The origin of the Chorus Festival in Piazza San Marco, Venice dates back to the late 19th century. The festival was created as part of a celebration for the anniversary of Venetian independence from Austria-Hungary in 1866. The tradition was originally established by prominent members of society and nobility who would gather to sing choruses, accompanied by an orchestra playing traditional Italian music. Over time, the event has grown in popularity and today it is celebrated annually with a large crowd gathering to celebrate Venetian culture and heritage through song and dance.