FOLDER ON INTERNATIONAL RESCUE AND RELIEF COMMITTEE
Originator: CIA
Document date: 01/01/0000
Document type: PAPER - TEXTUAL DOCUMENT

## Page 1

1-00000

104-10171-10150

2023 RELEASE UNDER THE PRESIDENT JOHN F. KENNEDY ASSASSINATION RECORDS ACT OF 1992

MATERIN. CENTEND NT CO: IADOUAPTERS IS

HOUSE SELECT CANTIN. OH ASSAGGINATIONG STAME A1010.35

-INTERNATINAL RETOLE

(LOOSE DECIMENTS)

INCLUSIVE DATES:

CUSTODINE UNIT/LOCATION:

ROOM:

DELETIONS, IF AVY:

DATE

DATI

RECHIVED

11:0)

RETURNED

16 TNG28

REVNEED BY

STANTURE OF

(PRENT NALE)

_ REVIENNG OFFICIAL.

BETH KITEHENFEZS

Destinette geta

NO MUCUMENTS MAY BE COPIED CE REMOVED FROM THIS FILE.

---

## Page 2

14-00000

SECHET CONTROL

U.S JFFICIALS UNLY

>05-54-

: 1-652-38

0C1 & 7 1X

{

SONORINNA FOI ASCISTATE DISCTUS ME FILICI COORUILAPIONS

Belatione Ediating Butuos tho Bulfarian latienal

Cormittso an the Intrinital levoca Coralites

radent var and of Corinniri..

a: 30 June 1950, Li Intarantional Rescuo Cossalttie hopad to earTy

on ot loast a portion!

bovover, boonuse of fallara to false the sacassary fundo 1o the lasted

statos..

2, docording li Bothta, the irinsatlonal Bestors Omalttoo,

ml12e the ISO, parsuen a roll derned politial objartito, namely to

unito in a ain-le orpantantica under Valted Stato: pitronapo all

democratie and anti-Cominiat refuges feelug Dron the soviet entellites.

Souria doclaro: that tha loaders of the Intonational Rafujeo Comalttoo

consider as truly desseratic caly those rafurses balaagag to the

pegaent partios of Bestam faroye, Pull support is elver to theso

partias, or rither to their lesders sch na Mitalajeart for the Palos

forer fasciato anl inditliuals ubo brive profited undar

CormilEn ln their hose countrios. la tsa apinica of couros, apart

Iron the faot that it 13 not Iscoggary to bald beabership in a pereat

party in order to bo a tania derocre.t,

ofMeials of tine Interstional

Haru,no Comilttes apperently wish in fongot that Dr. Dinitror 18 elther

unpoirular of actually bated ty largo sergesto of the dulgilan enigration.

ho supporters of Diatior ene sorely queste at tus dosi casa. or to

163 BulgarIAn enigras at thia camo, 150 balang to the Bulgarlan Agraria

enigres in tort coustry.

On 13 March 1950, CARE proka ma vero distributei to the 169

sulptlar miugoes at the deal denia Inder the susuicos of tre inter.

nailonel Fescue Car-Ittes, U53. Euniticdos, the vife as a viss

SECREE MATKO!

311-1.53-

---

## Page 3

14-00000

TOS CASS BRO

Ist Hortocorpatrl, distriketed El lati peccares.

laccorasi, to surco, nas designi e shou die auleas 1i.

Chaitionins hold ly the Uniled tatea Covariano and to

→ the vinuesca that lo exartis. Ottora provari at la

adent, Crore Maler, ap costetinlanis the balas basber

*"Ios prosener of Max, Falabesoro

soa anrlosity, bad no political saplimillano.

RECORD CUPY TORN.

BOLLIT A SCHOW

¿Boistant Diroctar

Specirl Operatloas

:'¡!'!

ir 1950.

---

## Page 4

otce wLi

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EROLLOSRTE6A

JALCON 8570

20 Sep'55

---

## Page 5

5916-8571

20 Sep :55

---

## Page 6

DR-49362

CLASSIFIED MESSAGE

ORIO

UNIT

IOT.

•DATE

we seen

MARO NON ROPE

т /б

85g

(35 ME J92)

DIANTA, TOÇTO, BAICON, BEBOAPORE, MURLA

DARROTOR

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HENOFILMES

trap n39:/1704:74

PRIORITY

TOS DIAR, 2088, BAIG, BITO, MANT

49362

PSICA FASTLAR

ie.

JUN 8 1955

BOOK MASSHOE

DOC MICRO. SER

I. DORt ASSETS ORGAHIZIHO YU

KISTAN PRESHATION DOUNCIL, KHUCH REOCIVE

OPTICIAL RECOGRLTION TOON 25 INHE PUSPOST ORGATIZE 20YW DEDICATIO

CONDUATIO RUSSIAN DOINATION GENTRAL ASTAN PEOPLES IN EPPOET TOEYFITA BANS

I ICONS ASIANS NITE SOVIET EXPLOITATIOS HUMAIT. ALSO PROVZUE MECHANISM EDUCATE

THDONS DANGERS CP INDOI.

SO TO SURES PISANCE ORDA COUR OrATE CORTANT STERLAR ATI-COURSE

ORGS /PAR AND IDOLE EAST AREAS REQUESTIR ATI-COULT MATSRIALS FUALINED BY

ORG BS SELT DJAI FOR PUBLICATION AID ROPLAI. LAS PROPIPINO LIST OF SUCH ORGS DIATO

BOSPIRACT OROS DY STATION DESIRED FOR SOCRITY REASONS, DUT IP GOLIL STORY

SURAGES OVERTLE YOUR ARTA RROUPST EXPLOIT PULLEST.

SO SBOULD ORGS LISIED FROM YOUR AREA ES USSBITABIS JOR ANY REASON ADVIES

DUAT HOT USE, YOULD ALSO APPREGLATY RAVES, ADDRESSES OTEER ORGS SUITABIE ABOVE

OFERATIONS. FOLLOTING NAVES SENT DIRE.

WITL PAUPE VULN SOCIATION LET ONES LATE OY

PETLIPPIIP.Б.

2319

т34 4/.

---

## Page 7

14-00000

-LASSIFED MESSAiE

ORIG

UNIT

DATE

то

ном •

F1:15

3053

23 JANUARY 1957

S-E-0.8.di.J

DUATARTA, TONIO, SATION, SINAPCIOS, MAATA

DIRECTOR

PAEB &

1J0

INFO •

ASSOCIATION.

; BiD OF MESSAGS

Mit artikelna

RIC AB FEUS

sexe

DETERRED

ROUTINE

PHIORITY

OPERATIONAL

IMMIDIATE

INITIALS

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CITe DIR

C4T 70474

49362

ALSYND C. UNER, Si,

GILTE, PAR BIST DITIEION

---

## Page 8

531

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---

## Page 9

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## Page 12

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## Page 14

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2996. 3191

108

Departarent of State

Attentions. I. dot. Abajsoun

offico of Investigestiona

Bosuda Reliar Prostar

Deputy DiraCtOr, PlEDE

Mironing,i

„олоіі..

÷ 1685

2P

1.

Reference la made to the request of Mi. Abajian on 15 Decerber 1954

sor information concerning tin abora ramod organiestion and Individuals asDu.

clator with the organization.

DI a Bali CAMIAI, a fester sajor in the Royal Hungarian Palice, oub-

alited a docusent to tha

Departacss ol state charging the INC and various

seabera of the orgentsation viti: ruthert til Interesto of Communias under

to gullas of an anti-fauntst relier crinalestion.

The files of thie affice

cantala no derogatary tutoriation on Dela CANIAY.

Hio true nude 10 appar-

endly It. Adalbert GIVElY, born 20 March 1910 1n Budupest, Masary. A re-

port of 22 fovender 1949 indicated that SubJect had ¿rovlouoly been sctlvo..

for a licatera Intelligone group in sotivitles directed againat the sortet

U010s.

Arcardile to a report of 30 March 1953, tho Internstion Rescue

and fellet Canaltaro (INC) with affices at 103 Park Avema, Hew Yark CIty

asd 35 Boulevard des Cruelues, Paris, 13 an outgrouth of the forder Inter-

natical hellel Casalttes and the Itergency Reller Cormitter. It was forned

ariglially to saalet refigged thas hard Germany. Siove 1945 1t hes fuctloned

69 an ant1-Fascist aganization analating rerugees vithout regard to sat 103-

ality. It tas stoted 1s tha report that tie DüiC, though not ostensibly s

desaunist organisatios, bed several Connnists affiliated vith 1t.

4. A ralladio sounds reparted on 15 March 1950 that one-third dê the

Budset al the International Reneue Committee for 1943 and 199 vas expenied

In France In connsition vita spaniaris la exile, tho vere considerably

enetrated by Cranaist Influence. Davld Hilli, described by source as th

rincipal farce vitring the IRC, vas reterred to as an ex-trocalite as con

aidurable ability and energo.

It vas statod in a report dated 20 March 1949 iran a rallable source

that dince world war It, the IRC Dea come under suapicion es a posesol

---

## Page 15

4-00000

ET

2508 11711

consulat organiration or clover front organisation used by Camanlato far

intelligenço jurjooes. It vas noted toat in the United statos asi Buropo

tho IRE mintained clois contaot ults arts soriot esters groupa.

6. In arenary, verdous allagationa havo been nada agaimt besters of

this INC to tho ericot that they are Harxlato, Cornists of et least soolalo

Iats.. Hom of those prorfered opinions can be substentiatod; yet, 1t 1a

piavible lizat tis organization bas been penatrated by Comanist agasta.

degro of control, 1l ay, exercined by then cannot be deteraluca pra a roo

vies of the avallable unterial, por can 1t bo doteruined vith certainty uto

In the organization are ectually Camunlota. Attochod hereto la avallablo

¡noration concerning the following 1Milviduale mentioned 11 duNlaya roparty..

Charlos Stortiootg

Gen. Quotavo HENNYEY i

BatruMdI HOUSER

Michadd KoLoscov

Also atrocied ls s report on tha Amerioan Iriendo of fussian Sroadcs.

