mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A cell transfer apparatus (S) comprising: a dish having a plurality of holding portions , each holding portion holding a cell aggregate or cell clump (C) to be transferred; a microplate having a plurality of wells that receive the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C), the plurality of wells being classified into a plurality of groups (I,II,III,IV,V); a transfer unit that transfers the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) from the dish to the microplate ; an imaging unit that captures an image of the dish with the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) being held by the plurality of holding portions ; an evaluation unit that executes a process for classifying objects supported by the dish into cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) that meet a predetermined standard as usable cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) and gives evaluation levels to the usable cell aggregates or cell clumps (C), with reference to predetermined multiple-step evaluation levels (G1, G2, G3, G4, G5) respectively, based on the image of the dish; an allocation processor that sets transfer destinations of the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) on the dish so that the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) equal in evaluation level are distributed evenly to each of the plurality of groups (I ∼ V) in the microplate ; and a transfer controller that causes the transfer unit to transfer the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) held by the holding portions of the dish to the plurality of wells in the plurality of groups (I ∼ V) in the microplate , respectively, based on the transfer destinations set by the allocation processor . a dish having a plurality of holding portions , each holding portion holding a cell aggregate or cell clump (C) to be transferred; a microplate having a plurality of wells that receive the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C), the plurality of wells being classified into a plurality of groups (I,II,III,IV,V); a transfer unit that transfers the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) from the dish to the microplate ; an imaging unit that captures an image of the dish with the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) being held by the plurality of holding portions ; an evaluation unit that executes a process for classifying objects supported by the dish into cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) that meet a predetermined standard as usable cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) and gives evaluation levels to the usable cell aggregates or cell clumps (C), with reference to predetermined multiple-step evaluation levels (G1, G2, G3, G4, G5) respectively, based on the image of the dish; an allocation processor that sets transfer destinations of the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) on the dish so that the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) equal in evaluation level are distributed evenly to each of the plurality of groups (I ∼ V) in the microplate ; and a transfer controller that causes the transfer unit to transfer the cell aggregates or cell clumps (C) held by the holding portions of the dish to the plurality of wells in the plurality of groups (I ∼ V) in the microplate , respectively, based on the transfer destinations set by the allocation processor .
A method for preparing a copolymer comprising: 1) combining starting materials comprising A) a silane grafted polyolefin comprising units of formulae where each R is independently selected from a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms or a monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, each R 1 is independently a divalent hydrocarbon group of 2 to 50 carbon atoms, each R 5 is independently selected from R or OR, and each R 15 is independently H, a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms or a monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, subscript m ≥ 1, and subscript n ≥ 1; B) a polyorganosiloxane of formula where R 6 is H; and each R 7 is independently selected from R and R 6 ; C) a Lewis acid catalyst; and D) a solvent; thereby preparing a reaction product comprising a graft copolymer. 1) combining starting materials comprising A) a silane grafted polyolefin comprising units of formulae where each R is independently selected from a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms or a monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, each R 1 is independently a divalent hydrocarbon group of 2 to 50 carbon atoms, each R 5 is independently selected from R or OR, and each R 15 is independently H, a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms or a monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, subscript m ≥ 1, and subscript n ≥ 1; B) a polyorganosiloxane of formula where R 6 is H; and each R 7 is independently selected from R and R 6 ; C) a Lewis acid catalyst; and D) a solvent; thereby preparing a reaction product comprising a graft copolymer. A) a silane grafted polyolefin comprising units of formulae where each R is independently selected from a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms or a monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, each R 1 is independently a divalent hydrocarbon group of 2 to 50 carbon atoms, each R 5 is independently selected from R or OR, and each R 15 is independently H, a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms or a monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, subscript m ≥ 1, and subscript n ≥ 1; B) a polyorganosiloxane of formula where R 6 is H; and each R 7 is independently selected from R and R 6 ; C) a Lewis acid catalyst; and D) a solvent; thereby preparing a reaction product comprising a graft copolymer.
