mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A battery heating system for a vehicle battery, the battery heating system comprises: • a vehicle battery ; • an auxiliary energy storage device ; • a direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter ; and • a processing circuitry , wherein the auxiliary energy storage device is connected to the vehicle battery via the direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter and the processing circuitry is connected to the direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter , the processing circuitry is configured to cause the battery heating system to: - operate in a first mode wherein the direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter is configured to control a current (i) to flow through the vehicle battery in a first direction; - operate in a second mode wherein the direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter is configured to control a current (i) to flow through the vehicle battery in a second direction; - change operation between the first operation mode and the second operation mode at a frequency (f), wherein the vehicle battery has an internal resistance (Rint) that is dependent on the frequency (f); and - adjust the frequency (f) to obtain the highest possible internal resistance (Rint) in a shortest possible time for better heating performance of the battery heating system . • a vehicle battery ; • an auxiliary energy storage device ; • a direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter ; and • a processing circuitry , wherein the auxiliary energy storage device is connected to the vehicle battery via the direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter and the processing circuitry is connected to the direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter , - operate in a first mode wherein the direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter is configured to control a current (i) to flow through the vehicle battery in a first direction; - operate in a second mode wherein the direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter is configured to control a current (i) to flow through the vehicle battery in a second direction; - change operation between the first operation mode and the second operation mode at a frequency (f), wherein the vehicle battery has an internal resistance (Rint) that is dependent on the frequency (f); and - adjust the frequency (f) to obtain the highest possible internal resistance (Rint) in a shortest possible time for better heating performance of the battery heating system .
Liquid metering device for metering pumps, wherein the device is formed by a main longitudinal conduit with a first and second opposite ends (2.1, 2.2) comprising - a fluid inlet suitable for the connection thereof to a metering pump; - a first backpressure fluid outlet arranged at the second end (2.2) of the main conduit , and; - a first connection to backpressure control means , a second connection to safety means and a second overpressure fluid outlet , arranged in one and the same connecting section of the main conduit close to the second end (2.2) thereof, where the main conduit allows the fluid to exit through the first outlet when the fluid pressure is equal to or greater than a fixed backpressure pressure value and the fluid to be discharged through the second outlet , when the fluid pressure is equal to or greater than a fixed safety value, characterized in that , - the fluid inlet is arranged at the first end (2.1) of the main conduit in a manner perpendicular thereto; - said first and second connections are located opposite one another with respect to the axis of the main conduit such that the backpressure control means and the safety means act in parallel and in an independent manner; and - the main conduit has inside said connecting section an inclined wall for concentrically distributing the fluid to the backpressure control means and to the safety means . - a fluid inlet suitable for the connection thereof to a metering pump; - a first backpressure fluid outlet arranged at the second end (2.2) of the main conduit , and; - a first connection to backpressure control means , a second connection to safety means and a second overpressure fluid outlet , arranged in one and the same connecting section of the main conduit close to the second end (2.2) thereof, where the main conduit allows the fluid to exit through the first outlet when the fluid pressure is equal to or greater than a fixed backpressure pressure value and the fluid to be discharged through the second outlet , when the fluid pressure is equal to or greater than a fixed safety value, characterized in that , - the fluid inlet is arranged at the first end (2.1) of the main conduit in a manner perpendicular thereto; - said first and second connections are located opposite one another with respect to the axis of the main conduit such that the backpressure control means and the safety means act in parallel and in an independent manner; and - the main conduit has inside said connecting section an inclined wall for concentrically distributing the fluid to the backpressure control means and to the safety means .
A Siegbahn stage of a vacuum pump, in particular of a turbomolecular pump or of a side channel pump, comprising a stator member and a rotor member which each have one of two mutually oppositely disposed surfaces acting as pumps, wherein at least the surface of the stator member acting as a pump comprises a structured surface ; and wherein the mutually oppositely disposed surfaces of the stator member and of the rotor member acting as pumps are non-planar, characterized in that the mutually oppositely disposed surfaces of the stator member and of the rotor member acting as pumps each have an arched shape; in that a gap is formed between the surfaces acting as pumps; and in that the surface of the rotor member acting as a pump has a convex shape arched toward the surface of the stator member acting as a pump and the surface of the stator member acting as a pump has a concave shape arched away from the surface of the rotor member acting as a pump; or in that the surface of the rotor member acting as a pump has a concave shape arched toward the surface of the stator member acting as a pump and the surface of the stator member acting as a pump has a convex shape arched away from the surface of the rotor member acting as a pump.
