In a glue-rivet joint, rivets play the role of power points (ties), and the glue layer redistributes the stresses that arise nearby. The strength of such a connection is determined by the shape and area of ​​the adhesive layer, and the optimal position of the rivets is determined by the aviation industry regulations. This connection allows the use of alloys that are stronger than 6061, for example, 7075, which means that the Avial e-Bikes frame is universal, designed for various operating conditions - from city streets to off-road.