## Page 1

-00000

H104-10225-10030

2025 RELEASE UNDER THE PRESIDENT JOHN F. KENNEDY ASSASSINATION RECORDS ACT OF 1992

SL0U37A MC9R3T

" January 1953

MEMOHANDUM FOR: DEPUTY DIRECTOR (PLANS)

SUBJECT:

RED

in Turkey

ACTTON NECESSARY:

Will you pleage decide or cause to be decided the

Tollowing

question;

Snonld the sitional Comnittee for a Free Burob:

in Its approach to

Turkisn authorities exploring the porsivility of

creating an RFE station in Turkey contact Turkish autorities as a

non-governmental private Contice or as a CIA-financed Institution?

Backround

The State Departuent has asked that R'E not approach Turkish

authorities until VO's attempt to zet Into Turkey has been

or reinsed by

the Turks.

The Department has now given the Voice of

America until 15 January to conclude its negotiations with the Turkish

Governent.

These negotlations appear to be leadin? ruhere and, on

the assumption that VoA will not pain entrance to Turkey, the Depart-

ment has authorized RFE to begin negotiations on the above dato.

2.

to

Bob Lang, Bili Turkan and Me. Wadsworth, former Aresearer

Turkey, as well as the IS division have all beer in on discussions

as to how NOFs should abornach the Turke. Mr. Wadnworth counsrls

that all cards be laid on the table, and he bares his reasoning on

his belier that the Turks will mon about it anyhow: and that prE 1s

likely to set further if it cores clean.

Phe NE Division on the

other hand hopes that the äpproach can be wat of a private committee

and that no mention need be made of ClA's interest.

3.

Your advice on the above question will not constirute approval

of the building of a Turkish station or of operations from Turkey. By

PRo decision at the last nearing on NOPE's budoet these cuestions in

Tirkey mist be brought back here for approval if the attitude of the

Turks is favorable.

Howas Brakeu

THOMAS W. BRADEN

Chief

International organisations Division

SECURITY INFORMITO

---

## Page 2

14-00000

MATURING REVIERED AT COA HEADQUARTER 102

HOUSE SHIACT COMITIEE ON ASSASSINATIONS STAFF MEANERS

FILE TITLE/NUMBER/VOLUME:

MER FUOMEN /ROYORS GULE.

FUOMEN

INCLUSIVE DATES: WEPT. 1973- MAY 1977

CUSTODIAL UNIT/LOCATION:

ROOM:

DELETIONS, IF ANY:-

20L.J

DATE

RECEIVED

DATE

RETURNED

REVIEWED BY (PRINT NAME)

SIGNATURE OF REVIEWING OFFICIAI

NO DOCUMENTS MAY BE COPIED OR REMOVED FROM THIS FILE

---

## Page 3

14-00000

SUBMIC: AND PROJECT TIE RATEST

ANG FIELO MOHAICATON Or ACTOR

C/11/lS

FROM (Divition)

Santiase, Chile

COMPLICA THROUGH :2.

BAG.NONCH CS N944668122 2535

C/LA

LOK CONSTERS

NINA 10 - 1809812

ANY FILES.

VEERS PARD O-USROUST TANGE BUTTARE CO DERRICH SIM.

L0LE

10i

AILED STATIONa

1:d:) 1.1.7

TITLE NiON

208.0008 PO01C060685

ALSO NEUSIO TO GIE NOONS PEN 1OL ACTION

T.t..et.

IN A FILE ÓN TO MAKE OTIL CAMARATORS FLATARAS

STIM

quests.

CONSULI POLE 1M0 UN ANd MACOLEMS MA: A0 14

TON CONCERNING TILE

CODE AFIED

NUNNER

SUBJECT

PROJECT

015

124

052

FILE TITTE GECIC SUDDECTINOIEGTS LIAITED 10 15 B'ACEST

FUOMEN

ANALYSIS ACTING

ACTION REQUIRED

s.

OFF: FILI:

pseT:se FILE THiLE

RETAINI

DRPOSTICN

DISTIMICTION RTRUMAE.S::

REOPEN

F. HITERLETEO STATIONS IPROJECTS GIRLFT

HCS

CS FILES

RESTRiCTED

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FILES ACTION

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PREPAHE FOLUER AND

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10. COMMENTS ¡INCLUDE SPECUL MEADQUAHICES SOUTING INSTRUCTIONSI

11.

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DENATURE US CHANCIE DESK 9 81 7 4'8

11512

= THE DATE

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10:1.0.45

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COORDINATION

SIGNATUME GA LAANCIUCESA R. O.

"THEM APPRICANLED

RiD APPROVAL

camaroni?

SECRET

38

1-05. 68:8

---

## Page 4

CADLE SEC DISGEM DIE

PERSON: UNIT NOTIFIED

ARYANGE ERRY 15SUES SLOTINO

ACTION UNIT

RF

555

N

FILE .

ACTION O

T 375103

ELA918

21091:

SECRET

DIRRODUCTION DY

OTHER THAT

IROUINO OFFiCE

I PROMISITED

STÄFF

PAGE 01-21

TOR 82816287 AUG 74

SN-365016

SECRET 2BIGII3 AUG TA STAFF

CITE HAMBURG 25402

TO! DIRECTOR INFO BONN, DONN BASE.

MACRUNCH FUOMEN REDLEG

WH/l0

REF: EGGA - 6103; :2 AUG 7A.

1.

1. DARTICLE BY PROF. JAMÈS

10-300

THEBER GE, PUBLISHED IN

SOVIET ANALYST, VOL, J, NO, 17, 15 AUG, ENTITLED: "KREMLINIS

HAND IN ALLENDE'S CHILE" IS IDEAL FOR PURPOSES OUTLINED IN REF.

WE ATTEMPTING TO PLACE, WILL ADVISE. SUGGEST HO INCLUDE ARTICLE

IN PRESS COMMENTS.

?. FILE DEFER, EZ IMPDET,

RECO

R

.?.

28

15-134-5

---

## Page 5

14-00000

TO

SHURET

TRANSMITTAL MANIFEST

FROM

Chief, EUR Division

No. 669923

DESCRIPTION

Newspaper articlo

REMARKS

FUONEN/PSYCH Rof: HELSINKI

22455

E2 IMPDET

SECRET

113-431

---

## Page 6

KULTER

Allendes misstag

Tor per ott

leanile säle debumentoral joretano gromheger mes

man drar ingen

lerlom ae mirchlingssi i Allender

interchlingon, demars hin mam into bers nig nogenting.

Un man toler ner carjo form do debate one del come

füire.

hupgen.

imoärnlor

mam

rit

nüger

bewähe Chile lore, under net effer Allendes sil. Man

har nu schod giril

"e ea debattleh, All si socialisen

och chürla fascism.

felingen"

L'inded Mopular dolklig

enhet emandes mal del interc

aven uremlaraio.

Min slalle inth.

gen là avar pà liora gruneliggam

pä fecalig süg i latinanorika? At

marziemin i prakliden livenlig nno.

politick demuhiale? Nan on unial

sesolution gemaimfives ind hesar.d

pulitick demetrati?

Fiokhameno Presam hok

fyra naturtiligangse, franas Aeroparn,

finalatligame de de siusto tunk.

chrinamink

millvare mon cunfordel-

ning au inhomsice eb firmigiente.

ier sanit banp nur inflatistien.

Kopper viklig

= Kompain starar fär upp lill futa

lenitedelir

au laratore copore inh

mellän en fenkeskl.rh en trealjatel

au mareintuhtere. Limtor dien five

fereta

üver i malamerihind agos, laluter

av /mA) talet nationiliverties de bill

hällien av den Aristmolialisha

Irei regimen.

Staten

iscrug s1

av alliena. Nen freis

'chileniscrins"

as kieppurn visiale

sig sülligen and moi lonan fäer

de anseritanalia torelagioni.

Krippiern

linviattegice gemon ert fillogg till

grandlagon 1971. Fragan un ersdft-

fill

Arina

anterihanska

igierna hensdöes mill hegese statsresi-

sora mm niche Allerale inh hans

rescring ansag alt de inte hinde rad.

ati berala lontane erättning i collar.

- Jerthrules aserar tos masire

•an eo tarlesel au syssclainingon,

silker

iat

. mindre

in i c. livie

latinanorikante at

airlie u-la1s-

det.

predichemagar

antego

line. Allörale en ai dom 1i7 di min

beilankle

Derrai halla desamer

durale trang.

sintonds. len hashollar * en hohlir

Andiri

Kins, journalise mih

fürfintore, nüger aill Chile-le-

leallen

üir erinidig.

"Ire

fr

sileige inte ileon kuna hrivise.

ra det am cur fol pa Allondes

ad annare ban man into liere

від поденних":

ararlo Binkalläre ach hamsering.

Femmingvarde sirik

MICU

16.3

i prixirni.

•Liner unin visiele i Suntiago i

hirjan at 1978 vi enhart cigarell-

Arierna i contrum.

ell pur Avarker

dinga, beralar Ainres Kung.

Förlorade söder

Di ckonomista

problemen

medlüre politiska problem. Allen.

de forlirade medellaisens sind cet

nn ainlig

Ionatsattaing fün alt han shulle duene

forialle all fisernsore sill programo

Tick len

i prorformarbeicl

blate under Alleacks presidentid.

Under trans firsta ar Mingsinlüsses

nastian lika mycher jue unn under

hele den färegient scritiga presi.

demperiaden.

Alla sura jurigin.

dermas

1473,

uppg-tts

fisscatligats

In lulpo au judsotumen sar alt

lantarbelarna ripunivintes fackligs.

hin annan dar pidio lupalinkine

Di ülule nn ganger suan ünter

Frein lid. Jordagerna bürje gi till

-. Ridublinon spinti - di

exprimperrade

gardarna

hist

inte

sillroblige mes maddits, rovohap..

dreatur ruth eräk. Den sjunder

lillgangen

stupande cliertrigen torto molt lin-

sir jung prottem

win

pressti -

STINEN.

- I hardan gerantirule Aiiinute

en red algirder liv all che en

annere lendining do lermgionhi-

Al prement. Malishampen Armigiers

- parlarnent - president furtolle.

Iuro volte ge sino for don andre:

Allenie drens mill argurder som inte

var firenliga

nic

demokratishi

primiper outo gallanch lugar.

= Denns ulreikling dyder pá alt

varje lüsurk all munt lierialers vilja

Pingia 11a119

en estrini politili

nresti risder fix patarinering an

winhallet

MHTs hilla

shulle sann

riktming.er.

fin ag

grenore alasspolinih, dire sig don an

ridarionar eller. resolutionar, hille

trambulla

on ulrcidling

maialistick eller fascististi dilifalur.

dernslaterar Andres Küng.

Men inge missfihällanden

ait missag under Allertäs lid lin

ans enalas sun ursale lin kuppend

det blential seri sein lulale. Man

din ha

olike upplaminger cam

Allerales politia, nik'n tark

sann

dennetrat masle danna suidy für din

nusdrainte militarjuntan.

Flitig förfaltare

---

## Page 7

14-00000

12air01025-1

HOEN

rooted

• tie.0..

te i

Miss, WM8,s55,

-89%01

76 799973

MELS: 21439

90810211837 M9T78

008106:0:1:AL 000009P MAY TASTASE

SIT MEGSINI C60591

TOO CIRECTOR INO STOCKMOLM, SANTIAGO.

1S

11407 горд.90й

HAS

144t

He Manit

APED"S MUSHI TO AGDEES, CAUL ATTENTION

NEGLY DURGAGRiD düOR GO CHiLE BY SHEDISH JOURNALISTA

"SPUR-ANT"U"D ENTITLED TU SOM SOCIALISA

ANO PINO 5A52150"1 OMICH SENS DO SUALLY BALANCED, COMIMO

FADE MOUNG SARGE, ACCORCICGTO : MAY DO REVIEW IN TINNION

SHEDISHOLANGUAGE CALL MONUGGAESSLADE?", MUNGEONNO VISITED

"MILE BEFORE, DURING AND AFTER ALLENDE'S TIME--LABELS THE

SHEDISH CEBATE ON CHILE AS "OVE-SIDED" AND ANALYSES IN DETAIL

ALLENGE'S ECONOMIC DELIGHED AUDITHE INCREASINGLY CRITICAL ECOMANSE

PRODIÉNS UADER ALLENDE'S PARLE MEARSO AND THE CONCOMIPANT

POLITICAL DROBLEMS THAT LEU ALLENGE TO MEASURES WMICH MERE

::17. 394.4

"INCENDATIOLE MITH DEMOCGATIO DRINCIPLES AND EXISTIMO LANS CESAI?

AUTI NOTES THAT "ASSRESSIVE CLASS POLITICS, UNETHER REACTIONARY

DA REVOLUTIONARY, CA BRIGA ABCU? A MOVE AGAINST A SOGIALIST

OR FASCIST DICTARUGLO DUP, ME ADDS, "NO CONDITION OR MISTAKE -

DURINÜ RULENDE'S PIME CAN GE USED AS EXCUSE FOR PHE COUP

МР A6

---

## Page 8

14-00000

-n=+

BTTW500S EFTTONS I TESTINANTEX

• gal die: "over 8s:16

antician o

297÷47

E:A232"

FAGE ATOBE

TORICULLOSE MAY 14

-YA TYSITY

NELS 22493

DO ANN, 1E90D: 1995, GAVLE, SHEGEND IS FORMER 11000-92)

NOW LIVES IN HALMS.

MAS

DOGRICUSLY WRITTER GNA LATEH AL:A, LATIN AMERICA AND BALTIC

States.

D

---

## Page 9

4-00000

CABLE BRE DIBBEM BU SO.

8

SO COME 28 1

SECRET

BUM aY

CAPRODUCTION BY OTA

SOUIMO OPTIGE IS PRO

STAFF

ACTION UNIT

CWH&

ACTION O

т 172681

RF.

FILE:

-AL

VA G/LA/ONCEURG. C/SS3

E1A226

PAGE 01-01

TOR: 0716317 JUN 74

TN 274496

SAGO 29306

-SECRET 071544Z JUN 74 STAFF

CITE SANTIAGO 28396

TOS DIRECTOR LIFO PARIS:

RYBAT HYSTE

REFS:

PARIS 48989(2273492)

B. DIRECTOR 559514

1: STATION CONCURS WITH PARIS ASSESSMENT. IF ALLENDE ACTUALLY

DID WANT TO SUFFENDER, JUNTA COULD ONLY SUFFER FROM PUBLICIZING

FACT.

2.

FILE: 56-6-4243) 281-927986. EZ IMPDET

TC. FOMEN

SEC.

ET

---

## Page 10

14-00000

CABLE SEC DIASEN BY

PRASON/UNIT NOTIPIRD

TOTAL COPiRA 27.1

SECRET

ADYANCEGREL IDRHARSLOITED

ACTION UNIT

FILE

ACTION O.

9353 CPslz63

STAFF

T 169854

E1A366

SECRET R01824Z WUN DA STAFF

CITE PAHIS 46989

101 DIRECTOR DUE SATIANE, TURMEN

RYBAT HYSAGE

PAGE 01

TOR: 0620197 JUN 74

C/ViH/6-

DC/Wil/:

WH/C/:

WH/:"

WH/:/i

IN 273492

PARI

48989

Til;

HEF: DIRECTOR 559514

1, DEFER SANTIAGO RE FARA 5 BUT WE FEEL THERE LITTLE TO BE

GAINEO IN FSYCH TERES FOR EUROPEAN AUDIENCE TO ATTEMPT CLARIFY

WHETHER ALLENDE KILLED WHILE FAGHTING UR ATTEMPTING SURRENDER.

JUNTA'S PRESTIGE SO LON IN EUROPEAN EYES THAT SUCH HAIR SPLITTING

WOULE NOT MAKE MUCH DIFTERENCE OR COULD ACTUALLY REBOUND

AGAINST JUINTA SNUULO IT EMENGE HE DIED WHILE WANTING SURRENDER.

2O SHOULD IT UVELOP THAT FANATICS AROUNO ALLENDE REFUSED

ALLON HIM SUPRENDER: THEY THIS MIGHT EE AHOTHER STORY SUT THIS

NOT CLEAN FROM PEF AND ALSO NOT KNOWN IF GARCES COULD MAKE

SUCH VENSIUN STICK BECAUSE OF MiS EARLY DEPARTURE FROM NATIONAL

PALACE.

3. FILE

55-0

042138 211-987906. E20 IMPDET

SECRET

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## Page 11

14-00000

DISPATCH

CASECATON

SECRET

IMFO.

chief of Station.

Helsinks

FROM

C/WH Diviston

Acting Chief of Station, Santiago

'"FUOMEN Psych

ACTION REQUIRID • RIFERENCIS

Ref:

HELSINKI 22455

PROCESSING ACTION

MARAED FOR INDEXING...

NO INDEXING RIQUIRED

ONLY QUALIFIED DESK

CAN JUDGE INDEXING

If available, we would appreciate receiving four

coples of Anures Kung's book mentioned in reference.

EZ IMPDET.

!?.

Leslie H. BERBERIAN

Distribution:

Helsink - To out fo.ch

CROSS REFERENCE TO

RECORD COPY

T DISPATCH SYMBOL AND NURSER

HCSA - 1890g

SECRET

DATE

3 Hay 1974

HOS HE NUMBER 15 - 124-32

"Befer

---

## Page 12

NETHERLANDS

CHILEAN REFUGEES IN NETHERLANDS POINTED OUT AS FUGITIVES

Editorial by N.

Sudho 1g Dr 1994 Peenhuysens Reformatorisch Daeblad,

The Chilean refugees in the Netherlands seem to be

having adjustment problems. These rather prolonged symptoms

seem to be caused among other things by the fact that they

still find it hard to accept that the socialist dream of

their karxist president is definitely over and that their

country is now being ruled by a small

group of reactionaries

who are trying to keep the people under control through

terrorism, repression, and torture.

Such problems will take

you quite

a ways in the letherlands and those idealists were

quick to take advantage of it.

Welfare

What is the situation?

Most of the approximately

250 refugees with a high

school or university education do

not work.

About half of them have been housed at the "Huis

ter Schie" in Overschie, where they enjoy the sunshine on

the terrace or play volleyball in the yard.

lodging are free and at the end of the week they pick up

i year to Me dare

Board and

another 25 guilders pocket money.

In addition they receive

free language instruction, commuter tickets for the bus, and

compensation for each trip they have to take.

Do you get the idea that they are better off than

many. old people

in the Netherlands?

You are probably right,

because the Chilean exiles do not have to live on welfare;

they

are being paid from the frozen funds which had been

allocated for development aid to their fatherland, Chile.

So you can see how well our tax

money is being spent.

---

## Page 13

14-00000

Considering that this small eroup of pampered exiles

is preaching revolution

even here and with a full stomach,

It may be useful to point out a few facts.

These are facts

which are well known in the Ministry in The Hague but for

some reason never made it to the Netherlands press.

Facts

The great majority of the refugees are not even

nationals.

are natives

of Bolivia, Brazil, and

Uruguay: They came to Chile as a result

of illegal and

revolutionary activities in which they had been involved in

these South

and. Middle American countries; the ultimate

consequences or which they did not wish'to suffer.

felt at home in Allende's Chile because Allende

showed sympathy for their situation.

His first action ag

president, after his inauguration In November 1970, errorist

declare amnesty for all those who "were members of

underground organizations," those who during the last months

of his predecessor's regime had been charged with bank

the armed robbery of self-service stores, the theft

of weapons from military arsenals, kidnapping. and attempted

The fact that some of those revolutionaries received

Chilean diplomatic status was due to Allende's policy of

granting residence permits to this type of revolutionaries.

These refugees with a high

school or higher level education

to have no adjustment problems in Chile. As a result

soon found their way to important key positions in the

fugitives didn't suffer any sleepless nights in

Chile either, because they

felt protected by a militant

Marxist army, armed to the teeth.

Some 10,000 revolutionaries,

Irom all points of the compass, were at their disposal.

Definition

In the Berner Tageblatt,

is known for not exaggerating, Dr. Mario Puelma,

& Swiss newspaper which

from the

University of Freiburg, wrote the

"The concept

of political refugee is

only of limited value when applied

to Chile.

Whatever one's attitude toward the military junta

---

## Page 14

1-00000

may be, one thing is certains

the Chilean refugees were not

pursued only because of their ideology,

their status,

their origin.

This is the traditional, humanitarian

tion for a refugee.

defini-

for the mont part

they are people who,

In their own country, could be legally charged with crimes

which are punishable

under any judicial system.

These refugees

carried: out activities in Chile which

were against the constitution.

As a matter of fact, they are

specialists in violence.