7. Tho P1les of thie offico contaln so Information ol a deragiatory

sorter

soncerning the folloring inaividuals also mentioned by CANIAY!

MasT. Dela VARIA

Pavel COLEJARON

ARTa MATEON

013613 HASIALO

Gortrud ZEBROWSKI

Hans SCHOENAI

STIA LAIT

Lotto LEMa

Alica da JADER

PArO. Lo DULLIN (BUS. DETIA DALLIN)

Bella FABIAN

8. For posalble eiditioual information concerning the Internatioval

Resoue Comittes you are retorred to tha faderal bureau of Investigation.

9. Tor safernation concorning larcel FAUST you ars refcIted to the

lapartsant of Arsy.

(Referenco: CIC, Salzburg, Austria, 201, 9-4539,

dated 31 Mey 1949.

Tor inforsation concerning toöphll Mik, sees Aneabassy report

es D3-31717

RI/SC: AMJ/VRR/ JP

BASED ON: 201-40480

201-24228 (OFPN - 662)

200-130-2

200-130-2

-14

---

## Page 16

PISTAC, UN'S

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lorio

SECRET

NOT SUITABLE FOS BUCROFILM..

adi.

2583-31711

0001011801019

docurents.

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NATE CHECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICF

DATE

15 Doc 54

FROM:

0101810N

поо но.

TALEPHONE

TO:

SIC/ Unne ROHAY- for State

ROOM NO.

INITIALS

ACTION DESIRED (CROCA ONES

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SERVICE

SECTION:•

1001 L

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LORR

ARORDINCES

DOCUMENTS TO

RI FILES

SECTION

1400 k

10010

AACHINES DOCUMENTS

PERSONAL DATA

NAME (LaSt)

fire)

(Middle)

TITLE

or prins2

International Rescue Committee (IRC)

ALIASES ANO SPELLINO VARIATIONS

DATE OF DiA International Recue and Rollet Committee (IRR)

IDENTIFYING DATA

REFERENCES

See attrched references:

45 RAN MOS

D1d.

loca

A ENDS

MAR SA SI-1I9 PREVIOU:

DE USEO.

SECRET

200.0.17-14

(AJ)

---

## Page 17

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1528-319111

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---

## Page 18

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## Page 22

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thad 17..

SECRET

(Then lillod en)

105550071095

Thia lore sell to

unad shen roguealind a drarrn ott! indires

separase lorai dill be veed lor each none outer prod.

=S111..0n01

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NAME CHECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

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15. Doc 54

noon so.

TELEPHONE

St ür Jage Ramn a for Stata.

DATE

ROOM NO.

RECRIVEO

FORBAROTO

INITIALS

ACTION DESIRED (CROCA ODO)

SERVICE

SECTION

ARCADENCE AND DITURO. IMID DONE TO

1001'1

Documears 10

R1

FILES

SECTION

1400 L

OPELL

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I PELLE SON CORALL

PERSONAL

DATA

BAUE (L588)

(type

(fire)

(Middle)

TITLE

Enobably not to ba confused lth the Gormau autonobile mate.

REFERENCES

020EL; ENO

OPPEL, (OBSTURM FUNGER)

OPTELL ERITE.

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OPEL, ERITZ CURS) 6459

SPPeL

ado carel

achines -

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Mar pranariE

5x-34

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13/30/43

25637-410

NoT mappe

1x/5154

734449

VEN TORK -SERY-PERS-i

N.22

SM KOZUK PROseCT

УЕУОКК: Doc. 55036.

206.55145

NEM

Koes

NNI.

1224143

12/20/43

74-6-14-264 105)

NY. - CEO - OFF -INT-47

SCORCE OFFICE

45a 74- 6-34 - 1-151 (API)

29102

12/20173

xx 61993

201- 22821 *(rBIT)

200-1-213 - 1(AP

200 - 5 - 11-1 C

100-2-11-487581

I1:K:4.

74 - 6-13-1654 (N.D./

•"i-

51-119 PREVIOUS COLTIOS MAY BE USCO.

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54-7-

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32-6-2-7304~

32-7-0 - 1432

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---

## Page 23

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05"C tuten 6e0 S0AN1S

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402-530N383138

ful peri"s

1153359

---

## Page 24

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JESTACTIONS:

FROM:

70:

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SECTION

SECRET

(arion loller in)

HAME CHECK AND/OR. DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

Torrision

al radiceo.

andior arras

aubrellad.

adderional ecutin

DATE

15 Dec 54

тоом Nó.

STC - Jese Rotan - for State

DATE

ROOM NO.

INITIALS

MECEIVED.

ТОМмАНОКО

ACTION DESIRED (ChOCA anO)

1001 L

TRLEPHOME

RI FILE!

SECTION

1800 г

ARCHITES

PERSONAL DATA

(Рої)

'Print) VARGA, Felle(Mogr,)

ALTASES AND SPELLINE VARIATIONS

Of Eur arian estraction.

DATE OF STRIN

sumittee

REFERENCES

On board of Directors

of International Reacie

positive Faenest

th1s

on

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Meany hails in

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толи но.

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---

## Page 25

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LASTRCTINS

1-0n 58 10100

FROM:

TO:

SERVICE

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(89pa telled in!

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DATE

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:001 &

1800 г

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Mant (Lost)

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ALIASES ANO SPELLING

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TITLE

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REFERENCES

200-7-3

1007-220001. 10.11 →

VARCA, DOla (Faster)

20r-7-T=tanEET (A5-11:)

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12117

ACTION DESIRED (CAUCA OnO)

18010rе0.

predeares

ТАБЕРНОМЕ

nor spearer,

43-5-0941 (PIS^150

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VARDA, Pola

109-2-13-49

i So lose

Cy r County

MD

Vibsix 201-638

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---

## Page 26

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REFERENCES.com.cours

HT: R 6 TOC 49

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---

## Page 27

4-00000

N.12099981

SECRET

1,ll08 in)

freo di 1.1e.

porca al ll interes.

and br

autoretes

DATE

FROM:

MANE CASCAN VON COCUMEN REQUEST SERVICE

101419100

NI-- SC

DATE

000 no: 2101 L

TELERMORE

2117

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RI FILES

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or print)

ALIASES ANO SPELLIMG VARIATIONS

ВАТЕ СТ ВіДТИ

REFERENCES

ViRei, Bala (fat 2r)

302-992 (10 dUE 1950)

ND

38-C-2-1 NN

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201-121-7 (01-2:703) (onc.!

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SECRET

201-21370-4 one. 1 NL

1201-220180 Attache P: 2

raga 4

201-22315 2ic.l P.3

201- 20391 Enc.1

(431

---

## Page 28

4-00000

REFERENCES. COOLOURO

10C-222 12 AS NE

IºC-122-2 (10 ipe 51) Nº)

100-134, -7-15 Doc 49)

10C-234-504° (20 lar 52) AL

10C-231-5.42 (26 AnT 51) /

100-134-5.41 (4 Oct 50)

106-131-5.11 129 nUE 50) /1

144-931-5641 (30 14: 5111. 1

100-13207 624 July 50) T

ICC-121-5.41 (12 July 50)

100-134317 78721 52)

100-131-5.4 (85eb 50) 1:

I06131-54-(14341 52)

SECRET

(89-0 1,1101 10)

2-227/18 d: 52)

-30

33-3302 (2 "ar 50) NL

33272-T /20.00 + 499 NA

(TAPA= 1667) - (20-06t 51)

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+ 62205(151-211) 11

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(:: 51-225) (enc?)

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SECRET

2:37-33-03 (542,03)N0

20=5-32-102 (PI-2521,)

232-7-33-04 (PA - 1023) 1

31-7-33-52(02) Nil

28047-33-753 (2P-5039) N/0

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202-7-33-126 fIra 651p6. 20

200-7-73=24 (ID-XS) /i

202733-977 (1 (B NO

20507-33179 (26.1) N-1

20-70-3265 (951-2562) ND

30-233-05 PF:2136) N

---

## Page 29

4-00000

3

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(Then

lilles in)

DISTRICTION'S:

1-0- R1

(ilos

Theo tane a1li de unad aben refuestens

Sarars:e

desa dell de uned foc

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DIVISION

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REFERENCES

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22-2:-2505 (EP: 11355)N/D

29-6=-127 (1974-7650) :3nc.1

29-8-5-227

(EP-5624) NL)

25= 0-158 (FFA-11254) (p= 5

!i.:

129)

---

## Page 30

14-00000

29-6-3-755-4979:-7A20 (

ND

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32-120-2 (6 ec49) ND

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---

## Page 31

14-00000

SECRET

(anen. lüllo8 en)

INSTRCTIONS:

Ta.d 'lois. orll ba unod iler

Sep

NAME CHECK AND/AR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

FRON: ::

StA. - Jane Rama

--for State

70:

ROOM NO.

D'ATE

,INITIAL'S

PECCAVEO

FORDARORD

RI.

SERVICE

SECTION

100t

al lealed dorarienti

In loqueron

15 Reconivir 51

TELEPHOMS

ACTION DESIRES (CRoc" Ongs,

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REFERENCES

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FKFI

1. 02

#23200 100

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12-6-35 (214 1230 po N0u

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01-4749-20-2-15035: 11224

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AFIA

FOAN NO.

MAR

51-119

PREMIOus

MAY bE UStO.

SECRET

1431

---

## Page 32

14-00000

13893S

112001 Aesi

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---

## Page 33

FABIAN, BELLA

Sepo in Covert file -

though there es no card from

Aunty flee in the inded.

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'Not ise files and missing

thing

out stardard channel

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---

## Page 34

SECRET

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JOSTRATIDA'S:

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finderer.

ser

NAME CHECK. AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

FRON:

-- vase Roman - for State

ROOM NO:

DATE

INITIAL'S

FORDARDED

RI-SERVICE

SECTION

10011

RI FILES.

SECTION

1400 k

routin

DATE

15 Dec 54

поот на.

