mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for authenticating a first party to a second party , the method comprising: providing a token , wherein the token is at least a part of a mobile entity , wherein the token is coupled to a secret being indicative for the identity of the first party ; coupling the token with an access point by establishing a physical contact, wherein the access point is at least a part of a stationary point of sale at a defined location; transferring the secret to the access point ; linking the secret with a location information of the access point , thereby providing an authentication token being indicative for the identity and the location of the first party ; and providing the authentication token to the second party ; establishing a remote communication between the access point and a network of the second party . providing a token , wherein the token is at least a part of a mobile entity , wherein the token is coupled to a secret being indicative for the identity of the first party ; coupling the token with an access point by establishing a physical contact, wherein the access point is at least a part of a stationary point of sale at a defined location; transferring the secret to the access point ; linking the secret with a location information of the access point , thereby providing an authentication token being indicative for the identity and the location of the first party ; and providing the authentication token to the second party ; establishing a remote communication between the access point and a network of the second party .
A process for diagnosing the presence of a mucopolysaccharidosis I (MPS I) disease or disorder in an individual, comprising the steps of: a) generating a biomarker comprising of one or more non-reducing end oligosaccharides, wherein the biomarker is a saturated oligosaccharide and is generated by treating a population of glycosaminoglycans in or isolated from the biological sample with at least one digesting heparin lyase, wherein prior to lyase treatment, the biomarker is not present in abundance in samples from individuals with the MPS I disease or disorder relative to individuals without the MPS I disease or disorder; and b) using an analytical instrument to detect the presence of or measure the amount of the biomarker produced and displaying or recording the presence of or a measure of a population of the biomarker; wherein the presence and/or the measure of the amount of the biomarker is utilized to determine the presence of the disease or disorder; wherein the biomarker for MPS I is selected from a group consisting of IdoA-GlcNAc (Formula I-A); IdoA-GlcNS (Formula I-B); and IdoA-GlcNS6S (Formula I-C); and wherein IdoA is iduronic acid; GlcNAc is N-acetyl glucosamine, GlcNS is N-sulfated glucosamine and GlcNS6S is 6-O-sulfated, N-sulfated glucosamine. a) generating a biomarker comprising of one or more non-reducing end oligosaccharides, wherein the biomarker is a saturated oligosaccharide and is generated by treating a population of glycosaminoglycans in or isolated from the biological sample with at least one digesting heparin lyase, wherein prior to lyase treatment, the biomarker is not present in abundance in samples from individuals with the MPS I disease or disorder relative to individuals without the MPS I disease or disorder; and b) using an analytical instrument to detect the presence of or measure the amount of the biomarker produced and displaying or recording the presence of or a measure of a population of the biomarker; wherein the presence and/or the measure of the amount of the biomarker is utilized to determine the presence of the disease or disorder; wherein the biomarker for MPS I is selected from a group consisting of IdoA-GlcNAc (Formula I-A); IdoA-GlcNS (Formula I-B); and IdoA-GlcNS6S (Formula I-C); and wherein IdoA is iduronic acid; GlcNAc is N-acetyl glucosamine, GlcNS is N-sulfated glucosamine and GlcNS6S is 6-O-sulfated, N-sulfated glucosamine.
A method for establishing cellular communication using a first radio access technology, RAT, of wireless communication, comprising: determining one or more bands in unused portions of an unlicensed spectrum, wherein the one or more bands comprise one or more guard bands of a second RAT; positioning one or more carriers for the cellular communication using the first RAT in the one or more guard bands of the second RAT wherein the positioning is based on channel state measurements of a user equipment that indicates interference in a band that includes a primary synchronization signal, PSS, or a secondary synchronization signal, SSS; ; and performing the cellular communication over the unlicensed spectrum using the one or more carriers, wherein the cellular communication is in a standalone mode, and wherein the one or more carriers include a primary component carrier, PCC, that is positioned in a Wi-Fi guard band, wherein the Wi-Fi guard band is one of the one or more guard bands of the second RAT. determining one or more bands in unused portions of an unlicensed spectrum, wherein the one or more bands comprise one or more guard bands of a second RAT; positioning one or more carriers for the cellular communication using the first RAT in the one or more guard bands of the second RAT wherein the positioning is based on channel state measurements of a user equipment that indicates interference in a band that includes a primary synchronization signal, PSS, or a secondary synchronization signal, SSS; ; and performing the cellular communication over the unlicensed spectrum using the one or more carriers, wherein the cellular communication is in a standalone mode, and wherein the one or more carriers include a primary component carrier, PCC, that is positioned in a Wi-Fi guard band, wherein the Wi-Fi guard band is one of the one or more guard bands of the second RAT.
