mwirth-epo/epo-nmt-datasets huggingface dataset:
流动路径切换阀，连接到所述泵和所述入口管，并且将所述气缸与所述入口管的多个流动路径中的任意一个流动路径选择性地连通。
The washing machine of claim 7, wherein the detergent supply device (100) comprises a flow path switching valve (600) which is connected to the pump (500) and the inlet pipe (700), and selectively communicates the cylinder (590) with any one of a plurality of flow paths of the inlet pipe (700).
9.根据权利要求8所述的洗衣机，其中，所述供水阀连接到流动路径切换阀，并且将从所述外部水源供应的水供应到所述流动路径切换阀。
The washing machine of claim 8, wherein the water supply valve (830) is connected to a flow path switching valve (600), and supplies the water supplied from the external water source to the flow path switching valve (600).
排放端口，与所述结合管的流动路径连通，所述排放端口连接到所述外桶且排出水和添加剂。
The washing machine of claim 9, wherein the outlet pipe (800) comprises: a joint pipe (810a, 810b) which forms a flow path communicating with the plurality of check valve connection pipes (850) and flows the water and the additive; and a discharge port (820a) which communicates with the flow path of the joint pipe (810a, 810b), is connected to the tub(31), and discharges the water and the additive.
排放端口，与形成在所述第一结合管和所述第二结合管中的至少一者中的流动路径连通，所述排放端口连接到所述外桶且排出水和添加剂。
The washing machine of claim 9, wherein the outlet pipe (800) comprises: a first outlet pipe (800a) including a portion of the plurality of check valve connection pipes (850) and a first joint pipe (810a) provided with a flow path communicating therewith; a second outlet pipe (800b) including a remaining portion of the plurality of check valve connection pipes (850) and a second joint pipe (810b) provided with a flow path communicating therewith; and a discharge port (820a) which communicates with a flow path formed in at least one of the first and second joint pipes (810a, 810b), is connected to the tub (31), and discharges the water and the additive.
12.根据权利要求11所述的洗衣机，其中，所述第一出口管包括与所述第一结合管连通的第一连接端口，
The washing machine of claim 11, wherein the first outlet pipe (800a) comprises a first connection port (861) communicating with the first joint pipe (810a), the second outlet pipe (800b)comprises a second connection port (862) communicating with the second joint pipe (810b), and the outlet pipe (800) comprises a connection hose (860) connected to the first connection port (861) and the second connection port (862).
13.根据权利要求11所述的洗衣机，其中，所述第一出口管和所述第二出口管沿着所述多个盒的布置方向彼此间隔开，并且
The washing machine of claim 11 or 12, wherein the first outlet pipe (800a) and the second outlet pipe (800b) are spaced apart from each other in a direction in which the plurality of cartridges (200) are arranged, and the flow path switching valve (600) is disposed in a spaced portion between the first and second outlet pipes (800a, 800b).
其中，所述第一入口管和所述第二入口管都联接到所述流动路径切换阀，并且基于穿过所述流动路径切换阀的中心的直线而对称地联接。
The washing machine of any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the inlet pipe comprises: a first inlet pipe (710) provided with a portion of the plurality of flow paths; and a second inlet pipe (720) provided with a remaining portion of the plurality of flow paths, wherein the first inlet pipe (710) and the second inlet pipe (720) are coupled to the flow path switching valve (600), and is symmetrically coupled based on a straight line passing through a center of the flow path switching valve (600).
本发明涉及根据权利要求1前序部分的、用于手术台的多件式可调节头板。
The disclosure relates to a multi-part displaceable head plate for an operating table according to the preamble of claim 1.
在手术期间，患者以仰卧、俯卧或侧卧位躺在手术台上。
During an operation, a patient is lying on his back, stomach or side on an operating table.
在此他的头部可通过安装在手术台上的头板来支撑。
His head can be supported by a head plate attached to the operating table.
