mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A piezoelectric device (P) for causing a liquid to be ejected from a pressure chamber, wherein the piezoelectric device includes a first electrode , a piezoelectric layer , a second electrode , an insulating layer , a first wire electrically connected to the second electrode, and a second wire electrically connected to the second electrode, and the piezoelectric device has a first region (Q1) in which the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer, and the second electrode are stacked in this order, a second region (Q2) which is located on a side adjacent to a first end of the piezoelectric layer and in which the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer, the insulating layer, and the first wire are stacked in this order, and a third region (Q3) which is located on a side adjacent to a second end of the piezoelectric layer opposite to the first end and in which the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer, the insulating layer, and the second wire are stacked in this order, characterized in that the second electrode is not formed in the second region (Q2) and is not formed in the third region (Q3). a first electrode , a piezoelectric layer , a second electrode , an insulating layer , a first wire electrically connected to the second electrode, and a second wire electrically connected to the second electrode, and a first region (Q1) in which the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer, and the second electrode are stacked in this order, a second region (Q2) which is located on a side adjacent to a first end of the piezoelectric layer and in which the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer, the insulating layer, and the first wire are stacked in this order, and a third region (Q3) which is located on a side adjacent to a second end of the piezoelectric layer opposite to the first end and in which the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer, the insulating layer, and the second wire are stacked in this order,
A spectral-characteristic acquisition apparatus comprising: a conveyor including a first conveyance roller pair disposed in a conveyance direction in which an object is conveyed and a second conveyance roller pair disposed downstream from the first conveyance roller pair in the conveyance direction; a sensor configured to detect that the object has reached the second conveyance roller pair; a controller configured to control the second conveyance roller pair; a color data obtainer configured to obtain color data from the object at a position where the object stops moving; a spectral-characteristic computing unit configured to estimate a spectral characteristic of the object based on the color data obtained by the color data obtainer ; and characterised by an arm configured to press a driven roller of the second conveyance roller pair against a driving roller of the second conveyance roller pair to apply pressure to the object upon detecting that the object has reached the second conveyance roller pair by the sensor , wherein the controller is configured to control the second conveyance roller pair to drive by a predetermined amount with a driving force greater than a driving force of the first conveyance roller pair and then to stop the second conveyance roller pair, while the second conveyance roller pair is pressing the object with the arm . a conveyor including a first conveyance roller pair disposed in a conveyance direction in which an object is conveyed and a second conveyance roller pair disposed downstream from the first conveyance roller pair in the conveyance direction; a first conveyance roller pair disposed in a conveyance direction in which an object is conveyed and a second conveyance roller pair disposed downstream from the first conveyance roller pair in the conveyance direction; a sensor configured to detect that the object has reached the second conveyance roller pair; a controller configured to control the second conveyance roller pair; a color data obtainer configured to obtain color data from the object at a position where the object stops moving; a spectral-characteristic computing unit configured to estimate a spectral characteristic of the object based on the color data obtained by the color data obtainer ; and characterised by an arm configured to press a driven roller of the second conveyance roller pair against a driving roller of the second conveyance roller pair to apply pressure to the object upon detecting that the object has reached the second conveyance roller pair by the sensor , wherein the controller is configured to control the second conveyance roller pair to drive by a predetermined amount with a driving force greater than a driving force of the first conveyance roller pair and then to stop the second conveyance roller pair, while the second conveyance roller pair is pressing the object with the arm .
Coupling element for attachment to a threaded spindle , which has a receiving section which is formed in one piece with a coupling section , the receiving section extending hollow-cylindrically along an axis (S) with an axial receiving opening for receiving the threaded spindle , and the coupling section being flattened transversely to the axis (S) relative to the receiving section and having a connecting means , wherein the receiving section and the coupling section are formed from a continuous, one-piece tube section, wherein the coupling section has a pressing section in which the tube section is plastically crushed flat transversely to the axis (S), wherein the threaded spindle extends exclusively in the region of the receiving section , characterized in in that the pressing section has tube wall sections resting against one another in a contact surface (K). wherein the threaded spindle extends exclusively in the region of the receiving section , characterized in in that the pressing section has tube wall sections resting against one another in a contact surface (K).
