Furthermore, considering that the 12.4 kb 3 enhancer expresses so uniformly in nearly all Ptf1a-expressing regions in the nervous
system, it is surprising that this element expresses very sparsely in the pancreas, and even then it is not active until much later in development (Masui et al., 2008).

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METHODS A total of 20 PD patients (response rate 71.4%; mean age 64.4 ± 11.6 years) were assessed using the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire, Self Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) and Kidney Disease Quality of Life-Short Form.

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tended loop in TLR9 (10) situated between LRR1 and LRR2 that could be another lysosomal protease cleavage site(s).

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Relative location deviation of filters (Ef,k[Df,k]) in CNNs that are trained for single-category classification using the Pascal VOC Part dataset [3].

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…a species-specific antibody that recognizes an extracellular epitope specifically associated with the tip and kino-
cilial links of chick hair cells and the calyceal processes of photoreceptors, immunoprecipitates two proteins of 200 and 250 kDa from chicken retina (Goodyear and Richardson, 2003).

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Cases were identified and clinical data collected through the Genetic Studies of Human Developmental Disorders at the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI or the A/M Clinical Registry at the Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA.
 Genomic DNA was extracted using the Autopure LS system (Qiagen, Valencia, CA) from blood or buccal samples and the SOX2 coding region was amplified using primers: set 1 forward, 5'-AGT CCC GGC CGG GCC GAG-3', and set 1 reverse, 5'-GGT AGC CCA GCT GGT CCT G-3', and set 2 forward, 5'-CAA GAC GCT CAT GAA GAA GG-3', and set 2 reverse, 5'-TAC TCT CCT CTT TTG CAC CC-3'.

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Lamellar split bone grafting The lamellar split osteotomy is a surgical technique that was developed in the late 1980s and was reported in the literature in 1990.[5,6] This technique allows changing in the position of the outer bone cortex by splitting it in situ as you would a segment of cranial bone on the back table.

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Moreover, our unexpected results, which did not show a decrease in microbial load but instead a tendency towards an increase, are discordant with previous studies using either qPCR [10,12] or culture methods [34,35,36,37] (Table S1).

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MtrF and NGO1024 appear to be linked in a regulatory sense, in that the transcripts for these proteins are controlled directly or indirectly by at least four regulatory elements, including NrrF, Fur, and two additional transcriptional repressors, MtrR and MpeR (57, 58).

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First, correlational and principal components analyses were used to examine the relationship between TVA parameters and performance on the Fixed and Ran-
 dom versions of the SART (Robertson et al., 1997).

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, 2011) or enteric polymers such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate (HPMCP) (Miyazaki et al., 2011) and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate (HPMCAS) (Friesen et al.

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A contribution of MiRP1 to native IKr is debatable however (28, 29), and it has been suggested that MiRP1 is unlikely to associate significantly with hERG in areas of the heart outside of the conduction system (30, 31).

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2008) and is involved in the inactivation of extrinsic as well as intrinsic apoptosis pathways, by interacting with pro-apoptotic proteins like p53, Bcl-2, Bax, Bad, PUMA, MSH2, MSH6 and others (Ludwig-Galezowska et al. 2011).

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The adopted theoretical formulation expands on the USVA theory for two confocal beams in the case of lossless media [4,5], by also including absorption in the analytical model.

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The feed-restricted controls were provided feed according to a pre-designed protocol based on previous data (Pohjanvirta et al., 2008) and intended to mimic the feed consumption of L–

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Here, we start from one of the
simplest models proposed by Song et al. (2000), in which the amplitude of change in synaptic strength is not affected by baseline connection strength, called the additive-STDP model.

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Compared to an earlier in-place list reversal example [47], the proof script was about the same structure and size, 67 lines.

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The recommended diet was formulated by Excel Eiyo-kun software version 4.0‚Äì6.0 for Food Frequency Questionnaire, which analyzes each participant‚Äôs diet information collected on the Food Frequency Questionnaire Based on Food Groups version 2.0‚Äì3.5 (KENPAKUSHA, Tokyo, Japan).

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Although the place of SC MTX is still not clearly defined in the UK and European guidelines [1, 2, 10], recently published guidelines from the Canadian Rheumatology Association recommend that RA patients with persistent synovitis should be commenced on oral or parenteral MTX as soon as possible; for those patients with an inadequate response or intolerance to the oral formulation, the parenteral formulation should be considered [35].

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The method for measuring FMD has been described previously.(18) Prior to the measurement, subjects were required to fast, stop all medications, and avoid smoking, alcohol, and exercise for 12 hours.

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A similar increase in Zn was observed in the cortex and the hilus of the hippocampus (Table 2) and indicates that increased Zn (and not Fe or Cu) is a late-stage effect of advanced disease pathology (Religa et al., 2006).

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2014/10/16 file: den_leon_bernoulli_final.tex date: June 3, 2015
Anh, Leonenko and Shieh (2008a,b, 2009a,b, 2010) considered multifractal products of stochastic processes as defined in Kahane (1985), Kahane (1987) and Mannersalo et al (2002).

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…ranges of sensitivity estimates (Additive: 23.44 to 10.58; Subtractive: 21.95 to 8.42) were well outside the usual range of sensitivity to reinforcement estimates (a) obtained from human detection experiments which studied the effects of reinforcers alone (e.g., 20.01 to 0.58; Lie & Alsop, 2009).

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The results demonstrated an increased risk of type 2 diabetes in shift
workers compared with day workers (OR 1.35, 95% CI 1.05–1.75) (Suwazono et al., 2006).

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Pretreatment of the bone samples followed a modified Longin (1971) procedure to extract collagen for 14C measurement, while pretreatment of the mollusk shells involved a 20% removal of the outer shell surface by etching in 1M HCl (Ascough et al. 2005).

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NAPS2 and NAPS2 validation (NAPS2CV) cohorts have been described in detail.(1,45,52) All NAPS2

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By exploiting all available links, it improves CTP [21], a reference data collection protocol, in both energy and latency [26].

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We have found that these social and behavioural factors are also important influences on depression among gay men attending general practice (Mao et al. 2009b).

