mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for a two-stage authorization of a charging operation at a charging station, the charging station (CS) being configured for charging a vehicle (EV) by means of a charging cable, the method comprising the following steps: a) receiving, by a control device (CTR) allocated to the charging station (CS), a terminal-side proof of authorization (JCRED2) transmitted by a mobile terminal (MD) via a near-field communication link (NFC); b) verifying the terminal-side proof of authorization (JCRED2) by the control device (CTR) and, in case of a positive result of the verification, establishing a first authorization, c) releasing the charging cable (CC) due to the first authorization, whereupon a user can establish a conductive and communicative connection between the vehicle (EV) and the charging station (CS) via the charging cable (CC); d) receiving a vehicle-side proof of authorization (JCRED1) by the control device (CTR) upon establishment of the conductive and communicative connection between the vehicle (EV) and the charging station (CS) via the charging cable (CC) by the user, where the vehicle-side proof of authorization (JCRED1) contains a digital certificate or is part of a digital certificate.; e) verifying the vehicle-side proof of authorization (JCRED1) by the control device (CTR) based on the digital certificate and, in case of a positive result of the verification, establishing a second authorization; and f) approving the charging operation due to the second authorization; g) replacing the first authorization by the second authorization. a) receiving, by a control device (CTR) allocated to the charging station (CS), a terminal-side proof of authorization (JCRED2) transmitted by a mobile terminal (MD) via a near-field communication link (NFC); b) verifying the terminal-side proof of authorization (JCRED2) by the control device (CTR) and, in case of a positive result of the verification, establishing a first authorization, c) releasing the charging cable (CC) due to the first authorization, whereupon a user can establish a conductive and communicative connection between the vehicle (EV) and the charging station (CS) via the charging cable (CC); d) receiving a vehicle-side proof of authorization (JCRED1) by the control device (CTR) upon establishment of the conductive and communicative connection between the vehicle (EV) and the charging station (CS) via the charging cable (CC) by the user, where the vehicle-side proof of authorization (JCRED1) contains a digital certificate or is part of a digital certificate.; e) verifying the vehicle-side proof of authorization (JCRED1) by the control device (CTR) based on the digital certificate and, in case of a positive result of the verification, establishing a second authorization; and f) approving the charging operation due to the second authorization; g) replacing the first authorization by the second authorization.
A safety device for a pattetizer , having a detection device , which can be arranged on a conveying unit of the palletizer , which is used for transporting away a pallet unit , wherein the detection device is designed in such a manner that an unauthorized access of a user to the conveying unit in a transport gap between the pallet unit and the conveying unit when transporting the pallet unit away can be detected at least up to a defined width (4.3) of the pallet unit , and at least from the defined width (4.3) of the pallet unit the transporting away of the pallet unit can be detected, wherein the detection device comprises a first and a second detection element , wherein the first and the second detection element in each case can be actuated by the pallet unit from the defined width (4.3) and/or by the unauthorized access, whereby a safety function can be triggered, if the first detection element is actuated before the second detection element , characterized in that the detection device has a third and a fourth detection element , wherein the first and second detection element can be arranged on a first side (41.1) of a conveying direction of the conveying unit and the third and fourth detection element can be arranged on a second side (41.2) of the conveying direction .
Heating arrangement for heating buildings, having a first heating device which has a fireplace and at least one device for discharging smoke, as well as a chimney which is in flow connection with the fireplace in order to discharge the smoke in an operating state, and having a connecting line which is at least partially connected to the fireplace in order to supply air to the fireplace , with a second heating device , which has at least one electrically operated heating element , as well as an energy source for generating electrical energy for the at least one heating element and wherein the second heating device is integrated into a floor of a room to be heated, and wherein the heating arrangement furthermore has a control device which controls the first heating device and the second heating device .
