mteb/WikiClusteringP2P.v2 huggingface dataset:
|birth_place      = [[Xàtiva]], [[Kinrick o Valencie]], [[Croun o Aragon]]
|death_date       = {{death date and age|df=yes|1503|8|18|1431|1|1}}
|death_place      = Roum, [[Papal States]]
|buried           = [[Santa Maria in Monserrato degli Spagnoli]], Roum
|nationality      = [[Crown of Aragon|Aragonese]]
|religion         = [[Catholic]] ([[Roman Rite]])
|previous_post    = {{unbulleted list|[[San Nicola in Carcere|Cardinal-Deacon o San Nicola in Carcere]] (1456–1471)|[[Roman Catholic Diocese o Girona|Admeenistrator o Girona]] (1457–1458)|[[Santa Maria in Via Lata|Cardinal-Deacon o Santa Maria in Via Lata]] (1458–1492)|[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese o Valencie|Admeenistrator o Valencie]] (1458–1492)|[[Roman Catholic Suburbicarian Diocese o Albano|Cardinal-Bishop o Albano]] (1471–1476)|[[Roman Catholic Suburbicarian Diocese o Porto-Santa Rufina|Cardinal-Bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina]] (1476–1492)|[[Roman Catholic Diocese o Cartagena|Admeenistrator o Cartagena]] (1482–1492)|[[Roman Catholic Diocese o Majorca|Admeenistrator o Mallorca]] (1489–1492)|[[Roman Catholic Airchdiocese o Eger|Admeenistrator o Eger]] (1491–1492)|[[Airchbishop o Valencie]] (1492)}}
|residence        =
|other            = Alexander
|coat_of_arms     = C o a Alessandro VI.svg|100px
|parents          = {{unbulleted list|[[Jofré Llançol i Escrivà]]|Isabel de Borja}}
|children         = {{unbulleted list|[[Cesare Borgia|Cesare]] (or Cesar)|[[Giovanni Borgia, 2nt Duke o Gandia|Giovanni]] (or Juan)|[[Lucrezia Borgia|Lucrezia]]|[[Gioffre Borgia|Gioffre]] (or Giuffre, Jofré in Valentian, Goffredo)}}<ref group=note>Pape Alexander VI anly recognised fower bairns as his: Cesare, Giovanni, Lucrezia, an Gioffre. Some, includin Christopher Hibbert, recognise up tae sax mair: Girolama (or Jeronima), Isabella, [[Pier Luigi Borgia|Pier Luigi]] (or Pedro Luis), Bernardo, Ottaviano, an Laura. (Christopher Hibbert, 2008, ''The Borgias and Their Enemies''. Harcourt, Inc. ISBN 978-0-15-101033-2)</ref>
}}
'''Pape Alexander VI''', born '''Roderic Llançol i [[Borgia|de Borja]]''' ({{IPA-va|roðeˈɾiɡ ʎanˈsɔɫ i ðe ˈβɔɾdʒa|va}}, {{lang-es|'''Rodrigo Lanzol y de Borja'''}} {{IPA-es|roˈðɾiɣo lanˈθol i ðe ˈβorxa|}}; 1 Januar 1431&nbsp;– 18 August 1503), wis [[Pape]] frae 11 August 1492 till his daith.
| footnotes               = 
}}
'''Jujuy''' ({{IPA-es|xuˈxui}}) is a [[Provinces o Argentinae|province]] o [[Argentinae]], locatit in the extreme northwast o the kintray, at the borders wi [[Chile]] an [[Bolivie]]. The anerlie neebourin Argentine province is [[Salta Province|Salta]] tae the east an sooth.
{{fixscots}}
'''Jersey''' is an [[island]] that is locate aff the northwast coast o [[Fraunce]]. It is a [[croun dependency]] o the [[Breetish monarchs|Breetish monarchy]]. The territory o Jersey is cawed a ''bailiwick'' acause the person that is heid o the island is cried the ''Bailiff''. The '''Bailiwick o Jersey''' awsae includes the islands o [[Minquiers]] an [[Ecréhous]], whaur naebody leeves. The ither islands o the [[Chainel Islands]] belang tae the [[Bailiwick o Gansey]]. The kintra code (uised for the internet an aw) is '''JE'''.
