Yes, under certain circumstances one can be cited and arrested for driving a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol and/or a controlled substance at a period well after the incident happened.From what you have written, the refusal to take a breathalyzer test could result in an automatic suspension of your driver's license. However, from what you have written, since to actual test results were performed as to your blood alcohol level, I doubt that you will be charged with a DUI.