கேள்வி: நிரந்தர நடுவர் நீதிமன்றம் - வரலாறு பற்றி விளக்கவும்.
பதில்: இந்நீதிமன்றம் 1899ல் நடந்த முதல் ஹேக் அமைதி மாநாட்டின் மூலம் அமைக்கப்பட்டது. இது ஒரு பழமையான பன்னாட்டு பிரச்சனைகளை தீர்க்கும் அமைப்பாகும். பசிபிக் பன்னாட்டு பிரச்சனை தீர்க்கும் ஹேக் உடன்படிக்கையில் உள்ள 20 மற்றும் 29 வது கட்டுரைகளின் கீழ் இந்த நிரந்தர நடுவர் நீதிமன்றம் உருவாக்கப்பட்டது. இரண்டாம் ஹேக் அமைதி மாநாட்டில் (1907) இந்த உடன்படிக்கை மறு ஆய்வு செய்யப்பட்டது.
கேள்வி: நிரந்தர நடுவர் நீதிமன்றம் - அரசுக் கட்சிகள் (அ) அங்கங்கள் பற்றி தகவல் சொல்.
பதில்: படிமம்:Permanent-Court-of-Arbitration-Members.svg பிப்ரவரி 2012 வரை, இந்த நிறுவனத்தின் முதல் அல்லது இரண்டாம் மாநாட்டு உடன்படிக்கையில் கீழ் 115 நாடுகள் அங்கம் வகிக்கின்றனர்.[http://www.pca-cpa.org/showpage.asp?pag_id=1038 உறுப்பு நாடுகள்] {| class="wikitable sortable" ! valign="top" width="57%" | நாடு ! valign="top" width="23%" | 1899 சாசனம் ! valign="top" width="22%" | 1907 சாசனம் |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | &nbsp; | valign="top" width="22%" | 28-10-2011 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 15-06-1907 | valign="top" width="22%" | &nbsp; |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 01-04-1960 | valign="top" width="22%" | 21-02-1997 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 04-09-1900 | valign="top" width="22%" | 26-01-1910 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | &nbsp; | valign="top" width="22%" | 30-06-2008 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | &nbsp; 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| valign="top" width="22%" | 27-12-1992 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | &nbsp; | valign="top" width="22%" | 25-12-1970 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 04-09-1900 | valign="top" width="22%" | 26-01-1910 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 29-12-1900 | valign="top" width="22%" | 11-07-1910 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 04-09-1900 | valign="top" width="22%" | 11-05-1910 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | &nbsp; | valign="top" width="22%" | 17-12-2004 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 12-06-1907 | valign="top" width="22%" | &nbsp; |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | &nbsp; | valign="top" width="22%" | 30-04-1966 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 04-04-1962 | valign="top" width="22%" | 04-04-1962 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | &nbsp; | valign="top" width="22%" | 06-11-2008 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 04-09-1900 | valign="top" width="22%" | 26-01-1910 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 04-09-1900 | valign="top" width="22%" | 12-10-1970 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 17-06-1907 | valign="top" width="22%" | &nbsp; |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 15-06-1907 | valign="top" width="22%" | &nbsp; |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 29-12-2011 | valign="top" width="22%" | 27-02-2012 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | &nbsp; | valign="top" width="22%" | 31-12-1999 |- | valign="top" width="57%" | | valign="top" width="23%" | 19-09-1984 | valign="top" width="22%" | &nbsp; |} இது பன்னாட்டு நீதிமன்றம் (''International Court of Justice'') போலல்லாமல் அரசு, அரசு நிறுவனங்கள், பன்னாட்டு அமைப்புகள் மற்றும் தனியார் கட்சிகளுக்கு இடையேயான பிரச்சனைகளையும் தீர்க்க வழி செய்கிறது.
கேள்வி: நிரந்தர நடுவர் நீதிமன்றம் - நிலுவையிலுள்ள வழக்குகள் பற்றி தகவல் சொல்.
பதில்: * பன்னாட்டு கடல் எல்லை பிரச்சனை (இந்தியா – வங்கதேசம்) * கிசன்கங்கா நீர் மின் திட்டம் (இந்தியா – பாக்கித்தான்)