Truck owners and truck companies are responsible for carrying out background checks on truck drivers before hiring them. For example, they should ensure that the drivers have a valid commercial driving license and a good driving record. While this may be the standard procedure, several factors may prevent companies from being strict when hiring truck drivers. One factor contributing to the rampant hiring of unqualified drivers is the national shortage of truck drivers. According to the American Transportation Research Institute, the truck driver shortage is the biggest problem facing trucking companies. The second reason is that companies may not be willing to pay the standard rate to hire a qualified truck driver. Other Forms of Employer Negligence In addition to hiring an unqualified driver, trucking companies may also be guilty of other forms of negligence, such as: Not adequately training the drivers Not educating their drivers on safe working methods and training them in defensive driving. Not doing background checks. Employers must carry out extensive background checks on the drivers before hiring them. This helps discover previous reckless driving cases and past drug or alcohol-related driving offenses. Encouraging non-compliance. The law requires employers to make sure drivers get enough breaks and rest time to rule out causes of fatigue. Some employers may encourage non-compliance by offering them bonuses for fast delivery. Doing this may encourage over-speeding, aggressive, and careless driving. Rules All Truck Drivers Should Follow It takes a lot of skill to drive an 18-wheeler. In most states, individuals who wish to get a commercial driver’s license must: Show proof of insurance Have a valid Class D license Submit to regular screening by the Transport Security Administration Have a valid Social Security card While some exemptions may apply to these rules, these are the main CDL requirements. It is important to note that these requirements are in addition to the road tests, coursework, and physical examinations the driver is expected to complete and pass.