A communication device comprising: a communication unit configured to receive a data signal from another communication device; a determination unit configured to determine whether the data signal received by the communication unit includes a request for transmission of a busy signal indicating that a channel is in use; and a control unit configured to control a process of transmitting the busy signal by the communication unit, in accordance with a determination result of the determination unit , wherein a transmission duration of the busy signal is determined based on information described in the data signal; wherein when the communication unit detects the data signal but does not receive the data signal and when the communication unit receives the busy signal within a first period of time since the data signal is detected but reception power of the busy signal is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value, the control unit makes the communication device ready to transmit a signal from the communication unit to another terminal. a communication unit configured to receive a data signal from another communication device; a determination unit configured to determine whether the data signal received by the communication unit includes a request for transmission of a busy signal indicating that a channel is in use; and a control unit configured to control a process of transmitting the busy signal by the communication unit, in accordance with a determination result of the determination unit , wherein a transmission duration of the busy signal is determined based on information described in the data signal; wherein when the communication unit detects the data signal but does not receive the data signal and when the communication unit receives the busy signal within a first period of time since the data signal is detected but reception power of the busy signal is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value, the control unit makes the communication device ready to transmit a signal from the communication unit to another terminal.
Light sheet microscope , comprising an optical system with at least one first optical element , at least one second optical element and a mirror assembly , wherein the mirror assembly , in a first operational state is in a first operational position and in a second operational state is moved into a second operational position , wherein, - in the first operational state of the microscope , the optical system is configured to transmit illumination light along a first illumination light path through the at least one first optical element into a first sample volume and configured to transmit observation light along a first observation light path from the first sample volume to a detector device , wherein, - in the second operational state of the microscope , the optical system is configured to transmit the illumination light along a second illumination light path via the mirror assembly through the at least one second optical element into a second sample volume and configured to transmit observation light along a second observation light path from the second sample volume to the detector device , and - wherein the first sample volume and the second sample volume are nonoverlapping with one another. - in the first operational state of the microscope , the optical system is configured to transmit illumination light along a first illumination light path through the at least one first optical element into a first sample volume and configured to transmit observation light along a first observation light path from the first sample volume to a detector device , wherein, - in the second operational state of the microscope , the optical system is configured to transmit the illumination light along a second illumination light path via the mirror assembly through the at least one second optical element into a second sample volume and configured to transmit observation light along a second observation light path from the second sample volume to the detector device , and - wherein the first sample volume and the second sample volume are nonoverlapping with one another.
A direct division modulator comprising: a symbol mapper arranged to convert input data from a binary bitstream to a desired frequency deviation; a converter arranged to generate a divide value using the desired frequency deviation information; a summer arranged to add an average value to the divide value; a converter arranged to quantize the divide value and to shape quantization noise associated with the quantized divide value; a frequency source arranged to provide a reference signal; a divider arranged to modulate the reference signal with the quantized divide value and to generate an output signal; and a transmit loop arranged to receive the output signal and the reference signal and to modulate the output signal with the reference signal to aid in rejecting the quantization noise. a symbol mapper arranged to convert input data from a binary bitstream to a desired frequency deviation; a converter arranged to generate a divide value using the desired frequency deviation information; a summer arranged to add an average value to the divide value; a converter arranged to quantize the divide value and to shape quantization noise associated with the quantized divide value; a frequency source arranged to provide a reference signal; a divider arranged to modulate the reference signal with the quantized divide value and to generate an output signal; and a transmit loop arranged to receive the output signal and the reference signal and to modulate the output signal with the reference signal to aid in rejecting the quantization noise.
A computer-implemented method comprising: detecting a first action associated with malicious code; responsive to detecting the first action, while refraining from taking a preventative action, gathering data associated with the first action; subsequently, detecting one or more subsequent actions associated with malicious code, the one or more subsequent actions occurring after the first action; and in response to detecting the first action and the one or more subsequent actions, performing the preventative action, wherein the preventative action comprises at least one of: falsifying data acquired by the malicious code; or falsifying data transmitted to an adversary associated with the malicious code. detecting a first action associated with malicious code; responsive to detecting the first action, while refraining from taking a preventative action, gathering data associated with the first action; subsequently, detecting one or more subsequent actions associated with malicious code, the one or more subsequent actions occurring after the first action; and in response to detecting the first action and the one or more subsequent actions, performing the preventative action, wherein the preventative action comprises at least one of: falsifying data acquired by the malicious code; or falsifying data transmitted to an adversary associated with the malicious code. falsifying data acquired by the malicious code; or falsifying data transmitted to an adversary associated with the malicious code.
