mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A compressor comprising: a hermetic casing having a discharge space to which a refrigerant gas is discharged; an electric motor part provided in the hermetic casing so as to supply a rotational driving force; a compression part provided in the hermetic casing so as to compress the refrigerant gas; and a rotating shaft operating the compression part by using the rotational driving force of the electric motor part , wherein the rotating shaft includes a refrigerant flow path provided therein, the rotating shaft guiding the compressed refrigerant gas to the discharge space from the compression part , wherein, the electric motor part is positioned in a lower part of the discharge space , the compression part is positioned on a lower side of the electric motor part , characterised in that , the rotating shaft is formed through each of centers of the electric motor part and the compression part such that an upper end of the rotating shaft is positioned to be exposed to the discharge space and a lower end of the rotating shaft is positioned to be exposed to a space beneath the compression part , and the refrigerant flow path is provided to communicate with the discharge space and the space beneath the compression part such that the refrigerant gas discharged through the space beneath the compression part is guided to the discharge space . a hermetic casing having a discharge space to which a refrigerant gas is discharged; an electric motor part provided in the hermetic casing so as to supply a rotational driving force; a compression part provided in the hermetic casing so as to compress the refrigerant gas; and a rotating shaft operating the compression part by using the rotational driving force of the electric motor part , wherein the rotating shaft includes a refrigerant flow path provided therein, the rotating shaft guiding the compressed refrigerant gas to the discharge space from the compression part , wherein, the electric motor part is positioned in a lower part of the discharge space , the compression part is positioned on a lower side of the electric motor part , characterised in that , the rotating shaft is formed through each of centers of the electric motor part and the compression part such that an upper end of the rotating shaft is positioned to be exposed to the discharge space and a lower end of the rotating shaft is positioned to be exposed to a space beneath the compression part , and the refrigerant flow path is provided to communicate with the discharge space and the space beneath the compression part such that the refrigerant gas discharged through the space beneath the compression part is guided to the discharge space .
An anti-theft and anti-tampering protection system comprising: - at least one electrical accumulator designed to discharge rapidly at least in the event of any theft or tampering attempts on the system ; - at least one rapid discharge electrical circuit of said accumulator ; - at least one actuator to activate said discharge electrical circuit of said accumulator in case said system is tampered with; - at least one electrical circuit for replicating the charged and discharged state operatively connected to said accumulator to replicate its state, said replicating circuit having, on the connection to said accumulator , a high-input impedance so as to substantially isolate said accumulator when said replicating electrical circuit is not supplied, so as to limit the undesirable discharge process of said accumulator when said protection system is not powered. - at least one electrical accumulator designed to discharge rapidly at least in the event of any theft or tampering attempts on the system ; - at least one rapid discharge electrical circuit of said accumulator ; - at least one actuator to activate said discharge electrical circuit of said accumulator in case said system is tampered with; - at least one electrical circuit for replicating the charged and discharged state operatively connected to said accumulator to replicate its state, said replicating circuit having, on the connection to said accumulator , a high-input impedance so as to substantially isolate said accumulator when said replicating electrical circuit is not supplied, so as to limit the undesirable discharge process of said accumulator when said protection system is not powered.
A power generation device comprising: a plurality of pods arranged in a grid for floating on the surface of a body of water; ball joints coupling each of the pods to adjacent pods ; hydraulic cylinders coupling each of the pods to adjacent pods ; a motor coupled to the hydraulic cylinders , such that a flow of hydraulic fluid created by expansion and compression of the cylinders due to movement of the pods causes rotational motion in the motor ; and generators coupled to respective motors to generate electricity from the rotation motion of the motors ; characterised in that : the ball joints are disposed on each side of a pod connected to an adjacent pod ; and wherein solar cells are disposed on the pods . a plurality of pods arranged in a grid for floating on the surface of a body of water; ball joints coupling each of the pods to adjacent pods ; hydraulic cylinders coupling each of the pods to adjacent pods ; a motor coupled to the hydraulic cylinders , such that a flow of hydraulic fluid created by expansion and compression of the cylinders due to movement of the pods causes rotational motion in the motor ; and generators coupled to respective motors to generate electricity from the rotation motion of the motors ; characterised in that : the ball joints are disposed on each side of a pod connected to an adjacent pod ; and wherein solar cells are disposed on the pods .
