SOC stands for security operations center. SOC is a team or facility dealing with security issues within an organization. The goal is to detect, assess, and respond to security threats, increasing the organization’s resilience and helping to meet regulatory requirements.
There are different models for a SOC strategy, from in-house operations to outsourced resources. Large companies might have a dedicated facility where the SOC team supervises the site and controls access, alarms, vehicle barriers, and video surveillance. Other organizations might have only a team with specific security roles. Not all organizations have a 24/7 SOC because it requires specialized staffing and significant investments.