Misdemeanors and felonies are two categories of criminal offenses that differ in severity and potential consequences. Misdemeanors are considered less serious crimes, such as petty theft, trespassing, or minor drug offenses. They typically carry less severe penalties, including fines, probation, or shorter jail sentences. Felonies, on the other hand, are more serious crimes, like murder, rape, or armed robbery. Convictions for felonies often result in more severe penalties. These include lengthier prison sentences, significant fines, and the potential loss of certain civil rights. Representation by a skilled criminal defense attorney is crucial in both types of cases. They can protect the defendant's rights and achieve the most favorable outcome possible.