Conventional woodworking tools can be used with this. Use gel based adhesive glue on the backside and nails to secure flex moulding in place until adhesive bonds. Remember – do not use staples to fasten material, keep nails to a minimum (no closer than 6 inches between nails), and do not nail closer than 3/8 inch from edge of moulding. Waterproof - ideal for high moisture applications. NEVER pre-finish the material prior to installation. The material may flex during installation and cause fractures in the finish. NEVER use staples or nails with large heads. Keep nails to a minimum and away from edges to avoid "bumps" at the edge. ALWAYS use a construction adhesive in conjunction with (or in lieu of) nails or screws. This will ensure a quick and easy application and a cleaner finished look. Clean with acetone or 91% rubbing alcohol (any solvent that evaporates quickly) If you are going to paint: Latex Paints recommended. Do not use pre-catalyzed primers/paints. No need to prime. BUT - Prime with Kilz if using an oil based paint. If you are going to stain: use gel based stains for best results (Minwax makes a great gel based stain) IF you need to fill nail holes: the best filler is epoxy (2 part syringe type) but Bondo for wood and “plastic wood” brand as well as Minwax wood fillers work well. Use a GEL type super glue for installation (Loctite PL premium adhesive works well, so does Liquid Nails) Use more glue and fewer nails. Use smallest gauge nail / brad possible. Latex paints suggested.