This in why they sought asylum in

the

foreign

embassies

foreigners among them."

in Santlago and why there are so many

8463

8014/2087-W

---

## Page 15

Fruncinen hecft

anue kimnligd ing.

e Megero

zullem

et unppillleerd

1л9 "Kl7

Hden (NO NOe158a1

len zinder

mueueen.

рач.

bet ütris

er nieen

mntage ià in-

Hetling san ven

#icluTingen.

" Ie z11n bicland.

• büture vertiois-

gesperet

lussen

sou berlcht hiet'

•A)'

inteciries det

in phrtif-sfeer".

Brerinjeva erit-

dero cimmisnis-

de kwäalkticaties.

•reenil-

Roménié ver-

An

moning over.

mllltais

ise)nd-

rgrmanreuvres

A het Russlsche

soleren.

Hei

Ататі-

lag

buttenlandse

util

KXFANTIVES-

krarhtens

dochteronder-

grote

orleken

Ameri-

Cubdi.

BULÚ'B

Dere

waarschliniljk

MIRLIIM

fiiari ioo.g

i de orgitabsalle

eis legen

mbargo:

Cuba

V.S.-economie

loupt terug

N'ASHINCTUS - DA Aerrrikaanor

mgrane heride donderring tirauni Er-

maaki coe do nationale pcritromiie vinl

tiraihtigar la teruserlopan, dn biel err-

Mewr pin siersn livendien

erizerubt.

pri)en

dan wias

stegeag

mri merr dan dien prxtri.

Hrit

bratis +7734818447

Inellnt in

inindende in hre rerste sustanl thre

mo jaar-poicentage van 38 lil ls de

minser keer ainds 1990 dar her birüle

Matinde

prodisikt is

net is die

Keirnisulerd en

mhorpite duling in 19 jaar.

verminderina van het bruin nallu-

sa'ri prorlunt

or!

3.8 prisionit

1i1K!

vewrirken worden met ert schillilia

dir

lüssen de B'en a proceul, zoris

hrl. Llatsir

dair ide rigering was Hoclaon. lil

kwartaal

Jser

van. thit

vorts

nain ihet bruto nalionale produxt

lox üir: i.8 prucent.

MINISTERS KKICEN NUISAKREST

Ethiopische leger uit

scherpe verwijten

ETHIOTIRS LSGER

ANDIS AKISA -

hrm de

bacheni Malvis

Premler Enilal:

vraas werdl arsield waarom

ATTTie

Ethtopiir

пет.

brocd

donderdas.

sra ran Ethioplö hroft

antrouzrmaakt dat dà lé.

norte festolen.

oimiddrilik

de.

deu san äe mirriar dir eind rebruar!

door

vangraus ingaat, terwill de ex-minis-

tert

etrtustechirn

werd af ie trira bubarres i

Gir.

salwenern

emIliRe

hebben

hebbin brigaan.

misdadeni

zouden

еДЕВ:

bank

niet voor ie rech!-

vurden

seoaagd en maar ion-

Volgons de I'ccische radlo heefe

erninderi op straa: rondlopen.

Makkonen

StrgÜ dn ton

bijcen-

Malonnen 1e1 dat er ren curmisste

komsl In Aaas ditta van rond 2.000

Is benivernd die cen onderzotit

InGet

officioron

*'r;

zunichuppen. Dx

lnspelle:

H.nl

het

rrad?

gedrag

de

mier 802

wie-birenkomst ont-

roormnalige ministers

boden điin da de

srijdkrachten die

hem hadden iasie weien dut het leger

seduungin sii

in se grijpen als

POLITIE

er nler anmidioi

cors word noritito

seen

de minis-

In de siad Asmara heeft de politle

bekendiemaaki

dat zij geen

routlne

H6E leSTT

rij del land in rre

intali de ministera dal

Teri sartr zal vertichten, omda! haar

dis t0s

0719135

ties

landelljie

hcbbrä

rrunomische chaos

ПРОБАТЕ

hookl ran de

op

ontreltixe

polltie, lultenant-rene-

wljie rortlill belhoe ca na hun al-

raal l'ilma Shibeshi,

Ireden

niet

hebten

ltRed.

stacagrztroren

lvris hebben

1e inerall-

de 1.200 spoor-

verdroldheid to tiszica

om

Wenmeen

die woensdug in siaking

zijn srraar. de rrachtauiõ's legennge-

houden

die

PLANNEN

gonderen

van

Asmnara

Makonnen

nugr de harersiad Massawa

brengen

zouden

53i i5 de bijernkomst

erinn

UiTIYWTit

177rpttting tan

de

hervorinin..

ItRt-

ring. Hi:t Hura

hun

üsraihlten vons

dourtre: d::

shitae en

van

op fon

va ep onnn an

deed ein

Titteld te ceren

Cexg

mh.tt-n.t=

wsgen

het

land

die

ПоБ

zullen

ite

tonien

Ptxier

Z0U

het

huisarrest

•vendiise

minfs-

ters

brkend

gemaakt:

so+n

Liberaal

Kennedr aan

het woord

Arbeidsourust

in Canada

OTT.115A

commenirte

De

pasterijen,

het

ruchtserkeer

scherpras.nierkper

renne

Op

de

S?.-Law'-

Cariada zijn

serlamnd

door

mn siaking die het land dagri

lijks

De

enitrio

miljoenen

dollars

dlile:50115458

duur?

nu

al meer

dun

WTTti en zal dalgens de Ca-

nadeie

parlementaire

opporitie

Iilatie

die

mameatee.

de

jaarlijes 10

proorr.t tniraage.

Doi)r

Des orüesen

stakurgen

is

de helft

aile

pbikaniorr:

ir.

het lang

Braldien

ir?!

Sereler

Peliarl.a.n.or:

•SAT

riidai.

i dilgrite dferg

VRIJDAG 18 APRIL 1974

Opgemerkt

Chili

lillternor dlurhtelinken

Iry

Sedetard

irhunen

+0818)044)

peruilemeni

1e hrloleen.

Dis sogal

langdurlyr

srrorttfmert Tlijht

оn-

dermopy

ГАТНОГХАЛКІ

warden

daordat

ay hre mog slorde ulles

hunnen verkropprn doe de sorlalla.

dache droom van dr Sturrisllorhe

prostdont definitlel duorbly li ro das

huin land nu hehrerad wurdt diuss

oro. lilelne arory rnctionulren dle

mel derreur, onderdrukking es lul-

sorleigen probrert hire volk undrr do

dulm le houden. Mre son lange vol-

aln hom'je ern hrel elnd in die-

deriand en die häildlen dexo idealto..

sen al sauzr ln lr gairn.

VERZORCING

W'ans, wat-da hrl krral?. H'erhen

does de mresto van de prigrucrr 250

vluchsclingen .yau middrlbane

en

univenitalr niirau nirk

Oneevere:

er brlft san hes la onderaebracht ins

bel „Hlule ler sichle" in Overachie.

waar xil op hes terras acnirien ran

de zon ol vollrybal apelen in de

ruln.

Kuat en inssoning siju sralle!

en°aan hel eindr van de verk s'an-

arn alf ook nog eons viffrütslntie

fulden zakarld. Daarbll krligrn alf

nox sralis faalrurvussen, com

rit-l

irnhaars toor de bus en cen derane.

dine soor eike relr die xl moeten

maden

Door

N. van Nieuwenhuysen

U vinde das xij hes befer hebben

menlg

Nederlands

bejasrde?

Haarichljnlijk hebt ü sellik. want

C'hileerese

hallingon

achoeten

nirt san de bifiland le leven: xll

wirden namelijk arlinenrierdl devr

de

srblukkrerde srlden sour ont.

nihhelnkshulg san hun

sarlerlanet

Cletll: Bu rirt u mear hiir sürd uno

belaslingarld iorile, bes trrl.

Haar

die lii dir

vadlen scleedo

krorpir ballingen selfs hier nog liel

rolle maas de resolulie predibie lo

hes minerhien nuslig enise teiien ie

narmen. t'elten die op hot ministerir

In tien Hlaas welbelrnd sijn, maar

om de pen ot ändere peden nooit de

pers ln irderland halra

FFITEN

De slurhtelingen hrbbeu roar bef

orererole

deel nire

reas de Chl-

lornsr nationaliseli. 'L sia äfkom-

---

## Page 16

SEIAIHAIN)

Arrist bastian

S vrrtnemori erhiorain pastar au 1-

artigtet

tlward Krinnly. brolt aia1-

deroazen bitrund sis

ris bonscorlegesil'a.

shiris

dnirirt,

Wnie164a

hrs

pobtirx

wenl verrucht de Cinader piterich

tn:

",r!.

Prldslattichr

horotdstod thein

lr burcutiry.

Ir wrrktimnirs nish

ele

rleicetentncen

naro ueroordrold dir

vati

ite

lasrisen

siollens maar dr

eirilieid

cntunas les brri

wrizert le unierhandricn

leiuidi de.

ncaitoeti vin

idhiatischr Per

1.1j0)

deron wrer han hirf werk is.

gretrendcen:

139 luulsen ap de Stilaumar Fi-

Dige ensoningen hotdeen dei dosh!!

sier. die soor alle shrepraartiertmrs

tuszon

11.illd

Zuntslarié

erirp.dle

gorerti tisiro

Mtitroal

cn

dirirox

znorsstnido.

„zone H

leni cuidrti nnae dija al gen werk In siakina ocftial aij

Tulent vericherpe.

üirnnerly

Tu ntrie)e,

erTi

onmiddrlijug lnmeverhrains ri-

zeen ufluenide ariden dlat en ix-

srn van

20.(1010 1ol 38.0000

dolur por

genine nler kon wintrn- alkclast ean-

заят.

Ixe

TegerinR.

hreft

hirn

85 149)

dist es:

al senchridrur mannsleri. te-

düllar erbexten over con perosie ran:

vuren in voorlsemicine waren

zati;-.

drie jaar en zorkl nismenierl naar

Amrrikaanse

• Is

de:

lirnisen

te

m1T!.:

derdlordng nä fen

sonatert

braxk

var

nrogrlijkheden

drir

dwingen het

werk lo hurvaitfis.

diiZETI.

uj0rnx

hriwrik

hij

arcitei

Oik het lutithaurn peraneel pist

kinzeyi

vorrdle met onder meer

3086÷

loonsverhoging van nind de sill tid.

4ire-nit

Arnirzercind.

THO 1N

nadr.

ue

Sovirt litiir

lar. Dr

acht urontale luchtharris vah

witet

ondre. ro

het land hebben de alerloytiy

wrrk

Iratruk

le: Min. van cign geeprrcikon

op

halsr

krucht.

srwritt:

l'onier

ret bet buldslawinche stüatsheedes,

dmigt con stuking vun de vertreriri-

ders.

lijk halfrond

ver Cuba

nington

ocn

donder-

an ministers

palfrond in

denodigd op

folgend jiur

nalalen le voorkonion dat de tnvcer

ult Lillina-Amerika

nog

meet. tish

wirperkingen: onuerhevts

wordl

maar.1..

Irak krijgt

parlement

BAGDAD - 1rok krURS MaT ne8

perss saleri de rovolütte Viim I80S AN

volkstertrirnworrdiging.

Het piss.

dium ven het ,progressleve natinale

tront"

hrrtt hlertor

besloten.

donderdag bekendgemaaxt.

Wanary's

de

wolksvertgenweordiginger

timnit

en nl die tol stund zil komen sttor ai-

gemene verkleelngen, is nog niet oy

Bloten.

In

Bugdad s10a1.

gebouw voor ern natlonale lrrxarn

ring maar het ls nog nooit arirai:.

soctällellache

Baus-panu

ie'll

communtilen werken

sanien!

in fiet

progrrssieve nallonale (ront.

COUDPRODUKTIE ACHTERUIT

Grote onrust onder

vun het wex;

bexlesextad twee

mijnwerkers in Z.-Afrika

wur had slih nlet

quw In de prul-

Tinik

Mintster

KIE -

isker van

ntgele Stuten

In

fie zijn in verle-

vragen

omtrent

bijeenkomst

SOHAWNESBUR - ln de äfzelopen wcken ly moord en doodslag in de

Zuldatrikinanse goudmlirien onder de zu'arte munwerker lot pen sorgrarpade

umvang ullgeprorid. De jungole kialans san hlordige alaminisien tussea sass-

arheldera uit Lesolho en de Nhina's in de xoudmün C'arlelonville, bU Jobaness..

bure, luidt: tien dolra en drie en zeslia eruinnden.

unkomn.st

wordt

ni de orkantatle

aien op ürijdag in

EMBARGO

waarmer. de

somst hebben at-

over Cuba

g-.

hts ecunomlsche

neden. Niettemin

momers dat het

ultaat

t'un

de

inston is, dat de

eld lijken tr zljn

rgobeletd

tegen

matigen..

Wat

de

«n de verschtllen.

nerika en de La-

den gebleven te

Dr meeste slachtdfoni

waren sru-

welijk verminkt.

Staappldatten

wer-

der

vernteld,

mrt dilline

ovtraiten

en:

in

brand

Eesieien.

V'iuchlende

mijnwerkers ciin anigons ouggttwgen

duerigeschoten.

Tienduirend Basicho's hebben sindo

ftbruari

hun

wersiernin

Zuid-

Atrika in de steesi érlaten en zijn

DäiT

hun veilige herxachtige

vader-

larid Lesotho terissräcent.

Vele än-

dere zujn van plan

caz nadr Lesrrbo

ttruy le gaan.

Ra de Busolho's VreLEn

thans de mijnwerters uil Malaul san

de beunt Le zujn.

zegt se welen waurom de munutn

Xers

elkaar doodslaan.

„Hun rrrte

genuaaruigers

weten

het niel ca ik

betuzjfel, of de arbeiders zeif her. wel

weten". aldus de bedrijtsleider.

V'eien

menen,

11651

ingeulite.ir

Vsct afschalfing

mmertnsen

maar

INSPRAAK

Woordvoerders

de

zWarKe

mijnwerkers veralaron da: de mtjn-

WErHETS

mitrs

brenirn hetten

segenover de b'ante lelding van de

mijnien

en

nlets

de

arotidaim-

stammen-rijandschap

de

onresut

is

van de onlusten.

Daarblj kams dir bij.

de huidige

woningnomd

nirigt

aanlesding

roldoende is om

de haitt

segen de gastarbelders tol cen esflisi

sie

te

brengen.

pijen

hebben

De

mijnmaara hin

zich tot duster

regeni de eis,

de

resze?

zware munuerirs

re groéperen naär de streken

DЭ9Ґ 2W

vandaan

zomsen.

Zlj menen,

d3.

dan

FOG grotere onlusten souden 471÷313

He!

zou

zels tot

mlachiparjen*

kunnen

komen.

goudproduktie

Intussen Bas:

achterut.

In

de

Lesnabo

zii de regèring met het piohidiaa la":

de

bnarlies

seworden

leruaneiren

sliti. In

deer Haid.

pe Msclil.n.

Arrrikannse landen. turiers Derie

rhonden mee onurtter ir

nis rlir

tirnalro

R0:3.3.-0-me7 8lj

de üisrlndrliikr

ranungoshiirs nirt

nirnsern le dragen.

In hrt (hill van Aitrsto rucirtin

aU alib shule ondat .dizrrüt Degrip

tninde räur hien eridras. sin rorale

daad als proxident. ima sij la

по-

vember i970 arinscalterve vass

be.

slond namriuk üit hiil siauedigen

ran amnestle vons al dinterren, die

illd warri van con teerucistische

onderenindse organtralit", rour hen

die In de lacrade maaraden vader sijo

iTHiTRanKrr Warril aAnITSiseKu YoUr

died brruurn van bantira remeido

dadlier

orertallen. on seixbedie.

ninesiinkele, dlefatal des wapens

ule mttiealre depots, ontisoriagca to

ninirdanaslaern.

Das sominiaen tan drsa rerolu-

Hlonaimn .Chileens

eintumatleke

slatus hreirn Is- ond t0e31eerbaar

als men siert dal de tucecing van

Allende pru brlrid worde dit er op

Krrlcht nas om Juist rocsbilyrer-

funningcn le reien saz dit tipe.

mrnlutiendiren.. Deze ritidielinero

r'an middelbaar en. tirtre nirezu

birden namelyk' fn

Cheitt

Rten

aanpasilnesmucillflihndra" te heb-

ben ZU sonten dan rink weldrs bun

üre naar belangruke itrisrbonities

in de resering.

Slapeloep:

nachten: malton do

"iérvolesien" In Chili ns sice, am.

das ali alch bescherid trnièra door

peu tut de landen smasizral mili-

lams-dtartlstiach anldatmnteuer. Zun

10.000 rrsolutionalmn nn atse atod.

strrson stunden hon

pexchik-

dlns.

DEFINITIEF

In het

"Berner Tennhist" cen

Zwltserse krant dle strh ziet ain

orrrdrusing

achaldis

maiikl.

schruft dr. Marle

Trime tan de

Freibursse U'nturmitrili aiet ioa-

copl tan de polltirtio

ricedieline

kan mier betrrhkine tos tax slechls

In eeer beporkie male sriüdete Hue

men

unt mag stian enreizuver de

militaire junta, con ding à seiser: de

Chilmeuse sluchtellngen aertin niet

allren terrolgd vonr bun ileulugte.

statüs af alkomst Dil dasioe is de

traditionele

humanitair

difenitle

san mn. vertolgde. Vont sir gruial.

ste derl iln het mensen de in bun

eigen

land

wettrllik astiedlaagd

künnen worden voor minbaden die

ander

eit

rechtshrsttl.stutoaar

dlin

Dexe rluchtelingra rsmedeo la

Chili daden uit die in spiidl daren

mes de grundiset ln fritt sijo bet.

spirtälisten

In

srainld din

deze

indeden sachten zij sutel mo de but-.

tenlandie ambassades in Sanciazo

daerum besiniden tiet soveel

huitenlendeis onder bis."

---

## Page 17

14-00000

WUIGUING MESONGE

35-13

10т,

499

OMF . 0

(RASRUAIN

SECRET

Ва12 4 нть 007 , 20

STAFF

302240Z

DIRECTOR

COMP: EURT INcO me I s/AN,

556999

123 16 46

, OSG/IC, 08517650

TO:: BONN BASE INFO BONN, SANTIAGO, HAMBURG.Y

DS/V1H/6_

FUONYX CASUARPY TOFOCUS Y

VIH/BISA

V/H/E/FI.-

REFS: A.a

BONN BASE 31991 IN 2620341

41H/6/FP. -

8. DIRECTOR 518h57 Y

WHILSEY-TO FUGITIV

L. FOR REF A FEATURE, SUGGEST BASE PROVIDE CAQUARRY WITH

APPROPRIATE INFO ON REBOFUGLES AVAILABLE IN NUMEROUS HOS TRACE CABLES

SENT BO116. WE ARE UNABLES IDENTIFY ANY REFUGES LIVING IN GERMANY

UNDER FALSE IDENTITY. Y

2•: AIRMAILING TO BROUTSAS BACKGROUND MATERIAL ON LEFTIST URBOR

EFFORTS TO DISCREDIT CHILEAN REGIME, INCLUDING:Y

A. LOBEFORE PRESS SUMMARIES OF FRONT ACTIVITIES.Y

B. NEUS BULLETINE PUBLISHED BY BRITISH CHILE SOLIDARITY

COMMITTEE, WHICH CONTAINS "INTERNATIONAL NEUS" SECTION AND A

SECTION GIVING CHILEAN REFUGEE QUOTAS BY COUNTRY.Y

C. ARTICLES RE PUSSELL TRIBUNAL ON CHILE, HELD ROME,

APRIL 74.4

D. MAY 1974 WIENER TAGEBUCH ARTICLE ON CHILE BLACK BOOK.Y

& EBR. APRIL 1.974 FRANKFURT-STADT RUNDSCHAU ARTICLE RE CHILEAN

DATES

ORIG:

UNIT:

EXT:

REPHODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUIMG OFFICE IS PRONIBITEO

E 2

CL BY:

IMPDET

---

## Page 18

14-00000

MAINLAND

planersus

IMMAL CENTTRYROMT

axoi

Piro

0

0

110

что.

soo

OMF

0

SECRET

що падио натя то, полом. А тела

STAFF.

CONF:

DIRECTOR

DISSEM BY:

INTO: FILE

556999

то коні

патижато.

PER

0

- care.

