AI is a broad category that includes machine learning and deep learning. AI refers to the execution of rules/algorithms that mimic human behavior. Machine learning refers to rules that allow a machine to form assumptions based on its data and begin developing its own rules, essentially learning. The final area of AI is a subset of machine learning known as deep learning; here, the machine teaches itself new behaviors based on its current data and past experience.
Our research shows that machine learning or deep learning employed in stock trading is exclusively available to institutions or hedge funds, as in the case of J4 Capital. This does not mean that broader AI rules execution cannot be successful in trading; it simply means that a revolutionary machine-driven approach to trading is not there yet.