The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont, based on the 1982 Stephen King novella Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption. It tells the story of banker Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins), who is sentenced to life in Shawshank State Penitentiary for the murder of his wife and her lover, despite his claims of innocence. Over the following two decades, he befriends a fellow inmate, Red (Morgan Freeman), and finds ways to occupy his time before gaining parole.
While initially viewed as simply another prison drama, The Shawshank Redemption has since gone on to become one of the most beloved films of all time. Critically acclaimed for its direction, acting, cinematography, editing and music score, it was nominated for seven Academy Awards including Best Picture; ultimately winning none. It has been cited as one of the greatest films ever made by publications such as The Hollywood Reporter, TIME magazine and BBC News.