在即将进行某些手术之前，必须对患者进行麻醉并为其连接呼吸机。
Immediately before some operations, the patient must be anesthetized and connected to a ventilator.
为此，麻醉师必须拉伸处于仰卧位的患者头部以进行插管。
For this purpose, an anesthetist has to stretch the head of the patient positioned in a supine position for intubation.
这可通过向下折叠头板来实现。
This can be achieved by folding the head plate down.
在此为了尽可能保护性地支承患者的头部，麻醉师应用一只手在颈部区域中支撑头部，同时麻醉师应用他的另一只手解锁头板、调节其角度并可靠固定。
In order to position the patient's head as gently as possible, the anesthetist should support the head in the area of the neck with one hand, while unlocking, adjusting the angle and securely fixing the head plate with his free hand.
尤其是在神经外科手术中(在其中必须多次有针对性地定位和固定头部的位置)需要可调节的头板，该头板可无振动地调节并且可固定锁止。
In particular in the case of neurosurgical interventions, in which the position of the head has to be positioned and fixed several times in a targeted manner, adjustable head plates are required, which can be displaced without vibration and securely fixed.
对于俯卧和侧卧位支撑也有利的是，外科医生或护士(下文中也称为使用者)可支撑患者的头部，同时单手调节头板的倾斜度并随后将其固定。
It is also advantageous for lying in prone and lateral positions if the surgeon or the nurse, hereinafter also referred to as the user, can support the patient's head while using one hand to adjust the inclination of the head plate and then fix it.
从现有技术已知可调节的头板，它们对于头板现有的活节装置具有单侧实现的活节锁止机构。
Displaceable head plates, which have a joint blocked on one side for the existing joint arrangement of the head plate, are known from the prior art.
为此，在单活节头板中通常使用可手动触发的气体弹簧，其可在头板的两侧或从头板远端的中心进行操作。
For this purpose, manually releasable gas springs, which can be operated either on both sides or centrally from the distal end of the head plate, are often used in single-joint head plates.
通过使用气体弹簧来平衡头板的重量，因此不需要很大的手力即可单手枢转头板。
The weight of the head plate is balanced by the use of gas springs, so that no considerable manual force is required to pivot the head plate with one hand.
但对于两件式头板来说这种解决方案不是已知的。
However, such solutions are not known for two-part head plates.
由于气体弹簧的尺寸，头板大多设有单侧安装的气体弹簧，这对于处于负荷下的头板的刚度有负面影响。
Due to the size of the gas springs, head plates are predominantly made with gas springs attached on one side, which has a negative impact on the rigidity of the head plates under load.
为了提高多件式头板的稳定性，使用双侧活节锁止机构。
To increase the stability of multi-part head plates, joint blocking mechanisms are used on both sides.
为此从实践中已知使用具有四活节的头板，其相应包括三个旋转活节和一个带有活节锁止机构的滑动活节。
For this purpose, the use of head plates with four-bar joints, each of which has three rotary joints and one sliding joint with a joint locking mechanism, is known in the art.
在某些头板中，使用两个四活节，在此一个滑动活节的锁止通过气体弹簧来实现，而该滑动活节在头板的相对置侧面上则通过具有可锁止的丝杠螺母的丝杠来锁止。
With some head plates, two four-bar joints are used, wherein a thrust joint is blocked by a gas spring, while the thrust joint is fixed on the opposite side of the head plate by a spindle with a blockable spindle nut.
但原则上由耦联机构和可锁止的滑动活节实现的旋转活节锁止机构受到这样的限制，即，基于出现的死点位置而限制了可调节的角度范围。
Basically, however, pivot joint blocking mechanisms, which are implemented with coupling gears and latchable thrust joints, are restricted to the extent that the adjustable angular range is restricted due to occurring dead center positions.
为了避免该问题，在现有技术中已知这样的解决方案，其通过径向或轴向作用的形锁合或摩擦锁合耦联元件来实现耦联功能。
In order to avoid this problem, solutions are known in the prior art which implement the coupling function by means of radially or axially acting form-fitting or frictional coupling elements.
