The following are not considered as inventions: -Explorations, scientific theories, and mathematical methods, -Mental activities, professional activities; plans, rules, and methods regarding games -Computer applications. - Aesthetic products, literary pieces, and art studies along with scientific surveys. - Presentation of information. The following inventions cannot be patented. - Inventions against the public rule or general rules of morality. - Microbiological processes or the products created as a result of these processes excluded, mainly biological processes for the production of plants or animals by plant varieties or animal breeds. -Diagnosis methods to be implemented on the bodies of humans or animals, and all the other treatment methods including surgical methods. - A simple exploration of an item belonging to the human body including the human body in various stages of its formation and development, and gene sequence. -Human cloning processes, operations to change the genetic identity of the human sex line, use of human embryos for industrial or commercial purposes, genetic alteration procedures that can cause the pain of animals without important medical benefit to humans or animals, and the animals obtained (created) as a result of these procedures.