mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A three-way catalyst for purifying gasoline engine exhaust gas, the three-way catalyst comprising: catalyst compositions to remove carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrogen oxides included in gasoline engine exhaust gas, wherein a carrier having a honeycomb structure is coated with two or more layers of the catalyst compositions, an upper layer comprising a heat resistant inorganic oxide supporting Pd and a La-containing oxide, a lower layer comprising a heat resistant inorganic oxide supporting Rh, wherein the Rh component and the Pd component included in the three-way catalyst are arranged in different layers, the content of La in terms of La 2 O 3 is 9.6 g/L to 23 g/L, the content of Ce in terms of CeO 2 is 5 g/L to 20 g/L, and the content of Ba in terms of BaO is 1.2 g/L or less per unit volume of the honeycomb structure, the heat resistant inorganic oxide in the upper layer is one or more heat resistant inorganic oxides selected from γ-alumina, γ-alumina to which La is added, ceria, cerium-zirconium composite oxide, and cerium-zirconium composite oxide to which La is added, the heat resistant inorganic oxide in the lower layer is one or more heat resistant inorganic oxides selected from alumina, ceria, zirconia, titania, silica, zeolite, and a composite oxide containing at least one of these, any of the upper layer and the lower layer does not comprise Ba, the content of Pd is 0.1 g/L to 12 g/L per unit volume of the honeycomb structure, and the content of Rh is 0.01 g/L to 3 g/L per unit volume of the honeycomb structure. catalyst compositions to remove carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrogen oxides included in gasoline engine exhaust gas, wherein a carrier having a honeycomb structure is coated with two or more layers of the catalyst compositions, an upper layer comprising a heat resistant inorganic oxide supporting Pd and a La-containing oxide, a lower layer comprising a heat resistant inorganic oxide supporting Rh, wherein the Rh component and the Pd component included in the three-way catalyst are arranged in different layers, the content of La in terms of La 2 O 3 is 9.6 g/L to 23 g/L, the content of Ce in terms of CeO 2 is 5 g/L to 20 g/L, and the content of Ba in terms of BaO is 1.2 g/L or less per unit volume of the honeycomb structure, the heat resistant inorganic oxide in the upper layer is one or more heat resistant inorganic oxides selected from γ-alumina, γ-alumina to which La is added, ceria, cerium-zirconium composite oxide, and cerium-zirconium composite oxide to which La is added, the heat resistant inorganic oxide in the lower layer is one or more heat resistant inorganic oxides selected from alumina, ceria, zirconia, titania, silica, zeolite, and a composite oxide containing at least one of these, any of the upper layer and the lower layer does not comprise Ba, the content of Pd is 0.1 g/L to 12 g/L per unit volume of the honeycomb structure, and the content of Rh is 0.01 g/L to 3 g/L per unit volume of the honeycomb structure.
A wind turbine blade having a receptor arrangement , the receptor arrangement comprising a plurality of receptor components spaced along a span-wise length of the blade and connected to a down conductor of a lightning protection system , wherein the receptor components are encapsulated by an insulating member , wherein the down conductor and the plurality of receptor components are contained within an insulating housing , wherein the insulating housing is defined by the insulating member that encapsulates the receptor components and which also encapsulates the down conductor , and wherein the insulating housing is a polymeric part that is moulded substantially to encapsulate the receptor components and the down conductor .
An apparatus including circuitry to cause a first station to: transmit a Location Configuration Information 'LCI' request to a second station, the LCI request comprising an indication of a location request for location information corresponding to the second station; receive an LCI report from the second station, the LCI report including a relative location subelement, which is configured to indicate relative location information of a location of the second station with respect to a third station at an origin point and the LCI report further including a group identifier to indicate that the second station belongs to a group of two or more stations having local coordinates measured with respect to a common origin point; and estimate a location of said first station based at least in part on the relative location information and on location information of one or more stations belonging to the group. transmit a Location Configuration Information 'LCI' request to a second station, the LCI request comprising an indication of a location request for location information corresponding to the second station; receive an LCI report from the second station, the LCI report including a relative location subelement, which is configured to indicate relative location information of a location of the second station with respect to a third station at an origin point and the LCI report further including a group identifier to indicate that the second station belongs to a group of two or more stations having local coordinates measured with respect to a common origin point; and estimate a location of said first station based at least in part on the relative location information and on location information of one or more stations belonging to the group.
