mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A haemorrhage training model (2;102) comprising: at least one pump (26;126); and a model torso (4;4') with an abdominal region , an inguinal region and an aortic simulation module (6;6') comprising a flexible simulated aorta (10;10') in the abdominal region , wherein the pump (26;126) is connected to the simulated aorta (10;10') and arranged to generate a periodic expansion and contraction thereof; characterised in that : the simulated aorta (10;10') is arranged in the abdominal region such that said expansion and contraction can be felt and located on the outer surface of the abdominal region of the model torso (4;4') by a user such that the simulated aorta (10;10') may be compressed by the user; and the model torso further comprises a rigid simulated spinal column , wherein the simulated aorta (10;10') is arranged adjacent to the simulated spinal column such that the simulated aorta can be compressed against the simulated spinal column through the abdominal region of the model torso (4;4'), thereby reducing or preventing the expansion and contraction thereof. at least one pump (26;126); and a model torso (4;4') with an abdominal region , an inguinal region and an aortic simulation module (6;6') comprising a flexible simulated aorta (10;10') in the abdominal region , wherein the pump (26;126) is connected to the simulated aorta (10;10') and arranged to generate a periodic expansion and contraction thereof; the simulated aorta (10;10') is arranged in the abdominal region such that said expansion and contraction can be felt and located on the outer surface of the abdominal region of the model torso (4;4') by a user such that the simulated aorta (10;10') may be compressed by the user; and the model torso further comprises a rigid simulated spinal column , wherein the simulated aorta (10;10') is arranged adjacent to the simulated spinal column such that the simulated aorta can be compressed against the simulated spinal column through the abdominal region of the model torso (4;4'), thereby reducing or preventing the expansion and contraction thereof.
A service message multicast method, performed by nodes in a packet transport network, PTN, comprising: receiving a service message sent by a multicast source server and a destination Internet Protocol, IP, address of the service message, wherein the destination IP address comprises IP addresses of a plurality of multicast clients ; and replicating and forwarding the service message to the plurality of multicast clients corresponding to the destination IP address by utilizing a Point-to-Point, P2P, path between the nodes, according to the destination IP address of the service message . receiving a service message sent by a multicast source server and a destination Internet Protocol, IP, address of the service message, wherein the destination IP address comprises IP addresses of a plurality of multicast clients ; and replicating and forwarding the service message to the plurality of multicast clients corresponding to the destination IP address by utilizing a Point-to-Point, P2P, path between the nodes, according to the destination IP address of the service message .
An antenna system for communicating signals having radio frequencies in a plurality of radio frequency, RF, bands, the antenna system comprising: a support assembly ; a primary reflector that is coupled to the support assembly , wherein the primary reflector is configured to receive and reflect RF signals in the plurality of RF frequency bands; a feed assembly that is movably coupled to the support assembly ; a first feed fixedly coupled to the feed assembly, where the first feed is configured to communicate RF signals in a first frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands; a second feed fixedly coupled to the feed assembly, where the second feed is configured to communicate RF signals in a second frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands; and a first actuator configured to move the feed assembly from a first feed assembly position, where the first feed is positioned along a first signal path with the primary reflector , to a second feed assembly position, where the second feed is positioned along a second signal path with the primary reflector ; wherein the antenna system is configured such that: when the feed assembly is in the first feed assembly position, the second feed is not positioned to communicate RF signals in the second frequency band; and when the feed assembly is in the second feed assembly position, the first feed is not positioned to communicate RF signals in the first frequency band. a support assembly ; a primary reflector that is coupled to the support assembly , wherein the primary reflector is configured to receive and reflect RF signals in the plurality of RF frequency bands; a feed assembly that is movably coupled to the support assembly ; a first feed fixedly coupled to the feed assembly, where the first feed is configured to communicate RF signals in a first frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands; a second feed fixedly coupled to the feed assembly, where the second feed is configured to communicate RF signals in a second frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands; and a first actuator configured to move the feed assembly from a first feed assembly position, where the first feed is positioned along a first signal path with the primary reflector , to a second feed assembly position, where the second feed is positioned along a second signal path with the primary reflector ; wherein the antenna system is configured such that: when the feed assembly is in the first feed assembly position, the second feed is not positioned to communicate RF signals in the second frequency band; and when the feed assembly is in the second feed assembly position, the first feed is not positioned to communicate RF signals in the first frequency band. when the feed assembly is in the first feed assembly position, the second feed is not positioned to communicate RF signals in the second frequency band; and when the feed assembly is in the second feed assembly position, the first feed is not positioned to communicate RF signals in the first frequency band.
