# Teaching System Design of Art Design Major under the Background of Economic Management Mode Change

Authors: Jiaxin Zheng
Journal: Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
 (2022)

---

## Abstract

With the development of digital technology, the curriculum design of art majors is also quite different from traditional courses. With the continuous development of information technology and the continuous maturity of campus network technology, teaching resources have become an important part of information resources. High-quality teaching resources play an important role in improving teaching quality and excavating educational development potential. However, traditional classroom teaching is difficult to meet people’s needs. In the context of the current new normal, the way of social and economic management has changed. On the one hand, traditional course teaching resources store information in the forms of paper lesson plans, PPT courseware, discrete pictures, and video files. These forms of storage are not conducive to the distribution and sharing of resources. On the other hand, these teaching resources are scattered among the teaching teachers. As the curriculum develops, the courses taught by teachers change. Because schools lack effective means for unified management, these teaching resources are easily lost. The used method is not conducive to the accumulation of teaching resources or the continuation and development of courses. In order to present good results, these materials usually occupy a large amount of storage space. Therefore, some existing information-based teaching platforms cannot meet the demand. We use network and web technology to develop a teaching file management system, which is very necessary. This paper firstly compares the mature teaching resource management system on the market and some problems in its professional application. Secondly, the article analyzes the actual situation of teaching resource management of art design majors in China and generally describes the system development background and technology. Then, the paper analyzes the requirements of the system in detail by using the object-oriented method and gives the overall design and implementation method of the system. These methods include the use case diagram of the subsystem, the flow chart of the main module, the system architecture, and the design and application of UML. Finally, this paper designs a test case for the teaching resource management system.


---

## Body

## 1. Introduction

With the continuous development of information technology and the continuous maturity of campus network technology, teaching resources have become an important part of information resources. Effective management of teaching resources helps to improve the quality of teaching and tap the potential for educational development. This technology plays an important role in teaching work. However, traditional classroom teaching is difficult to meet people’s needs [1–3]. On the one hand, traditional course teaching resources are stored in the form of paper lesson plans, PPT courseware, discrete pictures, and video files. This form of storage is not conducive to the distribution and sharing of resources. On the other hand, these teaching resources are scattered among the teaching teachers [4–6]. Students’ homework results are also an important component of teaching resources. Many excellent teaching cases come from student work and have a lot of valuable content in student work. For students majoring in art design, a large number of animation and video assignments produced by students have great reference value for subsequent students’ learning. As the curriculum develops, the curriculum taught by teachers changes. Schools lack effective means to manage this situation in a unified manner. These teaching resources are easily lost, which is not conducive to the accumulation of teaching resources. This situation is also not conducive to the continued development of the curriculum. In order to deal with this situation, the school’s repeated construction of the resource information system occurs from time to time. Compared with the traditional course teaching, the art design major has its own characteristics. Most of the teaching resources of this major are stored in CD-ROM and computer hard disks in the form of digital files. Such files are usually larger and occupy more storage space. Therefore, the management and sharing of teaching resources for art design majors also have great difficulties [7–10].Over the years, since the establishment of the Chinese art design major, professional teachers have spent a lot of energy on the development of course teaching resources. This part of the development activities has also achieved good results. However, at present, China still adopts the method of archiving materials for different semesters to manage. This traditional file management method mainly relies on manual management, and the management method is relatively backward. This management method has many problems in the preservation, circulation, and sharing of teaching resources. The main problems are manifested in the following aspects. First, it is difficult for the system to store large-capacity files uniformly. Therefore, schools need to manage students’ homework more scientifically. School materials management departments need to be able to identify outstanding student work. The school management also needs to archive these excellent results resources. These operations also constitute an important part of the construction of school teaching resources. The disk burning method used to save system information will cause files to be stored separately. This storage format will also bring an operational burden to the operator, and it is difficult to obtain the full support of teachers for this operation mode. For these reasons, some teachers cut down the content of resources that need to upload. The group of teachers coped with the burning of resources [11–13]. Second, after the teaching resources are archived, these resources are shelved. These resources are not regularly managed and used, and no one has carefully sorted out these resources. The main reason is that data analysis through traditional methods such as manual management will bring inconvenience to users in various aspects such as retrieval and query. This also causes the resource information to be cumbersome in the process of file adjustment, which is not conducive to the dissemination and use of resources. Third, teaching resources are mainly copied in the form of CD-ROM borrowing. These resources are generally only shared among individual teachers. These resources generally also communicated with each other when teachers need to communicate with each other. The school conducts scientific management of students’ homework, which is very helpful for the accumulation and dissemination of teaching resources. However, students’ homework data depends on the manual management of teachers. The teacher will effectively collect the topics and materials of the homework through the representative of the student class. In the whole system, there is no effective way to share teaching resources with student groups. Therefore, the value of these teaching resources is far from play [14–16]. Fourth, because teachers go out relatively frequently, there are certain difficulties in the location and maintenance of data. In addition, there are relatively more students going out, and it is difficult for schools to track and maintain some excellent teaching resources. This situation leads to the loss and duplication of teaching resources for some courses. This situation also wastes the school’s human and material resources. In view of the above reasons, China’s art design professional teaching and research departments need to develop a set of teaching systems that meet their own needs. This teaching resource management system can realize the scientific and unified management of professional teaching resources. This teaching system can also provide a platform for resource sharing and communication between teachers and students. This system can better serve teaching and research [17–19]. The overall design structure of the art design teaching system is shown in Figure 1.Figure 1
The overall structure of the art design teaching system.At present, many Chinese universities still adopt the traditional manual management method for resource sorting. The same is true for Chinese art design majors. Manual management of teaching resources is relatively backward. The manual management method has serious deficiencies in the preservation, circulation, sharing, and interaction of teaching resources. Teaching resources are a collection of several course resources. The resources of the course are also divided into several resource fragments according to the knowledge points of the chapters. Different teachers share different teaching resources [17–20]. In the construction of teaching resources in schools, teachers divide labor and cooperate, and teachers undertake the responsibility of resource construction. The collection of teacher-created resources constitutes the teaching resources of the course. The teaching resources produced by the teacher group also rely on their own maintenance. On the one hand, the means of sharing resources is relatively backward, and it is difficult for teachers to effectively control the version of resources. Teacher groups cannot realize the timely updating and sharing of resources. Teachers use manual management methods to manage the teaching resources of art design [21–23].In addition, the same courses will be repeated at different times and spaces. Typically, schools repeat similar courses. Teaching resources will also evolve and develop based on the original materials. The continuous updating of such data can effectively ensure the timeliness of the data. The school’s curriculum management department needs to track such changes in a timely manner [24–27]. Schools need to actively accumulate curriculum resources and then organize the resources in a unified manner. By sorting out the data, the educational management organization makes the data organically integrated to form a unified curriculum resource. Manual management of teaching materials is difficult to achieve in-depth management of resources [28]. The school packs resources in a simple manual way. This management method is difficult to effectively improve the quality of teaching resources.


