mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of producing a semiconductor chip comprising the following steps (a) to (d): (a) a step of, in the state of having laminated a mask-integrated surface protective tape on the side of a patterned surface of a semiconductor wafer, grinding the backing-face of the semiconductor wafer; laminating a wafer fixing tape on the backing-face side of the ground semiconductor wafer; and supporting and fixing the wafer to a ring frame; wherein the mask-integrated surface protective tape, comprises: a substrate film; a temporary-adhesive layer provided on the substrate film; and a mask material layer provided on the temporary-adhesive layer; wherein the mask material layer and the temporary-adhesive layer each comprise a (meth)acrylic copolymer; (b) a step of, after integrally peeling both the substrate film and the temporary-adhesive layer from the mask-integrated surface protective tape thereby to expose the mask material layer on top, forming an opening by cutting a portion of the mask material layer corresponding to a street of the semiconductor wafer with a laser; (c) a plasma-dicing step of segmentalizing the semiconductor wafer on the street by a SF 6 plasma using the mask-material layer as a mask, and thereby for singulating the semiconductor wafer into semiconductor chips; and (d) an ashing step of removing the mask material layer by an O 2 plasma; wherein a curing agent is used in both the mask material layer and the temporary-adhesive layer, and wherein the curing agent used in the mask material layer and the curing agent used in the temporary-adhesive layer are different in the kind, to control the cross linking of each layer. (a) a step of, in the state of having laminated a mask-integrated surface protective tape on the side of a patterned surface of a semiconductor wafer, grinding the backing-face of the semiconductor wafer; laminating a wafer fixing tape on the backing-face side of the ground semiconductor wafer; and supporting and fixing the wafer to a ring frame; wherein the mask-integrated surface protective tape, comprises: a substrate film; a temporary-adhesive layer provided on the substrate film; and a mask material layer provided on the temporary-adhesive layer; wherein the mask material layer and the temporary-adhesive layer each comprise a (meth)acrylic copolymer; a substrate film; a temporary-adhesive layer provided on the substrate film; and a mask material layer provided on the temporary-adhesive layer; (b) a step of, after integrally peeling both the substrate film and the temporary-adhesive layer from the mask-integrated surface protective tape thereby to expose the mask material layer on top, forming an opening by cutting a portion of the mask material layer corresponding to a street of the semiconductor wafer with a laser; (c) a plasma-dicing step of segmentalizing the semiconductor wafer on the street by a SF 6 plasma using the mask-material layer as a mask, and thereby for singulating the semiconductor wafer into semiconductor chips; and (d) an ashing step of removing the mask material layer by an O 2 plasma;
A device for sealing a pump shaft of a pump , comprising: a tubular portion comprising: a distal end to be disposed adjacent a back seat of a pump shaft packing box ; a proximal end to be disposed adjacent a proximal end of the pump shaft packing box ; an external diameter sized to fit inside the pump shaft packing box ; and an internal diameter sized to receive a rotating pump shaft ; a flange disposed at the proximal end of the tubular portion , the flange comprising two fastener couplers , respectively to receive a fastener ; wherein the tubular portion and the flange are formed as one piece; a first gasket channel to receive a gasket, the first gasket channel disposed around the external surface of tubular portion proximate the distal end ; a second gasket channel to receive a gasket, the second gasket channel disposed around the external surface of tubular portion proximate the proximal end ; and a third gasket channel to receive a gasket, the third gasket channel disposed around the internal surface of tubular portion between the first gasket channel and the second gasket channel . a tubular portion comprising: a distal end to be disposed adjacent a back seat of a pump shaft packing box ; a proximal end to be disposed adjacent a proximal end of the pump shaft packing box ; an external diameter sized to fit inside the pump shaft packing box ; and an internal diameter sized to receive a rotating pump shaft ; a distal end to be disposed adjacent a back seat of a pump shaft packing box ; a proximal end to be disposed adjacent a proximal end of the pump shaft packing box ; an external diameter sized to fit inside the pump shaft packing box ; and an internal diameter sized to receive a rotating pump shaft ; a flange disposed at the proximal end of the tubular portion , the flange comprising two fastener couplers , respectively to receive a fastener ; wherein the tubular portion and the flange are formed as one piece; a first gasket channel to receive a gasket, the first gasket channel disposed around the external surface of tubular portion proximate the distal end ; a second gasket channel to receive a gasket, the second gasket channel disposed around the external surface of tubular portion proximate the proximal end ; and a third gasket channel to receive a gasket, the third gasket channel disposed around the internal surface of tubular portion between the first gasket channel and the second gasket channel .
