mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A free space optical communication system , comprising: an optical circulator having a first port, a second port, and a third port; a single mode fiber coupled to the first port of the optical circulator; a double clad fiber coupled to the second port of the optical circulator; and a multimode fiber coupled to the third port of the optical circulator; wherein the optical circulator is adapted to route optical signals from the single mode fiber to a core of the double clad fiber , and wherein the optical circulator is further adapted to route optical signals from an inner cladding of the double clad fiber to the multimode fiber; one or more transmitters coupled to the single mode fiber, the one or more transmitters transmitting first optical signals through free space via the core of the double clad fiber using a first one or more channels ; and one or more receivers coupled to the multimode fiber, the one or more receivers receiving second optical signals through free space via the inner cladding of the double clad fiber using a second one or more channels simultaneously with the transmitting by the one or more transmitters; wherein the first one or more channels and the second one or more channels have different wavelength bands. an optical circulator having a first port, a second port, and a third port; a single mode fiber coupled to the first port of the optical circulator; a double clad fiber coupled to the second port of the optical circulator; and a multimode fiber coupled to the third port of the optical circulator; wherein the optical circulator is adapted to route optical signals from the single mode fiber to a core of the double clad fiber , and wherein the optical circulator is further adapted to route optical signals from an inner cladding of the double clad fiber to the multimode fiber; one or more transmitters coupled to the single mode fiber, the one or more transmitters transmitting first optical signals through free space via the core of the double clad fiber using a first one or more channels ; and one or more receivers coupled to the multimode fiber, the one or more receivers receiving second optical signals through free space via the inner cladding of the double clad fiber using a second one or more channels simultaneously with the transmitting by the one or more transmitters; wherein the first one or more channels and the second one or more channels have different wavelength bands.
A process of washing a fabric, comprising the steps of; a. Obtaining a fabric comprising a softening active deposited thereon, wherein the fabric softening active is selected from the group consisting of diester quats, more preferably Diethylester Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride; b. Treating the fabric in a wash step, wherein the wash step comprises contacting the fabric with a wash liquor; wherein the wash liquor is prepared by diluting a liquid laundry detergent composition in water by between 300 and 800 fold, preferably between 400 and 700 fold; and wherein the liquid laundry detergent composition comprises between 0% and 5%, preferably between 0% and 4%, preferably between 0.01% and 3%, more preferably between 0.02% and 2% by weight of the liquid laundry detergent of a fatty alcohol ethoxylate non-ionic surfactant; and optionally a non-soap anionic surfactant optionally a second non-ionic surfactant wherein the second non-ionic surfactant is a surfactant other than a fatty alcohol ethoxylate non-ionic surfactant, and wherein the liquid laundry detergent composition comprises between 0.5% and 15% by weight of the liquid laundry detergent composition of water a. Obtaining a fabric comprising a softening active deposited thereon, wherein the fabric softening active is selected from the group consisting of diester quats, more preferably Diethylester Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride; b. Treating the fabric in a wash step, wherein the wash step comprises contacting the fabric with a wash liquor;
An association comprising molecular oxygen and hyaluronic acid for use in topical treatment of vaginal disorders wherein said molecular oxygen has a purity degree between 80% and 97% (v/v).
A transparent display device, comprising: a display panel , including a display side and an incident side opposite to the display side; and a total internal reflection photonic crystal backplate , disposed at the incident side of the display panel , and including a substrate and a plurality of pillar structures periodically arranged in the substrate ; wherein a refractive index of the plurality of pillar structures is different from a refractive index of the substrate ; wherein the pillar structure includes a cylindrical structure; characterized in that: the cylindrical structure has a plurality of different diameters and the cylindrical structures include a plurality of first cylinders and a plurality of second cylinders , a diameter of the first cylinder is greater than a diameter of the second cylinder , and a refractive index of the first cylinder is greater than the refractive index of the substrate , and the second cylinders are arranged around the first cylinder ; the diameter of the second cylinder is d, an axial distance between the first cylinder and the second cylinder is A, and d:A<0.2; and a ratio of a number of the first cylinders to a number of the second cylinders is not greater than 1:20. a display panel , including a display side and an incident side opposite to the display side; and a total internal reflection photonic crystal backplate , disposed at the incident side of the display panel , and including a substrate and a plurality of pillar structures periodically arranged in the substrate ; wherein a refractive index of the plurality of pillar structures is different from a refractive index of the substrate ; wherein the pillar structure includes a cylindrical structure; characterized in that: the cylindrical structure has a plurality of different diameters and the cylindrical structures include a plurality of first cylinders and a plurality of second cylinders , a diameter of the first cylinder is greater than a diameter of the second cylinder , and a refractive index of the first cylinder is greater than the refractive index of the substrate , and the second cylinders are arranged around the first cylinder ; the diameter of the second cylinder is d, an axial distance between the first cylinder and the second cylinder is A, and d:A<0.2; and a ratio of a number of the first cylinders to a number of the second cylinders is not greater than 1:20.
