The six types of workplace hazards include:
Safety hazards — The most common type of workplace hazard. Examples include spills, falls, confined spaces, electrical risks and machinery with moveable parts.
Biological hazards — Associated with working with animals, people or infectious materials. These kinds of hazards are generally found in hospitals, nursing homes, colleges and daycare facilities.
Physical hazards — Defined as outside forces or elements that could harm the body. Radiation, sun exposure, extremely hot or cold temperatures and noise pollution are just a few examples.
Ergonomic hazards — Related to the physical strain work puts on the body. These hazards involve frequent and heavy lifting, repetitive motions and being in positions that limit healthy posture.
Chemical hazards — Present during the preparation or application of chemicals in a work setting. Use caution when working with liquids, vapors, gasses, pesticides and flammable materials.
Work Organization hazards — These cause stress or mental strain. Most of these take the form of workload demands, respect, harassment, violence or control over processes.