但经验表明头板的不同锁止机构的操作和同步是困难的。
Experience has shown, however, that the operation and synchronization of different blocking mechanisms on a head plate are difficult.
当使用多个待手动操作的锁定和锁止机构时不能排除各个操作单元的混淆，从而存在在手术期间活节意外解锁的风险。
When using several manually operated blocking and locking mechanisms, a confusion of the respective control units cannot be ruled out, so that there is a risk of unintentional unlocking of a joint during an operation.
此外，具有多个待单独操作的锁止机构的解决方案在人体工程学上也是不利的。
Solutions with several individually operated blocking mechanisms are also ergonomically disadvantageous.
该问题可在具有一个唯一的操作元件的头板中被消除，所述操作元件可同时锁止或释放所有活节的旋转。
This problem is eliminated in the case of head plates with a single control element, which fixes or releases the rotation of all joints at the same time.
这类头板例如在图1中示出。
Such a generic head plate is shown for example in FIG. 1.
该已知的双活节头板1'包括第一旋转活节2'，其用于相对于手术台4'的支承表面竖起和降下第一头板段(框架7')，而第二旋转活节3'用于相对于第一头板段7'旋转第二头板段(支承板8')。
This previously known two-joint head plate 1′ comprises a first rotary joint 2′, which is used to position and lower a first head plate segment (frame 7′) relative to the lying surface of an operating table 4′, while a second rotary joint 3′ is used to rotate a second head plate segment (carrier plate 8′) relative to the first head plate segment 7′.
这种头板可借助两个带有爪9'的两个单夹具10'耦联到手术台4'的其它段。
This head plate can be coupled to further segments of an operating table 4′ by means of two single clamps 10′ with claws 9′.
为了释放和锁止这两个可彼此成角度设置的段7'、8'的旋转，在图1所示的头板1'中设置一个唯一的手柄5'形式的操作元件，其居中安装在框架7'的外边缘区域上。
To release and latch the rotation of the two segments 7′, 8′ which can be set at an angle to one another, in the head plate 1′ shown in FIG. 1 a single actuating element in the form of a toggle 5′ is provided, which is attached centrally to the outer edge region of the frame 7′.
两条旋转轴线A'、B'的活节2'、3'在此具有形锁合锁止，其通过绳索(未示出)解锁。
The joints 2′, 3′ of the two axes of rotation A′, B′ have a form-fitting block, which is unlocked by cable pulls (not shown).
活节的主动释放因此可通过经由手柄5'操作鲍登线来同步控制。
The active release of the joints can thus be controlled by synchronously actuating a Bowden cable on the toggle 5.
在此重要的是，要避免在鲍登线芯上的弯曲力并且仅传递纯拉力，以防止过早断裂。
It is important that bending forces on the Bowden cable core are avoided and only pure tensile forces are transmitted in order to prevent premature breakage.
已知头板1'的鲍登线由弹簧辅助地支承并且能实现卡锁元件的主动脱接，但不能实现接合。
The Bowden cable of the known head plate 1′ is mounted with spring support and enables active disengagement, but no engagement, of latching elements.
解锁机构的这种设计在结构上非常复杂并且不是抗扭转的。
Such a design of the unlocking mechanism is structurally very complex and not torsion-proof.
另外，这种解锁机构基于增加的摩擦和杠杆比而需要增加的力消耗以及复杂的安装和调节。
In addition, it requires an increased effort due to the increased friction and leverage, as well as complex assembly and adjustment.
为了释放头板1'活节2'、3'的卡锁机构，使用者必须用一只手旋转手柄5'并保持旋转，而用另一只手调节支承板8'的希望高度和倾斜度。
In order to release the latching mechanism of the joints 2′, 3′ of the head plate 1′, a user has to rotate and hold the toggle 5′ with one hand, while adjusting the desired height and inclination of the carrier plate 8′ with the other hand.