A 3D bioreactor for growth of cells comprising a fixed bed of biocompatible material having plurality of voids having a surface area for cell expansion, said plurality of voids having a diameter D in the range of 0.4 mm to 50.0 mm, a plurality of pore openings between said voids having a diameter d in the range of 0.2 mm to 10.0 mm and a surface within said voids having a radius of curvature Rc of 5.0 mm -1 or less, such that D>d and wherein: (a) 90% or more of said voids have a selected void volume (V) that does not vary by more than +/- 10.0%; (b) 90% or more of said pore openings between said voids have a value of d that does not vary by more than +/- 10.0%; and wherein said fixed bed is positioned in a bioreactor housing having an inlet and outlet for fluid perfusion for delivering a cell culture medium and oxygen for promoting cell growth.
Method for logging a service technician into an electrical device , comprising the steps of: - generation of a secret key by the electrical device as an encrypted log-in password, - representation of the secret key on a display unit of the electrical device as a QR code, - optical detection of the QR code with the aid of a mobile device , - decryption of the log-in password by the mobile device from the secret key of the detected QR code, - representation of the log-in password on a screen unit of the mobile device , - input of the log-in password into the electrical device by the service technician, - comparison of the log-in password input with the generated log-in password by the electrical device , and - release of the log-in by the electrical device when the two log-in passwords match, wherein the encryption and the decryption of the log-in password take place with the aid of a shared secret, characterized in that before the delivery of the electrical device in a service center , a first public key and an associated first private key are generated, the first private key being stored in the service center and the first public key being installed on the electrical device , wherein the shared secret is determined in the mobile device with the aid of a second public key generated in the electrical device and the first private key and wherein the shared secret is generated in the electrical device from a second private key generated in the electrical device and the first public key installed on the electrical device . - generation of a secret key by the electrical device as an encrypted log-in password, - representation of the secret key on a display unit of the electrical device as a QR code, - optical detection of the QR code with the aid of a mobile device , - decryption of the log-in password by the mobile device from the secret key of the detected QR code, - representation of the log-in password on a screen unit of the mobile device , - input of the log-in password into the electrical device by the service technician, - comparison of the log-in password input with the generated log-in password by the electrical device , and - release of the log-in by the electrical device when the two log-in passwords match,
A wheel loader comprising: a vehicle body frame ; a right counterweight detachably mounted to the vehicle body frame ; a left counterweight detachably mounted to the vehicle body frame ; wherein the vehicle body frame has: a first right counterweight mounting hole for mounting the right counterweight in a first right position which is positioned to the right of a center in a vehicle width direction of the vehicle body frame ; a first left counterweight mounting hole for mounting the left counterweight in a first left position which is positioned to the left of the center in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle body frame ; characterized in that the vehicle body frame further has: a second right counterweight mounting hole for mounting the right counterweight in a second right position which is offset from the first right position toward the inside in the vehicle width direction; and a second left counterweight mounting hole for mounting the left counterweight in a second left position which is offset from the first left position toward the inside in the vehicle width direction. a vehicle body frame ; a right counterweight detachably mounted to the vehicle body frame ; a left counterweight detachably mounted to the vehicle body frame ; wherein the vehicle body frame has: a first right counterweight mounting hole for mounting the right counterweight in a first right position which is positioned to the right of a center in a vehicle width direction of the vehicle body frame ; a first left counterweight mounting hole for mounting the left counterweight in a first left position which is positioned to the left of the center in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle body frame ; a first right counterweight mounting hole for mounting the right counterweight in a first right position which is positioned to the right of a center in a vehicle width direction of the vehicle body frame ; a first left counterweight mounting hole for mounting the left counterweight in a first left position which is positioned to the left of the center in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle body frame ; characterized in that the vehicle body frame further has: a second right counterweight mounting hole for mounting the right counterweight in a second right position which is offset from the first right position toward the inside in the vehicle width direction; and a second left counterweight mounting hole for mounting the left counterweight in a second left position which is offset from the first left position toward the inside in the vehicle width direction. a second right counterweight mounting hole for mounting the right counterweight in a second right position which is offset from the first right position toward the inside in the vehicle width direction; and a second left counterweight mounting hole for mounting the left counterweight in a second left position which is offset from the first left position toward the inside in the vehicle width direction.