{{fixscots}}
[[Image:Alphabet world distribution.PNG|thumb|350px|Unalike alphabets is uised ower the warld:
{{legend|#008000|Laitin Alphabet}}
{{legend|#FF0000|Cyrillic alphabet}}
{{legend|#0000FF|Arabic alphabet}}
{{legend|#32CD32|Brahmic alphabets}}
{{legend|#8B4513|Mixty: Laitin an Cyrilic Alphabet}}
{{legend|#00FFFF|Mixty: Latin an Arabic Alphabet}}
{{legend|#696969|Mixty: no alphabet or ither alphabet}}
{{legend|#000000|Ither alphabet}}
{{legend|#C0C0C0|Nane-alphabetic writin seestems}}]]
{{Taxobox
| name = African Civet<ref name=msw3>{{MSW3 | id=14000378 | heading=''Civettictis civetta''}}</ref>
|image = Civettictis civetta 11.jpg
| image_caption = African Civet, ''Civettictis civetta''
| status = lc | status_system = IUCN
| status_ref = <ref name=iucn>{{IUCN2010 |assessors=Ray, J., Gaubert, P. & Hoffmann, M.
|year=2008 |id=41695 |title=Civettictis civetta |version=2010.1
|downloaded=12 June 2010}}</ref>
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[Mammal]]ia
| ordo = [[Carnivora]]
| familia = [[Viverridae]]
| subfamilia = [[Viverrinae]]
| genus = '''''Civettictis'''''
| species = '''''C. civetta'''''
| binomial = ''Civettictis civetta''
| binomial_authority = ([[Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber|Schreber]], 1776)
| subdivision_ranks = Subspecies<ref name=msw3/>
| subdivision =
:''C.c.civetta''
:''C.c.australis''
:''C.c.congica''
:''C.c.pauli''
:''C.c.schwarzi''
:''C.c.volkmanni''
| range_map =Habitat range of the African civet.jpg}}
The '''African civet''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|s|ɪ|v|ɪ|t|}}; ''Civettictis civetta'') is the maist muckle [[Viverridae|viverrid]] hamelt in [[Africae]]. <!--where it is considered common and widely distributed in woodlands and secondary forests. It is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List since 2008. In some countries, it is threatened by hunting, and wild-caught individuals are kept for producing civetone for the perfume industry.
'''Planet nine''' is a theory that thare a nint planet in the [[solar seestem]]. The idea haes its springheid in the orbits o different asteroids aboot the same aurie at the faur end o the solar seestem. Acause thare mony asteroids in orbit aboot, it is thocht tha the planet is a muckle ane, ten times the mass o the Yird an fower times its bouk. The theory wis first set furth on the 20t Januar 2016, efter the first work on it in 2014.
An '''airieplane''' is a kynd o [[aircraft]], a machine that can flee, but is hivier nor [[air]]. Airieplanes are whiles cried juist '''planes''' or '''airies'''. Aw airieplanes hae [[weeng]]s. Gliders are airieplanes that daena hae [[ingine]]s. Airieplanes gang faster nor [[caur (vehicle)|caurs]].
| death_place=[[Roum]], [[Papal States]], [[Haly Roman Empire]]
| previous_post=[[Santa Maria in Cosmedin|Cardinal-Deacon o Santa Maria in Cosmedin]] (1144-1191)
| motto = ''Perfice gressus meos in semitis tuis'' ("Going in Thy path")
| signature = CelestinusIIItitel.jpg
| other=Celestine
}}
'''Pape Celestine III''' ({{lang-la|Caelestinus III}}; c. 1106 – 8 Januar 1198), born '''Giacinto Bobone''',<ref>''The New Cambridge Medieval History'', Vol.1, Ed. David Luscombe, Jonathan Riley-Smith, ([[Cambridge University Press]], 2004), 417.</ref> ringit frae 30 Mairch or 10 Apryle 1191<ref>http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/bios1144.htm#Bobone</ref> tae his daith in 1198.
