Ans. Lal Bahadur Shastri was the second Prime Minister of India and a prominent leader during the post-independence era. He played a crucial role in shaping the country's agricultural policies and enhancing food production, leading to the Green Revolution. Shastri was known for his simplicity, integrity, and commitment to social justice. His call of 'Jai Jawan Jai Kisan' (Hail the Soldier, Hail the Farmer) became a rallying cry for national unity and self-sufficiency. Despite his untimely demise, Shastri's leadership and principles continue to inspire generations of Indians.