Football is governed by a set of rules known as the Laws of the Game, which are maintained by the International Football Association Board (IFAB). The basic objective of the game is to score more goals than the opposing team within a 90-minute match, divided into two halves. Each team consists of 11 players, including a goalkeeper. Players can use any part of their body except their arms and hands to control the ball, with the exception of the goalkeeper, who can use their hands within the penalty area. Fouls and misconduct can result in free kicks or penalty kicks, and offside rules prevent players from gaining an unfair advantage. Understanding these fundamental rules is essential for both players and fans to appreciate the game fully.