A '''Targat''' is a baw-shapit bunch o fankle threids fae whilk at ae eyn protrudes a smaa towe on whilk the targat is hingit, an whilk micht hae lowse, danglin threids at the ither eyn. Targat is a warldlike decorement, an as sic bodies aft finds thaim steekit, for ordinar alang the laggin hem, tae garments, curtains, or ither hingins; an tae mortarbuirds.
|birth_place=near [[Lahore]], Punjab, British&nbsp;India<!-- DO NOT LINK, see [[MOS:GEOLINK]] for further guidance --><ref name="ndtvaslam">{{cite news|title=Ali Ahmed Aslam, 'Chicken Tikka Masala' Inventor, Dies at 77|author= Anjali Thakur|date=22 December 2022|url=https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/ali-ahmed-aslam-chicken-tikka-masala-inventor-dies-at-77-3627998|publisher=NDTV}}</ref>|death_date={{Death date and age|df=y|2022|12|19|1945|4|1}}|death_place=[[Glasgow]], Scotland|occupation={{hlist|Chef|restauranteur}}|known_for=Inventing [[chicken tikka masala]]|children=5}}
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Climate''' is the variety o [[wather]] that for ordinar prevails ower time in a particular [[geografie|geographic]] place. [[meisurement|Meisures]] for climate includes [[temperatur]], [[humidity]], [[pressur|atmospheric pressure]], [[wind]], [[rain|rainfaw]], an ither [[meteorology|meteorlogical]] data oot-through a year an ower time in general. Climate lippens on [[latitude]], [[terrain]], [[altitude]], [[aspect]] in relation tae the [[sun]], the praisance o [[watter]], an mony ither variables that micht haud for the aurie in quaistion.
An '''emperor''' (throu [[Auld French]] ''empereor'' frae {{lang-la|[[imperator]]}}<ref>{{OEtymD|emperor|accessdate=2010-08-30}}</ref>) or '''[[Define:Cazard|cazard]]''' (frae [[Laitin]] ''Caesar'') is a [[monarch]], uisually the [[sovereign]] ruler o an [[empire]] or anither teep o imperial realm.
|foundation     = {{start date and age|1916|03|07|df=yes}}
|predecessor = [[Rapp Motorenwerke]]<br />Bayerische Flugzeugwerke AG (BFW)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bmweducation.co.uk/cofacts/view.asp?docid=185 |title=When was BMW founded? |work=BMW Education |publisher=BMW |accessdate=30 September 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425064421/http://www.bmweducation.co.uk/coFacts/view.asp?docID=185 |archivedate=2012-04-25 |url-status=dead }}{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425064421/http://www.bmweducation.co.uk/coFacts/view.asp?docID=185 |date=2012-04-25 }}</ref><br />[[Automobilwerk Eisenach]]
|founder      = [[Franz Josef Popp]], [[Karl Rapp]], [[Camillo Castiglioni]]
|location_city   = [[Munich]], [[Bavarie]]
|location_country  = Germany
|area_served    = Warldwide
|key_people     = [[Norbert Reithofer]]<br>{{small|(Chairman o the Supervisory Buird)}}<br>Harald Krüger<br>{{small|(Chairman o the Management Buird)}}
| outflow            = [[White Nile]] (river) (kent as the "Victoria Nile" as it flows oot o the loch)
| inflow             = [[Kagera River]]
| catchment          = {{convert|184000|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}<br />{{convert|238900|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} basin
| basin_countries    = [[Tanzanie]]<br />[[Uganda]]<br />[[Kenyae]]
| length             = {{convert|337|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| width              = {{convert|250|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| area               = {{convert|68800|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
| depth              = {{convert|40|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| max-depth          = {{convert|83|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| volume             = {{convert|2750|km3|mi3|abbr=on}}
| shore              = {{convert|3440|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| elevation          = {{convert|1133|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| residence_time     =
| islands            = 84 ([[Ssese Islands]], Uganda)
| islands_category   = Islands o Loch Victoria
| cities             = [[Bukoba, Tanzanie|Bukoba]], Tanzanie<br />[[Mwanza]], Tanzanie<br />[[Musoma]], Tanzanie<br />[[Kisumu]], Kenya<br />[[Kendu Bay]], Kenyae<br />[[Homa Bay]], Kenyae<br />[[Kampala]], Uganda<br />[[Entebbe]], Uganda<br/>[[Jinja, Uganda|Jinja]], Uganda
}}
'''Loch Victoria''' (''Nam Lolwe'' in [[Luo leids|Luo]]; "Nalubaale" in [[Luganda]]; ''Victoria Nyanza'' in [[Bantu leids|Bantu]]<ref name=WDL1>{{cite web|title=The Victoria Nyanza. The Land, the Races and their Customs, with Specimens of Some of the Dialects|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/2557|publisher=[[World Digital Library]]|accessdate=18 February 2013}}</ref> ) is ane o the [[African Great Lochs]].
