mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Packaging system , especially food packaging system, comprising or consisting of A) a first paper layer comprising particulate activated carbon, having a face and a reverse opposite the face, where the paper layer consists of a mass fraction of not less than 50% of recycled fibres, based on the total mass of the fibres in the paper layer, B) a first barrier layer disposed on the face and/or reverse of the paper layer or on at least one side of a carrier paper and consisting of or comprising a binder and a pigment, and C) a second barrier layer disposed on the first barrier layer and consisting of or comprising an acrylate copolymer and a wax. A) a first paper layer comprising particulate activated carbon, having a face and a reverse opposite the face, where the paper layer consists of a mass fraction of not less than 50% of recycled fibres, based on the total mass of the fibres in the paper layer, B) a first barrier layer disposed on the face and/or reverse of the paper layer or on at least one side of a carrier paper and consisting of or comprising a binder and a pigment, and C) a second barrier layer disposed on the first barrier layer and consisting of or comprising an acrylate copolymer and a wax.
A motion transducer apparatus, comprising: a case having an inner surface ; a first cap that closes the case at a first end; a second cap that closes the case at a second end, the case inner surface , first cap and second cap defining a space within the case ; at least one inner plate member separating the space into at least a first compartment and a second compartment within the case ; a coil-magnet assembly that produces a signal when subjected to motion, the coil-magnet assembly disposed immediately within the case and in the first compartment, the coil-magnet assembly comprising at least a coil form , a magnet , and a pair of springs , wherein said coil form is coupled to the magnet , inner plate member and second cap or a second inner plate member by said pair of springs to allow relative movement of the coil form and magnet; and an electronic circuit disposed within the second compartment that modifies the signal. a case having an inner surface ; a first cap that closes the case at a first end; a second cap that closes the case at a second end, the case inner surface , first cap and second cap defining a space within the case ; at least one inner plate member separating the space into at least a first compartment and a second compartment within the case ; a coil-magnet assembly that produces a signal when subjected to motion, the coil-magnet assembly disposed immediately within the case and in the first compartment, the coil-magnet assembly comprising at least a coil form , a magnet , and a pair of springs , wherein said coil form is coupled to the magnet , inner plate member and second cap or a second inner plate member by said pair of springs to allow relative movement of the coil form and magnet; and an electronic circuit disposed within the second compartment that modifies the signal.
A hydraulic system comprising: a hydraulic actuator having first and second ports ; a hydraulic pump with an inlet port and an outlet port, the hydraulic pump to provide hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic actuator , the hydraulic pump including, at least one variable torque motor , and a gear assembly configured to be driven by the at least one variable torque motor such that fluid is transferred from an inlet port of the hydraulic pump to an outlet port of the hydraulic pump ; a control valve disposed on a side of the inlet port or the outlet port, wherein the control valve is configured to be throttled; and a controller configured to receive feedback data from each variable torque motor and control a torque of each variable torque motor to transfer the hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic actuator , the controller further configured to adjust a torque of the at least one variable torque motor and control a percent opening of the control valve to control a pressure in the hydraulic system to a pressure set point. a hydraulic actuator having first and second ports ; a hydraulic pump with an inlet port and an outlet port, the hydraulic pump to provide hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic actuator , the hydraulic pump including, at least one variable torque motor , and a gear assembly configured to be driven by the at least one variable torque motor such that fluid is transferred from an inlet port of the hydraulic pump to an outlet port of the hydraulic pump ; at least one variable torque motor , and a gear assembly configured to be driven by the at least one variable torque motor such that fluid is transferred from an inlet port of the hydraulic pump to an outlet port of the hydraulic pump ; a control valve disposed on a side of the inlet port or the outlet port, wherein the control valve is configured to be throttled; and a controller configured to receive feedback data from each variable torque motor and control a torque of each variable torque motor to transfer the hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic actuator , the controller further configured to adjust a torque of the at least one variable torque motor and control a percent opening of the control valve to control a pressure in the hydraulic system to a pressure set point.
Method for producing a profiled strip comprising: a visible side (V) with at least one transparent wear layer, a first longitudinal side , provided with first male connecting means and a second longitudinal side situated opposite the first longitudinal side and provided with first female connecting means, which profiled strip is furthermore provided, on a first end side , with second male connecting means and is provided, on a second end side situated opposite the first end side , with second female connecting means, wherein said connecting means are suitable for connecting adjacent profiled strips to each other by the first or second male connecting means engaging in the first or second female connecting means, wherein the method comprises the following steps: - supplying a panel-shaped profiled section made of plastic; - sawing the profiled section produced to the desired length; - performing one or several milling operations in order to produce at least one foldable flexible projecting element on the first end side of the sawed profiled section; - heating the produced projecting element and subsequently bending it at a desired angle in order to form a bent locking element . - supplying a panel-shaped profiled section made of plastic; - sawing the profiled section produced to the desired length; - performing one or several milling operations in order to produce at least one foldable flexible projecting element on the first end side of the sawed profiled section; - heating the produced projecting element and subsequently bending it at a desired angle in order to form a bent locking element .
