Patent ID: 12236774

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Although certain embodiments and examples are disclosed below, inventive subject matter extends beyond the specifically disclosed embodiments to other alternative embodiments and/or uses, and to modifications and equivalents thereof. Thus, the scope of the claims appended hereto is not limited by any of the particular embodiments described below. For example, in any method or process disclosed herein, the acts or operations of the method or process may be performed in any suitable sequence and are not necessarily limited to any particular disclosed sequence. Various operations may be described as multiple discrete operations in turn, in a manner that may be helpful in understanding certain embodiments; however, the order of description should not be construed to imply that these operations are order dependent. Additionally, the structures, systems, and/or devices described herein may be embodied as integrated components or as separate components.

For purposes of comparing various embodiments, certain aspects and advantages of these embodiments are described. Not necessarily all such aspects or advantages are achieved by any particular embodiment. Thus, for example, various embodiments may be carried out in a manner that achieves or optimizes one advantage or group of advantages as taught herein without necessarily achieving other aspects or advantages as may also be taught or suggested herein.

The following patent is incorporated herein by reference: U.S. Pat. No. 7,583,191, entitled SECURITY SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USE OF SAME, and filed Nov. 14, 2006.

Introduction

Communication systems can provide a secure and convenient way for a remotely located individual to communicate with a person who is approaching a sensor, such as a proximity sensor or motion sensor, or with a person who rings a doorbell, which can be located in a doorway, near an entrance, or within 15 feet of a door. Some communication systems allow an individual to hear, see, and talk with visitors who approach at least a portion of the communication system and/or press a button, such as a doorbell's button. For example, communication systems can use a computing device to enable a remotely located person to see, hear, and/or talk with visitors. Computing devices can include computers, laptops, tablets, mobile devices, smartphones, cellular phones, and wireless devices (e.g., cars with wireless communication). Example computing devices include the iPhone, iPad, iMac, MacBook Air, and MacBook Pro made by Apple Inc. Communication between a remotely located person and a visitor can occur via the Internet, cellular networks, telecommunication networks, and wireless networks.

FIG.1illustrates a front view of a communication system embodiment. The communication system200can include a security system202(e.g., a doorbell) and a computing device204. Although the illustrated security system202includes many components in one housing, several security system embodiments include components in separate housings. The security system202can include a camera assembly208and a doorbell button212. The camera assembly208can be a video camera, which in some embodiments is a webcam.

The security system202can include a diagnostic light216and a power indicator light220. In some embodiments, the diagnostic light216is a first color (e.g., blue) if the security system202and/or the communication system200is connected to a wireless Internet network and is a second color (e.g., red) if the security system202and/or the communication system200is not connected to a wireless Internet network. In some embodiments, the power indicator220is a first color if the security system202is connected to a power source. The power source can be power supplied by the building300to which the security system202is attached. In some embodiments, the power indicator220is a second color or does not emit light if the security system202is not connected to the power source.

As well, the security system202can include at least one speaker488. The speaker488can be located along any portion of the security system202. For example, the speaker488can be located within an inner portion of the security system202or along an outer portion of the security system202. The speaker488can be any type of sound output device configured to emit sound, such as a digital speaker, an analog speaker, and the like.

Furthermore, the security system202(e.g., a doorbell) can include an outer housing224, which can be water resistant and/or waterproof. The outer housing can be made from metal or plastic, such as molded plastic with a hardness of 60 Shore D. In some embodiments, the outer housing224is made from brushed nickel or aluminum.

Rubber seals can be used to make the outer housing224water resistant or waterproof. The security system202can be electrically coupled to a power source, such as wires electrically connected to a building's electrical power system. In some embodiments, the security system202includes a battery for backup and/or primary power.

Wireless communication230can enable the security system202(e.g., a doorbell) to communicate with the computing device204. Some embodiments enable communication via cellular and/or WiFi networks. Some embodiments enable communication via the Internet. Several embodiments enable wired communication between the security system202and the computing device204. The wireless communication230can include the following communication means: radio, WiFi (e.g., wireless local area network), cellular, Internet, Bluetooth, telecommunication, electromagnetic, infrared, light, sonic, and microwave. Other communication means are used by some embodiments. In some embodiments, such as embodiments that include telecommunication or cellular communication means, the security system202can initiate voice calls or send text messages to a computing device204(e.g., a smartphone, a desktop computer, a tablet computer, a laptop computer).

Several embodiments use near field communication (NFC) to communicate between the computing device204and the doorbell202. The doorbell202and/or the computing device204can include a NFC tag. Some NFC technologies include Bluetooth, radio-frequency identification, and QR codes.

Some embodiments include computer software (e.g., application software), which can be a mobile application designed to run on smartphones, tablet computers, and other mobile devices. Software of this nature is sometimes referred to as “app” software. Some embodiments include software designed to run on desktop computers and laptop computers.

The computing device204can run software with a graphical user interface. The user interface can include icons or buttons. In some embodiments, the software is configured for use with a touch-screen computing device such as a smartphone or tablet.

FIG.2illustrates a computing device204running software. The software includes a user interface240displayed on a display screen242. The user interface240can include a security system indicator244, which can indicate the location of the security system that the user interface is displaying. For example, a person can use one computing device204to control and/or interact with multiple security systems, such as one security system located at a front door and another security system located at a back door. Selecting the security system indicator244can allow the user to choose another security system (e.g., the back door security system rather than the front door security system).

The user interface240can include a connectivity indicator248. In some embodiments, the connectivity indicator can indicate whether the computing device is in communication with a security system, the Internet, and/or a cellular network. The connectivity indicator248can alert the user if the computing device204has lost its connection with the security system202; the security system202has been damaged; the security system202has been stolen; the security system202has been removed from its mounting location; the security system202lost electrical power; and/or if the computing device204cannot communicate with the security system202. In some embodiments, the connectivity indicator248alerts the user of the computing device204by flashing, emitting a sound, displaying a message, and/or displaying a symbol.

In some embodiments, if the security system202loses power, loses connectivity to the computing device204, loses connectivity to the Internet, and/or loses connectivity to a remote server, a remote server206sends an alert (e.g., phone call, text message, image on the user interface240) regarding the power and/or connectivity issue. In several embodiments, the remote server206can manage communication between the security system202and the computing device. In some embodiments, information from the security system202is stored by the remote server206. In several embodiments, information from the security system202is stored by the remote server206until the information can be sent to the computing device204, uploaded to the computing device204, and/or displayed to the remotely located person via the computing device204. The remote server206can be a computing device that stores information from the security system202and/or from the computing device204. In some embodiments, the remote server206is located in a data center.

In some embodiments, the computing device204and/or the remote server206attempts to communicate with the security system202. If the computing device204and/or the remote server206is unable to communicate with the security system202, the computing device204and/or the remote server206alerts the remotely located person via the software, phone, text, a displayed message, and/or a website. In some embodiments, the computing device204and/or the remote server206attempts to communicate with the security system202periodically; at least every five hours and/or less than every 10 minutes; at least every 24 hours and/or less than every 60 minutes; or at least every hour and/or less than every second.

In some embodiments, the server206can initiate communication to the computer device204and/or to the security system202. In several embodiments, the server206can initiate, control, and/or block communication between the computing device204and the security system202.

In several embodiments, a user can log into an “app,” website, and/or software on a computing device (e.g., mobile computing device, smartphone, tablet, desktop computer) to adjust the security system settings discussed herein.

In some embodiments, a computing device can enable a user to watch live video and/or hear live audio from a security system due to the user's request rather than due to actions of a visitor. Some embodiments include a computing device initiating a live video feed (or a video feed that is less than five minutes old).

In some embodiments, the user interface240displays an image252such as a still image or a video of an area near and/or in front of the security system202. The image252can be taken by the camera assembly208and stored by the security system202, server206, and/or computing device204. The user interface240can include a recording button256to enable a user to record images, videos, and/or sound from the camera assembly208, microphone of the security system202, and/or microphone of the computing device204.

In several embodiments, the user interface240includes a picture button260to allow the user to take still pictures and/or videos of the area near and/or in front of the security system202. The user interface240can also include a sound adjustment button264and a mute button268. The user interface240can include camera manipulation buttons such as zoom, pan, and light adjustment buttons. In some embodiments, the camera assembly208automatically adjusts between Day Mode and Night Mode. Some embodiments include an infrared camera and/or infrared lights to illuminate an area near the security system202to enable the camera assembly208to provide sufficient visibility (even at night).

In some embodiments, buttons include diverse means of selecting various options, features, and functions. Buttons can be selected by mouse clicks, keyboard commands, and touching a touch screen. Many embodiments include buttons that can be selected without touch screens.

In some embodiments, the user interface240includes a quality selection button, which can allow a user to select the quality and/or amount of the data transmitted from the security system202to the computing device204and/or from the computing device204to the security system202.

In some embodiments, video can be sent to and/or received from the computing device204using video chat protocols such as FaceTime (by Apple Inc.) or Skype (by Microsoft Corporation). In some embodiments, these videos are played by videoconferencing apps on the computing device204instead of being played by the user interface240.

The user interface240can include a termination button276to end communication between the security system202and the computing device204. In some embodiments, the termination button276ends the ability of the person located near the security system202(i.e., the visitor) to hear and/or see the user of the computing device204, but does not end the ability of the user of the computing device204to hear and/or see the person located near the security system202.

In some embodiments, a button276is both an answer button (to accept a communication request from a visitor) and is a termination button (to end communication between the security system202and the computing device204). The button276can include the word “Answer” when the system is attempting to establish two-way communication between the visitor and the user. Selecting the button276when the system is attempting to establish two-way communication between the visitor and the user can start two-way communication. The button276can include the words “End Call” during two-way communication between the visitor and the user. Selecting the button276during two-way communication between the visitor and the user can terminate two-way communication. In some embodiments, terminating two-way communication still enables the user to see and hear the visitor. In some embodiments, terminating two-way communication causes the computing device204to stop showing video from the security system and to stop emitting sounds recorded by the security system.

In some embodiments, the user interface240opens as soon as the security system detects a visitor (e.g., senses indications of a visitor). Once the user interface240opens, the user can see and/or hear the visitor even before “answering” or otherwise accepting two-way communication, in several embodiments.

Some method embodiments include detecting a visitor with a security system. The methods can include causing the user interface to display on a remote computing device204due to the detection of the visitor (e.g., with or without user interaction). The methods can include displaying video from the security system and/or audio from the security system before the user accepts two-way communication with the visitor. The methods can include displaying video from the security system and/or audio from the security system before the user accepts the visitor's communication request. The methods can include the computing device simultaneously asking the user if the user wants to accept (e.g., answer) the communication request and displaying audio and/or video of the visitor. For example, in some embodiments, the user can see and hear the visitor via the security system before opening a means of two-way communication with the visitor.

In some embodiments, the software includes means to start the video feed on demand. For example, a user of the computing device might wonder what is happening near the security system202. The user can open the software application on the computing device204and instruct the application to show live video and/or audio from the security device202even if no event near the security system202has triggered the communication.

In several embodiments, the security device202can be configured to record when the security device202detects movement and/or the presence of a person. The user of the computing device204can later review all video and/or audio records when the security device202detected movement and/or the presence of a person.

Referring now toFIG.1, in some embodiments, the server206controls communication between the computing device204and the security system202, which can be a doorbell with a camera, a microphone, and a speaker. In several embodiments, the server206does not control communication between the computing device204and the security system202.

In some embodiments, data captured by the security system and/or the computing device204(such as videos, pictures, and audio) is stored by another remote device such as the server206. Cloud storage, enterprise storage, and/or networked enterprise storage can be used to store video, pictures, and/or audio from the communication system200or from any part of the communication system200. The user can download and/or stream stored data and/or storage video, pictures, and/or audio. For example, a user can record visitors for a year and then later can review conversations with visitors from the last year. In some embodiments, remote storage, the server206, the computing device204, and/or the security system202can store information and statistics regarding visitors and usage.

FIG.3illustrates an embodiment in which a doorbell202is connected to a building300, which can include an entryway310that has a door254. A visitor388can approach the doorbell202and then can be detected by the doorbell202. The visitor388can press the doorbell button212. The user of the doorbell202can configure the doorbell202such that when the visitor388presses the doorbell button212, the user receives a notification regarding the visitor388.

Electrical wires304can electrically couple the doorbell202to the electrical system of the building300such that the doorbell202can receive electrical power from the building300. The building can include a door lock250to lock the door254.

A wireless network308can allow devices to wirelessly access the Internet. The security system202can access the Internet via the wireless network308. The wireless network308can transmit data from the security system202to the Internet, which can transmit the data to remotely located computing devices204. The Internet and wireless networks can transmit data from remotely located computing devices204to the security system202. In some embodiments, a security system202connects to a home's WiFi.

As illustrated inFIG.3, one computing device204(e.g., a laptop, a smartphone, a mobile computing device, a television) can communicate with multiple security systems202. In some embodiments, multiple computing devices204can communicate with one security system202.

In some embodiments, the security system202can communicate (e.g., wirelessly230) with a television306, which can be a smart television. Users can view the television306to see a visitor and/or talk with the visitor.

