mwirth-epo/epo-nmt-datasets huggingface dataset:
换言之，刀片外周表面34可以位于假想刀片圆柱体的圆柱外表面IC上，该假想刀片圆柱体以刀片中心轴线A作为其圆柱体轴线(即，刀片圆柱体和切削刀片22彼此同轴)。
Stated differently, the insert peripheral surface 34 can lie on an external cylindrical surface IC of an imaginary insert cylinder that has the insert central axis A as its cylinder axis (i.e. the insert cylinder and the cutting insert 22 are co-axial with each other).
刀片上表面30和刀片下表面32具有圆形的基本形状。
The insert upper and lower surfaces 30, 32 have a round basic shape.
换言之，切削刀片22是圆形的。
In other words, the cutting insert 22 is round.
刀片上表面30包括刀片上支承表面36。
The insert upper surface 30 includes an insert upper bearing surface 36.
同样地，刀片下表面32包括刀片下支承表面38。
Likewise, the insert lower surface 32 includes an insert lower bearing surface 38.
刀片上支承表面36和刀片下支承表面38被构造成用于在切削刀片22位于保持器凹槽26中时与保持器凹槽26中的对应表面接触。
The insert upper and lower bearing surfaces 36, 38 are configured for contacting a corresponding surface in the holder pocket 26 when the cutting insert 22 is seated therein.
根据本申请的主题的一些实施方式，刀片上支承表面36和刀片下支承表面38可以是平面的并且彼此平行。
In accordance with some embodiments of the subject matter of the present application, the insert upper and lower bearing surfaces 36, 38 can be planar and parallel to each other.
刀片上支承表面36和刀片下支承表面38可以在居中地设置在它们各自的刀片上表面30和刀片下表面32上。
The insert upper and lower bearing surfaces 36, 38 can be centrally disposed on their respective insert upper and lower surfaces 30, 32.
切削刀片22包括上切削刃40和下切削刃42，它们分别形成在刀片外周表面34与刀片上表面30和刀片下表面32的相交处。
The cutting insert 22 includes upper and lower cutting edges 40, 42 formed at the intersection of the insert peripheral surface 34 and the insert upper and lower surfaces 30, 32, respectively.
因此，切削刀片22是双面的，并且可以位于刀片上支承表面36和刀片下支承表面38中的任一个上的保持器凹槽26中。
Thus, the cutting insert 22 is double-sided, and can be seated in the holder pocket 26 on either of the insert upper and lower bearing surfaces 36, 38.
换言之，切削刀片22是“可逆的”。
In other words, the cutting insert 22 is “reversible”.
上切削刃40和下切削刃42可以是圆形的，并且位于垂直于刀片中心轴线A的两个平行的、间隔开的平面中。
The upper and lower cutting edges 40, 42 can be circular and lie in two parallel, spaced apart planes that are perpendicular to the insert central axis A.
刀片上表面30包括沿着上切削刃40延伸的上前刀面44。
The insert upper surface 30 includes an upper rake surface 44 that extends along the upper cutting edge 40.
根据本申请的主题的一些实施方式，上前刀面44可以将上切削刃40连接至刀片上支承表面36。
In accordance with some embodiments of the subject matter of the present application, the upper rake surface 44 can connect the upper cutting edge 40 to the insert upper bearing surface 36.
上前刀面44的与上切削刃40邻接的部分可以在径向向内的方向上朝向刀片中间平面M倾斜。
The portion of the upper rake surface 44 adjoining the upper cutting edge 40 can slope towards the insert median plane M in a radially inward direction.
类似地，刀片下表面32包括能够以相同方式构造和定向的下前刀面46。
Similarly, the insert lower surface 32 includes a lower rake surface 46 that can be configured and oriented in an identical manner.
刀片外周表面34包括分别沿着上切削刃40和下切削刃42延伸的上后刀面48和下后刀面50。
The insert peripheral surface 34 includes upper and lower relief surfaces 48, 50 that extend along the upper and lower cutting edges 40, 42, respectively.
根据本申请的主题的一些实施方式，切削刀片22可包括刀片通孔52，其被设计用于利用固定螺钉28将切削刀片22夹紧在保持器凹槽26中。
In accordance with some embodiments of the subject matter of the present application, the cutting insert 22 can include an insert through bore 52, designed for clamping the cutting insert 22 in the holder pocket 26 with the retaining screw 28.
