A motif is a recurring narrative element with symbolic value in a work of literature. Motifs can appear as recurring images, language, structure, or contrasts. Nature would be the theme of both poems in this situation. During medieval times, poets often used allegory as a method of communication. With allegory, hidden meanings are incorporated into their work that can be discovered by other writers down the road. These new readers could then connect their own experiences to the message of the poem. Allegorical poems are still written today, but more commonly they are found in works of fiction. Dozens of poems have been attributed to Homer, including descriptions of battles, speeches, and adventures. However, only two of them were actually written by him. The others were added later by other poets. They wanted to share their knowledge about poetry by praising past masters. This is why many poems are called "allegories" today. Homer also has many traits that match those of a classical hero. He was said to be the son of Apollo, one of the twelve gods who founded the Olympic Games. Like most heroes, he fought in several famous battles and won every time. He was also renowned for his wisdom. In addition to nature being the main theme in both poems, there are some other similarities between these two pieces of art.