Exegesis is the more technical method of discerning what words imply in a linguistic or grammatical context. Hermeneutics refers to the process of establishing what words imply in their historical and literary settings. These methods are used by scholars to interpret texts from different periods and cultures. Exegesis can be used to analyze the meaning of individual words in a text, while hermeneutics examines how specific words and phrases affect the overall meaning of a work. These methods are useful tools for scholars to understand the ideas underlying written works from different times periods. Exegesis can also refer to the analysis of the content of a text, while hermeneutics encompasses the study of its form as well. Exegesis is used when trying to determine what a text says explicitly, while hermeneutics is applied to discern its underlying message. These methods are helpful tools for scholars to understand the primary purpose of writing systems used in different cultures. Exegesis can also refer to the examination of various aspects of a text, such as its style, audience, and even its subtext. Hermeneutics is used when attempting to identify what a text implies rather than states outright.