mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method of providing autonomous driving control for a first autonomous driving vehicle, comprising: determining an initial driving maneuver for the first autonomous driving vehicle in response to the first autonomous driving vehicle perceiving a second vehicle; initiating a first visual communication signal provided by the first autonomous driving vehicle, wherein the first visual communication signal represents the initial driving maneuver; detecting a second visual communication signal that is provided by the second vehicle in response to the first visual communication signal; identifying a type of communication represented by the second visual communication signal, the identified type of communication represented by the second visual communication signal is an acknowledgement or a driving maneuver for the second vehicle, or both, wherein the second vehicle is a second autonomous driving vehicle; and determining a subsequent driving maneuver for the first autonomous driving vehicle based on the identified type of communication represented by the second visual communication signal; wherein the determining a subsequent driving maneuver for the first autonomous driving vehicle comprises: modifying the initial driving maneuver of the first autonomous driving vehicle if the second autonomous driving vehicle does not acknowledge the first visual communication signal or provides an intended driving maneuver conflicting with the intended driving maneuver of the first autonomous driving vehicle. determining an initial driving maneuver for the first autonomous driving vehicle in response to the first autonomous driving vehicle perceiving a second vehicle; initiating a first visual communication signal provided by the first autonomous driving vehicle, wherein the first visual communication signal represents the initial driving maneuver; detecting a second visual communication signal that is provided by the second vehicle in response to the first visual communication signal; identifying a type of communication represented by the second visual communication signal, the identified type of communication represented by the second visual communication signal is an acknowledgement or a driving maneuver for the second vehicle, or both, wherein the second vehicle is a second autonomous driving vehicle; and determining a subsequent driving maneuver for the first autonomous driving vehicle based on the identified type of communication represented by the second visual communication signal; wherein the determining a subsequent driving maneuver for the first autonomous driving vehicle comprises: modifying the initial driving maneuver of the first autonomous driving vehicle if the second autonomous driving vehicle does not acknowledge the first visual communication signal or provides an intended driving maneuver conflicting with the intended driving maneuver of the first autonomous driving vehicle.
An oligonucleotide fragment, which is characterized by that, the oligonucleotide fragment comprises a primer region at 3' terminal and a variant recognition region at 5' terminal which are covalently linked, wherein the variant recognition region is covalently linked with a nucleic acid double strand-stabilizing factor or comprises a modifying factor which cannot be hydrolyzed by nuclease, and the variant recognition region forms a hairpin structure with a sequence generated from extension of the primer region.
Device for the in situ characterisation of the quality parameters and/or the properties of inorganic binder systems, in particular of hardenable mixtures, wherein the binder system is located in a receiving element to which at least one wall is connected by a probe (15.1, 15.2), wherein a chamber (10.1, 10.2) for a contact material is provided between the binder system and the probe (15.1, 15.2) and a membrane (12.1, 12.2) separates the binder system from the contact material, wherein the membrane follows the binder system as it shrinks, characterized in that the membrane is connected to the binder system by adhesive bonding.
Method for transferring a radioisotope which is fixed on a first stationary phase contained in a first chromatography column to a second stationary phase contained in a second chromatography column , to fix the radioisotope on the second stationary phase, the radioisotope being selected from the radioactive isotopes of thorium, radium, lead, bismuth and uranium, which comprises at least the following steps: a) eluting the radioisotope from the first stationary phase with an aqueous solution A1 comprising an agent complexing the radioisotope, whereby an aqueous solution A2 which comprises complexes of the radioisotope is obtained; b) dissociating the complexes of the radioisotope present in the aqueous solution A2 by modifying the pH of the aqueous solution A2, whereby an aqueous solution A3 comprising the decomplexed radioisotope is obtained; c) loading the second stationary phase with the aqueous solution A3; and d) washing at least once the second stationary phase with an aqueous solution A4. a) eluting the radioisotope from the first stationary phase with an aqueous solution A1 comprising an agent complexing the radioisotope, whereby an aqueous solution A2 which comprises complexes of the radioisotope is obtained; b) dissociating the complexes of the radioisotope present in the aqueous solution A2 by modifying the pH of the aqueous solution A2, whereby an aqueous solution A3 comprising the decomplexed radioisotope is obtained; c) loading the second stationary phase with the aqueous solution A3; and d) washing at least once the second stationary phase with an aqueous solution A4.
