mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Direct drive having a stator (STA) provided with teeth (Z), wherein each tooth (Z) has straight flanks and is fitted with a prefabricated coil (C), wherein each coil (C) is orthocyclically wound from a wire (D) with a round cross section and has two straight portions (G) and two winding heads (K) which connect the straight portions (G) to one another, wherein the distance between the winding heads (K) defines a height of the straight portions (G), wherein the straight portions (G) have an inner surface (Gi) pointing into the interior of the coil (C) and facing the respective tooth (Z) and an outer surface (Ga), situated opposite the inner surface (Gi) and facing away from the respective tooth (Z), of the height of the straight portions (G) and a width (b) of the straight portions (G), wherein the distance between the inner surface (Gi) and the outer surface (Ga) defines a thickness (d) of the coil (C), wherein the straight portions (G) are each sheathed by a sheet-like insulator (P), and wherein the wire (D) and the sheet-like insulator (P) are baked to form a self-supporting coil (C) with the application of pressure and temperature, and wherein the sheet-like insulator (P) has, on the outer surface (Ga), a seam region (N), wherein, in each second coil (C), the inner surface (Gi) and the outer surface (Ga) are oriented parallel to one another and parallel to the flanks of the respective tooth (Z), wherein an extent (u) of the seam region (N) in the direction of the width (b) is zero, so that an abutment point (S) is formed by edges of the sheet-like insulator (P), and the abutment points (S) of two straight portions (G), situated in common between two teeth (Z) and dividing an intermediate space between the teeth (Z), of two adjoining coils (C) are arranged offset in relation to one another in the direction of the width (b).
A non-volatile memory system comprising: an array of resistive random access memory (RRAM) cells organized into rows and columns, wherein each cell comprises a top electrode , a bottom electrode , and a switching layer between the top electrode and bottom electrode; a plurality of bit lines, each bit line coupled to four columns of RRAM cells, wherein each column of RRAM cells is coupled to only one of the plurality of bit lines; a plurality of word lines, each word line coupled to a row of RRAM cells; and a plurality of source lines, each source line coupled to a portion of two pairs of adjacent rows of RRAM cells, wherein each of the plurality of source lines is orthogonal to at least one of the plurality of word lines; wherein each RRAM cell is capable of being formed, set, and reset by applying different combinations of voltages or current to an associated bit line, word line, and source line to alter the switching layer of the RRAM cell; and wherein each bit is stored in four RRAM cells coupled to a common bit line , a common source line (SL0), and a common word line through the gate of a common control transistor and operated upon identically. an array of resistive random access memory (RRAM) cells organized into rows and columns, wherein each cell comprises a top electrode , a bottom electrode , and a switching layer between the top electrode and bottom electrode; a plurality of bit lines, each bit line coupled to four columns of RRAM cells, wherein each column of RRAM cells is coupled to only one of the plurality of bit lines; a plurality of word lines, each word line coupled to a row of RRAM cells; and a plurality of source lines, each source line coupled to a portion of two pairs of adjacent rows of RRAM cells, wherein each of the plurality of source lines is orthogonal to at least one of the plurality of word lines; wherein each RRAM cell is capable of being formed, set, and reset by applying different combinations of voltages or current to an associated bit line, word line, and source line to alter the switching layer of the RRAM cell; and wherein each bit is stored in four RRAM cells coupled to a common bit line , a common source line (SL0), and a common word line through the gate of a common control transistor and operated upon identically.
A resource reservation method, comprising: generating, by a network device, a resource reservation request message RRQ, characterised in that the RRQ comprises one first resource reservation request message RRQ 1 and N second resource reservation request messages RRQs 2, the RRQ 1 comprises first duration information, the first duration information is used to indicate that a time for which the network device occupies a target channel is first duration, the N RRQs 2 are respectively used to request N user equipments UEs to transmit data to the network device in the first duration, the N RRQs 2 are in a one-to-one correspondence with the N UEs, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; and sending, by the network device, the RRQ, wherein the RRQ 1 is scrambled by using a first generic identifier, the N RRQs 2 are respectively scrambled by using unique identifiers of the UEs corresponding to the N RRQs 2, and the first generic identifier is an identifier known to at least one third-party device and the N UEs. generating, by a network device, a resource reservation request message RRQ, characterised in that the RRQ comprises one first resource reservation request message RRQ 1 and N second resource reservation request messages RRQs 2, the RRQ 1 comprises first duration information, the first duration information is used to indicate that a time for which the network device occupies a target channel is first duration, the N RRQs 2 are respectively used to request N user equipments UEs to transmit data to the network device in the first duration, the N RRQs 2 are in a one-to-one correspondence with the N UEs, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; and sending, by the network device, the RRQ, wherein the RRQ 1 is scrambled by using a first generic identifier, the N RRQs 2 are respectively scrambled by using unique identifiers of the UEs corresponding to the N RRQs 2, and the first generic identifier is an identifier known to at least one third-party device and the N UEs.
