By using alemtuzumab (Lemtrada), patients can develop a disease of the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is located below the larynx. From there, it produces hormones that enter the bloodstream and become part of metabolic processes in the body. Possible thyroid diseases include:
Hashimoto: The thyroid gland can either increase in size and its function is impaired or the tissue of the thyroid gland is destroyed. Graves disease(also known as Basedow's): Antibodies trigger inflammation through autoimmune reactions, which can affect the eyes, lower legs, feet or hands. In addition, Basedow's disease can be a trigger for hyperthyroidism. Hypothyroidism: A term describing an underactive thyroid occurs when the thyroid gland doesn't make enough thyroid hormones to meet the body's needs. This slows down metabolic processes in the body and reduces your performance. Hyperthyroidism: An overactive thyroid happens when the thyroid gland makes more thyroid hormones than the body needs. People with hyperthyroidism are often restless and nervous. This often leads to significant weight loss despite hunger and a fast heartbeat.