mteb/WikiClusteringP2P.v2 huggingface dataset:
|image_flag=Flag of Chechen Republic since 2004.svg
|flag_caption=[[Flag o Chechnie]]
|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Chechnya (2020-).svg
|coa_caption=[[Coat o airms o Chechnie]]
|anthem=''[[Shtalak's Sang]]'' (''Шатлакхан Илли'')
|anthem_ref
|holiday
|holiday_ref
|political_status=Republic
|political_status_link=Republics o Roushie
|federal_district=[[North Caucasian Federal Destrict|North Caucasian]]
|economic_region=[[North Caucasus economic region|North Caucasus]]
|adm_ctr_type=Caipital
|adm_ctr_name=[[Grozny]]
|adm_ctr_name_ref
|official_lang_list=[[Chechen leid|Chechen]]
|official_lang_ref=<ref name="Languages">Constitution, Article 10.1</ref>
|pop_2010census=1268989
|pop_2010census_rank=40t
|urban_pop_2010census=34.9%
|rural_pop_2010census=65.1%
|pop_2010census_ref=<ref name="2010Census" />
|pop_density
|pop_density_as_of
|pop_density_ref
|pop_latest
|pop_latest_date
|pop_latest_ref
|area_km2=17300
|area_km2_rank=75t
|area_km2_ref
|established_date=11 Januar 1991
|established_date_ref
|license_plates=20
|ISO=RU-CE
|gov_as_of=Mairch 2011
|leader_title=[[Heid o the Chechen Republic|Heid]]
|leader_title_ref=<ref name="HeadLegis">Constitution, Article&nbsp;5.1</ref>
|leader_name=[[Ramzan Kadyrov]]
|leader_name_ref=<ref name="Head">Official website of the Chechen Republic.  [http://chechnya.gov.ru/page.php?r=2 Ramzan Akhmatovich Kadyrov] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180305064203/http://www.chechnya.gov.ru/page.php?r=2 |date=2018-03-05 }} {{ru icon}}</ref>
|legislature=[[Parliament o the Chechen Republic|Parliament]]
|legislatureref=<ref name="HeadLegis" />
|website=http://chechnya.gov.ru/
|website_ref
|date=March 2010
}}
<ref name="Washington">{{cite web |url=https://thecenter.wsu.edu/resources/pansexuality/ |title=Gender Identity/Expression and Sexual Orientation Resource Center - Pansexuality |publisher=[[Washington State University]] |location=Pullman, Washington |accessdate=17 July 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140726222011/https://thecenter.wsu.edu/resources/pansexuality/ |archivedate=26 July 2014 |df= }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140726222011/https://thecenter.wsu.edu/resources/pansexuality/ |date=2014-07-26 }}</ref><ref name="mashable">{{cite web | url=http://mashable.com/2014/06/13/lgbt-pride-symbols/ | title=A Storied Glossary of Iconic LGBT Flags and Symbols | date=13 June 2014 | accessdate=17 July 2014}}</ref><ref name="GLAAD">{{cite web | url=http://www.glaad.org/blog/mashable-publishes-date-compilation-lgbt-flags-and-symbols | title=Mashable publishes an up-to-date compilation of LGBT flags and symbols | work=[[GLAAD]] | date=16 June 2014 | accessdate=17 July 2014}}</ref>]]
'''Pansexuality'''<ref>[http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/omnisexual The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language] – Fourth Edition. Retrieved February 9, 2007, from Dictionary.com website</ref> is [[sexual attraction]],  [[Romance (love)|romantic love]], or emotional attraction taeward fowk o ony [[sex]] or [[gender identity]].<ref name="mental health">{{cite book|title=Mental health issues in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender communities|last1=Hill|first1=Marjorie J.