Retailers usually start with an RFID project or pilot test. Early on there is a lot of work and logistics that need to be squared away well before RFID is introduced into a retailer's supply chain. The environment, required solutions, and overall expectations all play a role in how RFID will be utilized.
Organizations will then need to select their hardware and software. The hardware (RFID tags, antennas, readers, printers, etc.) will depend on the scope of the project. The software will depend on what you want to get out of your RFID investment. Some organizations may just want to run occasional cycle counts and receive basic inventory reports. On the other hand, some retailers may want a more robust tracking system to prevent theft or lost items. Regardless of the software you choose, the product should allow you to adequately track inventory, locate items, and update inventory data.
Once a cost prohibitive solution, RFID is a lot more affordable than ever before. And, organizations can start small. An initial RFID project can be done in a single stock room or department. Even a small RFID deployment can yield higher inventory numbers, improved employee efficiency, and a reduction in lost inventory.