To check the horse's hooves, you will need to clean them and remove any debris to be able to see any possible cracks in the hoof wall, bruises, or swellings.
Next, you should test the horse's sensation in the hoof. Begin by inserting a blunt metal object into the horse's hoof wall and applying pressure to it for about 30 seconds. Then, release the pressure.
If the horse reacts to increased pressure with discomfort or withdrawal of its leg, this suggests that your horse feels pain in its hooves.
Performing a hoof test is a good way to determine whether or not your horse feels pain in its hooves. By checking for pain, you can ensure that your horse receives the best care possible to prevent hoof injuries that could lead to infection or other complications.