ACTION DESIRED (CROCH ODO)

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PERSONAL' DATA:

( Тудо

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FABIAN, Rella

ALIASES AMO SPELLINO VARGATIONS

DATE OF

STR'TH

(ridio)

TITLE Member, Hungarian National

Committee

OTHIN

115 - 1т:1:

REFERENCES

201. 91664

To MUNEN

WASH 03017 W476922310A0E5I

200 - 6-

43

98-119 1. (000tip)

co 121. 4 668 man 40/(1.0

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(N.0

302-7-83-112.3

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200-7-33-38

(M.°(н2)

1P:13;

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200 - 9:33 - 45 g

(PIR 6189)

20: 94371 8P/s 4) 200-7 3: 50 kr)

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115

---

## Page 35

"Tie "

200 - 2: 33- 82y (2

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100 - 7-33 = voi y (NP

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Archive - J8x - 005-

GX:: 002-725

19/8/44

REFERENCES.conrrouco:

---

## Page 36

14-00000

SECRET

(Than filled in)

PISTACTION'S:

L'on RI files

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fored all he used. for.

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Gantay, Raise

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standed

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11929.

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189)

---

## Page 37

4-00000

SECRET

(Thon leilad in)

INSTRUCTIONS:

Theo tara pill Do used alien

antune a codich al 8l endiçoo.

andior piladianal of liared docúnenta

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decional routine areas it required.

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HATE CHECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

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MAME (LATE)

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LEMKE, FNU

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30 DE 54

SECRET

1831

---

## Page 38

14-00000

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(aron lolled in)

INSTRUCTICAS:

1:0n RI files

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•SECRET

(A9)

---

## Page 39

SECRET

111108 10)

HATE CHECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

FRON.

St C= Jane socon

for stata

DATE

10:

MECCIVED

RI

SERVICE

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74-60-13-154 Nata MerSO,

Masteria.

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SECRET

---

## Page 40

SECRET

NAVE CHECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

-St. C

Jane Loan - for StateTE

RUN NO.

RECEIVED

NITIALS

•FORBARDED

SERVICE

SECTION

RI FiLES

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SECRET

---

## Page 41

14-00000

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Ülialnu BECK.ER

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OEM O.

51-119 PACHIOUS EDITINO MIY AE USES.

IUAR SA

SECRET

rattind.

---

## Page 42

SECRET

SPECTIONS:

70:

R.!.

SERVICE

SECTiON

lied

HATE CHECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

37C - Jene Roman - for State

ROCK NO.

100I i

FORBAROLD

INITIALS

15 Dec: 54

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ACTION DESIRED (ChOCk-ONe)

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REFERENCES

NP/I- 22

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DE USEO.

SECRET

1831

---

## Page 43

14-00000

SECRET

LASTRICTIONS:

NATE CHECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

FROM:

01v0810n

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ROOM NO.

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RESCINED

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REFERENCES

-Filan ESTRI IRI) (02 10327) ci

thail

ihere

en Mi..

Fydia DecCei

maid ta Dai DALLIN

NP/l- 45

FORU NO.

1 MAR SA

51-119 PREMIOUS

DE USEO.

SECRET

(89)

---

## Page 44

14-00000

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INSTRICTIONS.

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REFERENCES

FOAN NO.

51-119 PREVIOUS EDITION

I MAR SA

BE USED.

SECRET

---

## Page 45

14-00000

SECRET

POSTMETIINS:

MANE CHECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

FROM:

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-TO:

ROON NO.

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RI

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REFERENCES

NPI 1.2.

гори.н0.

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BE USEO.

SECRET

---

## Page 46

14-00000

SECRET

1 chen

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REFERENCES

SikideraN

5hCNMANN

51-119

PneYnuE

EDITION.

SECRET

(49)

---

## Page 47

14-00000

SECRET

ronon.pillid..in)

INSTRUCTIONS:

09 '21

HAME CHECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

FRON:

-St C- Jane Roman - for state.

70::

D'ATE

ROOM NO.

DIVISION

RECEIVED

CORDAROLD

• INITIALS

RI SERViCE:

SECTION

1001 L

FILES

SECTION

1400 L.

PERSONAL DATA

NAME (LADI)

-771

(Тура

V.

(Fires)

print)

ARSES AND SPROSSEVA, FRONT

on rank urt office of us.

Escape ProsTan Dirlsion

REFERENCES

-6-1-10269

N.D.

32 - 6.33-20 =7_ V.D.

I 661-42659

200-775-1355

-DIB- 1787 N.I.

32-61-12395

EC@W

76597

-N. D

FORM NO.

I-MAR g4

51-119 PREVIOUS COITION

DE USED.

SECRET

TITLE

Palenes documen!.

recired

815 Dea 54

ELEPHONE

ACTION DESIRED (Ches, ond,

•ano jor túno

9118.0004 то.

aroudireó:

seno ai

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To Pers

URB

1091

---

## Page 48

4-00000

SECRET

(aren 111808 10)

PISTANTTIONS:

l-on il lileo.

HA'E CHlECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

FROM:

DIVISION

STC • Jane Roman - for State

DATE

TO:

яоом N0.

INITIALS

RECEIVED

FORWARDED

PI SERVICE

SECTION

1001 L

RI FILES

SECTION

1800 L

•indraal of linted doroarito

raquired

DATE

15 Dec. 54

¡воои но.

TELEPHONE

ACTION DESIRED (Check One)

PITURO THIS DODO TO

SAMD

documento ro

et 14.

MUMBED OF

PERSONAL DATA

МАНЕ

(Last)

or priate

JILEK, Theophil

ALIASES AMO SPELLING VARIATIONS

(Pirat)

(aiddio)

JULESKY

JILICI

DATE OF BIRTH

TOTHER IDENTIFTIVE DATA

17 October 1882 1n Czechoslovakia

REFERENCES

_JILLEK

+00-7-51-2344(057-250)

Rei.

TELEPHONE NEPLY.

TiTis emigration sponsored by

International Rescue Cormittee

Ret: Unirates

13/1a, 1982

desis, 1.

af Vasa de 21.

1C: G:i 19/, a unedit, unendit,24

--1.I.

FORM NO.

am 1921 le 197%

51-119 PREVIOUS EDITION MAY BE USEO.

SECRET

---

## Page 49

12:

SECRET

¡anen lulled in;

1S6TOS.05

1080 mill he used.

NAVE CHECK AND/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST SERVICE

FROM

:VISION

STC

' 10:

Jane Bonan - for state

DATE.

ROOM NO.

RECEIVIO

INITIALS

RI. SERVICE

SECTION

1001 l

RI, FILES.

SFETION

1800 L

PERSONAL

DATAL

• (Las8)

Hun arian Refugee 'sureau-Located Th Munich "iTis

ES AND SPILLING VARIATIONS

DATE OF DINTA

TOTHER TOENTIFYING DATA

REFERENCES

HUNGERING KIRCLAi

i2s7

NPIT

20-C9

14

•FIN

i cater

APIT

(13

NPIT

2-2 pili

FORU

Man

51-119 PREVIOUS EDITION

CASA

BE USED.

SECRET

NIT

15 Dec 54

TELEPMONE

ACTION DESIRED /CROCK ONES

and of quor ries come

carto ano

io.

Here Wings:

Зоранна

NPI)

Ts 51

149

---

## Page 50

SECRET:

ranon Perted

ASTRICTION'S: :

MANE CHECK ANO/OR DOCUMENT REQUEST- SERVICE

FROM:

St. G = Jane Rena - for Stata

TO:

ROO. NO.

nictivio

RI

SERVICE

100pL

SECTION:

INITIALS

RI.

FILES

SECTION

1400.1

25DB - 31111:

15. 000. 54

BOOK NO-,

PELEPHONE

ACTION DESIREO (CRACA ONO). i

Pilo..ood

•do documento

81NO

ак В

PERSONAL DATA.

ALTASIS' AND SPELLING,VANIATIONS

REFERENCES

Eque

t Messet

61241-15

E AVA 1535 N.D

7y-18-7-71577

-Nic ga a

Per 1- 194 3

ATAVA: 841:0

ElvA 1S+2

6-124-3072-ND

119x4 2577

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нля дА:

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fine:

N. D.

---

## Page 51

14-00000

741!

SCORCE S006 28848

HE ORA Dif

SITE CTE INTRINTI RAL RESCIE CO:"Y'F" (formerly Intoratinas1 Rescue

• and Rollo! Conrittee)

1. Tha fIlos of 050/GIA saploc li- tolloutna Information on sho

Intaratianal Roscue and Sellel Coralitro (IRRG).

2. A report in laguet 1947 Inidentes that the IRPC of I03 Port irero,

is Tort Elly, L.Ñ. Hood, "rostient, vas an orpiniration actltely susporting:

the foration of Intrmational trides Por and nroviding ofter aida to tbe

Graat partiaano vo varo in robellion arinst the lom rovernnent s1 trooco.

Shela StRipIStY mis the offlelal renscootstive of this arcindantion In Parla

hero an 'netive branch of IRPO usa loarted.

The renort atrteg firther this

ORA DOM MATIl, AlsO a IMoTesentAtIre ol IRRE, Arrivel ln Farlo (presuran)y

from the Unitod

St-tos) 11th a sun of money to be snent on sacruitment I05

those international brigades.

Milo In PATIO, TOM MARTIN MAS In COREnCE

Mlih a M. DaUSY, fru, reortodly a ronnone Belgian Connuntat end an honor

Ary colonnl in thir Internelonal Arimies, tho, allegedly,

oano to Paris

arraaly to moot her. Attor coverantions vith GenaIrl JOINVILT. (ranl

MaDe AIPCOd MALI, ERrI- Con:unlot PRItT donuty fron the Solne), MARTIN loFE

tos southorn franco to insoct fortions of Internationl drlindos.

She

van supposed to lara for northom Ibniy vith a sonrosentative of the Italian

Communist Party sonotina in lato July 131%.

3.

