When earwax becomes impacted and is not properly removed, it can lead to a condition known as "cerumen impaction." While earwax serves important functions in cleaning and protecting the ears from dust, dirt, and infection, an excessive buildup can cause problems. If left untreated, cerumen impaction can result in various symptoms such as ear pain, itchiness, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), and even hearing loss. Without intervention, these symptoms may worsen over time. Additionally, the buildup of earwax can make it difficult for healthcare providers to examine the ear, potentially leading to undiagnosed issues. Seeking the assistance of a healthcare professional when necessary can help ensure proper earwax removal and address any associated complications.