The concept of circularity, encompassing circular economy, is a forward-looking economic approach adopted by companies to diminish waste and pollution through the efficient reuse of materials and resources. The core principles revolve around waste and pollution elimination through thoughtful design, prolonging the lifespan of products and materials, and rejuvenating natural systems. A practical instance illustrating the circular economy in action is the recycling and transformation of empty plastic bottles into new products, thereby exemplifying sustainable circular development.