I think you are confusing yourself with the purpose of each petition type.I130 is the immigrant petition for an Alien Relative by a US Citizen or aPermanent Resident. This is the first step where you are seeking an approvalfrom USCIS to QUALIFY a relative to immigrate to the US. Once USCIS approvesthe petition you will have to file the I485 petition to adjust thebeneficiarys status. I765 allows you to simulataneously apply for temporarywork privileges while the I485 application is pending. Based on specialdirectives from USCIS some immigrant petition categories can file the I130I485 and I765 concurrently if the beneficiary is already in the US legallyon another nonimmigrant visa.Here are the general instructions posted on the USCIS website on who qualifiesfor filing an I765 httpswww.uscis.govsystemfilesforcefilesformi765instr.pdfdownload1So to answer your question I765 is not an automatic benefit of filing I130.The I130 needs to be approved first before you can petition USCIS with theI765 when you file an I485. In the case you filed all of the aboveconcurrently USCIS will not adjudicate until the decision for the I130 isreached.Good luck.