mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of synthesising a Pt(II) complex comprising: (i) a first step of preparing a reaction mixture comprising a water-soluble hexachloroplatinate salt having a solubility in water at 25 °C of at least 1 g/100 ml, and a compound according to Formula I', or salt thereof, and allowing the water-soluble hexachloroplatinate salt and the compound according to Formula I' to react wherein X is selected from OH, SH and NH 2 , and Y and Z, together with the two carbon atoms to which they are attached, form an unsubstituted benzene group or an unsubstituted naphthalene group , an intermediate step, after the first step but before the second step, of adding an alcoholic reducing agent and heating the reaction mixture to an elevated temperature T 2 of at least 50 °C; (ii) a second step of adding a further quantity of the compound according to Formula I', or a salt thereof, to the reaction mixture. (i) a first step of preparing a reaction mixture comprising a water-soluble hexachloroplatinate salt having a solubility in water at 25 °C of at least 1 g/100 ml, and a compound according to Formula I', or salt thereof, and allowing the water-soluble hexachloroplatinate salt and the compound according to Formula I' to react wherein X is selected from OH, SH and NH 2 , and Y and Z, together with the two carbon atoms to which they are attached, form an unsubstituted benzene group or an unsubstituted naphthalene group , an intermediate step, after the first step but before the second step, of adding an alcoholic reducing agent and heating the reaction mixture to an elevated temperature T 2 of at least 50 °C; X is selected from OH, SH and NH 2 , and Y and Z, together with the two carbon atoms to which they are attached, form an unsubstituted benzene group or an unsubstituted naphthalene group , an intermediate step, after the first step but before the second step, of adding an alcoholic reducing agent and heating the reaction mixture to an elevated temperature T 2 of at least 50 °C; (ii) a second step of adding a further quantity of the compound according to Formula I', or a salt thereof, to the reaction mixture.
A method of detecting a urination event for a livestock animal , wherein the livestock animal has two rear legs, the method including the steps of: a. placing an acoustic sensor on a rear leg (L1); b. monitoring for an audio signal of specific sound intensity and/or spectral signature; c. measuring the duration of said audio signal; and d. determining whether the duration of said audio signal corresponds to a urination event. a. placing an acoustic sensor on a rear leg (L1); b. monitoring for an audio signal of specific sound intensity and/or spectral signature; c. measuring the duration of said audio signal; and d. determining whether the duration of said audio signal corresponds to a urination event.
A step-down converter for a light-emitting diode , comprising: - a supply voltage terminal , - an output terminal that can be connected to the light-emitting diode , - a first switch , - a second switch that is connected between the supply voltage terminal and ground in series with the first switch , - a storage choke , wherein the storage choke and the first switch are connected in series between the supply voltage terminal and the output terminal , wherein the output terminal is configured to output a load current to the light-emitting diode based on a choke current through the storage choke , and - a controller that is configured to alternately and periodically operate the first switch and the second switch in the conductive state as a function of a dimming signal , wherein the controller is further configured to operate the second switch in the conductive state for an ON time , characterized in that the ON time of the second switch is dimensioned such that the polarity of the choke current changes from positive to negative during the ON time of the second switch and a voltage reverses at the midpoint of the series circuit of the first switch and of the second switch . - a supply voltage terminal , - an output terminal that can be connected to the light-emitting diode , - a first switch , - a second switch that is connected between the supply voltage terminal and ground in series with the first switch , - a storage choke , wherein the storage choke and the first switch are connected in series between the supply voltage terminal and the output terminal , wherein the output terminal is configured to output a load current to the light-emitting diode based on a choke current through the storage choke , and - a controller that is configured to alternately and periodically operate the first switch and the second switch in the conductive state as a function of a dimming signal ,
A method of controlling a display apparatus comprising a plurality of short range wireless communication modules , the method comprising: performing (S100) short range wireless communication with a mobile terminal through one of the plurality of short range wireless communication modules included in the display apparatus ; identifying (S110) the short range wireless communication module performing the short range wireless communication with the mobile terminal from among the plurality of short range wireless communication modules ; determining (S120) a location of the mobile terminal on a screen of the display apparatus or relative to a portion of the display apparatus according to the identified short range wireless communication module ; determining a display location on the screen of the display apparatus to display data according to the determined location of the mobile terminal ; receiving information about geomagnetism detected by a geomagnetic sensor included in the mobile terminal from the mobile terminal ; comparing the received information about geomagnetism and information about geomagnetism detected by a geomagnetic sensor included in the display apparatus ; determining a relative direction by detecting a relative angle of the mobile terminal with respect to a predetermined reference line of the display apparatus , based on the result of comparing; and displaying (S130) data on the screen of the display apparatus according to the determined display location and the determined relative direction of the mobile terminal . performing (S100) short range wireless communication with a mobile terminal through one of the plurality of short range wireless communication modules included in the display apparatus ; identifying (S110) the short range wireless communication module performing the short range wireless communication with the mobile terminal from among the plurality of short range wireless communication modules ; determining (S120) a location of the mobile terminal on a screen of the display apparatus or relative to a portion of the display apparatus according to the identified short range wireless communication module ; determining a display location on the screen of the display apparatus to display data according to the determined location of the mobile terminal ; receiving information about geomagnetism detected by a geomagnetic sensor included in the mobile terminal from the mobile terminal ; comparing the received information about geomagnetism and information about geomagnetism detected by a geomagnetic sensor included in the display apparatus ; determining a relative direction by detecting a relative angle of the mobile terminal with respect to a predetermined reference line of the display apparatus , based on the result of comparing; and displaying (S130) data on the screen of the display apparatus according to the determined display location and the determined relative direction of the mobile terminal .
