The most common symptoms of menopause include hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, sleep disturbances, mood changes, and a decrease in sex drive. Hot flashes are sudden feelings of intense body heat, flushing, and sweating that can last for a few minutes. Night sweats often occur along with hot flashes and can disrupt sleep. Vaginal dryness can make intercourse painful. Some women also experience mood swings, irritability, anxiety, or depression during this transition. It's important to note that not all women experience the same symptoms, and the severity can vary significantly from person to person.