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Microarray data were background corrected with the normal-exponential convolution model (48) and normalized with the quantile approach (49) using the limma R package (45).

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Electric fields were applied as described (Kindzelskii and Petty 2000; Petty 2000; Rosenspire et al. 2000, 2001).

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So timely treatment of hydrosalpinx before IVF-ET could improve the outcome of IVF treatment, and reduce the incidence of HP and abortion, which had been affirmed by previous studies [16].

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A nuclear isoform of CLU, the 49 kDa product of a variant gene transcript, has also been identified (Yang et al., 2000) and is associated with cell death, for example, following exposure to ionizing radiation (Leskov et al., 2003) or cellular Ca2þ depletion (Caccamo et al., 2005).

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These policies are known to present comprehension problems to users [15, 19] and often are used to inform the interaction design for such systems, e.

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Given that forecast uncertainty is associated with hurricane evacuation decisions, it may also 4See Kellenberg and Mobarak (2008), Bakkensen and Mendelsohn (2016) and Geiger et al. (2016)
be linked with other behavioral decisions.

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Hence we can directly apply a classical transfer theorem [15] to obtain the asymptotic number of closed lambda-terms with unary height at most 1, as

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The compression of the female thorax in longitudinal direction is a general phenotype in brachypterous lepidopterans with a distinctly enlarged abdomen (Snäll et al. 2007; Wahlberg et al. 2010).

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atherosclerosis, thrombosis and Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS)(4, 61).

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Similar observations [56, 57] have been made in the context of SVMs and Logistic Regression (the unstructured analogues of SSVM and CRFs).

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While divers regularly cleaned the outside, a cleaning ring was used to wipe the inside of the walls every week (Riebesell et al., 2013).

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This observation corroborates findings from Olver & Jonker (1997) and Nir et al. (1994b), who also showed a direct relationship between the particle size of the ingredients or diet and the morphology of the digestive system.

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…to regulate the release of ions and metabolites, such as ATP, from mitochondria (Colombini et al., 1996; Rostovtseva and Colombini, 1996), and recent evidence suggests that BCL-xL may also control the flux of ATP and phosphocreatine across the outer membrane (Vander Heiden et al., 2000, 2001).

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…theoretically attractive, this is practically unachievable owing to the potentially embarrassing or personal nature of reproductive studies per se (Handelsman et al., 1985), the attitudes of those seeking care (Tielemans et al., 2002) and self-selection of those who are willing to participate…

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When no more new codes emerged, we moved to axial coding (Agterberg et al., 2010; Pratt et al., 2006).

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Pump dislodgment or migration occurred in two patients described in a report of 13 patients with chronic pancreatitis receiving IT therapy with opioid medications either alone or in combination with nonopioid medications (40).

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These mice overexpress a human HO-1 transgene downstream of the α-myosin heavy chain gene promoter, which is highly active and expressed in a cardiac-restricted manner (82, 89).

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Baseline VO2 max estimates using treadmill protocols are comparable to bike tests and
our results, and ranging from 26 ml/kg/min and 33.2 ml/kg/min (Cade, Fantry, Nabar, Shaw, & Keyser,
2003; MacArthur et al., 1993).

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Of note, there are other studies showing that the mRNA level of BNP was not elevated at a compensatory hypertrophic stage, but only at a decompensated stage in Dahl salt-sensitive rats (46, 56).

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The PH has been identified as a “defence” area and locomotor region and is located within the anatomical boundaries of the fornix, mamillothalamic tract, and third ventricle (47, 57).

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, 2015), the detected RNA corresponded to small RNAs < 200 nt according to their size distribution pattern, while in mammalian EVs RNA > 200 nt has been also detected (Valadi et al., 2007; Crescitelli et al., 2013).

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In [22,24,25], the norms of all singular values were quantized and used in the watermark embedding process.

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This approach is consistent with the client-centered counseling model advocated by the CDC (Kamb et al., 1998).

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…2009; Volkers et al., 2010), transposition of insertion sequences has been associated with adaptation towards high physiological stress in E. coli, such as osmolarity (Stoebel et al., 2009), metal-limiting conditions (Chou et al., 2009) and nutrient limiting conditions (Gaff e et al., 2011).

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rPhl p 6251, a fusion protein [16] consisting of the four major timothy grass pollen allergens (Phl p 1, Phl p 2, Phl p 5, Phl p 6), as well as recombinant allergens (rBet v 1, rPhl p 1, rPhl p 2, rPhl p 5, rPhl p 6, rPhl p 12) were obtained from Biomay (Vienna, Austria).

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Our results are in keeping with the findings of Nishikawa et al [24] and suggest that the prophylactic phenylephrine infusion may be considered relatively safe with respect to its effect on hypertension and bradycardia despite the use of a high cumulative dose at the infusion rate of 100 Œºg/min.

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Animals received either vascular occlusion (PM) for 15 min, or they underwent a standardized 2/3 liver resection (LR; left-lateral and median lobe) as described by Higgins and Andersson [17] or a combination of both procedures (PM + LR).

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On the other hand, most of the proteomics studies reported in the literature have been rested upon discrimination of meat tenderness only on the basis of Wbs (which is evaluated as the maximum shear force necessary to cut the meat perpendicular to the fibers) [2,10,19,21].

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The spatiotemporal model is well supported because similar spatiotemporal networks are inferred in real fMRI data whether using spatial or temporal independent component analysis (ICA) (Calhoun et al., 2009), general linear model (GLM), seed-based (Whitfield-Gabrieli et al.

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anthracis phage conferring resistance to the soil antibiotic fosfomycin [46], a genotypically modified derivative of B.

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In contrast to that observed for InlA-mediated uptake of L. monocytogenes (Bonazzi and Cossart, 2006), inhibition of caveolin-1 had little effect on rOmpB-mediated invasion of HeLa cells.

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2003) and Hahb-4 from sunflower (Gago et al. 2002; Manavella et al. 2006), of which the expression is inducible by drought as well as by abscisic acid (ABA), which plays a central role in regulating plant responses to drought including stomata closure (Leung and Giraudat 1998).

