mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An automated method employing a computer-controlled workstation for navigating and displaying breast tissue images, the workstation comprising an operatively associated user interface and display monitor , the method comprising: obtaining a tomosynthesis image data set (R MLO ,L MLO ,R CC ,L CC ), the data set comprising volumetric image data of a breast; displaying a series of images from the data set on the display monitor in response to one or more user commands received through the user interface; detecting through the user interface a user selection or indication of an object or region of interest in a then-displayed image from the data set; highlighting the user selected or indicated object or region of interest in the then-displayed image with a visual indicia (58a-58d); and as further images of the series are displayed, continuing to highlight the user selected or indicated object or region of interest, characterised in that the visual indicia is a geometric shape, and wherein modifying the visual indicia comprises changing a size of the geometric shape according to a relative focus measure of the user selected or indicated object or region of interest in a currently displayed image, or the visual indicia is a color, and wherein modifying the visual indicia comprises changing a hue of the color according to a relative focus measure of the user selected or indicated object or region of interest in a currently displayed image. obtaining a tomosynthesis image data set (R MLO ,L MLO ,R CC ,L CC ), the data set comprising volumetric image data of a breast; displaying a series of images from the data set on the display monitor in response to one or more user commands received through the user interface; detecting through the user interface a user selection or indication of an object or region of interest in a then-displayed image from the data set; highlighting the user selected or indicated object or region of interest in the then-displayed image with a visual indicia (58a-58d); and as further images of the series are displayed, continuing to highlight the user selected or indicated object or region of interest, characterised in that the visual indicia is a geometric shape, and wherein modifying the visual indicia comprises changing a size of the geometric shape according to a relative focus measure of the user selected or indicated object or region of interest in a currently displayed image, or the visual indicia is a color, and wherein modifying the visual indicia comprises changing a hue of the color according to a relative focus measure of the user selected or indicated object or region of interest in a currently displayed image.
An apparatus for processing a blister tube having a plurality of blister bags , in particular for separating blister bags of a medicament blister tube, the apparatus having a guide element and a separating element which is arranged on the guide element in a translationally movable manner and is intended for severing the blister tube at least in regions, the separating element having at least one circular blade , a first drive device being provided for driving a translational movement of the separating element , in particular along the guide element , characterized in that a second drive means for driving the circular blade in a rotational movement (A2) is provided, the apparatus having a transport apparatus for conveying at least one blister bag of the blister tube , the transport apparatus having a first transport roller pair with a first transport roller and a second transport roller , and a second transport roller pair with a third transport roller and a fourth transport roller , at least one transport roller of the first transport roller pair and at least one transport roller of the second transport roller pair being drivable independently of one another, the separating element being arranged between the first transport roller pair and the second transport roller pair .
A galleryless piston for an internal combustion engine, comprising: a monolithic piston body extending along a central longitudinal axis (A) along which said piston reciprocates in a cylinder bore of an internal combustion engine, said piston body having an upper combustion wall forming an upper combustion surface with an annular ring belt region depending from said upper combustion surface for receipt of at least one piston ring; a pair of skirt panels depending from said ring belt region to facilitate guiding the piston within a cylinder bore and having a pair of pin bosses providing a pair of laterally spaced pin bores aligned along a pin bore axis (PA) for receipt of a wrist pin; said upper combustion surface having first and second portions, said first portion extending annularly along an outer periphery of said upper wall and said second portion forming a combustion bowl depending from said first portion; said upper combustion wall having an undercrown surface formed on an underside of said combustion bowl directly opposite said second portion of said upper combustion surface, said second portion of said upper combustion surface having an asymmetric geometry relative to a center plane extending along said central longitudinal axis and transversely to said pin bore axis, wherein said undercrown surface has an asymmetric geometry relative to said center plane, and wherein said undercrown surface follows a contour of said combustion bowl. a monolithic piston body extending along a central longitudinal axis (A) along which said piston reciprocates in a cylinder bore of an internal combustion engine, said piston body having an upper combustion wall forming an upper combustion surface with an annular ring belt region depending from said upper combustion surface for receipt of at least one piston ring; a pair of skirt panels depending from said ring belt region to facilitate guiding the piston within a cylinder bore and having a pair of pin bosses providing a pair of laterally spaced pin bores aligned along a pin bore axis (PA) for receipt of a wrist pin; said upper combustion surface having first and second portions, said first portion extending annularly along an outer periphery of said upper wall and said second portion forming a combustion bowl depending from said first portion; said upper combustion wall having an undercrown surface formed on an underside of said combustion bowl directly opposite said second portion of said upper combustion surface, said second portion of said upper combustion surface having an asymmetric geometry relative to a center plane extending along said central longitudinal axis and transversely to said pin bore axis, wherein said undercrown surface has an asymmetric geometry relative to said center plane, and wherein said undercrown surface follows a contour of said combustion bowl.