Transition duct for a turbine engine with an exit frame having a support apparatus , the support apparatus effective to provide a respective tuned level of stiffness support with respect to one or more axes of the exit frame , the support apparatus comprising: - a centrally-disposed section ; - a stiffener disposed radially inwardly relative to the centrally-disposed section, the stiffener connected to the centrally-disposed section and arranged to provide support to an outer edge of the exit frame , the stiffener configured to circumferentially extend between mutually opposed corners of the exit frame of the transition duct; and - a brace connected to the centrally-disposed section and extending to support respective end portions of the stiffener, and - two access openings or two through holes effective to attain the respective level of stiffness support with respect to the one or more axes of the exit frame , wherein the two access openings or the two through holes are arranged between the stiffener and the brace and are adjacent to one notch ; - wherein the notch is arranged in the centrally-disposed section , and is arranged to provide bending flexibility about a circumferential axis , and is arranged between and extends to the two adjacent access openings or the two adjacent through holes , wherein the centrally-disposed section and the stiffener and the brace form an integral structure. - a centrally-disposed section ; - a stiffener disposed radially inwardly relative to the centrally-disposed section, the stiffener connected to the centrally-disposed section and arranged to provide support to an outer edge of the exit frame , the stiffener configured to circumferentially extend between mutually opposed corners of the exit frame of the transition duct; and - a brace connected to the centrally-disposed section and extending to support respective end portions of the stiffener, and - two access openings or two through holes effective to attain the respective level of stiffness support with respect to the one or more axes of the exit frame , wherein the two access openings or the two through holes are arranged between the stiffener and the brace and are adjacent to one notch ; - wherein the notch is arranged in the centrally-disposed section , and is arranged to provide bending flexibility about a circumferential axis , and is arranged between and extends to the two adjacent access openings or the two adjacent through holes ,
A short detection system for an aircraft, the system comprising: a pair of sensor systems including respective measurement circuits coupled to respective sensor apparatuses to measure at least one parameter of an environment; characterised by : two pairs of alternating current sources , each one of the pairs of alternating current sources being coupled to a respective one of the pair of sensor systems, one of the two pairs of alternating current sources having frequencies that are offset from frequencies of the other of the two pairs of alternating current sources by a predetermined value; an alternating current measurement system respectively associated with each one of the pair of sensor systems, each of the alternating current measurement systems including : a low pass filter having a cutoff frequency greater than the predetermined value such that a beat frequency indicative of a difference between the respective frequencies passed through the pair of sensor systems and indicative of a short between the pair of sensor systems is isolated by the low pass filter or a frequency isolation system that isolates the predetermined value from an interference alternating current corresponding to one of the two pairs of alternating current sources having passed through the associated sensor system. two pairs of alternating current sources , each one of the pairs of alternating current sources being coupled to a respective one of the pair of sensor systems, one of the two pairs of alternating current sources having frequencies that are offset from frequencies of the other of the two pairs of alternating current sources by a predetermined value; an alternating current measurement system respectively associated with each one of the pair of sensor systems, each of the alternating current measurement systems including : a low pass filter having a cutoff frequency greater than the predetermined value such that a beat frequency indicative of a difference between the respective frequencies passed through the pair of sensor systems and indicative of a short between the pair of sensor systems is isolated by the low pass filter or a frequency isolation system that isolates the predetermined value from an interference alternating current corresponding to one of the two pairs of alternating current sources having passed through the associated sensor system.
Pigment/frit mixture, characterised in that the proportion of pearlescent pigment in the mixture is 5-95% by weight and the frit comprises at least 5% by weight of Al 2 O 3 , based on the frit, where the ratio of the thickness of the pearlescent pigment to the size of the frit particle on average in at least one dimension is 0.01 - 2.
A heart valve prosthesis comprising a non-cylindrical frame and a valve supported by the frame , wherein the frame has an intersecting pattern of structural members that join to form cells of varying sizes and shapes and wherein the frame comprises an inflow end and an outflow end with three zones therebetween: an inflow zone , an outflow zone , and a valve support zone positioned between the inflow zone and the outflow zone , characterized in that among all cells of the frame the cells are largest at the outflow zone , smaller at the inflow zone and smallest at the valve support zone . wherein the frame has an intersecting pattern of structural members that join to form cells of varying sizes and shapes and wherein the frame comprises an inflow end and an outflow end with three zones therebetween: an inflow zone , an outflow zone , and a valve support zone positioned between the inflow zone and the outflow zone , an inflow zone , an outflow zone , and a valve support zone positioned between the inflow zone and the outflow zone , characterized in that among all cells of the frame the cells are largest at the outflow zone , smaller at the inflow zone and smallest at the valve support zone .
