mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of generating an electromagnetic useful radiation comprising a useful frequency, the method comprising the steps of: a) generating and emitting seed light comprising a seed frequency, b) coupling the seed light into an external optical resonator , which external optical resonator comprises a resonance frequency, wherein the resonance frequency is at least initially substantially equal to the seed frequency, so that an electromagnetic resonator radiation oscillates in the resonator at the resonance frequency, c) after step b), adiabatically changing the resonance frequency of the resonator so that the resonance frequency of the resonator radiation oscillating in the resonator is changed over a tuning bandwidth, wherein the seed frequency does not follow the change of the resonance frequency, and d) decoupling the resonator radiation from the resonator as useful radiation comprising the useful frequency different from the seed frequency, characterized in that the method further comprises the steps of e) pumping an amplifying medium arranged in the resonator and f) amplifying the resonator radiation oscillating in the resonator in the amplification medium, wherein the amplification is smaller than a threshold amplification required by the resonator and the amplifying medium for a laser action of the resonator . a) generating and emitting seed light comprising a seed frequency, b) coupling the seed light into an external optical resonator , which external optical resonator comprises a resonance frequency, wherein the resonance frequency is at least initially substantially equal to the seed frequency, so that an electromagnetic resonator radiation oscillates in the resonator at the resonance frequency, c) after step b), adiabatically changing the resonance frequency of the resonator so that the resonance frequency of the resonator radiation oscillating in the resonator is changed over a tuning bandwidth, wherein the seed frequency does not follow the change of the resonance frequency, and d) decoupling the resonator radiation from the resonator as useful radiation comprising the useful frequency different from the seed frequency, e) pumping an amplifying medium arranged in the resonator and f) amplifying the resonator radiation oscillating in the resonator in the amplification medium, wherein the amplification is smaller than a threshold amplification required by the resonator and the amplifying medium for a laser action of the resonator .
A process for improving color stability of a Mn +4 doped phosphor of formula I, A x [MF y ]:Mn +4 (I) the process comprising contacting the phosphor of formula I with a solution comprising hexafluorosilicic acid which contains less than 1% of hydrofluoric acid; and isolating a treated phosphor having improved color stability relative to an untreated phosphor; wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, R 4 or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; R is H, lower alkyl, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y ] ion; and y is 5, 6 or 7. A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, R 4 or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; R is H, lower alkyl, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y ] ion; and y is 5, 6 or 7.
A composition comprising human insulin and glycerin, for use in a method of delaying the onset of Type 1 diabetes or decreasing the likelihood of Type 1 diabetes in a mammalian subject in need thereof, the method comprising sublingually administering the composition to the subject.
A method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer having improved anti-caking properties, comprising: a) adding a superabsorbent polymer (A) with 0.0001 to 15.0 parts by weight of particles (B) having i) a BET specific surface, as measured using a BET meter, of 300 ∼ 1500 m 2 /g and ii) a porosity, as measured as disclosed in the specification, of 50% or more, based on 100 parts by weight of the superabsorbent polymer (A); and b) adding the superabsorbent polymer (A) and the particles (B) obtained in a) with 2.5 to 7.5 parts by weight of water (C), based on 100 parts by weight of the superabsorbent polymer (A) and the particles (B), and performing aging time control treatment, yielding the superabsorbent polymer having improved anti-caking properties, wherein the aging time control treatment in b) is performed by adding the superabsorbent polymer (A) and the particles (B) with water (C) at 15 to 25°C and then conducting aging with stirring at 5 to 1500 rpm at 26 to 95°C for 1 to 120 min. a) adding a superabsorbent polymer (A) with 0.0001 to 15.0 parts by weight of particles (B) having i) a BET specific surface, as measured using a BET meter, of 300 ∼ 1500 m 2 /g and ii) a porosity, as measured as disclosed in the specification, of 50% or more, based on 100 parts by weight of the superabsorbent polymer (A); and b) adding the superabsorbent polymer (A) and the particles (B) obtained in a) with 2.5 to 7.5 parts by weight of water (C), based on 100 parts by weight of the superabsorbent polymer (A) and the particles (B), and performing aging time control treatment, yielding the superabsorbent polymer having improved anti-caking properties,
A method of manufacturing a cement clinker, comprising the steps of: preparing raw materials to achieve a total content of tricalcium aluminate (3CaO·Al 2 O 3 : C 3 A) and tetracalcium aluminoferrite (4CaO·Al 2 O 3 ·Fe 2 O 3 : C 4 AF) calculated by Bogue's formulas of 22 to 35 mass%, a content of dicalcium silicate (2CaO·SiO 2 : C 2 S) calculated by Bogue's formulas of 3 to 18 mass% and a content of tricalcium silicate (3CaO·SiO 2 : C 3 S) calculated by Bogue's formulas of 60 mass% or more, and an iron modulus (I.M.) of 1.0 to 1.3, a hydraulic modulus (H.M.) of 1.8 to 2.2 and a silica modulus (S.M.) of 1.0 to 2.0; and sintering the raw materials at 1,300 to 1,400°C. preparing raw materials to achieve a total content of tricalcium aluminate (3CaO·Al 2 O 3 : C 3 A) and tetracalcium aluminoferrite (4CaO·Al 2 O 3 ·Fe 2 O 3 : C 4 AF) calculated by Bogue's formulas of 22 to 35 mass%, a content of dicalcium silicate (2CaO·SiO 2 : C 2 S) calculated by Bogue's formulas of 3 to 18 mass% and a content of tricalcium silicate (3CaO·SiO 2 : C 3 S) calculated by Bogue's formulas of 60 mass% or more, and an iron modulus (I.M.) of 1.0 to 1.3, a hydraulic modulus (H.M.) of 1.8 to 2.2 and a silica modulus (S.M.) of 1.0 to 2.0; and sintering the raw materials at 1,300 to 1,400°C.