A wireless signal propagation prediction method, wherein the method comprises: obtaining location information of each of S first sampling points in prediction space and wireless signal received strength of a terminal at a location indicated by the location information, wherein S is an integer greater than 1; obtaining a first parameter of the prediction space through calculation based on location information of the S first sampling points and corresponding wireless signal received strength, wherein the first parameter is used to indicate a degree of a global spatial autocorrelation characteristic of the prediction space; obtaining a target algorithm based on the first parameter, and generating a wireless signal propagation model of the prediction space based on the target algorithm, the location information of the S first sampling points, and the corresponding wireless signal received strength; and obtaining wireless signal received strength of the terminal at any location in the prediction space based on the wireless signal propagation model of the prediction space. obtaining location information of each of S first sampling points in prediction space and wireless signal received strength of a terminal at a location indicated by the location information, wherein S is an integer greater than 1; obtaining a first parameter of the prediction space through calculation based on location information of the S first sampling points and corresponding wireless signal received strength, wherein the first parameter is used to indicate a degree of a global spatial autocorrelation characteristic of the prediction space; obtaining a target algorithm based on the first parameter, and generating a wireless signal propagation model of the prediction space based on the target algorithm, the location information of the S first sampling points, and the corresponding wireless signal received strength; and obtaining wireless signal received strength of the terminal at any location in the prediction space based on the wireless signal propagation model of the prediction space.
System for optimizing an artificial neural network composed of neurons and comprising a network output , comprising a first apparatus for assigning a relevance score to a set of items, the relevance score indicating a relevance with respect to an application of the artificial neural network onto the set of items so as to map the set of items onto the network output , wherein the set of items is a picture with each of the items of the set of items corresponding to one or more of the pixels or subpixels of the picture, and the network output is a classification decision, wherein the first apparatus is configured to redistribute an initial relevance score (R) derived from the network output onto the set of items by reversely propagating the initial relevance score through the artificial neural network so as to obtain a relevance score for each item, wherein the first apparatus is configured to perform the reverse propagation in a manner so that for each neuron, preliminarily redistributed relevance scores of a set of downstream neighbor neurons of the respective neuron are distributed to a set of upstream neighbor neurons of the respective neuron using a distribution function, wherein the first apparatus is configured such that the distribution function is a function of weights of the artificial neural network, determining a degree of influence of the respective neuron by the set of upstream neighbor neurons of the respective neuron, neuron activations of the set of upstream neighbor neurons as manifesting themselves upon the application of the artificial neural network onto the set of items , and a sum of preliminarily redistributed relevance scores of the set of downstream neighbor neurons of the respective neuron, wherein the system further comprises a second apparatus for applying the first apparatus onto a plurality of different sets of items; and a third apparatus for detecting a portion of increased relevance within the artificial neural network by accumulating relevance scores assigned to the neurons of the artificial neural network during the application of the first apparatus for assigning onto the plurality of different sets of items, and optimizing the artificial neural network depending on the portion of increased relevance by leaving out some of the interconnections of neurons of artificial neural network . weights of the artificial neural network, determining a degree of influence of the respective neuron by the set of upstream neighbor neurons of the respective neuron, neuron activations of the set of upstream neighbor neurons as manifesting themselves upon the application of the artificial neural network onto the set of items , and a sum of preliminarily redistributed relevance scores of the set of downstream neighbor neurons of the respective neuron,
Rotor shaft for a turbine rotor of a turbine, in particular a steam turbine, having a shaft base member comprising a first material and at least one ring which is applied to the shaft base member and which comprises a second material, wherein the second material has an identical strength or higher strength and/or a higher corrosion resistance than the first material, wherein at least one blade groove is formed on the ring , and wherein the ring is connected to the shaft base member by means of narrow-gap welding in a materially integral manner, characterized in that the ring has a composition of 0.10-0.30% by weight C, 1.0-6.0% by weight Cr, 3.0-6.0% by weight Ni.
