An immunologist is a medical doctor who specializes in the study of the immune system, its functions, and its disorders. They are trained to diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases and disorders related to the immune system, such as allergies, autoimmune diseases, and immune deficiency disorders.
Some of the main tasks that an immunologist performs include:
Diagnose and treat immune system disorders.
Prescribing medication, such as immunosuppressants, to manage the symptoms of autoimmune disorders.
Administering immunotherapy, such as allergy shots, to help desensitize patients to allergens.
Advising patients on lifestyle changes and management strategies to help reduce symptoms.
Coordinating care with other specialists such as rheumatologists, allergists, and hematologists.
Conducting research to improve understanding of the immune system and develop new treatments for immune-related disorders.