A method for decontaminating and sterilizing objects, characterized by the following steps: (a) generating a plasma-activated gas mixture containing at least 0,3 % NO 2 (b) contacting the plasma-activated gas mixture generated in step (a) with water in one or more of its states of aggregation, (c) contacting the gas mixture generated according to point (b) with the objects to be decontaminated or sterilized characterized in that the generation of a plasma-activated gas mixture in step a) comprises the steps a 1) generating a hot air plasma, wherein the air plasma has a gas temperature of at least 1200°C, from air as a process gas which forms reactive nitrogen and oxygen species, wherein a2) NO is oxidized to NO 2 at temperatures below 400°C. (a) generating a plasma-activated gas mixture containing at least 0,3 % NO 2 (b) contacting the plasma-activated gas mixture generated in step (a) with water in one or more of its states of aggregation, (c) contacting the gas mixture generated according to point (b) with the objects to be decontaminated or sterilized characterized in that the generation of a plasma-activated gas mixture in step a) comprises the steps a 1) generating a hot air plasma, wherein the air plasma has a gas temperature of at least 1200°C, from air as a process gas which forms reactive nitrogen and oxygen species, wherein a2) NO is oxidized to NO 2 at temperatures below 400°C. a 1) generating a hot air plasma, wherein the air plasma has a gas temperature of at least 1200°C, from air as a process gas which forms reactive nitrogen and oxygen species, wherein a2) NO is oxidized to NO 2 at temperatures below 400°C.
Exhaust gas turbine, comprising: - a turbine rotor with a multiplicity of turbine rotor blades with a turbine rotor blade height H, and - a diffuser arrangement with a transverse diffuser and an exhaust gas collecting space , the transverse diffuser being arranged downstream of the turbine rotor blades , the transverse diffuser having a curved diffuser channel which opens at a diffuser channel outlet into the exhaust gas collecting space , characterized in that a ratio M/H between an axial extent M of the exhaust gas collecting space and the turbine rotor blade height H has a value of 1.0 ≤ M/H ≤ 4.6, a ratio P/H between radial extent P of the diffuser arrangement and the turbine rotor blade height H has a value of 2.7 ≤ P/H ≤ 4.9, a ratio D/H between radial extent D of the diffuser channel and the turbine rotor blade height H has a value of 2.5 ≤ D/H ≤ 3.0, and a ratio R/H between a turbine hub radius R of the turbine rotor and the turbine rotor blade height H has a value of 1.1 ≤ R/H ≤ 1.5. - a turbine rotor with a multiplicity of turbine rotor blades with a turbine rotor blade height H, and - a diffuser arrangement with a transverse diffuser and an exhaust gas collecting space , the transverse diffuser being arranged downstream of the turbine rotor blades , the transverse diffuser having a curved diffuser channel which opens at a diffuser channel outlet into the exhaust gas collecting space , characterized in that a ratio M/H between an axial extent M of the exhaust gas collecting space and the turbine rotor blade height H has a value of 1.0 ≤ M/H ≤ 4.6, a ratio P/H between radial extent P of the diffuser arrangement and the turbine rotor blade height H has a value of 2.7 ≤ P/H ≤ 4.9, a ratio D/H between radial extent D of the diffuser channel and the turbine rotor blade height H has a value of 2.5 ≤ D/H ≤ 3.0, and a ratio R/H between a turbine hub radius R of the turbine rotor and the turbine rotor blade height H has a value of 1.1 ≤ R/H ≤ 1.5.
