While probation usually applies to cases involving non-violent juvenile offenders, even some violent offenders may face probation rather than incarceration.
The focus of probation, as it is with most juvenile punishments, is to help the minor become a better citizen through rehabilitation programs, rather than simply administering punishment. Compared to minors who were incarcerated as punishment for their actions, those who go through a probation period are much less likely to commit more crimes.