Determining the value of a catastrophic injury case involves several key factors, making each case's worth highly individualized. Factors that significantly influence your compensation include: Severity of the Injury: The more severe and life-altering the injury, the higher the potential compensation. Medical Expenses: Both current and anticipated future medical costs are considered. Loss of Income: This includes lost wages and the potential loss of future earning capacity. Pain & Suffering: Compensation for physical pain, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life. Punitive Damages: In cases of “fraud, malice, or gross negligence,” additional compensation may be awarded to punish the wrongdoer (§ 41.003(a)). The award of punitive or exemplary damages is rare.