If you are charged with burglary, the state will handle your criminal case proceedings. However, the victim may file a civil claim against you as well for personal injury. If you caused civil damages to the property owner in question, the judge handling sentencing in your criminal case might include restitution to the victim as part of your sentence. In addition, the victim could seek civil damages for any losses they sustained from your activities, such as the value of property stolen, property damage to their home, and emotional distress.