mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A rotary displacement compressor comprising: a compressor body that compresses a medium by reducing a volume of the medium using rotation; a discharge pipe through which a compressed medium, which is discharged through a discharge port of the compressor body , flows; a check valve that shuts off the compressed medium flowing backward to the compressor body ; and a backflow control valve that allows a predetermined rate of the compressed medium to flow backward, wherein the check valve and the backflow control valve are disposed in series via the discharge pipe , wherein a first aftercooler is disposed between the discharge port of the compressor body and the check valve to cool the compressed medium discharged through the discharge port, characterized in that : a second aftercooler is disposed between the discharge port of the check valve and the backflow control valve . a compressor body that compresses a medium by reducing a volume of the medium using rotation; a discharge pipe through which a compressed medium, which is discharged through a discharge port of the compressor body , flows; a check valve that shuts off the compressed medium flowing backward to the compressor body ; and a backflow control valve that allows a predetermined rate of the compressed medium to flow backward, wherein the check valve and the backflow control valve are disposed in series via the discharge pipe , wherein a first aftercooler is disposed between the discharge port of the compressor body and the check valve to cool the compressed medium discharged through the discharge port, characterized in that : a second aftercooler is disposed between the discharge port of the check valve and the backflow control valve .
A drafting system for drafting a fiber sliver , having at least three roller pairs disposed one after the other in the running direction (LR) of the fiber sliver , each comprising at least one bottom roller (6a-6c) and at least one top roller (7a-7d), the fiber sliver being fed between a roller pair each, having at least one sliver guide by means of which the fiber sliver is guided, at least one first sliver guide being disposed upstream of the drafting system in the running direction (LR) of the fiber sliver and at least one second sliver guide being disposed downstream of the drafting system in the running direction (LR) of the fiber sliver , and wherein a third sliver guide is disposed between two roller pairs and/or upstream of a first roller pair in the running direction (LR) of the fiber sliver , so that the fiber sliver is guided laterally characterized in that the first sliver guide comprises a band guide, implemented as an elongated base body , having two helically guide surfaces , disposed on the base body , wherein the base body can be rotated.
A method for selecting primary antibody-producing cells that express antibodies exhibiting high affinity binding, expressed as K D , of 0.1 nM to 10 nM for an antigen of interest, the method comprising: (a) contacting a population of primary antibody-producing cells that express membrane-bound antibody to the antigen of interest with a monomeric form of the antigen of interest at a concentration of 0.1 nM to 2 nM for a time sufficient for the antigen to bind to antibody on the surface of the cells; (b) washing the cells for a period of time to remove unbound antigen; and (c) collecting cells bound to antigen. (a) contacting a population of primary antibody-producing cells that express membrane-bound antibody to the antigen of interest with a monomeric form of the antigen of interest at a concentration of 0.1 nM to 2 nM for a time sufficient for the antigen to bind to antibody on the surface of the cells; (b) washing the cells for a period of time to remove unbound antigen; and (c) collecting cells bound to antigen.
A polarized backlight comprising: a light source configured to provide polarized light to an input end of a light guide ; wherein the light guide is configured to guide the polarized light in a propagation direction along a length of the light guide as guided polarized light; and a scattering feature optically coupled to the light guide, the scattering feature being configured to scatter a portion of the guided polarized light out of the light guide as emitted polarized light, characterized in that said scattering feature is polarization-preserving, wherein a polarization of the emitted polarized light is the polarization of the guided polarized light. a light source configured to provide polarized light to an input end of a light guide ; wherein the light guide is configured to guide the polarized light in a propagation direction along a length of the light guide as guided polarized light; and a scattering feature optically coupled to the light guide, the scattering feature being configured to scatter a portion of the guided polarized light out of the light guide as emitted polarized light, characterized in that said scattering feature is polarization-preserving, wherein a polarization of the emitted polarized light is the polarization of the guided polarized light.