A dermal composition suitable for use in treating a patient, wherein the composition comprises a nanoparticle surface-functionalized with an oligonucleotide, wherein the density of oligonucleotide on the surface of the nanoparticle is at least 2 pmol/cm 2 , and the use comprises: administering a therapeutically effective amount of the composition and a dermal vehicle to the skin of the patient under conditions wherein the nanoparticle surface-functionalized with the oligonucleotide hybridizes to a target and regulates expression of a target polypeptide.
A method for providing an early power failure (EPF) indication for an electronic device energized by an alternating current (AC) input mains voltage, comprising: applying said AC input mains voltage to a threshold detector; measuring, in accordance with an output of said threshold detector, a length of a corresponding portion of a period of said AC input mains voltage, the length measured as a count of clock pulses, said portion period occurring when, during said period portion, an instantaneous magnitude of said AC input mains voltage exceeds a threshold magnitude associated with said detector; and providing said EPF indication in response to said count being outside a range of values. applying said AC input mains voltage to a threshold detector; measuring, in accordance with an output of said threshold detector, a length of a corresponding portion of a period of said AC input mains voltage, the length measured as a count of clock pulses, said portion period occurring when, during said period portion, an instantaneous magnitude of said AC input mains voltage exceeds a threshold magnitude associated with said detector; and providing said EPF indication in response to said count being outside a range of values.
A device for concentration and separation of circulating tumor cells present in a blood-derived specimen, comprising: a bottomed tube-shaped container closed at one end and opened at the other end; a cell separating agent with thixotropic property housed in the tube-shaped container and capable of separating tumor cells from blood cells other than the tumor cells after centrifugation, the cell separating agent containing a liquid component and an inorganic powder, wherein the liquid component is one or more selected from a silicone-based, α-olefin-fumarate diester copolymer-based, acryl-based, polyester-based, sebacate/2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol/1,2-propanediol copolymer-based, polyether polyurethane-based, polyether ester-based, and a liquid/liquid or solid/liquid mixture, the mixture being a mixture of poly-α-pinene polymer and chlorinated hydrocarbon, a liquid mixture of chlorinated polybutene and a liquid compound, a liquid mixture of ethylene chloride trifluoride, a benzene polycarboxylic acid alkyl ester, and a polyoxyalkylene glycol, or a liquid mixture of cyclopentadiene oligomer and a phthalate ester, and the inorganic powder is one or more selected from silicon dioxide-based fine powders, a clay mineral composed of bentonite or smectite, titanium oxide-based fine powders, and alumina-based fine powders, characterized in that the device for concentration and separation of circulating tumor cells further comprises a cell aggregating agent capable of further selectively aggregating blood cells other than the tumor cells, and the cell separating agent has a specific gravity ranging from 1.050 to 1.080. a bottomed tube-shaped container closed at one end and opened at the other end; a cell separating agent with thixotropic property housed in the tube-shaped container and capable of separating tumor cells from blood cells other than the tumor cells after centrifugation, the cell separating agent containing a liquid component and an inorganic powder, wherein the liquid component is one or more selected from a silicone-based, α-olefin-fumarate diester copolymer-based, acryl-based, polyester-based, sebacate/2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol/1,2-propanediol copolymer-based, polyether polyurethane-based, polyether ester-based, and a liquid/liquid or solid/liquid mixture, the mixture being a mixture of poly-α-pinene polymer and chlorinated hydrocarbon, a liquid mixture of chlorinated polybutene and a liquid compound, a liquid mixture of ethylene chloride trifluoride, a benzene polycarboxylic acid alkyl ester, and a polyoxyalkylene glycol, or a liquid mixture of cyclopentadiene oligomer and a phthalate ester, and the inorganic powder is one or more selected from silicon dioxide-based fine powders, a clay mineral composed of bentonite or smectite, titanium oxide-based fine powders, and alumina-based fine powders, characterized in that the device for concentration and separation of circulating tumor cells further comprises a cell aggregating agent capable of further selectively aggregating blood cells other than the tumor cells, and the cell separating agent has a specific gravity ranging from 1.050 to 1.080.
