If you get hit by a truck, you should seek medical attention right away. In fact, because trucks are so large compared to other vehicles on the road, your injuries may be severe. If you're a driver, you must report the accident to the police. Even if you're not a driver, it's important to call the police. Although the truck driver may face criminal charges, you may also have the right to file your own civil claim for financial compensation. Your right to collect compensation is based on the negligence laws that apply to truck accidents in your state.