A three-dimensional (3-D) printer compnsing: an intermediate transfer surface having a layer of a first material and a second material , said layer of said first material and said second material is on a discrete area of said intermediate transfer surface and is in a pattern; a platen moving relative to said intermediate transfer surface ; a sheet feeder positioned to feed sheets of media to said platen, said platen moves toward said intermediate transfer surface to have a sheet of said media positioned on said platen contact said intermediate transfer surface , said intermediate transfer surface electrostatically transfers a layer of said first material and said second material to said sheet each time said platen contacts said sheet with said intermediate transfer surface to successively form layers of said first material and said second material on said sheet ; a rinsing station positioned to receive, from said platen , said sheet having thereon said layers, said rinsing station applies a liquid to dissolve said sheet and leave a freestanding stack of said layers; and a platform positioned to receive, from said rinsing station , said freestanding stack to successively form a 3-D structure of freestanding stacks of said layers. an intermediate transfer surface having a layer of a first material and a second material , said layer of said first material and said second material is on a discrete area of said intermediate transfer surface and is in a pattern; a platen moving relative to said intermediate transfer surface ; a sheet feeder positioned to feed sheets of media to said platen, said platen moves toward said intermediate transfer surface to have a sheet of said media positioned on said platen contact said intermediate transfer surface , said intermediate transfer surface electrostatically transfers a layer of said first material and said second material to said sheet each time said platen contacts said sheet with said intermediate transfer surface to successively form layers of said first material and said second material on said sheet ; a rinsing station positioned to receive, from said platen , said sheet having thereon said layers, said rinsing station applies a liquid to dissolve said sheet and leave a freestanding stack of said layers; and a platform positioned to receive, from said rinsing station , said freestanding stack to successively form a 3-D structure of freestanding stacks of said layers.
A method for producing packages holding liquid food products from a web of packaging material, wherein the web comprises a number of blanks placed after one another, wherein each blank corresponds to one package, the method comprising receiving a reel holding the web of packaging material, capturing reel data from a tag attached to the reel , transferring the reel data to a printing information database , receiving printing information data (PID) related to the reel data from the printing information database , printing décors on each of the blanks of the web of packaging material based on information provided via the PID such that a décor provided web is formed, transferring the reel data to a packaging machine information database , receiving packaging machine information data (PMID) related to the reel data from the packaging machine information database , and forming the packages from the décor provided web in a packaging machine based on information provided via the PMID . receiving a reel holding the web of packaging material, capturing reel data from a tag attached to the reel , transferring the reel data to a printing information database , receiving printing information data (PID) related to the reel data from the printing information database , printing décors on each of the blanks of the web of packaging material based on information provided via the PID such that a décor provided web is formed, transferring the reel data to a packaging machine information database , receiving packaging machine information data (PMID) related to the reel data from the packaging machine information database , and forming the packages from the décor provided web in a packaging machine based on information provided via the PMID .
A medium-entropy alloy, consisting of: 6 to 12.5 at% of Cr, 55 to 62.5 at% of Fe, 13 to 25 at% of Co, 13 to 25 at% of Ni, and a remainder of inevitable impurities, wherein deformation-induced phase transformation from a face-centered cubic (FCC) phase into a body-centered cubic (BCC) phase occurs upon plastic deformation, wherein the medium-entropy alloy is composed of a combination of a body-centered cubic BCC phase and a metastable face-centered cubic FCC phase, or is composed of a metastable face-centered cubic FCC phase alone. 6 to 12.5 at% of Cr, 55 to 62.5 at% of Fe, 13 to 25 at% of Co, 13 to 25 at% of Ni, and a remainder of inevitable impurities, wherein deformation-induced phase transformation from a face-centered cubic (FCC) phase into a body-centered cubic (BCC) phase occurs upon plastic deformation, wherein the medium-entropy alloy is composed of a combination of a body-centered cubic BCC phase and a metastable face-centered cubic FCC phase, or is composed of a metastable face-centered cubic FCC phase alone.
In a computing environment, a computer-implemented method of debugging a target process, the method comprising: generating a lightweight process snapshot of a target process , the lightweight process snapshot being a copy of the target process created without creating a full trace of the target process's execution or memory, wherein the lightweight process snapshot comprises a virtual memory that is initially identical to a virtual memory of the target process and that points to physical memory pages in use by the target process when the snapshot is created; and performing function evaluations within the lightweight process snapshot. generating a lightweight process snapshot of a target process , the lightweight process snapshot being a copy of the target process created without creating a full trace of the target process's execution or memory, wherein the lightweight process snapshot comprises a virtual memory that is initially identical to a virtual memory of the target process and that points to physical memory pages in use by the target process when the snapshot is created; and performing function evaluations within the lightweight process snapshot.
