mouryat9/CogBench huggingface dataset:
Subject: political_science
Question: A select committee is different from a standing committee because ________.    A. a select committee includes member of both chambers, while a standing committee includes only members of the House   B. a select committee is used for bill reconciliation, while a standing committee is used for prosecutions   C. a select committee must stay in session, while a standing committee goes to recess   D. a select committee is convened for a specific and temporary purpose, while a standing committee is permanent
Subject: physics
Question: A runner at the start of a race generates 250 W of power as he accelerates to 5 m/s . If the runner has a mass of 60 kg, how long did it take him to reach that speed?
Subject: biology
Question: A new bacterial species is discovered and classified as an endolith, an extremophile that lives inside rock. If the bacteria were discovered in the permafrost of Antarctica, describe two extremophile features the bacteria must possess.
Subject: mathematics
Question: 18x^{3} - 15x
Subject: political_science
Question: Is it possible for a serious third party to emerge in the United States, positioned ideologically between the Democrats on the left and the Republicans on the right? Why or why not?
Subject: business
Question: LO5.1What would happen if the company failed to make closing entries at the end of the year?
Subject: economics
Question: If it is not profitable to discriminate, why does discrimination persist?
Subject: mathematics
Question: The data are daily high temperatures in a town for one month.61, 61, 62, 64, 66, 67, 67, 67, 68, 69, 70, 70, 70, 71, 71, 72, 74, 74, 74, 75, 75, 75, 76, 76, 77, 78, 78, 79, 79, 95
Subject: psychology
Question: Which cells are the output neurons of the olfactory bulb?
Subject: biology
Question: What is the function of the Z ring in binary fission?    A. It controls the replication of DNA.   B. It forms a contractile ring at the septum.   C. It separates the newly synthesized DNA molecules.   D. It mediates the addition of new peptidoglycan subunits.
Subject: sociology
Question: Which subordinate group is often referred to as the “model minority?”
Subject: philosophy
Question: Explain the difference between a logical analysis and a truth analysis of an argument.
Subject: business
Question: [LO 5.2](5-2-explain-and-identify-conversion-costs) Which of the following lists contains only conversion costs for an inflatable raft manufacturing corporation?    A. vinyl for raft, machine operator, electricity, insurance   B. machine operator, electricity, depreciation, plastic for air valves   C. machine operator, electricity, depreciation, insurance   D. vinyl for raft, electricity, insurance, plastic for air valves
Subject: physics
Question: Describe the changes in KE and PE of a person jumping up and down on a trampoline.
Subject: business
Question: [LO 5.1](5-1-compare-and-contrast-job-order-costing-and-process-costing) Which of the following is a prime cost?    A. direct labor   B. work in process inventory   C. administrative labor   D. factory maintenance expenses
Subject: physics
Question: A student holds an 80.00-cm lab pole one quarter of the length from the end of the pole. The lab pole is made of aluminum. The student strikes the lab pole with a hammer. The pole resonates at the lowest possible frequency. What is that frequency?
Subject: biology
Question: A patient at a clinic has tested positive for HIV. Her blood contained 700/µL CD4 T cells and she does not have any apparent illness. Her infection is in which stage?    A. 1   B. 2   C. 3
Subject: chemistry
Question: The average atomic masses of some elements may vary, depending upon the sources of their ores. Naturally occurring boron consists of two isotopes with accurately known masses (10B, 10.0129 amu and11B, 11.00931 amu). The actual atomic mass of boron can vary from 10.807 to 10.819, depending on whether the mineral source is from Turkey or the United States. Calculate the percent abundances leading to the two values of the average atomic masses of boron from these two countries.
Subject: psychology
Question: How do German and Japanese twelve-month-old infants differ in attachment type from U.S. infants?
Subject: physics
Question: An athlete can jump a distance of 8.0 m in the broad jump. What is the maximum distance the athlete can jump on the Moon, where the gravitational acceleration is one-sixth that of Earth?
Subject: biology
Question: What does a mechanically gated channel respond to?
Subject: biology
Question: Platelet plug formation occurs at which point?
Subject: psychology
Question: What are the potential ethical concerns associated with Milgram’s research on obedience?
Subject: business
Question: What does it mean to have an entrepreneurial mindset?
Subject: physics
Question: Why are radians dimensionless?
Subject: psychology
Question: What are the cultural expectations about normative behavior and achievements associated with age, such as starting a career or having a first child, influenced by?
Subject: physics
Question: Give an example (but not one from the text) of a device used to measure time and identify what change in that device indicates a change in time.
Subject: computer_science
Question: Identify and describe the types of organizations where information security careers are most viable and explain why these organizations are optimal for such roles.
Subject: astronomy
Question: Jupiter is denser than water, yet composed for the most part of two light gases, hydrogen and helium. What makes Jupiter as dense as it is?
Subject: physics
Question: A flip coil is a relatively simple device used to measure a magnetic field. It consists of a circular coil of _N_ turns wound with fine conducting wire. The coil is attached to a ballistic galvanometer, a device that measures the total charge that passes through it. The coil is placed in a magnetic field \mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{B}} such that its face is perpendicular to the field. It is then flipped through 180\text{°}, and the total charge _Q_ that flows through the galvanometer is measured. (a) If the total resistance of the coil and galvanometer is _R_ , what is the relationship between _B_ and _Q_ ? Because the coil is very small, you can assume that \mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{B}} is uniform over it. (b) How can you determine whether or not the magnetic field is perpendicular to the face of the coil?
