mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A fulcrum for use in a bone realignment procedure comprising: a body configured to be inserted in an intermetatarsal space between adjacent metatarsals, and a handle operatively connected to the body , wherein the handle projects at a non-zero degree angle from the body to define a tissue retraction space between the handle and the body . a body configured to be inserted in an intermetatarsal space between adjacent metatarsals, and a handle operatively connected to the body , wherein the handle projects at a non-zero degree angle from the body to define a tissue retraction space between the handle and the body .
A system comprising: at least one physical computing device that is adapted to detect, by way of an electrode configuration including at least one electrode disposed on an electrode lead included within a cochlear implant system and while the electrode configuration is positioned at a first location along an insertion path of the electrode lead into a cochlea of a cochlear implant patient, a first evoked response that occurs in response to acoustic stimulation applied to the cochlear implant patient; to detect, by way of the electrode configuration while the electrode configuration is positioned at a second location along the insertion path of the electrode lead into the cochlea, a second evoked response that occurs in response to additional acoustic stimulation applied to the cochlear implant patient; to determine at least one of an amplitude change between the first and second evoked responses and a phase change between the first and second evoked responses; and to determine, based on the at least one of the amplitude change and the phase change, whether a scalar translocation of the electrode lead from one scala of the cochlea to another scala of the cochlea has occurred. at least one physical computing device that is adapted to detect, by way of an electrode configuration including at least one electrode disposed on an electrode lead included within a cochlear implant system and while the electrode configuration is positioned at a first location along an insertion path of the electrode lead into a cochlea of a cochlear implant patient, a first evoked response that occurs in response to acoustic stimulation applied to the cochlear implant patient; to detect, by way of the electrode configuration while the electrode configuration is positioned at a second location along the insertion path of the electrode lead into the cochlea, a second evoked response that occurs in response to additional acoustic stimulation applied to the cochlear implant patient; to determine at least one of an amplitude change between the first and second evoked responses and a phase change between the first and second evoked responses; and to determine, based on the at least one of the amplitude change and the phase change, whether a scalar translocation of the electrode lead from one scala of the cochlea to another scala of the cochlea has occurred.
A contactless electronic system configured for contactless communications with a reader over an electromagnetic field and comprising a power supply , a current monitor , a processing system comprising a hardware processor configured for performing operations, a dynamic extra current loader and a clock generator , wherein : - said current monitor is configured for determining the maximal current Imax that can be provided by the power supply to the processing system from the electromagnetic field, - said current monitor is configured for comparing, during an execution phase of said hardware processor, said determined maximal current Imax and a current drawn by the processing system Iplatform, - said dynamic extra current loader is configured for loading an extra current Iextra equal to Imax-Iplatform when the current drawn by the processing system Iplatform is lower than the determined maximal current Imax. - said current monitor is configured for determining the maximal current Imax that can be provided by the power supply to the processing system from the electromagnetic field, - said current monitor is configured for comparing, during an execution phase of said hardware processor, said determined maximal current Imax and a current drawn by the processing system Iplatform, - said dynamic extra current loader is configured for loading an extra current Iextra equal to Imax-Iplatform when the current drawn by the processing system Iplatform is lower than the determined maximal current Imax.
Use of an antioxidant component derived from a decaffeination stream produced during the decaffeination process of coffee beans to preserve at least one ingredient in a moist pet food composition, and/or wet pet food composition, and/or dry pet food composition, wherein the antioxidant component comprises chlorogenic acid.
A bifunctional fusion protein, comprising the extracellular domain of CTLA4 and an anti-IL-17 antibody, preferably, IL-17 is IL-17a, wherein the extracellular domain of the CTLA4 molecule comprises an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO.2 or an amino acid sequence having at least 70% identity thereto and having the same function.
