Astronomlar listesi

ünlü astronom ve astrofizikçiler listesi


a 
 marc aaronson (abd, 1950 - 1987)
 george ogden abell (abd, 1927 - 1983)
 antonio abetti (i̇talya, 1846 - 1928)
 ahmed-i hani (osmanlı, 1650 - 1707)
 giorgio abetti (i̇talya, 1882 - 1982)
 charles greeley abbot (abd, 1872 - 1973)
 charles hitchcock adams (abd, 1868 - 1951)
 john couch adams (birleşik krallık, 1819 - 1892)
 walter sydney adams (abd, 1876 - 1956)
 saul adelman (abd, (1944 -)
 agrippa (yunanistan, bilinmiyor – 92)
 paul oswald ahnert (almanya, 1897 - 1989) 
 eva ahnert-rohlfs (almanya, 1912 - 1954) 
 george biddell airy, (i̇ngiltere, 1801 - 1892)
 robert aitken, (abd, 1864 - 1951)
 battani (irak, 850 - 929)
 vladimir aleksandrovich albitzky (rusya)
 albumasar (i̇ran 787 - 886)
 george alcock (birleşik krallık, 1913 - 2000)
 harold alden (abd, 1890 - 1964) 
 hannes alfvén (i̇sveç, 1908 - 1995)
 ali kuşçu (osmanlı, 1403 - 1474)
 lawrence h. aller (abd, 1913 - 2003)
 abdurrahman es-sufî, (i̇ran, 903 - 986) 
 viktor amazaspovich ambartsumian, (ermenistan, 1912 - 1996)
 john august anderson, (abd, 1876 - 1959)
 andronicus of cyrrhus
 anders jonas ångström (i̇sveç, 1814 - 1874)
 eugène michel antoniadi (yunanistan, fransa, 1870 - 1944)
 petrus apianus (almanya, 1495 - 1557)
 françois arago (fransa, 1786 - 1853)
 sylvain arend (belçika, 1902 - 1992)
 friedrich wilhelm argelander (almanya, 1799 - 1875)
 sisamlı aristarkus, yaklaşık mö 310 – yaklaşık mö 230)
 christoph arnold (almanya, 1650 - 1695)
 svante arrhenius (i̇sveç, 1859 - 1927)
 arzachel (endülüs, 1028 - 1087)
 goryu asada (japonya, 1734 –1799)
 giuseppe asclepi (i̇talya, 1706 - 1776)
 joseph ashbrook (abd, 4 nisan 1918 - 4 ağustos 1980)
 zeki aslan (türkiye, 25 haziran 1940 –)
 arthur auwers (almanya, 1838 - 1915)
 adrien auzout (fransa, 1622 - 1691)

b 
 bîrûnî (i̇ran, 973 - 1048)
 walter baade (almanya, 1893 - 1960)
 harold d. babcock (abd, 1882 - 1968)
 horace w. babcock (abd, 1912 - 2003)
 oskar backlund (i̇sveç, 1846 - 1916)
 john n. bahcall (abd, 1934 - 2005)
 john e. baldwin (birleşik krallık, 1934 –)
 benjamin baillaud (fransa, 1848 - 1934)
 jean sylvain bailly (fransa, 1736 - 1793)
 francis baily (birleşik krallık, 1774 - 1844)
 john bainbridge (birleşik krallık, 1582 - 1643)
 sallie baliunas (abd, 1953 –)
 benjamin banneker (abd, 1731 - 1806)
 edward emerson barnard (abd, 1857 - 1923)
 klaudyos batlamyus i̇skenderiye'li (roma mısır, yaklaşık 85 - 165)
 johann bayer (almanya, 1572 - 1625)
 antonín bečvář (slovakya, 1901 - 1965)
 wilhelm beer (almanya, 1797 - 1850)
 sergey i̇vanoviç belyavski (rusya, 1883 - 1953)
 jocelyn bell burnell (i̇rlanda, 1943 –)
 friedrich wilhelm bessel (almanya, 1784 - 1846)
 wilhelm freiherr von biela (avusturya, 1782 - 1856)
 ludwig biermann (almanya, 1907 - 1986)
 guillaume bigourdan (fransa, 1851 - 1932)
 biruni (i̇ran 973 - 1048) 
 adriaan blaauw (hollanda, 1914 –)
 nathaniel bliss (birleşik krallık, 1700 - 1764)
 johann elert bode (almanya, 1747 - 1826)
 alfred bohrmann (almanya, 1904 - 2000)
 bart bok (hollanda, 1906 - 1983)
 charles thomas bolton (abd, 1943 –)
 john gatenby bolton (birleşik krallık, avustralya, 1922 - 1993)
 william cranch bond (abd, 1789 - 1859)
 alphonse borrelly (fransa, 1842 - 1926)
 rudjer boscovich (dalmaçya, 1711 - 1787)
 lewis boss (abd, 1846 - 1912) 
 rychard bouwens (abd, 1972 –)
 alexis bouvard (fransa, 1767 - 1843)
 edward (ted) l. g. bowell (abd)
 ira sprague bowen (abd, 1898 - 1973)
 louis boyer (fransa)
 ronald n. bracewell (avustralya, abd, 1921 –)
 james bradley (i̇ngiltere, 1693 - 1762)
 tycho brahe (danimarka, 1546 - 1601)
 john alfred brashear (abd, 1840 - 1920)
 william robert brooks (abd, 1844 - 1922)
 theodor brorsen (danimarka, 1819 - 1895)
 dirk brouwer (hollanda–abd, 1902 - 1966)
 ernest william brown (birleşik krallık, 1866 - 1938)
 michael (mike) e. brown (abd)
 ismael bullialdus (fransa, 1605 - 1694)
 james steven bullock (abd, 1971 –)
 margaret burbidge (birleşik krallık, 1919 –)
 robert burnham, jr. (abd, 1931 - 1993)
 sherburne wesley burnham (1838 - 1921)
 bursalı kadızade rumi (osmanlı, 1364 - 1436)
 schelte j. bus (abd)