An apparatus for determining a room response of a desired source in a reverberant environment from an observed signal received by a plurality of microphones , comprising a processing circuitry configured to: determine a direct-path steering vector for the plurality of microphones based on a known direction and/or location of the desired source ; determine a reverberant-path steering vector for the plurality of microphones that maximizes a cross moment of a direct-path response to the observed signal and a reverberant-path response to the observed signal; and determine the room response based on a combination of the direct-path steering vector and the reverberant-path steering vector. determine a direct-path steering vector for the plurality of microphones based on a known direction and/or location of the desired source ; determine a reverberant-path steering vector for the plurality of microphones that maximizes a cross moment of a direct-path response to the observed signal and a reverberant-path response to the observed signal; and determine the room response based on a combination of the direct-path steering vector and the reverberant-path steering vector.
An aircraft (A) comprising at least a component part provided with thermal de-icing means (S) suitable to eliminate and/or prevent the formation of ice on said component part, wherein said de-icing means (S) are directly integrated in the structure of said part , characterized in that said de-icing means (S) comprise a multi-layer panel having an external sheet metal that constitutes an aerodynamic surface of said part, and an internal layer , all made in a single piece with a trabecular panel core in a single body, and at least one tube for spreading into the trabecular core through a slot in the internal layer of the panel hot air bled from an engine compressor of said aircraft (A)..
A footwear item comprising a sole portion and an upper portion wherein the sole portion and the upper portion are formed as a unitary member composed of a single compound, wherein the single compound comprises: styrene ethylene butylene styrene block copolymer (SEBS) in the range of 13% to 17% by weight, ethyl vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) in the range of 20% to 24% by weight; and polyolefin elastomer (POE) in the range of 9% to 13% by weight and rubber in the range of 22% to 26% by weight.
A fiber structure comprising a plurality of weft layers and of warp layers interlinked by multilayer three-dimensional weaving, the fiber structure having at least first and second portions (203 and 204) that are adjacent in the warp direction, the first portion presenting, in a direction perpendicular to the warp and weft directions, a thickness that is greater than the thickness of the second portion , the first portion has at its core at least one fiber fabric (ML) obtained by three-dimensional weaving of warp yarns and weft yarns, characterized in that said at least one fiber fabric is in the form of a Mock-Leno weave grid, said at least one fabric (ML) being present between two skins (2032; 2033) present at the surface of the first portion and being linked to the skins (2032; 2033) by warp yarns (C3; C16) belonging to said skins that are locally deflected into said fabric.
A peripheral catheter, comprising: a catheter body comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a lumen extending between the proximal end and the distal end, and a distal lumen opening , wherein the catheter body has a truncated length sufficient to access a peripheral vein of a patient; and a plurality of holes positioned on the distal end of the catheter body, wherein each of the plurality of holes is formed through a wall thickness of the catheter body and in communication with the lumen, wherein each of the plurality of holes has a generally tear-drop shape. a catheter body comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a lumen extending between the proximal end and the distal end, and a distal lumen opening , wherein the catheter body has a truncated length sufficient to access a peripheral vein of a patient; and a plurality of holes positioned on the distal end of the catheter body, wherein each of the plurality of holes is formed through a wall thickness of the catheter body and in communication with the lumen, wherein each of the plurality of holes has a generally tear-drop shape.