An exoerpt tron a report tron the l1lltaty Attacho,

Brussols dated

10 SEptenbor 1917 stated that Dora MARrly,

a- American and a delonato of tho

IPe, us to control the Brarua intolligence sorvice in Princo.

Reportedly,

she vas accompaniod by JOBe COSALS POMERA, a Sovlot offloor, ubo uns a

mectal agent of the "Central Intalliponco Sorrico."

In addition, MARTIN

vas to contrct tha spontah Irpuillon Governont and the clandestino foroes

in speln, empecially the menbors of the Pagouo Raslitance toraxent. On tho

date of the riport sho var beltever to be in 71lbao, spain and rilegedly vag

1n pogrosslon o1 mlso Identity napero in the une of Mercedos (last seno

111agIblO, poacIOLy GOROSTUAlT or PeROSIUcUI).

¿. In June 1948 16 NP.s SPOrted that ITRC Ind branch offleos at vie

15071801 Coleho 13990. 12:08 duerican remantative in

It 1s sugzautor that a flurther chock lo made at the Federal Puresn

• of Intestimation on snbjaci corporailos, Shebe STANSHY and Lans LISI.

CHAEB BEY R351

CHARGED FROM PIFT

NOT TE BE DISSERITATEB FURTHER OR EXHIBITED

10 A8Y05E FITICET PRIOR PERMISSION OF TRE

ESTRAL INTELGENOE AGENCY.

HE .

SECHES CONTACH •W. S. OFFICIALS GBLY

A NRY 1953.

---

## Page 52

4-00000

Risoup & fallof Coand"

TOREs 100-2-5-164

29-0 + 618-R

TrIZ: ON MPORMATION DESIREO

I All iriformation

D Derogatay

MAME OF ORGAMLIATION

CIIZLASHIP STATUS

клас

OCCUPATANTi

мит. стят. на

MLiCE OF EXITA

SEX

1:20701

MATITAL STATUS

afaterial arrached

D No record

[J No derogatory loformation

• Dipersians

ADEATIONAL LIFORDLATION

Fernant

1ids-576

Cal anar

OSTENADLE PURPOSE

MAMES OF LEADERS ET STATIORS OR IFTILIATEO ORGAMIZATIOTI

He fall 1ngshortil wood - Chalran

David faiSelferhold - Treasurar

Shebustrunaly - Exes. Secrotary

1+0705441

74444.7

riptainland: +-454773-151

3057-52-flesunes

Termini! deter Gonnattie

rederice

pois 622121269

-1-1-46)

DATE

140:

core deg

501-498-1

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STAMP

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For lous

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HID

WIST

LESSER OT

isn

Tiri

O. B. ENETIARAT PA:ATERS ORTICE

10-00-78-1

---

## Page 53

CONFIDENTIAL

•ECP

ROUTING AND RECORD SHEET 7 June 195.

INSTRUCTWNS: Officor dea pationa anould be.usod in the "TO" column. Under den commost a line ahould ba drawn across abor

andeach.commentnumbered.to correspond with the number.in the"TO" Co!umn.

beiore further routin

RI/ANALYSIS

* 00

20г0

Hyest

10017-5-37

DATE

OTHERS

TELIPHONG

22

IM

EGGA - 230

DATE

₴

EE/FIG 2 10023

CHARGED FROM RID/FI

EE/P

EEN

EEK

N!"

CHARGED FROM IP/FI

SUN 23

esott

Cozy Detached sale to AC/SE-y Board

75T,

10.

5R/3

SAPP Tols

5E/2/001

13. 55/5

BRENNER-

5E7Y

GETFIGLE

13. RI/FI

1409

1108S, 51-10 MUSTON

TUS CA

3217

ABSTRACT K

DATE

GUSTED RAN Fabia

SECRET

CONFIDENTIAL

'CO EE FIG) REFUGE.

X REF. FORM FILED

IN: 32-7-57-NS

800-8-144-15

621÷

INDEX

20 JUN •355

UNCLASSIFIED

---

## Page 54

4-00000

VIA: _

DISPATCH NO _ EGGA-230

ISE CITY AIR DA MA POVE

SECRET

CLASSIFICATION

chief, ES

FROM :

Chiif of Base, Hamburg

SUBJECT: GENERA - Opotational

DATE: _ 7 June 1955

INFO: COM

sPecife- Report on satellite nationals in the North German Aroa.

In 1945 the total number of refugees in llest Gornary amounted

to 10 millions

of people.

By 1953 this number had been reduced to

approximately 240,000, where 1t has resained relatively statio evor

Of this latter number, approximately 12,373 (or Ca. 5 % 01

the total) mere located in the Hamburg area. As a group, they

youthful and prolific. Approximatelj 128 are social cau.s, 50% aro

active and employable adults, 8% are esployed by the occupation

authorities and over 25% are unemployad.

The overall percentage of non-German refugees anong the native

population 1s.48%.

In Hanburg this fizure 1o .73% antle Schloawig-

ith the greatest concentratlen in German

has a total number

I refurees Inoluding German amountin, to over 30% of the entiro population

3.

The national refuge groups in danburg as of i January 1953

waro as followar

Bulgarians

97

Czechs + 5 Conak,?

Esthonians

1215

182

Hungarians

954

Latvians

Li thuanian

971

241

Poles (Includios Ukrainian)

3952

Foumairians

470

Russians

4,42

Yugoslava

1020

Stateless

-2822.

TOTAL

12373

of thia total of 12373 approsinately 7000 may be considered active and

employable and 5400 as non-active and unemployable.

Of

the 7000, 5000

aTo erployed and 2000 unemployed. On this date they were located

follors in Hamburge

In refugee camps

On the economy

2204

10162-

12373

It is interesting to compare

the figure 2204 with the total for hamburg

refugee camps in Iable A, 2189,

and also with the figure in

2018 (17 February 1955) to show how ststio these figures

are. (Table As

June 1952).

Also of interest is tie fact that the ratio of these in

those outside is generally 5:3 (Table A), while for Yanburg,

the ratio is closer to 185.

Of greatest interest to us of course are

DISTRIBUTIONS

3 • IS gatts 3-00H

wu/ait.

MOR 196, 51-28 A

CLASSIFICATION

RI COPY

35-9-62-1.

---

## Page 55

14-00000

SECRET

EGGA-230

Page 2

7 June 2955

the Czecho and Poles with the largeat numbers.

(This 13. not so clearly

seen in

Table d as the nationallites are listed only for Greek and

Roman Catholics).

The Russians will be watezed, though saall in number.

Table ฿ proves that most of the Czechs in this ares are living on the

econony.

4.

10110#38

The groups te are interested in arrived in Heat Germany as

Nationality

Poles

Total in

West Germany

Arrived prior

irrived during Arrived

to 1239

horld Her. IL

Altor 1945

45,000

6%

47.470

46.6%

Czecha

8, 000

13.9%

18 %

68.%

Russiang

10,000

3.380

47.28

49.%

The entire Hamburg population

picture reflecia

atrong

refugee

but primarily German

in character.

Hanburg population: (in 10008)

Native

1,426

84.5%

German Refugeess

Vertribene

Zugewandorte

150

_8Z

237

14.18

Non-Gernan refugeess

12.4

.73%

Foreign residentas 10.5

.62%

6.

Table C for Niedersachsen is included to shor that the statiatics

for 1952 given in Table A still apply.

The total in 1952 of non-fernan

refugees in Land Niedersachsen mas

11,746.

The figure on 1 January 1955

was 11,650, three years later.

7. To shor why the German authorities tend to pay less attention

to the non-German refugees,

the figures for Geraan refugees for land

Niedersachsen as of l August 1953 are included in Table D. (See also

figures in 5 abore.)

If one includes those Geraans receiving aid

for losses resulting from

then the figure is 142,186 1n 1623 camps

as opposed to 11,746 in 28 canps for the Non-dersans.

8.

Thus ate afforts should properly be directed at those agencies

prinarily concerned with tho Nor-Cersan refugees.

These are listed in

Table E.

Organizations involved in sinilar sort in the Inited States

are listed in Table F.

By comparing E with F, ve find & nurber of

organizations of this nature mightiptopresentatiod in Hamburg, and

33-7-62.

---

## Page 56

14-00000

ESGA-230

Page 3

7 June 1955

thereby affordias possible cover for cur purposes.

Of those organizations

loded la Table 5, staples has not the representatives of 7, 10 and 1

• an front is

9. A furthor croup active anoro the non-Ger=an refugées is trainior

of Pell fellises in vemans, 228, ielbert, Ruineland, Schliessfach 291.

Star gRay an tol and secret a vent al die ve gan ation,

of Districi 1 (Hamburs), Stanisla

10.

Very generall, me can say tost cur relugee in this area 1a

a:youthful Pole who arrived in Gerasno ca. 1945.

Ze is unemployed or

has a lon-paying job, sad is living on the econchy with little or no

chasce of bettering his position here in Germans.

Se probably has

family responsibilities. The authorities do not ray nuch attention

o nin, owing to the asguitude of the increasing versan refugee probies.

Tovertheless he is in contaot with representatives. either or both of thi

power blocs in urope, each of which is attenptino to win his support.

He is not saited for espionage save in very low-level operationa.

the otbor hand, he nost Ilkely would enter suca work only if prorised

long ters solutions to his present prociens.

PitesT. Staple.

PEYS3 I. STAPLES

$a-9-6a-1

---

## Page 57

14-00000

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---

## Page 58

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---

## Page 59

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## Page 60

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---

## Page 61

14-00000

52:09611:9.8

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128-22 7. 01

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LOT OF CALAN ERE MAG BEL

49 28 330 A:212 1253

Refigos came aith aire than 20 pernors (S031u917o

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PENTILTILIUTILITK

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32-7-62-13

---

## Page 62

4-00000

4.30

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La "=

Cl1o - Stait

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---

## Page 63

14-00000

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---

## Page 64

4-00000

1dioo

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Mibk

D0n.1CHID.ROCH

N..t1nnal ietholic ielfare conferuroe

GEr Aller: 41

Aeaburs m. der.

