mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for guiding a cutting head in relation to a material , wherein by means of a cutting process carried out by the cutting head , a cut is made due to a relative movement of the cutting head in relation to the material , wherein the method comprises the steps that: - at least one position setpoint value (x) and at least one speed setpoint value (v) are provided by an interpolator unit for guiding the cutting head - a position and a speed of the cutting head in relation to the material are set by means of a drive unit dependent upon the position setpoint value (x) and the speed setpoint value (v) in that a setpoint location signal is determined from the position setpoint value (x), an actual location signal provided by the drive unit is compared with the setpoint location signal in the context of a first comparison and a control signal is determined for the drive unit dependent upon the first comparison and the speed setpoint value (v), - a distance between the cutting head and the material is detected by means of a distance sensor and a corresponding distance signal is provided, - the distance signal is compared with a pre-determined comparison distance in the context of a second comparison and, dependent upon the second comparison, a distance control signal is determined , and - the control signal is determined, in addition, dependent upon the distance control signal , characterised in that in the context of the second comparison, the comparison distance is subtracted from the distance signal and a difference signal determined thereby is overlaid on the actual location signal delayed by a first timespan in order to determine the distance control signal , wherein the first timespan is dependent upon a delay time of the distance sensor , which the distance sensor needs in order to provide the corresponding distance signal for a detected distance, wherein the determination of the control signal dependent upon the distance control signal comprises a limitation of the distance control signal . - at least one position setpoint value (x) and at least one speed setpoint value (v) are provided by an interpolator unit for guiding the cutting head - a position and a speed of the cutting head in relation to the material are set by means of a drive unit dependent upon the position setpoint value (x) and the speed setpoint value (v) in that a setpoint location signal is determined from the position setpoint value (x), an actual location signal provided by the drive unit is compared with the setpoint location signal in the context of a first comparison and a control signal is determined for the drive unit dependent upon the first comparison and the speed setpoint value (v), - a distance between the cutting head and the material is detected by means of a distance sensor and a corresponding distance signal is provided, - the distance signal is compared with a pre-determined comparison distance in the context of a second comparison and, dependent upon the second comparison, a distance control signal is determined , and - the control signal is determined, in addition, dependent upon the distance control signal ,
A method performed by a first user equipment of controlling radio communication in a wireless communication system including a base station in communication with first and second user equipments (10-A, 10-B, 10-C), the method comprising: - monitoring by the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) at least one condition associated with direct radio communication between the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) and the second user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C); and - in response to the at least one condition being met, autonomously controlling by the first user equipment activation of a full-duplex operation for said direct radio communication between the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) and the second user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C), said full-duplex operation for the direct radio communication between the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) and the second user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) comprising transmission of a first signal on a carrier frequency from a transmitter of the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) directly to the second user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) and simultaneous receiving of a second signal by a receiver of the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) on the same carrier frequency transmitted from the second user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) to the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C). - monitoring by the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) at least one condition associated with direct radio communication between the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) and the second user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C); and - in response to the at least one condition being met, autonomously controlling by the first user equipment activation of a full-duplex operation for said direct radio communication between the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) and the second user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C), said full-duplex operation for the direct radio communication between the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) and the second user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) comprising transmission of a first signal on a carrier frequency from a transmitter of the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) directly to the second user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) and simultaneous receiving of a second signal by a receiver of the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) on the same carrier frequency transmitted from the second user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C) to the first user equipment (10-A, 10-B, 10-C).