Subject: biology
Question: Viral hemagglutination assays only work with certain types of viruses because    A. the virus must be able to cross-link red blood cells directly.   B. the virus must be able to lyse red blood cells.   C. the virus must not be able to lyse red blood cells.   D. other viruses are too dangerous to work with in a clinical lab setting.
Subject: chemistry
Question: Calculate the molecular or formula mass of each of the following: (a) P 4 (b) H 2 O (c) Ca(NO 3 ) 2 (d) CH 3 CO 2 H (acetic acid) (e) C 12 H 22 O 11 (sucrose, cane sugar)
Subject: astronomy
Question: Why is a decrease in Earth’s ozone harmful to life?
Subject: physics
Question: How much pressure is transmitted in the hydraulic system considered in [Example 11.6](11-5-pascals-principle) ? Express your answer in pascals and in atmospheres.
Subject: business
Question: What is administrative law?
Subject: nursing
Question: The nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke 2 days ago and is experiencing continued dysphagia. Which of the following nutritional therapies will likely be prescribed?
Subject: biology
Question: A substance dissociates into K+and Cl–in solution. The substance is a(n) ________.
Subject: business
Question: Why is benchmarking relevant? What are some conditions in which benchmarking against national figures would be less accurate? How would you find information regarding benchmarking?
Subject: physics
Question: A golfer on a fairway is 70 m away from the green, which sits below the level of the fairway by 20 m. If the golfer hits the ball at an angle of 40\text{°} with an initial speed of 20 m/s, how close to the green does she come?
Subject: business
Question: True or false? There are no similarities between legal protections in the workplace for religion and disability.
Subject: political_science
Question: Which of the following is considered an advantage in parliamentarianism?
Subject: physics
Question: Often, when people have to work around radioactive materials spills, we see them wearing white coveralls (usually a plastic material). What types of radiation (if any) do you think these suits protect the worker from, and how?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Calculate the volume of oxygen required to burn 12.00 L of ethane gas, C2H6, to produce carbon dioxide and water, if the volumes of C2H6and O2are measured under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.
Subject: mathematics
Question: Calculate the necessary present value of an annuity in order to support annual payouts of$15,000$15,000given over2525years assuming interest rates of1%,5%,and10%.1%,5%,and10%.
Subject: chemistry
Question: Round off each of the following numbers to two significant figures: (a) 0.436 (b) 9.000 (c) 27.2 (d) 135 (e) 1.497××10−3 (f) 0.445
Subject: biology
Question: Structures in chloroplasts used to synthesize and store starch are called ________.
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following is a possible culprit of “morning sickness”?
Subject: physics
Question: A string with a linear mass density of 0.0062 kg/m and a length of 3.00 m is set into the n = 100 mode of resonance. The tension in the string is 20.00 N. What is the wavelength and frequency of the wave?
Subject: astronomy
Question: Would the Sun more likely have been a member of a globular cluster or open cluster in the past?
Subject: biology
Question: Describe natural and artificial methods of asexual reproduction in plants.
Subject: chemistry
Question: What additional information do we need to answer the following question: How is the equilibrium of solid silver bromide with a saturated solution of its ions affected when the temperature is raised?
Subject: physics
Question: Since the uranium or plutonium nucleus fissions into several fission fragments whose mass distribution covers a wide range of pieces, would you expect more residual radioactivity from fission than fusion? Explain.
Subject: mathematics
Question: Peter paid \text{\$9.75} to go to the movies, which was \text{\$46.25} less than he paid to go to a concert. How much did he pay for the concert?
Subject: mathematics
Question: x + \frac{1}{2} when   ⓐ x = - \ \frac{1}{8}   ⓑ x = - \ \frac{1}{2}
Subject: psychology
Question: The ________ map is the map of receptive field positions in the visual system.
Subject: mathematics
Question: Patients who used the software were also a part of an exercise program whereas patients who did not use the software were not. Does this change the validity of the conclusions fromExercise 1.31?
Subject: history
Question: Of these figures, who was _not_ indicted following the Watergate break-in and cover-up?    A. John Mitchell   B. Bob Woodward   C. John Ehrlichman   D. H.R. Haldeman
Subject: physics
Question: (a) The plug-in transformer for a laptop computer puts out 7.50 V and can supply a maximum current of 2.00 A. What is the maximum input current if the input voltage is 240 V? Assume 100% efficiency. (b) If the actual efficiency is less than 100%, would the input current need to be greater or smaller? Explain.
Subject: business
Question: [LO 1.5](1-5-describe-the-varied-career-paths-open-to-individuals-with-an- accounting-education) Accounting is not the only profession to offer professional certifications. Many other professions have certifications that are either required or encouraged for entry or advancement in the profession. Think of two to three career paths that you have considered or are considering. After doing some research, complete the following:    A. Identify the name of the certification and the institute that administered the certification.   B. Explain the education and/or experience requirements for taking the exam and earning the license.   C. Discuss any of the benefits, financial or otherwise, of earning the certification.
Subject: biology
Question: Compare and contrast hormonal and humoral stimuli.
Subject: mathematics
Question: Plot and label these points:    A. ⓐ (2,5)(2,5)   B. ⓑ (−1,−3)(−1,−3)   C. ⓒ (−4,0)(−4,0)   D. ⓓ (3,−5)(3,−5)   E. ⓔ (−2,1)(−2,1)
Subject: business
Question: Discuss the advantages of storyboarding.
Subject: biology
Question: What kind of trait is important to cladistics?
Subject: economics
Question: Explain what economists mean by “menu costs.”
