Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization is a Supreme Court decision that focused on abortions, specifically the regulation of abortion by the state of Mississippi. The law in the state only allowed abortions if there was a medical emergency or severe abnormality in the fetus, which was contradictory to Roe v. Wade. The Supreme Court used the case to review and ultimately overturn Roe v. Wade in 2022, allowing for states to significantly restrict access to abortion services.