The vehicle’s electrical system and mechanical system are two distinct systems that work together to ensure proper functioning of a vehicle.
The electrical system is responsible for generating, distributing, and controlling electrical power throughout the vehicle. It includes components such as the battery, alternator/generator, wiring, fuses, relays, switches, and electrical accessories. The electrical system powers various functions like starting the engine, charging the battery, powering the ignition system, and operating electrical accessories.
On the other hand, the mechanical system primarily deals with the mechanical components and processes of the vehicle. This includes the engine, transmission, suspension, braking system, steering system, and other mechanical parts. The mechanical system is responsible for converting fuel into mechanical energy, enabling the vehicle to move and perform various functions.
In summary, the electrical system focuses on the generation, distribution, and control of electrical power, while the mechanical system focuses on the physical movement and mechanical functions of the vehicle.