<I>BLK Vol. 3 No. 5</I>
date: label: Date
content: May 1991
name: label: Published by
content: Alan Bell, American
label: Edited by
content: Alan Bell, American
label: Subject of
content: Winnie Mandela, South African, 1936 - 2018
label: Subject of
content: African National Congress, South African, founded 1912
label: Subject of
content: Nelson Mandela, South African, 1918 - 2013
label: Subject of
content: Gay and Lesbian Organization of Witwatersrand, South African, 1988 - 1997
label: Subject of
content: Desmond Tutu, South African, born 1931
label: Subject of
content: AIDS Coalition To Unleash Power, American, founded 1987
label: Subject of
content: Essence Magazine, American, founded 1970
label: Subject of
content: Whitney Houston, American, 1963 - 2012
notes: label: Description
content: This is the 30th issue of BLK Magazine published May 1991. The front cover, printed with a blue tint, features a black and white image of Winnie Mandela. The photograph is a close up of her face, from the shoulders up. She is wearing a light-colored, collared shirt with two clasped buttons and several dainty necklaces. Mandela is also wearing a pair of flat hoops, with the left side earring visible. There are unidentifiable people in the background. At the top and centered off to the left, [BLK] is printed in bold, white, uppercase letters within a red rectangular box. Above the text box in small, white, uppercase letters it reads [THE NATIONAL BLACK LESBIAN AND GAY NEWSMAGAZINE], fitting across the length of the textbox. Outside of the upper right corner of the [BLK] text box are the news sections listed in white text, [NEWS / CARTOONS / WORD UP / READ MY LIPS / CLASSIFIEDS]. Located below the magazine title in small, black text it reads [Vol. 3, No. 5 / Whole No. 30 / May 1991]. The headline [Has / Winnie / Lost / It?] is printed in large, white text centered and to the left. There are 36 numbered pages, with articles, advertisements, classifieds, black and white photographs, and cartoon illustrations throughout.
label: Description
content: The inside of the cover features an ad for the Minority AIDS project for a free, anonymous, AIDS antibody test [WHAT’S WORSE… / 20 MINUTES OF FEAR AND WORRYING / OR… / A LIFETIME OF FEAR AND WORRYING? /CONSIDER GETTING THE AIDS ANTIBODY TESTED TODAY.]. The content opens with the section titled [Word Up / News of the Outrageous, the Amusing, the Pathetic and the Unexpected] by Leon Miller with four short articles: [Backing Off, Coming Out] about Essence’s Senior Health Editor Linda Villarosa ‘coming out,’ [Whitney Watch] about Whitney Houston, [Japanese Firm Plays with AIDS] about Yonezawa’s game called Bacteria Panic, and [International Black Male] about the summer 1991 International Male catalog only having 1% of images of black models.
label: Description
content: This is followed the [BLK] mast head on page 4.
label: Description
content: The cover story, which begins on page 7, is titled [Has Winnie Lost It? / The activities of Nelson Mandela’s wife complicate / lesbian and gay support], with a label headline [NEWS ANALYSIS]. Written by Mark Haile, the article addresses the trial of Winnie Mandela and her bodyguards, known as the Mandela United Football Club. Mandela and a few of the bodyguards were accused of kidnapping and assaulting Kenneth Kgase, Thabiso Barend Mono, Gabriel Mekgwe, and James “Stompie” Moeketsi Seipei on December 29, 1988. The trial developed with George Bizos as the defense lawyer for Mandela, who previously also defended Simon Nkoli. She was sentenced to six years in jail. There is one selected quote printed in larger font: [“Signs said ‘No Justice Under an Unjust Government’ but also “No Homosex’ and ‘Homosex Is Not in Black Culture’”]. A related article can be found in NMAAHC 2018.108.19.
label: Description
content: Several shorter articles appear under the section [BLK NEWS]. Beginning on page 15, these articles include: [Agency Ignores Boycott; Plans South African Tour / by Mark Haile] about the Royal Tours and Travel defying the economic boycott on South Africa called by the African National Congress and the International Gay and Lesbian Association until the end of apartheid, [Wilbert Jordan to Head New L.A. AIDS Institute] Dr. Wilbert Jordan will help develop a comprehensive integrated system for awareness, education, early intervention and treatment plus other initiatives within the AIDS Institute, [Tabloid Outs TV Sitcom Star Reggie VelJohnson / by Alan Smithe], [Bookstore in Chicago Rejects Black Gay Magazine / by Mark Haile] ‘Thing’ a Chicago-based zine publication is rejected by new bookstore owner of Osiris Bookstore, one of two Afrocentric bookstores in Chicago previously owned by Desirée Sanders, [Carter Courts Gay Vote] about Paula Carter running for the presidency of the Board of Aldermen in St. Louis, [Black Lesbian Joins San Diego City Commission] about Dr. Cynthia Lawrence-Wallace appointed to the San Diego County Human Relations Commission, [State Quits Case Against Lonnie Hill, Gay Sex Film / by Rex Wockner] regarding the film made by Lonnie Hill, Bijou Theatre manager and director of ‘More of a Man,” [ACT-UP/Chicago Splits in Debate Over AIDS Priority; HIV Positives Form Own Group, ACT-UP/WINDY City / by Rec Wockner] about two organizations splitting from ACT-UP Chicago chapter to focus on the needs of persons with AIDS, Daniel Sotomayor’s Cure AIDS NOW and ACT-UP/WINDY CITY, [Black Gay Republican in Race for Boston Council] the article covers Abner Mason running for Boston City Council and mentions Sherry Harris in Seattle running as well, [Hurdie Stiles Named to Seattle Gay Commission / by Tripp Hunter] about Stiles joining the Seattle Commission for Lesbians and Gays, [Greg Adams Named Mr. Pendulum Leather 1991] AIDS activist and actor will represent Castro bar the Pendulum at the International Mr. Leather Contest in Chicago, [Barbados Top Cop Says Gays, Drugs Cause Crime], [Students in South Africa Challenge Heterosexism / by Rex Wockner] about the National Union of South African Students, the Organization of Lesbian and Gay Activists, and Gay and Lesbian Activists of Durban, and [CDC March Statistics on AIDS Causes in U.S.].
