mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for analysing the composition of a gaseous mixture, preferably a gaseous stream, comprising at least two gaseous components, one of which is methane, the method comprising - contacting the gaseous mixture with a sensor, wherein the sensor comprises a sensor array comprising at least two sensor elements , wherein each of said sensor elements comprises a transducer coated with a coating comprising a polymeric material having at least one property that is responsive to one or more of said gaseous components when exposed thereto, wherein said sensor elements differ at least in the composition of the coating, wherein the coating of at least one sensor element comprises a compound with a selectivity for absorption of methane over ethane, and the coating of at least one other sensor element comprises a compound with a selectivity for absorption of ethane and/or propane over methane, - providing an energy input to said transducers that is converted to output signals based on said property, and - obtaining said output signals, wherein optionally said output signals are data signals, wherein the method is for determining the calorific value of said gaseous mixture. - contacting the gaseous mixture with a sensor, wherein the sensor comprises a sensor array comprising at least two sensor elements , wherein each of said sensor elements comprises a transducer coated with a coating comprising a polymeric material having at least one property that is responsive to one or more of said gaseous components when exposed thereto, wherein said sensor elements differ at least in the composition of the coating, wherein the coating of at least one sensor element comprises a compound with a selectivity for absorption of methane over ethane, and the coating of at least one other sensor element comprises a compound with a selectivity for absorption of ethane and/or propane over methane, - providing an energy input to said transducers that is converted to output signals based on said property, and - obtaining said output signals, wherein optionally said output signals are data signals,
Assembly for an aircraft and comprising: - a wing comprising an airfoil box partly produced using a front spar ; - a mounting pylon arranged under the wing and comprising a primary structure in the form of a primary box having a top spar extending at least partly under the airfoil box and having a slit , a bottom spar , lateral panels and a transverse reinforcing rib , called fixing rib, of which a bottom part is housed and fixed inside the primary structure and of which a top part passes through the slit ; - fixing means which ensure the fixing of the top part to the front spar and where the fixing means comprise a plurality of fixing bolts , where each fixing bolt fixes the top part to the front spar and has its axis at right angles to the fixing rib ; characterized in that the assembly comprises additional fixing means arranged between the top spar and the fixing rib , the additional fixing means comprising a first central angle iron fixed to the top spar by first bolts with axis at right angles to the top spar , a second central angle iron facing the first central angle iron and fixed to the front spar by second bolts , where the first central angle iron and the second central angle iron are arranged on either side of the fixing rib , and additional bolts with axis at right angles to the fixing rib which fix the second central angle iron to the first central angle iron through the fixing rib ; where the additional fixing means comprise, on either side of the first central angle iron , a first ply (456a-b) of the top spar , where each of the first plies (456a-b) has an inner face bearing against a face of the fixing rib ; two second plies (459a-b), where each second ply (459a-b) is arranged facing a first ply (456a-b) and has an inner face bearing against the other face of the fixing rib ; and through bolts which pass through the fixing rib and the two facing plies (456a-b, 459a-b) so as to clamp the two plies (456a-b, 459a-b) against the fixing rib . - a wing comprising an airfoil box partly produced using a front spar ; - a mounting pylon arranged under the wing and comprising a primary structure in the form of a primary box having a top spar extending at least partly under the airfoil box and having a slit , a bottom spar , lateral panels and a transverse reinforcing rib , called fixing rib, of which a bottom part is housed and fixed inside the primary structure and of which a top part passes through the slit ; - fixing means which ensure the fixing of the top part to the front spar and where the fixing means comprise a plurality of fixing bolts , where each fixing bolt fixes the top part to the front spar and has its axis at right angles to the fixing rib ;
An extraction method for extracting hydrocarbons by means of enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in a subterranean formation including: i. the injection of a composition comprising: a. one or more surfactant(s) selected from among cationic surfactants and/or non-ionic surfactants; and b. one or more polymer(s) selected from among the cationic polymers and/or non-ionic polymers; and ii. the displacement of hydrocarbons by the injected composition; and iii. the production of hydrocarbons. i. the injection of a composition comprising: a. one or more surfactant(s) selected from among cationic surfactants and/or non-ionic surfactants; and b. one or more polymer(s) selected from among the cationic polymers and/or non-ionic polymers; and a. one or more surfactant(s) selected from among cationic surfactants and/or non-ionic surfactants; and b. one or more polymer(s) selected from among the cationic polymers and/or non-ionic polymers; and ii. the displacement of hydrocarbons by the injected composition; and iii. the production of hydrocarbons.
