West Virginia General Store Ledger (Daybook)
name: label: Author
content: McCrum, L. L. (store owner)
label: Names
content: McCrum, L.L.
label: Names
content: McCrum, Lloyd
label: Names
content: Trotter, James
place: label: Place
content: West Virginia
label: Place
content: Aurora (W. Va.)
topic: label: Topic
content: Business
label: Topic
content: Commerce
label: Topic
content: Retail trade
label: Topic
content: General stores -- 1840-1900
label: Topic
content: Storekeepers -- 1870-1880
acqinfo: label: Provenance
content: Former National Museum of American History curator Richard Ahlborn purchased the ledger from an antique dealer in Charleston, South Carolina, 1986.
creator: label: Author
content: McCrum, L. L. (store owner)
setName: label: See more items in
content: West Virginia General Store Ledger (Daybook)
abstract: label: Summary
content: A daybook from a general store in Aurora, West Virginia.
bioghist: label: Biographical / Historical
content: This ledger is the day book of a general store in West Vriginia.  Though not unquestionably identified as to owner or location, internal evidence points to L.L. McCrum, whose first name was probably Lloyd, as the owner, and to Aurora, West Virginia, as the location of the store.  An occasional page in the day book is headed "Aurora, West Virginia" in addition to the date.  There are also occasional notes addressed to "L.L. McCrum", headed "Aurora, West Virginia".  These ask that merchandise or cash be provided to the bearer and billed to the signer of the note.  At least one is addressed to "Lloyd McCrum".
physdesc: label: Extent
content: 0.15 Cubic feet (1 box)
unitdate: label: Date
content: 1879-1880.
dataSource: label: Archival Repository
content: Archives Center, National Museum of American History
identifier: label: Identifier
content: NMAH.AC.0142
objectType: label: Type
content: Collection descriptions
label: Type
content: Archival materials
label: Type
content: Daybooks
label: Type
content: Ledgers
processinfo: label: Processing Information
content: Collection processed by Grace Angle, 1986
genre_format: label: Genre/Form
content: Daybooks -- 1870-1880
label: Genre/Form
content: Ledgers -- 1860-1920
scopecontent: label: Scope and Contents
content: Entries in this daybook begin September 3, 1879 and end December 22, 1880. The store seems to have provided for most of the needs of the community. It acted as a post office, selling stamps, envelopes and stationery; as a bank advancing cash and adding the amount to the customer's account; as a pharmacy supplying medicines; a book store for school texts; a hardware store; a dry goods store and clothing store. There is an entry for an organ and another for violin strings. There are transactions relating to game, e.g.,venison, wild turkeys, pheasants. County accounts are entered by number, are for higher amounts than most of the individual accounts, and are not broken down by items. There are occasional entries authorized for individuals byEntries in the daybook begin on September 3, 1879 and end on December 22, 1880.  The store seems to have provided for most of the needs of the community.  It acted as a post office, selling stamps, envelopes and stationery; as a bank advancing cash and adding the amount to the customer's account; as a pharmacy, supplying medicines; a book store for school texts; a hardware store; a dry goods store and clothing store.  There is an entry for an organ and another for violin strings.  There are transactions relating to game, for example, venison, wild turkey, and pheasants.  

Food entries include such items as sugar, salt, tea, coffee (both green and roasted), chestnuts, eggs, potatoes, rice, mustard, honey, spices, and beans.  Muslin, cambric, calico, flannel, needles, and thread appear frequently as do ready-to-wear clothing such as hats, shoes, boots, undershirts, men's suits and overalls.  Entries indicate a steady business in tobacco and snuff.  Hardware entries include such items as lamp globes, linseed oil, coal oil, cartridges, shot, tacks, nails, screws, hinges, plow points.  Spirits of camphor, castor oil, paregoric and seidlitz powders are among the medicines.  

County accounts are entered by number, are for higher amounts than most of the individual accounts, and are not broken down by items.  There are occasional entries authorized for individuals by the overseer for the poor.  There are a number of entries for amounts owed to James Trotter for hauling from the railroad.  Most entries are written in ink.  A few are in pencil. All are legible.