mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system comprising: a plurality of direct-current-to-direct-current, DC/DC, power converters having output terminals coupled in series to form a serial string having power lines ; wherein each of the plurality of power converters comprises a controller that is configured to convert input power to direct-current output power on the power converter output terminals, and a receiver ; characterized in that the receiver is configured to generate a disable signal in response to receiving a stop signal superimposed on the power lines of the serial string; and the controller is configured, in response to receiving the disable signal, to stop the power converter providing power at the converter output terminals and enter into a bypass mode which allows current from other power converters in the serial string to pass through the power converter from one of its output terminals to the other of its output terminals. wherein each of the plurality of power converters comprises a controller that is configured to convert input power to direct-current output power on the power converter output terminals, and a receiver ; characterized in that the receiver is configured to generate a disable signal in response to receiving a stop signal superimposed on the power lines of the serial string; and the controller is configured, in response to receiving the disable signal, to stop the power converter providing power at the converter output terminals and enter into a bypass mode which allows current from other power converters in the serial string to pass through the power converter from one of its output terminals to the other of its output terminals.
A powder comprising a first powder of core/shell particles having an average particle size of less than 1000 microns, each particle comprising: a liquid core that is substantially free of water, wherein substantially free means 5% by weight or less, that comprises a polar liquid having a percent surface polarity of at least 24%, wherein the percent surface polarity is measured using the method described in the description, and a shell comprising hydrophobic particles, wherein the hydrophobic particles comprise hydrophobic fumed silica; and a second powder comprising a color cosmetic; wherein the polar liquid is glycerol; wherein the core further comprises oil, wherein the oil is silicone oil; and wherein the core is an oil in glycerol emulsion. a liquid core that is substantially free of water, wherein substantially free means 5% by weight or less, that comprises a polar liquid having a percent surface polarity of at least 24%, wherein the percent surface polarity is measured using the method described in the description, and a shell comprising hydrophobic particles, wherein the hydrophobic particles comprise hydrophobic fumed silica; and a second powder comprising a color cosmetic; wherein the polar liquid is glycerol; wherein the core further comprises oil, wherein the oil is silicone oil; and wherein the core is an oil in glycerol emulsion.
System for guiding a carriage within a frame for which: - the system is suitable for guiding a device for wiping a galvanization product; - the frame is provided with three parallel linear guide tracks of which a first track runs centrally along the frame and second and third tracks are arranged laterally with respect to the first track; - the carriage exhibits at least two axes of rotation , a first axis driving at least a first wheel within the first guide track and a second axis driving at least a second and at least a third wheel within the second and third guide tracks , respectively; - the two axes of rotation are perpendicular. - the system is suitable for guiding a device for wiping a galvanization product; - the frame is provided with three parallel linear guide tracks of which a first track runs centrally along the frame and second and third tracks are arranged laterally with respect to the first track; - the carriage exhibits at least two axes of rotation , a first axis driving at least a first wheel within the first guide track and a second axis driving at least a second and at least a third wheel within the second and third guide tracks , respectively; - the two axes of rotation are perpendicular.
A process for conversion of n-pentane to a product comprising cyclopentadiene, said process comprising the steps of contacting said feedstock and optionally hydrogen under acyclic C 5 conversion conditions in the presence of a catalyst composition to form said product, wherein said catalyst composition consists of a microporous crystalline aluminosilicate, namely ZSM-5, a Group 10 metal, in combination with a Group 1 alkali metal and/or a Group 2 alkaline earth metal and, optionally, a Group 11 metal, wherein said ZSM-5 has a SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 molar ratio in the range of 50 to 500, and wherein said Group 10 metal is platinum, and said Group 11 metal is copper or silver.
