Pregnant women in prison have distinct rights to ensure their health and the well-being of their unborn children. They are entitled to adequate prenatal care, which includes regular check-ups, a nutritious diet tailored to their pregnancy needs, and postnatal care.
Many jurisdictions also prohibit the shackling of pregnant inmates during childbirth, recognizing the potential harm and discomfort it can cause. Moreover, given increased vulnerability during pregnancy, prisoners have the right to housing in environments free from violence or threats.