A method of implementing session continuity, comprising: transmitting indication information to a user equipment, UE, wherein the indication information informs the UE to redirect a current first protocol data unit, PDU, session to a new terminating user-plane function, TUPF; and receiving a request message, initiated by the UE after the indication information is received by the UE, for establishing a second PDU session, wherein a session identifier of the first PDU session is carried in the request message, the session identifier of the first PDU session uniquely identifies the first PDU session. transmitting indication information to a user equipment, UE, wherein the indication information informs the UE to redirect a current first protocol data unit, PDU, session to a new terminating user-plane function, TUPF; and receiving a request message, initiated by the UE after the indication information is received by the UE, for establishing a second PDU session, wherein a session identifier of the first PDU session is carried in the request message, the session identifier of the first PDU session uniquely identifies the first PDU session.
Process for the production of a woven tape with weft effect using a jacquard loom for making zippers, wherein: - a heddle (c), a reed (g) and a small beam are added on the jacquard loom, the small beam being positioned parallel and in front of the main beam on the rear and supported by a rod (s) fastened to the uprights (k) of the jacquard loom; - the heddle (c) is positioned between the small beam and the reed (g) and its movement is independently connected to a jacquard (e); - said small beam contains a cord which is threaded through the heddle (c) and then through the reed (g) where the cord is inserted in an empty space formed by each of the weft threads outside the longitudinal edge of the woven tape. - a heddle (c), a reed (g) and a small beam are added on the jacquard loom, the small beam being positioned parallel and in front of the main beam on the rear and supported by a rod (s) fastened to the uprights (k) of the jacquard loom; - the heddle (c) is positioned between the small beam and the reed (g) and its movement is independently connected to a jacquard (e); - said small beam contains a cord which is threaded through the heddle (c) and then through the reed (g) where the cord is inserted in an empty space formed by each of the weft threads outside the longitudinal edge of the woven tape.
An event reporting method, comprising: receiving , by a policy and charging rules function, PCRF, entity, a first message from a traffic detection function, TDF, entity, wherein the first message comprises a start event, and the start event is used to notify the PCRF entity that a data stream starts to be transmitted; sending , by the PCRF entity, a second message to a policy and charging enforcement function, PCEF, entity or the TDF entity, wherein the second message is used by the PCEF entity or the TDF entity to send a stop event to the PCRF entity, and the stop event is used to notify the PCRF entity that the transmission of the data stream stops; receiving , by the PCRF entity, the stop event from the PCEF entity or the TDF entity; unbinding, by the PCRF entity, the data stream from a corresponding bearer. receiving , by a policy and charging rules function, PCRF, entity, a first message from a traffic detection function, TDF, entity, wherein the first message comprises a start event, and the start event is used to notify the PCRF entity that a data stream starts to be transmitted; sending , by the PCRF entity, a second message to a policy and charging enforcement function, PCEF, entity or the TDF entity, wherein the second message is used by the PCEF entity or the TDF entity to send a stop event to the PCRF entity, and the stop event is used to notify the PCRF entity that the transmission of the data stream stops; receiving , by the PCRF entity, the stop event from the PCEF entity or the TDF entity; unbinding, by the PCRF entity, the data stream from a corresponding bearer.
A thermal barrier coating composition for use as applied to a turbine engine consisting of, by mole percent: 10% +/- 10% relative variance YO 1.5 ; 10% +/- 10% relative variance YbO 1.5 ; 10% +/- 10% relative variance TaO 2.5 ; 5% +/- 10% relative variance NbO 2.5 ; 1% +/- 10% relative variance HfO 2 ; and a balance of ZrO 2 and unavoidable trace and/or impurity constituents. 10% +/- 10% relative variance YO 1.5 ; 10% +/- 10% relative variance YbO 1.5 ; 10% +/- 10% relative variance TaO 2.5 ; 5% +/- 10% relative variance NbO 2.5 ; 1% +/- 10% relative variance HfO 2 ; and a balance of ZrO 2 and unavoidable trace and/or impurity constituents.
