When it comes to duck hunting, shooting beyond 45 yards is too far. You can hit most species of duck at under 30 yards, and it may be a bad form to shoot ducks beyond 45 yards. It is because shot patterns will start too broad to ensure a clean hit at this range. In addition, most experienced duck hunters prefer to avoid aiming for the head or neck because these areas are small and complex targets. It is better to seek the duck’s body instead; this way, if you miss your shot, there is a better chance that the duck will escape without sustaining any injuries. The best way to accurately judge how far away you are from a duck is by observing the flight pattern of its wings as it approaches your position. If the wings are upward, the duck is flying low and close to your hunting location. If the wings are in a flapping position, this means the duck is flying high and quite far away from your location. Of course, these measurements will only be accurate if you have a clear view of the duck as it approaches you.