An electronic vaping device comprising: a power supply section including, a power supply ; a cartridge including, a reservoir configured to store a pre-vapor formulation, and a wick in fluid communication with the pre-vapor formulation; and a heater assembly section connected to the power supply section and the cartridge, the heater assembly section including, at least one plate heater in physical contact with a portion of the wick, the at least one plate heater selectively electrically connectable to the power supply, wherein the at least one plate heater includes a first plate heater and a second plate heater and wherein the first plate heater is arranged at an angle ranging from about 25 degrees to about 65 degrees to the second plate heater. a power supply section including, a power supply ; a cartridge including, a reservoir configured to store a pre-vapor formulation, and a wick in fluid communication with the pre-vapor formulation; and a reservoir configured to store a pre-vapor formulation, and a wick in fluid communication with the pre-vapor formulation; and a heater assembly section connected to the power supply section and the cartridge, the heater assembly section including, at least one plate heater in physical contact with a portion of the wick, the at least one plate heater selectively electrically connectable to the power supply, wherein the at least one plate heater includes a first plate heater and a second plate heater and wherein the first plate heater is arranged at an angle ranging from about 25 degrees to about 65 degrees to the second plate heater. at least one plate heater in physical contact with a portion of the wick, the at least one plate heater selectively electrically connectable to the power supply, wherein the at least one plate heater includes a first plate heater and a second plate heater and wherein the first plate heater is arranged at an angle ranging from about 25 degrees to about 65 degrees to the second plate heater.
Vaporizer device for an inhaler , in particular for an electronic cigarette product, comprising: - an electrical vaporizer having one or more heating elements for vaporizing liquid supplied to the vaporizer , wherein - a carrier is formed of a layer system with a polymer film and at least one metal film in contact with the polymer film in a planar manner, - the polymer film comprises at least one fluid permeable first opening , - the metal film comprises at least one fluid permeable second opening communicating with the first opening , and - the metal film forms the heating elements , wherein the heating elements are arranged delimiting the second opening , characterized in that - the carrier comprises a metal layer , and the metal layer is in contact with the polymer film on the side opposite from the metal film . - an electrical vaporizer having one or more heating elements for vaporizing liquid supplied to the vaporizer , - a carrier is formed of a layer system with a polymer film and at least one metal film in contact with the polymer film in a planar manner, - the polymer film comprises at least one fluid permeable first opening , - the metal film comprises at least one fluid permeable second opening communicating with the first opening , and - the metal film forms the heating elements , wherein the heating elements are arranged delimiting the second opening , characterized in that - the carrier comprises a metal layer , and the metal layer is in contact with the polymer film on the side opposite from the metal film .
A jaw crusher comprising: a frame comprising side plates and a rear end arranged between the side plates; an eccentric supported by the side plates; a pitman coupled to the eccentric; a toggle plate coupled to the jaw crusher between the pitman and the rear end with bearings at the ends of the toggle plate; and a bearing holder for the bearing at least at one end of the toggle plate; characterized in that : the bearing holder comprises a transfer member of the bearing with which the bearing is configured to be continuously transferable transversely in relation to the end of the toggle plate supported by the bearing to a desired location in the bearing holder between an upper and a lower limit, inclusive of the upper and lower limit, so that the operating angle of the toggle plate in relation to the frame of the crusher and the stroke of the crusher change. a frame comprising side plates and a rear end arranged between the side plates; an eccentric supported by the side plates; a pitman coupled to the eccentric; a toggle plate coupled to the jaw crusher between the pitman and the rear end with bearings at the ends of the toggle plate; and a bearing holder for the bearing at least at one end of the toggle plate;
A spirometer for measuring throughput air flow comprising; a spirometer body having a cylindrical wall defining a cavity and having one or more windows arranged to admit ambient light to the cavity; one or more deflectors configured to cause an airflow input to the cavity defined by the spirometer body to rotate; a rotor arranged inside the cavity defined by the spirometer body to be caused to rotate responsive to the rotating air flow; and one or more photodetectors, arranged at the wall of the spirometer body facing into the cavity to detect an amount of light incident thereon inside the cavity; wherein the spirometer is configured such that, as the angle of the rotor changes as it rotates, the amount of the ambient light admitted to the cavity by the one or more windows and conveyed to the or each photodetector is varied due to obstruction by the rotor; and wherein the one or more photodetectors form part of an electrical network configured to, in use, provide an electrical signal useable to detect the rotation rate of the rotor.
