Radiation is a type of energy that travels through the air and penetrates matter. It is used in many different ways, from medical treatments to radioactive decay. Radiation can be harmful to living things, so it is important to know how to neutralize it.
One way to neutralize radiation in water is by using a process called ion exchange. This process involves exchanging ions between the water and a substance that can bind with the ions. This substance is usually a polymer or an ion-exchange resin. The exchange removes the harmful ions from the water and replaces them with harmless ones.
Another way to neutralize radiation in water is by using filtration. This process removes the particles that are contaminated with radiation. The most common type of filter for this purpose is a carbon filter. Carbon filters are able to remove a variety of contaminants, including radionuclides, from water.
Lastly, reverse osmosis can be used to remove radiation from water. This process forces water through a semipermeable membrane, which only allows clean water molecules to pass through while trapping contaminants on the other side. Reverse osmosis is often used in combination with other methods, such as filtration, to make sure all contaminants are removed from the water supply