Precision turning is the key process in the manufacture of precision small parts, where maximum accuracy and repeatability are essential to obtain high-quality components. The process involves chip removal from a raw piece to create specific holes, profiles, and shapes. During turning, the workpiece is secured and rotated around its axis, while a cutting tool moves linearly along the surface of the piece. The tool, appropriately sharpened and positioned, enters the material and removes thin layers, called chips, to shape the piece according to the design specifications.