mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A portable shunt device for preventing arcing in an electrical connection to be opened or closed under load conditions, the portable shunt device comprising: a user interface adapted to input a control signal to a control unit of the portable shunt device ; a zero cross circuit ; a control unit adapted to send control impulses for controlling the conduction state of the zero cross circuit based on the input control signal; a pair of connecting terminals connected to the zero cross circuit for releasably connecting the portable shunt device across the electrical connection to be opened or closed so as to bridge the electrical connection ; wherein the control unit is further adapted to activate the zero cross circuit at the zero crossing point of the AC voltage, if the control impulses indicate that the portable shunt device is to be switched on; wherein the zero-cross circuit being conducting in its active state; and wherein the control unit is further adapted to inactivate the zero cross circuit at the zero crossing point of the AC current, if the control impulses indicate that the portable shunt device is to be switched off; wherein the zero-cross circuit being non-conductive in its inactive state. a user interface adapted to input a control signal to a control unit of the portable shunt device ; a zero cross circuit ; a control unit adapted to send control impulses for controlling the conduction state of the zero cross circuit based on the input control signal; a pair of connecting terminals connected to the zero cross circuit for releasably connecting the portable shunt device across the electrical connection to be opened or closed so as to bridge the electrical connection ; wherein the control unit is further adapted to activate the zero cross circuit at the zero crossing point of the AC voltage, if the control impulses indicate that the portable shunt device is to be switched on; wherein the zero-cross circuit being conducting in its active state; and wherein the control unit is further adapted to inactivate the zero cross circuit at the zero crossing point of the AC current, if the control impulses indicate that the portable shunt device is to be switched off; wherein the zero-cross circuit being non-conductive in its inactive state.
A pharmaceutical composition suitable for intraocular administration, comprising an AAV 2/8 vector comprising a promoter and a nucleic acid molecule encoding nuclear factor erythroid 2-like 2 (Nrf2) for use in treatment of age-related macular degeneration.
An electronic clutch-coupled motor assembly, comprising: a motor comprising: a stator that defines an inner space at a center of the stator , and a rotor that surrounds the stator and is spaced apart from an outer circumference of the stator , the rotor being configured to rotate relative to the stator ; and an electronic clutch that is press-fitted into and coupled to the stator through the inner space of the stator , the electronic clutch comprising: an electronic clutch insert core having a circular shape, and an electronic clutch bobbin coupled to an inside of the electronic clutch insert core , characterized by a plurality of fitting portions that are press-fitted between the stator and the electronic clutch and disposed at different positions in the inner space of the stator , wherein the electronic clutch is concentric with the motor . a stator that defines an inner space at a center of the stator , and a rotor that surrounds the stator and is spaced apart from an outer circumference of the stator , the rotor being configured to rotate relative to the stator ; and an electronic clutch that is press-fitted into and coupled to the stator through the inner space of the stator , the electronic clutch comprising: an electronic clutch insert core having a circular shape, and an electronic clutch bobbin coupled to an inside of the electronic clutch insert core , characterized by a plurality of fitting portions that are press-fitted between the stator and the electronic clutch and disposed at different positions in the inner space of the stator , wherein the electronic clutch is concentric with the motor . an electronic clutch insert core having a circular shape, and an electronic clutch bobbin coupled to an inside of the electronic clutch insert core , characterized by a plurality of fitting portions that are press-fitted between the stator and the electronic clutch and disposed at different positions in the inner space of the stator , wherein the electronic clutch is concentric with the motor .
A compound that is a fatty acid or an ester of a fatty acid, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, selected from myristoleic acid C14:1cA9, palmitoleic acid C16:1cA9, and capric acid C10:0 monoglyceride (monocaprin C10), for use in the ocular treatment or prophylaxis of an infection of the eye caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae in a warm-blooded animal.
A method performed by a first communication node for performing any one of transmission or reception in at least one of: a first set of time-frequency resources in a frame of time-frequency resources, and a second set of time-frequency resources in the frame , wherein the first and the second set of time-frequency resources in the frame are reserved for communication of reference signal and/or control information in a pre-arranged direction, the direction of communication being one of: transmission and reception to or from one or more second communication nodes , the first communication node and the one or more second communication nodes operating in a communications network , and the method comprising: determining that the direction of communication of the at least one of the first and the second set of time-frequency resources is to be switched for at least one frame to a determined switched direction, and performing one of transmission or reception of control information in the at least one of the first and the second set of time-frequency resources according to the determined switched direction to or from, one or more third communication nodes operating in the communications network , wherein the one or more third communication nodes are different from the one or more second communication nodes . determining that the direction of communication of the at least one of the first and the second set of time-frequency resources is to be switched for at least one frame to a determined switched direction, and performing one of transmission or reception of control information in the at least one of the first and the second set of time-frequency resources according to the determined switched direction to or from, one or more third communication nodes operating in the communications network , wherein the one or more third communication nodes are different from the one or more second communication nodes .
