Prior to a prostate biopsy, the patient will have antibiotics prescribed to prevent infections.
The patient is advised not to eat much for half a day prior to the day of the procedure and drink only liquids (1.5-2 l) the night before.
The patient should defecate before the procedure or clear the rectum with an enema, if needed.
The patient must stop taking medication—peroral anticoagulants—at least 7 days prior to the procedure.