mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system for an aircraft comprising: a component of the aircraft having a surface , wherein the component comprises at least a portion of at least one of the following: an aircraft wing, an aircraft tail, an air foil, an aircraft rudder, an aircraft control surface such as a flap or an elevator, a wind turbine blade, an engine intake surface, a helicopter rotor blade, and a refrigeration coil cooling fin; a plurality of actuators each positioned proximate to a portion of the surface ; and a control unit coupled to the plurality of actuators , the control unit configured to drive one or more of the plurality of actuators at one or more frequencies between 1 Hz and about 1 kHz; wherein the plurality of actuators are each configured to introduce a displacement of the surface in three dimensions to inhibit a formation of ice on at least the portion of the surface and/or to break up existing ice formations on at least the portion of the surface ; wherein each of the plurality of actuators comprises a piezoelectric actuator , and the plurality of actuators are flexible and substantially conform to a curvature of the surface ; wherein the surface comprises an inner facing portion and an outer facing portion , said outer facing portion being exposed during flight, characterised in that a plurality of actuator strips , each comprising one or more of said actuators, are disposed on said inner facing portion, said actuators being macro fiber composite actuators. a component of the aircraft having a surface , wherein the component comprises at least a portion of at least one of the following: an aircraft wing, an aircraft tail, an air foil, an aircraft rudder, an aircraft control surface such as a flap or an elevator, a wind turbine blade, an engine intake surface, a helicopter rotor blade, and a refrigeration coil cooling fin; a plurality of actuators each positioned proximate to a portion of the surface ; and a control unit coupled to the plurality of actuators , the control unit configured to drive one or more of the plurality of actuators at one or more frequencies between 1 Hz and about 1 kHz; wherein the plurality of actuators are each configured to introduce a displacement of the surface in three dimensions to inhibit a formation of ice on at least the portion of the surface and/or to break up existing ice formations on at least the portion of the surface ; wherein each of the plurality of actuators comprises a piezoelectric actuator , and the plurality of actuators are flexible and substantially conform to a curvature of the surface ; wherein the surface comprises an inner facing portion and an outer facing portion , said outer facing portion being exposed during flight, characterised in that a plurality of actuator strips , each comprising one or more of said actuators, are disposed on said inner facing portion, said actuators being macro fiber composite actuators.
A variable stiffness joint assembly , comprising: a first member extending along an axis , the first member having a first outer surface and a first inner surface extending between a first member first end and a first member second end ; a second member extending along the axis and at least partially received within the first member , the second member having a second outer surface extending between a second member first end and a second member second end that is operatively connected to a constant velocity joint assembly ; and a bushing assembly disposed about the first member , the bushing assembly comprising: a bushing body extending radially between an inner bushing surface and an outer bushing surface and extending axially between a first bushing face and a second bushing face , the inner bushing surface being disposed about the first outer surface , characterized in that the bushing body defines a first cavity that extends from the first bushing face towards the second bushing face , wherein the bushing body defines a second cavity that extends from the second bushing face towards the first bushing face , wherein the bushing assembly further comprises a sealing member disposed over the second cavity . a first member extending along an axis , the first member having a first outer surface and a first inner surface extending between a first member first end and a first member second end ; a second member extending along the axis and at least partially received within the first member , the second member having a second outer surface extending between a second member first end and a second member second end that is operatively connected to a constant velocity joint assembly ; and a bushing assembly disposed about the first member , the bushing assembly comprising: a bushing body extending radially between an inner bushing surface and an outer bushing surface and extending axially between a first bushing face and a second bushing face , the inner bushing surface being disposed about the first outer surface , characterized in that the bushing body defines a first cavity that extends from the first bushing face towards the second bushing face , wherein the bushing body defines a second cavity that extends from the second bushing face towards the first bushing face , wherein the bushing assembly further comprises a sealing member disposed over the second cavity .
Hydromount for mounting a motor vehicle unit, in particular for mounting a motor vehicle engine on a motor vehicle body, having a bearing spring , which supports a bearing core and encloses a working chamber , and a compensation chamber , which is separated from the working chamber by a partition wall and which is bounded by a compensating diaphragm , the compensating chamber and the working chamber being filled with a liquid and being connected to one another via a damping channel introduced into the partition wall , the partition wall comprising two separating plates , wherein a diaphragm is received between the separating plate in an oscillating manner, wherein the diaphragm and the partition wall define an air chamber , which can be connected to the environment via an opening in the partition wall , wherein the opening is openable and closable by a non-return device , and wherein the non-return device has a pressure-actuable non-return valve , characterised in that the non-return device is switchable and the opening pressure of the non-return valve is adjustable to an oscillation amplitude of the diaphragm .