A lubricant supply system for a gas turbine engine comprising: a lubricant pump delivering lubricant to an outlet line , said outlet line splitting into at least a hot line and a cool line , said hot line being directed primarily to locations associated with an engine that are not intended to receive cooler lubricant, and said cool line being directed through one or more heat exchangers at which lubricant is cooled, and said cool line then being routed to a fan drive gear for an associated gas turbine engine, characterised in that : a valve is positioned on said cool line and splits said cool line into two lines , with a first line being directed through a fuel/oil cooler at which the lubricant will be cooled by fuel leading to a combustion section for the gas turbine engine.
A bolometer-type detection structure for detecting an electromagnetic radiation, the detection structure including: - at least one first absorbent element configured to absorb the electromagnetic radiation, - a MOSFET-type transistor associated with the first absorbent element to detect the rise in the temperature of said absorbent element upon absorption of the electromagnetic radiation, the transistor including: ∘ at least one first and at least one second areas of a first conductivity type, ∘ at least one third area separating the first and second areas from one another, the third area being of a conductivity type selected from among a group including a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type and a conductivity type in which the third area is substantially free of carriers, ∘ at least one first gate electrode arranged to bias the at least one third area , the detection structure being characterised in that the first gate electrode includes at least one first metal portion forming the first absorbent element, said first metal portion having a thickness Ep complying with the following inequalities: 150 Ω ≤ ρ Ep ≤ 700 Ω with ρ the resistivity of the metal material forming said metal portion, and wherein the first area is surrounded by the third area , the third area being surrounded by the second area . - at least one first absorbent element configured to absorb the electromagnetic radiation, - a MOSFET-type transistor associated with the first absorbent element to detect the rise in the temperature of said absorbent element upon absorption of the electromagnetic radiation, the transistor including: ∘ at least one first and at least one second areas of a first conductivity type, ∘ at least one third area separating the first and second areas from one another, the third area being of a conductivity type selected from among a group including a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type and a conductivity type in which the third area is substantially free of carriers, ∘ at least one first gate electrode arranged to bias the at least one third area , ∘ at least one first and at least one second areas of a first conductivity type, ∘ at least one third area separating the first and second areas from one another, the third area being of a conductivity type selected from among a group including a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type and a conductivity type in which the third area is substantially free of carriers, ∘ at least one first gate electrode arranged to bias the at least one third area , the detection structure being characterised in that the first gate electrode includes at least one first metal portion forming the first absorbent element, said first metal portion having a thickness Ep complying with the following inequalities: 150 Ω ≤ ρ Ep ≤ 700 Ω with ρ the resistivity of the metal material forming said metal portion, and wherein the first area is surrounded by the third area , the third area being surrounded by the second area .
A method for manufacturing carbon nanotube fibers, the method comprising: (a) providing carbon nanotube fibers and pretreating the carbon nanotube fibers by a process selected from the group consisting of acid treatment, ultraviolet irradiation, plasma treatment, electron beam treatment and immersion in a solvent or surfactant; (b) preparing carbon nanotube fibers coated with a carbon precursor by dissolving a carbon precursor in a solvent and immersing the pretreated carbon nanotube fibers therein; (c) drying the prepared carbon nanotube fibers coated with the carbon precursor in the step (b); (d) stabilizing the dried carbon nanotube fibers dried in step (c) through heat treatment at 100 to 400°C under air atmosphere; and (e) carbonizing the stabilized carbon nanotube fibers stabilized in the step (d) through heat treatment at 500 to 1600°C for 30 minutes to 1 hour under inert gas atmosphere. (a) providing carbon nanotube fibers and pretreating the carbon nanotube fibers by a process selected from the group consisting of acid treatment, ultraviolet irradiation, plasma treatment, electron beam treatment and immersion in a solvent or surfactant; (b) preparing carbon nanotube fibers coated with a carbon precursor by dissolving a carbon precursor in a solvent and immersing the pretreated carbon nanotube fibers therein; (c) drying the prepared carbon nanotube fibers coated with the carbon precursor in the step (b); (d) stabilizing the dried carbon nanotube fibers dried in step (c) through heat treatment at 100 to 400°C under air atmosphere; and (e) carbonizing the stabilized carbon nanotube fibers stabilized in the step (d) through heat treatment at 500 to 1600°C for 30 minutes to 1 hour under inert gas atmosphere.
