought she

could help.

on April 5, 1963, a second source stated a meeting of

the University CP Club was held at Seattle on

April 2, 1963.

KEN ROSE, a member of the club, reported the most influential

peace organization in seattle was SWAP.

on July 31, 1964, a meeting of the North Central CP

Section Committee was held at Seattle. WILL PARRY, Section

Chairman, said attention should be placed on three

political

questions - peace, civil rights, and labor. Under peace, he

said CP clubs should inject the

Women Act for Peace campaign

into the election campaign. At another Section meeting,

February 5, 1966, TAIMI HALONEN was praised for effective

peace work and for her help in developing unity among the peace

forces.

Section-wide concentration was urged in assisting

SWAP to visit 1,000 workers on the Vietnam issue.

A chira source advised on february 24, 1960, a

Northwest District Cr Committee meeting was held at Seattle

February 12, 1956. After lunch, the entire group participated

in passing

out leaflets pertaining to racial

matters and the

Vietnam war which carried the name of SWAP, 5411 Ravenna Avenue

Northeast, Seattle, Washington 98105, which address has been

used consistently by SWAP and is that of ANCI KOPpEL, also known

as Mrs. CHARLES KOPPEL. KOPPEL has been and continues to be

the coordinator and apparent prime motivating force of SWAP

as of May, 1967.

A fourth source reported in 1945

ANCI KOPPEL WaS a member of the

Professional Group of the Communist

Political Association (CPA), also

known as the Rogers CP Club at

Seattle, Washington.

The CPA has been designated by the

Attorney General of the United States

55087 DocId: 32989huSb@fett* Executive Order 10450.

7

---

## Page 445

LATE

WASHINGT

Washington cucuts

As/0c1ation

On Februa, 23, 1960, a: ""*eported the Communist

Party (CP), Northwest vistrict Corduct, at a meeting in

January, 1960, decided to prepore for opening a cooperative.

bookstore and

directed the CP State Board to set up a Party

committee for this purpose:

The above source also reported that at a state-wide

CP conference held on August 27, 1950, CP District Chairman

BURT NELSON reported on the woo.

NELSON announced the committee

was determined to have the bookstore opened by the earliest

possible date, probably October 15, (1960). He urged support

of the wcC.

A second source in February and March, 1960, advised

a committee of CP members during those months commenced organi-

zation of the WCC with authorized capital of $2,000 which was.

to sell shares and make other plans for operation of a bookstore

selling

"progressive" literature at Seattle.

In May and June,

1960,

this source reported BURT NELSON, On May 18, 1960, stated

the CP District Literature Comnission would concern itself with

the bookstore and other types of literature to be sold. On

May 31, 1960, BURT NELSON suggested October 1, 1960, as the

tentative opening date of the bookstore.

second source advised on November 2, 1960, the

principal aim of the WCC is to establish a bookstore in the

Seattle area inasmuch as this need has long been recognized by

the Washington State CP due to difficulties

encountered in main-

taining a Party literature apparatus, and it is desired to have

available public facilities to attract supporters and sympathizers.

This source stated the WiC has obtainea a location for its

bookstore at 710 stevart Street, Seattle, and operations

commenced at that location on November 5, 1960.

A third source advised on May 1, 1967, that the WCC

held its annual meeting of shareholders at the Roosevelt Hotel,

Seattle, on April 30, 1967. As a pari

of the business at this

meeting, a report was made on the financial status of "Co-op

Books"

• 710 Stewart Street, Seattle, for the preceding year.

IH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 415

---

## Page 446

12222

nares adverticates

YOUNG POLI:

A source stated REE ANI

"sunt, daughter of OIVA

HALONEN, Who was ther the Chairmao or

the communist Party's,

Industrial Section at Seattle, had said on July 29, 195%,

that the youth group in seattle was considering adoption

of the name Young Political Explorers.

A second source advised a meeting of the Communist

Party (CP) Downtown Club in Seattle was held on October 30,

1958.

WANDA HUBBARD, CP member, stated

she was the youth

director of the young political Explorers.

She stated there

were two groups in Washington, and the seattle group had

fifteen active members.

The age limits were from twelve to

twenty years of age.

The purpose of. uhe

, group was to examine

all political ideas,

including socialism.

A third source also reported on the CP Downtown Club

meeting on October 30,

1958. WANDA HUBEIRD stated the youths

had chosen the names

of Young Political Explorers, which is a

statewide CP organization and was formerly known as the Labor

Youth League.

HUBBARD stated

it is directly supported and

directed by the CP.

The Labor Youth League has been designated

by the Attorney General of the United States

pursuant to Executive Order 10450.

on the are it to you reno one mon vas

youth group.

The fourth source advised on February 10, 1907, the

Young Political Explorers League continues in existence in the

Seattle area and is under the guidance and

leadership of MARY

SUTHERLAND.

We in i i.

is load sit

HW 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 446

?2*

---

## Page 447

-1-323

(Rev. 11-29-61)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Seattle, Washington

January 26, 1968

In Reply, Please Rejer to

File No.

Title

DEMONSTRATIONS PROTESTING UNITED.

STATES FOLICE IN VIETNAM;

WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 15, 1968

Character INFORMATION CONCERNING

Reference Communication dated and captioned

as above at Seatle, Washington.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities

are concealed in referenced communication have furnished reliable

information in the past.

HH 55087

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI.

It is the property

DocId: 32%9%/ncyage ag to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outsido

---

## Page 448

FD-3F (Rev, 5-22-64)

FBI

Date: FEB 5

1968

Transmit the following in

(Type in plaintext or code)

Via -

_ AIRTEL

(Priority)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448475)

FROM:

SAC, PHTLADELPHIA (200-49497) CRUCA FA Ap

SUBJECT:

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING UNITED STATES

POLICY IN VIETNAM, WASHINGTON. D.C.,

1/15/68;

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

(00: WFO)

Re Philadelphia airtel to the Director, 1/16/68.

Enclosed for the Bureau are 1l copies of an LHM dated

and captioned as above. Two copies are designated for WFO

as Office of Origin.

Two information copies each are desig-

nated for Atlanta and San Francisco since they have an investi

gation

pending on the "JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE."

Copies of the LHM are being disseminated locally th

109th MI Group, NISO, OSI, and Secret Service.

The first source isl

PH 475-S,) and the second source

is former (PH 286-S?

The LHM was classified Confidential since it contained

information from Source one and Source two, the unauthorized

disclosure of which might reasonably result in the identification

thereof, and compromise the future effectiveness of sources of

(3-Bureau (100-448475) (Enc.-II) (RM)

1-Atlanta (Enc.-2) Info (RM)

1-San Francisco

2-WFO (100-47178) (Enc. -2) (RM)

5-Philadelphia

1-100-49497

1-100-35008 (PEARL CHERTOV)

10."

REC-28 FEB 6 1968

-*15

1-100-45773 (KATHERINE CAMP)

1-100-40771(VIVIAN WILLIAMS)

10134-531 SUD A

IN SEC.

/ 415→AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC. SER,

BAO (ISD, GPO, CD) IPIU

52 FEBt 31903,

fy

55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 448

DATE • FORW: 2/2

168

UMM EADINL

---

## Page 449

PH 100-49497

continuing value.

PH 475-S/ advised that Mrs. VIVIAN WILLIAMS was to have

been in the small, select group that presented the petition to

congress.

However, she became separated from this group in the

crowd

and was not among those who called on Congress.

19 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 449

---

## Page 450

Iri Reply, Ploase Refer 10

File No.

CONFIDENTIAL

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

FEB 5 1968

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

On January 19, 1968, a source, who has furnished

reliable information in the past, furnished the following

information:

On January 15, 1968, a group of approximately 175

women gathered at the Pennsylvania Railroad 30th Street

Station in Philadelphia, Pa.

They boarded three special

coaches on the 8:10 a.m. train for Washington, D.C.

group was the Philadelphia Contingent of the Jeannette Rankin PA, D.C

Brigade which was

going to petition the Congress of the

United States against the War in Vietnam.

The train arrived at Washington, D.C., at about

10:45 a.m. The group remained at Union Station, Washington,

D.C., Ior about an hour waiting for women arriving at the

station from other points, so that the march could begin.

When all were assembled, the group marched in orderly

fashion to Union Square near the Capitol. Prior to the march

it was announced that a small group of women would present

their petition to Congress,

while VIVECA LINDFORS would

read the petition to the assembled group df women at Union™

Square.

, a girl folk singer entertained

and there was a briet period of silence for those killed in

Vietnam. There appeared to be about 5,000 women assembled

GROUP I

EXCLUDED FROM AUTOMATIC

DOWNGRADING AND

DECLASSIFICATION

CONFIDENTIAL

HH

COPTES DESTROYED

MAY _13.1971

55087

DocId: 32989544 Paue 450

---

## Page 451

CONTIDENTIAL

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM, WASHINGTON, D.C.,

JANUARY 15, 1968

at the Square.

Most of the women wore some article of black

clothing.

After the assembly at Union Square, the women boarded

buses that took them to the Shoreham Hotel, where a Congress of

American Women was convened. This began about 3:00 p.m.

IC.

Among the speakers were CORETTA

ING, JEANETTE RANKIN.

and KATHERINE CAMP: AC: - PA.

+975579454410

The Philadelphia delegation left the Shorehan at

5:00 p.mo, for the return trip home.

They left Union Station,

Washington, D.C., on the 6:10 p.m., train for Philadelphia.

Among those who were in the Philadelphia delegation

were KATHERINE CAMP of the Womens International League for

Peace and Freedom, PEARL. CHERTOV, and Mrs. VIVIAN WILLIAMS.

PA. -D. Co,

The source stated

I that Mrs. VIVIAN WILLIAMS is the

mother of Army Private RONALD LOCKMAN, who had been

court-martialed

inn refusing an order

to board

Transport for duty in vietnam.

The source stated that WILLIAMS, while at the women's

Congress at the Shoreham, was observed being interviewed by

newspaper reporters about her son.

A second source, who has furnished reliable information

n the past, advised on January lo, 1yoo, that teAr

the organizer jor the Fhiladelphia Branch

of the Söcialist Workers Party (PBSWP).

A characterization of PBSWP is attached to this

memorandum.

This document contains neither recommendations now

conclusions of the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI and

is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be

distributed outside your agency.

*2%-

CONFIDENTIAL

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 451

---

## Page 452

FP-38 (Fov. 12-13-56)

V*

FBI

Date:

2/27/68

Transmit the following in

AIRTEL

Via

(Type in plain text or code)

AIRMAIL

(Priority or Method of Mailing)

TO :

DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448475)

SAC,

ATLANTA 2100-*300) (RUC)

BY; RHH.doN

HOW FORN:

DATE FORW:

RAO (ISD,

168.

CRD, CD)

SUBJECT:

AGENCY*

G-2, ONI, OSI,

SEC.

DEMONSTRATION FROTESTING

Tos.

POLICY

IN FIETNAM,:

WASH INSTON

JANUARY

13

I6,

1968

INFORVATICN

CONCERNING

(INTERNAL

SECURITE)

(00: WEO)

BUfile

1000448475

WFO

IC3-47173

AT file

100-7300

if teach, 932

9thx1

GRANNEXT&

S-"EIT BRIGADE

INFORMATION

CONDERXING

(INTERNAL SECURSIO

12/5/67; Atlanta teletypes

to Director,

Re Su2/87 a0ai)30/68, Atlanta airtels to Director,

18/28187

1/7/68, 1/18/68

1f,'65, all with first caption.

Enclosed for the Bureau are lI copies, for WO

2 copies, and

for

Sar

Francisco 2

copies, of an

LHM prepared

at Atlanta on 2/27,60,

captioned

"JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE,

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY), and suitable

for dissemination.

PRE- 69

@ - Bureau (Enc.

11)

TO (100-17153)

(RY)

(Enc. 2)

(RM)

San Francisco

PX FEB 28 1968

(100-36302) (Enc. 2) (RM

Atlanta

OrH inet

(IO)

2 Encha

destroyed

HIH

55087 DooId: 32989

каце

IN

CEO.

Dar

---

## Page 453

intensitia tastian te

AT 100-7300

Copies of the enclosed LHM are being furnished to

haLIn MiG, Region V, Ft. MoPherson, Ga.; U.S.

Secret Ser-

vice, Atlanta, Ga.; NIS, Charleston, S.C.; OSI, Robins AFB,

Gà.; and USA, Atlanta, for their information.

he source utilized in the enclosed Lim to charac

erize ISOBEL FORBES CERNEY iS SF 1917-S

Enclosed LIM is being classified CONFIDENTIAL

since unauthorized disclosure of information furnished by

the informant reflected therein could reasonably result

in the identifying of this source of continuing value and

jeopardize the future effectiveness thereof.

References Bureau airtel to Albany, 12/5/67, in

structed San Francisco and Atlanta to institute investiga-

tion under the caption

"JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE." The

individual with any known subversive background deter-

mined to have has ary cockection with the Jeannette Rankin

Brigade in the Atlante Division is ISOBEL FORBES CERNEY,

who was

last known to have paid CP dues in California in

1961, and apparer ily subsequently was "kicked out of the

Communist Party because of her present religious jag" in

1961.

The only activity of the Jeannette lunkin Brigade

with which ISOBEL FURZES CERNEX was known to have been con

nected was on one occasion when she participated in a public

meeting at the Ebercler Bagins Church in atlanta on 1/4/j6,

where discussions were sid regarding plans for the jeaniers

Rankin Brigade traj

Hasnington.

In view of the aosence of any known subversive

affiliation of any irdividuals in prominent positions with

the Jeannette Rankin Brigade, the above-mentioned information

2

55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 453

---

## Page 454

AT 100-7300 •

regarding ISOBEL FORSES CERNEY's connection with the

organization is being set forth in the enclosed LiM,

under the caption of the

Jeannette Rankin Brigade, and

no further investigation

is baing conducted under

Jeanette Rankin Brigade caption at the present time,

DACB.

1299379

..;

:

"...

^-.,..

•":.

2= At. *.11

3

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 454

---

## Page 455

In Reply, Please Refer 20

File No.

UNITE

STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUS!

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Atlanta, Georgia

Febrary 27, 1968

CONFIDENTIAL

-=

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

The Januars 2, 1968, issue of "The Atlanta Journal"

daily newspaper published in Atlanta, Georgia, carried an

article captioned

"Miss Rankin Plans Peace Talk Here" which

stated that Jeannette Barkin would address a group of Atlanta

women interested in peace activities at the Ebenezer Baptist

Church in Atlanta, georgia, on January 4, 1908, and Mrs.

Martin Luther King,

national sponsor of

the Jeannette

Rankin Brigade,

would also speak at this meeting.

The article

stated further

that Isobel Cerney, founder of the Southern

Coordinating Committee to End the War in Vietnam, would be

on the program at the Edenezer Baptist Church.

ISOBEL

FORBES CERNEY

• source on August 25, 1961, advised

that a nsesing of the Palo

Alto Communist

Club, Palo Alto, California, was held

on

August 23, 1961, and that $36.00 was

turned over in this meeting as an up-to-

date payrers or Communist Party dues for

Isobel

and Elwin H. Cerney.

The source aiso advised on september

18, 1961, :"4c = Close friend was trying

to have Isobel Cerney kicked out of the

This document contains neither recommendations nor

conclusions of the FBI.

It is the property of the FBI and

is loaned to your agency;

it and its contents are not to be

distributed outside your agency!

CONPEDENTTAI

GROUP I

EXCLUDED FROM AUTOMATIC

DONFRAS TAG AND DECLASSIFICATION

COPIES DESTROYED

MẠY 13

1971.

55087

DocId:32989544

Páge 455

OLC3E

1.12115

114

---

## Page 456

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

CORALIARS

Communist Party because of her present

and because she did not

attend Communist Party meetings regularly

when visiting Palo Alto during the Summers.

The source further advised on August

28, 1962, that Isobel and Edwin H. Cerney

were then

out of the Communist Party, al

though the. $25.00 received for their cur-

rent dues

was to be retained by the Party.

2533

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 456

---

## Page 457

#: 14477-37711

UNITI

#STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTA

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Atlanta, Georgia

February 27, 1968

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

Title:

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

Character: INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Reference:

Memorandum prepared at Atlanta,

Georgia, on February 27, 1968,

captioned

as above.

--

All sources whose

identities

are concealed in

referenced communication have furnished reliable infor-

mation in

the past.

...

-..

.::

This document contains neither recommendations

nor conclusions of the FBI.

It is the property of the

FBI and is loaned to your agency; it

and its contents are

not to be distributed outside your agency..

NH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 457

---

## Page 458

::-366R+4,5-22-541

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date: 3/14/68

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM:

SAC, NEW YORK (100-161601) (RUC)

Be phone

SUBJECT:

JEANNETTE

RANKIN BRIGADE

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(IS)

(00:WFO)

Enclosed herewith for the Bureau are nine copies and

for Washington Field and Oklahoma City, two copies each of an

LAM with results of

an anti-Vietnam war rally held in NYC on

3/7/68.

An information copy of this IHM has been furnished

108th MI Group, NYC.

second source used is iX 3521-5.

The attached IHM is classified "Confidential" because

of infornation furnished by the above two sourcas who are of

continuing value and the unauthorized disclosure of the infomation

furnished could identify these sources and thorafore affect the

national security interasts.

• Bursau (Encl.

(RM)

• Oklahona

(Enel. 2) (RM)

126-24

WFO (Enci, 2) (RM

160-4699810

New York

(100-154786) (VIDEM) (42)

New York

HPB: eCs

(10)

10 MAR 15 1988

C.C. - Bishop

AGENCY: G-2, ONI, OSI, SEC, SER., STATE

RAO (ISD, CRD, CDY DIU

3-20-61

DATE FORW:

HOW FORW:

BY:

Shm/pac

ỐG MAn 20

1968111

ww 5508Approved:

Doc id: 3298354al Rash 15Charge

Sent

Per

---

## Page 459

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York, New York

March 14, 1968

In Reply, Please Refer 20

File No.

NYfile 100-161601

Jeannette Rankin Brigade

"The Guardian," formerly known

as the "National Guardian,

On March 2, 19609 page 15, had an advertisement for

a rally sponsored by the Jeannette Rankin Brigade with the

theme of "End War in Vietnam and Social Crisis at Home."

The

rally was to be held at the Community Church, 45

East 35th

Street, New

foxk city, on March 7, 1968, at 8:00 PM.

A characterization of the "National Guardian"

is attached hereto.

On March 8, 1968,

a confidential source, who has

furnished reliable information in the past, advised that the

above rally was held at the Conmunity Church in New York City,

on March 7, 1968,

from 8:00 PM to 10:30 PM. Approximately

one-hundred individuals attended.

The main speaker was

Diedra Stapp who spoke in opposition to the war in Vietnam.

She called for an inmediate cessation of the bombing and for

immediate negotiations. She stated that the South Vietnamese

soldiers should be doing the fighting.

Stapp also stated that

her husband was currently a member of

•the United States Army

and that he was having difficulties with the Army and that she

expected him to be discharged in the near future and that he

would not receive an honorable discharge.

This document contains neither

recommendations nor conclusions

of the FBI. It is the property

of the FBI and is loaned to your.

agency; it and its contents are

not to be distributed outside

your agency.

CONT IDENT IAL

GROUP I

Excluded from

autona tic downgrading

and declassification

HH 55087

DocId: 32989514 Page 459

100-448336-10

---

## Page 460

Another speaker was Florynce Kennady who

50081

primarily on racial matters.

She statod that blacks and

whites must live togethor or there will be frequent riots.

She also indicated that she believed the government was

attempting to get rid of some of the black loaders by pros-

ecuting them.

She called for the eloction of Dr. Benjamin

Spock as President and also called for a hunger, strike until

the war in Vietnam was settled.

Reverend Thomas. Hayes gave

an anti-Vietnam war speech in which he mado raferance to a

book he had written about the Vietnam war.

He also read a

recent article in the"Wall Street Journal" concemning the

war

in Vietnam. .

A film was shown of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade

activities in Washington, D.C., on January 15, 1908, in which

they demonstrated against the war in Vietnam in the vicinity

of the United States

Capitol and also held anti-war meetings

on that date.

aditionally, entertainment was providea o.

soma

individuals playing bongo arums and a femalo dancer

Dierdra Griswold Stapp

Sapp

A second source, who has furnished

reliable information in the past,

advised that Dierdra Criswold

Nt.

is a membar of the National Committee

of the Workers World Party (WWP)

as of Novembor I, 1967.

A characterization of WWP is attached

herato.

Florynse Kermody

Florynca Kennedy has beon publicly

Identified as an attorney for H.

Rap Brown, National Chairman,

Student

Non-Violent Coordinating Committee.

-2.0

CONF

HH: 55087 DooId: 32989544

Page 460

---

## Page 461

APPENDIX

"NATIONAL GUARDIAN"

The "Guide to Subversive Organizations and

Publications," revised and published as of December 1,

1961, prepared and released by the Committee on Un-

American Activities, United States House of Representatives,

Washington, D.C., contains the following concerning the

"National Guardian":

"NATIONAL GUARDIAN

"I.

'established by the American Labor

Party in 1947 as a "progressive"

weekly?*

Although it denies

having any affiliation with the

Communist Party, It has manifested

Itself Irom the beginning as a virtual

official propaganda arm of Soviet Russia.'

(Committee on Un-American Activities,

Committee to secure Justice for theonal

to secure Justice for the

ROSENBERGS and MORTON SOBELL, August 25,

1956, p. 12.) "

-3-

CONE IDENT IAT

HW 55087

DocId:32989544

Page

461

---

## Page 462

APPENDIX

1.

WORKERS WORLD PARTY

On April 17, 1959, a confidential source advised

that on February 12, 1959, a Socialist

workers

Party (SWP)

minority group under the leadership of National Committee

member SAM BALLAN, split from the SWP.

The source stated that this minority grouD,

referred to as the Marcyites, after many years of program

and policy differences on varied issues concerning tactics

retreating from the fight for the world socialist

revolution.

The final issue which ultimately forced the

split was

the minority's opposition to the SWP regroupment

policy which involved cooperation with the Communist Party.

(CP) periphery-individuals characterized by the minority

as petty-bourgeois.

The minority program, according to the source,

advocated unconditional detense of the Soviet Union and has

as its goal the building of a revolutionary party with a

complete proletarian orientation for the purpose of overthrowing

capitalism in the United States and throughout the world.

On May 12, 1960, source advised that this minority

group had chosen the name Workers World Party.

• On May 1, 1967, a

second confidential source

advised that the Workers World Party, which maintains head- :

quarters at 46 West 21st Street, New

York, lew York, supports

the People's Republic of China in its ideological dispute

with the Soviet Unior.

The SWP and CP have been designated

pursuant to. Executive Order 10450.

CONE IDENTIAL

IN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 462

---

## Page 463

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 19E2 EDITION

GSA GEN. REG. NO. 27

LET STATE OVERNMENT

Memorandum

TO

DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448475)

DATE:

3/-9/18

A FROM

SAC, SAN FRANCISCO (100-59802) (RUC)

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING.

U.S. POLICY IN VIETNAM.

WASTINGION,. D. G.,

JANUARY 15

- 16,

1968

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY) •

iite

00: WASHINGTON FIELD

JEANETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Re San Francisco airtel and letterhead memorandum •

to the Buneau, dated 1/16/68.

This matter was opened by the San Francisco Office

on November 1?, 1967, on receipt of information from|st 1773-5

that an organization known as the Jeannette Rankin Brigade had

sent out a call for a demonstration to be held at the White

House, Washington, D. C., on January 8, 1968, in protest of

the war in Vietnam. As noted in referenced San Francisco

communication, the above efforts culminated in a demonstration

at Ser. Francisco, California, on January 15, 1968, and a conpanion

ciemonstration held in Washington, D. C., on January 15, 1968.

A review of the san [rancisco files in the above matter

reflects that NIKKI'BRIDEES, San Francisco Chairman of the Seagade,

March 2, 1967, listed as a recipient of'a new yearly sub-.

the "People's" World" (PW), expiration date March 4,

There is no known :Communist Party (CP) membership on the

part of BRIDGES. VIVIAN, HALLINAN, ExECUtIVe Secretary of the

Brigade, is the only other individual noted as an officer of

the Brigade according to San Francisco files. San Francisco

fates do not reflect any knows CP memberanin on the part of

2).

- Bureau (RM)

DEC-71 / 53

1 - Atlanta (INFO) (100-7300), (RM)

2 - Washington Field (100-47173) (RM),,

1

~ San Francisco

• MAR 21 1968

GOW/ sms

#9

.?;"

(6)

FUSEO.