A method for controlling a three-dimensional user interface of a display device, the method comprising: displaying one or more widgets having a depth with one of several discrete levels on a display of the display device; detecting a user's gesture in a direction perpendicular to the display on a widget selected among the one or more widgets using a three-dimensional proximity sensor ; and modifying the depth level of the selected widget according to the detected user's gesture. displaying one or more widgets having a depth with one of several discrete levels on a display of the display device; detecting a user's gesture in a direction perpendicular to the display on a widget selected among the one or more widgets using a three-dimensional proximity sensor ; and modifying the depth level of the selected widget according to the detected user's gesture.
Attic stairs comprising a box , a closing hatch for the box and a ladder , wherein said ladder is suspended in the box using at least one flat bar attached to a support beam seated in an upper section of the ladder, wherein the support beam is a profile characterised in that each end of the support beam has an end cap inserted into the ends and in that in each end cap a locking pin is located wherein said locking pin is arranged to lock the end cap in the support beam and is arranged to lock the attachment between the flat bar and the support beam .
An infrared-shielding article comprising: a transparent base material; and a transparent electroconductive film composed of a composite oxide expressed by the general formula M E A G W( 1-G )O J (where M is one or more elements selected from H, He, alkali metals, alkaline-earth metals, rare earth elements, Mg, Zr, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, lr, Ni, Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, Au, Zn, Cd, Al, Ga, In, Tl, Si, Ge, Sn, Pb, Sb, B, F, P, S, Se, Br, Te, Ti, Nb, V, Mo, Ta, Re, Be, Hf, Os, Bi, and I; A is one or more elements selected from Mo, Nb, Ta, Mn, V, Re, Pt, Pd, and Ti; W is tungsten; O is oxygen; 0 < E ≤ 1.2; 0 < G ≤ 1; and 2 ≤ J ≤ 3), wherein the transparent electroconductive film is formed on the transparent base material, the maximum transmittance in the region of 400 nm or greater to 780 nm or less ranges from 10% or greater to less than 92%; and surface resistance of the transparent electroconductive film is 1.0 X 10 10 Ω/square or less. a transparent base material; and a transparent electroconductive film composed of a composite oxide expressed by the general formula M E A G W( 1-G )O J (where M is one or more elements selected from H, He, alkali metals, alkaline-earth metals, rare earth elements, Mg, Zr, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, lr, Ni, Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, Au, Zn, Cd, Al, Ga, In, Tl, Si, Ge, Sn, Pb, Sb, B, F, P, S, Se, Br, Te, Ti, Nb, V, Mo, Ta, Re, Be, Hf, Os, Bi, and I; A is one or more elements selected from Mo, Nb, Ta, Mn, V, Re, Pt, Pd, and Ti; W is tungsten; O is oxygen; 0 < E ≤ 1.2; 0 < G ≤ 1; and 2 ≤ J ≤ 3), wherein the transparent electroconductive film is formed on the transparent base material, the maximum transmittance in the region of 400 nm or greater to 780 nm or less ranges from 10% or greater to less than 92%; and surface resistance of the transparent electroconductive film is 1.0 X 10 10 Ω/square or less.