Subject: chemistry
Question: Write the ionic equation for the dissolution and the _K_ sp expression for each of the following slightly soluble ionic compounds: (a) LaF 3 (b) CaCO 3 (c) Ag 2 SO 4 (d) Pb(OH) 2
Subject: astronomy
Question: Why are some planets and moons more geologically active than others?
Subject: astronomy
Question: Can a higher mass-to-light ratio mean that there is gas and dust present in the system that is being analyzed?
Subject: anthropology
Question: In what ways has genetic research enabled modern humans to track their story?
Subject: physics
Question: What are the directions of the velocity and acceleration of an object in uniform circular motion?
Subject: physics
Question: Why are some materials semiconductors?
Subject: mathematics
Question: 0.\overset{—}{36}
Subject: economics
Question: What is the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics?
Subject: physics
Question: Explain the mechanical advantage of a wheelbarrow and how it explains why moving a heavy load is easier with a wheelbarrow.
Subject: physics
Question: If you took two marbles of different sizes, what would you expect to observe about the relative magnitudes of their terminal velocities?
Subject: nursing
Question: The nurse is to administer carvedilol 6.25 mg orally twice daily. The tablets available contain 3.125 mg. How many tablets will the client receive per dose?
Subject: physics
Question: What capacitance should be used to produce a \text{2.00 MΩ} reactance at 60.0 Hz?
Subject: physics
Question: Integrated Concepts Large meteors sometimes strike the Earth, converting most of their kinetic energy into thermal energy. (a) What is the kinetic energy of a \text{10}^{9}\text{~kg} meteor moving at 25.0 km/s? (b) If this meteor lands in a deep ocean and \text{80\%}{} of its kinetic energy goes into heating water, how many kilograms of water could it raise by 5\text{.}\text{0ºC?} (c) Discuss how the energy of the meteor is more likely to be deposited in the ocean and the likely effects of that energy.
Subject: mathematics
Question: y\prime = 2^{x} + \text{cos}^{-1}x
Subject: economics
Question: If a country is a big exporter, is it more exposed to global financial crises?
Subject: physics
Question: (a) A sphere has a surface uniformly charged with 1.00 C. At what distance from its center is the potential 5.00 MV? (b) What does your answer imply about the practical aspect of isolating such a large charge?
Subject: mathematics
Question: What number of total rebounds (TRB) is at the 3rd quartile?
Subject: sociology
Question: Which federal act or program was designed to allow more Hispanic American immigration, not block it?
Subject: economics
Question: How is recession illustrated in an AD/AS model?
Subject: mathematics
Question: Find the differential ofy=x2−5x−6y=x2−5x−6and evaluate forx=2x=2withdx=0.1.dx=0.1.
Subject: political_science
Question: A very challenging job for new presidents is to ______.
Subject: business
Question: LO8.1What is an example ofrationalizationas one of the three elements causing a person to commit fraud?
Subject: mathematics
Question: χ2test statistic = _______
Subject: psychology
Question: What hormone is primarily responsible for the masculinization of the brain during early development?
Subject: biology
Question: A patient was admitted to the burn unit the previous evening suffering from a severe burn involving their left upper extremity and shoulder. A blood test reveals that they are experiencing leukocytosis. Why is this an expected finding?
Subject: political_science
Question: What can be done to increase voter turnout in the United States?
Subject: business
Question: LO16.6Why is using the direct method to prepare the operating section of the statement of cash flows more challenging for accountants than preparing the balance sheet, income statement, and retained earnings statement?
Subject: biology
Question: The part of an enzyme to which a substrate binds is called the ________.
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following sequences represents the hierarchy of biological organization from the most inclusive to the least complex level?
Subject: business
Question: How might consumerism be at odds with the growing concern for business ethics?
Subject: mathematics
Question: What values does the random variableXtake on?
Subject: physics
Question: (a) Find the velocity of a neutron that has a 6.00-fm wavelength (about the size of a nucleus). Assume the neutron is nonrelativistic. (b) What is the neutron’s kinetic energy in MeV?
Subject: business
Question: [LO 10.4](10-4-explain-and-demonstrate-the-impact-of-inventory-valuation- errors-on-the-income-statement-and-balance-sheet) Which of the following would cause periodic ending inventory to be overstated?    A. Goods held on consignment are omitted from the physical count.   B. Goods purchased and delivered, but not yet paid for, are included in the physical count.   C. Purchased goods shipped FOB destination and not yet delivered are included in the physical count.   D. None of the above
Subject: physics
Question: What are the SI units of latent heat?
Subject: nursing
Question: The nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client following the removal of a calcium kidney stone. Which instruction will the nurse give this client to prevent future stone formation?
Subject: chemistry
Question: The rate constant at 325 °C for the decomposition reaction \text{C}_{4}\text{H}_{8}\ \longrightarrow\ {2\text{C}}_{2}\text{H}_{4} is 6.1 \times 10 −8 s −1 , and the activation energy is 261 kJ per mole of C 4 H 8 . Determine the frequency factor for the reaction.
Subject: economics
Question: Under what condition would crowding out not inhibit long-run economic growth? Under what condition would crowding out impede long-run economic growth?
Subject: physics
Question: Which of the following questions regarding a strain of genetically modified rice isnotone that can be answered by science?
Subject: business
Question: LO3.5What is the general ledger?
Subject: psychology
Question: How do circulating steroid hormones affect brain circuits in males and females?
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following is required for repairing the phosphodiester backbone of DNA during molecular cloning?    A. cDNA   B. reverse transcriptase   C. restriction enzymes   D. DNA ligase
Subject: biology
Question: The -10 and -35 regions of prokaryotic promoters are called consensus sequences because ________.