A capacitor having an exterior package case housing an electrolyte along with a capacitor element , a sealing plate where an external terminal (24-1, 24-2) is disposed, the sealing plate sealing the exterior package case , and a current collecting plate (18-1, 18-2) disposed between an electrode protruding portion (46-1, 46-2) formed on an element end surface of the capacitor element and the external terminal (24-1, 24-2), the capacitor comprising: a gas releasing mechanism disposed in the sealing plate to release a gas in the exterior package case ; and a first blocking wall (6-11, 6-12, 6-13, 6-14) erected on the sealing plate to block the electrolyte from the gas releasing mechanism ; characterized in that the capacitor further comprises a second blocking wall (6-21, 6-22) erected on the current collecting plate (18-1, 18-2) to block the electrolyte from the gas releasing mechanism , wherein the second blocking wall (6-21, 6-22) is provided for a position different from the first blocking wall (6-11, 6-12, 6-13, 6-14), and the first blocking wall (6-11, 6-12, 6-13, 6-14) and the second blocking wall (6-21, 6-22) are disposed in a space portion formed between the sealing plate and the current collecting plate (18-1, 18-2). a gas releasing mechanism disposed in the sealing plate to release a gas in the exterior package case ; and a first blocking wall (6-11, 6-12, 6-13, 6-14) erected on the sealing plate to block the electrolyte from the gas releasing mechanism ; characterized in that the capacitor further comprises a second blocking wall (6-21, 6-22) erected on the current collecting plate (18-1, 18-2) to block the electrolyte from the gas releasing mechanism , wherein the second blocking wall (6-21, 6-22) is provided for a position different from the first blocking wall (6-11, 6-12, 6-13, 6-14), and the first blocking wall (6-11, 6-12, 6-13, 6-14) and the second blocking wall (6-21, 6-22) are disposed in a space portion formed between the sealing plate and the current collecting plate (18-1, 18-2).
A method , performed in a network node, for managing uplink traffic from a client device in a communication network; the method comprising: instructing the client device to cease sending uplink traffic on existing sessions between the client device and the network node ; checking for expiry of a time period ; and on expiry of the time period, instructing the client device to resume sending uplink traffic on existing sessions between the client device and the network node ; the method further comprising: establishing a new session between the client device and the network node ; determining whether uplink traffic on the new session will cause a level of a client side buffer in the network node to exceed a client side buffer threshold , and if uplink traffic on the new session will cause a level of a client side buffer in the network node to exceed a client side buffer threshold, instructing the client device to resume sending uplink traffic on the new session and the existing sessions between the client device and the network node ; and if uplink traffic on the new session will not cause a level of a client side buffer in the network node to exceed a client side buffer threshold, instructing the client device to cease sending uplink traffic on the new session . instructing the client device to cease sending uplink traffic on existing sessions between the client device and the network node ; checking for expiry of a time period ; and on expiry of the time period, instructing the client device to resume sending uplink traffic on existing sessions between the client device and the network node ; the method further comprising: establishing a new session between the client device and the network node ; determining whether uplink traffic on the new session will cause a level of a client side buffer in the network node to exceed a client side buffer threshold , and if uplink traffic on the new session will cause a level of a client side buffer in the network node to exceed a client side buffer threshold, instructing the client device to resume sending uplink traffic on the new session and the existing sessions between the client device and the network node ; and establishing a new session between the client device and the network node ; determining whether uplink traffic on the new session will cause a level of a client side buffer in the network node to exceed a client side buffer threshold , and if uplink traffic on the new session will cause a level of a client side buffer in the network node to exceed a client side buffer threshold, instructing the client device to resume sending uplink traffic on the new session and the existing sessions between the client device and the network node ; and if uplink traffic on the new session will not cause a level of a client side buffer in the network node to exceed a client side buffer threshold, instructing the client device to cease sending uplink traffic on the new session .
A porous tantalum metal hollow screw consisting of a material prepared by chemical vapor deposition, the metal hollow screw comprising a graphite carbon skeleton with a porosity of at least 85% and a pore diameter of 200-600μm and a tantalum coating formed by uniformly depositing a tantalum metal powder on the surface of the graphite carbon skeleton, the metal hollow screw comprising a screw shaft and a screw head , wherein the screw shaft and the screw head are integrally formed, a thread is disposed on outer surface of the front end of the screw shaft, wherein the ratio of the length of thread to the length of the screw shaft is 1:1.7-2.3, the screw head is a conical screw head having a cylindrical screw top, an included angle between a conical surface of the conical screw head and a central line of the screw shaft ranges from 44° to 46°, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the cylindrical screw top are provided with grooves which are symmetrically arranged on the central line of the screw shaft, the included angle between the two inclined surfaces of each groove is 60°, a through hole is formed in the central shaft of the screw shaft, wherein a diameter of the through hole is 77-83% of the diameter of the screw shaft, and a sliding shaft is disposed between the thread and the screw head.
