Stitchdown construction is a traditional technique that has been used for centuries to create sturdy and long-lasting footwear. It demands a high level of skill and attention to detail to execute properly, including hand-stitching the upper part of the boot to the outsole. A series of stitches run along the edge of the boot, requiring the cobbler to carefully measureand cut the leather and manipulate the needle and thread in a precise way. The leather upper is designed to flare out and is skillfully "stitched down" into the outsole, creating natural weather and water resistance by guiding rain and snow away from the feet. Ultimately, the end-product is tough, durable and beautiful, made more unique with wear.