Ketamine functions as a dissociative anesthetic. In medical settings, where the drug is used as an anesthetic, this functionality is helpful as it allows the patients to feel detached from themselves and what’s going on around them while experiencing some sedation.
Ketamine is FDA-approved for use in hospitals or veterinary clinics where its use is highly controlled and, therefore, regarded as safe. However, outside of the medical setting, this drug is unsafe and comes with serious risks to both physical and mental health.