Folklore surrounding the Column of Saint Mark dates back centuries. According to Venetian legend, when it was first erected in 1172, a dragon appeared and coiled around its base. This dragon is said to have guarded the city against enemies and misfortune. During its time as a symbol of Venetian power, many believed that if the column were ever removed from Venice’s Piazza San Marco, then it would bring great suffering upon the people.
Another prominent piece of folklore associated with the Column of Saint Mark is connected to 16th century witch trials in Venice. It is rumored that accused witches were tied to the column by their hair before being burned at the stake. This story has been repeated for generations in Venice and remains one of its most well-known legends today.
Some also believe that touching or circling around the base of the Column will bring good luck and protection from harm–a belief which still exists among some Venetians today despite centuries having passed since it first appeared on Piazza San Marco.