Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) operates within the realm of the public cloud. In this context, AWS offers a wide array of services, with Amazon EC2 standing out as a prominent example.
As part of the public cloud landscape, Amazon EC2 extends its infrastructure and services across the public internet. These services find their home within specific AWS Regions, which can be exemplified by locations like Canada Central.
This configuration aligns with the fundamental characteristics of the public cloud, wherein resources are accessible over the internet and are provisioned in a shared, multi-tenant environment. This approach ensures scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness by eliminating the need for organizations to invest in and manage their own physical hardware.