A signal isolator system, comprising: a drive coil to transmit information; a receive coil magnetically coupled to the drive coil for receiving the information from the drive coil; and a first magnetic field sensing element proximate the receive coil to detect the information from the receive coil, characterized in that the receive coil includes a first narrowed portion to increase current for concentrating magnetic field generated by the current through the receive coil on the first magnetic field sensing element. a drive coil to transmit information; a receive coil magnetically coupled to the drive coil for receiving the information from the drive coil; and a first magnetic field sensing element proximate the receive coil to detect the information from the receive coil, characterized in that the receive coil includes a first narrowed portion to increase current for concentrating magnetic field generated by the current through the receive coil on the first magnetic field sensing element.
A delivery device (220; 320; 420; 520; 620; 720; 820; 920; 1220; 1320; 1420; 1520) for delivering a therapeutic agent to at least one of a palatine canal or a pterygopalatine fossa of a patient, the delivery device comprising: an elongated shaft (222; 322; 422; 522; 622; 722; 1222; 1322; 1422; 1522) with a proximal end and a distal end; a handpiece (228; 328; 428; 528; 628) coupled to the proximal end of the elongated shaft (222; 322; 422; 522; 622; 722; 1222; 1322; 1422; 1522); a boring element (236; 736) at the distal end of the elongated shaft (222; 322; 422; 522; 622; 722; 1222; 1322; 1422; 1522) and configured to form a passage in a palatine bone; and a therapeutic agent delivery member at the distal end of the elongated shaft (222; 322; 422; 522; 622; 722; 1222; 1322; 1422; 1522) and configured to deliver a therapeutic agent (238; 838; 938) to the passage formed by the boring element (236; 736), characterized in that the delivery device further comprises: one or more user control devices on the handpiece (228; 328; 428; 528; 628), wherein the one or more user control devices are operable to cause the boring element (236; 736) to form the passage in the palatine bone by causing the boring element (236; 736) to perform at least one action selected from a group consisting of: (i) moving a needle away from the elongated shaft (222; 322; 422; 522; 622; 722; 1222; 1322; 1422; 1522) and (ii) ejecting a fluid stream of a boring fluid from an output port (352; 452; 652) on the elongated shaft (222; 322; 422; 522; 622; 722; 1222; 1322; 1422; 1522). an elongated shaft (222; 322; 422; 522; 622; 722; 1222; 1322; 1422; 1522) with a proximal end and a distal end; a handpiece (228; 328; 428; 528; 628) coupled to the proximal end of the elongated shaft (222; 322; 422; 522; 622; 722; 1222; 1322; 1422; 1522); a boring element (236; 736) at the distal end of the elongated shaft (222; 322; 422; 522; 622; 722; 1222; 1322; 1422; 1522) and configured to form a passage in a palatine bone; and a therapeutic agent delivery member at the distal end of the elongated shaft (222; 322; 422; 522; 622; 722; 1222; 1322; 1422; 1522) and configured to deliver a therapeutic agent (238; 838; 938) to the passage formed by the boring element (236; 736),
A fuel injection valve drive control device for an internal combustion engine, comprising: a boost circuit including a boost coil , a switching element that supplies switching current from a battery power source voltage to the boost coil , and a boost capacitor that stores boosted voltage generated by an operation of the switching element a discharge circuit that releases stored charges to GND through a means that restricts current of the stored charges and a discharge switch ; and a monitoring circuit that monitors the stored voltage, the battery power source voltage and the boosted voltage stored in the boost capacitor being used to drive a fuel injection valve, wherein when the control device recognized that a switch establishing a connection to a power source is turned off the control device causes the discharge circuit to operate when shutdown is executed, and deterioration/failure of the boost capacitor is diagnosed and an operation of the discharge circuit is checked based on a voltage monitor value of the boost capacitor when a discharge operation via the discharge circuit starts and a voltage monitor value of the boost capacitor after a predetermined period when the discharge circuit is turned on. a boost circuit including a boost coil , a switching element that supplies switching current from a battery power source voltage to the boost coil , and a boost capacitor that stores boosted voltage generated by an operation of the switching element a discharge circuit that releases stored charges to GND through a means that restricts current of the stored charges and a discharge switch ; and a monitoring circuit that monitors the stored voltage, the battery power source voltage and the boosted voltage stored in the boost capacitor being used to drive a fuel injection valve, wherein when the control device recognized that a switch establishing a connection to a power source is turned off the control device causes the discharge circuit to operate when shutdown is executed, and deterioration/failure of the boost capacitor is diagnosed and an operation of the discharge circuit is checked based on a voltage monitor value of the boost capacitor when a discharge operation via the discharge circuit starts and a voltage monitor value of the boost capacitor after a predetermined period when the discharge circuit is turned on.