A sports physical exam, also known as a pre-participation physical examination (PPE), is a medical check-up performed to determine whether an individual is fit to participate in sports activities. Any conditions related to health or health issues that could put the athlete at risk during physical exertion are identified during the exam. By going through the athlete's medical history, a physical examination, and sometimes specific tests such as vision and hearing assessments, cardiovascular evaluation, and musculoskeletal screening. The goal is to ensure the athlete's safety, prevent injuries, and promote optimal performance. Through the sports physical exam, healthcare providers can offer guidance on managing any identified health concerns, thereby enabling the athlete to engage in their chosen sports safely.