Yes, it is possible to get by in Japan with English, especially in major cities and tourist destinations. While English is not as widely spoken in Japan compared to some other countries, many people, particularly those working in the tourism industry or younger generations, have at least a basic understanding of English.
Here are some ways you can navigate Japan with English only:
Tourist areas: In popular tourist areas such as Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka, you'll find signs, menus, and information in English. Many tourist attractions have English-speaking staff or provide audio guides in English.
Transportation: Major train stations and airports often have signs and announcements in English. In big cities, you can usually find English-speaking staff at ticket counters and information desks. Basic phrases and key names written in Japanese can be helpful for navigating public transportation.
Accommodation: Hotels, hostels, and guesthouses catering to international visitors typically have English-speaking staff. Online booking platforms normally provide information in English, making it easier to reserve accommodations in advance.
Restaurants: Many restaurants in tourist areas have English menus or picture menus. In other places, you might find establishments with plastic food displays in the window, making it easier to point at what you want. Learning a few basic food-related phrases or carrying a translation app can be helpful.
Technology: Utilize translation apps or language learning apps on your smartphone to communicate or understand basic phrases in Japanese. These can be handy for translating signs or having simple conversations.
While English proficiency is generally lower among the older population and in rural areas, Japanese people are often polite and willing to help even if they don't speak English. It's a good idea to learn a few basic Japanese phrases, such as greetings, thank you, and excuse me, as it shows respect and can facilitate interactions.