A refrigerator having a refrigerant circuit provided with a compressor including a motor , the refrigerator comprising: - detecting means for detecting current and/or voltage of said motor ; and - predicition means for predicting an internal condition of the compressor based on detection values obtained by said detecting means , - characterized in that said prediction means has identification means for identifying a parameter of a motor model from the detection values obtained by the detecting means , and derivation means for deriving the internal condition of the compressor based on the parameter identified by the identification means , the motor being a brushless DC motor, and the prediction means predicting a motor temperature from the current and voltage of the motor and instrument constants. - detecting means for detecting current and/or voltage of said motor ; and - predicition means for predicting an internal condition of the compressor based on detection values obtained by said detecting means , - characterized in that said prediction means has identification means for identifying a parameter of a motor model from the detection values obtained by the detecting means , and derivation means for deriving the internal condition of the compressor based on the parameter identified by the identification means ,
Apparatus for quantifying ocular dominance of a subject comprising - at least one display for providing a first image representing a first target to a first eye of the subject , and for providing a second image representing a second target to a second eye of the subject , and - a control unit to control the at least one display , wherein the first image and the second image are such that the first target on the first image has an identical position, an identical orientation, an identical size and an identical shape to the second target on the second image , the first target comprises n points (PL1,.., PLi,...PLj,...PLn) and the second target comprises n points (PR1,...,PRi,..,PLj...PRn) where n≥2, 1≤i≤n and 1≤j≤n; each point (PLi) of the first target matches with a point (PRi) of the second target where PLi has the same position in the first image than PRi for 1≤i≤n in the second image ; to each point (PLi) of the first target and to each point (PRi) of the second target corresponds respectively a feature value VLi for the first target and a feature value VRi for the second target; the feature value of at least two points (PLi, PLj) of the first target differs; and for each n points (PLi, PRi) of the first and second target VLi + VRi = VLj + VRj for any i and j. - at least one display for providing a first image representing a first target to a first eye of the subject , and for providing a second image representing a second target to a second eye of the subject , and - a control unit to control the at least one display , the first image and the second image are such that the first target on the first image has an identical position, an identical orientation, an identical size and an identical shape to the second target on the second image , the first target comprises n points (PL1,.., PLi,...PLj,...PLn) and the second target comprises n points (PR1,...,PRi,..,PLj...PRn) where n≥2, 1≤i≤n and 1≤j≤n; each point (PLi) of the first target matches with a point (PRi) of the second target where PLi has the same position in the first image than PRi for 1≤i≤n in the second image ; to each point (PLi) of the first target and to each point (PRi) of the second target corresponds respectively a feature value VLi for the first target and a feature value VRi for the second target; the feature value of at least two points (PLi, PLj) of the first target differs; and for each n points (PLi, PRi) of the first and second target VLi + VRi = VLj + VRj for any i and j.
A pharmaceutically-acceptable Kit formulation for the preparation of a radioactive bone-seeking drug comprising at least two components, having a two part buffering system, including instructions for its use for preparing a pharmaceutically-acceptable drug formulation of a Radioisotope-DOTMP chelate, wherein the Kit components are: 1) lyophilized DOTMP, Carbonate and NaOH or KOH; 2) optionally a Calcium solution in a pharmaceutically-acceptable aqueous solvent; and 3) a Phosphate buffer in a pharmaceutically-acceptable aqueous solvent at a pH of 7, optionally with pharmaceutically-acceptable preservatives, diluents, and excipients.
An absorbent article comprising an absorbent core sandwiched between a liquid permeable topsheet and a liquid impermeable backsheet , wherein the absorbent core comprises absorbent material selected from the group consisting of cellulose fibers, superabsorbent polymers and combinations thereof, wherein said absorbent material is contained within at least one core wrap substrate enclosing said absorbent material, and wherein a top layer of said core wrap is adhered to a bottom layer of said core wrap to form one or more channels substantially free of said absorbent material, wherein said channels have a length extending along a longitudinal axis and the absorbent core has a length extending along said longitudinal axis and wherein the length of said channels is from 10% to 95% of the length of said absorbent core such that each said channels are circumscribed by absorbent material characterized in that said top layer of the core wrap is in direct contact with the topsheet, and in that said top layer of the core wrap comprises a spunbond nonwoven.
Method of producing lithium hydroxide , particularly high-purity lithium hydroxide for use in batteries and/or accumulators, from ore and/or mineral containing lithium and/or from earths containing lithium, by means of a chloralkali process, wherein - a lithium-chloride solution is produced in a chlorination step (A), wherein the ores and/or minerals and/or earths containing lithium are initially chlorinated with use of chlorine gas , - a high-purity lithium-chloride solution is then produced in a succeeding purification step (B) wherein the lithium-chloride solution is purified particularly by removal of cations such as sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium and/or iron from the lithium-chloride solution , and - lithium hydroxide , particularly high-purity lithium hydroxide, is then produced in a succeeding electrolysis step (C), wherein the high-purity lithium-chloride solution is subjected to membrane electrolysis producing a chlorine gas and hydrogen as byproducts. - a lithium-chloride solution is produced in a chlorination step (A), wherein the ores and/or minerals and/or earths containing lithium are initially chlorinated with use of chlorine gas , - a high-purity lithium-chloride solution is then produced in a succeeding purification step (B) wherein the lithium-chloride solution is purified particularly by removal of cations such as sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium and/or iron from the lithium-chloride solution , and - lithium hydroxide , particularly high-purity lithium hydroxide, is then produced in a succeeding electrolysis step (C), wherein the high-purity lithium-chloride solution is subjected to membrane electrolysis producing a chlorine gas and hydrogen as byproducts.