A battery cell, comprising: a wound set of layers comprising a cathode layer, an anode layer, and a separator layer disposed between the cathode layer and the anode layer; a cylindrical enclosure enclosing the set of layers, the enclosure comprising an opening for receiving a feedthrough, the feedthrough comprising: an annular channel comprising an outer sidewall, an inner sidewall, and a base; an insulator formed of glass, the insulator bonded to the inner sidewall of the annular channel and a portion of the base of the annular channel, the insulator further comprising an overmold portion that extends between the base of the annular channel and the set of layers, the overmold portion configured to prevent electrical contact between the set of layers and the annular channel; and a pin extending through the insulator, the pin electrically coupled to the set of layers to form an external battery terminal. a wound set of layers comprising a cathode layer, an anode layer, and a separator layer disposed between the cathode layer and the anode layer; a cylindrical enclosure enclosing the set of layers, the enclosure comprising an opening for receiving a feedthrough, the feedthrough comprising: an annular channel comprising an outer sidewall, an inner sidewall, and a base; an insulator formed of glass, the insulator bonded to the inner sidewall of the annular channel and a portion of the base of the annular channel, the insulator further comprising an overmold portion that extends between the base of the annular channel and the set of layers, the overmold portion configured to prevent electrical contact between the set of layers and the annular channel; and a pin extending through the insulator, the pin electrically coupled to the set of layers to form an external battery terminal. an annular channel comprising an outer sidewall, an inner sidewall, and a base; an insulator formed of glass, the insulator bonded to the inner sidewall of the annular channel and a portion of the base of the annular channel, the insulator further comprising an overmold portion that extends between the base of the annular channel and the set of layers, the overmold portion configured to prevent electrical contact between the set of layers and the annular channel; and a pin extending through the insulator, the pin electrically coupled to the set of layers to form an external battery terminal.
A gas barrier laminate comprising a gas barrier layer (II) laminated on a plastic substrate (I), wherein a thermoplastic resin constituting the plastic substrate (I) is a polyamide resin or a polyester resin, the plastic substrate (I) includes a metal compound in a content of 0.1 to 70% by mass, the metal compound being selected from magnesium oxide and magnesium carbonate, and the gas barrier layer (II) includes a polycarboxylic acid. a thermoplastic resin constituting the plastic substrate (I) is a polyamide resin or a polyester resin, the plastic substrate (I) includes a metal compound in a content of 0.1 to 70% by mass, the metal compound being selected from magnesium oxide and magnesium carbonate, and the gas barrier layer (II) includes a polycarboxylic acid.
An electronic sphygmomanometer comprising: a cuff band wrapped around a measurement site; a fluid bag included in the cuff band; pressurizing means for pressurizing an inside of the fluid bag by supplying a fluid into the fluid bag; an electric depressurizing valve for reducing a pressure in the fluid bag by discharging the fluid from the fluid bag pressurized to a specific pressure; an electric depressurizing valve drive circuit for regulating a drive energy amount of the electric depressurizing valve for controlling a discharge flow rate of the fluid discharged by the electric depressurizing valve, to thereby reduce a pressure in the fluid bag at a constant depressurizing speed; and circumferential length estimating means for obtaining a circumferential length of the measurement site by using the drive energy amount regulated by the electric depressurizing valve drive circuit and previously set basic data, wherein the basic data is configured to define a correlation between the pressure in the fluid bag and the drive energy amount of the electric depressurizing valve at a prescribed circumferential length, so that the circumferential length of the measurement site corresponding to the drive energy amount or information corresponding thereto is specified when the pressure value in the fluid bag and the drive energy amount or the information corresponding thereto are given. a cuff band wrapped around a measurement site; a fluid bag included in the cuff band; pressurizing means for pressurizing an inside of the fluid bag by supplying a fluid into the fluid bag; an electric depressurizing valve for reducing a pressure in the fluid bag by discharging the fluid from the fluid bag pressurized to a specific pressure; an electric depressurizing valve drive circuit for regulating a drive energy amount of the electric depressurizing valve for controlling a discharge flow rate of the fluid discharged by the electric depressurizing valve, to thereby reduce a pressure in the fluid bag at a constant depressurizing speed; and circumferential length estimating means for obtaining a circumferential length of the measurement site by using the drive energy amount regulated by the electric depressurizing valve drive circuit and previously set basic data, wherein the basic data is configured to define a correlation between the pressure in the fluid bag and the drive energy amount of the electric depressurizing valve at a prescribed circumferential length, so that the circumferential length of the measurement site corresponding to the drive energy amount or information corresponding thereto is specified when the pressure value in the fluid bag and the drive energy amount or the information corresponding thereto are given.