## 2. The Current Situation of Teaching Resource Management System

This paper organizes and analyzes the existing research. There are many teaching platforms developed by China at present. In terms of functional design, these teaching platforms refer to the more popular open-source network teaching platforms abroad. From the research content, the existing art design-teaching platform mainly includes the following aspects. First, the platform uses the file management function to realize the sharing of course resources. Teachers can easily upload various teaching resources.


### 2.1. Main Features of the Chinese Art Design Teaching System

These resources include common Flash animations, audio and video multimedia materials, and teaching courseware. When learners are learning, they can use course resources to learn on demand according to their actual situation. Second is the auxiliary support for the interaction between teachers and students. The platform system provides smooth and synchronous text interaction. The system generally supports interaction in formats such as URL addresses, emoticons, and images. The system can provide teachers and students with timely discussion and exchange of course content. The system will record all discussion content, and you can set the degree of publicity of this content to the outside world. When students encounter difficulties in learning, teachers can implement one-to-one or one-to-many teaching guidance through the platform. These teaching guidance behaviors can realize real-time synchronization of teaching content. Third, the teaching system can effectively manage students’ homework resources. The system allows students to upload assignments in various formats in file format. The system automatically records when students submit assignments. Teachers organize and file student data through class representatives. After the completion of the review, teachers will grade the students according to the quality of the results. Teachers can effectively archive and store some materials, which is conducive to the rational use of materials and the accumulation and construction of teaching resources. On this basis, the system provides targeted tutoring for those learners who cannot learn online in real time.The system can provide students with autonomous learning according to the tasks assigned by teachers. The student group improves the circulation of homework resources by optimizing and sorting out homework resources. Student groups upload their learning results to the system for teachers to view and review. The schoolteachers will send the evaluation content of the homework to the students by mail or other forms. This teaching mode enables real-time communication between teachers and students. Fourth, the teaching system can provide the function of course discussion, which can help course groups collaborate and learn with each other. In learning activities, teachers can make differentiated groupings of students from the entire class. Students can create discussion boards for each group on the platform. Students can develop systematic discussions around related topics. Student groups can also upload valuable material to the discussion board. Fifth is the learning report function and learning monitoring function of the teaching system. Teacher groups can track students’ learning process by viewing students’ learning activity reports. This method of collecting and organizing resources is helpful for schools to effectively manage teaching materials and can help students and teachers better obtain excellent art and technology teaching resources. These reports can give a side view of students’ attention to the course and their learning attitude. Teachers can organize students’ learning according to the content recorded in the activity report. Teachers can assess and give feedback on students’ learning at different stages. In this way, students can see the gap between themselves and their classmates and adjust their learning strategies in time. The flow chart of the homework management system for students majoring in art design is shown in Figure2.Figure 2
The flow chart of the homework management system for students majoring in art design.


### 2.2. The Problems Existing in the Chinese Art Design Teaching System

At present, there are many successful application cases of art design teaching platforms in the world. However, these platforms still have some deficiencies in the resource management of art design. These shortcomings are embodied in the following aspects. First, the existing research has too much emphasis on the network sharing and resource centralized control functions of the platform. The research ignores the topic of people’s growth on the platform; in particular, the personal growth of teachers also needs to be paid attention to. Existing resource management platforms mostly focus on the integration of data but lack the management of individuals who use data. Secondly, the system platform lacks a unified curriculum resource construction. The classification of course resources relies too much on individual teachers, and this system organization model makes it difficult to integrate resources of similar courses between platforms. In addition, the platform has relatively little support for the growth of course resources. Course resources are just a collection of messy data. It is difficult for the platform to manage course resources systematically. The platform cannot systematically control the generation, processing, management, and use of resources. Finally, many existing platforms regard course content as the target of resource collection. The platform ignores the overall requirements of different majors for curriculum setting, and it is difficult to realize the coconstruction and sharing of curriculum information of different majors in the system. The calculation formula of the information entropy of each node is as follows.The coverage index calculates the ratio of predicted items to all unscored items. It can measure the comprehensiveness of prediction. Assuming thath items are predicted, the calculation method of coverage is as follows:(1)Cov=hn.The calculation formula of single-sample statistics is as follows:(2)t=X−−μδx/n−1.The calculation principle of local consistency is relatively simple, mainly using the Kendal Concorde coefficient, and the specific calculation formula is as follows:(3)W=∑Ri2−nR−21/12K2n3−n.


### 2.3. The Main Content of Art Design Teaching System

This paper studies the characteristics of curriculum resources for art design majors. This paper conducts research from many aspects, such as the accumulation of curriculum resources, the display of classroom teaching resources, and the exchange of resources between teachers and students. The problems solved in this paper include the following aspects. First, this paper realizes the scientific management of the teaching resources of design professional courses in an effective way, to ensure that the teaching resources are not lost or confused. The value of teaching resources lies in their use. Only when teaching resources are widely circulated and disseminated can they be maximized. The current Chinese art design teaching institutions generally adopt manual management methods. This article categorizes and archives resources, which is helpful for the accumulation of longitudinal resources in classroom teaching courses. Secondly, this paper provides sufficient resources to support the growth of classroom teachers themselves. The research of this paper provides help for the accumulation of teachers’ experience, and the results of the research are helpful for the horizontal communication between teachers. Finally, this paper transmits information to students through a scientific resource display platform and collects students’ classroom status information through the system’s real-time interactive module. The system further provides assistance for the school’s curriculum teaching by processing and analyzing this information. The art design management system proposed in this paper can solve the technical problem of large-scale file transmission on the network. The system can provide related algorithms for technical implementation and application abbreviated, effectively solving the resource transfer needs between students and teachers. The system can control the sharing timing of resources and the timing of information transmission and reception through effective rules. In order to ensure the accuracy of the results, this paper uses two evaluation indexes, mean absolute error and root mean square error, to evaluate the optimization effect of the model. The specific calculation formulas are as follows.The adjustment interval for slackSnx,Spy is defined based on the calculation of the extreme differences [max(xnj) − min(xnj)] and [max(ypj) − min(ypi)] for each input-output in all evaluated provinces.(4)Rnx=1N+PMaxxnj−Minxnj,Rpy=1N+PMaxynj−Minynj.From the definition of relaxation, it follows thatSnx,Spy lies between zero and the extreme difference.(5)snx∗=xnj−∑j=1Jxnjε∗μ,spy∗=ynj−∑j=1Jynjε∗μ.The smaller the MAE value is, the higher the prediction quality is. Suppose there aren items in the system, the score set predicted by the algorithm is p1,p2,…,pn, and the corresponding actual score set is r1,r2,…,rn; MAE calculation formula is as follows:(6)MAE=∑i=1Npui−quiN.In this paper, the main contents of the system requirements analysis are combed in detail. First, the system sorts out the total according to the educational characteristics of art design majors. Then, this paper sorts out and analyzes the performance requirements, functional requirements, and nonfunctional requirements of the teaching system under the requirements of the transformation of economic management methods. Requirement analysis is a key step in system development. A good analysis activity helps avoid all kinds of errors that occur during system operation. A good data management system can effectively improve the development efficiency of the system. A good technical model can reduce the development cost of the system and effectively improve the software quality. The design of the system needs to meet the following three aspects.First is the teaching needs of higher vocational art design majors. The art design is an aesthetic creative activity based on satisfying practicality. This data retrieval method is not convenient for resource preservation and management. Through single-point transmission and file copying, it is difficult for the teaching system to achieve a large-scale circulation of teaching resources. When students use teaching resources, users may have many questions. Under the background of modern industrialization, artistic design can organically combine the function of the product with a comfortable and beautiful appearance. Modern art design has gradually developed into a highly comprehensive subject area covering art, economy, society, culture, psychology, and many natural sciences and technologies. Art design is not only different from other liberal arts majors but also different from painting pure art majors. This major has the characteristics of nonreplicability and personalization of art, which also needs to meet the normative and common requirements of the design. Higher vocational education is neither a simple compression of ordinary undergraduate education nor a simple upgrade of secondary vocational education. This educational model is a higher education type that is parallel to ordinary undergraduate education and has distinct occupational characteristics. At the same time, higher vocational art design education is also a special type of vocational education. This educational model has different characteristics from general higher vocational education. The logical framework of art design course teaching and assignment submission system is shown in Figure3.Figure 3
The logical framework of art design course teaching and assignment submission system.


