The treatment approach for colon cancer can vary depending on the stage of the cancer. While each case is unique, prevention is the most effective strategy against colon cancer. Prevention: Colon cancer stands out as a type of cancer that can be prevented. It initially develops as polyps, which can be removed, significantly reducing the risk of cancer-related fatalities. Treatment for Stage 1 colon cancer: If a colonoscopy successfully removes the polyp without any cancer cells detected at the edges, further treatment may not be necessary. In some cases of stage I cancer, surgery might be required, but chemotherapy is typically not recommended. Treatment for Stage 2 colon cancer: Generally, stage II colon cancer involves surgical removal of the affected section of the colon or nearby lymph nodes containing cancer. Adjuvant chemotherapy (chemotherapy after surgery) might also be recommended by your specialist. Treatment for Stage 3 colon cancer: For this stage of colon cancer, the standard treatment involves a partial colectomy (removal of a portion of the colon) followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. Treatment for Stage 4 colon cancer: At this advanced stage, where the cancer has spread to other tissues or organs, surgery may be necessary to remove the affected parts in the colon and other organs. Additionally, chemotherapy is typically administered both before and after surgery. Please note that the specific treatment plan for colon cancer should be discussed with your healthcare provider, as they will consider your individual circumstances and provide personalised recommendations.