[[Image:Herbs.jpg|thumb|[[Basil]], a common culinar yerb]]
An '''yerb''' is a plant growed for culinary, [[heal]], or in some cases e'en speeritual vailyie. The green, leafy pairt o the plant is for ordinar uised. Ordinar uiss differs atween eatin yerbs an leiche's <!-- A medincenar, surgeon, or een - yett no foremaist - a barber gin yer in Alberdeenshire. --> yerbs. A leiche's yerb micht be a buss or ither widden plant, whan <!-- A meant whereas...hit wisna richt a chynged hit back. Sorry gin A'm hard tae wark wi. Truelly A am... -->an eatin yerb isna the widden pairt o a plant.
The '''Ford Aerostar''' wis [[Ford Motor Company|Ford's]] first [[minivan]] an wis introduced in the simmer o 1985 as a 1986 model.  It wis available in passenger van (Wagon) an cargo van (Van) versions. In 1989, an extendit-lenth model wis introduced wi an aw-wheel drive option that follaed in 1990.  The Aerostar wis sallt anerlie unner the Ford brand; [[Mercury (automobile)|Lincoln-Mercury]]'s first minivan wis the [[Mercury Villager]] whilk debuted for the 1993 [[model year]].
A '''licht-emitting diode''' ('''LED''') is a [[semiconductor]] licht soorce.<ref>
{{Cite dictionary
|title=LED
|encyclopedia=The American heritage science dictionary
|year=2005
|publisher=[[Houghton Mifflin Company]]
}} [http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/led led] and [http://www.thefreedictionary.com/LED LED].</ref> LEDs are uised as indicator lamps in mony devices an are increasingly uised for [[Lichtin|general lichtin]]. Appearin as practical electronic components in 1962,<ref name=LemelsonMIT>{{cite web
|url=http://web.mit.edu/invent/a-winners/a-holonyak.html
|title=Nick Holonyak, Jr. 2004 Lemelson-MIT Prize Winner
|publisher=Lemenson-MIT Program
|accessdate=August 13, 2007
|archive-date=2013-01-20
|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6DnjsIly3?url=http://web.mit.edu/invent/a-winners/a-holonyak.html
|url-status=dead
}}</ref> early LEDs emittit law-intensity reid licht, but modren versions are available athort the [[veesible spectrum|veesible]], [[ultraviolet]], an [[infrared]] wavelengths, wi very heich brichtness.