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SPR analysis showed that the FLNA(16-23) fragment also bound to ICL3 at 1:1 stoichiometry.

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This phenomenon was accompanied by the production of dfrA promoter dsRNA, production of small RNAs and methylation of the dfrA promoter (Sijen et al. 2001).

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The existence of time delay may lead to some more complicated dynamic behaviors such as oscillation, divergence, chaos, instability or other poor performance of the neural networks [6].

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In both, adult and children ventilated patients, the reported incidence of ARDS ranged from 2 to 4% [16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21].

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Besides, knowledge management (e.g. document management, group wikis and task management) and social intercourse models (e.g. the forum and public wall) are lately discussed and designed within the framework of CWE (MartínezCarreras et al., 2007; Pirkkalainen and Pawlowski, 2012).

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The peak femoral strains in the proximal-lateral femoral shaft calculated for walking and stair ascent were consistent with corresponding strain measurements reported by Aamodt et al. (1997); mean peak tensile and compressive strains calculated for the 10 participants ranged from 1351 to 1647 με and 971 to 988 με, respectively, compared to corresponding strains of 1198–1454 με and 393–948 με measured from two hip syndrome patients.

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Over the last few years, many different local interest point detectors (like Harris3D [16], Cuboid [6], Hessian [35] or Dense sampling [33]) and many spatio-temporal descriptors (like HOG [17], HOG3D [14], HOF [17], Cuboid [6] or ESURF [35]) have been proposed.

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…of epidemiological studies showing an association between air pollution exposure and cognitive impairment in the elderly (Chen and Schwartz 2009; Power et al. 2011; Ranft et al. 2009; Wellenius et al. 2012; Weuve et al. 2012a; Chang et al. 2014; Tonne et al. 2014, Ailshire and Crimmings 2014,…

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The 16S rRNA gene was sequenced for a random subset of 323 of the 459 isolates as described previously (Davelos et al., 2004c) (plot 1, n=146; plot 2N, n=51, plot 3, n=39; plot 4N, n= 27; plot 5, n= 42; plot 6N, n=18).

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identify and manage people with an ARMS for psychosis, even in a deprived inner-city area with a high proportion of people from ethnic minorities (Broome et al. 2005).

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It has been shown that the number of cores on diagnostic biopsy was affected by cancer correlates with tumour volume (Ochiai et al, 2005).

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Maternities were assigned by field observation, and molecular parentage analysis was used to infer paternities (detailed description of methods in Morrissey et al. 2007).

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The patient-specific MACTAR scale identifies the top five most disabling physical or social activities for which they underwent arthroplasty [8, 27].

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It was anticipated that inter-individual variability would be higher in a pediatric population [14]; therefore individual variability was set at 50% for ka (as opposed to 27% in adolescents [12]).

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Keros [14], later on, Kainz and Stammberger [26], described the cribriform plate variation and classified it into three types based on the length of the lateral lamella that determines the depth of the cribriform plate in the olfactory cleft.

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Inhibition of platelet aggregation by RBCs-generated NO was reported in several publications [5, 7, 11, 31].

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Obesity is the central and causal component in metabolic syndrome and adipocytes produce a variety of biologically active molecules [9].

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To assess for skills of divided attention, the measures used by Craik et al. (1996) and Naveh-Benjamin, Craik, Guez, and Dori (1998) were considered appropriate as the aims of the current study were similar to their objectives.

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In the same way, the maximum E-CSF/E-serum ratio for RBP was detected at E4 but not at E3, coinciding with its suggested activity in retinol transport to the E-CSF (Parada et al., 2008).

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In light of recent suggestions that a more conservative voxel-wise threshold should be used for whole brain fMRI analyses [Woo et al., 2014], we also applied a more conservative voxel-wise threshold of P< 0.

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…around marketing and sale of certain products arise regarding perpetuation of undesirable institutions and practices, such as those that may reinforce sociocultural biases related to gender, class, ethnicity, and color (Dixon and Telles, 2017; Fleming and Jones, 2013; Glenn, 2008; Karnani, 2007).

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Although the lack of true branch lengths may increase Type I error of independent contrast correlations, equal branch lengths are associated with a lower Type I error than other topological approaches when information regarding true branch lengths does not exist (Ackerly 2000).

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Furthermore, and to ensure consistency with our definition of sustainability (adopted from Sarriot et al., 2004a) we also examine the technical assistance provided by the contractor (international NGO) to the Operational Health District.

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However, CP-induced free radical production and LP in tubular cells have been suggested to be responsible for the oxidative renal damage (Mansour et al., 2002; Sueishi et al., 2002; Atessahin et al., 2006).

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2006), Madagascar (Pasqualini et al. 1999), Kakadu and Daintree National Parks in Australia, French Guiana and Malaysia (Lucas et al.

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A number of clinical tools have been developed for the assessment of neuropathic pain, including the neuropathic pain questionnaire (NPQ) [2], ID Pain [3] and douleur neuropathique (DN4) [4] .

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The acute phase response is a very complex reaction, involving local and systemic effects, and may be caused by a range of factors (Heegaard et al., 1998; Carroll et al., 2004; Murata et al., 2004; Dı́az et al., 2005; Grau-Roma et al., 2009, Pomorska-Mól et al., 2011a, b).

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[3] showed that additivity of entanglement of formation holds for a family of mixed states by utilizing the additivity of Holevo capacity for unital qubit channels [4] via Stinespring dilation [5].

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The atlases used were created by standardized anatomic labeling of multiple subjects linearly registered to MNI-152 standard space [13,14], and the same type of registration method and tool was used in our study to reduce systematic errors introduced by differing registration methods.

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Herbivore- or elicitor-induced volatile release varies with time and treatment, applied amount of elicitor (Halitschke et al. 2000), and the herbivore damage level (Gouinguene et al.

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The SAS theory is supported by studies conducted separately in the auditory (Hari, 1995; Hari and Kiesilä, 1996; Helenius, Uutela, & Hari, 1999) and visual (Hari, Renvall, & Tanskanen, 2001; Hari, Valta, & Uutela, 1999) modalities.

