Shah Abbas moved the capital city to Isfahan, where he transformed it into the most one of the most beautiful cities in the world. It also became one of the most important carpet producing centers of the Empire as well. Carpets were produced by highly trained Persian rug weavers, who attended the formal weaving workshop schools that were set up for this purpose.
Master designers created works of art that would be a part of the legacy of the dynasty for hundreds of years. Antique rugs created during this time are some of the most beautiful rugs in the world. The artistry of carpets reached new heights, and many original designs and color combinations were introduced that would eventually become traditional motifs.
The Shah Abbas Persian carpet weaving schools were often tied to the art schools. Some of the carpet designers were also painters and skilled in other forms of art as well. The designs that they produced became highly desirable around the world and allowed the Safavid Dynasty to gain economic strength. The Shah Abbas era carpets became a significant industry and export for the country. They were also a way to show off the power of the dynasty and its wealth. During this time, the production of silk flourished in the area, which also helped the Safavid carpet weaving industry to gain notoriety on a world scale.