An assembly comprising: at least two members including first and second ends ; a dual metal adapter , separate from the at least two members, for connecting to the at least two members, comprising: an inner tube having an outer surface and a first inner surface , the first inner surface sized and shaped to receive and contact the first ends of the at least two members, and being formed from a first metal having a first resistivity; and an outer tube having a second inner surface , the second inner surface extending over the inner tube, wherein the outer surface of the inner tube and the second inner surface are tightly held together via friction fit, the outer tube being formed from a second metal having a second resistivity greater than the first resistivity, each of the first ends of the at least two members being metallurgically bonded to the inner tube. at least two members including first and second ends ; a dual metal adapter , separate from the at least two members, for connecting to the at least two members, comprising: an inner tube having an outer surface and a first inner surface , the first inner surface sized and shaped to receive and contact the first ends of the at least two members, and being formed from a first metal having a first resistivity; and an outer tube having a second inner surface , the second inner surface extending over the inner tube, wherein the outer surface of the inner tube and the second inner surface are tightly held together via friction fit, the outer tube being formed from a second metal having a second resistivity greater than the first resistivity, each of the first ends of the at least two members being metallurgically bonded to the inner tube. an inner tube having an outer surface and a first inner surface , the first inner surface sized and shaped to receive and contact the first ends of the at least two members, and being formed from a first metal having a first resistivity; and an outer tube having a second inner surface , the second inner surface extending over the inner tube, wherein the outer surface of the inner tube and the second inner surface are tightly held together via friction fit, the outer tube being formed from a second metal having a second resistivity greater than the first resistivity, each of the first ends of the at least two members being metallurgically bonded to the inner tube.
A method for controlling an elevator comprising a first step in which the car is on a landing with car doors open for loading and/or unloading the car , a second step in which it is determined whether the car doors are fully closed or the car doors are not fully open after the loading and/or unloading is completed, a third step in which the total actual axial mass hanging from the traction sheave is measured, a fourth step in which a stalling limit total minimum axial mass hanging from the traction sheave is determined by deducting from the total actual axial mass measured in the third step a predetermined stalling weight reduction tolerance, said predetermined stalling weight reduction tolerance being determined as the weight of the car divided by the suspension ratio of the elevator, a fifth step in which reopening of the car doors is checked, whereby if the car doors are reopened, then return to the first step, else, continue to the next step, a sixth step in which start of the elevator is permitted, a seventh step in which the total actual axial mass measured in the third step is compared with the stalling limit total minimum axial mass determined in the fourth step, whereby if the total actual axial mass measured in the third step is equal to or greater than the stalling limit total minimum axial mass determined in the fourth step, then normal run of the elevator car to the next landing is permitted, else, the elevator is stopped. a first step in which the car is on a landing with car doors open for loading and/or unloading the car , a second step in which it is determined whether the car doors are fully closed or the car doors are not fully open after the loading and/or unloading is completed, a third step in which the total actual axial mass hanging from the traction sheave is measured, a fourth step in which a stalling limit total minimum axial mass hanging from the traction sheave is determined by deducting from the total actual axial mass measured in the third step a predetermined stalling weight reduction tolerance, said predetermined stalling weight reduction tolerance being determined as the weight of the car divided by the suspension ratio of the elevator, a fifth step in which reopening of the car doors is checked, whereby if the car doors are reopened, then return to the first step, else, continue to the next step, a sixth step in which start of the elevator is permitted, a seventh step in which the total actual axial mass measured in the third step is compared with the stalling limit total minimum axial mass determined in the fourth step, whereby if the total actual axial mass measured in the third step is equal to or greater than the stalling limit total minimum axial mass determined in the fourth step, then normal run of the elevator car to the next landing is permitted, else, the elevator is stopped.
A method comprising: initiating an activation procedure for an optical network terminal, ONT, responsive to receiving at the ONT a wavelength configuration message from an optical line terminal, OLT, the wavelength configuration message comprising one set of acceptable wavelengths assigned to the optical network terminal each from a different one of a plurality of sub-bands of wavelengths assigned to a plurality of network terminals; identifying an instruction in the wavelength configuration message to modify a present wavelength used by the network terminal to a different wavelength within the set of acceptable wavelengths indicated in the wavelength configuration message; receiving at the optical network terminal an optical network unit identifier ONU-ID, assignment; identifying at the OLT a present signal quality transmitted from the optical network terminal based on a signal transmitted from a transmitter of the network terminal; determining at the OLT the current wavelength utilized by the network terminal is incorrect based on the signal quality of the signal transmitted from the transmitter of the optical network terminal; instructing the ONT by the OLT modify the present wavelength to the different wavelength; and transmitting by the ONU subsequent data messages from the network terminal at the different wavelength. initiating an activation procedure for an optical network terminal, ONT, responsive to receiving at the ONT a wavelength configuration message from an optical line terminal, OLT, the wavelength configuration message comprising one set of acceptable wavelengths assigned to the optical network terminal each from a different one of a plurality of sub-bands of wavelengths assigned to a plurality of network terminals; identifying an instruction in the wavelength configuration message to modify a present wavelength used by the network terminal to a different wavelength within the set of acceptable wavelengths indicated in the wavelength configuration message; receiving at the optical network terminal an optical network unit identifier ONU-ID, assignment; identifying at the OLT a present signal quality transmitted from the optical network terminal based on a signal transmitted from a transmitter of the network terminal; determining at the OLT the current wavelength utilized by the network terminal is incorrect based on the signal quality of the signal transmitted from the transmitter of the optical network terminal; instructing the ONT by the OLT modify the present wavelength to the different wavelength; and transmitting by the ONU subsequent data messages from the network terminal at the different wavelength.
