mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of preparing a construction site, the method comprising stabilizing a portion of clay containing soil by a method comprising mixing a soil stabilizer with the portion of soil, wherein the soil stabilizer comprises at least 10 parts by mass of concrete fragments and cement up to a total mass of up to 3 parts by mass of added cement and residual cement, wherein the cement is hydraulic cement in uncured state, wherein the concrete fragments is a selected concrete fraction of crushed concrete, wherein the selected concrete fraction comprises a portion of particles less than 16 mm in particle size determined by sieving, wherein the portion of particles less than 16 mm in particle size is at least 20 % by mass of the selected concrete fraction and wherein the soil stabilizer comprises at least 23 % by mass of the selected concrete fraction of crushed concrete, preferably the soil stabilizer is essentially free of added cement or comprises up to 2.5 parts by mass of added cement per 10 parts by mass of the selected concrete fraction, and the residual cement is residual uncured cement of the selected fraction, preferably the amount of residual cement is up to 10 % by mass of the selected concrete fraction, such as from 0.5 to 5 % by mass of the selected concrete fraction.
An amplified spontaneous emission, ASE, source device comprising: a superluminescent light emitting diode, SLED, and a semiconductor optical amplifier, SOA, arranged in series, each having a structure made up of a succession of epitaxial semiconductor layers (2 - 9) which form an optical mode (M) confining waveguide (W) comprising a core of a higher refractive index active region layer , and a cladding of lower refractive index cladding layers , wherein the SLED and the SOA each have a confinement factor defined as the percentage of the power of the optical mode that lies within the active region layer, wherein the confinement factor of the SLED is greater than that of the SOA by a factor of at least 1.2, wherein the SLED and the SOA each comprise a ridge of a ridge width (w r ) and an etch depth (d etch ) defined by an etched surface, each active region layer being buried below the etched surface of its respective ridge by a residual distance (d res ) and extending laterally beyond its respective ridge on both sides, and wherein the optical modes in the SLED and the SOA have respective mode widths (w m ) defined by the ridge widths (w r ) and the residual distances (d res ) of their respective ridges . a superluminescent light emitting diode, SLED, and a semiconductor optical amplifier, SOA, arranged in series, each having a structure made up of a succession of epitaxial semiconductor layers (2 - 9) which form an optical mode (M) confining waveguide (W) comprising a core of a higher refractive index active region layer , and a cladding of lower refractive index cladding layers , wherein the SLED and the SOA each have a confinement factor defined as the percentage of the power of the optical mode that lies within the active region layer, wherein the confinement factor of the SLED is greater than that of the SOA by a factor of at least 1.2, wherein the SLED and the SOA each comprise a ridge of a ridge width (w r ) and an etch depth (d etch ) defined by an etched surface, each active region layer being buried below the etched surface of its respective ridge by a residual distance (d res ) and extending laterally beyond its respective ridge on both sides, and wherein the optical modes in the SLED and the SOA have respective mode widths (w m ) defined by the ridge widths (w r ) and the residual distances (d res ) of their respective ridges .
Water-bearing household appliance, having a water treatment chamber and having a water duct from and/or to the water treatment chamber , in particular dishwasher machine or washing machine, wherein the household appliance has an impeller pump in the water duct, and wherein the impeller pump has a pump chamber , an impeller with a rotation axis in the pump chamber and a drive motor for the impeller, wherein the rotation axis extends vertically or perpendicular to a floor space of the household appliance , wherein an inlet into the pump chamber is provided, which inlet ends directly on a bottom side or on a drainage from the water treatment chamber , characterized in that - an outlet from the pump chamber is provided in the lower region of the pump , - the drive motor is located on the axial level of the pump chamber and is surrounded by the pump chamber. - an outlet from the pump chamber is provided in the lower region of the pump , - the drive motor is located on the axial level of the pump chamber and is surrounded by the pump chamber.
