mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A substrate for mounting a light-emitting element , comprising a base and a dam part , wherein the base includes a front surface and a back surface that are principal surfaces thereof where the front surface includes a mounting part that is capable of mounting a light-emitting element thereon, the dam part is arranged on a peripheral part of the front surface to surround the mounting part, the front surface is inclined relative to the back surface at a predetermined angle, characterized in that the dam part is provided with an opening part at a site where the front surface is inclined to decrease a thickness of the base, in the peripheral part of the front surface, and the front surface at a site of the dam part where the opening is provided is inclined relative to the back surface in a direction of the front surface. a base and a dam part , wherein the base includes a front surface and a back surface that are principal surfaces thereof where the front surface includes a mounting part that is capable of mounting a light-emitting element thereon, the dam part is arranged on a peripheral part of the front surface to surround the mounting part, the front surface is inclined relative to the back surface at a predetermined angle, characterized in that the dam part is provided with an opening part at a site where the front surface is inclined to decrease a thickness of the base, in the peripheral part of the front surface, and the front surface at a site of the dam part where the opening is provided is inclined relative to the back surface in a direction of the front surface.
A method for determining a relationship between the ratio of solvent power to critical solvent power at which asphaltene precipitation occurs and the threshold light paraffin content of a hydrocarbon fluid, said method comprising: dividing a plurality of hydrocarbon fluids into subgroups, based on the ratio of solvent power to critical solvent power; for each of the subgroups, determining the threshold light paraffin content, said threshold light paraffin content being the light paraffin content of the hydrocarbon fluids at the point at which the fouling tendency of the hydrocarbon fluids exceeds a fouling threshold; and determining a relationship between the ratio of solvent power to critical solvent power and the threshold light paraffin content. dividing a plurality of hydrocarbon fluids into subgroups, based on the ratio of solvent power to critical solvent power; for each of the subgroups, determining the threshold light paraffin content, said threshold light paraffin content being the light paraffin content of the hydrocarbon fluids at the point at which the fouling tendency of the hydrocarbon fluids exceeds a fouling threshold; and determining a relationship between the ratio of solvent power to critical solvent power and the threshold light paraffin content.
A method of cooling in heat generation by combustion, in particular by combustion of gas fuel, where the cooling is done by means of an absorption refrigerating machine , whereby the absorption refrigerating machine has three circuits: a - hot circulating water circuit, b - cooling water circuit, c - cold water circuit; whereby the hot circulating water circuit (a) is connected to a combustion heat source; with the combustion heat source heating water in a heat distribution system , and where the cold water circuit (c) delivers cooling capacity, and the cooling water in cooling water circuit (b) flows from the absorption refrigerating machine to a heat pump , and the heat pump transfers the heat from the cooling water into a return branch of the heat distribution system .
A duct for transferring a multilayer flow of rod-like elements, wherein: - the duct is bounded by a first sidewall defining a first inlet edge of the duct and by a second sidewall defining a second inlet edge of the duct ; - the first sidewall is distanced from the second sidewall by a distance (W) that is smaller or equal to a length (L1) of the rod-like element (R) to be transferred through the duct ; characterized in that - the first inlet edge has an edge line with a shape in the main plane of the first sidewall that is different than a shape of an edge line of the second inlet edge in the main plane of the second sidewall . - the duct is bounded by a first sidewall defining a first inlet edge of the duct and by a second sidewall defining a second inlet edge of the duct ; - the first sidewall is distanced from the second sidewall by a distance (W) that is smaller or equal to a length (L1) of the rod-like element (R) to be transferred through the duct ; characterized in that - the first inlet edge has an edge line with a shape in the main plane of the first sidewall that is different than a shape of an edge line of the second inlet edge in the main plane of the second sidewall .