A terminal comprising: a receiving section configured to receive a broadcast channel in a resource for detecting a synchronization signal indicated by a frequency raster for detecting the synchronization signal; and a control section configured to control a Radio Resource Management, RRM, measurement by using the resource, wherein the resource does not overlap in a frequency domain with a band for receiving a common control signal.
A method for characterizing a living plant, the method comprising: a. Generating a first beam of penetrating radiation ; b. Scanning the beam across the living plant ; c. detecting Compton scatter from the living plant derived from the first beam of penetrating radiation to generate a first scatter signal; and d. processing the scatter signal to derive a first characteristic of the living plant ; wherein scanning the beam includes irradiating the living plant with a pencil beam (120;222) of penetrating radiation emitted from a conveyance ; characterized in that the method further comprises: e. monitoring at least one of position and orientation of the pencil beam (120;222) in a frame of reference of the living plant ; and f. steering the pencil beam (120;222) in a closed loop to maintain a specified path of the pencil beam (120;222) in the frame of reference of the living plant . a. Generating a first beam of penetrating radiation ; b. Scanning the beam across the living plant ; c. detecting Compton scatter from the living plant derived from the first beam of penetrating radiation to generate a first scatter signal; and d. processing the scatter signal to derive a first characteristic of the living plant ; wherein scanning the beam includes irradiating the living plant with a pencil beam (120;222) of penetrating radiation emitted from a conveyance ; characterized in that the method further comprises: e. monitoring at least one of position and orientation of the pencil beam (120;222) in a frame of reference of the living plant ; and f. steering the pencil beam (120;222) in a closed loop to maintain a specified path of the pencil beam (120;222) in the frame of reference of the living plant . wherein scanning the beam includes irradiating the living plant with a pencil beam (120;222) of penetrating radiation emitted from a conveyance ; characterized in that the method further comprises: e. monitoring at least one of position and orientation of the pencil beam (120;222) in a frame of reference of the living plant ; and f. steering the pencil beam (120;222) in a closed loop to maintain a specified path of the pencil beam (120;222) in the frame of reference of the living plant . e. monitoring at least one of position and orientation of the pencil beam (120;222) in a frame of reference of the living plant ; and f. steering the pencil beam (120;222) in a closed loop to maintain a specified path of the pencil beam (120;222) in the frame of reference of the living plant .
An imaging scanner comprising: an imaging array (Q; 110); the imaging array (Q; 110) comprising a first imaging region (Q; 120) for rendering a view of a first scan volume and a second imaging region (Q; 122) for rendering a view of a second scan volume , wherein the first imaging region (Q1; 120) has a field of vision that is distinct from a field of vision of the second imaging region (Q2; 122); the imaging array (Q; 110) and consequently the first imaging region (Q; 120) and the second imaging region (Q; 122) being two-dimensional and having respective two-dimensional fields of vision; characterized by a first plurality of mirrors for directing light from the first scan volume onto the first imaging region (Q1; 120) of the imaging array (Q; 110); and a second plurality of mirrors separate from the first plurality of mirrors for directing light from the second scan volume onto the second imaging region (Q2; 122) of the imaging array (Q; 110). an imaging array (Q; 110); the imaging array (Q; 110) comprising a first imaging region (Q; 120) for rendering a view of a first scan volume and a second imaging region (Q; 122) for rendering a view of a second scan volume , wherein the first imaging region (Q1; 120) has a field of vision that is distinct from a field of vision of the second imaging region (Q2; 122); the imaging array (Q; 110) and consequently the first imaging region (Q; 120) and the second imaging region (Q; 122) being two-dimensional and having respective two-dimensional fields of vision; characterized by a first plurality of mirrors for directing light from the first scan volume onto the first imaging region (Q1; 120) of the imaging array (Q; 110); and a second plurality of mirrors separate from the first plurality of mirrors for directing light from the second scan volume onto the second imaging region (Q2; 122) of the imaging array (Q; 110).