SOLIDARITY MEETING HELD FRANKFURT 24-27 APRIL. W

3. WE ARE UNABLE SUGGEST KNOWLEDGEABLE PERSON OF STATURE FOR

INTERVIEW GU LEFTIST EFFORT DISCREBDBIT REGIME. AS ALTERNATIVE,

SUGGEST CHAUARRY OR NETWORK REPORTER MIGHT SEEK INTERVIEW OF DR. MARIO

PUELMA, PROFESSOR OF CLASSICAL PHILOLOGY AT FREIBURG UNIVERSITY, WHO

WROTE TWO-PART ARTICLE IN B8M15-16 JANUARY ISSUES OF BERN DAILY

BERNER TAGBLATT ON SUBUÉCT CHILEAN REFUGEES. IN ARTICLES PUELMA

GIVES BACKGROUND OF TERRORIST MOVEMENT IN CHILE AS IT DEVELOPED AS

RESULT OF ALLENDE GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND CITES EXAMPLES OF "REFU-

GEES" AND THEIR ACTIVITIES TO SHOW THAT "TRADITIONAL CONCEPT OF..

POLITICAL REFUGEE, WITH RESPECT TO CHILE, CAN BE APPLIED ONLY IN VERY

LIMITE' SENSE... ISEE ARPEG BOZE, REF BO FOR LATES E MATICLES. *

4. SUGGEST FEATURE INCLUDE POINT THAT EFFORT TO DISCREDIT

CHILEAN REGIME IS ENCOURAGED, IF NOT ORCHESTRATED, BY SOVIET FRONTS

IND THAT PUBLICITY GENERATED BY "SOLIDARITY" CAMPAIGN CE.G., "INTER-

NATIONAL NEWS" SECTION OF BRITISH COMMITTEE BULLETING HAS IENTIMI-.

DATING EFFECT PRECLUDING OBJECTIVITY. BENEATH SUPERFICIAL SHOW OF

"SOLIDARITY, " EUROPEAN LEFTISTS ARE CONCERNED ABOUT HAVING CRIMINALI

DATE:

ORIO:

UNITS

EXT:

REPRODUCTION

coasanition cancana

OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROMIB.._

AUIHANTICATIOLS OPPREN

E 2

IMPOET

CL BY:

---

## Page 19

4-00000

UUIUUIIVO NIESONUE

• Д

sans

OMF

0

xe aaoreu areromo

SECRET

B0UuA0d RAWTWIS MON&TEE

STAFF

• CONF:

ea/0 iriso o niseno

DIRECTOP

sca..

DiSSEMR BY:

INFO: FILE

D

556999

ха т: кют 100

PER

O .n0o

#

TERRORIST "REFUGEES" IN EUROPE, AND COMMUMIST PAPTIES HAVE BEEN

ENGAGED IN CRITICALLY AHALYZING EVENTS LEADING TO CHILE COUP AND

REASSESSING THEIR OWN PROSPECTS FOR SUCCESSFULLY DEALING WITH NON-

COMMUNIST PARTIES AND ASSUMING POWER BY NOM-VIOLENT MEANS.. MIGHT

ALSO MAKE POINT TUAT WITH VIETNAM NO LONGER AM ISSUE, CHILE REPRE-

SENTS ONE FOCUS FOR ENGENDERING UNITY BETWEEN COMMUMIST AND NON-

COMMUNIST LEFT*IN WESTERN EUROPE.Ÿ

S• FOR INFORMATION OR POSSIBLE INTERVIEN ON EXTREME LEFTIST B

VIEUS/ACTIVITY, SUGGEST CAQUARRY OR ZDF REPÜPTER MIGHT CONTACT

SOCLALIST BUREAUA SPONSDR OF SOLIDARITY MEETING HELD FRANKFUR

327/72

@57016

24-27 APRIL. (SEE BONN 31174 AND ABONN 31869J FOR INFORMATION OR

POSSIOLE INTERVIEW ON JUNTA VIEWS, SUGGEST LUNTACT DEUTSCH-CHILENIS-

CHER BUND YS

EZES (SEE BERLIN 81306, OCT 737.676994

b. FILE:

200-126-107/11• EZ IMPDET.r

fo ACISSICAGIPSE

Ra bauce Baldiin.

E/ROG

E/G

WH/6

2url

WHIcA Smay gan

DATE:

ORIG:

UNIT:

30 MAY 1974

CONNIE MOORE:SRM

E/CAG

66408/4389

Relpaomo anarcea

RET

CIEICAG

COOADIAATINA GRAICRRS

REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PEONIBITED

aut we onoce

• arixces

E 2

IMPDET

CL BY:

004244

---

## Page 20

4-00000

9 ...

20 mo

CABLI SAC OISBEM

PERSON/UNIT NOTIPINS -

-ARKANER SOELISSUER SARITAS...

ACTION UNIT

EfYN

RF

•FILE

ACTION

F:

1497.83

"OTAL COPIES

SECRET.

HIPMODUCTION DY OTMED TA.

INTUIMO OFFICE IS PROMISITI

STAFF

...ar.

SB8, OSGlOC COPS

PAN

PAGE @1

TOR:3U114AZ MAY 74

IN 265992

BANG

59314

SECRET MIIIDE MAY YA STAFF

C/WH/6

DC/Wt1/6

CITE BANSKON 59314

WH/6/5A -

TOI DIRECTOR INTO SANTIAGO.

WH/S/F:

REDLEG AEFiSH

WH/6/RR

REFSI A CASUAOK SiGSLiN 260348) WHIGSOSY-

B.. DIRE65OR 556557

1.

MILTON I, SEPOUSH AND HALON K. TOLGIEN MET WITH EMILIO GALETEKI

ON 25 MAY AND SASSED REF B INFO. TOLGIEN HAD FOLLOW-UP MEETING WITH

GALETZKI GN ZS MAY TO DISCUSS HIS ENCOUNTER WITH ARTHUR CUNNING.

GALETER: "ET CUNNING AT MOME OF ROBERT 3. HARTFORD, U.S.

CITIZEN ENFLOTER IN DOPULATION DIVISION. OF ECAFE: HARTFORD IS

PRO-ALLENGE ALI CROANIZEC SMALL SOCIAL GATHERING OF INTERESTED

PERSONS TO MEE: CUNNING AND DISCUSS CURRENT SITUATION IN CHILE.

CUNNING IS DESCHISED AS ABOUT FORTY YEARS OLD. BLÄCK HAIR. FULL

BEAND AND ANE=AGE BUILD, HE IS A DEMOGRAPHER EMPLOYED BY UNITED.

NATIONS AT CE!"=O LATINO AMERICANO DE DESARFOLLO (CELADED IN

SANTIAGO, TE DRIVED CHILE IN OCTOBER M990 MITNWIS WIFE, CUNNING

DEPARTED FLiGRi• ER MAY FOR DELHI, KATHMANDU AND NEW YORK AND

PLANNEO GET EACHAGO ADDREX ER JUNE.

3 CUE ARE VERY LITTLE DECUE HELENGE REGEME

AND

SECRET

---

## Page 21

4-00000

CABLE ARE DIADEN Dr.

__PER

PERSON UNIT NOTIVIRO_

'CIAL COPIE

SECRE

MUN aY

REPRODUCTION

MOVINO OFFICE iN PRiOMIDITI

ARVANGRCOPY IBRUAY ALRIINO

ACTION UNIT

_DY_

STAFF

RF

FILE

VR

ACTION O

714979}

EIAO58

#AGE 02

IN 265992

TOR: :211447 MAY 74

BANG 59314

CONCENTRATEE GO DISPARAGING PRESENT REGIME, CLAIMED THERE THOUSANDS

OF REPEISAL KILLINGS BY ARMY, FUN AWAY INFLATION, SHORTAGE OF GOODS

AND GENERAL REPHESSION BY REGIME. : CUNNING VERY SUBJECTIVE IN

STATEMENTS ANE FAD FEW FACTS TO BACK UP STATEMENTS, WHEN GALETZK!

ASKED CUNNING MOW HE KNEW THERE "THOUSANDS OF KILLINGS", CUNNING

GLAIMED "THERE IS CIA REPORT W-ICH STATES ÖVER TWENTY THOUSAND HAD

BEEN KILLED," GALETEKI FOUND FORTIONS OF REF & INFO USEFUL IN REFUTING

CUNNING STATEMENTS, HOWEVER GELETZKI'S TEMPER GOT THE GEST OF HIM HALF

WAS THROUGH MEETING AND FRIEND SUGGESTED THAT HE REFRAIN FROM

ARGUING HITA CUNNING GEST THE SITUATION BECOME VIOLENT.

GO GALETZAI TELEXED REPORT ON CUNNING TO HIS EMBASSY IN TOKYO.

HE TOLE TOLGIEN WOULD PASS MIM ANY FEED BACK INFO ON CUNNING HE MIGHT

RECEIVE.

5, REQUEST FDA AND 2R1 ON CALETAKI TO DEVELOP AND RECRUIT AS

MOLIMBER ASSET TARGETTES PRIMITILY ON AEFISHi TOLGIEN WILL UTILIZE

COVER AS AIR FORCE CIVILIAN ASSIGNED TO EMBASSY AS ANALYST DURING

DEVELOFMENT.

+ +14: 22--7852770 221-GGLETZXIÖ EZ. IMADET.

SECRET

---

## Page 22

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---

## Page 23

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TORI 2829557 MAY 74

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FUOMEN PSYCH

REFE

H654 18984

1.0

"LARGEST LOCAL BOOK STORE HAS BOOK ON ORDER,

WHEN

RECEIVED, STATION CAN BUY AND POUCH. COPIES PER REF. HOWEVER,

WISH POINT OUT. IF SANTIAGO NOT. ALREADY ANARE, THAT BOOK IN

SWEDISH. IF COPIES STILL DESIRED AND SANTIAGO WISHES OBTAIN

EARLIER, SUGGEST STOCKHOLM STATION BE ASKED BUY SINCE 800K

SHOULD BE READILY AVAILAGLE IN SWEDEN,

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---

## Page 24

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PERSON UNI; NOTIAIRO...

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4.

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TO: DIRECTOR INFO SANTIAGO, BONN. HAMBURG.

FUONYA CAQUARRY TOFOCUS

REF BONN GASE

51510 6 0241858)

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DC/WH/6 -

Wil/S/SA.

Wil/o/fla

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1.. CAQUARRY ADVISEU ZOF MAGAZIN PLANNING ANOTHER FEATURE

ON CHILE FOCUSING ON CHILEAN POLITICAL REFUGEES IN WEST GERMANY

CAQUARRY WOULD LIKE EXPOSE REVOLUTIONARY/CRIMINAL BACKGROUND OF

SOME OF REFUGEES AND IDENTIFY ANY LIVING IN GERMANY UNDER FALSE

IDENTITY, ALSO INTERESTEO FOCUSING ON WORLD-WIDE LEFTIST

EFFORT DISCREDIT CHILEAN REGIME, AS PART FEATURE CAQUARRY

NUULE LIKE TO MAVE ZOE INTERVIEN A PERSON KNONLECGEADLE ABOVE.

IDEALLY SUBJECT SHOULD BE PERSON OF SOME STATURE, INTERVIEW

F2

FUOMEN

CAN SE MAVE LATIN AMENICA, MORTM AMERICA, OR IN EUROPE.

SECUELTY NUT A PROÖLEM AS CAQUARRY WILL SIMPLY ASSIGN NETWORK

REPORTER TO MANE INTERVIEN ON VONWIPTING BASIS USING QUESTIONS

CAGUARRY WILL PROVIDE.

¿. ALSO APPRECIATE ANY SACKÜROUNO MATERIAL ON THIS SUBJECT

WHICH COULO BE PASSED TO CASUARRY, GERMAN LANGUAGE MATERIAL

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SECRET

---

## Page 25

4-00000

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HE GARA è REF, STILL ON "PER DU" BASIS MATTHOEFER

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ASK HIM MAKE PUBLIC RETRACTION

OF PAHA 2 STATEMENT, CADUARRY REFUSED AND SUGGESTED MATTHOEFER

INSTITUTE LIBEL SUIT, MATTHOEFER QUICKLY BACKED DOWN.

INCIDENTALLY, IN APPARENT BONE TO LEFT-WING SPD. HOS WILL

NOTE THAT MATTHOEFER HAS BEEN APPOINTED MINISTER OF RESEARCH

AND TECHNOLUGY UNDER NEW GOVERNMENT,

4 FILE: 201-02307051 XORES 201-0903816. EZ-IMPDE?.

IN 202014

BNNB: 31991

---

## Page 26

1:. mic.

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---

## Page 27

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TOR: 1318512

MAY 7A

SECRET 1310212 MAY 74 STAFF

CITE SANTIAGO 29118 (JABAUT ÄCTINGS.

TOI PARIS INTO DIRECTOR,

TOFUCUS UNSOBER

REFI A, DIRECTOR 549349

DC/WH/6

WH/G/SA--

WH/8/51 -

WH/6/Ri--

WH/6/Sesy --

3. PARIS 48398 (IN QSC1%)

1. AGREE WITH RES B RECOMMENDATION TO AWAIT OUTCOME

OF FRENCH ELECTION GEFORE CECIDING IF AND HOW TO ASSIST

UNSOBER-10 IN MAKING THAT DECISION. THE FOLLOWING POINTS

SHOULD BE CONSIUEREDI

A, WHILE STATION HAS CAPABILITY VIA FUTRUNK-I (IDEN

FOR PARISS, RECENTLY HECRUITED SALARIED AGENT, TO ASSIS!

UNSOBER-L IN OBTAININE INTERVIEW WITH GENERAL PINOCHET. IT

SHOULD BE KED! IN MINE THAT QUA INTERVENTION NO MATTER

HOW SUBTLE, WOULD VERY DOGBARLY IDENTIFY UNSOBER-I TO

FUTRUNK-L AS AGENCY SELLABORATOR.

8, THE CHILEAN GOUT IS VERY SENSITIVE TO FOREIGN

PRESS CRITICISM ANE MOULD LOOK UNHAPPILY ON ANY PIV, DROGRAM

WHICH REFLECTS SADLY ON GOVT, REGARDLESS OF HOW SLIGHT THE

CRITICISM MIGHT BE, CONSEQUENTLY. WE WOULD NÖT WANT TO OBTAIN

SECRET

IN 258676

SAGO

29117

it.

FUOMEN

---

## Page 28

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2, FILEI

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S.E

---

## Page 29

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L. TOFOCUS ACTIVITY SEEKS TO DEVELOP ASSETS TO INFLUENCE NEWS

AND OTHER PROGRAMMING WITH POLITICAL CONTENT IN EUROPEAN TV SERVICES.

IN FRANCE. THIS HAS BEEN PARTICULARBLY TOUGH NUT TO CRACK, BUT PARIS

STATION HAS MADE RECENT PROGRESS WITH UNSOBER/S. THIS FORMER STAFF

a JOURNALIST FOR PREFIGIOUS FRENCH NEUS WEEKLY L'EXPRESS RECENTLY

COMPLETED A 30-MINUTE REPORTAGE ON CURRENT EVENTS IN WEST GERMANY.

IT WAS WELL RECEIVED AND RESULTED IN HIS BEING TAPPED TO DO SECOND

30-MINUTE PROGRAM.. AS UNSOBER/I, APPEARS TO BE ON WAY TO POSITION OF

SUBSTANCE WITHIN FRENCH TELEVISION, WE ARE ANXIOUS TO ASSIST HIS

RISE AND INSURE THAT PARIS STATION'S MOST PROMISING TOFOCUS ASSET

ACHIEVES MOST INFLUENTIAL STATUS POSSIBLE, TO THIS END IT WOULD BE

OF VALUE IF UNSOBER/À COULD DO PROGRAM ON THE CURBENT SITUATION IN

CHILE.&

іі:

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DATE:

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---

## Page 30

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2. THE REPORTAGE WOULD PROBABLY BE DESIGNED FOR 3O-MINUTE

AIRINGI AND WOULD HOPEFULLY CONTAIN FILMED INTERVIEW WITH GENERAL

PINOCHET AND VISIT TO DAWSON ISLAND. WHILE WE BELIEVE THIS WOULD

BE FIRST INTERVIEW GRANTED TO FRENCH JOURNALIST BY THE HEAD OF

PÜLING JUNTA ETHUS BIG BOOST FOR UNSOBER/ZS, WE UNDERSTAND PIMOCHET

HAS GRANTED OTHER INTERVIEUS AND ALLOWED FILMING ON DAWSON ISLAND.

PROPOSAL HAS BEEN CAPEFULLY DISCUSSED WITH UNSOBER/I, AND HE HAS

SAID REPORTAGE WOULD BE FAVORABLE BUT NOT TOTALLY UNCRITICAL--BEST

TREATMENT THE CHILEAN GOVERNMENT COULD HOPE FOR IN FRANCE. Y

3. TO OBTAIN INTERVIEU WITH GENERAL PINOCHET AND OTHER JUNTA

LEADERS AND/OR PERMISSION SUBAFILM CONDITIONS ON DAUSON ISLAND AND

ELSEUHERE IN CHILE, UNSOBERAL HAS ASKED FOR OKHERALD ASSISTANCE.

UNSOBERAL IS CONFIDENT THAT SUPERIORS WOULD APPROVE PROGRAM IF

UNSOBER/S COULD ASSURE THEM THAT HE WOULD BE GRANTED INTERVIEUS, ETC-Y

4. PLEASE ADVISE WHAT ASSISTANCE SANTIAGO STATION CAN PROVIDE

'•4.

TO UNSOBER/D-Y

5. FILE: 201-872997. E2 IMPDET.M

DALL: & MAY 1974.

ORG: DAN WAGNER:LD

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---

## Page 31

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TO: STOCKHOLM INFO HELSINKI, SANTIAGO. Y

FUOMEN PSYCH Y

REF: HELSINKI 22455 IN 2399731 Y

Lo. A FORMER SOVIET FOREIGN MINISTRY OFFICER LAECLUSTERY.

REPORTED THAT THE NAME OF ONE ANDRES ALEKSANDROVICH KY UN GI

BORN 1945, NATURALIZED SWEDISH CITIZEN, AFPEARED ON SOVIET VISA

BLACKLIST AND HE TO BE DENIED VISA TO USSR.

NO REASON GIVEN FOR THIS

DENIAL BY MFA: (DOI: MID-19213. NO OTHER TRACE HAS FILES. Y

2. STOCKHOLM: PLS FURNISH TRACES SUBJECT REF. Y

3. NO FILE. EZ IMPDET N

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SCAVE:

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---

## Page 32

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PAGE K!

TER: 2315:22 MAY 74

250176

PARL 483922

SECRET 131335Z MAY 84 STAFF

CITE PARIS 48392

TOFUCUS UNSOBER

POT PALONITY SANTIAGO INFO DIRECTORIE

FUOMEN

C/W:1/6

DC/V/:1/1,-

WH/6'C

WH/G/Ti

WH/L/ER-

WH/G/SESY

-

REF: DIRECTOR 549349

1, IF SOCIALIST PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE FRANCOIS MITTERRAND

IS ELECTEU ON 19 MAY, IT MOST. DOUBTFUL THAT UNSOBERAL COULD DO

PROGÃAM ON CHILE THAT WOULD BE ACCEPTAGLE TO BKHERALD SUR TO PINOCHET).

2. THEREFORE RECOMMEND SANTIAGO CONSIDER REF WITHIN CONFINES.

OF STATION UNTIL RESULTS GE ELECTION KNOWN, IF MAJORITY CANDIDATE

GISCARD D'ESTAING WINS SHE MES SLIGHT LEAD IN POLLSI, CLIMATE

WILL BE EXCELLENT FOR FAVORABLE TREATMENT OF PINOCHET, IN THIS

CASE, WOULD GE USEFUL TO HAVE RESPONSE TO REF BY COS 32 MAY TO.

COINCIDE WITH TOY TO PARIS dE NOS TOFUCUS OFFICER.

3. FILE: 221-872987. E-2 IMPDET

SEET

---

## Page 33

14-00000

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PAGE 01

TOR: 1315422 MAY 74

IN 252170

DAR!

48390

SECRET 131335Z MAY 14 STAFF

CITE PARIS 48380

TO: PRIOHITY SANTIAGO INFO DIRECTOR..

TOFUCUS UNSOBER

REF: DIRECTOR 549349

1. IF SOCIALIST PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE FRANCOIS MITTERRAND

IS ELECTEO ON 19 MAY, IT MOST DOUBTFUL THAT UNSUBERDI COULD DO

PROGRAM ON CHILE THAT WOULD BE ACCEPTABLE TO SHERALD POR TO PINOCHETS.

2. THEREFORE RECOMMEND SANTIAGO CONSIDER REF WITHIN CONFINES.

OF STATION UNTIL RESULTS OF ELECTION KNOWN. IF MAJORITY CANDIDATE

GISCARD D'ESTAING WINS SHE HAS SLIGHT LEAD IN POLLSI, CLIMATE

ÄILL BE EXCELLENT FOR FAVORABLE TREATMENT OF PINOCHET, IN THIS

CASE, WOULD BE USEFUL TO HAVE

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COINCIDE WITH TDY TO PARIS OF HOS TOFUCUS OFFICER..