Rail vehicle coupling for coupling a rail vehicle to a rail vehicle designed as an intermediate module, comprising a coupling head configured for detachable coupling to one of the two rail vehicles and a coupling body configured for detachable coupling to the other of the two rail vehicles , characterised in that the rail vehicle coupling comprises an axle aligned horizontally that is coupled to the coupling body and passes through a spherical bearing coupled to the coupling head 4, wherein the ends of the axle engage in a guide slide coupled to the coupling head , wherein this guide slide blocks the movability of the axle relative to the coupling head about the longitudinal axis of the rail vehicle coupling .
A fixture for a key cutting machine, comprising: a base , a clamping mechanism and a rotating assembly, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block , a second clamping block , a central shaft and an adjusting piece , wherein one end of the central shaft is connected to the base and sequentially passed through the first clamping block and the second clamping block , wherein the adjusting piece is disposed at the other end of the central shaft for adjusting the distance between the first clamping block and the second clamping block in order to hold the key wherein the rotating assembly is disposed between the first clamping block and the base , the first clamping block is rotationally connected to the base , characterised in that the rotating assembly comprises a rotating wedge 23 and a first ratchet which is arranged on the base , wherein the rotating wedge disposed on the base possesses a second ratchet matched with the first ratchet (10, wherein the rotating wedge 23 is rotationally connected with the base through the first ratchet and the second ratchet .
Method for detecting a traffic congestion situation by means of a radar system equipping a host motor vehicle , said radar system comprising multi-beam radar sensors (21-24) arranged at the rear and front corners of the host vehicle, said sensors being capable of detecting moving objects only, the radar beams being emitted in various given targeted directions in such a manner as to cover, for each radar sensor, a detection zone extending between a radial direction oriented obliquely towards the front and a radial direction oriented obliquely towards the rear, each radar sensor being capable of supplying, for each given targeted direction, the range of the radar beam emitted in said direction if no moving object is detected therein, the method being characterized in that it comprises steps for: - distribution of all of the radar beams (D f_l , D f_r , D r_l , D r_r ) emitted by the radar sensors according to a division of the environment of the vehicle into four angular sectors (Z front , Z rear , Z left , Z right ), in opposing pairs, respectively extending towards the front and towards the rear of the vehicle and towards the right side and towards the left side of the vehicle, - selection for each of the four angular sectors, from amongst the beams distributed into each of them for which no target is detected, of the beam (D front , D rear , D left , D right ) having the shortest range, - detection of the amplitude of the reflected beams corresponding respectively to said beams selected within the four angular sectors, and - analysis of the period of time for which the amplitude of said reflected beams is maintained with respect to a predefined time threshold for each angular sector, respectively, the method detecting a traffic congestion situation when the analysis step determines, simultaneously for the four angular sectors, that said period of time for which the amplitude is maintained is greater than or equal to said predefined time threshold. - distribution of all of the radar beams (D f_l , D f_r , D r_l , D r_r ) emitted by the radar sensors according to a division of the environment of the vehicle into four angular sectors (Z front , Z rear , Z left , Z right ), in opposing pairs, respectively extending towards the front and towards the rear of the vehicle and towards the right side and towards the left side of the vehicle, - selection for each of the four angular sectors, from amongst the beams distributed into each of them for which no target is detected, of the beam (D front , D rear , D left , D right ) having the shortest range, - detection of the amplitude of the reflected beams corresponding respectively to said beams selected within the four angular sectors, and - analysis of the period of time for which the amplitude of said reflected beams is maintained with respect to a predefined time threshold for each angular sector, respectively,
A method for a first device to establish a unicast V2X communication link via PC5 with a second device, comprising: broadcasting a first message before transmitting/receiving data over the unicast link , wherein the first message is used to request a unicast link establishment of the unicast link and the first message includes an upper layer identifier of the first device and wherein the first message is broadcasted based on a Layer-2 ID of the first device as a Source Layer-2 ID and a broadcast address as a Destination Layer-2 ID; and receiving a second message, before transmitting/receiving data over the unicast link, from the second device for completing the unicast link establishment , wherein the second message is received based on the Layer-2 ID of the first device as a Destination Layer-2 ID and a Layer-2 ID of the second device as a Source Layer-2 ID, characterized in that the second message includes an upper layer identifier of the second device. broadcasting a first message before transmitting/receiving data over the unicast link , wherein the first message is used to request a unicast link establishment of the unicast link and the first message includes an upper layer identifier of the first device and wherein the first message is broadcasted based on a Layer-2 ID of the first device as a Source Layer-2 ID and a broadcast address as a Destination Layer-2 ID; and receiving a second message, before transmitting/receiving data over the unicast link, from the second device for completing the unicast link establishment , wherein the second message is received based on the Layer-2 ID of the first device as a Destination Layer-2 ID and a Layer-2 ID of the second device as a Source Layer-2 ID, characterized in that the second message includes an upper layer identifier of the second device.
