The following are some of the possible risk factors: Age. According to a 2006 study, adults between the ages of 20 and 40 are more likely to have this condition. Gender. Women are more likely than men to have a factitious disorder. However, some data suggest that men are more likely to suffer from chronic factitious conditions, often known as Munchausen syndrome. Occupation. People who have this condition are often related to the healthcare or medical fields. Relationship status. Single people are much more likely to have this problem.