|lats  =  |latNS  = N
|longs =  |longEW = E
|Abbreviation    = {{lang|zh|[[wikt:吉|吉]]}}
|AbbrevPinyin   = Jí
|ISOAbbrev      = 22
|Map            = Jilin in China (+all claims hatched).svg
|MapSize        = 275px
|OriginOfName   = frae ''girin ula'', a [[Manchu leid|Manchu]] phrase meanin "alang the river"
|AdministrationType = [[Province o Cheenae|Province]]
|Capital        = [[Changchun]]
|LargestCity    = [[Changchun]]
|Secretary      = [[Wang Rulin]]
|Governor       = [[Bayanqolu]]
| area_footnotes          = <ref name=mofcom>{{cite web|title=Doing Business in China - Survey|url=http://english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/zt_business/lanmub/|publisher=Ministry Of Commerce - People's Republic Of China|accessdate=5 August 2013}}</ref> 
|Area_km2           = 187400
|AreaRank       = 13th
|Latitude       = 40° 52' to 46° 18' N
|Longitude      = 121° 38' to 131° 19' E
|PopYear        = 2010
|Pop            = 27,462,297
| population_footnotes    = <ref name=censuspop>{{cite web|title=Communiqué of the National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China on Major Figures of the 2010 Population Census [1] (No. 2)|url=http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/newsandcomingevents/t20110429_402722516.htm|publisher=National Bureau of Statistics of China|accessdate=4 August 2013|date=29 April 2011|archive-date=2019-01-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190107084211/http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/newsandcomingevents/t20110429_402722516.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> 
|PopRank        = 21st
|PopDensity_km2     = 145
|PopDensityRank = 23rd
|GDPYear        = 2011
|GDP            = 1053.1 billion<br/>US$ 167.1 billion
|GDPRank        = 22nt
|GDPperCapita   = 31,599<br/>US$ 4,668
|GDPperCapitaRank = 11t
|HDIYear        = 2008
|HDI            = 0.815
|HDIRank        = 9th
|HDICat         = <span style="color:#009900;">high</span>
|Nationalities  = [[Han Cheenese|Han]] - 91%<br />[[Koreans|Korean]] - 4%<br />[[Manchu]] - 4%<br />[[Mongol]] - 0.6%<br />[[Hui people|Hui]] - 0.5%
|Dialects       = [[Northeastren Mandarin]], [[Hamgyŏng dialect|Hamgyŏng Korean]]
|Prefectures    = 9
|Counties       = 60
|Townships      = 1006
|Website        = http://www.jl.gov.cn<br />([[Simplified Chinese]])
}}
| birth_place   = [[Rivesaltes]], Fraunce
| death_date    = {{Death date and age|1931|1|3|1852|1|12|df=y}}
| death_place   = [[Paris]], Fraunce
| placeofburial = 
| allegiance    = {{flag|Seicont French Empire}} (1869)<br/>{{flag|French Third Republic}}
| branch        = [[French Airmy]]
| serviceyears  = 1869–1916
| rank          = [[Marshal o Fraunce]]<br />[[Chief o the Defence Staff (Fraunce)|Generalissimo]] (1914-1916)<br />[[Chief o the Defence Staff (Fraunce)|Général de division]] (1912-1914)
| unit          = 
| commands      = 
| battles       = [[Franco-Proushie War]]
* [[Siege o Paris (1870-1871)|Siege o Paris]]
[[Sino-French War]]<br/>[[Warld War I]]<br/> 
* [[Battle o the Frontiers]]
* [[First Battle o the Marne]]
* [[Race tae the Sea]]
* [[First Battle o Artois]]
* [[First Battle o Champagne]]
* [[Seicont Battle o Ypres]]
* [[Seicont Battle o Artois]]
* [[Seicont Battle o Champagne]]
* [[Battle o Verdun]]
* [[Battle o the Somme]]
| awards        = [[Légion d'honneur|Grand cross o the Légion d'honneur]]<br/>[[Médaille militaire]]<br/>[[Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (Fraunce)|Croix de guerre 1914–1918]]<br/>[[Distinguished Service Medal (U.S. Airmy)|Distinguished Service Medal]] (US)<br/>[[Teetle o honour|Honour]]ary [[Order o the Bath|Knicht Grand Cross o the Bath]] (UK)<ref name="LG 19 January 1915">{{London Gazette |issue=29044 |date=19 January 1915 |startpage=601 |endpage= |supp= |accessdate=2010-10-30}}</ref><br/>[[Order o Meerit (Commonweel)|Order o Meerit]] (UK)
| relations     = 
| laterwork     = 
}}
[[Marshal o Fraunce|Marshal]] '''Joseph Jacques Césaire Joffre''' ({{IPA-fr|ʒɔsɛf ʒɔfʁ}}; 12 Januar 1852 – 3 Januar 1931), wis a French [[Chief o the Defence Staff (Fraunce)|general]] wha served as [[Commander-in-Chief]] o French forces on the Wastren Front frae the stairt o Warld War I till the end o 1916. He is best kent for regroupin the retreatin allied armies tae defeat the Germans at the strategically decisive [[First Battle o the Marne]] in September 1914.