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…bacteria
Previous reports have shown that the majority of identified acyl-proteins represented metabolic enzymes and translation-related proteins (Kim et al. 2006; Yu et al. 2008; Zhang et al. 2009a, 2011, 2013; Wang et al. 2010; Okanishi et al. 2013; Okanishi et al. 2014; Kosono et al. 2015).

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…cells of diverse tissue types may suggest that this marker is indicative of a general precursor cell rather than one specifically committed to a neural lineage (About et al., 2000; Ha et al., 2003; Mokry and Nemecek, 1998; Niki et al., 1999; Sejersen and Lendahl, 1993; Zulewski et al., 2001).

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Aliquots (5 mL) of the cell suspension were collected from the mixture at various times after mixing, fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (Iwatani et al., 2005) for 10 min, and then subjected to IIFM without air-drying.

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For nocodazole treatment of embryos, L4 worms were grown on perm-1(RNAi) feeding plates at 20°C for 16-18 hr, then dissected in an open imaging chamber filled with osmotic support medium (Carvalho et al., 2011;
Wueseke et al., 2016) and 20 µg/ml nocodazole (Sigma).

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MIES, using the global competitive ranking introduced by Runarsson and Yao (2002) as means of constraint handling, is also capable of solving F7–F12 as explained in more detail by Li et al. (2013).

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On contrary to our results, Huang et al. (2006) studied 150 Chinese patients with SLE and 130 unrelated healthy individuals living in central Taiwan as control subjects. There were no statistically significant differences in IL-6 and IL-8 gene polymorphisms between the SLE and control groups (p=0.53 and p=0.44, respectively). In addition, there was no significant association between the two groups in allelic frequency of IL-6 and IL-8 (p=0.89 and p=0.26, respectively). Also, Schotte et al. (2001) studied a population-based case‚Äìcontrol study of 211 Caucasian German SLE patients and did not reveal any significant association of IL-6 gene polymorphism with susceptibility to SLE.

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…did not influence the recovery period from hypoesthesia, and recovery period of hypoesthesia of lower lip following SSRO was strongly associated with the sagittal split area and the distance between the plate (the most medial point of screw) and the mental foramen (Hashiba et al., 2007, 2008).

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Between four and seven days after the VO2peak test, each participant returned to the laboratory to perform a test to verify the power output required to elicit the requisite VO2peak for each training session, i.e. 80% VO2peak.

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As mentioned, our previous study (Parmanto and Zeng 2005) found the score that separates accessible websites from the inaccessible ones to be 5.5.

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Increasing the number of C motifs increases the amount of SHP-2 binding to CagA, although an ABCCC type of CagA appears to bind less SHP-2 than an ABD type (Higashi et al., 2002a).

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To avoid this force field dependence due to significant differences in point charges between AMBER variants, and obtain SASA quantities that were based solely on sequence and structure, reported SASA values were calculated using the VEGA package [28], with a probe sphere radius of 1.

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Stimulating neuronal activity in the rodent hippocampus increased the Aβ40/Aβ42 ratio by promoting a conformational change in PS-1 (Dolev et al. 2013).

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The most common advantages expressed in the six most-cited publications are that the flipped classroom approach focusses student-centred and collaborative, problem-based learning activities, thus enabling teachers to spend more time identifying student problems and knowledge gaps (Mason et al., 2013; McLaughlin et al., 2014; Prober & Khan, 2013; Strayer, 2012).

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…is ubiquitously distributed throughout the oceans, the biogeography of C. pelagicus only covers the Arctic Ocean and the sub-polar Northern Hemisphere (McIntyre and Bé, 1967; McIntyre et al., 1970), with a particular prevalence in the sub-polar North Atlantic (Milliman, 1980; Tarran et al., 2001).

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These observations confirm prior data showing that positive AF markers of infection are predictive of PPROM after successful arrest of preterm labor in women treated for preterm labor with intact membranes (10).

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The ‘‘ongoing inhibition’’ effect is considered for the most sensitive enzymatic component (Estévez and Vilanova 2009; Estévez et al. 2010).

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In addition, although the C-terminal cleavage fragment activates cytokine production elicited by CpG-DNA or NF-kB signaling, the levels of TNF-a production or NF-kB activation seem to be lower than those seen with full-length TLR9 (10, 19).

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Representative examples are MPI-IO, an I/O extension of the standardized message passing interface MPI, and ADIO [18], a standard API yielding an abstract device interface for portable I/O.

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Sequences were then edited, aligned with Genedoc (Nicholas and Nicholas, 1997) and finally checked for chimera using Bellerophon (Huber et al., 2004) and the Ribosomal Database Project (RDP, Cole et al., 2005).

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AFH1 FH1FH2 and human profilin I were purified according to the methods described previously (Michelot et al., 2005).

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Accumulating evidence suggests that cytokines including IL-1a/b, IL-2, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-a, TNF-b, and IFN-c are secreted in the urine following instillation ofBCG [2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 23, 26].

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CARP has been found to be induced in cardiac ventricle overloaded by banding of the descending aorta (Aihara et al. 2000) and in skeletal muscle denervated by transection of the sciatic nerve (Baumeister et al. 1997; Tsukamoto et al. 2002).

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N-terminal mutants affect HR elicitation but not SAR
The active domains for HR elicitation in harpinPss and harpinPph from Pseudomonas strains reside in the C-terminal region (Arlat et al. 1994; Lee et al. 2001a).

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The presence and severity of atrial septal aneurysm were classified in accordance with Olivares et al.(13) Hypertrophic rims were defined as having a thickness ‚â•8mm, whereas lipomatosis was defined as thickness of ‚â•15mm, on intracardiac echocardiogram study.

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…a previous study in the current sample demonstrated that a brief intervention was effective in reducing child behavior problems via improvements in parental positive behavior support (i.e., proactiveness, structuring, and clear communication; Dishion et al. 2008), which included aspects of warmth.

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Mouse NTD models with specific responses to different nutritional supplements can be used to study mechanisms of FA responsiveness in humans and mice, and to identify alternative approaches to prevent FA-resistant NTDs [21-23].