### 2.4. Demand Analysis of Art Design Teaching System

The core requirements of talent training are as follows. At the current stage, the educational characteristics of art design majors in colleges and universities are mainly reflected in the training objectives of talents. The professional setting needs to adapt to the needs of socialist modernization. Art majors need to cultivate high-quality talents who master the basic knowledge, basic theories, and basic methods of design. These talents have aesthetic ability, modeling ability, creativity ability, engineering ability, and computer application ability. These talents can also make full use of modern means to design. These people are high-quality and high-skilled application-oriented design talents with good professional ethics, and their professional skills include comprehensive quality, professional skills, creativity, and sustainable development ability. These skills are embodied in the organic integration of the cultivation of artistic quality and the imparting of technical knowledge.On this basis, the traditional manual expression ability training and the modern computer expression ability also need organically integrate. While teaching design methods, colleges and universities pay more attention to the cultivation of innovative consciousness. While paying attention to the cultivation of theoretical knowledge in the classroom, the school also emphasizes the cultivation of students’ practical ability. In the design of art design professional courses, it is necessary to pay more attention to the cultivation of interdisciplinary subjects such as psychology, marketing, and ergonomics. Users are not familiar with the teaching materials, and it is difficult to understand the meaning of the teaching materials in a short period. The student group needs to have a special teaching management organization for guidance. The school pays attention to the communication and cooperation between majors and the discipline construction needs the cultivation of comprehensive qualities such as self-education adapted to social development. Finally are the requirements of personnel training and curriculum setting. The main way to achieve the goal of talent training lies in scientific and reasonable curriculum setting and implementation. The curriculum setting should be combined with professional characteristics and market demand. The college needs to carry out the teaching of industrial design professional courses with design ability as the main line according to the requirements of postability.In order to verify the clustering effect of user attributes, the contour coefficientS is used to evaluate the clustering result, and the specific expression is(7)Si=bi−aimaxai,bi.It treats each of the monomials asm input models in the original structure of the modeling network:(8)v1=a0,v2=a1x1,v3=a2x2,…,v6=a5x1x2.The final informationit×Ct′ expressed as the value that can obtain Ct from the output information of the joint forgetting gate:(9)Ct=ft∗Ct−1+it∗Ct'.The calculation method is(10)Ot=σWoht−1,xt+bo.The core objectives of the system construction include the following five aspects. First, the school’s teaching management department realizes the scientific management of the teaching resources of art major courses through effective methods and ensures that the teaching resources are not lost, chaotic, and classified. The student group also needs specialized teachers to explain the teaching materials. Teaching modes such as traditional teaching seminars, Q&A, and after-school tutoring need to carry out within a fixed time and space. This scientific management mode is helpful for the rapid accumulation of longitudinal resources of the course. Second, the setting of the management department is conducive to the growth and design of teachers and provides assistance for the accumulation of teachers’ experience. This curriculum-setting mode is also conducive to horizontal communication between teachers. Third, the system provides a scientific resource display platform to transmit information to students and collects students’ classroom status information in real time through the system platform to provide support for the evaluation of course teaching effects. Fourth, the system needs to address the technical requirements for large files to transmit over the network. Fifth, the system construction can effectively solve the problem of resource transmission between students and teachers. The system can control resource sharing timing and receiving transmission timing through effective rules.


## 2.1. Main Features of the Chinese Art Design Teaching System

These resources include common Flash animations, audio and video multimedia materials, and teaching courseware. When learners are learning, they can use course resources to learn on demand according to their actual situation. Second is the auxiliary support for the interaction between teachers and students. The platform system provides smooth and synchronous text interaction. The system generally supports interaction in formats such as URL addresses, emoticons, and images. The system can provide teachers and students with timely discussion and exchange of course content. The system will record all discussion content, and you can set the degree of publicity of this content to the outside world. When students encounter difficulties in learning, teachers can implement one-to-one or one-to-many teaching guidance through the platform. These teaching guidance behaviors can realize real-time synchronization of teaching content. Third, the teaching system can effectively manage students’ homework resources. The system allows students to upload assignments in various formats in file format. The system automatically records when students submit assignments. Teachers organize and file student data through class representatives. After the completion of the review, teachers will grade the students according to the quality of the results. Teachers can effectively archive and store some materials, which is conducive to the rational use of materials and the accumulation and construction of teaching resources. On this basis, the system provides targeted tutoring for those learners who cannot learn online in real time.The system can provide students with autonomous learning according to the tasks assigned by teachers. The student group improves the circulation of homework resources by optimizing and sorting out homework resources. Student groups upload their learning results to the system for teachers to view and review. The schoolteachers will send the evaluation content of the homework to the students by mail or other forms. This teaching mode enables real-time communication between teachers and students. Fourth, the teaching system can provide the function of course discussion, which can help course groups collaborate and learn with each other. In learning activities, teachers can make differentiated groupings of students from the entire class. Students can create discussion boards for each group on the platform. Students can develop systematic discussions around related topics. Student groups can also upload valuable material to the discussion board. Fifth is the learning report function and learning monitoring function of the teaching system. Teacher groups can track students’ learning process by viewing students’ learning activity reports. This method of collecting and organizing resources is helpful for schools to effectively manage teaching materials and can help students and teachers better obtain excellent art and technology teaching resources. These reports can give a side view of students’ attention to the course and their learning attitude. Teachers can organize students’ learning according to the content recorded in the activity report. Teachers can assess and give feedback on students’ learning at different stages. In this way, students can see the gap between themselves and their classmates and adjust their learning strategies in time. The flow chart of the homework management system for students majoring in art design is shown in Figure2.Figure 2
The flow chart of the homework management system for students majoring in art design.


