Essays on Criticism The Relationship of Faust's Two Parts The two sections of the poem are crucial components of a unified whole, yet their connection is indirect and symbolic. They do not describe the same event, but rather contrast each other: the earlier section is earthbound, while the later is heavenly. Faust I consists of 10 songs or bouts (sections) composed by various poets. It was first performed in 1595. The title character is a pagan priest who makes a deal with the devil to achieve everlasting life. In return, he must serve him for 10 years. During this time, he experiences all pleasures imaginable and even some that aren't legal at first. But eventually, weary of life, he seeks to end it by self-destruction; however, Mephistopheles convinces him instead to travel in space and meet different cultures over time. This part of the poem is often referred to as "Heavenly Faust". Faust II begins with a scene between Mephistopheles and the devil after Faust has died. Mephistopheles tries to convince the devil to release him from his contract, but the devil refuses. Then, Mephistopheles travels through space to find another mortal who will fulfill their contract.