Fundamental analysis is the study of factors that can influence a company's stock price. These include the financial statements of the company, its management processes, its industry trend, and so on. As such, fundamental analysis studies the intrinsic value of a company to determine whether its stock is over or under-priced. Generally speaking, fundamental analysis is better suited for long-term investments. The process of how to do fundamental analysis is also simple and can be done online. You should find several resources on the internet that will help you study the financial standings of a company. Most companies publish their accounts and other financial statements on their website. This should be more than enough to conduct your analysis.