The Skilled Worker visa is for individuals with a job offer from a UK employer, meeting skill level, salary, and English language requirements. The Global Talent Visa is for internationally recognized leaders or future leaders in fields like science, engineering, arts, and more. It has exceptional talent criteria and requires endorsement from a relevant endorsing body, such as the Royal Society, and allows independent work. The skilled Worker visa targets workforce needs, while the Global Talent Visa aims to attract top talent, fostering innovation and leadership.