mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aerosol generation device comprising: a body ; a heating chamber housed in the body , the heating chamber comprising an elongate cavity ; an aperture in an outer surface of the body , through which aperture a substrate carrier including aerosol generating material is insertable into the elongate cavity of the heating chamber along a cavity axis (A) that extends centrally along the length of the elongate cavity , a perimeter of the aperture defining an aperture plane (E) with an aperture axis (J) normal to the aperture plane (E) at the centroid of the aperture ; and a user manipulated element arranged to be moveable in a movement region (B) of the outer surface of the body , the movement region (B) extending at least predominantly to one side of the aperture and having a movement region axis (C) normal to the movement region (B) at the centroid of the movement region (B); wherein the cavity axis (A) lies along a direction extending out of the aperture that is tilted away from the movement region axis (C), characterized in that the aperture axis (J) lies along a direction extending out of the aperture that is tilted away from the movement region axis (C). a body ; a heating chamber housed in the body , the heating chamber comprising an elongate cavity ; an aperture in an outer surface of the body , through which aperture a substrate carrier including aerosol generating material is insertable into the elongate cavity of the heating chamber along a cavity axis (A) that extends centrally along the length of the elongate cavity , a perimeter of the aperture defining an aperture plane (E) with an aperture axis (J) normal to the aperture plane (E) at the centroid of the aperture ; and a user manipulated element arranged to be moveable in a movement region (B) of the outer surface of the body , the movement region (B) extending at least predominantly to one side of the aperture and having a movement region axis (C) normal to the movement region (B) at the centroid of the movement region (B); wherein the cavity axis (A) lies along a direction extending out of the aperture that is tilted away from the movement region axis (C), characterized in that the aperture axis (J) lies along a direction extending out of the aperture that is tilted away from the movement region axis (C).
A system for assessing genetic aberrations in images of biological samples stained for the presence of at least one nucleic acid biomarker, the system comprising: (i) one or more processors, and (ii) one or more memories coupled to the one or more processors, the memory to store computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to perform operations comprising: (a) running a detection algorithm to automatically detect and identify cells in a first image stained for the presence of at least one protein biomarker that meet predetermined protein biomarker staining criteria ; (b) deriving tumor tissue regions in the first image encompassing those identified cells meeting the predetermined protein biomarker staining criteria ; (c) performing an automatic registration of the first image and a second image to a common coordinate system such that the derived tumor tissue regions in the first image are mapped to the second image to provide mapped tumor tissue regions, wherein the second image includes signals corresponding to the presence of the at least one nucleic acid biomarker ; (d) automatically identifying dots within the mapped tumor tissue regions corresponding to the signals from the at least one nucleic acid biomarker ; and (e) assessing whether tumor nuclei in the mapped tumor tissue regions in the second image have genetic aberrations based on the identified dots wherein the genetic aberrations comprise an abnormal gene copy number or a chromosomal abnormality. (a) running a detection algorithm to automatically detect and identify cells in a first image stained for the presence of at least one protein biomarker that meet predetermined protein biomarker staining criteria ; (b) deriving tumor tissue regions in the first image encompassing those identified cells meeting the predetermined protein biomarker staining criteria ; (c) performing an automatic registration of the first image and a second image to a common coordinate system such that the derived tumor tissue regions in the first image are mapped to the second image to provide mapped tumor tissue regions, wherein the second image includes signals corresponding to the presence of the at least one nucleic acid biomarker ; (d) automatically identifying dots within the mapped tumor tissue regions corresponding to the signals from the at least one nucleic acid biomarker ; and (e) assessing whether tumor nuclei in the mapped tumor tissue regions in the second image have genetic aberrations based on the identified dots wherein the genetic aberrations comprise an abnormal gene copy number or a chromosomal abnormality.