Method for managing the display of at least one rear-view screen of a motor vehicle , wherein - at least one driving parameter of the motor vehicle is monitored, characterized in that - the display intensity of at least one rear-view screen is augmented to a strong lighting mode, in relation to the trending of the driving parameter, while during and after the activation of the strong lighting mode, the display intensity of the rear-view screen is reduced to a low level in an attenuated lighting mode. - at least one driving parameter of the motor vehicle is monitored, characterized in that - the display intensity of at least one rear-view screen is augmented to a strong lighting mode, in relation to the trending of the driving parameter, while during and after the activation of the strong lighting mode, the display intensity of the rear-view screen is reduced to a low level in an attenuated lighting mode.
A method of constructing an elongate hollow structure comprising a radially inner portion and a radially outer portion , with the two portions merging together to provide an integrated tubular wall structure, the method comprising: providing the radially inner portion; assembling the radially outer portion about the radially inner portion; and radially expanding the inner portion; wherein the outer portion comprises an outer layer of fibre reinforced composite construction surrounded by a flexible outer casing , wherein the inner portion is configured as an inner tube that expands; wherein there is a space between the inner tube and the flexible outer casing ; wherein the outer layer of fibre reinforced composite construction comprises reinforcement and a binder; wherein the flexible outer casing serves to resist radial expansion of the reinforcement, thereby causing it to be subjected to radial compression; and wherein the inner tube operates in conjunction with the flexible outer casing to cause the volume of the space between the inner tube and the flexible outer casing to progressively decrease thereby causing the binder within the reinforcement to be distributed through the space between the inner tube and the flexible outer casing . wherein there is a space between the inner tube and the flexible outer casing ; wherein the outer layer of fibre reinforced composite construction comprises reinforcement and a binder; wherein the flexible outer casing serves to resist radial expansion of the reinforcement, thereby causing it to be subjected to radial compression; and wherein the inner tube operates in conjunction with the flexible outer casing to cause the volume of the space between the inner tube and the flexible outer casing to progressively decrease thereby causing the binder within the reinforcement to be distributed through the space between the inner tube and the flexible outer casing .
A method performed in an automation system that comprises a plurality of ecosystems that define respective physical assets and a plurality of programmable logic controllers, PLCs (101a, 101b, 101c; 202), configured to control the physical assets, the method comprising: polling , by a consumer from one of the plurality of ecosystems , the PLCs (101a, 101b, 101c; 202) for an automation function; in response to the polling , retrieving , by a first PLC of the plurality of PLCs (101a, 101b, 101c; 202) that includes a memory defining a plurality of dedicated memory areas , an interface from a registry memory area that stores information concerning available interfaces in a provider memory area of the plurality of dedicated memory areas , such that the consumer discovers the interface; and binding to the interface, by the consumer , so as to establish a connection between the consumer and the first PLC at runtime of the automation function. polling , by a consumer from one of the plurality of ecosystems , the PLCs (101a, 101b, 101c; 202) for an automation function; in response to the polling , retrieving , by a first PLC of the plurality of PLCs (101a, 101b, 101c; 202) that includes a memory defining a plurality of dedicated memory areas , an interface from a registry memory area that stores information concerning available interfaces in a provider memory area of the plurality of dedicated memory areas , such that the consumer discovers the interface; and binding to the interface, by the consumer , so as to establish a connection between the consumer and the first PLC at runtime of the automation function.
Dextran sulfate, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having an average molecular weight equal to or below 10 000 Da for use in treating, inhibiting or preventing glutamate excitotoxicity in neurons of a subject.
A soft physiotherapy instrument, comprising: a flexible sheet and a controller configured to control the flexible sheet, the flexible sheet comprises: a first flexible layer; a second flexible layer overlapped with the first flexible layer; a plurality of functional layers sandwiched between the first flexible layer and the second flexible layer, wherein each of the plurality of functional layer comprises a carbon nanotube layer, the carbon nanotube layer comprises a plurality of carbon nanotubes uniformly distributed in the carbon nanotube layer; and a plurality of electrodes, wherein two ends of each of the plurality of electrodes are separately electrically connected with a pair of the plurality of functional layers located a part from each other, and a voltage is applied on each two electrodes of the plurality of electrodes, a circuit is formed between the controller, the two of the plurality of electrodes , the plurality of functional layers electrically connected with the two of the plurality of electrodes , and skin of a user, a current flows through the controller , the two of the plurality of electrodes, the plurality of functional layers electrically connected with the two of the plurality of electrodes, and the skin of the user. a first flexible layer; a second flexible layer overlapped with the first flexible layer; a plurality of functional layers sandwiched between the first flexible layer and the second flexible layer, wherein each of the plurality of functional layer comprises a carbon nanotube layer, the carbon nanotube layer comprises a plurality of carbon nanotubes uniformly distributed in the carbon nanotube layer; and a plurality of electrodes, wherein two ends of each of the plurality of electrodes are separately electrically connected with a pair of the plurality of functional layers located a part from each other, and a voltage is applied on each two electrodes of the plurality of electrodes, a circuit is formed between the controller, the two of the plurality of electrodes , the plurality of functional layers electrically connected with the two of the plurality of electrodes , and skin of a user, a current flows through the controller , the two of the plurality of electrodes, the plurality of functional layers electrically connected with the two of the plurality of electrodes, and the skin of the user.