A component assembly (100; 200; 300) of a propulsion system comprising: a component housing (102; 302) comprising a plenum (104; 304) configured to receive a pressurized gas flow (106; 306) of the propulsion system; a lug (108; 308A, 308B) integrally formed with the component housing; a lug base region (110; 310A, 310B) comprising a vent hole (112; 312A, 312B) forming a gas path (114; 314A, 314B) between the plenum and an interior (116; 316A, 316B) of the lug; and a pin (118; 318) configured to be positioned within the interior of the lug, characterized in that a cavity (120; 320A, 320B) is formed between an interior surface (122; 322A, 322B) of the lug and an exterior surface (124; 324) of the pin as positioned within the lug, thereby forming a compressed gas layer to reduce vibration of the pin within the cavity based on the pressurized gas flow passing from the plenum through the vent hole into the cavity. a component housing (102; 302) comprising a plenum (104; 304) configured to receive a pressurized gas flow (106; 306) of the propulsion system; a lug (108; 308A, 308B) integrally formed with the component housing; a lug base region (110; 310A, 310B) comprising a vent hole (112; 312A, 312B) forming a gas path (114; 314A, 314B) between the plenum and an interior (116; 316A, 316B) of the lug; and a pin (118; 318) configured to be positioned within the interior of the lug, characterized in that a cavity (120; 320A, 320B) is formed between an interior surface (122; 322A, 322B) of the lug and an exterior surface (124; 324) of the pin as positioned within the lug, thereby forming a compressed gas layer to reduce vibration of the pin within the cavity based on the pressurized gas flow passing from the plenum through the vent hole into the cavity.
A method for producing a crystal of a uracil compound represented by formula characterized in that the method comprises dissolving a composition comprising the uracil compound in organic solvents consisting of a C3-C6 alcohol solvent and an aromatic solvent to obtain a solution, and precipitating a crystal of the uracil compound from the solution, wherein the crystal of the uracil compound is precipitated by cooling a solution of a crude composition, the C3-C6 alcohol solvent is a solvent selected from the group consisting of 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-methyl-2-propanol, 1-pentanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol, and 2-methyl-2-butanol, or a mixture of two or more of them, the aromatic solvent is a solvent selected from the group consisting of toluene, o-xylene, m-xylene, p-xylene, ethylbenzene, and chlorobenzene, or a mixture of two or more of them, and a weight ratio of the C3-C6 alcohol solvent to the aromatic solvent is 50:50 to 98:2. the uracil compound in organic solvents consisting of a C3-C6 alcohol solvent and an aromatic solvent to obtain a solution, and precipitating a crystal of the uracil compound from the solution, wherein the crystal of the uracil compound is precipitated by cooling a solution of a crude composition, the C3-C6 alcohol solvent is a solvent selected from the group consisting of 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-methyl-2-propanol, 1-pentanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol, and 2-methyl-2-butanol, or a mixture of two or more of them, the aromatic solvent is a solvent selected from the group consisting of toluene, o-xylene, m-xylene, p-xylene, ethylbenzene, and chlorobenzene, or a mixture of two or more of them, and a weight ratio of the C3-C6 alcohol solvent to the aromatic solvent is 50:50 to 98:2.
Feeder for stacks of flat media, comprising a take-off device , and a first lifting device , which can be moved between a loading position and a working position ; wherein, in the loading position , the first lifting device is arranged in such a way that it can be equipped with a first stack and, in the working position , is arranged in such a way that a respective medium can be taken off the first stack by the take-off device ; wherein the feeder comprises a second lifting device , which can be moved between the or a further loading position and the working position ; wherein, in the or the further loading position , the second lifting device is arranged in such a way that it can be equipped with a second stack and, in the working position , is arranged in such a way that a respective medium can be taken off the second stack by the take-off device ; characterized in that the first and second lifting device can each be moved in sections rotationally and translationally between the associated loading position and the working position .
