Like most Florida crimes, the penalty will vary based on how severe the crime is and its impact on the victims. Convictions can be either civil or criminal penalties. On the criminal side, anyone found guilty could face fines or imprisonment. Sentences could last anywhere from a few years to several decades, especially if the guilty party is a repeat offender. If the case is found to be a violation of civil law, the individual may have to pay back any defrauded funds and pay additional fines. There is also a chance they could lose their professional licenses that allow them to engage in clinical trials.