A method for pre-fetching performance data in a monitored environment, including: receiving a plurality of queries for application performance data associated with the monitored environment; determining whether the latency of each received query exceeds a threshold, wherein the latency is the time required to return a result for each query; recording a query of the plurality of queries based on the determining that the latency of the received query exceeds the threshold; learning an access pattern in the recorded queries with the latency longer than the threshold, wherein the access pattern indicates when a same query is requested; pre-fetching and caching the application performance data requested by the recorded query before the same recorded query is requested next time; providing the pre-fetched application performance data from the cache when the same recorded query is requested next time; and updating the learned access pattern based on data obtained during the next time when the same recorded query is requested. receiving a plurality of queries for application performance data associated with the monitored environment; determining whether the latency of each received query exceeds a threshold, wherein the latency is the time required to return a result for each query; recording a query of the plurality of queries based on the determining that the latency of the received query exceeds the threshold; learning an access pattern in the recorded queries with the latency longer than the threshold, wherein the access pattern indicates when a same query is requested; pre-fetching and caching the application performance data requested by the recorded query before the same recorded query is requested next time; providing the pre-fetched application performance data from the cache when the same recorded query is requested next time; and updating the learned access pattern based on data obtained during the next time when the same recorded query is requested.
A system comprising: a processing engine configured to: process feedback data converted from analog feedback data to digital feedback data, wherein the feedback data includes a plurality of data stream sequences converted from the analog feedback data to the digital feedback data at a sample rate, and wherein the sample rate establishes an input sample rate of the plurality of data stream sequences for processing by the processing engine and an output sample rate of digital control signals generated by the processing engine ; and based on processing of the feedback data, generate the digital control signals for controlling a system under control ; and an analog-to-digital conversion interface subsystem communicatively coupled to the processing engine and configured to control the processing of the processing engine and the generation of the digital control signals by the processing engine to reduce latency in the generation of the digital control signals due to processing of the processing engine , wherein the analog-to-digital conversion interface subsystem is further configured to modify the output sample rate from an initial output sample rate to a modified output sample rate,. a processing engine configured to: process feedback data converted from analog feedback data to digital feedback data, wherein the feedback data includes a plurality of data stream sequences converted from the analog feedback data to the digital feedback data at a sample rate, and wherein the sample rate establishes an input sample rate of the plurality of data stream sequences for processing by the processing engine and an output sample rate of digital control signals generated by the processing engine ; and based on processing of the feedback data, generate the digital control signals for controlling a system under control ; and process feedback data converted from analog feedback data to digital feedback data, wherein the feedback data includes a plurality of data stream sequences converted from the analog feedback data to the digital feedback data at a sample rate, and wherein the sample rate establishes an input sample rate of the plurality of data stream sequences for processing by the processing engine and an output sample rate of digital control signals generated by the processing engine ; and based on processing of the feedback data, generate the digital control signals for controlling a system under control ; and an analog-to-digital conversion interface subsystem communicatively coupled to the processing engine and configured to control the processing of the processing engine and the generation of the digital control signals by the processing engine to reduce latency in the generation of the digital control signals due to processing of the processing engine , wherein the analog-to-digital conversion interface subsystem is further configured to modify the output sample rate from an initial output sample rate to a modified output sample rate,.
A method of operating a droplet ejection device comprising an ejection unit arranged to eject droplets of an ink and comprising a nozzle formed in a nozzle face , a liquid duct connected to the nozzle , and an electro-mechanical transducer arranged to create an acoustic pressure wave in the liquid in the duct , characterized by a step of detecting a case where condensed water is present in a pool on the nozzle face at the position of the nozzle and discriminating it from a case where the pool is formed by ink, the step of detecting comprising analyzing a decay time constant (τ) and an amplitude (C) of acoustic pressure fluctuations decaying in the duct after the ejection of a droplet, which pressure fluctuations cause a response of the transducer and are represented by a signal (S) obtained from the transducer, wherein an error signal is issued in the case that condensed water is present in the pool.