A device comprising: a balloon having an outer surface and a cylindrical shape, the balloon configured to receive a compressible fluid such that the balloon deforms under positive differential pressure, the balloon further configured to return to an original, undeformed position under negative differential pressure; and an interface configured to be coupled to the outer surface, the interface having an external surface configured to bond with a tissue of the pulmonary artery. a balloon having an outer surface and a cylindrical shape, the balloon configured to receive a compressible fluid such that the balloon deforms under positive differential pressure, the balloon further configured to return to an original, undeformed position under negative differential pressure; and an interface configured to be coupled to the outer surface, the interface having an external surface configured to bond with a tissue of the pulmonary artery.
A multi-force sensing instrument , comprising: a tool comprising a tool shaft having a distal end and a proximal end ; a strain sensor arranged at a first position along said tool shaft ; at least one of a second strain sensor or a torque-force sensor arranged at a second position along said tool shaft, said second position being more towards said proximal end of said tool shaft than said first position; and a signal processor configured to communicate with said strain sensor and said at least one of said second strain sensor or said torque-force sensor to receive detection signals therefrom, wherein said signal processor is configured to process said signals to determine a magnitude and position of a lateral component of a force applied to said tool shaft when said position of said applied force is between said first and second positions, and wherein said lateral component of said force is a component of said force that lies in a plane that is orthogonal to said tool shaft at said position at which said force is applied. a tool comprising a tool shaft having a distal end and a proximal end ; a strain sensor arranged at a first position along said tool shaft ; at least one of a second strain sensor or a torque-force sensor arranged at a second position along said tool shaft, said second position being more towards said proximal end of said tool shaft than said first position; and a signal processor configured to communicate with said strain sensor and said at least one of said second strain sensor or said torque-force sensor to receive detection signals therefrom, wherein said signal processor is configured to process said signals to determine a magnitude and position of a lateral component of a force applied to said tool shaft when said position of said applied force is between said first and second positions, and wherein said lateral component of said force is a component of said force that lies in a plane that is orthogonal to said tool shaft at said position at which said force is applied.
A method of a User Equipment, in the following also referred to as UE, comprising: receiving, from a network node, a configuration of Preconfigured Uplink Resources, in the following also referred to as PUR, when the UE is in RRC_CONNECTED state; transmitting, using the PUR, a first Radio Resource Control, in the following also referred to as RRC, message when the UE is in RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE state; receiving, from the network node, a second RRC message in response to transmission of the first RRC message; and entering RRC _CONNECTED state in response to reception of the second RRC message, wherein the configuration of PUR received from the network node includes a first Radio Network Temporary Identifier, in the following also referred to as RNTI, wherein the first RNTI is used for monitoring Physical Downlink Control Channel, in the following also referred to as PDCCH, in RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE state, characterized in that in response to reception of the second RRC message, the UE determines whether to set a Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, in the following also referred to as C-RNTI, to a value of the first RNTI based on whether the second RRC message includes a second RNTI or not, wherein the UE sets the C-RNTI to a value of the second RNTI if the second RRC message includes the second RNTI, and the UE sets the C-RNTI to the value of the first RNTI if the second RRC message does not include the second RNTI and wherein the C-RNTI is used for monitoring PDCCH in RRC _CONNECTED state. receiving, from a network node, a configuration of Preconfigured Uplink Resources, in the following also referred to as PUR, when the UE is in RRC_CONNECTED state; transmitting, using the PUR, a first Radio Resource Control, in the following also referred to as RRC, message when the UE is in RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE state; receiving, from the network node, a second RRC message in response to transmission of the first RRC message; and entering RRC _CONNECTED state in response to reception of the second RRC message, wherein the configuration of PUR received from the network node includes a first Radio Network Temporary Identifier, in the following also referred to as RNTI, wherein the first RNTI is used for monitoring Physical Downlink Control Channel, in the following also referred to as PDCCH, in RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE state, characterized in that in response to reception of the second RRC message, the UE determines whether to set a Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, in the following also referred to as C-RNTI, to a value of the first RNTI based on whether the second RRC message includes a second RNTI or not, wherein the UE sets the C-RNTI to a value of the second RNTI if the second RRC message includes the second RNTI, and the UE sets the C-RNTI to the value of the first RNTI if the second RRC message does not include the second RNTI and wherein the C-RNTI is used for monitoring PDCCH in RRC _CONNECTED state.
A touch fastener loop material comprising a non-woven web of fibers forming both a base and a field of hook-engageable loops of a tenacity of at least 1.1 grams per denier extending outward from one broad side of the base, wherein the fibers are distributed such that the loop material has a ratio of weight to the product of thickness and area of between 0.6 and 1.3 gram per 16 mL (1 cubic inch).
