mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Rail vehicle comprising at least one drive device which has at least one electric motor and one traction power converter for supplying the electric motor , comprising a brake device and comprising an apparatus for controlling the drive device and the brake device , wherein the apparatus has a computer unit and a memory unit in which at least one module (AS) of a drive control program is stored, wherein a traction power converter control function is executed by the computer unit by means of this module (AS), and wherein at least one module (BS1, BS2) of a brake control program is further stored in the memory unit , wherein a compressed-air brake valve control function and/or a sliding-prevention function are/is executed by the computer unit by means of this module (BS1, BS2).
A method performed by a base station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving (S910) resource information used for a vehicle to everything, V2X, communication in a coverage of a neighbor base station and on a radio resource assigned by the neighbor base station from the neighbor base station; and determining (S920) whether to perform one of PC5 handover or Uu handover to the neighbor base station for a user equipment , UE, which is served by the base station , based on the resource information used for the V2X communication, wherein the resource information used for the V2X communication includes at least one of PC5 resource information or Uu resource information, wherein PC5 resource information and Uu resource information include respectively at least one of PC5 resource occupancy rate information or Uu resource occupancy rate information, which is used for the V2X communication, wherein the PC5 handover is performed using a PC5 resource of the neighbor base station, and the Uu handover is performed using a Uu resource of the neighbor base station. receiving (S910) resource information used for a vehicle to everything, V2X, communication in a coverage of a neighbor base station and on a radio resource assigned by the neighbor base station from the neighbor base station; and determining (S920) whether to perform one of PC5 handover or Uu handover to the neighbor base station for a user equipment , UE, which is served by the base station , based on the resource information used for the V2X communication, wherein the resource information used for the V2X communication includes at least one of PC5 resource information or Uu resource information, wherein PC5 resource information and Uu resource information include respectively at least one of PC5 resource occupancy rate information or Uu resource occupancy rate information, which is used for the V2X communication, wherein the PC5 handover is performed using a PC5 resource of the neighbor base station, and the Uu handover is performed using a Uu resource of the neighbor base station.
A liquid ejecting apparatus which ejects liquid onto a medium, the liquid ejecting apparatus comprising: a carriage which includes a control substrate which configures at least a part of a control unit which controls driving of the entire liquid ejecting apparatus , a plurality of ejecting units which eject the liquid, a plurality of driving substrates which are connected to the control substrate , and are connected to the plurality of ejecting units in one-to-one correspondence, and configured to drive the ejecting unit , an ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the ejecting unit and the driving substrate , and a control substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the control substrate , wherein the plurality of driving substrates are releasably coupled to the control substrate , and characterized in that the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit further comprises a first connector terminal , and the control substrate accommodating unit further comprises a second connector terminal , wherein the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit are releasably coupled using the first connector terminal on the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the second connector terminal on the control substrate accommodating unit . a carriage which includes a control substrate which configures at least a part of a control unit which controls driving of the entire liquid ejecting apparatus , a plurality of ejecting units which eject the liquid, a plurality of driving substrates which are connected to the control substrate , and are connected to the plurality of ejecting units in one-to-one correspondence, and configured to drive the ejecting unit , an ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the ejecting unit and the driving substrate , and a control substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the control substrate , wherein the plurality of driving substrates are releasably coupled to the control substrate , and characterized in that the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit further comprises a first connector terminal , and the control substrate accommodating unit further comprises a second connector terminal , wherein the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit are releasably coupled using the first connector terminal on the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the second connector terminal on the control substrate accommodating unit .
An optical pulse source comprising: an optical pump laser operable to generate optical pump pulses at a pump pulse repetition rate; a nonlinear optical element comprising a microstructured optical fibre ; an optical modulator provided between the pump laser output and the nonlinear optical element, and operable to selectively control the launch of pump pulses into the nonlinear optical element at a variable, lower repetition rate, to thereby selectively control the generation of optical supercontinuum pulses within the nonlinear optical element and their repetition rate; an optical fibre amplifier configured to amplify pulses modulated by the modulator , wherein the microstructured optical fibre is coupled to the output of the amplifier without the use of free space optics. an optical pump laser operable to generate optical pump pulses at a pump pulse repetition rate; a nonlinear optical element comprising a microstructured optical fibre ; an optical modulator provided between the pump laser output and the nonlinear optical element, and operable to selectively control the launch of pump pulses into the nonlinear optical element at a variable, lower repetition rate, to thereby selectively control the generation of optical supercontinuum pulses within the nonlinear optical element and their repetition rate; an optical fibre amplifier configured to amplify pulses modulated by the modulator , wherein the microstructured optical fibre is coupled to the output of the amplifier without the use of free space optics.