刀片通孔52在刀片上表面30和刀片下表面32之间延伸并向刀片上表面30和刀片下表面32打开。
The insert through bore 52 extends between, and opens out to, the insert upper and lower surfaces 30, 32.
刀片通孔52用于接收固定螺钉28，以便将切削刀片22固定到刀片保持器24上。
The insert through bore 52 can extend along the insert central axis A, which therefore may serve as a through bore axis T. The insert through bore 52 is for receiving the retaining screw 28 in order to secure the cutting insert 22 to the insert holder 24.
刀片外周表面34包括在径向向外的方向上从其突出的多个成角度地(“周向地”)间隔开的转位闩锁54。
The insert peripheral surface 34 includes a plurality of angularly (“circumferentially”) spaced apart indexing latches 54 that protrude in a radially outward direction therefrom.
多个转位闩锁54用于通知切削刀片22在保持器凹槽26中处于正确的可转位位置。
The plurality of indexing latches 54 serve to give notification that the cutting insert 22 is in a correct indexable position in the holder pocket 26.
转位闩锁54的数量决定了切削刀片22在其位于保持器凹槽26中时在其每一侧具有的可转位位置的数量。
The number of indexing latches 54 determines the number of indexable positions the cutting insert 22 has for each side thereof, when seated in the holder pocket 26.
在附图所示的该非限制性例子中，刀片外周表面34包括正好六个转位闩锁54，因此是十二向可转位的(每侧六个)。
In this non-limiting example shown in the drawings, the insert peripheral surface 34 includes exactly six indexing latches 54 and is therefore 12-ways indexable (six per side).
与在前述的US9,289,834和US2013/0330135中看到的在双面切削刀片的刀片外周表面中形成的间隙(“凹部”)和伴随的底切相比，本切削刀片具有在刀片外周表面34上形成的突起54。
In contrast to the gaps (“recesses”) and accompanying undercuts formed in the insert peripheral surfaces of the double-sided cutting inserts seen in aforementioned U.S. Pat. No. 9,289,834 and US 2013/0330135, the present cutting insert has protrusions 54 formed on the insert peripheral surface 34.
因此，在制造过程中，可以有利地使用单轴两件式模具来压制本发明的刀片，该模具的两半在随后成为刀片中间平面M的位置处相遇。
Thus, during the manufacturing process, the present insert can advantageously be pressed using a single-axis two-part die whose halves meet at what will later become the insert median plane M. Thus, manufacture of the present insert can potentially avoid additional costs associated with either pressing with a multi-axis die or machining gaps/recesses in the insert peripheral surface.
参照图3，根据本申请的主题的一些实施方式，多个转位闩锁54可以在径向向外的方向上延伸超过上切削刃40和下切削刃42。
Referring to FIG. 3, in accordance with some embodiments of the subject matter of the present application, the plurality of indexing latches 54 can extend beyond the upper and lower cutting edge 40, 42 in the radially outward direction.
闩锁突出距离E可以在0.2mm≤E≤0.4mm的范围内。
The plurality of indexing latches 54 can protrude from the insert peripheral surface 34 in the radially outward direction by a latch protruding distance E. The latch protruding distance E can be in the range, 0.2 mm≤E≤0.4 mm.
多个转位闩锁54可以全都彼此相同。
The plurality of indexing latches 54 can all be identical to one another.
多个转位闩锁54可以均匀地间隔开。
The plurality of indexing latches 54 can be evenly spaced apart.
多个转位闩锁54可以与刀片上表面30和刀片下表面32间隔开。
The plurality of indexing latches 54 can be spaced apart from the insert upper and lower surfaces 30, 32.
由于多个转位闩锁54与刀片上表面30和刀片下表面32间隔开，因此切削刀片22是中立的，其中余隙为0°。
By virtue of the plurality of indexing latches 54 being spaced apart from the insert upper and lower surfaces 30, 32 the cutting insert 22 is neutral with 0° clearance.
转位闩锁距离D可以在0.3mm≤D≤0.5mm的范围内。
The plurality of indexing latches 54 can be spaced apart from the insert upper and lower surfaces 30, 32 by an indexing latch distance D. The indexing latch distance D can be in the range, 0.3 mm≤D≤0.5 mm.
参照图3，根据本申请的主题的一些实施方式，每个转位闩锁54可包括两个周向相对的闩锁侧表面56以及在它们之间延伸的闩锁中央表面58。
Referring to FIG. 3, in accordance with some embodiments of the subject matter of the present application, each indexing latch 54 can include two circumferentially opposite latch side surfaces 56 and a latch central surface 58 that extends therebetween.