Flucchtlingsiager Lesun

Brcnen

Represent: tives:

Jurane sg

380G5

ResinslT POLLAPIS

(4) 5to lephaelo verein

GI. Allee

41

larburg

Arpresentetive:

(Futhrrricürich rroenlton, Sencral secrctary

d'édooss.

Toldenteider 25o 23 inebareo w. Sur.

(5. Lutleran sorld rederation

Represcntatives kurl FaDom

(6) Solator Poundation Inc.

itcintresse 15

Hanburkew. 1aren

epresentativer ui GUZRARD (O1So a1SO dirlo. ed as ofrlocs and decer)

Inioreorernoental coamliteo for buropen Mi Tation (ICE) -

admiralitcetsatresse. 46

luaourg.. 5er...

Sea schiltz,

noprerintative: puorrestenudertei

l. ueros,-

* cana a tn rasbuere, u a.

ICEU Sxpresent.tive in V. S. Conzuiate, Henkurgs

(Irau' In dlorg Sehade

Alfirs

Menouree FiBteltoues 4adc.Gei:-

38-9-62-811

---

## Page 65

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SAELS "3" (gentinuod)

(3

nerlin

Polioh Ros Helle!

Certunotrasie 12.411

Bastarin

wie Gera

(o) auericon lin for cechosloret jesusees inc.

secreentative et tere 6

ROF.SY

A./1.e=s

liasturo. h. Ger

Marter

Koprosentatives Julian

(is) nurserk der warzulischen Erche im Deutechland

Kretorisenirethof, Katierinortirero,

lanturs

33-7-62-

---

## Page 66

170260

•CRET

160a8

…""8

sind

S463"?

Mitries

anticieis

an concilin

.1.7

tre di arch

30. 10S.A.

Monri Retroi :

115b

New York, MaY. U.S:4

opo de padan cade le wie Divisio

GL-CCER

calcas

111. 0.5. A.

.Y. U.S.A

San E510eіa9о,13:

*lare 2600

RoM, lew fork. i.*. V.S.A.

M.Y• V.J.A

12d Street,

orS

EricKAVo.

X 15

.S.

re3d10.

IT.!. V. S.A

org.

CaTAnin: 103:12

thristin sforesd church,

Adi0.55

no Lion Molare, tace

X. 111..

föth

Ütroct, sex Yerk,

отд.

r0g5aze

2 Td 212002020002

Displaces Persong

Beacttloment

Fashirator,

Dian ild for expolites und Ionicatic

Spitan susot lount cuneil for declino Recusano, 16 se sed Street,

New York,

4. 5. 1.

ora.

infred states

gina Tith street

P.C. U:S

dation of Russian Chirit:

Cräuriza:lons

the

united States,

_376 29tn'ire: Son Erurcisco,

L Calif. t

---

## Page 67

00000-+ 1

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+-23-59--55--21ti tisiit

tü moddled Ttld Seppeda

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tes tal tatal credtscrat

-L.000 20 702h1202.1111

TO1T1KROITMD F02 NT, 11211101

.?....11100111й1

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c.maeaeö"

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IN 20/05

LOND. 919

TAlly:+1

---

## Page 68

4-00000

sevil

SINTT

AHATIONAL BIT A DILIES CONATETES

CERLAN BEACH

Director - Kru. Loule Flocher

In Testern Gerrary and Austria today thore are thousands of Sovlor

nationald who either succeeded in escaring the attention of the R.Y.D.

at the end of the var of else had rade their way throuch the Iron Curtain

sinco that tine.

lary of thear are persond of she higheat cailbes, some

of irternational reputation.

They ass nothin sore of tho darcaraches

than the opportunity to offer thair servioes in the atrucelo againat

Soviet totalitariantas.

Unfortunately there exiats anong these rofugoey a ulde aproad poos

of detection by local camulats or li.V.D. azento. because of IRC'D

lone establlahed renutation as an organisation upon which anti-totelle

arion resusees ray tols; many soruzped tho had ouch heastatlong about

anproachine the occupation authorities, have core to antu to ask 1to

ROBIStANCO.

The paragraphe that fólón briofly deseribe the cases of four typieal

Sortet soragoes.

LADTEN EPALITER

Vladiair Brailonelo vas ono of the Soviet Union'e forenost physiciato.

He sis assoclated with the nucloar laboratory of the Physical Teebnleal

Institute at Kharkov fros 1932 to 1912, and for the inst two years of nis

association be usa the Sonor Selentifle Forker of the Institute, prou

2935 to 1941, ho scs also chief of the Phyalea Departrent of the Institute

of d'edicol reseerch.

physica, in Fuesian and Prench:

Deported to Cernary In 1943, he worked as a slave laborar until tho

Although ho nas one of the son the Sovieta mere boat aralous

to recrros, he refused to roturn and succeeded in eluding the 1.V.D. agento.

FACT, LISSENKO

Dr. Iyasenko is the brother of the farous Sovlet acadenician of the

¡ chenier of national repute in tho soviet Union,

vas ori tho staf! el tho Sciontific Experirental Institute In Kharker froc

1932 en 1942 and de the author of over thirty aclentille morka in the

Ilete of coxe chemistry. Deported to Gertany sa a slate-laborer in 1942,

he and his site refisra lo return to Fussia when the tar mas over, even

though they could heur enjoyrd peritions of hirt Irfertence therr. Despite

the ramy restrjetiors end harcahita that he enccunterco as a lola, re Forteo

out a notel method for the cotraction of syrur and alcohol frot. chartmta

---

## Page 69

14-00000

ant catalned pertiastor. lo open a suall fretory. The quallty of Mla

produets tae teen hiphly cordended to cos etent quarters. It. lysorato

das also developed and tested a rethod which, he reports, could seauls

sa the utilliation có 40-30% of tho currently unugad ty-products of the

diericar code Indusiry.

MASTENKO

Mr. HArpento t8 a Ukrainian civil enjincer nho la at present exployo

ed as an Instruetor-at the Garioch Intelligence School of C.i.C.

additlen to telso a quallfied enginoer he has taken a derree in Philology

and he has alão nortod as a minlaturiot and as the art director of tho

Toy Factory: In tie Soyiet Union, due to the fact that he telonged to a

'ovetally allen class" ho ma deprited of hia electoral rights and, thrie

fore, did not serve in the aroy.

He sas forcibly evacuated by the Cercane

1n 1966.

Rsa application for risa tae been backed by C.I.c.

GETGORIE ATOME

Profesees Fodólak 1a a laraintan uriter and Istorar, critle of note

nto bas apent. tire In both Bolshouli and Naul prisons: In 1927 - 128 he

uss a mentor of the editorial staff of the Important Ukrainlan IsfaIine

YAFOLITE, shich had concentrated around it a strong literary huranistie

SOTAIBLE.

The proud enjojeá only a bries perfod of relative frcedor, until

It was Fithlessly destroyed by the deportition or execution of all 1t8

leading senters.

The severent exporierced a rosurgence during the mar and

sought against the lazis on the one hand and the Stalinists on the other,

auffering terrible persecution pron both; losing nary of Ite sombera through

torture or suicido.

Professor Podolak uns deported to Gersary as a alave laborer 1a 1943.

In a note written about hitself he said, "By profesalon I an, l) a scaver,

?) a regetablo pardener, 3) a housecloanor, dishwasher, janitor, and un

skillod lahorar."

He has been highly reconnended by David Dallin and

approved by C.I.C.

Here are sen sho not only are extremely carable in speciallzad fields

but as that 19 nose inportant as uho can vantly expand our understandine of

the Soriet Unlon and the Sortet Dentality.

They are son tho have a freat

contribation to sate to the restern democracies and sho are sure than eager

to serte thea..

But so far thei have tean probably less farored than any

other croup co refugees.

For the most part they continue to lead a difficult

and precarious existence,

contimally hunted by Soviet agents.

Kidnappings,

"saleides", disappesrances, ote.,

occur constantly and such acts are often

- assistoc by local cormunist organisations.

There poverreent afencies are frequently unable to act, a private ageney

anencuttered ly gerprrient rad tape, 1s in a position to dn such.

T'he IFRC

bellopes that 15 to particulari, qualliled to deni mith tilo probler. bacause

ci 1t5 ion experIence 1n sag1si1ra anti-cuelitarlan refugees end hectise

of the rest careful selection c? lta field staff. ir le case of tre

---

## Page 70

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Sovlot rongees at prosent 1e furope, hoth huranlit aid atong] Belf÷

Interest datato that this assiatance bo elven as soon as possiblo. i In

concrete terns this seans In the firet place, providing these release

wit food nod clothing and medical care and counsely in the anoond place,

it roars providing ther with haven to the valted States or one of the

other cestera dorocraces.

---

## Page 71

14-00000

:00

WASH -REG•INT: 15Z

)xooa - 7ia,

MEET ANDIN

For: ji.INT,

- wH/125 w:61:/00.d

jurjoct:

Leon thilly DILEMMER ONE

subject arrived in Turkey on 9 lune 19lde ind 1s staving at

the l'ari Hotel..

2.

subject la a privato ine:scan citizen representirs the

"International fescue ax "clief Cormittce" which, ve understand,

is enparod in "rescuing" Inicllectuals Tris Europe.

3.

It ras been reported reliubly that subjece has engaged in

discussiong of his "work", ard his reialfor silos with cortain Turks

who are not in une rovernient; in a loud iono of voice in the lark

Hotel within earshot of German restdents.

subtect stated that every.-

one kreir that the rosent Turtlsh roverront was, 'bad and

that the

pood elements more lust maltin to fom tielt wir rovermert.

4.

of the face that such inilscretions' ara da-arine

to stericang

and inerican policy ir

"urie; renegt that fou inves-

Elate backpround of tuls man air lufor us.

should. further.ind1g-

creciona core lo ur attention, we will reföre Chis: and

request that

you

luke the mateur if clructly with in an errariza lon ir gith

the seate jenrement.

tt?"

