We closely engage with family members to give guidance about when palliative medicine or hospice care is needed. Palliative medicine aims to improve the quality of life and provide comfort for patients with serious illnesses. It includes the management of physical symptoms, as well as the psychological and spiritual challenges that come from coping with a life-threatening disease. Hospice care is designed to maintain a quality of life and comfort level for patients nearing the end of life. A coordinated hospice team including physicians, nurses, social workers, clergy, and volunteers care for patients and provides support for family members.