A process for recycling post-consumer polyethylene terephthalate (PET) comprising: i) combining a post-consumer PET material with an amount of ethylene glycol suitable to partially depolymerise the post-consumer PET material to produce PET oligomers comprising no more than 100 repeating PET monomeric units, wherein the ratio of PET to ethylene glycol is between 5:95 to 95:5 by weight, and wherein the ethylene glycol is recovered ethylene glycol that has been recovered from a virgin PET production process; ii) heating the mixture of post-consumer PET material and ethylene glycol to between 180°C and 300°C, wherein upon heating the post-consumer PET material liquefies; iii) purifying the liquefied PET material, wherein said liquefied PET material comprises partially depolymerised PET and ethylene glycol, and wherein said purification comprises removal of at least one contaminant, wherein a contaminant is any component other than the partially depolymerised PET and ethylene glycol, wherein said purification is performed at 100°C - 250°C and 0.1MPa - 2MPa absolute pressure, and wherein the purified liquefied PET material has an intrinsic viscosity of between 0.05 dL/g and 0.5 dL/g; iv) re-polymerising the purified liquefied PET to produce a polymeric PET material comprising recycled PET oligomers. i) combining a post-consumer PET material with an amount of ethylene glycol suitable to partially depolymerise the post-consumer PET material to produce PET oligomers comprising no more than 100 repeating PET monomeric units, wherein the ratio of PET to ethylene glycol is between 5:95 to 95:5 by weight, and wherein the ethylene glycol is recovered ethylene glycol that has been recovered from a virgin PET production process; ii) heating the mixture of post-consumer PET material and ethylene glycol to between 180°C and 300°C, wherein upon heating the post-consumer PET material liquefies; iii) purifying the liquefied PET material, wherein said liquefied PET material comprises partially depolymerised PET and ethylene glycol, and wherein said purification comprises removal of at least one contaminant, wherein a contaminant is any component other than the partially depolymerised PET and ethylene glycol, wherein said purification is performed at 100°C - 250°C and 0.1MPa - 2MPa absolute pressure, and wherein the purified liquefied PET material has an intrinsic viscosity of between 0.05 dL/g and 0.5 dL/g; iv) re-polymerising the purified liquefied PET to produce a polymeric PET material comprising recycled PET oligomers.
A method for monitoring a characteristic of edible oil using an optical technique, to manage oil quality in frying operations, the method comprising: obtaining a sensed characteristic of edible oil in a frying apparatus, using an optical sensor; receiving data indicative of an attribute other than obtained using the optical sensor; automatically determining an edible oil quality index using an analytical model, the analytical model defined as a function of the sensed characteristic and the attribute; and in response to determining the edible oil quality index, automatically triggering an action, wherein the method is characterized in comprising: determining a trend in the edible oil quality index by applying the analytical model; and predicting at least one of: an oil consumption metric or a waste oil metric, using the determined trend. obtaining a sensed characteristic of edible oil in a frying apparatus, using an optical sensor; receiving data indicative of an attribute other than obtained using the optical sensor; automatically determining an edible oil quality index using an analytical model, the analytical model defined as a function of the sensed characteristic and the attribute; and in response to determining the edible oil quality index, automatically triggering an action, wherein the method is characterized in comprising: determining a trend in the edible oil quality index by applying the analytical model; and predicting at least one of: an oil consumption metric or a waste oil metric, using the determined trend. determining a trend in the edible oil quality index by applying the analytical model; and predicting at least one of: an oil consumption metric or a waste oil metric, using the determined trend.
An antenna element comprising: a first conductor and a second conductor that extend along a second plane and are positioned away from each other along a first axis that intersects the second plane; a third conductor that extends along a first plane including the first axis and is positioned between the first conductor and the second conductor ; a fourth conductor that extends along the first plane, is electrically connected to the first conductor and the second conductor , and is positioned away from the third conductor ; a feeding line that is electrically connected to the third conductor ; and a filter that is connected to the feeding line , wherein the filter is positioned in such a manner as to overlap the fourth conductor , wherein the third conductor is configured to function as a resonator between the first conductor and the second conductor , wherein the resonator has electrically open ends along a third axis that is perpendicular to the first axis and to a second axis, and wherein the resonator is configured to have an artificial magnetic conductor character along the second axis such that the electrically open ends are seen as magnetic conductors. a first conductor and a second conductor that extend along a second plane and are positioned away from each other along a first axis that intersects the second plane; a third conductor that extends along a first plane including the first axis and is positioned between the first conductor and the second conductor ; a fourth conductor that extends along the first plane, is electrically connected to the first conductor and the second conductor , and is positioned away from the third conductor ; a feeding line that is electrically connected to the third conductor ; and a filter that is connected to the feeding line , wherein the filter is positioned in such a manner as to overlap the fourth conductor , wherein the third conductor is configured to function as a resonator between the first conductor and the second conductor , wherein the resonator has electrically open ends along a third axis that is perpendicular to the first axis and to a second axis, and wherein the resonator is configured to have an artificial magnetic conductor character along the second axis such that the electrically open ends are seen as magnetic conductors.