An electronic device for receiving data via a redundant communication network comprising at least two independent elementary networks, the electronic device being configured to be connected to each elementary network and including: - a receiving module configured to receive, via the redundant communication network , at least one data frame, each frame comprising a frame identifier and a data field, each frame being sent over each of the elementary networks, the frame identifier evolving in a predefined manner for frames sent successively over a same elementary network, characterized in that it includes a verification module configured, for at least one received frame identifier, to calculate a frame check code for each of the elementary networks, then to compare frame check codes between the elementary networks, each frame check code depending on the data field of the frame received via the respective elementary network and, for at least one received frame, to verify that the frame identifier of the new received frame is consistent with the frame identifier of the previous received frame, in light of the temporal deviation between the date of receipt of the previous frame and the date of receipt of the new frame. - a receiving module configured to receive, via the redundant communication network , at least one data frame, each frame comprising a frame identifier and a data field, each frame being sent over each of the elementary networks, the frame identifier evolving in a predefined manner for frames sent successively over a same elementary network,
A glass antenna for a window glass for a vehicle comprising: a pair of electrodes that are a ground electrode and a power feeding electrode ; a first antenna element that is directly connected to the power feeding electrode at a first connecting point (a); 5 a second antenna element that is directly connected to the power feeding electrode at a second connecting point (c), and that extends approximately downward, wherein the second antenna element is longer than the first antenna element ; a third antenna element that is directly connected to the power feeding electrode at a third connecting point (e), and that extends in a direction other than the direction in which the second antenna element extends, wherein the third antenna element is shorter than the second antenna element ; a fourth antenna element , wherein one end of the fourth antenna element is connected to an end portion of the third antenna element , and the other end of the fourth antenna element extends upward; and a fifth antenna element , wherein one end of the fifth antenna element is connected to the end portion of the third antenna element and the one end of the fourth antenna element , and the fifth antenna element extends downward. a pair of electrodes that are a ground electrode and a power feeding electrode ; a first antenna element that is directly connected to the power feeding electrode at a first connecting point (a); 5 a second antenna element that is directly connected to the power feeding electrode at a second connecting point (c), and that extends approximately downward, wherein the second antenna element is longer than the first antenna element ; a third antenna element that is directly connected to the power feeding electrode at a third connecting point (e), and that extends in a direction other than the direction in which the second antenna element extends, wherein the third antenna element is shorter than the second antenna element ; a fourth antenna element , wherein one end of the fourth antenna element is connected to an end portion of the third antenna element , and the other end of the fourth antenna element extends upward; and a fifth antenna element , wherein one end of the fifth antenna element is connected to the end portion of the third antenna element and the one end of the fourth antenna element , and the fifth antenna element extends downward.
An optoelectronic sensor for detecting objects in a monitored area , in particular a laser scanner, comprising a light transmitter for transmitting a light beam , a light receiver for generating a received signal from the remitted light beam remitted by the objects in the monitored area , a control and evaluation unit for detecting information about the objects on the basis of the received signal, a base unit , a scanning unit that is movable relative to the base unit for periodically scanning the monitored area , and a drive having a hollow shaft for moving the scanning unit , wherein the scanning unit comprises a first data transmission unit and the base unit comprises a second data transmission unit for wirelessly exchanging data between the base unit and the scanning unit through the hollow shaft , in particular the received signal or data derived therefrom, characterized in that the first data transmission unit and the second data transmission unit are configured as microwave units for exchanging data by means of microwave signals, in that the first data transmission unit and/or the second data transmission unit is configured for transmitting and/or receiving linearly polarized microwave signals, and in that at least one polarizer for converting linearly polarized microwave signals into circularly polarized microwave signals is arranged in the communication path between the data transmission units .
An antifouling coating composition comprising (A) a curable organopolysiloxane having at least two silanol groups in one molecule, (B) at least one organosilicon crosslinking agent selected from an organosilane having at least two hydrolyzable groups in one molecule and a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof, (C) a curing catalyst, and (H) an organic solvent, wherein the curing catalyst (C) contains an alkali metal compound containing at least one alkali metal, and the alkali metal compound is a carboxylic acid alkali metal salt containing a carboxylic acid having 6 to 24 carbon atoms.
A fluid pressure cylinder comprising a cylinder tube including cylinder chambers defined in interior thereof, cover members attached to ends of the cylinder tube , a piston disposed displaceably along the cylinder chambers , and a piston rod that is connected to the piston ; the piston comprising a piston main body configured to slide in contact with an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder tube ; and an elastically deformable plate body configured to connect an end of the piston rod and the piston main body ; wherein the plate body is configured to undergo elastic deformation when the piston abuts against the cover members , and wherein the plate body comprises a plurality of stacked plate members , characterized in that the plate members have different coefficients of elasticity.
