The main components of SEO include: On-Page SEO: Optimizing individual web pages for relevant keywords, high-quality content, proper meta tags, and other on-page factors. Off-Page SEO: Building backlinks and online presence through activities like guest blogging, social media engagement, and influencer partnerships. Technical SEO: Ensuring proper website structure, mobile-friendliness, page speed, and crawlability for search engine bots. Keyword Research: Identifying and targeting keywords that align with user search queries and have reasonable search volume. Content Strategy: Creating valuable and relevant content that addresses user needs and incorporates targeted keywords.