mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A carrier for storing and transporting cryogenic liquids, comprising: a tank configured to store and transport a cryogenic liquid having a liquefaction temperature; a first pump configured to fill the tank with the cryogenic liquid, and empty the tank of a first portion of the cryogenic liquid, thereby leaving a second portion of the cryogenic liquid in the tank; a tank structure that focuses the second portion of the cryogenic liquid at a location on a bottom of the tank;and a second pump located at the location and configured to empty the tank of the second portion of the cryogenic liquid, whereby a residual portion of the cryogenic liquid is left therein; characterized by further comprising a focused heating structure configured to deliver heat to the location, wherein the heat is configured to raise a temperature of the residual portion above the liquefaction temperature, thereby vaporizing all of the residual portion.. a tank configured to store and transport a cryogenic liquid having a liquefaction temperature; a first pump configured to fill the tank with the cryogenic liquid, and empty the tank of a first portion of the cryogenic liquid, thereby leaving a second portion of the cryogenic liquid in the tank; a tank structure that focuses the second portion of the cryogenic liquid at a location on a bottom of the tank;and a second pump located at the location and configured to empty the tank of the second portion of the cryogenic liquid, whereby a residual portion of the cryogenic liquid is left therein; characterized by further comprising a focused heating structure configured to deliver heat to the location, wherein the heat is configured to raise a temperature of the residual portion above the liquefaction temperature, thereby vaporizing all of the residual portion..
A refrigerator, comprising: a cabinet having a storage space and a door configured to open and close the cabinet , wherein the door comprises: a cap decoration defining an upper surface of the door ; an outer plate defining a front appearance of the door and comprising a display configured to indicate predetermined operation information; and an inner case disposed on a rear surface of the outer plate , coupled to a rear side of the display , and comprising an accommodating space and comprising a case upper surface defining an upper surface of the inner case and that contacts an inner upper surface of the cap decoration ; wherein a front surface of the inner case is coupled to the outer plate and the upper surface of the inner case is coupled to the cap decoration , and wherein the cap decoration comprises a case inserting portion configured to restrain the upper surface of the inner case ; characterized in that : the inner case comprises a restraining end that extends outward along a circumference of the case upper surface , and wherein the cap decoration comprises a restraining protrusion that protrudes inward from the case inserting portion and is engaged with and restrained by the restraining end , and wherein a lower surface of the restraining protrusion is inclined upward toward a protruding portion, and wherein an upper surface of the restraining protrusion is engaged with and restrained by the restraining end . a cap decoration defining an upper surface of the door ; an outer plate defining a front appearance of the door and comprising a display configured to indicate predetermined operation information; and an inner case disposed on a rear surface of the outer plate , coupled to a rear side of the display , and comprising an accommodating space and comprising a case upper surface defining an upper surface of the inner case and that contacts an inner upper surface of the cap decoration ; wherein a front surface of the inner case is coupled to the outer plate and the upper surface of the inner case is coupled to the cap decoration , and wherein the cap decoration comprises a case inserting portion configured to restrain the upper surface of the inner case ; the inner case comprises a restraining end that extends outward along a circumference of the case upper surface , and wherein the cap decoration comprises a restraining protrusion that protrudes inward from the case inserting portion and is engaged with and restrained by the restraining end , and wherein a lower surface of the restraining protrusion is inclined upward toward a protruding portion, and wherein an upper surface of the restraining protrusion is engaged with and restrained by the restraining end .
A wireless communication apparatus, comprising: providing means for, in a case where a first signal is received from a first other wireless communication apparatus, providing a communication parameter to the first other wireless communication apparatus, and for, in a case where a second signal is received from a second other wireless communication apparatus, providing the communication parameter to the second other wireless communication apparatus starting means for starting operation as an access point according to a Wi-Fi Direct protocol in response to accepting an instruction from a user; the first signal indicating a request for said communication parameter, the first signal being defined according to the Wi-Fi Direct protocol the second signal indicating another request for said communication parameter, the second signal being defined according to a Wi-Fi Protected Setup, WPS, protocol for operating a Push Button Configuration, PBC, method; the providing means being adapted for providing the communication parameter to the first other wireless communication apparatus upon receipt of the first signal from the first other wireless communication apparatus after the operation as the access point is started by the starting means; and the providing means being adapted for providing the communication parameter to the second other wireless communication apparatus upon receipt of the second signal from the second other wireless communication apparatus during a time period from when the operation as the access point is started by the starting means until elapse of a predetermined time. providing means for, in a case where a first signal is received from a first other wireless communication apparatus, providing a communication parameter to the first other wireless communication apparatus, and for, in a case where a second signal is received from a second other wireless communication apparatus, providing the communication parameter to the second other wireless communication apparatus starting means for starting operation as an access point according to a Wi-Fi Direct protocol in response to accepting an instruction from a user; the first signal indicating a request for said communication parameter, the first signal being defined according to the Wi-Fi Direct protocol the second signal indicating another request for said communication parameter, the second signal being defined according to a Wi-Fi Protected Setup, WPS, protocol for operating a Push Button Configuration, PBC, method; the providing means being adapted for providing the communication parameter to the first other wireless communication apparatus upon receipt of the first signal from the first other wireless communication apparatus after the operation as the access point is started by the starting means; and the providing means being adapted for providing the communication parameter to the second other wireless communication apparatus upon receipt of the second signal from the second other wireless communication apparatus during a time period from when the operation as the access point is started by the starting means until elapse of a predetermined time.