两个闩锁侧表面56大体在径向向外的方向上从刀片外周表面34延伸。
The two latch side surfaces 56 extend generally in the radially outward direction from the insert peripheral surface 34.
优选地，在切削刀片22的俯视图(即，图4)中，对于任何指定的转位闩锁54，闩锁侧表面56可在径向向外的方向上朝向彼此会聚。
Preferably, in a top view of the cutting insert 22 (i.e. FIG. 4 ), for any given indexing latch 54, the latch side surfaces 56 can converge towards each other in the radially outwards direction.
因此，在切削刀片22的俯视图中，每个转位闩锁54在其基部最宽(最靠近刀片外周表面34)，并且在闩锁中央表面58的径向最外部分处最窄。
Thus, in the top view of the cutting insert 22, each indexing latch 54 is widest at its base (closest to the insert peripheral surface 34) and is narrowest at a radially outermost portion of the latch central surface 58.
再次参照图4，多个转位闩锁54中的每一个的周向方向上的相对末端(例如，两个闩锁侧表面56)在刀片中心轴线A处对着闩锁角α。
Referring again to FIG. 4, opposing extremities, in the circumferential direction, of each of the plurality of indexing latches 54 (e.g. the two latch side surfaces 56) subtend a latch angle α at the insert central axis A. That is to say, each of the plurality of indexing latches 54 has an angular dimension about the insert central axis A defined by the latch angle α.
根据本申请的主题的一些实施方式，闩锁角α可以在11°≤α≤25°的范围内。
In accordance with some embodiments of the subject matter of the present application, the latch angle α can be in the range, 11°≤α≤25°.
参照图3，根据本申请的主题的一些实施方式，多个转位闩锁54围绕刀片中心轴线A彼此成角度地间隔开闩锁间隔角β。
Referring to FIG. 3, in accordance with some embodiments of the subject matter of the present application, the plurality of indexing latches 54 are angularly spaced apart from one another about the insert central axis A by a latch spacing angle β.
闩锁间隔角β可以在35°≤β≤49°的范围内。
The latch spacing angle β can be in the range, 35°≤β≤49°.
闩锁角α可以小于闩锁间隔角β。
The latch angle α can be less than the latch spacing angle β.
优选地，闩锁角α可以小于闩锁间隔角β的一半。
Preferably, the latch angle α can be less than half the latch spacing angle β.
在刀片具有等角度地间隔开的转位闩锁且这些转位闩锁具有大小相等的闩锁角的情况下，360°＝(α+β)×(转位位置的数量)。
In the case of an insert having equally angularly spaced apart indexing latches having equal-sized latch angles, 360°=(α+β)×(Number of indexing positions).
根据本申请的主题的一些实施方式，多个成角度地间隔开的转位闩锁54中的每一个都可以在轴向方向上是凸形(即，在切削刀片22的侧视图中—见图3)。
In accordance with some embodiments of the subject matter of the present application, each of the plurality of angularly spaced apart indexing latches 54 can be convexly shaped in the axial direction (i.e. in a side view of the cutting insert 22—see FIG. 3 ).
然后，将初级中间体在700℃下进行热处理90分钟，随后冷却至室温(25℃)，从而制备氧化锌。
A g-ABS copolymer obtained by graft-copolymerization of 55 wt % of styrene and acrylonitrile (weight ratio: 75/25) to 45 wt % of butadiene rubber (average particle size: 320 nm) was used.
(B2)使用氧化锌(制造商：Ristecbiz Co.
(A2) Aromatic Vinyl Copolymer Resin
，Ltd.
(A3) Aromatic Vinyl Copolymer Resin
，产品名称：RZ-950)。
A SAN resin (weight average molecular weight: 150,000 g/mol) obtained by polymerization of 70 wt % of styrene and 30 wt % of acrylonitrile was used.
(B3)使用氧化锌(制造：Hanil Chemical Ind Co.
(B) Zinc Oxide
，Ltd.
(B2) Zinc oxide (Manufacturer: Ristecbiz Co., Ltd., Product name: RZ-950) was used.
，产品名称：TE30)。
(B3) Zinc oxide (Manufacture: Hanil Chemical Ind Co., Ltd., Product name: TE30) was used.
