Cholecystectomy is a surgical procedure involving the removal of the gallbladder. The gallbladder, a small organ beneath the liver, stores and releases bile to aid in the digestion of fats. This surgery is performed when the gallbladder is affected by conditions such as gallstones, inflammation (cholecystitis), or other issues causing pain, discomfort, and digestive disturbances. Cholecystectomy is aimed at relieving symptoms and improving overall digestive health.