Woodpeckers typically have basic colors such as: Black: Many woodpecker species have black feathers on their wings, backs, and heads. White: White is often seen on the underparts, faces, or distinctive markings of woodpeckers. Red: Some woodpeckers have red markings on their heads, crowns, or throats. Yellow: A few woodpecker species may have yellow patches or highlights on their bodies. Gray or Brown: Some woodpecker species have gray or brown plumage as part of their coloration. These colors can vary in intensity and pattern depending on the specific woodpecker species.