mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for the preparation of a multi-ply substrate composite which has at least one base substrate having at least one ply , one top substrate having at least one ply , one structure functional layer lying in between the base substrate and the top substrate and one electronic structure , wherein for the preparation of the multi-ply substrate composite at least one of the plies of the base substrate is provided on a roller; at least one of the plies of the top substrate is provided on a roller; a material layer is applied to the base substrate to form a structure functional layer and the applied material layer is subjected to a structuring; characterized in that the material layer is structured by means of a first tool to form a macrostructure and that micro and/or nanostructures are formed on the macrostructures by means of structuring.
A method of recovering scandium, the method comprising: a leaching step of introducing nickel oxide ore containing scandium, aluminum and chromium into a pressure vessel along with sulfuric acid to perform solid-liquid separation into a leachate and a leach residue under high temperature and high pressure; a neutralization step of adding a neutralizing agent to the leachate to obtain a neutralized precipitate and a post-neutralization solution; a sulfuration step of adding a sulphidizing agent to the post-neutralization solution to allow separation into nickel sulfide and a post-sulfuration solution; an ion exchange step of bringing the post-sulfuration solution into contact with a chelating resin to allow adsorption of the scandium by the chelating resin, thereby obtaining a scandium eluent; a solvent extraction step of bringing the scandium eluent into contact with an extracting agent, and adding a backward extracting agent to an extract liquid to obtain a backward extract material; and a roasting step of calcining the backward extract material to obtain scandium oxide, wherein the chelating resin has iminodiacetic acid as a functional group, and the ion exchange step comprises: an adsorption step of bringing the post-sulfuration liquid into contact with the chelating resin to allow adsorption of the scandium by the chelating resin; an aluminum removing step of bringing the chelating resin which has adsorbed scandium in the absorption step into contact with 0.1 N or less of sulfuric acid to remove aluminum which has been adsorbed by the chelating resin in the absorption step; a scandium elution step of bringing the chelating resin which has been subjected to the aluminum removing step into contact with 0.3 N or more to less than 3 N of sulfuric acid to obtain the scandium eluent; a chromium removing step of bringing the chelating resin which has been subjected to the scandium elution step into contact with 3 N or more of sulfuric acid to remove chromium which has been adsorbed by the chelating resin in the absorption step; and the extracting agent is an acidic extracting agent and the backward extracting agent is an alkali extracting agent. an adsorption step of bringing the post-sulfuration liquid into contact with the chelating resin to allow adsorption of the scandium by the chelating resin; an aluminum removing step of bringing the chelating resin which has adsorbed scandium in the absorption step into contact with 0.1 N or less of sulfuric acid to remove aluminum which has been adsorbed by the chelating resin in the absorption step; a scandium elution step of bringing the chelating resin which has been subjected to the aluminum removing step into contact with 0.3 N or more to less than 3 N of sulfuric acid to obtain the scandium eluent; a chromium removing step of bringing the chelating resin which has been subjected to the scandium elution step into contact with 3 N or more of sulfuric acid to remove chromium which has been adsorbed by the chelating resin in the absorption step; and the extracting agent is an acidic extracting agent and the backward extracting agent is an alkali extracting agent.
A method for warm forming an aluminum beam , said method comprising: extruding an aluminum beam with a hollow cross-sectional shape along the extruded length; and naturally aging the aluminum beam for at least 24 hours, the method characterized by : loading the aluminum beam in a die after naturally aging for at least 24 hours and without solutionizing at any time after extrusion; heating a portion of the die to a desired temperature; conductively heating a portion of the aluminum beam in the die with the heated portion of the die to a temperature below the artificial aging temperature of the aluminum beam ; and deforming the heated portion of the aluminum beam to a desired shape with the die in a direction transverse to the extruded length of the aluminum beam . extruding an aluminum beam with a hollow cross-sectional shape along the extruded length; and naturally aging the aluminum beam for at least 24 hours, the method characterized by : loading the aluminum beam in a die after naturally aging for at least 24 hours and without solutionizing at any time after extrusion; heating a portion of the die to a desired temperature; conductively heating a portion of the aluminum beam in the die with the heated portion of the die to a temperature below the artificial aging temperature of the aluminum beam ; and deforming the heated portion of the aluminum beam to a desired shape with the die in a direction transverse to the extruded length of the aluminum beam . loading the aluminum beam in a die after naturally aging for at least 24 hours and without solutionizing at any time after extrusion; heating a portion of the die to a desired temperature; conductively heating a portion of the aluminum beam in the die with the heated portion of the die to a temperature below the artificial aging temperature of the aluminum beam ; and deforming the heated portion of the aluminum beam to a desired shape with the die in a direction transverse to the extruded length of the aluminum beam .
