The Ethereum EVM exists as a single entity maintained by numerous computers running the Ethereum client, while connected to each other. Deploying code to it and having it broadcasted onto the network through its various nodes is how smart contracts, followed by dApps, and further whole businesses can benefit from the network’s abilities. Users wishing to take part in the Ethereum network can do so by running a node. Also referred to as “client”, nodes represent a dedicated software downloading a copy of the Ethereum blockchain and verifying the validity of each block on it, while also keeping it up-to-date with recent changes and updates, and helping others download and update their own copies. Ethereum nodes are designed to run on average consumer-grade computers, however, most users choose to run their nodes on dedicated hardware devices to eliminate performance impact on their machines. To interact with a dApp created on the Ethereum blockchain or a smart contract, users need to have a wallet Ethereum tokens support and connect it to the platform of choice. Furthermore, to send a request to a dApp there occurs a transaction that is paid for in ETH tokens and can be viewed as a fee, otherwise known as gas fee, paid to the network and later down the line given to the nodes operating it. The Ethereum fees or gas fees had been notoriously growing in value with the growth of the network which provided room for other projects similar to Ethereum to pop up and try to solve this issue. However, following the Merge, the Ethereum fees have significantly dropped down. Ethereum gas fees are calculated through a mathematical formula comparing the size of the blockchain’s previous block with the target size (15 million Gas units) and increasing it by a maximum of 12.5% if the target block size is passed.