## 2.2. The Problems Existing in the Chinese Art Design Teaching System

At present, there are many successful application cases of art design teaching platforms in the world. However, these platforms still have some deficiencies in the resource management of art design. These shortcomings are embodied in the following aspects. First, the existing research has too much emphasis on the network sharing and resource centralized control functions of the platform. The research ignores the topic of people’s growth on the platform; in particular, the personal growth of teachers also needs to be paid attention to. Existing resource management platforms mostly focus on the integration of data but lack the management of individuals who use data. Secondly, the system platform lacks a unified curriculum resource construction. The classification of course resources relies too much on individual teachers, and this system organization model makes it difficult to integrate resources of similar courses between platforms. In addition, the platform has relatively little support for the growth of course resources. Course resources are just a collection of messy data. It is difficult for the platform to manage course resources systematically. The platform cannot systematically control the generation, processing, management, and use of resources. Finally, many existing platforms regard course content as the target of resource collection. The platform ignores the overall requirements of different majors for curriculum setting, and it is difficult to realize the coconstruction and sharing of curriculum information of different majors in the system. The calculation formula of the information entropy of each node is as follows.The coverage index calculates the ratio of predicted items to all unscored items. It can measure the comprehensiveness of prediction. Assuming thath items are predicted, the calculation method of coverage is as follows:(1)Cov=hn.The calculation formula of single-sample statistics is as follows:(2)t=X−−μδx/n−1.The calculation principle of local consistency is relatively simple, mainly using the Kendal Concorde coefficient, and the specific calculation formula is as follows:(3)W=∑Ri2−nR−21/12K2n3−n.


## 2.3. The Main Content of Art Design Teaching System

This paper studies the characteristics of curriculum resources for art design majors. This paper conducts research from many aspects, such as the accumulation of curriculum resources, the display of classroom teaching resources, and the exchange of resources between teachers and students. The problems solved in this paper include the following aspects. First, this paper realizes the scientific management of the teaching resources of design professional courses in an effective way, to ensure that the teaching resources are not lost or confused. The value of teaching resources lies in their use. Only when teaching resources are widely circulated and disseminated can they be maximized. The current Chinese art design teaching institutions generally adopt manual management methods. This article categorizes and archives resources, which is helpful for the accumulation of longitudinal resources in classroom teaching courses. Secondly, this paper provides sufficient resources to support the growth of classroom teachers themselves. The research of this paper provides help for the accumulation of teachers’ experience, and the results of the research are helpful for the horizontal communication between teachers. Finally, this paper transmits information to students through a scientific resource display platform and collects students’ classroom status information through the system’s real-time interactive module. The system further provides assistance for the school’s curriculum teaching by processing and analyzing this information. The art design management system proposed in this paper can solve the technical problem of large-scale file transmission on the network. The system can provide related algorithms for technical implementation and application abbreviated, effectively solving the resource transfer needs between students and teachers. The system can control the sharing timing of resources and the timing of information transmission and reception through effective rules. In order to ensure the accuracy of the results, this paper uses two evaluation indexes, mean absolute error and root mean square error, to evaluate the optimization effect of the model. The specific calculation formulas are as follows.The adjustment interval for slackSnx,Spy is defined based on the calculation of the extreme differences [max(xnj) − min(xnj)] and [max(ypj) − min(ypi)] for each input-output in all evaluated provinces.(4)Rnx=1N+PMaxxnj−Minxnj,Rpy=1N+PMaxynj−Minynj.From the definition of relaxation, it follows thatSnx,Spy lies between zero and the extreme difference.(5)snx∗=xnj−∑j=1Jxnjε∗μ,spy∗=ynj−∑j=1Jynjε∗μ.The smaller the MAE value is, the higher the prediction quality is. Suppose there aren items in the system, the score set predicted by the algorithm is p1,p2,…,pn, and the corresponding actual score set is r1,r2,…,rn; MAE calculation formula is as follows:(6)MAE=∑i=1Npui−quiN.In this paper, the main contents of the system requirements analysis are combed in detail. First, the system sorts out the total according to the educational characteristics of art design majors. Then, this paper sorts out and analyzes the performance requirements, functional requirements, and nonfunctional requirements of the teaching system under the requirements of the transformation of economic management methods. Requirement analysis is a key step in system development. A good analysis activity helps avoid all kinds of errors that occur during system operation. A good data management system can effectively improve the development efficiency of the system. A good technical model can reduce the development cost of the system and effectively improve the software quality. The design of the system needs to meet the following three aspects.First is the teaching needs of higher vocational art design majors. The art design is an aesthetic creative activity based on satisfying practicality. This data retrieval method is not convenient for resource preservation and management. Through single-point transmission and file copying, it is difficult for the teaching system to achieve a large-scale circulation of teaching resources. When students use teaching resources, users may have many questions. Under the background of modern industrialization, artistic design can organically combine the function of the product with a comfortable and beautiful appearance. Modern art design has gradually developed into a highly comprehensive subject area covering art, economy, society, culture, psychology, and many natural sciences and technologies. Art design is not only different from other liberal arts majors but also different from painting pure art majors. This major has the characteristics of nonreplicability and personalization of art, which also needs to meet the normative and common requirements of the design. Higher vocational education is neither a simple compression of ordinary undergraduate education nor a simple upgrade of secondary vocational education. This educational model is a higher education type that is parallel to ordinary undergraduate education and has distinct occupational characteristics. At the same time, higher vocational art design education is also a special type of vocational education. This educational model has different characteristics from general higher vocational education. The logical framework of art design course teaching and assignment submission system is shown in Figure3.Figure 3
The logical framework of art design course teaching and assignment submission system.


## 2.4. Demand Analysis of Art Design Teaching System

The core requirements of talent training are as follows. At the current stage, the educational characteristics of art design majors in colleges and universities are mainly reflected in the training objectives of talents. The professional setting needs to adapt to the needs of socialist modernization. Art majors need to cultivate high-quality talents who master the basic knowledge, basic theories, and basic methods of design. These talents have aesthetic ability, modeling ability, creativity ability, engineering ability, and computer application ability. These talents can also make full use of modern means to design. These people are high-quality and high-skilled application-oriented design talents with good professional ethics, and their professional skills include comprehensive quality, professional skills, creativity, and sustainable development ability. These skills are embodied in the organic integration of the cultivation of artistic quality and the imparting of technical knowledge.On this basis, the traditional manual expression ability training and the modern computer expression ability also need organically integrate. While teaching design methods, colleges and universities pay more attention to the cultivation of innovative consciousness. While paying attention to the cultivation of theoretical knowledge in the classroom, the school also emphasizes the cultivation of students’ practical ability. In the design of art design professional courses, it is necessary to pay more attention to the cultivation of interdisciplinary subjects such as psychology, marketing, and ergonomics. Users are not familiar with the teaching materials, and it is difficult to understand the meaning of the teaching materials in a short period. The student group needs to have a special teaching management organization for guidance. The school pays attention to the communication and cooperation between majors and the discipline construction needs the cultivation of comprehensive qualities such as self-education adapted to social development. Finally are the requirements of personnel training and curriculum setting. The main way to achieve the goal of talent training lies in scientific and reasonable curriculum setting and implementation. The curriculum setting should be combined with professional characteristics and market demand. The college needs to carry out the teaching of industrial design professional courses with design ability as the main line according to the requirements of postability.In order to verify the clustering effect of user attributes, the contour coefficientS is used to evaluate the clustering result, and the specific expression is(7)Si=bi−aimaxai,bi.It treats each of the monomials asm input models in the original structure of the modeling network:(8)v1=a0,v2=a1x1,v3=a2x2,…,v6=a5x1x2.The final informationit×Ct′ expressed as the value that can obtain Ct from the output information of the joint forgetting gate:(9)Ct=ft∗Ct−1+it∗Ct'.The calculation method is(10)Ot=σWoht−1,xt+bo.The core objectives of the system construction include the following five aspects. First, the school’s teaching management department realizes the scientific management of the teaching resources of art major courses through effective methods and ensures that the teaching resources are not lost, chaotic, and classified. The student group also needs specialized teachers to explain the teaching materials. Teaching modes such as traditional teaching seminars, Q&A, and after-school tutoring need to carry out within a fixed time and space. This scientific management mode is helpful for the rapid accumulation of longitudinal resources of the course. Second, the setting of the management department is conducive to the growth and design of teachers and provides assistance for the accumulation of teachers’ experience. This curriculum-setting mode is also conducive to horizontal communication between teachers. Third, the system provides a scientific resource display platform to transmit information to students and collects students’ classroom status information in real time through the system platform to provide support for the evaluation of course teaching effects. Fourth, the system needs to address the technical requirements for large files to transmit over the network. Fifth, the system construction can effectively solve the problem of resource transmission between students and teachers. The system can control resource sharing timing and receiving transmission timing through effective rules.


