Yes, you can. A common debate when it comes to printers is whether to print with ink or toner. Inkjet printers use cartridges with liquid ink and offer better quality prints. In contrast laser printers use toner, a dry powder, that lasts longer and delivers a cheaper cost per page. Making stickers at home is possible with both inkjet and laser printers. Generally speaking, the best printers for stickers are inkjet models. This is because they offer higher print resolution and image quality. It's also very important to check you have the correct paper to match your printer type. Read here, how you can print and cut the printable stickers with Silhouette cutting machine.
Epson Surecolor P600 offers best quality images you can get from an inkjet printer. But it isn't cheap, so I use Canon Pixma TR 8550, it's good enough and I can't complain about the quality of the printed stickers. But the ink catridges are expensive, that's why I plan to change my printer in the future to a printer with ink tanks.