Labrador Retrievers are predisposed to several genetic issues, the most critical being hip and elbow dysplasia, which affect the joints, and eye conditions like Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) that can lead to blindness. Other notable concerns include Exercise-Induced Collapse (EIC), a neuromuscular disorder, and Centronuclear Myopathy (CNM), which causes muscle wasting. Responsible breeding, which includes genetic testing to weed out these traits, is vital in ensuring the health and wellbeing of this beloved breed.