Like any accident claim, a child injury case may arise from a variety of circumstances. Common situations that may result in a lawsuit include defective products, such as toys or car seats; instances of medical malpractice; vehicle accidents; and playground or classroom accidents at school.
With few exceptions, injured parties must file a civil lawsuit within four years of the accident. The deadline to initiate wrongful death action is two years. Because children cannot file civil injury lawsuits before they turn eighteen years old, parents and legal guardians may file suit on their behalf.