You don’t need to speak Spanish to get around in Cuba, especially in tourist areas like Havana where many people in the tourism industry speak some English. However, outside major tourist zones or when dealing with local transportation, markets, or smaller establishments, English is less commonly spoken, and knowing basic Spanish can make your trip smoother and more enjoyable. Speaking a few key phrases or using a translation app can help with interactions, and it’s also a great way to connect more meaningfully with locals and fully immerse yourself in Cuban culture.