## 3. The Goal and Specific Construction Content of Art Design Teaching System Design

This paper mainly develops systematic resource management software based on the characteristics of an art major. The software can provide a platform for the collection, sharing, and management of curriculum resources from the perspective of curriculum development and teacher growth. The system can also provide a suitable classroom resource platform to provide teaching assistance for teacher-student interaction. The system can facilitate the management and filing of students’ homework and facilitate the exchange and dissemination of knowledge. The system mainly includes three parts: course resource management, coursework management, and FAQ management.


### 3.1. The Design Goal of Art Design Teaching System

At present, in professional art colleges, art design-related courses need to manage in a standardized way. Among them, the production, use, and archiving of teaching resources involve a series of processes. The specific content includes the following aspects. First, when a new course is proposed, the head of teaching assigns the teaching task to the relevant teaching group. The teaching group researches and formulates the teaching syllabus, selects the teaching materials, and prepares the teaching plan. Therefore, the scope and depth of knowledge covered by teaching resources are relatively limited, making it difficult to meet the requirements of students’ course learning. The teaching group develops a schedule for the practical project. Teachers start preparing lessons according to the knowledge points of each chapter in the course. Teachers actively write lesson plans, collect teaching materials, and design teaching cases. Teachers further make multimedia courseware and carry out teaching activities for the outside world. Teachers will copy relevant teaching resources in the form of files. Teachers deliver these materials to students at a single point on the network. In the teaching process of the school, teachers need to submit relevant teaching resources to the teaching supervision and inspection. After viewing the teaching resources, the teaching supervisor will give an evaluation of the teaching level of the teachers. At the end of the semester, teachers provide all teaching resources to the departmental archivists. Administrators archive teaching resources. When the course content is repeated, teachers will further optimize and improve the original teaching resources. These resources are helpful to groups of teachers who are new to teaching. These new teachers obtain historical teaching resources from the original teachers by copying files and improve on this basis. At the end of the semester, the teacher will submit the teaching resources to the archivist for archiving. The comparison of advantages and disadvantages of art design teaching management platform is shown in Figure4.Figure 4
The comparison of advantages and disadvantages of art design teaching management platform.Teaching resources take the course as the basic unit, and the course system determines the skeleton of the course’s teaching content, teaching materials, and teaching methods. The teacher is responsible for filling in the detailed teaching content and refining the teaching method. Teacher groups use curriculum resources as the medium to retain and transmit. Archivists are responsible for archiving instructional resource media. Teaching courses can exist simultaneously in different spaces at the same time. The courses taught can also coexist in different times and spaces. Only class groups and art teaching curriculum content are unique. Class curriculum resources are the core content of the entire resource system. Due to the different participants, the curriculum resources also want to be different. The formation of course resources depends on the division of labor and cooperation among the staff (mainly the teachers) involved in the production of the resources. The improvement of the quality of curriculum resources is helpful for summarizing the curriculum practice of each class. Therefore, the system should clarify the following aspects. First, the system should take courses as a unit to form and merge teaching resources. Secondly, the course teaching resources are the shared resource library of all class courses, which is maintained by the course group. In addition, class curriculum resources are instances of curriculum resources, formed by the interaction between teaching and students. Teachers can freely use course resources, and students can freely use teaching resources disclosed by teachers. Finally, the teaching courses of the class can have their own teaching resources, which are maintained by the classroom teachers.


### 3.2. Resource Archiving Process for Teacher Courses

In the setting of specific courses, the professional compulsory courses are mainly composed of three types: professional theory courses, combined theory and practice courses, and practical training courses. The main contents of these courses include professional theoretical teaching, design history, engineering knowledge, and interdisciplinary knowledge. The establishment of relevant professional courses provides professional designers with corresponding knowledge support in terms of culture, art, and engineering technology. Therefore, only by providing a convenient communication platform for resource users and producers can the limitation of time and space be broken. This platform can make the interaction of resources smoother. The resource-trading model of this platform can help people conduct long-term and in-depth exchanges. The theory and practice compound courses are also called vocational skills courses. The class hours of the course are large, and the teaching time is concentrated. The course is mainly composed of three categories: modeling foundation, design foundation, and professional design. Modeling foundation and design foundation are the main courses of lower grade professional teaching in colleges and universities.This teaching method can help students improve their internal strength through professional modeling and painting and computer-aided software training. Students majoring in art design need to meet the study of design procedures and methods and then cultivate students’ hand-drawn expression ability and design software application ability. On this basis, the school needs further cultivate the thinking and innovation ability of the student group. This teaching mode can lay a good foundation for the future professional design of the student group. In addition, the school’s professional design offers a comprehensive design curriculum for upperclassmen. This kind of course usually uses real projects or themes to help students develop comprehensive abilities such as mastery, understanding, application, and innovation of professional knowledge. On this basis, the transaction mode of resources can guide the system to develop in the direction of an autonomous and network learning platform. The platform revolves around the construction of the curriculum system, and teaching managers have discussed the content and details of teaching resources. The practical training courses mainly need each professional direction and each stage of learning to set the corresponding course content. As a pure practical course, the course teaching system can help students familiarize themselves with the operation of design and production enterprises and further improve students’ practical ability. In addition, elective courses for design majors are also an important part of professional teaching. These courses are mainly in the form of students’ self-selected reports. Specifically, teaching institutions offer courses in culture and art, professional knowledge expansion, etc., and further focus on the cultivation of students’ overall quality. The user frequency before and after optimization of the art design teaching management system is shown in Figure5.Figure 5
The user frequency before and after optimization of art design teaching management system.


