Research methodology is the process used to collect data and information for research. It includes six important steps:
1. Planning: This step involves determining the purpose of the research, identifying the questions that need to be answered, and selecting the best method or combination of methods for collecting data.
2. Designing: The next step is to design a plan for collecting data that will answer the research questions. This may involve designing surveys, questionnaires, or experiments.
3. Collecting Data: Once the plan is in place, data can be collected through various means such as surveys, interviews, observations, or secondary sources such as books or articles.
4. Analyzing Data: After the data has been collected, it needs to be analyzed in order to answer the research questions. This usually involves using statistical methods or qualitative analysis techniques.
5. Reporting Results: The findings from the analysis need to be communicated in a clear and concise manner. This may be done through reports, presentations, papers, or articles.
6 .Refining Methods: After conducting a study and analyzing the results, it is often necessary to refine the methods used in order to improve future studies