A process for preparing a cobalt-containing hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst, which process includes - in a carbide formation step, treating an initial catalyst precursor comprising a catalyst support supporting cobalt, with a CO containing gas for longer than 1 hour at a temperature T 1 , where 210°C<T 1 <260°C, to convert the cobalt to cobalt carbide thereby obtaining a cobalt carbide containing catalyst precursor, the CO containing gas, when it contains H 2 , not having a CO to H 2 molar ratio equal to or less than 33:1, the carbide formation step being carried out under non-oxidative conditions and wherein the cobalt of the catalyst support supporting cobalt is formed in a reduction step wherein the catalyst support supporting a cobalt compound is subjected to reduction in a reducing gas to reduce the cobalt compound to cobalt; and - in a subsequent activation step, subjecting the cobalt carbide containing catalyst precursor to treatment with a hydrogen containing gas at a temperature T 2 , where T 2 is at least 300°C, to convert the cobalt carbide to cobalt metal thereby activating the cobalt carbide containing catalyst precursor and obtaining a cobalt-containing hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst. - in a carbide formation step, treating an initial catalyst precursor comprising a catalyst support supporting cobalt, with a CO containing gas for longer than 1 hour at a temperature T 1 , where 210°C<T 1 <260°C, to convert the cobalt to cobalt carbide thereby obtaining a cobalt carbide containing catalyst precursor, the CO containing gas, when it contains H 2 , not having a CO to H 2 molar ratio equal to or less than 33:1, the carbide formation step being carried out under non-oxidative conditions and wherein the cobalt of the catalyst support supporting cobalt is formed in a reduction step wherein the catalyst support supporting a cobalt compound is subjected to reduction in a reducing gas to reduce the cobalt compound to cobalt; and - in a subsequent activation step, subjecting the cobalt carbide containing catalyst precursor to treatment with a hydrogen containing gas at a temperature T 2 , where T 2 is at least 300°C, to convert the cobalt carbide to cobalt metal thereby activating the cobalt carbide containing catalyst precursor and obtaining a cobalt-containing hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst.
A chemokine/chemokine receptor inhibitor for use in a method of treating an inflammatory bowel disease in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject the chemokine/chemokine receptor inhibitor in an ingestible device, wherein the ingestible device comprises: an ingestible housing comprising a reservoir having a therapeutically effective amount of the chemokine/chemokine receptor inhibitor stored therein; a release mechanism having a closed state which retains the chemokine/chemokine receptor inhibitor in the reservoir and an open state which allows for the release of the chemokine/chemokine receptor inhibitor from the reservoir to the exterior of the device; an actuator which controls the transition of the release mechanism from the closed to the open state; a detector for detecting the location of the ingestible device in the subject's gastrointestinal tract; and a processor which is coupled to the detector and to the actuator and which triggers the actuator to cause the release mechanism to transition from its closed state to its open state to release the chemokine/chemokine receptor inhibitor in the cecum when it is determined that the ingestible device is in the cecum of the subject, wherein the site of disease is in the colon, wherein determining the location of the ingestible device in the gastrointestinal tract comprises detecting a transition of the ingestible device from the ileum to the cecum. an ingestible housing comprising a reservoir having a therapeutically effective amount of the chemokine/chemokine receptor inhibitor stored therein; a release mechanism having a closed state which retains the chemokine/chemokine receptor inhibitor in the reservoir and an open state which allows for the release of the chemokine/chemokine receptor inhibitor from the reservoir to the exterior of the device; an actuator which controls the transition of the release mechanism from the closed to the open state; a detector for detecting the location of the ingestible device in the subject's gastrointestinal tract; and a processor which is coupled to the detector and to the actuator and which triggers the actuator to cause the release mechanism to transition from its closed state to its open state to release the chemokine/chemokine receptor inhibitor in the cecum when it is determined that the ingestible device is in the cecum of the subject, wherein the site of disease is in the colon, wherein determining the location of the ingestible device in the gastrointestinal tract comprises detecting a transition of the ingestible device from the ileum to the cecum.
A device to remove an obstruction in a lumen comprising: a first capture member a second capture member ; wherein each capture member comprises an open end and a tapered end , wherein said open end is defined by a frame component coupled to a body component , said body component extending between said open end and said tapered end; a first guide member coupled to said first capture member at said open end, wherein at least a portion of said body component is attached to the first guide member; a second guide member coupled to said second capture member at said open end, wherein at least a portion of said body component is attached to the second guide member; and wherein said first capture member and said second capture member are slidably coupled to each other, said first guide member being disposed in said second guide member such as to provide said slidable coupling; characterized in that the open ends of the first and second capture members are facing each other, the open end of the distal capture member facing proximally and the open end of the proximal capture member facing distally. a first capture member a second capture member ; wherein each capture member comprises an open end and a tapered end , wherein said open end is defined by a frame component coupled to a body component , said body component extending between said open end and said tapered end; a first guide member coupled to said first capture member at said open end, wherein at least a portion of said body component is attached to the first guide member; a second guide member coupled to said second capture member at said open end, wherein at least a portion of said body component is attached to the second guide member; and wherein said first capture member and said second capture member are slidably coupled to each other, said first guide member being disposed in said second guide member such as to provide said slidable coupling; characterized in that the open ends of the first and second capture members are facing each other, the open end of the distal capture member facing proximally and the open end of the proximal capture member facing distally.
