A point-and-shoot camera, as the name implies, simplifies photography by automating much of the process - you just point the camera at the subject and shoot. These cameras are typically compact and easy to use, making them perfect for beginners or casual photographers. They come with fixed lenses with versatile zoom ranges, automated settings for focus and exposure, and some even offer advanced features like image stabilization. The main benefits are their portability, simplicity, and generally lower cost compared to DSLRs or mirrorless cameras.