Sports can be broadly categorized into several main types, including individual sports, team sports, combat sports, and extreme sports. Individual sports, such as tennis and swimming, focus on personal performance and skill, allowing athletes to compete against one another or against the clock. Team sports, like soccer and basketball, emphasize collaboration and strategy among players working together to achieve a common goal. Combat sports, including boxing and martial arts, involve direct competition between opponents, often emphasizing physical strength and technique. Lastly, extreme sports, such as skateboarding and rock climbing, push the boundaries of traditional sports by incorporating high levels of risk and adrenaline, often taking place in unconventional environments.