A display sheet to be used while being placed on a display and teamed with an aerial-image-forming type optical image-forming means to obtain a contactless input device , characterized by comprising: a plurality of infrared-light emitting elements emitting infrared light to a space; a plurality of infrared-light receiving elements receiving infrared light from the space; and a plurality of transmitting portions formed with a transparent material and passing light emitted from the display to the space, wherein the infrared-light emitting elements , the infrared-light receiving elements , and the transmitting portions are formed into a sheet in a state of being arranged side by side. a plurality of infrared-light emitting elements emitting infrared light to a space; a plurality of infrared-light receiving elements receiving infrared light from the space; and a plurality of transmitting portions formed with a transparent material and passing light emitted from the display to the space, wherein the infrared-light emitting elements , the infrared-light receiving elements , and the transmitting portions are formed into a sheet in a state of being arranged side by side.
An apparatus comprising a plurality of microphones, the apparatus comprising means for: determining a direction of arrival of an audio source by analysing audio signals from the plurality of microphones; identifying two or more microphones from a plurality of microphones based on the determined direction of arrival of the audio source during audio capture and a microphone orientation, the two or more microphones being identified relative to the direction of arrival of the audio source; obtaining two or more audio signals from the two or more microphones; determining a reference audio signal from the two or more audio signals, wherein the reference audio signal is provided from a reference microphone, from the two or more microphones, the reference microphone being nearest to the audio source relative to the determined direction of arrival during audio capture; determining delays for the two or more audio signals with respect to the reference audio signal so as to time align the two or more audio signals with respect to the reference audio signal; determining weighting values for each of the two or more audio signals including the reference audio signal dependent on a distance between a location of each of the two or more microphones and the audio source, relative to the determined direction of arrival, and applying the determined weighting values to the respective audio signals; combining the time aligned and weighted audio signals; and outputting the combined time aligned and weighted audio signals. determining a direction of arrival of an audio source by analysing audio signals from the plurality of microphones; identifying two or more microphones from a plurality of microphones based on the determined direction of arrival of the audio source during audio capture and a microphone orientation, the two or more microphones being identified relative to the direction of arrival of the audio source; obtaining two or more audio signals from the two or more microphones; determining a reference audio signal from the two or more audio signals, wherein the reference audio signal is provided from a reference microphone, from the two or more microphones, the reference microphone being nearest to the audio source relative to the determined direction of arrival during audio capture; determining delays for the two or more audio signals with respect to the reference audio signal so as to time align the two or more audio signals with respect to the reference audio signal; determining weighting values for each of the two or more audio signals including the reference audio signal dependent on a distance between a location of each of the two or more microphones and the audio source, relative to the determined direction of arrival, and applying the determined weighting values to the respective audio signals; combining the time aligned and weighted audio signals; and outputting the combined time aligned and weighted audio signals.
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: providing a substrate structure comprising a substrate and a first material layer on the substrate, wherein a recess is formed in the substrate and the first material layer comprises a nanowire spanning and suspended above the recess ; forming a base layer on the substrate structure, wherein the base layer comprises at least a first portion covering an exposed surface of the nanowire and a second portion covering an exposed surface of the recess ; selectively growing a graphene layer on the base layer ; forming a second dielectric layer on the graphene layer ; forming an electrode material layer on the substrate structure to cover the second dielectric layer ; partially removing the electrode material layer , the second dielectric layer , and the graphene layer so as to define an area of an active region wherein at least a portion of a stack layer of the electrode material layer , the second dielectric layer , and the graphene layer on the nanowire remains and is within the active region; and forming a gate by etching at least a portion of the stack layer remaining within the active region to at least the second dielectric layer so as to form a gate structure surrounding an intermediate portion of the nanowire , wherein the gate structure comprises a portion of the electrode material layer and the second dielectric layer ; and preferably, after defining the gate, removing portions of the graphene layer and the second dielectric layer which are on a surface of the recess . providing a substrate structure comprising a substrate and a first material layer on the substrate, wherein a recess is formed in the substrate and the first material layer comprises a nanowire spanning and suspended above the recess ; forming a base layer on the substrate structure, wherein the base layer comprises at least a first portion covering an exposed surface of the nanowire and a second portion covering an exposed surface of the recess ; selectively growing a graphene layer on the base layer ; forming a second dielectric layer on the graphene layer ; forming an electrode material layer on the substrate structure to cover the second dielectric layer ; partially removing the electrode material layer , the second dielectric layer , and the graphene layer so as to define an area of an active region wherein at least a portion of a stack layer of the electrode material layer , the second dielectric layer , and the graphene layer on the nanowire remains and is within the active region; and forming a gate by etching at least a portion of the stack layer remaining within the active region to at least the second dielectric layer so as to form a gate structure surrounding an intermediate portion of the nanowire , wherein the gate structure comprises a portion of the electrode material layer and the second dielectric layer ; and preferably, after defining the gate, removing portions of the graphene layer and the second dielectric layer which are on a surface of the recess .
