Milan Cathedral is a prominent symbol of the city, representing its rich religious history. It houses multiple religions, including Catholicism, Protestantism, and Judaism.
Catholicism has been historically the most dominant religion represented in Milan Cathedral since it was built in 1386 as a Catholic Church dedicated to Santa Maria Nascente. The cathedral contains many works of art created by renowned Italian Renaissance painters such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo Buonarroti that reflect Catholic teachings.
Protestantism was introduced to Milan with the Reformation movement in 1520s and Protestant services were held inside Milan Cathedral until 1859 when they ceased due to the Unification of Italy under Pope Pius IX’s papacy. Today, some elements of Protestant worship are present at special events like marriages or baptisms conducted at Milan Cathedral.
Judaism is also represented at Milan Cathedral through various artifacts on display inside such as ancient Torah scrolls dating back to 17th century which serve as reminders of Jewish communities that existed prior to World War II when Jews were expelled from Italy during Mussolini’s fascist regime. Two plaques outside the entrance commemorate those lost during this time period who have no gravesite except for these memorials located within Milan Cathedral walls.
Catholicism, Protestantism and Judaism are all represented at Milan Cathedral through artwork, ceremonies and commemorative plaques reflecting centuries-old relationships between different faiths in the city’s diverse religious history.