Ans. Methanol is a versatile alcohol with numerous applications. Some of its uses include:
- Fuel: Methanol is used as an alternative fuel in racing cars, boats, and some industrial processes.
- Solvent: It is commonly used as a solvent for paints, varnishes, and inks due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances.
- Chemical production: Methanol is a key raw material in the production of formaldehyde, acetic acid, and other chemicals used in various industries.
- Antifreeze: It is used as an additive in automotive antifreeze and windshield washer fluid to lower the freezing point.
- Energy storage: Methanol can be used as a fuel cell feedstock for the production of electricity and as a potential energy storage medium.