First-time visitors may find Spain somewhat more beginner-friendly in terms of language and ease of transportation. More Spaniards likely speak conversational English than Italians, making navigation simpler. Spain also has an extensive high-speed rail network that zips travelers between major cities like Madrid and Barcelona in just a few hours.
Italy’s train system doesn’t cover the country quite as widely or quickly, though it’s still efficient. Renting cars can provide freedom, but narrow, hilly local roads usually prove more challenging to drive in Italy. Within cities, Spain again wins when it comes to user-friendly metro and bus networks.
However, Italy rarely poses major problems for visitors sticking to the main tourist routes. Going off the beaten path or speaking Italian certainly helps, but many locals in hospitality and transportation roles also speak English now. And destinations like Rome and Florence still allow for abundant magical moments even for first timers.