Glasgow is a city with a rich history dating back to prehistoric times. The Romans founded a settlement here and named it "Glasgow", which means "Green Place" in Gaelic. In the 12th century, Glasgow became an important religious center with the founding of Glasgow Cathedral. During the Industrial Revolution, the city grew rapidly and became a major center of shipbuilding, trade and industry. In the 20th century, Glasgow faced economic difficulties as many industries declined, but since then the city has recovered significantly and is now a vibrant center for culture, business and tourism.