National Freedom Day is a momentous occasion that commemorates the signing of a pivotal resolution that laid the groundwork for the abolition of slavery in the United States. Established on February 1, 1948, the origins of this day can be traced back to February 1, 1865, when President Abraham Lincoln signed a joint congressional resolution to propose the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution.
The 13th Amendment, formally adopted in December 1865, declared that “neither slavery nor involuntary servitude…shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.” Lincoln’s resolution not only paved the way for the abolishment of slavery but also marked a critical turning point in the nation’s history – a transformation towards equality, freedom, and justice for all.
The celebration of National Freedom Day initially started as a local event, led by Major Richard Robert Wright Sr., a former enslaved individual who became a prominent educator and civil rights advocate. Wright held a series of events in Philadelphia on February 1, 1942, and continued to advocate for the annual celebration of freedom. Eventually, in 1948, President Harry Truman signed a bill proclaiming February 1st as National Freedom Day.
Over time, the importance of National Freedom Day has grown, as it now serves as a wider reminder of the ongoing struggle for equal rights and social justice. It is an opportunity for people to reflect on the progress that has been made and the work that remains to be done in pursuit of these goals. Today, National Freedom Day continues to be celebrated across the country through various events, discussions, and activities, promoting unity, freedom, and equality for all. National Freedom Day is a momentous occasion that commemorates the signing of a pivotal resolution that laid the groundwork for the abolition of slavery in the United States. Established on February 1, 1948, the origins of this day can be traced back to February 1, 1865, when President Abraham Lincoln signed a joint congressional resolution to propose the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution.