mouryat9/CogBench huggingface dataset:
Subject: business
Question: Other than being one of the eight broad categories of creative content, which is NOT one of the other four things a copyrighted work must be.    A. Original.   B. Expressed or fixed on a tangible medium that can be seen or copied.   C. Authored or creatively compiled.   D. Not a fact or abstract idea.   E. Culturally worthwhile.
Subject: biology
Question: If male reproductive pathways are not cyclical, how are they controlled?
Subject: history
Question: Mark Twain’sGilded Ageis a reference to ________. conditions in the South in the pre-Civil War erathe corrupt politics of the post-Civil War erathe populist movementthe Republican Party
Subject: business
Question: [LO 5.1](5-1-describe-and-prepare-closing-entries-for-a-business) Which of these account types (Assets, Liabilities, Equity, Revenue, Expense, Dividend) are credited in the closing entries? Why?
Subject: mathematics
Question: Write the symbols for the probability that a player is not an outfielder.
Subject: business
Question: A C corporation is taxed ________. at the entity levelat the individual levelat both the entity and individual levels potentiallyonly at the state level, not federal
Subject: business
Question: How does the social business model canvas differ from the business model canvas and lean model canvas? is only used by nonprofit companydoesn’t have customer block and investment blockhas profit block to talk about ways the company can makes more moneyhas impact measure, surplus, beneficiary segments, and social and customer value propositions
Subject: mathematics
Question: {\iint\limits_{D}\frac{y}{3x^{2} + 1}}dA,D = \left\\{ {\left. \left( {x,y} \right) \right|0 \leq x \leq 1,\text{−}x \leq y \leq x} \right\\}
Subject: psychology
Question: When you are examining data to look for trends, which type of intelligence are you using most?
Subject: mathematics
Question: 2x + 3y = -6
Subject: economics
Question: Without looking atTable 19.7, return toFigure 19.10. If we define a recession as a significant decline in national output, can you identify any post-1960 recessions in addition to the 2008-2009 recession? (This requires a judgment call.)
Subject: sociology
Question: Which of the following scenarios is an example of intragenerational mobility?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Public Health Service standards for drinking water set a maximum of 250 mg/L (2.60 \times 10 –3 _M_ ) of \text{SO}_{4}{}^{\text{2−}} because of its cathartic action (it is a laxative). Does natural water that is saturated with CaSO 4 (“gyp” water) as a result or passing through soil containing gypsum, CaSO 4 ·2H 2 O, meet these standards? What is the concentration of \text{SO}_{4}{}^{\text{2−}} in such water?
Subject: mathematics
Question: \left( {5 - 3 \cdot 2} \right)^{2} - 6
Subject: physics
Question: Determine the expectation value of the potential energy for a quantum harmonic oscillator in the ground state. Use this to calculate the expectation value of the kinetic energy.
Subject: chemistry
Question: A balloon inflated with three breaths of air has a volume of 1.7 L. At the same temperature and pressure, what is the volume of the balloon if five more same-sized breaths are added to the balloon?
Subject: business
Question: What role does a corporation’s board of directors play in corporate governance?
Subject: philosophy
Question: How do utilitarians determine what is valuable?
Subject: biology
Question: In which compartment of the plant cell do the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis take place?
Subject: physics
Question: Trucks that carry gasoline often have chains dangling from their undercarriages and brushing the ground. Why?
Subject: mathematics
Question: When washing dishes, leaving the faucet running utilizes about 15 gal every 5 minutes, whereas filling the sink and turning the faucet off except to rinse the dishes uses about 6 gal for washing a dishpan-sized load of dishes. How much water is saved by not leaving the faucet running if it takes 10 minutes to wash a dishpan-sized load of dishes each day for a year containing 30 days in each month?
Subject: business
Question: True or false? Sexual harassment is unethical but not illegal.
Subject: psychology
Question: Sexual activity in middle adulthood has been observed to increase what?
Subject: mathematics
Question: Fouad is 6 feet 2 inches tall. If he stands on a rung of a ladder 8 feet 10 inches high, how high off the ground is the top of Fouad’s head?
Subject: psychology
Question: An ____ is a physical part of the environment, while an ______ is the perception of a stimulus.
Subject: mathematics
Question: What are theSSwithinandMSwithin?
Subject: physics
Question: Thermal stresses caused by uneven cooling can easily break glass cookware. Explain why Pyrex®, a glass with a small coefficient of linear expansion, is less susceptible.
Subject: economics
Question: What are the two main sides of the national savings and investment identity?
Subject: physics
Question: A skater of mass 40 kg is carrying a box of mass 5 kg. The skater has a speed of 5 m/s with respect to the floor and is gliding without any friction on a smooth surface.    A. Find the momentum of the box with respect to the floor.   B. Find the momentum of the box with respect to the floor after she puts the box down on the frictionless skating surface.
Subject: mathematics
Question: The average cost per gigabyte of RAM can be approximated by the functionC(t)=8,500,000(0.65)t,C(t)=8,500,000(0.65)t,wherettis measured in years since 1980, andCCis cost in US$. Find the average cost per gigabyte of RAM for 1980 to 2010.
Subject: mathematics
Question: Define the random variableXin words.X= _______________.
Subject: physics
Question: How is momentum related to the pressure exerted by a gas? Explain on the atomic and molecular level, considering the behavior of atoms and molecules.
Subject: physics
Question: Engineers are frequently called on to inspect and, if necessary, repair equipment in nuclear power plants. Suppose that the city lights go out. After inspecting the nuclear reactor, you find a leaky pipe that leads from the steam generator to turbine chamber. (a) How do the pressure readings for the turbine chamber and steam condenser compare? (b) Why is the nuclear reactor _not_ generating electricity?
Subject: physics
Question: Compare the kinetic energy of a 20,000-kg truck moving at 110 km/h with that of an 80.0-kg astronaut in orbit moving at 27,500 km/h.
Subject: mathematics
Question: x2+y2+z2=144x2+y2+z2=144
Subject: computer_science
Question: How can algorithmic bias be mitigated when developing AI systems?
Subject: chemistry
Question: What is the oxidation state of the halogen in each of the following? (a) H5IO6 (b)IO4−IO4− (c) ClO2 (d) ICl3 (e) F2
Subject: physics
Question: A young woman with normal distant vision has a 10.0% ability to accommodate (that is, increase) the power of her eyes. What is the closest object she can see clearly?
Subject: physics
Question: A string with a linear mass density of \mu = 0.0062\ \text{kg/m} is stretched between two posts 1.30 m apart. The tension in the string is 150.00 N. The string oscillates and produces a sound wave. A 1024-Hz tuning fork is struck and the beat frequency between the two sources is 52.83 Hz. What are the possible frequency and wavelength of the wave on the string?
Subject: physics
Question: Give an example of heat transfer through convection.
Subject: physics
Question: What capacitance is needed to store 3.00\ \mu\text{C} of charge at a voltage of 120 V?
Subject: psychology
Question: Henry understands that if he drops the model he has been building, the pieces will likely break apart. He is demonstrating his understanding of ________.
Subject: business
Question: [LO 5.1](5-1-describe-and-prepare-closing-entries-for-a-business) The account called Income Summary is often used in the closing entries. Explain this account’s purpose and how it is used.
Subject: chemistry
Question: What volume of a 0.20- _M_ K 2 SO 4 solution contains 57 g of K 2 SO 4 ?
Subject: mathematics
Question: {(4a^{3}b^{2})}^{3}
Subject: psychology
Question: How are stranger anxiety and separation anxiety similar, and how are they different?
Subject: mathematics
Question: Write the first five terms of the arithmetic sequence with the given first term and common difference. a_{1} = -13 and d = 3
Subject: physics
Question: What is the radius of an \alpha particle?
Subject: physics
Question: Gyroscopes used in guidance systems to indicate directions in space must have an angular momentum that does not change in direction. When placed in the vehicle, they are put in a compartment that is separated from the main fuselage, such that changes in the orientation of the fuselage does not affect the orientation of the gyroscope. If the space vehicle is subjected to large forces and accelerations how can the direction of the gyroscopes angular momentum be constant at all times?
Subject: business
Question: What are some of the reasons for business failures? If you were starting a business, what are some actions you could take to increase your potential for success?
Subject: computer_science
Question: Which statement best describes the convergence of frontiers of information systems and emerging technologies?
Subject: political_science
Question: What do you think is the most advantageous school of thought for the United States to follow in foreign policy in the future? Why?
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following statements istrue?
Subject: political_science
Question: What did the Fourteenth Amendment achieve?
Subject: business
Question: LO7.2How would maintenance departments use information in the budget?
Subject: mathematics
Question: In a perfectly symmetrical distribution, when would the mode be different from the mean and median?
Subject: computer_science
Question: In terms of compliance with global frameworks such as GDPR, what principle emphasizes collecting only the data strictly necessary for intended purposes?
Subject: psychology
Question: When a rodent runs along an elevated track, some hippocampal neurons fire in response to the animal being in a particular location.  These neurons are referred to as:
Subject: physics
Question: What is the energy in joules and eV of a photon in a radio wave from an AM station that has a 1530-kHz broadcast frequency?
Subject: political_science
Question: What important power did the national government lack under the Articles of Confederation? It could not coin money.It could not declare war.It could not impose taxes.It could not conduct foreign affairs.
Subject: biology
Question: Primates are examples of:
Subject: biology
Question: Cubozoans are ________.
Subject: business
Question: LO9.2Choose a company and explain how a specific issue, policy, or procedure (for example, granting merchandise returns, establishing sales prices) might look if the business is structured as a decentralized business.
Subject: business
Question: Disruptive technologies include all but which of the following? new methods or approaches that make established methods obsoleteself-booking of air travelrestaurant food delivery servicesa change from ownership of resources to the ability to have access to resources
Subject: physics
Question: Consider a string with under tension with a constant linear mass density. A sinusoidal wave is produced by some external driving force. If the frequency, keeping the wave amplitude as it was originally, how is the time-averaged power of the wave affected? If the amplitude of the wave is decreased by half, keeping the wave frequency as it was originally, how is the time-averaged power affected? Explain your answer.
Subject: mathematics
Question: 0.25(q - 8) = 0.1(q + 7)
Subject: mathematics
Question: 9 - 121y^{2}
Subject: economics
Question: What forces create the natural rate of unemployment for an economy?
Subject: psychology
Question: ________ involves the conversion of sensory stimulus energy into neural impulses.
Subject: physics
Question: A star emits light from its core. One observer views the emission unobstructed while a second observer views the emission while obstructed by a cloud of hydrogen gas. Describe the difference between their observations.
Subject: physics
Question: Explain how the combination of a quark and antiquark can result in the creation of a hadron.
Subject: physics
Question: For fluids, what can work be defined as?
Subject: sociology
Question: Has there ever been a time when your formal and informal educations in the same setting were at odds? How did you overcome that disconnect?
Subject: psychology
Question: How are children with low approach motivation and low avoidance motivation likely to be categorized?
Subject: political_science
Question: Approximately what percentage of countries in the world have a unicameral legislature?
Subject: psychology
Question: Sarcopenia describes the process during middle adulthood that leads to which outcome?
Subject: physics
Question: Describe how a Michelson interferometer can be used to measure the index of refraction of a gas (including air).
Subject: biology
Question: Soft chancres on the genitals are characteristic of the sexually transmitted disease known as _____.
Subject: mathematics
Question: Find the volume of a rectangular room with width 12 feet, length 15 feet, and height 8 feet.
Subject: biology
Question: During elongation in translation, to which ribosomal site does an incoming charged tRNA molecule bind?    A. A site   B. P site   C. E site   D. B site
Subject: physics
Question: How do heat transfer and internal energy differ? In particular, which can be stored as such in a system and which cannot?
Subject: biology
Question: Which cause of viral gastroenteritis commonly causes projectile vomiting?    A. hepatitisvirus   B. Astroviruses   C. Rotavirus   D. Noroviruses
Subject: chemistry
Question: Write a balanced equation for the cell reaction of each cell in the previous exercise.
Subject: economics
Question: Let’s think about the market for air travel. From August 2014 to January 2015, the price of jet fuel increased roughly 47%. Using the four-step analysis, how do you think this fuel price increase affected the equilibrium price and quantity of air travel?
Subject: nursing
Question: The nurse is caring for a client who was recently diagnosed with PD. The provider wanted to begin the client on pramipexole, but the client has difficulty swallowing medications due to a previous stroke. What other medication in the same class wouldbestmeet the client’s needs?
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following resistance mechanisms is the most nonspecific to a particular class of antimicrobials?    A. drug modification   B. target mimicry   C. target modification   D. efflux pump
Subject: nursing
Question: The health care provider ordered heparin sodium 4000 units subcutaneously every 12 hours. The pharmacy supplies 5000 units/1 mL in a 10 mL vial. How many mL should the nurse administer to the client?
Subject: mathematics
Question: Determine the states' lower quotas and the states' upper quotas.
Subject: physics
Question: Water emerges straight down from a faucet with a 1.80-cm diameter at a speed of 0.500 m/s. (Because of the construction of the faucet, there is no variation in speed across the stream.) (a) What is the flow rate in \text{cm}^{3}\text{/s} ? (b) What is the diameter of the stream 0.200 m below the faucet? Neglect any effects due to surface tension.
Subject: mathematics
Question: (34,916)(34,916)is a critical point ofg(x,y)=4x3−2x2y+y2−2.g(x,y)=4x3−2x2y+y2−2.
Subject: psychology
Question: Gastrulation begins after the formation of the ________, which is a long groove that forms across the developing embryo.
Subject: sociology
Question: What is a disadvantage of theNational Crime Victimization Survey(NCVS)?
Subject: mathematics
Question: Find the distance between the two points (-71,432) and \text{(511,218)} using your calculator, and round your answer to the nearest thousandth.
Subject: chemistry
Question: Citric acid, C6H8O7, a component of jams, jellies, and fruity soft drinks, is prepared industrially via fermentation of sucrose by the moldAspergillus niger. The equation representing this reaction isC12H22O11+H2O+3O2⟶2C6H8O7+4H2OC12H22O11+H2O+3O2⟶2C6H8O7+4H2O What mass of citric acid is produced from exactly 1 metric ton (1.000××103kg) of sucrose if the yield is 92.30%?
Subject: physics
Question: (a) Find the size of the smallest detail observable in human tissue with 20.0-MHz ultrasound. (b) Is its effective penetration depth great enough to examine the entire eye (about 3.00 cm is needed)? (c) What is the wavelength of such ultrasound in 0ºC air?
Subject: nursing
Question: The nurse is educating a client about the FRAX assessment. Which statement by the client indicates the need for further teaching?
Subject: mathematics
Question: Shamu weighs 4.5 tons. Convert the weight to pounds.
Subject: chemistry
Question: Potatoes can be peeled commercially by soaking them in a 3-M to 6-M solution of sodium hydroxide, then removing the loosened skins by spraying them with water. Does a sodium hydroxide solution have a suitable concentration if titration of 12.00 mL of the solution requires 30.6 mL of 1.65 M HCl to reach the end point?
Subject: psychology
Question: A retinal ganglion cell that is excited by light in its center and inhibited by light in its surround is called ________ -center.
Subject: biology
Question: The ________ is the basic unit of life.
Subject: nursing
Question: The nurse is caring for a client with fluid volume deficit. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect to assess in this client?
Subject: physics
Question: A satellite of mass 1000 kg is in circular orbit about Earth. The radius of the orbit of the satellite is equal to two times the radius of Earth. (a) How far away is the satellite? (b) Find the kinetic, potential, and total energies of the satellite.
Subject: biology
Question: An enzyme from HIV that can make a copy of DNA from RNA is called _______________________.
Subject: biology
Question: Compare and contrast the anatomical relationship of the anterior and posterior lobes of the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus.
Subject: physics
Question: Unreasonable Results Calculate the cold reservoir temperature of a steam engine that uses hot steam at \text{450}\text{º}\text{C} and has a Carnot efficiency of 0.˼. (b) What is unreasonable about the temperature? (c) Which premise is unreasonable?
Subject: physics
Question: Ignoring details associated with friction, extra forces exerted by arm and leg muscles, and other factors, we can consider a pole vault as the conversion of an athlete’s running kinetic energy to gravitational potential energy. If an athlete is to lift their body 4.8 m during a vault, what speed must they have when they plant the pole?
Subject: physics
Question: A pendulum is made of a rod of length _L_ and negligible mass, but capable of thermal expansion, and a weight of negligible size. (a) Show that when the temperature increases by _dT_ , the period of the pendulum increases by a fraction \alpha dT\text{/}2 . (b) A clock controlled by a brass pendulum keeps time correctly at 10\ \text{°}\text{C} . If the room temperature is 30\ \text{°}\text{C} , does the clock run faster or slower? What is its error in seconds per day?
Subject: physics
Question: What is the wavelength of light falling on double slits separated by2.00μmif the third-order maximum is at an angle of60.0∘?
Subject: mathematics
Question: Does it appear that the proportion of Nevadans who are two or more races is higher than the proportion of North Dakotans? Why or why not?
Subject: physics
Question: Calculate the approximate number of atoms in a bacterium. Assume that the average mass of an atom in the bacterium is ten times the mass of a hydrogen atom. (Hint—The mass of a hydrogen atom is on the order of 10−27kg and the mass of a bacterium is on the order of 10−15kg .)
Subject: nursing
Question: The nurse in the outpatient cardiology clinic is assessing a client who had an acute myocardial infarction 6 months ago and has completed an outpatient cardiac rehabilitation program. Which cholesterol level indicates to the nurse that the client has achieved a desired level?
Subject: economics
Question: From the graph you drew to answer [Exercise 11.6](11-self-check-questions#fs- idm35141040) , would you say this transit system is a natural monopoly? Justify.
Subject: business
Question: Distinguish between LLC and LLPs.
Subject: nursing
Question: The client is taking an 800 mg dose of a medication with a half-life of 4 hours. How much medication will be available in the body after 12 hours?
Subject: computer_science
Question: Suppose we want to find the longest path from a starting vertex to an ending vertex in a graph (solving thefunction problem) without using a nondeterministic algorithm. Let’s say that P = NP and we have a deterministic polynomial-time algorithm that returns whether there is a path with exactly costk(solving thedecision problem). We also know the cost of the actual longest path. How can we repeatedly apply thisdecision algorithmto design a polynomial-time longest pathsfunction algorithm?
Subject: biology
Question: The application of genomics to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of drugs on the basis of information from an individual’s genomic sequence is called ____________.
Subject: chemistry
Question: Write resonance forms that describe the distribution of electrons in each of these molecules or ions. (a) sulfur dioxide, SO2 (b) carbonate ion,CO32−CO32− (c) hydrogen carbonate ion,HCO3−HCO3−(C is bonded to an OH group and two O atoms) (d) pyridine: (e) the allyl ion:
Subject: biology
Question: Why is muscle that has sustained significant damage unable to produce the same amount of power as it could before being damaged?
Subject: mathematics
Question: The 95% confidence interval is_____.
Subject: psychology
Question: Imagine that you are closely watching a computer monitor at the Department of Motor Vehicles that will cue you whether you should go to the customer service agent just to the left or to the right of the monitor for your appointment.  Which brain network would most likely be engaged by the computer monitor in this situation?
Subject: biology
Question: Which polysaccharide is usually found in the cell walls of fungi?
Subject: history
Question: What purpose did the Allied strategy of island hopping serve?
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following would NOT be considered an emerging disease?    A. Ebola hemorrhagic fever   B. West Nile virus fever/encephalitis   C. Zika virus disease   D. Tuberculosis
Subject: physics
Question: Give two differences between electric field lines and magnetic field lines.
Subject: chemistry
Question: Why are the lanthanoid elements not found in nature in their elemental forms?
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following lists the valves in the order through which the blood flows from the vena cava through the heart?
Subject: political_science
Question: What new amendments should be added to the Constitution? Why?
Subject: biology
Question: What function wouldmost likelybe affected by a restriction of a blood vessel in the cerebral cortex?
Subject: biology
Question: The diffusion of substances within a solution tends to move those substances ________ their ________ gradient.
Subject: biology
Question: In the 1990s fat-free foods became popular among people trying to lose weight. However, many dieticians now conclude that the fat-free trend made people less healthy and heavier. Describe how this could occur.
Subject: mathematics
Question: The multiple-choice quiz you’re about to take has 10 questions with 4 choices for each. How many ways are there to fill out the quiz?
Subject: physics
Question: A stunt cyclist rides on the interior of a cylinder 12 m in radius. The coefficient of static friction between the tires and the wall is 0.. Find the value of the minimum speed for the cyclist to perform the stunt.
Subject: sociology
Question: Pick a famous politician, business leader, or celebrity who has been arrested recently. What crime did they allegedly commit? Who was the victim? Explain their actions from the point of view of one of the major sociological paradigms. What factors best explain how this person might be punished if convicted of the crime?
Subject: chemistry
Question: A typical barometric pressure in Redding, California, is about 750 mm Hg. Calculate this pressure in atm and kPa.
Subject: physics
Question: Explain why the fluid reaches equal levels on either side of a manometer if both sides are open to the atmosphere, even if the tubes are of different diameters.
Subject: biology
Question: A section of the lung that receives its own tertiary bronchus is called the ________.
Subject: business
Question: LO8.2What are the functions of the internal control?
Subject: mathematics
Question: f(x) = 2x^{2} - 4x - 7 and g(x) = 2x^{2} - x + 5
Subject: physics
Question: An AM radio transmitter broadcasts 50.0 kW of power uniformly in all directions. (a) Assuming all of the radio waves that strike the ground are completely absorbed, and that there is no absorption by the atmosphere or other objects, what is the intensity 30.0 km away? ( _Hint:_ Half the power will be spread over the area of a hemisphere.) (b) What is the maximum electric field strength at this distance?
Subject: mathematics
Question: a^{3} - 125
Subject: nursing
Question: A male high school student who plays on the football team has been referred to the school nurse. He reports feeling anxious and irritable, and his stomach bothers him most of the time. He tells the nurse, “I never had acne problems, but now it’s terrible. And my hair is falling out.” What question by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Subject: biology
Question: Which mechanism of hormonal stimulation would be affected if signaling and hormone release from the hypothalamus was blocked?
Subject: computer_science
Question: What abstract data type do binary heaps most commonly implement?
Subject: sociology
Question: Conflict theorists view capitalists as those who:
Subject: biology
Question: Active growth of a culture may be estimated indirectly by measuring the following products of cell metabolism: ________ or ________.
Subject: biology
Question: What phase of mitotic interphase is missing from meiotic interkinesis?
Subject: physics
Question: True or false—The formula for gravitational potential energy can be used to explain why joules, J, are equivalent to kg × mg2/ s2. Show your work.
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following does not bind to the 50S ribosomal subunit?    A. tetracyclines   B. lincosamides   C. macrolides   D. chloramphenicol
Subject: mathematics
Question: A ceiling is 4 m by 2.5 m. A skylight in the ceiling measures 75 cm by 80 cm. How much of the ceiling, in m2, would need to be painted if you decide to change the color of the ceiling?
Subject: physics
Question: On a certain dry sunny day, a swimming pool’s temperature would rise by 1.50\ \text{°}\text{C} if not for evaporation. What fraction of the water must evaporate to carry away precisely enough energy to keep the temperature constant?
Subject: economics
Question: Using the data inTable 32.3, rank the seven regions of the world according to GDP and then according to GDP per capita. Population (in millions)GDP Per CapitaGDP = Population × Per Capita GDP (in millions)East Asia and Pacific2,006$5,536$10,450,032South Asia1,671$1,482$2,288,812Sub-Saharan Africa936.1$1,657$1,287,650Latin America and Caribbean588$9,536$5,339,390Middle East and North Africa345.4$3,456$1,541,900Europe and Central Asia272.2$7,118$1,862,384Table32.3GDP and Population of Seven Regions of the World
Subject: economics
Question: Name some factors that can cause a shift in the supply curve in labor markets.
Subject: physics
Question: A block of mass 200 g is attached at the end of a massless spring at equilibrium length of spring constant 50 N/m. The other end of the spring is attached to the ceiling and the mass is released at a height considered to be where the gravitational potential energy is zero. (a) What is the net potential energy of the block at the instant the block is at the lowest point? (b) What is the net potential energy of the block at the midpoint of its descent? (c) What is the speed of the block at the midpoint of its descent?
Subject: business
Question: The Pony Parts Tack Shop had inventory turnover of 12.8, 12.2, and 9.9 over the last three years, respectively. What can you learn about how well the Pony Parts management team is managing their inventory using this information?
Subject: business
Question: Consideration may include any of the following except:    A. A promise.   B. A gift.   C. Property.   D. Money.
Subject: astronomy
Question: Approximately 9000 stars are bright enough to be seen without a telescope. Are any of these white dwarfs? Use the information given in this chapter to explain your reasoning.
Subject: business
Question: A payment in some form (cash or noncash) for an act that runs counter to the legal or ethical culture of the work environment is called ________. insider tradingbriberyillegal transactionmanipulation
Subject: psychology
Question: What type of family includes stepparents?
Subject: physics
Question: In a science-fiction movie, a villain emits a radial electric field to repulse the hero. Knowing that the hero is electrically neutral, is this possible? Explain your reasoning.
Subject: physics
Question: Integrated Concepts (a) What is the average power output of a heart defibrillator that dissipates 400 J of energy in 10.0 ms? (b) Considering the high-power output, why doesn’t the defibrillator produce serious burns?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Determine the volume of 1 mol of CH 4 gas at 150 K and 1 atm, using [Figure 9.12](9-2-relating-pressure-volume-amount-and-temperature-the-ideal-gas-law) .
Subject: chemistry
Question: Benzene is one of the compounds used as an octane enhancer in unleaded gasoline. It is manufactured by the catalytic conversion of acetylene to benzene:   3\text{C}_{2}\text{H}_{2}\ \longrightarrow\ \text{C}_{6}\text{H}_{6} Draw Lewis structures for these compounds, with resonance structures as appropriate, and determine the hybridization of the carbon atoms in each.
