The application of capital punishment varies significantly around the world, with some countries actively enforcing it, while others have abolished it altogether. In countries like the United States, capital punishment is still legal in several states, although its use has declined in recent years due to changing public opinion and legal challenges. Conversely, many European nations have completely abolished the death penalty, viewing it as a violation of human rights. Internationally, there is a growing movement towards the abolition of capital punishment, with organizations advocating for its elimination and promoting alternative forms of punishment that align with human rights standards.