Distribütion: :

Upon rotat

RECASTLA GURRENTU

---

## Page 72

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Sulamational Rescue and Relief Committe

PARK AYENUE. NEW YORK IT. N. Y

' LExingron 2-7918

Honorary Choirmes

Charlos A Board

Chairman

Frork Kingdon

Vico-Chairman

Frode Kirchway

•Starling D. Sporo

Ingrid Warburg

L. Hollingsworth Wood

Troasuror

David F. Saitorhold

Exocutiva Socratory

Shaba Strunsky

National Committoo

Roger Baldwin

Paul F. Brissandon

Stuart. Charo

Goorgo S. Counte

Frank Crowninshiold

Margaret Do Silvar

John Doway

Lowis Garrott

Hairy Gidoonto

Jamos G. Hollar

John Haynos Holmos

William M. Kilpotrick

Wasloy C. Mitchell

Roinhold Niobute

William Allan Noilon

John Dos Passos

Cacilia Razorsky

Abbo Hillal Silver

Upton Sinclair

Dorothy Tompson

Orwald G. Villard

January 30, 1945

Then 3, 3.?.

Dear tir. Brennan:

Since we received no reply

to the message we asied jou to transmit to

Italy for us some time ago, I hrve taken the

liverty to enclose another message which I ask

you to transuit for us if yossible.

Thanking you in advance

for your kind cooperation, I al,

Very sincerely yours,

Sheba strursky

Sheta Strian ky

Executive Secretary

$s/ir

• Enc.

------=

2221

07 187

Rogistorod with Prosidont's War Reia! Cantrol Soard

Momber Agonsy of the National Wer Fund through affilation with Rotugos Raliot Trusteos

---

## Page 73

4-00000

at instite.

Intarational Roscuo and Reliof Commiller

Inconqonalad

103 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK 17; N. Y.

LExingion 2-7918

Honorary Chairmen

Charios A Board

Chalrmas

• Frank Kingdon

Vico-Chairmen

Frode Kirchway

Starling D. Sporo

Ingrid Warburg

L Hollingsworth Wood

Treasures

David F. Soilorhold

Executiva Socrotory

Shoba Strunsky

National Committoo

Rogor Baldwin

Poul F. Brinzondon

Stuart Chare

Goorgo S. Counte

Frank Crowninshiald

Margarot Do Sitvor

Jahn

Dowoy

Lowis Gonnatt

Harry Gideonzo

Jamoe G. Hollor

John Hoynas Holmos

William H. Kilpstrick

Worlay C. Mitcholl

Rainhall Niebuhe

William Allas Nailion

John Dos Passos

Cocilia Razovaky

Abba Hillal Silvor®

Upton Sinciair

Dorothy Thompson

Oswald G. Villard

Hoveber. 27, 1944

"re Carl brennan

1.1n

3O:

192?

ashinstor 13, D.°.

Dear ir. Erennan:

111 yck kindly tronarit

the enclosed messare to wro contine.

very sinterchy joirs,

Shera Strive ky

B00d014

23415

Gil dal lue cause

'"'''3-1113-8-

Roginterod with Prosidant, War Relial Central Board

Manitor Agoncy of the National War Fund through affiliation with Rafugeo Raliot Trustoos

---

## Page 74

14-00000

November 27, 1944

KA. VANI FESCINI BETTINA.

BE HEARSER PEP SORONG AR

ALY

DECE

RIVE

TARY STCE

OCTETTIONS

US

AUD

Кол-

EGRET SERUGES

WHEN

SERRA SPRUTERY

---

## Page 75

14.00000

MONTA

---

## Page 76



---

## Page 77

14-00000

"IntormatIonal MaDaUa und RUlIOS CATAETOD

Itallan Branah a 1000 - tha duran 31

N0s0, 1 ianch 1945

LiTO FRUK MIICDOL, LES. SLABA STAUGIT

so havo rooolrod thia sun of $10,000 on 24 January 1215. It

1o a nanta ard tro rooko, teroforo, thiat our offloo 1o opuralinco

so hayo not soon ablo to contim tha rocolst of sald our by

railores bacauss of tio difficultlos oncountorod nt prosont in

Italy in making uso af duoi duano of comunication.

No invo carriod out your inatructiers rolativo to tho rous

you sunt i di radiogra: in January and Fobrury, Siron Inarauor

me not found at th addross elvon. to ars ralling rurthor

clarifloation on the mattero

Tho alothes dilch you contiond in your firut rnijosta

servo not roachod us as juto i 100u0 infora us as to tho dato

thoy vero chipped.

so hopo to sonil jou a lojit on our nativition by tho

aid as thie cantho

In tha future, lustond of surding mores or liatruations

to via surora 43 jou shouli a drano liratly to our offloos

at Vla AUTOIS 310

Cardilally.

s/o Mattootts

---

## Page 78

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---

## Page 79

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Harch 20, 1915

rs. Sheba Strunak

xocutivo Socrotar

Intomational Rodsuo and Rollos Coumíttoo

103 Park Avenuo

Now York, Now Yor's

dy doar irs. Struralys

I bare just recoived Iron sy Clof Doputy

1n Italy tho uttached communication addressod to the Interna

tloral Roscue and Follef Comites unlo!, I an Intomod of

my Deputy, 10 ¿roa lattoo lattootti. I prosuna this cou

munication la in roply to one mich no formarded a your

balali a nunber of mocks ago.

Vory aincoroly yours,

Earl prennan, aro.

Earl Brennen

Attachments Lotior, as describor above

---

## Page 80

14-00000

11: 9=12

н.?

if.

Ray Tri:12:

111:112

1) How Besinior'o.:

mo seman locial Doocracy as sor muat for youra bosoro

Altlor's accossion to porol. ills appointment to the chancollor

silp of the loich bj to sonilo irosident von illndonvurg vas

singly tho official recognition of a fact conorally known for

ini

1i.

Two saln roasons broujht about tho breardown of tho soc1al

Donocratic Partye First, the apiiitunl and tactical mouinoss

of the once proud militant party of Aujust Jebel and ü1lhelm

ilabinocht, secondly, tho troachorous tactios of tho. "loscor

alrooted Co:runist Party wilch, through its flirtation and

activo cooporation with the National soolallat Party, oxpoctod

to fall heir to whatovor would bo loft of the Social Domocracy.

It 19 hintory now that istlor harvoated tho fruit of Moscow's

va banque polley.

In tho fall of 1033 a pairphlot "sow Boglnning - Fasclen

os' Socialiez" was publishod in Inriabad, Crochoslovakla. Ita

author "!!Ilos" condonnod the uorman Social Venocratic l'arty

and particularly its londorshly sovorely, demandins a snary

tur to tho Loft 1l soclalism ahould surviva this crinis.

sevoral months baforo illlor'a coming to powor cortain loftisto

¡atten to social durgeratlo arts had dot secratio la sarlin,

organizing a group which was to cain reoruits in the nore

Important citles and Industrial districts. for a loft "ing

of tho social Wanocratic Party. It was the Intention of

those liow seginnors, as troj culled thessolvos, to work

within the fracoworis of the old parti,, tryine to force a nora

---

## Page 81

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2) Now

19.1: 050.

radical pulley on tho sao.?.

To tanliosto of to low Boginiors group containod, wat

It callod tho contral thought of tho sovomont. io find 1t

raprouucod in tho Milos pamphlet:

"..'arxlan alone 1a tho loy to tho Soclallit transformation

of tho world," 1t road. "The Soclallsu that is to cone will be

nothing If not harxiat...It la not tho marrian of tho Soclallat

partlos that has fallod; 1t 1a rathor the Soclallot partlos that

haro fallod locauso toy have not boon Marxist enough. The more •

firaly the

socialist partios baso their theory and practioo on

warxism, the noro oasily, tho more rapidly and tho moro cartuinly

will thoy accomplish the groat tards vluch ilstory has laid on

ti3en.."

Elishtoon monihs beforo the organisation of the Now Boginnors,

anothor social Dosocratso socossion had taken place - the

Soziallstlacho Arbolter-jarte1 (Sociallst Lavor Party), Thla

party placod the sara onphasis on Marxian as boing tho 11fo

blood of joclaliat practico. But to S.la!o had fallod

miserably larxian did not save tho low loginning groups

osthor. They both razalnod menic plants, unable to livo and

at1l1 1088 ablo to die.

"'ou the author of tino firat New Beglanora parpslot,

was Dr. Karl irans to had servod as lloutonant in en Austrian

artillery rogimont during the world war. From the army ho

went straig'st to Munich, participatod in tho Bavarian Sovlot

covernment and fron thore to Berlin, whore ho joinod the

Spartarus Bund and a son months lator becamo a chartor sander

---

## Page 82

of the Corallat lurty of Gormany.

¡oro h0 nivancod quiolly. To corman Conunist Party had

foi Intelloctualo In 1t0 ranis and ranis, who lad boon wilting

In to sonor "arboltor-costung" boforo no jolnod the army

vocane almost 1tloclatoly a sombor of tino staff of the "Boto

Fahno", tho official jurty orgar.

In 1024 ho gas appolntod

editor of tho "Rote Fahro" und una rocardod as the considential

man of the Conintors, the exocutivo body of the Cornist

Intomational. Ho renalnod with the comnist farty until

tho boginning of 1031, loft 1t to joln the (ilcht (1ng)

Brandlor-Thalholzor Communist opposition group, and went

Tron thoro Into the Social Denocratic Party, whoro he was ro-

spongiule for tho organization of the lien Boginners groupo.

Pooplo who aro familiar with tho Innor workingo of the Comintern

and who haro inow prani sinoo 1010 Insist that lo alwayo has.:

boon omplojod by tino Communist Intornational, that ho vas also

a:G.P.U, man. Thoy also inalst that ho la still In the amploy

of tho innor cirole of the Comunlat International.