A system for assessing fluid content in a patient, comprising: three ultrasound transducers , each separated from one another by a fixed distance; a retention element housing the three ultrasound transducers ; and an ultrasound reflector , wherein the ultrasound reflector is moveable to permit its placement opposite the three ultrasound transducers when the retention element is placed at least partially about a circumference of a soft tissue of the patient, wherein the system is configured to measure, using the ultrasound transducers , at least one ultrasound echo time; to calculate a speed of sound through a soft tissue of the patient based on the at least one ultrasound echo time and the fixed distance; and to calculate, based on the speed of sound, a fluid content of the tissue. three ultrasound transducers , each separated from one another by a fixed distance; a retention element housing the three ultrasound transducers ; and an ultrasound reflector , wherein the ultrasound reflector is moveable to permit its placement opposite the three ultrasound transducers when the retention element is placed at least partially about a circumference of a soft tissue of the patient, wherein the system is configured to measure, using the ultrasound transducers , at least one ultrasound echo time; to calculate a speed of sound through a soft tissue of the patient based on the at least one ultrasound echo time and the fixed distance; and to calculate, based on the speed of sound, a fluid content of the tissue.
A process for deodorization of recycled polyolefin pellets , in which are extruded from used recyclable polyolefin flakes in an extruder , and the polyolefin pellets that are still odorous are formed in an underwater pelletizer or water ring pelletizer and a deodorization process is provided for which in a first step, the moist pellets are contacted with a circulating inert gas (at a temperature between 110°C and 160°C) in a steam stripper and the steam is precipitated in a condensate trap , by which, in the first step, odor components adhering to the surface of the pellets are removed, and the pellets are preheated; characterized in that in a second step, the pellets are sent to a vacuum silo under negative pressure and contacted with a gas flowing in countercurrent, wherein odor components that have penetrated into the pellets are removed by the negative pressure and the temperature of the pellet surface remains below 123°C for more than 10 hours, and that in a third step, after the vacuum silo the pellets are sent to a first heat exchanger and contacted with the gas flowing in countercurrent from the second step, by which the pellets are cooled and the gas is preheated for the second step.
A compound of formula (I) or a salt thereof: wherein R 1 is pyridine or pyrimidine each of which is substituted one or two times with a group selected from F, haloC 1 -C 3 alkyl and haloC 1 -C 3 alkoxy; R 2 is selected from hydrogen and C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 3 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and R 4 is selected from F, haloC 1 -C 4 alkyl and haloC 1 -C 6 alkoxy : R 1 is pyridine or pyrimidine each of which is substituted one or two times with a group selected from F, haloC 1 -C 3 alkyl and haloC 1 -C 3 alkoxy; R 2 is selected from hydrogen and C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 3 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and R 4 is selected from F, haloC 1 -C 4 alkyl and haloC 1 -C 6 alkoxy :
A device for adding solid additives into a hydraulic circuit comprising a container for said additives , connected to a hollow column , which is vertically and perpendicularly arranged to the supply circuit of the main waterwork and is connected thereto, with the lower part thereof, by means of suitable engaging means , so that said solid additives descends by gravity into said column and directly towards or into said supply circuit of the main waterwork where they mix with a liquid flowing in said supply circuit of the main waterwork characterised in that it comprises equipment capable of introducing pressurised air into the upper part of said column , so as to lower the level of water contained in said column so as to prevent contact between the water and said container wherein the device further comprises a level probe sending a signal of the level reached by said water into said column to a control system.
A sterile pharmaceutical dosage form which comprises an ester capped lactide polymer, an ester capped glycolide polymer or an ester capped lactide-glycolide copolymer that is hypercompressed with an active pharmaceutical ingredient using a compression pressure of 344,737.85 kPa to 2,412,164.95 kPa (50 kpsi to 350 kpsi), wherein said sterile pharmaceutical dosage form has been sterilized with an electron beam.
A method, performed by a Radio Access Network, RAN, node , for handling data packets from a Core Network, CN, node to a User Equipment, UE, , the method comprising: - receiving from the CN node , a data packet comprised in a Protocol Data Unit, PDU, flow, which packet comprises a PDU session ID and a PDU flow ID for identifying the packet, - generating a RAN flow ID based on the PDU session ID and the PDU flow ID, - transmitting a RAN packet to the UE , wherein the RAN packet comprises the data packet and the generated RAN flow ID for identifying the RAN packet, wherein the generated RAN flow ID is managed by a radio protocol layer, and wherein the generating a RAN flow ID comprises: - encoding the PDU session ID and the PDU flow ID into the RAN flow ID by means of a paring function, wherein the generated RAN flow ID comprises less bits than the PDU session ID and the PDU flow ID combined, or - deriving a local RAN flow ID for a combination of PDU session ID and PDU flow ID from a look-up table comprising a mapping of the local RAN flow IDs to combinations of PDU session ID and PDU flow ID, wherein the local RAN flow ID is only valid between the RAN node and the UE . - receiving from the CN node , a data packet comprised in a Protocol Data Unit, PDU, flow, which packet comprises a PDU session ID and a PDU flow ID for identifying the packet, - generating a RAN flow ID based on the PDU session ID and the PDU flow ID, - transmitting a RAN packet to the UE , wherein the RAN packet comprises the data packet and the generated RAN flow ID for identifying the RAN packet, - encoding the PDU session ID and the PDU flow ID into the RAN flow ID by means of a paring function, wherein the generated RAN flow ID comprises less bits than the PDU session ID and the PDU flow ID combined, or - deriving a local RAN flow ID for a combination of PDU session ID and PDU flow ID from a look-up table comprising a mapping of the local RAN flow IDs to combinations of PDU session ID and PDU flow ID, wherein the local RAN flow ID is only valid between the RAN node and the UE .
