The first step in pricing is to calculate all of your costs, including not just ingredients but also overheads like rent, utilities, labor, packaging, and any business loans or fees. These are your ‘Cost of Goods Sold’ (COGS) and your ‘Operating Expenses.’ Here’s a simple formula to help determine a basic price:
Retail Price=(COGS+Operating Expenses)×Profit MarginRetail Price=(COGS+Operating Expenses)×Profit Margin
For example, if the COGS is $2, and the operating expenses per item are $1, and you want a profit margin of 50%, then the price would be (2+1)×1.5=4.5(2+1)×1.5=4.5.