after bloody clashes and independence won , lumumba refused to pander to the belgians , who continued a condescending and paternalistic relationship with the congo .
their officers , particularly general janssens ( rudi delhem ) in the force publique , the congo 's army , caused rebellions , undermining lumumba , who was outraged at the rape and murder of belgian nationals .
with unrest building , moise tshombe ( pascal nzonzi ) and the province of katanga , which contained 70 percent of the country 's resources , proclaimed secession .
lumumba replaced janssens , making mobutu a colonel , and went on a pacification tour with congolese president joseph kasa vubu ( maka kotto ) , but it was too late . ' when you want to drown a dog , you say it has rabies , ' prophesies lumumba of his own fate .
peck and bonitzer do an exemplary job telling a complicated tale with a myriad of players , although they frequently succumb to cliche , particularly regarding lumumba 's private life .
peck 's script illuminates bantu sayings like ' the hand that gives , rules ' when lumumba uses it with the american ambassador .
peck 's direction is less assured , with many scenes unfortunately playing like standard television fare .
he 's served well , though , by his casting of ebouaney in the title role .
ebouaney is dynamic , radiating his character 's fierce passion for his people and his country .
lumumba 's intelligence and ability to strategize , even as he 's cornered by insurmountable odds , are given life by ebouaney .
peck 's subject and lead actor elevate his film above its mediocre production .
" lumumba " is a story that deserves to be told and ebouaney 's performance makes the tragedy personally felt .
dynamic served well , though , by his casting radiating makes the tragedy personally felt given life elevate his film do an exemplary job