'''Hokkaido''' ([[Japanese leid|Japanese]]: 北海道, romanizit ''Hokkaidō'') is the noorthrenmaist island o the [[Japanese Airchipelago]]. Japan's lairgest island, [[Honshu]], is sooth o Hokkaido thorter the [[Tsugaru Strait]], but the unnerwatter [[Seikan Tunnel]] jynes the twa islands. It's caipital an lairgest ceety is [[Sapporo]]. Ainerly aboot 5.6 million indwallers bide yon, even wi the 103 million o Honshu.
{{Commonscat|Hokkaido prefecture}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Collared Sparrowhawk kobble08.JPG
| image_caption = [[Collared sparraehawk]], [[Kobble Creek]] ([[Queensland, Australia]])
| taxon = Accipiter
| authority = [[Mathurin Jacques Brisson|Brisson]], 1760
| type_species = ''[[Accipiter gentilis]]''
| type_species_authority = [[Linnaeus]], 1758
| synonyms = ''Hieraspiza'' <small>Kaup, 1844</small>
}}
{{Fixscots}}
{{Coord|50|50|N|4|00|E|display=title}}
 |{{native name|fr|Royaume de Belgique}} |{{native name|de|Königreich Belgien}}}}
|common_name = Belgium
|image_flag = Flag of Belgium.svg <!--Please do not replace the official 13:15 size flag by the more commonly used civil flag. Thank you.-->
|flag_caption = Flag
|image_coat = Great Coat of Arms of Belgium.svg
, 1791). Four everyday measuring devices that have metric calibrations: a [[tape measure]] calibrated in [[centimetre]]s, a [[thermometer]] calibrated in [[Celsius|degrees Celsius]], a [[kilogram]] wecht, and an electrical [[multimeter]] that measures [[volt]]s, [[ampere]]s and [[ohm]]s.-->]]
{| align="right" border="1" style="margin: 0em 0em 1em 1em; float: right; clear: right;"
|+ '''SI prefixes'''
|- align="right" 
! yotta-
| 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 
|- align="right"
! zetta-
| 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! exa- 
| 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! peta- 
| 1 000 000 000 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! tera- 
| 1 000 000 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! giga- 
| 1 000 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! mega- 
| 1 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! kilo- 
| 1 000 
|- align="right" 
! hecto- 
| 100 
|- align="right" 
! deca- 
| 10 
|- align="right" 
!  
| 1
|- align="right" 
! deci- 
| 1/10 
|- align="right" 
! centi- 
| 1/ 100 
|- align="right" 
! milli- 
| 1/ 1 000 
|- align="right" 
! micro- 
| 1/ 1 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! nano- 
| 1/ 1 000 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! pico- 
| 1/ 1 000 000 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! femto- 
| 1/ 1 000 000 000 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! atto- 
| 1/ 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! zepto- 
| 1/ 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 
|- align="right" 
! yocto- 
| 1/ 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000
|}
{{fixscots}}
{{Taxobox
| image = Apocynum cannabinum 5.jpg
| image_caption = ''[[Apocynum cannabinum]]''
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
| unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
| unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
| ordo = [[Gentianales]]
| familia = '''Apocynaceae'''
| familia_authority = [[Antoine Laurent de Jussieu|Juss.]]
| type_genus = ''[[Apocynum]]''
| type_genus_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]
| synonyms =
*Asclepiadaceae <small>[[Moritz Balthasar Borkhausen|Borkh.]]</small> (nom. cons.)
*Periplocaceae <small>[[Rudolf Schlechter|Schltr.]]</small> (nom. cons.)
