The tropical weather in a coral reef remains prone to cyclones and some periodic storms. Pressure from huge waves as well as huge inputs of freshwater besides sediments from heavy rains is capable of damaging coral reefs. A coral reef located in an East-Central Equatorial Pacific region also gets affected by the La Niña and El Niño weather patterns, and they can cause some alterations in temperatures. At the time of El Niño, the relationship between the atmosphere and ocean causes a warming time, and when the cycle gets to the period of La Niña, then the temperature drops below average.