A method of fabricating an electrochromic device, the method comprising: providing a substrate having a first transparent electronically conductive layer comprising a first transparent electronically conductive material; forming an electrochromic stack over the substrate having the first transparent electronically conductive layer, wherein forming the stack comprises: forming an electrochromic layer comprising an electrochromic material; and forming a counter electrode layer comprising a counter electrode material; forming a second transparent electronically conductive layer over the electrochromic stack, the second transparent electronically conductive layer comprising a second transparent electronically conductive material, whereby the first and second transparent electronically conductive layers sandwich the electrochromic stack; and performing a particle-removal operation to reduce the number of defects in the formed electrochromic device, wherein the particle-removal operation is performed at any time before both the electrochromic layer and the counter electrode layer are fully-formed; characterised in that the electrochromic stack is formed on the substrate while the substrate is oriented horizontally. providing a substrate having a first transparent electronically conductive layer comprising a first transparent electronically conductive material; forming an electrochromic stack over the substrate having the first transparent electronically conductive layer, wherein forming the stack comprises: forming an electrochromic layer comprising an electrochromic material; and forming a counter electrode layer comprising a counter electrode material; forming an electrochromic layer comprising an electrochromic material; and forming a counter electrode layer comprising a counter electrode material; forming a second transparent electronically conductive layer over the electrochromic stack, the second transparent electronically conductive layer comprising a second transparent electronically conductive material, whereby the first and second transparent electronically conductive layers sandwich the electrochromic stack; and performing a particle-removal operation to reduce the number of defects in the formed electrochromic device, wherein the particle-removal operation is performed at any time before both the electrochromic layer and the counter electrode layer are fully-formed; characterised in that the electrochromic stack is formed on the substrate while the substrate is oriented horizontally.
Method for weld cladding of powdery or wire-like material onto a workpiece , which is preferably a flat substrate, by means of a device which comprises a substantially rod-shaped electrode , the electrode having at least one material feed channel running in its interior for feeding the powdery or wire-like material into the arc , characterised in that the device comprises a nozzle surrounding the electrode and a working gas region which is formed between the electrode and the nozzle , wherein the method comprises the following steps: - forming the arc as a transferred arc between the electrode and the workpiece or as a free-standing arc between the electrode and the nozzle , - flooding the working gas region with a working gas to constrict the arc in the direction of the workpiece , - feeding the powdery or wire-like material into the constricted arc , wherein the powdery or wire-like material is melted in said arc , and - moving the device over the workpiece while the powdery or wire-like material is fed into the constricted arc, wherein a radial distance between the nozzle and the electrode is not greater than 1 cm and/or an axial distance between the end of the nozzle facing the workpiece and the end of the electrode facing the workpiece is not greater than 1 cm, wherein the end of the nozzle facing the workpiece preferably has a smaller distance to the workpiece than the end of the electrode facing the workpiece . the device comprises a nozzle surrounding the electrode and a working gas region which is formed between the electrode and the nozzle , wherein the method comprises the following steps: - forming the arc as a transferred arc between the electrode and the workpiece or as a free-standing arc between the electrode and the nozzle , - flooding the working gas region with a working gas to constrict the arc in the direction of the workpiece , - feeding the powdery or wire-like material into the constricted arc , wherein the powdery or wire-like material is melted in said arc , and - moving the device over the workpiece while the powdery or wire-like material is fed into the constricted arc, - forming the arc as a transferred arc between the electrode and the workpiece or as a free-standing arc between the electrode and the nozzle , - flooding the working gas region with a working gas to constrict the arc in the direction of the workpiece , - feeding the powdery or wire-like material into the constricted arc , wherein the powdery or wire-like material is melted in said arc , and - moving the device over the workpiece while the powdery or wire-like material is fed into the constricted arc, wherein a radial distance between the nozzle and the electrode is not greater than 1 cm and/or an axial distance between the end of the nozzle facing the workpiece and the end of the electrode facing the workpiece is not greater than 1 cm, wherein the end of the nozzle facing the workpiece preferably has a smaller distance to the workpiece than the end of the electrode facing the workpiece .
Electronic unit for a level measuring probe for measuring a level of a medium, comprising: at least one first excitation electronic unit , configured to emit a first excitation signal; at least one second excitation electronic unit , configured to emit a second excitation signal; wherein the first excitation signal and the second excitation signal are different; characterized in that the electronic unit is configured to emit the first excitation signal and the second excitation signal simultaneously to a level measuring probe . at least one first excitation electronic unit , configured to emit a first excitation signal; at least one second excitation electronic unit , configured to emit a second excitation signal; wherein the first excitation signal and the second excitation signal are different; characterized in that the electronic unit is configured to emit the first excitation signal and the second excitation signal simultaneously to a level measuring probe .