A method for manufacturing an air pulse generating element , comprising: providing a thin film layer , wherein the thin film layer comprises a membrane ; forming a plurality of actuators on the thin film layer , wherein forming the actuators comprises forming a membrane actuator on the membrane and forming a plurality of valve actuators ; forming a first chamber by bonding a first plate on a first surface of the thin film layer ; patterning the thin film layer to form a plurality of valves and have a plurality of openings , wherein the membrane and the valves are formed of the thin film layer , two of the openings are disposed on two sides of one of the valves , and two of the valve actuators are disposed on the two sides of the one of the valves ; forming a second chamber by bonding a second plate on a second surface of the thin film layer , the second surface being opposite to the first surface ; and forming a plurality of channels in the first plate and the second plate . providing a thin film layer , wherein the thin film layer comprises a membrane ; forming a plurality of actuators on the thin film layer , wherein forming the actuators comprises forming a membrane actuator on the membrane and forming a plurality of valve actuators ; forming a first chamber by bonding a first plate on a first surface of the thin film layer ; patterning the thin film layer to form a plurality of valves and have a plurality of openings , wherein the membrane and the valves are formed of the thin film layer , two of the openings are disposed on two sides of one of the valves , and two of the valve actuators are disposed on the two sides of the one of the valves ; forming a second chamber by bonding a second plate on a second surface of the thin film layer , the second surface being opposite to the first surface ; and forming a plurality of channels in the first plate and the second plate .
A tool for use in combination with working vessels having a certain design feature, selected from the group comprising size, shape, exterior contour, configuration, and location, wherein the working vessels are equipped with a working probe comprising an optically-active material sensitive to a target-analyte selected from oxygen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and pH, of a sample placed within the vessel so as to be capable of generating a perceptible signal reflective of the value of such sensed target analyte when interrogated by an instrument specifically adapted to interrogate working probes on vessels having the certain design feature, whereby the tool comprises a reference vessel separate and distinct from the working vessels while having the certain design feature of the working vessels , and a surrogate probe on the reference vessel , wherein said surrogate probe has reduced sensitivity to said given target analyte compared with said working probe and is effective for consistently generating a perceptible signal of known value when interrogated by the instrument regardless of the actual value of the target analyte in communication with the surrogate probe .
An aerial vehicle landing method, comprising: determining (S201), by an aerial vehicle, a dynamic target, wherein the dynamic target is a target in motion; following (S202), by the aerial vehicle, the dynamic target; and landing (S203), by the aerial vehicle, on the dynamic target or near the dynamic target, when the aerial vehicle approaches the dynamic target; characterised in that the landing, by the aerial vehicle, on the dynamic target or near the dynamic target comprises: determining (S 108) a type of the dynamic target; and if the dynamic target is a type of dynamic target that is unsuitable for landing, landing (S110) near the dynamic target in a location whose distance from the dynamic target is less than a preset distance. determining (S201), by an aerial vehicle, a dynamic target, wherein the dynamic target is a target in motion; following (S202), by the aerial vehicle, the dynamic target; and landing (S203), by the aerial vehicle, on the dynamic target or near the dynamic target, when the aerial vehicle approaches the dynamic target; characterised in that the landing, by the aerial vehicle, on the dynamic target or near the dynamic target comprises: determining (S 108) a type of the dynamic target; and if the dynamic target is a type of dynamic target that is unsuitable for landing, landing (S110) near the dynamic target in a location whose distance from the dynamic target is less than a preset distance. determining (S 108) a type of the dynamic target; and if the dynamic target is a type of dynamic target that is unsuitable for landing, landing (S110) near the dynamic target in a location whose distance from the dynamic target is less than a preset distance.
A method of fabricating a display , the method comprising: patterning a display substrate supported by a carrier substrate such that the display substrate has a patterned edge with a plurality of notches ; forming display structures on a first side of the display substrate , the display structures comprising a plurality of signal lines to define an active area of the display , each signal line of the plurality of signal lines being disposed in a respective notch of the plurality of notches ; removing the carrier substrate from a second side of the display substrate opposite the first side; and attaching a control circuit along the second side of the display substrate , the control circuit comprising a plurality of contacts , wherein attaching the control circuit comprises establishing, at the patterned edge , an electrical connection between each respective contact of the plurality of contacts and a respective signal line of the plurality of signal lines . patterning a display substrate supported by a carrier substrate such that the display substrate has a patterned edge with a plurality of notches ; forming display structures on a first side of the display substrate , the display structures comprising a plurality of signal lines to define an active area of the display , each signal line of the plurality of signal lines being disposed in a respective notch of the plurality of notches ; removing the carrier substrate from a second side of the display substrate opposite the first side; and attaching a control circuit along the second side of the display substrate , the control circuit comprising a plurality of contacts , wherein attaching the control circuit comprises establishing, at the patterned edge , an electrical connection between each respective contact of the plurality of contacts and a respective signal line of the plurality of signal lines .