A method of processing two-dimensional optical echelle spectra of analytes, in optical spectrometry, the optical spectra comprising sections having a relatively high intensity separated by borders having a relatively low intensity, the optical spectra having been digitized by an array detector to produce optical spectrum images, the method comprising: - applying a total variation denoising algorithm to produce a denoised two-dimensional optical spectrum image, wherein the total variation denoising algorithm substantially preserves image detail while reducing noise, - searching for at least one series of neighboring local extrema of the optical spectrum image, - fitting a line through each series of neighboring local extrema, each line representing a section, - identifying any peaks and their respective locations, and - storing the lines and the locations of any peaks. - applying a total variation denoising algorithm to produce a denoised two-dimensional optical spectrum image, wherein the total variation denoising algorithm substantially preserves image detail while reducing noise, - searching for at least one series of neighboring local extrema of the optical spectrum image, - fitting a line through each series of neighboring local extrema, each line representing a section, - identifying any peaks and their respective locations, and - storing the lines and the locations of any peaks.
An intraocular lens comprising: an optic disposed about an optical axis (B-B'), the optic having an anterior surface and a posterior surface ; at least one anterior projection coupled to and extending radially from the optic ; at least one posterior projection adjacent to the at least one anterior projection , wherein the at least one posterior projection is coupled to and extends radially from the optic ; and a recess between the anterior and posterior projections , wherein the anterior and posterior projections are resiliently biased such that distal ends of the anterior projection and the posterior projection can be moved away from and toward each other; wherein, in a resting state, the anterior and posterior projections are configured to be in contact with each other such that, when implanted, the distal ends of the anterior projection and the posterior projection are configured to grip an outside surface and an inside surface adjacent to a capsulorhexis on an anterior portion of an evacuated capsular bag due to the tendency of the projections to return to their resting state; characterised in that : in the resting state the anterior and posterior projections are held in contact with each other by adhesive forces such as hydrophilic attractive forces or chemical stiction forces. an optic disposed about an optical axis (B-B'), the optic having an anterior surface and a posterior surface ; at least one anterior projection coupled to and extending radially from the optic ; at least one posterior projection adjacent to the at least one anterior projection , wherein the at least one posterior projection is coupled to and extends radially from the optic ; and a recess between the anterior and posterior projections , wherein the anterior and posterior projections are resiliently biased such that distal ends of the anterior projection and the posterior projection can be moved away from and toward each other; wherein, in a resting state, the anterior and posterior projections are configured to be in contact with each other such that, when implanted, the distal ends of the anterior projection and the posterior projection are configured to grip an outside surface and an inside surface adjacent to a capsulorhexis on an anterior portion of an evacuated capsular bag due to the tendency of the projections to return to their resting state; characterised in that : in the resting state the anterior and posterior projections are held in contact with each other by adhesive forces such as hydrophilic attractive forces or chemical stiction forces.