### 3.3. Resource Management Process for Student Work

Student work is an important part of course teaching resources. It is the basic requirement of teaching management where the system archives a certain number of outstanding students’ homework. This working mode is also an important measure to enrich the construction of teaching resources. The homework of art majors in the university is mainly electronic work, supplemented by paperwork. Pictures, statements, lessons, and videos dominate electronic assignments. This system mainly discusses e-learning resources, so paper assignment management is not within the scope of this paper. Teachers often assign homework after teaching. The teacher forwards the assignment requirements and resource materials to each student through the class representative. After the students understand the requirements of the homework, they further check the teaching materials and course teaching resources to complete the homework content. Students submit their homework to the class representative, who will count the homework, package it, and forward it to the class teacher. After receiving the homework, the teacher will mark the students’ homework, register the grades, and give a grade report. The school archivist will keep excellent homework in the form of files, and other homework will be dealt with according to the situation. At the end of the semester, the task teacher will package the outstanding student work and send it to the file security administrator to keep the file. The evaluation of the use effect of the art design teaching management system is shown in Figure6.Figure 6
The evaluation of the use effect of the art design teaching management system.


### 3.4. Requirement Analysis of Curriculum System Function

The main responsibility of the system management subsystem is to manage and maintain the operation of the system. The subsystem defines the relationship between roles and courses by setting the basic information of courses. The system is responsible for user authentication, management, and maintenance of the members of the research group. The system determines the participants of the subsystem through an object-oriented analysis method. These participants include archivists, course leaders, classroom teachers, and students. Based on this, teaching managers can build a knowledge base centered on resource knowledge points. Through this mechanism, teaching managers can promote the construction and development of teaching resources. However, for the resource management method that used manual management in the past, it is necessary to adopt a new teaching management platform effectively manage resources. The system can manage the list of use cases through subsystems and draw use case diagrams. In addition, the system identifies the user through a specific account number. The student account represents the role of the student, and the account of the teacher represents the role of the teacher. Therefore, it can see from the previous analysis that the account of the course leader and the person in charge of the course are actually the same concept. A user account is a common name for all role accounts.The research group is composed of the teacher and the leader of the course, so the members of the course group are the teachers. The main responsibility of the course management subsystem is to establish and maintain the relationship between teachers, courses, and students. Classes are created and maintained by the teacher, and the state of the class determines whether the class teacher and students can modify the data in the class course. Classes are made up of students, and curriculum resources are the medium of interaction between classroom teachers and class members. Course resources are categorized and presented in the form of a directory tree. Class teachers maintain the classification system of class curriculum resources. Class curriculum teaching resources belong to the class group, and the state of class activities is affected by many factors. Teachers and groups of students can optimize the system by rules as needed. The evaluation of the function use effect of the art design teaching management system is shown in Figure7.Figure 7
The evaluation of the function use effect of the art design teaching management system.Students describe the content of the system from the role of the system, while the student account describes it from the perspective of system implementation. These two nouns are actually the same concept. Class members are made up of students, which is different from the concept of a natural administrative class. This concept is from the perspective of curriculum teaching, with a curriculum as an intermediary, a group collection maintained by the teachers. This teaching platform can ensure the effective collection and systematic storage of resources. This kind of platform can also ensure the effective circulation of resources among different groups. A course taught by a teacher can exist in multiple parallel classes at the same time. However, a course class belongs to only one course teacher. This system does not deal with the situation that multiple teachers teach a class at the same time. Each course class can have its own teaching resource system. The teachers themselves maintain this resource system.


## 3.1. The Design Goal of Art Design Teaching System

At present, in professional art colleges, art design-related courses need to manage in a standardized way. Among them, the production, use, and archiving of teaching resources involve a series of processes. The specific content includes the following aspects. First, when a new course is proposed, the head of teaching assigns the teaching task to the relevant teaching group. The teaching group researches and formulates the teaching syllabus, selects the teaching materials, and prepares the teaching plan. Therefore, the scope and depth of knowledge covered by teaching resources are relatively limited, making it difficult to meet the requirements of students’ course learning. The teaching group develops a schedule for the practical project. Teachers start preparing lessons according to the knowledge points of each chapter in the course. Teachers actively write lesson plans, collect teaching materials, and design teaching cases. Teachers further make multimedia courseware and carry out teaching activities for the outside world. Teachers will copy relevant teaching resources in the form of files. Teachers deliver these materials to students at a single point on the network. In the teaching process of the school, teachers need to submit relevant teaching resources to the teaching supervision and inspection. After viewing the teaching resources, the teaching supervisor will give an evaluation of the teaching level of the teachers. At the end of the semester, teachers provide all teaching resources to the departmental archivists. Administrators archive teaching resources. When the course content is repeated, teachers will further optimize and improve the original teaching resources. These resources are helpful to groups of teachers who are new to teaching. These new teachers obtain historical teaching resources from the original teachers by copying files and improve on this basis. At the end of the semester, the teacher will submit the teaching resources to the archivist for archiving. The comparison of advantages and disadvantages of art design teaching management platform is shown in Figure4.Figure 4
The comparison of advantages and disadvantages of art design teaching management platform.Teaching resources take the course as the basic unit, and the course system determines the skeleton of the course’s teaching content, teaching materials, and teaching methods. The teacher is responsible for filling in the detailed teaching content and refining the teaching method. Teacher groups use curriculum resources as the medium to retain and transmit. Archivists are responsible for archiving instructional resource media. Teaching courses can exist simultaneously in different spaces at the same time. The courses taught can also coexist in different times and spaces. Only class groups and art teaching curriculum content are unique. Class curriculum resources are the core content of the entire resource system. Due to the different participants, the curriculum resources also want to be different. The formation of course resources depends on the division of labor and cooperation among the staff (mainly the teachers) involved in the production of the resources. The improvement of the quality of curriculum resources is helpful for summarizing the curriculum practice of each class. Therefore, the system should clarify the following aspects. First, the system should take courses as a unit to form and merge teaching resources. Secondly, the course teaching resources are the shared resource library of all class courses, which is maintained by the course group. In addition, class curriculum resources are instances of curriculum resources, formed by the interaction between teaching and students. Teachers can freely use course resources, and students can freely use teaching resources disclosed by teachers. Finally, the teaching courses of the class can have their own teaching resources, which are maintained by the classroom teachers.