对于氧化锌B1、B2、B3中的每一种，测量平均粒径、BET比表面积、纯度、光致发光测量中450nm至600nm的波长范围内的峰B与370nm至390nm的波长范围内的峰A的峰强度比(B/A)，以及微晶尺寸。
For each of the zinc oxides B1, B2, B3, average particle diameter, BET specific surface area, purity, peak intensity ratio (B/A) of peak B in the wavelength range of 450 nm to 600 nm to peak A in the wavelength range of 370 nm to 390 nm in photoluminescence measurement, and crystallite size were measured.
(C1)使用十八烷基磷酸酯(制造商：ADEKA Corporation，产品名称：ADK STAB AX-71)。
(C1) Octadecyl phosphate (Manufacture: ADEKA Corporation, Product name: ADK STAB AX-71) was used.
(C2)使用三苯基磷酸酯(制造商：DAIHACHI，产品名称：PHOSFLEX TPP)。
(C2) Triphenyl phosphate (Manufacture: DAIHACHI, Product name: PHOSFLEX TPP) was used.
(1)平均粒径(单位：μm)：使用粒度分析仪(激光衍射粒度分析仪LS I3 320，Beckman Coulter Co.
(1) Average particle diameter (unit: μm): Average particle diameter (volume average) was measured using a particle size analyzer (Laser Diffraction Particle Size Analyzer LS 13 320, Beckman Coulter Co., Ltd.).
(2)BET表面积(单位：m2/g)：通过氮气体吸附方法使用BET分析仪(表面积和孔隙率分析仪ASAP 2020，Micromeritics Co.
(2) BET surface area (unit: m2/g): BET surface area was measured by a nitrogen gas adsorption method using a BET analyzer (Surface Area and Porosity Analyzer ASAP 2020, Micromeritics Co., Ltd.).
(3)纯度(单位：％)：基于在800℃下剩余材料的重量，通过热重分析法(TGA)测量纯度。
(3) Purity (unit: %): Purity was measured by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) based on the weight of remaining material at 800° C.
(4)PL峰强度比(B/A)：在光致发光测量方法中，通过CCD检测器检测在室温下使用He-Cd激光(KIMMON，30mW)以325nm的波长辐射样品时发射的光谱，其中CCD检测器保持在-70℃。
(4) PL peak intensity ratio (B/A): Spectrum emitted upon irradiation of a specimen using a He—Cd laser (KIMMON, 30 mW) at a wavelength of 325 nm at room temperature was detected by a CCD detector in a photoluminescence measurement method, in which the CCD detector was maintained at −70° C. A peak intensity ratio (B/A) of peak B in the wavelength range of 450 nm to 600 nm to peak A in the wavelength range of 370 nm to 390 nm was measured.
这里，当PL分析时，用激光束辐射注射模塑的样品而不单独处理，并且将氧化锌粉末在具有6mm的直径的造粒机中压缩，以制备平坦的样品。
Here, an injection molded specimen was irradiated with laser beams without separate treatment upon PL analysis, and zinc oxide powder was compressed in a pelletizer having a diameter of 6 mm to prepare a flat specimen.
)在35°至37°的范围内的峰位度(2θ)下测量并且通过Scherrer公式(公式1)参考测量的FWHM值(衍射峰的半峰全宽)计算微晶尺寸。
(5) Crystallite size (unit: A): Crystallite size was measured using a high-resolution X-ray diffractometer (PRO-MRD, X'pert Inc.) at a peak position degree (20) in the range of 35° to 37° and calculated by Scherrer's equation (Equation 1) with reference to a measured FWHM value (full width at half maximum of a diffraction peak).
这里，可测量粉末形式和注射模塑的样品两者。
Here, both a powder form and an injection molded specimen could be measured.
对于更精确的分析，在XRD分析之前，使注射模塑的样品在600℃下空气中进行热处理2小时以从其中去除聚合物树脂。
For more accurate analysis, the injection molded specimen was subjected to heat treatment in air at 600° C. for 2 hours to remove a polymer resin therefrom before XRD analysis.
实施例1至5和比较例1至5
Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5
将前述的组分以如表2和表3中列出的量混合，随后在230℃下挤出，从而制备粒料形式的热塑性树脂组合物。
The aforementioned components were mixed in amounts as listed in Tables 2 and 3, followed by extrusion at 230° C., thereby preparing a thermoplastic resin composition in pellet form.