3. FILE: 261-872997. E-2 IMPDET"

SECRET

---

## Page 34

14-00000

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1: IF SOCIALIST PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE FRANCOIS MITTERRAND

IS ELECTED ON 19 MAY; IT MOST DOUBTFUL THAT UNSOBERI1 COULD DO....

PROGRAM ON CHILE THAT WOULD BE ACCEPTAOLE TO BEHERALO COR TO PINOCHETI.

2. THEREFORE RECOMMEND SANTIAGO CONSIDER REF WITHIN CONFINES.

OF STATION UNTIL RESULTS OF ELECTION KNOWN. IF MAJORITY CANDIDATE

GISCARD D'ESTAING WINS SHE HAS SLIGHT LEAD IN POLLSI, CLIMATE

WILL BE EXCELLENT FOR FAVORABLE TREATMENT OF PINOCHET. IN THIS

CASE, WOULD BE USEFUL TO HAVE RESPONSE TO REF BY COB SO MAY TO

COINCIDE WITH TDY TO PARIS OF HOS TOFUCUS OFFICER.

3. FILE: 221-872997. E-2 IMPDET

SECRE

---

## Page 35

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PAGE 01

TOR: 1100247 MAY 74

- 211838-1

IN 254910

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C/WH/6

#132 DUFE i CORRECTED

FOR WASH SIC NOTLE .

CITE SONN 345E 31516

TO: DIRECTOR INFO BOND, PARIS.

W:l/e/3i-

CATHATCH CAQUARRY TÖFOCUS FUDYNX

WINEn2

REF: BON BASE 31234 (IN 2 30053MH/6/39

10-1 MAY ZEF MAGAZIN WITH.

CAQUARRY AS

WH/6SOCYMUDERATCa CARRIED

15 MINUTE FEATURE ON CHILE, A THEME LONG DISCUSSED WITH CAQUARRY.

MAIN PART FEATURE WAS INTERVIEW WITH SPD PARLIAMENTARIAN,

FRIEDRICH BE ERMANN (SUBJECT PEF) WHO RECENTLY RETURNED.

FROM VISIT CHILE AND SPOKE WITH GENERAL PINOCHET, BEERMANN

STRESSED THAT ALLENDE GOVERNMENT HAD RULED ILLEGALLY, CONDITIONS

NOT AS BAD AS THEY SEEM AND THAT OVERALL CHILEAN POPULATION

FAVORED ALLENDE'S OVERTHROW, SIGNIFICANCE IS THAT

INTERVIEW

WITH SPO POLITICIAN AND SPD. AS INFLUENCED BY ITS LEFT WING.

HAS BEEN STRONGLY ANTI-JUNTA.:

2i HANS MATTHO EFER, LEFT WING SOD PARLIAMEN-

PARIAN AND STATE SECRETARY FOR ECONOMIC COOPERATION, HAS BEEN

тя

OMEN

LEADING GERMA: OPFOSITION TO JUNTA AND ALSO IRVING BLOCK

ECONOMIC GIL. DRANING ON FUNLIS BACKGROUND INFO ISEE ES: 5363,

NOV 739 WE HAVE CISCUSSEO MATTHOEFER IN DETAIL WITH CASUARRY

§EGRET

---

## Page 36

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ICE 1: 126242 MAY 74

1N 241838

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CUESTIGRISG HIS MOTIVATION IN STRONG SUPPORT ALLENDE AND EVEN

STRONGER CONCEMMATION OF JUNTA, BY COINGIDENCE CAQUARRY ON

PER "OU" EASIS WITH MATTHOEFER

NOT FOR SAME POLITICAL IDEALS)

AND WELL AÄLFE MATTHOEFER BACKGROUND INVOLVMENT LEFT WING

ACTIVITIES. END OF CHILE FEATURE CARRIED STATEMENT BY CAQUARRY

THAT IT STALICE MATTHOEFER CONCONED ALLENDE GOVT USE OF FORCE

AS NECESSARY WHILE HE IS PRESENTLY VOCIFEROUS IN CONDEMNING

JUNTA ACTIVITIES, STATEMENT SERVED EMPHASIZE SAD NON-OBJECTIVITY

IN DEALING WITA CHILE.

30 REQUEST TRACES ON MATTHOEFER, SUGGEST OPEN

201 SINCE HE ONE OF MOST INFLUENTIAL LEFT WING SFOERS AND WILL

UNDOUETEDLY EE INVOLVED IN ANY FUTURE POWER STRUGGLES BETWEEN

RIGHT AND LEFT WINGS OF SPD,

#. FIlE: 221-2230725 X-REF 221-

• EZ IMPDET.

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SECRET

---

## Page 37

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PAGE 01

TOR: 0211832 MAY 74

TN 239973

HELS: 22455

CONFIDENTIAL DZUDA9Z. MAY T4 STAFF

GITE HELSINKI 22855

TO: DIRECTOR INTO STOCKHOLM, SANTIAGO:

FUOMEN PSYCH

1. IN EVENT NOT ALREADY KNOWN TO ADDEES, CALL ATTENTION

TO NEWLY PUULISHED SUOK ON CHILE BY SWEDISH JOURNALISTA

AUTHOR ANDRES K

"UPG. GUMLAUT. "UM) ENTITLED "TO SOW SOCIALISM

AND READ FASCISM", AMICH SEEMS UNUSUALLY BALANCED, COMINO

FROM YOUNG SWEDE, ACCORDING TO 1 MAY 74 REVIEW IN FINNISH

1/08

DILS

SWEDISH-LANGUAGE DAILY "HUFVUDSTADSBLADET", KUNG--HHO VISI

CHILE BEFORE, DURING AND AFTER ALLENDE'S TIME--LABELS THE

050/208

жиг.

SWEDISH DEBATE ON CHILE AS "ONE-SIDED" AND ANALYSES IN DETAIL

i re

ALLENDE'S ECONOMIC POLICIES AND THE INCREASINGLY CRITICAL ECONOMIC

PROBLEMS UNDER ALLENDE'S THREE YEARS, AND THE CONCOMITANT

POLITICAL PROBLEMS THAT LED ALLENDE TO MEASURES WHICH WERE.

"INCOMPATIBLE WITH DEMOCRATIC PRINCIPLES AND EXISTING LAWS".

KUNG NOTES THAT "AGGRESSIVE CLASS POLITICS, WHETHER REACTIONARY

OR REVOLUTIONARY; CAN BRING ABOUT A MOVE AGAINST A SOCIALIST

OR FASCIST DICTATURE" BUT, ME ADDS, "NO CONDITION OR MISTAKE

DURING ALLENDE'S TIME CAN BE USED AS EXCUSE FOR THE COUP

5:0R

= 1 69 13.3, 8

Vil 1: 2. 001

PRICATO

CON

RECORD

15-124-52

2 May 74

---

## Page 38

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AND THE BLOODBATH THAT FOLLOWED.

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EDITOR FOR SWEDISH RADIO'S "OBS", NOW LIVES IN MALMO, HAS

PREVIQUSLY WRITTEN ON. INTER ALLA, LATIN AMERICA AND BALTIC

STATES.

3. FILE DEFER, EZ IMPDET.

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---

## Page 39

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S.EGR E T 230953Z APR 74 STAFF

CITE HAMBURG 24795 &SWARZCHILD ACTINGS

TO: DIRECTOR INFO BONN, BONN BASE, SANTIAGO.

FUOMEN PSYCH CASPECIAL

REF: DIRECTOR 540262

:.

WELCOME RECEIVING SPECIAL BRIEF FOR PURPOSES INDICATED IN

REF.

2.

RELUCTANT TO LEAVE MEDIA FIELD ON CHILE TO SOVIETS AND THEIR

SUPPORTERS, SUGGEST THEREFORE HOS KEER OPE: MINO ON SELECTIVE

FLACEMENTS SHORT OF GENERAL PROPAGANDA SUSPORT OF CHILEAN REGIME.

3• SINCE WOMEN LIKELY TO CONTINUE PLAYING PIVOTAL ROLE IN

FURTHER POLITICAL DEVELOOMENTS, BELIEVE THELE VIENS AND REACTIONS

OUGHT BE GIVEN MORE PLAY, AS AN EXAMPLE. COULO POSSIBLY ENGINEER

ARTICLE IN GERMAN MAGAZINE "DER STERN" (CIROULATION 1,500.202),

WHICH THUS FAR IN VANGUARD OF ANTI-JUNTA PRIFAGANDA

CANRALGN.E

THROUGH MRS, VERA VACEK.

5:339

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---

## Page 40

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PAGE D1

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TN 104043

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CITE HAMBURG 23818

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no 01

TO: DIRECTOR BRED SANTIAGE, BONM

MHCRUNCH CASPECIAL FUCMEN BRNETTY.

1.. BASE INTERESTED IN "DOS ANOS DE PENETRACION SOVIETICA EN

CHILE" (PORTADA 3ES AS VEL:OLE TO ENLIGHTEN GERMAN AUDIENCE RE

EXTENT OF SOVIETACUBAN SNFILTRATION OF SOCIE ECONOMIC FABRIC OF

CHILE.

2.

, STUDY COULE BE FLES-ED CUT TO ENCEMIASS DOLITICOOMILITARY

ASPECTS THIS PENETRATICA, ESFECIALLY PERCEPHIONS GAINED BY TWO

..NAVAL PURCHASING MISSIONS, ¡ME LAST VISITINS USER JUST PRIOR TO

ALLENDE'S DOWNEALL WHEN CHILEAN NAVY REPS GIVEN RUNAROUND AND

TREATED MITH BARE CIVILITY, IT MAY ALSO BE USEFUL TO MENTION THAT

SOVIETS ARE ALLEGED TO HAVE OFFERED TO SUPPLY ALLENDE NOT CHILEAN

ARMES FORCES, WITH ARMAMEN'S FOR SPECIFIC PLAFOSE OF DEFENDING MIS

REGIME. ALLENDE'S MOSCON , ISLE AND UNAVAILING. PLEA FOR SOVIET

SALVAGING GRERATION IS CRUCIAL ASPECT OF AMBIQUEUS SOVIET ROLE

WHICH EUROPEAN LEFT HAS CHIVESTENTLY SWERT UNCES THE RUG.

3. REUCEST HOS COMMENTO DE FEASIBILITY LE FURNING OUT FINISHED

PRODUCT TO MEET ELROFEAN FEGUIREMENTS WHICH LE ERESENT PREEMPTED

04 DEC. 73

SE_CRE

RECORD COrr

15-120.52

---

## Page 41

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VA.

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1 724892

PAGE 0Z-02

TO F: 041011} DEC 73

IN TOUCAS

HAMB 23818

BY LEFTIST-GENERATED COPY ON CHILEAN DEVELOPMENTS, IF AFFIRMATIVE,

SHALL TAKE SOUNDINGS ABOUT AVAILABILITY OF SUITABLE DISTAIBUTION

VEHICLE.

A. FILE DEFER. EZ IMPEET.

---

## Page 42

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TO: PRIORITY BRISILIA, MEXICO CITY, CARACAS, MONTEVIDEO, TOKYO, THE

HAGUE, ROME, BONN, HAMBURG, PARIS, LCPIPIT, LONDON, BERM INFO

SANTIAGO.

DOC. MICRO. SER

RYBAT FUOMEN FUORACLE

NOV 1 1973

REF: DIRECTOR 465368

MICROFILMED

3P

L. FOLLOWING OF INTEREST AS FOLLOW-UP TO REF.

a, ACCORDING UASHINGTON POST LE OCTOBER, "THE BITTERNESS BE-

TUEEN THE GOVERNMENTS OF CUBA AND CHILE ERUPTED INTO A BATTLE OF

OBSENITIES AND THREATS LAST NIGHT, DISRUPTING A LATE SESSION OF THE

GENERAL ASSEMBLY. AT HEIGHT OF THE DISTURBANCE, CUBAN FOREIGN

MINISTER RAUL ROA CALLED THE CHILEAN REPRESENTATIVE A SONG OF A

WHORE, ' AND ANOTHER CUSAN DIPLOMAT REPORTEDLY DISPLAYED A PISTOL.

3. "DISPUTE BEGAN WHEN ROA

DEVOTED MORE THAN HALF OF HIS SPEECH

IN GENERAL DEBATE EARLIER IN THE DAY TO AN ATTACK ON THE NEW CHILEAN

MILITARY JUNTÀ, CHILEAN AMDASSADOE RAUL BAZAN DAVILA TOPE PODIUM

DURING THE NIGHT-TIME SESSION TO EXERCISE HIS RIGHT OF REPLY AMAZAN

INSISTED THAT LATE PRESIDENT SALVADOR ALLENDE HAD COMMITTEED SUICIDE

ALID SAID 'CASTROISM' MUST TAKE A LARGE PART OF THE BLAME.

HEAD -

DATE:

ORIG:

UNIT:

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5-15-124-531 RED CCT

$0A790

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MITTED AND FEGRETTED AN OFFICIAL FIGURE OF 581 DEATHS IN CONNECTION

WITH CHILEAN COUP, BUT ADDED THAT CHILEANS RESPECTED HUMAN LIFE,

WHILE "IN CUBA, FIDEL CASTRO HINSELF HAD, AS HIS DAILY PASTIME, THE

WATCHING OF EXECUTIOUS BEFORE THE FIRING SQUAD VALL, TO WHICH HE

EVEN INVITED SOME OF THE DIPLOMATS...'

4. "AT THAT POINT ROA ROSE FROM HIS SERT AND DASHED DOUN THE

AISLE TOWARD THE ROSTRUM, SHOUTING 'FAG', "SONG OF A WHORE' AND OTHER:

INSULTS AT BAZAN, IN SPANISH. OTHER CUBANS FOLLOWED HIM. NICARAGUAN

DELEGATION, SEATED IN FRONT NEAR ROSTRUM, ROSE TO BLOCK THE CUBANS.

OTHER LATINS FLOCKED TO FRONT OF THE HALL. A DIFLOMAT WHO WAS THERE

SAID A CUCAI SHOUED HE WAS CARRYING A PISTOL IN A CONFRONTATION WITH

PARAGUAYAN AMBASSADOR FRANCISCO: BARREIRO..•.

5. "U.N. GUARDS SUARMED TO THE ROSTRUM AND THE CUBANS DISPERSED.

ROA RESUMED HIS SEAT LATER. FIVE LATIN AMERICANS CAME TO THE ROSTRUM

LATER TO CALL THE CUBANS GANGSTERS' AND CHALLENGED THE RIGHT OF A

DICTATORSHIP TO CRITICIZE THEIR GOVERNMENTS. U.S. AMBASSADOR JOHN N:

SCALI SAID ROA •HAS ONCE AGAIN SUNK TO HIS USUAL LEVEL OF GUTTER

VULGARITY.. •THE OUTRODED VITUPERATION OF AN EARLIER ERA.""

DATE:

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15-124-52: 15-124-53. E2, IMPDET•N

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1/533 1/i3/49

TO: PRIORITY BRASILIA, MEXICO CITY, CARACAS, MONTEVIDEO, TOKYO,

THE MAGUE, ROME, CONN, HAMBURG, PARIS, LOPIPIT, LONDON, BERN INFO

SANTIAGO.

RYBAT FUOMEN FUJORACLE

1.: SINCE CHILEAN FOREIGN MINISTER'S APPEARANCE BEFORE UNGA HAS

RECEIVED LIMITED PRESS PLAY, BELIEVE FOLLOWING MAY BE USEFUL TO

ADDRESSEES FOR BRIEFING. LOCAL GOVERHMENT, MEDIA AND OTHER CONTACTS

WHO MAY BE INTERESTED IN CHILEAN SITUATION. MATERIAL IS LARGELY

OVERT, THEREFORE NO OBJECTION TO ITS USE BY PRESS ASSETS SO LONG

AS STORY NOT PASSED OR USED VERBATIM.

2: ON 9 OCTOBER CHILEAN FOREIGN MINISTER VICE-ADMIRAL ISMAEL

lUERTA APPEARED FOR ONE AMD ONE-HALF HOUR PRESENTATION BEFORÉ UNGA

TO EXPLAIN "FACTS UHICH OBLIGED ARMED FORCES AND POLICE TO TAKE

CONTROL OF THE GOVERUMENT AND TO ESTABLISH À REGIME OF MATIONAL

RESTORATION," ABLD TO CHARGE THAT HIS GOVERNMENT HAD BECOME VICTIM

OF. A "PiOST FALSE, MOST MALEVOLENT, MOST VICIOUS AND VERY WELL-

ORCHESTRATED CAMPAIGN."

DATES

3. HUERTA'S SPEECH STRESSED THAT ALLENDE'S MINORITY REGIME HAD

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BEEN STEERING COUNTRY IN DIRECTION OF A TOTALITARIAN TAKEOVER

IlISTIGATED AND SUPPORTED LARGELY BY CUBA: THAT CUBA INTERVENED IN

CHILEAN INTERNAL AFFAIRS UHILE SECRETLY INFILTRATING ARMS,

INSTRUCTORS AND PERSONNEL FOR PARAMILITARY GROUPS INTENDED TO BECOME

A "PARALLEL"ARMY TO OPPOSE ARMED FORCES: THAT CHILEAN MILITARY ACTED

ÖNLY AFTER FAILURE OF ALL OTHER EFFORTS BY PARLIAMENT, JUDICIARY,

PROFESSIONALS AND WORKERS TO BLOCK DRIFT TOWARD CIVIL WAR AND CHAOS.

HE STRESSED THAT HIS GOUT IS NOT POLITICALLY AMBITIOUS AND ITS GOAL

IS TO SET CHILE BACK ON ITS HISTORIC PATH; AFTER GOAL ACHIEVED, "WE

WILL NOT HESITATE TO RETURN TO OUR BARRACKS AND TO OUR SHIPS. "

4. HUERTA ACKNOWLEDGED THAT ALLENDE REGIME, THE FIRST ELECTED

MARXIST GOUT IN WESTERN HEMISPHERE, HAD AROUSED ENTHUSIASM IN

MANY, BUT "IT IS ONE THING, GENTLEMEN, TO EVALUATE A FOREIGN

EXPERIENCE FROM AFAR, SEATED IN COMFORTABLE ARMCHAIRS OR IN DISCUSSION

AROUND A WELL-SERVED TABLE. IT IS QUITE ANOTHER TO LIVE IT•" HE DE-

TAILED A HISTORY OF EVENTS OF LAST THREE YEARS, POINTING OUT THAT

DESPITE AGREEMENTS BY ALLENDE REGIME, LATTER MOVED TO UNDERMINE

EXISTING JUDICIAL AND POLITICAL MACHINERY OF COUNTRY, ATTEMPTING DO

DATES

ORIG:

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AWAY WITH DEROCRATIC IDEALS FOR WHICH COUNTRY STOOD. HE SAID MEDIA

WAS HARASSED, THERE VERE ILLEGAL INDUSTRIAL AND AGRARIAN TAKEOVERS,

POLITICANS AND VILLAGERS VERE ASSASSINATED. HE CHARGED THAT

FOREIGN AGEITS, SENT PRINCIPALLY BY CUBA, HAD SECRETLY BROUGHT

ENOUGH UEAPGIS TO CHILE TO EQUIP 20,000 MEN. HE DECLARED THAT

SOVIET-MADE SIDEARMS, MACHINE GUNS, ANTITANK GUNS, ROCKET LAUNCHERS,

CANNONS AND EXPLOSIVES HAD BEEN SHIPPED IN -- SOME PACKED AS WORKS

OF ART AND SOME DISGUISED AS GIFTS FROM FIDEL CASTRO.

S. AT ONE POINT, TO SUPPORT CLAIM OF CUEAN INVOLVEMENT, HUERTA

READ TEXT OF 29 JULY 1973 HAND-URITTEN LETTER FROM CASTRO ADDRESSED

TO "DEAR SALVADOR. " LETTER ASSURED ALLENDE THAT CHILEAN WORKING

CLASS HAD BEEN FOREWARNED AND WAS "READY FOR ACTION" IF HIS REGIME

WERE THREATENED. HUERTA SAID THAT LETTER CLEARLY DEHONSTRATED

CUBA'S INTERVENTION IN CHILEAN POLITICS AND HER SUPPORT OF THE

"ILLEGAL METHODS" OF THE ALLENDE REGIME.

b. IN VITRIOLIC REPLY TO HUERTA, CUBAN FOREIGN MINISTER RAUL

ROA CALLED HUERTA "TRAITOROUS EX-MINISTER OF ALLENDE AND SERGEANT OF

•GOEBBLES.* SIMILAR LIES AND DISTORTIONS.OF FACT CAN BE FOUND IN

DATE:

ORIGS

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445168:

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HISTORY OF NASI GERMANY, HE DECLARED. THEN, SURPRISINGLY, HE WENT

ON TO GIVE SUBSTANCE TO HUERTA'S CHARGES BY ADMITTING THAT CUBAN

GUNS HAD IN FACT.