## 3.2. Resource Archiving Process for Teacher Courses

In the setting of specific courses, the professional compulsory courses are mainly composed of three types: professional theory courses, combined theory and practice courses, and practical training courses. The main contents of these courses include professional theoretical teaching, design history, engineering knowledge, and interdisciplinary knowledge. The establishment of relevant professional courses provides professional designers with corresponding knowledge support in terms of culture, art, and engineering technology. Therefore, only by providing a convenient communication platform for resource users and producers can the limitation of time and space be broken. This platform can make the interaction of resources smoother. The resource-trading model of this platform can help people conduct long-term and in-depth exchanges. The theory and practice compound courses are also called vocational skills courses. The class hours of the course are large, and the teaching time is concentrated. The course is mainly composed of three categories: modeling foundation, design foundation, and professional design. Modeling foundation and design foundation are the main courses of lower grade professional teaching in colleges and universities.This teaching method can help students improve their internal strength through professional modeling and painting and computer-aided software training. Students majoring in art design need to meet the study of design procedures and methods and then cultivate students’ hand-drawn expression ability and design software application ability. On this basis, the school needs further cultivate the thinking and innovation ability of the student group. This teaching mode can lay a good foundation for the future professional design of the student group. In addition, the school’s professional design offers a comprehensive design curriculum for upperclassmen. This kind of course usually uses real projects or themes to help students develop comprehensive abilities such as mastery, understanding, application, and innovation of professional knowledge. On this basis, the transaction mode of resources can guide the system to develop in the direction of an autonomous and network learning platform. The platform revolves around the construction of the curriculum system, and teaching managers have discussed the content and details of teaching resources. The practical training courses mainly need each professional direction and each stage of learning to set the corresponding course content. As a pure practical course, the course teaching system can help students familiarize themselves with the operation of design and production enterprises and further improve students’ practical ability. In addition, elective courses for design majors are also an important part of professional teaching. These courses are mainly in the form of students’ self-selected reports. Specifically, teaching institutions offer courses in culture and art, professional knowledge expansion, etc., and further focus on the cultivation of students’ overall quality. The user frequency before and after optimization of the art design teaching management system is shown in Figure5.Figure 5
The user frequency before and after optimization of art design teaching management system.


## 3.3. Resource Management Process for Student Work

Student work is an important part of course teaching resources. It is the basic requirement of teaching management where the system archives a certain number of outstanding students’ homework. This working mode is also an important measure to enrich the construction of teaching resources. The homework of art majors in the university is mainly electronic work, supplemented by paperwork. Pictures, statements, lessons, and videos dominate electronic assignments. This system mainly discusses e-learning resources, so paper assignment management is not within the scope of this paper. Teachers often assign homework after teaching. The teacher forwards the assignment requirements and resource materials to each student through the class representative. After the students understand the requirements of the homework, they further check the teaching materials and course teaching resources to complete the homework content. Students submit their homework to the class representative, who will count the homework, package it, and forward it to the class teacher. After receiving the homework, the teacher will mark the students’ homework, register the grades, and give a grade report. The school archivist will keep excellent homework in the form of files, and other homework will be dealt with according to the situation. At the end of the semester, the task teacher will package the outstanding student work and send it to the file security administrator to keep the file. The evaluation of the use effect of the art design teaching management system is shown in Figure6.Figure 6
The evaluation of the use effect of the art design teaching management system.


## 3.4. Requirement Analysis of Curriculum System Function

The main responsibility of the system management subsystem is to manage and maintain the operation of the system. The subsystem defines the relationship between roles and courses by setting the basic information of courses. The system is responsible for user authentication, management, and maintenance of the members of the research group. The system determines the participants of the subsystem through an object-oriented analysis method. These participants include archivists, course leaders, classroom teachers, and students. Based on this, teaching managers can build a knowledge base centered on resource knowledge points. Through this mechanism, teaching managers can promote the construction and development of teaching resources. However, for the resource management method that used manual management in the past, it is necessary to adopt a new teaching management platform effectively manage resources. The system can manage the list of use cases through subsystems and draw use case diagrams. In addition, the system identifies the user through a specific account number. The student account represents the role of the student, and the account of the teacher represents the role of the teacher. Therefore, it can see from the previous analysis that the account of the course leader and the person in charge of the course are actually the same concept. A user account is a common name for all role accounts.The research group is composed of the teacher and the leader of the course, so the members of the course group are the teachers. The main responsibility of the course management subsystem is to establish and maintain the relationship between teachers, courses, and students. Classes are created and maintained by the teacher, and the state of the class determines whether the class teacher and students can modify the data in the class course. Classes are made up of students, and curriculum resources are the medium of interaction between classroom teachers and class members. Course resources are categorized and presented in the form of a directory tree. Class teachers maintain the classification system of class curriculum resources. Class curriculum teaching resources belong to the class group, and the state of class activities is affected by many factors. Teachers and groups of students can optimize the system by rules as needed. The evaluation of the function use effect of the art design teaching management system is shown in Figure7.Figure 7
The evaluation of the function use effect of the art design teaching management system.Students describe the content of the system from the role of the system, while the student account describes it from the perspective of system implementation. These two nouns are actually the same concept. Class members are made up of students, which is different from the concept of a natural administrative class. This concept is from the perspective of curriculum teaching, with a curriculum as an intermediary, a group collection maintained by the teachers. This teaching platform can ensure the effective collection and systematic storage of resources. This kind of platform can also ensure the effective circulation of resources among different groups. A course taught by a teacher can exist in multiple parallel classes at the same time. However, a course class belongs to only one course teacher. This system does not deal with the situation that multiple teachers teach a class at the same time. Each course class can have its own teaching resource system. The teachers themselves maintain this resource system.


## 4. Conclusion

A teaching resource management system is a networked and distributed database application system. The system plays a very important role in the information of education management. After the system is implemented, it is very beneficial to the centralized management of professional teaching resources. The construction of the system can reduce the workload of resource maintenance and clarify the management process of each department. From the point of view of technological development, the realization of this system has some characteristics and difficulties. The system adopts the object-oriented programming method and follows the standard of software engineering to design and develop the system. This paper focuses on the following problems in terms of technology. This paper adopts the three-tier architecture of MVC to realize the system content, which greatly improves the performance of the system. The content studied in this paper helps the system structure to be more clear and more intuitive. When the number of clients or application requirements changes greatly, the system maintains the overall cost of the system by modifying related modules. The system adopts a modular design method, which further expands the system functions. On this basis, the system upgrades and develops functions. The system can develop modules independently and can increase or decrease the corresponding modules according to the specific needs of users. In addition, the system adopts the combined rights management mode of user authentication and system authorization, which improves the security level of the system. In the process of development, the system adopts the method of making relational data and configuring the data collection entrance, so that the system can be effectively applied. The theoretical course assessment of art design majors is mainly in the form of written examinations. Based on examining the relevant cognitive laws, this paper needs to pay attention to the understanding, application, and innovation of knowledge points. The design of the system needs to combine the form of answering questions such as scheme design, drawing, and commenting and strengthen the connection with the teaching of professional design courses.