FIG.4illustrates a communication system310that includes a security system320, a doorbell button212, a WiFi router328, a server332, and users336. In step340, a visitor initiates a communication request by pressing the doorbell button212or triggering a motion or proximity sensor. The visitor can trigger the motion or proximity sensor by approaching the security system320. In step350, the security system320connects or otherwise communicates with a home WiFi router328. In step360, the server332receives a signal from the WiFi router328and sends video and/or audio to the users336via a wireless network364. In step370, the users see the visitor, hear the visitor, and talk with the visitor. Step370can include using a software application to see, hear, and/or talk with the visitor. The visitor and users336can engage in two-way communication374via the internet or other wireless communication system even when the visitor and the users336are located far away from each other. Some embodiments enable users to receive communication requests and communicate with visitors via diverse mobile communication standards including third generation (“3G”), fourth generation (“4G”), long term evolution (“LTE”), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (“WiMAX”), and WiFi.

In some cases, the users336utilize the communication system310to communicate with visitors who are in close proximity to the users336. For example, a user336located inside her home can communicate with a visitor located just outside the home via the communication system310.

FIG.29illustrates an internal view of the doorbell202. Doorbells202can include a chip480(e.g., integrated circuits, microprocessor, computer) and a memory492. Doorbells202can also include a microphone484and a speaker488. The speaker488can comprise a flat speaker and a sound chamber460configured to amplify an emitted sound. The flat speaker can be located in the sound chamber. Some doorbell embodiments include a proximity sensor500. In several embodiments, doorbells202include a wireless communication module504, such as a WiFi module. The communication module504can have an integrated antenna. In some embodiments, an antenna is contained within the outer housing224.

The doorbell202can include one or more heating elements508configured to regulate the temperature of the doorbell202. For example, doorbells202can be used in very cold environments, such as in Alaska. The heating element508can be used in various methods to protect temperature sensitive portions of the doorbell202from cold weather.

While protecting the doorbell202from cold weather can be important in some embodiments, protecting visitors from excessive heat can also be important in some embodiments. Excessive heat could burn visitors as they “ring” the doorbell (e.g., press the doorbell button212shown inFIG.35). The doorbell202can include a thermometer512to enable the system to determine the temperature inside a portion of the doorbell202and/or outside the doorbell202.

Several embodiments can be configured for 9 to 40 volts alternating current (“VAC”) and/or 9 to 40 volts direct current (“VDC”). Some embodiments convert input electricity into direct current (DC), such as 12 VDC. Several embodiments include a converter494for power conversion (e.g., converting electrical energy from one form to another). The converter494can convert input power (e.g., from wiring in a building) to a suitable power form for the doorbell202. The power conversion can convert between AC and DC, change the voltage, and/or change the frequency. The converter494can include a transformer and/or a voltage regulator. In several embodiments, the converter494can include a DC to DC converter, a voltage stabilizer, a linear regulator, a surge protector, a rectifier, a power supply unit, a switch, an inverter, and/or a voltage converter. In some embodiments, the converter494converts 50 Hertz (“Hz”) power into 60 Hz power.

The electrical components of the doorbell202(e.g., the camera assembly208, the memory492, the chip480, the speaker488, the converter494, the microphone484, the lights458, the rectifier524, the proximity sensor500, the communication module504, the heating element508, the electrical connectors510, the thermometer512, the image analysis system520, and the battery642) can be electrically coupled to a printed circuit board (“PCB”)516and can receive electrical power from the PCB516.

The PCB516and the electrical components of the doorbell202can be the electrical system456of the doorbell202. Additional details regarding the PCB516and the electrical components of the doorbell202are described in U.S. Nonprovisional patent application Ser. No. 14/612,376; filed Feb. 3, 2015; and entitled DOORBELL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS. The entire contents of patent application Ser. No. 14/612,376 are incorporated by reference herein.

Although some embodiments are described in the context of methods, the method embodiments can also be formulated as devices and systems. Methods described herein can be applied to the devices and systems incorporated by references herein.

Situational Sound Embodiments

The security system202may be configured to play unique sounds in response to detecting specific situations and/or during certain times of day. The sounds may be preprogrammed sounds or completely customizable by a user of the security system202. As well, the security system202may be configured to play any of the sounds according to specific situations. For example, the security system202may be configured to play a specific message for a specific visiting individual, and/or may be configured to play a specific message when a potential visitor is identified as a specific person or is included in a list of specific people.

The security system202may include a speaker488configured to emit any type of sound. The security system202may also include a visitor detection system that may include at least one of a button212, a camera208, and a motion detector218. Accordingly, the visitor detection system may be configurable to receive various indications of a visitor's presence. As well, the speaker488and the visitor detection system may be directly or indirectly coupled to the security system202. Even still, the speaker488and the visitor detection system may be mechanically, electrically, and/or communicatively coupled to the security system202.

The security system202may detect different indications of a visitor's presence. As shown inFIG.5, the security system202can be configured to receive a first indication of a visitor's presence (at step560). In response to receiving the first indication of the visitor's presence, the security system202can emit a first sound with the speaker488(at step562). The security system202can be configured to receive a second indication of a visitor's presence (at step564). In response to receiving the second indication of the visitor's presence, the security system202can emit a second sound with the speaker488(at step566). The first sound can be audibly different than the second sound.

Some of the indications can be interpreted as being associated with a friendly or welcome visitor, while other indications can be interpreted as being associated with an unfriendly or unwelcome visitor. According to these different indications, the security system202, by the speaker488, can emit different sounds.

With reference toFIG.7, when the security system202receives an indication that a visitor580has pressed the button212(at step582), this can be interpreted as an indication of a friendly, or welcome visitor. In response to receiving the indication that the button212has been pressed, the speaker488can emit a first sound (at step584), such as a friendly sound (e.g. “Welcome to our humble abode.”).

As illustrated inFIG.8, when the security system202receives an indication that a visitor586has been moving in front of the security system202for a prolonged or predetermined time (e.g. 15 seconds or any time that indicates that the visitor is loitering) without pressing the button212(at step588), this can be interpreted as an unfriendly or unwelcome visitor. In response to receiving the indication that the visitor has been moving in front of the security system202without pressing the button212, the speaker488can emit a second sound (at step590). The second sound can be an alert sound (e.g. a warning to move away from the building300—“Step away from the house!”). It should be appreciated that the security system202can be configured to emit any number of sounds, such as a third sound, a fourth sound, a fifth sound, and any number of additional sounds.

The security system202can be configured to receive any number of indications. For example, in addition to a button press and a motion of a visitor, the indications can include indications of a remote computing device204, a noise, a thermal signature (such as a thermal gradient indicating the presence of a person or animal), a retina scan, a fingerprint scan, a ground vibration, and the like. It should be appreciated that the indication can include any indication of a presence of any visitor, such as a person or animal.

In some embodiments, the security system202can emit different sounds for a first visitor. For example, as the first visitor approaches the building300, the security system202can emit a first sound based upon the motion of the first visitor. As well, the security system202can emit a second sound once the first visitor pushes the button212of the security system202.

Furthermore, any of the indications described in this disclosure can be associated with a visitor that is either welcome or unwelcome at the building. Accordingly, the security system202can be configured to any environment in which the building300is situated. For example, some buildings300can be located in high traffic areas where it is common for people to walk by the front of the security system202without pressing the button212. In this regard, the security system202can be configured to ignore indications of motion and only emit sounds in response to affirmative indications that the visitor is visiting the building300, such as an indication that the button212has been pressed. In some embodiments, the security system202can be configured to only respond to motion in certain zones. For example, if the security system202is located 20 feet from a busy sidewalk, then the security system202can be configured to ignore all motion that occurs more than 15 feet from the security system202. In this manner, the security system202can only respond to movements occurring on the building property.

As well, combinations of indications can be interpreted in various manners. For example, a combination of an indication of motion (i.e. movement) of a visitor in front of the security system202and an indication that the visitor has pressed the button212can indicate that the visitor is welcome at the building300. As previously described, the speaker488of the security system202can emit a friendly message in response to the combination of indications.

Even still, the security system202can be configured to emit different sounds in response to a positive detection of one indication and a negative detection of another indication. For example, if the security system202detects motion of a visitor but does not detect sound, this can be interpreted as an unwelcome visitor, such as a prowler sneaking around the outside of the building300. In response, the speaker488of the security system202can emit an alert sound (e.g. a warning to exit the premise before the authorities are notified).

Furthermore, the time of day and/or day when a visitor approaches the building300can also indicate whether the visitor is welcome or not. As shown inFIG.6, the security system202can be configured to receive an indication of a visitor's presence at a first time of day (at step570). The first time of day can occur between sunrise and sunset, or any other time of day. In response to receiving the indication of the visitor's presence at the first time of day, the security system202can emit a first sound with the speaker488(at step572). In some embodiments, the first sound comprises an audible message spoken by a female voice, while some embodiments may comprise an audible message spoken by a male voice.

Furthermore, the security system202can be configured to receive an indication of the visitor's presence at a second time of day (at step574). It should be appreciated that the second time of day can occur between sunset and sunrise, or any other time of day. In response to receiving the indication of the visitor's presence at the second time of day, the security system202can emit a second sound with the speaker488(at step576). In some embodiments, the second sound comprises an audible message spoken by a male voice, while some embodiments may comprise an audible message spoken by a female voice.

To illustrate a more specific example, such as the one shown inFIG.9, if a visitor592presses the button212at noon on a weekend day (at step594), the speaker488can emit a welcome message (e.g. “Welcome. We'll be right there.) (at step596). In another example, as illustrated inFIG.10, if a visitor597presses the button212at midnight on a workday (at step598), the speaker488can emit a do not disturb message or a message instructing the visitor to come back another time (e.g. “Please come back tomorrow!”).

Combinations of indications can be interpreted differently depending on the time of day. For example, in response to an indication of a motion and a noise during the day, the speaker488of the security system202can emit a friendly message. However, in response to an indication of a motion and a noise during the night, the speaker488can emit a warning message.

Even still, the security system202can be configured to respond differently based on the unique circumstances of the indication. For example, if the motion detector218of the security system202detects a slow movement versus a faster movement, then the speaker488can emit different sounds based upon these various circumstances. A slow movement can be interpreted as a prowler approaching the building, while a faster movement, such as a movement of a person walking at 3.5 miles per hour, can be interpreted as a friendly visitor approaching the building300.

The time of day can be any selected time of day and any number of time ranges can be used. For example, the security system202can emit a welcome message during sunrise to sunset and an alert or warning message during sunset to sunrise. Accordingly, because sunrise and sunset change on a daily basis, the security system202can be communicatively coupled to an outside database(s) to allow the security system202to thereby automatically respond to these ever-changing conditions.

The security system202(e.g. doorbell) can elect to emit a particular sound, such as a first sound or a second sound, based on a time at which the security system202detects an indication of a presence of a visitor. In some embodiments, the security system202is configured to detect an amount of light, which may indicate a time of day. In response to detecting the amount of light, the security system202can elect to emit the first sound or the second sound based on the amount of light.

As well, the security system202can be configured to provide unique responses during different time ranges on specific days. For example, the user may have a bowling league every third Monday of the month. Accordingly, during that time, (e.g. from 6 pm-8:30 pm) on the third Monday of the month, in response to detecting an indication of a presence of a friendly visitor, the speaker488of the security system202can emit a friendly message telling the visitor that their presence is appreciated but the visitor should come back another time. In another example, the user may be on vacation from the 1stto the 10thand the user may wish to emit more intimidating warnings to secure the building300. Generally speaking, the security system202can be configured to emit any type of sound in response to any time of day and/or day.

The security system202can be configured to detect specific visitors and emit certain sounds in response to detecting the specific visitors. For example, if the security system202detects a first visitor, such as a relative of the homeowner, the security system202can always emit a friendly sound, no matter how the first visitor approaches the home, or during what time of day. As well, if the security system202detects a second visitor, such as an unknown party (e.g. a solicitor), the security system202can emit an unfriendly sound, no matter how the second visitor approaches the home, or during what time of day.

To determine the identity of a visitor, the security system202can use any type of identity recognition technology, such as facial recognition, to determine an indication of an identity of a visitor. Some of these types of identity recognition technologies are disclosed in U.S. Nonprovisional patent application Ser. No. 14/612,376; filed Feb. 3, 2015; and entitled DOORBELL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS. The entire contents of patent application Ser. No. 14/612,376 are incorporated by reference herein.

The different types of sounds emitted by the speaker488can be configured to match the appropriate indication as detected by the security system202. For example, if the security system202detects an unfriendly visitor, the speaker488can emit a message spoken by a male voice to thereby intimidate the unfriendly visitor. Contra, if the security system202detects a friendly visitor, the speaker488can emit a message spoken by a female voice to thereby welcome the visitor. As well, the security system202can be configured to emit any other type of sound. For example, a welcome visitor can be greeted by a pleasant melody or a ding-dong, while an unwelcome visitor can be greeted by an alarm sound or a warning message.

As well, messages can be spoken in any language, volume, pitch, accent, and the like. Users may find that various combinations of vocal characteristics to be useful in different situations. For example, if a user is hosting a Mardi gras party, the user can configure the security system202to emit a message spoken by a person with a southern accent. Generally, it should be appreciated that the speaker488of the security system202can be configured to emit any type of sound for any type of specific situation.

Likewise, the security system202can be configured to play a specific message if the potential visitor is not included in a list. For example, where a potential visitor is not included in a list of the resident's contacts, the security system202can be configured to indicate that the resident does not accept solicitors and/or request the visitor to provide identifying information or describe the purpose of the visit.

In some embodiments, the security system202can be configured to play a specific message if the potential visitor has a criminal background. For example, a user can configure the security system202to play a specific message where a potential visitor is a registered sex offender.

The sounds emitted by the security system202can be recorded by the user him/herself. As well, the sounds can be downloaded from another source, such as a remote computer (e.g. a remote server), a remote computing device (e.g. a smart phone), a website, a database (e.g. iTunes®), and the like. Also, methods can include selecting the first sound and the second sound with a remote computing device that is configured to receive alerts from the doorbell. The selected sounds can be wirelessly transmitted to the doorbell.

