The collection, treatment, and disposal of solid waste that has served its function or is no longer useful is referred to as solid waste disposal management. Unsanitary conditions can come from improper municipal solid waste disposal, which can lead to contamination and outbreaks of vector-borne diseases (diseases spread by rodents and insects). The technical hurdles of solid waste management are considerable. They also bring a plethora of administrative, economic, and social difficulties with them that need to be addressed.