A compound of Formula I wherein, 'X' is selected from a group consisting of oxygen, sulphur, and selenium; 'R 1 ' is selected from a group consisting of alkyl chain, allyl group, aryl group, benzyl group, aryl and alky group, acid, amine, ester, methyl phenyl boronic acid, boronic ester,carbonate, phosphate, silane, quaternary ammonium, amide and, imine; 'R 2 ' is selected from a group consisting of H, OH, halogen, alkyl and wherein, the halogen is selected from a group consisting of bromide, chloride and iodide; 'R 3 ' or 'R 4 ' is selected from a group consisting of H, alkyl, aryl, nitrile, acid and halogen, and wherein the halogen is selected from a group consisting of chloride, fluoride, bromide and iodide; 'R 5 ', 'R 6 ', 'R 7 ' or 'R 8 ' is selected from a group consisting of H, OH, alkyl, aryl, halogen, nitro, sulfonates (SO 3 - ) and nitrile group; 'R 9 ' is selected from a group consisting of H and -(CH 2 ) n -, wherein 'n' is 1-6; 'R 10 ' is selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, -OH, methyl, amine, terminal alkyne, alkene, alkyl acid, amine acid and sulfonates (SO 3 - ); or its salt, tautomer, polymorph, or solvate thereof. 'X' is selected from a group consisting of oxygen, sulphur, and selenium; 'R 1 ' is selected from a group consisting of alkyl chain, allyl group, aryl group, benzyl group, aryl and alky group, acid, amine, ester, methyl phenyl boronic acid, boronic ester,carbonate, phosphate, silane, quaternary ammonium, amide and, imine; 'R 2 ' is selected from a group consisting of H, OH, halogen, alkyl and wherein, the halogen is selected from a group consisting of bromide, chloride and iodide; 'R 3 ' or 'R 4 ' is selected from a group consisting of H, alkyl, aryl, nitrile, acid and halogen, and wherein the halogen is selected from a group consisting of chloride, fluoride, bromide and iodide; 'R 5 ', 'R 6 ', 'R 7 ' or 'R 8 ' is selected from a group consisting of H, OH, alkyl, aryl, halogen, nitro, sulfonates (SO 3 - ) and nitrile group; 'R 9 ' is selected from a group consisting of H and -(CH 2 ) n -, wherein 'n' is 1-6; 'R 10 ' is selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, -OH, methyl, amine, terminal alkyne, alkene, alkyl acid, amine acid and sulfonates (SO 3 - );
A display apparatus , comprising: a light source ; a quantum dot sheet on which a reflective area that reflects light irradiated from the light source and a quantum dot area including a quantum dot that scatters the light irradiated from the light source are alternately disposed; a display panel configured to display an image using the light provided from the quantum dot sheet ; characterised by : a refractive sheet disposed on the quantum dot sheet , and on which a high refractive area and a low refractive area are alternately disposed, the high refractive area being disposed on the quantum dot area to correspond to the quantum dot area and the low refractive area being disposed on the reflective area to correspond to the reflective area ; wherein a bottom edge of the low refractive area at a point at which the low refractive area meets the high refractive area coincides with an edge of the reflective area at a point at which the reflective area meets the quantum dot area . a light source ; a quantum dot sheet on which a reflective area that reflects light irradiated from the light source and a quantum dot area including a quantum dot that scatters the light irradiated from the light source are alternately disposed; a display panel configured to display an image using the light provided from the quantum dot sheet ; characterised by : a refractive sheet disposed on the quantum dot sheet , and on which a high refractive area and a low refractive area are alternately disposed, the high refractive area being disposed on the quantum dot area to correspond to the quantum dot area and the low refractive area being disposed on the reflective area to correspond to the reflective area ; wherein a bottom edge of the low refractive area at a point at which the low refractive area meets the high refractive area coincides with an edge of the reflective area at a point at which the reflective area meets the quantum dot area . a refractive sheet disposed on the quantum dot sheet , and on which a high refractive area and a low refractive area are alternately disposed, the high refractive area being disposed on the quantum dot area to correspond to the quantum dot area and the low refractive area being disposed on the reflective area to correspond to the reflective area ; wherein a bottom edge of the low refractive area at a point at which the low refractive area meets the high refractive area coincides with an edge of the reflective area at a point at which the reflective area meets the quantum dot area .