A computer implemented method for predicting the melting temperature (T m ) of an oligonucleotide of interest, comprising: (a) providing a plurality of reference data sets, wherein each of the plurality of reference data sets comprises (i) information about the sequences of a plurality of reference oligonucleotides and (ii) information about the experimental T m s of the plurality of reference oligonucleotides measured in a defined reaction medium, wherein the plurality of reference data sets are generated in differently defined reaction media; (b) establishing an equation for T m calculation for each of the differently defined reaction media using each of the plurality of reference data sets including the information (i)-(ii); wherein the establishment of the equation comprises determining the values of nearest-neighbor (NN) thermodynamic parameters comprising the enthalpy change (ΔH ) and the entropy change (ΔS), for each of nearest-neighbor (NN) sequences; and (c) calculating the T m of an oligonucleotide of interest in one among the differently defined reaction media using the equation established for the one among the differently defined reaction media. (a) providing a plurality of reference data sets, wherein each of the plurality of reference data sets comprises (i) information about the sequences of a plurality of reference oligonucleotides and (ii) information about the experimental T m s of the plurality of reference oligonucleotides measured in a defined reaction medium, wherein the plurality of reference data sets are generated in differently defined reaction media; (b) establishing an equation for T m calculation for each of the differently defined reaction media using each of the plurality of reference data sets including the information (i)-(ii); wherein the establishment of the equation comprises determining the values of nearest-neighbor (NN) thermodynamic parameters comprising the enthalpy change (ΔH ) and the entropy change (ΔS), for each of nearest-neighbor (NN) sequences; and (c) calculating the T m of an oligonucleotide of interest in one among the differently defined reaction media using the equation established for the one among the differently defined reaction media.
A power converter , configured to be connected to a load , comprising: an isolation barrier having a primary stage side and a secondary stage side; a step-up converter positioned on said primary stage side, said step-up converter configured to condition an input voltage and generate a direct current boost voltage; a DC capacitor (C) coupled across a DC link between said primary and secondary stage sides, wherein said DC capacitor is also coupled to an output of said step-up converter ; and a primary stage controller positioned on said primary stage side and coupled to said step-up converter , wherein said primary stage controller configured to adjust a step-up converter reference voltage based on a load current signal indicative of a load transient, the load current signal transmitted from a secondary stage side of said isolation barrier , characterized in that upon a load step, the primary stage controller increases the reference voltage and upon a load drop, primary stage controller decreases the reference voltage, the reference voltage to ramp back to a target voltage; wherein to adjust the step-up converter reference voltage, said primary stage controller is further configured to momentarily adjust a step-up converter input current reference such that a charge rate of said DC capacitor increases to enable said power converter to provide sufficient power during the load transient. an isolation barrier having a primary stage side and a secondary stage side; a step-up converter positioned on said primary stage side, said step-up converter configured to condition an input voltage and generate a direct current boost voltage; a DC capacitor (C) coupled across a DC link between said primary and secondary stage sides, wherein said DC capacitor is also coupled to an output of said step-up converter ; and a primary stage controller positioned on said primary stage side and coupled to said step-up converter , wherein said primary stage controller configured to adjust a step-up converter reference voltage based on a load current signal indicative of a load transient, the load current signal transmitted from a secondary stage side of said isolation barrier , characterized in that upon a load step, the primary stage controller increases the reference voltage and upon a load drop, primary stage controller decreases the reference voltage, the reference voltage to ramp back to a target voltage; wherein to adjust the step-up converter reference voltage, said primary stage controller is further configured to momentarily adjust a step-up converter input current reference such that a charge rate of said DC capacitor increases to enable said power converter to provide sufficient power during the load transient.
