Progesterone, classified as a steroid hormone, takes center stage in the body's reproductive functions. Primarily produced in females, it plays a critical role in the menstrual cycle and during pregnancy. Its principal task is to prepare the body for conception and maintain the uterus throughout gestation.
Apart from its reproductive function, progesterone exerts a calming influence on the body. It contributes to mood regulation, sleep patterns, and has an overall tranquilizing effect. This hormone, like others produced by the adrenal glands, exemplifies the wide-ranging impact these glands have on body function.