A near-eye display system to display an image to a user comprising: an image source to provide light; a modulation stack comprising one or more digital light path length modulators , a digital light path length modulator comprising: a polarization modulator to receive light and to selectively modulate a polarization of the light; and an optical path length extender (OPLE) to direct the light having a first polarization through a first light path through the OPLE, and to direct the light having a second polarization through a second light path through the OPLE, the first and second light paths having different light path lengths; and the modulation stack to output light via a first light path and a second light path, the first light path and the second light path having different light path lengths, the light path lengths altered on a time sequential basis; and an imaging assembly to display a plurality of subframes from the modulation stack received on the time sequential basis to create a perceived single frame having depth. an image source to provide light; a modulation stack comprising one or more digital light path length modulators , a digital light path length modulator comprising: a polarization modulator to receive light and to selectively modulate a polarization of the light; and an optical path length extender (OPLE) to direct the light having a first polarization through a first light path through the OPLE, and to direct the light having a second polarization through a second light path through the OPLE, the first and second light paths having different light path lengths; and a polarization modulator to receive light and to selectively modulate a polarization of the light; and an optical path length extender (OPLE) to direct the light having a first polarization through a first light path through the OPLE, and to direct the light having a second polarization through a second light path through the OPLE, the first and second light paths having different light path lengths; and the modulation stack to output light via a first light path and a second light path, the first light path and the second light path having different light path lengths, the light path lengths altered on a time sequential basis; and an imaging assembly to display a plurality of subframes from the modulation stack received on the time sequential basis to create a perceived single frame having depth.
A method comprising: causing a service request for a network function server to be transmitted via at least one of a service communication proxy, SCP , and a security edge protection proxy, SEPP; receiving a service response comprising at least an error message, wherein the service response comprises a hypertext transfer protocol, HTTP, server header including a type of an originator of the error message or an HTTP via header including a type of the SCP or, respectively, the SEPP relaying the service response; and determining, from the service response, an originator of the error message, the originator of the error message being the network function server or the SCP or the SEPP; and: when it is determined that the originator of the error message is the SCP or the SEPP, causing the service request to be transmitted to the network function server via a different SCP or, respectively, a different SEPP; and when it is determined that the originator of the error message is the network function server , causing the service request to be transmitted to a different network function server using the same or a different SCP and/or the same or a different SEPP. causing a service request for a network function server to be transmitted via at least one of a service communication proxy, SCP , and a security edge protection proxy, SEPP; receiving a service response comprising at least an error message, wherein the service response comprises a hypertext transfer protocol, HTTP, server header including a type of an originator of the error message or an HTTP via header including a type of the SCP or, respectively, the SEPP relaying the service response; and determining, from the service response, an originator of the error message, the originator of the error message being the network function server or the SCP or the SEPP; and: when it is determined that the originator of the error message is the SCP or the SEPP, causing the service request to be transmitted to the network function server via a different SCP or, respectively, a different SEPP; and when it is determined that the originator of the error message is the network function server , causing the service request to be transmitted to a different network function server using the same or a different SCP and/or the same or a different SEPP. when it is determined that the originator of the error message is the SCP or the SEPP, causing the service request to be transmitted to the network function server via a different SCP or, respectively, a different SEPP; and when it is determined that the originator of the error message is the network function server , causing the service request to be transmitted to a different network function server using the same or a different SCP and/or the same or a different SEPP.
System for a process plant, comprising an actuator guiding a process fluid flow, wherein the actuator comprises an identifier representing an actuator individual identifier, and a portable device for diagnosing faulty conditions, namely leakage, cavitation and/or wear, of the actuator, wherein the device comprises: an identification means for detecting the actuator individual identifier; at least one sound sensor device for optical and/or acoustic contact-free detection of structure-borne and/or airborne sound of the actuator, wherein the sound sensor device comprises an acoustic sensor for detecting airborne sound and an optical sensor for detecting structure-borne sound; a communication device for providing a communication link with the actuator emitting structure-borne and/or airborne sound; wherein the communication device comprises a short-range communication device for providing a communication link with actuator electronics of the actuator emitting structure-borne and/or airborne sound; further comprising data processing electronics signal-transmissional connected with the at least one sound sensor device for processing structure-borne and/or airborne sound measurement values, and a data storage for storing at least the identifier of the actuator; wherein the data processing electronics is configured to receive actuator specific measurement values from the actuator electronics by means of the short-range communication device ; wherein the actuator comprises a marking by means of which the portable device is alignable with the actuator for optical detection of structure-borne sound. an identification means for detecting the actuator individual identifier; at least one sound sensor device for optical and/or acoustic contact-free detection of structure-borne and/or airborne sound of the actuator, wherein the sound sensor device comprises an acoustic sensor for detecting airborne sound and an optical sensor for detecting structure-borne sound; a communication device for providing a communication link with the actuator emitting structure-borne and/or airborne sound; wherein the communication device comprises a short-range communication device for providing a communication link with actuator electronics of the actuator emitting structure-borne and/or airborne sound; further comprising data processing electronics signal-transmissional connected with the at least one sound sensor device for processing structure-borne and/or airborne sound measurement values, and a data storage for storing at least the identifier of the actuator; wherein the data processing electronics is configured to receive actuator specific measurement values from the actuator electronics by means of the short-range communication device ; wherein the actuator comprises a marking by means of which the portable device is alignable with the actuator for optical detection of structure-borne sound.