这里，使用双螺杆挤出机(L/D：36，Φ：45mm)进行挤出。
Here, extrusion was performed using a twin-screw extruder (L/D: 36, Φ: 45 mm).
将制备的粒料在80℃下干燥2小时或更长时间，并且然后使用6盎司注射机器进行注射模塑(模塑温度：230℃，模具温度：60℃)，从而制备样品。
The prepared pellets were dried at 80° C. for 2 hours or more and then subjected to injection molding using a 6 oz. injection machine (molding temperature: 230° C., mold temperature: 60° C.), thereby preparing a specimen.
针对下述性能评估制备的样品。
The prepared specimen was evaluated as to the following properties.
结果显示在表2和表3中。
Results are shown in Tables 2 and 3.
(1)耐候性(色差(ΔE))：对于色差的测定，按照ASTM D4459，使用色度计(KONICAMINOLTA，CM-3700A)，在具有50mm×90mm×3mm的尺寸的注射模塑的样品上测量初始颜色值L0*、a0*、b0*，随后风化测试300小时，并且然后以与上面相同的方式测量样品的颜色值L1*、a1*、b1*。
(1) Weather resistance (color variation (ΔE)): For determination of color variation, initial color values L0*, a0*, b0* were measured on an injection molded specimen having a size of 50 mm×90 mm×3 mm using a colorimeter (KONICA MINOLTA, CM-3700 Å), followed by weathering testing for 300 hours in accordance with ASTM D4459, and then color values L1*, a1*, b1* of the specimen were measured in the same manner as above.
其后，通过公式2计算色差(ΔE)：
Thereafter, color variation (ΔE) was calculated by Equation 2:
(2)抗菌活性：按照JIS Z 2801，分别用金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌接种5cm×5cm样品，并且然后在35℃和90％RH条件下进行培养24小时，随后计算抗菌活性。
(2) Antibacterial activity: In accordance with JIS Z 2801, 5 cm×5 cm specimens were inoculated with Staphylococcus aureusand Escherichia coli, respectively, and then subjected to culturing under conditions of 35° C. and 90% RH for 24 hours, followed by calculation of antibacterial activity.
(3)Izod缺口冲击强度(单位：kgf·cm/cm)：按照ASTM D256，，在6.4mm厚的Izod样品上，在23℃和-30℃下测量Izod缺口冲击强度。
(3) Notched Izod impact strength (unit: kgf·cm/cm): Notched Izod impact strength was measured on a 6.4 mm thick Izod specimen at 23° C. and −30° C. in accordance with ASTM D256.
(4)熔体流动指数(MI，单位：g/10min)：按照ASTM D1238，在200℃和5kg的载荷的条件下测量熔体流动指数。
(4) Melt-flow Index (MI, unit: g/10 min): Melt-flow index was measured under conditions of 200° C. and a load of 5 kg in accordance with ASTM D1238.
从结果可见，根据本发明的热塑性树脂组合物在耐候性、抗菌性能、抗冲击性、流动性等方面具有良好的性能。
From the results, it could be seen that the thermoplastic resin composition according to the present invention had good properties in terms of weather resistance, antibacterial properties, impact resistance, flowability, and the like.
相反地，可见使用氧化锌(B2)和(B3)而不是氧化锌(B1)制备的比较例1和2的热塑性树脂组合物遭受耐候性、抗菌性能、抗冲击性等的劣化。
Conversely, it could be seen that the thermoplastic resin compositions of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 prepared using the zinc oxides (B2) and (B3) instead of the zinc oxide (B1) suffered from deterioration in weather resistance, antibacterial properties, impact resistance, and the like.
可见，不使用氧化锌制备的比较例3的热塑性树脂组合物未展示抗菌性能并且遭受耐候性的劣化，并且不使用烷基磷酸酯制备的比较例4的热塑性树脂组合物遭受抗冲击性的劣化。
It could be seen that the thermoplastic resin composition of Comparative Example 3 prepared without using zinc oxide did not exhibit antibacterial properties and suffered from deterioration in weather resistance and the thermoplastic resin composition of Comparative Example 4 prepared without using the alkyl phosphate suffered from deterioration in impact resistance.
可见，使用三苯基磷酸酯(C2)而不是烷基磷酸酯(C1)制备的比较例5的热塑性树脂组合物遭受抗冲击性的劣化。
It could be seen that the thermoplastic resin composition of Comparative Example 5 prepared using triphenyl phosphate (C2) instead of the alkyl phosphate (C1) suffered from deterioration in impact resistance.