### 4.1. The Design and Construction Points of Art Design Teaching Management System

Innovative works need to be creative, reflecting the designer’s imagination and problem-solving ability. The technical application of artistic design needs to consider the application form of new materials and new technologies. The application of new technologies can generally reflect the role of aesthetic factors. The course resource management mainly studies three problems. How to organize and manage the teaching resources of a single course. How to organize and manage the course group of art majors. How course resources relate to course classes. How to set up the relationship between curriculum resources and longitudinal curriculum classes. The work should reflect the designer’s understanding of the cultural background and aesthetic thinking. The system needs to express the content of the artistic design, and the system needs fully express the designer’s design intent. The art design teaching system further clarifies the performance requirements of the system through a detailed analysis of the art design teaching work. In addition, system development requires the purchase of a large number of software and hardware equipment and products, as well as follow-up work such as management and maintenance. However, the college’s financial investment in this area is very limited. In teaching aid systems, the development cost is an important factor that system administrators need to consider. The system should improve the reuse rate of modules and codes as much as possible through reasonable design and reduce the development cost of the system.With the continuous in-depth development of the art design profession in the college, the professional categories of art design will be further expanded. The number of teachers and students in art design will increase rapidly, and the curriculum system will be gradually refined and adjusted. In the face of this change, the system needs to be able to carry out corresponding function expansion. Specifically, it includes the expansion of the amount of information, the expansion of system functions, and the expansion of the number of people and professions using the system. For the traditional information management system, once the system configuration cannot meet the growing demand, the user can only update the function by continuously upgrading the software and hardware. However, various upgrade measures taken by the system cannot guarantee complete compatibility. At this time, the system needs to be revalidated, tested, and modified appropriately to adapt to the new environment. In addition, if the old system architecture cannot meet new performance or functional requirements, the entire system may need to redevelop. The operability of the system in practical teaching assistant work is very important. Only when the operability is strong enough does the system persist for a long time and then play a real role. Some traditional information management systems have complicated operation procedures. In this case, many functions of the system are not used in practice. This page is a waste of information resources. Therefore, the system needs to simplify the complex, make the difficult easy, and enhance the operability of the system. On this basis, it further guaranteed that the backbone of the system is clear, the procedures are simple, and the implementation is easy.System development is a global and systematic project. System development usually needs to go through multiple processes, including infrastructure, requirements analysis, outline design, detailed design, testing, maintenance, and other links. The development of the system requires a lot of workers, material resources, and funds. The system should be aimed at realizing rapid development and saving resource utilization, effectively shortening the development cycle of the system, and enabling the system to be put into operation quickly. In addition, the security of the system is also a key content that needs to be considered in system development. Important information security in the system requires clear protection measures. Different people should have different permissions. Different personnel perform corresponding operations according to different permissions. In addition, the server needs to have certain defense functions against common network attacks and hacking methods.


### 4.2. The Main Features of the Art Design System Constructed in this Paper

The main features of the art design system constructed in this paper include three aspects. First, the system has advanced management ideas. This system manages all teaching resource data in a unified way and optimizes the traditional teaching management process. On the one hand, it simplifies teaching management, and on the other hand, it makes teaching resource management more scientific. Under this management mode, teaching resources cannot be lost, thus ensuring the continuous construction of the curriculum. Second is the powerful permission management function. The system provides a comprehensive security policy. The process of teaching resource management is relatively complex. This system can help each user who enters the system to set different permissions. Through centralized user rights, it can help different academic administrators to coordinate their work in the safest mode. Finally, the system conducts hierarchical management of teaching resources. This management mode makes the responsibilities of teachers and course leaders in the process of teaching implementation clearer. This model also enables continuous construction of curriculum resources, continuous growth of teacher resources, and real-time recording of class resources.This system proceeds from the reality of professional teaching resource management, solves some practical problems of professional teaching resource management, and has certain practicability. Through the in-depth test of the system, it was found that the system meets the requirements of professional teaching resource management. The system can improve the work efficiency of professional teaching resource management. The system can achieve the intended design purpose. Of course, there are still many imperfections in the whole system due to the lack of management experience and the heavy coding work. These imperfections need to optimize in subsequent system updates.


## 4.1. The Design and Construction Points of Art Design Teaching Management System

Innovative works need to be creative, reflecting the designer’s imagination and problem-solving ability. The technical application of artistic design needs to consider the application form of new materials and new technologies. The application of new technologies can generally reflect the role of aesthetic factors. The course resource management mainly studies three problems. How to organize and manage the teaching resources of a single course. How to organize and manage the course group of art majors. How course resources relate to course classes. How to set up the relationship between curriculum resources and longitudinal curriculum classes. The work should reflect the designer’s understanding of the cultural background and aesthetic thinking. The system needs to express the content of the artistic design, and the system needs fully express the designer’s design intent. The art design teaching system further clarifies the performance requirements of the system through a detailed analysis of the art design teaching work. In addition, system development requires the purchase of a large number of software and hardware equipment and products, as well as follow-up work such as management and maintenance. However, the college’s financial investment in this area is very limited. In teaching aid systems, the development cost is an important factor that system administrators need to consider. The system should improve the reuse rate of modules and codes as much as possible through reasonable design and reduce the development cost of the system.With the continuous in-depth development of the art design profession in the college, the professional categories of art design will be further expanded. The number of teachers and students in art design will increase rapidly, and the curriculum system will be gradually refined and adjusted. In the face of this change, the system needs to be able to carry out corresponding function expansion. Specifically, it includes the expansion of the amount of information, the expansion of system functions, and the expansion of the number of people and professions using the system. For the traditional information management system, once the system configuration cannot meet the growing demand, the user can only update the function by continuously upgrading the software and hardware. However, various upgrade measures taken by the system cannot guarantee complete compatibility. At this time, the system needs to be revalidated, tested, and modified appropriately to adapt to the new environment. In addition, if the old system architecture cannot meet new performance or functional requirements, the entire system may need to redevelop. The operability of the system in practical teaching assistant work is very important. Only when the operability is strong enough does the system persist for a long time and then play a real role. Some traditional information management systems have complicated operation procedures. In this case, many functions of the system are not used in practice. This page is a waste of information resources. Therefore, the system needs to simplify the complex, make the difficult easy, and enhance the operability of the system. On this basis, it further guaranteed that the backbone of the system is clear, the procedures are simple, and the implementation is easy.System development is a global and systematic project. System development usually needs to go through multiple processes, including infrastructure, requirements analysis, outline design, detailed design, testing, maintenance, and other links. The development of the system requires a lot of workers, material resources, and funds. The system should be aimed at realizing rapid development and saving resource utilization, effectively shortening the development cycle of the system, and enabling the system to be put into operation quickly. In addition, the security of the system is also a key content that needs to be considered in system development. Important information security in the system requires clear protection measures. Different people should have different permissions. Different personnel perform corresponding operations according to different permissions. In addition, the server needs to have certain defense functions against common network attacks and hacking methods.


## 4.2. The Main Features of the Art Design System Constructed in this Paper

The main features of the art design system constructed in this paper include three aspects. First, the system has advanced management ideas. This system manages all teaching resource data in a unified way and optimizes the traditional teaching management process. On the one hand, it simplifies teaching management, and on the other hand, it makes teaching resource management more scientific. Under this management mode, teaching resources cannot be lost, thus ensuring the continuous construction of the curriculum. Second is the powerful permission management function. The system provides a comprehensive security policy. The process of teaching resource management is relatively complex. This system can help each user who enters the system to set different permissions. Through centralized user rights, it can help different academic administrators to coordinate their work in the safest mode. Finally, the system conducts hierarchical management of teaching resources. This management mode makes the responsibilities of teachers and course leaders in the process of teaching implementation clearer. This model also enables continuous construction of curriculum resources, continuous growth of teacher resources, and real-time recording of class resources.This system proceeds from the reality of professional teaching resource management, solves some practical problems of professional teaching resource management, and has certain practicability. Through the in-depth test of the system, it was found that the system meets the requirements of professional teaching resource management. The system can improve the work efficiency of professional teaching resource management. The system can achieve the intended design purpose. Of course, there are still many imperfections in the whole system due to the lack of management experience and the heavy coding work. These imperfections need to optimize in subsequent system updates.



---

*Source: 6875752-2022-07-05.xml*