A peer coach or a peer mentor is a person that has experienced addiction or mental health issues that required treatment and a commitment to recovery. Peer coaches can get certification to become certified peer recovery specialists. However, peer coaches generally don’t fill an authoritative role. Peer coaches often have one-on-one sessions with clients that can involve a simple conversation. They may take on roles that are similar to a sponsor in a 12-step program. However, not all peer mentors work within a 12-step framework. Peer mentors may help in the early stages of recovery to help someone find treatment that’s right for them. A 12-step mentor operates within the 12-step model only. They may also offer bedside support to someone that’s recovering from a crisis or relapse. In other cases, peer mentors can take on a more practical role, similar to a case manager. They may help create a resume, apply for jobs, look for housing, or even make new friends. In all duties, peer mentors are meant to offer a supportive relationship, rather than one that’s instructive.