Istanbul is renowned for its rich history, which straddles Europe and Asia across the Bosphorus Strait. It's famous for historic sites such as the Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the Blue Mosque. The Grand Bazaar and Spice Market are notable for shopping and cultural experiences. Istanbul's cuisine, including kebabs and baklava, and its vibrant street life also draw visitors. Additionally, the city's unique blend of Byzantine, Ottoman, and modern Turkish influences makes it a fascinating destination for travelers.