The amino acids are responsible for the creation of a polypeptide, which is another name given to denote the protein. These amino acids are bound by a particular sequence consisting of different peptide bonds which lead to the creation of proteins. Then the polypeptides will fold in order to form a certain conformation on the basis of the interactions that happen between the side chains in the amino acids. The process of protein folding can be defined as the mechanism through which the protein structure is able to assume the functional shape that it has. The molecules present in the proteins are both heterogeneous and unbranched amino acids. Hence, they perform their function by folding and coiling to create a three-dimensional structure.