c 
 william wallace campbell (abd, 1862 - 1938)
 annie jump cannon (abd, 1863 - 1941)
 luigi carnera (i̇talya, 1875 - 1962)
 edwin francis carpenter (abd, 1898 - 1963)
 james carpenter (birleşik krallık, 1840 - 1899)
 richard christopher carrington (birleşik krallık, 1826 - 1875)
 césar-françois cassini de thury (fransa, 1714 - 1784)
 dominique, comte de cassini (fransa, 1748 - 1845) 
 giovanni domenico cassini a.k.a. jean-dominique cassini (fransa, 1625 - 1712)
 jacques cassini (fransa, 1677 - 1756)
 bonaventura cavalieri (i̇talya, 1598 - 1647)
 anders celsius, (1701 - 1744)
 vincenzo cerulli, (i̇talya, 1859 - 1927)
 jean chacornac (fransa, 1823 - 1873)
 james challis (birleşik krallık, 1803 - 1882) 
 subrahmanyan chandrasekhar (hindistan, abd, 1910 - 1995)
 carl charlier (i̇sveç, 1862 - 1934)
 auguste charlois (fransa, 1864 - 1910)
 lyudmila ivanovna chernykh (rusya?, ukrayna)
 nikolai stepanovich chernykh (rusya, ukrayna, 1931 –)
 james christy (abd, 1938 –)
 edwin foster coddington (abd, 1870 - 1950) 
 jérôme eugène coggia (fransa, 1849 - 1919)
 josep comas solá (i̇spanya)
 andrew ainslie common (birleşik krallık, 1841 - 1903) 
 e. j. cooper (i̇rlanda, 1798 - 1863)
 pablo cottenot (fransa)
 heather couper (birleşik krallık)
 arthur edwin covington (kanada, 1914 - 2001)
 philip herbert cowell (birleşik krallık, 1870 - 1949)
 thomas george cowling (birleşik krallık, 1906 - 1990)
 andrew claude de la cherois crommelin (birleşik krallık, 1865 - 1939)
 heber doust curtis (abd, 1872 - 1942)

d 
 jacques eugène d'allonville (fransa, 1671 - 1732)
 andre louis danjon (fransa, 1890 - 1967)
 heinrich d'arrest (almanya, 1822 - 1875)
 george howard darwin (birleşik krallık, 1845 - 1912)
 william rutter dawes (birleşik krallık, 1799 - 1868) 
 bernard dawson (arjantin, 1890 - 1960)
 leo de ball (almanya, avusturya, 1853 - 1916)
 henri debehogne (belçika)
 annibale de gasparis (i̇talya, 1819 - 1892)
 jean baptiste joseph delambre (fransa, 1749 - 1822)
 charles-eugène delaunay (fransa, 1816 - 1872)
 eugène joseph delporte (belçika, 1882 - 1955)
 audrey delsanti
 william frederick denning (birleşik krallık, 1848 - 1931)
 alíz derekas (macaristan, 1977 –)
 willem de sitter (hollanda, 1872 - 1934)
 henri-alexandre deslandres (fransa, 1853 - 1948)
 alexander nikolaevich deutsch (rusya)
 gérard de vaucouleurs (fransa, abd, 1918 - 1995)
 robert dicke (abd, 1916 - 1997)
 terence dickinson, (kanada), astronom ve yazar
 thomas digges (i̇ngiltere, 1546 - 1595)
 dineverî (i̇ran, 820 - 896)
 herbert dingle (abd, 1890 - 1978)
 andrea di paola (i̇talya)
 john dobson (1915 –)
 franjo dominko, (slovenya, 1903 - 1987)
 giovanni battista donati, (i̇talya, 1826 - 1873)
 frank drake (abd, 1930 –)
 henry draper (abd, 1837 - 1882)
 john dreyer (i̇rlanda, 1852 - 1926)
 alexander d. dubyago (rusya), 1903 - 1959)
 dmitrij i. dubyago (rusya), 1850 - 1918)
 jean c. b. dufay (fransa, 1896 - 1967)
 raymond smith dugan (abd, 1878 - 1940) 
 frank watson dyson (birleşik krallık, 1868 - 1939)

