Inducing labor at 39 weeks may be less risky than a C-section... This is why: According to researchers, starting labor a week or two early minimizes the likelihood of having a cesarean birth. It's also beneficial for the mother's and baby's health. The best time to induce labor is when the cervix has thinned to 1 to 2 centimeters and it has softened and opened up. Induction methods include drugs, herbs, and artificial means. The safety of induction of labor at term (40 weeks or more) has not been established. There may be risks associated with this method of delivery that are not present with a normal, spontaneous onset of labor. The potential risks include hemorrhage, infection, uterine hyperstimulation, and neonatal death. These risks are increased if induction of labor is attempted before 39 weeks' gestation. The benefits of induction of labor at term should be weighed against these possible risks. C-sections can be performed at any time during pregnancy or immediately after the baby is born. A C-section may be necessary if there is concern about the health of the mother or baby. Reasons for performing a C-section include fetal distress, bradycardia, prolonged labor, and breech position. A C-section may also be required to deliver a large baby. After a C-section, your doctor will tell you what trigger points to watch for so you won't have another one too soon.