As well, the sounds can be recorded with a remote computing device204and the sounds can be set up for temporary use whereby the sounds can expire upon a predetermined time. For example, a user can enter an expiration date of the recorded sound with the remote computing device204. Furthermore, the user can wirelessly send the first sound and the expiration date from the remote computing device to the doorbell. Once the expiration date passes, the security system202can then cease to emit the recorded sound from the security system202.

As well, the security system202can be configured to receive sound emitting parameters from a remote computing device204. The security system202can emit a predetermined sound based upon the sound emitting parameter. In some embodiments, the sound emitting parameter includes at least one of an identity of the first visitor, data associated with the first visitor, a time, a location of a user of the remote computing device. In some embodiments, the security system202can automatically download a third sound based on the sound emitting parameters. The security system202can emit the third sound from the speaker according to rules associated with the third sound.

Alert Communication Embodiments

Embodiments of the security system202can be configured to alert individuals located outside of a building (e.g. a home). For example, the security system202can be configured to flash a light, emit a sound (e.g. alternating high pitch and low pitch sounds), initiate a communication session with a remote computing device204, and the like. These various alerts can be useful to individuals, such as first responders, seeking to identify the location of an event, such as an emergency event(s) occurring within or outside the home. Home, as used herein, may refer to a building whereby one or more occupants sleep in the building on a permanent basis. Home may distinguishable from an office building by the lack of permanent occupants that sleep in the office building. Home may refer to an apartment building due to the permanent nature of an occupant for the duration of a lease. Home may be distinguishable from a hotel due to the lack of permanent occupants.

FIG.11illustrates an embodiment in which a security system202is communicatively coupled to a communication device416. The security system202may be part of a communication system400. The communication system400can be similar to that of the communication system200except, the communication system400may also be configured to allow communication between the security system202and the communication device416.

In various embodiments, the security system202can be communicatively coupled, directly and/or via the cloud, to a communication device416, such as a hub device, a communication system, and/or an event detection device418, such as a sensor, (e.g., a peripheral device, such as a Nest Protect® (registered by Google Inc.), Nest Learning Thermostat® (registered by Google Inc.), DropCam® (registered by Google Inc.), and the like. The communication device416, event detection device418and/or the security system202can be used to monitor various events within the building300(e.g., home). Specifically, the communication device416and/or event detection device418can detect emergency events and then notify the security system202. In some embodiments, the communication device416is communicatively coupled to the event detection device418that detects the emergency event or adverse event (which is discussed further herein). In this manner, the security system202may directly or indirectly receive a notification of the emergency event from the event detection device418and/or the communication device416.

The security system202can communicate with the communication device416via a communication network414. The communication network414can be similar to the wireless communication230, however, the communication network414can be wired or wireless. In embodiments, the communication network414can utilize the existing electrical wires in the doorbell wires to communicate with the security system202(e.g., powerline networking). The communication network414can also utilize a wired Local Area Network. In embodiments, the communication network414can include a Wide Area Network (WAN) that connects the communication device416to the security system202over the Internet.

In embodiments, the communication device416is a type of device that is configured to connect multiple devices and facilitate communication between the multiple devices. The security system202may be a device that also is communicatively coupled to the communication device416. The communication device416may receive a transmission from one device (i.e., an event detection device418), make a determination on what type of communication to perform (e.g., an alert), and transmit the communication to a second device (e.g., the security system202) to take further action.

The security system202can be configured to communicate with remote computing devices (i.e., the computing device204). The computing device204may refer to a remote computing device in embodiments. The security system202can initiate a communication session through the communication network414by sending a request to the computing device204to establish a secure connection (e.g., a virtual private network) to enhance security. In embodiments, the communication session may also include an indication that an event (as discussed further herein) has been initiated.

The security system202can have an outer housing224. The outer housing224may be configurable to attach to a building300. The outer housing224of the security system202can attach to the building300using a variety of permanent or temporary mounting mechanisms. In embodiments, the permanent mounting mechanism may prevent the removal of the security system202. The building300may include a variety of structures. For example, the building300includes a home, which is a type of building300. The home can include various types of structures in various square footages. For example, a home can be a wooden framed building with an exterior of stucco, brick, or siding. In embodiments, a home can be distinguished from other types of buildings based on the livable area (e.g., 500 square feet to 5000 square feet). In embodiments, a home can also be defined as being a freestanding structure without shared walls. A home may also be defined by zoning constraints. For example, the home may be zoned residential instead of commercial or industrial.

The outer housing224can also include a visitor detection system412coupled to the outer housing224. The visitor detection system412can be an assembly of components that are collectively configured to detect visitors in the immediate vicinity (e.g., within 0.5 to 50 feet) of the security system202. The visitor detection system412can include the doorbell button212, the camera assembly208, and an audio input device410. In addition, the visitor detection system412can also include the motion detector218and fingerprint sensor210. The audio input device410can be a device that captures audio (e.g., a microphone). The audio input device410can have various sensitivity ranges depending on the application. In embodiments, the audio input device410can include multiple microphones to extend the coverage area of audio capture. For example, the audio input device can have one microphone on board the outer housing224and receive input from another microphone located within the house (e.g., through the communication network414).

The outer housing224may also include a deactivation unit411. The deactivation unit411can be a component that is communicatively coupled to the security system202. The deactivation unit411may be responsible for disabling the alert communication system402. In embodiments, the deactivation unit411is part of the alert communication system402. The alert communication system402may work passively or actively. In an active configuration, the security system202can actively monitor for a command to deactivate. For example, the security system202can send “activation status requested” signal to a deactivation unit411in regular intervals along with a unique randomized code and receive an “activation=True” signal from the deactivation unit411along with the unique randomized code. When communication is interrupted, then a non-response of the activation status may indicate “activation=True”. When deactivated, the deactivation unit411transmits an “activation=False” signal along with the unique randomized code. The actively monitoring for the command can be advantageous where communication is lost with the deactivation unit411(i.e., the communication is modified or the deactivation is spoofed by an intruder).

The deactivation unit411may also passively monitor for the command. For example, an occupant may input a command through the deactivation unit411that is transmitted to the security system202. The security system202can receive the command passively. In embodiments, the deactivation unit411may also be communicatively coupled with a remote computing device204. The deactivation command may originate from the remote computing device204to deactivate the alert communication system402in either actively or passively.

The outer housing224can also include an alert communication system402coupled to the outer housing224. The alert communication system402can be configurable to activate in response to an initiation of an event. For example, an alert from the communication device416that is transmitted to the security system202can activate various components on the security system202through the alert communication system402. The alert communication system402can include components to communicate alerts to a user (e.g., an occupant of the home). In embodiments, the alert communication system402is the security system202or part of the security system202. In embodiments, the alert communication system402includes a light406and a speaker404. The light406can comprise the diagnostic light216and/or the power indicator light220, as shown inFIG.1, and/or any other light coupled to the security system202. As well, the speaker404may comprise the speaker488, as illustrated inFIG.1, and/or any other speaker coupled to the security system202.

In embodiments, the alert communication system402refers to a collection of components for the purpose of alerting an occupant of the building300. The alert communication system402can also refer to a control unit for the components that alert an occupant of the building300. The control of the alert communication system402can be separate from the control for the security system202. In embodiments, the alert communication system402is attached to an exterior surface of the home (i.e., a building300). The outer housing224may be attached to an interior surface of the home (i.e., a building300). The remote computing device204can be operated by the homeowner (i.e., a type of occupant).

The speaker404of the alert communication system404can be configured to emit a sound in response to the initiation of the event. For example, if the communication device416transmits an alert that indicates an emergency, then the security device202can emit a sound in the speaker404that indicates danger. The speaker404can be configured to emit a wide-range of sounds and various decibel levels depending on the application. For example, a more severe alert can be louder than a less severe alert. The security system202can alert an occupant of suspicious smoke by saying the location of the smoke and the time the smoke was detected.

The speaker404can simply emit a voice that says “Danger, Danger, Danger” to alert an occupant of the building300. The sound emitted by the security device202can be unique to the type of alert. For example, if a fire alert is transmitted by the communication device416, then the security device202can emit a voice that says “Fire, Fire, Fire” and repeats at a set interval. Various sounds can also be used to selectively alert other occupants. For example, a high frequency sound of 24 kHz to 45 kHz can selectively alert canine occupants of the building300without alerting a human. In another example, a sound from 17 kHz to 23 kHz may selectively alert children but not adults. Various patterns of sounds can also be produced. For example, the “SOS” Morse code pattern may be used to indicate distress.

The light406of the security system202may be configurable to illuminate in response to the initiation of the event. The light406can emit a variety of colors in a variety of patterns. For example, the light406can emit a green light, a white light, and a red light. A green light can be lit during normal operation. A white light color can be used for ordinary alerts, such as a power outage. A red light color can be used to indicate an imminent emergency that alerts the occupant to leave the building300immediately. For example, the red light color can be used to alert the occupant of a gas leakage or a fire or armed intruders.

In embodiments, the light406can flash at various frequencies to indicate a pattern. For example, three short flashes, followed by three long flashes, followed by three short flashes, can indicate distress. While rapid flashes can indicate a higher priority than slower flashes of light. The light406can be coordinated with the speaker404. For example, the light406can flash at the same time that the speaker404makes a sound. The light406can also flash before or after the emission of sound from the speaker404.

The alert communication system402can also include emission of an odor. The odor can be discernable by an occupant to know that something is wrong or can ward away an intruder. For example, if the communication device416alerts the security system202of an intruder, then a strong smell (such as that of a skunk) can trigger a silent alarm. Various smells can be used. For example, flowery odors can be used for non-urgent alerts (such as a water leak) while mercaptan-based odors can be used for urgent alerts.

The alert communication system402can include remote communication407. The remote communication407can be responsible for communicating with a remote computing device204the status of the alarm. In embodiments, the remote communication407can be a module that communicates with a security monitoring service, which can also have a dedicated communication channel that is different than the communication network414in order to alert authorities in the event of a power outage.

In embodiments, the security system202is powered by an electrical power input408. The electrical power input408can be a battery. The electrical power input408can also be from an electrical source such as from a household Alternating Current. The electrical power input408can also be configured to receive a step-down voltage (e.g., around 8V to 24V) from doorbell wires304. The alert communication system402may be electrically coupled to electrical wires409(through the electrical power input408). The electrical wires409can be configurable to be coupled to the doorbell wires304of a home (e.g., the building300). The alert communication system402can be configurable to activate in response to a determination that an event has been initiated through the electrical wires409. In embodiments, the communication can happen over powerline networking. Various spikes in electrical signals from the electrical wires409can also signal the alert communication system402. In embodiments, a lack of electrical signal from the electrical wires409can also activate the alert communication system402. For example, the lack of electrical power input408from the electrical wires409can activate the alert communication system402. The alert communication system402can further utilize a backup battery system through the electrical power input408and cause the light406to emit white colored light so that an occupant can see.

The security system202may be configured as a passive or active device. As a passive device, the security system202may receive notifications of emergency events from the communication device and/or the event detection device418. For example, a smoke detector event detection device418can transmit a smoke event to the communication device, which may communicate to the security system202an indication that the smoke event is occurring. The security system202can be monitoring for notifications from the communication device whenever a communication channel is established.

As an active device, the security system202may be configured to actively monitor whether the communication device and/or event detection device418has detected the occurrence or initiation of an emergency event (or adverse event). For example, the security system202can periodically request from the communication device a status of events. If there is no status, then the security system202can wait until another request is filled.

FIG.12illustrates a block diagram of an enhanced view of various event detection devices418, according to some embodiments. The event detection devices418can be communicatively coupled to the communication device. Types of event detection device418can include a smoke alarm420or a burglar alarm422. The event detection device418can be configured to communicate with a communication device or to the remote device204through the communication network414. In embodiments, the event detection device418can be “smart” and communicate with a variety of devices. The event detection device418can connect via the Internet of Things (IoT) and may each have a unique network identifier. The IoT may encompass various standards. For example, standards may include ALLJOYN® (Registered by Qualcomm Innovation Center Inc.), Thread Group, IEEE® (Registered by the Institute of Electronic and Electrical Engineers, Inc.) P2413 working group, IoTivity® (Registered by Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.), or Representational State Transfer.

The security system202may comprise an alert communication system402that may include a light406, a speaker404, and a wireless communication system230that may be configured to initiate a transmission with a remote computing device204. For example, the communication device may comprise a smart smoke detector420(e.g. Nest Protect®, registered by Google Inc.), and in response to the smart smoke detector detecting elevated levels of smoke434, or elevated levels of other toxic gases, the security system202may activate its alert communication system402(e.g. flashing a light and/or emit a sound). This may thereby alert individuals outside the home as to the location of the home where the emergency event is occurring.

As well, it should be appreciated that the emergency event can comprise any type of event424that may require the attention of another party. As used, event can refer to an emergency event or an adverse event, which indicates harm to an occupant or requires the attention of a party other than the occupant. For example, the emergency event may comprise at least one of a fire426, a gas leak428, a break-in436, elevated levels of smoke434, elevated levels of radon432, elevated levels of carbon monoxide430, and the like.