A lead for neuromuscular electrical stimulation, the lead comprising: an elongated member having a proximal end , a distal region , a plurality of ring electrodes and an anchoring mechanism disposed on the distal region , and a plurality of electrical conductors extending between the plurality of ring electrodes and the proximal end ; a strain relief portion comprising at least one loop of the elongated member interposed between the proximal end and the plurality of ring electrodes and configured to reduce transmission of axial and lateral loads applied to the elongated member to the distal region and the anchoring mechanism ; and wherein the anchoring mechanism comprises oppositely-directed deployable angled tines to secure the plurality of ring electrodes in or adjacent to a desired anatomical site within a patient, characterized in that the lead further comprises an elastomeric capsule enclosing the at least one loop of the strain relief portion. an elongated member having a proximal end , a distal region , a plurality of ring electrodes and an anchoring mechanism disposed on the distal region , and a plurality of electrical conductors extending between the plurality of ring electrodes and the proximal end ; a strain relief portion comprising at least one loop of the elongated member interposed between the proximal end and the plurality of ring electrodes and configured to reduce transmission of axial and lateral loads applied to the elongated member to the distal region and the anchoring mechanism ; and wherein the anchoring mechanism comprises oppositely-directed deployable angled tines to secure the plurality of ring electrodes in or adjacent to a desired anatomical site within a patient, characterized in that the lead further comprises an elastomeric capsule enclosing the at least one loop of the strain relief portion.
A method for producing core-shell particles which can be loaded with liquid fertilizers in a plasma excited by an electromagnetic wave, in particular a microwave, in which organic solid particles , in particular particles of renewable raw materials, and a hydrocarbon-containing gas , in particular a biogas or natural gas, are introduced into a process chamber , and in the plasma, the hydrocarbon, in particular methane, from the hydrocarbon-containing gas is decomposed into hydrogen and carbon and the organic solid particles are pyrolyzed, wherein, during the pyrolysis, porous activated carbon cores are produced which are each encased by a shell of carbon, said carbon resulting from the decomposition of the hydrocarbon, to form the core-shell particles . organic solid particles , in particular particles of renewable raw materials, and a hydrocarbon-containing gas , in particular a biogas or natural gas, are introduced into a process chamber , and in the plasma, the hydrocarbon, in particular methane, from the hydrocarbon-containing gas is decomposed into hydrogen and carbon and the organic solid particles are pyrolyzed, wherein, during the pyrolysis, porous activated carbon cores are produced which are each encased by a shell of carbon, said carbon resulting from the decomposition of the hydrocarbon, to form the core-shell particles .
A method of manufacturing a composite rim, including steps of: disposing a composite material on an outer surface of an air bag to form a semi-formed rim , wherein the air bag is a completely closed annular tube without any through opening on the outer surface and contains a thermal expansion material there inside; disposing the semi-formed rim in a mold ; and heating the thermal expansion material so that the thermal expansion material expands to expand the air bag and the semi-formed rim is then solidified. disposing a composite material on an outer surface of an air bag to form a semi-formed rim , wherein the air bag is a completely closed annular tube without any through opening on the outer surface and contains a thermal expansion material there inside; disposing the semi-formed rim in a mold ; and heating the thermal expansion material so that the thermal expansion material expands to expand the air bag and the semi-formed rim is then solidified.
A method for testing the operation of a sensorless check device for a primary load path failure detection device, wherein the sensorless check device has an actuator surface associated with a check device pin and an elastic return mechanism for returning the actuator surface and the check device pin to a start position after use, the method comprising: bringing a piston of a testing apparatus into contact with an actuator surface associated with the check device pin , wherein a piston spring of the testing apparatus urges the piston toward the actuator surface, and wherein the piston spring is softer than the elastic return mechanism of the check device; compressing the piston spring until a load can be applied via the piston to the actuator surface to move the actuator surface; recording the position of the piston at the start of the movement of the actuator surface in order to establish a reference position; depressing the check device pin using the testing apparatus to simulate use of the check device; releasing the check device pin and allowing it to return toward the reference position being urged by its elastic return mechanism; determining when the check device pin reaches a final position by determining when the actuator surface is no longer applying a force to the piston ; and comparing the final position of the check device pin to the reference position to ensure that the check device pin returns to its original position. bringing a piston of a testing apparatus into contact with an actuator surface associated with the check device pin , wherein a piston spring of the testing apparatus urges the piston toward the actuator surface, and wherein the piston spring is softer than the elastic return mechanism of the check device; compressing the piston spring until a load can be applied via the piston to the actuator surface to move the actuator surface; recording the position of the piston at the start of the movement of the actuator surface in order to establish a reference position; depressing the check device pin using the testing apparatus to simulate use of the check device; releasing the check device pin and allowing it to return toward the reference position being urged by its elastic return mechanism; determining when the check device pin reaches a final position by determining when the actuator surface is no longer applying a force to the piston ; and comparing the final position of the check device pin to the reference position to ensure that the check device pin returns to its original position.