|last2=Jones |first2=Billy E.|year=2002 |publisher=American Psychiatric Pub |isbn=978-1-58562-069-2|page=95 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0NxXRsIfcpgC |accessdate=28 February 2011}}</ref><ref name="Sex and society">{{cite book|editor=Marshall Cavendish|title=Sex and Society|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YtsxeWE7VD0C&pg=PA593|accessdate=July 28, 2013|volume=2|year=2010|publisher=[[Marshall Cavendish]]|isbn=978-0-7614-7907-9|page=593}}</ref>
<small>Location o airport in Vietnam</small></center>
| type         = Public
| owner        = 
| operator     = [[Airports Corporation of Vietnam]]
| city-served  = 
| location     = Phu Quoc
| elevation-f  = 
| elevation-m  = 11.4
| coordinates  = {{Coord|10|10|18|N|103|59|28|E|type:airport|display=inline,title}}
| website      = [http://phuquoc-airport.com]
| metric-elev  = 
| metric-rwy   = 
| r1-number    = 10-28
| r1-length-f  = 9,843
| r1-length-m  = 3,000
| r1-surface   = [[Asphalt]]
| stat-year    = 
| stat1-header = 
| stat1-data   = 
| stat2-header = 
| stat2-data   = 
| footnotes    = 
}}
'''Phu Quoc Internaitional Airport''' is an airport in [[Kien Giang Province]], [[Vietnam]], 7&nbsp;km sooth o [[Duong Dong]], [[Phu Quoc]]. It haes a runway 3000 m x 45 m.
Phu Quoc haes the thrangest airport in the [[Mekong Delta]] o Vietnam.
</ref>
|chiefs title   = 30t Hereditary Chief Clan MacLeod [[Chief o the Name an Airms]] o MacLeod
|chiefs gaelic title= 
|seat           = [[Dunvegan Castle]]<ref name="Coventry">Coventry, Martin. (2008). ''Castles of the Clans: The Strongholds and Seats of 750 Scottish Families and Clans''. pp. 390 - 392. ISBN 978-1-899874-36-1.</ref>
|historic seat  = [[Dunvegan Castle]]<ref name="Coventry"/>
|branches       = [[Chiefs o Clan MacLeod|MacLeod o MacLeod]] (chiefs)<br>[[Clan MacLeod o Lewis]]
|Allied clans   = [[Clan Maclean]]
|Rival clans    = [[Clan MacDonald o Sleat]]
|kindreds       = [[MacCrimmon (pipin faimily)]]<br>[[Beaton medical kindred]]
}}
'''Clan MacLeod''' ({{lang-gd|Clann Mhic Leòid}}; {{IPA-gd|ˈkʰl̪ˠan̪ˠ viʰkʲ ˈlɔːtʲ}}) is a [[Scots Hielands|Hieland]] [[Scots clan]] associatit wi the [[Isle o Skye]].
{| border=1 align="right" cellpadding=2 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|-
! bgcolor="#ccccff" style="padding:0 0 0 50px;" | [[Dagestan|Republic o Dagestan]], [[Roushie]]
| width="50px" | 
|-
| colspan=2 align="center"|<small>'''Caipital:''' [[Makhachkala]]</small>
|-
| colspan=2 align="center"|<small>As o 2010:<ref name="OKATO">{{OKATOReference|82}}</ref></small>
|-
| '''# o [[raion|destrict]]s'''<br />(районы)|| 41
|-
| '''# o ceeties/touns'''<br />(города)|| 10
|-
| '''# o [[urban-teep dounset]]s'''<br />(посёлки городского типа)|| 19
|-
| '''# o [[selsovet]]s'''<br />(сельсоветы)|| 363
|-
| colspan=2 align="center"|<small>As o 2002:<ref name="Census">Results o the 2002 [[Russian Census (2002)|Russian Population Census]]-[http://perepis2002.ru/ct/html/TOM_01_03.htm Territory, number of districts, inhabited localities, and rural administrations of the Russian Federation by federal subject] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928181511/http://perepis2002.ru/ct/html/TOM_01_03.htm |date=2011-09-28 }}</ref></small>
|-
| '''# o landwart localities'''<br />(сельские населённые пункты)|| 1,605