The alert communication system402can be configured to alert individuals located outside the home in any variety of ways. For example, the alert communication system402can flash a bright light emitting diode and/or a light located behind the doorbell button212, such as the diagnostic light216, on the security system202. In some examples, the alert communication system402can emit a loud sound from the speaker404. For example, the loud sound can be alternating high and low pitch sounds that may be heard by individuals located within 300 feet of the home. The high and low pitch sounds can be of high and low frequencies that may be heard by individuals located within a neighboring home and/or a vehicle passing by. The loud sound can be a unique sound easily detectable by individuals. As well, the sound can comprise a noise that indicates danger or help is required.

Furthermore, the alert communication system402can be configured to initiate a transmission to a remote computing device204. For example, if the security system202determines that a break-in has occurred, the security system202may initiate a computing session and/or a notification with the remote computing device204to alert an individual that is operating the remote computing device204of the break-in436at the home. As well, it should be appreciated that the security system202can initiate a transmission to any other party, such as an emergency dispatcher (e.g. 911).

The security system202may be configured to activate its alert communication system402after a predetermined amount of time. The predetermined amount of time may be 0 seconds, 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 1 minute, and the like. Generally, it should be appreciated that the alert communication system402may activate nearly at the same time as the communication device416detecting the emergency event424or any time thereafter.

FIG.13illustrates a flowchart of a method500of monitoring for an event through a communication device416, according to some embodiments. The method500can generally involve connecting to a communication device416and receiving a notification of an event from the communication device416. The security system202can react based on the event from the communication system. The method500begins at block510.

In block510, the security system202can establish a connection with the communication system. As mentioned herein, the communication device416may utilize either a wired or wireless connection230to communicate with the security system202. For example, a wireless home network that utilizes Wi-Fi may be used or local Bluetooth™ pairing may be used. Once connection is established, then the communication device416may be configured to only communicate with security system202at the ID provided by the security system202. For example, the security system202may have a unique IPv6 address that the communication device416transmits to. The communication device416may also have a unique IPv6 address that the security system202transmits to. The security system202may also be configured to receive alerts from only the IPv6 address that belongs to the communication device416, thus preventing spoofing type alarms. Various permissions may be set up using an Application Programming Interface (API) of the communication device416. For example, the security system202can be set up as a client with read/write permissions which identifies the security system202that has permission to share data with the communication device416.

In block512, the security system202may monitor for an event. In embodiments, the security system202monitors for an event from the communication device416. For example, the communication device416may receive a notification of an event from an event detection device418. In embodiments, the security system202can monitor for an event using localized components. For example, the security system202may have a camera that is used to monitor for suspicious activity. The event may be communicated with the communication device416and the communication device416may take appropriate action (e.g., notify emergency services). As mentioned herein, the types of events may be selected from at least one of a fire, a gas leak, a break-in, elevated levels of smoke, elevated levels of radon, elevated levels of carbon monoxide, and the like.

The event detection device418may detect an event using a variety of methods. For example, various thresholds may be employed to detect an event424. For example, the elevated levels of smoke event434can be based off of optical obscuration or electrostatic precipitation. The smoke can be based off of a threshold of parts per million or percentage of optical transmittance. The radon event432can be based off of PicoCuries per Liter reading from a radon detection unit. The gas leak event428can be based off of an 80% Lower Explosive Limit. Various gas detectors can be used (e.g., electrochemical, infrared point, infrared imaging, semiconductor, ultrasonic, holographic, etc.). A fire event426may be detected using temperature or a combination of readings from a smoke event434and a carbon monoxide event430. The break-in event436may utilize various sensors present in the security system202or external sensors to the security system202(e.g., motion sensors). The event424is associated with a home (i.e., building300), and the doorbell (i.e., security system202) is attached to the home of a homeowner.

In block514, the security system202can determine whether an event has been initiated. The event may be initiated whenever the security system202receives a transmission from a communication device416communicatively coupled to the security system. The transmission may be over various forms of communication and provide an indication that the event has been initiated. The security system202may monitor the communication system to detect whether the event has been initiated. In embodiments, the security system202(e.g., the doorbell) can interface with a remote computing device204to further communicate to an occupant that there is an alert at the home. Communicating via the remote computing device204may have the benefit of keeping occupants informed while away from the home. The security device202can establish a communication session with a remote computing device204in a similar manner as to the communication device416. The communication session may include an indication that the event that has been initiated. For example, an occupant can receive a communication of a fire alert on a local application on their remote computing device204from the security system202.

In block516, the security system202can determine the alarm type. In embodiments, block516may be optional. Despite a variety of devices available to the security system202, not all devices or tools may be appropriate in certain settings. For example, a non-urgent alert (such as elevated radon levels) may not warrant a high-pitched, high-volume noise in the middle of the night. The security system202can balance the severity of the alert with the certainty for the alert. For example, significant amounts of dust can trigger a smoke detector but the certainty of a fire can be determined using a carbon monoxide detector in conjunction with the smoke detector. The severity of a fire may be high but if the certainty that a fire is occurring is low, then the security system202can determine that another alarm type is more appropriate. Examples of determining an alarm type are described further herein.

In block518, the security system202can activate the alert communication system402in response to determining that the event has been initiated in block514. In embodiments, activating the alert communication system402can include activating selected components of the alert communication system402(e.g., the speaker404or the light406). As mentioned herein, the alert communication system402can include a light406which, when the alert communication system402is activated, can cause the light406to illuminate in a variety of patterns and colors. The alert communication system402can also include a speaker404that emits a sound in a variety of intensities, frequencies, and patterns. The activating can also include activating a control element for the alert communication system402. The control element for the alert communication system402can instigate a variety of patterns and alerts for multiple components (e.g., a flashing light followed by emission of selected sound frequencies).

In block520, once the alert communication system402is activated, the security system202can monitor for a command to deactivate the alert communication system402. In embodiments, block520may be optional. For example, a user of the security system202may not desire the security system202to alert occupants (e.g., a false positive). The command can be a sequence of instructions that is understood by the security system202to deactivate the alert communication system402. In embodiments, the command can be a button press and an audible predetermined message. For example, an occupant can push a button (e.g., the door bell button220) and speak an audible predetermined message such as “Alarm Deactivate” to deactivate the alert communication system402. In various embodiments, the deactivation unit411can be configured to perform vocal recognition in order to distinguish between the voice of the occupant with the voice of a non-occupant, such as a prowler. Once the command is received, then the method500can continue to operation522.

In block522, the security system202can deactivate the alert communication system402in response to receiving the command to deactivate the alert communication system. The alert communication system402may be deactivated in a variety of ways. For example, the alert communication system402may deactivate (e.g. turn off the current alert) in response to the security system202receiving an indication that the doorbell button212has been pressed. In some embodiments, the security system202may be configured to turn off the alert communication system402in response to receiving an audible predetermined message, such as a spoken safety message or a spoken password that indicates that the event is being attended to or has ended. In some embodiments, the security system202can receive a deactivation command from the remote computing device204. In this manner, the individual operating the remote computing device204may send a command through the remote computing device204to terminate the ongoing alert. The deactivation of the alert communication system402can include selectively deactivating less than all of the components of the alert communication system402. For example, the deactivating of the alert communication system402can include deactivating only the localized communication (i.e., the speaker404and the light406) but not the remote communication407with law enforcement (e.g., a silent alarm).

FIG.14illustrates an example table600of various alarm types that are used based on the certainty and severity of the event, according to some embodiments. The table600can correspond to block516inFIG.13where a security system202can determine the alarm type. In embodiments, the alarm type may be pre-assigned depending on the certainty and the severity of the event. For example, an occupant may desire that a gas leak is always associated with an audible alarm and a red light, despite a low certainty.

The alarm type can also be based on threshold values. For example, if the certainty of a fire is 20% but the severity is high, the security system202can create a score that is based on the severity and the certainty. The security system202, based on the score, can determine the type of alarm. For example, a high severity event with a low certainty may (such as the fire) may be associated with a sound to invite an occupant to investigate further. A high severity event such as a gas leak but with a higher certainty may trigger a red flash along with the sound. A low severity event such as a baby crying can trigger a different set of alarm types such as playing comforting music.

Customized Sound Embodiments

The security system202, or doorbell202, may be configured to receive a custom sound(s) from a user and thereby emit the custom sound in response to a particular situation(s). For example, as illustrated inFIG.15, a doorbell system200may receive a custom message (at step1500). A user of the system may then optionally assign the custom message to a select visitor (at step1502). Thereby when an indication of a presence of the select visitor is detected by the doorbell202(at step1504), the doorbell202may then respond by emitting the custom message with a speaker404,488of the doorbell202(at step1506). It should be appreciated that the term “detecting” may be defined as discovering or identifying the presence or existence of a visitor. As such, the term “detecting” may be used interchangeably with the term “determining.”

The custom sound, or custom message, may be received by the doorbell system200in a variety of ways. As shown inFIG.16, the doorbell system200may download the custom message from a remote computer, such as a remote computing device (e.g. a smart phone) (at step1600). As well, the doorbell system200may record the custom message (at step1602). For example, a user of the doorbell system200may record the custom message on his or her remote computing device, such as a smart phone, (at step1602) and then download the custom message from the smart phone onto the doorbell system200. In some embodiments, the custom message may be directly recorded by the doorbell202(at step1602), such as recorded by a microphone of the doorbell202. Generally, it should be appreciated that the custom message may be recorded by any type of recording device that is communicatively coupled to the doorbell system200(at step1602). In this manner, the doorbell system200may download the custom message from the recording device.

As further illustrated inFIG.16, any number of custom messages may be recorded and/or downloaded by the doorbell system200. For example, the doorbell system may record and/or download a second custom message (at step1604), a third custom message, a fourth custom message, and any number of additional custom messages.

The doorbell system200may also be configured to interact with a visitor whereby the doorbell system200gives and receives audible information. In this manner, the doorbell system200may interpret information from the visitor. With reference toFIG.17, the doorbell system200(e.g. a speaker404,488of the doorbell202) may be configured to emit an audible question(s) (at step1700). The doorbell system200(e.g. via a microphone of the doorbell202) may then receive an audible response from the visitor (at step1702). The doorbell system200may thereby determine the meaning of the audible response given by the visitor. For example, the doorbell system200may determine whether the audible response comprises a first meaning or a second meaning (at step1704). For example, if the doorbell system200determines that the audible response comprises the first meaning, the doorbell202may then emit a first audible response, via the speaker404,488, (at step1706). As well, if the doorbell system200determines that the audible response comprises the second meaning, the doorbell202may then emit a second audible response, via the speaker404,488, (at step1708). In this manner, the doorbell system200may be a smart system that is able to interpret and respond to different responses given by the visitor.

The doorbell system200may also be configured to initiate a communication session with a remote computing device204, such as a remote computing device204associated with the visitor and/or a user of the doorbell system200(e.g. a resident of the building300). For example, the doorbell system200may detect an indication of a presence of a visitor (at step1800). The doorbell system200may then initiate a communication session with the remote computing device of the visitor and/or the resident (at step1802). The communication session may comprise any type of communication and/or transmission to the remote computing device, such as a text message, phone call, voicemail, email, and the like. For example, the communication session may comprise a written message that substantially matches a content of the custom message as emitted by the speaker404,488. In this manner, hearing impaired visitors may be able to receive the message.

Furthermore, in some embodiments, the doorbell system200may be configured to determine an identity of a first visitor and/or a second visitor. Accordingly, the doorbell system200may intiate a communication session, such as transmit a text message, to a remote computing device204that includes at least one of the identity of the first visitor and/or the identity of the second visitor. Generally, it should be appreciated that the communication session may include any type of information relating to the visitor and/or the visitor's presence at the doorbell200.

The doorbell system200may also be configured to detect various types of visitors. In some embodiments, as illustrated inFIG.19, the doorbell system200may be referred to as a first doorbell system200a, which may be configured to detect an indication of a presence of a criminal (at step1900). The first doorbell system200amay detect the indication of the presence of a visitor, such as a criminal, by receiving a notification from a second doorbell system200bthat is communicatively coupled to the first doorbell system200aand remotely located with respect to the first doorbell system200a. For example, the second doorbell system200bmay determine that a criminal is in the area and then alert all other doorbell systems200located within the vicinity, including the first doorbell system200a.

With reference toFIG.19, in response to the doorbell202and/or doorbell system200detecting the indication of the presence of the criminal, the doorbell202may emit a warning message with a speaker404,488of the doorbell202(at step1902). The doorbell system200may then initiate a communication session with a law enforcement agency to notify the agency of the presence of the criminal (at step1904). It should be appreciated that the warning message may include a message to scare away the criminal and/or inform the criminal that the law enforcement agency has been contacted.

As shown inFIG.20, the doorbell system200may also be configured to identify a visitor, such as a criminal or suspicious person, by taking a picture of the visitor (at step2000). The doorbell system200may then determine, based on the picture, that the visitor is included in a database of suspicious visitors, such as a database of criminals, that previously visited other doorbells202(at step2002). The doorbell system200, and/or a remote computer, may use facial recognition software to match the facial data of the criminal with facial data from a law enforcement database. As well, the doorbell system200may detect the indication of the presence of the criminal by detecting body language of the criminal, such as detecting evasive or suspicious moves, detecting a fingerprint of the criminal, detecting a retina of the criminal, and the like.

As well, the doorbell system200may be configured to determine various types of visitors. As shown inFIG.21, for example, the doorbell system200may determine that a visitor is a predetermined visitor type (at step2100). The predetermined visitor type may comprise any type of visitor, such as a known visitor (e.g. a friend, a family member, and/or anyone included on a smart phone contact list of a user), a known visitor, a suspicious visitor, a criminal, and the like. In response to determining that the visitor is the predetermined visitor type, the doorbell system200, via the doorbell202, can select a custom message from a first message and a second message (at step2102). In response to determining that the visitor is a known person, the doorbell system200may emit the first message (at step2104). In some embodiments, the first message optionally includes a name of the known person. For example, the doorbell system200may determine that a known person named Tim, who is a friend of the resident, is present. Accordingly, the doorbell202may audibly announce, “Welcome, Tim.”

