As with any new medical treatment, there are some risks associated with these advances in eye care. For example, gene therapy could potentially have side effects, and AI could be used to make biassed decisions about who gets treatment. 3D printing could potentially create eyewear that is not safe or effective. Stem cell therapy could potentially cause complications, and telemedicine could lead to errors in diagnosis or treatment.
It is important to weigh the risks and benefits of these advances before deciding whether or not to pursue them. Patients should talk to their eye doctor about the risks and benefits of any new treatment option.