The three-act structure is a narrative fiction model that separates a tale into three parts (acts), which are sometimes referred to as the Setup, the Confrontation, and the Resolution. The act structure is very common in movies but not as common in television. The setup introduces the characters and gives the reader or viewer insight into their conflict. The writer then brings the characters together in the confrontation scene, which reveals more about their relationship. Finally, in the resolution scene, the character(s) work through their issues so they can move on with their lives. Act I - Act II - Act III: Setup - Confrontation - Resolution These are the basic ingredients of any story. Every story needs a beginning, middle, and end. To make these elements clear and simple, many writers break up each element into three parts: Act I, Act II, and Act III. For example, let's take a look at a short story called "The Lottery." This short story has three acts. Here is how the author divides them up: Act I - Scene 1. Arrival at lottery headquarters. Act II - Scenes 2-4. Running the numbers. Act III - Conclusion. Mr. White goes home.