I not hla firat in Vlonna In Octobor 1933, mies ho callod

no up at my hotol end expressod tho vish to ilecuss important

party nattors with nu.. lo came to no undor the namo of o.

kuollor, and no discussed tno organizational possibilitien

of the "Hew Boginalig". lo prosisod to sond no matorial to

Now loris which sone thio Inter enabled no to trite an articlo

on the now novorant for the lew Republic, which was. publlshed

thoro in July, 1034.

Later I set nir on and

off In son tori on his trips to

---

## Page 83

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5) How Beciniors.

colloct funda for hia troup and cor undorground or i.

Gormanjo vlth tho ald of tho Lanuo for Inuustrial vasucraoy

and its jocrotary, ira. Mary Far (at unoso apartment ho llved),

milo introduced nia to tho large circlo of roll-to-do unaitached

ladies toro (Fran's 19 a groat ladlos' man) ho colloatod

relatlvolj large sura. Those ladios, all antious to "do

something for tho causo" arranged dosons of linciaoons and

suppers for him and ho could trutifully boast of his groat

SUCCOS8.

Tiero havo boen ull sorts of accusations againgt him fos

allogod misuso of thoso funds, for to lack of control and

AudIt of tone fundã die, los an i.?. Of the Bistian Labor

Parti, by the Jowlan Datl;"Formand and the Nouo Volkazditung,

oto, oto., but his friende boro a profossor loinhold Noburn! 6

and othor loading nonbors of tho loague for Industrial

Damocracy stood and atarid by hi and vouch for his intollectual

and physical Intogrity. As far as I inow, his group doos not

control any, not oven & snall, organization in Gormany and

recont noncomers fro:1 Europe assure de that there never ras

any group worth montioning connected mith tho iranis organiza-

tion taich did undorcround work. They say that Dr. Frank

who livos

In tho Unitod Statos undor tho naso of

Paul lagen

and tho storios ho

tells at

private and sen1-oublic mootings,

arn 30, bluff.

3.2

The "Insico Gormany"

roports rich are

Issued la Dr.

Nobunr's naro, are editod by dr. aazi.

I gas present et a

---

## Page 84

4-00000

5) jew testimong.

cinnor of it. ilobuir's group last vistor in support of

"Insido sormany" at mich no was aulogizod as tho san who 1s

responsible "for tho oxletence of a not of radical undorground

organizations in tho Tilrd Kelch wich flaally vill bo tho

lover to ovorthrow liazl tyranny". Mis and sinilar traddlo

has boor circulatod all over the unitod States and thore

aro many uno really bollove 1t.. That Dr. "lobuhr should

bo 80 eas1lj taken 1n passes sy comprehension. That he

knowingly makes uso of a "false alari" I an zoat reluotant

to believe.

hore rocently Prank-ilaion has boon helprul in bringing

In Stalinists Into the Unltod States and kooping anti-

Stalinist radicals out. This has boon nado possiblo by his

nominally dirocted by Dr. Frank singdon. This organization was

mergod rocently with the "International Reller Orzanization",

dirocted by lilas Strunacy, as the "International Rescue RollaC Condus

Committoo", Soveral such cases lave cono to my attention and

they atrengtisen the opinion of those who know that he 19 still

workins for the Conintorn or for some one of its sub-divislong.

one former Communist mo neld a very prominent position in the

European connuniat novosent holds to tho firm conviction that

all of frank'a party wanderliss inside and outside of the

Cormunist Party were under direct orders fron "above". whother

thia 1s true or not, I, of course, can only speculato.

That

sort of thing defles proof.

---

## Page 85

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GE -92

SECREX

D. C. Foole

The Tonorable Allen i. Dulles

lay 12, 1942

No doubt jour files contain material relating to

the Goran lortist roun in ler jor cellad liones nectanen,

or somotines the lew leginners also with respect to the

leader of this group, lail Hogen, allas larl Frank.

The attached modorandur on the New Beginners hes

just been received by us from a collaborator no mas

formerly a wunber of the comunior tarty und is bolieved

to bê, or the whole,vell-intormod wit: respect to the matters

on which he trites in this morocandia.

Your attention is partimularl: invited to the

contact

shich Paul ragon coponrs to bows with Ur. Frank

¡jagdon's ünerzency Rescue Comittee. iceoriing to my

recollection, tro. lim ifister is retive in the ore of

this Cormittee. I renenher once astin: 'rs. Polster about

her relationshidy to the deuce Bandanah, ma? I do not renember

that I had any very satisfuctor aste?.

DCP/epc

8.C.r

---

## Page 86

NE/ 15R

2.₴

386 Park AVe.

Report on the Russian Refuge Emergency in

Rome.

21. Feb 74 (filed 4135.5)

---

## Page 87

14-00000

19C

oumoro

PINTERYATIONAL

Ci:"

RESCUE

COMMNTTIE, INC.

355 FARK AVENUE SOUTH • NEWYOSE NEW YORK 15219

• 573-0010

¡OFFICES

Aras Mandug Hong Xoas Mitrid. MeskO Giry birmreal Slural: Surentre Parra Pare Suison Ser Juda Stardloto Tarrania Perento Vatas

REPOST CY INE BUSSTAY RENTE FEARIG: IN POLE

1. In casallance vith a directire of IRC's arccuilve Connistee i

spent the wes o, January 21 through jaaüary E5 i= Pore in

tO aSsisi OUr Rose OiliCO 1a Overconia, the

coplex or2aa123:10.al

difficulties croated by tas suedea appearasce of 203 Fusstaa Jeas

Iron IsTael abo, durias lie first ton

day's of danuary, had aralled

for help sad resettlenea: services.

Tith this rass inizie, as it

were, our fussian caseload in 11a15 am jacludiza a bardiul of

non-Jowish caigros and a doses or so mixed ianilies iho bad core to

Rame inoa viensa - lad shot up to Els people beicagins to 254 danily

unfts.

This was the overall regisiration figure by the midale of

Tho probles bad its origla la the Septenber 9 decision of tbe Volted

HIAS Serice and the join: Distribution Contittee aot io provide

surther fiasncial sid and resettlerent to Russiass aralring in Rone

Iron Israel.

then tris-hone was unable to

accep; them, they turred

• to IRC. die could

not tum then dom. Sozecody had to bela toes.

Prior to the year-end Inalur, 92 fussian dorisa relugees processed

by our pose cifice had loft do? the United Siases or,

in a ver? fez

Instances, for other destizations.

FOr

a. rinority of then, reseitlesent

in the Ünited States was hardled by ourselves xits the backing of

the ACJ PilanchropiC Piad.

The vas: rajoriit, horever, were accepted

by local jerisa Farily Services and che des York issociatioa for dex

faericaas (STAll) ibrou,= the good offices o! Hids-der fork.

2. The chaotic situailon brougbi abour to lie pressure of a large

and cospact group of relugees almos: brake the back of our saall

staff and distipted our linlicd lacilities in Rose.

is a rule, refugees

are placed in relugee caras in jinly, Jud can besdquarters ser-up.

consistiza o! cult three people oge-1:13% dui eá a taree-soss office,

was utienly inadequate to core wit

5010102

=gogle ino presented

Maestered ri:!

eviction, me rented space in cre

the bearaina bauses open to returees.

But these presises des

be tocates

ser reates of people blasied

the street and tha siti-cases i:

trying to lisien ie there retuests.

hostel of the Salistie. in:.

---

## Page 88

14-00000

O done madri: 19 Usely Gha M27a:109 E0221:2636 00:22 7831123 :6715959

of Lavor or lho procrasino of liailin

scieros abroad, and bi in Intercougranersti Claid es 106 50599323

Migratina (reen) as a collection

Fola? 4199oi95 cher: is da l02" illgit.

hool Tebruat 21 ta ara Golll zorkino Os. ol inis ares, tasultadie

1t 15, 51700 rone gormanent and tore dullinte spaca taild not be located.

It 1s unceriala son long de mill ve permilicá lo teario

3. "Carre: detersoa, Our luropea: Director, "Gayror Jacoison, the Eresuilie

ulce Presiden: of tilis, and also the Direcion a! dia Hirs-Cerera office

case to Ross inile 1 mas there.

It was Carret Acherson tino jad' alerted

us to the uitenable condittons he bad witressed in dare duriaz his prerious

visit and to the unconscionabie burden sa had placed on our representatisas,

#rade andrilolet dorich, rose stealing pericanance nas a bright chapter

In. what otherilse 1s a disturbir! story.

The IRC stati, uas expanded to seven people durins ry stay la Italy. Unre

lated to no presence was another develos-ent which crabled us to bring

a modicus o! ordar into the chaos thai bad prevailed durinz the 11=5t tmo

weeks of January m th0 unexpeciod sion 1a the ilos ol rercozers inica

occurred o January 17.

On cha: day me learaod isat Italy had ceased

1ssulag visas to Russians trying to leave Isracl..

insicad, all applicants

were told that their requests would be rzier.ed

to the Ministry of Foreiga

às of the writlan of this report, only suous a dozeil ney cases

have reached Iia17.

we have not been iníorned of do salccilos criteria.

shica led to the issuence o! their visas by tue Italiar. Consulato

In any ovent, by the nicale of rebruary our Overall Russian

caseload had ilsea fron 600 to 2b0ar 620,

of thon about 170 hac left 10?

some, 10r other places.

This seans that as o! now

röughly 450 are being taien care of by IRC-?0ne.

then appear to be ellalbie 1or admission to the laired States and.

hopefully, will come here soon.

1.. The natter of eligibility sor U.S. Immigratior hisses on the type of

passport these people rave.

Hencerers to Istael tio are absoroed under

• the Lau of Retura are alven 11gat blue passports,

raried "Laissez Passer,

11 they leave Israel ltnin

ora jea: of tacir arrivai.

Tay are considered

adrissible to the Unlied States under the special parois progiza agproved

by inc'Attorney Caroral last j0ar.

Jesse who remain longer than one year

are desued cara blue passports,

ike sare 25 are gired to any offer citizon

0f Is::a!.

Dearers of these gasagoris brie been ruled ineligible under

the re: ian! provisions of our innigration statues, presusably deczuse cho

color os ja passport denotes 1im resettlerent la Israel.

