You do not need to be a U.S. citizen to purchase a home in the U.S., but if you’re looking to secure a loan, you will need to keep in mind that immigration and residency status impact the types of loans that will be accessible to you. Permanent residents and green card holders are eligible for the same types of loans as U.S. citizens — including Fannie Mae and FHA loans — and will need to provide proof of income, credit history and employment. Fannie Mae has published a non-citizen borrower eligibility guide to help you determine if you qualify.