A kit comprising an electrical insulator and a tool for fastening the insulator to a support , the insulator comprising: an insulator body having a front and back; a formation (12, 13; 45, 46) for supporting a barrier ; and at least one mounting formation having a front and a back by which the insulator is attached to the support , the back of the mounting formation in use being proximal to the support , at least one of the at least one mounting formation comprising: at least one passage extending transversely through the mounting formation from the front to the back of the mounting formation ; and at least one alignment member , the tool comprising: a driver blade for driving a staple ; and characterised in that at least one passage alignment member , in use the at least one passage alignment member aligning at least one passage of the insulator , with one leg of a staple . the insulator comprising: an insulator body having a front and back; a formation (12, 13; 45, 46) for supporting a barrier ; and at least one mounting formation having a front and a back by which the insulator is attached to the support , the back of the mounting formation in use being proximal to the support , at least one of the at least one mounting formation comprising: at least one passage extending transversely through the mounting formation from the front to the back of the mounting formation ; and at least one alignment member , an insulator body having a front and back; a formation (12, 13; 45, 46) for supporting a barrier ; and at least one mounting formation having a front and a back by which the insulator is attached to the support , the back of the mounting formation in use being proximal to the support , at least one of the at least one mounting formation comprising: at least one passage extending transversely through the mounting formation from the front to the back of the mounting formation ; and at least one alignment member , at least one passage extending transversely through the mounting formation from the front to the back of the mounting formation ; and at least one alignment member , the tool comprising: a driver blade for driving a staple ; and characterised in that at least one passage alignment member , in use the at least one passage alignment member aligning at least one passage of the insulator , with one leg of a staple . a driver blade for driving a staple ; and characterised in that at least one passage alignment member , in use the at least one passage alignment member aligning at least one passage of the insulator , with one leg of a staple .
Crosslinkable, heat-conducting silicone composition (Y) comprising 5-50% by volume of a crosslinkable silicone composition (S) and 50-95% by volume of at least one thermally conductive filler (Z) having a thermal conductivity of at least 5 W/mK, with the proviso that the crosslinkable, heat-conducting silicone composition (Y) has a thermal conductivity of at least 0.6 W/mK, and that at least 20% by volume of metallic silicon particles are present as thermally conductive fillers (Z), which fulfil the following features: a) their median diameter x50 is in the range of 30-150 μm; b) they are predominately rounded, and characterized in that the width/length ratio (aspect ratio w/l) is at least 0.76; c) their distribution range SPAN ((x90-x10)/x50) is at least 0.40, d) they contain not more than 1.5% by weight of silicon particles of smaller than 2 pm, where median diameter x50, width/length ratio and distribution range SPAN are determined by the methods specified in the description. 5-50% by volume of a crosslinkable silicone composition (S) and 50-95% by volume of at least one thermally conductive filler (Z) having a thermal conductivity of at least 5 W/mK, with the proviso that the crosslinkable, heat-conducting silicone composition (Y) has a thermal conductivity of at least 0.6 W/mK, and that at least 20% by volume of metallic silicon particles are present as thermally conductive fillers (Z), which fulfil the following features: a) their median diameter x50 is in the range of 30-150 μm; b) they are predominately rounded, and characterized in that the width/length ratio (aspect ratio w/l) is at least 0.76; c) their distribution range SPAN ((x90-x10)/x50) is at least 0.40, d) they contain not more than 1.5% by weight of silicon particles of smaller than 2 pm, a) their median diameter x50 is in the range of 30-150 μm; b) they are predominately rounded, and characterized in that the width/length ratio (aspect ratio w/l) is at least 0.76; c) their distribution range SPAN ((x90-x10)/x50) is at least 0.40, d) they contain not more than 1.5% by weight of silicon particles of smaller than 2 pm, where median diameter x50, width/length ratio and distribution range SPAN are determined by the methods specified in the description.
