The three stages of the Zero Trust security model are: Data resiliency — The data resiliency stage of the Zero Trust security model requires that all data be encrypted and immutable copies of the data must exist in order that data be better protected and more easily recovered in the event of a disaster or attack. Data access — The access control stage enables precise control over who may access or modify an organization’s data and network, through such means as multifactor authentication (MFA) and granular role-based access controls (RBAC). Detection and analytics — This stage ensures that an organization’s data is continuously monitored and analyzed in order to detect attacks and compromised workloads, often using AI/ML models to monitor intelligence about data and anticipate ransomware attacks or insider threats.