To MAM 28 1968

UNRECORDED COPY FILED IN

55087 DocId: 32989514

Pade 163

---

## Page 464

sits

SF 100-59802

GOW/sms :

ps.

=.r.

On January 31, 1968, at a mectior of the Marin

county chapter of the women international League For

Peace and Freedom

(WILPE), ISE 2955-Sl aquired that guing

a seneral discussion concerning the brigade, it was felt

that the group did not want the Brigade to become another

formalized group, but rather keep the Brigade as a loose

organization, and as an umbrella group for the WILPF.

San Francisco files in addition reflect that:

there has

not been at any time a known group of members

of the Brigade; rather the organization has been sponsored

by women on both a local and national level, many of whom

aro nembers of varied women's peace groups.

In view of the above information, indicating a lack

of specific membership and future activity, no further inves-

tigation is being conducted by the San Francisco Office under

the Jeannetto Rantin triguie caption at the present time, UACB.

This matter will be closely followed and should any

future information received by the San Franciaco defice arrear

to "errant additional investigation, this matter will be reopened.

....-

2

IW. 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 464

---

## Page 465

4-572 (Rov.

7-18-631

OPTIONAL PORM NO. 10

5010-100

MAY 100Z EDITION

OSA GEN.

11а, по. 28

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

The Director.

• FROM .:

N. P. Callahan

DATE:

1019-68

SUBJECT: The Congressional Record

° Demonstration Protesting ViSi

WiS Police Malians

PAgO: 8145-B:48.

tonesor Turmond, (l) Souta Carolina,

spoke concarains te demonstration es Jansary 15 by. a crong of anti-mar

(prod-stors called te deavoatte Ranals Brigade.

No staird "Upon close inspection:

cao eses that lunbos of organizors and eponaare di told aroup la pratig sauch tou

saras list of tirad campaignary for lar-latt cacan. -- In slast, the brigade

bas a typical taited trasi eparallon. lay trind and testod Coamunist tude

financed, and diracted by protresional cllikants.

" Sir. Thurmond get (orth

Iniormation on lira. Vivian Mailoun arserlaud by the press as the lrader sad

organiser of the denanate Ranito Brigade

Mc diso Included inturialiod on hes

smily malan icluded ta loloning:

"Michael and Terince Rallicar, suns of.

Fia:, st'and Virisa (nilaas, wore Doong to principal cranaleera di to t, 2.

DuBoia clots, which lave bees anorroud by ful tires tor d.

Logan Nooner a0

a Corsiat sparard youth organisation.

The Hall nass,

wile znd abadand

and sons, were disple inrolved in the protoats at tes unireratty a Calliornia

3444:105,

• bathi in doe so-callad pre spooch movesaest, und in the ali-las at

in

Original

100÷

448475.

3

HOT DECORAT

228 MAR 13:1968

In the original of a memorandum captioned and dated as above, the Congressional:

was reviewed and pertinent items were

narked 'for the. Director's attention.: This form has been prepared in order thai

l the original memorandum moy te cupoed, mounted, and olace

---

## Page 466

TO

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

5010-107-02

MAY 1282 EDITION

GSA GEli

REG. NO. 27

UNITED STATES

'ERNMENT

Memorandum

DIRECTOR, FBI

I Lend

DATE:

4/26/68

pit ia.i

SUBJECT:

JEANNETTE RANKIN BRIGADE

IS-C

...

5 X:

7x+7

"i't

Remyairtels and LHMs 1/4/68 and 1/17/68 captioned

DEMONSTRATION PROTESTING U.S. POLICY IN VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON

D.C., JANUARY 15-16, 1968; INFORMATION CONCERNING (IS)."

- As detailed in recommunications,

RobertE RanoE, the January demon-

stration was a function of the Jeannette Rankin Brigade, self-

described in its literature as a broad coalition of women from

many areas of American life.

Chicago headquarters of the

Brigade was given as c/o GEORGINA GRONNER, 520 North Michigan

Avenue, Chicago.

In developing information regarding the

January activity, it was determined that the Chicago coordina-

ting committee

was composed of LUCILLE,ONTGOMERY, MARJORIE

\ KINSELLA, CAROL TRAVIS and ROSALIND DURHAM, with travel

:. arrangements being made by SILVIAUKUSHNER.

LUCILLE MONTGOMERY was chairman of the host committee

of the convention of the National Conference for New Politics (NCNF

In September, 1967.

CAROL TRAVIS, who was secretary of a steering committee

which arranged for the NCNP convention, attended a meeting of

Communist Party (CP) Of Illinois Club held in Chicago February

14, 1968, according to CG 6344-53 Investigation concerning

TRAVIS is pending.

KINSELLA, DURHAM and KUSHNER are known CP members.

subversive information concerning MONTGOMERY is identifiable in

: Chicago indices.

Captioned case was initiated to determine the extent

of activity and degree of communist influence in the organization

in the ghicago area.

On January 12, 1968, Sergeant BURTON LOVELY

Intelli-

gence Division, Chicago

PD, identified GEORGINA GRONNER as the

wife of Dr. ROBERT GRONNER, MD. 3162 North Pine Grove Avenue,

with offices at 670 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago.

2-Bureau

(RM)

1-Chicago

REC-

3 AFR 29 1968,

JWT: meb

= 2018

55087

DocId: 32989544

3 savings Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan INT./0,01

Page 466

111

---

## Page 467

DIL:

Aerises

CG 100-44775

Mrs. ROBERT GRONNER was shown as a member of a seventh

anniversary dinner committee ot the Chicago Area Comnittee for a

Sane Nuclear Policy held at Chicago October 15, 1964, on an

invitation furnished by CG 6508-31

septetber 23, 1964. NO

other information in Chicago files.

ROBERT GRONNER appears to.

be identical with Chicago file 140-2299 as attending physician

(1957) Veterans Administration Research Laboratory, VA, Chicago,

Illinois, SGE, on basis that he spoke at a 1952 meeting sponsored

by the Chicago Council of Arts, Sciences and Professions.

On February 1, 1968,

Detective ROBERT BOCK

* Intelligence

Division, Chicago PD, advised

that LUCTILe MONTGOMERY was the

motivating force and

almost solely responsible for organizing

• for

the Brigade in Chicago.

She

was assisted as needed by the

individuals listed above in arranging for participation in the

January activity and held several meetings at her apartment in

that regard.

On Apr11 10, 1968, 1

advised that all information

sergeant LOVELY and Detective BOCK

which had been developed by that

agency regarding the Brigade was concerned directly with the

January march on Washington and the supporting local demonstration

in Chicago January 15, 1968.

concerned directly wily tha

They had no knowledge that any

meetings or other activitics have boon hold subsequent to that

time andrare of

the opinion that the organization as a continuing

affair did not "get off the ground" in Chicago.

Information concerning the January demonstrations vas

received at that time from nunerous

Chicago informants.

and others in a position to learn of any subsequent activity were

alerted through frequent contacts and have advised they have no

knowledge of continuance of the Brigade as an active organization.

These informants, along with the dates of most recent contact in

this regard, are identified as follows:

CG 5792-S

4/22/68

CG

6344-Sl

4/23/68

CG 6269-5

4/22/68

CG 6221-S

4/19/68

CG

7015-S,

4/18/68

CG 6142-S

4/18/68

CG 5825-S

4/15/68

4/23/68

CG 5778-S

4/23/68

CG

6336-5, 4/23/68

CG 6265-S

4/18/68

- 2 -

HH

19087

DocId: 32989544 Page 467

---

## Page 468

700-57332

CG 100-44775

Because of a lack of indications the the Brigade

to date, developed into a lunctioning organization, it is

not believed

additional investigation is warranted at this time

and this case is being closed.

Chicago will maintain contact

with knowledgeable sources and remain alert to any future.

activity on the part of tbis organizatm which would dictate

that the investigation should be reinstituted..

:"".:

3

55087- 'DocIâ:32989544

• Page

468

---

## Page 469

TO

FROM

SUBJECT:

BC

OPTIONAL. FORM NO. 10

MAY 1982 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES GI:

TENT

Memoranaum

DIRECTOR, FBI (100-448326)

SAC, WFO (100-47173) (C)

DEMONSTRATION EROTESTING.

UNITED STATES POLICY IN

VIETNAM,

WASHINGTON, D.C.,

1/15/68

INFORMATION CONCERNING

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

DATE:

6/3/68

Re Burouting slip, 5/16/68.

All pertinent information in captioned matter

has been disseminated and no further action is necessary.

No further action is being taken by WrO.

Tad 102

100-44-8475-417

(2-Bureau

1- WFO

JRP: mam

(3)

22 JUN

4 1968

JUN 21/ 19686

при629 1968 We 169

7 7

UNRECORDED COPY FILED IN 167U - 4J4833

---

## Page 470

excised

Copy for

Semake

55087

DooId: 32989544

Page 47|

---

## Page 471

274-10/25

en'.

WW 55087 DocId 82989514

Page 47

---

## Page 472

WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH ON THE PENTAGON

HW 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 472

---

## Page 473

512-36 (ler. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

AIRTEL

Via

FBI

Date:

3/16/71

(Type in plainlext or code)

(Priority)

. i

10:

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM:

SAC,

NEW YORK

SUBJECT: WOMENLS MATTONAL MARCH ON

THE PENTAGON, APNE102 1072

IS-HISC

Enclosed for the Bureau are 6 copies and 2 copies for

WFO Of LHM concerning captioned activity.

source used in attached LHM iS INFORMANT..

This. IHM is being classified, "Confidential" because

the unauthorized disclosure of infomation furnished by NY

6474-5 could raveal. the identity

thereof and could be injurious

to the national security of the us.

The NYO will furnish any additional information re

this matter to the Bureau and WEO,

2-Bureau (Enes.

6)

"2-Washington Fiela

Encs.

2) (RM)

1-New York

100-172435

(THE

• COMMITTEE TO DEFEND THE RIGHT TO LIVE

I-New York

100-164665

WOMENS LIBERATION MOVEMENT) (WLM) (42)

I-New York

134-15562A

REC-103

130

I-New York

100-171548) 7 WHEN'S CONFERENCE

IN CANADA, 3/24-

17/717

(42)

I-New York

JRN: ihr

(10)

1- GUI

- Mimi

• MARIE 1971

1 - Nir

I- RH0-15

Sent

NT

-NE

Approved: -

NH 55087 DOI

_DocId: 329895ecial PA

entama Charge

Per

L'S COVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: • TORA D - 4AR-DO0 1111

---

## Page 474

NTIAL

UNITED

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York

New York

March 16, 1971

Women's National March on

the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

A confidential source, who has furnished reliable

The Pentagon April 10," sub-captioned, "defend the right to

live."

This folder reflected women's disagreement with

the Nixon aaministration's policy in regards to Indochina,

and

states, In part, as follows:

"Our sisters in Vietnam have stretched forth a hana

to us. They are our example. We answer them

with our strength

together.

Women are

marching against the Pentagoh on April

With dignity and rage we march against the American

Medical Association and its health system that cares nothing

about the health of the people.

We march against the

partnership between police and

organized crime, which makes

heroin a big business--silently endorsed by

those who

'govern us'.

We march against politicians, hustlers and

Kickback men, whose corruption and crimes are paid for by the

people.

we march against the injust court system, and for the

freeing of all political prisone's."

CONFIDENTIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

recommendations nor conclusions

property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency: it and

its

contents are not to be distributed outside your agency.

100-14550-5130

WH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 474

---

## Page 475

CONFID

AI

Women's National March on

the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

The folder indicated that contributions for the

maich should be sent to:

Ap Upper Vestalde women sc

027 Amsterdam Avenue, NYC (212) 847-6696, " and.

information regarding transportation and child care could

be obtained from the

"New York Office."

"Grant's Tomb"

10, contained an article captioned,

"Women March on

Washington!

This article reflected, in part; as follows:

"Out of the outrage against the war that was the unifying

force of the Ann Arbor conference, the women's caucus decided

to channel our frustration into a

public statement calling for

a women's march on Washington, D.C. on April 10.

We all felt

the urgency to show how we as

women feel oppressed by the same

U.S. system that needs the dominance of men over women, white

over black, brown and, yellow, heterosexual over homosexual, and

over poor to support the aggressive war policy that is killing

or Vietnamese sisters and brothers.------

"We are making this march one stop in showing the

world our solidarity. as women with all our sisters in Vietnam

who are fighting for their lives. The Committee to Defend the

Right to Live, a south Vietnamese women's organization, has

called for our support."

The confidential source mentioned above on March

Do told, turnished Information that on March 11, 1971, a

"women's meeting" was held at washington Square Methodist

Church, 135 West 4th Street, New York, New YOrk (NY).

It appears

• Toronto, Canada In late March, 1971.

The only decision arrived

at during the meeting, according to the source, was that or

I the scheduled date, April loth, there will be a march on the

Pentagon.

GONEDENTIAL

- 2 -

HH 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 475

---

## Page 476

TONIIDEN

IAL

Women's National March on

the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

Nothing was decided as to mode of travel to

Washington and no other firm plans were made regarding any

other action in Washington, D.C.

ON I

- 3* -

HH 55087

DocId: 32989541 Page 476

---

## Page 477

FID-36 (Rev. 5-22-611

FBI

Date: 3/26/71

8D B

Transmit the following in -

(Type in plaintext or code)

Via

AIRTEL

SUBJECT:

WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH ON

THE PENTAGON, APRIL 10, 1971

IS-MISC

RLP

Exi"

(Priority)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM:

SAC, NEW YORK (100-172646) (P) : .

Nast

ReNYat and IHM to the Bureau dated 3/16/71.

Enclosed for the Bureau are 6 copies a an LHM

concerning captioned activity. Two copies each of LHM are

enclosed for designated offices.

source one in LHM is INFORMANT source two is

INFORMANT.

Enclosed LHM is classified, "Confidential" because

the unauthorized disclosure of information furnished by the

above sources could reveal the identity of these sources,

and could be injurious to the national security of the Us.

For the information of WFo, INFORMANTadvised or

3/25/71 that she learned that one. ABBY is in WDC working or

KALIND

(RM)

REC 98

%.".

(RM)

2"Alexandria (Encs.

2)

(RM)

2-Baltimore (Enes. 2 (RM)

2-Boston (Encs. 2) (RM)

MAR 27 1971

2-Cleveland (100-30116)

(Encs. 2) (RM)

2-Indianapolis (Encs. 2) (RM)

2-Washington Field

(RM)

NEW LEST

1-New York (100-164005)

"CENC? (WOMEN IS

LIBERATION MOVEMENT,

(42)

I-New York

1-AKmY 3131/11

WHB: 1hr

1 - 1F

(19)

-J.

1•110-157

1011

Approved:

FM

11t:0B,42

нН 55087)

DocId: 329gbetlal Haunt 47 Charge

Sent

.M

Per

U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1089 0 - 345-090 111)

---

## Page 478

NY 100-172046

plans for the march, and that this individual is probably

ABBYXROCKEFELLER, daughter of DAVID ROCKEFELLER, President

Of Chase Manhattan Bank, NYC.

LEADS:

ALBANY, BALTIMORE, BOSTON, CLEVELAND AND

INDIANAPOLIS

Will furnish any information regarding this

matter to the. Bureau, Alexandria and WFO. •

o

W 55087 DocId: 32989511 Page 478

---

## Page 479

..in

GONIIDI

UNITED

STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

In Reply, Please Refer 10

New YOrK

New York

File No.

Varch 26, 1971

NYfile (100-172646)

Women's National March

on the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

Reference is made to New York memorandum

dated March 16, 1971.

reliable information in the

Commune Office, 640 Broadway, New York City (NYC), which

was attended by 30 to 40 females.

It was learned

that a

woman from the New York (NY) group was already in washington,

D.C. working with others

there to arrange permits, speakers,

et cetera, for the women's march on the Pentagon on April 10,

1971. It was stated that it was easier to obtain a permit

for a march from the Justice Department to the Pentagon,

than from the

Pentagon to the Justice Department, but that

no permit had been obtained as yet.

It was pointed out that

a march from the Pentagon to the Justice Department was

preferred as there would be less chance of losing marchers

en route to the Justice Department than from marching

from the Justice Department to the Pentagon. It was stated

that no buses had been chartered at NY, but it was hoped that

15 buses would be needed.

CONIIDENTIAI

GROUP I

Excluded From automatic

downgrading and

declassification

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). It is the

property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its

contents are not to be distributed outside your agency.

:

1/:

NH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 479

---

## Page 480

CONE

ID

ENTIAL

Women's National March

on the

Pentagon, April

10, 1971

Law Commune

on september 1o, 1909, a second source, who

has furnished reliable information in the

past, advised that the law Commune is not an

organization in the usual sense of the word.

It is rather a law firm comprised of a group

of lawyers interested and sympathetic to the

New Left and Black Power organizations, and who

counsel and defena individuals in these groups

as the occasion arises.

They likewise permit

their premises to be used on occasion as a meeting

place for these organizations and distribute

some of their literature.

on March 25, 1971, the second advised that as of

now there is much confusion

over the mechanical aspects of

the Women's National March on April 10, 1971, and that the

people in Washington, D.C. will make the ultimate decision

regarding the route of the march.

The source stated that

in Ny, Information concerning buses for washington, D.C.

will be available at the Upper West Side Women's Center,

627 Amsterdam Avenue, NYC, telephone number 874-6696.

On March 24, 1971, the second source made available

a piece of literature

sent out by the "April 10 Women's

Committee" concerning the national women's march on the

Pentagon on April 10. This literature contained in part as

follows:

"We are going to the pentagon on April 10 to

serve notice on our enemies that women are moving against

them.

Our urgency and our fury at the expansion of the

Indochinese war and our rage at the repression of our black

and brown sister's and brothers needs expression right now.

We are joining with other women to struggle for the everyaay

things we need and against whatever and whoever prevents us

from getting them.

"We need and want our sisters around the country

to build for this action in their own ways, and to communicate

with other sisters their ideas,

suggestions and criticisms.

This'is a temporary contact list which came out of the Ann

Arbor Conference:

CONEIDENTIAL

- 2 -

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 480

---

## Page 481

CONFIDENIIAL

Women's National March

on the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

"Baltimore. 301-685-6575 (women on Outcry)

Boston. 617-666-1243 (Kathy)

Vermont.

802-454-8311 (Women's Center, King

Basement,

Goddard)

Ohio (Kent) 216-673-3708 (Nancy)

Indianapolis...317-472-9061 (Susan)

New York. 212-074-0090 West Side Women's Center,

627 Amsterdam Ave.,

New York City.

AWARFLINCNANUINDA

-3*-

HH 55087

DooId:32989544

Page 481

---

## Page 482

NR006 WF PLAIN

7:48PM NITEL 3-31-71 FMK

TO DIRECIOR

ATTENTION DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISION

NEW YORK

8100-172435)

ALEXANDRIA

FROM WASHINGTON FIELD (109-53558) 4P

MI. Carer-

nIr. Conrad-

MIr. Felt.-

fir.

"ir.

Rosen

Tate-l-

Tralkers

S:1s.

incerittes

sans Gandy.

WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH ON THE PENTAGON, APRIL. TEN

NINETEEN SEVENIX ONE: INTERNAL SECURITY INFORMATION

CONCERNING.

ON MARCH THIRTY FIRST, NINETEEN SEVENTY ONE, A

REPRESENTATIVE OF THE UNITED STATES PARK POLICE, WASHINGTON,

D.C. (WDC) MADE AVAILABLE A COPY OF AN APPLICATION OF A

PROPOSED DEMONSTRATION IN PARK AREA(S) UNDER ADMINISTRATION

BY NATIONAL CAPITAL PARKS, NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, UNITED

STATES DEPARIMENI OF THE INTERIOR DATED, MARCH IWENTY FOUR

NINETEEN SEVENTY ONE. THE APPLICATION

WAS EXECUTED BY ONE

ABIGASEYKAPLAN, FOUR ZEPO ZERO NINE EAST MADI HEETA

CHEVY CHASE, MARYLAND, WHICH STIPULATED THE SPONSORING

APR 18 197

END PAGE ONE

EX-103

IN 55082

61APR 23197d"

DocId: 32989544

Page 482

---

## Page 483

.

PAGE TWO

ORGANIZATION IS KNOWN AS

APRIL TEN WOMEN'S COMMITTEE,...

SIX TWO SEVEN AMSTERDAM AVENUE, NEW YORK, NEW YORK*:

THAT KAPLAN IS A REPRESENTATIVE OF ORGANIZATION AND THAT

SYLVIA WARREN, THREE SEVEN FIVE RIVERSIDE DRIVE, THIRTEEN

E, NEW YORK, NEW YORK, WAS NEW YORK REPRESENTATIVE.

APPLICATION FURTHER REFLECIS THE DEMONSTRATION WILL TAKE •

PLACE ON APRIL TEN, NINETEEN SEVENTY ONE, WITH A FIVE

THOUSAND MAXIMUM NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS. WOMEN PARTICIPANTS

IN DEMONSTRATION WILL ASSEMBLE ON GRASSY AREA BETWEEN

SEVENTH AND NINTH STREETS AND CONSTITUTION AND MADISON

DRIVE, SOUTHWEST, WDC, FROM ELEVEN AM TO TWELVE NOON,

DURING WHICH ONE UNNAMED PERSON WILL SPEAK. GROUP THE,

FROM NOON TO THREE PM WILL MARCH WEST ALONG CONSITUTION

AVENUE TO IWENTY THIRD STREET, SOUTH ON TWENTY THIRD TO

LINCOLN MEMORIAL AND ACROSS MEMORIAL BRIDGE THEN USING

END PAGE TWO

WN 55087 Rosid: 32989514 Page 483

---

## Page 484

PAGE THREE

THE MOST DIRECT ROUTE TO PENTAGON, FROM THREE PM TO

FIVE PM, GROUP WILL RALLY AT PENTAGON WITH SPEAKERS AND

POSSIBLY MUSIC THEN DISPERSE IN SMALL GROUPS ON FOOT•

GROUP WILL HAVE PORTABLE SOUND TRUCK, BULL HORNS,

POSSIBLY SMALL PLATFORM AT PENTAGON, FOUR HUNDRED BANNERS,

PLACARDS. DANA BIEBERMAN, FIVE TWO ONE WEST ONE HUNDRED

ELEVENTH STREET

NEW YORK, AND SYLVIA WARREN

WILL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR MARSHALS BEING PROVIDED. IT

WAS INDICATED IN APPLICATION NO DISRUPTIVE ACTIVITY

WAS CONTEMPLATED. PURPOSE OF PORPOSED DEMONSTRATION WAS

SHOWN AS "TO PROTEST THE VIETNAM WAR"•

SECRET SERVICE, ASSISTANT UNITED STATES ATTORNEY,

METROPOLITAN POLICE DEPARTMENT AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE

AGENCIES COGNIZANT.

END PAGE THREE

---

## Page 485

PAGE FOUR

ADMINISTRATIVE

LIEUTENANT DEELY IS THE PARK POLICE REPRESENIATIVE.:

NEW YORK DETERMINE FROM SOURCES POSSIBLE SIZE OF

DEMONSTRATION AND

MEANS OF TRANSPORIATION IO WDC. FUR-

NISH ANY OTHER INFORMATION DEEMED PERTINENT IN ORDER FOR

WASHINGTON FIELD OFFICE TO ALERT RESPONSIBLE AGENCIES.

REFER TO NEW YORK AIRTEL MARCH SIXTEEN, NINETEEN SEVENTY

ONE •

ALEXANDRIA ARRANGE TO COVER DEMONSTRATION VIRGINIA

SIDE OF MEMORIAL BRIDGE AND AT PENTAGON.

WASHINGION FIELD OFFICE WILL HANDLE WDC ACTIVITY.P.

END

KPT FBI WASH

CLR

5F0A2

18842119514 Page 485

---

## Page 486

"IN-SO (HeY. 6-22-64)

r1714:"

Date: 3/31/71

Transmit the following in

AIRTEL!"

(Type in plainiext or code)

Via

(Ргіогізу)

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM:

SAC, NEW YORK. (100-172646)-(P)

WE 67? 11111

SUBJECT:

WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH ON: (4) 1S:

THE PENTAGON, APRIL 10,

1971

IS-MISC

reliesis

ReNYat and IHM to : Bu, 3/26/77.

Enclosed for the Bureau are 6 copies of an IHM

concerning captioned activity and another unrelated march on

4/10/71 from the Washington Monument to the Japanese Embassy

in WDC. Two copies each of LHM are enclosed for AX and WEO.