A method of hardening a shaped article consisting of: impregnating a shaped article comprising 20 wt% to 99 wt% of bio-soluble inorganic fibers with a hardening treatment solution from a surface thereof, the bio-soluble inorganic fibers comprising 90 wt% or more of SiO 2 , CaO and MgO and having a physiological saline dissolution ratio at 40°C of 1% or more, the hardening treatment solution consisting of colloidal silica, a metal ion free-chelating agent or an acid, and a solvent; and subsequently drying the impregnated shaped article, whereby the surface of the shaped article is hardened. impregnating a shaped article comprising 20 wt% to 99 wt% of bio-soluble inorganic fibers with a hardening treatment solution from a surface thereof, the bio-soluble inorganic fibers comprising 90 wt% or more of SiO 2 , CaO and MgO and having a physiological saline dissolution ratio at 40°C of 1% or more, the hardening treatment solution consisting of colloidal silica, a metal ion free-chelating agent or an acid, and a solvent; and subsequently drying the impregnated shaped article, whereby the surface of the shaped article is hardened.
A viscosity controlled cellulosic material having a viscosity value in a range between 150 ml/g and 500 ml/g measured according to standard ISO 5351:2010, and an R18 solubility between 60% and 87% measured according to standard T 235 cm-00, wherein the viscosity controlled cellulosic material comprises wood-based cellulosic material.
Robot system for collaborative robot applications, comprising a movable robot arm and a controller , • wherein the controller is provided to control the movement of the distal end of the robot arm along a movement path according to at least a sequence of coordinate data and respective commands of a robot program, • wherein the controller is provided to determine exact movement speed and course of the movement path between consecutive coordinates according to a set of parameters, characterized in that at least two alternatively selectable sets of parameters are provided which both are related to a respective individual comfort level of a respective collaborative human worker , and that the controller is adapted to determine, in a linear section of the movement path between first and second ones of said coordinates, a point where the distance (X min ) to the human worker is smallest, and to replace said linear section by linear sections between the first coordinate and an additional coordinate and between the additional coordinate and the second coordinate , wherein the distance between the additional coordinate and the human worker is increased over said smallest distance (X min ) in order to increase the comfort level of the human worker . • wherein the controller is provided to control the movement of the distal end of the robot arm along a movement path according to at least a sequence of coordinate data and respective commands of a robot program, • wherein the controller is provided to determine exact movement speed and course of the movement path between consecutive coordinates according to a set of parameters,
A method for operating a textile machine having a plurality of identical workstations disposed adjacent to each other, of which each comprises various energy-consuming working elements , total energy resources available for the plurality of workstations being assigned to individual workstations requesting energy resources by a control unit of the textile machine , characterized in that a partial quantity of at least two workstations out of the plurality of workstations is specified, that at least one of the various working elements is selected and the at least one selected working element is placed into operation at the partial quantity of workstations , wherein a total consumption of the relevant energy resource is measured, that a total consumption of the relevant energy resource continues to be determined when the at least one selected working element is stopped, that an actual individual consumption of the at least one selected working element is determined for each workstation from the difference between the determined total consumptions and the partial quantity of the workstations , and that the actual individual consumption of the at least one selected working element is considered when assigning the energy resources by the control unit , wherein the determining of the real individual consumption takes place during the starting of the textile machine prior to beginning production, and/or wherein the determining of the real individual consumption is determined on a batch-related basis prior to and/or during the starting of a new yarn batch .
A method of analysing a particle within an image, the method comprising: (a) determining a border of the particle, the border being a ring generated by border pixels; (b) determining a plurality of bins generated by moving successively inward and/ or outward from the border; (c) calculating an average V value for each bin by identifying a V value for each pixel within the respective bin and calculating the average, wherein said V value is the V in the Hue Saturation Value (HSV) color space. (a) determining a border of the particle, the border being a ring generated by border pixels; (b) determining a plurality of bins generated by moving successively inward and/ or outward from the border; (c) calculating an average V value for each bin by identifying a V value for each pixel within the respective bin and calculating the average, wherein said V value is the V in the Hue Saturation Value (HSV) color space.