A carbon catalyst, comprising a metal and phosphorus atoms, wherein the metal is one or more kinds selected from a group consisting of Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn, wherein the carbon catalyst has a ratio of a concentration (atomic%) of the phosphorus atoms with respect to a concentration (atomic%) of carbon atoms in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic measurement of 0.0005 or more, the phosphorus atoms exhibiting a peak having a peak top within a range of 132.5±0.3 eV and having a full width at half maximum of 2.0±0.5 eV, which is obtained by peak separation of a phosphorus atom P2p peak, and wherein the carbon catalyst has a carbon structure in which area ratios (%) of the following two peaks f broad and f narrow obtained by separating a peak in a vicinity of a diffraction angle (2θ) of 26° in an X-ray diffraction pattern in powder X-ray diffraction measurement satisfy the following conditions (a) and (b): (a) a peak f broad having a peak top within a range of a diffraction angle (2θ) of 23.5°±3.5° and having a full width at half maximum of 10.0°15.0°: 73.0% or more and less than 100.0%; and (b) a peak f narrow having a peak top within a range of a diffraction angle (2θ) of 26.5°±1.0° and having a full width at half maximum of 3.5°±3.0°: more than 0.0% and 27.0% or less. wherein the carbon catalyst has a ratio of a concentration (atomic%) of the phosphorus atoms with respect to a concentration (atomic%) of carbon atoms in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic measurement of 0.0005 or more, the phosphorus atoms exhibiting a peak having a peak top within a range of 132.5±0.3 eV and having a full width at half maximum of 2.0±0.5 eV, which is obtained by peak separation of a phosphorus atom P2p peak, and wherein the carbon catalyst has a carbon structure in which area ratios (%) of the following two peaks f broad and f narrow obtained by separating a peak in a vicinity of a diffraction angle (2θ) of 26° in an X-ray diffraction pattern in powder X-ray diffraction measurement satisfy the following conditions (a) and (b): (a) a peak f broad having a peak top within a range of a diffraction angle (2θ) of 23.5°±3.5° and having a full width at half maximum of 10.0°15.0°: 73.0% or more and less than 100.0%; and (b) a peak f narrow having a peak top within a range of a diffraction angle (2θ) of 26.5°±1.0° and having a full width at half maximum of 3.5°±3.0°: more than 0.0% and 27.0% or less. (a) a peak f broad having a peak top within a range of a diffraction angle (2θ) of 23.5°±3.5° and having a full width at half maximum of 10.0°15.0°: 73.0% or more and less than 100.0%; and (b) a peak f narrow having a peak top within a range of a diffraction angle (2θ) of 26.5°±1.0° and having a full width at half maximum of 3.5°±3.0°: more than 0.0% and 27.0% or less.
A heat transfer tube, comprising an inner surface including a plurality of grooves , the plurality of grooves including at least primary grooves and secondary grooves , wherein the primary grooves extend along a length of the tube , and the secondary grooves intersect the primary grooves , wherein the heat transfer tube preferably includes aluminum, characterized in that the primary grooves are entirely blocked by the formation of the secondary grooves and/or by the formation of tertiary groves , such that portions of ridges between primary grooves are deformed or forced into primary grooves .
A method for deriving a population of cells comprising cells expressing pluripotency markers comprising the steps of: a. culturing human embryonic stem cells, and b. removing the cultured human embryonic stem cells, and subsequently culturing the removed cultured human embryonic stem cells under hypoxic conditions, on a tissue culture substrate that is not pre-treated with a protein or an extracellular matrix prior to culturing the cells, in culture medium contains serum, activin-A, a Wnt ligand, and optionally IGF-1 wherein the cells expressing pluripotency markers express at least one of the pluripotency markers selected from the group consisting of ABCG2, cripto, FoxD3, Connexin43, Connexin45, Oct4, SOX-2, Nanog, hTERT, UTF-I, ZFP42, SSEA-3, SSEA-4, Tral-60, and Tral-81, and wherein the cells expressing pluripotency markers express markers characteristic of: pre-primitive streak cells; or primitive streak cells; or mesoendoderm cells. a. culturing human embryonic stem cells, and b. removing the cultured human embryonic stem cells, and subsequently culturing the removed cultured human embryonic stem cells under hypoxic conditions, on a tissue culture substrate that is not pre-treated with a protein or an extracellular matrix prior to culturing the cells, in culture medium contains serum, activin-A, a Wnt ligand, and optionally IGF-1 pre-primitive streak cells; or primitive streak cells; or mesoendoderm cells.
