Sexual exploitation is exchanging money, shelter, food or other goods for sex or sexual favours from someone in a vulnerable position.
Example: A humanitarian worker who promises resettlement to a refugee woman in exchange for a sexual relationship engages in sexual exploitation. This is prohibited.
Sexual abuse threatens or forces someone to have sex or provide sexual favours under unequal or forced conditions.
Example: A humanitarian worker engaging in sexual activity with a child (under 18) is committing sexual abuse. This is prohibited.