e 
 arthur eddington (i̇ngiltere, 1882 - 1944)
 frank k. edmondson, (abd), (doğumu 1912)
 olin j. eggen (abd, 1919 - 1998)
 eise eisinga (hollanda, 1744 - 1828)
 eric elst (belçika)
 johann franz encke (almanya, 1791 - 1865)
 eratosthenes (i̇skenderiye, mö 276 – mö 194)
 emil ernst (ph.d. almanya)
 ernest esclangon, (fransa, 1876 - 1954)
 larry w. esposito (abd)
 eudoxus (knidos, yaklaşık mö 408 – yaklaşık mö 347)

f 
 david fabricius (hollanda, 1564 - 1617)
 sandra m. faber (abd, 1945-)
 johannes fabricius (hollanda, 1587 - 1615)
 hervé faye (1814 - 1902)
 charles fehrenbach (fransa, 1914 –)
 fergani (i̇ran, d. 861)
 james ferguson (abd, 1797 - 1867)
 erwin finlay-freundlich (1885 - 1964)
 axel firsoff (birleşik krallık, 1910 - 1981)
 j. richard fisher
 camille flammarion (fransa, 1842 - 1925)
 gabrielle renaudot flammarion (fransa, 1867 - 1962)
 john flamsteed, (i̇ngiltere, 1646 - 1719)
 honoré flaugergues (fransa, 1755 - 1835)
 williamina fleming (abd, 1857 - 1911)
 wilhelm julius foerster (almanya, 1832 - 1921) 
 alfred fowler (birleşik krallık, 1868 - 1940)
 william alfred fowler (abd, 1911 - 1995)
 philip fox (abd, 1878 - 1944)
 herbert friedman (abd, 1916 –) 
 dirk d. frimout, (belçika, 1941 –), mühendis ve kozmonot
 edwin brant frost (abd, 1866 - 1935)

g 
 galileo galilei (i̇talya, 1564 - 1642)
 julio garavito armero
 johann gottfried galle (almanya, 1812 - 1910)
 george gamow (rusya, abd, 1904 - 1968)
 carl friedrich gauss (almanya, 1777 - 1855)
 tom gehrels (hollanda, abd, 1925 –)
 andrea ghez (abd)
 riccardo giacconi (i̇talya, 1931 –)
 michel giacobini (fransa, 1873 - 1938)
 henry lee giclas (abd)
 david gill (birleşik krallık, 1843 - 1914)
 gıyaseddin cemşid al-kaşi i̇ran, 1380 - 1437
 thomas gold (abd, 1920 - 2004)
 leo goldberg (abd, 1913 - 1987)
 peter goldreich (abd, 1939 –)
 hermann mayer salomon goldschmidt (almanya, 1802 - 1866)
 paul goldsmith (abd, 1948 –)
 françois gonnessiat (fransa, 1856 - 1934)
 john goodricke (birleşik krallık, 1764 - 1786)
 ebu said gürgani (i̇ran, 9. yüzyıl)
 benjamin apthorp gould (abd, 1824 - 1896)
 hatice nüzhet gökdoğan (türkiye, 1910 - 2003)
 paul götz (almanya)
 andrew graham (i̇rlanda, 1815 - 1907)
 charles green (i̇ngiltere, 1735 - 1771)
 jesse greenstein (abd, 1909 - 2002)
 bengt gustafsson, (i̇sveç)
 alan harvey guth (abd, 1947 –)

