The most common oral surgeries include tooth extraction, dental implants, and wisdom teeth removal. Tooth extraction is the most frequently performed procedure due to decay, gum disease, or crowding. Dental implants replace missing teeth by placing a metal post into the jawbone as an anchor for a replacement tooth or bridge. Wisdom teeth, the third molars, may need to be removed due to impaction or overcrowding. These surgeries are typically performed by oral surgeons or dentists with specialized training in surgical procedures.