A composition for use in the treatment of traumatic brain injury, wherein the composition comprises valine, leucine, isoleucine, a flavor masking agent, a sweetener, and a flavoring agent, and wherein the treatment is for reducing in a subject the pathology associated with traumatic brain injury.
Measuring device , in particular in the form of a fluorometer, absorption photometer, absorption spectrometer or multilabel reader, comprising: - a transport unit for a microplate , the microplate comprising a number of sample vessels containing samples to be analyzed, the transport unit being configured to move the samples contained in the sample vessels sequentially into a measurement position, - at least one pulsed light source configured to apply at least one light pulse to a sample situated in the measurement position, and - at least one light-sensitive measurement detector configured to convert light caused by the light pulse having been applied to the sample into an electrical measurement signal (S1), characterized by - at least one electrical bandpass filter , the filter parameters of which are dependent on a duration of the at least one light pulse, the electrical bandpass filter being configured to filter a filter input signal depending on the filter parameters in order to generate a filter output signal (S2), the filter input signal being the measurement signal (S1), - at least one electrical amplifier configured to amplify an amplifier input signal (S2) in order to generate an amplifier output signal (S3), the amplifier input signal being the filter output signal, and - an evaluation unit configured to evaluate the amplifier output signal (S3) in order to determine a measurement variable. - a transport unit for a microplate , the microplate comprising a number of sample vessels containing samples to be analyzed, the transport unit being configured to move the samples contained in the sample vessels sequentially into a measurement position, - at least one pulsed light source configured to apply at least one light pulse to a sample situated in the measurement position, and - at least one light-sensitive measurement detector configured to convert light caused by the light pulse having been applied to the sample into an electrical measurement signal (S1), - at least one electrical bandpass filter , the filter parameters of which are dependent on a duration of the at least one light pulse, the electrical bandpass filter being configured to filter a filter input signal depending on the filter parameters in order to generate a filter output signal (S2), the filter input signal being the measurement signal (S1), - at least one electrical amplifier configured to amplify an amplifier input signal (S2) in order to generate an amplifier output signal (S3), the amplifier input signal being the filter output signal, and - an evaluation unit configured to evaluate the amplifier output signal (S3) in order to determine a measurement variable.
A short circuit detection device comprising: a voltage sensor that detects a voltage of a secondary battery , characterized by : a first determination unit that determines whether a first voltage value obtained by detecting a voltage of the secondary battery that is discharging to a load with the voltage sensor is below a threshold value; a load adjustment unit that adjusts the load to reduce current that flows from the secondary battery to the load if the first voltage value is determined to be below the threshold value; a second determination unit that determines whether a second voltage value obtained by detecting a voltage of the secondary battery after load adjustment with the voltage sensor is less than the first voltage value; and a recognition unit that recognizes an internal short circuit of the secondary battery if the second voltage value is determined to be less than the first voltage value. a voltage sensor that detects a voltage of a secondary battery , characterized by : a first determination unit that determines whether a first voltage value obtained by detecting a voltage of the secondary battery that is discharging to a load with the voltage sensor is below a threshold value; a load adjustment unit that adjusts the load to reduce current that flows from the secondary battery to the load if the first voltage value is determined to be below the threshold value; a second determination unit that determines whether a second voltage value obtained by detecting a voltage of the secondary battery after load adjustment with the voltage sensor is less than the first voltage value; and a recognition unit that recognizes an internal short circuit of the secondary battery if the second voltage value is determined to be less than the first voltage value. a first determination unit that determines whether a first voltage value obtained by detecting a voltage of the secondary battery that is discharging to a load with the voltage sensor is below a threshold value; a load adjustment unit that adjusts the load to reduce current that flows from the secondary battery to the load if the first voltage value is determined to be below the threshold value; a second determination unit that determines whether a second voltage value obtained by detecting a voltage of the secondary battery after load adjustment with the voltage sensor is less than the first voltage value; and a recognition unit that recognizes an internal short circuit of the secondary battery if the second voltage value is determined to be less than the first voltage value.
