Genetic counseling is when a medical professional, such as a genetic counselor, asks questions about your personal and family history with cancer, as well as questions about your heritage. The reason they ask about heritage is that some ethnicities and backgrounds, such as Ashkenazi Jews, have a higher incidence of certain genetic mutations. The genetic counselor uses this information to help determine if you may be at increased risk for ovarian or other related cancers, and may then recommend you undergo genetic testing. They will also provide guidance and counsel after you get your results. The National Society of Genetic Counselors can help you find a genetic counselor.