There are four primary types of landforms, and they are mountains, hills, plateaus, and plains. Some primary examples of minor landforms are the buttes, canyons, valleys, and basins. As tectonic plates move under the Earth, they can push mountains and hills upwards, creating landforms. Any natural elevation that exists on the surface of the earth can be termed a mountain. Three types of mountains exist; Fold Mountains, Block Mountains, and Volcanic Mountains. As the name implies, a plateau is a flat-topped tableland that rises above its surroundings. For thorough study material, you can visit Vedantu for Chapter 6 of Class 6 Geography.