Solar power works by capturing the energy from the sun and converting it into electricity. This is done using solar panels, which are made up of photovoltaic cells. These cells convert the energy from the sun into direct current (DC) electricity. The DC electricity is then sent through an inverter, which converts it into alternating current (AC) electricity that can be used in homes and businesses. The AC electricity is then sent to the electric grid, where it can be used by others, or it can be stored in batteries for later use.