In addition to the genetic variants identified in this study, other genetic and environmental factors may contribute to the development of Parkinson's disease. Genetic factors such as mutations in genes like SNCA, PINK1, and VPS35, which were also analyzed in the study, could play a role in disease susceptibility. Furthermore, environmental factors like exposure to pesticides, heavy metals, or traumatic brain injuries have been linked to an increased risk of Parkinson's disease. Future research could explore the interplay between genetic and environmental factors in disease development, as well as investigate epigenetic modifications that may influence Parkinson's disease risk. By conducting large-scale studies with diverse populations and utilizing advanced genomic technologies, researchers can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the complex etiology of Parkinson's disease.