Both the central and state government can set up a Special Economic Zone in India.
Besides this, the private sector can also establish an SEZ in India. Some examples of the above include the following:
Apache SEZ Development India Private Limited in Andhra Pradesh.
Zydus Infrastructure Private Limited in Gujrat.
Tata Steel Special Economic Zone Limited in Odisha.
Foreign companies are also permitted to set up a Special Economic Zone in India.