mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A photoelectron spectrometer which is operable in a first mode using a hemispherical analyser to produce an energy spectrum relating to the composition of a sample being analysed, and in a second mode using a spherical mirror analyser to produce a photoelectron image of the surface of the sample being analysed, wherein the spectrometer includes control means for controlling its operation and enabling a user to select which of the two modes is operating, characterised in that : the spectrometer includes a detector which is used to detect photoelectrons produced in both modes of operation; the detector includes a plate means , on to which, in use, primary electrons are directed in both modes of operation, wherein the detector emits a plurality of secondary electrons for each primary electron received; the detector includes a first delay line means for using the plurality of secondary electrons to produce a pair of electrical pulses in a first delay line from which a signal processing means can calculate the location of the primary electron on the plate means in a first direction; and the detector includes a second delay line means for using the plurality of secondary electrons to produce a pair of electrical pulses in a second delay line from which the signal processing means can calculate the location of the primary electron on the plate means in a second direction; wherein the plate means is a micro channel plate or includes a plurality of micro channel plates. the spectrometer includes a detector which is used to detect photoelectrons produced in both modes of operation; the detector includes a plate means , on to which, in use, primary electrons are directed in both modes of operation, wherein the detector emits a plurality of secondary electrons for each primary electron received; the detector includes a first delay line means for using the plurality of secondary electrons to produce a pair of electrical pulses in a first delay line from which a signal processing means can calculate the location of the primary electron on the plate means in a first direction; and the detector includes a second delay line means for using the plurality of secondary electrons to produce a pair of electrical pulses in a second delay line from which the signal processing means can calculate the location of the primary electron on the plate means in a second direction; wherein the plate means is a micro channel plate or includes a plurality of micro channel plates.
A single pulse semiconductor laser, wherein the laser is configured to operate in a gain switching regime and is configured for being pumped with an injection current pulse , so as to provide a single optical pulse without a trailing pulse, the laser comprising: a plane asymmetric waveguide containing an n-doped first part , a second part and an active layer , the waveguide locating between an n-doped cladding layer and p-doped cladding layer ; and a thickness of the second part , which corresponds to the distance between the active layer and the p-doped cladding layer , is less than a thickness of the first part , which corresponds to the distance between the active layer and the n-doped cladding layer ; the ratio of a thickness of the active layer to an optical confinement factor of the laser is larger than about 2.5μm, wherein a thickness of the active layer is between 50 nm and 150 nm, and the refractive index of the n-doped cladding layer is larger than that of the p-doped cladding layer , and a difference between the refractive index of the n-doped cladding layer and a part of the waveguide adjacent to it is smaller than a difference between the refractive index of the p-doped cladding layer and a part of the waveguide adjacent to it. a plane asymmetric waveguide containing an n-doped first part , a second part and an active layer , the waveguide locating between an n-doped cladding layer and p-doped cladding layer ; and a thickness of the second part , which corresponds to the distance between the active layer and the p-doped cladding layer , is less than a thickness of the first part , which corresponds to the distance between the active layer and the n-doped cladding layer ; the ratio of a thickness of the active layer to an optical confinement factor of the laser is larger than about 2.5μm, wherein a thickness of the active layer is between 50 nm and 150 nm, and the refractive index of the n-doped cladding layer is larger than that of the p-doped cladding layer , and a difference between the refractive index of the n-doped cladding layer and a part of the waveguide adjacent to it is smaller than a difference between the refractive index of the p-doped cladding layer and a part of the waveguide adjacent to it.
A method, performed by an autonomous vehicle interface , to identify electronic control units in a vehicle , the method comprising: sampling data from a data frame transmitted over a shared data control area network, CAN, bus in the vehicle , wherein multiple electronic control units are coupled to the shared CAN bus ; determining whether the sampled data of the data frame is from a data field in the data frame; characterized in further comprising: measuring the impedance of the shared CAN bus in response to determining that the sampled data is from the data field of the data frame; and determining, based on the measured impedance, a transmitting control unit from the multiple electronic control units coupled to the shared CAN bus . sampling data from a data frame transmitted over a shared data control area network, CAN, bus in the vehicle , wherein multiple electronic control units are coupled to the shared CAN bus ; determining whether the sampled data of the data frame is from a data field in the data frame; characterized in further comprising: measuring the impedance of the shared CAN bus in response to determining that the sampled data is from the data field of the data frame; and determining, based on the measured impedance, a transmitting control unit from the multiple electronic control units coupled to the shared CAN bus . measuring the impedance of the shared CAN bus in response to determining that the sampled data is from the data field of the data frame; and determining, based on the measured impedance, a transmitting control unit from the multiple electronic control units coupled to the shared CAN bus .
