With the goal of enhancing the quality of care provided, while also limiting the risk of harm to patients, doctors can reduce the likelihood of medical malpractice lawsuits by adopting best practices, such as the following: Establish trusting relationships through open and honest communication, and disclose poor outcomes and errors if they occur. Stay up to date on disease management methods, technological advancements, and current standards of care in their area of specialty. Obtain informed consent by fully explaining the risks and possible outcomes of procedures and treatments. Improve follow-up care after any missed appointments and scheduled tests and procedures to help prevent delayed or overlooked diagnoses. Maintain accurate, detailed records of patient exams, treatments, and counseling provided.