The difference between domicile and residence lies in their concepts of permanency. An individual’s permanent home is referred to as their domicile, which can either be their place of birth or a location they have chosen to reside permanently.  On the other hand, a residence is a temporary place where an individual decides to live. If an individual only leaves their country briefly, Australia remains their domicile. However, if they reside abroad for an extended period, their new location becomes their domicile.