Set of Charts, Evans' Arithmetical Study
date: label: date made
content: 1897
name: label: maker
content: R. O. Evans Company
notes: label: Description
content: Around 1900 many American educators advocated the use of objects in teaching mathematics and the sciences. R. O. Evans Company of Chicago published this set of twenty chromolithographed charts. They were designed to apply the object method “to the entire subject of practical arithmetic.” The title chart shows a man in classical garb holding a diagram of the Pythagorean theorem and a pair of dividers, expounding to a child. Other instruments displayed include a pencil, a drawing pen, a magnetic compass, several geometric models, a globe, a telescope, two set squares, an hourglass, and one of Evans’s charts.
label: Description
content: Charts include extensive commentary for teachers. There are sheets entitled Counting and Writing Numbers, Reviews and Colors, Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, and Division,. Other charts discuss Fractions, Weights and Measures, the Metric System, and Mensuration (one chart considers the measurement of flat surfaces, another one 3-dimensional solids). There also are charts on Business Methods (3 charts), Lumber and Timber Measure,Surveying, Percentage, Commercial and Legal Forms, and Book Keeping. A variety of objects are shown.
label: Description
content: The paper, cloth-backed charts are held together at the top by a piece of fabric that is tacked to a wooden backing. This backing slides into an oak case decorated with machine-made molding and panels. A mark on the case reads: This is the (/) Property of (/) F. C. Adams (/) Hillsboro N. H. (/) May 28 - 1902 (/) Loaned to (/) Miss L. Hany (?) (/) Teacher School Dist. No. 17. F.C. Adams is probably Freeman C. Adams (1845-1913) of Hillsborough and Manchester, N.H. This suggests that this particular example of <I>Evans’ Arithmetical Study</I> was used by a woman who taught at a school in New Hampshire.
label: Location
content: Currently not on view
place: label: place made
content: United States: Illinois, Chicago
topic: label: Subject
content: Mathematics
label: Subject
content: Women's History
setName: label: See more items in
content: Medicine and Science: Mathematics
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content: Women Teaching Math
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content: Mathematical Charts and Tables
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content: Metric System
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content: Science & Mathematics
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content: Arithmetic Teaching
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content: Measuring & Mapping
dataSource: label: Data Source
content: National Museum of American History
identifier: label: ID Number
content: 2009.0086.01
label: accession number
content: 2009.0086
label: catalog number
content: 2009.0086.01
objectType: label: Object Name
content: charts, set of
physicalDescription: label: Physical Description
content: paper (overall material)
label: Physical Description
content: cloth (overall material)
label: Physical Description
content: wood (overall material)
label: Physical Description
content: fabric (overall material)
label: Physical Description
content: metal (overall material)
label: Measurements
content: overall: 90.5 cm x 68 cm x 7 cm; 35 5/8 in x 26 25/32 in x 2 3/4 in