A digital-to analog converter, DAC, of the charge transfer type suitable for use in a sigma delta modulator, comprising: a capacitor switch unit operable to generate 4n+1 output levels, wherein n is an integer and n>=2, comprising: n switching units (202a..n) each configured to generate five equally spaced charge quantities and coupled in parallel such that first terminals of n reference capacitor pairs (232a, b) can be coupled with either a positive or a negative reference signal (V REFP , V REFM ); a switching controller configured to control the n switching units (202a..n) to generate switching patterns for each of the plurality of output levels, wherein each pattern comprises a charge phase and a charge transfer phase; wherein the second terminals of the n reference capacitor pairs (232a, b) are coupled in parallel, respectively; wherein for even charge transfers a single switching combination is provided such that the sum of all charge transfers is proportional to a sum of the capacitances of the capacitor pairs (232a, b) of the n switching units and wherein for odd charge transfers an average of different switching combinations is provided, wherein the sum of all charge transfers of the different switching combinations is proportional to a sum of the capacitances of the capacitor pairs (232a, b) of the n switching units (202a..n); wherein an even charge transfer is when an input of the DAC is even and an odd charge transfer is when an input to the DAC is odd. n switching units (202a..n) each configured to generate five equally spaced charge quantities and coupled in parallel such that first terminals of n reference capacitor pairs (232a, b) can be coupled with either a positive or a negative reference signal (V REFP , V REFM ); a switching controller configured to control the n switching units (202a..n) to generate switching patterns for each of the plurality of output levels, wherein each pattern comprises a charge phase and a charge transfer phase; wherein the second terminals of the n reference capacitor pairs (232a, b) are coupled in parallel, respectively; wherein for even charge transfers a single switching combination is provided such that the sum of all charge transfers is proportional to a sum of the capacitances of the capacitor pairs (232a, b) of the n switching units and wherein for odd charge transfers an average of different switching combinations is provided, wherein the sum of all charge transfers of the different switching combinations is proportional to a sum of the capacitances of the capacitor pairs (232a, b) of the n switching units (202a..n); wherein an even charge transfer is when an input of the DAC is even and an odd charge transfer is when an input to the DAC is odd.
A method of processing information for machining an eye glass lens in an information processing apparatus that processes information on an eyeglass lens machining apparatus , the eyeglass lens (LE) machining apparatus having a machining tool including a peripheral edge machining tool that machines a peripheral edge of an eyeglass lens (LE), and a machining drive unit including a peripheral edge machining drive unit that drives the peripheral edge machining tool , the method comprising: an acquisition step of acquiring machining information, which indicates at least one of machining details and machining period of time for machining an eyeglass lens (LE) by the machining tool, in each of a plurality of measurement periods different from each other; characterized by : a generation step of generating status information which indicates a time-dependent change of a usage state of the eyeglass lens (LE) machining apparatus for each of the measurement periods, by processing the machining information in each of the plurality of measurement periods acquired in the acquisition step; and an output step of outputting the status information, which is generated in the generation step, in a predetermined report format for reporting a processing result of the machining information to a user; wherein the predetermined report format is a format including a graph of the status information. a generation step of generating status information which indicates a time-dependent change of a usage state of the eyeglass lens (LE) machining apparatus for each of the measurement periods, by processing the machining information in each of the plurality of measurement periods acquired in the acquisition step; and an output step of outputting the status information, which is generated in the generation step, in a predetermined report format for reporting a processing result of the machining information to a user; wherein the predetermined report format is a format including a graph of the status information.
A compound selected from the group consisting of and or a salt or hydrate thereof for use in promoting local bone formation in a subject. or a salt or hydrate thereof for use in promoting local bone formation in a subject.
Sample Hose drum assembly with the following features: - a drum body has a drum axis and drum body discs arranged on the drum axis ; - the drum body is rotatably mounted on its drum axis and is intended to receive a hose of the hose drum arrangement in a winding manner; - the drum axis is formed as a fluid line to which the hose to be wound is connected; - the rotatable drum axis is connected via a rotary feedthrough to a non-rotatable feed line of the hose drum arrangement ; - a heating means can be supplied with electrical energy by means of a slip ring arrangement of the hose drum arrangement ; - the heating means is led out of the holes on one side of the drum body disc , characterised in that - the heating means is embedded in the jacket of the hose , wherein the heating means , in its continuation coming from the hose , passes through the drum body disc and runs on the outside of the drum axis to a part of the slip ring arrangement that rotates with the drum axis . - a drum body has a drum axis and drum body discs arranged on the drum axis ; - the drum body is rotatably mounted on its drum axis and is intended to receive a hose of the hose drum arrangement in a winding manner; - the drum axis is formed as a fluid line to which the hose to be wound is connected; - the rotatable drum axis is connected via a rotary feedthrough to a non-rotatable feed line of the hose drum arrangement ; - a heating means can be supplied with electrical energy by means of a slip ring arrangement of the hose drum arrangement ; - the heating means is led out of the holes on one side of the drum body disc , - the heating means is embedded in the jacket of the hose , wherein the heating means , in its continuation coming from the hose , passes through the drum body disc and runs on the outside of the drum axis to a part of the slip ring arrangement that rotates with the drum axis .
