There are 3 colours in the national flag and it is commonly known as Tiranga (meaning tri-colour). The three colours are Saffron, White, and Green. Saffron: The saffron colour of the flag is a symbol of courage and sacrifice. White: The white colour represents honesty, peace, and purity. It highlights the importance of maintaining peace in the country. Green: The green colour represents faith and chivalry. It is a symbol of prosperity, vibrancy, and life.