因此就没有手可以支撑患者的头部并保护其免受不受控制的运动。
This no longer leaves a hand free to support the patient's head and protect it from uncontrolled movements.
因此，在手术期间一个使用者只能有限地精确定位患者的头部。
A sensitive positioning of the patient's head is therefore only possible to a limited extent during an operation by an individual user.
为了能实现这点，通常一个人抬起患者的头部，而另一个人操作头板并将其置于希望的位置中。
To make this possible, it is usual for one person to lift the patient's head while another person is operating the head plate and bringing it into the desired position.
此外，在转动由现有技术已知的头板1'时，存在使用者的手夹在框架7'、支承板8'和侧面标准导轨6'之间的风险。
Furthermore, when pivoting the head plate 1′ already known from the prior art, there is a risk for the user of jamming his hands between the frame 7′, the carrier plate 8′ and a lateral standard rail 6′.
因此，本发明所基于的任务在于，提出一种用于固定在手术台上的多件式可调节的头板，借助该头板，一个使用者就可安全且方便地调节头板段的希望位置。
The disclosure is therefore based on the object of specifying a multi-part displaceable head plate for fastening to an operating table, with which the adjustment of the desired position of the head plate segments can be handled safely and conveniently by one single user.
本发明通过具有权利要求1特征的头板解决了所述任务。
The disclosure achieves this object by means of the head plate with the features of claim 1.
-用于支撑患者头部的头枕段，所述头枕段可以通过可防枢转地锁止的第二活节装置可枢转地与竖起段连接；和
The multi-part displaceable head plate according to the disclosure for an operating table can comprise at least one of the following components: a coupling arrangement for releasably coupling the head plate to the operating table; a positioning segment for positioning the head plate, wherein the positioning segment can be pivotably connected to the coupling arrangement via a first joint arrangement that can be locked against pivoting; a head support segment for supporting the head of a patient, wherein the head support segment can be pivotably connected to the positioning segment via a second joint arrangement that can be locked against pivoting; and an unlocking device for unlocking both joint arrangements.
b)用于解锁第一活节装置的第一解锁机构，其可将操作装置与第一活节装置机械地耦联，第一解锁机构可具有可调节的耦联件。
The unlocking device can include the following components: a) an actuating device for actuating the unlocking device by the user, and/or b) a first unlocking mechanism for unlocking the first joint arrangement, which can mechanically couple the actuating device to the first joint arrangement, wherein the first unlocking mechanism can comprise an adjustable coupling device.
被照射了激光的镍膜的检查方法
CROSS-REFERENCE
本说明书所公开的技术涉及被照射了激光的镍膜的检查方法。
The technology disclosed herein relates to a method of inspection of a laser-irradiated nickel film.
在日本特开2017-191807号公报中公开了一种半导体装置的制造方法。
Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2017-191807 describes a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device.
该半导体装置的制造方法具备对设置于导体部件的镍膜照射激光的工序。
This method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a step of irradiating a nickel film provided on a conductor member with laser.
在该照射激光的工序中，在导体部件的镍膜上形成微小的凹凸形状。
In this laser-irradiating step, fine concave-convex patterns are formed on the nickel film of the conductor member.
根据锚定效应，镍膜的微小的凹凸形状提高导体部件和与该导体部件接触的密封材料的紧贴性。
The fine concave-convex patterns of the nickel film improve adhesion between the conductor member and a sealing member that is to make contact with the conductor member, by an anchoring effect.
在对镍膜照射激光时，需要适当地设定加工参数。
When a nickel film is irradiated with laser, processing parameters need to be set suitably.
若激光功率、照射时间之类的加工参数不适当，则不会在镍膜上正确地形成微小的凹凸形状。
When the processing parameters such as laser power and irradiation time are not suitable, fine concave-convex patterns cannot be formed appropriately on the nickel film.
为了正确地设定加工参数，需要对被照射激光后的镍膜进行检查，从而判断所使用的加工参数的优劣。
In order to set the suitable processing parameters, suitability of used processing parameters needs to be assessed by inspecting the laser-irradiated nickel film.
