The penalties for the late filing of pilot records can vary depending on the jurisdiction and specific regulations involved. In many cases, regulatory agencies such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) may impose fines or other disciplinary actions for the late filing of pilot records. The exact penalty can range from monetary fines to the suspension or revocation of a pilot's license, depending on the severity of the violation and any past history of non-compliance. It is essential for pilots to comply with all filing requirements and deadlines to avoid any potential penalties.