Likewise, in response to determining that the visitor is a stranger, the doorbell202may emit the second message (at step2106). For example, if the doorbell system200determines that the stranger is a solicitor, the doorbell202may emit an audible message informing the solicitor that the resident does not purchase items from solicitors, an apology, and an invitation to exit the premise. Generally, it should be appreciated that the doorbell system200may be configured to determine any type of visitor and emit any type of custom message in response to the type of visitor.

The doorbell system200may also be configured to emit custom messages in response to the occurrence of predetermined conditions. As illustrated inFIG.22, the doorbell system200may detect an indication of a presence of a visitor (at step2200). The doorbell system200may thereby determine that a predetermined condition has occurred (at step2202). For example, the predetermined condition may be a time of day, a period of days, such as a time when the resident(s) is on vacation, an event (e.g. a birthday party, during a football game, etc.), and the like. Accordingly, in response to the indication of the presence of the visitor and the occurrence of the predetermined condition, the doorbell202may thereby emit a custom message (at step2204). It should be appreciated that the custom message may correspond with the occurrence of the predetermined condition. For example, if the predetermined condition is the occurrence of a game in which the resident's favorite football team is competing, then the custom message may be the fight song for the football team.

The predetermined condition may also be an occurrence when the resident(s) is away from the building300or when the resident(s) is located within the building300. With specific reference toFIG.23, the doorbell system200may be configured to record and/or download more than one custom message, such as a first custom message and/or a second custom message, and then emit the respective custom message in particular situations (at step2300). Accordingly, the method may thereby include determining whether a resident is located within the building300or whether the resident is not located within the building300(at step2302). In response to determining that the resident is present within the building300, the doorbell202may thereby emit the first custom message (at step2304). For example, the first custom message may be a message informing the visitor that the resident will be right there, such as, “Please wait a moment. Mr. Banks will be right there” (whereby Mr. Banks is the resident). In response to determining that the resident is not present within the building, the doorbell202may thereby emit the second custom message (at step2306). The second custom message may include a message informing the visitor that the resident is busy (if the visitor is a suspicious person—to avoid a robbery) or away from the building300(if the visitor is a known person). For example, the second custom message may state, “I'm sorry. Mr. Banks is currently occupied. Please come back another time.”

The doorbell system200, via the doorbell202, may be configured to receive the custom message in response to a variety of inputs as received by the doorbell system200. For example, as shown byFIG.24, the doorbell202may receive an indication of a first button press from a button212of the doorbell202(at step2400). In response to receiving the first button press, the doorbell202may thereby record the custom message and store the custom message within a memory of the doorbell system200(at step2402). As well, the doorbell system200may be configured to receive an input, such as receive an indication of a second button press from the doorbell202(at step2404). In response to receiving the second button press, the doorbell system200can thereby erase the custom message from the memory of the doorbell system200(at step2406).

It should be appreciated that any reference to first button press, second button press, and the like, can refer to any number of button presses or duration of respective button presses. For example, the first button press can comprise two button presses and the second button press can comprise one button press. As well, the first button press can comprise one button press and the second button press can comprise two button presses. In some embodiments, the first button press can comprise the button212being pressed for a first duration and the second button press can comprise the button212being pressed for a second duration. It should be appreciated that the first duration can be greater than, equal to, or less than the second duration.

However, it should be appreciated that the inputs may be any type of inputs into the doorbell system200. For example, in conjunction or instead of a first and second button press, the doorbell system200may be configured to receive various motions from the user. In some embodiments, the camera208of the doorbell202may detect a first motion from the user, such as the user waving a hand once. In response to detecting the first motion, the doorbell202may thereby record the custom message and store the custom message within a memory of the doorbell system200. As well, the camera208may detect a second motion from the user, such as the user waving a hand twice. In response to detecting the second motion, the doorbell202may thereby erase the custom message from the memory of the doorbell system200. Generally, it should be appreciated that any type of input, such as a bodily motion, may be received by the doorbell system200.

The doorbell system200may also be configured to provide security and anonymity to a user of the doorbell system200. For example, as shown inFIG.25, the doorbell system200may record and/or download a first custom message (at step2500). The first custom message may be spoken by a first voice. The doorbell system200may be configured to effectively convert the first message into a second message, whereby the second message is spoken by a second voice that is different from the first voice. The content of the first custom message can substantially match the content of the second custom message. As such, the doorbell system200may emit the second custom message (at step2502) that is spoken by the second voice. In this manner, the doorbell system200may effectively protect the identity of the user (e.g. resident) of the doorbell system200.

With respect to the various predetermined conditions, as shown inFIG.26, the doorbell system200may create a schedule of a first timeframe to emit a first sound, a second timeframe to emit a second sound, and a third timeframe to emit a third sound (at step2600). The doorbell system200may thereby determine that a visitation time of the visitor is within the first timeframe (at step2602), and in response to determining that the visitation time of the visitor is within the first timeframe, the doorbell202may emit the first sound (at step2604). Accordingly, if the doorbell system200determines that the visitation time of the visitor is within the second timeframe, the doorbell202may emit the second sound. Likewise, if the doorbell system200determines that the visitation time of the visitor is within the third timeframe, the doorbell202may emit the third sound. For example, the first timeframe might include overnight and morning hours when the resident is either sleeping or getting ready for work. The first sound may thereby inform a visitor that the resident is busy and that the visitor should come back another time. As well, the second timeframe might include daytime hours, when the resident is away at work. The second sound might include a message that the resident is not available and that the visitor can reach the resident at work or on the resident's smart phone, if the visitor is a known or trusted visitor. Finally, the third timeframe might include a time during evening hours when the resident is home from work. The third sound may thereby inform the visitor that the resident will answer the door shortly. Generally, it should be appreciated that the doorbell system200may be configured to accommodate any timeframe or number of timeframes. As well, the doorbell system200may be configured to receive and thereby emit any sound in response to any of the respective timeframes.

With reference toFIG.27, the doorbell system200may be configured to receive any number of custom messages and then emit respective messages in response to the doorbell system200(e.g. the doorbell202) detecting an indication of a presence of any number of respective visitors. The doorbell202may emit a first custom audible message with a speaker404,488in response to the doorbell system200detecting an indication of a presence of a first visitor (at step2700). As well, the doorbell202may emit a second custom audible message with the speaker404,488in response to the doorbell system200detecting an indication of a presence of a second visitor (at step2702). Likewise, the doorbell202may emit a third custom audible message with the speaker404,488in response to the doorbell system200detecting an indication of a presence of a third visitor (at step2704).

The first, second and third custom audible messages can be assigned to specific visitors or groups of visitors. For example, the first custom audible message may be assigned to a specific first visitor. As well, the first custom audible message may be assigned to a specific group or type of visitor, such as any known visitor.

As shown inFIG.28, the doorbell system200may be referred to as a first doorbell system200athat is attached to a first building300a. The first doorbell system200amay be communicatively coupled to a second doorbell system200bthat is attached to an exterior of a second building300bthat is remotely located with respect to the first building300a. Accordingly, the first doorbell202amay also be communicatively coupled to the second doorbell202b. Thereby, the first doorbell system202amay detect an indication of a presence of a first visitor by receiving a first notification from the second doorbell system202b(at step2800). As well, the first doorbell system202amay detect an indication of a presence of a second visitor by receiving a second notification from the second doorbell system202b(at step2802). In this manner, the first doorbell system202aand the second doorbell system202bmay be networked. This may allow doorbell systems200that are located within a specific area, such as a neighborhood, to communicate and transmit data to each other. The network of doorbell systems may exchange information and/or data to thereby monitor the entire neighborhood.

Chime Embodiments

Chimes302(shown inFIGS.3and31-37) can include all of the features, assemblies, parts, systems, and components of any doorbell202described herein or incorporated by reference. Chimes302can include all the items shown inFIG.12.

Referring now toFIGS.31-37, a user can use the remote computing device204to select a sound emitted by the chime302located inside the building or silence the chime302located inside the building. Several embodiments include many different sounds that the chime302can emit when someone “rings” the doorbell202or is detected by the doorbell202.

As illustrated inFIG.31, the chime302may receive backup or primary power from a power source of a building300and/or a battery462blocated within the chime. As well, the chime302may include various components to detect different events within the vicinity of the chime302. For example, embodiments may include a motion detector218configurable to detect motion along an inside portion of the building300. The chime302may also include a camera assembly208bconfigurable to capture an image along the inside portion of the building300. As well, the chime302may include a speaker488bconfigurable to emit sounds and a microphone484bconfigurable to receive an audible message spoken by a user.

Even still, in embodiments, the chime302may include additional components including, but not limited to, a thermometer512bconfigurable to determine temperature along the inside portion of the building300and a humidity sensor305configurable to determine humidity along the inside portion of the building300. The chime302may include a detection system528bthat may include miscellaneous detection components to monitor and detect various other events. As well, the chime302may include a communication system504bconfigurable to communicatively couple the chime to the doorbell202, the remote computing device204, and/or any other communication device. The communication system504bmay communicate via WiFi, Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy, Thread, ZigBee, and the like. It should be appreciated that the chime302may utilize none, some, or all the same components as utilized by the doorbell202.

A user can select a sound to be emitted by the chime302on her remote computing device204by using a control application600. The remote computing device204can then send the sound to the chime302via the doorbell202(and/or via a server206and a wireless network308). The sound can be a song, a greeting recorded by the user, or any other type of sound. Some embodiments include using a remote computing device204to download a sound from the Internet, sending the sound (or data associated with the sound) to the doorbell202(e.g., in response to using the remote computing device204to select the sound), sending the sound (or data associated with the sound) from the doorbell202to the chime302, and/or emitting the sound from the chime302.

As shown inFIGS.32and33, the chime302can include an electrical plug307. The plug307can be mechanically and electrically coupled to a power outlet309(as shown inFIG.33).

As illustrated inFIG.34, the doorbell202can serve as a communication bridge between the remote computing device204and the chime302. The doorbell202can be used to enable the remote computing device204to control the chime302. A user can select an option (e.g., a song or a chime setting) on the remote computing device204, then the system can send information regarding the option to and/or from the computing device204. Then, the system can send information regarding the option from the doorbell202to the chime302in response to the user selecting the option via the remote computing device204. The communication230between the computing device204and the doorbell202can be wireless. The communication230between the doorbell202and the chime302can be wireless.

As illustrated inFIG.36, the chime302can serve as a communication bridge between the remote computing device204and the doorbell202. This can be especially helpful when the doorbell202cannot access the wireless network308of the building300to which the doorbell is mechanically and/or electrically coupled. The chime302can be located inside the building300, and thus, is more likely to access the wireless network308of the building300(due to a superior signal strength of the wireless network308at the chime302compared to the signal strength at the doorbell202, which can be located much farther from a router of the wireless network308). Some embodiments include configuring the chime302to serve as a communication bridge between the remote computing device204and the doorbell202in response to a first wireless signal strength of the wireless network308at a first location of the chime302being greater than a second wireless signal strength of the wireless network308at a second location of the doorbell202.

As well,FIG.32illustrates embodiments of the chime302that include at least one plug307that may be electrically and/or communicatively coupled to a power outlet309. The one plug307can thereby electrically and/or communicatively couple the doorbell202to the wires of the power outlet309.

The system200can be configured to communicate in various manners. In some embodiments, the remote computing device204communicates directly with the doorbell202, while the doorbell202communicates directly with the chime302. In some embodiments, the remote computing device204communicates directly with the chime302, while the doorbell202communicates directly with the chime. Generally, it should be understood that the system200can be configured in any manner by the user.

Methods of Using a Chime

According to various embodiments, the doorbell system200can emit sounds from a chime302. As illustrated inFIG.38, the method can include selecting the sound by a remote computing device204(at step1300). For example, the remote computing device204can allow a user to select the sound by toggling a radio button (not shown) as displayed on a screen of the remote computing device204. In some examples, the user can select the sound by selecting a song or any type of audio file from a database, such as a music database (e.g. iTunes®), that is accessible through the remote computing device204. In some embodiments, the remote computing device204can be a server206, a communication device with a user interface (e.g. smart phone, tablet, etc.), and the like.

With continued reference toFIG.38, methods can also include sending a data file, which can include a first data file213and/or a second data file211, to a doorbell202that is communicatively coupled to the remote computing device204(at step1302). The data file211,213can include information that can represent the sound. The data file211,213can be sent by the remote computing device204to the server206to the doorbell202. However, in some embodiments the data file211,213can be sent by the remote computing device204to the doorbell202. As shown inFIG.30, the remote computing device204can instruct the server206, via a wireless communication230including a signal604, to send the data file211,213to the doorbell202.

As well, methods can include the doorbell202sending the data file211,213to the chime302that is communicatively coupled to the doorbell202and remotely located with respect to the doorbell202(at step1304). In embodiments, the data file211,213is transmitted wirelessly to the chime302. As well, in embodiments, the data file211,213is transmitted via a wire, such as wire304b, as shown inFIG.38. In this manner, the data file211,213is transmitted via a sound file communication209.

There are various ways that the chime302can receive the data file211,213. In some methods, the data file can be downloaded from a web server, by at least one of the doorbell and the chime. Even still, in some embodiments, the remote computing device204can download the data file from the web server.