A tractor comprising: an engine hood ; a lock unit configured to deter the engine hood from being opened; a release operation unit arranged in a column cover or a dashboard of a driver seat, and connected to the lock unit through a connecting member to allow an operation of releasing locking of the lock unit ; and a surrounding member provided to protrude from the column cover or the dashboard , and the surrounding member is a bottomed cylindrical member provided in such a manner as to protrude from the column cover towards the driver seat, and is arranged to cover the periphery of the release operation unit , and surrounding the circumference of the release operation unit so as to disable direct manual operation of the release operation unit, the surrounding member having an opening portion that allows insertion of at least a predetermined release tool, wherein a driver seat side end portion of the surrounding member is opened. an engine hood ; a lock unit configured to deter the engine hood from being opened; a release operation unit arranged in a column cover or a dashboard of a driver seat, and connected to the lock unit through a connecting member to allow an operation of releasing locking of the lock unit ; and a surrounding member provided to protrude from the column cover or the dashboard , and the surrounding member is a bottomed cylindrical member provided in such a manner as to protrude from the column cover towards the driver seat, and is arranged to cover the periphery of the release operation unit , and surrounding the circumference of the release operation unit so as to disable direct manual operation of the release operation unit, the surrounding member having an opening portion that allows insertion of at least a predetermined release tool, wherein a driver seat side end portion of the surrounding member is opened.
A gear transmission device comprising: a drive gear (G2); a driven gear (G1) meshing with the drive gear (G2) and rotatable for an angular range less than 360 degrees, the driven gear (G1) having a plurality of areas that provide driving loads variable with a rotational angle of the driven gear (G1); and the driven gear (G1) having tooth portions some of which are included in the plurality of areas, wherein the tooth width of the tooth portions of the driven gear (G1) increases progressively; wherein the plurality of tooth portions of the driven gear (G1) are protruding in a direction along an axis (X1) of the driven gear (G1), with protrusion amounts of the plurality of tooth portions of the driven gear (G1) being set equal to each other, and an outer end portion or an inner end portion of opposed ends in a tooth trace direction of each tooth portion of the driven gear (G1) is formed along a circumference centering about the axis (X1) of the driven gear (G1). a drive gear (G2); a driven gear (G1) meshing with the drive gear (G2) and rotatable for an angular range less than 360 degrees, the driven gear (G1) having a plurality of areas that provide driving loads variable with a rotational angle of the driven gear (G1); and the driven gear (G1) having tooth portions some of which are included in the plurality of areas, wherein the tooth width of the tooth portions of the driven gear (G1) increases progressively; wherein the plurality of tooth portions of the driven gear (G1) are protruding in a direction along an axis (X1) of the driven gear (G1), with protrusion amounts of the plurality of tooth portions of the driven gear (G1) being set equal to each other, and an outer end portion or an inner end portion of opposed ends in a tooth trace direction of each tooth portion of the driven gear (G1) is formed along a circumference centering about the axis (X1) of the driven gear (G1).
A package formed of flexible polymeric film, the package comprising: a. a plurality of absorbent articles ; b. the flexible polymeric film enclosing the plurality of absorbent articles to define a cuboid package having top and bottom surfaces and a front , rear , first and second side walls; characterised in that the package further comprises: c. one or more folding tabs proximal the top surface and extending along a width of one or both of the first and second side walls; wherein each folding tab has a height of between 10mm and 50mm in a direction perpendicular to the length of the folding tab and comprises a higher bending stiffness than the flexible polymeric film. a. a plurality of absorbent articles ; b. the flexible polymeric film enclosing the plurality of absorbent articles to define a cuboid package having top and bottom surfaces and a front , rear , first and second side walls; characterised in that the package further comprises: c. one or more folding tabs proximal the top surface and extending along a width of one or both of the first and second side walls;
A closure for a container , the closure comprising: a closure shell having a first interior surface ; a tamper evident band having a second interior surface ; and a flexible hinge having a first end , a second end , and a gathered portion located between the first and second ends , the first end is coupled to said closure shell and the second end is coupled to said tamper evident band , wherein at least a portion of the gathered portion extends radially inward with respect to the first interior surface of the closure shell , characterized by further comprising at least one retaining bead that extends inward from and circumferentially along the second interior surface of the tamper evident band , wherein a first portion of said at least one retaining bead is vertically offset from a second section of said at least one retaining bead and said second section is positioned approximately beneath the flexible hinge and configured to prevent the tamper evident band from moving over a neck ring of a container . a closure shell having a first interior surface ; a tamper evident band having a second interior surface ; and a flexible hinge having a first end , a second end , and a gathered portion located between the first and second ends , the first end is coupled to said closure shell and the second end is coupled to said tamper evident band , wherein at least a portion of the gathered portion extends radially inward with respect to the first interior surface of the closure shell , characterized by further comprising at least one retaining bead that extends inward from and circumferentially along the second interior surface of the tamper evident band , wherein a first portion of said at least one retaining bead is vertically offset from a second section of said at least one retaining bead and said second section is positioned approximately beneath the flexible hinge and configured to prevent the tamper evident band from moving over a neck ring of a container .