An apparatus for use in drilling a wellbore , comprising: a drill bit including a tilt device configured to tilt the drill bit about the tilt device ; an electro-mechanical actuation device (160; 360) including: at least one force application member that applies force on the drill bit to tilt the drill bit about the tilt device ; and a rotary member having a tilt on a face thereof in contact with the at least one force application member to cause the force application member to reciprocate to apply the force on the drill bit , wherein the rotary member is adapted to rotate in a direction opposite to a rotational direction of the drill bit , characterized in that : the rotary member is a swash plate that is adapted to rotate in a direction counter to rotational direction of the drill bit to maintain the tilt of the drill bit geostationary or substantially geostationary relative to the wellbore. a drill bit including a tilt device configured to tilt the drill bit about the tilt device ; an electro-mechanical actuation device (160; 360) including: at least one force application member that applies force on the drill bit to tilt the drill bit about the tilt device ; and a rotary member having a tilt on a face thereof in contact with the at least one force application member to cause the force application member to reciprocate to apply the force on the drill bit , wherein the rotary member is adapted to rotate in a direction opposite to a rotational direction of the drill bit , characterized in that : the rotary member is a swash plate that is adapted to rotate in a direction counter to rotational direction of the drill bit to maintain the tilt of the drill bit geostationary or substantially geostationary relative to the wellbore. at least one force application member that applies force on the drill bit to tilt the drill bit about the tilt device ; and a rotary member having a tilt on a face thereof in contact with the at least one force application member to cause the force application member to reciprocate to apply the force on the drill bit , wherein the rotary member is adapted to rotate in a direction opposite to a rotational direction of the drill bit , characterized in that : the rotary member is a swash plate that is adapted to rotate in a direction counter to rotational direction of the drill bit to maintain the tilt of the drill bit geostationary or substantially geostationary relative to the wellbore.
A process of polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon monomers comprising contacting said monomers with a catalyst composition, said ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon monomers consisting of one or more conjugated dienes and propylene, said catalyst composition comprising a vanadium-containing compound and a highly halogenated ketone represented by the general formula where each of R 1 and R 2 independently is a C 1 -C 8 (hydro)haloalkyl group represented, respectively by the general formulas C m Q 2m+1 and C n Q 2n+1 where Q is H or X, with X representing a halogen atom, and m and n each independently is an integer of from 1 to 8 inclusive, with the proviso that the quotient of z / y is from 1 to 2 inclusive, where z represents the total number of Q atoms in the highly halogenated ketone and y represents the total number of Q atoms that are halogen atoms.
A method for cultivating Sphagnum that has been applied to a surface of a field having a water table , wherein the method is carried out for at least 1 month and comprising controllably irrigating the Sphagnum , wherein the controllably irrigating comprises applying water to a surface of the Sphagnum and/or to the surface of the field ; wherein the controllably irrigating does not saturate with water a portion of the field between the surface of the field and the water table, the portion having a height of at least 20 cm; and wherein the controllably irrigating comprises using spray irrigation and/or drip irrigation . wherein the controllably irrigating does not saturate with water a portion of the field between the surface of the field and the water table, the portion having a height of at least 20 cm; and wherein the controllably irrigating comprises using spray irrigation and/or drip irrigation .
A method for operating a navigation device of a motor vehicle , wherein a position indication (P) of a current position of the navigation device is repeatedly received from a localization device and at the beginning or during a trip a predetermined store command is received and depending on the store command the current position indication (P) is intermediately stored in a predetermined intermediate storage as the return destination and at the beginning or during a subsequent trip the position indication (P) stored in the intermediate storage for a navigation assistance of the navigation device is set as the destination for a return trip depending on a predetermined return command , characterized in that the return destination stored in the intermediate storage is transmitted depending on a transmission command to another navigation device, which is provided by a mobile device of a user, wherein the transmission command is generated depending on a position of the mobile device in relation to the motor vehicle .
A control method for guiding the motion of a laser beam of a device for laser material processing, a laser focus of the laser beam being guided by means of a scanning head of the device along a path comprising at least one path segment , a beam direction of the laser beam comprising an initial value at an initial position of the path segment and a final value at an end position of the path segment downstream in the direction of motion, characterized in that interpolation values for the beam direction are determined, particularly by a control unit of the device , between the initial position and the final position of the path segment , in that the beam direction is interpolated from the initial value thereof to the final value thereof, and that the beam direction of the laser beam is controlled within the path segment by considering the interpolated values. a laser focus of the laser beam being guided by means of a scanning head of the device along a path comprising at least one path segment , a beam direction of the laser beam comprising an initial value at an initial position of the path segment and a final value at an end position of the path segment downstream in the direction of motion, characterized in that interpolation values for the beam direction are determined, particularly by a control unit of the device , between the initial position and the final position of the path segment , in that the beam direction is interpolated from the initial value thereof to the final value thereof, and that the beam direction of the laser beam is controlled within the path segment by considering the interpolated values.
