Access to Gulf region: Oman is India’s closest defense partner in the Gulf region and an important nation for India’s defense and strategic interests.
2. Strategic partnership: Oman is the only country in the Gulf region with which all three services of the Indian armed forces conduct regular bilateral exercises and staff talks. India has secured access to the key Port of Duqm in Oman for military use and logistical support. This is part of India’s maritime strategy to counter Chinese influence and activities in the region.