BEEN SENT INTO CHILE DUT THAT THEY HAD BEEN SENT

AT ALLENDE'S REQUEST. NOR DID ROA DENY THE AUTHENTICITY OF CASTRO'S

LETTER TO ALLENDE WHICH HUERTA HAD PRODUCED; ROA SAID THAT THE

LETTER WAS NO SECRET.

?. FILE: 15-124-52: 15-124-520 EZE IMPDET•

DATE:

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1972 l Keat

WILLIAM M. KENT: SM8

ADC/WHAL

6556/9155

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•1. PROPOSE USE REFS FOR FUOTEN:

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*REFS ATTACHED.

2. FILE: 15-124-52- E2, IMPDET d

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DATE:

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454587

el. cilol. orstent. soo,

TO: IMMEDIATE ARGENTINA: LA PAZI BRASILIA, BOGOTA, SAN JOSE!

SANTO DOMINGO, QUITO, MIAMI, GUATEMALA CITY, GEORGETOWN, PORT AU

PRINCE, TEGUCIGALPA, KINGSTON, MEXICO CITY, MANAGUA, PANAMA CITY,

ASUNCION, LIMA, SAN SALVADOR, PORT AU SPAIN, MONTEVIDEO, CARAÇAS

INFO PRIORITY SANTIAGO.

8OO0K CABLE

FUOMEN SUMMARY DE COMP EVANTS

1. FOLLOWING IS FOR YOUR BACKGROUND AND FOR PASSING LOCALLA/L

AUTHORITIES AS YOU SEE FIT:

2• FOUR-MAN MILITARY JUNTA THAT REVOLTED AGAINST MARXIST RE-

GIME OF SALVADOR ALLENDE ON 11. SEPTEMBER HAS GAINED FULL CONTROL OF

THE COUNTRY, WITH EXCEPTION OF POCKETS OF RESISTANCE IN CAPITAL. ON

LE SEPT THERE WAS FIRGHTING IN DOWNTOWN SANTIAGO BETWEEN TADROOPS AND

SNIPERS HOLED UP IN GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS AND IN INDUSTRIAL AREAS WHERE

ALLENDE SUPPORTERS WERE BARRICADED IN FACTORIES. SPORADIC FIRING AND

•AND NIGHT

EXPLOSIONS WERE HEARD THROUGHOUT DAY BUT STRICT CURFEW KEPT OBSERVERS

FROM WITNESSING ACTION. CURFEW EXTENDED TO NOON L3 SEPT.

3. AUTHORITIES ESTIMATED DEATH TOLL TO BE OVER 250 MILITARY

ANTI PROGRAM

P:1?831

PIST

ів нічи

DATE:

ORIGS

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AND CIVILIANS. THEY EXPECTEBD TO ELIMINATE LAST POCKETS RESISTANCE

BY L4 SEPTEMBER.

3. JUNTA-CONTROLLED RADIO STATIONS AND ONE TV STATION

OPERATING. PUBLIC UTILITIES ARE FUNCTIONING NORMALLY. NEUSPAPERS

PLANNED RESUME LIMITED EDITIONS 13 SEPT BUT ARE SUBJECT TO CENSOR-

SHIP.

4• JUNTA ANNOUNCED THAT PRESIDENT ALLENDE COMMITTED SUICIDE

IN LA MONEDA AND TROOPS ENTERING THE BUILDING FOUND HIS BODY IN A

DINING ROOM.

S• JUNTA TV PROGRAM SHONED LARGE QUANTITIES OF SOVIET MADE

AUTOMATIC WEAPONS COLLECTED AT LA SMONEDA AND AT ALLENDE RESIDENCE

ON TOMAS MORO STREET AFTER FIGHTING.

6.. JUNTA RPRESIDED OVER SY GEN. AUGUSTO PINOCHET CARMYST AN

INTELLIGENT, PROFESSIONAL OFFICER WITH NO KNOUN POLITICAL TIES:

ADMIRAL JOSE MERINO NAVYS, UHO IS INCLINED TOWARDS NATIONAL PARTY

(CONSERVATIVES; GEN. GUSTAVO LEIGH CAIR FORCES, A STRONG LEADER

WHO FORMER SUPPORTER RADICAL PARTY AND KNOWN TO DISLIKE CHRISTIAN

DEMOCRATUS: AND GENDERAL CESAR MENDOZA, SCARABINERO CHIEFS WHO HAS

DATES:

ORIGI

UNIT:

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O mines

CLOSE TIES TO MILITARY AND APPARENTLY HELPED PLAN COUP.

?. JUPITA NAMED FOLLOWING CABINET L2 SEPTE

MINISTER OF INTERIOR - MAJ GEN OSCAR BONHILLA CARMYSE

WHO SERVED AS PRESIDENT FREI'S SENIOR MILITARY AIDE FOR

• TWO YEARS.

MINISTER OF FOREIGN RELATIONS - REAR ADMIRAL ISMAEL

HUERTA CHAVYS, HIGHLY RESPECTED IN NAVY AND ONE OF

INTELLECTUAL LEADERS OF COUP.

MINISTER OF ECONOMY - MAU GEN ROLANDO GONZALEZ CARMYS,

REPORTED TO BE A U-P. SUPPORTER ABOUT 1971.

MINISTER OF EDUCATION - JOSE NAVARRO TOBAR, A

CIVILIAN BIOLOGY AND BOTANY PROFESSOR OF UNKNOWN POLITICS.

MINISTER OF JUSTICE - GONZALO PRIETO GANDARA, CIVILIAN

LAUYER:

MINISTER OF DEFENSE - VICE ADM• PATRICIO CARVAJAL!

FORMERLY CHIEF. OF MATIONAL DEFENSE ESTAFF, REPORTED

INVOLVED IN ANTI-GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES AS EARLY AS 197J.

MINISTER OF PUBLIC WORKS AND TRANSPORTATION - BRIG

DATES

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GEN SERGIO FIGUERDA LAIR FORCES, REPORTED IN EARLY 1972

. TO BE AMONG ANTI-U.P. AIR FORCE COLONELS.

MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE - COL SERGIO CRESPO TRET. AIR

FORCES, AGRICULTURAL AND CIVIL ENGINEER.

MINISTER OF LABOR = GEN MARIO MACKAY SCARARINEROSES

ANTI-U.P: OFFICER NAMED IN JULY AS COMMANDER IN CONCEP-

CION.

MINISTER OF PUBLIC HEALTH - COL ALBERTO SPOERER CAIR

FORCES, FORMER CIVILIAN SURGEMON DESCRIBED AS HARD

WORKER:'

MINISTER OF MINING - GEN ARTURO YOVANE (CARABINEROSS i

WHO WAS SCHEDULDED TO BE RETIRED BY ALLENDE IN AUGUSTI

CLOSE TO MILITARY.

MINISTER OF HOUSING - BRIG GEN ARTURO VIVERO, HARD-

WORKING STAFF OFFICER WHOSE FERFORMANCE UNDER PRESSURE

SOMEWHAT WEAK.

SECRETARY GENERAL OF GOVERNMENT - COL PEDRO EWING

CARMYS, DESCRIBED AS INTELLIGENT, PATRIOTIC, CONSERVATIVE.

DATES.

ORIGS

UNIT?

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## Page 54

OUTGOING MESSAGE

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UNDERSECRETARY OF IlTEPIOR - LTH COL ENRIQUE MONTERO

CAIR FORCES FORMER LEGAL OFFICER IN AIR FORCE.

MINISTER OF LANDS AND COLONIZATION - GEN DIEGO PARRA

RETIRES CARABINERO OFFICER, ON WHOM LITTLE IS KNOWN.

MINISTER OF FINANCE - REAR ADM LORENZO ORTUZAR, •

LITTLE KNOWN OFFICER.

8. JUNTA HAS BROKEN RELATINONS WITH CUBA AND WILL PROBABLY 8A8

BREAK WITH OTHER SOVIET BLOC STATES. IT WILL PROBABLY ENDEAVOR U

STRENGTHEN TRADITIONALLY FRIENDLY TIES WITH U-S. AND SEEK AID AND

DEBT RELIEF FOR INTERIM.

9. JUNTA WILL PROBABLY DECLARE COMMUNIST; SOCIALIST. AND SMALL

LEFTIST PARTIES SUCH AS MIR ILLEGAL AND DISSOLVE CUT LABOR CONFEDERA-

TION• THEY DO NOT PLAN WORK WITH POLITICAL PARTIES BUAT MAY CONSULT

WITH THEM. THE CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY IS EXPECTED TO EXPRESS

SUPPORT FOR THE JUNTA AS IS THE OTHER MAJOR OPPOSITION POLITICAL

GROUP, NATIONAL PARTY, STRIDKING TRUCKERS AND PROFESSIONAL GUILDS

HAVE EXPRESSED SATISFACTION WITH COUPÄND CALLED OFF STRIKE.

10•

FILE:: 15-124-52. EZoIMPDET.r

DATE:

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UILLIAM CLYONSZOSO

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15-124-52

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MALEARNS DAPICHO

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FUOMES PSYGH CASPECIAL Y

REF: MANCHUG 24759 CIN 225831) 4

Le AT THIS POINT DO NOT BELIEVE BHERALD ATTEMPT IMPROVE

CHILELL IMAGE IN GERMAN MEDIA STANDS MUCH CHANCE OF SUCCESS..

PREFER

LET DONIGRATION CAMPAIGN RUN ITS COURSE• BENNECT UE WOULD BE

WILLING SUPPLY SPECIAL BRIEF DESIGNED TO INFLUENCE CAREFULLY SELECTED

INDIVEDUALS WHO ARE OPEN TO PERSUASION AND WHOSE VIEWS WOULD CARRY

REAL HEIGHT, BUT WE DO NOT FEEL BKHERALD SHOULD ENGAGE IN GENERAL

PROPLGANDA SUPPORT OF CHILEAN REGIME SINCE LATTER APPROACH BOTH

INEFFECTUAL AND MIGHT WELL BACKFIRE.Y

2. FILE: 15-124-4613. EZ IMPDET•N

""":

RECORD COPY

15-124-52

DATE: 16 APRIL 1974

ORIG:

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.. C/EUR..

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## Page 56

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кобылок

15/024

PAGE 01

TOR:1713287 APR 74

IN 225831.

HAMB : 24759

SE GRE T 171253Z APR 7A STAFF

CITE HAMBURG 24759

TO: DIRECTOR INFO BONN, SANTIAGO,

FUOMEN PSYCH CASPECIAL

1.. CHIL'S IMAGE AS REFLECTED IN WEST GERMAN MEDIA COMMEN-

TARIES HAS REACHED ALL-TIME LOW AND EVEN CONSERVATIVELY INCLINED

OUTLETS SY AND LARGE, NO LONGER BOTHER TO TELL "HE OTHER SIDE. "

EASTERI RADIO STATIONS MAINTAIN RELENTLESS DRUNFIRE OF ANTI-CHILEAN

PROPAGANDA AND THERE NO APPARENT DEARTH OF INFO TO SUSTAIN

RATHER EFFECTIVE DENIGRATION CAMPAIGN.

2. IN SPITE OF DISMAL AUSPICES TO TURN TIDE, PUNLESS JUNTA

DECIDES TO SHOW SOME DECENT REGARD FOR OPINIONS OF MANKINDS, WE

CAN STILL PROMOTE FAIRER UNDERSTANDING OF IMDERATIVES OF CHILEAN

SITUATION TO WHICH JUNTA APPARENTLY FEELS IMPELLED TO RESPOND.

TOMARO THAT END, REGUIRE SOME TYPE OF OBECTIVE APPRAISA OF

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND OF PREDICTABLE TRENDS.

3, FILE DEFER, EZ IMPDET.

SECRET

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T0R:0421402 APR 23

SAGO

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CUTE SANTIAGO 24516

"TO? PRIORITY DIRECTOR,

REFS!.

A: SANTIAGO: 24477

(n 978105)

B, DIRECTOR 391223

1.: IN VIEW OF THE POSSIBLE REPERCUSSIONS REF A INFO IF IT

WERE SURFACED OR IF IT CAME TO THE ATTENTION OF THE U:P.

GOVERNMENT, STATION RECORMENDS AGAINST FUOMEN EXPLOSTATION

A? THIS TIME.

2. FILE!

150124-52. E2 IMPDET

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PAGE 41

TUR: 141717Z JAN 74

SECRET 141550E JAN 74 STAFF

CITE SANTIAGO 27899

TO: DIRECTOR, PARIS, HELSIANE, DONNA TOKYO, LONDON.

RYDAT FUUMEN

REFI EDIRECTOR +89450-15-124-57

1, WISH TO OFFER FOLLOWINE DUGGESTED GHANGES IN REF

WHICH BASED ON LATEST INFO AVAILABLE LOCALLY, PARA 38

".. CENTRAL BANK DEVALUED THE ESCUDO FOR IMPORTS/EXPORTS BY

SLIGHTLY OVER 100 PERCENT IN AN EFFURT TO CURO IMPORT DEMAND.

ENCOURAGE EXPORTS ANU EASE PRESSURES: " M...OTMER PRICE RISES

BROUGHT INFLATION FOR THE YEAR TO DRO PERCENTA'" EFOR DIRECTOR:

WHiLE PREVIOUS ESTIMATES SY DUTY EMBASSY AND IMF IN NOVEMBER

FLAGEO INFLATION FOR THE REAR AT PRUDADLY BETWEEN 75O AND 600

PERCENT, THE END-UFOTHE-YEAR FIGUFE OF THE NATIONAL STATISTICAL

INSTITUTE WAS DUD:: SEE SANTIAGO EMDASSY TELEGRAM 0173

OF 11 JANUARY:Y

¿• PARA A LAST SENTENCE SNUULD READ "THE MASSIVE 3.5

LeiS

BILLION DULLAR FUREIGN NEST..:* PAÑA 7I "MONTHLY COPPER

S1K1

PRUDUGTION MAS ALREADY INCASASEL MORE THAN 56 PERCENT OVER

THE AVERAGE DUHING THE FIÃST NINE MONTHS OF 1973 AND PRODUCINGN,

SECRET

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IN 135804

SAGO - 27899

TRI RESTAN

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15:7ES 34

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---

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PAGE 62-42

T0R:141717E JAN 74

1N 136864

SAGO

27899

WILL PRODADLY NEACH A RECONU OF AT LEAST BED. DOD TONS IN 1979

.."

3.

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---

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499469

DISSEM or:5

c.1553 C/85/663

#

TO: PARIS, HELSINKI, SONN: TOXYO, LONDON INFO SANTIAGO.

RYBAT FUOMEN

1. FOLLOWING SUMMASY OF POLITICAL AND ECONONIC SITUATION IN

CHILE AT BEGINNING OF 3974 MAY BE USEFUL FOR ORAL BRIEFINGS OF LOCAL

GOVERNMENT AND OTHER. HIGH LEVEL CONTACTS WHO INTERESTED IN CHILES

STIPULATION NO FURTHER EXPLOITATION.

2. THE OUTLOOK FOR CHILE IS CAUTIOUSLY OPTIMISTIC. PITHE NEWARI

MILITARY GOVERNMENT HAS AVOIDED MAJOR INTERNAL CONFLICTS

HAS TILLI

MOVED AGGRESSIVELY TO 'REORGANIZE GOVERNMENT AGENCIES MOREWITE

C7-Y

EFFICIENTLY, TO CREATE AN APOLITICAL CIVIL SERVICE, AND TO CORRECT

THE EXCESSES OF NEARLY THREE YEARS OF DECAPITALIZATION UNDER STATE

SOCIALISM. ITS ECONOMIC PROGRAMS, ALTHÖUGH AUSTÈRE, ARE SOUND AND

OFFER A FIRM FOUNDATION FOR RECOVERY AND GROUTH OF THE CHILEAN

ECOMONY, THE STRICT SECURITY MEASURES ADOPTES SY THE JUNTA HAVE

BEEN SUCCESSFUL IN PREVENTING ANY LARGE-SCALE VIOLENCE OR TERRORISM

AND ARE LIKELY TO SE CONTINUED FOR THE FORESEEABLE FUTURE.

3. THE JUNTA MOVED QUICKLY AFTER THÉ COUP OF II SEPTEMBER TO

RENOVE PRICE CONTROLS ON ALL BUT 30 BASIC CONODITIESI UHILE THE

DATE:

ORIG:

UNIT:

EXT:

RECORD COPY

11 Jan 74.

15-124-52

REPRODUCTION BY OTHER INAN THE ISSUINE UTFICE IS FECTITED

E 2

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CENTRAL BANK DEVALUED THE ESCUDO BY SOME 60% IN AN EFFORT TO CURB

IMPORT DEMAND AND EASE PRESSURES ON THE COUTTRY'S MEAGER FOREIGN

EXCHANGE RESERVES. AS A RESULT, CHILE'S COST OF LIVING JUMPED 80%

IN OCTOBERT AND OTHER PRICE RISES PUSHED INFLATION TO SOME 770%

FOR THE YEAR.

4. THE JUNTA HAS HOW AGREED TO FOLLOY THE STABILIZATION

PROGRAM PROPOSED BY AN IMF TEAM WHICH VISITED CHILE IN LATE 197%.

THIS PROGRAM CALLS FOR TIGHTER FEDERAL SPENDING AND FOR LIMITING

INFLATION TO 100% IN 1974. THIS IMF PROGRAM IS FEASIBLE BUT MAY

BE SOMEWHAT OVER-OPTIMISTIC, ESPECIALLY SINCE THE WORLD-WIDE ENERGY

CRISIS WILL SOON FORCE CHILE TO RAISE FUEL PRICES, THUS EXACCER-

BATING THE PROBLEM OF CONTROLLING INFLATION. ADHERENCE TO THE IMF

PROPOSAL HAS, HOWEVER, IMPROVEI CHILE'S COREDIT RATINGI AS HAS THE

SIGNING OF A BILATERAL AGREEMENT WITH THE UNITED STATES ON CHILE'S

1971-1972 DEBT. CHILE IS THUS IN A RELATIVELY GOOD POSITION FOR

THE OPENING OF THE PARIS CLUB TALKS IN FEBRUARY, THE MASSIVE $4

BILLION DOLLAR FOREIGN DEBT, HOWEVER, WILL CAUSE CHILE BALANCE OF

BALANCE-OF-PAYMENTS PROBLEMS FOR SOME TIME.

DATES

ORIG:

UNIT:

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REPRODUCTION U _ HER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE I PRO NOIT

come 11701590

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7. COPPER PRODUCTION HAS ALREADY INCREASED MORE THAN 50%

OVER. LAST YEAR'S LEVEL AND PRODUCTION WILL PROBABLY REACH A RECORD

750,000 TONS IN 1974 DESPITE SPORADIC SHORTAGES OF SPARE PARTS AND

SERVICEABLE VEHICLES. FARM OUTPUT, HOWEVER, IS NOT EXPECTED TO

RECOVER FULLY UNTIL THE 1974/75 HARVEST SO THAT AGRICULTURAL

IMPORTS, PARTICULARLY GRAIN, WILL CONTINUE TO BE A DRAIN ON CHILE'S

FOREIGN RESERVES.

§. THE JUNTA HAS DEMONSTRATED GOOD FAITH IN THE TREATNENT OF

FOREIGN EQUITY AND HAS LINED UP SUFFIGIENT FOREIGN CREDITS TO

ENADLE IT TO PURCHASE CAPITAL GOODS AND FINANCE THE CURRENT PAY-

MENTS GAP. ' THE GOVERNMENT HAS ALSO UNDERTAKEN TO SETTLE OUT-

STANDING COMPENSATION CLAIMS EMANATING FROM ALLENDE NATIONALIZA-

TIONS, STATING THAT IT WILL EITHER RETURN INTERVENED FIRMS TO THE

PRIVATE SECTOR, OR AS IN THE CISE OF LARGE COPPER MINES, ADEQUATELY

COMPENSATE PREVIOUS OUNERS. FORMER PRIVATE BANKS WILL ALSO 8E..

RETURNED TO THEIR FORMER OUERS, BUT PROBABLY WITH SÓNE FORMULA

INVOLVING WORKER PARTICIPATIC IN BANK MANAGEMENT. THERE ARE ALSO

STRONG INDICATIONS OF RENEUED INVESTOR CONFIDENCE, AND PRIVATE

DATE:

ORIGE

UNIT:

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499469

FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN CHILE IS EXPECTED TO GROU SUBSTANTIALLY DURING

1974.