Source utilized in IHM is INFORMANT..

LHM is classified, "Confidential" because the

unauthorized aisclosure of information furnished by the above

source could reveal the identity of this source of continuing

value and could be injurious to the national security of the

US.

EX-112

bine

REC 7U

13Q4.00/0-73

16.1-4.-15:

146

2-Bureau (Enes. 6) (RM) (4 kizok2 mode

=-Alexandria (unes.

2) (RM)

2-Washington

Field (Encs. 2) (RM)

1-New YOrk

SECTION

62

• WHB:InT

49)R 29 1971

RESCAL

Approved:

Sent

Special/ Agent in

Charge

LTH

55087 Do0Id:32989544

Page 486

- M

Per

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 19650-348-480 6331

---

## Page 487

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No.

NYfile (100-172646)

CONFI

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York, New YOrK

March 3+, 1y11

TIAL

Women's National March

on the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

Reference is made to New York (NY) memorandum

dated March 26, 1971.

reliable information in the

26, 1971, a "Committee for April 10" held a meeting at

the McIntosh Student Union, Barnard College, New York City

(NYC), to plan and organize for the Women's

March on the

Pentagon on April 10, 1971.

The meeting was attended by

30 individuals and had no chairman.

The source stated that at the above meeting, two

representatives, man and wife, from an "Action Committee"

on certain islands near Okinawa, planned a march on April

10, 1971 in Washington, D.C. to protest giving over to

Japan what they feel to

be Chinese islands.

This march is

to begin at 1:00 p.m. at the washington Monument, up

Massachusetts Avenue to the State Department, and possibly

on to the Japanese ambassy.

support of the women's group

after the two left the meeting, the

"Committee for April 10" decided not to support the Chinese

märch on the grounds that they were too "liberal."

CONEID N

TIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from

automatic

downgrading and

declassification

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI. It is the

property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency;

it and

its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency.

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Paye 487

ENCLOSURE

111-4550

- 146

---

## Page 488

CONFIDEN

IAT

Women's National March on

the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

The source advised that at the above meeting, it

was stated that no permit had been obtained as yet for the

1971. It was

Women's March on the Pentagon on April 10,ugrassy spot" at the

stated that the march will proceed from a

Justice Department at noon, past the Bureau of Indian Allalrs,

Department of the Interior,

Department of Labor and on to

the Pentagon. An hour at each end of the march would be

allowed for

speakers,

though the group doubted they would use

it.

Guerrilla theatre activity by participating gröups in

front of the various government buildings was discussed and

encouraged, though specifics were not mentioned.

The source stated that at the above meeting, copies

of a letter to Madame Binh, head of the Vietcong delegation

to the Paris peace talks and the North Vietnamese in Paris,

were passed out, describing the purpose of the April 10 march.

This letter is set forth as follows:

"March 25, 1971

"Dear Mme. Binh,

"On April 10, many of us American women will be

marching on the Pentagon. You know already of the other

actions being planned here against the war.

As women, we

are coming out from separate cities and roles, trying

to

create reality out of what we once held looked up in our

imaginations.

In marching on the pentagon, we are joining with

all people inside and outside of Amerika, who fight against

Amerika's attempt to control us.

"We've been conditioned so long to accept Amerika's

definition of us as weak, passive, and powerless, and to deny

all our feelings of love

and strength, that it has been a

struggle for us to turn towards each other and fight for our

freedom.

"Your own long struggle in Indochina, and the struggle

of third world people here at home, awakened us to the

destruction that Amerikan power represents all over the world.

Your many victories against that power have been an inspiration

to us.

But it wasn't until we joined together to examine and

share

our own experiences as women in Amerika that we saw

CONFIDENTIAL

55087 DoOId:32989544 Page 488

-2 .

---

## Page 489

CONIIDENIIAL

Women's National March on

the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

ourselves not only as your supporters, but as sisters in a

revolutionary struggle for the liberation of all people.

"We are becoming women of the revolution, working

in our own way to stop the bombs from dropping in your land,

at the same time that we work to build day care centers, health

clinics, and a whole culture that will come from and respond

to the needs of all the people,

not just the rich and the

powerful. The enormous anger and energy of sisters together

is a force that confuses and terrifies the rulers of Amerika.

"It's so incredibly hard for us to write what

to express to you and our Vietnamese sisters

"Tidings of revolutionary joy from sisters inside

Amerika,

"In love and respect,

"April 10th Women's Committee"

CONEIDENIIAT

-3* - •

4W 55087 DocId: 32989541

Page 489

---

## Page 490

watt

FD-36 (Rev. 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

AIRTEL.

Via

FBI

Date:

4/5/71

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

TO:

DIRECTOR,

FBI

FROM:

SAC S

NEW YORK (100-172645)

SUBJECT: WOMENS NATIONAI MARCH ON

THE PENTAGON,

4/10/71

IS-MISC

SAS

Manene Librate auctio

INFORMANT who has been attending meetings of

captioned

group, has

group on bus to WDC, 4/10/71.

participated in the merch a team to we to expenses upon

return by the NYo.

6/11s:

Si.

472)

1B7

EX-103 REC IT IS19-2T

.16 APR 6 1971

2 Bureau (RM)

2-Washington Field (RM)

-New York (134-17468)

1-New York

JWR:ihr

(7)

- Pr

Page 790

Sent -

Per -

---

## Page 491

HGT2/-2/382/?8916

NR12 NY CODE

10:35 PM

NITEL

4-5-71 AUN

TO DIRECTOR

ATIN DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISION

ALEXANDRIA

I WASHINGTON FIELD

FROM NEW YORK 100-172646

i Mr. Tolson

• Mr. Sullivan

Mr.

Mob --

MIr. Poetry...

Mr.B cananCD

MIr. Callahan

Mr. Casper--

Mr. C'oarad....

Mr. D." 2y-

Mr. Felt

Mr.

Mr.

Talicrs.

Mr.

Tolo. Fiom..

Miss

Miss Gandy..

R. Copter

WOMENS NATIONAL MARCH ON THE PENTAGON, APRIL TEN, NINETEEN

SEVENTY ONE; IS- MISI

ON APRIL FIVE, INSTANT, A SOURCE, WHO HAS FURNISHED

RELIABLE INFORMATION IN THE PASI, ADVISED THAT CONCERNING

CAPTINED MARCH, FOURTEEN BUSES WILL TARI NYC FOR WDO AI

ABOUT

SIX AM ON APRIL TEN, NEXT, WITH ABOUT SIX HUNDRED THIRTY

PASSENGERS FOR THE MARCH. THE BUSES CHARTERED ARE CROWN COACH,

COAST CITIES CRUISERS, INC., COMMUNIGTY COACH LINES AND GARDEN

STATED

TRANSIT LINES. THE BUSES WILL PROCEED DIRECTLY TO THE

JUSTICE DEPT., WDC, WHERE

ST-FOg WILKEL GOAD. THE EMPTY BUSES,

WILL THEN DRIVE TO THE PENTAGON WHERE THEY WILL WAIT

FOR THE

END OF THE MARCH. ALL

WILL RETURN TO NEW YORK WITH THEIR

PASSENGERS ON

THE NIGHT OF APRIL TEN, NEXI:

END PAGE ONES

"Cc to IDIU

Adm. data 5 APR 30 1971

co wells

55087

DocId:32989544 Page 491

-134

APR 13 1971

---

## Page 492

PAGE TWO

ADMINISIRATIVE

RENYAI AND LHM, MARCH THIRTY ONE, LAST, AND WOTEL, ?

MARCH THIRTY ONE, LAST.

SOURCE CONCEALED IS INFORMANT

LEM FOLLOWS WITH ADDITIONAL INFO RELATING TO MARCH.

END

NIS

CIA, Sile.

' 'S!, P.T, DiA. HICe

Presidentiytes. Co's of White

House tel to DAG; AAG'S : IS,

CRIM, IDIU; MIS_

:..*.

....".

-

NW 55087 DocId:32989514 Page 492

---

## Page 493

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL -

?.

FBI.

Date: 4/5/71

(Type in, plaintext or code)

• (Priority)

4.:

HH 55087

TO:

DIRECTOR, FBI

L FROM:

"SAG, NEW YORK (100-172646) (P)

SUBJECT:

WOMEN 'S NATIONAL MARCH ON

THE PENTAGON, 4/10/71

IS-MISC

ReNYat and I#M to Bu, 3/31/71; WFOtel, 3/31/71 and

NYte1, 4/5/71.

Enclosed for the Bureau are 6 copies of an LHM re

captioned activity. Two copies each are enclosed for AX,

PH & WFO.

source utilized in IHM iS INFORMANT.!

LHM is classified,

"confidential" because

the

unauthorized disclosure of information furnished by the above

source could reveal the identity of this source of continuing

value and could be injurious

• to the national security of the US.

NY files contain no information identifiable with

ABBEY KAPLAN, who was also refered to in rewrotel,

as well as

thịs LHM.:

are responsible for marshals being provided for the 4/10/71

667749549

2-Alexandria (Encs.

2) (RM)

2-philadelphia (Encs.

2) (RM)

7 APR & 1971

2-Washington Field (Encs.

(RM)

1-New

York

100-170005

(WEATHERMAN) (47)

1-New York

(100-1646651

(WOMENS LIBERATION MOVEMENT)

1-New York

ENH BEO 1971

712)

Bia.:

Hop it..:

4- 8-20

Approved:

DocId: 3298954edPars ARP in Charae

Per

---

## Page 494

NY 100-172646

march on the Pentagon.

For the information of AX & WFO,

these individuals are identified as follows:

DANA BIBERMAN. •

- advised

that DANA

with the

Weatherman faction of SDS. (NIfile 100-165434;

Bufile 100-457986)

SYLVIA WARREN

on 10/14/69, INFORMANTadvised that SYLVIA WARREN

&. member of

was the mistress of BRIAN FLAkAat the time he was

weatherman Faction of SDS,

arrested on 10/11/09 by the Chicago, Ill. PD on

charges of attempted murder, following a battle

between SDS. group and the police in which RICHARD

tROD, Assistant Corporation counsel for the city

of Chicago, was seriously injured. (NYfile 100-

167233; Bufile 100-456940)

LEAD:

matter to the Bureau, AX & WEO:

Phiadelphia will furnish information regarding this

!

2∞

=.

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 494

---

## Page 495

CONFID

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

In Reply, Please Refer 1o

File No.

NYfile (100-172646)

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

New York,

New York

April 5, 1971

TIAL

Women's National March. on

The Pentagon, April 10, 1971

Reference is made to New York (NY) memorandum

dated March 31, 1971.

On March 30, 1971, a source, who has furnished

reliable information in the past, furnished a leaflet

distributed on March 27, 1971, entitled, "April 10 women's

March On The Pentagon,

Wind Blows Against the Empire" in the form of a rainbow.

Empich on tine d

contained the sentence "Fresh

The leaflet, described by the source as a weatherman leaflet,

is quoted in part as follows:

...the rainbow is a sign of that which is in all

things.

"It is a sign of the union of all the peoples

like one big family.

"Seek the vision.

Become a warrior of the rainbow!

"Let it grow! Let it grow!

"We are creating reality out of what we once held

locked up in our imaginations. We are coming out from

separate cities and roles, channeling our life force into

a revolution which will free not only women, but all people.

We can't be free until everybody is free. In marching on the

pentagon, we are pointing out the source of our oppression

CONFIDENTIAL

GROUP I

Excluded from automatic

downgrading and

declassification

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions

of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI• It is the

property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its

contents are not to be distributed outside your agency.

WH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 495

ENCLOSURE

168-1:34-147

---

## Page 496

• +5

CANIIDENTIAL

Women's National March On

The Pentagon, April 10, 1971

and joining with all people in and out of Amerika who fight

the Pentagon.

"For information call: West Side Women's Center

(212) 874-6696.

"Buses will leave from Union Square & the Bronx

at 6 a.m. on April 10 returning same day...

A characterization of the Weatherman is

attached hereto.

West Side Women's Center

The "Rat", an underground type newspaper published

In New York City (NYC) bi-weekly, in its issue of

November 17-December

an article captioned:

in N.Y. "

This article reflects that a west Side

Women's Center is located at 626 Amsterdam Avenue,

NY, NY, where it is forming an "Abortion Program"

for those living on the Mid to Upper West Side

(Of NYC.)

"The Village Voice," a weekly NYC newspaper, issue

of December 10, 1970, page 16, reflects an article

"Women's Center."

This article states in

captioned, "The West Side Women's Liberation Center,

627 Amsterdam Avenue (near 90th Street), has

started a free abortion counseling and

referral

project to serve women of the Upper West Side.

Women who need this service can come in or call the

center at TR 4-6696 from 11:30 a.m.

to 9:00 p.m.

on Mondays and thursdays, and from 6:00

to 9:00

on Tuesdays and Wednesdays."

on April 2, 1971, the source advised that on March

29, 1971, approximately 40 women attended a meeting of the

"April 10

committee" which was held at New York University

to organize for the women's march on

Chairwoman.

Kapian stated she was negotiating the permit and

other arrangements in Washington, D.C. A list of over 25

CONFIDENTIAL•

-2 -

MY 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 196

---

## Page 497

CONFIDENTIAL

'Women's National March On

The Pentagon, April 10, 1971

schools in the area was read by Kaplan to determine if

contacts had been made to leaflet, et cetera.

It appeared

that the majority of schools had been reached, but there were

still several yet to be organized.

A representative from the committee was sent to

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where contact was made

the women's.

center and the "Kensington Collective," concerning the April

10 march onwashington.

The source stated that several women at the meeting

complained that the Weatherman leaflet (previously referred to)

was ineffective as it was directed only toward young hippie

women.

One woman argued in favor of this leaflet, but later

stated "we'll do another one."

aust in revot of th

The source stated that a committee was established

to work on advertising of the march and that Barbara reilly,

among others, volunteered for this work. A second committee

was formed to plan the rallies in Washington, D.C. It was

stated there would be a brief rally at the Justice Department

and a major rally at the Pentagon. In addition, they would

arrange for the receipt of telegrams from the loronto

conterence.

and Madame Binh,

head of the Vietcong delegation

to the Paris peace talks and the North vietnamese in Paris.

It was also stated that there would be guerrilla theaters and

a leaflet pointing out "targets" along Constitution Avenue.

Barbara Reilly

on October 21, 1970, the above source advised

that Barbara

Reilly

as of that date was a member

of the weatherman faction of Students fora

Democratic

society (SDS) •

A characterization of SDS is attached hereto.

on April 5, 1971, the above source advised that

concerning the Women's National March on the Pentagon,

that six

buses will depart the uptown Women's Center, 627 Amsterdam

Avenue, NYC, that six additional buses will depart the north

side of Union Square

Nic, and that two more will depart Irom

109 East 184th Street, Bronx, NY (across the street fron the

CONIIDENTIAL

-3 -

HY 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 497

---

## Page 498

CONFIDEN

IAL

Women's National March On

The Pentagon, April 10, 1971

Bronx Community College,) all to depart for washington, D.C.

at approximately 6:00 a.m. on April 10, 19%1 Ine buses

chartered for captioned march are:

Crown Coach

Coast Cities Cruisers, Incorporated

Community Coach Lines and

Garden State Transit Lines

The buses will proceed directly to the Justice

repartment, washington, D.C., where they will unload. The

empty buses will then drive

to the Pentagon where they wil

wait for the end of the march. All will return to Ny with

their passengers on the night of April 10, 1971. The source

said that each bus will carry 30 to 49 passengers and it i.

expected that approximately 630 persons will travel t

washington, D.C.

from NyC by bus for the

march.

CONFIDENIIAL

-4-

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 498

---

## Page 499

CONFI

D

DIA!

Nationa

pentagon, Ap

rarch on

10, 1971

1.

APPENDIX

STUDENTS FOR A DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY

Students for a Democratic Society, commonly

known as SDS, came into existence at a founding convention

held during June, 1962, at Port Huron, Michigan. From an

initial posture of "participatory democracy," Marxist-

• Leninist ideology of various shadings became predominant

during 1968-1969 with debate centering on how best to create

a revolutionary youth movement. SDS moved from involvement

in the civil rights struggle to an anti-Vietnam war position

to advocacy of a militant anti-imperialist line linking up

the oppressed peoples of Asia, Africa and Latin America

with the black liberation movement in the United States.

All major factions within SDS embrace Marxism-Lenism

and identify internationally with China, Cuba and North

Vietnam as countries leading the worldwide struggles

However, the soviet Union

was regarded as imperialist and with the Communist Party,

United States of America, "I visionist" in nature.

SDS operated under a national constitution which

called for an annual Nationa. Convention (NC) and quarterly

National Council meetings wherein programs were initiated

and debated.

Three national officers were elected annually

with a National Interim Committee to run the organization.

Regional offices and college chapters elected delegates to

-he national meetinas but each functioned independently on

local matters.

Its official publicition "Fire"

(formerly

"New Left Notes") last appeared in lecember, 1969.

Internal factionalism of serious proportions

developed during 1968 - 1969 and tle following three factions

evolved as a result of a split at he June, 1969, NC:

Weatherman, Worker Student Alliance (WSA), and Revolutionary

Youth Movement (RYM) •

effect of the split on SDS chapters

throughout the country was divisive.

some aligned with one

of the other of the three major factions.

Others, unable to

identify with any faction, disassociated

with SDS

completely

and changed names.

The SDS national office in recent years was

located at 1608 West Madison Street, Chicago, Illinois. It

was closed in February, 1970.

CON

N

I

A L

-5 -

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544: Pageyd99: ar++5 49-898-761-99991

---

## Page 500

CO NEID

TIAL

nomen's National March on

the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

* .

2:

APPENDIX

STUDENTS FOR A DEMOCRATIC SOCIE: Y (cont'đ)

The Weatherman and Ry groups no longer consider

themselves associated with SDS, and the WSA group refers to

itself as the true SDS.

Characterizations of weatherman, WSA

and RYM are set out separately.

CONFIDENPIAI

- 6 -

NY 55087 DocId: 32989511

Page 500

---

## Page 501

ON I

TIAL

women's National March on

the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

1.

WEATHIERMAN

APPENDIX

Initially called the "Action Faction," Weatherman

came into being immediately before the June, 1969, Students

for a Venocratic Society (SDS) National Convention (NC).

At this iC Weatherman won all three national officer positions

and a majority of the National Interin Committee as well.

subsequently, they took over the SDS National Office (NO)

in Chicago, and controlled its funds, paper and national

records. Although internal struggle existed until late 1969,

Weatherman for all major purposes controlled SDS nationally

from June, 1969, until its 1:0 closed in February, 1970. At

this time it no longer considered itself part of

:..

The term Weatherman

emerged

fron an ideological

paper prepared by its leaders entitled "you Don't ileed a

weatherman to know Which Way the wind Blows" ("New Left

Notes" June 18, 1969). This statement outlined the basic

stance of Weatherman: Marxist-leninist in content but with .

strong advocacy that action not theory would bring about

revolution in the United States.

This posture was complemonted

with an international identification to

the Cuban revolution

and CASTRO's statement that the duty of a revolutionary is

to make revolution.

During October, 1969, Weatherman riots

in

Chicago resulted in more than 260 arrests for nob action

and related charges.

A program of

armed struggle was

finalized during a Deceuber, 1969,

"War Council" wherein

terrorist tactics and political assassination were

contemplated.

The basic strength of Weatherman was then

revealed to be some 300 - 350 nationally and geographically

apportioned to the Midwest, New York, and some Northwest.

As its rhetoric of violence escalated, Weatherman

leaders increasingly discussed the necessity of an underground

operation wherein more than 90 percent of the organization

would be submerged; "affinity groups" of three - five members

would function independently.

In February, 2970, Weatherman

leaders announced a program of "strategic sabotage" with

police and military installations as primary targets.

In

February, 1970, Heathersan abandoned

the

SDS NO, 1608 West Madison Stroet, Chicar, Illirois, and

throughout the country arterid an

un errround

status.

À characterization of tho lis

is sot out

separately.

-7-

TH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 501

CONFIDENIIAI

---

## Page 502

CONFID

TIAI

Women's National March on

the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

1.

APPENDIX

WORKER STUDENT ALLIANCE/

PROGRESSIVE LABOR PARTY

A source advised during August, 1969, that at

the National Convention (NC) of

Students for a Democratic

Society (SDS) held in Chicago, Illinois, during June, 1969,

a split arose between the Progressive Labor Party (PuP) ano

the National Office (NO), the N) becoming known as the

Weatherman faction.

The PLP fastion drew the largest

support among those in attendanse at the NC.

Source further advised that during late Summer,

1969, the PLP faction of SDS established its National

Headquarters (NH) on the second floor of a loft-type

building at 173A Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts.

The campaign on which the PLP faction

centered was to build

a worker student alliance or a campus worker student

alliance. Thus, they adopted the names of Worker

• Student

Alliance (WSA) or Campus Worker Student Alliance.

n New York cite stated tort cha "pun eat does "ne inted

faction.

A second source advised during January,

1970,

that within the SDS, the WSA is a caucus of which the PLP

constitutes the leadership.

A thira source advisel during July, 1970,

during demonstrations stajed ir the Boston area during the

Spring and Summer of 1970 by the NH, the main theme of

con rehane

that

previous demonstrations staged sy the NH shifted fron

protestations of the Vietnam War and other United States

foreign policy matters to attar sing domestic issues such

as racism and unemployment and lemonstrating

support of

the

"workers' struggle."

Characterizations of the SD$

and PLP are set out separately.

CONFIDENTIAI

-8-

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 502

---

## Page 503

CONFI

D

I

A I

whee

1.

•'s National

arch on

pentagon, April 10, 197

APPENDIX

REVOLUTIONARY YOUTH MOVEMENT

A source advised that the Revolutionary Youth

Movement II (RYMII) faction of Students for a Democratic

Society (SDS) held a national conference at Atlanta, Georgia,

from November 26 to 30, 1969. At this conference it was

decided to form a new organization to be known as Revolutionary

Youth Movement (RYM), characterized as a mass anti-imperialist

youth organization,

said organization being proposed

separate and distinct in form and content from SDS.

The

"Principles of Unity" adopted by the conference included

struggle against white supremacy and male supremacy: fights

against imperialism, anticommunism, fascism and oppression

of youth; and support of the right of self-determination of

all "oppressed nations," also support of the right of all

"oppressed and exploited" peoples "to armed self-defense."

It was agreed that RYM would not be a Marxist-Leninist

organization; however, source said this was decided in order

to indicate an organization broad enough in form to be

acceptable to everyone. A temporary National Steering

Committee (NSC) made up of eight females and two males was

elected to govern RYM until national officers could be

elected during the Spring of 1970.

RYM publications have listed the RYM National Office

(NO) at Post Office Box 5421 and Post Office Box 77012 C,

both Atlanta, Georgia, and a second source has advised that

the NO has no office space but would probably be considered as

located at Apartment 27, 1067 Alta Avenue, Northeast, Atlanta.

Second source advised that women dominated the

founding conference and have continued to dominate NSC

meetings to the point that "women's liberation" has apparently

become the RYM's principal issue - also that RYM's poor

financial condition has resulted in its failure to publish

a paper.

During early 1970, RYM has decided to cater to

the working class rather than youth, since the potential for

social revolution lies in workers.

A third source has stated that it was decided at

the March, 1970, NSC meeting

that RYM women had decided the

organization will be molded into a "working class, Marxist-

Leninist, revolutionary, anti-imperialist, problack

nationalist, people's women's liberation organization."

A characterization of the SDS

is set out separately.

IAL

НН 55087 DooId:32989544 Page 503

- 9-

---

## Page 504

CONFIDE

IAI

"omen's National March on

the Pentagon, April 10, 1971

1.

APPENDIX

PROGRESSIVE LABOR PARTY

The "New York Times" city edition Tuesday,

April 20, 1965, Page 27,

reported that a new party of

"revolutionary

socialism" was formally founded on April 18,

1965, under the name of the Progressive Labor Party (PLP),

which had been known as the Progressive Labor Movement.

According to the article, "The Progressive Labor

Movement was founded in 1962, by MILTON ROSEN and MORTIMER

SCHEER after they were expelled from the Communist Party of

the United States for assertedly following the Chinese

Communist line."

A source advised on June 3, 1968, that the PLP

held its Second National Convention in New

York City, May 31,

to June 2, 1968, at which time the PLP reasserted its

objective of the establishment of a militant working class

movement based on Marxism-Leninism.