A binder composition for a secondary battery electrode, the binder composition comprising a copolymer, the copolymer including: a) a first repeating unit derived from an aliphatic conjugated diene-based first monomer; a second repeating unit derived from one or more second monomers selected from the group consisting of b1) an aromatic vinyl-based monomer, b2) an alkyl (meth)acrylic acid ester-based monomer, b3) a (meth)acrylamide-based monomer, b4) an alkenyl cyanide monomer, and b5) an unsaturated carboxylic acid-based monomer; and c) a third repeating unit derived from a third monomer represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, wherein the third repeating unit is included in an amount of 0.5% by weight to 0.95% by weight with respect to the total amount of the first repeating unit, the second repeating unit, and the third repeating unit, in Chemical Formula 1, M is an alkali metal, X is hydrogen or a methyl group, Y is alkylene having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and Z is an oxygen atom or NR, wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. a) a first repeating unit derived from an aliphatic conjugated diene-based first monomer; a second repeating unit derived from one or more second monomers selected from the group consisting of b1) an aromatic vinyl-based monomer, b2) an alkyl (meth)acrylic acid ester-based monomer, b3) a (meth)acrylamide-based monomer, b4) an alkenyl cyanide monomer, and b5) an unsaturated carboxylic acid-based monomer; and c) a third repeating unit derived from a third monomer represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, M is an alkali metal, X is hydrogen or a methyl group, Y is alkylene having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and Z is an oxygen atom or NR, wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
A method comprising: receiving , by a database server, a clear text version of a database command; based on the clear text version, the database server parsing, compiling and executing the database command; determining that the database command qualifies as sensitive, wherein determining that the database command qualifies as sensitive includes determining that a user that submitted the database command has a privilege that allows database command redaction; responsive to determining that the database command qualifies as sensitive, generating a redacted version of the database command; wherein, in the redacted version of the database command, at least a portion of the database command is encrypted using a particular encryption key, wherein the particular encryption key is an encryption key specified by the user; and based on the database command qualifying as sensitive, storing the redacted version of the database command in a log where the clear text version would have been stored if the database command had not qualified as sensitive; wherein the method is performed by one or more computing devices. receiving , by a database server, a clear text version of a database command; based on the clear text version, the database server parsing, compiling and executing the database command; determining that the database command qualifies as sensitive, wherein determining that the database command qualifies as sensitive includes determining that a user that submitted the database command has a privilege that allows database command redaction; responsive to determining that the database command qualifies as sensitive, generating a redacted version of the database command; wherein, in the redacted version of the database command, at least a portion of the database command is encrypted using a particular encryption key, wherein the particular encryption key is an encryption key specified by the user; and based on the database command qualifying as sensitive, storing the redacted version of the database command in a log where the clear text version would have been stored if the database command had not qualified as sensitive; wherein the method is performed by one or more computing devices.
A door device with a building door , a mortise lock with follower in the building door and a door handle arrangement , the door handle arrangement comprising: • a first and a second door handle designed to be arranged on two opposing sides of the building door , • a pin element connected at least in a rotationally-fixed manner to one of the two door handles for insertion into the follower of the mortise lock , • wherein at least one of the two door handles can be moved into a retracted position and into an extended position, wherein the door handle can be grasped and used in the extended position, in contrast to the retracted position, • wherein the two door handles insert into one another in a displaceable manner for adjustment between the retracted position and the extended position. • a first and a second door handle designed to be arranged on two opposing sides of the building door , • a pin element connected at least in a rotationally-fixed manner to one of the two door handles for insertion into the follower of the mortise lock , • wherein at least one of the two door handles can be moved into a retracted position and into an extended position, wherein the door handle can be grasped and used in the extended position, in contrast to the retracted position, • wherein the two door handles insert into one another in a displaceable manner for adjustment between the retracted position and the extended position.
An ultrahigh strength steel Q960E thick plate, wherein the ultrahigh strength steel Q960E thick plate comprises chemical components including, by mass percent, C: 0.15%-0.18%, Si: 0.20%-0.50%, Mn: 0.80%-1.30%, P: ≤0.010%, S: ≤0.003%, Cr: 0.30%-0.50%, Mo: 0.40%-0.60%, Ni: 0.80%-1.0%, Ti: 0.008%-0.030%, Nb: 0.015%-0.050%, B: 0.0008%-0.0025% and the balance: Fe and unavoidable impurities, the ultrahigh strength steel Q960E having a yield strength greater than 960 MPa measured according to GB/T228-2002 as defined in the description.
A pneumatic brake actuator , comprising: a housing ; a divider dividing the housing into a pressure chamber and a spring chamber , wherein the divider presents an opening that is surrounded by an interior surface ; an actuator tube that abuts the divider , wherein the actuator tube comprises an inner surface ; a bearing and a caging bolt extending through the bearing characterized by that the bearing comprises an outer surface that is joined to the interior surface of the divider and to the inner surface of the actuator tube . a housing ; a divider dividing the housing into a pressure chamber and a spring chamber , wherein the divider presents an opening that is surrounded by an interior surface ; an actuator tube that abuts the divider , wherein the actuator tube comprises an inner surface ; a bearing and a caging bolt extending through the bearing characterized by that the bearing comprises an outer surface that is joined to the interior surface of the divider and to the inner surface of the actuator tube .