A method for increasing yield of a seeded area as compared to yield per seeded area using a small seed lot in Brassica, said method comprising: a. providing Brassica seeds which have been sorted so that the seed population has a thousand seed weight of at least 4.0 g; and b. seeding said Brassica seeds at a seeding rate sufficient to establish a population of Brassica plants having the following characteristics: 1) a density of 40 to 95 plants per m 2 when the plants are at any one or more of phenological growth stages: a. BBCH stage 11 - first leaf unfolded b. BBCH stage 12 - 2nd leaf unfolded c. BBCH stage 13 - 3rd leaf unfolded d. BBCH stage 14 - 4th leaf unfolded e. BBCH stage 15 - 5th leaf unfolded 2) an establishment rate of at least 40%. a. providing Brassica seeds which have been sorted so that the seed population has a thousand seed weight of at least 4.0 g; and b. seeding said Brassica seeds at a seeding rate sufficient to establish a population of Brassica plants having the following characteristics: 1) a density of 40 to 95 plants per m 2 when the plants are at any one or more of phenological growth stages: a. BBCH stage 11 - first leaf unfolded b. BBCH stage 12 - 2nd leaf unfolded c. BBCH stage 13 - 3rd leaf unfolded d. BBCH stage 14 - 4th leaf unfolded e. BBCH stage 15 - 5th leaf unfolded 2) an establishment rate of at least 40%. 1) a density of 40 to 95 plants per m 2 when the plants are at any one or more of phenological growth stages: a. BBCH stage 11 - first leaf unfolded b. BBCH stage 12 - 2nd leaf unfolded c. BBCH stage 13 - 3rd leaf unfolded d. BBCH stage 14 - 4th leaf unfolded e. BBCH stage 15 - 5th leaf unfolded a. BBCH stage 11 - first leaf unfolded b. BBCH stage 12 - 2nd leaf unfolded c. BBCH stage 13 - 3rd leaf unfolded d. BBCH stage 14 - 4th leaf unfolded e. BBCH stage 15 - 5th leaf unfolded 2) an establishment rate of at least 40%.
A caliper guide assembly for a heavy vehicle disc brake , the caliper guide assembly comprising: a guide pin having a guide portion ; a guide bore having a guide surface arranged to receive the guide portion and permit relative axial sliding thereof; and a wear sensor arranged to detect the position of the guide pin in relation to the guide bore ; characterised in that a void is provided radially between the guide portion and the guide bore and the wear sensor is at least partially accommodated within the void. a guide pin having a guide portion ; a guide bore having a guide surface arranged to receive the guide portion and permit relative axial sliding thereof; and a wear sensor arranged to detect the position of the guide pin in relation to the guide bore ; characterised in that a void is provided radially between the guide portion and the guide bore and the wear sensor is at least partially accommodated within the void.
Method for operating a central unit in a road toll system which may detect fake hardware of an on-board unit, the method comprises: sending a software routine from the central unit to the on-board unit , thereby instructing the on-board unit to perform one or more defined actions on the on-board unit and to transmit an answer to the central unit that includes results of the defined actions; waiting for an answer from the on-board unit in response to the software routine; if an answer is received from the on-board unit , comparing the received answer to an expected answer; classifying the on-board unit as not trustworthy if no answer is received or if the received answer differs from the expected answer; classifying the on-board unit as trustworthy if the received answer matches the expected answer; wherein the software routine is configured to evaluate circuit characteristics within the on-board unit ; wherein the circuit characteristics comprise interface characteristics, said interface characteristics including at least one of a pin configuration, a pin condition, and pin connections between different components of the on-board unit. sending a software routine from the central unit to the on-board unit , thereby instructing the on-board unit to perform one or more defined actions on the on-board unit and to transmit an answer to the central unit that includes results of the defined actions; waiting for an answer from the on-board unit in response to the software routine; if an answer is received from the on-board unit , comparing the received answer to an expected answer; classifying the on-board unit as not trustworthy if no answer is received or if the received answer differs from the expected answer; classifying the on-board unit as trustworthy if the received answer matches the expected answer; wherein the software routine is configured to evaluate circuit characteristics within the on-board unit ; interface characteristics, said interface characteristics including at least one of a pin configuration, a pin condition, and pin connections between different components of the on-board unit.
