Texas Instruments Dataman Handheld Electronic Calculator
date: label: date made
content: 1978
name: label: maker
content: Texas Instruments
notes: label: Description
content: Introduced by Texas Instruments in 1977 and advertised through at least 1981, this educational toy sought to teach arithmetic to children seven years old and up. The device has a gray plastic case, designed to resemble a robot, with an array of twenty-four orange plastic keys of differing shape. These include ten digit keys, four arithmetic function keys, an equals key, a memory bank keys, an on key, an off key, and keys for various games. Games available are “Electro Flash” (for practicing mathematical tables), “Wipe Out” (for competing at solving arithmetic problems rapidly), Number Guesser (for guessing a number selected by the calculator), Force Out (for subtracting numbers – to avoid being the one who arrives at zero), and Missing Numbers (to enter unknowns in equations). A display that could flash at appropriate times is behind the keyboard.
label: Description
content: The back of the instrument has a compartment for a nine-volt battery. Text above this reads in part: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS (/) electronic calculator.” The space for a serial number is blank. The date code is 2978. Text below this reads: ASSEMBLED IN EL SALVADOR.
label: Description
content: The toy is in a brown plastic zippered case.
label: Description
content: References:
label: Description
content: [Advertisement], <I> Los Angeles Times</I>, July 9, 1977, p. C5. Listed among other TI products as costing $22.95, “teaches arithmetic” – “order now for early delivery.”
label: Description
content: [Advertisement], <I>Hartford Courant</I>, November 6, 1977, p. 7C. Dataman “electronic learning aid” now available, selling for $19.99. Offers ‘basic math drills with design.”
label: Description
content: “Electronic Helpers,” <I>Chicago Tribune</I>, Nov 17, 1978, p. D9. Mentioned as one of several toys offered for the 1978 Christmas season.
label: Description
content: [Advertisement], <I> Los Angeles Times</I>, June 5, 1979, p. OC_B6. On sale for $16.95.
label: Description
content: Peter J. Schuyten, “Electronic Games a Big Winner For the Holidays . . .,” <I>New York Times</I>, November 15, 1979; p. D1. Dataman mentioned in passing. In general, chips in short supply.
label: Description
content: [Advertisement], <I> Los Angeles Times</I>, November 17, 1979, p. E3. Dataman selling for $19.95.
label: Description
content: Kallan, Carla, “Electronic Games People Play: toy outlets reflect the arrival of the computer age,” <I>Los Angeles Times</I>, December 11, 1979, p. H1. Dataman among the educational games mentioned. Price given as $25.
label: Description
content: [Advertisement], <I>Hartford Courant</I>, Dec 21, 1980, p. B13. Dataman on sale for $16.99, regularly $24.99.
label: Description
content: [Advertisement], <I> Los Angeles Times</I>, April 14, 1981, p. B10. Dataman on sale for $16 (or perhaps $18), regularly $25.
label: Description
content: Texas Instruments, “The Story of Dataman,” 1977. This gives instructions. Images are available at the online Datamath museum and at other websites.
label: Location
content: Currently not on view
place: label: place made
content: El Salvador
setName: label: See more items in
content: Medicine and Science: Computers
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content: Computers & Business Machines
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content: Handheld Electronic Calculators
creditLine: label: Credit Line
content: Gift of John B. Priser
dataSource: label: Data Source
content: National Museum of American History
identifier: label: ID Number
content: 1986.0988.056
label: catalog number
content: 1986.0988.056
label: accession number
content: 1986.0988
objectType: label: Object Name
content: electronic calculator
label: Other Terms
content: electronic calculator; Handheld
physicalDescription: label: Physical Description
content: plastic (case; keys; carrying case material)
label: Physical Description
content: metal (circuitry material)
label: Measurements
content: overall: 1 1/8 in x 3 1/4 in x 5 3/4 in; 2.8575 cm x 8.255 cm x 14.605 cm