A cleaning apparatus configured to clean a variable data lithographic printing apparatus, the cleaning apparatus comprising: a first cleaning member having a surface layer with a durometer at most 45 shore A, a surface roughness Ra less than 0.51 micro meters (20 micro inches) and a surface energy of 0.029-0.035 N/m (29-35 dynes/cm) and higher than a surface energy of an imaging member , the first cleaning member configured to rotate against a conformable surface of the imaging member to transfer residual ink from the imaging member to the surface layer of the first cleaning member upon rotation of the imaging member , the first cleaning member having a temperature controlled to a temperature at least 5 degrees Celsius less than a temperature of the imaging member ; and a second cleaning member having a hard surface with a surface roughness Ra less than 0.25 micro meters (10 micro inches) and less than the surface roughness of the first cleaning member and a surface energy at least 0.008 N/m (8 dynes/cm) higher than the surface energy of the first cleaning member , the second cleaning member configured to rotate against the first cleaning member surface layer to transfer the residual ink from the first cleaning member to the second cleaning member upon rotation of the first cleaning member , the second cleaning member having a temperature controlled to a temperature at least 5 degrees Celsius less than the temperature of the imaging member . a first cleaning member having a surface layer with a durometer at most 45 shore A, a surface roughness Ra less than 0.51 micro meters (20 micro inches) and a surface energy of 0.029-0.035 N/m (29-35 dynes/cm) and higher than a surface energy of an imaging member , the first cleaning member configured to rotate against a conformable surface of the imaging member to transfer residual ink from the imaging member to the surface layer of the first cleaning member upon rotation of the imaging member , the first cleaning member having a temperature controlled to a temperature at least 5 degrees Celsius less than a temperature of the imaging member ; and a second cleaning member having a hard surface with a surface roughness Ra less than 0.25 micro meters (10 micro inches) and less than the surface roughness of the first cleaning member and a surface energy at least 0.008 N/m (8 dynes/cm) higher than the surface energy of the first cleaning member , the second cleaning member configured to rotate against the first cleaning member surface layer to transfer the residual ink from the first cleaning member to the second cleaning member upon rotation of the first cleaning member , the second cleaning member having a temperature controlled to a temperature at least 5 degrees Celsius less than the temperature of the imaging member .
A method for obtaining an enriched composition of C 20 -C 22 long chain monounsaturated fatty acids, the composition comprising at least 70% by weight of long chain monounsaturated fatty acids, comprising the steps of: a) Mixing an oil composition comprising C 20 -C 22 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and at least 15% by weight C 20 -C 22 long chain monounsaturated fatty acids with (i) an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 5 alcohols and ketones of the formula R 1 (C=O)R 2 wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently C 1 -C 5 alkyl; and (ii) a lithium salt to form a mixed composition comprising the lithium salts of long chain monounsaturated fatty acids and the lithium salts of the long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids at 15 °C to 80° C; b) Reducing the temperature of the mixed composition formed in step a such that the lithium salts of the long chain monounsaturated fatty acids form a precipitate; and c) Removing the precipitate to obtain an enriched composition of long chain monounsaturated fatty acids. a) Mixing an oil composition comprising C 20 -C 22 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and at least 15% by weight C 20 -C 22 long chain monounsaturated fatty acids with (i) an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 5 alcohols and ketones of the formula R 1 (C=O)R 2 wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently C 1 -C 5 alkyl; and (ii) a lithium salt to form a mixed composition comprising the lithium salts of long chain monounsaturated fatty acids and the lithium salts of the long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids at 15 °C to 80° C; b) Reducing the temperature of the mixed composition formed in step a such that the lithium salts of the long chain monounsaturated fatty acids form a precipitate; and c) Removing the precipitate to obtain an enriched composition of long chain monounsaturated fatty acids.
Stamp-sealing unit with a punch formed as a sonotrode and a die , wherein the die has an opening and the punch can be moved into and out of the opening in the stamping direction, characterized in that a sonotrode plate is provided with a sonotrode plate opening for accommodating the sonotrode, wherein the sonotrode has a flange , and the sonotrode plate opening has an inner contour with a stop surface and the flange has an outer contour with a stop surface, wherein the two stop surfaces are formed corresponding to each other with the result that, when the sonotrode is accommodated in the sonotrode plate opening, the stop surfaces lie against each other, wherein the inner contour has an inner cone and the outer contour has an outer cone which is formed corresponding to the inner cone.