应理解，在不背离本发明的精神和范围的情况下，本领域技术人员可做出各种修饰、改变、变更和等效实施方式。
It should be understood that various modifications, changes, alterations, and equivalent embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
过量的流体或处理用化学品可流动通过间隙204以防止流体或处理用化学品从凹部142溢出。
Excess fluid or treating chemistries can flow through the gap 204 to prevent overflow of fluid or treating chemistry from the basin 142.
图7示意性地示出了当可旋转隔间42处于关闭位置、从而凹部142置于不可接近位置时，由桶20的处理室22从凹部142接收的待洗物品210。
FIG. 7 schematically illustrates the laundry item 210 received by the treating chamber 22 of the tub 20 from the basin 142 when the rotatable compartment 42 is in the closed position, placing the basin 142 in a non-accessible position.
任选地，当可旋转隔间42处于关闭位置并且凹部142至少部分地通向处理室22时，来自凹部142的流体和处理用化学品同样进入桶20的处理室22。
Optionally, fluids and treating chemistries from the basin 142 also enter the treating chamber 22 of the tub 20 when the rotatable compartment 42 is in the closed position and the basin 142 is at least partially open to the treating chamber 22.
箭头212示出待洗物品210从凹部142到达处理室22的可能的行进路径。
Arrow 212 illustrates a possible path of travel for the laundry item 210 from the basin 142 to the treating chamber 22.
在操作中，门组件30和可旋转隔间42处于关闭位置。
In operation, the door assembly 30 and the rotatable compartment 42 are in the closed position.
使用者可按压或以其它方式激活致动器或传感器40以打开可旋转隔间42。
The user can press or otherwise activate the actuator or sensor 40 to open the rotatable compartment 42.
可在操作循环之前或在操作循环期间打开待洗物处理器具10的可旋转隔间42。
The rotatable compartment 42 of the laundry treating appliance 10 can be opened prior to or during a cycle or operation.
当可旋转隔间42打开或正在打开时，阻挡组件150阻挡物体或流体进入或离开桶20，因此不需要暂停或停止操作循环。
The discouraging assembly 150 discourages objects or fluids from entering or exiting the tub 20 when the rotatable compartment 42 is open or opening, therefore cycles of operation do no need to be paused or stopped.
一旦打开可旋转隔间42，则使用者可将待洗物品放置在凹部142的开放碗状物164中，如图6中示意性地示出的。
Once the rotatable compartment 42 is open the user can place laundry items in the open bowl 164 of the basin 142, as illustrated schematically in FIG. 6.
任选地，使用者可通过激活预洗涤水龙头70或预洗涤化学品出口84来预处理待洗物品。
Optionally, the user can pretreat the laundry items by activating the prewash faucet 70 or the prewash chemistry outlet 84.
凹部142的顶端部156具有非零角度202，使得当水或处理用化学品填充开放碗状物164时，它们可从远端端部192经由间隙204流动到桶20中。
The apex 156 of the basin 142 has the non-zero angle 202 so that as water or treating chemistries fill the open bowl 164, they can flow from the distal end 192 via the gap 204 into the tub 20.
当使用者完成预处理或选择不进行预处理时，可通过关闭可旋转隔间42而将开放碗状物164中的待洗物品添加到桶20中，如图7中示意性地示出的。
When the user is done with pretreatment, or elects not to pretreat, the laundry items in the open bowl 164 can be added to the tub 20 by closing the rotatable compartment 42, as illustrated schematically in FIG. 7.
益处和优点包括但不限于在不需要停止或暂停操作循环的情况下将待洗物品添加到操作循环的能力。
Benefits and advantages include, but are not limited to, the ability to add laundry items to a cycle of operation without having to stop or pause the cycle of operation.
通常，为了将衣物或待洗物品添加至循环，由于待洗物处理器具的门通常被锁定，因此使用者必须等待循环暂停。
Often, in order to add a garment or laundry item to a cycle, a user must wait for the cycle to pause, as the door to the laundry treating appliance is often locked.
阻挡组件允许使用者在操作循环期间接近可旋转隔间42中的凹部。
The discouraging assembly allows for a user to access the basin in the rotatable compartment 42 during a cycle of operation.
然后可将待洗物品放置到凹部的开放碗状物中。
Laundry items can then be placed into the open bowl of the basin.