A method of calibrating a cylinder pressure sensor adapted to measure pressure in an internal combustion piston engine , which method comprises during a compression phase before start of the ignition at least steps of, i. Measuring a pressure p m indicative to pressure in the cylinder at a crank angle range (θ 0 - θ 1 ), ii. Determining a heat release characteristic during the crank angle range (θ 0 - θ 1 ), iii. Calculating a change of cylinder volume at the crank angle range (θ 0 - θ 1 ), iv. Estimating a pressure offset Δ p of the pressure measured in the step i. using the heat release characteristic determined in the step ii, and the volume change determined in step iii. v. Calibrating the cylinder pressure measurement with the estimated pressure offset Δ p. i. Measuring a pressure p m indicative to pressure in the cylinder at a crank angle range (θ 0 - θ 1 ), ii. Determining a heat release characteristic during the crank angle range (θ 0 - θ 1 ), iii. Calculating a change of cylinder volume at the crank angle range (θ 0 - θ 1 ), iv. Estimating a pressure offset Δ p of the pressure measured in the step i. using the heat release characteristic determined in the step ii, and the volume change determined in step iii. v. Calibrating the cylinder pressure measurement with the estimated pressure offset Δ p.
Apparatus for coupling and decoupling a connector head to and from an end of a wired drill pipe held by an elevator , the apparatus comprises an actuator configured to move the connector head between a coupled position, where the connector head is coupled to the end of the wired drill pipe , and a decoupled position, where the connector head is displaced from the longitudinal axis of said wired drill pipe , wherein the actuator is configured to move the connector head in parallel with the longitudinal axis of the wired drill pipe before moving it away from said wired drill pipe when decoupling the connector head from the wired drill pipe , and to move the connector head into the longitudinal axis of the wired drill pipe before moving it in parallel with said longitudinal axis when coupling the connector head to the wired drill pipe , characterized in that the actuator comprises a hydraulic cylinder for being positioned substantially in parallel with the longitudinal axis of the wired drill pipe , and a guiding means for guiding the movement of the connector head as the piston is moving axially within and relative to said hydraulic cylinder , wherein the guiding means, in a part of the movement of the connector head , causes said connector head to rotate around the cylinder axis while simultaneously being displaced axially relative to said cylinder axis.
A heat exchange module , comprising: a flexible frame having one or more openings; a thermally conductive tile attached within each of said one or more openings in said flexible frame , wherein each said thermally conductive tile is positionable against a body part of a user; one or more thermoelectric coolers (TECs) , each said thermoelectric cooler (TEC) having a user side and a reference side; wherein said user side of each said thermoelectric cooler (TEC) is in thermal conductive relation with one of said thermally conductive tiles; wherein each of said thermally conductive tile is in thermal communication with a temperature sensor for detecting temperature of the body part; a liquid chamber assembly positioned proximal the reference side of said thermoelectric cooler (TEC), said liquid chamber assembly having a liquid chamber box, a first pipe exiting the box, and a second pipe exiting the box and spaced apart from the first pipe; wherein said liquid chamber box comprises a first and second sheet of thermoplastic material that are formed and adhered together forming a fluid flow channel therebetween, and in which one of said sheets of thermoplastic material is configured with one or more openings; one or more thermally conductive plates , in which each of said thermally conductive plates are adhered into one of said openings in said second sheet of thermoplastic material forming a seal thereof, and wherein said thermally conductive plates are coupled to a reference side of one of said thermoelectric coolers (TECs) . a flexible frame having one or more openings; a thermally conductive tile attached within each of said one or more openings in said flexible frame , wherein each said thermally conductive tile is positionable against a body part of a user; one or more thermoelectric coolers (TECs) , each said thermoelectric cooler (TEC) having a user side and a reference side; wherein said user side of each said thermoelectric cooler (TEC) is in thermal conductive relation with one of said thermally conductive tiles; wherein each of said thermally conductive tile is in thermal communication with a temperature sensor for detecting temperature of the body part; a liquid chamber assembly positioned proximal the reference side of said thermoelectric cooler (TEC), said liquid chamber assembly having a liquid chamber box, a first pipe exiting the box, and a second pipe exiting the box and spaced apart from the first pipe; wherein said liquid chamber box comprises a first and second sheet of thermoplastic material that are formed and adhered together forming a fluid flow channel therebetween, and in which one of said sheets of thermoplastic material is configured with one or more openings; one or more thermally conductive plates , in which each of said thermally conductive plates are adhered into one of said openings in said second sheet of thermoplastic material forming a seal thereof, and wherein said thermally conductive plates are coupled to a reference side of one of said thermoelectric coolers (TECs) .
