mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An electric toothbrush comprising: a main body which includes an outer case ; a cleaning body which is coupled to the main body and has a cleaning head formed at one end thereof; a vibration transmission unit which couples the main body and the cleaning body , has a vibration generator mounted thereon to generate vibration, and transmits the vibration to the cleaning body ; and a vibration damping unit which is provided between the outer case and the vibration transmission unit , wherein a motor accommodating portion is formed in the vibration transmission unit , the vibration transmission unit is fixed to a bracket case , a fitting protruding portion , which protrudes outward, is formed on the motor accommodating portion , a fixing unit , which is coupleable to the fitting protruding portion and fixes the vibration transmission unit , is formed on the bracket case , an opening portion , which penetrates inner and outer surfaces of the bracket case , is formed in the bracket case , and the fixing unit is positioned in the opening portion . a main body which includes an outer case ; a cleaning body which is coupled to the main body and has a cleaning head formed at one end thereof; a vibration transmission unit which couples the main body and the cleaning body , has a vibration generator mounted thereon to generate vibration, and transmits the vibration to the cleaning body ; and a vibration damping unit which is provided between the outer case and the vibration transmission unit , wherein a motor accommodating portion is formed in the vibration transmission unit , the vibration transmission unit is fixed to a bracket case , a fitting protruding portion , which protrudes outward, is formed on the motor accommodating portion , a fixing unit , which is coupleable to the fitting protruding portion and fixes the vibration transmission unit , is formed on the bracket case , an opening portion , which penetrates inner and outer surfaces of the bracket case , is formed in the bracket case , and the fixing unit is positioned in the opening portion .
A spin transfer torque magnetic storage element comprising: a magnetization fixed layer having a fixed magnetization, wherein a magnetization direction (M22) of the magnetization fixed layer is in a direction perpendicular to a film surface of the magnetization fixed layer ; a magnetization free layer including first and second ferromagnetic layers laminated together with a coupling layer formed in between; a non-magnetic intermediate layer formed between the magnetization fixed layer and the magnetization free layer , characterized in that the easy magnetization axis of the first ferromagnetic layer is perpendicular to the film surface while the easy magnetization axis of the second ferromagnetic layer is parallel to the film surface, wherein, due to the magnetic coupling of the first and second ferromagnetic layers , magnetization directions of the first and second ferromagnetic layers are not in a direction parallel to the film surface and are not in a direction perpendicular to the film surface. a magnetization fixed layer having a fixed magnetization, wherein a magnetization direction (M22) of the magnetization fixed layer is in a direction perpendicular to a film surface of the magnetization fixed layer ; a magnetization free layer including first and second ferromagnetic layers laminated together with a coupling layer formed in between; a non-magnetic intermediate layer formed between the magnetization fixed layer and the magnetization free layer , characterized in that the easy magnetization axis of the first ferromagnetic layer is perpendicular to the film surface while the easy magnetization axis of the second ferromagnetic layer is parallel to the film surface, wherein, due to the magnetic coupling of the first and second ferromagnetic layers , magnetization directions of the first and second ferromagnetic layers are not in a direction parallel to the film surface and are not in a direction perpendicular to the film surface.
A video decoding method performed by a video decoding apparatus, the method comprising: receiving (S1400) a bitstream comprising a picture header for a current picture; parsing (S1410), from the picture header, a first flag related to whether syntax elements only needed for an inter slice are present in the picture header and a second flag related to whether syntax elements only needed for an intra slice are present in the picture header; deriving (S1420) prediction samples for blocks in slices in the current picture based on at least one of the first flag or the second flag, wherein the prediction samples are derived by performing at least one of an intra prediction or an inter prediction; and generating (S1430) reconstructed samples based on the prediction samples, characterized in that when the value of the first flag is equal to 1, the current picture includes one or more slices having a P slice type or B slice type, and the syntax elements only needed by the inter slice are present in the picture header, and when the value of the second flag is equal to 1, the current picture includes one or more slices having an I slice type, and the syntax elements only needed by the intra slice are present in the picture header. receiving (S1400) a bitstream comprising a picture header for a current picture; parsing (S1410), from the picture header, a first flag related to whether syntax elements only needed for an inter slice are present in the picture header and a second flag related to whether syntax elements only needed for an intra slice are present in the picture header; deriving (S1420) prediction samples for blocks in slices in the current picture based on at least one of the first flag or the second flag, wherein the prediction samples are derived by performing at least one of an intra prediction or an inter prediction; and generating (S1430) reconstructed samples based on the prediction samples, characterized in that when the value of the first flag is equal to 1, the current picture includes one or more slices having a P slice type or B slice type, and the syntax elements only needed by the inter slice are present in the picture header, and when the value of the second flag is equal to 1, the current picture includes one or more slices having an I slice type, and the syntax elements only needed by the intra slice are present in the picture header.