Subject: physics
Question: A sinusoidal wave travels down a taut, horizontal string with a linear mass density of \mu = 0.060\ \text{kg/m} . The maximum vertical speed of the wave is v_{y\ \text{max}} = 0.30\ \text{cm/s}. The wave is modeled with the wave equation y\left( {x,t} \right) = A\ \text{sin}\left( {6.00\ \text{m}^{-1}x - 24.00\ \text{s}^{-1}t} \right). (a) What is the amplitude of the wave? (b) What is the tension in the string?
Subject: astronomy
Question: Give at least two reasons today’s astronomers are so interested in the discovery of additional Earth-approaching asteroids.
Subject: political_science
Question: What are the opportunities and limitations for presidential leadership in the contemporary political system?
Subject: business
Question: [LO 6.4](6-4-compare-and-contrast-traditional-and-activity-based-costing- systems) Activity-based costing systems:    A. use a single predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours instead of on direct labor   B. frequently increase the overhead allocation to at least one product while decreasing the overhead allocation to at least one other product   C. limit the number of cost pools   D. always result in an increase of at least one product’s selling price
Subject: psychology
Question: Which of the following are roles that microglia play in the brain?
Subject: physics
Question: A toroid with a square cross section 3.0 cm \ \times \ 3.0 cm has an inner radius of 25.0 cm. It is wound with 500 turns of wire, and it carries a current of 2.0 A. What is the strength of the magnetic field at the center of the square cross section?
Subject: physics
Question: True or false—While riding a bicycle up a gentle hill, it is fairly easy to increase your potential energy, but to increase your kinetic energy would make you feel exhausted.
Subject: business
Question: LO15.5Why do partnerships dissolve?
Subject: philosophy
Question: How did Enlightenment thinkers propose that societies would accumulate knowledge?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Calculate the molar solubility of Sn(OH)2in a buffer solution containing equal concentrations of NH3andNH4+.NH4+.
Subject: physics
Question: A 90-kg mountain climber hangs from a nylon rope and stretches it by 25.0 cm. If the rope was originally 30.0 m long and its diameter is 1.0 cm, what is Young’s modulus for the nylon?
Subject: biology
Question: Which type of selection results in greater genetic variability in a population?
Subject: psychology
Question: Sometimes drivers pass by a highway patrol system that automatically measures their speed and displays how fast they are driving. If driving over the speed limit, most drivers will slow down. This can be considered an example of:
Subject: physics
Question: Light is projected onto a semi-conductive surface. However, no electrons are ejected. What will happen when the light intensity is increased?
Subject: biology
Question: Where does the chemical digestion of starch begin?
Subject: chemistry
Question: A chemist dissolves a 1.497-g sample of a type of metal (an alloy of Sn, Pb, Sb, and Cu) in nitric acid, and metastannic acid, H2SnO3, is precipitated. She heats the precipitate to drive off the water, which leaves 0.4909 g of tin(IV) oxide. What was the percentage of tin in the original sample?
Subject: physics
Question: After a minor oil spill, a think film of oil ( n = 1.40 ) of thickness 450 nm floats on the water surface in a bay. (a) What predominant color is seen by a bird flying overhead? (b) What predominant color is seen by a seal swimming underwater?
Subject: chemistry
Question: What volume of 0.600 _M_ HCl is required to react completely with 2.50 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate?   \text{NaHCO}_{3}({aq}) + \text{HCl}{({aq})}\ \longrightarrow\ \text{NaCl}{({aq})} + \text{CO}_{2}(g) + \text{H}_{2}\text{O}{(l)}
Subject: psychology
Question: The movement of charged particles is called electrical ________.
Subject: mathematics
Question: \text{cos}^{2}x - \text{sin}^{2}x
Subject: business
Question: An entrepreneur is someone who ________. creates a small business based on other existing businessescreates a home-based business that sells products available through other retailerscreates a business around the idea of solving a problemis highly creative
Subject: mathematics
Question: Use the graphs shown to determine whether the sequence of verticesd→b→c→f→e→dis a Hamilton cycle, an Euler circuit, both, or neither.
Subject: mathematics
Question: f(x) = {(x + 3)}^{2}(2x - 1){(x + 1)}^{3}
Subject: mathematics
Question: \frac{- \ \frac{9}{10}}{3}
Subject: psychology
Question: Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development states that identity development is crucial before a person can achieve true intimacy in relationships. In your essay, explain how identity and intimacy are interconnected during early adulthood. Use examples from your own experience or observations of others to illustrate how the development of a strong sense of self can impact the ability to form intimate relationships.
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following is a function of the rough ER?
Subject: biology
Question: ________ is commonly treated with a combination of chlorhexidine and polyhexamethylene biguanide.    A. _Acanthamoeba_ keratitis   B. Sporotrichosis   C. Candidiasis   D. Loiasis
Subject: mathematics
Question: Plot each point in a rectangular coordinate system. ⓐ \left( {2,5} \right)   ⓑ \left( {-1,-3} \right)   ⓒ \left( {0,2} \right)   ⓓ \left( {-4,\frac{3}{2}} \right)   ⓔ \left( {5,0} \right)
Subject: physics
Question: When a large body of experimental evidence supports a hypothesis, what may the hypothesis eventually be considered?
Subject: mathematics
Question: Solve the system of equations by substitution.{y=7x+23x−y=−6
Subject: physics
Question: Given the vectors in the preceding figure, find vector \mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{R}} that solves equations (a) \mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{D}} + \mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{R}} = \mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{F}} and (b) \mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{C}} - 2\mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{D}} + 5\mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{R}} = 3\mathbf{\overset{\rightarrow}{F}} . Assume the + _x_ -axis is horizontal to the right.