A method of determining a flow rate of gas through a gas flow controller (GFC) into a processing chamber, the method comprising: establishing a flow of gas through the gas flow controller (GFC) at a constant rate; fixing a known volume upstream of the gas flow controller (GFC) by interrupting the gas flow upstream of the known volume; performing a process in the processing chamber and during the process: measuring at a first time, a first pressure in the volume; measuring at a second time after the first time, a second pressure in the volume; determining a rate of drop in pressure from the first pressure and the second pressure; determining the fixed flow rate based upon the rate of pressure drop and the known volume; and reestablishing the gas flow into the volume in such a way that the flow through the gas flow controller (GFC) is not perturbed beyond a certain level,. characterized in that the reestablishment of the gas flow into the known volume is done with a controlled flow rate, such that the rate of rise in pressure inside the known volume is sufficiently low so that the gas flow controller (GFC) is not perturbed beyond 1%. establishing a flow of gas through the gas flow controller (GFC) at a constant rate; fixing a known volume upstream of the gas flow controller (GFC) by interrupting the gas flow upstream of the known volume; performing a process in the processing chamber and during the process: measuring at a first time, a first pressure in the volume; measuring at a second time after the first time, a second pressure in the volume; measuring at a first time, a first pressure in the volume; measuring at a second time after the first time, a second pressure in the volume; determining a rate of drop in pressure from the first pressure and the second pressure; determining the fixed flow rate based upon the rate of pressure drop and the known volume; and reestablishing the gas flow into the volume in such a way that the flow through the gas flow controller (GFC) is not perturbed beyond a certain level,. characterized in that the reestablishment of the gas flow into the known volume is done with a controlled flow rate, such that the rate of rise in pressure inside the known volume is sufficiently low so that the gas flow controller (GFC) is not perturbed beyond 1%.
Multilayered drug eluting biodegradable foam comprising at least two foam layers, wherein each layer independently comprises a polymer and wherein at least one of said layers is a drug-comprising layer, which comprises at least one drug that is mixed with the polymer in said drug-comprising layer, wherein each of the at least two foam layers individually comprises a polymer that is a phase-separated polymer comprising at least one amorphous segment and at least one crystalline segment, and wherein said amorphous segment optionally comprises a hydrophilic segment.
An electrode arrangement for wound treatment of an irregularly three-dimensionally shaped surface of an electrically conducting body , which surface is used as a counter electrode, having - a first planar electrode to be coupled to a high voltage source which planar electrode is covered with a dielectric foil or film formed by a flexible material in such a way that the dielectric shields the first planar electrode from the surface to be treated; - a spacer defining a structured surface on a side of said arrangement facing a surface to be treated, such that the structured surface forms one or more spaced compartments that are isolated from each other by protrusions ensuring a minimum distance of the electrode to the object; and are isolated from the surrounding of the compartments by an edge in order to prevent airflow between the surrounding and the compartments , - said first planar electrode being fitted to the object to be treated and brought in contact with the dielectric, and - an isolating cover layer covering the first planar electrode . - a first planar electrode to be coupled to a high voltage source which planar electrode is covered with a dielectric foil or film formed by a flexible material in such a way that the dielectric shields the first planar electrode from the surface to be treated; - a spacer defining a structured surface on a side of said arrangement facing a surface to be treated, such that the structured surface forms one or more spaced compartments that are isolated from each other by protrusions ensuring a minimum distance of the electrode to the object; and are isolated from the surrounding of the compartments by an edge in order to prevent airflow between the surrounding and the compartments , - said first planar electrode being fitted to the object to be treated and brought in contact with the dielectric, and - an isolating cover layer covering the first planar electrode .
A multimodal ethylene copolymer composition comprising an ethylene copolymer obtainable by a process comprising a first polymerization stage, wherein a first copolymer is produced from ethylene and an alpha-olefin comonomer, and a second polymerization stage, wherein a second copolymer is produced from ethylene and an alpha-olefin comonomer, wherein a first alpha-olefin is used in the first stage and a second, different alpha-olefin is used in the second stage and the first alpha-olefin is selected from the group consisting of 1-butene, 1-hexene, and 4-methyl-1-pentene and the second alpha-olefin is selected from alpha-olefins containing from 4 to 10 carbon atoms, and having a density of 920 to 949 kg/m 3 measured according to ISO 1183-1:2004 Method A on compression molded specimen prepared according to EN ISO 1872-2 (Feb 2007), and having a flexural modulus, wherein said flexural modulus is measured according to the method of ISO 178 by using compression molded test specimens produced according to EN ISO 1872-2, and wherein numerical values of said flexural modulus, in MPa, and density, in kg/m 3 are following the relationship: Flexural modulus < 21.35 ⋅ density − 19585 and wherein the Shore D of the multimodal ethylene copolymer composition as measured according to ISO868 on specimen moulded according to EN ISO 1872-2 is at least 53.
