The coronation ceremony is a significant event in which a monarch is formally crowned and invested with the symbols of authority, marking the beginning of their reign. It is a traditional and highly symbolic ceremony that has been a part of British monarchy for centuries.
During the coronation ceremony, the monarch takes a sacred oath and is anointed with holy oil. The ceremony typically takes place at Westminster Abbey in London, although coronations have occurred in other locations in the past.
Key elements of the coronation ceremony include:
The Anointing: The monarch is anointed with holy oil on their head, chest, and hands by the Archbishop of Canterbury, who uses a special spoon known as the "Anointing Spoon."
The Investiture: The monarch is presented with various regalia and symbols of authority, such as the orb, the scepter, and the crown. The Crown Jewels are brought forward, and the monarch is formally crowned with the St. Edward's Crown, which is a symbol of sovereignty.
The Oath: The monarch takes a solemn oath to uphold the laws and govern the country with justice and fairness. The oath is administered by the Archbishop of Canterbury, and the monarch makes a vow before God and the people.
The Homage: After the coronation, selected dignitaries, including members of the clergy, nobility, and government officials, pay homage to the new monarch, pledging their loyalty and support.