A refrigerator comprising: a storage chamber configured to store food; a cold air supply part configured to supply cold air to the storage chamber; a tray configured to form an ice making cell being a space in which water is phase-changed into ice by the cold air; a temperature sensor configured to sense the temperature of water or ice in the ice making cell ; a heater configured to provide heat to the tray; and a controller configured to control the heater , wherein the controller is configured to control the heater to be turned on so that ice can be easily separated from the tray when the ice making is completed, and wherein the controller is configured to control the heater to be turned off when a temperature sensed by the temperature sensor reaches a first turn-off reference temperature greater than zero after a first reference time elapses in a state in which the heater is turned on. a storage chamber configured to store food; a cold air supply part configured to supply cold air to the storage chamber; a tray configured to form an ice making cell being a space in which water is phase-changed into ice by the cold air; a temperature sensor configured to sense the temperature of water or ice in the ice making cell ; a heater configured to provide heat to the tray; and a controller configured to control the heater , wherein the controller is configured to control the heater to be turned on so that ice can be easily separated from the tray when the ice making is completed, and wherein the controller is configured to control the heater to be turned off when a temperature sensed by the temperature sensor reaches a first turn-off reference temperature greater than zero after a first reference time elapses in a state in which the heater is turned on.
A washing machine control method, which is used in a washing machine comprising a user interface for enabling the user to select the washing parameters and a control unit which controls the operation of the washing machine, comprising the steps of presenting the parameters of the washing program obtained as a result of the washing program to the evaluation of the user via the user interface, updating the parameters of the washing program rated by the user with the ratings of the user, and running the next washing program in accordance with the updated parameters characterized by the step of presenting the parameters of the washing program obtained as a result of the washing program to the evaluation of the user via the user interface is enabled to be performed during the washing program and after the washing program ends.
A method of forming an electrode substrate useful for forming a lithium ion battery comprising the steps of: (a) providing valve metal substrate material formed of filaments of a valve metal selected from the group consisting of tantalum, niobium, an alloy of tantalum and an alloy of niobium and hafnium, not thicker than about 10 μm; (b) forming the filaments of step (a) into a mat or porous sheet; and (c) subjecting the mat or porous sheet of step (b) and silica to a magnesiothermic reaction with magnesium to produce a coating of silicon inside a stabilizing magnesium oxide coating, wherein the silicon coating is metallurgically bonded to the valve metal filaments. (a) providing valve metal substrate material formed of filaments of a valve metal selected from the group consisting of tantalum, niobium, an alloy of tantalum and an alloy of niobium and hafnium, not thicker than about 10 μm; (b) forming the filaments of step (a) into a mat or porous sheet; and (c) subjecting the mat or porous sheet of step (b) and silica to a magnesiothermic reaction with magnesium to produce a coating of silicon inside a stabilizing magnesium oxide coating, wherein the silicon coating is metallurgically bonded to the valve metal filaments.
A weight exercise apparatus comprising: an exercise main body comprising a plurality of weight plates ; a sensor module configured to detect weight setting of the exercise main body and movement of the weight plate; a user interface, UI unit configured to output a UI screen; a memory storing at least one instruction; and a processor configured to control the UI unit to display a UI element indicating an exercise state of a user corresponding to the detected movement on the UI screen, by executing the at least one instruction, characterized in that the sensor module comprises: a first laser sensor configured to have a first measurement accuracy and a first measurement frequency to detect weight setting of the exercise main body when the weight plate is in a stationary state; and a second laser sensor configured to have a second measurement accuracy lower than the first measurement accuracy and a second measurement frequency higher than the first measurement frequency to detect movement of the weight plate when the weight plate is in a moving state. an exercise main body comprising a plurality of weight plates ; a sensor module configured to detect weight setting of the exercise main body and movement of the weight plate; a user interface, UI unit configured to output a UI screen; a memory storing at least one instruction; and a processor configured to control the UI unit to display a UI element indicating an exercise state of a user corresponding to the detected movement on the UI screen, by executing the at least one instruction, characterized in that the sensor module comprises: a first laser sensor configured to have a first measurement accuracy and a first measurement frequency to detect weight setting of the exercise main body when the weight plate is in a stationary state; and a second laser sensor configured to have a second measurement accuracy lower than the first measurement accuracy and a second measurement frequency higher than the first measurement frequency to detect movement of the weight plate when the weight plate is in a moving state. a first laser sensor configured to have a first measurement accuracy and a first measurement frequency to detect weight setting of the exercise main body when the weight plate is in a stationary state; and a second laser sensor configured to have a second measurement accuracy lower than the first measurement accuracy and a second measurement frequency higher than the first measurement frequency to detect movement of the weight plate when the weight plate is in a moving state.
