To prepare for a hurricane, you need a plan to evacuate and shelter safely. You should also gather any supplies required if a storm arrives. This information can help you prepare for a hurricane:
Know the difference between a “watch” and a “warning.” Listen for National Weather Service alerts on your TV or radio or check them online. A hurricane watch means hurricane conditions (sustained winds of 74 miles per hour or higher) are possible. A hurricane warning is more severe, meaning hurricane-force winds are expected. These warnings are usually issued 36 hours before tropical storm–force winds are expected so people have time to prepare.
Make a plan. Make sure everyone in your household knows the evacuation plan. Keep emergency phone numbers nearby and have everyone add them to their cell phones.
Prepare an emergency kit. Put together a kit with food, water, prescriptions and needed medical supplies to last 72 hours. Put essential documents, such as medical records, in a waterproof container.
Get your vehicle ready. Ensure your gas tank is full and that you have your emergency kit inside your vehicle. If you don’t own a vehicle, plan to have a friend or family member give you a ride.
Plan for your pet’s safety. Identify pet-friendly shelters or hotels, or ask an out-of-town friend or relative to take your pets if there’s an evacuation. Your local animal shelter can help you with what to do with your pets if you need to evacuate.
Find the nearest shelter. Find a nearby shelter to get there quickly if you need to. Plan different routes to get there in case there are road closures.
Get your home ready. Clean your yard and move bikes, outdoor furniture, grills or other items inside. Cover doors and windows to protect them. Turn off your power if you see flooding or downed power lines or need to leave your home.