Subject: sociology
Question: Today in the United States the poverty rate of the elderly is ______.
Subject: mathematics
Question: A. ⓐ 16r2−8r+1=016r2−8r+1=0   B. ⓑ 5t2−8t+3=95t2−8t+3=9   C. ⓒ 3(c+2)2=153(c+2)2=15
Subject: business
Question: What are operational efficiency and informational efficiency, and how do they differ in terms of trading markets?
Subject: mathematics
Question: Jessie put 8 gallons of gas in her car. One gallon of gas costs \text{\$3.528.} How much did Jessie owe for all the gas?
Subject: physics
Question: Find the de Broglie wavelength of an electron accelerated from rest in an X-ray tube in a potential difference of 100 keV. (Rest mass energy of an electron is {E_{0} = 511\ \text{keV}}\text{.)}
Subject: business
Question: LO10.3Search the internet for recent news items (within the past year) relating to inventory issues. Submit a short memo describing what you found and explaining why it is important to the future of inventory accounting or management. For example, this can be related to technology, bar code, RFID, shipping, supply chain, logistics, or other inventory-related topics that are currently trending. Provide the weblink to the source of your information.
Subject: astronomy
Question: Why would we not expect to detect X-rays from a disk of matter about an ordinary star?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Acetic acid is a weak acid that reacts with water according to this equation:CH3CO2H(aq)+H2O(l)⇌H3O+(aq)+CH3CO2−(l)CH3CO2H(aq)+H2O(l)⇌H3O+(aq)+CH3CO2−(l) Will any of the following increase the percent of acetic acid that reacts and producesCH3CO2−CH3CO2−ion? (a) Addition of HCl (b) Addition of NaOH (c) Addition of NaCH3CO2
Subject: physics
Question: Describe two ways in which light differs from all other forms of wave energy.
Subject: physics
Question: What is the density of a woman who floats in fresh water with 4.00\text{\%} of her volume above the surface? (This could be measured by placing her in a tank with marks on the side to measure how much water she displaces when floating and when held under water.) (b) What percent of her volume is above the surface when she floats in seawater?
Subject: physics
Question: (a) To what temperature must you raise a copper wire, originally at 20.0\ \text{°}\text{C} , to double its resistance, neglecting any changes in dimensions? (b) Does this happen in household wiring under ordinary circumstances?
Subject: chemistry
Question: For the first ionization energy for an N2molecule, what molecular orbital is the electron removed from?
Subject: mathematics
Question: What is the area to the right of three? Figure6.15
Subject: psychology
Question: The group of specialized brain areas under the cerebral cortex that are part of the telencephalon are called ________.
Subject: history
Question: Which of the following groups or bodies did _not_ offer direct relief to needy people?    A. the federal government   B. local police and schoolteachers   C. churches and synagogues   D. wealthy individuals
Subject: biology
Question: About what percentage of land on the planet is set aside as a preserve of some type?
Subject: computer_science
Question: What is the difference between components in monoliths and microservices?
Subject: mathematics
Question: 25x^{2} + 4y^{2} - 150x - 56y + 321 = 0
Subject: chemistry
Question: Which of the following concentrations would be practically equal in a calculation of the equilibrium concentrations in a 0.134-Msolution of H2CO3, a diprotic acid:[H3O+],[H3O+],[OH−], [H2CO3],[HCO3−],[HCO3−],[CO32−]?[CO32−]?No calculations are needed to answer this question.
Subject: biology
Question: White blood cells are also referred to as which of the following?    A. platelets   B. erythrocytes   C. leukocytes   D. megakaryocytes
Subject: history
Question: Kennedy proposed a constitutional amendment that would ________. provide healthcare for all Americansoutlaw poll taxesmake English the official language of the United Statesrequire all American men to register for the draft
Subject: mathematics
Question: f(x)=9−xf(x)=9−x
Subject: economics
Question: Do neoclassical economists believe in Keynes’ law or Say’s law?
Subject: physics
Question: The cross-sectional dimensions of the copper strip shown are 2.0 cm by 2.0 mm. The strip carries a current of 100 A, and it is placed in a magnetic field of magnitude _B_ = 1.5 T. What are the value and polarity of the Hall potential in the copper strip?
Subject: physics
Question: In terms of angular momentum, what is the advantage of giving a football or a rifle bullet a spin when throwing or releasing it? Figure10.34The image shows a view down the barrel of a cannon, emphasizing its rifling. Rifling in the barrel of a canon causes the projectile to spin just as is the case for rifles (hence the name for the grooves in the barrel). (credit: Elsie esq., Flickr)
Subject: astronomy
Question: What is the altitude of the north celestial pole in the sky from your latitude? If you do not know your latitude, look it up. If you are in the Southern Hemisphere, answer this question for the south celestial pole, since the north celestial pole is not visible from your location.
Subject: business
Question: What types of businesses fit best with each respective canvas type?
Subject: economics
Question: What does a point inside the production possibility frontier represent?
Subject: astronomy
Question: The runaway greenhouse effect and its inverse, the runaway refrigerator effect, have led to harsh, uninhabitable conditions on Venus and Mars. Does the greenhouse effect always cause climate changes leading to loss of water and life? Give a reason for your answer.
Subject: business
Question: LO7.2Why would a company use a subsidiary ledger for its Accounts Receivable?
Subject: business
Question: [LO 14.3](14-3-record-transactions-and-the-effects-on-financial-statements- for-cash-dividends-property-dividends-stock-dividends-and-stock-splits) How does a stock split affect the balance sheet of a corporation?
