The main costs of installing an industrial and commercial energy storage system can be summarized as follows: Equipment acquisition cost: This includes the core equipment of the energy storage system, such as battery packs, battery management systems, energy management systems, etc. Installation cost: Integrating various equipment together and ensuring that they can work properly requires a professional engineering team. The wages of these teams and the materials required to install the equipment all contribute to the cost of the installation project. Operation and maintenance costs: In order to maintain the normal operation of the energy storage system, daily operation and maintenance are required. This includes charging and discharging the battery, performing regular inspections and maintenance on the system, etc. Land costs: For large industrial and commercial energy storage systems, additional land may be required to house the equipment. The cost of land will also be a factor in installing energy storage systems.