h 
 yusuke hagihara (japonya, 1897 –1979)
 george ellery hale (abd, 1868 - 1938)
 asaph hall (abd, 1829 - 1907)
 edmond halley (i̇ngiltere, 1656 - 1742)
 peter andreas hansen (8 aralık, 1795 - 28 mart 1874)
 abulfazl harawi (i̇ran, 10. yüzyıl)
 karl ludwig harding (almanya, 1765 - 1834)
 thomas hariot (birleşik krallık, 1560 - 1621) 
 guillermo haro (meksika, 1913 - 1988)
 robert g. harrington (abd)
 robert sutton harrington (abd, 1942 - 1993)
 william kenneth hartmann (abd, 1939 –)
 stephen hawking (birleşik krallık, 1942 - 2018)
 will hay (birleşik krallık, 1888 - 1949)
 otto hermann leopold heckmann (almanya, 1901 - 1983)
 joseph helffrich (almanya)
 eleanor helin (abd)
 maximilian hell (avusturya-macaristan i̇mparatorluğu, 1720 - 1792)
 karl ludwig hencke (almanya, 1793 - 1866)
 thomas henderson (i̇skoçya, 1798 - 1844)
 paul henry (fransa, 1848 - 1905)
 prosper henry (fransa, 1849 - 1903)
 george howard herbig (abd, 1920 –)
 caroline herschel (birleşik krallık, 1750 - 1848)
 john herschel (birleşik krallık, 1792 - 1871)
 william herschel (birleşik krallık, 1738 - 1822)
 ejnar hertzsprung (danimarka, 1873 - 1967)
 johannes hevelius (polonya, 1611 - 1687)
 antony hewish (birleşik krallık, 1924 –)
 george william hill (abd, 1838 - 1914)
 john russell hind (birleşik krallık, 1823 - 1895)
 frederick hinkle (birleşik krallık, –)
 hipparchus (i̇znik, yaklaşık mö 190 – mö 120)
 kiyotsugu hirayama (japonya, 1874 - 1943)
 shin hirayama (japonya, 1868 - 1945)
 gustave-adolphe hirn (fransa, 1815 - 1890)
 cuno hoffmeister (almanya, 1892 - 1968)
 dorrit hoffleit (abd, 1907 –)
 helen sawyer hogg (kanada, 1905 - 1993)
 minoru honda (japonya, 1917 –1990)
 jeremiah horrocks (birleşik krallık, c1619 - 1641) 
 fred hoyle (birleşik krallık, 1915 - 2001)
 edwin powell hubble (abd, 1889 - 1953)
 william huggins (birleşik krallık, 1824 - 1910)
 russell alan hulse (abd, 1950 –)
 christiaan huygens (hollanda, 1629 - 1695)
 josef allen hynek (abd, 1910 - 1986)

i 
 i sin (çin, 683 - 727)
 icko iben, jr. (1931 –)
 kaoru ikeya (japonya)
 robert thorburn ayton innes (i̇skoçya, güney afrika, 1861 - 1933)
 i̇bn rüşd 1126 - 1198
 i̇brahim el-fezari (irak ? - 777)

j 
 cyril v. jackson (güney afrika)
 karl guthe jansky (abd, 1905 - 1950)
 pierre jules césar janssen (fransa, 1824 - 1907)
 james hopwood jeans (birleşik krallık,1877 - 1946)
 benjamin jekhowsky (rusya, fransa, cezayir, 1881 - 1975)
 louise freeland jenkins (abd, 1888 - 1970)
 david jewitt
 alfred harrison joy (abd, 1882 - 1973)

k 
 franz kaiser (almanya, 1891 - 1962) 
 jacobus kapteyn (hollanda, 1851 - 1922)
 lyudmila georgievna karachkina (ukrayna)
 gıyaseddin cemşid (i̇ran, 1380 - 1429)
 james edward keeler (abd, 1857 - 1900) 
 muraoka kenji, (japonya, 1955 –)
 johannes kepler (almanya, 1571 - 1630)
 ömer hayyam (i̇ran, 1048 - 1131)
 al-khujandi (i̇ran, 10th yüzyıl)
 hârizmî, (i̇ran, 780 - 850)
 abdullah kızılırmak, (türkiye, 1925 - 1983)
 kidinnu (babil, yaklaşık mö 400 – mö 310)
 hisashi kimura (japonya, 1870 –1943)
 daniel kirkwood (1814 - 1895)
 ernst friedrich wilhelm klinkerfues (almanya, 1827 - 1884)
 viktor knorre (rusya, 1840 - 1919)
 takao kobayashi (japonya)
 luboš kohoutek (1935 –)
 zdeněk kopal (çekya, birleşik krallık, abd, 1914 - 1993)
 mikolaj kopernik (polonya, 1473 - 1543)
 august kopff (almanya, 1882 - 1960)
 korado korlević (hırvatistan)
 savvas michael koushiappas (kıbrıs, 1972 –)
 charles t. kowal (abd, 1940 –)
 robert kraft (abd, 1927 - 2015) 
 ľubor kresák (slovakya, 1927 - 1994)
 gerard kuiper (hollanda, abd, 1905 - 1973)
 yoshio kushida (japonya, 1957 –)
 ali kuşçu (osmanlı, 1403 - 1474)