The source also advised that at the Second National

Convention, MILTON ROSEN was unanimously re-elected National

Chairman of the PLP and LEVI LAUB, FRED JEROME, JARED ISRAEL,

WILLIAM EPTON, JACOB ROSEN, JEFFREY GORDON and WALTER LINDER

were elected

as the National Committee to lead the PLP until

the next convention.

The PLP publishes "Progressive Labor," a bimonthly

magazine, and "Challenge-Desafio,"

" a monthly newspaper.

Source advised on May 25, 1970, that the PLP

utilizes an address of General Post Office Box 808, Brooklyn,

New York, and also utilizes an office in room 617, 1 Union

Square West, New York, New York.

CONEIDENTIAI

- 10* -

MH 55087

DocId:32989544 Page 501

---

## Page 505

41H1398

COS AHIGATIORS SEATED

€ 1371

SC W

TELETYPE

NR

037 NY CODE

5-30 PM URGENT 4-8-71 MJW

TO DIRECTOR

ATIN. DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISION

• ALEXANDRIA

BOSTON

91-4218

WASHINGTON FIELD

FROM /NEW YORK 100-172646

MIr

'Ir.

wells

I..

G:

7.dy

WOtINS NATECINAL MARCH ON IHE PENTAGON. APRIL TEN, SEVENTYONE,

IS - MISC, GIEROS ANGO#EAU FILE NINE EIGHT - FOUR SIX SIX ONE ONES.

ON APRIL SEVEN, LAST, A SOURCE, WHO HAS FURNISHED

RELIABLE INFORMATION IN THE PAST, ADVISED IHAI CONCERNING

CAPTIONED MARCH, A MEETING OF THE "APRIL TEN COMMITTEE" WAS

HELD IN NYC ON APRIL IWO, LASI, WHERE IT WAS ANNOUNCED THAI THE

COMMITTEE HAS SECURED SI.

STEENS CHURCH, SIXTEENTH STREET,

q.

AND NEWION STREET, NORTHWESIN VDC, FOR HOUSING ACCOMODATIONS ON

APRIL NINE, NEXT. THE CHURCH AND PRIVATE HOMES WILL BE USED.

ABOVE SOURCE STATED THE PHONE AT THE WDC WOMEN'S CENTER

IS TWO ZERO TWO - TWO THREE TWO - FIVE ONE FOUR FIVE.

WOMEN WERE URGED TO PHONE THREE FOUR SEVEN - SEVEN FIVE ONE EIGHT

IN WASHINGTON FOR LEGALI ASSISIANCE IF NEEDED.

SUGGESTED SPEAKERS WERE MARJORIE MELVILLE (INDiCIED

15/

MAY IWENTY TWO, SIXTY EIGHT AT BALIIMORE, MARYLAND BY EGU IN

CONNECTION WITH DESIRUCIION OF SELECTIVE SERVICE RECORDS AT

END PAGE

6

See to IDIU

APR 20 1971

APR

2,619/9-24dm. data deleted

WH 55087 DocId: 2989541 Page 505

Heref

---

## Page 506

PAGE TWO

CATONSVILLE, MARYLANDS AND A SOUTH VIETNAMESE WOMAN WHO HAS

BEEN SPEAKING AI VARIOUS LEFT ASSEMBLIES IN THE UNITED STATES.

ON APRIL EIGHT, INSTANI, A SECOND SOURCE, WHO HAS

FURNISHED RELIABLE INFORMATION IN THE PAST, ADVISED A MEETING

OF THE "APRIL TEN COMMITTEE" WAS HELD APRIL FIVE, LASI, AT THE

LOEB STUDENT CENTER, NEW YORK UNIVERSITY, NYC, WHERE A DISCUSSION

WAS HELD ON HOW MILITANT THE MARCH SHOULD BE. "TRASHING" WAS PUT

DOWN THOUGH SOME WOMEN EMPHASIZED A NEED TO FIGHT AND DEFEND •

OTHER PARTICIPANIS• ACTS SUCH AS SPRAY PAINTING STATUTES AND

WALLS OF GOVERNMENI BUILDINGS EN ROUTE ON MARCH WERE RECOMMENDED.

ALSO SUGGESTED WAS THE TAKING DOWN OF AMERICAN FLAGS AND

REPLACING THEM WITH VIET CONG FLAGS. IT WAS DECIDED "NOT TO

LEAVE THE PENTAGON THE WAY WE FOUND IT" AND "TO LEAVE BANNERS AND

FLAGS FLYING IN THE AREA AROUND THE NORTH PARKING LOT WHERE THE

MARCH WOULD END. ALSO. SPRAY PAINIING OF CONCRETE IN PARKING LOT

WAS RECOMMENDED.

ON APRIL EIGHT, INSTANT, THE SECOND SOURCE ALSO

ADVISED THAT ON TUESDAY, APRIL SIX, LAST, GIRLS WORKING ON

GUERILLA THEATER AT THE APRIL TEN WOMENS CENTER AT SIX TWO

END PAGE TWO

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 506

arrant cometim

---

## Page 507

PAGE THREE

SEVEN AMSIERDAM AVE., NYC, FOUND A SEALED ENVELOPE LYING ON THE

FLOOR ADDRESSED TO THE "APRIL TEN COMMITTEE." THE ENVELOPE BORE

NO POSIMARK AND HAD APPARENTLY BEEN HAND DELIVERED • THE LETTER

SET FORTH SUPPORT FOR IKE APRIL TEN WOMENS MARCH ON THE PENTAGON

AND WAS SIGNED CATHERINE POWER AND SUSAN SAXE. THE SOURCE •

ADVISED SHE WAS TOLD THE LETTER HAD BEEN COPIED AND THE ORIGINAL

DESTROYED BY THE APRIL TEN COMMITTEE. THE LETTER WILL' BE READ AT

THE MARCH IN WASHINGION AND WILL ALSO BE GIVEN IO THE UNDERGÖRUND

PRESS FOR PUBLICATION. & POWER AND SAXE ARE FUGITIVES - WANTED FOR

INTERSIATE FLIGHI- MURDER; THEFT OF GOVERNMENI PROPERTY; BANK

ROBBERI• BOTH ARE CONSIDERED ARMED AND DANGEROUS.)

ADMINISTRATIVE.

RENYTEL, APRIL FIVE, LASI, NYAI AND' LHM, APRIL FIVE,

LAST.

SOURCE ONE IS INFORMANT.

SOURCE IWO IS INFORMANT

WHO HAS

BEEN ADVISED IO BE DOUBLY ALERI FOR ANY ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

CONCERNING POWER AND SAXE.

END

DRL FBI WASH DC

desPage 507

---

## Page 508

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

3010-106

MAY 1862 EDITION

GSA GEN. REG. NO. 27

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

TO

: Mr. Mohr

FROM

N. P. Callahan

I'll 16:

, n's holie,

SUBJECT X WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH

ON PENTAGON

Saturday, 4/10/71

wash.Dr.

DATE: April 7, 1971

Tols

Callahan .

Casper

Conrad

Dalbey

Felt -

Gale -

Rosen.

Tavel -

Walters

Soyars.

Tele. Room A

Holmes -

Gandy

According to information received from the Washington Field

Office and Domestic Intelligence Division, the /'April Tenth Women's Committee"

of New York City, a recently formed group of women's protest organizations,

plans a "March on the Pentagon" on Saturday, 4/10/71, as an anti-war protest.

Plans call for the protesters, who may number as many as 5, 000, to assemble

at L'Enfant Square, Constitution Avenue, between Seventh and Ninth Streets,

Northwest, between 11:00 a.m. and noon, and thereafter march to the Pentagon

via Constitution Avenue and Memorial Bridge. The demonstration is scheduled.

to end around 5:00 p.m. The Committee has reportedly chartered 14 busses

capable of carrying 630 passengers from New York City to Washington. The

busses are scheduled to unload at the Justice Building, where it is reported the

women will demonstrate. It is noted that L'Enfant Square, the assembly point

for the demonstrators, is within one block of the Justice Building. The protesters

are then scheduled to march to the Pentagon, where they will hold another

demonstration and will be picked up by the busses at the Pentagon.

General Services Administration (GSA) and Department security

officials are cognizant and plan to reinforce the guard force at the Tenth Street

Auto Entrance, which is the only Justice Building entrance open on Saturday.

Since we do not conduct tours on Saturday, no adjustment in our tours is neces-

sary.

EX-103

-133

RECOMMENDATION:

For information.

18 A7. 11, 1971

417

(23)

1 - Mr. Mohr

1 - Mr. Sullivan

1 - Each Assistant Director

1 - Mr. Beaver,

1 - Miss Holmes

SSAPR1 9 1971

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 508

1 - Miss Gandy

1 - Mr. Stapleton

1 - Mr. Creedon

1 - Mr. J. B. Adams

1 - Mr. McMichael

1 - Mr. D. J. Brennan

---

## Page 509

Sir. T4'.10

* Ir.

Sx:

residesit

Jere

aIr.

sat.

NRD23 BA PLAIN

629 BPM NITEL 4-7-71 PWM

TO DIRECTOR

ALEXANDRIA

• WASHINGTON FIELD

FROM BALTIMORE (100-28415)

2Ir

T..

tele

1I09.103..

ities

Candy.

' "OMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH ON

N THE PENTAGON, APRIL TEN, SEVENTY ONES

IS-MISC.

WOMAN'S LIbeRATiON MOVEMENT

INSTANT DATE, SERGEANT HARWOOD BURRITI, INSPECTIONAL

SERVICES DIVISON, BALTIMORE CITY POLICE DEPARTMENI, ADVISED ON

APRIL NINTH NEXT AT EIGHT PM INDIVIDUALS ASSOCIATED WITH THE

BALTIMORE WOMEN'S LIBERATION MOVEMENT, A PUBLICLY DESCRIBED

WOMEN'S RIGHT ORGANIZATION, PLAN TO HOLD A MEETING AT THREE ZERO

TWO EIGHI GREENMOUNT AVENUE, BALTIMORE. PURPOSE OF THIS MEETING

IS TO DISCUSS POSSIBLITY OF INDIVIDUALS FROM BALTIMORE TRAVELING

TO WASHINGION, DC, ON APRIL TENTH NEXT TO TAKE PART IN WOMEN'S

MARCH ON PENTAGON. SGT. BURRITI ADVISED TO DATE, IT IS NOT

KNOWN IF INDIVIDUALS FROM BALTIMORE WILL ACRECY TAKE PART IN

THE MARCH, AND IF SO, THE NUMBER INVOLVED OR MODE

OF TRAVEL TO

WASHINGTON, DC.

END PAGE ONE

¿ AFR."! *$71

rems starts

i excise

"cc to

Adm. dinta den

3 LAPR 23197

76087

DocId: 32989544

Pate 509

138

---

## Page 510

PAGE TWO

ADMINISTRATIVE DATA

RE NEW YORK AIRTEL AND LHM, MARCH TWENTY SIX, SEVENTYONE.

BALTIMORE SOURCES NEGATIVE RE INVIDUALS OR ORGANIZATIONS

FROM BALTIMORE ATTENDING MARCH, APRIL TENTH NEXT.

BALTIMORE WILL ATTEMPT TO COVER MEETING APRIL NINTH NEXT

AND BUREAU AND INTERESTED OFFICES WILL BE ADVISED OF RESULIS OF

MEETING.

END

Cc. Wills

---

## Page 511

'SDET.EL BIALAU OF INVESTIPCIE

AFK 01571

TELETYPE

whis

NR014 WF PLAIN

Co

832PM NITEL 4-8-71 DLE

TO

DIRECTOR, (ATTN: DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISION)

NEW YORK (180-172435)

ALEXANDRIA

FROM

WASHINGTON FIELD (100-53558)

1º:

_**.

JIr

16..

Tr.

WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH ON THE PENTAGON, APRIL

APRIL TEN

NINETEEN SEVENTYONE; INTERNAL SECURITY - INFORMATON CONCERNING•

ON APRIL EIGHI INSTANI, AT TWELVE FORTYFIVE PM, SPECIAL

AGENTS OF THE FBI OBSERVED ABOUT TWELVE WHITE FEMALE INDIVIDUALS

IN THEIR EARLY TWENTIES ASSEMBLE AND HOLD A PRESS CONFERENCE

NEAR THE FRONT OF THE JUSTICE DEPARIMENT BUILDING, TENTH AND

PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, NW, ENTRANCE. TWO OF THE FEMALES

UNFOLDED AND HELD A LARGE BANNER INSCRIBED,

QUOTE WOMEN'S

MARCH, APRIL TEN DASH A FRESH WIND BROWS AGAIN

- 43

5-143

'AGAINST THE EMPIRE

UNGUOTE. TWO OTHER MEMBERS OF THE GROUP SORRE. THE FIRST

ONE STATED THEMARCH ON APRIL TEN TO THE PENTAGON WAS NOT

:1971

UNDER THE SPONSORSHIP

ANY SINGLE GROUP; THAI THE MARCH

WAS CALLED TO HAVE WOME FROM ALL GROUPS JOIN IN IO PROTESI

THE WAS IN VIETNAM. THE SECOND SPEAKER

IDENTIFIED AS LAURIE

END PAGE ONE.

57 APR 26 1971

"co to ig"""

Adm. data deletad"

APR 15 1971

HH 55087

Dor 1a: 32989511 Page 511

AdON

---

## Page 512

PAGE TWO

(LNU) READ A PRESS RELEASE WHICH IN PART STATED THE WOMEN

WERE MARCHING QUOTE TO SAY NO MORE TO AMERIK'A WAR AGAINST

OUR SISTERS AND BROTHERS IN INDOCHINA, NO MORE TO A COURT

SYSTEM WHICH DISPENSES JUSTICE ACCORDING TO ONE'S COLOR, SEX,

OR BANK ACCOUNT, NO MORE TO DEHUMANIZING JOBS, CRUMBLING

HOUSING AND A HEALTH SYSTEM WHICH CARES MORE ABOUT PROFIIS

THEN THE PEOPLE IT IS SUPPOSED TO SERVE. UNQUOTE. THE AFFAIR

TERMINATED AT ONE PM, WITHOUT INCIDENT.

SECRET SERVICE, METROPOLITAN POLICE DEPARTMENT, AND MILI-

TARY INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES COGNIZANT.

ADMINISTRATIVE: THE SPECIAL AGENTS WHO OBSERVED THE

ACTIVITY WERE PHILIP E. MOSTROM, WILLIAM I. BROOKS, AND

JOSEPH E. KELLER. NO LHM BEING SUBMITTED.

memo

END

EBM FBI WA CLR

MW 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 512

---

## Page 513

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

5010-106

MAY 1DO2 COIT ON

GSA GEN. PIG. 110. 27

UNITED STATES GO

&RNMENT

Memorandum

TO

: Mr. Callahan

DATE: 4/8/71

Sullivan -

T. 1ctmn. tan.

Collaban

Dalbey k

serves

FROM : J. P. Dunphy J/R

Whose, Room N

Holmes -

Gandy -

SUBJÉCT

D/JA

APRIL TENTH WOMEN'S COMMITTEE

"MARCH ON THE PENTAGON"

SATURDAY, APRIL 10, 1971

MARCH AND RELATED ACTIVITIES

C.

ly...

---

166..

This event is scheduled to take place between 11:00 a.m. and

5:00 p.m. on Saturday, April 10, 1971, with listed activities reported

planned as follows:

A. Participants (possibly as many as 5, 000) assemble in L'Enfant

Square, Constitution Avenue, between 7th and 9th Streets,

between 11:00 a.m. and 12:00 noon. NOTE: As many as 630

persons arriving by chartered buses reportedly will unload

at the Justice Building and demonstrate there.

B. After assembly and related activities the participants will

march to the Pentagon by way of Constitution Avenue and

Memorial Bridge.

C.

Upon arrival at the Pentagon, the main demonstration is

scheduled to take place, concluding about 5:00 p.m. The

charter buses are to pick up participants at the Pentagon.

II. COMMENTS

A.

No traffic restrictions have been issued and Washington Field

Office (WFO) indicates no streets will be closed unless crowd

size makes this necessary.

143

B.

ERCLOSURE

Heavy seasonal tourist traffic added to the marchers may well

cause some delays along Constitution Avenue between 11:00 a.m.

and 5:00 p.m.

Enclosure

1 - Mr. Tolson (Enc.)

1 - Mr. Mohr (Enc.)

1 - Mr. Sullivan (Enc.)

1 - Mr. C. D. Brennan (Enc.)

6

APR 16 1971

HH 550820

804812421971

ade 511

1 - Mr. Tavel (Enc.)

1 - Mr. Beaver (Enc.

I - Mr. Hereford (Enc.)

1 - Miss Gandy (Enc.)

2- Miss Holmes (Enc. 2)

CONTINUED - OVER

---

## Page 514

Memorandum to Mr. Callahan

Re: APRIL TENTH WOMEN'S COMMITTEH

"MARCH ON THE PENTAGON"

SATURDAY, APRIL 10, 1971

C. In view of the above, WEO recommends that Constitution

Avenue be avoided during the afternoon. No problems other

than seasonal tourist traffic are anticipated north of

I Constitution Avenue.

D. It is suggested that entrance to or exit from the Justice

Building may be made with minimum delay at any time

during the day by using streets north of Constitution Avenue.

Pertinent information is shown on the enclosed map.

For information.

WaBS

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 514'

-2-

---

## Page 515

"APRIL TENTH WOMEN'S COMMITTEE" MARCH ON PENTAGON - SATURDAY APRIL 10, 1971

JIL

0÷C

#SYLVANIA

WHITE HOUSL

TO PENTAGON VIA MEMORIAL BRIDGE

INDIAILA

FBI

MONUMEN'

LINCOLN

MEMORIAL

HEFLECTING PUOL

• MADISON

WASHINGTON-

ADAMS-

JEFFERSON

THE

CANITOL

IMOEPENDENCI

MARYLAND

...

FOTOUAGECIVER

TIOAL BASIN

SOUTNWESTE

Bus unloading area - Demonstration reportedly planned at Justice Building.

- Assembly area

Indicated route of march - Destination is the Pentagon where main demonstration, ending

at about 5:00 P. M., is scheduled

55087

DooId: 32989544

Page 515

---

## Page 516

Mr. Tolson

Mr. Sullivan.

Mr. Mohr_

Mr. Bishop

MIx. BrennanCD

Mr. Callahan

Mr. Casper

MI. Conrad

Mr. Dalbey-

Mr. Felt

Mr. Gale..

Mr.

Rosen_

Mr. Tavel

Mr. Walters.

MIr. Sovars

Tele. Room.

Sliss Holmes

Miss Gandy-

NRODI PH CODE

AM NITEL 4-9/71 JEW

TO DIRECTOR

NEW YORK (188-172646)

ALEXANDRIA

WASHINGTON FIELD

FROM PHILADELPHIA (100-52802)

11.

wells

gifts

VOMENS NATIONAL MARCH ON THE PENTAGON, APRIL TEN NEXT. IS-MISC.

RE NEW YORK AIRTEL AND LHM TO DIRECTOR, APRIL TEN NEXI. IS-MISC.

SOURCE AND INFORMANIS AT PHILADELPHIA UNABLE TO FURMISH ANY

INFORMATION ON ALLEGED WOMENS NATIONAL MARCH ON THE PENTAGON APRIL

TEN NEXT. ESTABLISHED SOURCE AT BUS COMPANIES, PHILADELPHIA, ADVISED

NO BUSES LEASED FOR THAT DATE FOR WOMENS TRIP. PHILADELPHIA HAS

ALERIED INFORMANTS AND WILL FURNISH ANY INFORMATION RECEIVED TO

BUREAU AND INTERESTED OFFICES.

ME904/00-453855-137

END

-c164

12. APR 4A 1971

2,

56APR1 9 1971

KК 55087 DogIД:32989514

Pa

---

## Page 517

95r, Tril

Mr.

Six"

"r.

1019 BS CODE

9:54

PM URGENT 4-9-71 WY

TO DIRECTOR

WASHINGTON FIELD

ALEXANDRIA

FROM BOSTON (100-42759)

2 P

LiberaTin

WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH ON THE PENTAGON, APRIL TEN,

NEXI, IS - MISC.

Lawn..

Migg Ganuf-

Ple.

ON APRIL NINE, SEVENTYONE, A SOURCE WHO HAS

FURNISHED RELIABLE INFORMATION IN THE PAST ADVISED THAT

FORTY FIVE PEOPLE WILL LEAVE ON A BUS AT TEN PM

TONIGHT, APRIL NINE, INSTANT, ENROUTE WASHINGION D.C.

THEY WILL DEPART ABOARD A BRUSH HILL BUS FROM SIXTY EIGHT

ST. STEPHEN SI., BOSTON, DESTINED FOR THE UNITED SIATES

DEPARIMENI OF JUSTICE, AT WASHINGION D.C. AND WILL BE

IN THAI CITY TO PARTICIPATE IN THE WOMEN'S MARCH ON THE

PENTAGON.

ACCORDING IO THE ABOVE SOURCE, THIS TRIP TO WASHINGTON,

D.C. IS BEING SPONSORED BY THE STUDENI ACTIVITIES UNIT

END PAGE ONE

EX-103

BEG 160.05:2:-139

• AIR 15 DIT

Adi. cata deleted"

DocId:32989544.

Page 7

517

---

## Page 518

PAGE TWO

AI BOSTON UNIVERSITY®

ADMINISTRATIVE-

REFERENCE NEW YORK AIRTEL AND LHM,

MARCH IWENTY SIX, LAST.

SOURCE REFERRED TO ABOVE IS SOURCE

→.

BOSTON WILL FOLLOW AND REPORT ANY ADDITIONAL DATA

DEVELOPED.

END

H# 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 518

---

## Page 519

NROM2 AX PLAIN

TELETPE

7:38PM NI TEL 4-10-71 CSW

TO :

DIRECTOR CATTN: DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISION)

BOSTON (189-42759)

NEW YORK (180-172646)

WFO (190-53558)

Air. Bronn

MI, Callahan

Mr. Casper

Mr. Conrad

Mr. Dalbey.

Mr. Felt.:

Mr. Gale

Ar. Rosen.

Mr. Tavel.

Mr. Walters.

1 Icle. Room.

Miss Holmes.

Miss Gandy-

FROM :

ALEXANDRIA (10D-669)

geno cosm

AOMEN 'S NATIONAL MARCH ON THE PENTAGON, APRIL TEN. NINETEEN

INTERNAL, SECURITY _ MISCELLANEOUS

SEVENTYONE, IS -MISC •

Onces LibeRation Nevertit

AT IWO THIRTYIWO PM, INSTANI DATE, A GROUP OF APPROXIMATELY

SEVEN HUNDRED AND FIFTY MARCHERS CROSSED MEMORIAL BRIDGE FROM WASH -

INGION, D.C., INTO ARLINGTON, VA., AND PROCEEDED TO THE MALL ENTRANCE

AT THE PENTAGON VIA WASHINGTON BLVD • MARCHERS SPRAY PAINTED THE WALLS

OF AN OVERPASS OVER GEORGE WASHINGTON PARKWAY WITH WRITINGS "BIICHES

UNITE", "OFF THE PENTAGON", "FREE ERIKA". MARCHERS ARRIVED AT PENT -

AGON AT THREE O'CLOCK PM. NUMEROUS SPEECHES WERE GIVEN BY UNIDENTIFIED

INDIVIDUALS ADVOCATING THE FREEING OF ANGELIA DAVIS AND BOBBY SEAL;

STOPPING THE WAR AGAINST BLACK AMERICA: AND DEMANDING PRESIDENT NIXON

AND WAR WAGGERS IN THE PENTAGON IO END THE WAR. THEY DISPLAYED

SIGNS "FREE ERIKA AND BOOBY-STOP WAR AGAINSI BLACK AMERICA," "NO

JUSTICE IN AMERIKKKA"

, "SUPPORT SISTERS IN STRUGGLE-ASIA, AFRICA

END

PAGE ONE

REC-30

AND

12

I. S

APR 20 1971

6 2MAY 101971

Tec to iDIU

ww 5508 Adm. data deleted"

DooId:32989544 Page 519

---

## Page 520

PAGE TWO

LATIN AMERICA, " "MADAME BINH", AND NORTH VIEINAMESE FLAGS. ONE

SPEAKER SAID THAT THE FBI WOULD NOT APPREHEND BERNADINE DORN UNTIL

IT WAS TOO LATE AND THAT IT WOULDN'I DO ANY GOOD. THREE NORTH

VIETNAMESE FLAGS WERE SET ALOFI BY MEANS OF ATTACHED HELIUM BALLOONS.

