During your pet’s regular oral exam, the vet will examine their mouth and look for oral health conditions or any symptoms needing treatment. The vet will clean tartar and other debris from your cat's or dog's teeth. If cavities, gingivitis or other conditions need to be addressed, the vet will explain these to you and provide advice on what the next steps are. Your pet may need surgery to treat serious conditions, but they will be provided with anesthesia before the dental procedure to ensure they are comfortable and not in pain. However, special care will be needed post-surgery.