A method for digitally demodulating an input signal including a process signal modulated with a frequency shift key, FSK, sinusoidal signal according to a Highway Addressable Remote Transducer, HART, standard, comprising: receiving the input signal, converted from analog form to digital form with a single analogue to digital converter, ADC, for a process signal path; filtering the converted input signal through a first programmable digital filter to extract the process signal; simultaneously filtering the converted input signal through a second programmable digital filter to extract the sinusoidal signal; and creating a binary data signal based on the extracted sinusoidal signal. receiving the input signal, converted from analog form to digital form with a single analogue to digital converter, ADC, for a process signal path; filtering the converted input signal through a first programmable digital filter to extract the process signal; simultaneously filtering the converted input signal through a second programmable digital filter to extract the sinusoidal signal; and creating a binary data signal based on the extracted sinusoidal signal.
An oligonucleotide primer selected from the group consisting of: (i) oligonucleotides having the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NOs: 1; (ii) oligonucleotides having a nucleotide sequence complementary to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NOs: 1; (iii) oligonucleotides having a nucleotide sequence of at least 10 contiguous nucleotides of the oligonucleotides SEQ ID NO: 1, 2 or their complementary nucleotide sequences, with the exception of the specific oligonucleotide having the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2. (i) oligonucleotides having the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NOs: 1; (ii) oligonucleotides having a nucleotide sequence complementary to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NOs: 1; (iii) oligonucleotides having a nucleotide sequence of at least 10 contiguous nucleotides of the oligonucleotides SEQ ID NO: 1, 2 or their complementary nucleotide sequences, with the exception of the specific oligonucleotide having the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2.
A transceiver operable for exchanging radio frequency signals with a satellite, the transceiver comprising: a patch antenna sensitive to signals within an L-Band RF range and operable for providing a gain to the RF signals, the antenna comprising a metallic reflector of a characteristic dimension and operable for shaping a pattern of the RF gain; and at least one printed circuit board assembly PCBA comprising a dielectric substrate , at least one electronic component disposed upon the dielectric substrate, and a hole penetrating the dielectric substrate and disposed substantially within a central region thereof, wherein the PCBA is operable for providing a ground plane for the patch antenna and the at least one electronic component comprising a radiating element coupled to the patch antenna and operable for radiating the RF signals thereto, and wherein, based on the dimension characteristic of the reflector and on one or more of a positioning or a dimension of the hole , the RF gain diverges over an angle from a boresight of the patch antenna. a patch antenna sensitive to signals within an L-Band RF range and operable for providing a gain to the RF signals, the antenna comprising a metallic reflector of a characteristic dimension and operable for shaping a pattern of the RF gain; and at least one printed circuit board assembly PCBA comprising a dielectric substrate , at least one electronic component disposed upon the dielectric substrate, and a hole penetrating the dielectric substrate and disposed substantially within a central region thereof, wherein the PCBA is operable for providing a ground plane for the patch antenna and the at least one electronic component comprising a radiating element coupled to the patch antenna and operable for radiating the RF signals thereto, and wherein, based on the dimension characteristic of the reflector and on one or more of a positioning or a dimension of the hole , the RF gain diverges over an angle from a boresight of the patch antenna.
Internal combustion engine , having at least one combustion chamber which is partially delimited by a cylinder , having an injector which is assigned to the combustion chamber and by means of which a fuel can be injected directly into the combustion chamber , as a result of which a mixture comprising at least the fuel injected directly into the combustion chamber and air supplied to the combustion chamber can be generated in the combustion chamber , having a pre-chamber which is fluidically separated from the combustion chamber except for at least one passage opening and is fluidically connected via the at least one passage opening to the combustion chamber , from which at least a part of the mixture can be introduced via the at least one passage opening into the pre-chamber , having a first spark plug , by means of which at least one ignition spark for igniting that part of the mixture which is introduced via the at least one passage opening into the pre-chamber can be generated in the pre-chamber , and having a second spark plug which is assigned to the combustion chamber and by means of which at least one ignition spark for igniting the mixture received in the combustion chamber can be generated in the combustion chamber and outside the pre-chamber , wherein the pre-chamber , the injector and the second spark plug are arranged along a direction running in a plane extending perpendicular to the axial direction of the cylinder , in the following sequence: the pre-chamber - the injector - the second spark plug , characterized in that the pre-chamber is offset from the injector towards an exhaust side of the combustion chamber .
