It’s recommended that preconception care should start at least three months before actively trying to conceive. Benefits of Preconception Care Preconception care enables family doctors and their patients to understand, tackle and mitigate the risk factors appropriately. There are clinical practice recommendations for treatments that enhance outcomes based on high-quality data. This reinforces the importance of implementing preconception services in routine general care. Effects on Fertility and Conception Researchers have looked at various drugs, anatomical differences, habits, and environmental factors that may impact a man’s capacity to contribute to a successful conception. There are factors that influence sperm quality, quantity, concentration, and motility. Health conditions such as diabetes, erectile dysfunction, and testicular issues are some contributing factors. Apart from tobacco and alcohol use, certain medications may decrease fertility to some extent. Stress also plays a vital role in sperm morphology and concentration.