l 
 nicolas louis de lacaille (fransa, 1713 - 1762)
 claes-ingvar lagerkvist (i̇sveç)
 joseph-louis lagrange (fransa, 1736 - 1813)
 jérôme lalande (fransa, 1732 - 1807)
 johann heinrich lambert (fransa, almanya, 1728 - 1777)
 samuel pierpont langley (abd, 1834 - 1906)
 pierre-simon laplace (fransa, 1749 - 1827)
 william lassell (birleşik krallık, 1799 - 1880)
 a. laurent (fransa)
 henrietta swan leavitt (abd, 1868 - 1921)
 typhoon lee (abd and tayvan)
 guillaume le gentil (fransa, 1725 - 1792)
 georges lemaître (belçika, 1894 - 1966)
 pierre lemonnier (fransa, 1715 - 1799)
 armin leuschner (almanya, 1868 - 1953)
 urbain le verrier (fransa, 1811 - 1877)
 david levy (abd)
 bertil lindblad (i̇sveç, 1895 - 1965)
 joseph johann littrow (avusturya, 1781 - 1840)
 karl l. littrow (avusturya, 1811 - 1877)
 joseph lockyer (birleşik krallık, 1836 - 1920)
 maurice loewy (avusturya/fransa, 1833 - 1907)
 christian sørensen longomontanus (danimarka, 1562 - 1647) 
 lord rosse (i̇rlanda, 1800 - 1867)
 percival lowell (abd, 1855 - 1916)
 john william lubbock (birleşik krallık, 1803 - 1865)
 robert luther (almanya, 1822 - 1900)
 jane luu (abd)
 willem luyten (1899 - 1994)
 donald lynden-bell
 bernard lyot (fransa, 1897 - 1952)

m 
 muhammed bin i̇brahim el-fezari (irak, ? - 796 veya 806)
 adriaan van maanen (abd, 1884 - 1946)
 george parker, 2nd earl of macclesfield (birleşik krallık, c. 1697 - 1764)
 geoff marcy (abd)
 simon marius (almanya, 1573 - 1624)
 brian marsden (abd)
 albert marth (almanya, 1828 - 1897)
 nevil maskelyne (birleşik krallık, 1732 - 1811)
 charles mason (birleşik krallık, abd, 1730 - 1787)
 janet akyüz mattei (türkiye/abd, 1943 - 2004)
 edward walter maunder (birleşik krallık, 1851 - 1928)
 pierre louis maupertuis (fransa, 1698 - 1759)
 alain maury (fransa)
 cornell mayer (abd, 1922-2005)
 tobias mayer (almanya, 1723 - 1762) 
 christopher mckee (abd, 1942 –)
 robert s. mcmillan (abd)
 william h. mccrea (birleşik krallık, 1904 - 1999)
 bruce a. mcintosh (kanada 1929 –)
 pierre méchain (fransa, 1744 - 1804)
 thebe medupe (güney afrika)
 karen jean meech (abd)
 aden baker meinel (abd, 1922 –)
 philibert jacques melotte (birleşik krallık, 1880 - 1961)
 paul willard merrill (abd, 1887 - 1961)
 charles messier (fransa, 1730 - 1817)
 joel hastings metcalf (abd, 1866 - 1925)
 john michell (birleşik krallık, 1724 - 1793)
 elia millosevich (i̇talya, 1848 - 1919)
 dan milosavljevic
 edward arthur milne (birleşik krallık, 1896 - 1950)
 rudolph minkowski (almanya, 1895 - 1976)
 marcel gilles jozef minnaert (belçika, 1893 - 1970)
 maria mitchell (abd, 1818 - 1889)
 samuel molyneux (birleşik krallık)
 geminiano montanari (i̇talya, 1633 - 1687)
 patrick moore (birleşik krallık, 1923 –)
 william wilson morgan (abd, 1906 - 1994)
 amédée mouchez (fransa, 1821 - 1892)
 august ferdinand möbius (almanya, 1790 - 1868)
 antonín mrkos (çekya, 1918 - 1996)
 jean mueller (abd)
 ahmed bin musa, (i̇ran, 805 - 873)
 nils mustelin (finlandiya, 1931 - 2004)
 johannes müller (almanya, 1436 - 1476)
 zekeriya müyesseroğlu (türkiye, 1959 - 2006)

n 
 naubakht (i̇ran, d. 776)
 el fadl ibn naubaht (i̇ran, 8. yüzyıl)
 nabu-rimanni (babylonia, yaklaşık mö 560 – mö 480)
 nasîrüddin tûsî
 ahmed en-nihâvendî (i̇ran, 7-8. yüzyıl)
 syuichi nakano (japonya)
 grigoriy nikolaevich neujmin (rusya, 1886 - 1946)
 gerry neugebauer
 otto neugebauer (almanya, abd, 1899 - 1990)
 simon newcomb (abd, 1835 - 1909)
 isaac newton (birleşik krallık, 1643 - 1727)
 seth barnes nicholson (abd, 1891 - 1963)
 peter nilson (i̇sveç, 1937 - 1998)

