Yes, you are still eligible for asylum based on religious grounds. If your government, or some uncontrolled group, is persecuting you because they believe something false about your religious beliefs, it is still persecution based on religion. Although the persecution occurs due to an imputed or attributed religious belief, it is still persecution due to religious belief. As long as you can establish and explain how and why your persecutors believe this about you and why they are targeting you, then you are eligible for asylum on religious grounds. In more complicated cases, it is always best to consult an experienced asylum attorney who can assist you in how best to present the facts of your case.