Nanoparticles useful as drug delivery system, said nanoparticles being formed from at least: (a) platinum-based drug, (b) poly-L-arginine, and (c) hyaluronic acid, wherein the platinum-based drug is a platinum complex selected from platinum complex (II), platinum complex (IV) and mixtures thereof. (a) platinum-based drug, (b) poly-L-arginine, and (c) hyaluronic acid,
An electric propulsion system for an aircraft, comprising: a propeller having a plurality of blades ; and an electric motor arranged to rotate the propeller about an axis (A), the propeller being mounted on the motor such that the propeller blades extend radially outwards from the motor, the motor being an axial flux motor comprising a rotor disc and a stator disc mounted in face-to-face relationship in the axial direction with an axial air gap defined therebetween, wherein permanent magnets are provided on the face of the rotor disc facing the stator disc , on which windings are mounted, so the windings create a magnetic flux providing rotational power to the rotor disc to rotate about the axis (A) relative to the stator disc, and wherein the propeller is attached to the rotor disc to rotate with the rotor disc and characterised by the system further comprising a shaft on which the stator disc is fixedly mounted, the rotor disc being arranged to rotate about the shaft via bearings wherein the bearings are provided between the shaft and the rotor disc; and wherein the propeller blades are mounted to a face of the rotor disc opposite the face facing the stator disc , radially inwards of an outer edge of the rotor disc at attachment points a distance (L p ) from axis (A), and the system further comprising an actuator to dynamically adjust the distance (L p ) from the axis of said attachment points. a propeller having a plurality of blades ; and an electric motor arranged to rotate the propeller about an axis (A), the propeller being mounted on the motor such that the propeller blades extend radially outwards from the motor, the motor being an axial flux motor comprising a rotor disc and a stator disc mounted in face-to-face relationship in the axial direction with an axial air gap defined therebetween, wherein permanent magnets are provided on the face of the rotor disc facing the stator disc , on which windings are mounted, so the windings create a magnetic flux providing rotational power to the rotor disc to rotate about the axis (A) relative to the stator disc, and wherein the propeller is attached to the rotor disc to rotate with the rotor disc and characterised by the system further comprising a shaft on which the stator disc is fixedly mounted, the rotor disc being arranged to rotate about the shaft via bearings wherein the bearings are provided between the shaft and the rotor disc; and wherein the propeller blades are mounted to a face of the rotor disc opposite the face facing the stator disc , radially inwards of an outer edge of the rotor disc at attachment points a distance (L p ) from axis (A), and the system further comprising an actuator to dynamically adjust the distance (L p ) from the axis of said attachment points.
An image forming apparatus comprising: a main body ; a tray slidably coupled to the main body and configured to receive a toner cartridge and be pushed into the main body by a push-in operation and pulled out from the main body by a pull-out operation; a lever hinge-coupled to the tray and configured to rotate in a first direction and a second direction opposite to the first direction according to the push-in operation of the tray and the pull-out operation of the tray , respectively; a support frame configured to elastically support a customer replacement unit memory (CRUM) contact unit ; and a link member hinge-coupled to the lever and configured to move in a direction of the push-in operation of the tray and in a direction of the pull-out operation of the tray according to the rotation of the lever to apply and release pressure on the CRUM contact unit supported by the support frame , characterised in that the tray includes a push rib configured to apply pressure to a first portion of the lever in the push-in operation of the tray . a main body ; a tray slidably coupled to the main body and configured to receive a toner cartridge and be pushed into the main body by a push-in operation and pulled out from the main body by a pull-out operation; a lever hinge-coupled to the tray and configured to rotate in a first direction and a second direction opposite to the first direction according to the push-in operation of the tray and the pull-out operation of the tray , respectively; a support frame configured to elastically support a customer replacement unit memory (CRUM) contact unit ; and a link member hinge-coupled to the lever and configured to move in a direction of the push-in operation of the tray and in a direction of the pull-out operation of the tray according to the rotation of the lever to apply and release pressure on the CRUM contact unit supported by the support frame , characterised in that the tray includes a push rib configured to apply pressure to a first portion of the lever in the push-in operation of the tray .
A neural stimulation apparatus comprising: a pair of electrodes configured to be coupled proximate to a bundle of nerve fibers ; a stimulation circuit electrically coupled to the pair of electrodes and including a first current source and a second current source , the first current source being configured for applying a first current and a second current to the bundle of nerve fibers through the pair of electrodes during a neural stimulation procedure, the second current having an opposing polarity to the first current; and a balancing circuit coupled to a switch of the stimulation circuit configured for activating the second current source to apply a delta current to the bundle of nerve fibers through the pair of electrodes concurrently with the first current or the second current depending on a voltage differential between the pair of electrodes . a pair of electrodes configured to be coupled proximate to a bundle of nerve fibers ; a stimulation circuit electrically coupled to the pair of electrodes and including a first current source and a second current source , the first current source being configured for applying a first current and a second current to the bundle of nerve fibers through the pair of electrodes during a neural stimulation procedure, the second current having an opposing polarity to the first current; and a balancing circuit coupled to a switch of the stimulation circuit configured for activating the second current source to apply a delta current to the bundle of nerve fibers through the pair of electrodes concurrently with the first current or the second current depending on a voltage differential between the pair of electrodes .