A urine test and a urinalysis are two different terms that are often used interchangeably, but there is a subtle difference between them. A urine test is a simple screening test that is used to check for the presence of certain substances in the urine, such as glucose, blood, or protein. This test can be done quickly and easily, often in a doctor's office or at home.   On the other hand, a urinalysis is a more comprehensive examination of the urine that includes several different tests that are used to evaluate the physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of urine. A urinalysis typically includes a visual examination, physical tests, chemical tests, and microscopic examinations. This test can provide more detailed information about the health of the urinary system and can help to identify a wide range of medical conditions, including infections, kidney problems, diabetes, and liver disease.   In summary, a urine test is a simple screening test that checks for the presence of certain substances, while urinalysis is a more comprehensive examination that results in more findings about the health of the urinary system.