A medical fluid delivery system comprising: a medical fluid delivery machine including a pneumatic manifold having pump and valve actuation areas and a pumping gasket overlaying the pump and valve actuation areas, a source of positive pneumatic pressure , a source of negative pneumatic pressure , plural pneumatic valves located between the sources of positive and negative pneumatic pressure and the pump and valve actuation areas , and a control unit in operable communication with the plural pneumatic valves ; and a disposable cassette including a fluid pump chamber that aligns with the pump actuation area when the disposable cassette is mated with the pneumatic manifold , the disposable cassette including sheeting overlaying the fluid pump chamber, wherein the control unit is configured to operate the pneumatic valves to perform a conditioning routine that moves the pumping gasket and the cassette sheeting while mated in an attempt to remove small air pockets from between the pumping gasket and the cassette sheeting. a medical fluid delivery machine including a pneumatic manifold having pump and valve actuation areas and a pumping gasket overlaying the pump and valve actuation areas, a source of positive pneumatic pressure , a source of negative pneumatic pressure , plural pneumatic valves located between the sources of positive and negative pneumatic pressure and the pump and valve actuation areas , and a control unit in operable communication with the plural pneumatic valves ; and a pneumatic manifold having pump and valve actuation areas and a pumping gasket overlaying the pump and valve actuation areas, a source of positive pneumatic pressure , a source of negative pneumatic pressure , plural pneumatic valves located between the sources of positive and negative pneumatic pressure and the pump and valve actuation areas , and a control unit in operable communication with the plural pneumatic valves ; and a disposable cassette including a fluid pump chamber that aligns with the pump actuation area when the disposable cassette is mated with the pneumatic manifold , the disposable cassette including sheeting overlaying the fluid pump chamber, wherein the control unit is configured to operate the pneumatic valves to perform a conditioning routine that moves the pumping gasket and the cassette sheeting while mated in an attempt to remove small air pockets from between the pumping gasket and the cassette sheeting.
A waterborne damping composition comprising: a waterborne emulsion polymer, said polymer having a calculated acid number of from 2 to 100; from 0.1% to 50%, solids based on emulsion polymer solids, of a liquid compound having a boiling point greater than 150 °C, wherein the liquid compound is selected from the group consisting of epoxy-functional resins which are acid group-reactive liquid compounds; and a solid filler; wherein said waterborne damping composition has a percent pigment volume concentration (PVC) of from 25% to 85%; and wherein said waterborne damping composition has a water content of from 6% to 25% by weight. a waterborne emulsion polymer, said polymer having a calculated acid number of from 2 to 100; from 0.1% to 50%, solids based on emulsion polymer solids, of a liquid compound having a boiling point greater than 150 °C, wherein the liquid compound is selected from the group consisting of epoxy-functional resins which are acid group-reactive liquid compounds; and a solid filler; wherein said waterborne damping composition has a percent pigment volume concentration (PVC) of from 25% to 85%; and wherein said waterborne damping composition has a water content of from 6% to 25% by weight.
