A research paper typically includes a concise and informative title, a brief abstract summarizing the purpose, methods, results, and conclusion, an introduction providing background information and stating the research problem, a literature review analyzing existing research on the topic, a methodology section explaining the research design and data analysis methods, a results section presenting the findings, a discussion section interpreting the results and addressing their implications and limitations, a conclusion summarizing the main findings and suggesting future research, and a reference list citing all sources used. The specific structure and content may vary depending on the discipline and guidelines provided.