A method of making an optical film comprising: providing a film comprising a polymeric material capable of developing birefringence comprising a polyester; substantially uniaxially orienting the film , wherein the oriented film exhibits an extent of uniaxial character U equal to or greater than 0.2, wherein the uniaxial character U is defined as U = (NDDR -1 - 1)/(TDDR 1/2 -1), with machine direction draw ratio (MDDR) and transverse direction draw ratio (TDDR) defined as the ratio of the current size of the film over the initial size in respectively the machine and the transverse directions; and heat setting the thus oriented film ; wherein the step of providing a film comprises providing a film having an initial refractive index in a stretch direction, an initial refractive index in an in-plane direction orthogonal to the stretch direction, and an initial refractive index in a thickness direction; and wherein the step of heat setting results in a final refractive index in the in-plane direction orthogonal to the stretch direction being greater than the initial refractive index in the in-plane orthogonal to the stretch direction. providing a film comprising a polymeric material capable of developing birefringence comprising a polyester; substantially uniaxially orienting the film , wherein the oriented film exhibits an extent of uniaxial character U equal to or greater than 0.2, wherein the uniaxial character U is defined as U = (NDDR -1 - 1)/(TDDR 1/2 -1), with machine direction draw ratio (MDDR) and transverse direction draw ratio (TDDR) defined as the ratio of the current size of the film over the initial size in respectively the machine and the transverse directions; and heat setting the thus oriented film ; wherein the step of providing a film comprises providing a film having an initial refractive index in a stretch direction, an initial refractive index in an in-plane direction orthogonal to the stretch direction, and an initial refractive index in a thickness direction; and wherein the step of heat setting results in a final refractive index in the in-plane direction orthogonal to the stretch direction being greater than the initial refractive index in the in-plane orthogonal to the stretch direction.
An antenna array comprising: a printed circuit board having a plurality of printed circuit board launchers ; and an array of antenna horns coupled with the printed circuit board , one or more antenna horns of the array of antenna horns includes a frame having at least one aperture forming a cup structure that circumscribes a respective printed circuit board launcher , the frame having a first end coupled to the printed circuit board and a second end longitudinally spaced from the first end and extending from the printed circuit board , and a plurality of compliant coupling members extending longitudinally from the first end , the plurality of compliant coupling members being coupled with respective receiving apertures of the printed circuit board such that coupling of the plurality of compliant coupling members and the respective receiving apertures solely couples the one or more antenna horns to the printed circuit board , characterized in that the receiving apertures include electrically conductive traces which protrude above the surface of the printed circuit board so that a gap exists between the first end of each antenna horn and the surface of the printed circuit board . a printed circuit board having a plurality of printed circuit board launchers ; and an array of antenna horns coupled with the printed circuit board , one or more antenna horns of the array of antenna horns includes a frame having at least one aperture forming a cup structure that circumscribes a respective printed circuit board launcher , the frame having a first end coupled to the printed circuit board and a second end longitudinally spaced from the first end and extending from the printed circuit board , and a plurality of compliant coupling members extending longitudinally from the first end , the plurality of compliant coupling members being coupled with respective receiving apertures of the printed circuit board such that coupling of the plurality of compliant coupling members and the respective receiving apertures solely couples the one or more antenna horns to the printed circuit board , characterized in that the receiving apertures include electrically conductive traces which protrude above the surface of the printed circuit board so that a gap exists between the first end of each antenna horn and the surface of the printed circuit board .
A composition of matter, which comprises wood; and a marker composed of a carboxylate of a metal cation in which the metal is bismuth and a carboxylate anion that includes about 6 to about 18 carbon atoms. wood; and a marker composed of a carboxylate of a metal cation in which the metal is bismuth and a carboxylate anion that includes about 6 to about 18 carbon atoms.