Archers wore armor during the old days, and they called it brigandine. It comprises small steel plates sewn into a fabric or leather garment. However, this type of armor did not offer much protection, and archers mainly used it for foot soldiers and archers who needed flexibility in their movements. As the Middle Ages progressed, plate armor became more common and effective for knights on horseback. Archers were often considered lesser warriors and did not have the means or need for such heavy armor. Types of Armor in Medieval Times Mail Armor or Chainmail Chainmail, also known as mail or chain mail, is armor made up of interlocking metal rings. It was common in medieval Europe and became the standard form of armor for knights during this period. The use of chainmail dates back to at least the 5th century, with its origins likely stemming from Eastern European cultures such as the Persians and Celts. It was adequate protection against swords and other weapons, though archers often wore it in conjunction with a layer of plate armor for added defense. Despite the advancement of firearms in warfare, chainmail continued to use them until the 17th century. Today, you can see it primarily in reenactments and role-playing games. Plate Armor Plate armor is personal body armor made of individual metal plates fastened together. It was commonly used in Europe during the Middle Ages and Renaissance, with its peak popularity between the 15th and 17th centuries. The plates were either steel or iron, but they could also craft from other metals, such as bronze or titanium. They are shaped to fit specific body parts, such as the chest, shoulders, back, arms, and legs. Plate armor offered better protection than earlier forms of body armor like mail or leather. It could defend against weapons such as swords and arrows but was not effective against firearms. The use of plate armor gradually declined with the invention and widespread adoption of guns in warfare. Today, you can see plate armor for historical reenactments and theatrical performances. It is also occasionally used by law enforcement or security members who may require additional protection in high-risk situations. Gambeson A gambeson is thick padding worn under armor to provide protection and cushioning. It typically consists of layers of fabric or wool and sometimes even metal rings. The knights and other warriors used gambesons during the Middle Ages. While not as effective as plate armor in protecting against weapons, gambesons helped absorb the impact of blows and reduce injuries. They also provided a layer of warmth, making them useful in colder climates or during winter battles. Those of high status or wealth did not just wear gambesons; they were for lower-ranking soldiers and even peasants who could not afford more expensive armor. It played an important role in medieval warfare and the development of armor technology.