The tooth extraction process typically involves the following steps: Examination and X-rays. The dentist will examine your teeth and take X-rays. Anaesthesia. Local anaesthesia is administered to numb the area around the tooth to ensure a painless procedure. Extraction. The dentist will carefully loosen the tooth from its socket using specialised instruments. Post-operative care. The dentist will provide you with instructions on how to care for the extraction site and manage any discomfort or swelling following the procedure.