A capsule for use in an aerosol generating system comprising the capsule for containing a liquid aerosol-generating substrate and a vaporizing unit for heating the liquid aerosol-generating substrate , in which the vaporizing unit is releasably connectable to the capsule , wherein the capsule comprises: a reservoir for containing the liquid aerosol-generating substrate , an opening in fluid communication with the reservoir , and a valve configured to control flow of the liquid aerosol-generating substrate from the reservoir through the opening, wherein the valve comprises one or more resilient closing members biased towards a closed position, wherein the valve is configured to receive an elongate element of a vaporizing unit to cause the one or more resilient closing members to deflect away from the closed position and to cause the valve to open. a reservoir for containing the liquid aerosol-generating substrate , an opening in fluid communication with the reservoir , and a valve configured to control flow of the liquid aerosol-generating substrate from the reservoir through the opening, wherein the valve comprises one or more resilient closing members biased towards a closed position, wherein the valve is configured to receive an elongate element of a vaporizing unit to cause the one or more resilient closing members to deflect away from the closed position and to cause the valve to open.
A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery , comprising: a positive electrode including a positive electrode active material comprising a lithium-containing transition metal oxide; a negative electrode , including a negative electrode current collector , wherein lithium metal deposits on the negative electrode current collector at the time of charge; a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode ; and a non-aqueous electrolyte, wherein a molar ratio of a total amount of lithium which the positive electrode and the negative electrode have to an amount of the transition metal included in the positive electrode is 1.1 or less, the battery has a space layer between the negative electrode and the separator in a discharge state, and a positive electrode capacity per unit area of the positive electrode , α (mAh/cm 2 ), and an average value of a thickness of the space layer , X (μm), satisfy 0.05 ≤ α/X ≤ 0.2. a positive electrode including a positive electrode active material comprising a lithium-containing transition metal oxide; a negative electrode , including a negative electrode current collector , a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode ; and a non-aqueous electrolyte, wherein a molar ratio of a total amount of lithium which the positive electrode and the negative electrode have to an amount of the transition metal included in the positive electrode is 1.1 or less, the battery has a space layer between the negative electrode and the separator in a discharge state, and a positive electrode capacity per unit area of the positive electrode , α (mAh/cm 2 ), and an average value of a thickness of the space layer , X (μm), satisfy 0.05 ≤ α/X ≤ 0.2.
Actuating device, consisting of at least one solenoid drive having a solenoid coil which, accommodated in a housing , generates heat during operation which impairs the performance of the device and which is dissipated at least partially into the surroundings as power loss via the housing , wherein, for improved heat dissipation, parts of the device consist of at least one special plastic material which has a coefficient of thermal conductivity between 0.25 and 1.25 W/m/K, characterised in that a receiving cup of a housing part of the housing accommodates at least the solenoid coil and subsequently a pole plate from its free end face, the pole plate resting against an end piece which is held in the housing part with a predefinable pretension by means of a flange . wherein, for improved heat dissipation, parts of the device consist of at least one special plastic material which has a coefficient of thermal conductivity between 0.25 and 1.25 W/m/K, characterised in that a receiving cup of a housing part of the housing accommodates at least the solenoid coil and subsequently a pole plate from its free end face, the pole plate resting against an end piece which is held in the housing part with a predefinable pretension by means of a flange .
Use of a compound selected from the group of guanidine, guanidinoacetic acid and arginine and salts thereof for increasing the metabolic energy of a feed for ruminants containing straw and/or maize, wherein the compound is added to the feed in an amount of from 0.01 to 2% by weight based on the feed characterized in that the feed contains at least 30% by weight of straw and/or maize, based on the total weight of the feed.
Multiple-part rail vehicle with a wagon train comprising a support wagon , which is equipped in each case with running gear at its wagon ends which lie opposite one another, and two gangway connection modules which are connected in each case via gangway bellows to the support wagon on the end sides of the support wagon which lie opposite one another, are configured without running gear, and are supported on the support wagon in an articulated manner, characterized in that a passenger interior compartment of the carrier wagon and at least one part of an interior space of one of the gangway connection modules are configured as one climate control unit, the carrier wagon supporting an air conditioning system for providing conditioned feed air for the climate control unit, and the gangway connection module supporting at least one outgoing air unit for the climate control unit, and the carrier wagon module being free from outgoing air units, and the gangway connection module being free from air-conditioning systems.