Lung transplant recovery is divided into 2 phases: Recovery in the hospital. A 3 to 5-day stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) occurs immediately after the procedure. Patients are closely monitored during this time. Patients are brought to a private room after their stay in the ICU and usually stay there for 2 to 3 weeks before being discharged. During recovery in the hospital, immunosuppressing drugs are administered and the ideal dosage is found. Physical rehabilitation and pulmonary rehabilitation are also started at this time. Recovery after discharge (recovery at home). Patients attend weekly office visits for 6 to 8 weeks after discharge. Laboratory work, spirometry (breathing test), and chest X-rays are completed during each visit and their results are analyzed. Follow-up appointments then occur every 2 weeks for 6 to 8 weeks and then monthly thereafter. During recovery, immunosuppressant and antibiotic medications are given to prevent rejection and infection.