A method for purifying a stream of laden gas comprising a quantity of volatile organic compound, the method comprising: - a step for placing the laden gas stream in contact with a saline solution stream, the saline solution stream comprising, before placement in contact, at least 300 g/l of salts, at least part of the quantity of volatile organic compound being extracted from the laden gas stream and absorbed by the saline solution stream, the placement in contact step producing a purified gas stream containing a residual quantity of volatile organic compound and a laden saline solution stream; - a step for recovering the volatile organic compound, comprising a sub-step for decanting a laden saline solution stream, leading to the separation of a phase containing the volatile organic compound and of the saline solution, the saline solution derived from the decanting sub-step is recycled in the placement in contact step. - a step for placing the laden gas stream in contact with a saline solution stream, the saline solution stream comprising, before placement in contact, at least 300 g/l of salts, at least part of the quantity of volatile organic compound being extracted from the laden gas stream and absorbed by the saline solution stream, the placement in contact step producing a purified gas stream containing a residual quantity of volatile organic compound and a laden saline solution stream; - a step for recovering the volatile organic compound, comprising a sub-step for decanting a laden saline solution stream, leading to the separation of a phase containing the volatile organic compound and of the saline solution, the saline solution derived from the decanting sub-step is recycled in the placement in contact step.
A fluid dispensing system comprising: - at least one fluid source ; - N pumps (130-1, 130-2, 130-3, ..., 130-N) each configured to be supplied with fluid from the fluid source ; - M fluid dispensers (140-1, 140-2, 140-3, ..., 140-M) each configured to receive fluid from at least two of the N pumps (130-1, 130-2, 130-3, ..., 130-N) and dispensing it towards at least one target object (150-1, 150-2, 150-3, ..., 150-O); - at least one control unit configured to operate at least one selected pump (130-1, 130-2, 130-3, ..., 130-N) for supplying fluid according to a received command of washing at least one target object (150-1, 150-2, 150-3, ..., 150-0), and - a manifold having a number of inlets into which the fluid is gathered from the pumps (130-1, 130-2, 130-3, ..., 130-N), and a number of outlets from which the fluid is distributed towards the target object (150-1, 150-2, 150-3, ..., 150-O), characterized in that the fluid dispensing system further includes at least one check valve (C-1, C-2, ..., C-N) arranged between the pumps (130-1, 130-2, 130-3, ..., 130-N) and the manifold for preventing backflow towards the pumps (130-1, 130-2, 130-3, ..., 130-N). - at least one fluid source ; - N pumps (130-1, 130-2, 130-3, ..., 130-N) each configured to be supplied with fluid from the fluid source ; - M fluid dispensers (140-1, 140-2, 140-3, ..., 140-M) each configured to receive fluid from at least two of the N pumps (130-1, 130-2, 130-3, ..., 130-N) and dispensing it towards at least one target object (150-1, 150-2, 150-3, ..., 150-O); - at least one control unit configured to operate at least one selected pump (130-1, 130-2, 130-3, ..., 130-N) for supplying fluid according to a received command of washing at least one target object (150-1, 150-2, 150-3, ..., 150-0), and - a manifold having a number of inlets into which the fluid is gathered from the pumps (130-1, 130-2, 130-3, ..., 130-N), and a number of outlets from which the fluid is distributed towards the target object (150-1, 150-2, 150-3, ..., 150-O),
An image processing apparatus comprising: a region detection section configured to detect at least one predetermined region from a captured image on a basis of data attached to the captured image; and an image processing section configured to perform noise reduction processing on an image of the predetermined region detected by the region detection section , wherein the image processing section includes a parameter calculation section configured such that, using the image of the region and a processed image having undergone the noise reduction processing in an immediately preceding frame, the parameter calculation section calculates a parameter for deforming the processed image, a deformation section configured to deform the processed image on a basis of the parameter calculated by the parameter calculation section , a pre-deformation section configured such that, before the deformation section deforms the processed image, the pre-deformation section performs deformation processing on the processed image by using information regarding the region in a current frame, the information being included in the data. a region detection section configured to detect at least one predetermined region from a captured image on a basis of data attached to the captured image; and an image processing section configured to perform noise reduction processing on an image of the predetermined region detected by the region detection section , wherein the image processing section includes a parameter calculation section configured such that, using the image of the region and a processed image having undergone the noise reduction processing in an immediately preceding frame, the parameter calculation section calculates a parameter for deforming the processed image, a deformation section configured to deform the processed image on a basis of the parameter calculated by the parameter calculation section , a pre-deformation section configured such that, before the deformation section deforms the processed image, the pre-deformation section performs deformation processing on the processed image by using information regarding the region in a current frame, the information being included in the data.