The name "Kung Fu" refers to a group of ancient Chinese martial arts styles. Karate, on the other hand, arose in Japan from a martial arts discipline known as "te," which involved hand moves. Karate was later influenced by Chinese martial arts systems, explaining the link between the two disciplines. Kung fu is believed to have originated in the late 18th century during the Qing dynasty. It was developed by monks who were looking for ways to protect themselves and their communities against violent criminals who were able to evade punishment because there were no legal means available to combat them. The first documented reference to "kung fu" dates back to 1784. The term originally described a set of self-defense techniques used by street performers in China. As it evolved, this unique system of defense became so popular that it eventually led to the creation of various schools where students could learn how to execute its moves effectively. In comparison, karate is much younger than kung fu. It was developed around 1872 by Kyoshi (or sensei) Matsumura Sokon Shusen, who was looking for a way to defend himself against bullies in his hometown of Kuroki Province, Japan. Inspired by watching monks practice their kung fu routines, he decided to combine their movements with his own fighting skills to create an effective self-defense method. Today, karate is practiced worldwide by people of all ages for use in self-defense situations.