The distinctions between neurologists and neurosurgeons are substantial. However, there is a lot of overlap between the two in terms of medical management. Both of them identify and treat nervous system illnesses; however, neurologists do not do surgery. Neurologists concentrate on detecting specific neurological diseases that can be treated with different medications or therapies requiring close monitoring. Suppose your diagnostic reveals a physical explanation for your neurological problem. In that case, your neurologist can recommend you to a neurosurgeon if surgery is necessary to treat your condition or improve your outcomes. When you visit the Department of Neurology at first you see a neurologist after that he would refer you to a neurosurgeon if you need surgery.