Nicotine pouches are made of seven core elements: Pouch, Nicotine, Binders and Fillers, Stabilizers, pH Buffers, and Water. The pouch is a non-woven fleece made of organic cellulose. Pharmaceutical-grade nicotine is used, extracted from tobacco plants. Binders and fillers, such as gums and white cellulose powder, control the release of nicotine. Stabilizers like vegetable glycerin ensure consistency and moisture. pH buffers maintain a pH level under 9.1 to prevent irritation. Lastly, water is present to optimize nicotine release.