Commercial vehicle , in particular a heavy-duty vehicle, comprising • a vehicle frame and • a plurality of wheel assemblies mounted on the vehicle frame , at least one of the wheel assemblies comprising: • an elongate wheel carrier having a longitudinal axis (D); • a wheel that is rotatable about the longitudinal axis (D) at each of the longitudinal ends of the wheel carrier ; • a drive unit for driving the wheels ; and • a transmission device , which is designed to lower the rotational speed of a driven shaft of the drive unit to a rotational speed of the wheels , the at least one wheel assembly further comprising: • a clutch device that selectively interrupts or establishes a power transmission connection between the drive unit and the wheels , and • a brake device that is approved for the operation of the commercial vehicle on public roads up to speeds of more than 25 km/h, characterised in that the drive unit is arranged outside the wheel carrier . • a vehicle frame and • a plurality of wheel assemblies mounted on the vehicle frame , at least one of the wheel assemblies comprising: • an elongate wheel carrier having a longitudinal axis (D); • a wheel that is rotatable about the longitudinal axis (D) at each of the longitudinal ends of the wheel carrier ; • a drive unit for driving the wheels ; and • a transmission device , which is designed to lower the rotational speed of a driven shaft of the drive unit to a rotational speed of the wheels , • an elongate wheel carrier having a longitudinal axis (D); • a wheel that is rotatable about the longitudinal axis (D) at each of the longitudinal ends of the wheel carrier ; • a drive unit for driving the wheels ; and • a transmission device , which is designed to lower the rotational speed of a driven shaft of the drive unit to a rotational speed of the wheels , the at least one wheel assembly further comprising: • a clutch device that selectively interrupts or establishes a power transmission connection between the drive unit and the wheels , and • a brake device that is approved for the operation of the commercial vehicle on public roads up to speeds of more than 25 km/h, • a clutch device that selectively interrupts or establishes a power transmission connection between the drive unit and the wheels , and • a brake device that is approved for the operation of the commercial vehicle on public roads up to speeds of more than 25 km/h, characterised in that the drive unit is arranged outside the wheel carrier .
A transmission apparatus comprising: a signal processing circuit configured to generate a first precoded signal (x1) and a second precoded signal (x2) by performing a precoding process on a first baseband signal (s1) and a second baseband signal (s2); add a first known signal to the first precoded signal thereby generating a first transmission signal, and add a second known signal having a complex conjugate relationship with the first known signal to the second precoded signal, wherein a reversed second precoded signal is generated by reversing an order of a symbol sequence forming the second precoded signal, and wherein the signal processing circuit performs an order reversion process on a symbol sequence forming the second known signal and concatenates the reversed second precoded signal to the reversed second known signal thereby generating a second reversed signal (u2r); generate a second phase-changed signal (v2) by performing a phase change process on the second reversed signal thereby generating a second transmission signal from the second baseband signal; and a transmission circuit that is configured to transmit the first transmission signal and the second transmission signal respectively from different antennas. a signal processing circuit configured to generate a first precoded signal (x1) and a second precoded signal (x2) by performing a precoding process on a first baseband signal (s1) and a second baseband signal (s2); add a first known signal to the first precoded signal thereby generating a first transmission signal, and add a second known signal having a complex conjugate relationship with the first known signal to the second precoded signal, wherein a reversed second precoded signal is generated by reversing an order of a symbol sequence forming the second precoded signal, and wherein the signal processing circuit performs an order reversion process on a symbol sequence forming the second known signal and concatenates the reversed second precoded signal to the reversed second known signal thereby generating a second reversed signal (u2r); generate a second phase-changed signal (v2) by performing a phase change process on the second reversed signal thereby generating a second transmission signal from the second baseband signal; and a transmission circuit that is configured to transmit the first transmission signal and the second transmission signal respectively from different antennas.