|-
| '''# o uninhabited rural localities'''<br />(сельские населённые пункты без населения)|| 46
|-
|}
{{Location map|Russia Dagestan|label=Makhachkala|caption=Map o Dagestan an its caipital, Makhachkala|lat_deg=42|lat_min=58|lon_deg=47|lon_min=30|position=left}}
In Scots folklore the '''fachan''' (or '''fachin''',<ref name="Campbell2">Campbell, John Francis (1893) [1862]. ''Popular Tales of the West Highlands''. {{En}} Vol. 4 (New ed.). Alexander Gardner. pp. 297–98.</ref> fachen, Direach Ghlinn Eitidh or Dithreach (dwarf of Glen Etive)) is a monster or giant descrieve bi John Francis Campbell in ''Popular Tales of the West Highlands'' (Scots: Faur ben Tales o the West Hielands) as hivin ae ee in the middle o its coupon, ae haund comin oot its brieist instead o airms, an ae leg comin frae its central axis. It haes ae tuft of hair on the tap o its heid, bi Campbell's wey o it "it war easier to tak a muntain frae the root nor tae bend that tuft." Campbell gies tent tae the possible influence o craiturs frae [[Arabs|Arabic]] tradeetion sic as the Nesnas or Shikk, descrieved as "hauf o a human being" an happing aboot on ane leg wi muckle agility.
A '''spermatozoon''' (pronoonced {{IPAc-en|ˌ|s|p|ɜr|m|æ|t|ə|ˈ|z|oʊ|ə|n}}, alternate spellin '''spermatozoön'''; plural '''spermatozoa'''; frae {{lang-grc|σπέρμα}} "seed" an {{lang-grc|ζῷον}} "livin bein") is a motile [[sperm]] [[Cell (biology)|cell]], or muivin form o the [[ploidy|haploid]] [[cell (biology)|cell]] that is the male [[gamete]].
'''Semantics''' (frae {{lang-grc|[[wikt:σημαντικός|σημαντικός]]}} ''sēmantikós'', "signeeficant")<ref>{{LSJ|shmantiko/s|σημαντικός|ref}}</ref><ref>The wird is derived frae the [[Auncient Greek]] wird {{lang|grc|σημαντικός}} (''semantikos''), "relatit tae meanin, signeeficant", frae {{lang|grc|σημαίνω}} ''semaino'', "tae signify, tae indicate", which is frae {{lang|grc|σῆμα}} ''sema'', "sign, mark, token". The plural is uised in analogy wi wirds seemilar tae ''pheesics'', which wis in the neuter plural in Auncient Greek an meant "things relatin tae naitur".</ref> is the study o [[meanin (lingueestics)|meanin]].
'''Allah''' ({{IPAc-en|lang|pron|ˈ|æ|l|ə}} or {{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɑː|l|ə}};<ref>[http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/allah "Allah"]. ''[[Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary]]''.</ref> {{lang-ar|الله}} {{transl|ar|ALA|''Allāh''}}, {{IPA-ar|ʔalˤˈlˤɑːh|IPA|Ar-Allah.oga}}) is the [[Arabic leid|Arabic]] wird for '''[[God]]''' (''[[Arabic definite airticle|al]] ilāh'', leeterally "the God").<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pbs.org/empires/islam/faithgod.html|title=God|work=Islam: Empire of Faith|publisher=PBS|accessdate=18 December 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140327034958/http://www.pbs.org/empires/islam/faithgod.html|archivedate=2014-03-27|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>"Islam and Christianity", ''Encyclopedia of Christianity'' (2001): Arabic-speaking Christians and Jews also refer to God as ''Allāh''.</ref><ref>{{cite encyclopedia | title=Allah | encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia of Islam Online | author=L. Gardet | accessdate=2 May 2007}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[Coonty Kilkenny]], Ireland