A compound comprising: a ligand L A of Formula I wherein, R A represents mono to the maximum allowable substitutions; X 1 to X 4 are each independently CR or N; R A , R, R 1 , and R 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carboxylic acid, ether, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof; at least one of R 1 and R 2 has the formula of ---L 1 -G 1 ; L 1 is a direct bond, G 1 is a substituted cycloalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted multicyclic group; at least one R A is not hydrogen; L A is coordinated to Ir; Ir can be coordinated to other ligands; L A can be linked with other ligands to comprise a tridentate, tetradentate, pentadentate, or hexadentate ligand; and any two substituents can be joined or fused together to form a ring, with the proviso that R 1 and R 2 are not joined to form a ring. R A represents mono to the maximum allowable substitutions; X 1 to X 4 are each independently CR or N; R A , R, R 1 , and R 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carboxylic acid, ether, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof; at least one of R 1 and R 2 has the formula of ---L 1 -G 1 ; L 1 is a direct bond, G 1 is a substituted cycloalkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted multicyclic group; at least one R A is not hydrogen; L A is coordinated to Ir; Ir can be coordinated to other ligands; L A can be linked with other ligands to comprise a tridentate, tetradentate, pentadentate, or hexadentate ligand; and any two substituents can be joined or fused together to form a ring, with the proviso that R 1 and R 2 are not joined to form a ring.
Method for registering and recording periods of rest of a driver of a utility vehicle, characterized in that the method for registering and recording periods of rest of a driver is carried out during an autonomous driving mode, in that the position and/or the movement profile of the driver's hands are/is registered in a driver's cab with respect to a steering wheel by means of at least one sensor and a registration and evaluation unit, in that the registered position and/or the registered movement profile of the driver's hands are/is evaluated in such a way that the times at which the driver's hands have been positioned away from the steering wheel are detected and registered as perceived periods of rest, in that the registration and evaluation unit is a wristwatch which is to be worn by the driver and has computer additional functions, what is referred to as a smartwatch, in that it is detected whether the driver's hands are positioned on the steering wheel and whether an even resting pulse of the driver is registered by the smartwatch and in that the time measuring device runs only if the hands are not resting on the steering wheel and a pulse display is present, and otherwise the time measuring system is stopped.
A nasal mask interface assembly for positive pressure therapy comprising: a. a frame ; b. a seal comprising a face contacting surface which defines an opening to accommodate at least a lower portion and tip of a patient's nose, wherein the seal is formed from a silicone material; c. a clip formed of a rigid or semirigid material that is used to secure the seal to the frame , wherein the seal and clip are formed separately and may be secured together; and d. a conduit connector for connecting a breathing conduit to the frame , the conduit connector comprising an elbow and a generally cylindrical swivel removably and rotatably connected to a distal end of the elbow , wherein: e. the frame comprises a mounting boss defining a generally cylindrical outer boss surface , the mounting boss surrounding an inner boss surface that defines a socket for a ball connection to the conduit connector ; f. the clip comprises a generally cylindrical inner clip surface adapted to slide over the outer boss surface of the mounting boss to removably mount the clip to the frame ; and g. a proximal end of the elbow comprises a ball received by the socket of the frame to enable a limited range of pivotal movement with respect to the frame . a. a frame ; b. a seal comprising a face contacting surface which defines an opening to accommodate at least a lower portion and tip of a patient's nose, wherein the seal is formed from a silicone material; c. a clip formed of a rigid or semirigid material that is used to secure the seal to the frame , wherein the seal and clip are formed separately and may be secured together; and d. a conduit connector for connecting a breathing conduit to the frame , the conduit connector comprising an elbow and a generally cylindrical swivel removably and rotatably connected to a distal end of the elbow , e. the frame comprises a mounting boss defining a generally cylindrical outer boss surface , the mounting boss surrounding an inner boss surface that defines a socket for a ball connection to the conduit connector ; f. the clip comprises a generally cylindrical inner clip surface adapted to slide over the outer boss surface of the mounting boss to removably mount the clip to the frame ; and g. a proximal end of the elbow comprises a ball received by the socket of the frame to enable a limited range of pivotal movement with respect to the frame .
