Doctors dispense Pitocin to stimulate contractions, helping the expectant mother start or speed up their labor. Pitocin is widely used and can be very effective when used correctly. However, if administered incorrectly, it can cause contractions that are too strong or too frequent which doesn’t give the uterus a chance to relax and recover. This can prevent the baby from getting enough oxygen, causing birth asphyxia which can lead to brain damage or even death.