label: Description
content: This is followed by [BLK VEIL] on page 27 and lists nine obituaries: Stephen Michael Fields, Darryl Edward Heard, Robert Lucas, Fredric Fisher McClain Jr., Phillip B. McIntyre, Samuel “Ray” Mitchell, Emile Pace, Lee Townsend, and Alan Wiggins. The gossip column titled [Read My Lips] written by Preston G. Guider is on page 28. The issue concludes with the classifieds section [BLK MARKET] starting on page 30, with personal ads divided by gender, nation, then U.S. regions.
label: Description
content: The back cover is a full-page advertisement for [The Black Line].
label: Description
content: There are several advertisements throughout, including: [SOMEONE / YOU CAN / TRUST / Culver City / Mazda]; [PUT PRIDE IN YOUR LIVE / Recovery / Has Many Faces. / Pride / Institute]; [You Are Not Alone! / 18th Street Services]; [I’ve always said, / “If I ever got / AIDS, I don’t / know what / I’d do.” / I was right.] ad stating the mission of AIDS Project Los Angeles; [Immediate openings. / Fringe benefits. / L.A. Shanti Foundation]; [CHRISTOPHER STREET WEST / LOS ANGELES 1991 / TOGETHER IN / PRIDE] about the Gay and Lesbian Pride Celebration; [WELCOME ABOARD SAN DIEGO! / BLACK MEN’S XCHANGE]; [If you / or someone you know / has AIDS, / self-screening for / CMV retinitis / can help save / precious sight.]; [Subscribe to the leading interracial gay magazine / QUARTERLY INTERCHANGE]; [GAYELLOW PAGES]; [THE / HOLLYWOOD / SPA / COMPOUND / A MAN’S PRIVATE PRESERVE]; [TWISTED / VIDEO]; [TALKING PERSONALS / Connections USA]; [Serving the Needs / of the People / VISITING NURSE HOMES SERVICES]; [303-WOLF]; [THING / SHE KNOWS / WHO SHE IS]; [The Pleasure Chest Ltd.]; [Unity / Fellowship / Church / A Church for All People]; [REACTIONS]; [ALWAYS / THERE / WHEN / YOU / NEED / US! / The Open Quest Institute]; [Visiting the Bay Area?? / GAYBOOK]; [Caribbean / HEAT Magazine]; [THE CENTER / LEGAL SERVICES DEPARTMENT]; [Ms. Vogue: BARBER/STYLIST]; [Black and White / Men Together]; [ACT-UP/LA needs / your input • your leadership • your anger!]; [FOR BLACK GAY & / BISEXUAL MEN / ONLY!] from the African American Men’s Health Project; [THE BLACK / GAY MEN’S RAP / Together We Can Work It Out!]; and [GET A LITTLE… FUN!].
place: label: Place made
content: Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, United States, North and Central America
label: Place depicted
content: Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa, Africa
label: Place depicted
content: Long Beach, Los Angeles County, California, United States, North and Central America
label: Place depicted
content: Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, United States, North and Central America
label: Place depicted
content: Chicago, Cook County, Illinois, United States, North and Central America
label: Place depicted
content: Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, North and Central America
label: Place depicted
content: San Diego, San Diego County, California, United States, North and Central America
label: Place depicted
content: Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts, United States, North and Central America
label: Place depicted
content: Seattle, King County, Washington, United States, North and Central America
label: Place depicted
content: San Francisco, San Francisco county, California, United States, North and Central America
label: Place depicted
content: Bridgetown, Saint Michael, Barbados, Caribbean, North and Central America
label: Place depicted
content: Durban, KwaZulu/Natal, South Africa, Africa
topic: label: Topic
content: African American
label: Topic
content: Activism
label: Topic
content: Associations and institutions
label: Topic
content: Black Press
label: Topic
content: Communities
label: Topic
content: Hate crimes
label: Topic
content: Health
label: Topic
content: Identity
label: Topic
content: International affairs
label: Topic
content: LGBTQ
label: Topic
content: Mass media
label: Topic
content: Politics
label: Topic
content: Sexuality
label: Topic
content: U.S. History, 1969-2001
label: Topic
content: Violence
setName: label: See more items in
content: National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection
label: Classification
content: Books and Published Materials
label: Movement
content: HIV/AIDS Activist Movement
creditLine: label: Credit Line
content: Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Alan Bell
dataSource: label: Data Source
content: National Museum of African American History and Culture
identifier: label: Object number
content: 2018.108.30
objectType: label: Type
content: magazines (periodicals)
objectRights: label: Restrictions & Rights
content: © BLK Publishing Company, Inc
label: Restrictions & Rights
content: Permission required for use. Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
physicalDescription: label: Medium
content: ink on paper (fiber product)
label: Dimensions
content: H x W x D: 10 13/16 × 8 1/4 × 1/8 in. (27.4 × 20.9 × 0.3 cm)