Methods can also include emitting the sound from a speaker488bof the chime302at least partially in response to the chime302receiving the data file211,213and at least partially in response to the doorbell202detecting an indication of a presence of a visitor. In this manner, when a visitor visits the building300, the doorbell system200can alert the user by playing any type of customized or prerecorded sound through the speaker488bof the chime302.

As well, users of the doorbell system200may configure the system200to emit the sound in accordance with certain parameters, such as sound emission parameters. Accordingly, methods may include receiving, by the doorbell202, a sound emission parameter from the remote computing device204. Methods may also include emitting the sound from a speaker488bof the chime302in response to the doorbell system202determining that the sound emission parameter has been met. In some embodiments, the sound emission parameters may comprise predetermined timeframes. For example, the user may elect a sound emission parameter, such as a “do not disturb” parameter, so that the chime302does not emit the sound during predetermined hours of the day. As well, in embodiments, the sound emission parameters302may comprise specific visitors. For example, if an unknown visitor or unwelcome visitor (e.g. a door-to-door salesperson) visits the building300, the sound emission parameters can instruct the chime302not to emit the sound when the doorbell system200detects the presence of the unknown or unwelcome visitor.

The chime302may also be configured to emit an audible message from a speaker488bof the chime302. The audible message may be a message that is spoken by a user and recorded by the doorbell202, the remote computing device204, and/or the chime302itself. In embodiments, a user of the system200may wish to transmit an audible message through the chime302. For example, a first resident may speak an audible message such as, “Honey, I'll be home in 30 minutes,” into his/her remote computing device204. Accordingly, the system200may emit the audible message from the chime302. Furthermore, in embodiments, the first resident my type a message into his/her remote computing device204, and the system200may thereby announce an audible message that comprises the contents of the typed message.

The chime302may also be used to detect motion and capture audio and video recordings along an inside portion of a building300. Specifically, the method may include the motion detector218bof the chime302detecting a first motion within the inside portion of the building300. Methods may also include initiating a first communication session with the remote computing device204in response to the motion detector218bof the chime302detecting the first motion. The first communication session may include a first notification of the first motion detected by the motion detector of the chime. For example, the chime302may detect a prowler within the inside portion of the building300and the system200may thereby send an alert to the remote computing device204of the user.

In embodiments, the method may also include the motion detector218bof the chime302detecting a second motion within an inside portion of the building300. It should be appreciated that the second motion may be different from the first motion, or the same. The system200may thereby initiate a second communication session with a second remote computing device204bin response to the motion detector218bof the chime302detecting the second motion. The second communication session can comprise a second notification of the second motion detected by the chime302. In this regard, the first remote computing device204amay not receive the second communication session. Accordingly, the system200can be configured to alert different users based on different motions within the building300. For example, the chime302may detect suspicious motions and thereby alert the police. In some examples, the chime302may detect non-suspicious motions within the building300, such as the dog walking around, whereupon an alert is sent to the remote computing device204of the resident.

As well, methods may include selecting more than one sound and sending the more than one sound to the chime302. For example, methods may include selecting a second sound by the remote computing device204and thereby sending a second data file comprising second information to the doorbell202. The second information may represent the second sound. As well, methods may include sending the second data file to the chime302.

In embodiments, the chime302may be configured to emit different sounds in response to different motions detected by the motion detector218of the doorbell along an outside portion of the building300. For example, methods may include detecting a first motion, by a motion detector218of the doorbell202, along the outside portion of the building300. In response to the doorbell202detecting the first motion, the chime may thereby emit the first sound from a speaker488bof the chime302. As well, the motion detector218of the doorbell202may detect a second motion along the outside portion of the building300. It should be appreciated that the second motion may be different from the first motion, or the same. Accordingly, methods may include emitting the second sound from the speaker488of the chime302in response to the doorbell202detecting the second motion. In this manner, the chime302may be configured to audibly alert people within the building300as to whether various motions have been detected by the doorbell202. In embodiments, the chime302may emit an audible alarm if the doorbell202detects a suspicious motion. In embodiments, the chime302may emit a more friendly sound (e.g. “ding-dong”) if the doorbell202detects a non-suspicious motion.

As illustrated inFIG.39, this disclosure also includes a method of using a doorbell system200to emit a sound from a chime302. The method may include selecting a sound by a remote computing device204(at step1400) and sending a data file211,213comprising information to the chime302(at step1402). It should be appreciated that the information may represent the sound. As well, the data file211,213may be sent to the chime302by the remote computing device204and/or the server206. Furthermore, methods may include detecting an indication of a presence of a visitor with a doorbell202(at step1404) and emitting the sound from a speaker488bof the chime302in response to detecting the indication of the presence of the visitor (at step1406).

In addition to detecting motion, the chime302and/or the doorbell202may also capture audio, images and/or video. For example, as shown inFIGS.35and36, in response to detecting a motion with the motion detector218bof the chime302, methods may include using the camera208bof the chime302to capture an image and/or video within the inside portion of the building300. It should be appreciated that the image and/or video may correspond to the motion detected by the chime302. The image and/or video may thereby be sent to the doorbell202and/or the remote computing device204where the image and/or video can be viewed via a control application600viewed on a display603of the computing device204.

As well, the method may use a microphone484bof the chime to detect and record audio within the inside portion of the building300. The audio recording may thereby be transmitted to the doorbell202and/or the remote computing device204, where it can be played back.

As well, the system200may be configured to respond in other various ways in response to detecting a motion. For instance, in embodiments, in response to detecting a motion with the motion detector218bof the chime302, the doorbell202may flash a light216,220to thereby indicate to people passing by the building300that there is an event underway at the building300. This may serve useful to personnel (e.g. law enforcement) to thereby determine the exact location of the building300.

The chime302may be configured to emit any various type of sound in response to any of the previously mentioned components detecting various events. In embodiments, the chime302may emit a first sound in response to the doorbell detecting an indication of a presence of a visitor. As well, the chime302may emit a second sound in response to the motion detector218bdetecting motion along the inside portion of the building300. Furthermore, if thermometer512bdetects that the temperature has exceeded a predetermined threshold, the chime302may emit a third sound, such as an announcement of the temperature as detected by the thermometer528b. Even still, the chime302may be configured to emit a fourth sound in response to the humidity sensor305detecting that a predetermined humidity has been met.

As illustrated inFIG.40, the disclosure also includes methods of identifying visitors and emitting different sounds according to the visitor detected. For example, methods may include recognizing, by a doorbell202, a first visitor (at step1500). The method may include emitting the first sound from the chime302in response to recognizing the first visitor (at step1502). As well, the method may include emitting a second sound from the chime in response to not recognizing, by the doorbell202, a second visitor (at step1506). It should be appreciated that the first sound and the second sounds can be different, or the same.

In order to detect the visitor, methods may include recognizing the first visitor and/or the second visitor by detecting various traits, such as a physical trait of the respective visitor. Physical traits can include traits such as a fingerprint, gait, body type, height, silhouette traits, silhouette volume, silhouette dimensions, other physical characteristics, and the like. As well, the system200may be configured to recognize the first visitor and/or the second visitor by the doorbell202detecting a trait of an electronic device in the possession of the first visitor and/or the second visitor. For example, the system200may be configured to detect a first remote computing device204dassociated with the first visitor and/or a second remote computing device204eassociated with the second visitor. In response to detecting a visitor by physical traits and/or electronic traits, the chime302may emit a sound associated with the particular visitor.

The following patent applications, which are incorporated by reference herein, describe additional embodiments of recognizing visitors: U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/135,133; filed Mar. 18, 2015; and entitled DOORBELL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS; U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/016,050; filed Jun. 23, 2014; and entitled IDENTITY VERIFICATION USING A SOCIAL NETWORK; U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/016,053; filed Jun. 23, 2014; and entitled IDENTITY VERIFICATION USING A SOCIAL NETWORK AND A NAME OF A VISITOR; and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/016,057; filed Jun. 23, 2014; and entitled IDENTITY VERIFICATION OF FREQUENT AND NON-FREQUENT VISITORS.

Wired Communication Embodiments

In addition to the doorbell system200being configured to be electrically and communicatively coupled via any wireless communication standard, the doorbell system200may also be electrically and communicatively coupled via any type of wired communication standard (e.g. wires). In embodiments, the wires may be the copper wires of the building300.

As shown inFIG.36, the doorbell system200may be coupled to a doorbell power supply312of a building300. Accordingly, the doorbell system200may include a first wire304cthat may electrically couple the doorbell202to the power supply312of the building300. As well, the doorbell system200may include a second wire304bthat may electrically and/or communicatively couple the chime302to the doorbell202. As well, the doorbell system200may include a third wire304athat may electrically couple the chime302to the power supply312to form a circuit comprising the first wire304c, the doorbell202, the second wire304b, the chime302, the third wire304a, and the power supply312.

Because the doorbell202may be communicatively coupled to the chime302via the second wire304b, the chime302may be configured to receive a first data file from the doorbell202via the second wire304b. As well, the doorbell system200may include a sound file communication209that may be sent from the doorbell202to the chime302via the second wire304b. In some embodiments, the sound file communication209may comprise at least one thousand bytes. As well, in embodiments, the sound file communication209may comprise less than one thousand bytes. It should also be appreciated that the second wire304bmay enable two-way communication from the doorbell202to the chime302and/or from the chime302to the doorbell202.

In embodiments, the first data file may comprise commands to perform various operations or put the doorbell system200into various settings. For example, the first data file may comprise a command configured to place the chime302into silent mode, such that the chime302does not emit a sound. Likewise, the first data file may comprise a command configured to adjust a volume setting of the chime302. Even still, the first data file may comprise a command configured to adjust a duration of a notification sound emitted by the chime302. Generally, it should be appreciated that the first data file may command the chime302to perform any such operation.

Even still, the data file may comprise data gathered by the doorbell system200, such as a video recorded by the doorbell202. Accordingly, the data file may include information regarding an event that occurred outside the chime302, such as the presence of a prowler or an image of an object associated with a motion detected by the system200. In this regard, the data file may comprise identifying information regarding the person and/or object detected by the chime302. For example, the doorbell202and/or chime302may detect a person located outside or inside the building300. The chime may then receive the data file that comprises the identity of the person as detected by the doorbell202and/or chime302. As well, the doorbell202may wirelessly receive the first data file from the remote computing device204. In this manner, the doorbell202may receive various files, such as audio, and an image and/or video as recorded by the chime via the first wire. It should also be appreciated that the chime302may receive the various files from the doorbell202and/or the remote computing device204.

As illustrated inFIG.41, the disclosure also includes a method of electrically coupling a doorbell system200to a doorbell power supply312of a building300. The method may include coupling a doorbell202to a remote chime302via a first wire304c(at step1600). As well, the method may include receiving, by the doorbell202, a first data file comprising information (at step1602). As further shown inFIG.41, the method may include sending a second data file comprising the information from the doorbell to the remote chime via the first wire (at step1604).

The information may represent a sound that was unknown to the chime302prior to receiving the second data file. In this regard, the method may include emitting the sound from the chime302at least partially in response to receiving the second data file. In this regard, the method may include the chime using the second data file to emit a sound. In some embodiments, the second data file may comprise at least one thousand bytes. As well, in embodiments, the second data file may comprise less than one thousand bytes.

As well, the method may include emitting the sound from the chime302at least partially in response to the chime302receiving a sound emission parameter from the doorbell202and/or the remote computing device204. For example, the chime302may receive a sound emission parameter to only emit the sound between the hours of 9 am and 9 pm. Accordingly, if the system200detects a presence of a visitor between 9 am and 9 pm, and in response to the chime302having received the data file, the chime302may emit a sound in response to the doorbell system200having determined that the sound emission parameter has been met.

Chime-Hub Communication Embodiments

In embodiments, the chime302can serve as the communication hub that links the doorbell202to the remote computing device204, and vice versa. The chime302can be configured as the communication hub for a variety of reasons. For example, in certain situations, the doorbell system can be configured to detect whether the doorbell202comprises inadequate wireless performance to communicate with a remote computing device204via at least one of the wireless network and a cellular network. Accordingly, when the doorbell202receives inadequate wireless performance, the doorbell202can thereby communicate with the chime302, which in turn communicates with the remote computing device204to thereby communicatively couple the doorbell202to the remote computing device204.

Accordingly, and as illustrated inFIG.42, methods of using the doorbell system can include coupling communicatively the chime302to a wireless network of the building300(at step1700). The chime302can thereby be communicatively coupled to the doorbell202and to a remote computing device204(at step1700).

In embodiments, the doorbell system can be used to detect an indication of a presence of a visitor and thereby transmit the indication from the doorbell202to the remote computing device204via the chime302. The presence of the visitor can be detected via a variety of indications. For example, methods can include detecting, by the doorbell202, a trigger of a button212of the doorbell202(at step1702).

As further illustrated inFIG.42, methods can also include sending an alert232a, such as a visitor alert232a, from the doorbell202to the chime302and thereby sending the visitor alert232afrom the chime302to the remote computing device204(at step1706). In this manner, the chime302can communicatively couple the doorbell202to the remote computing device204. As such, the chime302can serve as the hub that communicatively couples the doorbell202to the remote computing device204. In some embodiments, the visitor alert232a,232bcan be transmitted via the data file213, first data file213b, second data file213a, and/or the data file211.