| alma_mater    = [[Trinity College, Dublin]] (BA 1704; MA 1707)
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1753|1|14|1685|3|12}}
| death_place = [[Oxford]], Ingland
| nationality = Irish
| school_tradition = [[Idealism]]<br>[[Empiricism]]
| main_interests = [[Christianity]], [[metapheesics]], [[epistemology]], [[Filosofie o leid|leid]], [[Filosofie o mathematics|mathematics]], [[perception]]
| notable_ideas = [[Subjective idealism]], [[master argument]]
| influences = [[John Locke]], [[Isaac Newton]], [[Nicolas Malebranche]]
| influenced = [[David Hume]], [[Edmund Burke]], [[Immanuel Kant]], [[Thomas Reid]], [[Arthur Schopenhauer]], [[John Stuart Mill]], [[Ernst Mach]], [[A. J. Ayer]], [[Jorge Luis Borges]], [[Samuel Beckett]], [[Francis Bowen]], [[Borden Parker Bowne]]
| signature = 
}}
'''George Berkeley''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|b|ɑːr|k|l|i}};<ref>{{cite journal| last=Watson| first=Richard A.| authorlink=Richard Watson (philosopher)| title=Berkeley Is Pronounced Barclay| journal=[[Berkeley Newsletter]]| issue=13| year=1993–94| pages=1–3| url=http://people.hsc.edu/berkeleystudies/past_issues_pdf/no13-1993-94.pdf| accessdate=8 November 2010| archive-date=2013-07-03| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130703153456/http://people.hsc.edu/berkeleystudies/past_issues_pdf/no13-1993-94.pdf| url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>[http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/berkeley "Berkeley"] entry in ''[[Collins English Dictionary]]'', HarperCollins Publishers, 1998.</ref> 12 Mairch 1685{{spaced ndash}}14 Januar 1753) — kent as '''Bishop Berkeley''' ([[Bishop o Cloyne]]) — wis an [[Erse fowk|Erse]] filosofer whase primar achievement wis the advancement o a theory he cried "immaterialism" (later referred tae as "[[subjective idealism]]" bi ithers). This theory denies the exeestence o [[matter|material substance]] an insteid contends that familiar objects lik tables an chairs are anly [[idea]]s in the [[mind]]s o [[perception|perceivers]] an, as a result, canna exeest withoot bein perceived. Berkeley is an aa kent for his critique o [[abstraction]], an important premise in his argument for immaterialism.
{{fixscots}}
|country=United Kingdom|location=[[Seascale]], [[Cumbria]]|commissioned=1956|owner=Nuclear Decommissioning Authority|operator=[[Sellafield Ltd]]|ps_units_decommissioned=4 x 50 MWe, 1 x 24 MWe (net)<br>4 x 60 MWe, 1 x 36 MWe (gross)|extra={{gbmapping|NY034036}}}}
{{Automatic Taxobox
|name = Deer
|fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Early Oligocene|Recent}}
|image=Family Cervidae five species.jpg
|image_width=300px
|image_caption=Eemages o a few members o the faimily Cervidae (clockwise frae tap left) conseestin o the [[reid deer]], the [[sika deer]], the [[barasingha]], the [[reindeer]], an the [[white-tailed deer]].
|taxon = Cervidae
|authority = [[Georg August Goldfuss|Goldfuss]], 1820
| range_map = Deer range.png
| range_map_caption = Combined native range o aw species o deer
|subdivision_ranks = Subfaimilies
|subdivision =
[[Capreolinae]]<br>
[[Cervinae]]<br>
[[Hydropotinae]]
}}
'''Deer''' is the ruminant mammals formin the faimily '''Cervidae'''. 
Males is kent as herts, stags or bucks.