A system for reducing visible interference associated with coherent light sources, the system comprising: an optical waveguide ; a coherent light source ; and an interference engine configured to: receive a first image frame ; cause the coherent light source to project the first image frame into the optical waveguide using a first pulse width ; detect an interference pattern in the first image frame; receive a second image frame ; and cause the coherent light source to project the second image frame into the optical waveguide using a second pulse width , wherein the first pulse width is different than the second pulse width and the second pulse width is selected based on the interference pattern detected in the first image frame. an optical waveguide ; a coherent light source ; and an interference engine configured to: receive a first image frame ; cause the coherent light source to project the first image frame into the optical waveguide using a first pulse width ; detect an interference pattern in the first image frame; receive a second image frame ; and cause the coherent light source to project the second image frame into the optical waveguide using a second pulse width , wherein the first pulse width is different than the second pulse width and the second pulse width is selected based on the interference pattern detected in the first image frame. receive a first image frame ; cause the coherent light source to project the first image frame into the optical waveguide using a first pulse width ; detect an interference pattern in the first image frame; receive a second image frame ; and cause the coherent light source to project the second image frame into the optical waveguide using a second pulse width , wherein the first pulse width is different than the second pulse width and the second pulse width is selected based on the interference pattern detected in the first image frame.
A method for lifting an inner wear part of a gyratory or cone crusher which gyratory or cone crusher comprises a frame, an outer wear part fixable to the frame and the inner wear part fixable to a support cone of the crusher which outer and inner wear parts together define a crushing chamber for receiving crushable material, and the inner wear part comprises an inner surface comprising a first inner support surface that is arranged, in a crushing phase, to be supported by a first counter surface of the support cone, characterized by - arranging in a first phase two lifting arms (31, 32; 41, 42) of a lifting tool (30, 30'; 40, 40') inside the inner wear part and under the inner surface of the inner wear part; and - coupling in a second phase an upper second counter surface of the lifting arms of the lifting tool with a second inner support surface of the inner wear part in corresponding reliefs of the second inner support surface or of an outer surface of the support cone, wherein the second inner support surface is formed to an upper section of the inner surface of the wear part. - arranging in a first phase two lifting arms (31, 32; 41, 42) of a lifting tool (30, 30'; 40, 40') inside the inner wear part and under the inner surface of the inner wear part; and - coupling in a second phase an upper second counter surface of the lifting arms of the lifting tool with a second inner support surface of the inner wear part in corresponding reliefs of the second inner support surface or of an outer surface of the support cone, wherein the second inner support surface is formed to an upper section of the inner surface of the wear part.
Method for using quantum-secured keys in a network, in which at least two network elements (3 1 , 3 2 , ... 3 n ) that do not have their own quantum-mechanical means allow communication that takes place between them over the network to be secured with the aid of common quantum-secured keys, wherein the at least two network elements (3 1 , 3 2 , ... 3 n ) each locally generate a respective common quantum-secured key from an identical high-entropy random number that they receive via the network by way of an entropy stream consisting of random numbers and identifiers designating in each case one of these random numbers, wherein these network elements (3 1 , 3 2 , ... 3 n ) a.) receive the entropy stream from a stream multiplier (2 11 , 2 12 , ... 2 1n , 2 21 , 2 22 , ... 2 mn ) of a hierarchical structure formed in the network that comprises, in addition to this stream multiplier (2 11 , 2 12 , ... 2 1n , 2 21 , 2 22 , ... 2 mn ) and the network elements (3 1 , 3 2 , ... 3 n ) forming a bottom structural level (L x ) therein, at least one entropy source ( 1 1 , 1 2 , ... 1 n ), which generates high-entropy random numbers with the aid of quantum-mechanical means, of a top structural level (L 0 ), and b.) generate the quantum-secured key by processing the random number using a pre-shared secret stored beforehand at each of the network elements (3 1 , 3 2 , ... 3 n ) as a common secret in accordance with a processing rule that they apply, that is to say in accordance with said processing rule. a.) receive the entropy stream from a stream multiplier (2 11 , 2 12 , ... 2 1n , 2 21 , 2 22 , ... 2 mn ) of a hierarchical structure formed in the network that comprises, in addition to this stream multiplier (2 11 , 2 12 , ... 2 1n , 2 21 , 2 22 , ... 2 mn ) and the network elements (3 1 , 3 2 , ... 3 n ) forming a bottom structural level (L x ) therein, at least one entropy source ( 1 1 , 1 2 , ... 1 n ), which generates high-entropy random numbers with the aid of quantum-mechanical means, of a top structural level (L 0 ), and b.) generate the quantum-secured key by processing the random number using a pre-shared secret stored beforehand at each of the network elements (3 1 , 3 2 , ... 3 n ) as a common secret in accordance with a processing rule that they apply, that is to say in accordance with said processing rule.