Subject: biology
Question: Which protist group exhibits mitochondrial remnants with reduced functionality?
Subject: physics
Question: Up to approximately what angle is simple harmonic motion a good model for a pendulum?
Subject: business
Question: LO2.2Explain the difference between current and noncurrent assets and liabilities. Why is this distinction important to stakeholders?
Subject: chemistry
Question: For the reaction614C⟶714N+?,614C⟶714N+?,if 100.0 g of carbon reacts, what volume of nitrogen gas (N2) is produced at 273K and 1 atm?
Subject: biology
Question: Discuss how carbohydrates can be stored as fat.
Subject: physics
Question: The following figure shows a light bulb between two spherical mirrors. One mirror produces a beam of light with parallel rays; the other keeps light from escaping without being put into the beam. Where is the filament of the light in relation to the focal point or radius of curvature of each mirror?
Subject: physics
Question: The temperature of an ideal monatomic gas rises by 8.0 K. What is the change in the internal energy of 1 mol of the gas at constant volume?
Subject: physics
Question: The following times are given in seconds. Use metric prefixes to rewrite them so the numerical value is greater than one but less than Ш. For example, 7.9\ \times \ 10^{-2}\text{s} could be written as either 7.9 cs or 79 ms. (a) 9.57\ \times \ 10^{5}\text{s;} (b) 0.045 s; (c) 5.5\ \times \ 10^{-7}\text{s;} (d) 3.16\ \times \ 10^{7}\text{s.}
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following analogies best describes the induced-fit model of enzyme-substrate binding?
Subject: business
Question: [LO 7.2](7-2-prepare-operating-budgets) What information is necessary for the operating budgets?
Subject: sociology
Question: Make a list of all the biases, generalizations, and stereotypes about elderly people that you have seen or heard. Include everything, no matter how small or seemingly trivial. Try to rate the items on your list. Which statements can be considered myths? Which frequently turn into discrimination?
Subject: psychology
Question: From the perspective of an employee in an elder care facility, describe the physical changes that typically occur in late adulthood, such as declines in vision, hearing, and mobility. Discuss how these changes affect the daily activities and overall quality of life of the residents. Additionally, explore the strategies and interventions that can be employed within the facility to mitigate these impacts and improve the residents’ well-being.
Subject: business
Question: LO6.5What are the main differences between FOB Destination and FOB Shipping Point?
Subject: business
Question: LO5.1What is the purpose of the closing entries?
Subject: political_science
Question: How does social media affect elections and campaigns? Is this a positive trend? Why or why not?
Subject: physics
Question: Doppler ultrasound can be used to measure the speed of blood in the body. If there is a partial constriction of an artery, where would you expect blood speed to be greatest: at or after the constriction? What are the two distinct causes of higher resistance in the constriction?
Subject: sociology
Question: What do Christianity and Islam have in common?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Calculate the concentration of sulfate ion when BaSO4just begins to precipitate from a solution that is 0.0758Min Ba2+.
Subject: political_science
Question: In what ways is the court system better suited to protect the individual than are the elected branches of the government?
Subject: biology
Question: When blood calcium levels are low, PTH stimulates:
Subject: chemistry
Question: The solubility product of CaSO4·2H2O is 2.4××10–5. What mass of this salt will dissolve in 1.0 L of 0.010MSO42−?SO42−?
Subject: biology
Question: ________ is released by motor nerve endings onto muscle.
Subject: mathematics
Question: y″=cos(x)+2y′+yy″=cos(x)+2y′+y
Subject: mathematics
Question: 25 more than 39
Subject: mathematics
Question: Which is the greatest, the mean, the mode, or the median of the data set? 11;11;12;12;12;12;13;15;17;22;22;22
Subject: computer_science
Question: Explain how file storage, object storage, and block storage differ.
Subject: chemistry
Question: Write the mathematical expression for the reaction quotient,Qc, for each of the following reactions: (a)N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g)N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g) (b)4NH3(g)+5O2(g)⇌4NO(g)+6H2O(g)4NH3(g)+5O2(g)⇌4NO(g)+6H2O(g) (c)N2O4(g)⇌2NO2(g)N2O4(g)⇌2NO2(g) (d)CO2(g)+H2(g)⇌CO(g)+H2O(g)CO2(g)+H2(g)⇌CO(g)+H2O(g) (e)NH4Cl(s)⇌NH3(g)+HCl(g)NH4Cl(s)⇌NH3(g)+HCl(g) (f)2Pb(NO3)2(s)⇌2PbO(s)+4NO2(g)+O2(g)2Pb(NO3)2(s)⇌2PbO(s)+4NO2(g)+O2(g) (g)2H2(g)+O2(g)⇌2H2O(l)2H2(g)+O2(g)⇌2H2O(l) (h)S8(g)⇌8S(g)S8(g)⇌8S(g)
Subject: mathematics
Question: {(-2)}^{3}
Subject: mathematics
Question: On average (μ), how many would you expect to be business majors?
Subject: biology
Question: DNA double helix does not have which of the following?
Subject: physics
Question: Discuss pros and cons of a lightning rod being grounded versus simply being attached to a building.
Subject: chemistry
Question: The hardness of water (hardness count) is usually expressed in parts per million (by mass) of CaCO 3 , which is equivalent to milligrams of CaCO 3 per liter of water. What is the molar concentration of Ca 2+  ions in a water sample with a hardness count of 175 mg CaCO 3 /L?
