Ebonite mortar, used in sericulture in Japan; ca. 1900
date: label: date made
content: ca. 1900
notes: label: Description
content: Ebonite mortar, used in sericulture in Japan. Transferred from the U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Bureau of Entomology sericulture display, July 9, 1912.
label: Description
content: At various points in American history, from colonial times onward, people experimented with sericulture - meaning the raising of silkworms and reeling of silk filaments from silkworm cocoons. At first it was hoped that this silk could be shipped to Great Britain for use in its silk textile manufacturing industry. Experiments in the 1760s and after, into the early 20th century, hoped to raise enough silk to support an American silk textile industry. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, efforts in California and other (primarily) western states were supported by the U.S. Department of Agriculture with a display in the department's headquarters building in Washington, DC. The display also highlighted the imports of raw silk from Asia, Europe, and the Middle East that most manufacturers used in their products. The contents of the display were transferred to the (then) U.S. National Museum in 1912, for exhibition in the Textile Hall, as educational background for the exhibition of silk textiles manufactured in the US.
label: Location
content: Currently not on view
place: label: place made
content: Japan
setName: label: See more items in
content: Home and Community Life: Textiles
label: See more items in
content: American Silks
creditLine: label: Credit Line
content: Transfer from the U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1912.
dataSource: label: Data Source
content: National Museum of American History
identifier: label: ID Number
content: TE.T01103.000
label: catalog number
content: T01103.000
label: catalog number
content: T1103
label: accession number
content: 54306
objectType: label: Object Name
content: Mortar
label: Object Name
content: sericulture tool
label: Object Type
content: mortar
physicalDescription: label: Measurements
content: overall: 1 1/2 in x 2 1/4 in; 3.81 cm x 5.715 cm