o 
 tarmo oja (i̇sveç)
 heinrich wilhelm matthäus olbers (almanya, 1758 - 1840)
 gerard o'neill (abd,1927 - 1992)
 jan hendrik oort (hollanda, 1900 - 1992)
 friedrich wilhelm opelt (almanya, 1794 - 1863)
 ernst öpik (estonya, i̇rlanda, 1893 - 1985)
 donald edward osterbrock, abd, 1924 –)
 liisi oterma (finlandiya, 1915 - 2001)

p 

 bohdan paczynski, (polonya 1940 –)
 ľudmila pajdušáková (slovakya, 1916 - 1979)
 johann palisa, (avusturya, 1848 - 1925)
 johann palitzsch (1723 - 1788)
 anton pannekoek (hollanda, 1873 - 1960)
 george parker, 2nd earl of macclesfield (birleşik krallık, c. 1697 - 1764) 
 eugene parker (abd, 1927 –)
 william parsons, lord rosse (i̇rlanda, 1800 - 1867)
 andré patry (fransa, 1902 - 1960)
 cecilia payne-gaposchkin (birleşik krallık abd, 1900 - 1979)
 james peebles (kanada abd, 1935 –)
 leslie copus peltier (abd, 1900 - 1980)
 roger penrose (birleşik krallık, 1931 –)
 arno penzias (almanya, 1933 –)
 charles dillon perrine (abd, arjantin, 1867 - 1951)
 henri joseph anastase perrotin (fransa, 1845 - 1904)
 christian heinrich friedrich peters (almanya, abd, 1813 - 1890)
 george henry peters (abd, 1863 - 1947)
 erik v. petersen (danimarka, 1911 –)
 giuseppe piazzi (i̇talya, 1746 - 1826)
 edward charles pickering (abd, 1846 - 1919)
 william henry pickering (abd, 1858 - 1938)
 pisagor
 philip plait (abd)
 giovanni antonio amedeo plana (i̇talya, 1781 - 1864)
 john stanley plaskett (kanada, 1865 - 1941)
 norman robert pogson, (birleşik krallık, 1829 - 1891)
 christian pollas, (fransa)
 john pond (i̇ngiltere, 1767 - 1836)
 jean-louis pons (fransa, 1761 - 1831)
 charles pritchard (birleşik krallık, 1808 - 1893)
 richard proctor (i̇ngiltere, 1837 - 1888)
 ptolemy i̇skenderiye'li (romalı mısır, yaklaşık 85 - 165)
 pierre puiseux (fransa, 1855 - 1928)
 georg purbach (almanya, 1423 - 1461)

q 
 adolphe quetelet (belçika, 1796 - 1874)

r 
 david lincoln rabinowitz (abd, 1960 –)
 samuel ramsden (birleşik krallık)
 pavla ranzinger (slovenya)
 grote reber (abd, 1911 - 2002)
 martin rees (birleşik krallık, 1942 –) 
 regiomontanus (johannes müller) (almanya, 1436 - 1476)
 erasmus reinhold (prusya, almanya, 1511 - 1553)
 karl reinmuth (almanya, 1892 - 1979) 
 giovanni battista riccioli (i̇talya, 1598 - 1671)
 jean richer (fransa, 1630 - 1696)
 fernand rigaux (belçika)
 elizabeth roemer (abd, 1929 –) 
 jim rolff (abd, 1983 &ndashl;)
 ole christensen rømer (danimarka, 1644 - 1710)
 otto a. rosenberger (almanya, 1800 - 1890)
 lord rosse (i̇rlanda, 1800 - 1867)
 bruno rossi (i̇talya, 1905 - 1993)
 vera rubin (abd, 1928 –)
 henry norris russell (abd, 1877 - 1957)
 martin ryle (birleşik krallık, 1918 - 1984)