Control lever for operating a machine, said control lever comprises an ergonomic grip configured to receive a hand of an operator such that the hand encloses the grip, the grip including a front part with a plurality of front control means (4, 5, 6, 7 and 8) manipulable by the operator's thumb, and a rear part which front control means comprises a first displaceable control means displaceable in a direction lateral to the longitudinal direction of the thumb and configured to control a first movement of the machine, wherein the rear part comprises a plurality of rear control means (10, 11 and 12) manipulable by the operator's other digits, wherein a first rear control means comprises a first switch which when pressed allows the first displaceable control means to control a second movement of the machine, and a second displaceable control means displaceable in a direction parallel with the longitudinal direction of the finger manipulating it, and configured to control a third movement of the machine simultaneously with the first or second movement of the machine.
A terminal crimping method comprising: covering an end portion of an electric wire with a fixing cylinder portion of a terminal ; caulking and crimping the fixing cylinder portion by a pair of dies including pressing projections each having a flat shape in which a length in one axial direction is longer than a length in the other axial direction orthogonal to the one axial direction in a plan view; and caulking the fixing cylinder portion by the pressing projections to form crimp recess portions , in the caulking and crimping the fixing cylinder portion , characterized in that the fixing cylinder portion is caulked by the dies such that a longitudinal direction of each of the pressing projections which is the one axial direction, is aligned in an orthogonal direction which is orthogonal to an axis direction of the electric wire in which the terminal is crimped. covering an end portion of an electric wire with a fixing cylinder portion of a terminal ; caulking and crimping the fixing cylinder portion by a pair of dies including pressing projections each having a flat shape in which a length in one axial direction is longer than a length in the other axial direction orthogonal to the one axial direction in a plan view; and caulking the fixing cylinder portion by the pressing projections to form crimp recess portions , in the caulking and crimping the fixing cylinder portion , characterized in that the fixing cylinder portion is caulked by the dies such that a longitudinal direction of each of the pressing projections which is the one axial direction, is aligned in an orthogonal direction which is orthogonal to an axis direction of the electric wire in which the terminal is crimped.
A method for preparing a carrier-nanoparticle complex comprising the steps of: preparing a carbon carrier having a portion or all of the surface thereof coated with a polymer selected from polyallylamine hydrochloride, polyethylene imine and an allylamine amidesulfate polymer; forming core particles by reducing a solution comprising one or two or more metal precursors, the carbon carrier, and a polyol at a temperature of 120°C or more and 220°C or less to form metal core particles supported on the carbon carrier; and forming core-shell nanoparticles by reducing an aqueous solution comprising the metal core particles supported on the carbon carrier, a Pt precursor, and water at a temperature of 20°C or more and 100°C or less to form a Pt shell on a portion or all of the metal core particle surface, wherein the core-shell nanoparticles are supported on the carbon carrier, and the Pt precursor is represented by the formula PtA m B n wherein: A is (NH 3 ), (CH 3 NH 2 ) or (H 2 O); B is a monovalent anion; m is 2, 4 or 6, and n is any one integer of 1 to 7. preparing a carbon carrier having a portion or all of the surface thereof coated with a polymer selected from polyallylamine hydrochloride, polyethylene imine and an allylamine amidesulfate polymer; forming core particles by reducing a solution comprising one or two or more metal precursors, the carbon carrier, and a polyol at a temperature of 120°C or more and 220°C or less to form metal core particles supported on the carbon carrier; and forming core-shell nanoparticles by reducing an aqueous solution comprising the metal core particles supported on the carbon carrier, a Pt precursor, and water at a temperature of 20°C or more and 100°C or less to form a Pt shell on a portion or all of the metal core particle surface, wherein the core-shell nanoparticles are supported on the carbon carrier, and the Pt precursor is represented by the formula PtA m B n wherein: A is (NH 3 ), (CH 3 NH 2 ) or (H 2 O); B is a monovalent anion; m is 2, 4 or 6, and n is any one integer of 1 to 7. A is (NH 3 ), (CH 3 NH 2 ) or (H 2 O); B is a monovalent anion; m is 2, 4 or 6, and n is any one integer of 1 to 7.