A medical analysis method using a medical analysis machine provided with a poly-articulated robot comprising joints defining at least six axes of rotation (A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6) and adapted for displacing and/or orienting a terminal member according to six degrees of freedom, the terminal member bearing a grasping member adapted for grasping a container , said medical analysis method comprising at least the succession of the following steps: - a sample to be treated stemming from a human being or an animal is extracted from a storage receptacle and introduced into the container by means of the poly-articulated robot , - said container is transferred to at least one treatment station of the medical analysis machine by means of the poly-articulated robot , - the sample is treated in the treatment station, - the container is transferred to a station for capturing images and the results of the treatment are displayed on a user interface. - a sample to be treated stemming from a human being or an animal is extracted from a storage receptacle and introduced into the container by means of the poly-articulated robot , - said container is transferred to at least one treatment station of the medical analysis machine by means of the poly-articulated robot , - the sample is treated in the treatment station, - the container is transferred to a station for capturing images and the results of the treatment are displayed on a user interface.
An eyeglasses type wearable electronic device comprising: a transparent member ; a housing coupled to the transparent member in a rotatable manner via a hinge portion , such that the housing is foldable in a designated direction with respect to the transparent member ; a projector at least partially disposed in the housing ; an optical transferring member configured to guide light emitted from the projector to the transparent member when the housing is unfolded with respect to the transparent member in an unfolded state; characterised in that a hinge axis (A1) provided by the hinge portion penetrates at least a part of the optical transferring member . a transparent member ; a housing coupled to the transparent member in a rotatable manner via a hinge portion , such that the housing is foldable in a designated direction with respect to the transparent member ; a projector at least partially disposed in the housing ; an optical transferring member configured to guide light emitted from the projector to the transparent member when the housing is unfolded with respect to the transparent member in an unfolded state; characterised in that a hinge axis (A1) provided by the hinge portion penetrates at least a part of the optical transferring member .
Method for controlling a three-phase Vienna rectifier and a DC-to-DC converter , the rectifier comprising three parallel branches each comprising two diodes (D 1H , D 1L , D 2H , D 2L , D 3H , D 3L ) and forming a three-phase bridge, the rectifier also comprising three switching arms each associated with an electrical phase (a, b, c), each switching arm comprising a high controlled power switch (M 1H , M 2H , M 3H ), connected in series and in opposition with a low controlled power switch (M 1L , M 2L , M 3L ); the method comprising, when a switching arm comprises a faulty switch (M 2H , M 2L ) that is blocked in the open state: - a step of identifying the faulty switching arm comprising said faulty switch (M 2H , M 2L ), and the other two functional arms ; - a step of receiving a control voltage value (V 13 ), corresponding to a voltage value to be applied between the two functional arms ; - a step of keeping a value of output DC voltage (V DC ) of the rectifier at a value higher than the voltage difference between two electrical phases at the input of said three-phase Vienna rectifier; - a step of receiving the DC voltage value (V DC ) as measured at the output of the rectifier; - a step of calculating the duty cycles to be applied to the high and low controlled switches of the two functional arms, on the basis of said control voltage value (V 13 ) and said measured DC voltage value (V DC ); and - a control step comprising the application of the calculated duty cycles to the three-phase Vienna rectifier , in which, when the electrical phase associated with the switching arm comprising said faulty switch provides a path favourable to the flow of current during a time interval, the conducting switch of the switching arm of which the associated electrical phase voltage is situated between the voltages of the two other electrical phases is kept closed during this time interval. - a step of identifying the faulty switching arm comprising said faulty switch (M 2H , M 2L ), and the other two functional arms ; - a step of receiving a control voltage value (V 13 ), corresponding to a voltage value to be applied between the two functional arms ; - a step of keeping a value of output DC voltage (V DC ) of the rectifier at a value higher than the voltage difference between two electrical phases at the input of said three-phase Vienna rectifier; - a step of receiving the DC voltage value (V DC ) as measured at the output of the rectifier; - a step of calculating the duty cycles to be applied to the high and low controlled switches of the two functional arms, on the basis of said control voltage value (V 13 ) and said measured DC voltage value (V DC ); and - a control step comprising the application of the calculated duty cycles to the three-phase Vienna rectifier , in which, when the electrical phase associated with the switching arm comprising said faulty switch provides a path favourable to the flow of current during a time interval, the conducting switch of the switching arm of which the associated electrical phase voltage is situated between the voltages of the two other electrical phases is kept closed during this time interval.