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Studies of mitochondrial function and redox in isolated mitochondria and cardiac myocytes (42–46) were performed to determine the presence of mitochondrial dysfunction (14, 32, 47) and oxidative stress

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…to Reduction in Cell Length and Change in Cell
07.07.004
For thin section transmission electron microscopy, the proventriculus was placed directly in 2.5% glutaraldehyde, 2% paraformaldehyde and 0.1% picric acid in 100 mM phosphate (pH 7.2) and processed as described previously (Dawe et al. 2005).

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Nuclear transfer procedures are now widely used to overcome these problems (Clark et al., 2000; Laible and Alonso-Gonzalez, 2009; Wolf et al., 2000).

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Since analysis and interpretation of interactions are more straightforward with dichotomous factors [50], SES was split into two classes of risk, namely ‘low’ (SES 10–30) and ‘middle/high’ (SES 40–90), based on theoretically meaningful cutoff points as available from existent literature [51, 52].

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TG content of the intestine (proximal jejunum) was quantified in Figure 2, B and C, that of primary enterocytes isolated from the jejunum in Figure 1A, and that of fecal samples, liver, and epididymal white adipose tissue (eWAT) as described previously (9, 46, 47), and normalized to the weight of the tissue or proteins.

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Measure
The survey (The Autism Awareness Survey) was created to identify respondent knowledge about autism; it was a modification and update of a survey of autism knowledge created by Stone (1987) and later adapted by Heidgerken et al. (2005).

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Recent studies have shown that many pathogens, including Listeria monocytogenes and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, utilize the ‘zippering’ pathway of invasion, highjacking the clathrin-, caveolin- and ubiquitin-mediated endocytosis of host receptors to gain access to the nutrient-rich intracellular environment of mammalian host cells (Veiga and Cossart, 2005; Bonazzi and Cossart, 2006; Hamon et al., 2006).

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Stellate stimulation consisted of repeated square wave pulses of 5-ms duration, delivered at 5 Hz, with stimulus amplitude of 4–10 V similar to prior studies (20, 21, 31).

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Similar to the results obtained using BrdU, there was an age-related decline in DCX-positive neuroblasts after 3 months of age, at which time a plateau was reached.

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Adult, 12‚Äì14 week-old male C57/Bl6 mice (n = 12/group) underwent constriction of the pulmonary artery or thoracic aorta as previously described to generate models of acute primary and progressive secondary RVPO respectively [14,19].

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All type I perforations, since they are usually large, are immediately repaired with general surgery [10, 11, 17, 27].

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In order to answer our research question, we follow the design science research approach as described by [11].

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One such approach is to train individuals to automatically imagine positive resolutions of ambiguous information (Holmes et al., 2006, 2008c).

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Notch signaling is involved in endothelial angiogenesis and vasculogenesis (Duarte et al., 2004; Lawson et al., 2001).

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It is of interest that HCV core protein NS3 can activate the NOTCH signaling pathway resulting in development of HCV-induced HCC [30].

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Such responses were then accepted as being short latency reXexes only when the change in EMG activity was continuous for over 5 ms (Wohlert 1996; Wood and Smith 1992).

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The interaction between BBS4 and PCM-1 was first identified by a yeast two-hybrid screen using BBS4 cDNA as bait (20), and affinity purification confirmed that PCM-1 is associated with the stable BBS complex (12).

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This is in sharp contrast to the observation that mycoheterotrophic gametophytes show quite specific associations with particular Glomus group A lineages; fungal taxa from the underground massive gametophytes of two Botrychium species (Winther and Friedman 2007) and seven Lycopodiaceae species (Winther and Friedman 2008) form a monophyletic clade, and Psilotum nudum (Winther and Friedman 2009) forms four distinct clades.

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Instruments to evaluate the impact of hearing loss on QoL Assessment of QoL deterioration due to hearing loss can be achieved through several instruments, as reported in different studies in the literature.(8,9) These can be divided into hearing-related QoL instruments (Table 1) and generic QoL instruments.

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…the average amplitudes of contralateral PBR (cPBR) and ipsilateral NBR (iNBR) were negatively correlated as previously reported and thought to result from increased ipsilateral inhibition occurring concurrently with increased contralateral excitation (Klingner et al., 2010; Shmuel et al., 2002).

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As pathogens, members of this complex are responsible for causing disease on around 100 genera of plants (Farr et al. 1989), and they represent one of the most important group of pathogens associated with opportunistic fungal infections and keratitis in humans (Zhang et al.

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We intersect this collection with the dictionaries we make available for this experiment: 9 of the Wiktionaries come from Li et al. (2012), and we collect 16 new on top of that.

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On at least one occasion eight biopsy specimens (4-greater curvature and 4-lesser curvature) from the gastric body mucosa were taken as described previously [5, 24, 29].

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Moreover as seen in our previously published work [9], there appears to be a geographic maldistribution of both specialists and hospitals across all HSAs within the United States (Figs.

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To measure the power consumption of each application and component, we used an open source software called PowerTutor [98] and a profiling tool, called Trepn, provided

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These measurements were subsequently used in the cube-function formula for ASE guidelines to calculate LV mass [7].

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TRIM28 has been shown to mediate repression of endogenous retroelements in ESCs (Rowe et al., 2010; Turelli et al., 2014) via interactions with murine Zfp809 (Wolf et al.

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Cawthorn et al. (2008) reported that sensitivity of this chromogenic media for isolation of Cronobacter was 100%.

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H. axyridis was recorded in the Ryukyu Islands
(Poutsma et al. 2008; GBIF 2013), but Noriyuki et al.
(2012) report that it does not occur there.

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Therefore, differences between our results and those from rodent studies may reflect species differences as previously noted for the amygdalostriatal (Fudge et al., 2002, 2004) and amygdala-CeN paths (Fudge and Tucker, 2009).

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Our results corroborate and greatly expand on previous reports, which compared FAO food-supply data to individual dietary data for only a few countries (14, 15) or selected dietary components such as fruit and vegetables (16).

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The potential for LMTM to be active at the low dose of 4 mg twice a day and the lack of doseresponse was unexpected given the results of an earlier Phase II placebo-controlled study using the oxidized form of the methylthioninium (MT) moiety as methylthioninium chloride (MTC) [13].

