William Skinner and Sons wool back rayon ribbed poplin scarlet fabric length; 1946.
date: label: date made
content: 1946
notes: label: Description
content: William Skinner and Sons wool back rayon ribbed poplin fabric length; 1946. Strong, soft flexible fabric with face of fine warp threads confining separated groups of filling threads so as to form a series of ribs across the width of the fabric with heavily napped back. Yarn sizes - warp 100/40 viscose rayon, weft 2 picks 300 denier viscose rayon, 2 picks 1/26 worsted. Fiber content by weight is 70% rayon 30% wool. Scarlet colored. Used for B-9 helmet for Army-Air Force and lining for jackets, coats and military capes.
label: Description
content: William Skinner emigrated from England to Massachusetts in 1843, finding work as silk dyer. He eventually opened his own silk manufacturing company, the Unquomonk Silk Co., making silk threads and yarns for weaving and sewing. In 1874, the mill was destroyed when the Mill River Dam gave way. Skinner moved his company a few miles away, to Holyoke, Massachusetts, and rebuilt the mill, expanding production to include woven fabrics (Skinner satins were nationally famous) and silk braids. He ran the company until his death in 1902, and the firm stayed in the family, and remained in operation in Holyoke, until 1961, when his heirs sold it to Indian head Mills, which immediately closed the Holyoke operation.
label: Location
content: Currently not on view
place: label: place made
content: United States: New York, New York City
label: Associated Place
content: United States: New Jersey, Allentown
topic: label: web subject
content: American Textile Industry
setName: label: See more items in
content: Home and Community Life: Textiles
label: See more items in
content: American Silks
label: See more items in
content: American Textile Industry
label: See more items in
content: Textiles
creditLine: label: Credit Line
content: Gift of William Skinner and Sons
dataSource: label: Data Source
content: National Museum of American History
identifier: label: ID Number
content: TE.T09679.000
label: accession number
content: 172805
label: catalog number
content: T09679.000
objectType: label: Object Name
content: Fabric
label: Object Name
content: Fabric Length
label: Object Name
content: Fabric length
physicalDescription: label: Physical Description
content: wool (overall material)
label: Physical Description
content: viscose rayon (overall material)
label: Physical Description
content: scarlet (overall color)
label: Physical Description
content: special weave; ribbed (overall production method/technique)
label: Measurements
content: overall: 37 in x 43 in; 93.98 cm x 109.22 cm