A control system for controlling a process, the control system including a valve , wherein the valve is positioned in response to an occurrence of an event trigger, the control system comprising: a motor coupled to the valve and configured to move a portion of the valve ; a current sensor coupled to the motor and arranged to monitor electrical current drawn by the motor ; a controller including a processor and a memory , the processor being operatively coupled to the motor via a motor driver interface J Z for controlling the motor to move the portion of the valve , wherein the controller regulates transmission of a control signal based on a comparison of the monitored electrical current provided by the current sensor and a threshold current level, wherein when the current sensed by the current sensor is less than the threshold current level, the controller allows transmission of the control signal to the motor , and when the current sensed by the current sensor is equal to or greater than the threshold current level, the controller prevents transmission of the control signal to the motor ; and a position sensor coupled to the motor and capable of providing a position signal indicative of a winding of the motor to the motor driver interface , the motor driver interface coupled to the controller and capable of receiving the regulated control signal and coordinating its passage to the motor with the position signal to ensure proper operation and control of the motor . a motor coupled to the valve and configured to move a portion of the valve ; a current sensor coupled to the motor and arranged to monitor electrical current drawn by the motor ; a controller including a processor and a memory , the processor being operatively coupled to the motor via a motor driver interface J Z for controlling the motor to move the portion of the valve , wherein the controller regulates transmission of a control signal based on a comparison of the monitored electrical current provided by the current sensor and a threshold current level, wherein when the current sensed by the current sensor is less than the threshold current level, the controller allows transmission of the control signal to the motor , and when the current sensed by the current sensor is equal to or greater than the threshold current level, the controller prevents transmission of the control signal to the motor ; and a position sensor coupled to the motor and capable of providing a position signal indicative of a winding of the motor to the motor driver interface , the motor driver interface coupled to the controller and capable of receiving the regulated control signal and coordinating its passage to the motor with the position signal to ensure proper operation and control of the motor .
A method for the measurement of a three-dimensional temperature field of a liquid in a container , in particular of cryogenic liquids, characterised in that by means of electrical capacitance tomography a local liquid density ( ρ ) is determined from the dielectric constant for the saturated state and the local temperature (T) is derived on the basis of the local liquid density ( ρ ) and a local liquid pressure (p).
A voltage regulator, configured to receive an input voltage at an input node and to provide an output voltage at an output node, comprising: an inductor ; a first capacitor ; a second capacitor ; a switch matrix that is configured to alternate between a first configuration and a second configuration, wherein, in the first configuration, the switch matrix is configured to couple the first capacitor and the second capacitor in a parallel relationship through the inductor , and wherein, in the second configuration, the switch matrix is configured to couple the first capacitor and the second capacitor in a series relationship between the input node and a ground node ; and characterized by : a plurality of power switches connected to the inductor configured to induce a current through the inductor to provide a voltage differential between the first capacitor and the second capacitor in the first configuration, wherein the plurality of power switches are all off in the second configuration. an inductor ; a first capacitor ; a second capacitor ; a switch matrix that is configured to alternate between a first configuration and a second configuration, wherein, in the first configuration, the switch matrix is configured to couple the first capacitor and the second capacitor in a parallel relationship through the inductor , and wherein, in the second configuration, the switch matrix is configured to couple the first capacitor and the second capacitor in a series relationship between the input node and a ground node ; and characterized by : a plurality of power switches connected to the inductor configured to induce a current through the inductor to provide a voltage differential between the first capacitor and the second capacitor in the first configuration, wherein the plurality of power switches are all off in the second configuration.
A rotor liner for a filter sub-assembly , the liner being configured to retain contaminant material separated from a working fluid and comprising: a wall having an outermost surface and an innermost surface , the innermost surface being configured to bound a cavity extending between opposing first and second ends of the liner , characterized in that a portion of the outermost surface is textured in that the portion comprises a plurality of spaced apart indentations and/or a plurality of spaced apart protrusions .
A decorative film for film insert molding, the decorative film having: a fluorine-based resin layer containing 100 to 80 parts by mass of a fluorine-based resin and 0 to 20 parts by mass of a methacrylic acid ester-based resin; an acrylic-based resin layer containing 50 to 0 parts by mass of a fluorine-based resin and 50 to 100 parts by mass of a methacrylic acid ester-based resin; and a decorative layer containing a thermoplastic resin laminated therein in this order, wherein the fluorine-based resin layer has a thickness of 20 μm to 40 μm, and the acrylic-based resin layer has a thickness of 14 μm to 40 μm, wherein the fluorine-based resin layer has a surface unevenness with a of 5 to 100 μm on a surface of the fluorine-based resin layer, the surface being on the side not in contact with the acrylic-based resin layer. a fluorine-based resin layer containing 100 to 80 parts by mass of a fluorine-based resin and 0 to 20 parts by mass of a methacrylic acid ester-based resin; an acrylic-based resin layer containing 50 to 0 parts by mass of a fluorine-based resin and 50 to 100 parts by mass of a methacrylic acid ester-based resin; and a decorative layer containing a thermoplastic resin laminated therein in this order, wherein the fluorine-based resin layer has a thickness of 20 μm to 40 μm, and the acrylic-based resin layer has a thickness of 14 μm to 40 μm, wherein the fluorine-based resin layer has a surface unevenness with a of 5 to 100 μm on a surface of the fluorine-based resin layer, the surface being on the side not in contact with the acrylic-based resin layer.