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…(e.g., Beard 2002; Chaimanee et al. 2000; Kay et al. 2004; Marivaux et al. 2005; Takai et al. 2005) without reservation and none of the features invoked by Jaeger et al. (1999) have been reassessed or challenged in detail, with the exception of the character analysis by Gunnell and Miller (2001).

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angles between 0o and 60o (Durgin, Li & Hajnal, 2010). Durgin, Li and Hajnal (2010) argued that although verbal estimates and non-verbal angle bisection reports provided clear evidence that near surfaces appeared steeper than they were, free hand measures showed good calibration to actual surface orientation because they are calibrated by visuomotor experience.

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[48] presented a system of nested weak classifiers to enhance the cascaded structure (or tree structure [13]) proposed by Viola and Jones in [15,43] and trained each classifier using the Real AdaBoost method.

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Patients with diabetes requiring glucose-lowering treatment have been reported as having the same long-term risk of major cardiovascular outcomes as patients with a previous myocardial infarction (MI) [1, 2].

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A small variation of this approach, described in [54], permits in linear time to either perform the lacing when the two curves are b-compatible or to detect that they are not.

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This result is in contrast with the effect of phosphonoformic acid on Na -dependent phosphate uptake into intestinal BBMV (19).

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Our previous research with gay men attending Australian general medical practices did not find that drug use was independently associated with major depression, after taking into account social and behavioural factors (Mao et al. 2009b).

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Hence, a lower product indicates a better efficiency of the routing protocol and thus better performance as recommended in RFC 2501 [3].

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Frequent methylation for TIMP3 (Kang et al. 2006) and CDH13 (Suehiro et al. 2008) in the present study concurs with previously published results in endometrial cancer.

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thermophilus, as previously reported (Okanishi et al. 2014), but also in another thermophilic bacterium, G.

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…relative hazard functions characterized the instantaneous rate of death at a particular time, given that the individual survived up to that point, while controlling for the effect of other variables on survival (SPSS 1990;
Journal of Insect Science | www.insectscience.org 5
Rosengaus et al. 1998).

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However, this appeared just prior to another report identifying a significant contribution of DRA (Slc26a3) to transcellular oxalate absorption in the small and large intestine [17].

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Still, we often read ‘‘we observed a specialization of the face-processing system, as shown by the loss of ability to discriminate between faces from other species’’ (see Pascalis et al., 2005, p. 5300; emphasis added).

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2.1 Local Feature Descriptors
Local feature descriptors (Mikolajczyk and Schmid, 2005) have been extensively studied, especially since the seminal works by Schmid and Mohr (1997) and Lowe (2004).

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…and morphogens contained within the E-CSF (such as FGF2, apolipoproteins, retinol binding protein, retinol and low density lipoproteins) in controlling initial neurogenesis and neuroepithelial cell proliferation and survival (Martin et al., 2006; Bachy et al., 2008; Parada et al., 2008, in press).

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Our results were consistent with a previous report that MEFs expressing endogenous KrasG12D do not show signs of cell senescence in long-term culture (34).

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Katanin is a microtubule-severing protein activated in mitotic Xenopus extracts (Vale, 1991; McNally and Thomas, 1998) and concentrated at mitotic spindle poles.

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Combined arterial and venous thromboembolism was observed in six [14, 19, 25, 36].

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Identifying a Mu insertion genetically linked to a mutant phenotype
We initially developed the method using an empty pericarp mutant, emp*02S-0422 (Figure 2), obtained from the UniformMu collection (McCarty et al., 2005; Settles et al., 2007).

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…be.oxfordjournals.org/
D ow nloaded from
the fact that in mammals many UCEs serve as developmental enhancers (de la Calle-Mustienes et al. 2005; Woolfe et al. 2005; Pennacchio et al. 2006; Visel et al. 2008) prompted us to consider a plausible role of Drosophila UCEs in transcriptional regulation.

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Importantly, and consistent with previous studies (Browd et al. 2006; Kessler et al. 2009; Thomas et al. 2009), in the single Shh-dependent tumor identified, Ptch1 (a negative regulator of Shh) was expressed at very low levels, suggesting that loss of Ptch1 cooperated with MYCN to initiate rare GTML tumors driven by Shh.

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These results are similar to those reported by ElHawarry (2012) using O. aureus 9 O. niloticus hybrids and Mateen and Ahmed (2007) for 17a-MT hormone treated O. niloticus.

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Irie and colleagues (26) reported that PTK6 regulates IGF-1– induced anchorage-independent survival of mammary epithelial cells.

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However, limited information is available about molecular mechanisms of HM tolerance and detoxification in trees, and most of HM related genes in woody plants are restricted to Populus (Luo et al., 2016).

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[25], compared to tonic cardiac activity, relatively little is known about the role of phasic cardiac activity in the context of self-regulation [20,31,32].

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, 2009), are most abundant on endosomes undergoing the early-to-late transition (Rojas et al., 2008; Cullen and Korswagen, 2012; van Weering et al., 2012).

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70, which is suggested as acceptable for research purposes; furthermore, the internal consistency of the total scale and the subscales ranged from good to excellent (Streiner and Norman, 2008) and were on the same or better level comparedwith other studies (Jocovic et al., 2002; Marshman et al., 2005; Brown and Al-Khayal., 2006; Goursand et al., 2008; McGrath et al., 2008).

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…and may reflect another potentially important link between oxidative stress and excitotoxicity via the microglial antiporter system Xc
2 (Sato et al., 2002), releasing cytotoxic levels of glutamate into the interstitial compartment to replenish intracellular cystine to maintain the…

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Inspired by [24], we tuned the values of θ1 and θ2 according to the population convergence.

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, 2009) or picture booklets (e.g., Hickmann et al., 1995; Van der Lely, 1997; Colle et al., 2008; Hendriks et al., 2014; Kuijper et al., 2015; Contemori andDussias, 2016).

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Similar results were obtained for several other plant species in previous studies (peanut, common bean, chestnut, black gram) (Raina et al. 2001; Marotti et al. 2007; Goulao et al. 2001, Souframanien and Gopalakrishna 2004).

