Laparoscopic surgery, also referred to as minimally invasive or keyhole surgery, involves the use of a small telescope with magnification capabilities and a range of slender surgical instruments. This technique offers several benefits over traditional open surgery, including smaller incisions, reduced post-operative pain, minimal blood loss during the operation, and a quicker return to work. Additionally, patients who undergo laparoscopic surgery require fewer post-operative medications, resulting in a more streamlined recovery process. Laparoscopic procedures are commonly used to treat conditions affecting the kidney, bladder, adrenal gland, ureter, and prostate.