A method of receiving information, performed by a terminal and comprising steps of: acquiring monitoring assistance information of a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, used to schedule remaining minimum system information, RMSI, wherein the PDCCH is located in a Control Resource Set, CORESET; monitoring , according to the monitoring assistance information, the PDCCH used to schedule the RMSI, and receiving a corresponding RMSI, characterized in that , the monitoring assistance information comprises a length of a monitoring window of the PDCCH, and an offset of the monitoring window of the PDCCH. acquiring monitoring assistance information of a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, used to schedule remaining minimum system information, RMSI, wherein the PDCCH is located in a Control Resource Set, CORESET; monitoring , according to the monitoring assistance information, the PDCCH used to schedule the RMSI, and receiving a corresponding RMSI, characterized in that , the monitoring assistance information comprises a length of a monitoring window of the PDCCH, and an offset of the monitoring window of the PDCCH.
A coupling device for connecting a motor to a transmission of a vehicle, particularly of a railway vehicle, with - at least one first flange , - at least one second flange , - at least one first thread-reinforced joint mechanism , - at least one second thread-reinforced joint mechanism , and - at least one connection assembly that is arranged between the first and the second thread-reinforced joint mechanism , and wherein the at least one first thread-reinforced joint mechanism and the at least one second thread-reinforced joint mechanism define a connection area (VB) between them in the direction of the center axis (M) of the coupling device , characterized in that , starting from this connection area (VB), the first thread-reinforced joint mechanism can be connected to the at least one connection assembly and the first flange , and the second thread-reinforced joint mechanism can be connected to the at least one connection assembly and the second flange . - at least one first flange , - at least one second flange , - at least one first thread-reinforced joint mechanism , - at least one second thread-reinforced joint mechanism , and - at least one connection assembly that is arranged between the first and the second thread-reinforced joint mechanism , and
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a mixture of: (i) an H-NOX protein covalently bound to polyethylene glycol (a PEGylated H-NOX protein), and (ii) an H-NOX protein not covalently bound to polyethylene glycol (a non-PEGylated H-NOX protein), wherein both the PEGylated H-NOX protein and the non-PEGylated H-NOX protein are each a trimeric H-NOX protein comprising three H-NOX monomers, wherein each H-NOX monomer comprises a T . tengcongensis H-NOX domain and a trimerization domain, and wherein the H-NOX domain in each H-NOX monomer comprises a L144F substitution. (i) an H-NOX protein covalently bound to polyethylene glycol (a PEGylated H-NOX protein), and (ii) an H-NOX protein not covalently bound to polyethylene glycol (a non-PEGylated H-NOX protein), wherein both the PEGylated H-NOX protein and the non-PEGylated H-NOX protein are each a trimeric H-NOX protein comprising three H-NOX monomers, wherein each H-NOX monomer comprises a T . tengcongensis H-NOX domain and a trimerization domain, and wherein the H-NOX domain in each H-NOX monomer comprises a L144F substitution.
A gas liquid separator , comprising: a chamber having a chamber wall , an inlet end, an outlet end and a chamber cross-section that increases with increasing distance from said inlet end along an axial direction defined between the inlet and outlet ends, the chamber wall including a surface at a bottom of the chamber that slopes downward from the inlet end to the outlet end to conduct a gravity flow of a liquid to the outlet end; a fluid mixture inlet in fluid communication with the chamber and disposed proximate to the inlet end of the chamber to receive a flow of a fluid mixture; a gas outlet in fluid communication with the chamber and disposed proximate to the outlet end of the chamber to provide a flow of a gas separated from the fluid mixture; and a liquid outlet in fluid communication with the chamber and disposed proximate to the outlet end of the chamber to provide a flow of the liquid separated from the fluid mixture. a chamber having a chamber wall , an inlet end, an outlet end and a chamber cross-section that increases with increasing distance from said inlet end along an axial direction defined between the inlet and outlet ends, the chamber wall including a surface at a bottom of the chamber that slopes downward from the inlet end to the outlet end to conduct a gravity flow of a liquid to the outlet end; a fluid mixture inlet in fluid communication with the chamber and disposed proximate to the inlet end of the chamber to receive a flow of a fluid mixture; a gas outlet in fluid communication with the chamber and disposed proximate to the outlet end of the chamber to provide a flow of a gas separated from the fluid mixture; and a liquid outlet in fluid communication with the chamber and disposed proximate to the outlet end of the chamber to provide a flow of the liquid separated from the fluid mixture.
