As with all surgeries, an oophorectomy involves risks and potential complications. Complications may become serious and life threatening in some cases. Complications can develop during surgery or recovery. General risks of surgery The general risks of surgery include: Anesthesia reaction, such as an allergic reaction and problems with breathing Bleeding, which can lead to shock Blood clot, in particular a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) that develops in the leg or pelvis. A DVT can travel to your lungs and cause a pulmonary embolism. Infection, which can spread to other areas Potential complications of an oophorectomy Complications of an oophorectomy can be serious and include: Damage to nearby abdominal organs, such as the uterus or intestines Development of an intestinal blockage Oophorectomy results in early menopause. Menopause symptoms and complications include: Anxiety and mood swings, which can interfere with your daily life and become debilitating Higher risk of heart disease Hot flashes and night sweats, which are often described as a sudden sensation of warmth, flushing and sweating Osteoporosis, or thinning bones Sleep problems including insomnia or sleeplessness Vaginal dryness, which cause burning, irritation, and painful sexual intercourse Reducing your risk of complications You can reduce the risk of certain complications by following your treatment plan and: Following activity, dietary and lifestyle restrictions and recommendations before, during and after surgery or treatment Informing your doctor if you are nursing or there is any possibility that you may be pregnant Losing weight if you are overweight. This will help keep you as healthy as possible and may reduce your risk of heart disease and of bone fractures. Notifying your doctor immediately of any concerns after surgery, such as bleeding, fever, increase in pain, or wound redness, swelling or drainage Stopping smoking. This can help reduce the risk of osteoporosis and heart disease. Taking your medications exactly as directed Telling all members of your care team if you have any allergies