Accordingly, the visitor alert232acan be sent from the doorbell202to the chime302and/or the remote computing device204by a variety of methods. For example, in some embodiments, the doorbell202can be communicatively coupled to the chime302via a wire, a wireless network of the building300, and/or a cellular network. As well, the chime302can be communicatively coupled to the remote computing device204via the wireless network of the building300and/or a cellular network. Methods can thereby include sending the visitor alert232afrom the doorbell202to the chime302via any combination of transmission systems including the wire, wireless network of the building300, and/or cellular network (at step1708). As well, methods can include sending the visitor alert232afrom the chime302to the remote computing device204via any combination including the wireless network of the building300and/or cellular network (at step1708).

In some situations, the doorbell202may receive a wireless signal, but the wireless signal may be inadequate to transmit specific communications from the doorbell202to the remote computing device204. In these situations, the chime302may serve as the communication hub between the doorbell202and the remote computing device204. Accordingly, methods may include sending the visitor alert232afrom the chime302to the remote computing device204in response to the doorbell system detecting that the doorbell202comprises inadequate wireless performance to send the visitor alert232ato the remote computing device204via at least one of the wireless network and a cellular network (at step1710). Described differently, some methods can include sending the visitor alert232afrom the chime302to the remote computing device204in response to the doorbell system detecting that a wireless signal of the doorbell202is below a threshold (at step1712).

The doorbell202, remote computing device204, and the chime302may be located in different locations with respect to each other. For example, the doorbell202may be located outside of the building300, the chime302may be located inside the building300, and the remote computing device204can be remotely located with respect to the building300. As illustrated inFIG.43, methods may include sending the visitor alert232afrom the doorbell202to the chime302while the doorbell202is located outside the building300and while the chime302is located inside the building300(at step1800). As well, methods may include sending the visitor alert232afrom the chime302to the remote computing device204that may be located inside or outside of the building300.

The visitor alert232acan take various forms that alert a user that a visitor is present at the doorbell202or that a visitor has left a message for the user via the doorbell202. In this regard, the visitor alert232acan comprise a video, an image, a sound, a text message, an email, a phone call, and the like. With reference toFIG.42, methods can include capturing the video and/or image via a camera assembly208of the doorbell202(at step1704). As well, in embodiments where the visitor alert232acomprises a sound, methods can include recording the sound with a microphone484of the doorbell202. Methods can even include the visitor making a phone call through the doorbell202to the remote computing device204, whereby the chime302communicatively couples the doorbell202to the remote computing device204to enable the phone call.

Upon the doorbell202capturing video, images, sounds, and the like, the doorbell system can thereby include various communications between the doorbell202and the chime302, and between the chime302and the remote computing device204. For example, the doorbell system can include a first communication from the doorbell202to the chime302. The first communication can include a video and/or image taken by a camera208of the doorbell202. Accordingly, the doorbell system can include a second communication from the chime302to the remote computing device204. The second communication can also comprise the video.

Even still, the chime302can be communicatively coupled via the wireless network and/or cellular network to other peripheral devices, such as a door lock (e.g. a smart door lock) (at step1802), a remote sensor (e.g. a fire alarm, a smoke alarm, a carbon monoxide detector, and a burglar alarm) (at step1804), and the like. In this regard, the chime302can serve as the communication hub, not only between the doorbell202and the remote computing device204, but also between the doorbell202, the remote computing device204, the door lock, the remote sensor, and any other peripheral device.

By configuring the chime302as the communication hub between such devices, the chime302may be used to transmit and communicate messages and instructions between devices. For example, a user may enter an instruction on a remote computing device204to lock a front door lock. The instruction may then be sent from the remote computing device204to the chime302whereby the chime302sends the instruction to the front door lock to move to a locked position. In response, the front door lock may lock the front door.

In another example, the chime302may detect an indication of an adverse event and/or receive the indication of the adverse event from the remote sensor. The adverse event can comprise various events, such as a motion, breaking glass, fire, a fire alarm sound, smoke, and the like. Accordingly, methods can include directly detecting an adverse event with the chime302(at step1806), such as detecting the sound of glass breaking via a microphone of the chime302. As well, methods can include the chime302receiving an indication of the adverse event from the remote sensor that is communicatively coupled to the chime302, whereby the remote sensor is configured to detect adverse events. As illustrated inFIG.43, methods can include sending an alert232bof the adverse event (e.g. an adverse event alert232b) to the remote computing device204in response to detecting the adverse event (at step1808). As should be appreciated, the adverse event alert232bcan comprise a notification of the adverse event to thereby put the user on notice of the adverse event.

The chime302can be configured to communicate with other devices, such as the remote computing device204, remote sensors, and the like, via any wireless personal area network. For example, the chime302can be configured to communicate via Bluetooth, Bluetooth low energy, and the like. In this manner the chime302can communicate with Bluetooth low energy tags.

In various embodiments, the chime302may include a light configurable to illuminate an area or provide ambient lighting for comfort, such as a nightlight. The light may comprise the diagnostic light216, the power indicator light220, and/or any other light electrically coupled to the chime302. As well, the light may be activated by various means, such as in response to an audible message from a user (e.g. “Max, turn on the light”). Even still, the light may be configurable to activate in response to external conditions, such as darkness of an adjacent area, much like a nightlight.

Referring now toFIG.36, a system can include a remote sensor418that is located outside of the doorbell202, outside of the chime302, and outside of the remote computing device204. The remote sensor418can be located inside or outside of the building300. The remote sensor418can include a speaker488cthat can emit sounds236(e.g., alarm sounds). A microphone484b(shown inFIG.31) of the chime302can detect (e.g., “hear”) the sounds236. Then, the chime302can send a notification to the remote computing device204in response to detecting the sounds236and/or in response to receiving a wireless communication230from the remote sensor418.

Remote sensors418can include a fire alarm, a smoke alarm, a carbon monoxide detector, a motion sensor, a glass-break sensor, and a burglar alarm. For example, the chime302can listen for a smoke alarm. Then, the chime302can send a notification to the remote computing device204in response to hearing the alarm sound of the smoke alarm.

Some embodiments include sending a second alert from the chime302to the remote computing device204in response to receiving, by the chime302, a communication from the remote sensor418. Several embodiments include coupling communicatively the chime302to a remote sensor418. The remote sensor418can comprise at least one of a fire detector, a smoke detector, and a carbon monoxide detector. Embodiments can also include sending a second alert from the chime302to the remote computing device204in response to receiving, by the chime302, a communication from the remote sensor418.

Several embodiments comprise detecting, by a microphone484b(shown inFIG.31) of the chime302, an alarm sound emitted by a remote sensor418, and then sending a second alert from the chime302to the remote computing device204in response to detecting the alarm sound. Some embodiments include detecting, by a microphone484bof the chime302, an alarm sound emitted by a remote smoke detector (e.g.,418), and then sending a second alert from the chime302to the remote computing device204in response to detecting the alarm sound. Several embodiments include detecting, by a microphone484bof the chime302, an alarm sound emitted by a remote motion sensor device (e.g.,418), and then sending a second alert from the chime302to the remote computing device204in response to detecting the alarm sound.

Burglars often break glass windows and glass doors to enter homes and other buildings. Some embodiments include detecting, by a microphone484bof the chime302, glass breaking, and then sending a second alert from the chime302to the remote computing device204in response to detecting the glass breaking.

Some systems include a remote sensor418having at least one of a fire detector, a smoke detector, a carbon monoxide detector, a motion detector, and a glass-break detector. The remote sensor418can be communicatively coupled to the chime302(e.g., via wireless communication230). Systems can include a third communication from the remote sensor418to the chime302.

Several systems include a chime302that has a microphone484b(shown inFIG.31). Systems can also include a remote sensor418, an alarm sound236emitted by the remote sensor418, and a third communication sent from the chime302to the remote computing device204in response to the microphone484bof the chime302detecting the alarm sound236.

The following patent is incorporated herein by reference: U.S. Pat. No. 7,583,191, entitled SECURITY SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USE OF SAME, and filed Nov. 14, 2006.

Remote Commuting Device and Appliance Embodiments

The use of communication systems incorporating “smart appliances,” such as refrigerators, ranges, microwaves, dishwashers, laundry machines, dryers, and vacuum cleaners—to name but a few examples—have become more popular with the increase of computing power and network capability. A smart appliance is an electronic device, generally connected to other devices or networks via different wireless protocols such as Bluetooth, NFC, WiFi, 3G, etc., that can operate to some extent interactively and autonomously. In those cases where one is unable to access the computing devices referenced above, communication between a remotely located person and a visitor can occur directly through a smart appliance over a wireless network. Incorporating smart appliances into the communication system200provides the remotely located individual (e.g., a homeowner) a more secure, reliable, and convenient way of detecting and interacting with visitors. Throughout this disclosure the terms “smart appliance” and “appliance” be interpreted to mean the same thing and can be used interchangeably.

FIG.44illustrates a front view of an electronic doorbell embodiment. The electronic doorbell202can include an outer housing224configurable to couple to a building300. In some embodiments, the electronic doorbell202includes a camera assembly208coupled to the outer housing224. The camera208can be configurable to capture an image906.

In some embodiments, the electronic doorbell202includes a microphone484coupled to the outer housing224. The microphone484can audibly detect a first noise3a. The electronic doorbell202can include a button212coupled to the outer housing224. The button212can enable a visitor to sound an electronic chime320. The electronic doorbell202can wirelessly communicate with an appliance902located within the building300.

As shown inFIG.44, the system200can include an electronic doorbell202. The system200can display an image906captured by the camera208of the electronic doorbell202on a display screen904of the appliance902. For example, the electronic doorbell202may capture the image906of a visitor located at the front door adjacent to the electronic doorbell202, and the electronic doorbell202may send (directly or indirectly) the image906to a smart refrigerator whereby the smart refrigerator displays the image906on a display screen of the refrigerator.

The system200may be configured to enable two-way communication, whereby the person located near the appliance902can not only see the image906of the visitor, but also be able to speak to the visitor. Accordingly, as shown inFIG.44, a microphone484of the electronic doorbell202can detect a first noise3afrom the visitor and the first noise3acan be transmitted to the appliance902, whereby the first noise3ais emitted by a speaker908of the appliance902. As well, a microphone910of the appliance902can detect a second noise3bfrom the visitor and the second noise3bcan be transmitted to the appliance902, whereby the second noise3bis emitted by a speaker908of the appliance902.

As shown inFIG.44, the system200may be configured to emit a visitor alert914, whereby the electronic doorbell202wirelessly transmits a visitor alert914to the appliance902. In some embodiments, the visitor alert914comprises one of a notification that a visitor is present at the electronic doorbell202and a notification that the visitor has left a message via the electronic doorbell202. In this way, a user may know which visitor was present at the home, what their purpose was, and when they visited. For instance, one may not be available to accept a package from a delivery service. However, the system200can detect the delivery person's presence via the visitor alert914and the delivery person can leave a message via the electronic doorbell202as to scheduling an alternate time for delivery of a package or, in some cases, instructions for where the package has been placed. The delivery person's presence and identity (detected via the camera208) can be transmitted by the system200and displayed on the display screen904of the appliance902via an alert message, such as “One Missed Visitor.” Furthermore, the delivery person's message can be emitted by the speaker908of the appliance902.

Additionally,FIG.44shows an embodiment of the system200whereby the visitor alert914is sent from the electronic doorbell202to the appliance902via the wireless network916of the building300. For instance, the visitor alert914can be transmitted from the electronic doorbell202to the appliance902via a WiFi networking system. In the event the WiFi system is inoperable, the electronic doorbell202can be connected to a wireless cellular system via a mobile “hotspot” device, such as an iPhone, which establishes wireless connectivity to WiFi enabled devices (e.g., appliance902) via the mobile carrier's network.

Additionally,FIG.44also illustrates the visitor alert914having an audible notification emitted by a speaker908of the appliance902. The audible notification can take innumerable forms, such as a preprogrammed message emitted from the speaker908of the appliance902indicating the visitor's presence, such as “Visitor Detected.” If the system200recognizes the visitor via the doorbell camera's208facial recognition software, the audible notification emitted by the speaker908of the appliance902can specify the visitor's identify (e.g., “Erin Keyes is at the door.”) The user may then view and verify the visitor's identity on the display screen904of the appliance902.

Furthermore,FIG.44illustrates that the visitor alert914can even comprise a visual notification912displayed on the display screen904of the appliance902. As well, the visual notification912can include a video and/or a still image. Specifically, the visitor alert912can comprise a live-video feed of the visitor standing adjacent the doorway as detected by the camera208. In the event that the visitor's face cannot be identified via the live feed—the visitor might be moving around too quickly for identification, or may have already left the doorway before the user can identify the visitor on the display screen904of the appliance902—a still image of the visitor can be displayed on the display screen904of the appliance902for closer examination. This still image can be produced by pausing the live feed through a playback function. Alternatively, the system200can select a default still image of the visitor that is recorded by the camera208and displayed on the display screen904of the appliance902. This default still image will be recorded by the camera208after a predetermined time when the visitor's presence is detected by the system200.

Additionally, the display screen904of the appliance902can identify and record the presence of numerous visitors while the user is away form the building. For example, a user who is on vacation may not be able to receive several visitors at her home. The camera208of the electronic doorbell202can detect and record the presence of these visitors. Accordingly, the visual notification912can show at least one of a still image and a video of these visitors, as well as other pertinent information, such as the visitor's identity (if known), and their date and time of arrival. (E.g., “Visitor 1: Aaron Keys arrived on Dec. 25, 2016 at 1:30 pm: Visitor 2: Tommy No arrived on Dec. 26, 2016 at 1:00 am.”) Even still, the system200can provide advanced information that may be pertinent to the homeowner. (E.g. “Visitors 3 & 4: George and Xiyan arrived holding hands on Dec. 31, 2016 at 11:00 pm: Visitor 5: Unknown person arrived wearing a purple uniform and holding a package on Jan. 2, 2017 at 12:13 pm.)

