The Bariatric Surgery Consultation initiative begins with a detailed consultation phase where the clinic medical crew scrutinizes the patient's past medical records, existing health condition, and future health objectives. Analysis can include tests like blood testing, heart-monitoring, mental health evaluation, nutritional advice, and so on. Based on these results, the surgeon selects the most fitting surgical procedure for the patient’s case.
The surgery typically includes decreasing the stomach's size or bypassing a segment of the digestive system, thus reducing food consumption and nutrient absorption. Various types of these surgeries exist, including gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. Each method differs in its execution, associated risks, and recovery phases but all aim to help the patient achieve and maintain a healthy weight.