An apparatus comprising: a storage device controller , coupled to a host bus adapter and a SATA controller over a SATA interface , the storage device controller comprising a collision detector and counter component to detect and count collisions on the SATA interface for a period of time; and a bus limiter component configured to detect a type of workload on the SATA interface , and when the detected workload is only read commands and a number of detected collisions is less than a detected collision threshold during the period of time, configured to set a limit on a maximum number of commands received by the storage device controller over the SATA interface. a collision detector and counter component to detect and count collisions on the SATA interface for a period of time; and a bus limiter component configured to detect a type of workload on the SATA interface , and when the detected workload is only read commands and a number of detected collisions is less than a detected collision threshold during the period of time, configured to set a limit on a maximum number of commands received by the storage device controller over the SATA interface.
A lock with a locking device having a bolt for selectively driving the lock into a locking position or unlocking position, having a receptacle for a lock cylinder, having a movably guided segment , which protrudes into the range of motion of the driver of a lock cylinder arranged in the receptacle, wherein the segment is designed for controlling the locking device , wherein the locking device has a blocking device and the locking device is blocked in the locking position by the blocking device and wherein for the unlocking in chronological sequence initially the blocking device can be controlled into a position releasing the locking device and then the locking device can be controlled into the unlocking position by driving the lock cylinder and wherein a second segment protrudes into the range of motion of the driver of the lock cylinder mounted in the receptacle and the second segment is coupled with the blocking device for blocking or releasing the locking device and one of the segments is designed for driving the bolt and the other of the segments for driving a slide , characterized in that the slide for the driving is opposite an unlocking element and that the unlocking element is designed for driving the bolt into the unlocking position.
An amplifying method of pancreatic cells, which is characterized by comprising: S1: providing pancreatic tissue, derived from a mammalian pancreatic duct; S2: performing digestion, resuspension, and discontinuous density gradient centrifugation treatment to the pancreatic tissue in sequence, collecting the cell clusters at each density gradient junction, and then removing islet cells and acinar cells in the cell clusters to obtain primary cells; S3: performing an amplifying treatment to the primary cells with an amplifying medium to induce reprogramming of the primary cells to obtain pancreatic precursor-like cells; wherein the amplifying medium comprising a reprogramming substance composed of several small molecule compounds, and the reprogramming substance comprises growth factor, Rock signal pathway inhibitor, WNT signal pathway agonist and TGF-β signal pathway inhibitor, and in step S2, at least three demixing agents with different densities are used to perform the discontinuous density gradient centrifugation treatment, the adjacent demixing agents are a low-density demixing agent and a high-density stratification, and the density of the low-density demixing agent is decreased by 0.1-3% relative to the density of the high-density demixing agent, and wherein the highest density of the demixing agents is not higher than 1.1 g/ml, and the lowest density of the demixing agents is not less than 1.03 g/ml. S1: providing pancreatic tissue, derived from a mammalian pancreatic duct; S2: performing digestion, resuspension, and discontinuous density gradient centrifugation treatment to the pancreatic tissue in sequence, collecting the cell clusters at each density gradient junction, and then removing islet cells and acinar cells in the cell clusters to obtain primary cells; S3: performing an amplifying treatment to the primary cells with an amplifying medium to induce reprogramming of the primary cells to obtain pancreatic precursor-like cells; wherein the amplifying medium comprising a reprogramming substance composed of several small molecule compounds, and the reprogramming substance comprises growth factor, Rock signal pathway inhibitor, WNT signal pathway agonist and TGF-β signal pathway inhibitor, and in step S2, at least three demixing agents with different densities are used to perform the discontinuous density gradient centrifugation treatment, the adjacent demixing agents are a low-density demixing agent and a high-density stratification, and the density of the low-density demixing agent is decreased by 0.1-3% relative to the density of the high-density demixing agent, and wherein the highest density of the demixing agents is not higher than 1.1 g/ml, and the lowest density of the demixing agents is not less than 1.03 g/ml.