The system200may be configured to send two-way wireless communication from the electronic doorbell202to the appliance902(e.g. wireless communication230a) and from the appliance902to the electronic doorbell202(e.g. wireless communication230b). Accordingly, in some embodiments, when the electronic doorbell202receives the wireless communication230bfrom the appliance902, at least one of the camera208and microphone484can change from a sleep mode to an alert mode that consumes more power than the sleep mode. For instance, the user can initiate an “On-Demand” live-feed of the doorway by speaking a command message into the speaker908of the appliance902, such as “Show me live-feed.” This message can be transmitted from the appliance902via a wireless communication230bover the wireless network916to the electronic doorbell202. At this point, the camera208and the microphone484of the electronic doorbell202can be awakened from a sleep mode to an alert mode whereby the electronic doorbell camera208can be enabled to record video and the microphone484can be enabled to record audio data.

Now with reference toFIG.45, the electronic doorbell202can be configured to allow two-way audio communication380between the appliance902and the electronic doorbell202via a communication hub378. For example, in certain situations, the system200can be configured to detect whether the doorbell202comprises inadequate wireless performance to communicate with a remote computing device204or the appliance902over the wireless network916. Accordingly, when the doorbell202receives inadequate wireless performance, the doorbell202can thereby communicate with a chime302, which in turn communicates with the appliance902to thereby communicatively couple the doorbell202to the appliance902.

As shown inFIG.46, the system200can include a visitor alert914received by the appliance902. The visitor alert914can include a notification that a visitor is present at the electronic doorbell202and/or a notification that the visitor has left a message via the electronic doorbell202. As previously mentioned, the appliance902can include a display screen904and a speaker908, to thereby notify the user via a visitor alert914that a visitor has been detected by the electronic doorbell202. For example, a user who is vacuuming his living room may be unable to hear the electronic chime320when the electronic doorbell202detects the presence of a visitor. However, the vacuum cleaner (appliance902) will notify the user via a visitor alert914on the display screen904of said vacuum cleaner, notifying the user that the visitor is present at the electronic doorbell202, or that the visitor has left a message via the electronic doorbell202.

As referenced above, several embodiments include “On-Demand” service. With respect toFIG.46, software can be implemented which starts a video and audio feed On-Demand, which can be viewed from at least one of the remote computing device204or the smart appliance902. For example, a user of the remote computing device204who wishes to determine whether there is any activity occurring near the electronic doorbell202can initiate communication via the speaker488or the camera208of the electronic doorbell202. Specifically, the user can initiate a live video and audio feed via the camera208, microphone484, and/or speaker488from the electronic doorbell202by pressing an “on-demand” button450on a user interface of the remote computing device204. By pressing the “on-demand” button450, the user can access live video and/or audio from at least one of the remote computing device204, e.g., smartphone or tablet, and the display screen904of the appliance414.

Additionally, one can access an “On-Demand” live video feed of the electronic doorbell202by speaking a predetermined word into the microphone910of the appliance902. Accordingly, a live video feed of the electronic doorbell202can be shown on the display screen904of the appliance902. For example, a user can initiate a live video feed by speaking an audible message417, such as “show me live feed” into the microphone of at least one of the remote computing device204or the appliance902.

FIG.47illustrates the system200comprising a first audible message606asent by visitor714and received by the microphone484of the electronic doorbell202. The first audible message606bcan be emitted by a speaker908of the appliance902. For example, a visitor can speak an audible message606a, such as “Hello, is anybody home?” into the microphone488of the electronic doorbell202. This first audible message606bcan then be emitted by a speaker908of the appliance902, notifying the user of the visitor's presence. Additionally, the audible message606ccan also be emitted from the speaker of the remote computing device204.

Furthermore,FIG.47illustrates how the visitor and user can have a conversation via the electronic doorbell202and the appliance902. Specifically, once the user receives the first audible message606bon the speaker908of the appliance902, the user can send a second audible message608a(e.g., “Yes, I'm here!”) received by a microphone910of the appliance902. The second audible message608bcan concurrently be emitted by a speaker488of the electronic doorbell202. To provide even greater coverage of the system200, the second audible message608ccan also be emitted on the speaker of the remote computing device204.

Accordingly,FIG.47demonstrates how a resident of the building300can use a smartphone to directly converse with the visitor via the electronic doorbell202. Specifically, the user can send a third audible message630areceived by a microphone430of the remote computing device204(e.g. a smartphone or tablet). The third audible message630bcan concurrently be emitted by the speaker908of the appliance902. As previously stated, the first audible message606cand second audible message608bare emitted by the speaker810of the remote computing device204. In this way, the user can integrate her remote computing device204into the system200to provide greater coverage and security.

In some embodiments, a visitor713can send a first audible message606avia the microphone484of the electronic doorbell202, which can be emitted by the speaker908of the appliance902and/or the speaker810of the remote computing device204. A first user720can send a second audible message608avia the microphone910of the appliance902, which can be emitted by the speaker810of the remote computing device204and/or the speaker488of the electronic doorbell202(second audible message608band608c, respectively). A second user721can send a third audible message630avia the microphone430of the remote computing device204, which can be emitted by the speaker488of the electronic doorbell202and/or the speaker908of the appliance902as third audible message630aand630brespectively. Accordingly, the first and second user can hold a real time conversation with the visitor, providing greater coverage and security.

FIG.48shows an embodiment intended to provide enhanced privacy and security for users (e.g. residents of the building300). For example, in some embodiments, the electronic doorbell202may receive an audible message715from at least one of a speaker810of a remote computing device204and a speaker908of an appliance902located within a building300.

In some embodiments, the audible message715is not emitted by a speaker488of the electronic doorbell202. The audible message715may be a predetermined message (e.g. “Call911”). In this regard, if the user feels that his or her safety is threatened by the presence of the visitor, they user may speak the predetermined message. Accordingly, the predetermined message may not be emitted by the speaker of the electronic doorbell202, so as to protect the safety and privacy of the user from the visitor, and instead the system200may perform an event, such as contact local emergency personnel to notify them of the situation. For example, the doorbell202may detect a visitor at the front door at 11:30 μm. The resident of the home may be a single women who is afraid to answer the door because the visitor is a threatening looking man and it is late at night. The woman may speak the following message into the microphone910of the appliance902and/or the microphone of the remote computing device204, “Call police! Someone is trying to break into my home!” The system200may thereby call the police, but to protect the safety of the resident, the speaker404of the doorbell202will not emit the message, “Call police! Someone is trying to break into my home!” Instead the speaker404of the doorbell202may emit no sound or the speaker404may emit a different message altogether. Accordingly, the visitor may have no idea that the resident just notified the local law enforcement.

As shown inFIG.48the audible message715may be a first audible message715aand/or a second audible message715bwhereby either message comprises at least one of a predetermined word and a predetermined message. For instance, if a visitor713is determined to be unfriendly by the system200, at least one of the first user720and second user721may utter a predetermined word or message (715aand715b), such as “Alert!, Alert!” into at least one of the microphone of the remote computing device204and the microphone910of the appliance902.

For example,FIG.48discloses an action716performed by the electronic doorbell, wherein the action is performed in response to the system200receiving the audible message715. Upon detection of the unfriendly visitor via the electronic doorbell202, the first user may utter a predetermined word715aor message, such as “Alert, Alert!” into the microphone the microphone910of the appliance902. This predetermined word or audible message715awill trigger an event716, which may be an audible command issued from the speaker488of the system200, such as “Leave the Premises Now!” to warn the unfriendly visitor away. In other embodiments, the event716may constitute a notification to the police for assistance.

As well, the action716performed by the system200can comprise at least one of recording an image with the camera208of the electronic doorbell202, recording a noise with the microphone484of the electronic doorbell202, and illuminating a light730coupled to the building300. Additionally, the system200may turn on the light730coupled to the building300in response to receiving the predetermined audible message715. For instance, a distressing audible message715, such as “Alert! Alert!” can trigger flashing lights730on the side of the building300, which would obviously draw attention. By contrast, a less distressing predetermined audible message715, such as “Welcome!,” may cause the electronic doorbell system700to emit a non-flashing softer light730onto the visitor.

In some embodiments, the speaker810of the remote computing device204can be configured to emit a first warning sound720ain response to the initiation of the event. In some embodiments, the speaker908of the appliance902can be configured to emit a second warning sound720bin response to the initiation of the event. For example, if the system200transmits an alert that indicates an emergency, then the system200can emit a first warning sound720afrom the speaker810of the remote computing device204, as well as a second warning sound720bfrom the speaker908of the appliance902that indicates danger. The referenced speakers can be configured to emit a wide-range of sounds and various decibel levels depending on the application. For example, a more severe alert can be louder than a less severe alert. The system200can alert an occupant of suspicious smoke by saying the location of the smoke and the time the smoke was detected.

For instance, the speaker810of the remote computing device204and the speaker908of the appliance902can emit a first warning sound720aand a second warning sound720b, respectively), such as “Danger, Danger, Danger” to alert an occupant of the building300. The sound emitted by the system200can be unique to the type of alert. For example, if a fire alert is transmitted by the electronic doorbell202, then the system200can emit a voice that says “Fire, Fire, Fire” and repeats at a set interval on the speaker810of the remote computing device204and the speaker908of the appliance902. Various sounds can also be used to selectively alert other occupants. For example, a high frequency sound of 24 kHz to 45 kHz can selectively alert canine occupants of the building300without alerting a human. In another example, a sound from 17 kHz to 23 kHz may selectively alert children but not adults. Various patterns of sounds can also be produced. For example, the “SOS” Morse code pattern may be used to indicate distress.

Interpretation

None of the steps described herein is essential or indispensable. Any of the steps can be adjusted or modified. Other or additional steps can be used. Any portion of any of the steps, processes, structures, and/or devices disclosed or illustrated in one embodiment, flowchart, or example in this specification can be combined or used with or instead of any other portion of any of the steps, processes, structures, and/or devices disclosed or illustrated in a different embodiment, flowchart, or example. The embodiments and examples provided herein are not intended to be discrete and separate from each other.

The section headings and subheadings provided herein are nonlimiting. The section headings and subheadings do not represent or limit the full scope of the embodiments described in the sections to which the headings and subheadings pertain. For example, a section titled “Topic 1” may include embodiments that do not pertain to Topic 1 and embodiments described in other sections may apply to and be combined with embodiments described within the “Topic 1” section.

Some of the devices, systems, embodiments, and processes use computers. Each of the routines, processes, methods, and algorithms described in the preceding sections may be embodied in, and fully or partially automated by, code modules executed by one or more computers, computer processors, or machines configured to execute computer instructions. The code modules may be stored on any type of non-transitory computer-readable storage medium or tangible computer storage device, such as hard drives, solid state memory, flash memory, optical disc, and/or the like. The processes and algorithms may be implemented partially or wholly in application-specific circuitry. The results of the disclosed processes and process steps may be stored, persistently or otherwise, in any type of non-transitory computer storage such as, e.g., volatile or non-volatile storage.

The various features and processes described above may be used independently of one another, or may be combined in various ways. All possible combinations and subcombinations are intended to fall within the scope of this disclosure. In addition, certain method, event, state, or process blocks may be omitted in some implementations. The methods, steps, and processes described herein are also not limited to any particular sequence, and the blocks, steps, or states relating thereto can be performed in other sequences that are appropriate. For example, described tasks or events may be performed in an order other than the order specifically disclosed. Multiple steps may be combined in a single block or state. The example tasks or events may be performed in serial, in parallel, or in some other manner. Tasks or events may be added to or removed from the disclosed example embodiments. The example systems and components described herein may be configured differently than described. For example, elements may be added to, removed from, or rearranged compared to the disclosed example embodiments.

Conditional language used herein, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” “may,” “e.g.,” and the like, unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain embodiments include, while other embodiments do not include, certain features, elements and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements and/or steps are in any way required for one or more embodiments or that one or more embodiments necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without author input or prompting, whether these features, elements and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular embodiment. The terms “comprising,” “including,” “having,” and the like are synonymous and are used inclusively, in an open-ended fashion, and do not exclude additional elements, features, acts, operations and so forth. Also, the term “or” is used in its inclusive sense (and not in its exclusive sense) so that when used, for example, to connect a list of elements, the term “or” means one, some, or all of the elements in the list. Conjunctive language such as the phrase “at least one of X, Y, and Z,” unless specifically stated otherwise, is otherwise understood with the context as used in general to convey that an item, term, etc. may be either X, Y, or Z. Thus, such conjunctive language is not generally intended to imply that certain embodiments require at least one of X, at least one of Y, and at least one of Z to each be present.

The term “and/or” means that “and” applies to some embodiments and “or” applies to some embodiments. Thus, A, B, and/or C can be replaced with A, B, and C written in one sentence and A, B, or C written in another sentence. A, B, and/or C means that some embodiments can include A and B, some embodiments can include A and C, some embodiments can include B and C, some embodiments can only include A, some embodiments can include only B, some embodiments can include only C, and some embodiments include A, B, and C. The term “and/or” is used to avoid unnecessary redundancy.

While certain example embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions disclosed herein. Thus, nothing in the foregoing description is intended to imply that any particular feature, characteristic, step, module, or block is necessary or indispensable. Indeed, the novel methods and systems described herein may be embodied in a variety of other forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions, and changes in the form of the methods and systems described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the inventions disclosed herein.