A mobile terminal comprising: a body; a display provided on a front side of the body; a touch sensor forming, together with the display , a touchscreen and configured to sense or detect a touch input; an input device provided on a back side of the body, the input device being exposed through a back surface of the body and having a plurality of buttons; a storage device configured to store a mapping between a prescribed pattern of inputs associated with the input device and prescribed commands for a plurality of functions; and a controller configured to control the mobile terminal when an input at the input device is detected, wherein the controller is configured to detect the input at the input device , to determine a prescribed pattern associated with the input at the input device, to retrieve, from the storage device , a command for a function associated with the prescribed pattern of the input, and to process the retrieved command for the function associated with the input, and wherein the controller is further configured to: turn off power of the touchscreen in response to a push input when the push input is applied to a first button of the user input device while the touchscreen is not being touched, and process a command related to a target selected by an input on the touchscreen when the push input is applied to the first button while the touchscreen is being touched. a body; a display provided on a front side of the body; a touch sensor forming, together with the display , a touchscreen and configured to sense or detect a touch input; an input device provided on a back side of the body, the input device being exposed through a back surface of the body and having a plurality of buttons; a storage device configured to store a mapping between a prescribed pattern of inputs associated with the input device and prescribed commands for a plurality of functions; and a controller configured to control the mobile terminal when an input at the input device is detected, wherein the controller is configured to detect the input at the input device , to determine a prescribed pattern associated with the input at the input device, to retrieve, from the storage device , a command for a function associated with the prescribed pattern of the input, and to process the retrieved command for the function associated with the input, and wherein the controller is further configured to: turn off power of the touchscreen in response to a push input when the push input is applied to a first button of the user input device while the touchscreen is not being touched, and process a command related to a target selected by an input on the touchscreen when the push input is applied to the first button while the touchscreen is being touched. turn off power of the touchscreen in response to a push input when the push input is applied to a first button of the user input device while the touchscreen is not being touched, and process a command related to a target selected by an input on the touchscreen when the push input is applied to the first button while the touchscreen is being touched.
A food bag for storing vegetables, wherein the walls of the food bag comprise a nonwoven which consists of multicomponent filaments, which are split at least partially into elementary filaments, wherein at least a portion of the nonwoven is perforated.
A load detector to be used in a biological state monitoring system , the biological state monitoring system being configured to determine a biological state of a subject based on an output of four load detectors provided with respect to a bed (BD) so as to detect a load of the subject on the bed via four points of the bed, the load detector comprising: a base ; a load cell supported on the base in a cantilever manner to have a free end; a placement part which is attached to the load cell on a side of the free end of the load cell and onto which the bed is to be placed; and a damper member which is provided below the base and which is a sheet having elasticity, wherein the damper member is provided to prevent a contact between the base and an installation surface on which the load detector is installed, in a state that the bed is placed on the placement part. the biological state monitoring system being configured to determine a biological state of a subject based on an output of four load detectors provided with respect to a bed (BD) so as to detect a load of the subject on the bed via four points of the bed, the load detector comprising: a base ; a load cell supported on the base in a cantilever manner to have a free end; a placement part which is attached to the load cell on a side of the free end of the load cell and onto which the bed is to be placed; and a damper member which is provided below the base and which is a sheet having elasticity, wherein the damper member is provided to prevent a contact between the base and an installation surface on which the load detector is installed, in a state that the bed is placed on the placement part. a base ; a load cell supported on the base in a cantilever manner to have a free end; a placement part which is attached to the load cell on a side of the free end of the load cell and onto which the bed is to be placed; and a damper member which is provided below the base and which is a sheet having elasticity, wherein the damper member is provided to prevent a contact between the base and an installation surface on which the load detector is installed, in a state that the bed is placed on the placement part.
