mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A reactor comprising: an inlet configured to receive a hydrocarbon process gas; a reaction chamber coupled to the inlet and configured to produce, in a first region, a plasma and a plurality of carbon-containing particles based at least in part on the hydrocarbon process gas; a melting apparatus coupled to the reaction chamber at an interface between the first region and a second region of the reaction chamber and configured to produce a covetic material in the second region of the reaction chamber based on wrapping the plurality of carbon-containing particles with molten metal; an outlet coupled to the reaction chamber, the outlet configured to output the covetic material; and a controller configured to control a microwave energy within the reaction chamber; wherein the reaction chamber is configured to produce the plasma and the plurality of carbon-containing particles by dissociation of the hydrocarbon process gas by the microwave energy. an inlet configured to receive a hydrocarbon process gas; a reaction chamber coupled to the inlet and configured to produce, in a first region, a plasma and a plurality of carbon-containing particles based at least in part on the hydrocarbon process gas; a melting apparatus coupled to the reaction chamber at an interface between the first region and a second region of the reaction chamber and configured to produce a covetic material in the second region of the reaction chamber based on wrapping the plurality of carbon-containing particles with molten metal; an outlet coupled to the reaction chamber, the outlet configured to output the covetic material; and a controller configured to control a microwave energy within the reaction chamber; wherein the reaction chamber is configured to produce the plasma and the plurality of carbon-containing particles by dissociation of the hydrocarbon process gas by the microwave energy.
An end cover of an anti-clamping device for an apron board, comprising: a body ; and a coupling member formed on at least a part of the body, which cooperates with at least a part of the anti-clamping device to form a detachable connection between the body and the anti-clamping device, wherein, the size from a first end of the body to a second end of the body is gradually reduced so as to form a smooth transition between the apron board and the anti-clamping device; and characterized in that the body is made of a transparent material or a translucent material, and one or multiple LED lighting lamp(s) is provided in the interior of the body. a body ; and a coupling member formed on at least a part of the body, which cooperates with at least a part of the anti-clamping device to form a detachable connection between the body and the anti-clamping device, wherein, the size from a first end of the body to a second end of the body is gradually reduced so as to form a smooth transition between the apron board and the anti-clamping device; and characterized in that the body is made of a transparent material or a translucent material, and one or multiple LED lighting lamp(s) is provided in the interior of the body.
Method of connecting a terminal (UE) beyond the range of its home network (hN-A), to a network (vN-B) of a visited area covered by a plurality of networks, the method comprising: • the sending (E10) of a request (AR, TAUR) relating to the connection, comprising an identifier relating to the visited area, • the receipt (E11) of a message (AA, TAUA) of response to the request, comprising a list of at least one network of the plurality, to which the terminal must connect by priority, • the disconnection of the terminal and its connection (E12) to a network of the list. • the sending (E10) of a request (AR, TAUR) relating to the connection, comprising an identifier relating to the visited area, • the receipt (E11) of a message (AA, TAUA) of response to the request, comprising a list of at least one network of the plurality, to which the terminal must connect by priority, • the disconnection of the terminal and its connection (E12) to a network of the list.
A centrifugal separator , comprising: a) a housing that includes a stationary chamber having a side wall and a bottom floor ; b) a basket arranged to spin within the stationary chamber , the basket having a perforated surrounding sidewall; c) a motor arranged below the bottom floor , the motor having a motor housing and an output shaft ; d) a driveshaft connected to the output shaft , the driveshaft passing through the bottom floor and connected to the basket , characterized in that e) the housing also includes a mechanical floor below the bottom floor ; and the driveshaft is connected to the output shaft via a flexible coupling ; and the motor housing is fastened to the mechanical floor , and f) the centrifugal separator comprises a balance ring having an annular chamber holding a balance fluid, the balance ring mounted to an outside of the basket to rotate therewith. a) a housing that includes a stationary chamber having a side wall and a bottom floor ; b) a basket arranged to spin within the stationary chamber , the basket having a perforated surrounding sidewall; c) a motor arranged below the bottom floor , the motor having a motor housing and an output shaft ; d) a driveshaft connected to the output shaft , the driveshaft passing through the bottom floor and connected to the basket , e) the housing also includes a mechanical floor below the bottom floor ; and the driveshaft is connected to the output shaft via a flexible coupling ; and the motor housing is fastened to the mechanical floor , and f) the centrifugal separator comprises a balance ring having an annular chamber holding a balance fluid, the balance ring mounted to an outside of the basket to rotate therewith.
