The Jones Act protects only certain maritime workers, specifically, sailors and seamen working on an American vessel.
Seaman & Sailors
To qualify as a seaman, you must spend at least 30% of your time on a vessel in navigation. The term “vessel” is broadly used since everything from a large cargo ship to a small tugboat is considered a vessel.
To be “in navigation”, the vessel must not be drydocked or have ceased operations. It does not require that the ship be out to sea the entire time you are working or at the time of the accident occurred. Additionally, to be a seaman, your position must contribute to the function or mission of the fleet.
If you are unsure about your classification as an injured seaman or sailor, discuss the facts with our team. We can help determine whether you are covered by the Jones Act or another maritime law. For instance, if you are a longshoreman or harbor worker, you may be covered by the Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act.