A gas turbine engine (20; 200) comprising: a fan , a compressor section , a turbine section , and a gear reduction for driving said fan through said turbine section ; a rotating element (90; 92; 94, 202) and at least one bearing compartment (102; 108; 114; 120/123) including a bearing for supporting said rotating element (90; 92; 94, 202), a seal (104; 110; 116; 126, 128; 80, 90; 200) for resisting leakage of lubricant outwardly of said bearing compartment (102; 108; 114; 120/123), and for allowing pressurized air to flow from a chamber adjacent said seal (104; 110; 116; 126, 128; 80, 90; 200) into the bearing compartment (102; 108; 114; 120/123); and said seal (104; 110; 116; 126, 128; 80, 90; 200) having a plurality of sealing members extending radially toward a sealing surface; characterised in that : one of said at least one bearing compartment (120/123) is associated with said gear reduction and said fan . a fan , a compressor section , a turbine section , and a gear reduction for driving said fan through said turbine section ; a rotating element (90; 92; 94, 202) and at least one bearing compartment (102; 108; 114; 120/123) including a bearing for supporting said rotating element (90; 92; 94, 202), a seal (104; 110; 116; 126, 128; 80, 90; 200) for resisting leakage of lubricant outwardly of said bearing compartment (102; 108; 114; 120/123), and for allowing pressurized air to flow from a chamber adjacent said seal (104; 110; 116; 126, 128; 80, 90; 200) into the bearing compartment (102; 108; 114; 120/123); and said seal (104; 110; 116; 126, 128; 80, 90; 200) having a plurality of sealing members extending radially toward a sealing surface; characterised in that : one of said at least one bearing compartment (120/123) is associated with said gear reduction and said fan .
A combined bone cutting guide and spreader device comprising first and second arms and a hinge connecting first ends of said first and second arms together, in which second ends of said first and second arms each comprise a bone attachment mechanism , in which said first and second arms are moveable about said hinge between a guide position in which they are arranged parallel with one another and define a bone cutting guide slot therebetween, and such that said bone attachment mechanisms are adjacent to one another, and a spread position in which they are arranged at an angle to one another and said bone attachment mechanisms are spaced apart, wherein an angle positioning mechanism is mounted between said second ends of said first and second arms , and is operable to move said first and second arms about said hinge between said guide position and said spread position, characterised in that said bone attachment mechanisms are located a first distance from said hinge and said angle positioning mechanism is located a second distance from said hinge which is greater than said first distance.
An image forming apparatus forming a toner image on a sheet, the image forming apparatus comprising: an apparatus main body ; a guide configured to guide an attachable and detachable unit (C) attachable to and detachable from the apparatus main body ; and a fixing unit configured to fix the toner image formed on a sheet to the sheet, the fixing unit including a shutter configured to open or close a sheet inlet of the fixing unit , wherein in a case where the attachable and detachable unit (C) is attached to the apparatus main body when the shutter is located at a first position at which the sheet inlet is closed, the shutter moves from the first position to a second position at which the sheet inlet is opened, according to an attaching operation, wherein the apparatus main body includes a link mechanism that the attachable and detachable unit (C) contacts, and a regulating portion configured to regulate movement of the shutter , and in a case where the attachable and detachable unit (C) is further pushed in an attaching direction when the shutter is located at the second position, the link mechanism allows to move the attachable and detachable unit (C) in the attaching direction while keeping a position of the shutter at the second position by the regulating portion . an apparatus main body ; a guide configured to guide an attachable and detachable unit (C) attachable to and detachable from the apparatus main body ; and a fixing unit configured to fix the toner image formed on a sheet to the sheet, the fixing unit including a shutter configured to open or close a sheet inlet of the fixing unit , wherein in a case where the attachable and detachable unit (C) is attached to the apparatus main body when the shutter is located at a first position at which the sheet inlet is closed, the shutter moves from the first position to a second position at which the sheet inlet is opened, according to an attaching operation, wherein the apparatus main body includes a link mechanism that the attachable and detachable unit (C) contacts, and a regulating portion configured to regulate movement of the shutter , and in a case where the attachable and detachable unit (C) is further pushed in an attaching direction when the shutter is located at the second position, the link mechanism allows to move the attachable and detachable unit (C) in the attaching direction while keeping a position of the shutter at the second position by the regulating portion .