Subject: mathematics
Question: \frac{x - 3}{x + 4} \leq 0
Subject: physics
Question: Relativistic effects such as time dilation and length contraction are present for cars and airplanes. Why do these effects seem strange to us?
Subject: physics
Question: Is it possible for a baryon to be constructed of two quarks and an antiquark?
Subject: astronomy
Question: Suppose the amount of mass in a black hole doubles. Does the event horizon change? If so, how does it change?
Subject: economics
Question: What are the two main sources of economic gains from intra-industry trade?
Subject: business
Question: Find the value of the sample size needed to be 96% confident that the sample proportion and the population proportion are within 5% of each other.  The sample proportion is 0.70.  Note:  Round all fractions up forn.
Subject: chemistry
Question: The isotope3890Sr3890Sris one of the extremely hazardous species in the residues from nuclear power generation. The strontium in a 0.500-g sample diminishes to 0.393 g in 10.0 y. Calculate the half-life.
Subject: business
Question: [LO 2.1](2-1-distinguish-between-merchandising-manufacturing-and-service- organizations) Which of the following is the primary source of revenue for a manufacturing business?    A. the production of products from raw materials   B. the purchase and resale of finished products   C. the provision of intangible goods and services   D. both the provision of services and the sale of finished goods
Subject: biology
Question: How are plants classified on the basis of flowering frequency?
Subject: biology
Question: How many bones fuse in adulthood to form the hip bone?
Subject: business
Question: When was Harriet Beacher Stowe’s _Uncle Tom’s Cabin_ copyrighted?    A. 1837.   B. 1851.   C. 1861.
Subject: biology
Question: Carbon is present in the atmosphere as ________.
Subject: sociology
Question: Consider a person who is joining a sorority or fraternity, attending college or boarding school, or even a child beginning kindergarten. How is the process the student goes through a form of socialization? What new cultural behaviors must the student adapt to?
Subject: mathematics
Question: **Ribbon** One spool of ribbon is 27 feet. Lizbeth uses 3 feet of ribbon for each gift basket that she wraps. How many gift baskets can Lizbeth wrap from one spool of ribbon?
Subject: physics
Question: Identify the time, or times, at which the instantaneous velocity is greatest, and the time, or times, at which it is negative. A sketch of velocity vs. time derived from the figure will aid in arriving at the correct answers.
Subject: political_science
Question: Dillon’s Rule gives local governments the freedom and flexibility to make decisions for themselves. TrueFalse
Subject: physics
Question: You move a compass in a circular plane around a planar magnet. The compass makes four complete revolutions. How many poles does the magnet have?
Subject: chemistry
Question: How many kilojoules of heat will be released when exactly 1 mole of iron, Fe, is burned to form Fe2O3(s) at standard state conditions?
Subject: business
Question: LO5.2Which of the basic financial statements can be directly tied to the post-closing trial balance? Why is this so?
Subject: economics
Question: Would you expect capital deepening to result in diminished returns? Why or why not? Would you expect improvements in technology to result in diminished returns? Why or why not?
Subject: mathematics
Question: ⓐ |7| ⓑ |-25| ⓒ |0|
Subject: computer_science
Question: What principle primarily concerns protecting information from unauthorized access, modification, or deletion?
Subject: physics
Question: (a) The {}^{\text{210}}\text{Po} source used in a physics laboratory is labeled as having an activity of 1.0\ \mu\text{Ci} on the date it was prepared. A student measures the radioactivity of this source with a Geiger counter and observes 1500 counts per minute. She notices that the source was prepared 120 days before her lab. What fraction of the decays is she observing with her apparatus? (b) Identify some of the reasons that only a fraction of the \alpha s emitted are observed by the detector.
Subject: physics
Question: Three forces act on an object, considered to be a particle, which moves with constant velocity v = (3\mathbf{\hat{i}} - 2\mathbf{\hat{j}})\ \text{m/s}\text{.} Two of the forces are \mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{F}}_{1} = (3\mathbf{\hat{i}} + 5\mathbf{\hat{j}})\ \text{N} and \mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{F}}_{2} = (4\mathbf{\hat{i}} - 7\mathbf{\hat{j}})\ \text{N}\text{.} Find the third force.
Subject: business
Question: As an alternative to litigation, mediation is different from arbitration in what way?    A. Mediations result in settlements only if both parties agree.   B. In arbitrations, the parties are bound by the decision of the arbitrator.   C. Both of these are accurate.
Subject: computer_science
Question: The runtime of Kruskal’s algorithm is in O(|E| log |E|) with respect to |E|, the number of edges. What primarily contributes to this linearithmic order of growth?
Subject: business
Question: Explain the difference between a mean and a weighted mean.
Subject: physics
Question: The density of charge carriers for copper is 8.47\ \times \ 10^{28} electrons per cubic meter. What will be the Hall voltage reading from a probe made up of 3\ \text{cm}\ \times \ \text{2 cm}\ \times \ \text{1 cm}\ \left( {\text{L}\ \times \ \text{W}\ \times \ \text{T}} \right) copper plate when a current of 1.5 A is passed through it in a magnetic field of 2.5 T perpendicular to the 3\ \text{cm}\ \times \ \text{2 cm}.
Subject: physics
Question: World’s Longest Par C. The tee of the world’s longest par 3 sits atop South Africa’s Hanglip Mountain at 400.0 m above the green and can only be reached by helicopter. The horizontal distance to the green is 359.0 m. Neglect air resistance and answer the following questions. (a) If a golfer launches a shot that is 40\text{°} with respect to the horizontal, what initial velocity must she give the ball? (b) What is the time to reach the green?
