Different patterns of Damascus steel can be achieved through various techniques and materials. One method involves incorporating copper and stainless steel, resulting in a beautiful bronzed and sunburst pattern. Alternatively, alternating layers of stainless steel and nickel silver can be used to create an undulating pattern along the blade’s bevels. Additionally, certain materials can be dark-etched to create a striking contrast, or etched and re-polished for a more subtle pattern.
It is important to note that the process of creating Damascus steel patterns is highly intricate and requires skill and expertise. A master smith meticulously peels, sands, grinds, and re-forges the steel to achieve an exquisite core with a mesmerizing pattern. However, it is worth mentioning that due to the complexity of the process, a significant amount of steel, ranging from 40 to 90 percent, may end up as scrap on the floor. Nonetheless, the result is a stunning piece of craftsmanship that showcases the artistry and skill of the master smith.