Mouth-nose protection with a mask for simultaneously covering the mouth and nose of a person, wherein the mask consists of a blank of a flat filter medium, characterized in that the blank is horizontally zigzag-pleated between the upper edge of the mask and the lower edge of the mask and forms at least 5 pleats, which each have a pleat edge lying on the outside of the mask and in each case two pleat flanks extending from the pleat edge , characterized in that the height of the pleat flanks decreases both from the upper edge of the mask and from the lower edge of the mask towards the center of the mask .
Method for dyeing keratin fibres, comprising the application to the keratin fibres of a composition for dyeing keratin fibres comprising: - at least one aqueous dispersion of particles of hybrid film-forming hydrophobic acrylic polymer synthesized from at least one monomer having at least one (meth)acrylic acid group and/or from esters of these acid monomers and/or from amides of these acid monomers and from at least one styrene compound, - at least one linear block silicone copolymer, the block silicone copolymer being obtained by a chain extension reaction, in the presence of a catalyst, from at least: - (a) one polysiloxane (i) having at least one reactive group; and - (b) one organosilicone compound (ii) which reacts with the polysiloxane (i) by a chain extension reaction, - and at least one pigment, optionally followed by a drying of the fibres. - at least one aqueous dispersion of particles of hybrid film-forming hydrophobic acrylic polymer synthesized from at least one monomer having at least one (meth)acrylic acid group and/or from esters of these acid monomers and/or from amides of these acid monomers and from at least one styrene compound, - at least one linear block silicone copolymer, the block silicone copolymer being obtained by a chain extension reaction, in the presence of a catalyst, from at least: - (a) one polysiloxane (i) having at least one reactive group; and - (b) one organosilicone compound (ii) which reacts with the polysiloxane (i) by a chain extension reaction, - and at least one pigment, optionally followed by a drying of the fibres.
A kit comprising at least two disposable first subassemblies and at least one reusable second subassembly, wherein: each disposable first subassembly (FS) comprises a reservoir of product and a hollow applicator head that is initially mounted to the reservoir such that the reservoir is sealed from the ambient atmosphere, and such that a working surface of the applicator head is disposed in the reservoir; each reusable second subassembly (SS) comprises a handle and an electric heating circuit that comprises a heat generating portion that is able to be connected to a power source ; each reusable second subassembly (SS) is able to be attached to the first subassembly (FS) such that the heat generating portion is disposed inside the hollow applicator head ; each reusable second subassembly (SS) is able to be detached from the first subassembly (FS) such that the applicator head is removed from the reservoir , and becomes associated with the second subassembly; each reusable second subassembly (SS) is able to be reconnected to the first subassembly such that the product reservoir is again sealed; and each reusable second subassembly (SS) can be detached from the applicator head , thus restoring the second subassembly to its original form. each disposable first subassembly (FS) comprises a reservoir of product and a hollow applicator head that is initially mounted to the reservoir such that the reservoir is sealed from the ambient atmosphere, and such that a working surface of the applicator head is disposed in the reservoir; each reusable second subassembly (SS) comprises a handle and an electric heating circuit that comprises a heat generating portion that is able to be connected to a power source ; each reusable second subassembly (SS) is able to be attached to the first subassembly (FS) such that the heat generating portion is disposed inside the hollow applicator head ; each reusable second subassembly (SS) is able to be detached from the first subassembly (FS) such that the applicator head is removed from the reservoir , and becomes associated with the second subassembly; each reusable second subassembly (SS) is able to be reconnected to the first subassembly such that the product reservoir is again sealed; and each reusable second subassembly (SS) can be detached from the applicator head , thus restoring the second subassembly to its original form.
A pharmaceutical composition, comprising a first composition which comprises amlodipine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and valsartan or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a second composition which comprises rosuvastatin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the first composition further comprises magnesium aluminosilicate, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, or a mixture thereof; and wherein the second composition further comprises anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, or a mixture thereof.