A system comprising a controller for controlling a robotic tool , comprising: a memory that stores instructions; and a processor that executes the instructions, wherein, when executed by the processor , the instructions cause the controller to perform a process comprising: monitoring sequential motion of tissue in a three-dimensional space, from sensing signal of tissue motion; projecting locations and corresponding times when the tissue will be at projected locations in the three-dimensional space; identifying an identified location of the tissue in the three-dimensional space based on the projected locations; and setting a trajectory of the robotic tool to meet the tissue at the identified location at a projected time corresponding to the identified location; sending control signal to the robot tool in accordance with the set trajectory. a memory that stores instructions; and a processor that executes the instructions, wherein, when executed by the processor , the instructions cause the controller to perform a process comprising: monitoring sequential motion of tissue in a three-dimensional space, from sensing signal of tissue motion; projecting locations and corresponding times when the tissue will be at projected locations in the three-dimensional space; identifying an identified location of the tissue in the three-dimensional space based on the projected locations; and setting a trajectory of the robotic tool to meet the tissue at the identified location at a projected time corresponding to the identified location; sending control signal to the robot tool in accordance with the set trajectory. monitoring sequential motion of tissue in a three-dimensional space, from sensing signal of tissue motion; projecting locations and corresponding times when the tissue will be at projected locations in the three-dimensional space; identifying an identified location of the tissue in the three-dimensional space based on the projected locations; and setting a trajectory of the robotic tool to meet the tissue at the identified location at a projected time corresponding to the identified location; sending control signal to the robot tool in accordance with the set trajectory.
An additive composition comprising: (a) an organometallic compound; (b) a nitrogen-containing compound; (c) an aryl peroxide; and (d) at least one solvent, wherein the organometallic compound to the nitrogen-containing compound to the aryl peroxide weight ratio is in a range of 7:0.5:0.5 - 9:1.5:1.5 wherein the organometallic compound is a metal acetylacetonate and wherein the nitrogen-containing compound is an aryl amine. (a) an organometallic compound; (b) a nitrogen-containing compound; (c) an aryl peroxide; and (d) at least one solvent,
A sonar comprising a screen with an associated computer, the computer comprising input means; and/or wherein the screen is a touchscreen, the computer being arranged to use touches on the touchscreen for input to the computer; and/or wherein the computer is arranged to use gestures sensed via a camera for input to the computer; wherein the screen conveys a display and wherein the associated computer conveys to the display the information to be displayed, wherein a display axis and a range axis are displayable on the display, wherein the range axis comprises a range lower limit , a range upper limit and a first zoom range with a first zoom upper limit and a first zoom lower limit , wherein the range axis and the display axis form an enclosed display range and a functional relationship is displayable in the display range, wherein the first zoom range is displayable with an activatable first zoom axis , wherein the first zoom axis is arranged parallel to the range axis, wherein when the first zoom axis is activated, the functional relationship is represented with respect to the first zoom axis, characterized in that by activating the first zoom axis in the display area, the first zoom axis is used with the display axis for the representation in the display area instead of the range axis, thereby increasing the first zoom range of the range axis. the computer comprising input means; and/or wherein the screen is a touchscreen, the computer being arranged to use touches on the touchscreen for input to the computer; and/or wherein the computer is arranged to use gestures sensed via a camera for input to the computer; wherein the screen conveys a display and wherein the associated computer conveys to the display the information to be displayed, wherein a display axis and a range axis are displayable on the display, wherein the range axis comprises a range lower limit , a range upper limit and a first zoom range with a first zoom upper limit and a first zoom lower limit , wherein the range axis and the display axis form an enclosed display range and a functional relationship is displayable in the display range, wherein the first zoom range is displayable with an activatable first zoom axis , wherein the first zoom axis is arranged parallel to the range axis, wherein when the first zoom axis is activated, the functional relationship is represented with respect to the first zoom axis, characterized in that by activating the first zoom axis in the display area, the first zoom axis is used with the display axis for the representation in the display area instead of the range axis, thereby increasing the first zoom range of the range axis.