{{Italic title}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Ornithomimus''
| fossil_range = [[Late Cretaceous]] ([[Campanian]] o [[Maastrichtian]]), {{fossilrange|76.5|66}}
| image = OrnithomimusROM.JPG
| image_caption = ''O. edmontonicus'' skeleton, [[Royal Ontario Museum]]
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| classis = [[Reptilia]]
| ordo = [[Saurischia]]
| familia = †[[Ornithomimidae]]
| genus = †'''''Ornithomimus'''''
| genus_authority = [[Othniel Charles Marsh|Marsh]], 1890
| type_species = †'''''Ornithomimus velox'''''
| type_species_authority = Marsh, 1890
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
*†'''''O. edmontonicus''''' <br/><small>[[Charles Hazelius Sternberg|Sternberg]], 1933</small>
}}
{{Automatic taxobox
 | name = Rhinoceros
 | fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Eocene|Present}}
 | image = Diceros bicornis.jpg
 | image_caption = A [[Black rhinoceros]] (''Diceros bicornis'') at the [[Saint Louis Zoo]].
 | taxon = Rhinocerotidae
 | authority = [[John Edward Gray|Gray]], 1820
 | subdivision_ranks = [[Genus|Extant genera]]
 | subdivision = 
''[[Ceratotherium]]''<br/>
''[[Dicerorhinus]]''<br/>
''[[Diceros]]''<br/>
''[[Rhinoceros (genus)|Rhinoceros]]''<br/>
Extinct genera, see text
 | range_map = Rhinocerotidae distribution map_en.png 
 | range_map_caption = Rhinoceros range
}}
'''Rhinoceros''' {{IPAc-en|r|aɪ|ˈ|n|ɒ|s|ər|ə|s}}, eften abbreviatit as '''rhino''', is a group o five [[Extant taxon|extant]] species o [[odd-taed ungulate]]s in the [[faimily (biology)|faimily]] '''Rhinocerotidae'''. Twa o these species are native tae [[Africae]] an three tae [[Soothern Asie]].
{{nutritional value
| name=Kohlrabi, raw
| kJ=113
| protein=1.7 g
| fat=0.1 g
| carbs=6.2 g
| fiber=3.6 g
| sugars=2.6 g
| calcium_mg=24
| iron_mg=0.4
| magnesium_mg=19
| phosphorus_mg=46
| potassium_mg=350
| sodium_mg=20
| manganese_mg=0.139
| vitC_mg=62
| thiamin_mg=0.05
| riboflavin_mg=0.02
| niacin_mg=0.4
| pantothenic_mg=0.165
| vitB6_mg=0.15
| folate_ug=16
| vitE_mg=0.48
| source_usda = 1
| note=[http://ndb.nal.usda.gov/ndb/search/list?qlookup=11241&format=Full Link to USDA Database entry]
}}
'''Kohlrabi''' ('''German neep''' or '''neep cabbitch''') (''[[Brassica oleracea]]'' Gongylodes group) (Olkopi in [[Assamese leid|Assamese]] an [[Bengali leid|Bengali]]) (Monji Haak in [[Kashmiri]]) is an [[annual plant|annual]] vegetable, an is a law, fodgle [[cultivar]] o [[cabbitch]]. Kohlrabi can be [[raw foodism|etten raw]] as weel as cuikit.
