One of the primary reasons to visit a rheumatologist is if you have a family history or are suffering from an autoimmune disease. You may have to book an appointment with your doctor if you experience a sudden onset of symptoms that may sometimes worsen. The signs and symptoms of rheumatic disease are dermatitis, dry eyes and mouth, fatigue, hair loss, lung lining inflammation, itching, muscle weakness, muscle stiffness and swelling, and swollen lymph nodes.