然而，即便直接观察形成在镍膜上的微小的凹凸形状，也难以客观地判断其优劣。
However, it is difficult to objectively assess the suitability by a mere direct observation on the fine concave-convex patterns formed on the nickel film.
因此，作为一个方法，考虑对形成于镍膜的激光痕的尺寸进行测定，并基于此来推断镍膜的加工状态。
As such, a method may be considered in which dimensions of laser marks formed on the nickel film are measured and a processed condition of the nickel film is estimated based thereon.
然而，需要分别测定形成于镍膜的多个激光痕，需要较多的时间。
However, this method requires each of the large number of laser marks formed on the nickel film to be measured independently, and thus a long period of time is required.
作为其他的方法，也考虑对镍膜的水浸润性进行检查，并基于此来推断镍膜的加工状态。
Another method is considered in which water wettability of the nickel film is inspected and the processed condition of the nickel film is estimated based thereon.
然而，由于需要用水浸湿镍膜，所以无法将检查后的导体部件用于产品。
However, since the nickel film needs to be wetted with water, the post-inspection conductor member can no longer be used in a product.
鉴于上述课题，在本说明书中提供一种用于对被照射了激光的镍膜进行检查的新颖且有用的技术。
In view of the above problem, the disclosure herein provides a novel and useful technology for inspecting a laser-irradiated nickel film.
本说明书公开了一种对被照射了激光的镍膜进行检查的检查方法。
A method of inspection of a laser-irradiated nickel film is disclosed herein.
该检查方法具备：还原工序，将被照射了激光的镍膜的表面在还原性气体氛围中进行还原；加热工序，在还原工序后，将镍膜的表面在氮气氛下加热至250℃以上；颜色测量工序，在加热工序后，对镍膜的表面进行颜色测量；以及判断工序，基于颜色测量工序中的颜色测量结果，判断镍膜的表面的状态。
The method may comprise: reducing a surface of the laser-irradiated nickel film under a reducing gas atmosphere; heating the surface of the nickel film at 250 degrees Celsius or higher under a nitrogen atmosphere after the reducing; measuring a color of the surface of the nickel film after the heating; and assessing a condition of the surface of the nickel film based on a result of the color measuring.
图1是表示激光照射工序的示意图。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a laser irradiation step.
图2是被照射了激光的镍膜12的俯视图。
FIG. 2 is a top view of a laser-irradiated nickel film 12.
图3是表示将镍膜12的表面12a在还原性气体氛围中进行还原的工序(还原工序S12)的示意图。
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a step of reducing a surface 12 aof the nickel film 12 under a reducing gas atmosphere (reducing step S 12).
图4是表示将镍膜12的表面12a在氮气氛下进行加热的工序(加热工序S14)的示意图。
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a step of heating the surface 12 aof the nickel film 12 under a nitrogen atmosphere (heating step S 14).
图5A是加热工序S14后的镍膜12的俯视图，表示生成氮化镍且镍膜12的表面12a产生变色的状态。
FIG. 5A shows a top view of the nickel film 12 after the heating step S 14, and shows a condition thereof in which a color of the surface 12 aof the nickel film 12 has changed due to nickel nitride having been generated.
图5B是加热工序S14后的镍膜12的俯视图，表示未充分进行氮化反应且镍膜12的表面12a未变色的状态。
FIG. 5B shows a top view of the nickel film 12 after the heating step S 14, and shows a condition thereof in which the color of the surface 12 aof the nickel film 12 does not change due to nitriding reaction having not progressed sufficiently.
图6是表示在加热工序S14中根据加热温度而变化的镍膜12的表面12a的R值的图表。
FIG. 6 is a graph showing an R value of the surface 12 aof the nickel film 12 that changes according to a heating temperature in the heating step S 14.
图7是对基于R值来判断镍膜12的表面状态的工序进行说明的图表。
FIG. 7 is a graph explaining a step of assessing a surface condition of the nickel film 12 based on the R value.