An electric power grid support system coupled to a portion of an electric power grid , said electric power grid support system comprising: an electric power delivery system comprising: at least one inverter-based electric power generation device ; an electric power inverter assembly coupled to said inverter-based electric power generation device ; at least one processor operatively coupled to said electric power inverter assembly , said processor programmed to: transmit at least one signal to said electric power inverter assembly to inject at least one of real current and reactive current into the portion of the electric power grid during periods of low voltage conditions at least partially resulting from a fault-induced delayed voltage recovery (FIDVR); and modulate the real current and the reactive current as a function of at least one electric power grid condition feedback signal ; and characterized by at least one additional electric power generation device coupled to said power inverter assembly in parallel with said inverter-based power generation device . an electric power delivery system comprising: at least one inverter-based electric power generation device ; an electric power inverter assembly coupled to said inverter-based electric power generation device ; at least one inverter-based electric power generation device ; an electric power inverter assembly coupled to said inverter-based electric power generation device ; at least one processor operatively coupled to said electric power inverter assembly , said processor programmed to: transmit at least one signal to said electric power inverter assembly to inject at least one of real current and reactive current into the portion of the electric power grid during periods of low voltage conditions at least partially resulting from a fault-induced delayed voltage recovery (FIDVR); and modulate the real current and the reactive current as a function of at least one electric power grid condition feedback signal ; and transmit at least one signal to said electric power inverter assembly to inject at least one of real current and reactive current into the portion of the electric power grid during periods of low voltage conditions at least partially resulting from a fault-induced delayed voltage recovery (FIDVR); and modulate the real current and the reactive current as a function of at least one electric power grid condition feedback signal ; and characterized by at least one additional electric power generation device coupled to said power inverter assembly in parallel with said inverter-based power generation device .
Drive apparatus for a motorcycle having an internal combustion engine with a first end side , and with a second end side which lies opposite the first end side , and with an adapter assembly with a coupling end side and a connector end side which lies opposite the coupling end side , the end sides being oriented in each case perpendicularly with respect to axles and shafts of the internal combustion engine and the adapter assembly , the adapter assembly being arranged, furthermore, on the internal combustion engine in such a way that the first end side and the coupling end side bear against one another, the connector end side having a connector geometry for an electric drive assembly , and a transmission being arranged laterally below the internal combustion engine in such a way that it extends between the first end side and the second end side , characterized in that an output shaft of the transmission extends through the entire adapter assembly through an opening provided for this purpose in the adapter assembly .
A honing ring for the surface machining of toothed workpieces (W), in particular for the surface machining of toothed gears, including an annular body of ceramic in which abrasive agent is embedded and which at an inner peripheral surface has a tooth arrangement which can be brought into contact with the toothed workpiece (W), wherein the annular body of ceramic is surrounded in a radial direction (R) by at least one outer ring which substantially comprises at least one synthetic resin and is of an inner ring thickness , characterised in that the outer ring is of an outer ring thickness of more than 15 mm, wherein a ratio of outer ring thickness to inner ring thickness is between 2.5:1 and 1.5:1.
A method of making fibrous silicon nitride network structures, the method comprises the steps of: providing of a silicon powder; applying selective laser sintering on said silicon powder, thereby creating a shaped silicon network product with complex geometry and open porosity; and nitridization of said shaped silicon network product in nitrogen, ammonia diluted in nitrogen into a silicon nitride component, with the fibre growth taking place during the nitridation, wherein a catalyst in the amount of up to 10 weight per cent is added in the step of nitridization, said catalyst selected from a group consisting of Ni, Fe, carbon-black, NiO, MnO, Cr 2 O 3 , CeO 2 , Co 3 O 4 , Fe 2 O 3 . providing of a silicon powder; applying selective laser sintering on said silicon powder, thereby creating a shaped silicon network product with complex geometry and open porosity; and nitridization of said shaped silicon network product in nitrogen, ammonia diluted in nitrogen into a silicon nitride component, with the fibre growth taking place during the nitridation,