s 
 sind bin ali (? - 864)
 sir edward sabine (birleşik krallık, 1788 - 1883)
 carl edward sagan (abd, 1934 - 1996)
 edwin ernest salpeter (avusturya, avustralya, abd, 1924 –)
 allan rex sandage (1926 –)
 wallace leslie william sargent
 alexandre schaumasse (fransa, 1882 - 1958)
 giovanni virginio schiaparelli (i̇talya, 1835 - 1910)
 frank schlesinger (abd, 1871 - 1943)
 bernhard schmidt (estonya, i̇sveç, almanya, 1879 - 1935)
 maarten schmidt (1929 –)
 johann hieronymus schröter (almanya, 1745 - 1816)
 lipót schulhof (macaristan, 1847 - 1921)
 heinrich christian schumacher (almanya, 1780 - 1850) 
 hans-emil schuster (almanya, 1934 –)
 samuel heinrich schwabe (almanya, 1789 - 1875)
 karl schwarzschild (almanya, 1873 - 1916)
 martin schwarzschild (almanya, abd, 1912 - 1997)
 friedrich karl arnold schwassmann (almanya, 1870 - 1964)
 ruby payne scott (avustralya, 1912 - 1981)
 james vernon scotti (abd, 1960 –)
 frederick hanley seares (abd, 1873 - 1964)
 george mary searle (abd, 1839 - 1918)
 tsutomu seki (japonya, 1930 –)
 carl keenan seyfert (abd, 1911 - 1960)
 grigori abramoviç şayn (rusya, 1892 - 1956)
 pelageya fedorovna şayn (rusya, 1894 - 1956)
 harlow shapley (abd, 1885 - 1972)
 richard sheepshanks (birleşik krallık, 1794 - 1855)
 qutb eddin shirazi (i̇ran)
 iosif samuilovich shklovsky (rusya, 1916 - 1985)
 carolyn jean spellmann shoemaker (abd, 1929 –)
 eugene merle shoemaker (abd, 1928 - 1997)
 charlotte moore sitterly (abd, 1898 - 1990)
 brian a. skiff (abd)
 john francis skjellerup (avustralya, güney afrika, 1875 - 1952)
 charles d. slaughter (abd)
 vesto melvin slipher (abd, 1875 - 1969)
 tamara mikhaylovna smirnova (rusya, 1918 –)
 william henry smyth (birleşik krallık, 1788 - 1865) 
 nina a. solovaya (rusya, 1940 –)
 mary fairfax somerville (birleşik krallık, 1780 - 1872)
 sir james south (birleşik krallık, (1785 - 1867) 
 sir harold spencer jones (birleşik krallık, 1890 - 1960)
 lyman spitzer (abd, 1914 - 1997)
 friederich wilhelm gustav spörer (almanya, 1822 - 1895)
 anton staus (almanya, 1872 - 1955)
 joel stebbins, (abd, 1878 - 1966)
 karl august von steinheil, (almanya, 1801 - 1870)
 édouard jean-marie stephan, (fransa, 1837 - 1923)
 david j. stevenson, (yeni zelanda, 1948 –)
 edward james stone, (1831 - 1897)
 bengt georg daniel strömgren, (danimarka, 1908 - 1987)
 friedrich georg wilhelm (von) struve (almanya, rusya, 1793 - 1864)
 karl hermann struve (rusya, almanya, 1854 - 1920)
 gustav wilhelm ludwig struve (rusya, 1858 - 1920)
 otto struve (rusya, abd, 1897 - 1963)
 otto wilhelm (von) struve (rusya, 1819 - 1905)
 rashid alievich sunyaev (özbekistan rusya almanya, 1943 –)
 lewis a. swift (abd, 1820 - 1913)
 frédéric sy (fransa)

t 
 atsushi takahashi (japonya)
 takiyüddin (osmanlı, 1526-1580)
 gonzalo tancredi (uruguay, 1963 –)
 joseph hooton taylor jr. (abd, 1941 –)
 ernst wilhelm leberecht tempel, (almanya, 1821 - 1889)
 thabit ibn qurra (irak, 826 - 901)
 thorvald nicolai thiele (danimarka, 1838 - 1910)
 norman g. thomas (abd)
 john m. thome (1843 - 1908)
 kip stephen thorne (abd, 1940 –)
 friedrich tietjen (almanya, 1834 - 1895)
 beatrice muriel hill tinsley (abd, 1941 - 1981)
 françois félix tisserand (fransa, 1845 - 1896)
 johann daniel titius (almanya, 1729 - 1796)
 clyde w. tombaugh (abd, 1906 - 1997)
 richard tousey (abd, 1908 - 1997)
 virginia trimble (abd)
 chad trujillo (abd)
 robert julius trumpler (abd, 1886 - 1956)
 r. brent tully (abd)
 herbert hall turner (i̇ngiltere, 1861 - 1930)
 horace parnell tuttle (abd, 1839 - 1923)

u 
 uluğ bey (özbekistan, 1391 - 1449) 
 albrecht unsöld (almanya, 1905 - 1995)
 mu’ayyad al-din al-’urdi (i̇ran)