Subject: biology
Question: How is it that most, if not all, of the extant animal phyla today evolved during the Cambrian period if so many massive extinction events have taken place since then?
Subject: biology
Question: Which explanation identifies how the following affect the rate of diffusion: molecular size, temperature, solution density, and the distance that must be traveled?
Subject: biology
Question: Compare and contrast how natural- and human-induced processes have influenced global climate change.
Subject: political_science
Question: Which branch would you consider to be closest to the people? Why?
Subject: biology
Question: Prokaryotes stain as Gram-positive or Gram-negative because of differences in the cell _______.
Subject: philosophy
Question: What are the legacies of Confucianism and Mohism, and what factors might explain this?
Subject: astronomy
Question: Suppose the proton-proton cycle in the Sun were to slow down suddenly and generate energy at only 95% of its current rate. Would an observer on Earth see an immediate decrease in the Sun’s brightness? Would she immediately see a decrease in the number of neutrinos emitted by the Sun?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Classify each of the following molecules as polar or nonpolar. You may wish to review the chapter on chemical bonding. (a) SiH 4 (b) Si 2 H 6 (c) SiCl 3 H (d) SiF 4 (e) SiCl 2 F 2
Subject: mathematics
Question: 3p\left( {p + 3} \right)^{\frac{1}{3}}-8\left( {p + 3} \right)^{\frac{4}{3}}
Subject: computer_science
Question: How do well-designed databases improve operations in health-care systems?
Subject: mathematics
Question: EandFare mutually exclusive events.P(E) =  0.4;P(F) = 0.5. FindP(E∣F).
Subject: physics
Question: Must the total energy of a system be conserved whenever its momentum is conserved? Explain why or why not.
Subject: biology
Question: Renin is made by ________.
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following environments would harbor psychrophiles?    A. mountain lake with a water temperature of 12 °C   B. contaminated plates left in a 35 °C incubator   C. yogurt cultured at room temperature   D. salt pond in the desert with a daytime temperature of 34 °C
Subject: economics
Question: What is a potential problem with a temporary tax decrease designed to increase aggregate demand if people know that it is temporary?
Subject: sociology
Question: A sociologist who focuses on the way that multinational corporations headquartered in core nations exploit the local workers in their peripheral nation factories is using a _________ perspective to understand the global economy.    A. functional   B. conflict theory   C. feminist   D. symbolic interactionist
Subject: psychology
Question: A researcher using connectivity patterns to define homology between bird and mammal telencephalon ________ (would/would not) define homologous regions similarly to someone using developmental origins of cells.
Subject: mathematics
Question: What is the probability of landing on an odd number?
Subject: physics
Question: Near the center of our galaxy, hydrogen gas is moving directly away from us in its orbit about a black hole. We receive 1900 nm electromagnetic radiation and know that it was 1875 nm when emitted by the hydrogen gas. What is the speed of the gas?
Subject: psychology
Question: What makes research on siblings so complicated?
Subject: psychology
Question: Explain what the challenge of generativity means in middle adulthood and give two examples of such challenges. What are opportunities and obstacles to healthy generativity?
Subject: physics
Question: Suppose a piece of dust has fallen on a CD. If the spin rate of the CD is 500 rpm, and the piece of dust is 4.3 cm from the center, what is the total distance traveled by the dust in 3 minutes? (Ignore accelerations due to getting the CD rotating.)
Subject: physics
Question: Give an example in which density is used to identify the substance composing an object. Would information in addition to average density be needed to identify the substances in an object composed of more than one material?
Subject: biology
Question: The larval form of _Schistosoma mansoni_ uses a __________ to help it gain entry through intact skin.
Subject: physics
Question: (a) Calculate the activity R in curies of 1.00 g of {}^{\text{226}}\text{Ra} . (b) Discuss why your answer is not exactly 1.00 Ci, given that the curie was originally supposed to be exactly the activity of a gram of radium.
Subject: computer_science
Question: In the beginning of this chapter, we noted that as TechWorks’ organizers made decisions about their system architecture, they asked these questions: How will they manage their budget so that the application can be effectively deployed and maintained? What if the application has a lot of customer data to traffic daily and it is expected to grow rapidly? Is deploying a single cloud or local environment infrastructure enough to execute now and in the future? How will they respond to data breach and systems maintenance? Ultimately, TechWorks decided to choose the best multicloud architecture that allows them to divide their responsibilities onto different cloud systems: application communications, customer services, access control, and resource management. Do you think TechWorks made the best choice for their cloud solution? If you were advising TechWorks, what would you do differently and why?
Subject: chemistry
Question: Show by suitable net ionic equations that each of the following species can act as a Brønsted-Lowry acid: (a)H3O+H3O+ (b) HCl (c) NH3 (d) CH3CO2H (e)NH4+NH4+ (f)HSO4−HSO4−
Subject: mathematics
Question: y = x + e^{x} - \frac{1}{x} at x = 1
Subject: business
Question: Angel investors contribute to the entrepreneurial world by ________. outpacing venture capitalists in access to startup fundsdirectly investing in entrepreneurial startupsholding seminars to teach people how to become an entrepreneurforming groups of other investors to supply greater quantities of investment funds to entrepreneurs.