Subject: business
Question: [LO 14.2](14-2-analyze-and-record-transactions-for-the-issuance-and- repurchase-of-stock) Why would a company repurchase its own stock?
Subject: business
Question: [LO 6.3](6-3-calculate-activity-based-product-costs) How are costs allocated in an ABC system?
Subject: political_science
Question: Which of the following is an implied power of Congress?
Subject: physics
Question: (a) Find the density in SI units of air at a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 20\ \text{°C} , assuming that air is 78\text{\%}\ \text{N}_{2},21\text{\%}\ \text{O}_{2},\ \text{and}\ 1\text{\%}\ \text{Ar} , (b) Find the density of the atmosphere on Venus, assuming that it’s 96\text{\%}\ \text{CO}_{2}\ \text{and}\ 4\text{\%}\ \text{N}_{2} , with a temperature of 737 K and a pressure of 92.0 atm.
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following resistance mechanisms describes the function of β-lactamase?    A. efflux pump   B. target mimicry   C. drug inactivation   D. target overproduction
Subject: business
Question: LO7.5What steps should be considered if a budget is to be set and later have its results evaluated?
Subject: biology
Question: Explain how a transcription factor ultimately determines whether or not a protein will be present in a given cell?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Ammonia is a weak base that reacts with water according to this equation:NH3(aq)+H2O(l)⇌NH4+(aq)+OH−(aq)NH3(aq)+H2O(l)⇌NH4+(aq)+OH−(aq) Will any of the following increase the percent of ammonia that is converted to the ammonium ion in water? (a) Addition of NaOH (b) Addition of HCl (c) Addition of NH4Cl
Subject: chemistry
Question: Would you expect the complex [Co(en) 3 ]Cl 3 to have any unpaired electrons? Any isomers?
Subject: biology
Question: A bird or feathered dinosaur is ________.
Subject: business
Question: [LO 4.6](4-6-determine-and-dispose-of-underapplied-or-overapplied-overhead) Why is the manufacturing overhead account debited as expenses are recognized and then credited when overhead is applied?
Subject: physics
Question: On a hot day, the temperature of an 80,000-L swimming pool increases by 1.50\ \text{°}\text{C} . What is the net heat transfer during this heating? Ignore any complications, such as loss of water by evaporation.
Subject: mathematics
Question: In a 2% solution of lidocaine, how many milligrams are there per milliliter?
Subject: physics
Question: A solenoid is wound with 2000 turns per meter. When the current is 5.2 A, what is the magnetic field within the solenoid?
Subject: mathematics
Question: How many acres will be left to mow after 20 hours of work?
Subject: mathematics
Question: A box of books weighs 25 pounds. Convert this weight to kilograms.
Subject: business
Question: Which _two_ public policy goals are served by granting patent rights?    A. By protecting the property rights of inventors, the wellsprings of creation do not dry up for lack of incentive.   B. Patent rights ensure equal treatment for all.   C. From each according to their ability, to each according to their need.   D. The public interest is served by disclosing the details of the invention and thereby promoting the progress of the nation.
Subject: nursing
Question: The nurse is providing dietary instruction to a client who is in the first trimester of pregnancy. Consuming which of the following foods should the client prioritize to facilitate fetal neurological development?
Subject: political_science
Question: Which groups are most likely to vote in a US election?
Subject: economics
Question: Suppose demand for a monopoly’s product falls so that its profit-maximizing price is below average variable cost. How much output should the firm supply? _Hint_ : Draw the graph.
Subject: mathematics
Question: Passes through these two points: \left( {-2,1} \right)\text{,}\left( {4,2} \right).
Subject: mathematics
Question: Determine 30% of 400.
Subject: history
Question: How did the emergent consumer culture change what it meant to be “American” at the turn of the century?
Subject: psychology
Question: Discuss the importance of prenatal care in ensuring healthy fetal development. Describe key components of prenatal care and how they contribute to optimal outcomes for both mother and baby. Provide examples from the text and consider how these practices might apply to someone working in the health-care field.
Subject: psychology
Question: Reflect on the importance of prenatal and perinatal education for expecting parents. How can education programs improve outcomes for both parents and babies? Use examples from the text to support your argument and discuss how this knowledge could be applied in a career in education or community health.
Subject: biology
Question: People with ABO blood type O ________.
Subject: physics
Question: There was a major collision of an asteroid with the Moon in medieval times. It was described by monks at Canterbury Cathedral in England as a red glow on and around the Moon. How long after the asteroid hit the Moon, which is 3\text{.}\text{84} \times \text{10}^{5}\ \text{km} away, would the light first arrive on Earth?
Subject: business
Question: LO10.3Describe costing inventory using weighted average. Address the different treatment, if any, that must be given for periodic and perpetual inventory updating.
Subject: business
Question: LO11.2For each of the following transactions, state whether the cost would be capitalized (C) or recorded as an expense (E). Purchased a machine, $100,000; gave long-term notePaid $600 for ordinary repairsPurchased a patent for $45,300 cashPaid $200,000 cash for addition to old buildingPaid $20,000 for monthly salariesPaid $250 for routine maintenancePaid $16,000 for major repairs
Subject: physics
Question: A system consists of ice melting in a glass of water. What happens to the entropy of this system?
Subject: nursing
Question: The nurse is caring for a vegan client who is having difficulty eating enough protein. Which food item is appropriate for the nurse to recommend to this client?
