The environment in which a motorist strikes a pedestrian may contribute to the accident. These environmental contributors can affect liability for your accident and may include: High Density of Pedestrians and Vehicles in Close Quarters The National Safety Council (NSC) reports that 84 percent of fatal pedestrian accidents happen in urban environments. Urban pedestrian accidents are more likely than rural pedestrian accidents because: The number of motorists and pedestrians is greater in cities, statistically increasing the likelihood of an accident. Urban settings tend to bring pedestrians and motorists in close proximity continuously, and less space between these parties means a greater likelihood of accidents. Motorists in urban areas may be frequently distracted by abundant sights and sounds. Even with these challenges, an attentive motorist can avoid pedestrian accidents if they pay attention and exercise caution. Poor Visibility (Including Low Lighting) Pedestrians may be more difficult to see in areas with poor visibility. Visibility may worsen because of: Rain Fog Poor lighting of the roadway Poor lighting of sidewalks and crosswalks Even excessively bright lighting can be hazardous. Motorists must exercise abundant caution when visibility is poor. Furthermore, municipalities and other parties must improve any lighting deficiencies on or near roadways. Unsafe Roads Motorists may lose control when roads are in poor shape, possibly striking a pedestrian because they cannot control the vehicle. A road is dangerous if it: Is excessively slick Has potholes Is uneven Contains debris Has work crews positioned dangerously Does not have proper signage to direct traffic flow When unsafe road conditions cause a pedestrian accident, you can hold a municipality or other party responsible for the road liable for damages. As you can see, there are many potential causes of pedestrian accidents. Each accident warrants careful examination to determine who is liable.