The probate process begins when three things are filed the Surrogate’s Court: the original will, a certified copy of the death certificate, and a probate petition. The Surrogate’s Court charges a fee for filing the probate petition which is based upon the value of the estate. After jurisdiction is complete and all issues have been addressed, the Surrogate’s Court will issue a decree granting probate and Letters testamentary will be issued to the executor(s) named in the will.