A Harvard Business School alumnus/a is defined as any person receiving either a degree or a certificate of completion from Harvard Business School in a qualifying program. Current HBS programs that grant alumni status include: Degree Programs Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) Joint Program with Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (MS/MBA Biotechnology) Joint Program with Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering & Applied Sciences (MS/MBA) Joint Program with Harvard Kennedy School (MPP/MBA and MBA-MPA/ID) Joint Program with Harvard Law School (JD/MBA) Joint Program with Harvard Medical School (MD/MBA) Master in Business Administration (MBA) PhD in Business Economics (PhDBE or PhDBusEc) PhD in Information, Technology, and Management (PhDITM) PhD in Organizational Behavior (PhDOB) PhD in Science, Technology, and Management (PhDSTM) Certificate Programs Advanced Management Program (AMP) General Management Program (GMP) Owner/President Management Program (OPM) President's Program in Leadership (PPL) Program for Leadership Development and completion of additional program(s) equaling 10 PLDA Points (PLDA) Senior Executive Leadership Program—China (SELPCH) Senior Executive Leadership Program—India (SELPI) Senior Executive Leadership Program—Middle East (SELPME) Retired HBS programs which granted alumni status (all attendees are members of the current HBS alumni community): Individuals in the MBA Class of 2006 or earlier having completed one year of the HBS MBA program Advanced Management Program/International Senior Management Program (AMP/ISMP) Central and Eastern European Teachers' Program (ETP) China CEO Renewal Program (CCRP) China Senior Executive Renewal Program (CSERP) Doctor of Commercial Science (DCS) The General Manager Program (TGMP) Harvard-Radcliffe Program in Business Administration (HRPBA) Industrial Administrator (IA) International Senior Management Program (ISMP) International Teachers' Program (ITP) Middle-Management Program (MMP) Mid-Officer Certificate (MOC) PhD in Decision Sciences (PhDDS) Program for Global Leadership (PGL) Program for Management Development (PMD) Programs for Health System Management (PHSM) Senior Executive Program for the Middle East (SEPME) Senior Executive Programme for Africa (SEPSA) Veterans' Certificate (VC) Visitor for Individual Studies (VIS)