Method for controlling a rotary electric machine , in particular an alternator or a starter alternator for a motor vehicle, the electric machine being capable of delivering an electric current, the intensity of which varies according to excitation signals (EXC), a duty cycle being associated with each excitation signal, the method including the following steps: - comparing the difference (LD) between the duty-cycle values (DC1; DC2) of two consecutive excitation signals with a predetermined threshold; - if said difference (LD) is greater than the predetermined threshold (LD_TH), triggering a gradual response phase during which the duty cycle of the excitation signals is gradually increased, in particular substantially linearly; - at the start of this gradual response phase, increasing the duty cycle of consecutive excitation signals by a predetermined jump (D_B), then increasing the duty cycle gradually, the duty-cycle jump (D_B) at the start of the gradual response phase being smaller than or equal to the threshold (LD_TH) for triggering the gradual response phase, said method being characterized in that it includes the following additional steps: - detecting a positive difference between the duty-cycle values of two consecutive excitation signals, this difference being smaller than the threshold (LD_TH) for triggering the gradual response phase; - increasing the duty cycle by a jump corresponding to the positive difference without triggering the gradual response phase. - comparing the difference (LD) between the duty-cycle values (DC1; DC2) of two consecutive excitation signals with a predetermined threshold; - if said difference (LD) is greater than the predetermined threshold (LD_TH), triggering a gradual response phase during which the duty cycle of the excitation signals is gradually increased, in particular substantially linearly; - at the start of this gradual response phase, increasing the duty cycle of consecutive excitation signals by a predetermined jump (D_B), then increasing the duty cycle gradually, the duty-cycle jump (D_B) at the start of the gradual response phase being smaller than or equal to the threshold (LD_TH) for triggering the gradual response phase, said method being characterized in that it includes the following additional steps: - detecting a positive difference between the duty-cycle values of two consecutive excitation signals, this difference being smaller than the threshold (LD_TH) for triggering the gradual response phase; - increasing the duty cycle by a jump corresponding to the positive difference without triggering the gradual response phase. - detecting a positive difference between the duty-cycle values of two consecutive excitation signals, this difference being smaller than the threshold (LD_TH) for triggering the gradual response phase; - increasing the duty cycle by a jump corresponding to the positive difference without triggering the gradual response phase.
A molding device for obtaining in one step a thermal insulation product comprising at least one vacuum insulation panel enveloped in at least one polymer material, comprising a mold provided with at least two inner walls , comprising one or more orifices for the introduction of at least one polymer material into the interior of the mold, and comprising in at least one of its inner walls, retractable needles , said device comprising at least two types of needles: - a plurality of positioning needles making it possible to wedge each vacuum panel on at least two sides, by holding said panels at their edge, at least some of said needles being preferably retractable; and - a plurality of holding needles , making it possible to wedge each vacuum panel at a distance from the inner wall or walls of the mold by coming into abutment against one of the main faces of the panel positioned opposite, said needles being retractable, the positioning needles having a greater length than the holding needles. - a plurality of positioning needles making it possible to wedge each vacuum panel on at least two sides, by holding said panels at their edge, at least some of said needles being preferably retractable; and - a plurality of holding needles , making it possible to wedge each vacuum panel at a distance from the inner wall or walls of the mold by coming into abutment against one of the main faces of the panel positioned opposite, said needles being retractable, the positioning needles having a greater length than the holding needles.
A method for manufacturing a structural coloration substrate , the method comprising: forming (S12) an upper substrate on a base substrate ; forming (S13) a first pattern displaying a first color (A) in the upper substrate , using a quantum dot; and stacking (S14) at least one structural coloration layer on the upper surface of the upper substrate; wherein the first color (A) of the first pattern is changed and displayed, as the at least one structural coloration layer is stacked, characterised in that the first pattern is embedded in an inside from an upper surface of the upper substrate. forming (S12) an upper substrate on a base substrate ; forming (S13) a first pattern displaying a first color (A) in the upper substrate , using a quantum dot; and stacking (S14) at least one structural coloration layer on the upper surface of the upper substrate; wherein the first color (A) of the first pattern is changed and displayed, as the at least one structural coloration layer is stacked, characterised in that the first pattern is embedded in an inside from an upper surface of the upper substrate.