The geographical location is a huge factor in assessing R&D costs. Software engineer salaries in Ukrain are about 73% lower than in the US. What’s more, when you build an R&D model, you are paying as you go, thus allowing you to budget in advance and regulate the services you need. You’ll also need to pay for the business center itself – which can vary depending on where in Ukraine it is located. In the center of Kyiv, the rent per square meter is around $50. Furthermore, don’t forget about the monthly salary of your recruiter – and subscription costs for recruitment tools.