A device for removing a wear member from a ground engaging surface , the device comprising: a body having a cavity and a wear member engaging portion to engage the wear member when the wear member extends into the cavity ; a gripper movable relative to the body , the gripper having a bracing member adapted to bear against a portion of the ground engaging surface to thereby provide a load path from the ground engaging surface to the wear member engaging portion ; and a first actuator connected to the gripper and the body , to apply a force to the gripper , to urge the gripper to move relative to the body , such that, when the bracing member bears against the ground engaging surface , movement of the gripper relative to the body removes the wear member from the ground engaging surface ; characterized in that the wear member engaging portion is moveable between: an open position to allow movement of the wear member into the cavity , and an engaged position to engage the wear member when the wear member extends into the cavity . a body having a cavity and a wear member engaging portion to engage the wear member when the wear member extends into the cavity ; a gripper movable relative to the body , the gripper having a bracing member adapted to bear against a portion of the ground engaging surface to thereby provide a load path from the ground engaging surface to the wear member engaging portion ; and a first actuator connected to the gripper and the body , to apply a force to the gripper , to urge the gripper to move relative to the body , such that, when the bracing member bears against the ground engaging surface , movement of the gripper relative to the body removes the wear member from the ground engaging surface ; characterized in that the wear member engaging portion is moveable between: an open position to allow movement of the wear member into the cavity , and an engaged position to engage the wear member when the wear member extends into the cavity .
A method for analyzing aerosol particles, comprising: providing an electrokinetic propulsion device including a housing having an opening and enclosing a high voltage electrode to generate a plasma of electrically charged particles, and a carrier assembly removably receivable in the housing , the carrier assembly comprising a non-conductive carrier and a capture electrode removably secured to the carrier ; depositing aerosol particles on said capture electrode from a volume of air entering through said opening and propelled electrokinetically through said device for a select period of time; removing said capture electrode from said carrier and extracting the captured aerosol particles from the capture electrode ; and analyzing the captured aerosol particles using a bio-specific assay to determine particle concentration in the volume of air. providing an electrokinetic propulsion device including a housing having an opening and enclosing a high voltage electrode to generate a plasma of electrically charged particles, and a carrier assembly removably receivable in the housing , the carrier assembly comprising a non-conductive carrier and a capture electrode removably secured to the carrier ; depositing aerosol particles on said capture electrode from a volume of air entering through said opening and propelled electrokinetically through said device for a select period of time; removing said capture electrode from said carrier and extracting the captured aerosol particles from the capture electrode ; and analyzing the captured aerosol particles using a bio-specific assay to determine particle concentration in the volume of air.
A device for immobilization of the human body or of body parts, in particular for attachment of medical target devices, markers or surgical instruments for image-guided, minimally invasive surgery, with at least one fixing element to be positioned on the body surface, characterized in that the device comprises a micro hook-and-loop fastener , the fixing element comprises a consolidated non-woven fabric which can be fastened to the micro hook-and-loop fastener and can be tensioned by the micro hook-and-loop fastener , the micro hook-and-loop fastener comprises small connecting elements in the micrometer range in the form of mushrooms or hooks, which are configured to interlock with fibres of the nonwoven fabric in multiple positions, and the non-woven fabric has high tensile strength in the longitudinal direction (L) and is formed resilient in the transverse direction (Q). the device comprises a micro hook-and-loop fastener , the fixing element comprises a consolidated non-woven fabric which can be fastened to the micro hook-and-loop fastener and can be tensioned by the micro hook-and-loop fastener , the micro hook-and-loop fastener comprises small connecting elements in the micrometer range in the form of mushrooms or hooks, which are configured to interlock with fibres of the nonwoven fabric in multiple positions, and the non-woven fabric has high tensile strength in the longitudinal direction (L) and is formed resilient in the transverse direction (Q).
