Political parties play a crucial role in elections by organizing candidates, mobilizing voters, and shaping political discourse. They serve as a bridge between the electorate and the government, providing a platform for individuals to express their political beliefs and preferences. Parties are responsible for developing party platforms that outline their policies and positions on various issues, which helps voters make informed choices. Additionally, political parties engage in campaign activities, fundraising, and voter outreach efforts to increase their chances of success in elections. The presence of strong political parties can enhance democratic governance by promoting stability, facilitating coalition-building, and encouraging political participation among citizens.