当可旋转隔间42关闭时，将凹部的开放碗状物中的内容物被添加到桶中。
When the rotatable compartment 42 is closed, the contents of the open bowl of the basin are added to the tub.
另一优点包括这样的能力，即，预处理待洗物品并将它们直接添加到桶中，而不需要将它们从预处理位置携带到待洗物处理器具的桶。
Another advantage includes the ability to pretreat laundry items and add them directly to the tub without having to carry them from a pretreatment location to the tub of the laundry treating appliance.
通常，将预处理的物品从预处理位置携带到桶导致在地板上或其它容器中产生水或处理用化学品。
Often carrying a pretreated item from a pretreatment location to the tub results water or treating chemistry on the floor or in another container.
使用凹部，使用者可预处理待洗物品并通过关闭可旋转隔间而将它们添加到桶中。
Using the basin, the user can pretreat laundry items and add them to the tub by closing the rotatable compartment.
这可节省使用者的时间并减少混乱或污染。
This can save the user time and reduce mess or contamination.
由于预洗涤水龙头耦接到与待洗物处理器具相同的家用进水口，因此预洗涤水龙头还可消除对单独的槽或单独的进水点的需要。
The prewash faucet can also remove the need for a separate sink or separate water access point, as the prewash faucet couples to the same household water inlet as the laundry treating appliance.
由于不需要额外的预处理区域，因此使用容纳在待洗物处理器具内的预洗涤水龙头可节省空间。
Having access to a prewash faucet housed within the laundry treating appliance can save space as an additional pretreating area is not needed.
整合到待洗物处理器具中的预洗涤水龙头还可为使用者提供节省时间的益处或成本益处。
The prewash faucet integrated into the laundry treating appliance can also provide a time saving benefit or cost benefit for the user.
打开可旋转隔间与打开门组件相比占据的待洗物处理器具周围的工作空间更少。
Opening the rotatable compartment takes up less working space around the laundry treating appliance than opening the door assembly.
这提供了通风效果以及节省空间的益处。
This provides ventilation with a space saving benefit.
止动器可在甚至更小的工作空间的空间要求的情况下提供通风，因为止动器将可旋转隔间保持在打开和关闭位置之间；从而允许在待洗物处理器具最小地突出到房间中的情况下使桶通风。
The detent can provide ventilation with an even smaller workspace space requirement as the detent holds the rotatable compartment in a position between open and closed; allowing ventilation of the tub with minimal protrusion of the laundry treating appliance into a room.
在尚未描述的程度上，本公开的各个方面的不同特征和结构可根据需要彼此组合使用。
To the extent not already described, the different features and structures of the various aspects of the present disclosure can be used in combination with each other as desired.
在本公开的所有方面中可能未示出一个特征并不意味着将其解释为不能如此，而是为了描述简洁。
That one feature may not be illustrated in all of the aspects of the disclosure is not meant to be construed that it cannot be, but is done for brevity of description.
因此，本公开的不同方面的各种特征可根据需要而混合和匹配以形成新的方面，无论是否明确描述了新的方面。
Thus, the various features of the different aspects of the present disclosure can be mixed and matched as desired to form new aspects, whether or not the new aspects are expressly described.
本文所描述的特征的所有组合或置换都被本公开覆盖。
All combinations or permutations of features described herein are covered by this disclosure.
尽管已经结合本公开的某些具体方面对本公开进行了具体描述，但是应当理解，这仅是示例性的，而非限制性的。
While the present disclosure has been specifically described in connection with certain specific aspects thereof, it is to be understood that this is by way of illustration and not of limitation.
在不脱离本公开的精神的情况下，在前述公开和附图的范围内可以进行合理的变化和修改。
Reasonable variation and modification are possible within the scope of the forgoing disclosure and drawings without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure.
因此，除非另外明确指出，否则与本公开的方面有关的特定尺寸和其它物理特性不应被认为是限制性的。
Hence, specific dimensions and other physical characteristics relating to the aspects of the present disclosure are not to be considered as limiting, unless expressly stated otherwise.
深水钻井用套管头与环空密封装置下入工具及其使用方法
The contents of the above identified applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
本发明涉及海洋深水钻井技术领域，尤其涉及一种深水钻井用套管头与环空密封装置下入工具及其使用方法。
The present invention relates to the field of marine deepwater drilling technologies, and in particular, to a casing hanger and annulus sealing device running tool for deepwater drilling and a method for using the same.