A greenhouse comprising: a light-transmitting barrier and a floor surface , the barrier and floor surface being connected to define an enclosure within the greenhouse for plant cultivation, the barrier comprising an inner layer delimiting the enclosure and an outer layer , the inner and outer layers being impermeable to air to prevent air from entering the enclosure through the inner layer, the outer layer being spaced apart above the inner layer to define an air passage therebetween, the air passage being in fluid communication with at least one air inlet in a bottom portion of the outer layer and with an air outlet in a top portion of the outer layer, characterised in a curved airfoil surface disposed adjacent the air outlet and an inlet guide vane spaced inwardly from the curved airfoil surface to define a gap therebetween, the gap being in fluid communication with a secondary air inlet in the outer layer to provide air into the gap, air within the air passage flowing passively from the at least one air inlet to the air outlet upon being heated.
A vaccine composition for use in the prevention or treatment of a Borrelia infection or Lyme disease in a subject comprising a combination of polypeptides, wherein the combination is selected from the group consisting of: a) the combination comprising (i) an antigenic polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, or 99 percent sequence identity to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:2, (ii) an antigenic polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, or 99 percent sequence identity to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:4, and (iii) an antigenic polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, or 99 percent sequence identity to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 6, and (b) the combination comprising (i) a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2, (ii) a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4, and (iii) a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 6, wherein said composition comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an adjuvant, and wherein said composition is formulated in a unit dose of about 10 μg to about 100 μg. a) the combination comprising (i) an antigenic polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, or 99 percent sequence identity to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:2, (ii) an antigenic polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, or 99 percent sequence identity to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:4, and (iii) an antigenic polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, or 99 percent sequence identity to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 6, and (b) the combination comprising (i) a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2, (ii) a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4, and (iii) a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 6,
A multilayer device, comprising: a) a top unit comprising layers of: a top cover with at least one cutout, a filtration membrane unit, and a hydrophobic membrane with at least one cutout which is the same shape and size as the at least one cutout in the top cover ; and b) a bottom unit comprising layers of: an absorptive layer and a bottom cover without cutouts, wherein said top unit is adjacent to and connected to said bottom unit, said filtration membrane unit comprises two filtration membranes of decreasing pore sizes with each having a shape of said cutout, said filtration membrane unit is positioned within said cutout of said top cover and adjacent to said hydrophobic membrane , said hydrophobic membrane is sandwiched between said filtration membrane unit and said absorptive layer , said absorptive layer is adjacent to said hydrophobic membrane , and said absorptive layer is above said bottom cover . a) a top unit comprising layers of: a top cover with at least one cutout, a filtration membrane unit, and a hydrophobic membrane with at least one cutout which is the same shape and size as the at least one cutout in the top cover ; and b) a bottom unit comprising layers of: an absorptive layer and a bottom cover without cutouts,
A compound of the formula: wherein R is methyl, ethyl, or cyclopropyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
An external device for adjusting stimulation for a patient having an implantable stimulator device , the external device being adapted for communication with the implantable stimulator device and comprising: control circuitry programmed to a.) cause the implantable stimulator device to apply a waveform comprising time-varying pulses to the patient, wherein the time-varying pulses are formed using a modulation function to modulate at least one of a plurality of time-invariant pulse parameters of the pulses, wherein the modulation function comprises at least one of a modulation shape or modulation parameters that size the modulation shape; b.) obtain at least one measurement for the applied waveform; c.) determine the effectiveness of the time-varying pulses for the patient using the at least one measurement; and d.) if the time-varying pulses are ineffective, adjust the modulation function to adjust the time-varying pulses applied to the patient; wherein step c.) comprises determining a score for the applied waveform using the at least one measurement, and determining the effectiveness of the time-varying pulses for the patient using the score. control circuitry programmed to a.) cause the implantable stimulator device to apply a waveform comprising time-varying pulses to the patient, wherein the time-varying pulses are formed using a modulation function to modulate at least one of a plurality of time-invariant pulse parameters of the pulses, wherein the modulation function comprises at least one of a modulation shape or modulation parameters that size the modulation shape; b.) obtain at least one measurement for the applied waveform; c.) determine the effectiveness of the time-varying pulses for the patient using the at least one measurement; and d.) if the time-varying pulses are ineffective, adjust the modulation function to adjust the time-varying pulses applied to the patient; a.) cause the implantable stimulator device to apply a waveform comprising time-varying pulses to the patient, wherein the time-varying pulses are formed using a modulation function to modulate at least one of a plurality of time-invariant pulse parameters of the pulses, wherein the modulation function comprises at least one of a modulation shape or modulation parameters that size the modulation shape; b.) obtain at least one measurement for the applied waveform; c.) determine the effectiveness of the time-varying pulses for the patient using the at least one measurement; and d.) if the time-varying pulses are ineffective, adjust the modulation function to adjust the time-varying pulses applied to the patient; wherein step c.) comprises determining a score for the applied waveform using the at least one measurement, and determining the effectiveness of the time-varying pulses for the patient using the score. determining a score for the applied waveform using the at least one measurement, and determining the effectiveness of the time-varying pulses for the patient using the score.
