One major challenge facing both geomatics engineering and civil engineering is the need to adapt to rapidly changing technology. As new tools and techniques emerge, engineers will need to stay up-to-date in order to remain competitive and effective. Another challenge is the need to address issues related to sustainability and climate change, such as designing more energy-efficient buildings and infrastructure, and developing strategies for managing water resources in the face of drought and other climate-related challenges. Finally, both fields are facing a shortage of skilled professionals, which is expected to become more acute in the coming years.