An antenna device comprising: a conductive member ; a wiring substrate including a coupling line being a member that has conductivity and that is different from the conductive member ; a connecting conductor (3A- 3D) electrically connecting the conductive member and the coupling line ; and a feeding coil disposed on the wiring substrate and magnetic-field coupled to the coupling line , wherein at least the conductive member , the coupling line , and the connecting conductor (3A- 3D) form a current path. a conductive member ; a wiring substrate including a coupling line being a member that has conductivity and that is different from the conductive member ; a connecting conductor (3A- 3D) electrically connecting the conductive member and the coupling line ; and a feeding coil disposed on the wiring substrate and magnetic-field coupled to the coupling line , wherein at least the conductive member , the coupling line , and the connecting conductor (3A- 3D) form a current path.
Ventilation device for use in an air conditioning system with a housing exhibiting a preferably round or rectangular flow cross-section, with a flap sheet which is mounted so as to pivot about a pivot axis , and comprises two flap surfaces, and with an apparatus with at least one measurement point for determining the pressure of a gaseous medium M flowing in the housing , wherein the flap sheet comprises at least one extraction point , preferably arranged on at least one flap surface, which is connected to one of the at least one measurement point , characterised in that either at least one end of the pivot axis is accessible from outside the housing through a housing opening located in the housing and flush to the pivot axis , wherein at least one measurement point , and preferably each measurement point , is connected to a transmitter , which is arranged at the end of the pivot axis which is accessible from outside the housing and that the transmitter is secured at the end of the pivot axis in a torsionally-resistant manner, or at least one end of the pivot axis projects on the outside, through a housing opening located in the housing , out of the housing , wherein at least one measurement point , and preferably each measurement point , is connected to a transmitter , which is arranged at the end of the pivot axis projecting out of the housing and that the transmitter is secured at the end of the pivot axis in a torsionally-resistant manner.
A method of fabricating a thin film light emitting diode using an epitaxial lift-off process, the method comprising: forming a sacrificial layer on a substrate ; forming a light emitting diode structure on the sacrificial layer by epitaxial deposition; forming a light reflecting layer on the light emitting diode structure ; forming a metallic handle on the light reflecting layer ; and removing the sacrificial layer from the substrate using an etching process to separate the substrate from the light emitting diode structure after forming the metallic handle , wherein a resulting thin film light emitting diode includes the metallic handle . forming a sacrificial layer on a substrate ; forming a light emitting diode structure on the sacrificial layer by epitaxial deposition; forming a light reflecting layer on the light emitting diode structure ; forming a metallic handle on the light reflecting layer ; and removing the sacrificial layer from the substrate using an etching process to separate the substrate from the light emitting diode structure after forming the metallic handle , wherein a resulting thin film light emitting diode includes the metallic handle .
An ink set comprising at least two inks, wherein each of the at least two inks comprises a coloring material, an organic solvent, and water, wherein a proportion of the organic solvent in each of the at least two inks is 40 percent by mass or greater but 60% by mass or less, wherein a relative mobility difference (maximum relative mobility-minimum relative mobility) between a maximum relative mobility and a minimum relative mobility among relative mobilities of the coloring materials included in the at least two inks is 0.1 or greater, where the relative mobilities are obtained by thin-layer chromatography in which the coloring materials are developed using the organic solvents included in the at least two inks as developing solvents.
A building system controller for controlling an environment in a region of a building, the controller being configured to couple to a building system and operable to change a state of the building system, the controller comprising: a processor ; and a receiver coupled to the processor, the receiver being operable to observe a wireless signal, over a network to which the receiver does not belong, from an electronic device in the region of the building; the processor being configured to determine whether the observed signal satisfies a predetermined control criterion; and the controller being configured to change a state of the building system in dependence on the determination that the control criterion is satisfied. a processor ; and a receiver coupled to the processor, the receiver being operable to observe a wireless signal, over a network to which the receiver does not belong, from an electronic device in the region of the building; the processor being configured to determine whether the observed signal satisfies a predetermined control criterion; and the controller being configured to change a state of the building system in dependence on the determination that the control criterion is satisfied.
