Pre-ETS are mandated services under the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA). DRS provides Pre-ETS to students with disabilities, ages 14-21, and they include the following activities: - Job exploration counseling – to help students identify potential occupations and career paths. - Work-based learning experiences – to help students gain information about occupations in the workplace. - Postsecondary education counseling – to help students understand postsecondary options and plan training. - Workplace readiness training – to help students develop social and independent living skills. - Self-advocacy instruction – to enable students to learn how to represent themselves, their views or interests.