A Ni-Co alloy comprising (in % by weight) > 0 - max. 10 % Fe, > 12 to < 35 % Co, 13 to 23 % Cr, 1 to 6 % MO, 4 to 6 % Nb + Ta, > 0 - < 3 % Al, > 0 to < 2 % Ti, > 0 to max. 0.1 % C, > 0 to max. 0.03 % P, > 0 to max. 0.01 % Mg, > 0 to max. 0.02 % B, > 0 to max. 0.1 % Zr, the rest being Ni, if required, containing the following accompanying elements (in % by weight): max. 0.5 % Cu max. 0.015 % S max. 1.0 % Mn max. 1.0 % Si max. 0.01 % Ca max. 0.03 % N max. 0.02 % O, if needed, furthermore containing (in % by weight): until 4 % V until 4 % W, wherein the alloy meets the demands and criteria mentioned in the following: a) 3 at% < Al + Ti (at%) ≤ 5.6 at% as well as 11.5 at% ≤ Co ≤ 35 at%; b) ratio Al/Ti ≥ 5 (on the base of the contents in at%). max. 0.5 % Cu max. 0.015 % S max. 1.0 % Mn max. 1.0 % Si max. 0.01 % Ca max. 0.03 % N max. 0.02 % O, if needed, furthermore containing (in % by weight): until 4 % V until 4 % W, wherein the alloy meets the demands and criteria mentioned in the following: a) 3 at% < Al + Ti (at%) ≤ 5.6 at% as well as 11.5 at% ≤ Co ≤ 35 at%; b) ratio Al/Ti ≥ 5 (on the base of the contents in at%). until 4 % V until 4 % W, wherein the alloy meets the demands and criteria mentioned in the following: a) 3 at% < Al + Ti (at%) ≤ 5.6 at% as well as 11.5 at% ≤ Co ≤ 35 at%; b) ratio Al/Ti ≥ 5 (on the base of the contents in at%). a) 3 at% < Al + Ti (at%) ≤ 5.6 at% as well as 11.5 at% ≤ Co ≤ 35 at%; b) ratio Al/Ti ≥ 5 (on the base of the contents in at%).
Motor vehicle two-stroke combustion engine comprising at least one axial cylinder comprising a bore which receives a piston sliding therein, said cylinder comprising a peripheral wall which comprises a lower portion in which there are arranged a plurality of peripheral ports which open into the bore and are able to be opened or closed by the piston , which is surrounded by at least one moving ring to allow or prevent the intake of air into the cylinder , each port being oriented in a radial direction (R) extending radially from the axis (A) of the cylinder and passing through the centre of the opening of each port into the bore, and delimited in the peripheral wall by an upper face and a lower face which are mutually opposite and delimited by radial edges extending in directions of orientation substantially orthogonal to the axial direction (A) of the cylinder , characterized in that the direction of orientation of the radial edges of the upper face forms with the radial direction (R), in a plane orthogonal to the axial direction (A) of the cylinder, an angle (α 40 , α 42 ) which is oriented in a first predetermined direction, and the direction of orientation of the radial edges of the lower face forms with the radial direction (R), in said plane orthogonal to the axial direction (A) of the cylinder, an angle (α 46 , α 48 ) which is oriented in a second predetermined direction opposite to the first predetermined direction, each twisted port directing the intake air in two oppositely directed orientations so as to cause a reduced vortex movement produced by a virtually radial intake when the piston does not shut off each port, and in a substantially tangential orientation in the first predetermined direction so as to cause an increased vortex movement as the piston rises, the opening of each port into the bore being surrounded by borders comprising at least one lateral joining edge between the upper face and the lower face parallel to the axis (A) of the cylinder.
A method for assessing a flow of a sprayed coating, comprising the steps of: • providing a coating with a plurality of tracer particles ; • spraying the provided coating onto a surface ; • capturing a plurality of images of the sprayed surface at a predetermined frequency within a predetermined interval of time; • processing each captured image ; deriving at least one flow parameter of the sprayed coating from tracer particles imaged by the plurality of processed images . • providing a coating with a plurality of tracer particles ; • spraying the provided coating onto a surface ; • capturing a plurality of images of the sprayed surface at a predetermined frequency within a predetermined interval of time; • processing each captured image ;
A motor vehicle door latch, with a locking mechanism , furthermore with an actuating lever for triggering the locking mechanism , and with a locking lever that can be swiveled about a shaft and renders the locking mechanism inoperative at least in the event of deceleration forces (F) of a predetermined magnitude and direction, for example in the event of an accident ("crash"), characterized in that the locking lever is mounted eccentrically on its shaft and consequently generates, depending on the deceleration forces (F) that occur, a counter-torque (M) that blocks the actuating lever and is oriented in the opening direction in comparison to a rotational movement of the actuating lever .