A quick-release mechanism for a bicycle wheel having one or more levers movable between an engaged position in which the wheel is retained to a hub spindle, and a released position in which the wheel may be removed, the quick-release mechanism including locking means mounted to the bicycle wheel and movable between a locked position and an open position, wherein when the locking means is in the locked position the locking means is engageable with said one or more the levers to prevent the levers from moving out of their engaged positions, characterised in that the locking means comprises a locking ring formed with circumferentially-extending hooks , and wherein a respective locking pin is provided on each of the quick release levers, the arrangement being such that when the release levers are in their closed positions, the hooks of the locking ring are engageable with the locking pins to prevent the release levers from moving out of their closed position. the quick-release mechanism including locking means mounted to the bicycle wheel and movable between a locked position and an open position, wherein when the locking means is in the locked position the locking means is engageable with said one or more the levers to prevent the levers from moving out of their engaged positions, characterised in that the locking means comprises a locking ring formed with circumferentially-extending hooks , and wherein a respective locking pin is provided on each of the quick release levers, the arrangement being such that when the release levers are in their closed positions, the hooks of the locking ring are engageable with the locking pins to prevent the release levers from moving out of their closed position.
A cleaning system for cleaning a transparent surface of a vehicle, comprising at least one air flow generator, a plurality of nozzles or one curved, wide nozzle , and a system of pipes and/or tubes to distribute the air flow to the nozzles , the system configured such that air jets are ejected by the nozzles and distributed over the surface , characterized in that the cleaning system further comprises a controller configured to control an application of a liquid, a mixing of a hydrophobic liquid into the air jet , and the air flow of the air jet .
A light barrier assembly with an arrangement of transmitters (21 - 24) emitting light beams (31 - 34) and receivers (41 - 44) receiving light beams (31 - 34), with which a protective field is monitored, an object detection signal being generated depending on whether or not an object is registered within the protective field, an integrated circuit being assigned to each transmitter (21 - 24) and each receiver (41 - 44) as drive means, wherein the integrated circuits are identically designed and contain both transmitter functions and receiver functions, wherein each integrated circuit has an amplifier for amplifying received signals of a receiver (41 - 44) and wherein an integrated circuit can be used selectively as control means for a transmitter (21 - 24) or a receiver (41 - 44) by means of an external circuit and/or programming, characterised in that each integrated circuit also has a driver for controlling a transmitter .
A laser fusion cutting method for cutting a metal workpiece, the method comprising the steps of providing the workpiece of a metal, the workpiece having a thickness (t), of causing a laser beam from a laser beam source to impinge on the workpiece while the laser beam is moved relative to the workpiece, to generate a kerf through the workpiece, and while a cutting gas is ejected from a laser machining nozzle and is thereby directed onto a position of incidence of the laser beam on the workpiece, the cutting gas comprising at least 78 volume percent of non-reactive gas portions, the method being characterised in that: a focal position of the laser beam is at a distance (aε) of at least 1 mm from the workpiece in a direction towards the beam source and in that a gas pressure of the cutting gas supplied to the laser machining nozzle is between 4 bar and 20 bar. the method being characterised in that: a focal position of the laser beam is at a distance (aε) of at least 1 mm from the workpiece in a direction towards the beam source and in that a gas pressure of the cutting gas supplied to the laser machining nozzle is between 4 bar and 20 bar.
A power supply system for supplying a lamp unit including a plurality of circuits having different frequency responses, the system including a driver for receiving power from a battery as power supply and operable to provide the lamp power from the power supply, the battery being galvanically isolated from the lamp unit and from a mains supply of the power supply system, characterized in that the driver is operable to adjust the total power provided to the lamp unit from the power supply and to adjust the current drawn from the battery by controlling a duty cycle (D) of a pulse width modulation and a frequency modulation of the provided lamp power. to adjust the total power provided to the lamp unit from the power supply and to adjust the current drawn from the battery by controlling a duty cycle (D) of a pulse width modulation and a frequency modulation of the provided lamp power.