The Obergefell v. Hodges case was a pivotal moment in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights. The case began when James Obergefell, a resident of Ohio, sued the state for refusing to recognize his marriage to his terminally ill partner, John Arthur. The case quickly escalated to the Supreme Court, where it was combined with several other cases challenging state bans on same-sex marriage. On June 26, 2015, the Supreme Court issued a 5-4 decision in favor of Obergefell, ruling that the Fourteenth Amendment requires all states to grant same-sex marriages and recognize those marriages performed in other jurisdictions. This decision effectively legalized same-sex marriage nationwide, ensuring that all couples, regardless of gender, have the right to marry. This ruling was a monumental victory for the LGBTQ+ community, affirming that love and commitment are universal rights.