Beam spread is the dispersion or diffusion of light emitted from a flashlight or light fixture. It is a measurement of the angle at which the light beam spreads out from the center, determining the coverage area and intensity of the light. The beam angle is a specific value that indicates the angle of beam spread from the center of the beam. It is measured by drawing an imaginary line from the center of the light source to the point where the light intensity at the outer edges of the beam drops to 50 percent of the maximum. A narrow beam angle is characteristic of a spotlight, providing focused and concentrated illumination for smaller areas. In contrast, a wider beam angle is typical of a floodlight, dispersing light over a larger area.