Method for the in-situ measurement of the concentration [X] of at least one gaseous chemical species contained in exhaust gases circulating in an exhaust line and of the temperature (T) of said exhaust gases by means of an optical measurement system (40, 40', 40", 70, 80, 90), said optical measurement system comprising at least one light source (41, 41', 41", 71, 81, 91) and a spectrometer (44, 44', 44", 74, 84, 94), comprising the following steps: - the emission, by the light source, of UV radiation through said exhaust gases within a measurement area situated in the exhaust line ; - the detection, by the spectrometer, of at least a portion of said UV radiation that has passed through said exhaust gases in said measurement area and the generation of a digital signal of the light intensity depending on the wavelength (W) of said portion of the UV radiation that has passed through said exhaust gases; - the estimation of the concentration [X] of said chemical species and of the temperature (T) of said exhaust gases, from said digital signal . - the emission, by the light source, of UV radiation through said exhaust gases within a measurement area situated in the exhaust line ; - the detection, by the spectrometer, of at least a portion of said UV radiation that has passed through said exhaust gases in said measurement area and the generation of a digital signal of the light intensity depending on the wavelength (W) of said portion of the UV radiation that has passed through said exhaust gases; - the estimation of the concentration [X] of said chemical species and of the temperature (T) of said exhaust gases, from said digital signal .
An optoelectronic device comprising: - a support comprising a face ; - light-emitting diodes (DEL) lying on the face and comprising semiconductor elements in the form of wires, cones, or truncated cones; - for each light-emitting diode or each group of light-emitting diodes, an encapsulation block at least partially transparent to the radiation emitted by the light-emitting diodes and covering the light-emitting diode along the entire lateral wall of the light-emitting diode or the group of light-emitting diodes along the entire lateral wall of each light-emitting diode, the maximum thickness of the encapsulation block being comprised between 1 μm and 30 μm, interstices of air being present between the encapsulation blocks covering adjacent light-emitting diodes or adjacent groups of light-emitting diodes; and - an electrically conductive layer covering the encapsulation blocks and in contact with each light-emitting diode, wherein the refractive index of the encapsulation block covering at least one of the light-emitting diodes or one of the groups of light-emitting diodes is comprised between 1.3 and 1.6. - a support comprising a face ; - light-emitting diodes (DEL) lying on the face and comprising semiconductor elements in the form of wires, cones, or truncated cones; - for each light-emitting diode or each group of light-emitting diodes, an encapsulation block at least partially transparent to the radiation emitted by the light-emitting diodes and covering the light-emitting diode along the entire lateral wall of the light-emitting diode or the group of light-emitting diodes along the entire lateral wall of each light-emitting diode, the maximum thickness of the encapsulation block being comprised between 1 μm and 30 μm, interstices of air being present between the encapsulation blocks covering adjacent light-emitting diodes or adjacent groups of light-emitting diodes; and - an electrically conductive layer covering the encapsulation blocks and in contact with each light-emitting diode,
Control device for an internal combustion engine comprising - an intake channel , - an exhaust gas recirculation channel opening into the intake channel , - a housing in which the intake channel and at least one mouth of the exhaust gas recirculation channel are formed, - a shaft acting as an axis of rotation , said shaft being arranged in the housing , with respect to the air flow, upstream of the mouth of the exhaust gas recirculation channel and perpendicular to the central axes of the intake channel and the exhaust gas recirculation channel , - a control body attached to the shaft via which the control body can be rotated in the intake channel , the control body at least throttling the intake channel in a first end position, and resting against a valve seat in a second end position in which the control body closes the exhaust gas recirculation channel , the control body has an opening region which, in the second end position of the control body , is arranged at least in part in front of the mouth of the exhaust gas recirculation channel in the flow direction, and which, in the first end position, is arranged within the intake channel , characterized in that the control body comprises a first flap throttling the intake channel , and a second flap fastened to the first flap , said second flap closing the exhaust gas recirculation channel , the opening region being arranged in the first flap which comprises a flow guide body which is configured such that an air flow flowing through the opening region can be deflected in the direction of a downstream surface of the first flap . - an intake channel , - an exhaust gas recirculation channel opening into the intake channel , - a housing in which the intake channel and at least one mouth of the exhaust gas recirculation channel are formed, - a shaft acting as an axis of rotation , said shaft being arranged in the housing , with respect to the air flow, upstream of the mouth of the exhaust gas recirculation channel and perpendicular to the central axes of the intake channel and the exhaust gas recirculation channel , - a control body attached to the shaft via which the control body can be rotated in the intake channel , the control body at least throttling the intake channel in a first end position, and resting against a valve seat in a second end position in which the control body closes the exhaust gas recirculation channel ,
Closed container containing an aqueous solution ready for parenteral administration, wherein at least one pharmaceutically acceptable salt of fosfomycin and a pharmaceutically acceptable acid are dissolved in the solution, wherein the acid is succinic acid, wherein the solution contains a total dose of fosfomycin corresponding to 1 to 15 grams of fosfomycin, wherein the mass ratio of succinic acid to fosfomycin in the solution is between 30:1 and 50:1, wherein the volume of the solution is between 1 ml and 100 ml/g fosfomycin.
