An independent contractor is an individual who provides services to another company or person under terms specified in a contract. The key characteristic that sets apart an independent contractor from an employee is that the former is not under the direct control of the party for whom they are performing work. This means that, unlike employees, independent contractors are free to work when and how they choose as long as they meet their contractual obligations.
In some cases, an independent contractor may be required to provide their own tools and equipment in order to complete the work they have been contracted to do. This will be specified in the contract between the parties involved. In other cases, the company or person hiring the independent contractor may provide all necessary tools and equipment. It is important to carefully review any contract before beginning work to ensure that you understand all of your rights and responsibilities.