Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are contagious diseases that are commonly spread by sexual activity, although they can also be spread in other ways as well. The viruses, bacteria, or parasites that cause STDs are passed from person to person in blood, semen, and other bodily fluids. Pregnant mothers can also pass STDs to infants during pregnancy or birth. Some STDs are also transmitted through blood transfusions, or by sharing personal items like toothbrushes. Intravenous drug users can also spread some STDs if they share needles.   Some STDs can be cured or controlled with antibiotics or antiviral medications. Generally, people have a full recovery from bacterial and parasitic infections, such as gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia, and trichomoniasis. Viral infections such as herpes, HPV, and HIV have medications to control and suppress symptoms, but patients remain infected for life and can still spread it to others.   Testing for STDs can be completed through blood tests, urine samples, or samples of fluid from any open sores you may have. You can be tested for STDs if you have any signs or symptoms, or if you are sexually active and you are aware that a partner may have exposed you to an STD. You can also be proactively screened for STDs as part of your routine health care or before you are sexually active with a new partner. Florida MedCare Clinic and Urgent Care in Celebration FL can test for STDs and provide treatment and follow-up.