MARCHERS DEPARTED FOUR FIFTY PM, INSTANI DATE, NO INCIDENIS OR ARRESTS

OCCURRED. II WAS NOTED THAI AFTER ALL THE MARCHERS HAD LEFT, PAINTED

ON THE CEMENT AT THE MALL ENTRANCE WAS "VC" AND A STAR.

ADMINISTRATIVE: RE NEW YORK TELETYPE TO DIRECTOR APRIL TEN,

INSTANT.

MEMO

NO LHM BEING SUBMITTED •

END

RSPPXX FBI WASH DC

NY 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 520

---

## Page 521

Guin dis

TELETY

NR 005 WF PLAIN

7: 1 1PM NITEL

4-10-71 GEA

TO DIRECTOR

ATTENTION DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISION

NEW YORK

ALEXANDRIA

FROM WASHINGTON FIELD (100-53558> 3P

Wells

Mr. Tolson

Mr. Sulliyan.

Mr. Mohr

Mr. Bishop

MIr. BrennanCD.

Mr. Casper-

#It. Conrad

Mr. Dalbey

Mr. Felt.

Mr. Gale

air. Rosen

Mr.

Tavel

Mr. Walters

Mr. Sorers

Tele. Roora

Miss Elolanes

Bliss Gandy:

coffer

THAMEN *S NATIONAL MARCH ON THE PENTAGON, APRIL TEN, NINETEEN

SEVENTYONE; INTERNAL SECURITY - INFORMATION CONCERNING •

PiNG

ON APRIL TEN, NINETEEN SEVENTYONE, AT TEN FORTY A.M.

SPECIAL AGENTS OF THE FBI OBSERVED ABOUT TWO HUNDRED WHITE

FEMALE INDIVIDUALS IN THEIR EARLY TWENTYIES BEGIN TO ASSEMBLE

ON THE GRASSY AREA, AT SOUTHEASI CORNOR OF NINTH AND CONSTI-

TUTION AVENUE, NOW., WASHINGTON, D.C. (WDC). THE GROUP THEN

WAITED AROUND WITH THE SIZE OF THE GROUP INCREASING STEADILY•

MANY OF IHE FEMALES HAD WOMEN LIBERATION EMBLEMS PAINTED ON

THEIR FACES • OTHERS HAD QUOTE FREEDOM UNQUOTE PRINTED ALONG

WITH EMBLEMS. ON THEIR CLOTHING SOME

QUOTE NOTHIS235

142

1100-45

LEFT TO LOSE UNQUOTE. ENTERIAINMENT WAS PROVIDED BY THE

PARTICIPANTS WHICH CONSISTED OF SINGING AND SKITS RENERED

APX-15 1971

FRONT OF AN OPEN TRUCK WITH AN AMPLIFIER. AT TWELVE NOON

METROPOLITAN POLICE DEPARTMENT (MPD) ESTIMATED THE SIDE OF

END

PAGE ONE

5

Adm. data

der

1Н 55087 Do0Id:32989544

Page 521

---

## Page 522

WF 100-53558

PAGE TWO

THE CROWD TO ABOUT FIVE HUNDRED. AN ANNOUNCEMENT WAS MADE THAT

THE MARCH TO THE PENTAGON WOULD BEGIN AS SOON AS BUSES ARRIVED

FROM THE NEW YORK AREA. AT TWELVE THIRTY P.M. THREE BUSES OF

THE COASI CITIES CRUISER INCORPORATED, NEW JERSEY, ARRIVED •

MED STATED THE CROWD NOW NUMBERED ABOUT SEVEN HUNDRED AND FIFTY -

AI ONE IWENTYFIVE P.M. THE MARCH TO THE PENTAGON BEGAN WITH THE

GROUP PROCEEDING PAST THE JUSTICE BUILDING ON THE SIDEWALK

IMMEDIATELY ADJACENT TO THE BUILDING • MPD STATIONED POLICEMEN

BETWEEN THE JUSTICE BUILDING AND THE SIDEWALK• NO ATTEMPT TO

DEFACE THE BUILDING WAS MADE. THE MARCHERS, SIX ABREAST,

CONTINUED ON THE SIDEWALK OF CONSTITUTION AVENUE TO LINCOLN

MEMORIAL AND THEN ACROSS MEMORIAL BRIDGE TO THE PENTAGON

ARRIVING THERE ABOUT THREE P.M. ENROUTE THEY SHOUTED AND

CHANTED OBSCENTIES SUCH AS, QUOTE ONE TWO THREE FOUR WE

DON'T WANT YOUR F---G WAR. UNQUOTE. BANNERS AND PLACARDS

CARRIED BY THE MARCHERS WERE INSCRIBED, QUOTE FREE ERICKA AND

ALL POLITICAL PRISONERS; GIVE WOMEN AND MEN A FREE CHOICE FOR

END PAGE TWO

1200805142396-5229

щи,e....іe ,ісий.

-:.

---

## Page 523

190-53558

PAGE THREE

THEIR LIVES - LEGALIZE ABORTIONS - END THE WAR; FEMINISTS LIVE;

DEFEND THE RIGHT TO LIVE - WOMEM OF ITHACA, NEW YORK; WOMEN

RISING UP ANGRY ; MADAME BINH - LIVE LIKE HER; FREE BOBBY - FREE.

ERICKA - STOP THE WAR AGAINSI BLACK AMERICA - YAWF; SUPPORT

SISTERS STRUGGLE - ASIA, AFRICA, LATIN AMERICA - YAWF WOMEN;

THERE IS NO JUSTICE IN AMERICA - WOMEN'S BAIL FUND INCORPORATED.

MPD ADVISED THERE WERE NO INCIDENTS OR ARRESTS ENROUTE TO PEGTAGON

ALTHOUGH SOME OF THE MARCHERS PLACED PAINTED WOMEN'S LIBERATION

MONOGRAMS ON STATUES IN THE VICINITY OF LINCOLN MEMORIAL AND

ON MEMORIAL BRIDGE • SECRET SERVICE AND INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES

COGNIZANT.

ADMINISTRATIVE

WTO SAS WHO OBSERVED THE ACTIVITY WERE RICHARD C. COFFMAN,

JOSEPH E. KELLER, MELVIN S • GOLDBERG AND FRANK J. BASHAW, JR.

THE MPD WHO ESTIMATED SIZE OF THE CROUD WAS DEPUTY CHIEF

DIALS.

AX HANDLING DEMONSTRATION VICINITY OF PENTAGON.

NO LHM BEING SUBMIITED.

END

CORR THE NEXT TO THE LAST UPD ON PAGEON SHOULD READ "SIZE"

END

RSP FBI WASH DO

pull

To Whito House, AG, Secret Service,

CIA, State, ACSI, OSI, DIA, Vice

Presidont by tel. CC's of Waite

House tol to DAG; AAG'S: IS, CRD,

TRIM, IDIU; *I3

COLER. LEUNNAN

NW 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 523

---

## Page 524

NRODS NY CODE

i A:: 1571

92 DAM URGENT 4-10-71 JAA

mik

TELETPE

10

DIRECTOR

ATTENTION DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISION

ALEXANDRIA

WASHINGION FIELD 100-53558

CHICAGO

FROM

NEW YORK 100-172646

cở go

Mr. Tolson

Mr. Sulliven

Mr. Mohr ...

Mr. Bishop..

CORTAN

Mr. Brennan CD.

Mr. Callahan

Mr. Casper.

Mr. Conrad

Mr. Dalbey

Mr. Felt

Mr. Gale -

Mr. Rosen.

Mr. Tavel.

Mr. Walters

Mr. Soyars.

Tele. Room.

Miss Holmes.

Miss Gandy.

WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH ON THE PENTAGON, APRIL 1D, 1971. IS-MISC

RE NEW YORK TELEPHONE CALL TO WASHINGION FIELD OFFICE INSTANT DATE.

ON INSTANI DATE AT SEVEN THIRTY AM, SA'S OBSERVED

THREE BUSES COAST CITIES CRUISER NUMBER FIVE HUNDRED AND

ELEVEN, COMMUNITY COACH LINES NUMBER FIVE HUNDRED AND SIX

AND FOUR HUNDRED AND IWENTY SIX DEPART FROM UNION SQUARE, •

NEW YORK CITY FOR WASHINGION, DMC. WITH APPROXIMATELY ONE

HUNDRED AND THIRTY FIVE GIRLS UNDER IWENTY FIVE YEARS

OF AGE, NINETY FIVE PERCENT WHITE.

REC & 110-455233-145

END PAGE ONE

18 APR 15 1971

BX 101

SABS

"Cc to IDIU

Aam. data deleted"

6IAPR 23197

Q.N.

well's

НН 55087 DocId:32989544

Page 524

---

## Page 525

PAGE TWO

FIVE BUSES RETURNED EMPTY TO GARAGE FOR LACK OF PASSENGERS.

OBSERVED AMONG GROUP WAS LINDA SUES

EVANS? WEATHERMAND MY

WEARING SHORI LEATHER JACKET DARK BROWN, MULTI COLORED DRESS

OVER BLUE DUNGAREES WITH RED SLASH AT BOTTOM. EVANS HAS SHORT

BLOND HAIR AND WEARING LARGE EARRINGS.

ON INSTANT DATE AT SEVENTY TWENTY FIVE AM SAS OBSERVED

SIX BUSES DEPARTING NINETYTH STREET AND AMSTERDAM AVENUE,

NEW YORK CITY WITH APPROXIMATELY TWO HUNDRED AND FIFTY PASS-

ENGERS, MAJORITY BEING WHITE UNDER AGE OF IWNETY FIVE.

BUSES INCLUDED THOSE NUMBERED SIX HUNDRED AND SIXTY SIX, .

SIXHUNDRED AND SEVENTY SIX AND SIX HUNDRED AND

SEVENTY FIVE OF COACH CITIES CRIUSERS INC. AND NUMBER SEVENTY

FOUR OF TRANSIT CHARTER SERVICE AMD NUMBER FORTY THREE AND

NUMBER EIGHTY IWO OF GARDEN STATE TRANSII LINES, ALL

NEW JERSEY CHARTER BUSES.

ALL WEATHERMAN ARE TO BE CONSIDERED ARMED AND

DANGEROUS.

END PAGE TWO

• :

IN 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 525

---

## Page 526

PAGE THREE

ADMINISTRATIVE

RE NEW YORK TELEPHONE CALL TO WASHINGION FIELD OFFICE

INSTANT DATE.

RE NEW YORK TELETYPE DATED 4-8-71 AND NEW YORK AIRTEL

AND LHM DATED 4-5-715.

WASHINGION FIELD OFFICE TELEPHONICALLY ADVISED OF ABOVE.

INFORMANT → ADVISED 4-8-71 THAT NO BUSES WOULD DEPART

FROM BRONX, NEW YORK FOR CAPTIONED MARCH..

SAS OBSERVING DEPARTURE OF BUSES WERE ALBÉRI E. FALLER

RENO F. WALKER, ALAN J. DUIMET AND WILLIAM H. BATTS.

NO LHM BEING SUBMITTED.

END

AJP FBI WASH DC

HOLD

1H 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 526

---

## Page 527

FD-36 (Rev, 5-22-64)

Transmit the following in

Via

AIRTEL

FBI

Date:

APRIL 13, 1971

(Type in plaintext or code)

(Priority)

TO:

FROM:

DIRECTOR, FBI

¡SAC, BALTIMORE (100-20415) - RUC -

SUBJECT: WOMEN'S NATIQNALMAROHN

THE PENTAGON

APRIL 10, 1971

IS - MISCELLANEOUS

tray

RE: New York airtel and LHM to the Bureau,

dated

I March 26, 1971; Baltimore teletype to the Bureau,

dated

April T, 1971.

Referenced Baltimore teletype contains

information indicating a meeting was planned in Baltimore,

Maryland on April 9, 191d, by members of the baltimore

"Women's Liberation Movement,

to discuss the possibility

of Individuals from Baltimore traveling to Washington,

D. C. for captioned maron.

On April 9, 1971, Sergeant HARWOOD BURRITT,

Inspectional Services Division, Baltimore City Police

Department, advised the planned meeting for the night

of April 9, 1971, was not hela. No information has

come to the attention of his department indicating

any groups of individuals or organizations plan to

travel to Washington, D. C. to take part in the march.

on the Pentagon.

REC 8 100-45

York LHM contained Baltimore

telepnone number 301-685-6575 as a contact telephone

number for the Baltimore area. For the information of

the Bureau,

this telepnone number is lIsted to DAVID

GREEN, 637 Wasnington Boulevard, Baltimore.

GREEN is

a security Index subject, Priority III, of

tire Baltimore

DIvision, Baltimore File 100-25946, Bureau fIle 100-453010.

§ - Bureau (REGISTERED MAIL)

1 - WFO (INFO) (REGISTERED MALL)

6 APR 1.119

1 - Alexandria

(INFO (REGISTERED MAIL

1 - Baltimore

JRE: 03P

Sent

Special Agent in

Charge

Pes,

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1968 0 - 946-090 (11)

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page 527

---

## Page 528

BA 100-28415

Contact with sources of the Baltimore Division,

familiar with New Left and Communist activities In the

Baltimore, Maryland area, failed to reveal any information

indicating individuals or organizations from the Baltimore,

Maryland area, participating In the captioned march.

Id: 32989544

Page

528

---

## Page 529

- 1. 1.

UNTIONAL FORSA NO. 10

I MAY 10RE EDITION

FPMR (41 C7R) 101011.8

ÈSA "TED STATES G

'RNMENT

UNIs

Memorandum

DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE:

4/14/71

FROM

: SAC, INDIANAPOLIS (100-22551)

(REC)

SUBJECT: WOMEN'S NATIONAL, MARCH ON

THE PENTAGON, APRIL 10, 1971

IS - MISC.

w.....

125H-I

Re. New York airtel to the Bureau, 3/26/1i!

_ SOURCE

→ Indiana Bell' Telephone

Company, Indianapolis, Indiana (protect) advised on 4/1/61

that Telephone Number

316-412-9061 is an outdoor pay phone

at the Missisinewa Reservoir, Peru, Indiana.

Attempts to make pretext calls to above number on

4/1/11, 4/5/71 and 4/6/71 met with negative results re any

SUSAN

(LNU) .

For additional information, a short note regarding

captioned march was indicated in a local Indianapolis underground

type newspaper with the notation to call NANCY, 926-9770 at

Indianapolis, Indiana for information.

On 4/1M, - INFORMANT called this number

regarding a

People's Peace Treaty Conference to be held the

weekend.

NANCY has been determined to be a NANCY PITTIN who

attended People's Peace Treaty Conference at New Caoule,

Indiana, 4/3-4/71.

Indianapolis is currently conducting

Investigation regarding PITTMAN in connection with this

conference.

On 4/9/71, INFORMANT (PSI under development)

who has been contacted insufficient number of times'to

"termine reliability advised that she had no knowledge of

Indivials going to Washington, D.C. regarding captioned

matter frch the Indianapolis area.

-144

1 - 706

2y- Bureau (RM)

2 - Alexandria (RM)

EX-112

REC- 66

- Washingion Field Office (EM)

2 - Indianapolis (1 - 100-NANCY PITTMAN)

JHB/slr

(8)|

+ 6-97 49570111e

tt07i

..•:.

NEW LEVEC

APR 29 1971

"Buy U.S. Savings Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

TH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 529

---

## Page 530

5-22-54)

F 81

Transmit the following is

TNEL

Via

AIRTEL

Date: 5178/71

it to dude,

(Priorisy)

TO :

DIRECTOR, FBT.

FROM:

SAG, CLEVELAND (100-31570) (C)

SUBJECT: WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH ON THE

PENTAGON

4/10/71

IS - MISC

Enclosed for the Bureau are ten copies, of an

Lay concerning captioned activity. One copy each or thi

15 enclosed for designated oiiices for intormational

purposes..

source CV I-i and Cr I-3 used in Iill are INFORMANT

Source dy 1-2 IS INFORMANT.

Due to the fact that most of the information

contained in enclosea LuM was supplia by INFoRMANT.

has been assigned two symoos.:

Enclosad LIM is classified "CONFIDENTIAL" because

the unauthorized disciosure of information furnished

by the above sources could revea: their identity and be

injurious to

the national, security of the Us.

in idst

Bureau

(I - 105-138315)

- Albany (Inc. 1)

(Inio)

- Alexandria (Enc.

1) (info)

Boston (Ere. i) (inco)

cincinnati. (Enc

(PAEG-3E

Detroit Enc.

New York (200-172646)

Ene. 1.(n20) (RV

-

WRO. (Ehe

(Info). (AM)

11: 100-21247 VN0a0)

3179: 19h

• MAY 2T 1971

Sant

e

---

## Page 531

UNITI

ply, Please Refer to

File No. 100-31570

STATES DEPARTMENT OF J!

ICE

EDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATe

Cleveland, Ohio

May 18, 1971

GOSFIDEHTIAL

WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH

ON THE PENTAGON

APRIL 10, 1971

-On March 30, 1971, CV I-1, who has furnishec

reliable information in the

past, advised that in Kent, Chio,

NANCY KURSHAN and one other female are the organizers of

the Women's National March on the Pentagon, April 10, 191L,

in Washington, D.C. (Women's March) . .

CV I-2, who has furnished reliable

information

in the past, advised that on

september 9, 191, that

as of September,

1970, NANCY

KURSHAN was one of five

"non-leaders" of the Youth International

Party. (YIP) in New York City who actually

run the organization.

Source stated that KURSHAN has printed approximately

1,000 leaflets concerning the Women's March.

It was learned

that the women from Ann Arbor did not care for the idea of

a Women's March on the Pentagon but the New York Women

overruled the objection since they appealed to the May Day

coalition to do all the work such as obtain housing for the

people.

De a meeting Maurs al, 197, ey I1 advised that there would

1, 1g72)

concerning the women's Merch (AudI I, 1971) In Kent, Ohio,

This source stated that a

leaflet regarding the Women's March was discussed in

Kent, ohio on march 31, 1911. source also stated that it was

learned that the Women's group in Boston is planning to travel

by bus to washingion, D.C. on Friday (April 9, 1971), arriving

Saturday (April 10, 1971), and returning to Boston Saturday

night (April 10, 1971) .

GROUP 1

Excludes from automatic

comprading and

casiassification

1-159

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 531

ENCLOSURE

---

## Page 532

CONFIDENTIAL

• WOMPN'S NATIONAI. MARCH

ON THE PENTAGON

APRIL 10, 1971

On March 31, 1971, CV I 3, who has furnished

reliable information in the

past, advised that the Women's

March will begin between 11:00 a.m. and 12:00 noon, April

10, 1971, in Washington, D.C., across from the Department

of Justice on Constitution Avenue, and will then proceed

down Constitution Avenue to the Pentagon.

Source said that

some 3 to 10,000 persons are expected to participate in the

Women's March with at least 650 of them being from New fork.

on April 5, 1971, CV I-I stated that it had been :

learned that approximately 12 buses will make the travel

Inn New York City to Washington, D.C. for the Women's March

although it was not known if the buses would be full, and

a number of other buses would go from up-state New York.

Source further stated that part of the Women's March in

Washington, D.C., would consist of reading poems, singing,

and going from building to building playing instruments.

On April 6, 1972, CV T-3 advised that the Women's

group at the University of Ohio, Athens, Women's March in

was. having

trouble obtaining transportation to the

Washingion, D.C. since they did not have enough people to

fill a bus.

that night, April 9, 1971, at St. Stevens Church,

16 and Newton, NW, Washington.

This source also advised that

she had learned that NANCY KURSKAN and seven other women

Irom Kent, Ohio, were planning to attend the Women's March

in Washington, D.C., April 10, 1971.

jitt

2

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 532

---

## Page 533

FAHIAL

MEN'S NATIONAL MARCH

ON THE PENTAGON

• APRIL 10, 1971

On April 10, 1971, CV T-3 advised that NANCY

KURSHAN arrived in Washington, D.C. at 3:00 a.m., April

10, 1971.

source stated that as a

matter of interest,

NANCY KURSHAN and two other women, while enroute to

Washington, D.C., were involved in a one car accident near

Breezewood, Pennsylvania.

This source further stated that

no one was injured in the accident but the vehicle was a

total loss.

This document contains neither

recommendations nor conclusions of

the FBI. li is the property of

the FD cit is loones to your agency;

it and its contents are not to be

distribuied ouiside your agency.

CONFIDENTIAt

HH 55087 DocId:32989514

Page 533

---

## Page 534

TO

FROM

SUBJECT!

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 1962 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFP) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES

IVERNMENT

Memorandum

:DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC,- INDIANAPOLIS (100-22551) (RUC)

TO EIT'S NATIONAL KICH

ONT THE PENTAGON. /PRIL 10, 1971

IS - : ISCELLANEOUS

DATE:

5/28/71

Re Is let, 4/14/71.

Contact with sources, Indianapolis Division, failed to

any additional information re captioned march.

reflect

2- Bureau (RI)

2 -

Alexandria (RI)

2 - lashington Field Uffice (RI)

1 - Indianapolis

JIIB/d1c

(7)

156

EX 101

REG 36

22 JUN 4 1971

HH 550899

6JUN _ 7 1971

67

Buy U.S. Savings Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

DocId: 32989544

Page 534

---

## Page 535

TO

FROM

SUBJECT:

!

OFTIONAL TOMM NO, 10

MAY INS ADITION

GSAPPMA (11 CJM) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE:

5/28/71

SAC, ALEXANDRIA (100-669) (RUC)

WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH ON PENTAGON,

4/10/71

IS - MISCELLANEOUS

ReAXteletype to Bureau, 4/10/71-

On 5/7/71, and 5/19/71,

_IDENTIFIES SOURCE.

advised

that a JEANETTE ANY NARNER, a Lieutenant in the U. S. Navy

Nurses Corps on active duty, spoke at the Pentagon during

the demonstration there on 4/10/71. He advised that her

date and place of birth: is 6/1/45, at Crestion, Iana.

Social Security

Number

is I

JFK Act 6 (3)

and her Navy service

number is 726633W. She resides with a Doctor SIDNEY N.* WOLFE,

employed by U. S. Naval Hospital, Bethesda, Maryland

and his wife at 2506 Cliffbourn

Place, N. W. e Washington, D.C.

He advised that her permanent residence is 310 East 'Terry Street

Centerville, Iowa, and that she is, currently stationed at the

Bethesda Naval Hospital. He further advised that she attends

classes at the George Washington University, Washington, D. C.,.

and that she is active in the'Women's Lib."

Alexandria indices negative.

No further Investigation remains outstanding and

this case is considered RUC.

St106

REC 1Ã

'Bureau (By Courier)

-wFO (100-53553) (Info) (By Courier).

• 1-Alexandria

AAA/krI':

(4)

157

JUN 4 1971*

987:

DocId: 32989544

Page 535

Tint

---

## Page 536

TO

FROM

SUBJECT:

OrTICYAL. TOIIM.iO. 10

MAY 16E? COOTIN

G5A THAT (11 CF-1) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, BOSTON (100-42759) (G)"

WOMEN'S NATIONAL MARCH. ON

THE. PENTAGON, APRIL 10, 1971

IS-MISC

DATE:

7/8/71:

ReBstel to Bureau, 4/9/71, and Cleveland airtel

and IFM, 5/18/71.

In New York INM of 3/26171, It was mentioned

that a numoer to be called in Boston concerning the cap-

tioned matter was "617-666-1243 (KATHY) "

on 4/1/71,

personnel, New England Telephone Company, Boston, advised

that 566-1243 was assigned to HERE NORR, 5. Energon Ave.,

Somerville, Mass. He was scheduled to move on 4i2/71

to 91 Glen Street, Somerville:

HENRY WORR is a Pricrity II

SI subject

Boston Office.

ón 715177; SOURCE

cazzier), Winter

Hill Branch, Somerville Post Office,

somerv. lle, Hass.,

advised that HENRY NORR had lived et 59 Pearson Ave.,

Somerville, but recently moved to ol Glen Street, Soner-

ville.

A girl by the name of KATHY NC FEE had also resided

in the same

apartment as did

. WORK at 59 Fearson Ave.

she moica, however,

sne leit

no iorwarding address and her

current location was unknown.

The following informants have advised they had

no information concerning the Homen's National March or

KATHY MC FEE:

SSFORMANT

• on

on

4/2/77, 5/8/23,71

and 5/29/71

4/2/71

on

+/2/71, 5/25/71, and 6/28/71

SYMEOL #

Boston had developed no additional pertinent

information concerning this matter and is closing

file on this communication.

its

- Bureau: (RM•)

REC:

•2

Alexandria

(100- 560). (RM)

New Yorr (100-172645) (Info:) (RM)

1-

"FO (100-53557) (Info.) (RM).