A mobile terminal comprising: a display unit configured to display an image and comprising an OLED pixel module emitting light and a light non-transmitting layer formed therebelow; a fingerprint recognition sensor configured to recognize a fingerprint by receiving, when the light emitted from the OLED pixel module is reflected by a finger, the reflected light; a sensor insertion space formed by perforating a part of the light non-transmitting layer, the fingerprint recognition sensor being inserted into the sensor insertion space; and a force sensor disposed to surround a side surface of the fingerprint recognition sensor and configured to measure a pressure applied to the force sensor. a display unit configured to display an image and comprising an OLED pixel module emitting light and a light non-transmitting layer formed therebelow; a fingerprint recognition sensor configured to recognize a fingerprint by receiving, when the light emitted from the OLED pixel module is reflected by a finger, the reflected light; a sensor insertion space formed by perforating a part of the light non-transmitting layer, the fingerprint recognition sensor being inserted into the sensor insertion space; and a force sensor disposed to surround a side surface of the fingerprint recognition sensor and configured to measure a pressure applied to the force sensor.
An electric breast pump comprising: a breast placement part in which a breast part including a breast and a nipple of a subject is to be placed; and a suction-pressure generating unit for generating a suction pressure in the breast placement part, wherein the suction-pressure generating unit is configured to generate a suction cycle including a plurality of different suction pressures, wherein the suction cycle includes a basic part of the cycle having a basic sucking operation, an increased suction part of the cycle having an increased sucking operation with an increased suction pressure relative to that of a preceding sucking operation of the basic part of the cycle, and a reduced suction part of the cycle having a reduced sucking operation with a reduced suction pressure relative to that of a preceding sucking operation of the increased suction part of the cycle, the magnitude of the increase in the increased suction pressure relative to that of the preceding sucking operation of the basic part of the cycle, and the magnitude of the reduction in the reduced suction pressure relative to that of the preceding sucking operation of the increased suction part of the cycle are the same and are from 2.5 kPa to 3.5 kPa, and the basic sucking operation, the increased sucking operation, and the reduced sucking operation are each repeated multiple times consecutively at the same respective suction pressure in their respective parts of the cycle. a breast placement part in which a breast part including a breast and a nipple of a subject is to be placed; and a suction-pressure generating unit for generating a suction pressure in the breast placement part, wherein the suction-pressure generating unit is configured to generate a suction cycle including a plurality of different suction pressures, wherein the suction cycle includes a basic part of the cycle having a basic sucking operation, an increased suction part of the cycle having an increased sucking operation with an increased suction pressure relative to that of a preceding sucking operation of the basic part of the cycle, and a reduced suction part of the cycle having a reduced sucking operation with a reduced suction pressure relative to that of a preceding sucking operation of the increased suction part of the cycle, the magnitude of the increase in the increased suction pressure relative to that of the preceding sucking operation of the basic part of the cycle, and the magnitude of the reduction in the reduced suction pressure relative to that of the preceding sucking operation of the increased suction part of the cycle are the same and are from 2.5 kPa to 3.5 kPa, and the basic sucking operation, the increased sucking operation, and the reduced sucking operation are each repeated multiple times consecutively at the same respective suction pressure in their respective parts of the cycle.
A method for transmitting frame data between a near-end device and a remote device, characterized by comprising: generating , by the near-end device, a base frame in a user-defined frame format; the base frame comprising a first number of super groups; the super group comprising a second number of base groups; and the base group comprising media access control, MAC, frame structure data and an interframe gap; matching duration of the MAC frame structure data and the interframe gap with an output timing sequence of a physical layer, PHY, converting chip built in the near-end device; and converting the base frame into an optical fiber signal by way of the physical layer, PHY, converting chip, and sending the optical fiber signal to the remote device. generating , by the near-end device, a base frame in a user-defined frame format; the base frame comprising a first number of super groups; the super group comprising a second number of base groups; and the base group comprising media access control, MAC, frame structure data and an interframe gap; matching duration of the MAC frame structure data and the interframe gap with an output timing sequence of a physical layer, PHY, converting chip built in the near-end device; and converting the base frame into an optical fiber signal by way of the physical layer, PHY, converting chip, and sending the optical fiber signal to the remote device.