The terms “clinical laboratory scientist” and “medical technologist” are often used interchangeably and can refer to the same profession. These professionals are highly skilled laboratory scientists who perform a wide range of laboratory tests on patient specimens, such as blood, urine and other body fluids, to help diagnose and treat diseases.6 The specific job duties and requirements of clinical laboratory scientists and medical technologists may vary depending on the employer, region and type of laboratory you work in. However, both professions are highly specialized and are an important part of the healthcare team.7