A method of performing foreign object detection for wireless power transfer between a wireless power transmitter and a wireless power receiver , the method comprising, by the wireless power transmitter : performing a FOD measurement to obtain a FOD measurement result; determining a confidence level as to whether a foreign object is present based on the FOD measurement result by comparing the FOD measurement result with a FOD reference, characterized by : wherein it is determined that a foreign object is present, a foreign object is not present or that the comparison is marginal, wherein the comparison is marginal when the confidence level is within a predetermined range; and performing one or more additional actions when the confidence level is within the predetermined range, the one or more additional actions providing information to resolve whether a foreign object is present. performing a FOD measurement to obtain a FOD measurement result; determining a confidence level as to whether a foreign object is present based on the FOD measurement result by comparing the FOD measurement result with a FOD reference,
A time-resolved fluorescence lateral flow assay device comprising: in a lateral flow assay device capable of detecting a traumatic brain injury marker, a sample pad into which a blood sample containing a traumatic brain injury marker is injected, an adsorption pad including a probe which is mixed to the marker when the traumatic brain injury marker moves from the sample pad to form a traumatic brain injury marker complex, and a porous film which fluid-communicates with the adsorption pad and capillary-migrates the traumatic brain injury marker complex from the adsorption pad to a detection line , wherein the probe includes a capture antibody consisting of an antibody labeled with a specific binding material specifically binding to the traumatic brain injury marker and a detector antibody consisting of an antibody labeled with a fluorescent material having a relatively long emission lifetime of 1 microsecond or more, wherein the traumatic brain injury marker is a glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and any one of S100B, UCH-L1, NSE, NeuN, CNPase, CAM-1, iNOS, MAP-1, MAP-2, SBDP145, SBDP120, III-tubulin, synaptic protein, neuroserpin, internexin, LC3, neurofacin, EAAT, DAT, nestin, cortin-1, CRMP, ICAM-1, ICAM-2, ICAM-5, VCAM-1, NCAM-1, NCAM-L1, NCAM-120, NCAM-140, NL-CAM, AL-CAM, or C-CAM1, wherein biotin is used as the specific binding material, europium is used as the fluorescent material, and a mixture of a mouse-origin antibody and a rabbit-origin antibody is used as an antibody for the detector antibody. in a lateral flow assay device capable of detecting a traumatic brain injury marker, a sample pad into which a blood sample containing a traumatic brain injury marker is injected, an adsorption pad including a probe which is mixed to the marker when the traumatic brain injury marker moves from the sample pad to form a traumatic brain injury marker complex, and a porous film which fluid-communicates with the adsorption pad and capillary-migrates the traumatic brain injury marker complex from the adsorption pad to a detection line , wherein the probe includes a capture antibody consisting of an antibody labeled with a specific binding material specifically binding to the traumatic brain injury marker and a detector antibody consisting of an antibody labeled with a fluorescent material having a relatively long emission lifetime of 1 microsecond or more, wherein the traumatic brain injury marker is a glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and any one of S100B, UCH-L1, NSE, NeuN, CNPase, CAM-1, iNOS, MAP-1, MAP-2, SBDP145, SBDP120, III-tubulin, synaptic protein, neuroserpin, internexin, LC3, neurofacin, EAAT, DAT, nestin, cortin-1, CRMP, ICAM-1, ICAM-2, ICAM-5, VCAM-1, NCAM-1, NCAM-L1, NCAM-120, NCAM-140, NL-CAM, AL-CAM, or C-CAM1, wherein biotin is used as the specific binding material, europium is used as the fluorescent material, and a mixture of a mouse-origin antibody and a rabbit-origin antibody is used as an antibody for the detector antibody.
A method for preparing a tris(triC 1-5 alkylsilyl)phosphine, comprising the steps of: preparing a mixture of a halogenated hydrocarbon, a triC 1-5 alkylsilyl triflate, and a tertiary amine; adding phosphine to the mixture prepared in step ; and adding a triC 1-5 alkylsilyl triflate to the mixture prepared in step ; preparing a mixture of a halogenated hydrocarbon, a triC 1-5 alkylsilyl triflate, and a tertiary amine; adding phosphine to the mixture prepared in step ; and adding a triC 1-5 alkylsilyl triflate to the mixture prepared in step ;