Joint hypermobility syndrome is a genetic disorder that cannot be avoided. The joints are usually lax and elastic because the ligaments that should strengthen and support them are weak. The weakening is caused by the fact that the collagen that strengthens the ligaments differs from that of other persons. This difference causes problems when trying to keep the joints stable while moving through space. The problem with unstable joints is that they can be easily injured. When a person with joint hypermobility moves in an unbalanced way, for example by jumping or falling, the risk of injury is high. Such injuries may not seem serious if no bones are broken, but even minor injuries can lead to pain, disability, and decreased quality of life. In severe cases, joint hypermobility can be associated with chronic pain, deformities, and disability. The best treatment for joint hypermobility is prevention of injury. If you have this condition, make sure to avoid movements that are beyond your limits. For example, people who are prone to hyperextension of the neck should never lift anything over their head without help from another person. In more extreme cases, surgery may be required to correct severe deformities or injuries. Orthopedic surgeons often perform procedures called "joint stabilizations" to prevent further damage to unstable joints.