During an emergency dental exam, the dentist assesses and addresses urgent dental issues. The patient describes their symptoms and medical history, and the dentist conducts a visual examination of the affected area. X-rays may be taken if necessary. The dentist identifies the problem, such as a toothache, infection, or injury, and provides immediate relief or treatment options. This may include prescribing medications, performing temporary repairs, extracting a tooth, or scheduling a follow-up procedure. The goal is to alleviate pain, prevent further damage, and restore oral health in emergency situations.