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Cell viability results showing that lung cancer cells exhibit resistance to the cytotoxicity of high concentration of ATP in comparison to normal cells are consistent with published data that showed low (nearly undetectable) expression levels of P2X7R in lung cancer cells (20, 21, 39).

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nents of peripheral nerves have been well documented [1] and their glycation underlies many pathological

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Applications were chosen based on references from other evaluations of task-based runtime systems and many-core processors ([12, 16, 38, 42, 44]).

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has been reported as one of the most common pathogens that cause hospital-acquired bloodstream infections in patients undergoing surgical or chemotherapeutic interventions and/or with underlying immunological deficiencies (Wisplinghoff et al., 2004; Pfaller & Diekema, 2007).

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The remaining medial portion of the bone was potted (Codsi and Iannotti, 2008, Hoenig et al., 2009, Kwon et al., 2010) in an epoxy resin cylinder (Struers A/S, Ballerup, Denmark) to obtain a secure fixation of the bone to the set up while simultaneously isolating the bone from deformations induced‚Ä¶

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SPARC, a protein-binding glycoprotein (Termine et al., 1981; Kopp et al., 1992; Tiruppathi et al., 1996; Blazejewski et al., 1997), was investigated as a possible facilitator of albumin transfer across choroid plexus epithelial cells.

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The 3D plot obtained from raw meat sample (Figure 1A) showed a prominent peak at about 295 nm for 1λ = 40 nm, originating from the fluorescence of protein tryptophan residues (Boubellouta and Dufour 2008).

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Fluorescence Microscopy in Living Cells
 Arabidopsis thaliana leaf protoplasts were transfected as described by Aker et al. (2006).

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Although there have been reports of successful surgical repair for branch PA stenosis, there are few data on results beyond the acute outcomes [2, 3, 6, 14].

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2006) and Hahb-4 (Manavella et al. 2006) genes identified genes involved in osmoprotection, suggesting that these HD-Zip I genes are involved in drought-tolerance.

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To address this aim subjects (9 young and 8 older) performed HDR in the prone position as described previously (34).

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This discrepancy could be explained as follows: prr5-1 shows a weaker period phenotype than toc1, and the accumulation of PRR5 does affect period length (Sato et al., 2002; Yamamoto et al., 2003).

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We evaluated 22 prospective cohorts in which HHV-8 DNA quantification had been performed on oropharyngeal swabs, including 18 cohorts from the Virology Research Clinic, University of Washington [14, 28–32], and 4 studies by affiliated investigators in Lima, Peru [33]; Kampala, Uganda [4]; Mombasa, Kenya [34]; and Yaounde, Cameroon.

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Mutant and WT hClC-1 channels were transiently expressed in HEK293T cells and examined typically 2 days after transfection with a calcium phosphate precipitation method (Fahlke et al. 1997a).

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Executive function skills rely heavily on frontal lobe development (Goldman-Rakic, 1987; Casey et al., 1997; Rubia et al., 2003), which has been noted to peak in structural maturation during adolescence (Giedd et al., 1999).

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To check this intuition, we compare safari with Clousot, a recent tool based on Abstract Interpretation, under active development at Microsoft Research, which is capable of handling programs manipulating arrays (as discussed in [29]).

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…aside from socioeconomic or family risk, families qualified for the original study if children scored in the clinical range on the Intensity or Problem Scales of the Eyberg Behavior Inventory, which comprised 44 % of the sample at recruitment (see Dishion et al. 2008; Robinson et al. 1980).

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Higgins and Kram (2001) drawing from the social network theory have attempted to study a network of ‘ developers ’ that offer varying degrees of psychosocial support and role modelling.

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Higher systolic and/or diastolic arterial pressure among older adults has been described consistently in association with risk of hospitalization in cohort studies (Hanlon et al., 1998; Miller et al., 1998).

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To determine whether the arcometer constitutes a reliable method, data collection was organized so as to provide three types of information: (1) the validity of the instrument based on a comparison of the measurements obtained with the arcometer and X-ray (n=52) on the same day and in the same place; (2) the intra-evaluator reproducibility of the instrument based on the comparison of the measurements obtained with the arcometer by the same evaluator on two occasions at an interval of seven days (n=15); and (3) the inter-evaluator reproducibility of the instrument based on the comparison of the measurements obtained by two different evaluators on the same day and in the same place (n=30).

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Also, student subjects have been used in prior IT EDT studies (e.g., Bhattacherjee & Premkumar, 2004; Spreng & Page, 2003).

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It was rolled out nationally in 2006 with funding of €55 million, after being successfully piloted in a small number of locations between 2001 and 2004 (Timonen 2004, Timonen et al. 2006b).

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Our experimental results showed that the weight combination lead to significantly higher classification accuracy, providing additional support to previous studies, which noted the importance of those components for discriminating AD for HC [16].

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…et al. 2015), plasma membrane/cell surface (Borisjuk et al. 1998; Lenartowska et al. 2002; Navazio et al. 2002; Šamaj et al. 2008), plasmodesmata (Baluška et al. 1999; Laporte et al. 2003; Bayer et al. 2004; Chen et al. 2005; Lenartowska et al. 2009; Bilska and Sowiński 2010; Christensen et al.…

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Continuous wave Doppler echocardiographic assessment of PAPsys was based on the tricuspid pressure gradient by adding mean right arterial pressure estimated from inferior vena cava diameter and motion during respiration [23].

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pumilus are strongly inhibited by the metallo-protease inhibitor EDTA [11, 16].

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Therefore, we used the method described by Choi [4] to correct for the volume of distribution of gadolinium.

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The data used in this study are from the NYPUM-project [NY (new) Parkinsonism in UMeaÃä] [17].

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Prior studies have demonstrated increased frequencies of antibody responses to Pg in RA patients compared with healthy controls [5,13-16].

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…mass discharge employ one of three basic approaches: integral pump tests (IPT) [Teutsch et al., 2000; Bockelmann et al., 2001, 2003], multilevel sampling (MLS) [Borden et al., 1997; Einarson and Mackay, 2001], and passive flux meter measurements (PFM) [Hatfield et al., 2004; Annable et al., 2005].

