Traditional cellos are made from spruce and maple. Spruce is the go-to choice for the cello's top, as the material resonates when you pull the strings, creating vibrant, round sounds. Maple is used for the instrument's back, neck, and sides, as it enhances sound quality in combination with the spruce. Other popular options include willow wood or poplar for back, neck, and sides; however, these options are usually more expensive. As for the tail, you can opt for a metal tail or a carbon one, depending on your preference and budget. All accessories, including the bow, are usually made from Indian rosewood.