Children requiring surgery usually need to attend an appointment at the Pre-Admission Clinic before the surgery. Your child's appointment may be a few weeks or a few days before their scheduled surgery date. If possible, both parents or caregivers should attend this appointment. The purpose of the clinic visit is to assess your child's general health prior to surgery. There are numerous tests that must be completed, so plan on staying at the hospital for the day. Your child should be prepared for the following:   A physical exam by the Nurse Practitioner A blood test A special cream that numbs the skin called EMLA will be offered and put on before the blood test is done An interactive play with the Child Life Specialist (this also may occur on the morning of surgery) A chest X-ray An electrocardiogram, also called an EKG or ECG An echocardiogram, also called an ECHO Other testing that may be required prior to surgery A tour of the hospital including where to report for surgery   During this appointment, you will be given an overview of what to expect during your child's surgery and hospital stay, including:   When to arrive at the hospital on the day of surgery. Important things to do before the surgery such as: Making sure your child has an empty stomach. This is called fasting and is very important. The surgery can be delayed if these instructions are not followed carefully. Making sure your child is properly bathed and cleaned using a special soap (which will be provided to you on the day of the PAC appointment). The possible use of medicine to calm and relax your child before surgery. This medicine is called a sedative and is given before the surgery so your child does not feel pain and is not aware during the procedure. More information can be found here.  The surgical procedure and the possible need for blood products. You will be asked to sign two consent forms. One is giving your consent for your child to have the surgery. The other gives your consent to give your child blood products if needed. More information can be found here.    You will also meet your child's surgeon. This is an important time to ask questions and discuss any concerns you may have. Some parents find it beneficial to prepare a list of questions ahead of time. Depending on your child's age, it might be helpful for them to make a list of questions that they would like to ask. You may also meet other members of your child's care team, such as the Anesthesiologist and Child Life Specialist.