One of the considerations when selecting pallets is whether they are made from hardwood, pine or a combination of both. The physical structure between the two types of timber is quite different.
Pine or softwood pallets:
Pine pallets are the most commonly used timber pallets in Australia. Pine timber is readily available from sustainable pine plantations, is cheaper than hardwood and is a versatile timber for pallet design. Less dense and lighter than hardwood, pine pallets are a more cost-effective option for single use shipping purposes and can still withstand reasonable weights.
Hardwood pallets:
Hardwood pallets are used for their strength and durability. Hardwood timber pallets are higher in density than pine, making them less susceptible to moisture issues and able to take heavier loads. Harwood timber is naturally more resistant to decay. Due to increasing scarcity, hardwoods are generally more expensive, but they offer a more durable, longer-lasting option for ongoing use.