An apparatus for severing a length of pipe comprising: a tubular housing having an internal bore and a plurality of bi-directional boosters ; a first detonation cord having a first length between a first bi-directional booster and a second bi-directional booster of said plurality of bi-directional boosters ; a second detonation cord having a first length between a third bi-directional booster and a fourth bi-directional booster of said plurality of bi-directional boosters ; a main load explosive material in said tubular housing located between said second bi-directional booster and said fourth bi-directional booster of said plurality of bi-directional boosters ; a fluid impermeable material mixed with said main load explosive material ; and an initiating booster explosive for simultaneously initiating said first bi-directional booster and said third bi-directional booster of said plurality of-bi-directional boosters ; wherein the apparatus comprises one or more vents in said tubular housing to substantially equalize fluid pressure within said internal bore with fluid pressure outside of said tubular housing. a tubular housing having an internal bore and a plurality of bi-directional boosters ; a first detonation cord having a first length between a first bi-directional booster and a second bi-directional booster of said plurality of bi-directional boosters ; a second detonation cord having a first length between a third bi-directional booster and a fourth bi-directional booster of said plurality of bi-directional boosters ; a main load explosive material in said tubular housing located between said second bi-directional booster and said fourth bi-directional booster of said plurality of bi-directional boosters ; a fluid impermeable material mixed with said main load explosive material ; and an initiating booster explosive for simultaneously initiating said first bi-directional booster and said third bi-directional booster of said plurality of-bi-directional boosters ; wherein the apparatus comprises one or more vents in said tubular housing to substantially equalize fluid pressure within said internal bore with fluid pressure outside of said tubular housing.
Inductive proximity switch for monitoring the position of a transient-conducting wire cable , having a sensor coil for generating an alternating magnetic field in a monitoring region, having an oscillator circuit for feeding the sensor coil and an evaluation circuit connected thereto for generating a switching signal, characterized in that the top of the sensor coil is connected to a diode path that has two anti-parallel branches , having at least two diodes in each case, and acts as internal lightning protection.
A multi-antenna system, comprising: an antenna part comprising a conductor layer area comprising antenna lines forming antenna elements ; a cable part comprising a conductor layer area comprising feeding lines for the antenna elements ; wherein both the antenna part and the cable part are implemented using a flexible printed circuit board; wherein the conductor layer area of the antenna part consists of a single conductor layer area; and wherein the conductor layer area of the cable part comprises three conductor layers. an antenna part comprising a conductor layer area comprising antenna lines forming antenna elements ; a cable part comprising a conductor layer area comprising feeding lines for the antenna elements ; wherein both the antenna part and the cable part are implemented using a flexible printed circuit board; wherein the conductor layer area of the antenna part consists of a single conductor layer area; and wherein the conductor layer area of the cable part comprises three conductor layers.
A fluid delivery device comprising: a housing having a bottom surface configured to be coupled to a skin surface; a cartridge prefilled with a fluid and configured to be inserted into the housing, the cartridge having a septum generally perpendicular to the bottom surface when the cartridge is inserted in the housing; and a needle assembly having a needle including a fluid coupling end and a delivery end , the cartridge being inserted into the housing and coupled to the needle assembly in an initial position, the fluid coupling end of the needle being fluidly disengaged from the cartridge in the initial position, the delivery end of the needle extending in a first direction past the plane of the bottom surface in a deployed position and the fluid coupling end of the needle extending in a second direction through the septum in the deployed position, the second direction being generally perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the cartridge is configured to be fixed relative to the housing when the needle transitions between the initial and deployed positions; characterised in that the needle has a central portion extending between the fluid coupling end and the delivery end , the central portion bent around an axis that is parallel with the delivery end of the needle , and wherein the central portion is helically shaped forming at least one complete revolution around a central axis in the initial position. a housing having a bottom surface configured to be coupled to a skin surface; a cartridge prefilled with a fluid and configured to be inserted into the housing, the cartridge having a septum generally perpendicular to the bottom surface when the cartridge is inserted in the housing; and a needle assembly having a needle including a fluid coupling end and a delivery end , the cartridge being inserted into the housing and coupled to the needle assembly in an initial position, the fluid coupling end of the needle being fluidly disengaged from the cartridge in the initial position, the delivery end of the needle extending in a first direction past the plane of the bottom surface in a deployed position and the fluid coupling end of the needle extending in a second direction through the septum in the deployed position, the second direction being generally perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the cartridge is configured to be fixed relative to the housing when the needle transitions between the initial and deployed positions; characterised in that the needle has a central portion extending between the fluid coupling end and the delivery end , the central portion bent around an axis that is parallel with the delivery end of the needle , and wherein the central portion is helically shaped forming at least one complete revolution around a central axis in the initial position.
