mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of operating a beam system having a target that comprises a lithium layer and a metallic substrate , the method comprising: (a) subjecting the target to charged particle radiation such that the target emits neutrons and a plurality of blisters are formed in the target; the method being characterised by (b) subjecting the target to further charged particle radiation such that the target emits neutrons and a lithium compound layer forms between the lithium layer and the metallic substrate to a size sufficient to reduce the plurality of blisters in quantity and/or size. (a) subjecting the target to charged particle radiation such that the target emits neutrons and a plurality of blisters are formed in the target; the method being characterised by (b) subjecting the target to further charged particle radiation such that the target emits neutrons and a lithium compound layer forms between the lithium layer and the metallic substrate to a size sufficient to reduce the plurality of blisters in quantity and/or size.
A satellite receiver comprising: - a plurality of antennas immobilized in relation to each other and positioned on a movable carrier, each antenna being adapted to receive a satellite signal and output a corresponding, received signal (A, B), - first means for generating, from the received satellite signals, a sum signal (Σ), - second means for generating, from the received satellite signals, one or more difference signals (Δ), - third means for deriving, from the sum signal, a frequency and/or phase thereof; the receiver characterised by - fourth means for receiving the sum signal and the difference signal(s), and the frequency and/or phase and to use the frequency and/or phase to demodulate the difference signal, the fourth means further being configured to - determine the amplitude and phase of the demodulated difference signal with the sum signal as reference and - output information relating to an angle between a direction of the antennas and a direction of reception of the signal based on the amplitude of the sum signal, the demodulated difference signal and the sign of the demodulated difference signal. - a plurality of antennas immobilized in relation to each other and positioned on a movable carrier, each antenna being adapted to receive a satellite signal and output a corresponding, received signal (A, B), - first means for generating, from the received satellite signals, a sum signal (Σ), - second means for generating, from the received satellite signals, one or more difference signals (Δ), - third means for deriving, from the sum signal, a frequency and/or phase thereof; the receiver characterised by - fourth means for receiving the sum signal and the difference signal(s), and the frequency and/or phase and to use the frequency and/or phase to demodulate the difference signal, - determine the amplitude and phase of the demodulated difference signal with the sum signal as reference and - output information relating to an angle between a direction of the antennas and a direction of reception of the signal based on the amplitude of the sum signal, the demodulated difference signal and the sign of the demodulated difference signal.
A direct current circuit breaker that is provided at a coupling point where three or more direct current power transmission lines are electrically coupled in a direct current power transmission line network, the breaker characterized by comprising: three or more series circuits , each of the series circuit being connected to ends of two different direct current power transmission lines, and including a serial connection of two or more current disconnectors ; and three or more wire connection circuits , one end of each of the wire connection circuits being connected to a middle point of the series circuit, and another end being connected to one point (j) where other ends of the wire connection circuits are connected to, each of the wire connection circuits including a commutation circuit in which a current is commutated. three or more series circuits , each of the series circuit being connected to ends of two different direct current power transmission lines, and including a serial connection of two or more current disconnectors ; and three or more wire connection circuits , one end of each of the wire connection circuits being connected to a middle point of the series circuit, and another end being connected to one point (j) where other ends of the wire connection circuits are connected to, each of the wire connection circuits including a commutation circuit in which a current is commutated.
A method implemented by a robot and one or more processors, the method comprising determining , by a robot (202; 625) that traverses an agricultural area, that an environmental change is affecting an environment of a particular plant, wherein the particular plant is located in the agricultural area, which includes a plurality of plants surrounded by synthetic mulch, and wherein the environmental change is determined using one or more sensors (642A-M) of the robot; identifying , before, during, or after determining that the environmental change is affecting the particular plant, a fiducial marking that is disposed over a portion of the synthetic mulch that is proximate to the particular plant, wherein each plant of the plurality of plants corresponds to a unique fiducial marking of a plurality of fiducial markings that are also disposed over the synthetic mulch; generating , based on identifying the fiducial marking and the environmental change, agricultural data that characterizes the environmental change; and storing the agricultural data in association with the particular plant. determining , by a robot (202; 625) that traverses an agricultural area, that an environmental change is affecting an environment of a particular plant, wherein the particular plant is located in the agricultural area, which includes a plurality of plants surrounded by synthetic mulch, and wherein the environmental change is determined using one or more sensors (642A-M) of the robot; wherein the particular plant is located in the agricultural area, which includes a plurality of plants surrounded by synthetic mulch, and wherein the environmental change is determined using one or more sensors (642A-M) of the robot; identifying , before, during, or after determining that the environmental change is affecting the particular plant, a fiducial marking that is disposed over a portion of the synthetic mulch that is proximate to the particular plant, wherein each plant of the plurality of plants corresponds to a unique fiducial marking of a plurality of fiducial markings that are also disposed over the synthetic mulch; generating , based on identifying the fiducial marking and the environmental change, agricultural data that characterizes the environmental change; and storing the agricultural data in association with the particular plant.