9. INTERNALLY, THE ELIMILATION OF PRICE CONTROLS AND ADJUST-

MENT OF EXCHANGE RATE HAS PRACTICALLY ELIMINATED THE ONCE FLOURISH-

ING BLACK MARKETS IN COMHODITIES AND FOREIGH EXCHANGE. HOWEVER, THE

BURDEN OF

AUSTERITY ON CHILEAN CONSUMERS HAS ZEEN HEAVY: DESPITE:

HEALTHY INCREASES IN WAGES AID RENEWED COIIFIDENCE BY BUSINESSHEN.

WORKING CLASS CONSUMERS FIND IT EIFFICULT TO AFFORD THE BAREST

NECESSITIES, AND WORKIIG CLASS LABOR IS TAKING A WAIT AND SEE

ATTITUDE. THERE IS, HOUEVERY NO ORGANIZED RESISTANCE TO THE JUNTA

OR ITS PROGRAMS:: SOME POLITICIL FACTIONS, PAPTICULARLY THE

CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY IPOCS ARE GRUMELIG, BUT THIS DISSATIS-

FACTION IS LARGELY DUE TO GONEFHIENT EFFORTS TO SET UP NEU NON-

POLITICAL-PARTY MECHAWISMS FOR FEACHING THE PUELIC.

10. GOVERNMENT "RECESSING" OF CONGRESS AID ALL POLITICAL

PARTIES HAS CREATED A POLITICAL VACUUM I! CHILE. THE GOVERNMENT,

WIIICH HOLDS THE POLITICAL PARTIES LAURGELY RESFONSIBLE FOR CHILE'S

CURRENT PLIGHT• IS TRYING TO FILL THIS VOID EY AN INTENSE USE OF

DATES

ORIG:

UHIT S

EXT:

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REPRODUCTIO DE UTHER THIE THE ISSUING OFiNCE LO SEO URITEU

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• DISSEM BYS

INFO: FILE

-499469

CIVILIAN ADVISERS TO ASSIST THE GOVERNMENT MINISTRIES.

THIS

PHENOMENON IS MOST APPARENT IN THE AREAS OF ECONOMIC POLICY AND IN

SUCH TECHNICAL FIELDS AS PUBLIC HEALTH AND HOUSING. THE IMPORTANCE

OF THE GROUP OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS. HEADED BY RAUL SAEZ, FOR EXAMPLE

IS WELL KNOWN. THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH HAS AlL ADVISORY BOARD

DOMINATED BY THE MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, WHILE THE MINISTRY OF

HOUSING'S BOARD IS LARGELY CONTROLLED BY THE ORGANIZATION REPRESENT-

ING PRIVATE CONSTRUCTION FIRMS. SIMILARLY, ALMOST EVERY MINISTRY

AND MANY AUTONOMOUS AGENCIES HAVE PERMANENT CIVILIAN ADVISORY

BOARDS COMPOSED OF REPRESENTATIVES OF GROUPS WHOSE WELFARE IS

AFFECTED BY THE AGENCY'S ACTIVITIES.

1Z• IN ADDITION TO THESE CIVILIAN ADVISORY BOARDS, THERE ARE A

LARGE NUMBER OF "STUDY COMMISSIONS" THROUGH WHICH CIVILIANS CAN

EXERT THEIR INFLUENCE. BEST KNOUN OF THESE IS THE GROUP IF INTER-

NATIONAL LAWYERS WHICH IS DRAFTING A NEU CONSTITUTION, BUT THERE

ARE OTHER GROUPS WORKING ON A NEW MINING CODE, STUDYING THE EDUCA-

TIONAL SYSTEM, COLLECTING INFORMATION ON UCCOMPLOYMENT, URITING A

STATUTE FOR WORKER PARTICIPATION IN BUSINESS ENTERPRISES, AND

одтв:

ORIG:

UMIT:

EXT;

ONLRABDS ОТРИСКО

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SECRET

REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED

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VELVING INTO A DOZEN OTHER TOPICS.

L2. ALTHOUGH SOME CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATS HOLD INFLUENTIAL GOVERN-

MENT POSITIONS, MOST CIVILIAN ADVISERS ARE EITHER CONSERVATIVE OR

APOLITICAL. LACK OF MORE UIDESPREAD PARTICIPATION: BY CHRISTIAN

JEMOCRATS MAY CREATE PROBLEMS FOR THE GOVER:MENT IN THE FUTURE.

ESPECIALLY SINCE ORGANIZATIONS REPRESEHTING WORKERS, CAMPESINOS

AND POBLADORES WHICH FORMERLY SUPPORTED EITHER THE CHRISTIAN

DEMOCRATIC PARTY PDCS OR THE ALLENDE GOVERNMENTE ARE SO FAR

INADEQUATELY REPRESENTED ON ADVISORY COUNCILS. THE GOVERNMENT HAS

ESTABLISHED UNITS ADDRESSED TO YOUTH; WOMEN: GUILDS AND NEIGHBOR-

HOOD CIVIC GROUPS IN THE SÉCRETARIAT GENERAL OF GOVERNMENT, AND

HOPES THAT THESE WILL SERVE AS VEHICLES FOR GOVERNMENT-TO-PEOPLE

COMMUNICATION.

13. THE JUNTA LEADERS VIEW WITH DISTRUST ALL PDE EFFORTS TO

WIN NEU POLITICAL ADHERENTS FROM THE WORKING CLASSES WHICH FORMERLY

SUPPORTED ALLENDE'S UP COALITION AND REPORTEDLY BELIEVE THAT THE

POC IS NOT RESPECTING THE POLITICAL RECESS. THE JUNTA IS

PARTICULARLY CONCERNED BY THE POSSIBILITY THAT THE PIC'S LEFT LING

DATE:

OPIG:

UNIT:

EXT:

REPRODUCTION DY OTHER THAN THE ISSURIG OFFICE IS OSCMUTTO

cess +006-07.9096

EGRET

MAPOET

CL BY: 052556

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499469

WILL AID THE FORMER UP PARTIES IN RETURN FOR FUTURE ELECTORAL

SUPPORT •

14.: ONE PROBLEM OF MAJOR CONCERN TO THE JUNTA IS THE POSSIBILITY

THAT PERU MAY ATTACK CHILE SOME TIME PRIOR TO 1979, THE 100TH

ANNIVERSARY OF THE WAR GETUEEN CHILE AND PERU, IN ORDER TO REGAIN

SOME OF THE TERRITORY LOST IN THAT WAR. THE CHILEANS ARE WORRIED BY

THE SOVIET SALE OF ARTS TO PERU AND FEAR THAT THE USSR MAY BE TRY-

ING TO CREATE AMOTHER UNSTABLE "MIDDLE EAST TYPE" OF CLIMATE IN

LATIN AMERICA.

15- THE JUNTA IS ALSO CONCERNED BY COMMUNIST EFFORTS TO CREATE

INTERNAL DISCONTENT AND TO MOUNT AN INTERNAL RESISTANCE MOVEMENT.

THE JUNTA EXPECTS THAT THE FORDER UP PARTIES, LED BY THE COMMUNISTS:

WILL SET UP A UNIFIED FRONT FOR CAUSING CIVILIAN DISTURBANCES AND

POLITICAL DISCONTENT: AND UILL TRY TO MANIFULATE THE PEDE INTO

OPPOSING THE JUNTA GOVERNMENT. TUO FRONTS FOR CHILEAN RESISTANCE

ARE BEING ORGANIZED IN ARGENTINA AID SEVERAL ARE BEING SET UP IN

EUROPE.

Ib. DESPITE THE FROBLEMS NOTED ABOVE, THE JUNTA GOVERNENT IS

DATE:

ORIG:

UNIT:

ЕХТ:

REPRODUCTION SY OTHE? THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS rACHIBITED

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15-124-52

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O. cornes

IN FIRM CONTROL IN CHILE AND HAS MADE IMPRESSIVE PROGRESS IN

REORGANIZING THE GOVERNMENT AND IN EILISTING PUELIC SUPPORT FOR

ITS PROGRAMS. PROSPECTS FOR ECONOMIC RECOVERY AND DEVELOPMENT ARE

THE BEST WHICH COULD REASONABLY BE EXPECTED FROM A COUNTRY. WHOSE

ENTIRE

ECONOMY WAS A SHAMBLES IN SEPTEMBER 1973.

17• FILE: 15-124-52. Edi IMPDET-M

DATE:

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JEANNE LINTON:LS'S

UNEICO - BILL KENT EIN DRAFTE

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REPRODUCTION D THEM THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE SFiLMSIAT

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TO: HAMBURG INFO BONN, SANTIAGO.

FUOMEN CASPECIAL CAFECET

REF: HAMBURG 23861 lIN 0969231

Dies

licite

J. FOLLOWING ANALYSIS OF CHILEAN ECONOMIC SITUATION AND OF RISK

FACTORS INVOLVED IN MAKING INVESTMENTS IN CHILE PREPARED FOR PASSAGE

TO HERMES BANK PER REF PARA I REQUEST.

A. THE RULING JUNTA IN CHILE IS MOVING AGGRESSIVELY TO

REBUILD THE ECONOMY BY ADOPTING A HARSH AUSTERITY PROGRAM AND IN-

STITUTING:

• POLICIES DESIGNED TO RETURN CHILE TO A MARKET ECONOMY.

B. SANTIAGO MOVED QUICKLY AFTER THE COUP TO REMOVE PRICE

CONTROLS ON ALL BUT 30 BASIC COMMODITIES, WHILE THE CENTRAL BANK

EFFECTIVELY DEVALUED THE ESCUDO BY SOME 60% IN AN EFFORT TO CURB

IMPORT DEMAND AND EASE PRESSURES ON SANTIAGO'S MEAGER FOREIGN EX-

CHANGE RESERVRES. AS A RESULT, CHILE'S COST OF LIVING JUMPED 68%

IN OCTOBER, BRINGING INFLATION TO NEARLY 450% FOR THE FIRST TEN MONTHS

OF THE YEAR. ANTICIPATED PRICE RISES DURING THE REST OF 1973 IS EX-

PECTED TO PUSH INFLATION TO SOME 750% FOR THE YEAR.

C. THE ELIMINATION OF PRICE CONTROLS AND ADJUSTHENT OF

DATE:

ORIG:•

UNIT:

EXT!

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## Page 69

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OUIGUING MESSAUE

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CONP:

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толя.

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457650

no inces

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PER

O jones

EXCHANGE RATES HAS PRACTICALLY ELIMINATED THE ONCE FLOURISHING BLACK

MARKETS IN COMMODITIES AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE. WHILE EXCHANGE RATES

CHANGED AND PRICES ROSE, THE GROUTH IN THE MONEY SUPPLY HAS BEEN

SHARPLY CURTAILED, CAUSING A RELATIVE SCARCITY OF LOCAL CURRENCY AND

A LIQUIDITY CRUNCH FOR BUSINESSMEN.

D. THE BURDEN ON CONSUMERS HAS BEEN HEAVY, DESPITE A

HEALTHY INCREASE IN THE MINIMUM WAGE, WORKING CLASS CONSUMERS ARE

FINDING IT INCREASINGLY DIFFICULT TO AFFORD THE BAREST NECESSITIES.

AUSTERITY HAS BEEN EXACERBATED IN MANY CASES BY DISMISSALS OF

• RELATIVELY UNPRODUCTIVE AND POLITICALLY SUSPECT EMPLOYEES HIRED

UNDER THE ALLENDE REGIME. AN UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION PROGRAM HAS

BEEN ANNOUNCED AND AN EXTENSIVE PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAM IS UNDER CON-

SIDERATION.

E. THE JUNTA IS ATTEMPTING TO ENLIST PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR

THE AUSTERITY PROGRAM AND BUSINESS IS SHOWING RENEWED CONFIDENCE.

CONSUMERS AND LABOR, HOWEVER, ARE TAKING A WAIT-AND-SEE ATTITUDE. NO

ORGANIZED RESISTANCE TO THE JUNTA OR ITS PROGRAMS HAS MATERIALIZEDI

EVEN THOUGH SOME POLITICAL FACTIONS

' ARE GRUMBLING AND PREDICTING

DATES

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eno

457650

DISSEM BY:

MinTO PER

FAILURE FOR THE JUNTA.

F. CHILE STILL FACES LARGE BALANCE-OF-PAYMENTS DEFICITS

IN BOTH 1973 AND 1974 EVEN IF DEBT-REPAYMENTS ARE RESCHEDULED IN 80TH

YEARS, WITH A MASSIVE A4 BILLION FOREIGN DEBT HANGING OVER SANTIAGO'S

HEAD, IT WILL AT LEAST BE SEVERAL YEARS BEFORE CHILE'S BALANCE-OF-

PAYMENTS POSITION IMPROVES SIGNIFICANTLY.

G. HOWEVER: COPPER PRODUCTION HAS ALREADY INCREASED MORE

THAN 50% ABOVE LAST YEAR'S LEVEL AS A RESULT OF A 9% LENGTHENING OF

THE WORK WEEK AND IMPROVED MINE MANAGEMENT. PRODUCTION WILL PROBABLY

REACH À RECORD ?50,000 TONS NEXT YEAR DESPITE CONTINUING SHORTAGES OF

SPARE PARTS AND SERVICEABLE VEHICLES.

H. AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS CONTINUE TO BE THE LARGEST DRAIN

ON FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND THE RECOVERY OF DOMESTIC PRODUCTION IS A

PRIORITY OBJECTIVE OF THE JUNTA. FARM OUTPUT, HOWEVER, IS NOT EX-

PECTED TO FULLY RECOVER UNTIL THE 1974/75 HARVEST SINCE MOST CROPS

ALREADY ARE PLANTED AND ARE WELL INTO THEIR GROWING SEASONS. THUS,

CHILE WILL CONTINUE TO IMPORT GRAIN IN LARGE QUANTITIES DURING 1974.

I. ALTHOUGH THE PROBLEMS OF ADEQUATE SHORT RUN SUPPLIES

DATE:

ORIGI

UNIT:

EXT!

CLASSRICATION

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187650.

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PER

OF RAW MATERIALS AND SPARE PARTS MUST BE SOLVED TO BOOST PRODUCTION

QUICKLY, LONG RUN GROWTH WILL DEPEND HEAVILY ON CHILE'S ABILITY TO

ATTRACT ADEQUATE FOREIGN INVESTMENT. ATTRACTION OF SUBSTANTIAL NEW.

INVESTMENT WILL DEPEND ON THE JUNTA'S ABILITY TO DEMONSTRATE GOOD

WELL AS

FAITH IN THE TREATMENT OF FOREIGN EQUITY ASATHEIR ABILITY TO INSTILL IL

CONFIDENCE IN CHILE'S PROSPECTS FOR STABLE RECOVERY AND GROWTH. A

CRITICAL FIRST STEP IS TIMELY SETTLEMENT OF OUTSTANDING COMPENSBATION

CLAIMS EMANATING FROM THE ALLENDE NATIONALIZATIONS. THE JUNTA HAS

STATED THAT IT WILL EITHER RETURN INTERVENED FIRMS TO THE PRIVATE

SECTOR OR. AS IN THE CASE OF THE LARGE COPPER MINES, ADEQUATELY

COMPENSATE THE PREVIOUS OWNERS. SOME 90 FIRMS ARE ALREADY IN THE

PROCESS OF REVERSION.

S. THUS FAR THE JUNTA HAS SUCCEEDED IN LINING UP SUF-

FICIENT FOREIGN CREDITS TO ENABLE IT TO PURCHASE ESSENTIAL CAPITAL

GORDS AND FINANCE THE CURRENT PAYMENTS GAP. IN ADDITION, THERE ARE

STRONG INDICATIONS

RENEUED INVESTOR CONFICENCE, AND PRIVATE FOR-

EIGN INVESTMENT IN CHILE IS EXPECTED TO GROW DRAMATICALLY DURING THE

NEXT LZ MONTHS.

DATE:

ORIG:

UNITE

EXT:

SECRET

COOMOMATTOS GANICURS

ANTURNTICATAR ORADO

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OUTGOING MESSÄGE

DIaMALE

100

OMF 0

SECRET

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no moe.

O nerumiro

DISSEM BYs

PER

K. THE ECONOMIC OUTLOOK FOR CHIBLE IS CAUTIOUSLY OPTI-

MISTIC AS THE JUNTA TAKES STEPS TO CORRECT THE EXCESSES OF NEARLY

THREE YEARS OF DECAPITALIZATION UNDER STATE SOCIALISM. THE PROGRAMS,

THOUGH AUSTERE: ARE ECONOMICALLY SOUND AND OFFER A FIRM FOUNDATION

FOR RECOVERY AND GROWTH OF THE CHILEAN ECONOMY. THE MAJOR POLICY

CONFLICTS WITHIN THE GOVERNMENT APPEAR TO BE OVER THE DEGREE AND

TIMING OF SPECIFIC MEASURES RATHER THAN PROBLEMS OF BASIC POLICY

ORIENTATION.

L. THE EMERGING DOMINANCE OF RAUL SAEZ AS SENIOR. ECONOMIC

ADVISOR IS PROBABLY FOR THE BEST SINCE THE JUNTA'S AUSTERITY PROGRAM

MUST BE TEMPERED IF POLITICAL AS WELL AS ECONOMIC RECOVERY AND

STABILITY IS TO BE ACHIEVED. MEANUHILE, CHILE IS PREPARING TO

SETTLE OUTSTANDING COMPENSATION ISSUES AND COMPLETE BILATERAL NE-

GOTIATIONS ON 1971/72 DEBT SERVICE IN ACCORD WITH THE 1972 PARIS

CLUB AGREÈMENTS. TIMELY RESOLUTION OF THESE ISSUES WILL GO FAR

IN IMPROVING INVESTOR AND CREDITOR CONFINDENCE IN CHILE.

:

2. FOLLOWING QUESTIONS SUGGESTED TO ELICIT HERMES' VIENS

ON CHILE'S ECONOMIC PROSPECTS AS REQUESTED PARA 3 REF.

DATES

UNITS

EXT:

селофліксатом

SECRET

REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROMIBITED

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200

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487650

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aaron to. PER

A. HOW MUCH AND WHAT KINDS OF PRIVATE DIRECT FOREIGN IN-

VESTMENT FROM GERMAN AND OTHER WEST EUROPEAN SOURCES IS EXPECTED TO

ENTER CHILE DURING NEXT L2 MONTHS?

B. DO BANK OFFICIALS EXPECT SUBSTANTIAL PRIVATE AND/OR

OFFICIAL GERMAN CREDITS TO BE EXTENDED TO CHILE DURING NEXT I2 MONTHSP

WHAT TYPES OF CREDITS WOULD THESE BE, I.E. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

RELIEF, DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE, TIED AND UNTIED TRADE CREDITS!

C. DO BANK OFFICIALS SEE THE WIDESPREAD ADVERSE PUOLIC

REACTION IN EURCE TO THE NEW CHILEAN GOVERNMENT AS SIGNIFICANTLY

AFFECTING FUTURE INVESTMENT AND AID DECISIONS FOR CHILE?

3. HERMES' REACTION TO ANALYSIS AND RESPONSE TO QUESTIONS WILL

BE OF INTEREST.

4. FILE: 85-126-52. EZ, IMPDET-N

#REF ATTACHED.

DATE:

ORIG:

UNIT:

EXT:

4 DECEMBER 1973

JEANNE LINTON:SME

C/WH/W/SA

6609/7063

САШН/Ь

емпатілаг

REPRODUCI... BY OTHER TYAN FME IS SUING METICE IS PA.....

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IMPDET

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## Page 74

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(1

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ACC PIMATE

457557

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no crimei oce

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PRIORITY CARACAS, LA PAZ, QUITO, BOGOTA, MONTEVIDEO, BRASILIA,

MEXICO CITY, QUENOS AIRES, GUATEMALA CITY, SAN SALVADORI

MANAGUA:

RYBAT FUOKEN

REF: DIRECTOR-45&246

1. FOLLOWING INFO CLEARED FOR ORAL FUOMEN DRIEFINGS, STIPU-

LATION NO FURTHER EXPLOITATION. SOURCE: CHILEAN CITIZEN RESIDING

T! LIMA.

2. SUBJECT: POSSIBLE SUPPORT BY LATIN AMERICAN COMMUNIST

PARTIES FOR RESISTANCE IN CHILE.

3. BACKGROUD: IT WAS ZIGGINDICATED IN Ai EARLIER BRIEFING:

IRLFS THAT SOVIET COMMUNIST PARTY OF PERU EPCP/SOVIETE INTENDED TO

SERVE AS A RECEPTION POINT FOR GUERRILLA FIGHTERS FROM OTHER

COUNTRIES UHO WOULD ENTER CHILE FROM PERU TO JOIN ANY RESISTANCE

HOVEMENT IN CHILE.