Subject: nursing
Question: A Black client with heart failure has recently had their medication regimen changed to the combination medication hydralazine and isosorbide dinitrate. What education does the nurse provide the client?
Subject: mathematics
Question: a temperature of 10 below zero
Subject: physics
Question: An expensive vacuum system can achieve a pressure as low as 1.00\ \times \ 10^{-7}\ \text{N/m}^{2} at 20.0\ \text{°}\text{C}\text{.} How many molecules are there in a cubic centimeter at this pressure and temperature?
Subject: biology
Question: Compare and contrast the boundaries that plant, animal, and bacteria cells use to separate themselves from their surrounding environment.
Subject: physics
Question: Which equation gives the force for a charge moving through a magnetic field?
Subject: astronomy
Question: Prepare a table listing the different ways in which dust and gas can be detected in interstellar space.
Subject: business
Question: LO10.1Why do consignment arrangements present a challenge in inventory management? Explain.
Subject: biology
Question: Describe the advantage of using an aural or pheromone signal to attract a mate as opposed to a visual signal. How might the population density contribute to the evolution of aural or visual mating rituals?
Subject: computer_science
Question: What concept refers to the ability to describe an AI model’s logic and decisions in understandable ways?
Subject: business
Question: LO9.1What is the matching principle?
Subject: physics
Question: A cruise ship with a mass of 1\text{.}{\text{00} \times \text{10}^{7}}\ \text{kg} strikes a pier at a speed of 0.750 m/s. It comes to rest 6.00 m later, damaging the ship, the pier, and the tugboat captain’s finances. Calculate the average force exerted on the pier using the concept of impulse. (Hint: First calculate the time it took to bring the ship to rest.)
Subject: mathematics
Question: x^{2} - x - 6 > 0
Subject: mathematics
Question: \left( {-2,5} \right) and \left( {1,5} \right)
Subject: mathematics
Question: \left\lbrack {\begin{array}{rrr} 1 & 0 & -3 \\\ 0 & 1 & 2 \\\ 0 & 0 & 0 \end{array}\left| \begin{array}{r} 7 \\\ -5 \\\ 0 \end{array} \right.} \right\rbrack
Subject: physics
Question: What is the period of a wave with a frequency of 0.5 Hz?
Subject: physics
Question: Two trains are moving at 30 m/s in opposite directions on the same track. The engineers see simultaneously that they are on a collision course and apply the brakes when they are 1000 m apart. Assuming both trains have the same acceleration, what must this acceleration be if the trains are to stop just short of colliding?
Subject: history
Question: How did the wartime experiences of African Americans contribute to the drive for greater civil rights after the war?
Subject: biology
Question: Which of the following signs isnotcharacteristic of inflammation?
Subject: history
Question: Why did diseases like smallpox affect Native Americans so badly? Native Americans were less robust than Europeans.Europeans deliberately infected Native Americans.Native Americans had no immunity to European diseases.Conditions in the Americas were so harsh that Native Americans and Europeans alike were devastated by disease.
Subject: sociology
Question: What is a group whose values, norms, and beliefs come to serve as a standard for one's own behavior?
Subject: mathematics
Question: In complete sentences, explain why the confidence interval inExercise 8.18is wider than inExercise 8.17.
Subject: business
Question: Graph the situation. Label and scale the horizontal axis. Mark the mean and test statistic. Shade in the region corresponding to the confidence level. Figure11.12
Subject: physics
Question: When our bodies get too warm, they respond by sweating and increasing blood circulation to the surface to transfer thermal energy away from the core. What effect will this have on a person in a40.0ºC40.0ºChot tub?
Subject: philosophy
Question: How did Neoplatonism adapt Plato’s theory of forms to explain the imperfections in the world a perfect God created?
Subject: mathematics
Question: u(t)=〈et,e−t〉u(t)=〈et,e−t〉
Subject: mathematics
Question: Find the least common multiple of 45 and 60.
Subject: physics
Question: What is “timbre” of sound?
Subject: mathematics
Question: ⓐ 256^{- \frac{1}{4}} ⓑ \text{−}49^{\frac{3}{2}}
Subject: psychology
Question: Color blindness:
Subject: computer_science
Question: Explain the relationship between data representation, data structures, and algorithms.
Subject: mathematics
Question: Plot the point with polar coordinates \left( {5, - \frac{2\pi}{3}} \right)
Subject: physics
Question: Find the center of mass of a rectangular material of length _a_ and width _b_ made up of a material of nonuniform density. The density is such that when the rectangle is placed in the _xy_ -plane, the density is given by \rho(x,y) = \rho_{0}xy .
Subject: chemistry
Question: The osmotic pressure of a solution containing 7.0 g of insulin per liter is 23 torr at 25 °C. Assuming ideal solution behavior, what is the molar mass of insulin?
Subject: biology
Question: While anabolic steroids (synthetic testosterone) bulk up muscles, they can also affect testosterone production in the testis. Using what you know about negative feedback, describe what would happen to testosterone production in the testis if a male takes large amounts of synthetic testosterone.
Subject: business
Question: LO9.4Angelo’s Outlet used to report bad debt using the balance sheet method and is now switching to the income statement method. The percentage uncollectible will remain constant at 5%. Credit sales figures for 2019 were $866,000, and accounts receivable was $732,000. How much will Angelo’s Outlet report for 2019 bad debt estimation under the income statement method?
Subject: biology
Question: Amino acids are not stored in the body. Describe how excess amino acids are processed in the cell.