Seventeen clinical studies have examined esterified oils, the basic component of KOMBAT KURE. Six of the studies were presented at scientific meetings. Six were published, including two in the prestigious Journal of Rheumatology. In these studies, esterified oils were clinically shown to increase bone density. These oils and esterified fatty acids were also proven to reduce inflammation, which reduces pain. The mixture of oils and acids aided in the fluidity in and around the membranes of the cells which allowed the cells to remain intact under the physical stress of a joint. It is also thought that the specific mixture of esterified fatty acids may prevent a triggering of the immune system that results from damaged cells, which often causes the swelling and pain associated with arthritis. These clinical studies all reported significant results without any side effects, in both humans and animals, with respect to reducing inflammation, which reduces pain.