图8是对基于B值来判断镍膜12的表面状态的工序进行说明的图表。
FIG. 8 is a graph explaining a step of assessing the surface condition of the nickel film 12 based on a B value.
图9是表示实施例1的被照射了激光的镍膜12的检查方法的流程图。
FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a method of inspecting the laser-irradiated nickel film 12 according to a first embodiment.
在本技术的一个实施方式中，颜色测量工序中的颜色测量结果也可以至少包括表示红色成分的指标。
In an embodiment of the technology disclosed herein, the result of the color measuring may comprise at least an index indicating a red component.
在该情况下，也可以在判断工序中，基于表示该红色成分的指标来判断镍膜的表面的状态、例如通过激光照射进行的镍膜的加工状态。
In this case, the assessing of the condition may comprise assessing the condition of the surface of the nickel film, such as a processed condition of the nickel film created by the laser irradiation, based on the index indicating the red component.
在该情况下，虽为一个例子，但也可以在红色的颜色测量结果低于规定的基准值时，判断为通过激光照射形成的镍膜的加工状态不良。
In this case, although this is merely an example, the processed condition of the nickel film created by the laser irradiation may be assessed as defective when a result of red color measuring is less than a predetermined reference value.
发明人确认了如下事实：若在镍膜的表面形成有微小的凹凸形状，则在对镍膜的表面进行颜色测量时，表示红色成分的指标的值上升。
It has been confirmed by the inventors of the present technology that with presence of the fine concave-convex patterns on the surface of the nickel film, a value of the index indicating the red component increases in the color measurement on the surface of the nickel film.
因此，通过基于表示红色成分的指标来判断镍膜的表面的状态，能够客观地评价被照射了激光的镍膜。
As such, the laser-irradiated nickel film can objectively be evaluated by assessing the surface condition of the nickel film based on the index indicating the red component.
代替上述说明地或者在其基础上，也可以构成为颜色测量工序中的颜色测量结果至少包括表示蓝色成分的指标。
As an alternative to or in addition to the above, the result of the color measuring may comprise at least an index indicating a blue component.
在该情况下，也可以在判断工序中，基于表示该蓝色成分的指标来判断镍膜的表面的状态、例如通过激光照射形成的镍膜的加工状态。
In this case, the assessing of the condition may comprise assessing the condition of the surface of the nickel film, such as the processed condition of the nickel film created by the laser irradiation, based on the index indicating the blue component.
在该情况下，虽为一个例子，但也可以在判断工序中，当蓝色的颜色测量结果超过规定的基准值时，判断为通过激光照射形成的镍膜的加工状态不良。
In this case, although this is merely an example, the processed condition of the nickel film created by the laser irradiation may be assessed as defective when a result of blue color measuring is greater than a predetermined reference value.
发明人确认了如下事实：若在镍膜的表面形成有微小的凹凸形状，则在对镍膜的表面进行颜色测量时，表示蓝色成分的指标的值降低。
It has been confirmed by the inventors of the present technology that with the presence of the fine concave-convex patterns on the surface of the nickel film, a value of the index indicating the blue component decreases in the color measurement on the surface of the nickel film.
因此，通过基于表示蓝色成分的指标来判断镍膜的表面的状态，也能够客观地评价被照射了激光的镍膜。
As such, the laser-irradiated nickel film can objectively be evaluated also by assessing the surface condition of the nickel film based on the index indicating the blue component.
在本技术的一个实施方式中，也可以在判断工序中，基于表示蓝色成分的指标来判断镍膜的清洁度。
In an embodiment of the technology disclosed herein, the assessing of the condition may comprise assessing cleanliness of the nickel film based on the index indicating the blue component.
详细而言，也可以基于表示蓝色成分的指标来判断朝向镍膜的有机化合物的附着的有无。
In further detail, whether an organic compound adheres to the nickel film or not may be assessed based on the index indicating the blue component.