A method, comprising: receiving tactile data and curvature data from one or more tactile sensors and one or more curvature sensors of a flexible end effector, wherein the flexible end effector comprises one or more flexible fingers, each defined by a flexible internal side member made of a flexible material that is deformable around an object held by the flexible end effector when the flexible end effector is placed in a closed position around the object; determining a plurality of segments of the flexible end effector from the curvature data; assigning a coordinate frame to each segment; determining a location of each point of contact between the object held by the flexible end effector and the flexible end effector from the tactile data; calculating a set of relative transformations and determining a location of each point relative to one of the frames; storing the determined location of each point as a continuous data stream; providing the continuous data stream to a pose determination algorithm; and determining the pose of the object using the pose determination algorithm. receiving tactile data and curvature data from one or more tactile sensors and one or more curvature sensors of a flexible end effector, wherein the flexible end effector comprises one or more flexible fingers, each defined by a flexible internal side member made of a flexible material that is deformable around an object held by the flexible end effector when the flexible end effector is placed in a closed position around the object; determining a plurality of segments of the flexible end effector from the curvature data; assigning a coordinate frame to each segment; determining a location of each point of contact between the object held by the flexible end effector and the flexible end effector from the tactile data; calculating a set of relative transformations and determining a location of each point relative to one of the frames; storing the determined location of each point as a continuous data stream; providing the continuous data stream to a pose determination algorithm; and determining the pose of the object using the pose determination algorithm.
A set of markers for analysing biological samples, each marker comprising a connector and a label with a second affinity interactor , the connector comprising : at least one first affinity reagent configured to bind indirectly to a target molecule , a second affinity reagent bound to the first affinity reagent and the second affinity reagent is configured to bind to the target molecule , and a backbone connected to the first affinity reagent and comprising at least one first affinity interactor , wherein the second affinity reagent is an antibody and the first affinity reagent is configured to bind to a fragment crystallisable region of the antibody , wherein the first affinity interactor is configured to specifically bind to the second affinity interactor comprising the label in order to bind the label to the backbone , wherein the backbone comprises a cleavage site for irreversibly separating the first affinity reagent and the first affinity interactor , and wherein the antibodies of the markers of the set of markers are of the same isotype and the antibodies are specific to different target molecules . at least one first affinity reagent configured to bind indirectly to a target molecule , a second affinity reagent bound to the first affinity reagent and the second affinity reagent is configured to bind to the target molecule , and a backbone connected to the first affinity reagent and comprising at least one first affinity interactor , wherein the second affinity reagent is an antibody and the first affinity reagent is configured to bind to a fragment crystallisable region of the antibody , wherein the first affinity interactor is configured to specifically bind to the second affinity interactor comprising the label in order to bind the label to the backbone , wherein the backbone comprises a cleavage site for irreversibly separating the first affinity reagent and the first affinity interactor , and wherein the antibodies of the markers of the set of markers are of the same isotype and the antibodies are specific to different target molecules .
Torque wrench for connecting a replaceable instrument tip to a hand piece that carries the replaceable instrument tip in operation, comprising - a base element having a receiving region for placing the instrument tip inside the receiving region at least during connecting the instrument tip to the hand piece, - a torque wrench mechanism for applying a certain torque when connecting the instrument tip to the hand piece and - a housing surrounding the instrument tip being arranged in the receiving region , the housing being preferably transparent, -- wherein the torque wrench has a guiding structure for aligning the instrument tip during inserting the instrument tip into the receiving region , and -- wherein the guiding structure tapers along a direction being parallel to a longitudinal direction of the receiving region , wherein preferably the guiding structure has a concave shape, for example a conical shape, characterized in that the torque wrench has a reference marking for determining a status of the instrument tip connected to the receiving region . - a base element having a receiving region for placing the instrument tip inside the receiving region at least during connecting the instrument tip to the hand piece, - a torque wrench mechanism for applying a certain torque when connecting the instrument tip to the hand piece and - a housing surrounding the instrument tip being arranged in the receiving region , the housing being preferably transparent, -- wherein the torque wrench has a guiding structure for aligning the instrument tip during inserting the instrument tip into the receiving region , and -- wherein the guiding structure tapers along a direction being parallel to a longitudinal direction of the receiving region , wherein preferably the guiding structure has a concave shape, for example a conical shape, characterized in that the torque wrench has a reference marking for determining a status of the instrument tip connected to the receiving region .
