Merida's colonial architecture reflects the city's history as a center of the wealthy Hennequen industry in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The grand mansions and public buildings in the city center were built during this period and often feature a neoclassical or eclectic architectural style. The buildings were intended to showcase the wealth of their owners and the city's status as the cultural and economic center of the Yucatan Peninsula. Today, Merida's colonial architecture is one of the main attractions for visitors to the city.