Physical therapy comes in a variety of forms that can be used to address a variety of conditions. The most popular forms of physical therapy include:   • Orthopedic physical therapy: This branch of physical therapy is concerned with treating injuries to the musculoskeletal system, including fractures, sprains, and strains. • Neurological physical therapy: Physical therapy for neurological diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and stroke, is aimed at assisting people with these conditions. Exercises to increase balance and coordination as well as methods to enhance motor function and lessen tension are usually included. • Cardiopulmonary physical therapy: Physical therapy that targets the heart and lungs is known as cardiovascular and pulmonary physical therapy. Exercises to increase cardiovascular stamina and breathing exercises to increase lung function are frequently included. • Pediatric physical therapy: Treatment for children with a variety of conditions, such as cerebral palsy, spina bifida, and developmental delays, often involves pediatric physical therapy. This often includes approaches to encourage independence and engagement in daily tasks, as well as exercises to enhance gross motor abilities. • Geriatric physical therapy: Physical therapy for elderly people is intended to assist them in staying mobile and independent as they age. By using techniques to lessen discomfort and increase flexibility, geriatric physical therapy includes exercises to enhance balance and avoid falls. • Vestibular physical therapy: Physical therapy for the vestibular system focuses on treating conditions of the inner ear and balance system, such as vertigo. Exercises to increase balance and coordination are included, along with methods to lessen symptoms and enhance the quality of life.