Vinyl is a specific type of plastic. Vinyl flooring is a product made by layering different materials, including vinyl. The most common type of vinyl floor consist of 4 layers: Core layer for stability and durability Decorative layer containing the flooring pattern Fiberglass or vinyl backing that provides extra stability “Wear Layer” on top that protects the flooring from scratches and scuffs Vinyl Planks have an extra Bottom backing layer to preserve structural and dimensional integrity Fade Resistant Vinyl Flooring have an UV Coating provides an extra layer of durability and impact resistance