A biological conversion process comprising: a. feeding a substrate to a bioreactor system comprising at least a first bioreactor including a culture medium and a bacterium to metabolize a carbon source in the substrate and produce at least one fermentation product. b. withdrawing from the bioreactor system a permeate stream obtained from filtration of a liquid stream of the bioreactor system ; c. withdrawing from the bioreactor system a bleed stream comprising bacterium; d. feeding at least a portion of the permeate stream to a high pressure separator ; e. feeding at least a portion of the bleed stream to a low pressure separator ; wherein said process further comprises (i) withdrawing, from the low pressure separator , a low pressure separator overhead enriched in a desired fermentation product, relative to the bleed stream ; and (ii) withdrawing, from the high pressure separator , a high pressure separator overhead and a high pressure separator bottoms , wherein the high pressure separator overhead is enriched in desired fermentation product. a. feeding a substrate to a bioreactor system comprising at least a first bioreactor including a culture medium and a bacterium to metabolize a carbon source in the substrate and produce at least one fermentation product. b. withdrawing from the bioreactor system a permeate stream obtained from filtration of a liquid stream of the bioreactor system ; c. withdrawing from the bioreactor system a bleed stream comprising bacterium; d. feeding at least a portion of the permeate stream to a high pressure separator ; e. feeding at least a portion of the bleed stream to a low pressure separator ;
A bearing cage for a rolling element bearing assembly, the bearing cage including a radially outer pilot surface ; a radially inner surface defining a bore; a plurality of pockets , each pocket being suitable for housing a rolling element of the rolling element bearing assembly, the pockets being arranged sequentially around the bearing cage with respect to an axis of the bore; characterized in that a guide portion of the inner surface of the cage is tapered in the axial direction of the bore in the form of a pair of opposing tapered sub bores, formed in the axial direction of the bore such that the dimensions of the bore increase towards a central region of the bore whereby each taper promotes lubricant to be fed towards the pockets and the rolling elements , wherein the pockets are arranged around a circumferential portion of the central region of the bore and wherein the cage further includes a plurality of conduits providing fluidic communication between the radially inner surface and radially outer pilot surface of the cage and at least two conduits are provided for each respective pocket , the pocket being located between a pair of the at least two conduits .
A cleaning robot comprising: two traveling assemblies ; a rolling brush assembly configured for sweeping garbage on a ground; a dust suction assembly comprising a dust box arranged in front of the rolling brush assembly in an advancing direction of the cleaning robot, the dust box being configured for receiving the garbage swept by the rolling brush assembly ; and a body , the traveling assemblies , the rolling brush assembly and the dust suction assembly being all arranged on the body ; characterized in that the two traveling assemblies are distributed on a left side and a right side of a middle portion of the body , the rolling brush assembly is located between the two traveling assemblies in a left-right direction, and at least a portion of a projection of the rolling brush assembly is overlapped with projections of the two traveling assemblies on a plane perpendicular to the left-right direction. two traveling assemblies ; a rolling brush assembly configured for sweeping garbage on a ground; a dust suction assembly comprising a dust box arranged in front of the rolling brush assembly in an advancing direction of the cleaning robot, the dust box being configured for receiving the garbage swept by the rolling brush assembly ; and a body , the traveling assemblies , the rolling brush assembly and the dust suction assembly being all arranged on the body ; characterized in that the two traveling assemblies are distributed on a left side and a right side of a middle portion of the body , the rolling brush assembly is located between the two traveling assemblies in a left-right direction, and at least a portion of a projection of the rolling brush assembly is overlapped with projections of the two traveling assemblies on a plane perpendicular to the left-right direction.
A compound of Formula I, R 1 -L 1 -O-L 1 -R 2 (I) wherein L 1 is C 8 -alkyl; R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from -(CH 2 ) m OH, -(CH 2 ) n COOH and -(CH 2 ) p NH 2 ; each occurrence of m is independently an integer from 5 to 9; each occurrence of n is independently an integer from 3 to 8; each occurrence of p is independently an integer from 5 to 9; and wherein said compound is not HOOC-(CH 2 ) 15 -O-(CH 2 ) 16 -OH. L 1 is C 8 -alkyl; R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from -(CH 2 ) m OH, -(CH 2 ) n COOH and -(CH 2 ) p NH 2 ; each occurrence of m is independently an integer from 5 to 9; each occurrence of n is independently an integer from 3 to 8; each occurrence of p is independently an integer from 5 to 9; and wherein said compound is not HOOC-(CH 2 ) 15 -O-(CH 2 ) 16 -OH.