A trap for animals , in particular rats or mice, and for being arranged on a substantially horizontal floor, where this meets a substantially vertical inner or outer wall , said trap comprising: a trap housing comprising an inner passageway which a rat or mouse may run into; at least a first flange and a second flange that are connected substantially at right angles to the effect that the trap can be arranged in two positions, where the substantially horizontal floor meets the substantially vertical inner or outer wall , wherein the flanges of the trap and the substantially horizontal floor and the substantially vertical inner or outer wall , in both positions, span a volume which is delimited such as to define a passage in which a rat or a mouse may move when the one flange abuts on the substantially vertical inner or outer wall while the other flange abuts on the substantially horizontal floor forming the passage that a rat or a mouse can move into; wherein said inner passageway extends from the one flange and the passage and into the trap housing , said inner passageway and trap housing comprising: a trigger mechanism, a killer mechanism and a bait box , said killer mechanism acting by a striker mechanism , said bait box being located at the interior end of the inner passageway , characterized in that the killer mechanism is constituted by a blade and that the trigger mechanism of the trap comprises two light sensors and two light emitters, wherein the light beams of the two light emitters are configured to hit the two light sensors, and the blade is moreover configured such that it is released when the two light sensors do not register light at the same time. a trap housing comprising an inner passageway which a rat or mouse may run into; at least a first flange and a second flange that are connected substantially at right angles to the effect that the trap can be arranged in two positions, where the substantially horizontal floor meets the substantially vertical inner or outer wall , wherein the flanges of the trap and the substantially horizontal floor and the substantially vertical inner or outer wall , in both positions, span a volume which is delimited such as to define a passage in which a rat or a mouse may move when the one flange abuts on the substantially vertical inner or outer wall while the other flange abuts on the substantially horizontal floor forming the passage that a rat or a mouse can move into; wherein said inner passageway extends from the one flange and the passage and into the trap housing , said inner passageway and trap housing comprising: a trigger mechanism, a killer mechanism and a bait box , said killer mechanism acting by a striker mechanism , said bait box being located at the interior end of the inner passageway , characterized in that the killer mechanism is constituted by a blade and that the trigger mechanism of the trap comprises two light sensors and two light emitters, wherein the light beams of the two light emitters are configured to hit the two light sensors, and the blade is moreover configured such that it is released when the two light sensors do not register light at the same time.
A method for processing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement data comprising: receiving, with a processor, NMR measurement data obtained from an NMR Tool , the NMR measurement data comprising an echo train affected by a motion artifact , wherein the motion artifact is related to a magnetic field magnitude that varies in a volume of interest due to a motion of the NMR Tool ; reducing, with the processor, an effect on the NMR measurement data of the motion artifact by using a correcting inversion method that models the motion artifact to provide a corrected transverse relaxation time constant (T2) distribution, characterized in that the correcting inversion method comprises a multiplicative term comprising a periodic term and an optional decay term. receiving, with a processor, NMR measurement data obtained from an NMR Tool , the NMR measurement data comprising an echo train affected by a motion artifact , wherein the motion artifact is related to a magnetic field magnitude that varies in a volume of interest due to a motion of the NMR Tool ; reducing, with the processor, an effect on the NMR measurement data of the motion artifact by using a correcting inversion method that models the motion artifact to provide a corrected transverse relaxation time constant (T2) distribution, characterized in that the correcting inversion method comprises a multiplicative term comprising a periodic term and an optional decay term.
A luminescent element comprising a solid luminescent body , wherein the solid luminescent body comprises a luminescent material , wherein the luminescent material is configured to generate luminescent material light upon excitation with light having a wavelength where the luminescent material is excitable, wherein the solid luminescent body comprises luminescent body faces , wherein the luminescent element further comprises one or more reflective elements associated to at least one luminescent body face , wherein the one or more reflective elements are metallic, and further comprising a thermally conductive body , wherein the thermally conductive body comprises a thermally conductive body face , wherein the thermally conductive body has a thermal conduction of at least 100 W/m/K, wherein the solid luminescent body is associated to the thermally conductive body face via the one or more reflective elements , and wherein a surface coverage of the at least one luminescent body face with the one or more reflective elements is selected from the range of 5 - 40 %.