Toilet arrangement for a means of transport, having - a first toilet compartment , - a second toilet compartment , which is adjacent to the first, and - a separating wall , which is situated between the first toilet compartment and the second toilet compartment , wherein the separating wall is mounted in a movable manner and is configured to be brought into an open position in which there is no separation between the first toilet compartment and the second toilet compartment ; wherein the separating wall is constructed from two individual separating wall segments which are mounted in a movable manner; wherein a first separating wall segment is configured to be swung onto a first side wall of the first toilet compartment , while the second separating wall segment is configured to be pivoted into a region which is not situated in the first toilet compartment and which is not situated in the second toilet compartment . - a first toilet compartment , - a second toilet compartment , which is adjacent to the first, and - a separating wall , which is situated between the first toilet compartment and the second toilet compartment , wherein the separating wall is mounted in a movable manner and is configured to be brought into an open position in which there is no separation between the first toilet compartment and the second toilet compartment ; wherein the separating wall is constructed from two individual separating wall segments which are mounted in a movable manner; wherein a first separating wall segment is configured to be swung onto a first side wall of the first toilet compartment , while the second separating wall segment is configured to be pivoted into a region which is not situated in the first toilet compartment and which is not situated in the second toilet compartment . wherein the separating wall is mounted in a movable manner and is configured to be brought into an open position in which there is no separation between the first toilet compartment and the second toilet compartment ; wherein the separating wall is constructed from two individual separating wall segments which are mounted in a movable manner; wherein a first separating wall segment is configured to be swung onto a first side wall of the first toilet compartment , while the second separating wall segment is configured to be pivoted into a region which is not situated in the first toilet compartment and which is not situated in the second toilet compartment .
A computer-implemented method for attestation of Control Flow Integrity (CFI) of an application running on an end entity , the method comprising: generating an asymmetric key pair based on the executing code of said application and a device key unique to said end entity , said asymmetric key pair comprising a private key and a public key , generating a public key certificate by signing said public key with said device key , wherein said public key certificate attests to said private key being in possession of said end entity , generating attestation claims regarding CFI of said application , signing said attestation claims by said private key , and validating the signature of said attestation claims by a relying party using said public key certificate , wherein said relying party is not part of said end entity . generating an asymmetric key pair based on the executing code of said application and a device key unique to said end entity , said asymmetric key pair comprising a private key and a public key , generating a public key certificate by signing said public key with said device key , wherein said public key certificate attests to said private key being in possession of said end entity , generating attestation claims regarding CFI of said application , signing said attestation claims by said private key , and validating the signature of said attestation claims by a relying party using said public key certificate , wherein said relying party is not part of said end entity .
An apparatus, comprising: a processor configured to cause a network slice selection function, NSSF , of a cellular network to: receive a network slice selection request associated with a non-access stratum, NAS, request by a wireless device , wherein the network slice selection request comprises a UE-preferred network slice for the wireless device included in the NAS request ; select a network slice based on at least a network operator's policy, wherein to select the network slice the processing element is configured to cause the NSSF to: determine whether the UE-preferred network slice is not compatible with a selection policy; and select a network slice of the cellular network different from the UE-preferred network slice in response to the network slice selection request , wherein the selected network slice matches the selection policy; and provide a network slice selection response , wherein the network slice selection response indicates a selected network slice associated with a control plane entry point. receive a network slice selection request associated with a non-access stratum, NAS, request by a wireless device , wherein the network slice selection request comprises a UE-preferred network slice for the wireless device included in the NAS request ; select a network slice based on at least a network operator's policy, wherein to select the network slice the processing element is configured to cause the NSSF to: determine whether the UE-preferred network slice is not compatible with a selection policy; and select a network slice of the cellular network different from the UE-preferred network slice in response to the network slice selection request , wherein the selected network slice matches the selection policy; and provide a network slice selection response , wherein the network slice selection response indicates a selected network slice associated with a control plane entry point. determine whether the UE-preferred network slice is not compatible with a selection policy; and select a network slice of the cellular network different from the UE-preferred network slice in response to the network slice selection request , wherein the selected network slice matches the selection policy; and provide a network slice selection response , wherein the network slice selection response indicates a selected network slice associated with a control plane entry point.