A method of de-salting fuel oil, in which salt-containing fuel oil and water are supplied to a section of a pipe in such a manner that a water-fuel oil emulsion is created in this section of said pipe in such that the water extracts salt from the salt-containing fuel, and the emulsion is passed to a separator that separates de-salted fuel from salt-containing water in the emulsion, characterised in that the emulsion is formed in a static emulsifier that comprises said section of pipe between an inlet to which salt-containing fuel oil is supplied and an outlet from which the emulsion is passed to the separator and wherein the salt-containing fuel oil supplied to the inlet is caused to swirl upon entering the inlet, a fine spray of water is injected into the swirling salt-containing fuel oil, whereby the emulsion is formed and turbulent flow is promoted in the emulsion formed in said section of pipe.
A method of making a composition, the method comprising: electrospinning a sol-gel, preferably prepared with tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS), to form a non-woven mat of silica fibers; fragmenting the mat to form a plurality of fibrous fragments each composed of a plurality of silica fibers or portions thereof; and mixing the fibrous fragments into a liquid composition, comprising a paint, an epoxy, a urethane, an adhesive, or one or more binders, preferably resins, to form a modified composition, and further comprising applying the modified composition as a coating to a solid object, or alternatively, further comprising molding the modified composition into a solid object. electrospinning a sol-gel, preferably prepared with tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS), to form a non-woven mat of silica fibers; fragmenting the mat to form a plurality of fibrous fragments each composed of a plurality of silica fibers or portions thereof; and mixing the fibrous fragments into a liquid composition, comprising a paint, an epoxy, a urethane, an adhesive, or one or more binders, preferably resins, to form a modified composition, and further comprising applying the modified composition as a coating to a solid object, or alternatively, further comprising molding the modified composition into a solid object.
A pulley comprising a sheave without bearings which has a central recess and a groove ; and at least one fixing rope which is arranged to transfer the loads from the sheave to a fixing point, transversally passing through the central recess of the sheave ; and further comprising, at least, one plain bearing which is allocated between the fixing rope and the sheave and characterized in that the plain bearing surface is in direct contact with the fixing rope on one side and with the sheave through its central recess on the other side; and wherein, when loaded, the plain bearing is in compression between the fixing rope and the sheave .
Installation for hanging cultivation systems, comprising a general supporting structure made of props, bars, trusses, and struts; and a plurality of conduits hung from the ends thereof by pairs of cables for raising and lowering thereof, which can be rolled and unrolled on rotary shafts and that are connected to the general supporting structure and actuated by associated reducers , by means of a main shaft with an actuation motor reducer , wherein the main shaft of the actuation motor reducer is transversal to the rotary shafts hanging the conduits characterised in that the conduits further comprise a supporting structure in form of a truss structure with a wrapping material comprising a beam and hooks on unions thereof corresponding to connecting areas in order to hang steel cables to hold the conduits at intermediate points which are linked to intermediate rotary shafts. a general supporting structure made of props, bars, trusses, and struts; and a plurality of conduits hung from the ends thereof by pairs of cables for raising and lowering thereof, which can be rolled and unrolled on rotary shafts and that are connected to the general supporting structure and actuated by associated reducers , by means of a main shaft with an actuation motor reducer , wherein the main shaft of the actuation motor reducer is transversal to the rotary shafts hanging the conduits characterised in that the conduits further comprise a supporting structure in form of a truss structure with a wrapping material comprising a beam and hooks on unions thereof corresponding to connecting areas in order to hang steel cables to hold the conduits at intermediate points which are linked to intermediate rotary shafts.
An apparatus for checking luminescent value documents (BN), having a light source for exciting luminescence radiation and a luminescence sensor for detecting with spectral resolution the luminescence radiation emanating from the value document (BN), wherein the luminescence sensor has an imaging grating with a concave mirror for spectral decomposition of the luminescence radiation and a detector unit for measurement with spectral resolution of an order other than zero of the excited luminescence radiation spectrally decomposed by the imaging grating , characterized in that another detector unit is designed for measurement with non-spectral resolution of the excited luminescence radiation and measurement of the zeroth order of the luminescence radiation coming from the imaging grating .
Motor vehicle having a floor element with a cover layer which seals the floor element at the top, a middle layer consisting of a support material which has a reinforcing structure , and a bottom layer, wherein the bottom layer has an insulating material , characterized in that the reinforcing structure has a first thickness in regions in which the floor element lies on a body structure of the motor vehicle when in an installed state in the motor vehicle, and a second thickness in regions in which the floor element does not lie on the body structure when in an installed state, wherein the first thickness is greater than the second thickness.