A motor vehicle driving assistance device comprising a variable transmission screen (26; 28; F), intended to be disposed between a road scene (SR) and a driver of the vehicle, the device comprising glare evaluation means , the vehicle being equipped with at least one lighting device capable of emitting a road scene lighting beam (SR) in front of the vehicle , the assistance being configured in order, in the active phase, to control an ignition of at least one light source of the lighting device by means of a first periodic pulsed signal of period T and of cyclic ratio R1, and to control a transmission coefficient of the screen (26; 28; F) by means of a second periodic pulsed signal of period T and of cyclic ratio R2, the device being configured to change the transmission coefficient of the screen (26; 28; F) by changing the second pulsed signal so that the duty cycle R2 assumes a value between : - its maximum when the glare measured by the glare assessment means is below a first threshold, and - R1 when the glare measured by the glare assessment means is above a second threshold, the assistance being characterized in that it is configured to change the ignition control by changing the first pulse signal so that the duty cycle R1 assumes a value between two extreme values : - its maximum when the glare measured by the glare assessment means is below a third threshold, and - its minimum when the glare measured by the glare assessment means is above a fourth threshold. - its maximum when the glare measured by the glare assessment means is below a first threshold, and - R1 when the glare measured by the glare assessment means is above a second threshold, - its maximum when the glare measured by the glare assessment means is below a third threshold, and - its minimum when the glare measured by the glare assessment means is above a fourth threshold.
A method for purifying a crude of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (cFDCA) by crystallization, comprising: (a) mixing the cFDCA and a solvent to form a mixture, wherein the solvent includes dimethyl acetamide, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, 2-nitropropane, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, or a combination thereof; (b) heating the mixture; (c) after step (b), cooling the mixture to precipitate a solid; and (d1) after step (c), filtering the mixture to collect a wet filter cake of the solid, and drying the wet filter cake to obtain purified 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), wherein the purified FDCA has a higher FDCA purity than that of the cFDCA, wherein the cFDCA comprises 80wt% to 99wt% of FDCA and 0.01wt% to 10wt% of 2-formyl-5-furancarboxylic acid (FFCA). (a) mixing the cFDCA and a solvent to form a mixture, wherein the solvent includes dimethyl acetamide, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, 2-nitropropane, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, or a combination thereof; (b) heating the mixture; (c) after step (b), cooling the mixture to precipitate a solid; and (d1) after step (c), filtering the mixture to collect a wet filter cake of the solid, and drying the wet filter cake to obtain purified 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA),
A method of setting an internet protocol, IP, session in a mobile communication system by a MS , the method comprising: receiving (S1205) an access network allocation address (IP XS ) from an access network which the MS has accessed; transmitting (S1215, S1220), to a domain name server, DNS , a lookup message for querying an IP address (IP CN ) of a corresponding node and an IP address (IP CGW ) of a corresponding gateway , the corresponding gateway corresponding to the corresponding node; receiving (S1225, S1230), from the DNS, the IP address (IP CN ) of the corresponding node and the IP address (IP CGW ) of the corresponding gateway ; transmitting (S1235), to the corresponding gateway , a binding update message, wherein care of address, CoA, of the binding update message is set as an access network allocation address (IPxs) and home address, HoA, is set as NULL; receiving (S1245), from the corresponding gateway , a binding Ack message including a corresponding gateway allocation IP address (IPapp) wherein the HoA in the binding Ack message is set as the corresponding gateway allocation IP address (IPapp); generating (S1250) a tunnel with the corresponding gateway based on the corresponding gateway allocation IP address (IPapp);and setting (S1255) an IP session with the corresponding node based on the corresponding gateway allocation IP address (IPapp) and the IP address (IP CN ) of the corresponding node . receiving (S1205) an access network allocation address (IP XS ) from an access network which the MS has accessed; transmitting (S1215, S1220), to a domain name server, DNS , a lookup message for querying an IP address (IP CN ) of a corresponding node and an IP address (IP CGW ) of a corresponding gateway , the corresponding gateway corresponding to the corresponding node; receiving (S1225, S1230), from the DNS, the IP address (IP CN ) of the corresponding node