Subject: mathematics
Question: ∫Cydx+xy2dy,∫Cydx+xy2dy,whereC:x=t,y=t−1,0≤t≤1C:x=t,y=t−1,0≤t≤1
Subject: chemistry
Question: The following reaction hasKP= 4.50××10−5at 720 K.N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g)N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g) If a reaction vessel is filled with each gas to the partial pressures listed, in which direction will it shift to reach equilibrium?P(NH3) = 93 atm,P(N2) = 48 atm, andP(H2) = 52 atm
Subject: computer_science
Question: What does the Ethereum blockchain do?
Subject: mathematics
Question: {\int_{1}^{\infty}\frac{e^{\text{−}x}}{x}}dx
Subject: economics
Question: Country A has export sales of $20 billion, government purchases of $1,000 billion, business investment is $50 billion, imports are $40 billion, and consumption spending is $2,000 billion. What is the dollar value of GDP?
Subject: physics
Question: In the equation for Newton’s second law, what does Fnetstand for?
Subject: physics
Question: Critical Thinking (a) How much mass is converted to energy when a proton and antiproton annihilate each other? (b) How much energy is produced in the conversion above? (c) If energy were to produce a proton-antiproton pair, how much energy would this take? (d) What characteristic other than one being antimatter is different for a proton and an antiproton?
Subject: computer_science
Question: A chain of restaurants that serve fast food needs to improve their menu by providing healthier options to their customers. They want to track the nutrition information of their dishes, including burgers, fries, and milkshakes, to make it easier for the managers to compare their calorie, fat, and sugar content. What data management tools can restaurants utilize to track nutritional data to make healthier options readily available and enhance their menu?
Subject: philosophy
Question: What is the definition of a citizen, according to Aristotle?
Subject: biology
Question: Why do the instructions for the growth of _Neisseria gonorrhoeae_ recommend a CO 2 -enriched atmosphere?    A. It uses CO2 as a final electron acceptor in respiration.   B. It is an obligate anaerobe.   C. It is a capnophile.   D. It fixes CO2 through photosynthesis.
Subject: physics
Question: Compare the work required to stop a 100-kg crate sliding at 1.0 m/s and an 8.0-g bullet traveling at 500 m/s.
Subject: business
Question: Could an ethical case be made for managers dictating that employees adopt or avoid certain lifestyle practices (e.g., legally consuming cannabis) even when they are off the job? What would that argument be? What ethical counterarguments could be made?
Subject: anthropology
Question: Why does anthropology matter?
Subject: biology
Question: ________ are antimicrobial peptides produced by members of the normal microbiota.
Subject: economics
Question: What is a bilateral monopoly?
Subject: history
Question: Would the Industrial Revolution have been possible without the use of slave labor? Why or why not?
Subject: political_science
Question: Do you believe federal judges should be elected rather than appointed? Why or why not?
Subject: economics
Question: In the argument for why perfect competition is allocatively efficient, the price that people are willing to pay represents the gains to society and the marginal cost to the firm represents the costs to society. Can you think of some social costs or issues that are not included in the marginal cost to the firm? Or some social gains that are not included in what people pay for a good?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Which of the following nuclei lie within the band of stability shown in [Figure 21.2](21-1-nuclear-structure-and-stability) ? (a) chlorine-37 (b) calcium-40 (c) 204 Bi (d) 56 Fe (e) 206 Pb (f) 211 Pb (g) 222 Rn (h) carbon-14
Subject: political_science
Question: A congressperson who pursued a strict delegate model of representation would seek to ________.
Subject: business
Question: Which of the following was NOT a unique feature of the U.S. patent system?    A. It was affordable by the common person.   B. It had an examination system to determine patent validity.   C. Patentees were required to make or sell products based on their inventions.   D. It had simplified application procedures.   E. It required full disclosure of the details of the invention.   F. It allowed for the sale and licensing of patent rights.
Subject: mathematics
Question: f(x)=3x2+2f(x)=3x2+2
Subject: mathematics
Question: Perform linear regression.  What is the linear equation?  Round to the nearest whole number.
Subject: psychology
Question: What change occurs in phonetic perception between the ages of 6 months and 9-12 months in human infants?
Subject: mathematics
Question: \frac{b^{8}}{\ b^{-2}}
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following diseases does not involve an arthropod vector?    A. schistosomiasis   B. malaria   C. Chagas disease   D. babesiosis
Subject: mathematics
Question: Calculate 5B12− 1A12.
Subject: physics
Question: It has become common to replace the cataract-clouded lens of the eye with an internal lens. This intraocular lens can be chosen so that the person has perfect distant vision. Will the person be able to read without glasses? If the person was nearsighted, is the power of the intraocular lens greater or less than the removed lens?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Based on their positions in the periodic table, rank the following atoms in order of increasing first ionization energy: F, Li, N, Rb
Subject: mathematics
Question: y′=−4yx,y(0)=1y′=−4yx,y(0)=1
Subject: mathematics
Question: m = \frac{3}{5} , point \left( {10,6} \right)
Subject: chemistry
Question: For which of the following gases should the correction for the molecular volume be largest: CO, CO 2 , H 2 , He, NH 3 , SF 6 ?
Subject: physics
Question: If the efficiency of a coal-fired electrical generating plant is 35%, then what do we mean when we say that energy is a conserved quantity?
Subject: philosophy
Question: What is the purpose of a normative moral theory?
Subject: chemistry
Question: From the molar heats of formation inAppendix G, determine how much heat is required to evaporate one mole of water:H2O(l)⟶H2O(g)H2O(l)⟶H2O(g)
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following is true of HSV-1?    A. It causes oral thrush in immunocompromised patients.   B. Infection is generally self-limiting.   C. It is a bacterium.   D. It is usually treated with amoxicillin.