Surgical oncology is performed for several reasons, primarily to treat cancer. Here are some key objectives:
To cure the cancer(Curative intent)
To diagnose cancer (by biopsy or surgery)
Remove the cancerous tumour as much as possible-Cytoreductive surgery known as debulking surgery.
Understand where the cancer is and whether it has spread or damaged the functions of other organs (staging surgery)
Alleviate side effects: Palliative surgery- to palliate jaundice, Obstruction or any bleeding.
Restore your body s appearance or functionality
Support other forms of treatment, such as inserting an infusion port