This dist: ition canaot be substantiated.

Is angshing, the light blue

passpor: ni indicate a greater cag-ce si econonic sujustrent tran tae

dark bus pa isort. In order io obtaia travel dorments, the resconer

Iron Tiasia% i 80 repay sone exeradities the donish agony incurred

In his satti "ent, die also los to serage togerior encura roses to buy

his plane licio to lone. People lao taig dden unataloyed tor any 10nz1a

1 tine, o= 590 . "e seen UnGeis-?logen, tre less 30i9 to asgait incaseire

18h1s financial sponsibili::

It's likely to taig thea sore thas ore

jear to seace da: "aired leval of coalliid, or thai's dha: 1 ans told

again and again by : ta uno 10le 235520115 no tho darter hue. Thes,

•eater l tried l '91a don distination betraor ite goo types ol Fass-

---

## Page 89

14-00000

leas: seven 500ä5:

siuddd to dncts! tha: to trolluo geti1a7 1t

Tiartably Baos Only One ye35

see.ilet

zaarer to an unreso radiaeras proller.

And ese Sistes

this s1rp.3

i rip so the bal:30

rofurce Progtan (05.27).5i10u0140sg

cererous understandisg the

aule rello: operation da fore would bare collaased lora sau.

7. Mäce returning

have been trossie! lo the searccerslos

that a loss

01 30pe

regula.

na dron a laci of congassion alast creace a

porcholoss of desperatios watch

could lead sore o! the deople in pose 40

ast. for repatriaitos

to she Soviet balor.

To gent! things to deterlorate

to it's point

would be

dale

disservice mot orl: do Sorted derry dus so

Sit deser national ales Cho

==8.

to aculaio the jetise exanals and

aro begianing to clata dear right to jeaie Bussta.

hat's say it rould

be so inportant tini the rajor Jerlah oratzations reaciliate tael: larolve-

dese sith this shall arous ou: of Israel: slat's ta, =e s11l dave to ÷9a301

Firs the Inaigraiton and Maturalization Sarilce sien 1i dentes palugee seates

to passport hoiders:

aad that's any lt sould be laporian: thit other outlers

Le opened up ia countries lite Canada zad pernags jusiralia aid New Zealaic.

S.

I did not try to tali to the Pusslan rejurnees tros Israel sno are con

dries in ficena's talegasse "aitlag sor permission so so baci to russia..

a loreaber 20,

cada 237

peogle la this sroup isg fere still Imm

lad been accepted by be soviet linion, sine dad gone

to other couseries.

sir retured to isreel and three has died.

•the contrauiny

coieneais of russian jers taras usiria, the ligures vere

parteularly niab durjagile last daree roachs of 1375 S=lnaing tel- =0:al

neil aiove tile 20,009 ierel cor the cattre year.

The artisa! rate dropsed

13 Jancary to abou: 2,300 of

chon, I sas sold,

about so did not so:o?

Isaael sut requested Help to so

to other countates, rainli the ünlico Siries

Ther vere seat on to fone there MiS Mias 13 eresalan rescatlanen: prostas.

It is to be honed isat as laproved coirsellro ror arallaöle 1o Au3t=13

vill reduce ine rinder o: tissa

cho proceed to Israsi sithout beiag i'mils

decided to stag ta Israel aad

naie i so of 1t.

intle I was 1n Rose, the Italian press echoed the oll-related overtires

of the

Itallan 5019-2 e7= 10

sereral Arab countrtes.

Bere Las also bees

§. recrudescence of sat-Serlie 09292451333.

in unreakable, priniel:o

erplosive device ci saris ina depostiedin tie iCall saris area in the space

the la sialion, and several voluniary agesales.

13c15d1=

so IaC, recelved aai-genitie dress clippings in die nai!.

Tiese tila=s

can i and do

- caper sisertere.

sut l could

not tree aiseld tron tre

¿==ression

that Fore

is an urbealtay glase lor large groups of Jezish reluge

Elo hare nothere

F0= those

10 :se l'aited Staies, speed,

acceptance

he caush Caull? Scrilees dad trild Fould

be ol great del?.

neir

"eransi:"

in fore should no: stretco our tajcid ite nasolute minteus

i80+585 01

indelinite daisitor.

Sex to:"

Toraar; 21, 11.1

& Gisries Sierszers

---

## Page 90

DR: 8-3961

JUL 11i300

5. t00 cara

scutive Dirocto

Dos Roosarch Instituto os Asarlos, 10.

tos Хоты X7, Воч 80rk

Daar IaOs

¿ as pled so hare the apportialty to

hear about tha cantimilns sotjiltson of the

;Anternational Resous Committoc.

to tune interuated in and appreciate your

RopIon us intorned on the various activities.

of the IRC.

BARGOTALY,

Allon li. Dulles

DIractOr

PP/ICD/Prop:Awebster: vpp (20 Jun 56)

Revritten - 0/DCJ/JAsihavian (20 Jul 56)

Rewritten - 0/DC1/JSE/mtb (12 vul 56)

Distribution:

Or1g - Addes

1

DCI

Reading

PP/ICD

PP/ICD/PrOP

RI VIA DD/P

---

## Page 91

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28 Farch 1950

NELSO.RANDUH TO! Arbassador Harrisan

PRONS

SUBJECTS

A. E. Jol1a

• International Rescue Connittoo

The International Rescuo Committea 1s a coliaf..

organisation maich has adrinistored ald to political victimg

01. cocal tarian persecution sinco 1932.

for the nost part

victies öf Nazl, Fascist,

and Cornunist persecution.

whereas in the years prior to and during the war most of

the recipients of 1tg ald were anti-Nazis, lt has never

rendered aid to Coumnista or fallow Travellera simply.

because they guallfied

anti-lasis.

441X

Since 1945 when the victing of Razi porsecution

oither raturned to their homelands or were cared for by

the Intornational Rescuo Committeo

other organisations, ts attontion to Stalinias persocutees.

hag devoted most

The International Rescue Comnittee 1a a private

organisation.

Attached hareto are specinens of descriptive

literature showing the names of Its sponsora and the type

of appeal It nakes to tho American public.

It is currently

angaged in a nation alde fund-raising drive in tho United

States under the banner. of The IRON CURTON REFUGEE CAMPAIGN.

channels approxinataly

received a grant from I.R.0.

Overhoads are kept

Hope Bat to or cole of a total or one turn re

The work of the Comittoo consists in holping

escapees fron behind the Iron Curtain.

the Committee

and France.

Persons crossing into the free sones from

behind the Curtain who find their way to the Comuittea's:

premijes may receive small money grants.

CARE packages, or

clothes depending upon their most immediate needs.

The

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## Page 92

14-00000

A

me Committoo then attorts to obtain sons kind

of local status for those persons

Authorities.

In Italy.

course, this problem does not ariso.

it roar per depoon,

through the Occupation

Soden, and France, of

The Cormittoe concorns itsalf only with those

escapces mo shon evidenco of any sonuine ballar in

lemocracy

This goneral statoment, of course, roguiras

sore amplification than this short

what

conorandun

can carry.

la neant briofly la that the Committee does not

randor ald to former Iron Guardists and persons of sintlar

political

stripe In other satallita countries.

In the casa

of Soviet exiles a "genuine bolief in derocracy" is hard

to detormine, and as a sonoral rule all soviot escapoes.

aro aided.

Since the war the International Rescue Comittee

Eastern Eurore and the Balkans.

Anong these can be nubered

Dimitroy, forner leader of the Agrarian Peasant Party in

tho Baltic countr1asd.,

The Comittee also brought to the United States

Payla, D. Lysonko,

vany othor persons oi great potential value to the

Unitod Statos havo

been brought to the United States, and

larga numbers of others are currently being carod for in

restorn Europe, among whom for instance is one of the leading

Soviet cartographors thon the Committoe has so far been unable

to bring to the United Statos.

Among other Important parsons whon the Coumittee has

rescued In Europe can be numbered Ernst Routber who was

round in hiding in turkay In 1944 and whon the Committee

ushed to Berlin as soon as that city was occupied.

Anether

person rescuad by the Committee was fae,

Bube°-Neumann, widow of the formar Girman communist leader,

hoso testinony at the kravchenko erial on the subject of

Soviet

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## Page 93

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Soviat Slave Caaps startled the world. ino. Neunansi was

found in farensbrux Concentration Camp by advance Allied

The Committoo took her to Sweden where sho undor

Tho above examples are rarely

of people are cally making contact

with the Coraitteo's rèpresentatives in Western

imong these ray bo found representatives of the intellectua

and scientific leadership of Eastern Furope whose potential

value to the ünited Stätes cannot be measured.

The triter

earnestly balleres that this work 18 of the highest national

importance to our country and should be expanded.

available to tha Comnitteo has been

the content been co orto tie pati

In anticipation

of the closing of I.R.O., the financial grants which the .

Cormittog forturly received have non coased.

This means

a 1059 of 8725,000, which threatens to reduce the Organization'&

activities oy approximately 6o par conti such a course 18

untrinhabla.

which 18 about the

maxinua quantity that an organication of this kind can raise.

With the funds avallable to the Committee during

1949 1t was possible to do no mora than scratch the surface

or this vast

The need 1s so far greater than the

avallability that three or four timos this amount sould

perhaps not de acoquace.

It 18, however, vital that the

committes be not obliged to raduce 1t3 activities

soquently it 1s urged that assistance fron other sources be

obtained at the very least to compensate for the 10sa 08 :.

I. Ro Do supporte samarie

6. Attached hereto aro coplea of letters fron General

clay and Ambassador

togother with supporting state-

ments from General Bedol-Smith and Admiral Byrdo:

..?.

i :.

trinitie

Encs.!

Lotter fron Gen. Clay

Lettar from Ano. murphy: .

Statenant Adm. Byrd

Statesent Ger. Bedel-Suith

Spacinens of Descriptive lite

r'..".

risis:

-30 11:

13086

---