A vaginal hysterectomy is typically performed by a gynecologist or a specialist physician who has completed training and education in the field of women's reproductive health. Gynecologists are qualified to perform a wide range of procedures related to women's reproductive health, including vaginal hysterectomies. In some cases, other specialists may assist the gynecologist during the procedure, such as an anesthesiologist, who will be responsible for administering anesthesia, or a urologist, who may be involved if the woman also needs surgery on her urinary tract.