A professional truck driver needs a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL). The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) aims to keep public roads safe by enforcing rules.
Commercial motor vehicle drivers are held to higher physical, mental and emotional standards than passenger car drivers. FMCSA guidelines for truckers are strictly regulated by the FMCSA. Rules dictate such things as:
Alcohol and Drug Tests. Testing is done at both random and set times. This strategy aims to reduce impaired driving accidents.
Cellphone Use While Driving. Truckers must comply with rules concerning hand-held portable devices. This policy helps keep operators focused while driving.
Hours of Service (HOS). There is a maximum number of hours that on-duty truckers are allowed to drive. Drivers must rest within specified times as required. The goal is to prevent drowsy driving.