A route searching system adapted to search for routes based on specified departure place and destination using probe car data including running history data of a plurality of vehicles, comprising: a main branch node detecting section which is adapted to detect main branch nodes based on the probe car data, wherein intersection nodes where a branching degree of a traffic volume exceeds a defined threshold are detected as main branch nodes; a probe car data dividing section which is adapted to divide route information of the probe car data using the main branch nodes so as to obtain probe segments; an initial route generating section which is adapted to generate an initial route for connecting the departure place and the destination based on map data; a route dividing section which is adapted to divide the route information of the initial route into a plurality of partial routes using the main branch nodes; a derived route generating section which is adapted to substitute the probe segments for at least one partial route so as to generate derived routes in which the partial routes obtained by dividing the initial route are substituted; and a route selecting section which is adapted to select at least one of the generated derived routes. a main branch node detecting section which is adapted to detect main branch nodes based on the probe car data, wherein intersection nodes where a branching degree of a traffic volume exceeds a defined threshold are detected as main branch nodes; a probe car data dividing section which is adapted to divide route information of the probe car data using the main branch nodes so as to obtain probe segments; an initial route generating section which is adapted to generate an initial route for connecting the departure place and the destination based on map data; a route dividing section which is adapted to divide the route information of the initial route into a plurality of partial routes using the main branch nodes; a derived route generating section which is adapted to substitute the probe segments for at least one partial route so as to generate derived routes in which the partial routes obtained by dividing the initial route are substituted; and a route selecting section which is adapted to select at least one of the generated derived routes.
A centrifugal pump with a motor housing having a drive motor arranged in the motor housing and a pump housing arranged on the motor housing and forming a pump chamber with an impeller arranged in the pump chamber and drivable by the drive motor for conveying a fluid, wherein the motor housing is coaxially surrounded on the outside by a cooling jacket forming a cooling jacket chamber , the cooling jacket chamber has a cooling jacket inlet opening from the pump chamber into the cooling jacket chamber , through which fluid conveyed by the impeller can flow into the cooling jacket chamber , and the cooling jacket chamber has a cooling jacket outlet which opens inside the pump housing and outside the pump chamber and through which the fluid can flow out of the cooling jacket chamber , wherein the centrifugal pump has a pipe provided in the cooling jacket chamber , which pipe opens on the one hand at a first end of the cooling jacket chamber into the cooling jacket outlet , extends axially parallel to an axis of the impeller as far as a second end of the cooling jacket chamber opposite the first end, the pipe is bent at the second end, extends axially parallel back to the first end and opens into the cooling jacket chamber in the region of the first end. the motor housing is coaxially surrounded on the outside by a cooling jacket forming a cooling jacket chamber , the cooling jacket chamber has a cooling jacket inlet opening from the pump chamber into the cooling jacket chamber , through which fluid conveyed by the impeller can flow into the cooling jacket chamber , and the cooling jacket chamber has a cooling jacket outlet which opens inside the pump housing and outside the pump chamber and through which the fluid can flow out of the cooling jacket chamber , wherein the centrifugal pump has a pipe provided in the cooling jacket chamber , which pipe opens on the one hand at a first end of the cooling jacket chamber into the cooling jacket outlet , extends axially parallel to an axis of the impeller as far as a second end of the cooling jacket chamber opposite the first end, the pipe is bent at the second end, extends axially parallel back to the first end and opens into the cooling jacket chamber in the region of the first end.
