Arthroplasty, which is a surgical procedure to replace or reconstruct a joint, may be recommended for the following conditions:
Severe joint pain that limits daily activities and quality of life.
Joint stiffness and reduced range of motion.
Joint deformity or instability.
Damage or deterioration of joint tissues due to injury, infection, or chronic conditions such as arthritis.
Inability to find relief with conservative treatments such as medication, physical therapy, or assistive devices.
The presence of bone-on-bone contact in the joint indicates severe joint wear and tear.
It is important to note that the decision to undergo arthroplasty is made on a case-by-case basis, and other factors such as age, overall health, and the extent of joint damage will also be taken into consideration.