No, resveratrol and CoQ10 are not the same; they are distinct compounds with different structures, sources, and roles in the body. Resveratrol is often marketed as an anti-aging supplement due to its potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Studies have suggested it might have health benefits such as reducing the risks of heart disease and cancer, but more extensive research is needed. CoQ10 (Coenzyme Q10), also known as ubiquinone, has antioxidant properties. CoQ10 supplements are often used to help manage conditions related to heart health, such as congestive heart failure and recovery from heart surgery.