Linoleum block printing is a printmaking technique in which a design is carved into a block of linoleum, leaving the raised areas that will transfer ink onto paper or another surface. Linoleum blocks are typically made of a mixture of dried linseed oil, cork, wood flour, and pigment, mounted on a wooden block for stability.
The design is carved into the surface of the linoleum block using various tools, such as gouges and knives. Once the design is carved, ink is applied to the raised surface of the block using a roller, and then the block is pressed onto paper or another surface to create a print.
Linoleum block printing allows for bold, graphic designs with crisp lines and solid areas of color. It is a versatile technique that can be used for various art applications, such as fine art prints, illustrations, greeting cards, and more.