A curable composition comprising a polymerizable monomer (A); spherical inorganic particles (B) having an average primary-particle diameter in a range of 230 nm to 1,000 nm; and a polymerization initiator (C), wherein 90% or more of individual particles constituting the spherical inorganic particles (B) lies in a range of ±5% based on the average primary-particle diameter, the polymerizable monomer (A) and the spherical inorganic particles (B) satisfy requirement (X1) represented by the following formula : nP < nF in formula , nP represents a refractive index at 25°C of a polymer obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable monomer (A); and nF represents a refractive index at 25°C of the spherical inorganic particles (B), and when a 1 mm-thick cured product is formed from the curable composition and the Y value (Yb) of the colorimetric value according to the Munsell Color System of the colored light of the cured product on a black background and the Y value (Yw) of the colorimetric value according to the Munsell Color System of the colored light of the cured product on a white background are each measured using a color difference meter, the ratio therebetween, Yb/Yw, being within a range of 0.2 to 0.5. wherein 90% or more of individual particles constituting the spherical inorganic particles (B) lies in a range of ±5% based on the average primary-particle diameter, the polymerizable monomer (A) and the spherical inorganic particles (B) satisfy requirement (X1) represented by the following formula : nP < nF in formula , nP represents a refractive index at 25°C of a polymer obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable monomer (A); and nF represents a refractive index at 25°C of the spherical inorganic particles (B), and when a 1 mm-thick cured product is formed from the curable composition and the Y value (Yb) of the colorimetric value according to the Munsell Color System of the colored light of the cured product on a black background and the Y value (Yw) of the colorimetric value according to the Munsell Color System of the colored light of the cured product on a white background are each measured using a color difference meter, the ratio therebetween, Yb/Yw, being within a range of 0.2 to 0.5.
A method for reducing access contention in a memory system that includes a plurality of channels (CHANNEL 1, ... CHANNEL C) having a write allocation scheduler, wherein memory chips (CHIP) are attached to the channels, and wherein the chips are grouped into chip stripes (CHIP STRIP 1 ... CHIP STRIP N) across the channels, whereby each of the chip stripes includes a plurality of memory blocks, which blocks include a plurality of pages, the method comprising: selecting a chip stripe in a free state among the chip stripes from the memory system; setting the chip stripe selected to a write state; setting a write queue head in each of the plurality of channels, whereby, for each channel of the plurality of channels in the selected chip stripe, the write queue head set in said each channel is set to a first free page in a chip belonging to said each channel; allocating write requests according to a write allocation scheduler among the plurality of channels in the selected chip stripe; generating a page write; in response to the page write generated, incrementing the write queue head as previously set in said each channel to a first free page, to set this write queue head to a next free page in a memory block from the plurality of memory blocks of the selected chip stripe; and setting the selected chip stripe into an on-line state when the selected chip stripe is full. selecting a chip stripe in a free state among the chip stripes from the memory system; setting the chip stripe selected to a write state; setting a write queue head in each of the plurality of channels, whereby, for each channel of the plurality of channels in the selected chip stripe, the write queue head set in said each channel is set to a first free page in a chip belonging to said each channel; allocating write requests according to a write allocation scheduler among the plurality of channels in the selected chip stripe; generating a page write; in response to the page write generated, incrementing the write queue head as previously set in said each channel to a first free page, to set this write queue head to a next free page in a memory block from the plurality of memory blocks of the selected chip stripe; and setting the selected chip stripe into an on-line state when the selected chip stripe is full.
