A physical exam and a sports physical are both types of medical evaluations, but they have different purposes and focus on different aspects of an individual's health. A physical exam is an overall routine examination of the body to assess overall health and identify any potential health problems. It is typically performed as a routine check-up or as part of a job requirement, such as for commercial pilots or truck drivers. The exam focuses on detecting underlying medical conditions, like high blood pressure, or heart disease. On the other hand, a sports physical is a more specific evaluation designed to assess an individual's fitness and readiness for physical activity or competitive sports. It is typically performed for athletes who are participating in organized sports or physical activities that require a high level of physical fitness. The exam focuses on detecting potential health risks or injuries that may be exacerbated by physical activity, such as concussions, musculoskeletal injuries, or cardiac conditions.