{"id": "CAP_earth_science-111-4", "question": "人類將人工魚礁投入水底以增加藻類、珊瑚及魚類的棲息空間,這些魚礁最可能被置放在下列哪一地區?", "correct_choices": ["淺海區"], "incorrect_choices": ["溪流區", "河口區", "大洋區"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049560", "source": "CAP_earth_science-111"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-111-13", "question": "根據地震波波速變化可知,地球內部可分為地殼、地函、地核三層。上述分層與岩石圈和軟流圈厚度範圍的關係,下列何者最合理?", "correct_choices": ["岩石圈包括了地殼與一部分的地函"], "incorrect_choices": ["岩石圈的厚度範圍與地殼相等", "軟流圈的厚度範圍與地函相等", "軟流圈包括了地函與一部分的地殼"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049614", "source": "CAP_earth_science-111"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-110-2", "question": "小茹統計某漁港每日的潮汐水位高度資料,她發現此漁港最高的滿潮水位高於平均海平面高度 2 公尺,而最低的乾潮水位低於平均海平面高度 2 公尺。根據小茹的統計資料,此漁港的潮差高度不可能為下列何者?", "correct_choices": ["5公尺"], "incorrect_choices": ["2公尺", "3公尺", "4公尺"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049650", "source": "CAP_earth_science-110"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-110-14", "question": "美美到日月潭附近露營,看見甲、乙兩星正好在頭頂上方的位置;4小時後,美美再度觀察,發現甲、乙兩星已經不在原先的位置。若美美想再次找到甲、乙兩星,尋找的方式與其主要理由應為下列何者?", "correct_choices": ["應朝西方天空尋找,因為地球自轉的關係"], "incorrect_choices": ["應朝東方天空尋找,因為地球自轉的關係", "應朝西方天空尋找,因為地球繞太陽公轉的關係", "應朝東方天空尋找,因為地球繞太陽公轉的關係"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049683", "source": "CAP_earth_science-110"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-109-8", "question": "當岩石受到壓力、溫度、海水等因素影響,會逐漸破裂,而海浪長期在破裂的裂隙中反覆作用,使裂隙加大,會形成一塊塊形狀像豆腐的岩石,稱為「豆腐岩」。根據上述資訊,「豆腐岩」的形成原因應以哪兩種地質作用為主?", "correct_choices": ["風化作用與侵蝕作用"], "incorrect_choices": ["風化作用與沉積作用", "侵蝕作用與沉積作用", "搬運作用與沉積作用"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049721", "source": "CAP_earth_science-109"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-109-22", "question": "有關目前對太陽系的認識,下列敘述何者正確? ", "correct_choices": ["八大行星中類地行星與類木行星數量相同"], "incorrect_choices": ["銀河系與太陽系擁有的恆星數量大致相同", "類地行星主要是由氣體、冰等物質所組成", "類木行星的密度以及體積皆小於類地行星"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049751", "source": "CAP_earth_science-109"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-109-35", "question": "本月小麗在家中感受到兩次明顯的地震,她查詢這兩次地震發生時,離她家最近測站的震度,得到第一次地震的震度為 3 級,第二次地震的震度為 2 級。根據上述,這兩次地震造成該測站搖晃程度與地震釋放能量大小之比較,下列何者正確?", "correct_choices": ["第一次地震的搖晃程度較大,但無法比較釋放能量的差異"], "incorrect_choices": ["第一次地震的搖晃程度較大,其釋放的能量也較大", "第一次地震釋放的能量較大,但其造成搖晃程度反而較小", "第一次地震釋放的能量較大,但無法比較兩次搖晃程度的差異"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049778", "source": "CAP_earth_science-109"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-108-16", "question": "小文到地質公園出遊,他在園區內看見一露出地表的岩層,此岩層具有層狀構造且整體呈現傾斜狀態。岩層內除了可發現許多海洋生物碎屑化石外,也可發現完整的珊瑚化石,下列關於此岩層的推論何者最合理?", "correct_choices": ["岩層形成後才受力而傾斜"], "incorrect_choices": ["由岩漿冷卻凝固後所形成", "當時形成的環境屬於陸地環境", "因風化侵蝕作用而呈現傾斜狀態"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049803", "source": "CAP_earth_science-108"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-108-20", "question": "早期臺灣西南沿海盛行晒鹽產業,而西南沿海冬季能晒鹽,主要是因該季節為當地乾季。關於此地區冬季時,季風種類與地形迎風面的關係,下列推論何者最合理?", "correct_choices": ["冬季時此地區為東北季風背風面"], "incorrect_choices": ["冬季時此地區為東北季風迎風面", "冬季時此地區為西南季風迎風面", "冬季時此地區為西南季風背風面"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049829", "source": "CAP_earth_science-108"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-107-15", "question": "某岩層在形成後未受地殼變動影響,且岩層中有大量完整的三葉蟲化石及其活動痕跡,該岩層的形成過程最有可能為下列何者?", "correct_choices": ["此岩層在海洋的環境沉積而成"], "incorrect_choices": ["此岩層在陸地的環境沉積而成", "由岩漿在陸地噴發後冷卻而成", "由岩漿在海底噴發後冷卻而成"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049852", "source": "CAP_earth_science-107"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-107-30", "question": "在一般標準大氣狀況下,關於對流層常見特性的敘述,下列何者正確?", "correct_choices": ["氣溫與氣壓皆隨高度升高而降低"], "incorrect_choices": ["頂端臭氧含量最高,又名臭氧層", "依溫度變化可以細分為四個分層", "此層的大氣僅有垂直向上的運動"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049876", "source": "CAP_earth_science-107"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-106-17", "question": "下列何者與地球間的直線距離最遠?", "correct_choices": ["銀河系中心"], "incorrect_choices": ["太陽", "海王星", "哈雷彗星"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049899", "source": "CAP_earth_science-106"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-106-23", "question": "阿強不幸漂流到了無人島,他在觀察潮汐一段時間之後,發現每個月有兩天滿潮的水位最高。這兩天的月相,可能是滿月或是整天都看不到月亮,且為乘坐木筏離開的最好時機,因此他在某個滿月的日子開始製作木筏。若阿強用了7天做好木筏,只要等到有上述滿潮水位最高的日子就能離開,則他最快要再等大約多久才可離開?", "correct_choices": ["7天"], "incorrect_choices": ["完工當天", "15天", "21天"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049922", "source": "CAP_earth_science-106"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-106-26", "question": "將臺灣在夏季時主要盛行的季風稱為甲,冬季時主要盛行的季風稱為乙,下列有關甲、乙兩者的敘述,何者最合理?", "correct_choices": ["兩者常會因經過海面而挾帶水氣"], "incorrect_choices": ["甲應為東南季風,乙應為西北季風", "甲主要源自於高氣壓,乙主要源自於低氣壓", "臺灣西南部因位處甲、乙的迎風面,而常有明顯降雨"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049945", "source": "CAP_earth_science-106"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} {"id": "CAP_earth_science-106-39", "question": "小綠在某科學頻道看到全球海底地形圖,其中在大西洋中有一綿延數千公里的海底山脈。此山脈附近最可能發現下列何者?", "correct_choices": ["地函熱對流的岩漿湧出"], "incorrect_choices": ["有海溝及地震活動", "有活躍的擠壓造山運動", "地球上最古老的海洋地殼"], "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049969", "source": "CAP_earth_science-106"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}