A fuel gas supply system comprising: a storage tank to store liquefied gas and boil-off gas of the liquefied gas; a pressure pump to pressurize and discharge the liquefied gas supplied from the storage tank ; a vaporizer to vaporize the liquefied gas that has passed through the pressure pump ; a pressure reducing valve to receive and depressurize the vaporized gas; a gas-liquid separator to separate a mixture of the vaporized gas supplied through the pressure reducing valve and the liquefied gas upstream of the pressure pump supplied from the storage tank into gas components and liquid components; a first supply line (L1) to supply the liquefied gas supplied from the storage tank to a first engine (E1) side through the pressure pump and the vaporizer ; a second supply line (L2) branched from the first supply line (L1) downstream of the vaporizer to supply the vaporized gas to the gas-liquid separator side through the pressure reducing valve ; a third supply line (L3) branched from the first supply line upstream of the pressure pump to supply the liquefied gas supplied from the storage tank to the gas-liquid separator ; and a fourth supply line (L4) to supply the gas components separated by the gas-liquid separator to a second engine (E2) having a lower operating pressure than the first engine (E1) as fuel gas. a storage tank to store liquefied gas and boil-off gas of the liquefied gas; a pressure pump to pressurize and discharge the liquefied gas supplied from the storage tank ; a vaporizer to vaporize the liquefied gas that has passed through the pressure pump ; a pressure reducing valve to receive and depressurize the vaporized gas; a gas-liquid separator to separate a mixture of the vaporized gas supplied through the pressure reducing valve and the liquefied gas upstream of the pressure pump supplied from the storage tank into gas components and liquid components; a first supply line (L1) to supply the liquefied gas supplied from the storage tank to a first engine (E1) side through the pressure pump and the vaporizer ; a second supply line (L2) branched from the first supply line (L1) downstream of the vaporizer to supply the vaporized gas to the gas-liquid separator side through the pressure reducing valve ; a third supply line (L3) branched from the first supply line upstream of the pressure pump to supply the liquefied gas supplied from the storage tank to the gas-liquid separator ; and a fourth supply line (L4) to supply the gas components separated by the gas-liquid separator to a second engine (E2) having a lower operating pressure than the first engine (E1) as fuel gas.
A continuous steel casting method, the method including producing a strand, the producing of the strand including pouring molten steel into a mold of a continuous casting machine and withdrawing a solidified shell from the mold, the solidified shell being a solidified portion of the molten steel, the method comprising applying a static magnetic field to at least a portion of a region of the strand, the strand being in the continuous casting machine, the region being a region where a solid fraction fs at a thickness-wise middle position of the strand is in a range of formula below, the static magnetic field having a magnetic field strength of greater than or equal to 0.15 T and being in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the strand is withdrawn, the static magnetic field being applied at an application time ratio of greater than or equal to 10%, the application time ratio being defined by formula below; [Math. 1] 0 < fs ≤ 0.3 Application time ratio % = Time period during which static magnetic field is applied to strand min Time period from time at which solid fraction at thickness-wise middle position of strand exceeds 0 to time at which solid fraction reaches 0.3 min × 100 wherein, in a region where the solid fraction at the thickness-wise middle position of the strand is 0.3, a value determined by formula below is greater than or equal to 0.27 °C×min 1/2 /mm 3/2 , [Math. 2] G V where G is a temperature gradient (°C/mm) at a position where a solid fraction of the strand is 0.99 in a region where the solid fraction at the thickness-wise middle position is 0.3, and V is a speed (mm/min) at which a solid-liquid interface of the strand moves. the method comprising applying a static magnetic field to at least a portion of a region of the strand, the strand being in the continuous casting machine, the region being a region where a solid fraction fs at a thickness-wise middle position of the strand is in a range of formula below, the static magnetic field having a magnetic field strength of greater than or equal to 0.15 T and being in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the strand is withdrawn, the static magnetic field being applied at an application time ratio of greater than or equal to 10%, the application time ratio being defined by formula below; [Math. 1] 0 < fs ≤ 0.3 Application time ratio % = Time period during which static magnetic field is applied to strand min Time period from time at which solid fraction at thickness-wise middle position of strand exceeds 0 to time at which solid fraction reaches 0.3 min × 100 wherein, in a region where the solid fraction at the thickness-wise middle position of the strand is 0.3, a value determined by formula below is greater than or equal to 0.27 °C×min 1/2 /mm 3/2 , [Math. 2] G V where G is a temperature gradient (°C/mm) at a position where a solid fraction of the strand is 0.99 in a region where the solid fraction at the thickness-wise middle position is 0.3, and V is a speed (mm/min) at which a solid-liquid interface of the strand moves.