A columnar member having at least a top plate and two vertical walls connected to the top plate at ridge parts at both side edges of the top plate and extending along the ridge parts, which columnar member having a bend inducing part at least at a part of the top plate and the bend inducing part being a part with a strength lower than a part adjoining the bend inducing part at the top plate , and characterised in that each of the two vertical walls having a soft part at a position adjoining the ridge part and corresponding to the bend inducing part in a direction of extension of the columnar member , and in that each of the soft parts having yield strength lower than a part adjoining each of the soft parts at the vertical wall , each of maximum lengths (I) of each of the soft parts in the direction of extension of the columnar member being 0.01 times to 0.15 times a height of each of the two vertical walls . a top plate and two vertical walls connected to the top plate at ridge parts at both side edges of the top plate and extending along the ridge parts, which columnar member having a bend inducing part at least at a part of the top plate and the bend inducing part being a part with a strength lower than a part adjoining the bend inducing part at the top plate , and characterised in that each of the two vertical walls having a soft part at a position adjoining the ridge part and corresponding to the bend inducing part in a direction of extension of the columnar member , and in that each of the soft parts having yield strength lower than a part adjoining each of the soft parts at the vertical wall , each of maximum lengths (I) of each of the soft parts in the direction of extension of the columnar member being 0.01 times to 0.15 times a height of each of the two vertical walls .
A coding device for MPEG-4 coding comprising: coding means for coding a unit image in macroblocks; first storing means for storing a code output from said coding means; and second storing means for storing an output from said first storing means; code volume control means for controlling the transfer amount of said code stored in said first storing means to said second storing means based on a code volume of said code obtained by said coding means such that a length of video packets constituted by said code is a predetermined length or less, wherein said code volume control means controls storage of stuffing macroblocks in said second storing means based on a minimum code volume, Tmin, obtained for each unit image, wherein said code volume control means sets said minimum code volume, Tmin, such that said second storing means does not cause an underflow, by calculating: Tmin ≧ 2 ∗ R / F − B where R is the read rate of the transmitting buffer in bit/s, F is the period of said unit image in s and B is current occupancy of the transmitting buffer in bits, wherein when a present code volume, Sc, of a unit image including all already coded macroblocks constituting said unit image is smaller than said minimum code volume, Tmin, of said unit image and when a number, M, of macroblocks of said unit image to be coded subsequently to all already coded macroblocks, a predetermined length, Vplen, of said video packet, said minimum code volume, Tmin, and said present code volume, Sc, have a first relationship satisfied: M ∗ VPlen < Tmin − Sc , said code volume control means inserts stuffing macroblocks into said video packet until said first relationship is not satisfied, when said first relationship is not satisfied and a second relationship: M − 1 ∗ VPlen < Tmin − Sc is satisfied, said code volume control means constitutes a video packet next to said video packet by inserting a macroblock next to said last coded macroblock without inserting a stuffing block into said video packet. coding means for coding a unit image in macroblocks; first storing means for storing a code output from said coding means; and second storing means for storing an output from said first storing means; code volume control means for controlling the transfer amount of said code stored in said first storing means to said second storing means based on a code volume of said code obtained by said coding means such that a length of video packets constituted by said code is a predetermined length or less, wherein
A subsea heating apparatus for heating a subsea component , such as a subsea pipeline , the subsea component extending along a longitudinal direction (X), the subsea heating apparatus comprising: - an induction coupler including a first section with a first number (N1) of first core part(s) and a second section with a second number (N2) of second core parts , at least one first core part which is magnetic being configured to be coupled with at least one respective second core part which is magnetic to form at least one magnetic core ring , each magnetic core ring being adapted to surround a respective carrying electrical conductor intended to be electrically connected to an electric power source , - at least one component electrical cable configured to be arranged in association with the subsea component to be heated, each component electrical cable being adapted to receive power from the electric power source via the induction coupler and to heat the subsea component by electric dissipation when receiving power; wherein the induction coupler includes several windings , each winding being wound around a respective second core part and being connected to one or several respective component electrical cable(s) , and wherein the second section is adapted to be attached to the subsea component and characterized by several second core parts are arranged in several distinct radial positions, distributed around the longitudinal direction (X). - an induction coupler including a first section with a first number (N1) of first core part(s) and a second section with a second number (N2) of second core parts , at least one first core part which is magnetic being configured to be coupled with at least one respective second core part which is magnetic to form at least one magnetic core ring , each magnetic core ring being adapted to surround a respective carrying electrical conductor intended to be electrically connected to an electric power source , - at least one component electrical cable configured to be arranged in association with the subsea component to be heated, each component electrical cable being adapted to receive power from the electric power source via the induction coupler and to heat the subsea component by electric dissipation when receiving power; wherein the induction coupler includes several windings , each winding being wound around a respective second core part and being connected to one or several respective component electrical cable(s) , and wherein the second section is adapted to be attached to the subsea component and characterized by several second core parts are arranged in several distinct radial positions, distributed around the longitudinal direction (X). wherein the induction coupler includes several windings , each winding being wound around a respective second core part and being connected to one or several respective component electrical cable(s) , and wherein the second section is adapted to be attached to the subsea component and characterized by several second core parts are arranged in several distinct radial positions, distributed around the longitudinal direction (X).