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[32] Electrodes for perforated-patch clamp recordings were prepared from thinwalled glass pipettes using a model P-87 micropipette puller (Sutter Instrument Co.

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One of the most important factors contributing to the evolution of resistance is the acquisition of mutations during therapy (7).

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nigrifrons in 1994– 1995 (Knogge and Heymann 2003) and reproductive hormones in male (Huck et al.

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The TMAs were constructed as described previously.(27) In brief, two tissue cores per tumour with a diameter of 0.

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…(Lee and Chun 1998; Lee et al. 2001; Söderman et al. 1994, 1996, 1999; Hjellstrom et al. 2003) and Hahb-4 from sunflower (Gago et al. 2002; Manavella et al. 2006), of which the expression is inducible by drought as well as by abscisic acid (ABA), which plays a central role in regulating…

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Studies have shown that alcohol consumption may contribute to the spread of HIV/AIDS by diminishing sexual inhibitions and interfering with one’s ability to adequately assess risk (Gordon et al. 1997; MacDonald et al. 2000a, b; Maisto et al. 2004).

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sociocultural biases and lead to exploitation of vulnerable women (Karnani, 2007; Hammond and Prahalad, 2004).

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Based on the adjusted entry means of all genotypes, we applied Ridge Regression Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (RR-BLUP) [43] and BayesC π [33, 44] considering additive and dominance effects.

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There are two main streams of works and methods that can be listed: 1) exact algorithms on tree graphs [28, 29, 24, 21, 12], 2) ad hoc heuristics approaches without any guarantee for general graphs [27, 24, 23].

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Multi-conformation continuum electrostatics (MCCE) (Alexov 2003; Alexov and Gunner 1997; Georgescu et al. 2002) method was used to calculate the charges of the ionizable groups.

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There are also other issues with monitoring the activities of Web users, which can be found in [12].

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This is contrary to that reported by Jani et al. suggesting that the use O : E LHR as a predictor of neonatal survival is independent of gestational age (Jani et al., 2008).

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0 GHz machine with 12 GB of RAM using the GridSim [33] based Alea simulator we have implemented [15].

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The D motif has greater affinity to bind SHP-2, cause cytoskeletal alterations (Higashi et al., 2002a;
Azuma et al., 2004), and may induce greater levels of IL-8 than the corresponding C motif (Fig.

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ORW [26] showed that opportunistic routing is also beneficial in duty-cycled data collection networks.

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In contrast, appearance-based approaches [8, 2, 11] do not aim to recover intrinsic facial features from an image, but rather model the image variability caused by changes in illumination.

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In order to test for cointegration in our pooled data sets of exchange rate relationships, we apply like Pedroni (1995) the Engle and Granger (1987) two-step procedure on our panel data set.

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There are also several other reports of isolation of Cronobacter (from neonatal intensive care units where Cronobacter infections have occurred) and other members of Enterobacteriaceae from reconstituted PIF (Caubilla-Barron & Forsythe 2007; Cawthorn et al. 2008).

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cognitive activities [18], performing everyday tasks in private [19, 20] or work environments [21], help coping with impairments [22, 23] and care support.

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The results of present study corroborated with the findings of Posmyk et al. (2009), who reported an enhancement in anthocyanin content under Cu stress in red cabbage seedlings.

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neoformans cells differentiate into enlarged titan cells with a thick cell wall and a highly crosslinked capsule (Feldmesser et al., 2001; Okagaki et al., 2010; Zaragoza et al., 2010).

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As reported previously (Summerbell, 1976; Sweeney et al., 1989), there is a proximodistal sequence in the differentiation of both the cartilage and muscle.

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Actually, it is not possible to make definitive statements of PSA failure after salvage brachytherapy because of wide variety of PSA definition reported at literature [3-11].

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with PD (Blin et al. 1990; Hausdorff et al. 1998, 2001; Hausdorff 2005; Schaafsma et al. 2003; Springer et al. 2006; Yogev et al. 2005), leading one to speculate that a close association exists between gait variability and asymmetry.

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Prdm1 (encoding Blimp-1) has known roles in effector CD8 and CD4 T cell differentiation (Rutishauser et al., 2009; Shin et al., 2009; Johnston et al., 2009).

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This finding is in line with past studies (e.g., Craik et al., 1996) which show that memory performance declines when attention is directed away from the memory task.

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Some previous studies reported temporal and spatial variations of gaseous and particulate matter pollutants in China (Chai et al., 2014; Chen and Xie, 2014; Han et al., 2009; Johansson et al., 2007; Karar et al., 2006; Lewne et al., 2004; Li et al., 2014; Martini et al., 2015; Meng et al., 2009; Sun et al., 2013; Wang et al., 2008, 2014d; Zhang et al., 2014; Zheng et al., 2013), but detailedly observational data were scarce. Additionally, most of the studies were only limited in one single city or air pollutant. For example, based on dailymean concentrations of PM10, NO2 and SO2 for five fixed-site air monitoring stations in urban area of Guangzhou from 1 January 2001 to 31 December 2011, Li et al. (2014) analyzed timescale-dependent relationships between air pollution index (API) and a variety of meteorological factors by the wavelet analysis, and found temperature, RH (relative humidity), precipitation and wind speed were negatively correlated with API. Qu et al. (2010) also studied spatial distribution and interannual variation of PM10 mass concentrations reconstructed from API records over 86 Chinese cities between summer 2000 and winter 2006.

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Devore’s polynomials over finite fields[18]; Gao F’s algebraic curves [19]; Amini and Marvasti’s bipolar matrix by BCH code [20] and its generalization [21]; Bourgain’s additive combinatorics[16].

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The CSC for the visual acuity < 3/60 was 35% in the 1981 NBS [22], 58% in the 1995 survey [24], 85% in an nationwide RAAB survey conducted in 2010 [25], while the CSC of Bhaktapur district in 2006 was reported 90% in BGS [20], Also, the implantation of intraocular lenses in cataract surgery has resulted in better visual outcomes.

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