A driving device for a slidable casement as a sliding casement or slidable lifting and sliding casement of a window or a door , having a window frame , in which the casement is slidably held, wherein the driving device for sliding the casement includes a drive motor arranged in a housing on the casement side with a drive roller driven thereon, around which a drive belt of the driving device is wound, which is fixable and drivingly connected in a guide rail at the window frame , which is guided via two deflection rollers of the driving device rotatably mounted in the housing , characterized in that the driving device comprises a height adjustment device , using which the distance (H) at the height of the housing arranged in the casement with the components of the driving device connected in the housing can be adjusted vertical to the guide rail fastened to the window frame in a self-regulating manner, maintaining a constant distance (X) of the drive belt to the housing , wherein adapter elements of the height adjustment device fastened at the casement with a spring force applied are connected vertically slidable together with the housing , the driving device , in the installed position of the casement , can be arranged almost completely covered in a recess or receiving groove of an upper, horizontal crosspiece at one end of the casement and the guide rail arranged at the window frame , wherein the drive motor and the drive roller , forming an assembly unit, are mounted in the housing and the drive belt can be fixed at respectively free ends in the guide rail by means of fastening elements , and the height adjustment device is formed by the adapter elements , which are arranged at the respective longitudinal ends of the housing and form a T-shaped groove towards the housing , wherein the ends of the housing are formed T-shaped, complementary to the groove , and in the joined state allow a perpendicularly slidable displacement to one another, wherein the housing , and thus the driving device , moves away from the bottom of the receiving groove of the casement , maintaining a securedly fastened position of the adapter elements in the installed position of the casement.
A method for estimating a capacity (Q) of a battery unit in an energy storage system of a vehicle , the method comprising: - during at least a first no-load condition of the battery unit, measuring (S11) a terminal voltage ( V b ) of the battery unit at a number of points in time to determine a transient voltage response of the battery unit , - from the transient voltage response of the battery unit during at least the first no-load condition, estimating (S12) at least a first value of an open circuit voltage ( V OC ) of the battery unit by means of a battery model, characterised in that the method further comprises: - comparing (S14) the estimated at least first value of the open circuit voltage (Voc) to at least one predetermined convergence criterion, - estimating (S13) the capacity (Q) of the battery unit based on at least the estimated at least first value of the open circuit voltage ( V OC ), wherein the estimation of the capacity (Q) of the battery unit is only carried out given that the at least one predetermined convergence criterion is fulfilled. - during at least a first no-load condition of the battery unit, measuring (S11) a terminal voltage ( V b ) of the battery unit at a number of points in time to determine a transient voltage response of the battery unit , - from the transient voltage response of the battery unit during at least the first no-load condition, estimating (S12) at least a first value of an open circuit voltage ( V OC ) of the battery unit by means of a battery model, - comparing (S14) the estimated at least first value of the open circuit voltage (Voc) to at least one predetermined convergence criterion, - estimating (S13) the capacity (Q) of the battery unit based on at least the estimated at least first value of the open circuit voltage ( V OC ), wherein the estimation of the capacity (Q) of the battery unit is only carried out given that the at least one predetermined convergence criterion is fulfilled.
A method of wireless communication by a first user equipment, UE, comprising: determining a plurality of resource reservations for sidelink communications with at least one second UE; transmitting , to the at least one second UE, control information having an indication of the resource reservations; communicating with the at least one second UE during at least one of the resource reservations; determining that a remaining set of the resource reservations is enabled to be reclaimed by one or more UEs comprising determining that when a total number of the resource reservations in the control information is equal to or greater than a threshold value, the remaining set of the resource reservations is enabled to be reclaimed; and taking one or more actions based on the determination that the remaining set of the resource reservations is enabled to be reclaimed by the one or more UEs. determining a plurality of resource reservations for sidelink communications with at least one second UE; transmitting , to the at least one second UE, control information having an indication of the resource reservations; communicating with the at least one second UE during at least one of the resource reservations; determining that a remaining set of the resource reservations is enabled to be reclaimed by one or more UEs comprising determining that when a total number of the resource reservations in the control information is equal to or greater than a threshold value, the remaining set of the resource reservations is enabled to be reclaimed; and taking one or more actions based on the determination that the remaining set of the resource reservations is enabled to be reclaimed by the one or more UEs.