4. THE FIRST WORD OF CHILEAN COUP WAS RECEIVED BY POP/SOVIET.

FROM CHILEAN EMBASSY IN LIMA. CENTRAL COMMITTLE CALLED IN EMERGENCY

MEETING UHEN IT APPEARED THAT EVENTS IN CHILE DERE COING AGAINST

8: 110350

U diT:

F.KT:

RECES CORY

Count

BEGRET

REFRODUCTIGII BY OTIFM THA THE ISENG OFFICE 1S PRGNINITED

126 Sep 73

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ALIGNG REGIME. UHILE VAITING FOR INSTRUCTIONS FROM NOSCOW, CENTRAL

COMMEITEE DECIDED TAKE CERTAIN MEASURES SUCH AS SENDING SIX

ORGANIZERS INTO CHILE. THESE ORGANIZERS WERE MENBERS OF PERUVIAN

CONNAIST YOUTH, WHO USED PASSPORTS OSTAINED EARLIER FROM CHILEAN

EMBASSY IN CASE OF SUCH AM EMERGENCY. PASSPORTS WERE LEGITIMATE.

SUT DATA IN THEM, INCLUDING NAMES, WERE FALSE THE PERUVIANS WERE

TO CRASS INTO CHILE AT THE TACNAVARICA BORDER POINT AND WERE TO BE

ACCONPANIED BY A NUMBER OF BOLIVIANS AND BRAZILIANS.

5. ON LS SEPTENSER, TUO UNIDENTIFIED MEN WHO WERE LATIN

AMERICAS BUT NOT

PERUVIA'S BROUGHT TO POP/SOVIET HEADQUARTERS

SNSTRUCTIONS FROM THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF THE SOVIET UNION EPSUY.

INSTRUCTIONS WERE DELIVERED TO MENDERS: OF. PCP/SOVIET CENTRAL

COMMITTEE AND IIMEDIATELY DISCUSSED BY PARTY LEADERS INCLUDING.

JORGE DEL PRADO CHAVEZ IPCP/SOVIET SEC GENI.. FELIX ARIAS SCHREIBER

PCP/SOVIET POLITICAL COMISSION MEMBERT, GUILLERMO HERRERA

¡ORTISINOS CALSO NEMBER OF POP/SOVIET POLITICAL COMMISSIONE, AND

CHE iF THE TWO COURIERS DELIVERING THE INSTRUCTIONS: • UHO USED

• THIE ALIAS "FIGUERDA." FOLLOWING CISCUSSION; THESE PARTY LENDERS

DATE:

CRIG:

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"S2)

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## Page 76

ouTone: 1255205

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DEGAN PREPARING INSTRUCTIONS FOR PARTY NSMBERS TO AID IN SUPPOST

MARIE COUNTERPARTS IN THE COSMUNIST PARTY OF CHILE CECHS. INITIAL

JASTRUCTIONS TO POP/SOVIET HEMGERS VERE TO ARRANGE FOR LODGING FOR.

iNGERS OF OTHER LATIN AMERICAN COMMUNIST PARTIES WHO WERE ARRIVING

Ii LIlA, TO OBTAIi MAFS OF CHILE, FALSE DOCUMENTATION, ETC.

B. SECOND STAGE OF SUPPORT TO CHILE WAS TO DEGIN DURING WEEK

OF Z3 SEPTEMBER WHEN COMUNISTS AND OTHERS UERE TO ARNIVE FROM

VENEZUELA, PANIA, COLOMBIA, CUBA AND OTHER 2A

COUNTAIS,

ALL WERE TO BE

LODGED IN LIMA: AID: LATER, GIVEN FALSE DOCUMENTS AND TRANSPONTATION

TO CHILEAN BORDER. THEIR PRINCIPAL TASK IN CHILE WAS TO ASSIST

IN REORGANIZATION OF POCH FOLLOWING COUP D'ETAT, AS WELL AS IN PRO-

DUCTIONS OF CLAIDESTINE PROPAGANDA. THEY ALSO WERE TO STUDY POSSI-

BILITY OF AIDLIG IN MOUNTING CONCERTED ARMED RESISTANCE TO MILITARY

REGIME, PRINCIPALLY THROUGH URBAiI GUERRILLA WARFARE. THERE WAS NO

NEED TO SEND ARMS, SINCE THERE STILL ENOUGH WEAPONS HIDDEN IN CHILE

TO MAKE SUCH RISK UNNECESSARY.

7 CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICAN COMMUHISTS WERE TO MEET IN LIMA

DU 25 SEPTEMBER TO CONSIDER SENDING PERSONS TO CHILE TO ORGANIZE

CATE:

EXI:

SECRET

+07-13 908-909-80 tdas

PERIODUCIO! DY CHICA DUAN THE INSUNG OFFICE IS PAOHIBITED

15-124-52

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INFOET

CL CY: 057656

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## Page 77

1,4.00000

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45455,7

PEN

SUCRATLLA GROUPS THERE DID TO DID CHILEAN COMMUNISTS.

it

SOME

DELEGATES

IS MELTING ARRIVED EAGLY IN ORDER NITEND REGIONAL MEETING OF INTER-

MATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION CILOS WHICH BEGAN 19 SEPT. JUAN CAMPOS

CAMPOS, CHILEAN, SECRETARY FORLATIN AMÉRICAN AFFAIRS OF WORLD VEDER-

ATION OF TRADE UNIONS EUETUS, WHO IS IN LIMA FOR ILO MEETING. HELD

PRESS COMFERENCE ON 13 SEPTEMBER DURING UHICH HE CALLED ON ALL WORLD

TRADE UNTON ORGANIZATIONS TO MOUNT PUBLIC OPINION CRUSADE AGNINST

CHILEAN JUNTA.

B. FILE:: 15-124-52. E2, IMPDETON

C::8:

≥A SENTENDER 2973 I NuT

HILLIAM M. KEMT:LSS

6586/7255

R:P.200U:

INNINET

:. BY: 057556,

---

## Page 78

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PRIORITY LIMA.

RIBAT FUOMEN

REFS: A. PANAMA CITY 25754 lIN 035309/

B. LIMA 260J0 |IN 0381801

REF A WAS USED FOR FUOMEN. AS FOLLOW-UP WOULD LIKE USE REF

BEGACT YOUR CONCURFENCE AND CAVEATS. WILL SOURCE TO CHILEAN

EXILE IN LINA AND DELETE REFERENCES TO SOURCES IN REPORT (PIP PENE-

TRATION AGENT AND HIGH LEVEL OFFICIAL OF PERUVIAN SERVICE UNO IS

PROFESSIONAL INTEL OFFICERS AND ALTER TEXT ACCORDINGLY. PLEASE AD-

VISE:

2. FILE: 15-124-52. EZ, IMPDET•r

*REFS ATTACHED.

DATE:

ONIG:

UrsiT:

EXT:

25 SEPTEMBER 39731

WILLIAM M. KENT:SMB

ADC/WH/b

6556/9155

FES:

vr

if canadatins vard...

IF PRODUCTIO! JY OIHER THAN HE ISSUIPG OFFICE IS PSIOHIRITEO

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18090.

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453840

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TO: PRIORITY BONN INFO MEXICO CITY, CARACAS, BRASILIA, PARIS,

LONDON.

RYBAT CAGER FUOMEN

REF: BONN 26475 |IN 037592|

1. IN GENERAL TERMS DUSINESSES LEGALLY NATIONALIZED SUCH AS

COPPER COMPANIES, BANKS AND ITT HAVE BECOME GOVERNMENT PROPERTY AND

• WILL NOT BE RETURNED, WHILE BUSINESSES UHICH WERE INTERVENED;

INCLUDING MOST DOMESTIC MANUFACTURIUG FIRMS, MAY BE RETURHED TO

THEIR FORMER OUNERS. THE SAME GENEREL CRITERIA APPLY TO PROPERTY:

LARGE FARNS LEGALLY EXPROPRIATED HILL NOT BE RETURNED TO THEIR

FORMER OUNERS, WHILE FARMS ILLEGALLY OCCUPIED PROBABLY WILL BE

RETURNED. IT SHOULD BE NOTED, HOLEVER, THAT TO CUR KNOULEDGE NO

LIST EXISTS WHICH SPECIFICALLY IDENTIFIES WHICH BUSINÉSSES OR

PROPERTIES FALL. INTO WHICH CATEGORY. UE HAVE NO FURTIER DETAILS

THIS SUBJECT•

2. FILE: 15-124-52.

E2, IMPVET.M

DATE:

ORIG:

UNIT:

EXI:

24 SEPTEMSER 1973

JEANNE LINTONiLSS

WH/L/SA

6607/1067

15-124-52

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## Page 80

CADLE SEC DISSEM BY.

PERSON UNIT NOTIFIRD_

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RE.

ClWH8

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ACTION:

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"D' IN BY

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PEPMOCVICTION

BY OTHETTHIAN

PASUINO NOTICE IS PROMINTY TO

MUENCY MESSAGE

PAGE 81

TOR: 2414502 SEP 13

iN 337588

"SONN

26475

SECRET 24141SZ SEP 73 STAFF

CITE BONN 26475

TO: PRIORITY DIRECTOR INFO MEXICO CITY, CARACAS. BRASILIA, PARIS.

LONDON.

RYBAT CAGER FUOMEN

REF: A: DIRECTOR 458535

B. DIRECTOR 458615

c. BONA 26452 L 035549)

1: PARA 38 RES B STATES PROPERTIES IN "SOCIAL AREA" WHICH

HAVE BECOME QUOTE LEGAL UNQUOTE PROPERTY OF GOUT WILL NOT EE

RETURNED OWNERS, SEF C REQUESTED IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIFIC

PROPERTIES INVOLVED. NOT CLEAR FROM FES I WHETHER EXPROPRIATED

AND REQUISITIONES PROPERTIES CONSIDERED QUETE LEGAL UNQUOTE

PROPERTIES OF GOLT SUBJECT TO FROVISIONS PARA 3B REF B. IN

OTHER WORDS. WHAT IF ANY FIRMS IN SOCIAL AREA HAVE NOT BEGOSE

LEGAL PROPERITY JE GOVERNMENT AND WHAT FIRMS HAVE BEEN PAGES.

OVER OR INTERVENEO ITHOUT BECOMING LEGAL FROPERTY CE GOVERN-

MENT.

2. PLS CLARIFY AND IF POSSIBLE PROVIDE SPECIFIC EXAMPLES

OF FIRMS INVOLVED.

SECRET

RESCED COPY

15=124-52

2÷ Sup 73

---

## Page 81

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CABLE DEC DISSIM EY.

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PAGE 02-82

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3. FILE: 15-124-52. EZ IMPDET

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• DISSEM OY:

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no 19ros!

"TO: PRIORITY BONN INFO MEXICO CITY, COARACAS, BRASILIA, PARIS;

LONDON:

RYEAT FUOMEN CAGER

REFS: A. BONDON 26432 lIN 0355491 1*1

B. DIRECTOR 456615 |**|

""SOCIAL AREA" IS TERM OFOR STATE-CONTROLLED SECTOR OF

ECONOMY. STATE CONTROL OVER WIDE VARIETY OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES UAS

SIGIIFICANTLY EXPANDED DURING ALLENDE REGIME. THROUGH PURCHASES,

EXPROPRIATIONS, REQUISITIONS, AND INTERVENTIONS OF PRIVATE SECTOR

ENTERPRISES, THE GOC BY MID-I973 HAD CONTROL OVER IS PRODUCTION OF.

GOODS APD SERVICES ACCOUNTING FOR ALMOST HALF OF CHILE'S GDP, COM-

PARED TO AN ESTIMATED 20% AT ES END OF THE FREI ADMINISTRATION IN

1970.

Z. SINCE TAKING OFFICE, ALLENDE GOUT HAD TAKEN OVER AT

LEAST 400 FIRMS. THE EXECUTIVE. HAD SUBMITTED TO CONGRESS ON VARIOUS

OCCASION'S BILLS THAT WOULD AUTHORIZE INCREASES IN SCOPE AND RANGE

OF GOUT-CONTROLLED SECTOR, BUT THERE HAD BEEN NO AGREEMENT ON UHAT

SECUTOR'S LIMITS SHOULD BE. ALLENDE GOUT - THEREFORE ZHAD

CONTINUED

DATE:

ORIG:

UNIT:

EXTS

15-124-52

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no coricen

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TO REQUISITION AND INTERVENE PRIVATE SECTOR ENTERPRISES AS IT

CONSIDERED JUSTIFIED.

3. FILE: 15-1204-52. EZ, IMPDET-A

*INTEND USE fREF BE END FUOMEN. PLS IDENTIFY "SOCIAL AREA"

PROPERTIES.

**FUOMEN ON ECONOMIC PLANS OF CHILEAN MILITARY JUNTA.

DATE:

ORIG:

UNIT:

22 SEPTEMBER 1973

WILLIAM KENTIDSO

ADC/UMB

6556/9455

4,422

REPRODUCTIU: BY OTHER THAN THE ISSJING IFFICE IS :RQ...,ITEO

CL BY:

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057556

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O118-TiMA ORONA

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PRIORITY CARACAS, BRASILIA, LIMA, PARIS.. LONDON, BONN, BERN,

MONTEVIDEO, TONKYO, ROME•

RYCAT FUOMEN

1. FOLLOWING INFO CLEARED FOR ORAL FUOMEN BRIEFINGS,

STIPULATION NO FURTHER EXPLOITATION. SOURCE: MEXICAN JOURNALIST

WITH GOOD CONTÄCTS IN LEFTIST CIRCLES.

2. SUBJECT: @REMARKS BY CUBAN INTELLIGENGE OFFICER IN MEXICO

AFTER THE 11 SEPTEMBER COUP D'ETAT IN CHILE.

3. SHORTLY AFTER THE COUP D'ETAT IN CHILE; A CUBAN FMBASSY

OFFICER UHO IS ALSO A MEMBER OF THE CUBAN DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE

EDGIZ IN MEXICO SAID THAT THE CUBAN GOUT WAS IMPRESSED EUITH THE.

GOOD ORGANIZATION OF CHILEAN MILITARY'S SUCCESSFUL OVERTHROW OF THE

ALLENDE REGIME ON LL SEPTEMBER.

4. HE SAID THE CUBAN GOVT AND CUBAN EMBASSY IN SANTIAGO WERE

NOT SURPRISED: HOWEVER, THAT AIL ATTEMPT AGAINST THE ALLENDE GOVT WAS

MADE BECAUSE THEY HAD LONG PERCEIVED THAT ALLENDE, UMILE A GOOD

MARXIST, LACKED SUFFICIENT AGGRESSIVENESS TOWARD HIS ENEMIES.

S. HE SAXO RUSS CUEAN EMBASSY EN SANTIAGO MAD PLANS PREPAREO

URIC:

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## Page 85

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IN CASE OF ALLENDE OVERTHROW. LONG BEFORE LI SEPTEMBER CUBAN

EMBASSY BEGAN DISTRIBUTING LATEST MODEL AUTOMATIC WEAPONS, EXPLOSIVES,

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WORKER CADRES WITH WHOM CUBAN EMBASSY OFFICIALS HÄD BEEN WORKING FOR

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CHILE WOHO HAD BEEN ACTIVE AMONG WORKERS. IT IS THEY WHO NOW MUST

BEAR MAIN RESPONSIBILITY FOR PREPARING THE INEVITABLE COUNTER-COUP

AGAINST MILITARY JUNTA. THIS IS EXPECTED TO TAKE TIME AND TRAINING.

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CHILEAN ARMED FORCES•

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TO: PRIORITY CARAÇAS, LA PAZI QUITO, BOGOTA, MONTEVIDEO, BRASILIA.

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RYBAT FUOMEN

J. FOLLOWING INFO CLEARED FOR ORAL FUOMEN BRIEFINGS, STIPU-

LATION NO FURTHER EXPLOITATION. . SOURCE: CHILEAN CITIZEN RESIDING

IN LIMA•

2. SUBJECT: MEETING IN LIMA OF LATIN AMERICAN SUBEVERSIVE

ORGANIZATIONS TO MAKE PLANS TO SEND MILITANTS TO CHILE.

3. ON OR ABOUT Z2 SEPTEMBER A MEETING IS TO BE HELD IN LIMA BB

OF CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMBERICAN SUBVERSIVE ORGANIZATIONS FOR THE

PURPOSE OF MAKING PLANS TO SEND MILITANTS TO CHILE TO ORGÁNIZE

GUERRILLA GROUPS AND TO HELP CHILEAN COMMUNISTS•

4. THE PRO-SOVIET COMUNIST PARTY OF PERU IS. DISCUSSING THE.

POSSIBILITY OF SENDING GROUPS TO CHILE TO FIGHT. ALONGSIDE ANY

CHILEANS WHO ARE STILL OFFERING RESISTANCE TO THE NEW MILITARY JUNTA.

THE PARTY INTENDS TO SERVE AS A RECEPTION POINT FOR GUARARILLA

FIGHTERS FROM OTHER COUNTRIES WHO WOULD ENTER CHILE FROM PERU TO

JOIN RESISTANCE FORCES BIN CHILE•

DATES

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TOR: 2119177 SEP 73

SECRET 2119112 SEP 73 STAFF

CITE PANAMA CITY 25771

TO: PRIORITY DIRECTOR,

RYBAT FUOMEN

REF A, ° DIRECTOR 457922

PANAMA CITY 2575

1,

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J. PROPOSE USE REP FOR FUOMEN, WILL ALTER TEXT TO SHOU LINA

AS PLACE ACQUIRED, OMITTING REFERENCE TO TRAVEL OF QUIJADA OR HIS

PARTICIPATION AT MEETING. WILL SOURCE TO CHILEAN EXILE IN LIMA.

SAME SUBJECT. PLEASE ADVISE CONCURRENCE AND ANY CAVEATS.

2.. FILE: 15-124-52. E2, IMPDET-M

*MEETING IN LIMA OF LATAN SOCIALIST ORGS TO MAKE PLANS SEND MILITANTS

TO CHILE TO ORGANIZE GUERRILLA GROUPS AND HELP CHILEAN COMMUNISTS.

44/6 CI-y

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DATE:

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WILLIAM M. KENT:LSS

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## Page 91

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MEMBER OF DGI. VILL SOURCE TO MEXICAN JOURNALIST WITH GOOD CON-

TACTS IN LEFTIST CIRCLES, SAME SUBJECT. PLEASE ADVISE CONCURRENCE

AND ANY CAVEATS.

2. FILE: 15-124-52. EZ, IMPDET-N

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PAGE 21-81

TOR1211012Z SEP 73

I/ 235549

BONN . 26432

SECRET 210856Z SEP TB STAFF

ĐRE 03026

westadiol

CITE BONN 26432

TO: PRIORITY DIRECTOR INTO MEXICO CITY, CARACAS, BRASILIA, PARIS,

LONDON.

RYBAT CAGER FURMEN

REF:

DIRECTOR 456615

1:

INTEND USE FUOMED INFO REF, TO. INCREASE USEFULNESS.

PLS IDENTIFY "SOCIAL AREA PROPERTIES REFERRED TO PARA 38

REF,

2. FILE 15-124-52.

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---

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STIPULATION NO FURTHER EXFÉITATION. SOURCE: CHILEAN BUSTHESSIAN

WITH GOOD CONTACTS IN MILITARY JUNTA GOVERNIENT:

E• SUBUECT: 'ECONCUIC PLANS DE CHELEN ELSTUSY SUITSE

3•: ON 15 SEPTENCER GENERAL SERGIO NUNO, MINISTER VICE PRESIDENT

OF CHILEAN DEVELOPFENT CORPORATION ECORFOL, CUTLINED MELITARY JUNTA'S.

ECONOMIC PLANS AS FOLLOWS:

A• ALL OF FIRS AND COMPANIES WHICH HÄVE ELEN EITHER TAKEN

OVER OR INTERVENED SUT UHICH ARE NOT LEGALLY OUNED BY GOVERNMENT;

WILL BE RETURNED TO THEIR ORIGINAL OUNERS:

B. THOSE PROPERTIES IN "SOCIAL AREN" WHICH HAVE BECOME

LEGAL PROPERTY OF GOUT WILL. NOT BE RETURNED TO FREVIOUS OUNERS.

NUNO

SAID HE BELIEVES THAT A GIVEN PERCENTAGE OF OUNERSHIP OF THESE

PROPERTIES, PERHAPS AS MUCH AS 40 OR S6%, SHOULD BE PRE ANTILABLE

TO THE WORKERS, AND REMAINING FERCENTASE SEDULD EE SULE

IS SHARES

TO THE PUBLIC.

DATE!