v 
 yrjö väisälä (finlandiya, 1891 - 1971)
 benjamin valz (fransa, 1787 - 1867) 
 james van allen (abd, 1914 –)
 george van biesbroeck (belçika, abd, 1880 - 1974)
 hendrik christoffel van de hulst (hollanda, 1918 - 2000)
 peter van de kamp (abd, 1901 - 1995)
 sidney van den bergh (kanada, 1929 –)
 hendrik van gent (hollanda, güney afrika, (1900 - 29 mart, 1947)
 cornelis johannes van houten (hollanda, 1920 – august 24 2002)
 ingrid van houten-groeneveld (hollanda)
 zdeňka vávrová (çekya or slovakya)
 philippe véron (fransa, 1939 –)
 frank washington very (abd, 1852 - 1927)
 yvon villarceau (fransa, 1813 - 1883)
 julie vinter hansen (danimarka), 1890 - 1960)
 hermann carl vogel (almanya, 1841 - 1907)
 joseph von fraunhofer (almanya, 1787 - 1826)
 friedrich georg wilhelm von struve (almanya, rusya, 1793 - 1864)
 otto wilhelm von struve (rusya, 1819 - 1905)
 karl von weizsäcker (almanya, 1912 –)
 alexander n. vyssotsky (rusya abd, 1888 - 1973)
 emma vyssotsky (abd, 1894 - 1975)

w 
 arno arthur wachmann (almanya, 1902 - 1990)
 ebu'l-vefâ el-bûzcânî (i̇ran, 940 - 997-8)
 george wallerstein (1930 –)
 qingde wang (abd, çin)
 james craig watson (abd, 1838 - 1880)
 thomas william webb (birleşik krallık, 1807 - 1885)
 risa h. wechsler (abd 1975 –)
 alfred lothar wegener (almanya, 1880 - 1930), astronom, geologist, meteorologist
 godefroy wendelin (belçika, 1580 - 1667)
 richard m. west (danimarka, 1942 –)
 j. g. westphal (almanya)
 johann heinrich westphal (almanya, i̇talya, 1794 - 1831)
 george wetherill
 john archibald wheeler (abd, 1911 –)
 fred lawrence whipple (abd, 1906 - 2004)
 albert whitford (abd, 1905 - 2002)
 chandra wickramasinghe (birleşik krallık, 1939 –)
 paul wild (i̇sviçre)
 olin c. wilson (abd, 1909 - 1994)
 robert wilson (abd, 1936 –)
 john winthrop (massachusetts bay colony, 1714 - 1779)
 friedrich august theodor winnecke (almanya, 1835 - 1897)
 carl wirtanen (abd, 1910 - 1990)
 jack wisdom (abd)
 gustav witt (almanya, 1866 - 1946)
 maximilian wolf (almanya, 1863 - 1932)
 aleksander wolszczan (polonya, 1946 –)
 richard van der riet woolley (birleşik krallık, 1906 - 1986)
 thomas wright (birleşik krallık, 1711 - 1786)

y 
 issei yamamoto (japonya, 1889 - 1959)
 charles augustus young (abd, 1834 - 1908)
 james whitney young (abd, 1941 –)

z 
 franz xaver von zach (almanya, 1753 - 1832)
 yakov borisovich zel'dovich (sscb, 1914 - 1987)
 andrew ronald zentner (abd, 1976 –)
 zhang daqing (çin, 1969 –)
 zhang heng (78 - 139)
 zhang yuzhe (çin, 1902 - 1986)
 lyudmila vasil'evna zhuravleva (rusya/ukrayna, ? –)
 zu chongzhi, (425 - 500)
 fritz zwicky (i̇sviçre, abd, 1898 - 1974)

diğer

astronomi ve astrofizik üzerinde etkisi olan işler yapmış biliminsanları 
 hans bethe (fizikçi) (1906 - 2005)
 niels bohr (fizikçi) (1885 - 1962)
 freeman dyson (fizikçi) (1923 –)
 albert einstein (fizikçi) (1879 - 1955)
 savvas m. koushiappas (fizikçi) (kıbrıs, 1971 –)
 james clerk maxwell (fizikçi) (birleşik krallık, 1831 - 1879)
 louis e. strigari (fizikçi) (abd, 1977 –)
 thomas young (fizikçi) (birleşik krallık, 1773 - 1829)
 andrew r. zentner (fizikçi) (abd, 1976 –)
 abdus salam (1926 — 1996), (fizikçi)
 riazuddin (1936 —2013), (fizikçi)
 andreas cellarius (hollanda, almanya, 1596 — 1665), (kartograf)
 karl guthe jansky (abd, 1905 — 1950), (radyo astronom)

alet yapımcıları, çizerler vb. 
 john bird (1709 - 1776)
 chesley bonestell (1888 - 1986)
 thomas cooke (1807 - 1868)
 alvan clark (1804 - 1887)
 john dollond (1706 - 1761)
 henry fitz (1808 - 1863)  
 james gregory (1638 - 1675)
 jesse ramsden (1735 - 1800)
 george willis ritchey (1864 - 1945)
 james short (1710 - 1768)
 william simms (1793 - 1860)
 william simms (1817 - 1907)
 edward troughton (1756 - 1835)

kaynakça