在该情况下，虽为一个例子，但也可以在表示蓝色成分的指标超过规定的基准值时，判断为镍膜存在有机化合物的附着。
In this case, although this is merely an example, it may be assessed that the organic compound adheres to the nickel film when the index indicating the blue component is greater than a predetermined reference value.
若在镍膜附着有有机化合物的污染物，则镍膜因所附着的有机化合物和氮化物的化学反应而变成蓝色。
When contamination of an organic compound adheres to the nickel film, the color of the nickel film changes to blue by chemical reaction of the adhered organic compound and nitride.
因此，对于镍膜的清洁度(详细而言为有机化合物的有无)，也能够基于表示蓝色成分的指标来进行判断。
Due to this, the cleanliness of the nickel film (to be more precise, presence of the organic compound thereon) can also be assessed based on the index indicating the blue component.
以下，参照附图对本发明的代表性且非限定性的具体例进行详细的说明。
Representative, non-limiting examples of the present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the attached drawings.
该详细的说明只是单纯地为了向本领域技术人员示出用于实施本发明的优选例的详细做法，并不意在限定本发明的保护范围。
This detailed description is merely intended to teach a person of skill in the art further details for practicing aspects of the present teachings and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
另外，为了提供进一步改善的被照射了激光的镍膜的检查方法，以下公开的追加技术特征以及发明能够与其他的特征、发明独立或者一同地使用。
Furthermore, each of the additional features and teachings disclosed below may be utilized separately or in conjunction with other features and teachings to provide improved methods of inspection of a laser-irradiation nickel film.
另外，在以下详细的说明中公开的特征、工序的组合并不是在最大范围意图下实施本发明时所必须的，只是为了特别说明本发明的代表性的具体例而记载的。
Moreover, combinations of features and steps disclosed in the following detailed description may not be necessary to practice the present disclosure in the broadest sense, and are instead taught merely to particularly describe representative examples of the present disclosure.
处理块150是接触于血液来收集血液或者向诊断设备的吸收垫排放收集的血液的结构。
The handling block 150 is configured to collect blood by being in contact with the blood or discharge the collected blood to an absorption pad of a diagnostic device.
处理块150可连接于手把110，具体地说可连接于次要部分116的端部。
The handling block 150 may be connected to the handle 110, in particular an end of the sub portion 116, so that the handling block 150 may be located at one end of the unit 100 for collecting blood.
通过这种结构，使用人员将手把110(具体得说，主要部分111)握在手中可利用处理块150处理血液。
According to this configuration, the user may handle blood using the handling block 150 while gripping the handle 110, in particular the main portion 111, in the hand.
为此，使用人员首先利用柳叶刀等使检查对象的手指流出血液。
To do so, the user first draws blood from a finger of a subject to be examined using a lancet or the like.
然后，若将处理块150接触于流出的血液，则处理块150通过毛细管力的作用收集适当量的血液。
Thereafter, when the handling block 150 is brought into contact with the drawn blood, the handling block 150 collects an appropriate amount of blood due to the action of a capillary force.
然后，使用人员将手把110握在手中将处理块150放在诊断设备的吸收垫上。
Next, the user places the handling block 150 on the absorption pad of the diagnostic device while gripping the handle 110 in the hand.
如此，在处理块150收集的血液通过吸收垫的吸收力可向吸收垫排放。
Then, the blood collected in the handling block 150 may be discharged to the absorption pad due to an absorption force of the absorption pad.
然后，使用人员利用诊断设备通过该血液可确认疾病的简单诊断结果。
Thereafter, the user may check a simple diagnosis result for a disease based on the blood through the diagnostic device.
对于以上的血液收集单元100的具体结构将参照图2至图4进行详细说明。
The specific configuration of the above-described unit 100 for collecting blood will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4.
图2是图1的血液收集单元100的剖面图；图3是将图2的处理块150扩大的部分扩大剖面图。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the unit 100 for collecting blood of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the handling block 150 of FIG. 2.