The process of obtaining permanent residency in South Africa can be complex and time-consuming, but it offers many benefits. As a permanent resident, individuals have the right to live and work in South Africa and participate in local government elections. Permanent residents also have the same legal rights and protections as citizens, including the right to own property and invest in the country. There are several pathways to obtaining permanent residency in South Africa, including the Financial Independence Permit, work visas, and marriage to a South African citizen, all of which are discussed below. The application covers your immediate family members, including a spouse, children under 21, and medical dependents.