Dual pump assembly comprising a first and a second centrifugal pump with a joint pump casing , in which respectively one pump chamber of the first and second centrifugal pump is formed, from which respectively one pressure channel opens into a joint flap chamber that transitions into a discharge channel and in which a flap is arranged, which is held with a holding section in a reception compartment of the pump casing so that it can swivel and selectively closes one or the other pressure channel , characterised in that the flap being held floatingly without a shaft in the reception compartment and the reception compartment opening towards the flap chamber via an opening that is narrower than the holding section , wherein the holding section is elastic in a way that it can be compressed to a width that is smaller than or equal to the width of the opening .
Receiving arrangement for receiving light signals with: - a light receiver (D), which converts the light signals into electrical signals, - an evaluation circuit which determines a distance between the receiving arrangement and at least one object (OB) from the electrical signals by means of time-correlated photon counting (ZPZ3), which assigns the electrical signals to times, and a start signal for an emission of the light signals, wherein the time-correlated photon counting (ZPZ3) is carried out at least twice, wherein a respective time-to-digital conversion (TDC) is provided for each time-correlated photon count (ZPZ3), wherein the time-to-digital conversion (TDC) has a counter (ec) for the at least one second photon count (ZPZ2), wherein the first and the at least one second time-correlated photon count (ZPZ2) are determined on separate evaluation paths in the evaluation circuit, and wherein the counter (ec) is connected in a second evaluation path to a component for phase shifting, which delays a reference clock, with which the counter (ec) is supplied, depending in the start signal received from a transmitter circuit, characterized in that the evaluation circuit performs the at least one second time-correlated photon count (ZPZ2) with a lower temporal resolution than the first time-correlated photon count (ZPZ1). - a light receiver (D), which converts the light signals into electrical signals, - an evaluation circuit which determines a distance between the receiving arrangement and at least one object (OB) from the electrical signals by means of time-correlated photon counting (ZPZ3), which assigns the electrical signals to times, and a start signal for an emission of the light signals, wherein the time-correlated photon counting (ZPZ3) is carried out at least twice, a respective time-to-digital conversion (TDC) is provided for each time-correlated photon count (ZPZ3), wherein the time-to-digital conversion (TDC) has a counter (ec) for the at least one second photon count (ZPZ2), wherein the first and the at least one second time-correlated photon count (ZPZ2) are determined on separate evaluation paths in the evaluation circuit, and wherein the counter (ec) is connected in a second evaluation path to a component for phase shifting, which delays a reference clock, with which the counter (ec) is supplied, depending in the start signal received from a transmitter circuit, characterized in that the evaluation circuit performs the at least one second time-correlated photon count (ZPZ2) with a lower temporal resolution than the first time-correlated photon count (ZPZ1).
A pressure sensitive adhesive sheet for tires, comprising a release material (C), a first pressure sensitive adhesive layer (B1), a first substrate (A1), a second pressure sensitive adhesive layer (B2), and a second substrate (A2), in this order; and satisfying the following requirements to : Requirement : in a planar view of the pressure sensitive adhesive sheet for tires, the outline of the first pressure sensitive adhesive layer (B1) exists inside the outline of the second substrate (A2) and inside the outline of the second pressure sensitive adhesive layer (B2); the shortest distance (Z) between the outline of the second substrate (A2) and the outline of the first pressure sensitive adhesive layer (B1) is 0.10 to 10.00 mm; Requirement : the MD stiffness of the second substrate (A2), measured in the Gurley method according to JIS L 1085, is 0.10 mN or more; and Requirement : the minimum height h1 that is the shortest distance from the edge of the surface on the opposite side to the second substrate (A2) of the second pressure sensitive adhesive layer (B2) to the release material (C) is 0.03 mm or more. Requirement : in a planar view of the pressure sensitive adhesive sheet for tires, the outline of the first pressure sensitive adhesive layer (B1) exists inside the outline of the second substrate (A2) and inside the outline of the second pressure sensitive adhesive layer (B2); the shortest distance (Z) between the outline of the second substrate (A2) and the outline of the first pressure sensitive adhesive layer (B1) is 0.10 to 10.00 mm; Requirement : the MD stiffness of the second substrate (A2), measured in the Gurley method according to JIS L 1085, is 0.10 mN or more; and Requirement : the minimum height h1 that is the shortest distance from the edge of the surface on the opposite side to the second substrate (A2) of the second pressure sensitive adhesive layer (B2) to the release material (C) is 0.03 mm or more.