A traveling vehicle system (SYS) comprising: a track (TA) sectioned into a plurality of areas (CA); a plurality of traveling vehicles (V, V1 to V10) that travel on the track (TA); and a controller (TC) that controls, in each of the plurality of areas (CA), the traveling vehicles (V, V1 to V10) within the area (CA), wherein the controller includes a determiner that determines, upon receiving from the traveling vehicle (V, V1 to V10) an entry permission request for the area (CA) under control, whether or not the remaining number of vehicles (Nr) to the maximum number of vehicles (N1) allowed to enter the area (CA) is equal to or less than a predetermined number (Ns), and an entry permitter that temporarily holds the entry permission request from the traveling vehicle (V, V1 to V10) if the determiner determines the predetermined number (Ns) as not having been exceeded, and upon arrival of the traveling vehicle (V, V1 to V10) of the transmission origin of the entry permission request at an entry region (EA) for the area (CA), grants the traveling vehicle permission to enter the area (CA) if the sum of the number of traveling vehicles (V, V1 to v10) present within the area (CA) of the entry target and the number of traveling vehicles (v, v1 to V10) already permitted to enter the area (CA) is less than the maximum number of vehicles (N1), but does not grant entry permission if the sum has reached the maximum number of vehicles (N1). a track (TA) sectioned into a plurality of areas (CA); a plurality of traveling vehicles (V, V1 to V10) that travel on the track (TA); and a controller (TC) that controls, in each of the plurality of areas (CA), the traveling vehicles (V, V1 to V10) within the area (CA), wherein the controller includes a determiner that determines, upon receiving from the traveling vehicle (V, V1 to V10) an entry permission request for the area (CA) under control, whether or not the remaining number of vehicles (Nr) to the maximum number of vehicles (N1) allowed to enter the area (CA) is equal to or less than a predetermined number (Ns), and an entry permitter that temporarily holds the entry permission request from the traveling vehicle (V, V1 to V10) if the determiner determines the predetermined number (Ns) as not having been exceeded, and upon arrival of the traveling vehicle (V, V1 to V10) of the transmission origin of the entry permission request at an entry region (EA) for the area (CA), grants the traveling vehicle permission to enter the area (CA) if the sum of the number of traveling vehicles (V, V1 to v10) present within the area (CA) of the entry target and the number of traveling vehicles (v, v1 to V10) already permitted to enter the area (CA) is less than the maximum number of vehicles (N1), but does not grant entry permission if the sum has reached the maximum number of vehicles (N1).
A method of manufacturing a core for a composite material sandwich panel, the method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a sheet of balsawood with opposite major surfaces , with vessels and axial parenchyma cells of the balsawood extending between the opposite major surfaces in a thickness direction of the sheet; (b) coating a layer of a curable resin composition onto respective opposite major surfaces of the sheet of balsawood; and characterised by (c) curing the curable resin composition by radiation to restrict the penetration by uncured resin into the balsawood vessels; wherein the resin composition is applied and cured so that the coating layer of cured resin composition unevenly fills the outermost ends of at least some of the vessels in the balsawood, thereby providing a depression in the coating layer of the cured resin composition, or only partly fills outermost ends of at least some of the vessels in the balsawood, thereby providing a cavity in the coating layer of the cured resin composition, and thereby provides, at least in the vicinity of at least some of the vessels, a non-planar outer surface of the coating layer of the cured resin composition over the opposite major surfaces. (a) providing a sheet of balsawood with opposite major surfaces , with vessels and axial parenchyma cells of the balsawood extending between the opposite major surfaces in a thickness direction of the sheet; (b) coating a layer of a curable resin composition onto respective opposite major surfaces of the sheet of balsawood; and characterised by (c) curing the curable resin composition by radiation to restrict the penetration by uncured resin into the balsawood vessels;
An attachment for agricultural use in chopping plant material, including a support structure and a cutting device having at least two knife roller rows arranged one behind the other on the support structure , wherein the knife roller rows each comprise knife roller modules with rotatable knife wheels with knives each with at least one blade and wherein the knife wheels each comprise at least one support disc , on which the knives are arranged in such a manner that they at least partially protrude over the support disc on at least one axial side and wherein the knife roller modules each include at least one connecting device for connecting to the support structure , wherein the axes of rotation of the knife wheels stand obliquely to a working direction of the attachment , characterised in that the knife roller modules each comprise at least two knife wheel units which are rotatable about a common axis of rotation independently of one another and in that the knife wheel units each comprise at least two knife wheels that are non-rotatably coupled to one another and in that the blades are oriented parallel to the axis of rotation of at least its knife wheel .