Method for manufacturing an electrical plug connector , comprising the following steps: - manufacture of a contact element by providing an electrically non-conductive support element and coating the support element with an electrically conductive material, wherein the produced coating forms the sole electrical signal conductor, wherein the electrically conductive coating is a carbon layer, a graphene layer or a graphite layer or the electrically conductive coating consists of titanium nitride, - encapsulation of the contact element for at least partial embedding of the contact element in a base body of the plug connector made of electrically insulating material. - manufacture of a contact element by providing an electrically non-conductive support element and coating the support element with an electrically conductive material, wherein the produced coating forms the sole electrical signal conductor, wherein the electrically conductive coating is a carbon layer, a graphene layer or a graphite layer or the electrically conductive coating consists of titanium nitride, - encapsulation of the contact element for at least partial embedding of the contact element in a base body of the plug connector made of electrically insulating material.
A method, performed by an electronic device , of providing a voice recognition service, the method comprising: obtaining a user call keyword configured to activate the voice recognition service, based on a first user voice input of a user; generating a user-customized voice database, DB, by inputting the obtained user call keyword to a text to speech, TTS, module, wherein the TTS module is trained to output an audio signal based on acoustic features of the user's voice; and obtaining a user-customized feature by inputting the audio signal of the user-customized voice DB to a wake-up recognition module. obtaining a user call keyword configured to activate the voice recognition service, based on a first user voice input of a user; generating a user-customized voice database, DB, by inputting the obtained user call keyword to a text to speech, TTS, module, wherein the TTS module is trained to output an audio signal based on acoustic features of the user's voice; and obtaining a user-customized feature by inputting the audio signal of the user-customized voice DB to a wake-up recognition module.
A method of synchronising clocks of network devices , preferably in a non-deterministic network , - wherein each network device comprises at least one clock, - wherein a first network device comprises at least one clock and wherein a second network device comprises at least two clocks (XO, VCXOa, VCXOb), - wherein a first clock of the first network device and a second clock (VCXOa) of the second network device differ by an offset and the offset changes over time due to a drift and - wherein the second clock (VCXOa) of the second network device is synchronised with the first clock of the first network device , - wherein the second clock (VCXOa) of the second network device is adjusted in order to synchronise the second clock (VCXOa) of the second network device with the first clock of the first network device separately from any other clocks of the second network device and separately from any other clock of any other network device, - the drift between the first clock of the first network device and the second clock (VCXOa) of the second network device is determined and compensated for. - wherein each network device comprises at least one clock, - wherein a first network device comprises at least one clock and wherein a second network device comprises at least two clocks (XO, VCXOa, VCXOb), - wherein a first clock of the first network device and a second clock (VCXOa) of the second network device differ by an offset and the offset changes over time due to a drift and - wherein the second clock (VCXOa) of the second network device is synchronised with the first clock of the first network device , - wherein the second clock (VCXOa) of the second network device is adjusted in order to synchronise the second clock (VCXOa) of the second network device with the first clock of the first network device separately from any other clocks of the second network device and separately from any other clock of any other network device, - the drift between the first clock of the first network device and the second clock (VCXOa) of the second network device is determined and compensated for.
A grabber for a load handling apparatus, wherein the grabber comprises an optical distance measuring device and fastening means (106, 206, 306a-c) that fasten the optical distance measuring device in a flexible manner to the grabber, and that the optical distance measuring device is placed inside a weather shield , and the weather shield comprises a first opening in an opening angle of the optical distance measuring device , the opening angle being directed through the first opening, characterized in that the fastening means comprise flexible parts and that the weather shield comprises second openings allowing the flexible parts to expand outside the weather shield .
Laundry treatment appliance , in particular washing machine or washer-dryer, having a housing , an outer tub which is arranged such that it can move within the housing , and a laundry drum , which is arranged within the outer tub such that it can rotate about a transverse axis running transversely to a height axis of the laundry treatment appliance , characterised in that the outer tub is braced against the housing via exclusively two adjacent damping units , which are arranged at a distance from one another in relation to the transverse axis , of which each damping unit has an adjustable damping property, and via exclusively one further damping unit , which is arranged peripherally offset from the adjacent damping units in relation to the transverse axis and which has a constant damping property.