An apparatus comprising: processing circuitry to execute instructions in order to perform operations; and a capability storage element accessible to the processing circuitry and arranged to store a capability used to constrain at least one operation performed by the processing circuitry when executing said instructions, said capability identifying a plurality N of default permissions whose state, in accordance with a default interpretation, is determined from N permission flags provided in said capability, in accordance with the default interpretation each permission flag being associated with one of the default permissions; wherein: the processing circuitry is arranged to analyse the capability in accordance with an alternative interpretation, in order to derive, from logical combinations of the N permission flags, state for an enlarged set of permissions, the enlarged set comprising at least N+1 permissions; and said enlarged set of permissions comprises said plurality N of default permissions and at least one additional permission. processing circuitry to execute instructions in order to perform operations; and a capability storage element accessible to the processing circuitry and arranged to store a capability used to constrain at least one operation performed by the processing circuitry when executing said instructions, said capability identifying a plurality N of default permissions whose state, in accordance with a default interpretation, is determined from N permission flags provided in said capability, in accordance with the default interpretation each permission flag being associated with one of the default permissions; wherein: the processing circuitry is arranged to analyse the capability in accordance with an alternative interpretation, in order to derive, from logical combinations of the N permission flags, state for an enlarged set of permissions, the enlarged set comprising at least N+1 permissions; and said enlarged set of permissions comprises said plurality N of default permissions and at least one additional permission. the processing circuitry is arranged to analyse the capability in accordance with an alternative interpretation, in order to derive, from logical combinations of the N permission flags, state for an enlarged set of permissions, the enlarged set comprising at least N+1 permissions; and said enlarged set of permissions comprises said plurality N of default permissions and at least one additional permission.
A rubber composition, comprising: a compound having a group represented by the following formula (I): wherein R 11 and R 12 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group optionally containing a heteroatom; a sulfur atom-containing vulcanization accelerator; and a particulate zinc carrier including a silicate particle and finely divided zinc oxide or finely divided basic zinc carbonate supported on the surface of the silicate particle. a compound having a group represented by the following formula (I): wherein R 11 and R 12 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group optionally containing a heteroatom; a sulfur atom-containing vulcanization accelerator; and a particulate zinc carrier including a silicate particle and finely divided zinc oxide or finely divided basic zinc carbonate supported on the surface of the silicate particle.
An ultrasound image generating system for generating an image of an object, wherein the ultrasound image generating system comprises: - an ultrasound data provisioning unit for providing raw ultrasound data of the object , which data have been acquired by means of an ultrasound imaging modality, - a trained unit provisioning unit for providing a unit trained by machine learning, which is adapted to generate an ultrasound image of an object on the basis of raw ultrasound data of the object, which image does not correspond to the ultrasound imaging modality that was used to acquire the raw ultrasound data, and - an image generating unit for generating the image of the object using the provided trained unit, on the basis of the provided raw ultrasound data of the object . - an ultrasound data provisioning unit for providing raw ultrasound data of the object , which data have been acquired by means of an ultrasound imaging modality, - a trained unit provisioning unit for providing a unit trained by machine learning, which is adapted to generate an ultrasound image of an object on the basis of raw ultrasound data of the object, which image does not correspond to the ultrasound imaging modality that was used to acquire the raw ultrasound data, and - an image generating unit for generating the image of the object using the provided trained unit, on the basis of the provided raw ultrasound data of the object .
A device for storing energy in the form of latent heat and for emitting stored heat energy, wherein the device has at least one phase-changing storage material as a heat store and at least one storage container for accommodating the phase-changing storage material , and at least one heat exchanger for removing and transferring stored heat energy from the storage material to a heat transport fluid, wherein the device has at least one endless belt thermally coupled to the at least one heat exchanger for transporting storage material taken from the at least one storage container , characterized in that it has at least one discharging container for temporarily storing the storage material, wherein at least one section of a base of the discharging container is formed by a section of the outer side of the upper run .