Courts are often tasked with determining what’s in the “best interests” of children. Factors influencing such decisions include the child’s mental and physical health and safety. The parents’ ability to provide a safe home with access to food, clothing and medical care will be carefully examined, as well as the emotional ties between the child, both parents, and any siblings or other household members. The child’s age, developmental needs, and whether there’s a history of domestic violence are also used to determine custody. Age is not the only factor used to determine whether a child’s preferences should influence custody proceedings. The judge also considers the child’s maturity and intelligence.