'''Terrorism''' is the seestematic uise o [[wikt:terror|terror]], aften violent, especially as a means o [[coercion]]. In the [[internaitional commonty]], housomeivver, terrorism haes nae legally bindin, creeminal law [[definition o terrorism#In international law|definition]].<ref name=Martyn>Angus Martyn, [http://www.aph.gov.au/library/Pubs/CIB/2001-02/02cib08.htm The Right of Self-Defence under International Law-the Response to the Terrorist Attacks of 11 September] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090429023013/http://www.aph.gov.au/library/Pubs/CIB/2001-02/02cib08.htm |date=2009-04-29 }}, Australian Law and Bills Digest Group, Parliament of Australia Web Site, 12 February 2002.</ref><ref>Thalif Deen. [http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=29633 "POLITICS: U.N. Member States Struggle to Define Terrorism"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611053853/http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=29633 |date=2011-06-11 }}, [[Inter Press Service]], 25 July 2005.</ref> Common definitions o terrorism refer anerlie tae those violent acts which are intendit tae create fear (terror); are perpetratit for a releegious, poleetical or, ideological goal; an deliberately target or disregard the safety o [[nan-combatant]]s (civilians). Some definitions nou include acts o [[Law|unlawful]] violence an war. The uise o similar tactics bi creeminal organisations for [[protection racket]]s or tae enforce a [[code o silence]] is uisually no labeled terrorism, tho these same actions mey be labeled terrorism whan done bi a poleetically motivatit group. The writer Heinrich Böll an scholars Raj Desai an Harry Eckstein hae suggestit that attempts tae protect against terrorism mey lead tae a kynd o social oppression.<ref>Heinrich Böll, ''Fürsorgliche Belagerung'' (Cologne: Kiepenhauer & Witsch, 1979).</ref><ref>Raj Desai and Harry Eckstein (1990). ''Insurgency: The Transformation of Peasant Rebellion'', World Politics, 42 , pp 441-465 doi:10.2307/2010510</ref>
|Lageplan          = Tarp in SL.PNG
|Bundesland        = Schleswig-Holstein
|Kreis             = Schleswig-Flensburg
|Amt               = Oeversee
|Höhe              = 24
|Fläche            = 16.36
|Einwohner         = 5566
|Stand             = 2006-12-31
|PLZ               = 24963
|Vorwahl           = 04638
|Kfz               = SL
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 59 171
|NUTS              = DEF0C
|Adresse-Verband   = Tornschauer Str. 3-5<br />24963 Tarp
|Website           = [http://www.amtoeversee.de/ www.amtoeversee.de]
|Bürgermeister     = Brunhilde Eberle
|Partei            = [[Christian Democratic Union (Germany)|CDU]]
}}
{{nowrap|1 November 1894}}
| coronation   = 27 Mey 1883
| cor-type     = [[Coronation o the Russian monarch|Coronation]]
| predecessor  = [[Alexander II o Roushie|Alexander II]]
| successor    = [[Nicholas II o Roushie|Nicholas II]]
| spouse       = [[Maria Feodorovna (Dagmar o Denmark)|Princess Dagmar o Denmark]]
| issue        = {{plain list|
* [[Nicholas II o Roushie]]
* [[Grand Duke Alexander Alexandrovich o Roushie|Grand Duke Alexander Alexandrovich]]
* [[Grand Duke George Alexandrovich o Roushie|Grand Duke George Alexandrovich]]
* [[Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna o Roushie|Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna]]
* [[Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich o Roushie|Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich]]
* [[Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna o Roushie|Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna]]
}}
| issue-link   = #Issue
| issue-pipe   =
| full name    = Alexander Alexandrovich Romanov
| house        = [[Hoose o Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov|Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov]]
| father       = [[Alexander II o Roushie]]
| mother       = [[Maria Alexandrovna (Marie o Hesse)|Princess Marie o Hesse]]
| birth_date   = {{Birth date|1845|3|10|df=y}}
| birth_place  = [[Winter Pailace]], [[Saunt Petersburg]], [[Roushie Empire]]
| death_date   = {{Death date and age|1894|11|1|1845|3|10|df=y}}
| death_place  = [[Maley Pailace]], [[Livadiya, Ukraine|Livadia]], [[Taurida Governorate]], Roushie Empire
| burial_date  = 18 November 1894
| burial_place = [[Peter and Paul Cathedral]], Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
| signature    = SignatureAlexanderIII.jpg
| religion     = [[Russian Orthodox Church|Russian Orthodox]]}}
'''Tacitus''' ({{lang-la|Marcus Claudius Tacitus Augustus}};<ref>In [[Clessical Laitin]], Tacitus' name would be inscribed as MARCVS CLAVDIVS TACITVS AVGVSTVS.</ref><ref name="Jones, pg. 873">Jones, pg. 873</ref> ca. 200 – Juin 276), wis [[Roman Emperor]] frae 275 tae 276. Durin his short reign he campaigned against the [[Goths]] an the [[Heruli]], for which he receivit the title ''Gothicus Maximus''.
