The novel The Great Gatsby is a modernist work. This may be recognized by examining how the tale is conveyed, the roles of the characters, and the book's key themes. Gatsby's story is told through direct speech, which implies that the reader is directly interacting with each character as they talk about what has happened in their lives. This technique creates a more immersive experience for the reader because they are able to relate to the characters on an emotional level rather than just as figures in a story. Direct speech also prevents the writer from using subplots or scenes from other times in the characters' lives; instead, everything that happens is presented in chronological order. Another aspect that makes The Great Gatsby a modernist work is its use of multiple points of view. Since this novel is written in first person present tense, it is equivalent to having three separate stories going on at once: one from each character's perspective. This adds another layer of complexity to an already busy narrative. Last but not least, The Great Gatsby can be considered a modernist work due to its focus on theme rather than plot.