Probably not. Obviously, gloves are not nearly enough to protect one from the blade. Gloves can trick you into thinking that your hands are protected when they are just as vulnerable with gloves as without them. Gloves may even make the saw more dangerous because it can get caught and pulled into the blade.
One thing that can be said in defense of using gloves with a band saw is that gloves keep one’s hands steady. If one is sure that their hands are much steadier with gloves than without them, perhaps using gloves is not a terrible idea. If uncertain, one should always take their gloves off before using a bandsaw. When changing the blade, one should definitely use gloves. A non-moving blade can cut a bare hand but not a gloved hand.