The role of the deacon is based primarily on the New Testament, and we can identify several notable characteristics: 1. Humble Service: The term "deacon" comes from the Greek word "diakonos," which means "servant" or "minister." Deacons are called to humbly serve the community, reflecting the example of Christ as a servant. 2. Assistance to the Apostles: In Acts 6:1-6, deacons are selected to assist the apostles in distributing food to widows, ensuring that the apostles have the opportunity to devote themselves to prayer and the service of the word. 3. Moral and Ethical Requirements: In 1 Timothy 3:8-13, the qualities a deacon should possess are described, including dignity, honesty, and not being addicted to wine or greedy. In addition, they must maintain sincere faith and be tested before their service. 4. Family Roles: Deacons should be one-woman men and manage their children and their own homes well (1 Timothy 3:12). This reflects an expectation that the deacon be a model in his family life. 5. Helping the Needy: Deacons are also called to care for the needy, the sick, and the marginalized in the community. Its function goes beyond rituals and ceremonies and extends to practical and compassionate care for others. 6. Cooperation with Other Leaders: Deacons work closely with bishops and other church leaders, serving as a bridge between the church hierarchy and the congregation. Their role is complementary and should not be seen as inferior or merely administrative. 7. Teaching and Doctrine: Although the primary focus is on service, deacons may also be involved in the teaching and propagation of Christian doctrine. Philip, an early deacon, was an active evangelist (Acts 8). 8. Women Deaconesses: In Romans 16:1, Phoebe is described as a deaconess of the church in Cenchrea. This has led some Christian traditions to recognize the role of women in the diaconate.