Boston

KFV /pC

20 JU::: ÷971

NEWLEFT

MH 55062 A DocId: 32999544 Page 536..

---

## Page 537

excised

copy for..

Jenate

---

## Page 538

274/0125

DocId: 32939511

HH 55087

538

Page

---

## Page 539

• *

THE COMMITTEE TO DEFEND THE RIGHT TO LIVE

HH 55087

DocId: 32989514

Page

539

---

## Page 540

L BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

COIMMUNICATIONS SECTION

MAR 51971

TELETYPE

NR005 SE PLAIN

1U6:30 PM NITEL 3-5-71 DCA

TO

DIRECTOR

FROM SEATTLE (100-NEW)

CATIN: DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISION)

2 P

MI. Tolson..

Mr. Suilivan

Mr.

Mir. Bishop

Mr. BrennanO

Mr. Callahan

Mr. Casper

Mr.

Conrad

Mr. Daley

Mr. Frit..

Mir. Gaie..

Mr. R-son.

Mr. Tal

Mr. Wallers

Tele. Roor

Miss Humog

Miss Gandy

LD

COMMITTEE TO DEFEND THE RIGHT TO LIVE,

ww.skat +03-3412-34037-306

INTERNATIONAL

MHOMENS

DAY MARCH, SEATILES WASHINGION, MARCHIGHI NINETEEN SEVENTY-

ONE. IS - MISCELLANEOUS, VIDEM. 00: SEAITLE.

ON INSTANT DATE, A SOURCE WHO HAS FURNISHED RELIABLE INFOR-

MATION IN THE PAST, REPORTED TWO UNIDENTIFIED INDIVIDUALS WENT TO

A MEETING OF THE FREEDOM SOCIALISI PARTY, A SCHISMATIC GROUP OF THE

SOCIALIST WORKERS PARTY WHICH HAS BEEN DESIGNATED BY THE ATTORNEY

GENERAL OF THE U. S. PURSUANT TO EXECUTIVE ORDER ONE ZERO FOUR

FIVE ZERO, HELD IN SEATTLE, DURING THE EVENING OF MARCH FOUR LAST

AND DISTRIBUTED LEAFLETS ADVERTISING AN INTERNATIONAL WOMENS DAY

MARCH BEGINNING FOUR THIRTY PM AT THE WOMENS JAIL, FOURTH AND

CHERRY, SEATTLE. THE AFFAIR IS UNDER THE SPONSORSHIP OF A NEW

GROUP, THE COMMITTEE,

REC 63 RIGHT TO LIVER659 1 - 2

THE PURPOSE OF THE MARCH WILL BE TO PROTEST THE INVASION OF

LAOS, THE BROADENING OF AGGRESSION IN INDO CHINA AND ESCALATION

TOWARDS A

THIRD WORLD WAR. THE GROUP ADVOCATES IMMEDIATE WITH -

* MAR 9 1971

END PAGE

6 OMAR

"Cc to IDIU

Acm. data delcted"

55087 DocId:32989511

5

Page

540

---

## Page 541

PAGE TWO

SE 100-NEW

DRAWAL OF ALL U. S. MILITARY FORCES FROM INDO CHINA.

THE SOURCE DID NOT KNOW THE NATURE OF THE SPONSORING

COMMITTEE OTHER THAN TO STATE THAT II IS BELIEVED TO BE A GROUP •

OF WOMEN ORIENTED TOWARD ANARCHISTIC BELIEFS WITHOUT ANY SPECIFIC

AFFILIATION WITH A TRADITIONAL BASIC REVOLUTIONARY ORGANIZATION.

ABOVE BEING FURNISHED TO SECRET SERVICE, U.S. AITORNEY,

SEATTLE POLICE, U. SO MARSHAL AND THE INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES OF

THE ARMY, NAVY AND AIR FORCE..

11111 ADMINISTRATIVE 11111

SOURCE IS INFORMANT.

TELETYPE FOLLOWS EVENT. - P -

NO LHM.

END

HOLD

I GOT ta 50 page 511

---

## Page 542

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

COMMUNICATIONS SECTION

MAR 91971

Keep

TELETYPE

wells

Titti

1 Jir. Sui

JEE. IN

ITr. D.

Mr. Callahaz

Mr. Casper

MIr. Conrad

Mr. Dalicy.

Mr. felt

Mr. Gale.

Mr. Resen

Vr.

Tavel

Mr. Walters

Mr. Swarg

Tele, Room.

Misg Hulmes

Ries Gande

NRODI SE PLAIN

11:42AM URGENT 3/9/71 VAB

IO DIRECTOR CATIN DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE DIVISIONI

FROM SEATTLE (100-30902) 2P

COMMITTEE TO DEFEND THE RIGHT TO LIVE, INTERNATIONAL WOMEN*S DAY

MARCH, SEATTLE, WASHINGTON, MARCH EIGHT, NINETEEN SEVENTYONE:

MISCELLANEOUS. VIDEM. 00: SE.

JS-

ON MARCH NINE, INSTANT, SEATTLE POLICE DEPARIMENI REPORTED AP-

PROXIMATELY SIXTY PERSONS ASSEMBLED AT THE BUILDING HOUSING THE

WOMEN'S JAIL, FOURTH AND CHERRY, SEATTLE, WASHINGTON, BEGINNING ABOUT

FOUR P.M. MARCH EIGHT LAST AND MARCHED THROUGH DOWNTOWN AREA FOR

ABOUT THIRTY MINUTES BEGINNING AT FIVE P.M. AFFAIR WAS UNDER THE

AUSPICES OF A NEW GROUP CALLING THEMSELVES THE COMMITTEE TO DEFEND

THE RIGHT TO LIVE, BUT THE CORE OF THE PARTICIPANIS APPEARED TO BE

FORMER MEMBERS OF THE SEATTLE LIBERATION FRONT WHICH WAS RESPONSIBLE

FOR A VIOLENT ATTACK ON THE FEDERAL COURT HOUSE IN SEATTLE IN FEB-

END PAGE ONE

REC-22 /C:

-4;

"3

E$-101

155 MAR 12 1971

XER01S

MAR 1'

71

AS COPI ALED

SIMAR &51971

---

## Page 543

PAGE TWO

100-30902

RUARY, NINETEEN SEVENTY, AND WHICH GROUP WAS DOMINATED BY FORMER

MEMBERS OF THE WEATHERMAN FACTION OF THE ANARCHISIIC STUDENTS FOR

A DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY.

SOME OF THE PARTICIPANIS MADE BRIEF REMARKS PROTESTING UNITED

STATES ACTION IN INDOCHINA. AFFAIR WAS PEACEFUL AND NO KNOWN PRO-

PERTY DAMAGE REPORTED.

INFORMATION WAS FURNISHED TO UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, SECRET

SERVICE, AND INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES OF ARMY, NAVY AND AIR FORCE.

ADMINISTRATIVE: SOURCE WAS JAMES TAGGARI, PD INTELLIGENCE. SLF

AND ITS PRINCIPAL MEMBERS ARE UNDER INVESTIGATION. NO DATA RECEIVED

TO DATE TO INDICATE THE COMMITTEE TO DEFEND THE RIGHT TO LIVE IS AN

ESTABLISHED ORGANIZATION BUT IF IT DEVELOPS INTO ONE THE BUREAU WILL

BE ADVISED. NO LHM. =C=

END

MSE

FBI WASH DỢ

CC- MA. WELLS

ROOM 718-A 9&D

IN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 543

---

## Page 544

1 - Mr. R.L. Pence

3/9/71

*7

SAC, Seattle

Director, FBI

COMMITTEE TO DEFEND THE

RIGHT TO LIVE

IS - ANARCHIST

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Rostel dated 3/s/r1 captioned "Committed to

Defend the Right to Live, International Womens Day March,

Seattle, Washington, March &, 1971, IS - Miscellaneous,

VIDEM. "

Promptly initiate investigation in accordance with

provisions of Manual of Instructions, Section 87B, to identify

leaders and activists of captioned.

Determine aims, objectives

and activities of group.

SuLAN positive information developed

along with recomendations for lurther action.

RIP: bkrbR

(4)

NOTE:

Seattle furnished information captioned is new group

sponsoring International Womens Day March, 3/8/71, at Womens

Jail, Seattle. Purpose of march is to protest invasion of

Laos, broadening of aggression in IndoChina and escalation

toward Third World War.

Information indicates group is made up

of women with anarchistic beliefs without any specific affiliation

with existing basie revolutzonary organizations.

Captioned

should be investigated under

che provisions of Mol, 87B.

163984 M

8 son

107r

ishop

rennan, C.D.

allahan

asper

onrad

albey

elt

ale

MAILED. 12

R- ÷1971

$31

avel

alters -

SO MAN 1O

1908

ele. Room.

olmes -

andy

55087

MAIL ROOML

TELETYPE UNIT L

DocId:32989544 Page 544

EX-1L7,

P

Ste

---

## Page 545

TO

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 1962 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.6

UNITED STATES GO

ARNMENT

Memorandum

DIRECIOR, FBI

DATE:

4/30/71

FROM

SAC, SEATTLE (100-30912) (C)

SUBJECH! COMMITTEE TO DEFEND THE RIGHT TO LIVE

IS - ANARCHIST

(INTERNAL SECURITY)

Re Bureau letter, 3/9/71.

Contact has been maintained with all Seattle

informants concerning this matter since early in March,

1971, and no information has been developed to indicate

that

captioned name is other than a temporary name used

on a

"one-shot" basis for one demonstration observing

international women's day.

Backers of the demonstration

were factional Trotskyist

elements who are few in number

and poorly organized.

There is no indication captioned group is

a saparate entity, organized for on-going action.

UACS, this case is being closed, subject

to being reopened in the event information is received

to indicate the organization

is viable.

EX-103

REC 18

4:

Bureau (REG)

1 - Seattle

RBC: CME

(3)

2I MAY 3 1971

5010-108

HH 55087

7OMAY 101971

Buy U.S. "Save

DocId:32989544

Page 54.

is Regularly on the Payroll Savings Pian

=.

---

## Page 546

•112.0

26216399-4309

titanistress bit 700506572 eith

Astormay Goneral

7UST102 MEPT:

12/5275

USMENE 3

TECT CO i

"MITTES ON

SSC Zet 20/35/75,

requesting: 1) delivery of

20X

dochnients

amitable so 880

fos

renior of 980

Soquesc of 8/26/75, Part I1,

I:

aerials pertaining to fbi sotivity,

Pac?09e2

or your approval a

Couvarding to 30C 15 originbl

none. dies ericlosud is copy of mens for you:

HHH 55087

DocIA:32989541 Page 546

---

## Page 547

etaised

for

Senate

---

## Page 548

274-10125

-w ..

87

DocId: 32989544

Page 548

---

## Page 549

FURIES

:

HH 55087

DooId:32989544

Page

549

---

## Page 550

OPTI":Al. FOI, : Pa, 10

MAY ICONIE!

GSA TETER (48 6073) 109-18.8

UNITED STATES

NMENT

Memorandum

TO

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

AC, WFO (100-55290) (P)

DATE: 5/31/72

FDZ/TWES

8/17/72

SUBjEL'S.

"I"" IES" Newspaper

Worens Liberation

Movement Publication

Washington,

D.C.

IS-REVOLUTIONARY ACTIVITIES

(00: WFO)

RewFOlet to Atlanta 2/15/72; WeDlet to Jacksonville

3/14/72; WrOlet io Cincinnati 3/22/72; Jacksonville let to

rampa 3/31/72; Tampa let to WrO 4/7/72; Denver airtel to WrO l

4/13/72; and Springfield let to WFO 4/18/72.

For' informetion of the Bureau and all receiving

offices of instant publication, which Is described

in its

subscription advertisement as

new lesbian-feninist newspaper

for

'every woman who has

ever been raped, physically, èconomi-

cally, or

psychologically.

We take the

name FURIES,

Goddesses

of Vengeance and protectors oi women as

we want to build

a movement in this country and in the world which can effectively

stop the violent, sick, oppressive acts of male supremacy.'"

Bureau

Atlanta

2- Cincinnati

2- Denver (100-10985)

2- Jacksonville (100-2062)

2- Springfield (100-13456)

2- Tampa

15-HF0

(1-100-55290)

(1-100-50659)

(1-100-53703)

(1-100-55495)

(1-100-55490)

(1-105-93015)

(1-100-55501)

(1-100-55494)

(1-100-48805)

(1-100-55500)

(1-100-51967)

(1-100-55497)

(1-100-55498)

(1-100-55509)

(1-100-55493)

(FURIES)

(SUSAN BAKER)

(GINNY BERSON)

(JOAN BARSON)

(RITA MAT: BROWN) REO ES

(CHARLOTTE BUNCH)

(SHARON DEEVY)

(HELAINE HARRIS)

(SUSAN! HATHAWAY)

(NANCY MYRON)

(TASHA PETERSON)

(COLETTA REID)

(LEE SCHWING)

(ANN SILVER)

(JENNIFER WOOLUL)

100-472144-4

I€ JUN

1 1972

75087

129

DocId: 32989544

B544 Sage us Bonds Regilarly on the Payroll Savings Plan

---

## Page 551

WFO 100-55290

"The paper includes lefters, articles, liction,

poetry, news, and graphics, as

well

as information about

various literatures for women.",

WFO is currently conducting investigation of

captioned publication, located at 219 l1th St., S.E., WDC,

in an effort to develop information pertaining to the

following:

1. General nature of the publication

2. Location of publishing and printing facilities

3. Circulation

4. Sources of funds

5. Identities of leading activists

6. Connection with any revolutionary activity

oriented organization

7.

Propensity for violence of individuáls who

associate with this group

8.

Whether individuals reside in a communal

type existence

9. Extent of any foreign or domestic subversion.

To date, there have been 3 issues of "The Furies"

published.

The initial issue of captioned publication

indicated

that "this paper is printed by the Sojourner Truth

Press Collective, in Altanta, Geonpia."

This issue also in-

dicated that the

mailing address for the publication is P.o.

Box 8843,

S.E. Station, RDC 20003.

It is to be notcà that

this

S.E. Station handles the address 219 11tr St., S.E., WDC.

TORMANT

On 1/4/12,9

-avised that cantioned nub-

lication espouses the

cause oi radical lestianism and aligns 1t-

self politically with

hearn of the lew bertie

On 3/20/726

jadvised

that the "Puries" is a ray

newspaper for women in knich the political line is the fight

arainst racism and repression.

source advised that the members

of the "Furies! belleve that if you do not follow these general

programs you arc not a feminist.

A revier of the initial Issue of captioned publication

Indicates the following starl menbers..*

• :

SUSAN BAKER

GINNY BERSON

JOAN BYRON

HH 55087

DooId:32989544

Page 551

---

## Page 552

WFO 100-55290

•RITA MAE BROWN

CHARLOTTE BUNCH

SHARON DEEVY

HELAINE HARRIS

. SUSAN HATHIAWAY

NANCY MYRON

TASHA PETÈRSON.

/COLETTA REID

LEE SCHWING

ANN SILVER

JENNIFER WOOLUL

• :

WFO is conducting Individual investirations refarding

the staff members to determine if their activities would

warrant their inclusion on the ADEX.

For information of the Bureau, INFORMANT

who is in a position to

furnish limited information re-

garding the residents of 219 11th St., S.F., has furnished

information on numerous

occasions regarding vehicles which

have been parked in front of or near the

"Furies"

residence.

Source has observed occupants of these vehicles enter the

residence at 219 11th St., S.F..

Leads have been set out

in referenced communications

regarding these vehicles for

identification.

On 4/10/72, INFORMANT advised that several months

ago, when several girls

moved into the residence at 219 llth

St.,

S.E., WDO; they were observed carrying what arpeared to

be a printing press into the basement of the apartment.

Source advises that several females frequent the

house and one of the girls has

a baby. The

same source

advised that most of the girls who frequent the address

have extremely

short hair and always

wear slacks.

For information of the Bureau a review of the

three existing issues of the newspaper indicates that most

of the articles, concern the problems that lesbians face,

po socially, and how to be strong and in-

dependent as a lesbian. The newspaper contains very few

advertisements, but all of the ads refer to lesbians.

Fice

3

55087 DocId:32989544 Page 552

---

## Page 553

WFO 100-55290

WEO is in receipt of only one copy each of the three

issues; however, through established sources, WFO will obtain

a copy of the next publication for the Bureau's perusal.

A review of Wo files indicates that SUSAN HATHAWAY .

and NATASHA BYRD, staff members of the above captioned pub-

lication, have known and

associated with a few of the Weather-

men fugitives. SUSAN HATHAWAY was on the defense for the

Chicago Seven.

LEADS

All receiving offices are requested to review office

indices re all staff members of captioned publication.

WFO

AT WASHINGTON, D.C.

Will continue investigation in an effort to answer

above listed questions

and make

a recommendation

• for

further

investigation.

ww 55087 DocId:32989511

Page 553

---

## Page 554

TO

SUBJECT:

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 1962 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES

RNMENT

Memorandum

:

ACTING

DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE:

6/22/72

SA

CINCINNATI (100-20519) (RUC)

"FURIES" Newspaper

Womens Liberation Movement Publication

Washington,

- D.C.

IS-REVOLUTIONARY ACTIVITIES

(00:

WFO)

Re WFO letter to Cincinnati dated 3/22/72, and

WFO letter to the Bureau dated 5/31/72.

For information, referenced WFO letter to Cin-

cinnati dated 3/22/72, requested registration check on

three 1971 Ohio license plates and it should be noted that

in the last paragraph the license plate number is listed

as J3862 and that the lead reads JE862.

The following investigation was conducted by

SC W. JAMES GRETZ at Columbus, Ohio:

Bureau of Motor Vehicles

On 4/4/72, MrS: JEAN SMEDLEY, Record Clerk,

uicense tate ndex

advised the following information

with regard to the listed 71 plates:

1971 Ohio license plate W5487 was issued to

JANET IMBUCHANAN, 2254 Lucile DrIve:

on a 1965 Volkswagen bearing VIN 115144097.

Lancaster, Ohio,

1971 Ohio license plate 14612 is registered to

HOWARD D. XMC ARTOR

1967

VW bearing VIN 117288826 GanYie, 0h70, on a

MCT-37,

- BUreaU (RM)

36

-WHO (100-55290) (RM)

144-472199-

1 Cincinnati

RMM: cm

14 JUN 28 1972

(5)

Rie

JUL 10 1972

5010-308-02

HH 55087 Do0Id:32989544 Page 554

Buy U.S. Savings Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

---

## Page 555

CI 100-20519

1971 Ohio license plate J3862 is registered

Incorporated, 1033 Brentnel.

Avenue, CoLumbus

to the colonial stores, on a 1969 Chevrolet Station Wagon

bearing VIN 131359K376355.

1977 Ohio license plate JE862 is registered to

JAMES LLOYD WEEKS, 1751 Bryn MaWY ROad, East Cleveland,

Ohio, on a 1963 American Motors Sedan bearing VIN

The following investigation was conducted by

SA ROBERT M. MC DANIEL at Cincinnati, Ohio:

A review of Cincinnati indices reveal negative

information in regard to JANET L. BUCHANAN, 2254 Lucile

JAMES LLOYD WEEKS was referenced in Cincinnati file 100-

19515, which file indicated that on 1/0/71, a white Rambler

American bearing current Ohio license EH2853:was observed

at a

commune located at 2900 18th Street, Northwest,

washington.

It was a commune known as Women's Liberation

Cincinnati file 100-19515 reveal

that a copy of Cincinnati

letter was forwarded to WFO file 100-52724 which contains

a letter giving background information regarding JAMES

LLOYD WEEKS.

LEADS:

WFO

AI WASHINGION, D. C.

Will review WFO file 100-52724 in an effort to

develop further background information regarding JAMES

LLOYD WEEKS.

- 2 -

WW 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 555

alain

---

## Page 556

TO

:

FROM

SUBJECT:

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 1882 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CER) 801-11.8

UNITED STATES

ERNMENT

Memorandum

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE:

7/6/72

SAC, SPRINGFIELD (100-13456) (RUC)

D

"FURIES" Newspaper

Women's Liberation Movement Publication

Washington, D. C.

IS - REVOLUTIONARY ACTIVITIES

00:

"FO

Re WFO letter 5/31/72, a copy of which is. enclosed

for Chicago.

Springfield indices disclosed a main case file for one

SUSAN HATHAYAY, date of birth 9/13/41. Chicago was office

origin, Chicago file 100-47141.

springield reviewed motor o

Vehicle files in attempt to locate HATHAWAY for Chicago.

The other names listed in referenced letter were not

identifiable in Springfield indices.

Chicago should advise WFO as to any information in

file pertaining to HATHAWAY.

EX-114

REC- 15

- Bureau (RM)

2 - WFO (100-55290) (RM)

2

- Chicago ( Encl.

1)

(RM)

1 - Springfield (100-13456)

RCR/1sb

(7)

. i

• JUL IQ 1972

HIH

5

Ret

Act. Sett.

Fe Jull

1072

DocId: 32989 Buy USueStjags Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

---

## Page 557

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10.

MAY 1082 EDITION

GSA FPMR (61 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES G

*SARNMENT

Memorandum

TO

: ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

18/97-310, 1: 0-23120)

SUBJECT:

"Fulles" Newspaper

"omens Liberation

Hovement Publication

Washingten, D.C.

IS-REVOLUTICNARY ACTIVITIAS

(00: *FO)

DATE: 7/31/72

"To letter to the Bureau, 5/31/72.

Tampa indices negative re all names, except that

Of SUSAWA

, which name was indexed on page 20 of TO

dated 3/17/71, ca tioned INDONITIATIONS SPONSORND BY

PEOPLE'S COALITION

FOR PELCE IND

• JUSTICE AT VASHINGICN, D.C..

10T, 1971."

4

REC-49 :

10 AUG 3 1972

WE IS INN

Bureau

2

IFC (100-55290)

- Tampa.

3JIl/rjh

(5)

54 AUG 1 1 1972

DocId: 3298B34 V. Fafevings Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

---

## Page 558

TO

:

:

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10 .

MAY 1862 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES GOY

RNMENT

Memorandum

ACTING DIRECTOR, EBI

SAC, JACKSONVILLE (100-2062) (RUC)

DATE:

6/20/72

SUBJECT:

"FURIES" Newspaper

Women's Liberation Movement Publicaion

Washington,

D. C.

IS - REVOLUTIONARY ACTIVITIES

(00: WFO)

Re WFO let to Acting Director; 5/31/72.

For the information of the Bureau and WEO,

Jacksonville indices are negative regarding staff members

mentioned in referenced letter.

- Bureau

2 - WFO (100-55290)

1 - Jacksonville

AUW: jCb

(5)

REC-30

M7 JUN 2:3 1972

for

Bets

Sect.

DocId: 32989344

---

## Page 559

TO

FROM

SUBJECT:

C. "OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 1062 EDITION

GSAEPMR (11 EF1R) 101-19.8

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE:

7/25/72

SAG, DENVER (100-10985) (RUC)

"FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMENS LIBERATION MOVEMENT PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D. C.

00: WEO

Reference Washington Field Office letter to the

Bureau 5/31/72.

A review of the Denver indices revealed the

following individuals had files pertaining to them:

RITA MAE BROWN

LEE SCHWING

The following information was furnished to Denver

(31-4480) from the Sacramento Police Department in a letter

dated 10/26/70:

RITA MAE, BROWN,

Born 9/24/4 at Pine Ridge,

5' tall, 100 pounds, dark brown hair,

South Dakotalisted to be Sioux Indian and part Negro,

brown eyes,

was arrested in Sacramento, Califernia, by the Sacramento

PD on 6/19/70, at 1910 5th

street, Apartment 4,

engaged in

an act of prostitution for which she received $10.00.

was fined $125.00 or ten days in the County Jail. Jail sentence

suspended for three years.

yeen day rom the

BROWN's former address is listed

as 940 Hays Street, San Francisco, California.