A human cytomegalovirus, HCMV, vector comprising: a first nucleic acid sequence that encodes at least one heterologous antigen; and a second nucleic acid sequence comprising a first microRNA recognition element MRE, operably linked to a HCMV gene that is essential for HCMV growth, wherein the MRE silences expression in the presence of a microRNA that is expressed by a cell of endothelial lineage, wherein the microRNA that is expressed by a cell of endothelial lineage is miR-126-3p of SEQ ID NO: 1 and is inserted within the 3' UTR of the HCMV gene that is essential for HCMV growth; wherein the vector does not express an active UL128 protein; does not express an active UL130 protein; does not express an active UL146 protein; does not express an active UL147 protein; expresses an active UL40 protein; and expresses either an active US28 or US27 protein. a first nucleic acid sequence that encodes at least one heterologous antigen; and a second nucleic acid sequence comprising a first microRNA recognition element MRE, operably linked to a HCMV gene that is essential for HCMV growth, wherein the MRE silences expression in the presence of a microRNA that is expressed by a cell of endothelial lineage, wherein the microRNA that is expressed by a cell of endothelial lineage is miR-126-3p of SEQ ID NO: 1 and is inserted within the 3' UTR of the HCMV gene that is essential for HCMV growth; wherein the vector does not express an active UL128 protein; does not express an active UL130 protein; does not express an active UL146 protein; does not express an active UL147 protein; expresses an active UL40 protein; and expresses either an active US28 or US27 protein.
A method for processing heat-not-burn cigarettes, comprising: cutting flaky reconstituted tobacco leaves in a single direction into a plurality of elongated tobacco shreds; and making the plurality of elongated tobacco shreds stay close to each other by pressing in a width direction of the elongated tobacco shreds, and then wrapping the same with tipping paper to form a cylindrical tobacco rod, wherein the plurality of elongated tobacco shreds in the tobacco rod are regularly and orderly arranged, wherein orderly-arranged gaps are formed between the orderly-arranged tobacco shreds in a longitudinal direction of a cigarette, characterized in that the orderly-arranged tobacco shreds and the orderly-arranged gaps formed therebetween provide approximately straight airflow passages, and a surface of the tipping paper is coated with a flame retardant. cutting flaky reconstituted tobacco leaves in a single direction into a plurality of elongated tobacco shreds; and making the plurality of elongated tobacco shreds stay close to each other by pressing in a width direction of the elongated tobacco shreds, and then wrapping the same with tipping paper to form a cylindrical tobacco rod, wherein the plurality of elongated tobacco shreds in the tobacco rod are regularly and orderly arranged, wherein orderly-arranged gaps are formed between the orderly-arranged tobacco shreds in a longitudinal direction of a cigarette, characterized in that the orderly-arranged tobacco shreds and the orderly-arranged gaps formed therebetween provide approximately straight airflow passages, and a surface of the tipping paper is coated with a flame retardant.
A method for manufacturing an RFID tag , comprising the steps of: preparing a carrier tape housing a plurality of RFIC elements with seal materials , the carrier tape including a tape-shaped main body having a first principal surface and a second principal surface and having a plurality of housing holes penetrating from the first principal surface to the second principal surface along a longitudinal direction, a plurality of seal materials each having an adhesive layer on one principle surface and affixed to the second principal surface of the tape-shaped main body such that the adhesive layer is exposed in at least a portion of each of the housing holes , and a plurality of RFIC elements housed in the respective housing holes and fixed to the adhesive layers of the respective seal materials ; folding the tape-shaped main body to separate each of the RFIC elements with seal materials from the tape-shaped main body ; and affixing the separated RFIC element with a seal material to an antenna base material by the adhesive layer of the seal material . preparing a carrier tape housing a plurality of RFIC elements with seal materials , the carrier tape including a tape-shaped main body having a first principal surface and a second principal surface and having a plurality of housing holes penetrating from the first principal surface to the second principal surface along a longitudinal direction, a plurality of seal materials each having an adhesive layer on one principle surface and affixed to the second principal surface of the tape-shaped main body such that the adhesive layer is exposed in at least a portion of each of the housing holes , and a plurality of RFIC elements housed in the respective housing holes and fixed to the adhesive layers of the respective seal materials ; folding the tape-shaped main body to separate each of the RFIC elements with seal materials from the tape-shaped main body ; and affixing the separated RFIC element with a seal material to an antenna base material by the adhesive layer of the seal material .
A gasoline direct injection rail comprising an inlet connected to a first end of a rail body , wherein a flat-plate orifice is provided inside the rail body , the inlet has a fuel flow passage , and a hollow part is provided between the fuel flow passage and the flat-plate orifice , wherein the inlet is a component separate from the rail body , has an insertion part inserted into the rail body on a proximal end side opposite to a distal end side provided with the fuel flow passage , and has the hollow part in the insertion part , wherein the flat-plate orifice has a plate shape and is integrally provided in the insertion part of the inlet , wherein the flat-plate orifice is securely placed on the distal end surface of the insertion part by brazing, and a small-diameter orifice hole is formed to penetrate the center of the orifice , and wherein the outer circumferential flange of the inlet is in contact with an end surface of the rail body , the inlet is securely placed in the rail body by brazing.