*Plumeriaceae <small>[[Paul Fedorowitsch Horaninow|Horan.]]</small>
*Stapeliaceae <small>[[Paul Fedorowitsch Horaninow|Horan.]]</small>
*Vincaceae <small>[[Lorenz Chrysanth von Vest|Vest]]</small>
*Willughbeiaceae <small>[[Jacob Georg Agardh|J. Agardh]]</small>
}}
'''Apocynaceae''' is a faimily o [[Angiosperm|flouerin plant]]s that includes [[tree]]s, [[shrub]]s, [[yerb]]s, [[stem succulent]]s, an [[vine]]s, commonly cried the dogbane faimily,<ref name="BotanicalReview2000">{{cite journal |author=Endress ME, Bruyns PV|year=2000|title=A revised classification of the Apocynaceae s.l.|journal=The Botanical Review|volume=66|issue=1|pages=1–56|doi=10.1007/BF02857781}}</ref> efter the American plant kent as dogbane, ''[[Apocynum cannabinum]]''.<ref>{{cite book|author=Heiser CB|title=Weeds in my garden: observations on some misunderstood plants|year=2003|publisher=Timber Press|location=Portland, Oregon|ISBN=0-88192-562-4|page=50|url=http://books.google.com/?id=nN1ohECdSC8C&pg=PA50&dq=Apocynaceae+dogbane#v=onepage&q=Apocynaceae%20dogbane&f=false}}</ref>
The '''brammle''' (''Rubus fruticosusis'') is a widespreid buss, an kenspeckle group o ower 375 speshies, o sib [[apomictic microspeshies]] that's hamelt aw ower the temperate Northren hemisphere an [[Sooth Americae]]. The brammle growes tae aboot 3 m in hicht. The plant tholes puir [[syle]] brawly. It is unco [[pervasive]]. It will growe fast, takkin ower unrived oot airts verra fast. The
<br>{{OTC Pink|MZDAY}}
| slogan   = Zoom-Zoom<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web|url=http://www.mazda.com/mazdaspirit/zoom-zoom/ |title=What's Zoom Zoom ? &#124; Mazda Spirit |publisher=MAZDA |accessdate=September 29, 2010}}</ref>
| foundation       = {{Start date and years ago|1920|1|30|df=y}}
| founder          = [[Jujiro Matsuda]]
| location         = 3-1 Shinchi, [[Fuchū, Hiroshima (toun)|Fuchū]], [[Aki Destrict, Hiroshima|Aki, Hiroshima]], Japan
| area_served      = Warldwide
| key_people       = Seita Kanai<br>{{small|(Chairman)}}<br>Masamichi Kogai<br>{{small|(President and CEO)}}
| industry         = [[Automotive industry|Automotive]]
| num_employees    = 37,745 (2013)
| owner            = [[Japan Trustee Services Bank]] (6.0%)<br>[[The Master Trust Bank of Japan]] (5.4%)<br>[[Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation]] (2.2%)<br><ref name="Mazda Share Data">{{cite web|url=http://www.mazda.com/investors/stockinfo/situation.html|title=MAZDA:Share Data – Stock and Bond Information|accessdate=December 27, 2013|work=mazda.com}}</ref><br>
| products         = 1,189,283 units (2012)<br /> [[Automobiles]]<br /> [[Light truck|Light Trucks]]<br /> [[List of Mazda engines|Engines]]
| revenue          = {{increase}} {{yen|2.3&nbsp;trillion|link=yes}} / USD 23.42 Billion  (FY 2011)<ref name="Consolidated Financial Results
For the Year Ended March 31, 2011">{{cite web|url=http://www.mazda.com/investors/library/result/2011/pdf/ren110428_e.pdf|title=Consolidated Financial Results|accessdate=June 21, 2011|work=mazda.com/investors|format=PDF}}</ref>
|operating_income  = {{increase}} {{yen|23.8&nbsp;billion}} (FY 2011)<ref name="Consolidated Financial Results
For the Year Ended March 31, 2011" />
| net_income       = {{loss}} {{yen|-60&nbsp;billion}} (FY 2011)<ref name="Consolidated Financial Results
For the Year Ended March 31, 2011" />
| homepage         = [http://www.mazda.com mazda.com]
}}