FBI Identification Number 379078F reflects BROWN

on 9/2/65,

FBI Identification Record further indicates that BROWN was

also arrested on 9/28/68,

Denver, Colorado, for investigation

of prostitution and on 6/27/70, by the Sacramento,, California,

PD for investigation of prostitution. 100-41x144-5

• i

REC-53'

+00-11501-207

- Bureau (RM)

2 - Washington Field (RM) (100-55290)

1 - Denver

FEP:Cjg

(5)

i12 JUL 28 1972

Bev. Ach

Sects

AlbErT 1973297958

Buy W.S. Savings Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

---

## Page 560

DN 100-10985

•In a letter from Denver to Sacramento dated 12/7/70,

status RUC, indicated local sources within the Denver Division

have been contacted and advised that to their knowledse known

was not currently working in the Denver area nor do they

for whom BROWN was working for in 1966.

Indices check regarding LEE SCHWING

coÉlects in a letter to wEO file 100-55498 (C), dated 4/3/72,

that SCHWING's driver's license and photograph

on license

was supplied to WFO on the above date. No further information

contained in Denver file regarding SCHWING.

Denver indices negative regarding remainder of

staff members of captioned publication.

Denver Division considers this case RUC.

Colo.

HH

55087

DocId: 32989544

Page

560

---

## Page 561

-TOi

FROM

OPTIONAL FORM NO: 10

MAY 11S2 TINTION

GSA FEAR (81 CITS) 161-11.t

UNITED STATES

G

RNMENT

Memorandam

: ACTING DIRECTOR, EBI

SAC, WTO (100-55290) (P)

FURTES" NEWSPAPER

WOMENS ZIBERATION

MOVPHENE PUBLICATION

WASHINGION, De

IS - REVOLUTIONARY ACFIVITIES

(00: WTO)

DATE:

7/31/72

Re WrOletter to the Bureau, 5/31/72; Jacksonville

letter to the Bureau, 6/20/72; Springfield

letter to the

Bureau, 7/6/72; and Atlanta leiter to WPO, 7/20/72.

For inforation of all receiving offices, a review!,

of WEO files indicate that two of the staff members of captioned

publication, susARathat: and NAtASHABnU have known anc

associated with a ter or the weatherman tugitives. Also, the

subscriber to the telenhone at the "Furies" address, 219 11th

Street, SeRe, Washington, D.C. (WDC), is NANCYXMYRON.

MYRON is

• employed by the Institute For Policy Studies (IPS), a self-

described "New Left Think Tank."

Bureau

Albuquerque (Enc. 1)

2 - Atlanta (100-9284) (Enc. 1)

2 - Baltimore (Enc, I)

2 - Boston (Enc. 1)

2 - Charlotte (Enc. 1)

2 - Chicago (Enc. 1)

2 - Houston (Enc. 1)

2 - Miami (Enc. 1)

2 - Newark (Enc. 1)

TIC-C3

2 - New Haven (Enc. 1)

2 - New York (Enc. 1)

2 - Philadelshis (Bac. 1)

WEO

4197265) (Info)

- 100-J55002 MERON

-100-55497)

REID)

100 - 55498)(SCHWIN

DPH: tah

poqlyl: 22989Bay Urayeunigs Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

100-472144-512

3

AHG 1

1972

20S

gecta

pot

---

## Page 562

WEO 100-55290

For these reasons, the toll records for the "Füries"

telephone 202-544-7613, were obtained

period.

from the last five month

On 7/13/7218

ton ident

wks requested

worme

source wke

misthat three women,* SUSAN

TATHARAT, SUSAN SCHWING and COLETTAIREID originally rented

the house. She stated she has no baciground information on

any of the women and is not aware of anyope else residing at

the residence. She has received no complaints about the

residents fron the neighbors. Miss JOHNSON added she would

help the FBI in any way possible.

Atlanta advised as follows in referenced letter:

The 5/29/72, issue of "The Great Speckled Bird"

an underground newspaper with general distributions in the

Atlanta, Ga., area, carried the following notice:

"On application of Sally' Cabb,

Maniamenizuman and Nancy dones,

AT 2 Moreland Aside

incorporation have been granted the

Sojourner Truth Press, Inc. by

the Honorable Jeptha Tanksley,

Judre of the Superior Court of

F'ulton County, in accordance with

the applicable provisions of the

Georgia Business Corporation Code.

The registered of the corporation

is located at 432 Moreland Ave.,

N.E., Atlanta, Georgia and it's

registered agent is Sally Gabb.

The purpose if the corporation

is

printing and rissemination of

inforration.

The mininon capital,

mith which

the corporacion shall

commence business is $500,00."

TH 55087

DocId:32089544

Page

562

2

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## Page 563

WFO 100-52290

On 5/18/12, i source in the position to

know, advised that the lollowing individuals were

connected with the Sojourner Truth Press:

SALLY: GABB"

1190 Bnstleld-Aver,-N.E.

Atlanta Ge

NANCY 'JONES.

-318" hell Ave., N.E.

Atlanta Ex

JENNIEXILAMILTON

193. Elizaboth Ave.

N.E.

AtlantaC=u

ALEXANDERXJOYCE

318 Well. Ave.; N.E

Atlanta....n

On 7/7/72,.

#ravised that the sojournex

Truth press was a primunt press for hire, which prints mostly

New Left material for New Left ofganizations, ' yet espouses

no opInions oI its own.

AS JỌng

as their ice is met, they

print what is desired (papers, pamphlets, flyers, etc.)

All those individuals mentioned above are,

individually, subjects of security investigations in

Atlanta.

• .

IH 55087 DocId:32989511 Page 563

---

## Page 564

WFO 100-55290

Enclosed for each receiving office except the Bureau

are the toll records from this residence for the last five

months.

Receiving offices are requested to review the tolls,

identify subscribers to the phone numbers within their

respective division and conduct criminal checks, source checks,

and indices checks regarding each subscriber.

HH 55087 DocId:32989544

Page 564

-4=

---

## Page 565

TO

SUBjECT

OTIOIAL FORE NO. 10

SUAY IS EDIT.. "1

CHA FPMR (41 CER) :61-11.8

UNITED STATES GOVE

NMENT

Memorandum

: ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE:

9/6/72

ROSTON (100-44951) (RUC)

FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMEN'S LIBERATION

MOVEMENT PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D.C.

IS - RA

(00: WEO)

Retrolet to sureau dated 151552

New England Telephone person anthe secretary's face.

provided the following information concerning the below-

listed telephone numbers:

617-734-2337 - EVAN PATCHEN DELLINGER, 360 Long-

wood Ave,, Roxbury, Mass.;

APPROX. /

617-555-2847 - CHARLES WELCH, 45 Tappan St.

Melrose, Mass.;

617-665-2847 - WENDY SOBEL, 18 Belmont St.,

Somerville..

Mass •

A search of the indices of the Boston office

failed to disclose any information identifiable with

CHARLES WELCH OF WENDY SOBEL.

Boston indices reflected the following informa-

tion concernin: EVAN PATCHEN DELLINGER, the son of DAVID

-=

-DELLINGER:

3T-111

- Bureau (RM)

- WFO (100-55290) (RM)

2 - Boston

1 - (100-33735)

PPG/ dab

(6)

REC '43

0 - pET 1.6 1972

Bay U.S. Savings Bonds Regularly on the Payrall Savings Plan

58:9-953

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 565

12 SEP 11 1772

DAMTALMATATE

---

## Page 566

BS 100-44951

Boston file 100-38735 entitled "EVAN PATCHEN

DELLINGER, aka PATCH DELLINGER; SM - ANARCHIST (BUFILE

100-450998)" reflected that DELLINGER was subject of

Boston investigation based on his participation in a

"Teach-In"

and Rededication Service on 1/29/68 at the

Arlington St. Church, Boston. During the above activity,

DELLINGER made a statement in support of the "Resistance

Group" and turned in what was reported so be Selective

Service cards.

The primary function of the Resistance Group

was to aid, abet, and counsel young men faced with the

draft.

EVANY PATCHEN DELLINGER graduated from Swarthmore

College, Swarthmore, Pa., on 6/6/66 majoring ir economics.

He was arrested at Chester, Pa. on 4/1/54 and was charged

with disorderly conduct.

The 1968-59 Harvard University Directory of

Officers and Students reflected that DELLINGER was enrolled

in the School of Medicine, Harvard University, Cambridge,

Mass.

It had been reported that PATCH DELLINGER waS

present at a Socialist Workers Party (SWP) Street Meeting

in New York City on 7/21/64.

The file further disclosed that inasmuch as the

Boston office had no current information associating DELLIN-

GER with the SWP or the Young Socialist Alliance and that

his activities on behalf of the New England Resistance were

pacifist in nature, it was felt that DELLINGER did not

warrant inclusion on the Security or Agitator Indexes main-

tained at that time; and thus, the case was placed in a closed

status.

1N 55087 D0010:32989544 Page 566

---

## Page 567

BS 100-44951

A review of Boston file 25-25585 (Bufile 25-569484)

reflected that DELLINGER was also subject of investigation

based on his participation in the previously mentioned

Rededication

• Services at the Arlington St. Church in Boston

on 1/29/68 at which 23 individuals turned in either

Notice of Classification and/or a Registration Certificate.

Two other individuals turned in some other type of document.

It was determined that DELLINGER had turned in a Selective

Service Registration Certificate and two Notices of Classi-

fication issued by LB #28, Flemington, New Jersey. Also,

a two-page statement signed PATCHEN DELLINGER supporting

the Resistance movement was turned in.

In April, 1972, AUSA, Boston declined any prosecu-.

tion concerning DELLINGER.

On 8/21/72, personnel of the Office of the Mass.

Commissioner of Probation, Suffolk County Courthouse, Boston,

a central

repository for all traffic and criminal conviction

records within the Commonwealth of Mass., advised that their

files contain no record identifiable with CHARLES WELCH,

WENDY SOBEL, OF EVAN PATCHEN DELLINGER.

A review of the 1972 Police Listings for the

cities of Melrose and Boston revealed the following informa-

tion:

Name

CHARLES A. WELCH

Address

45 Tappan St.,

Melrose

Occupation

Retired

Age

66

EVAN PATCHEN

DELLINGER

360 Longwood Ave.,

Physician

28

Roxbury

The 1971 Police Listing for the city of Somerville

failed to reflect any information concerning WENDY SOBEL as

residing at 18 Belmont St. in Somerville.

3

IN 55087 DocId:32989541 Page 567

---

## Page 568

BS (100-44951)

Sources familiar with Communist Party and Revolu-

zonary ActIvitles in the boston area were contacted during

august and sept, 1972 and knew of no activity on the part

of any of the aforementioned telephone subscribers. Sources

are as follows:

lat

Source

8/31/72

8/31/72

9/1/72

8/18/72

9/1/72

8/31/72

8/31/72

Informant Symbol #

Contactinz Agent

LEO E. BRUNNICK

LEO E. BRUNNICK

LAWRENCE GILLIGAN

LAWRENCE GILLIGAN

ROBERT J. MC CAFFERY

RALPH D. GAULT

,ARTHUR V. SULLIVAN

"""'

?.......

...

..:.

ated tire.

....: "

'...

4

HH 55087 Do0Id:32989544 Page 568

irities

---

## Page 569

TO

FROM

SUBJECT:

OFTIONAL FORM NO 10

MAY 1912 EDITION

GSA FPMR (61 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES GO ERNMENT

Memorandum

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, PHILADELPHIA (100-54463) (P)

"FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMAN'S LIBERATION

MOVEMENT PUSLICATION.

WASHINGTON, D.C.

IS-RA

00 : WFO

DATE:

9/22/72

4

DeU5X

WEO letter to Bureau dated 7/31/72.

On 9/6/72; -SOURCE.

advised that.

installed 5/10/71 and

Center Street, Bethlehem, Pa:

The above information is confidential and

should not be made public without the issuance of a

subpoena duces tecum directed to Mr. DONALD V.

POWELL, 12th E200 adelphia. Pa Company of PenfayI-

1 Parkway,

Philadelphia indices are negative re ED'ARD C.

FERTALIAL, III.

LEAD

PHILADELPHIA

AT' BETHLEHEM," PA:" *

Will conduct credit and criminal checks re

EDWARD G. FERTALIAL, III, 730 Center St.,

Bethlehem, Pa.

ЗEC-65,

EX-116-

HH

5.5

Bureäu • (RM):::

• 170. - (100-55290) (RM)

2 - Philadelphia (100-54463)

EAB: kpb*

(6)

SEP

e. in

5 & 0CT 201972

Rew

DocId: 3298955 Zpade 569

In Dude Decelete as the Derall Sarisme Plan

sector.

---

## Page 570

TO

FROM

SUBJECT:

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 1982 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

SAC, CHICAGO (100-52994) (P)

CITURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMEN'S LIBERATION MOVEMENT

PUBLICATION, WASHINGTON, D.C•

IS-RA

00: FO

DATE:

3/21/72

Re Springfield letter to Bureau dated 7/6/72 and

WrO letter to Bureau dated 7/31/72.

Springfield by letter dated 7/6/72 requested that

Chicago

furnish to Washington Field pertinent information

concerning SUSAN HATHAWAY as it appears in Chicago files.

pertinent information concerning HATHAWAY waS

furnished to Washington Field by letters dated 1/18/71 and

1/24/72 captioned "SUSAN HATHAWAY, SM-NEW LEFT (EXTREMIST)".

WFO file 100-48808.

By letter dated 7/31/72 Washington Field furnished

the toll call records for the "Furies" telephone 202 544-

7613.

The following numbers within the Chicago Division

appeared in these toll records:.

312 528-2475

Public records of the Illinois Bell Telephone

Company (IBTC) disclose this number is listed

to JUDSON

E. MINER, 632 West Oakdale, Chicago. Another listing is f

shown for JUDSON H. MINER,

Lawyer,

22 Fast Huron, Chicago, Lit:

telephone #751-1170.

This latter number apparently is

MINER's business office.

REC-63

Bureau (RM)

Vanington Field (100595290) (RA)

2-

Chicago

PLT: meb

(6)

100-4721445

Fores

7X

21

AUG 2:3 1972

por a set.

USEPY 1972

C 55054obpeld: 329895 Buy We Sayings Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

MIT

---

## Page 571

CG 100-52994

"The "Chicago Sun Times,"

a daily newspaper in its

issue of 11/11/71, described JUDSON H. MINER as president

of the Chicago Council of Lawyers (CCL), "a

reform-oriented

group of 1,300 attorneys."

The "Chicago Sun Times" of 10/23/70 stated that

most members of the CCL are youthful lawyers and the CCLi

was organized in June, 1969, to work for reform of the legal

profession and

the general community. This article described

JUDSON H., MINER as a Legal Aid Bureau attorney and head of

the CCL.

The files of the Chicago Office contain no informa-

tion of a subversive nature concerning MINER.

On 8/11/72 SC JEROME J. COX reviewed the records

of the Bureau of Records and Communications, Chicago PD, -

and located no record for JUDSON H. MINER.

312 566-4622

On 8/11/72 SC RICHARD HAHN determined through records

of the IBTC that 312

listed to OLIE LYALL/ 664622, an unpublished number, is

RYAN, 2001 North Midlothian, Mundelei

I111n015

A review of Chicago indices on 8/17/72 disclosed

no references to OLIE LYALL RYAN.

LEADS

AT CHICAGO AND MUNDELEIN, ILLINOIS.

will check local

police department files concerning OLIE LYALL RYAN, 2001

North Midlothian, Mundelein, Illinois.

-2-

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 571

---

## Page 572

TO

OM

SUBJECT:

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 1982 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES

)VERNMENT

Memorandum

: ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE: 9/25/72

SAC, CHARLOTTE (100-11664) (P)

"FURIES" NEWSPAPER,

WOMEN'S LIBERATION MOVEMENT PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D. G

IS - REVOLUTIONARY ACTIVITY

(00: WFO)

2235X

Re NTO letter to Bureau dated 7/31/72.

On 9/1/72, a well placed source advised that

BLOWing ROCK, N. C.,

telephone number 295-3321, had

been discontinued efrective 5/23/72. This.

source stated

the number was fomerly listed to JAMES IT.XHATHAVAYe

Laurel Lane

ALSO LATHAAY waS a

Laure an A Blowing Rocket university, Boone, was a

On 9/5/72, DOUGLAS TOWNSEND, Chief of Police,

Blowing Rock, N. C., advised that JAMESHlATHANAY who

resided on Laural Lane in Blowing

Rock was associated

with Appalachian State University in Boone as a College

Professor and his wife was a former movie actress.

Chief TOUNSAND

of "connection, stated that the HATHAWAYS have some sort

or relatives in Italy and that they had

Left Blowing Rock some months ago, but just recently

returned anc

are planning on opening a restaurant in the

Blowing Rock area in the future.

Chief TOWNSEND stated that he had no record of

the HATHAWAYS as having been arrested for any crime in

the Blowing Rock area.

.. -

On 9/14/72, a check of the Charlottc Office

indices revealed no record for JAMES W. HATHAWAY, mentioned

above on

SUSAN HATHAWAY mentioned in referenced WEO letter

Bureau

(RI-I)

REC-34

- ITO (100-55290) (RM)

2 - Charlotte

BDC : mwb

(6)

3M SEP 2& 1972

man, isen

Rev. Ac

HH 5506

5806725 1972

DocId: 3298954 But WeS favings Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

Sect]

---

## Page 573

CE 100-11664

LEAD:

CHARLOTTE:

AT BLOWING ROCK, N. C.

with SUSAN HATHAWAY mentioned in referenced WFO letter.

-2-

HH 55087

DocId: 32989544 Page 573

---

## Page 574

CE 100-11664

. •-.

NON SYMBOL SOURCE

Mr. C. P. HUGHES.

--- -

NT 55087 DocId: 32989544

Page 574

-3-

---

## Page 575

2

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 108Z EDITION

GSA FEMA (41 C519) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES

GUVERNMENT

Memorandum

• ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

FROM

ÁSAC, WFO (100-55290) (P)

SUBJECT: "FURIES" NEWSPAPER,

WOMEN'S LIBERATION MOVEMENT

PUBLICATION, WASHINGTON, D. C.

IS - RA

(00:WFO)

DATE:

9/29/72

RELSXZ

Letter to Bureau,

A Duquerase letter to Wro, 9/11/72, and Newark letter to

Bureau, 9115/72-100-453233-207

On 7/13/72, INFORMATION IDENTIFIES

INFORMANT -

was contacted by SA DENNIS PHILLIP HYTEN.

Source

advised that several young white girls continue to reside at

219 11th Street, S.E., WDC. They appear friendly, but keep

very much to themselves. On 8/23/72, this source advised SA

HYTEN that apparently four or five young white girls now

live aù 219 11th Street,

, S.E., WDC.

Source has seen numerous

different girls frequenting the residence, but is unsure ex-

actly how many reside there.

roc sint, come uninown, who resides at the residence

has stated to source that she is a music teacher.

Source has

seen several girls on different occasions carrying what

•sureau

2-Atlanta (100-9284)

~2-Baltimore

2-Charlotte

2-Chicago (100-52994)

2-Houston

2-Miami

3-Newark (100-55147)

2-jlew Haven

2-Wew York

2-Philadelphia

H-WFO

(1-100-48808) (HATHAWAY)

00709497:

(REID)

1-100-55453

(SCHWING)

JMG: 1mc

(26)

ST-106

17 SEP 29.1972 -

COSTIE

ReY.

Act. Sect.

DocId: 32989541, Page 575 Ruden.

---

## Page 576

WFO 100-55290

appeared to be newspapers.

Source states that all the girls

are generally quiet and stay to themselves..

The folloing investigation was conducted by

SA PHILLIP K. CRUMM at Carlsbad, New Hexico.

on 8/14/72, a check of the Cily Directory covering

Carlsbad,

New Mexico,

revealed that telephone number 505-885-9609

is currently subscribed to RICHARD IKWOODUL, 1214 Cedar, Caris-

bad, New Mexico.

On 8/14/72; criminal checks with the Carlsbad Police

Department and Eddy County Sheriff's Office revealed, no record

in the name of RICHARD I. WOODUL.

On 8/14/72, Detective LEO AMUSTRONG, CarToDad POlIce

Department, advised

that RICHARD I. WOODUL is a long-time resi-

dent of Carlsbad and is a local businessman there.

He further

advised that one of WOODuL's daughters, JENVITER ANNE/WOODUL

date of birth 11/24/48, was now a resident of Washinston. D. C

(WDC) •

A name check in Albuquerque indices revealeâ no

a check of

of a previous investiration,

211= 100-4154

UNMISER AX

HOoduL is also the subject of WEO file 100-55493.

Apparently JEUNIFER ANNE WOODUL Is still a resident

of WDo, and is a friend of vaNcy TRo.!.

Apparently dENTITOR

WOODUL

has placed telephone calls from the home

Of MANCY

to the home of her father, RICHARD I! WOoduL, in Carisbad,

New. Hexico, and he also apparently is no yay involved in any:

of his daughter's activities in iDC.

On 9/13/72,.

→SQUACE -

= advised that SUSAN

DACHAWAY,

SUSAN/SCIMING and COLETTAXREID still rent and

apparently reside at 219.11th Streets S.u, IDC..

sourcestated: that these. three rirls pay

their rent each

at the American

month by check, which is drawn on an •acesunt.

security and Trust Company, WDC.

She said

that HATHAWAY, SCHMIld and REID take turns each month

signing the check for the rent.

-2-

НН 55087 Do0Id:32989544

Page 576

---

## Page 577

WFO 100-55290

SOURCE

lated that she recalled that

when she rented the dwelling to these three girls, they made

a remark that they,were employed by a "research organization",

name unknown, and did most of their research at the Library

of Congress.

SOURCE

stated that she has not been in the

awelling at 219 E1th Street, S.E., since it was rented to

these three girls.

She has received no complaints concerning

any of their activities and she would have no personal know-

ledge of their activities.

She advised that she does plan to inspect the property

in the near future, as this is her custom

as the owner.

On 9/14/72, SOURCE furnished the August, 1972,

copy of "The Furies"

newspaper.

A subsequent review of this issue, as well as all

previous issues, does not reflect any radical revolutionary

or anti-Government theme.

All issues have been devoted to

articles pertaining to lesbian/feminist interests.

Investigation is continuing in an endeavor to

develop further background information recarding the "Puries"

newspaper and the individuals involved with this publication.

All receiving field offices are requested to complete

necessary investigation and expeditiously furnish results to

Bureau and WEO.

.::

- 3-

HH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 577

---

## Page 578

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

•MAY 1082 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED SEATES

GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

TO

:

FROM :

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

SASAC, PHILADELPHIA (100-54463) (RUC)

DATE: 10-11-72

SUBJECT:

"FURIES" "NEWSPAPER

WOMAN'S LIBERATION

MOVEMENT PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D.C:

IS - RA

00: WFO

ser. 1

Re Philadelphia letter to the Bureau, 9-22-72.

on 10-2-72, MIS. LAVERNE KLINGER

Identification

Division, Bethlehem

Police Department, Bethlehem, Pa., advisec

that a review of her files failed to reflect any record for

EDWARD G. FERTAL OF FERTALTAL, III.

.?:1

on the same date, -SouRCe

• Bethlehem! :.,

Credit Bureau, Bethlehem, Pa., advised that her recors

indicate a file for EDWARD G. /FERTAL and wife, CAROL, /who

reside at

730

been open

since 5-14=67 and

_Center Street indicates the

Pa. The file has

couple were moved

on 5-17-69 ana have a previous address of 720 East 9th

Street, Bethlehem, Pa.

CAROL FERTAL'S employment was listed

as a 2nd Grade School Teacher at St. Simon and Jude School,

Bethlehem, Pa., and that sort G. Faran attendca Fonzalvania

State University and was in the U.S. Army assigned at Fort

Bliss, Texas.

Philadelphia indices are negative regarding

EDWARD G..

FERTAL and CAROL FERTAI:

сті осін?

-Bureau (RM)

2-WFO (100-55290) (RM)

I-Philadelphia (100-54463)

VJC: ams

•(5)

10

ST-111*

Fat tor=

52 OCT 18 1972

1,X.

1H55002

ДОСТ2 : 1972

---

## Page 579

DITIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 18UZ EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFT) 101-11.0

* UNITED STATES

INMENT

Memorandum

TO

: ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

FROMA

SAC, HOUSTON (100-12843) (RUC)

SUBJECT.

"FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMENS LIBERATION

MOVEMENT PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D.C.

IS - RA

00: WFO

DATE: 10/11/72

20,5X2

Rewrolet to Bu, 7/31/72.

The following investigation was conducted by SA

RICHARD L. SCHUHLER at Houston, Texas:

on 8/4/72, a review of Cole's 1972 City Directory

for Houston, Texas

revealed that telephone number 713-643-5584

Is presently subscribed to DANIEL Ry HARRIS, 8315 Meadville.

