Concannon Vineyards Angelica Wine Bottle
date: label: date made
content: 1929
notes: label: Description
content: This bottle once held Angelica wine, produced by Concannon Vineyards in Livermore, California, in 1929, at the height of Prohibition in the United States. National Prohibition, the 18th amendment to the Constitution, was passed by Congress in January 1919 to prohibit the manufacture, transport, sale, export, and import of alcoholic beverages in the United States. Lasting almost 14 years (Repeal took effect on December 5, 1933), Prohibition had a tremendously negative impact on the American wine industry. Yet this Angelica was produced legally during Prohibition, due to an exception in the law, which permitted certain wineries to make wines for sacramental and medicinal purposes. The Concannon family made altar wine for the Catholic Church during this period.
label: Description
content: The bottle includes a stamp indicating that taxes had been paid on the wine and the permit information: “Bonded Winery 616 / 11th Permissive Dist. Calif. / Permit Calif. A 854"
label: Description
content: Concannon Vineyards was established by James Concannon, a native of County Galway, Ireland, who arrived in Boston in 1865 and San Francisco in 1878. As a rubber stamp salesman whose territory extended into Canada and Mexico, he was a well-traveled entrepreneur. In 1883 he bought 47 acres of land in California’s Livermore Valley and established vineyards there, with a winery to follow in 1895. James’s son Joseph took over the business and kept it going through Prohibition. By the 1950s another generation—Joseph Jr. and James (Jim)—were running the company. Although the winery has been owned by the Wente family since 1992, the Concannon family is still very much involved in the management of the operation. John Concannon is now the fourth generation vintner at his family’s historic vineyards and winery.
place: label: place made
content: United States: California, Livermore
setName: label: See more items in
content: Work and Industry: Food Technology
label: See more items in
content: Food
label: Exhibition
content: Food: Transforming the American Table
label: Exhibition Location
content: National Museum of American History
creditLine: label: Credit Line
content: Gift of James and John Concannon
dataSource: label: Data Source
content: National Museum of American History
identifier: label: ID Number
content: 2014.0095.02
label: catalog number
content: 2014.0095.02
label: accession number
content: 2014.0095
objectType: label: Object Name
content: bottle, wine
physicalDescription: label: Physical Description
content: glass (bottle material)
label: Physical Description
content: paper (label material)
label: Physical Description
content: glass, paper, metal, cork (overall material)
label: Measurements
content: overall: 9 1/2 in x 2 1/2 in; 24.13 cm x 6.35 cm