A drawer assembly for a refrigerator , comprising: a drawer body , comprising: a bottom wall , a front end wall and a rear end wall arranged oppositely along a drawing direction (D), and a first side wall and a second side wall respectively arranged on two sides of the front end wall and the rear end wall , so as to utilize the bottom wall , the front end wall , the rear end wall , the first side wall and the second side wall to jointly define an accommodating cavity for holding objects; and a sliding partition plate mechanism comprising a partition plate and being configured to be capable of sliding along the left-and-right direction (H) of the drawer body , characterized in that the middle part of the top end of each of the first side wall and the second side wall is provided with a recess for providing a space to accommodate a hand of an operator when the sliding partition plate mechanism is operated to slide to the first side wall or the second side wall . a drawer body , comprising: a bottom wall , a front end wall and a rear end wall arranged oppositely along a drawing direction (D), and a first side wall and a second side wall respectively arranged on two sides of the front end wall and the rear end wall , so as to utilize the bottom wall , the front end wall , the rear end wall , the first side wall and the second side wall to jointly define an accommodating cavity for holding objects; and a sliding partition plate mechanism comprising a partition plate and being configured to be capable of sliding along the left-and-right direction (H) of the drawer body , characterized in that the middle part of the top end of each of the first side wall and the second side wall is provided with a recess for providing a space to accommodate a hand of an operator when the sliding partition plate mechanism is operated to slide to the first side wall or the second side wall .
A compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein the compound is selected from 6-methoxy-8- (2-methoxyphenyl)-2-(3-(pyridin-4-yl)propyl)-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinolin-7-ol, 6-methoxy-8-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2- (3-(pyridin-3-yl)propyl)-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinolin-7-ol and 6,7-dimethoxy-8-(2-methoxyphenyl) -2-(3-(pyridin-4-yl)propyl)-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinoline.
A method for information processing, comprising: obtaining (S202), by a user equipment , a mapping relationship between N and M, wherein the N is a maximum number of beams for obtaining a cell quality, and the M is a number of beams actually sent by a network equipment ; determining, by the user equipment , the N based on the mapping relationship between the N and the M, and on the M, wherein each mapping relationship between the N and the M corresponds to at least one period, wherein there are a plurality of mapping relationships between the N and the M, and wherein the period corresponding to the mapping relationship between the N and the M is configured by the network equipment . obtaining (S202), by a user equipment , a mapping relationship between N and M, wherein the N is a maximum number of beams for obtaining a cell quality, and the M is a number of beams actually sent by a network equipment ; determining, by the user equipment , the N based on the mapping relationship between the N and the M, and on the M, wherein each mapping relationship between the N and the M corresponds to at least one period, wherein there are a plurality of mapping relationships between the N and the M, and wherein the period corresponding to the mapping relationship between the N and the M is configured by the network equipment .
Method to control a hybrid powertrain, in order to achieve a shifting from a low range position to a high range position, wherein the hybrid powertrain 3 comprises an internal combustion engine ; a gearbox with an input shaft and an output shaft ; a range gearbox , connected to the output shaft ; a first planetary gear , connected to the input shaft ; a second planetary gear , connected to the first planetary gear ; a first electrical machine , connected to the first planetary gear ; a second electrical machine , connected to the second planetary gear ; at least one gear pair , connected with the first planetary gear and the output shaft ; and at least one gear pair , connected with the second planetary gear and the output shaft , wherein the internal combustion engine is connected with the first planetary gear via the input shaft , comprising the steps: a) engaging a gear by connecting two rotatable components in the first planetary gear ; b) connecting the at least one gear pair connected with the second planetary gear and the output shaft ; c) connecting a sixth gear pair (G5, 125) arranged between a countershaft and the range gearbox , to the countershaft , so that the countershaft is connected with the output shaft via the range gearbox ; d) controlling the range gearbox from a low range position to a neutral position, in which no torque transmission occurs through the range gearbox ; e) controlling the first electrical machine to achieve a synchronous rotational speed between two rotatable components in the range gearbox ; f) connecting the rotatable components in the range gearbox by means of a displaceable third coupling device ; and g) engaging a gear by connecting two rotatable components in the second planetary gear . a) engaging a gear by connecting two rotatable components in the first planetary gear ; b) connecting the at least one gear pair connected with the second planetary gear and the output shaft ; c) connecting a sixth gear pair (G5, 125) arranged between a countershaft and the range gearbox , to the countershaft , so that the countershaft is connected with the output shaft via the range gearbox ; d) controlling the range gearbox from a low range position to a neutral position, in which no torque transmission occurs through the range gearbox ; e) controlling the first electrical machine to achieve a synchronous rotational speed between two rotatable components in the range gearbox ; f) connecting the rotatable components in the range gearbox by means of a displaceable third coupling device ; and g) engaging a gear by connecting two rotatable components in the second planetary gear .