and the IP address (IP CGW ) of the corresponding gateway ; transmitting (S1235), to the corresponding gateway , a binding update message, wherein care of address, CoA, of the binding update message is set as an access network allocation address (IPxs) and home address, HoA, is set as NULL; receiving (S1245), from the corresponding gateway , a binding Ack message including a corresponding gateway allocation IP address (IPapp) wherein the HoA in the binding Ack message is set as the corresponding gateway allocation IP address (IPapp); generating (S1250) a tunnel with the corresponding gateway based on the corresponding gateway allocation IP address (IPapp);and setting (S1255) an IP session with the corresponding node based on the corresponding gateway allocation IP address (IPapp) and the IP address (IP CN ) of the corresponding node .
A system for preserving functionality of a skin-engageable element of an ostomy appliance during storage, comprising: - a skin-engageable element comprising a carrier sheet and having a first major proximal side and a second major distal side, the skin engageable element comprising, on the first major proximal side, a first layer of adhesive material , which is configured for adhesion of the skin-engageable element to a peristomal skin portion of a user, wherein the first layer of adhesive material comprises two or more discrete through-going passages ; and - a protective element removably attached to the first major proximal side of the skin-engageable element , the protective element comprising a sheet material comprising two or more discrete portions projecting substantially axially from a major surface of the sheet material , characterized in that each of the two or more discrete projecting portions of the sheet material is adapted to engage with a through-going passage in the first layer of adhesive material , and wherein each through-going passage in the first layer of adhesive material is open and passable, when the protective element is removed from the skin-engageable element . - a skin-engageable element comprising a carrier sheet and having a first major proximal side and a second major distal side, the skin engageable element comprising, on the first major proximal side, a first layer of adhesive material , which is configured for adhesion of the skin-engageable element to a peristomal skin portion of a user, wherein the first layer of adhesive material comprises two or more discrete through-going passages ; and - a protective element removably attached to the first major proximal side of the skin-engageable element , the protective element comprising a sheet material comprising two or more discrete portions projecting substantially axially from a major surface of the sheet material , characterized in that each of the two or more discrete projecting portions of the sheet material is adapted to engage with a through-going passage in the first layer of adhesive material , and wherein each through-going passage in the first layer of adhesive material is open and passable, when the protective element is removed from the skin-engageable element .
An apparatus for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising: a non-transitory memory including instructions stored thereon for performing reception of an initial access signal in the wireless communication; and a processor , operably coupled to the non-transitory memory, capable of executing the instructions of: receiving a downlink, DL, sweeping subframe, the DL sweeping subframe comprising a beam reference signal at a fixed location within the DL sweeping subframe and a plurality of beam sweeping blocks, each beam sweeping block carrying a first synchronization signal and a second synchronization signal, determining, based on the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal of a beam sweeping block, a cell identity, determining a frame timing using locations of the beam reference signal and the beam sweeping block, and after determining the cell identity, determining a beam identity associated with the beam sweeping block based on a relative location of the beam sweeping block within the DL sweeping subframe. a non-transitory memory including instructions stored thereon for performing reception of an initial access signal in the wireless communication; and a processor , operably coupled to the non-transitory memory, capable of executing the instructions of: receiving a downlink, DL, sweeping subframe, the DL sweeping subframe comprising a beam reference signal at a fixed location within the DL sweeping subframe and a plurality of beam sweeping blocks, each beam sweeping block carrying a first synchronization signal and a second synchronization signal, determining, based on the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal of a beam sweeping block, a cell identity, determining a frame timing using locations of the beam reference signal and the beam sweeping block, and after determining the cell identity, determining a beam identity associated with the beam sweeping block based on a relative location of the beam sweeping block within the DL sweeping subframe.