The four C’s of addiction are factors that affect the behaviors of people affected by this condition, whether it be drugs, alcohol, sex, gambling, or another addiction. These factors are: ● Compulsion refers to the overwhelming urge to use a substance or engage in a behavior despite the negative consequences. Those affected by addiction report feeling a persistent and uncontrollable need to seek out and use their substance of choice. ● Cravings are intense desires or urges to use. They may be triggered by various factors, including environmental cues or emotional stress. The powerful nature of cravings makes it difficult for individuals to abstain from using, leading to repeated use despite efforts to stop. ● Consequences of addictioncan be physical, emotional, social, or legal. For example, people who are addicted will continue to use a substance even when it causes health problems, strains important relationships, impacts employment, or leads to legal issues. ● Control, or rather, the loss of it, is the inability to limit substance use. Individuals who are experiencing addiction often find that they cannot stop using the substance once they start, or they use more than they intended.