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## Page 94

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4. ACCORDING TO NUMO, PERSONNEL IN CHARGE OF THESE I DUSTRIES

HAVE BEEN INSTRUCTED TO BEGIN WORKING AS EGO! AS POSSIBLE. THEY

ARE TO REQUEST ANY HELP THEY NEED FROM ARMED FORCES, AND IN EVENT

OF ANY FROELEMS, THEY ARE TO CONTACT GENERAL NUNO, UHD GILL ATTEMPT

TO HELP THEM.

SO GENERAL NUNO SAID THAT CORFO HAS IN EFFECT ASSUMED THE

PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY FOR COUNTRY'S ECOLDHIC DEVELORIENT: GENERAL

NUNO AND CORFO WILL WORK VERY CLOSELY WITH ILDUSTRIAL DEVELOD.ICHT

SOCIETY (SOFOFAJ, WHICH HAS APPOINTED EUGENIO HEIREINS AS ISOFOFA

COORDINATOR WITH CORFO.

b. FILE: 15-124-52• E2, IMPDET•A

DATE:

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1& SEPTEMBER 3973 1) Kent

WILLIAM M. KENT: SMB

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## Page 95

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PAGE 61-01

TOR:1819352 SEP 73

SECRET 1618562 SEP Ü3 STAFF

CITE SANTIAGO 26529

TO: PRIORITY DIRECTOR,

RYBAT FUOMEN

REF:

DIRECTOR: 456203

1.0

(IN 031351)

CONCUR USE OF SANTIAGO 26489 (MCS

98361 FOR

FUOMEN.

NO SPECIALCAVEATS,

(1N031722)

Z• PREFER NOT USE SANTIAGO 26512 CHOS 98301 BECAUSE

OF SOURCE SENSITIVITY, INFO WAS GIVEN DIRECTLY AND PRIVATELY

TO FUERMINE -3 BY FUABLE-2.

3.

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IN 032783

SAGO

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---

## Page 96

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ACTION UNIT

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FILE, VR, DOO, DDO/00, IP/AM, IW, OPS/INT 5, SS 4,

PS/EG 2, CL; C1/OPe FR 4, SS/SOG 3

MAUt U1

TOR 11721457 SEP 73

SECRET 1119502 SEP 73 INTEL.

•CITE SANTIAGO 26512

TO: DIRECTOR,

INTEL

SUPDATA:

AGENCY MESSADE

•i Nudice

SAGO 21512

TOFIR-3.14. 07511-73

HCS- 9839

SOURCES

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FILE:

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---

## Page 97

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Intelligence Information Catse

SENSITIVE: INTELLICENCA SOURCIS AND METHODS INVOLVED

STATE INR NACC/MC (DIA) CIANMCE NIC NSA IRRAS SO ONE CAS

IN

031427

PAGE I

OF 3

PAGES

DIRICIORATE OF

OPEHATIONS

NSC/S

lororded Roporting Olficor, Ruompt from Onnoral Doslassificallon Sehodulo ol 8.0. 11632 Enomption Calogory 30 (1), (2), Imposalble to l'otormino Dul

NO FOREIGN DISSEM

SECRET

THIS IS AN INFORMATION REPORT, NOT FINALLY EVALUATED INTEILIGENCE

CITE TDFIR - 311/07571-18

DIST 17 SEPTEMBER

1944

COUNTRYS CHILE

DO!

SUBJECT:

• 15 SEPTEMBER 1973

PLANS

OF EDUARDO FREI, FORMER PRESIDENT OF CHILE

AND LEADER OF PHE CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY TO LEAVE IT

ACO

SOURCEI

CHILE, SANTIAGO 616 SEPPEMBER 19731 FIELD NO. HCS-9930.

AN INFLUENTIAL MEMBER OF THE CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY

WHOSE POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY PLACES HIM IN THE

CENTER OF THE PARTYIS ICEOLOGICAL SPECTRUM, HE HAS

GOOD ACCESS TO BOPH THE RIGHTO AND LEFT-WING SECTORS

OF PHE POC, MUCH OF HIS PREVIOUS REPORTING HAS BEEN

CONFIRMED BY SUBSEQUENP EVENTS AND SOURCES,

1. ON 15 SEPPEMSER 1973 FORMER PRESIDEVI EDUARDO FRE 1.

A LEADER OF THE CHRISTIAN DEMOCRAPIO PARTY (POCI, POLD OTHER

PDE LEADERS THAP ME CONSIDERED IS WISEST FOR HIM DO LEAVE

CHILE IN PHE NEAR FUPURE AND FOR HIM PO REMAIN ABROAD UNTIL PHE

DIRECTIONS OF THE NEW GOVERNMENP BECOME CLEARER AND THE SECURITY

SEGREP

---

## Page 98

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IN 0.3.i?22

TOFIR -314 0?9?1-:

PAGE 2 OF & PAGES

WARNING NOTCH

SENSITIVE INTE) LICENCE SOURCES AND METHODS INVOLVED

SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM

(dissein controlas

SITUATION BECOMES MORE STABLIZED.

2. SOURCE COMMENTS MOST OF THE PDE LEADERS ARE CONCERNED

ABOUT "HEIR PERSONAL SAFETY SINCE THEY BELIEVE THAT THEY ARE

TARGETS FOR ASSASSINATION BY LEFTIST EXTREMISTS AND THAT THEY

MAY BECOME THE POLITICAL TARGETS OF THE MILITARY GOVERNMENT.

THEY ARE CONCERNED PARTICULARLY ABOUT THE GOVERNMENT'S OFFERING

OF IMPORTANT POSTS TO RIGHTISTS SUCH AS ORLANDO SAEN E.

PRESIDENT OF THE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY (SOFOFA, WHO

HAS BEEN NAMED ÀS ECONOMIC ADVISOR TO THE MINISTRY OF FOREIGN

RELATIONS AND LEON. VILAR IN. HEAD OF THE TRUCK OWNERS

FEDERATION, WHO WAS OFFERED THE POST OF MINISTER OF PUBLIC

WORKS: WHICH HE REFUSED.

WHILE SAENZ HAS A NUMBER OF FRIENDLY

CONTACTS WITH PD MEMBERS, HE IS REGARDED BY THE PDO LEADERS

AS BASICALLY OPPOSED TO THE PDO AND INTERESTED IN ITS ELIMINATION

AS A VIABLE POLITICAL ENTITY, S

3. FREI SAID THAT WHILE ME IS CONSIDERING LEAVING THE COUNTRY

OF HiS OWN WILLO HE WOULD PREFER TO BE REQUESTED TO LEAVE BY "HE

MILITARY GOVERNMENT, IN ORDER TO PROTECT HIS POLITICAL FUTURE.

HE DOES NOT WANT TO BE IDENTIFIED WITH THE MILITÄRY GOVERNMENT.

AND HE WOULD PREFER THAT HIS DEPARTURE DOES NOT APPEAR TO BE

SECRET

---

## Page 99

14-00000

IN 031722

TOFIR 314107571-13

PAGE 3 OF 3 PAGES

WARNING NOTICE

SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE SOURCES AND METHODS INVOLVED

SECRET

NO FOREIGN DISSEM

(cläsalfication)

¡disrem confrolel

IN FEAR FOR HIS PERSONAL SAFETY.

A, FIELD DISSEMI EMBASSY, DEFATT AT SANTIAGO,

REPORT CLASS SECRET/WARNING NOTICE-SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE

SOURCES AND METHODS INVOLVEDINO FOREIGN DISSEM

CLASSIFIED BY RECORDED REPORTING OFFICER, EXEMPT FROM

GENERAL DECLASSIFICATION SCHEDULE OF E,9, 11652; EXEMPTION

CATEOGRY 58.121, IMPOSSIBLE TO DETERMINE DATE OF AUTOMATIC

DEGLASSIFICATION

S

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---

## Page 100

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CADE SECONDORM BY O- Per

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PAGE D1-01

TOR: 171843Z SEP 73

IN 031535

SAGO

26500

SECRET 1719142 SEP 73 STASS

CITE SANTIAGO 26500

TO: PRIORITY MEXICO CITY INFO DIRECTOR.

FUORACLE FUOMEN

REFSS A. MEXICO CITY 25186 (IN O3134))

B. SANTIAGO 26484 (IN 030451)

1i CONCUR PARA ONE REF A REQUEST.

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PAGE 01-01

TOR:171558Z SEP 73

IN 031341

MEX!

25196

SECRET 1715412 SEP 73 STAFF

CITE MEXICO CITY 25196

TO: PRIORITY SANTIAGO INFO DIRECTOR.

FUORACLE

REF- SANTIAGO 26160 030451)

1, BELIEVE GIST OF REF WOULD BE MOST USEFÜL IF PASSED.

TO PRESIDENT ECHEVERRIA AS IF IT WERE A FUOMEN ITEM, REQUEST

SANTIAGO CONCURRENCE.

2. FOR DIRECTORI OFFICIAL MEXICAN GOVT POLICY IS COMPLETE

SYMPATHY FOR ALLENDE, PRESIDENT ECHEVERRIA MET MRS, ALLENDE AT

AIRPORT 16 SEPT AND HAD ALREADY DECREED THREE DAYS OF OFFICIAL

MEHRNING FOR DEATH OF PRESIDENT ALLENDE: 17-19 SEPT. UNLESS WE

CAN GET INFORMATION ON TRUE FACTS IN CHILE TO PRESIDENT

ÉCHEVERRIA DIRECTESTA, THE LITTLE MEDIA PLAY WHICH MEXSCO CITY

PRESENTLY CAPABLE OF MUSTERING WILL BE LOST IN AVALANCHE OF

SPONTANEOUS, PLANTED AND GOVT APPROVED PRO-ALLENDE MATERIAL

APPEARING LOCALLY: THE CONSENSUS OF MANY MEXICANS IS THAT THE

U.S, AND CIA IN PARTICULAR MASTERMINDED THE COUP,

3: FILES 15-124-53/3. EZ IMPDET:

SEGRET

---

## Page 102

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$38

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PAGE 8I-01

TOR: 15:5472 SEP 73

CN'

IN 230412

MEXI

25191

SECRE : 151536Z SEP 73 STAFF

CITE MEX:CO CITY 25191

TO:

DERECTOR.

KOOBEL ESK FUDMEN >

REF:

WH/6/Soc'y-

D:RECTOR 456587

11 .

GIST DE INFORMATION CONTAINED :N REF WAS PASSED

TO KDOBELISK-1 THROUSH KEGLAC:ER-3 ON 17 SEPT 23.

ON

14 SEPT KIGLAGLER-S TOLD GRANDGEN: THAT KDOBELISK-1 NAS

VERY APPRECIA. IVE OF THIS REPORT, KIGBEL:SK-1 IS RECEIVING

NO INFORMATION FROM HIS EMBASSY iN SANTIAGO AT THIS TIME AND

HAS TO DEPEND ON NEWS RELEASES FROM CHILE AND ARGENTINA

WHICH HE CONSIDERS TO BE OF DUBIOUS ACCURACY.

2. FiLE: 52-8-91/3. E2. IMPOET.

SECRET

---

## Page 103

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CABLE SEC ASSEM BY 21

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PAGE 21

TOR: 132324Z SEP 73

1N 028495

SEGO

26421

S

EGRE T 152233Z SEP 73 STAFF.

CITE SANTIAGO 26421

TO: IMMEDIATE DIRECTOR PRIORITY BUENOS AIRES, LA PAZO BRASILIA,

BOGOTAS SAN JOSE, SANTO DOMINGO, QUITO, AMAMIAMI, GUATENALA CITY;

GEORGETOWN, TEGUCIGALPA, KINGSTON, MEXICO CITY: MANAGUA, PANAMA CITY,

ASUNCION, LIMA, SÁN SALVADOR, MONTEVIDES, CARACAS, LONDON, FARIS,

LEPIPIT, BONN.

1, EL MERCURIO: A MAJOR CONSERVATIVE SANTIAGO DAILY! RESEARED

TODAY 113 SEPTEMBER) CARRYING FOR MOST PART OFFICIAL DECLAFATIONS

• BY THE CHILEAN JUNTA, THE FOLLOWING EDITORIAL AND ARTIGLES, HOWEVER,

APPEAR WORTH REPLAYINGS

A: HACIA LA RECUPERACIÓN NACIONAL

CON DISTINTOS LENGUAJES Y CRITERIOS, LAS PERSONALIDADES

POLITICAS, LOS DIRIGENTES GREMIALES Y LAS INSTITUCIONES MAS

INFLUYENTES RECLAMABAN UN CAMBIO PROFUNE: EN LA DIRECCION SEA PALS

TANTO LA OPINION PUBLIC NACIONAL COMO LA EXTRANJERA HABIAN

LLEGADO A LA EVIDENCIA DE QUE CHILE ENTEREA EN UN PROCESO FATAL

QUE DEBIA LLEVARLO A LA DICTADURA MARXISTA O A LA GUERRA CIVIL.

LA INTERVENCION DE LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS, VINO EN ESTE CASCA

A LIBERAR A LA CIUDADANIA DE LA INMINENTE DICTADURA MARXISTA

SE CRE,

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Y:A SALVAR A CHILE DEL ANIQUILAMIENTO POLITICO, SOCIAL. Y ECONOMICO.

SE AgREN AMORA PERSPECTIVAS DE RECUPERACION MED:ANTE UN

INTENSO Y DISCIPLINADO ESFUERZO QUE RESTABLEZCA EL HABITO DEL

TRABAJO, NORMALICE LAS FAENAS. DETENGA LA DESTRUCCION DEL PATRIMONIO

NACIONAL Y REINICIE EL PROCESO DE CAPITALIZACION INDISPENSABLE

AL FUTURO BIENESTAR.

CON INNEGABLE SACRIFICIO Y ABNEGATION, LAS FUERZAS

ARMADAS MAS CUMPLIDO SU PAPEL DE SALVAGUARDIA ULTIMA DE LA

INSTITUCIONALIDAD, PERO LA DURA TAREA QUE IMPONE RESTANAR LAS

MERIDAS Y REANUDAR LA MARCHA DE LA NACION EXIGE EL APOYO RESUELTO

DE AQUELLA MAYORIZ CUIDADANA QUE: EN TODOS LOS TONOS, MA PEDIDO

UNA HONDA RECTIFICACION.

EL QUEBRANTAMIENTO CONSTITUCIONAL PROVOCADO POR EL MARXISMO

NO PUDO SOLDARSE CON LAS SOLAS INICIATIVAS DE LOS PARTIDOS

POLITICOS. LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS Y CARABINEROS NO DESEABAN NI

HAD DESEADO NUNCA TOMAR SOURE SI LA RESPONSIBILIDAD DE CONDUCIR

LOS DESTINOS DE LA NACION, PERO EL DRAMATICO FRAÇASO DE LA UNIDAD

POPULAR Y LAS LIMITACIONES DEL CUADRE POLITICO OPOSITOR PARA

CONSEGUIR EL INDISPENSABLE CAMBIO DE RUMBO FORZARON LA SITUACION

HASTA EL PUNTO EN QUE SE ENCUENTRA. •

SECRET

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CHILE TIENE UN GOBIERNO MILITAR, FORMADO POR LOS SENORES

COMANUAN ES EN JEFE DE LAS TRES RAMAS DE LA DEFENSE NACIONAL

Y EL SENOR GENERAL DIRECTOR DE CARABINEROS. LA JUNTA MILITAR

HA ASUMIDO EL MANDO SUPREMO, RESPETANDO EXPRESAMENTE LAS ATRI-

BUCIONES DEL PODER JUDICIAL, CONTANDO CON LA ASESORIA DE LA

CONTRALORIA GENERAL DE LA REPUBLICA Y DISPONIENDO EL RECESO DEL

PARLAMENTE. DE ESTE MODO LA JUNTA CREE ENCONTRAR EL CAMINO

ADECUADO PARA INSTAURAR LA INSTITUCIONALIDAD QUE SE REQUIERE,

LAS RESERVAS QUE ESTA POSICION DE LA JUNTA PUEDAN INSPIRAR

A CIERTOS SECTORES POLITICOS NO PUEDEN SER TAN ABSOLUTAS QUE

LLEGUEN HASTA NEGAR EL CONCURSO DE TODOS LOS CHILENOS AL ESFUERZO

DE RECONSTRUCCION DE SU PATRIA,,

POR EL CONTRARIO, A TRAVES

DE LA JUNTA, ES CHILE MISMO EL QUE JUEGA LA CARTA DEFINITIVA

PARA TRIUNFAR DEL ODIO, DE LA DESUNION, DEL DESALIENTO Y DE LA

DECADENCIA, LA LABOR IMPONE LA ACCION DE TODAS LAS CAPACIDADES

Y LA CCLABORACION DE TODA LA CUIDADANIA, ESPECIALMENTE DE

AQUELLOS CHILENOS QUE POR SU INDIFERENTISMO, SU INDECISION,

SU EGOISMO O SU PEREZA HAN GENERADO LAS CONDICIONES QUE PER-

MITIERON EL DESARROLLO DE LA IDEOLOGIA MARXISTA Y SU LLEGADA

AL. PODER EN :978 GRACIAS A LA DIVISION DE LAS FUERZAS DEMOCRATICAS..

SEGRET

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EL PAIS HA VIVIDO VIRTUALMENTE AL MARGEN DE LA CONSTITUCION

Y ABSORBIENDO GRANDES DOSIS DE IDEOLOGIA EXTRANJERA ACOMPANDA

TAMBIEN DE GUERRILLEROS ÉXTRANJEROS. A NADIE PUEDE

SURPRENDER QUE EL REMEDIO A TAN DESESPERADA SITUACION SEA DE

CARACTER EXTRAORDINARIO Y SE LE ADMINISTRE PROPORCIONADAMENTE

A LA VIOLENCIA QUE OPONGA EL MAL ANTE DE SER DOMINADO.

EN MEDIO DE LAS DIFICULTADES, LO UNICO QUE RECLAMA EL PATRIOTIS-

MO ES TRABAJO, ESPIRITU DE SOLIDARIDAD Y COLABORACIÓN PARA EL

ESTABLECIMIENTO DEL ORDEN INSTITUCIONAL.

B. EXPREÇO PRESIDENTE DE CORTE SUPREMA • COMPLACENCIA

DEL PODER JUDICIAL

EL PRESIDENTE DE LA CORTE SUPREME, ENRIQUE URRUTIA MANZANO.

ENTREGO LA SIGUIENTE DECLARACION:

"EL PRESIDENTE DE LA CORTE SUPREMA, EN CONOCIMIENTO DEL

PROPOSITO DEL NUEVO GUBIERNO DE RESPETAR Y HACER CUMPLIR LAS

DECISIONES DEL PODER JUDICIAL SIA EXAMEN PROVIO DE SU LEGALIDAD.

COMO LO ORDENA EL ARTICULO 1: DEL CODIGO ORGANICO DE TRIBUNALES.

MANIFIESTA PUBLICAMENTE POR ELLO SU MAS INTIMA COMPLACENCIA

EN NOMBRE DE LA ADMINISTRACION DE JUSTICIA DE CHILE. Y ESPERA

QUE EL PODER JUDICIAL COMPLA COS SU DEBER, COMO LO HA HECHO LASTA

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70R: 1323242 SEP 73

AHORA, SÁNTIAGO, 12 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 1973, FIRMA! ENRIQUE

UPRUTIA MANZAMO, PRESIDENTE DE LA CORTE SUPREMA",

C. ACTIVIDADES DE FF.AA. Y CARABINEROS -

130 CUBANOS EXTREMISTAS EXPULSADOS AYER DEL PAIS

ALLANADA-UNIVERSIDAD TECNICA DEL ESTADO, TENDICION DE 600

PERSONAS.

REDUCCION DE EXTREMISTAS.

INCAUTACION DE ARMAS EN INDUSTRIAS E INSTITUCIONES BANCARIAS.

CONTROL DE LA MONEDA, TOMAS MORO Y "CANAVERAL" EN EL ARRAYAN,

CIENTO CINCUENTA CUBANOS EXTHEMISTAS FUERON EXPULSADOS

AYER DEL PAIS POR LA JUNTA MILITAR DE GOBIERNO, SEGUN EL BANDO

NO: 26 QUE DETALLA LAS ACTIVADES PRINCIPALES DESARROLLADAS POR

LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS Y CARABINEROS EN LAS ULTIMAS HORAS EN LA

GUARNICION DE SANTIAGO.

LA COMUNICACION SENALA QUE FUE ALLANADA LA UNIVERSIDAD

TECNICA DEL ESTADO, DONDE SE RINDIERON O0O PERSONAS, Y SE

ENCONTRO GRAN CANTIDAD DE ARMAMENTO, ASI COMO INDUSTRIAS,

ENTIDADES BANCARLAS Y OTROS RECINTOS EN LOS CUALES LOS EFECTIVOS

MILITARES SE INCAUTARON DE ARMAS Y EXPLOSIVOS..:

2.. FILE: 15-124-52: EZ IMPDET

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