claim: Salman Rushdie published a novel in 1955.
evidence: Cyberia is a book by Douglas Rushkoff , published in 1994 .. Douglas Rushkoff. Douglas Rushkoff. The book discusses many different ideas revolving around technology , drugs and subcultures .. Rushkoff takes a Tom Wolfe Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test style -LRB- or roman a clef -RRB- , as he actively becomes a part of the people and culture that he is writing about .. Tom Wolfe. Tom Wolfe. Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test. The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test. roman a clef. roman a clef. The book goes with Rushkoff as he discusses topics ranging from online culture , the concept of a global brain as put forth in Gaia theory , and Neoshamanism .. online culture. Virtual community. Gaia theory. Gaia hypothesis. Neoshamanism. Neoshamanism. In the preface of the 1994 edition , Rushkoff describes his book as `` a very special moment in our recent history -- a moment when anything seemed possible .. When an entire subculture -- like a kid at a rave trying virtual reality for the first time -- saw the wild potentials of marrying the latest computer technologies with the most intimately held dreams and the most ancient spiritual truths .. It is a moment that predates America Online , twenty million Internet subscribers , Wired magazine , Bill Clinton , and the information superhighway .. America Online. America Online. Wired. Wired ( magazine ). Bill Clinton. Bill Clinton. information superhighway. information superhighway. But it is a moment that foresaw a whole lot more '' .. Rushkoff 's first book was originally penned in 1992 but was not published until 1994 due to publisher concerns that electronic mail and the Internet were still obscure topics unlikely to gain traction .. In Cyberia , Rushkoff emphasizes a `` cyberian counterculture '' out to redefine reality , where people begin to comprehend the systemic , cultural , and spiritual implications afforded by building a technological civilization .. Armed with new technologies , familiar with cyberspace , and daring enough to explore unmapped realms of consciousness , his efforts in Cyberia represent the Promethean spirit intrinsic to countercultures throughout the ages .. People mentioned include  : Craig Neidorf , Ralph Abraham , John Barlow , Dan Kottke , David Gans , Jaron Lanier , Bruce Eisner , Fraser Clark , Mitch Kapor , Phiber Optik , Howard Rheingold , R. U. Sirius , Terence McKenna , John Draper , Neysa `` Earth Girl '' Griffith , and Timothy Leary .. Craig Neidorf. Craig Neidorf. Ralph Abraham. Ralph Abraham ( mathematician ). John Barlow. John Perry Barlow. Dan Kottke. Dan Kottke. David Gans. David Gans ( musician ). Jaron Lanier. Jaron Lanier. Bruce Eisner. Bruce Eisner. Fraser Clark. Fraser Clark. Mitch Kapor. Mitch Kapor. Phiber Optik. Mark Abene. Howard Rheingold. Howard Rheingold. R. U. Sirius. R. U. Sirius. Terence McKenna. Terence McKenna. John Draper. John Draper. Timothy Leary. Timothy Leary