Nephrectomy, which is the process of removing the kidney from the body, can be performed by open surgery method or laparoscopic surgery method. If the operation is performed by open surgery method, this procedure is called open nephrectomy. While the surgery is performed, the patients are asked from the right groin in the shape of the letter 'J' to the right side of the body. A 20 cm incision is made extending towards the kidney, the abdominal membrane is placed into the body.