California Penal Code 273.6 covers the crime of violating a protective, restraining, or stay-away order. If a person intentionally and knowingly violates the terms of a protective order, they can be charged with a misdemeanor. If convicted, penalties include up to 1 year in jail and/or up to $1,000 in fines. A second offense of violating a protective order may be charged as a misdemeanor or a felony.