A method of wireless communication performed at a first device comprising: participating in a discovery process to discover a machine type communication, MTC, device , wherein the MTC device is unable to directly communicate uplink data with a second device ; broadcasting by the first device , a peer discovery signal to indicate availability to serve as a relay; receiving a request from the MTC device to serve as the relay; transmitting a confirmation message to the MTC device to confirm that the first device will serve as the relay via routing through the second device , wherein between the second device and the MTC device a direct downlink is used to transmit the confirmation message ; receiving the uplink data from the discovered MTC device ; and relaying the uplink data from the MTC device to the second device , wherein the second device communicates directly on a downlink with the MTC device . participating in a discovery process to discover a machine type communication, MTC, device , wherein the MTC device is unable to directly communicate uplink data with a second device ; broadcasting by the first device , a peer discovery signal to indicate availability to serve as a relay; receiving a request from the MTC device to serve as the relay; transmitting a confirmation message to the MTC device to confirm that the first device will serve as the relay via routing through the second device , wherein between the second device and the MTC device a direct downlink is used to transmit the confirmation message ; receiving the uplink data from the discovered MTC device ; and relaying the uplink data from the MTC device to the second device , wherein the second device communicates directly on a downlink with the MTC device .
A semiconductor nanoparticle dispersion comprising: a plurality of semiconductor nanoparticles having a radius equal to or larger than an exciton Bohr radius, wherein the plurality of semiconductor nanoparticles include first particles having a first radius and second particles having a second radius, wherein the first radius of the first particles is equal to the exciton Bohr radius and the second radius of the second particles is larger than the exciton Bohr radius; and a solvent dispersed with the plurality of semiconductor nanoparticles. a plurality of semiconductor nanoparticles having a radius equal to or larger than an exciton Bohr radius, wherein the plurality of semiconductor nanoparticles include first particles having a first radius and second particles having a second radius, wherein the first radius of the first particles is equal to the exciton Bohr radius and the second radius of the second particles is larger than the exciton Bohr radius; and a solvent dispersed with the plurality of semiconductor nanoparticles.
Suction apparatus having an electrically conductive suction hose , having a housing , wherein the electrically conductive suction hose is designed such that it can be connected, in particular releasably, to the housing , having an electric motor for generating an air flow , wherein the electrically conductive suction hose is designed in such a way that the electrically conductive suction hose directs the air flow to the housing , and the housing has an electrically conductive air inlet , via which the air flow can enter the housing , and an air outlet , via which the air flow can exit the housing , having a cyclone chamber , and having a collection container , wherein the collection container is designed such that it can be releasably connected to the housing and at least partially encloses the cyclone chamber , characterized in that the suction apparatus has a charge-directing device at least partially within the cyclone chamber for receiving electrical charge within the cyclone chamber .
A terminal comprising: a receiving section configured to receive a plurality of beams; and a measuring section configured to obtain measurement results for the plurality of beams after applying layer 1 filtering and before applying layer 3 filtering, and to obtain a cell level measurement result by: selecting beams according to a combination of a first rule and a second rule, wherein the first rule is selecting top N good-quality beams from detected beams, wherein the second rule is selecting beams whose beam quality exceeds a threshold value, and averaging measurement results for the selected beams, wherein the value of N and the threshold value are provided to the terminal by using a system information block. a receiving section configured to receive a plurality of beams; and a measuring section configured to obtain measurement results for the plurality of beams after applying layer 1 filtering and before applying layer 3 filtering, and to obtain a cell level measurement result by: selecting beams according to a combination of a first rule and a second rule, wherein the first rule is selecting top N good-quality beams from detected beams, wherein the second rule is selecting beams whose beam quality exceeds a threshold value, and averaging measurement results for the selected beams, wherein the value of N and the threshold value are provided to the terminal by using a system information block. selecting beams according to a combination of a first rule and a second rule, wherein the first rule is selecting top N good-quality beams from detected beams, wherein the second rule is selecting beams whose beam quality exceeds a threshold value, and averaging measurement results for the selected beams, wherein the value of N and the threshold value are provided to the terminal by using a system information block.