Nowadays it is recognized that facies relations and distribution depend upon interlinked controls. The most significant include sedimentary processes, sediment supply, biological activity, sea-level changes, weather, water chemistry, tectonic activity (earth movements), and volcanic activity. Of these, the climate and tectonic activity are predominant since they may ultimately regulate the other factors.In industries that deploy earth resources such as fossil fuels, facies (or sedimentary basin) assessment is critical in research. It may result in forecasting where coal, petroleum, natural gas, or other sedimentary substances may be found. Besides that, evaluation of rock specimens, this type of sedimentary facies analysis may also rely largely upon the electrical magnetic, geophysical properties, and radioactive properties of the rocks.