Martina I Marionette
date: label: date made
content: 1942
name: label: user
content: Haines, Elizabeth L.
label: user
content: Haines, Frank D.
label: maker
content: Haines, Elizabeth L.
label: maker
content: Haines, Frank D.
notes: label: Description (Brief)
content: Known as Martina #1, this marionette is from the first act of a traditional Latin American folk tale, "Perez and Martina: A Portotican Folktale" written by Pura Belpre and published in the United States in 1932. "Perez and Martina: A Portotican Folktale" by Pura Belpre". Belpre was the first Puerto Rican librarian at the New York Public Library and a puppeteer. The story she wrote was told to her by her grandmother when growing up in Puerto Rico.
label: Description (Brief)
content: The traditional folk tale tells of a cockroach, named Martina, who finds a coin on a walkway and decides to buy with it a tin of face powder. She primps and then waits on her veranda above her garden for suitors to call. She settles on marrying a rat, Perez, who, unfortunately, becomes carried away by his own curiosity, falling, the next morning, into a vat of soup Martina is cooking. In some versions, he succumbs and in others, he is rescued.
label: Description (Brief)
content: In the puppet play produced by Elizabeth L. Haines with her husband, Frank D. Haines, Martina is a cricket and Perez is a mouse who competes for her favors with a rooster and a frog. Martina is looked after by an aging duenna beetle. She marries Perez, her face turning into that of a woman, and she lives "as happy as a cricket" with Perez ever after.
label: Description (Brief)
content: The cricket Martina # 1 is carved of wood with a swivel head and wooden limbs, She wears a three tiered yellow skirt in orange and blue print, blue blouse, a bandana tied around her neck and black high heels. carved of woo and is operated with a 5-piece wooden airplane control and a metal clamp with nine strings.
label: Description (Brief)
content: Throughout the 1940s the Haines performed this version of the play, ( with Martina a cricket and Perez a mouse), before school groups in the Philadelphia area. The marionettes and stage props were created by Frank and Elizabeth made the costumes and the backdrops.
place: label: place made
content: United States: Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
topic: label: classified
content: Puppetry
setName: label: See more items in
content: Culture and the Arts: Entertainment
dataSource: label: Data Source
content: National Museum of American History
identifier: label: ID Number
content: 2007.0137.004.01
label: accession number
content: 2007.0137
label: catalog number
content: 2007.0137.004.01
objectType: label: Object Name
content: puppet
label: Object Type
content: puppets
label: Object Type
content: marionettes
physicalDescription: label: Physical Description
content: cotton (overall material)
label: Physical Description
content: fiber, synthetic, rayon (overall material)
label: Physical Description
content: wood (overall material)
label: Physical Description
content: paint (overall material)
label: Physical Description
content: metal (overall material)
label: Measurements
content: overall: 18 1/2 in x 7 in x 3 1/2 in; 46.99 cm x 17.78 cm x 8.89 cm