A computer implemented method of presenting potential diversion airports for an aircraft , the method comprising: identifying a flight path segment of a plurality of flight path segments between a departure location and a destination location based on a flight plan from the departure location to the destination location , wherein the flight plan is segmented into a number of flight path segments; identifying a subset of airports satisfying one or more filtering criteria with respect to the identified flight path segment ; obtaining current, anticipated or planned status information associated with the aircraft associated with different locations along the identified flight path segment; and obtaining current and anticipated status information associated with the subset of airports for the anticipated timeframe during which the aircraft will traverse the identified flight path segment; scoring each respective airport of the subset across a plurality of parameter groups using the anticipated status information associated with the aircraft and the respective anticipated status information associated with the respective airport; identifying, from among the subset, a recommended diversion airport based on a ranking of respective airports of the subset of airports, wherein the ranking is based on the scoring and the recommended diversion airport comprises a highest ranked airport; and providing an indication of the recommended diversion airport associated with the identified flight path segment on a display device onboard the aircraft . identifying a flight path segment of a plurality of flight path segments between a departure location and a destination location based on a flight plan from the departure location to the destination location , wherein the flight plan is segmented into a number of flight path segments; identifying a subset of airports satisfying one or more filtering criteria with respect to the identified flight path segment ; obtaining current, anticipated or planned status information associated with the aircraft associated with different locations along the identified flight path segment; and obtaining current and anticipated status information associated with the subset of airports for the anticipated timeframe during which the aircraft will traverse the identified flight path segment; scoring each respective airport of the subset across a plurality of parameter groups using the anticipated status information associated with the aircraft and the respective anticipated status information associated with the respective airport; identifying, from among the subset, a recommended diversion airport based on a ranking of respective airports of the subset of airports, wherein the ranking is based on the scoring and the recommended diversion airport comprises a highest ranked airport; and providing an indication of the recommended diversion airport associated with the identified flight path segment on a display device onboard the aircraft .
An incoming call screen display method carried out by a portable terminal device configured to receive a telephone call and manage a telephone dictionary therein, and comprising a display, comprising steps of: receiving an incoming call signal including a caller number, caller information, and ring type information when an incoming telephone call is received, and generating, using the received incoming call signal, a caller information image including at least a portion of the caller information included in the incoming call signal as character information; generating caller text information using at least one of the caller information and the ring type information included in the received incoming call signal; registering the caller number, the generated caller text information, and the generated caller information image in the telephone dictionary ; acquiring the registered caller text information and the caller information image corresponding to the caller number from the telephone dictionary ; and displaying an incoming call screen including the caller text information and the caller information image. receiving an incoming call signal including a caller number, caller information, and ring type information when an incoming telephone call is received, and generating, using the received incoming call signal, a caller information image including at least a portion of the caller information included in the incoming call signal as character information; generating caller text information using at least one of the caller information and the ring type information included in the received incoming call signal; registering the caller number, the generated caller text information, and the generated caller information image in the telephone dictionary ; acquiring the registered caller text information and the caller information image corresponding to the caller number from the telephone dictionary ; and displaying an incoming call screen including the caller text information and the caller information image.
A dishwasher comprising a washing tub ; at least one rack that is disposed in the washing tub and wherein the dishes to be washed are placed; a water conduit that enables the water to be transferred into the washing tub ; a spray nozzle comprising a body connected to the water conduit ; at least one opening arranged on a circular path on the body ; a nozzle positioned on the body so as to fit into each opening ; and two cavities arranged in the body around the opening oppositely on the circular path; characterized by - two pins arranged oppositely on the nozzle so as to fit into the cavities and to enable the nozzle to be supported, - a guide with two concentric rings , that enables, when placed into the body , the nozzles to be supported through the lower parts thereof by bearing against the gap between two rings , and - a diverter with a wavy form that is arranged on a part of at least one ring , that, with the rotation of the guide , contacts the lower part of the nozzle and enables the nozzle to be periodically tilted around the axes of the pins in a direction perpendicular to the circumference of the circular path. - two pins arranged oppositely on the nozzle so as to fit into the cavities and to enable the nozzle to be supported, - a guide with two concentric rings , that enables, when placed into the body , the nozzles to be supported through the lower parts thereof by bearing against the gap between two rings , and - a diverter with a wavy form that is arranged on a part of at least one ring , that, with the rotation of the guide , contacts the lower part of the nozzle and enables the nozzle to be periodically tilted around the axes of the pins in a direction perpendicular to the circumference of the circular path.