{{fixscots}}
{{'}}'''There's cauld Kail in Aiberdeen'''{{'}} is a poem colleckit bi [[Robert Burns]], frae the Scotland period.<ref>{{Cite web|title=There's Cauld Kail In Aberdeen|url=http://www.robertburnsfederation.com/poems/translations/541.htm|access-date=2023-01-23|website=www.robertburnsfederation.com}}</ref> It is etherly kent bi the name o 'There's cauld [[kail]] in [[Aiberdeen|Aberdeen]], and castocks in [[Strabogie]]'.
|birth_place       = [[Saint-Léonard-de-Noblat]]
|death_date        = {{Death date and age|df=y|1850|5|9|1778|12|6}}
|death_place       = [[Paris]], [[Fraunce]]
|residence         =
|citizenship       =
|nationality       = French
|ethnicity         =
|field             = [[Chemistry]]
|work_institutions = 
|alma_mater        = ''[[École polytechnique]]''
|doctoral_advisor  =
|doctoral_students =
|known_for         =  [[Gay-Lussac's law]]
|author_abbrev_bot =
|author_abbrev_zoo =
|influences        =
|influenced        =
|prizes            =
|religion          =
|footnotes         =
|signature         = Gay-Lussac Signature.svg
}}
'''Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac''' ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|g|eɪ|l|ə|ˈ|s|æ|k}};<ref>[http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/gay-lussac "Gay-Lussac"]. ''[[Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary]]''.</ref> {{IPA-fr|ʒɔzɛf lwi ɡɛlysak|lang}}; an aa '''Louis Joseph Gay-Lussac'''; 6 December 1778 – 9 Mey 1850) wis a [[French fowk|French]] [[chemistry|chemist]] an [[physics|physicist]].
'''Lufthansa Technik AG''' (Lufthansa Technology, short “LHT”) is a leadin manufacturer-independent provider o maintenance, repair an owerhaul (MRO) services for aircraft, ingines an components. The Lufthansa Technik Group consists o 32 companies wi mair nor 25.500 employees. It is a 100% subsidiar o [[Lufthansa|Lufthansa Group]].
million
|ref         = <ref>INEGI 2005:3</ref>
|date        = 2000
|familycolor = Uto-Aztecan
|fam1        = [[Uto-Aztecan leids|Uto-Aztecan]]
|fam2        = [[Aztecan leids|Aztecan]]
|fam3        = [[General Aztec]]
|protoname   = [[Proto-Nahuan leid|Proto-Nahuan]]
|dia1        = [[Wastren Peripheral Nahuatl]]
|dia2        = [[Eastren Peripheral Nahuatl]]
|dia3        = [[Huastecan Nahuatl]]
|dia4        = [[Central Nahuatl dialects|Central Nahuatl]]
|dia5        = [[Pipil leid|Pipil Nahuat]]
|agency      = [[Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.inali.gob.mx/ |title=Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas homepage }}</ref>
|iso2=nah
|iso3=nci
|iso3comment=[[Clessical Nahuatl]]<br />For modren varieties, see [[Leet o Nahuan leids]].
|image = 
|imagesize = 
|imagecaption = 
|nation = {{flag|Mexico}} (through the General Law of Linguistic Rights of Indigenous Peoples.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/257.pdf |title=General Law of Linguistic Rights of Indigenous Peoples |language=Spanish |access-date=2014-01-30 |archive-date=2008-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080611011220/http://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/257.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|notice=IPA
}}
{{fixscots}}
, Californie, Mey 2007.]]
A '''zoo''' (short for '''zoological pairk''', '''zoological gairden''', or '''ainimal pairk''', an cried a '''menagerie''' an aw) is a facility in which ainimals are confined within enclosurs, displayed tae the public, an in which thay mey be bred an aw.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Definition of ZOO|url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/zoo|access-date=2022-11-16|website=www.merriam-webster.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=zoo {{!}} National Geographic Society|url=https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/zoo|access-date=2022-11-16|website=education.nationalgeographic.org}}</ref>