A device for optically detecting in transmission nanoparticles moving in a fluid sample, comprising: - a light source configured for emitting a spatially incoherent beam for illuminating the sample; - an imaging optical system comprising a microscope objective ; - a two-dimensional optical detector comprising a detection plane conjugated with an object focal plane of the microscope objective by said imaging optical system , and allowing a sequence of images of an analysis volume of the sample to be acquired, each image resulting from optical interferences between the illuminating beam incident on the sample and the beams scattered by each of the nanoparticles present in the analysis volume during a preset duration shorter than one millisecond; - image processing means configured for generating an average of a sequence of said images and for subtracting said average from each image in order to determine, for each nanoparticle of the analysis volume, the amplitude of the scattered beam and, from said amplitude of the scattered beam, the size of the nanoparticle - a light source configured for emitting a spatially incoherent beam for illuminating the sample; - an imaging optical system comprising a microscope objective ; - a two-dimensional optical detector comprising a detection plane conjugated with an object focal plane of the microscope objective by said imaging optical system , and allowing a sequence of images of an analysis volume of the sample to be acquired, each image resulting from optical interferences between the illuminating beam incident on the sample and the beams scattered by each of the nanoparticles present in the analysis volume during a preset duration shorter than one millisecond; - image processing means configured for generating an average of a sequence of said images and for subtracting said average from each image in order to determine, for each nanoparticle of the analysis volume, the amplitude of the scattered beam and, from said amplitude of the scattered beam, the size of the nanoparticle
A clamping device suitable for securing a pair of rims or flanges together, the clamping device being a unitary strip of a polymeric material that defines a multiplicity of clamping segments linked by flexible strip portions , and wherein the ends of the unitary strip define latching elements shaped to interconnect when the ends are brought together; wherein along one face of the unitary strip the clamping segments define teeth that project at opposite sides of the unitary strip, the teeth at opposite sides of the unitary strip defining faces that are adapted in use to contact outer faces of the pair of rims or flanges ; wherein each clamping segment defines two teeth projecting from opposite sides of the clamping segment, the teeth defining opposing faces that are adapted in use to contact outer faces of the pair of rims or flanges ; characterised in that a portion of each clamping segment is thicker than the thickness of the adjacent flexible strip portions and projects above the outer surface of the adjacent flexible strip portions to form a ridge at the face of the unitary strip opposite to that with the teeth, this portion extending between the teeth on opposite sides of the clamping segment .
A method of applying a hydrophilic coating onto a silicone hydrogel contact lens, wherein the method is wholly based on wet chemistry and requires no drying of the contact lens, and comprises a step of grafting a coating material onto the surface of the silicone hydrogel contact lens by hydroxyl radicals generated in Fenton reaction without UV irradiation to form the hydrophilic coating on the silicone hydrogel contact lens, wherein the step of grafting is carried out by dipping the silicone hydrogel contact lens, successively but not in particular order, in a coating solution containing a coating material and optionally hydrogen peroxide, in water, and in a ferrous ion solution containing ferrous ions and optionally hydrogen peroxide, wherein the coating material is at least one member selected from the group consisting of a hydrophilic vinylic monomer, a poly(C 1 -C 3 hydroxyalkyl(meth)acrylate) homopolymer, a copolymer of C 1 -C 3 hydroxyalkyl(meth)acrylate with at least one vinylic monomer, a poly(C 1 -C 5 hydroxyalkyl(meth)acrylamide) homopolymer, a copolymer of C 1 -C 5 hydroxyalkyl(meth)acrylamide with at least one vinylic monomer, an acrylated polysaccharide, a methacrylated polysaccharide, a homopolymer of a vinyl lactam, a copolymer of at least one vinyl lactam in the presence or in the absence of one or more hydrophilic vinylic comonomers, a homopolymer of acrylamide, a homopolymer of methacrylamide, a copolymer of acrylamide with one or more hydrophilic vinylic monomers, a copolymer of methacrylamide with one or more hydrophilic vinylic monomers, polyethylene oxide, a polyoxyethylene derivative, poly-N-N-dimethylacrylamide, poly(2-ethyl oxazoline), heparin polysaccharides, polysaccharides, polyvinyl alcohols (PVAs), polyamides, polyimides, polylactone, and combination thereof.
A material, comprising: multiple layers of a plurality of domains , each domain being flattened in a first direction and elongated in a second direction normal to the first direction, wherein the domains in a layer overlap with the domains in another layer, wherein the flattened and elongated domains define an anisotropic microstructure that facilitates a magnetic flux flow (14; 42; 62), characterised in that the multiple layers define a sloping surface, and the material comprises at least one further layer comprising a further plurality of flattened domains that are elongated in a direction substantially aligned with the slope of the sloping surface . multiple layers of a plurality of domains , each domain being flattened in a first direction and elongated in a second direction normal to the first direction, wherein the domains in a layer overlap with the domains in another layer, wherein the flattened and elongated domains define an anisotropic microstructure that facilitates a magnetic flux flow (14; 42; 62), characterised in that the multiple layers define a sloping surface, and the material comprises at least one further layer comprising a further plurality of flattened domains that are elongated in a direction substantially aligned with the slope of the sloping surface .