Houston, Texas:

On 8/4/72

archeck was made ot houston indices and

it revealed that a 62-0 information concerning entry for

DANIEL R. HARRIS exists consisting of the following information:

on 8/4/70, Mr. and Mrs. DANIEL R. HARRIS, 8315 Mead-

ville, Houston, Texas, visited the Houston Office of the FBI

requesting assistance

because their daughter, HELAINE HARRIS,

had run away from home on 5/12/70. On this occasion, Mr. HARRIS

advised that for the previous six or eight months his daughter

had become very interested in the National organization oi

Women (NOW) and the Young Womens Liberation Front, which was

active at the University of Houston. He stated that his

daughter became interested in the Women's Liberation movement

when she attended some courses at the University of Houston

and at the University of Thought which was active on the

University of Houston campus.

HELAINE HARRIS attended the

Southern Female Liberation meeting at Edwards, Mississippi

Irom May 8-10, 1970 and upon her return from

this meeting

she left home

after her parents had demanded she stop par-

ticipating in this type of activity. Mr. HARRIS further

advised that their daughter telephonically contactedham

from Albuquerque, N. M. on 7/30/70 at which time she stated

- Bureau (RM)

BOWFO (100-55290) (RM)

Icc 904(0)

16 OCT 16 1972

- Houston

5

1972

Buy U.S. Savings Bonds Regularly on the Payroll Savings Plan

53087

DocId:32989544

Page 579

1.:

$5:g

---

## Page 580

HO 100-12843

she wanted to come home but could not inasmuch as she

could not get along with her parents.

on 8/6/70, Mr. HARRIS telephonically contacted

the Houston Office of the FBI and advised that he had

received a call on the previous

evening from his daughter

in Berkeley, California.

She stated this was where the

action is and that she was a part of it. Mr. HARRIS

additionally stated that his daughter had made statements

prior to her departure from home that Houston was behind

in riots and that she was going to go where the action is

so that she could be a part of it.

Mr. HARRIS had filled out a missing persons report

with the local authorities in Houston in May,

1970 and the

following Information is taken from a copy of that report:

Name

HELADE

HARRIS

Race

White

Sex

Female 1

:: A2P10K

1754

il

Age

16 years old (In May,: 1970)

Address

Height

5375 deadville, Houston, Texas

Weight

140' Ibs.

Hair

Brown naturally curly, shoulder

length, usually parted

in center

and pulled behind ears into ponytails

Eyes

Brown

Complexion

Olive

wears gold rimmed, round glasses,

cannot see without them.

SSAN

459-98-6262

on 9/11/72, the records of the Houston PD were caused

to be checked and no information could be found identifiable

with DANIEL R. HARRIS (father), HELEN HARRIS (mother), or

HELAINE HARRIS.

On 9/29/72, INFORMANTS

advised thạt

they have never heard

DANIEL

R. HARRIS or HELAINE HARRIS.

2*

IN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 580

---

## Page 581

OPTIONAL FORM NO. 10

MAY 1882 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES

WUVERNMENT

Memorandum

TO

:

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

mon We, HAO (100-52894)

(RUC)

SUBJECT:

"FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMEN'S LIBERATION MOVEMENT

PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D.C•

IS-RA

00: WEO

DATE:

10/24/72

4

On September 6,1972, Lieutenant PHIL CANCELLI,

Mundelein, Illinois Police Department, advised that his

records are negative regarding OLIE LYALL RYAN.

On September 15,1972, Sergeant BERNARD LEONARD, Lake

County Sheriff's Office, Waukegan, Illinois, adised his

records are negative regarding RYAN.

On August 21,1972, SC G. PACH reviewed the records

of the Bureau of Records and Communications, Chicago

Police Department and found no record for RYAN.

REC 43

ST-103

44991151191

16. OCT 26 1972 y

:-12

(2 Bureau (RM)

2-WFO (100-55290) (RM)

1-Chicago

PLI: smg

(5)

5N11 8 8yings Bonds Regularly on sibe Payroll Savings Plan

---

## Page 582

OPTIONAL FORM NO, 10

MAY 1A82 EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CFRR) 101-11.8

UNITED STAT

GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

TO

: ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

DATE: 11/7/72

SAC, CHARLOTTE (100-11664) (RUC)

SUBJECT: ''FURIES" NEWSPAPER,

WOMEN'S LIBERATION

MOVEMENT PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D

o. C.

IS - REVACT

(00: WFO)

Re charlotte, letter to bureau, 9AlSe

On 10/5/72,

SOURCE -, Credit Bureau, Boone,

N. C., advised that their records reveal: JAMESYHATHAWAY iS a

Professor at Appalachian State University in Boone' and that his

wife's name is MARY and they reside in care of General Delivery..

Blowing Rock, N.

C. W

a-a---.=

on 10/26/72, DOUGLAS TOWNSEND, Chief of Police:

Blowing Rock, N. C., advised that both JAMES HATHAWAY and his

wife are residing in Blowing Rock, N..C., and that they intend

to open a restaurant in Blowing Rock sometime in the future,

13

2) - Bureau (RM)

2

-WFO (100-55290) (RM)

1 - Charlotte..:

BDC: dIt

(5)

21

NA 19 1972.

incipien

725•610)

-NOV1 € 1972

HH 55082

•DocId: 32989544 Eage 582

82 no Bonde Reculaela as the Dresall Sanisar Plan

---

## Page 583

PTIONAL FORM I0. 1

AY 19*2 CDI710

GSA FPMR (11 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES

sOV

aRNMENT

Memorandum

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

TO

FROM :

SUBJECT:

DATE: 11/21/72

"FURIES'' NEI/SPAPER

• WOHENS®

'LIBERATION

MOVEMENT PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D.C.

IS-RA

(00: NFO)

in.

Cit

ReNYlet to WFO, dated 9/28/72.10

NYO indices, negative regarding Liberation

Publication, 339 Lafayette, NYC, PHOEBE FISHER; 5 Dayer

Street, New

York, NY, and THOMAS MYRON, 12 Livingston.

Street, I

On 9/29/72; SOURCE = Credit Bureau of

Greater New York, NYC, advised SC LOBET J. LIBERATORD

that there was no record in her files identifiable with.

a Mr. PHOEBE FISHER,

5 Doyer Street, New York, NY.

SOURCE also advised

on the same date that there was no

record in her files identifiable with THOMAS J. MYRON,

12 Livingston Street, Rhinebeck, NY.

On 10/5/72, SC ROBERT D. SHEA caused a search to

be made of the records of the Credit Eureau of Greater

New York, NYC, regarding Liberation Publication, 339

Laiayette, New York, NY. There was no record identifiable

with this organization.

It should be noted that no crininal checks can.

be conducted on an individual at the. New York City Police

Department without that individual's date of birth.

ST-115 KEC-8S

The following

sources at New York,

contacted with negative results regarding PHOEBE FISHER,

THOMAS J. MYRON and Liberation Publication:

forensts

miness, guit si

172. NOV 27 1972

~ bureau

(RM)

1- New York

383

PIG: dab

00983208 LEs als Bond Regals on te Paroll Sting, Plan

---

## Page 584

NY 100-176760.

LEAD

NEW YORK.

AT NEW YORK, NEW YORK.

Will continue attempts

to determine subscriber to telephone numbers 914-462-0604

and 212-732-2944:

NW 55087 DooId:32989544

Page 584

---

## Page 585

4D-27& er. 2-3-50)

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESPIGATION

Reporting Of!lco

WASHINGTON FIELD

Title of Caso

Office of Origin

WASHINCTON FIELD

Date

Investigative Period

12/13/72

1/4/72- 12/1/72

Report made by

JERRY M. GRAVES

Character of Case

Typed isy:

neh

"PURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMEN'S LIBERATION MOVEMENT

PUBLICATION, WASHINGTON, I.C.

, INTERNAL SECURITY - REVOLUTIONARY

ACTIVITIES

REFERENCES:

vewark letter to Bureau, g/15/72J06-453233-207

New York airtel to WFO, 9/28/72.50

- ?

ADMINISTRATIVE

INFORMANTS

Sourca Identification

WF I-1 13

WE T-2 1S

WE 1-3 IS

98 1-4 185

Approved

1411

Copies made:

5-Bureau 100-472144

1-USSS

2-Baltimore

3-Newark 100-55147

2-New Haven

2-New

York 100-176760

2- WRO.

100-55290.

¡Notatons:

INFORMA

Agent

in Charce

Location

100-55290-1

100-55290-20

131-3613 SUS A-286

100-55290-34

Do not wille in spaces below

REC 68

87-105

NON-SYMBOL SOURCE PAGE ATTACHED

Ic: 91.1.71

"aGe fAs (ISO) "O"

I beers often dada Leezas

---

## Page 586

1844:

WFO 100-55290

WF I-5-

WE T-6 1 si

100-55290-46A

WF T-7-See

WE T-3 15

100-55290÷57

WE T-9 is

134-10361 Sub

• A

Investigation of persons rentioned in this report as

being staff members of tra

"Funies" terspaper is being con-

ducted and

reported througn

individual cases.

Extensive physical

surveillance of the "Furies" location

at 219 11th Street, 'S.s.,

reshington, D.C., as well as individuals

who frequented this address, has

been conducted by lFO, par-

ticularly during period August-jovember, 1972.

This surveillance, as well

as resulting follor-up in-

vestigation, did not reflect any activities of a revolutionary

or subversive nature by any member of the "Furies."

As set out in details of this report, a thorough review

of all issues of the "Furies"

Newscaper did not reflect a

radical revolutionary or anti-government theme.

It was noted that the August, 1972 Issue of the "Furies"

was the last issue published.

LEADS:

F-÷19?.

122.20104

C1601 h06109 CÖ 11035611141

9? 6119991131°

.?

-

HH 55087 Do0Id:32989544- Page 586

---

## Page 587

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20535

November 13, 1972

In Reply, Please Refer to

File No.

100-55290

Director

United States Secret Service

Department of the Treasury

Washington, D. C. 20220

RE: "FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMEN'S LIBERATION MOVEMENT

Dear Sir:

PUBLICATION, WASHINGTON, D.C.

The information furnished herewith concerns an individual or organization believed

to be covered by the agreement between the FBI and Secret Service concerning protective

responsibilities, and to fall within the category or categories checked.

1. • Threats or actions against persons protected by Secret Service.

2. • Attempts or threats to redress grievances.

3. D Threatening or abusive statement about U. S. or foreign official.

4. [ Participation in civil disturbances, anti-U. S. demonstrations or hostile

incidents against foreign diplomatic establishments.

5. [ Illegal bombing, bomb-making or other terrorist activity.

6. I Defector from U. S. or indicates desire to defect.

7. [X Potentially dangerous because of background, emotional instability or

activity in groups engaged in activities inimical to U. S.

Photograph

7 has been furnished

D enclosed

• is not available.

Very tryly yours,

Patrick yu

ray..

L. Patrick Gray,

Acting Director

1 - Special Agent in Charge (Enclosure(s))

U. S. Secret Service

Enclosure(s)

NH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 587

---

## Page 588

i ..

.....

Copy to:

Report of:

Date:

Field Office File #:

Title:

Character:

Synopsis:

1-United States Secret Service

Office:

JERRY M. GRAVES

12/13/72

Bureau File #:

100-55290

"FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMEN'S LIBERATION MOVEMENT

PUBLICATION, WASHINGTON, D.C.

Washington, D.C.

100-472144

INTERNAL SECURITY - REVOLUTIONARY ACTIVITIES

"Furles" Newspaper, self described as a lesbian/feminist

publication, was published by

a group of Individuals located

at 219 1lth

street, s.E., WDC.

Reported purpose of newspaper

was to espouse the cause

of radical lesbianism and to align

itself politically with the views of the "New Left." Paper

published from January-August, 1912, ana dia not espouse

any radical revolutionary or

anti-government themes. Back-

ground and activities set out.

_P-

DETAILS: AT WASHINGTON, D.C.

I.

PREDICATION AND BACKGROUND

initiated

Investigation to determine extent of activities was

regarding the "Furles" Newspaper in January, 1972,

after the following Information was received:

On January 4, 1972, WP T-1 advised that a new pub-

lication known as the "Furies" Newspaper was being formed in

Washington, D.C. to espouse the cause of radical lesbianism

and to align itself polltically with the vlews of the "New

Left." Source advised that a trial issue was scheduled to be

published and distributed during January, 1972, no specific

date given.

This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents

are not to be distributed outside your agency.

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1970 0 - 406-840

55087 DocId:32989541 Page s0for duplicated within your agency.

---

## Page 589

• =

WFO 100-55290

On January 13, 1972, WE T-2 provided a copy of the

January, 1972 1ssue of

the "Furies" Newspaper.

A review of this Issue revealed the following

self description:

"The Furies 1s a new lesbian-feminist newspaper

for every woman who has ever been raped, physically,

economically or psychologically.

We take the name FURIES,

Now Goddesses of Vengeance and

protectors of woman, as

we want to build a movement in this country, and in the.

world which can effectively stop the violent, sick, oppressive

acts of male supremacy.

The paper Includes letters, articles, fiction, poetry,

news, and graphics, as well as information about various

literature for women."

The Initial Issue of the "Furies" Newspaper Indicated

that "this paper 1s printed by the Sojourner Truth Press

collective In Atlanta, Georgia."

It was noted that the "Furles" is located at 219 llth

strect, S.B., Washington, D.C, and a further revlew of tie

Inital Issue reflected the following staff member

SUSAN BAKER

GINNY YERSON

JOAN "BIREN

RITA MAEYBROWN

CHARLOTTE BUNCH

SHARON: DEEVY

HELAINE HARRIS

SUSAN HATHAWAY

NANCY MYRON

TASH PETERSON

COLETTA/REID

LEE SCHWING

ANN SILVER

JENNIFER, WOODUF

II.

ACTIVITIES

On March 20, 1972, WF T-3 advised that the "Furies"

is a gay newspaper for women in which the political line is

of the and

Source advised

follow these general programs you are not a feminist.

2

NH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 589

---

## Page 590

WFO 100-55290

Source knew of no radical revolutionary tendencies

or activities being planned or contemplated by any of the

"Furies" members.

On April 10, 1972, WF I-I advised that several months

ago, when several girls moved into the residence at 219 1lth

Street, S.L., Washington.,

D.C., they were observed carrying

what appeared to be a printing press into the basement of the

apartment.

Source advised that several females frequented the

house and one of the girls has a baby. Source advised that most

of the girls who frequented the address have extremely short

hair and always wear slacks.

on July 13, 1972, WF T-5 advised that three women,

SUSAN HATHAWAY, SUSAN SCHWING, and COLETTA REID originally

rented the house located at 219 Ilth Street, S.F., Washington,

D.C. Source had no background information

on any of these

women and

was not aware of anyone else residing at the

residence.

Source has received no complaints about the

residence from the neighbors.

On July ?, 1972, WE I-6 advised that the Sojourner

Truth press in Atlanta, Georgia, was a printing press for

a doors to car

hare, which prints mostly "New Left" material for "New

organizations, yet it espouses no opinions of its own.

As long as

their fee

is met, they will print what is

lesired, 1.e. papers, pamphlets, flyers, etc.

On September 11, 1972, WF T-T advised that the Sojourner

Truth Press had

gone out of business on August 15, 1972,

due to a lack of funds. Source also advised that the individuals

connected with the Sojourner Truth Press were planning on

leaving Atlanta.

On September 13, 1972, a telephone call was made to

telephone number 688-6222, the

Sojourner

telephone number for the

• Truth Press, Atlanta, Georgia, and a recorded voice

advised that service

for that telephone

number had been

• dis-

continued.

On July 13, 1972, WF T-4 advised that several young

white girls continued to reside at 219 l1th Street,

S.F.,

Washington, D.C. They appear friendly, but keep very much

to themselves.

3

HN 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 590

---

## Page 591

WFO 100-55290

On August 23, 1972, this source advised that

apparently four or five young white girls now llve at

219 11th Street, S.F. Source has seen numerous different

girls frequenting the residence, but is unsure exactly

how many reside there at the present time.

One girl, name unknown, who resides at the residence,

has stated to source she is a music teacher.

Source has

seen several girls on different occasions carrying what

appeared to be newspapers. Source states that all the girls

carrying the girls

are generally quiet and keep to themselves.

On September 13, 1972, WF T-5 advised that SUSAN

HATHAWAY, SUSAN SCHWING and COLETTA REID still rent and

apparently reside at 219 1lth Street, S.E., Washington, D.C.

Source stated that these three girls continue to

pay their monthly rent promptly and she said that each

of the girls takes turns paying the rent each month.

Source related that when the dwelling was rented to

these three girls, they made a remark that they were

employed

by a "research organization", name unknown, and did most of

their research at the Library of Congress.

Source stated that she has not been in the dwelling

at 219 11th Street, S.E., since it was rented to these three

girls, but she has

received no complaints concerning any of

their activities.

On September 14, 1972, WF T-8 furnished the August, 1972

copy of the "Furles" Newspaper.

A subsequent review of this Issue, as well as all

previous issues, did not reflect any radical revolutionary

or anti-government theme.

All Issues have been devoted to

articles pertaining to lesbian/feminist Interests.

On October 12, 1972, WF T-9 advised that an internal

conflict has developed

within the

"Furles" collective and they

are breaking up Into different factions, based on Ideological

differents.

4

HH 55087 DocId: 32989544 Page 591

---

## Page 592

Whether or not the paper will continue 1s unknown

at this time.

On December 1, 1912, WE I-9 advised that the

"Furies" stopped publishing their newspaper sometime in

the Fall of 1972.

Source was unable to locate a subsequent issue

after the August, 1972 Issue.

_..._...

5*

HW 55087 DocId:32989511

Page 592

---

## Page 593

FD-323 (Ros. 81-72)

EXITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

FEDERAL BUREIO OF INVESTIGATION

Washington, D.C.

20535

November 13, 1972

In Reply, Please Refer 10

File No. 100-55290

Title

"FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMEN'S LISBRATION •TOVEME'IT

PUBLICATION, WASHINGTON, D.C.

Character INTERNAL SECURITY - REVOLUTIONARY

ACTIVITIES

Reference

Report of SA JERRY M. GRAVES dated

and captioned as above.

All sources (except any listed below) whose identities are concealed

in referenced communication have furnished reliable information in the past.

NH 55087 DocId:32989544 Page 593

---

## Page 594

TO

:

FROM :

SUBJECT:

OPTIONAL FORM NO, 10

MAY IN EDITION

GSA FAMR (11 CFP) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES GOVE

INMENT

Memorandum

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI

contres

SAC, NEW HAVEN (100-21771) (RUC)

DATE:

12/26/72

"FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMENS' LIBERATION

MOVEMENT PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D.C.

IS-REVOLUTIONARY ACTIVIIIES

00: WEO

93245XZ

sex?

RE: WFO letters to the Bureau, 7/31/72 and 9/29/720

07. 9/7/72, INFORMANT advised that Hartford, Conn.,

telephone

number 232-7678 has been listed since prior to

3/29/72, to HYMAN BERSON, 5 King Edward Rd., West Hartford,

onn

C0B7

individual

in their

MISS JOANN CURRAN, Conn.

State Police Bureau of Identification, advised there is

no record for one HYMAN BERSON.

The 1971 City Directory for West Hartford Lists HYMAN L

(SYLVIA A. BERSON as employed, as a buyer for Yoüth

Center Stores, Hartford, and residing at 5 King Edward Fd.,

West Hlartfoid..

SOURCE

- ID, Hartford, Conn.,

PD, advised on

10/24/72, that there is no record for BERSON and that the

name of lYMAiT BIRSON and his wife, SYLVIA, ace unknoin to

the Intelligence Division.

... .

On 11/9/72, INFORMANT advised that HYMAN and SYLVIA BERSON

are unknown to source.

On 11/20/72, INFORMANT advised that HYMAN and SYLVIA BERSON

are unknown to source.

INPORMANT was contacted on 12/13/72,

also with negative results.

628-00

166.

NHO indices are negative re both HYMAN and SYLVIA BERSON.

• siting).

2-Bureau (RM)

I-NFO (RM)

15 ° 311972

I-New Haver

WBG/jhk

••;*

(4)

ReT

DocThA3AP89544 Page 594

---

## Page 595

TO

FROM

SUBJECT:

OPTIONAL FURM NO. 10

MAY IOSS EDITION

GSA FPMS (AL CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES GO

RNMENT

Memorandum

ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI (100-472144). DATE:

1/30/73

VẬn SAC, NEW YORK (100-176760) (RUC)

"L'PURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMENS LIBERATION MOVEMENT PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D.C.

IS-RA

(00: WASHINGTON FIELD)

Reference Washington Field report of SA JERRY

M. GRAVES, dated 12/13/72 pu!

On 12/13/72, SOURCE -

New York Telephone Company, 140 West Street, New York, New

York, advised SA FRANK J. MEYERS that telephone number

914-462-0604, is subscribed to by LESTER H./ PARKER, 8 Pine

Iree Drive, Poughkeepsie, New York.

This telephone was

connected 2/14/69, and no further background information

was available regarding this individual.

Subscriber to telephone number 212-732-2944 has

already been furnished Washington Field in New York letter

to Washington Field dated, 9/28/72.

NYO indices negative Ie LESTER H. PARKER.

During the months of December, 1972, and January, 1973,

the following sources, familiar with New Left activities at

"-?? York, New York were contacted regarding LESTER H. PARKER,

with negative results.

INFORMANTE (4)-

New York is considering the status of this

matter as RUC.

S7-116

C-70

Bureau (RM)

Washington Field (100-55290) (RM)

I- New York

PiG: epi

(5)

'FEB 2 1973°

HIT.

87

:FE87

1973

DocId:32989544 Page 595

Ect. Sect.

---

## Page 596

OPTIONAL FORM NO, 10

MAY 1062 EDITION

GSA FPMR (61 CFR) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES

'ERNMENT

Memorandum

TO

:ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI (100-472144)

DATE:

1/31/73

-*""

FR

•SAC, WFO (100-55290) (P)

SUBJECT: "FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMEN'S LIBERATION MOVEMENT PUBLICATION

WASHINGTON, D. Co

IS - RA

(00: WFO)

BE WHO REPON DE SA JERRE M, ORATES, MADA LINE

On 12/27/72; INFORMANT advised that some of the

internal conflicts within the "Furies" Organization had been

settled, but there are no plans to reinstitute publication

of the paper.

source stated that most remaining members

are writing articles for other lesbian orientated publications

and periodicals.

Mrs. JEWEL JOHNSON, 1117 Anacostia Avenue, S.E.,

Washington, D.G. (WDC),

(protect identity) owner of property

at 219 11th Street, S.E., WDC, advised on 1/16/73 that

apparently this awelling is being occupied by the same

group of women who rented it, since the rent continues to

be paid.

She added however, that about 6 weeks ago, she

attempted to inspect the premises and found no one present

at that time,

She has driven by the residance several times at

night since then, and has

not noted any limhts on in the

house, nor has several attempted phone. calls been answered.

Baltimore and New York furnish results of previously

requested investigation.

WFO will continue to follow activities of "Furies"

ST-100 •

REC-89

members.

-Bureau

2-Baitimore

• 2-New

York (100-176760)

1-WFO

JMG: neh

1913 CC un

DooId:32989544 Page 596

FerD

---

## Page 597

will

TO

FRO

SUBJE

OPTIONAL FORM NO, 10

MAY 1DNZ EDITION

GSA FPMR (41 CF7R) 101-11.8

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT

Memorandum

: ACTING DIRECTOR, FBI (100-472144)

SAC, WFO (100-55290) (C)

"FURIES" NEWSPAPER

WOMENS LIBERATION MOVEMENT PUBLICATION;

WASHINGTON, D.C.

IS - RA

(00: WFO)

DATE:

3/29/73

Re WFO report of SA JERRY M. GRAVES, 12/13/72, and ,

WEO letter to Bureau, 1/31/73.

On 3/6/73, INFORMANT advised that for all intents

and purposes the "Furies" organization and collective have

ceased to function. There are no plans to publish another

newspaper, and most of the members have left to pursue their

own interests.

As réported in re WO report, investigation of this

case did not reflect any activities on

the part of the "Furies"

that would be considered revolutionary or subversive;

In view of the above, this case is being closed.

WFO will remain alert for information regarding any possible

future activity on the part of the "Furies", and will report.

same at that time,

EX 1U7

REC-36

19

1.

-Bureau

1-WFO

JMG: mjs

(3)

w/O1 APR: 1228978 Page 597

@ APR 2.1073:

---