A falling film evaporator , comprising: an evaporator housing ; a plurality of evaporator tubes through which a volume of thermal energy transfer medium is flowed; and a separator and distributor assembly for a falling film evaporator, comprising: a separator housing defining a separation volume ; a refrigerant inlet configured to admit a liquid and vapor refrigerant flow into the separation volume; one or more refrigerant gutters extending along a lengthwise axis of the housing, the refrigerant gutter having a gutter inlet at a bottom of the separation volume, the one or more refrigerant gutters configured to receive separated liquid refrigerant from the separation volume; and one or more sparge channels in fluid communication with the refrigerant gutters, the sparge channel including one or more sparge openings at a top of the sparge channel vertically below the gutter inlet, the one or more sparge openings configured to flow liquid refrigerant therefrom; wherein the falling film evaporator further comprises a distribution manifold disposed below the sparge channel and in fluid communication therewith; and the one or more sparge openings are disposed laterally inboard of lateral sides of the separation volume . an evaporator housing ; a plurality of evaporator tubes through which a volume of thermal energy transfer medium is flowed; and a separator and distributor assembly for a falling film evaporator, comprising: a separator housing defining a separation volume ; a refrigerant inlet configured to admit a liquid and vapor refrigerant flow into the separation volume; one or more refrigerant gutters extending along a lengthwise axis of the housing, the refrigerant gutter having a gutter inlet at a bottom of the separation volume, the one or more refrigerant gutters configured to receive separated liquid refrigerant from the separation volume; and one or more sparge channels in fluid communication with the refrigerant gutters, the sparge channel including one or more sparge openings at a top of the sparge channel vertically below the gutter inlet, the one or more sparge openings configured to flow liquid refrigerant therefrom; wherein a separator housing defining a separation volume ; a refrigerant inlet configured to admit a liquid and vapor refrigerant flow into the separation volume; one or more refrigerant gutters extending along a lengthwise axis of the housing, the refrigerant gutter having a gutter inlet at a bottom of the separation volume, the one or more refrigerant gutters configured to receive separated liquid refrigerant from the separation volume; and one or more sparge channels in fluid communication with the refrigerant gutters, the sparge channel including one or more sparge openings at a top of the sparge channel vertically below the gutter inlet, the one or more sparge openings configured to flow liquid refrigerant therefrom; wherein the falling film evaporator further comprises a distribution manifold disposed below the sparge channel and in fluid communication therewith; and the one or more sparge openings are disposed laterally inboard of lateral sides of the separation volume .
A multilayer ink receptive film for providing control of an absorption of UV curable ink, the film comprising: an ink receptive layer containing low surface energy materials having a reduced energy surface; one or more stretchable functional sublayers which facilitate application of the film to a substrate; and a carrier film; wherein the reduced energy surface comprises one or more of fluorinated polymers, fluorinated particles, siloxanes, waxes, fluorinated surfactants, or a dispersion of a fluoropolymer. an ink receptive layer containing low surface energy materials having a reduced energy surface; one or more stretchable functional sublayers which facilitate application of the film to a substrate; and a carrier film; wherein the reduced energy surface comprises one or more of fluorinated polymers, fluorinated particles, siloxanes, waxes, fluorinated surfactants, or a dispersion of a fluoropolymer.
A vehicle suspension damper for providing a variable damping rate, said vehicle suspension damper comprising: a first compression damping mechanism having a variable first threshold pressure; a second compression damping mechanism having a variable second threshold pressure; and a compressible chamber in pressure communication with a damping fluid chamber [124; 314]; the arrangement being such that, in use, upon compression of said damper, a shaft enters said damping fluid chamber [124; 314] causing the volume of said damping fluid chamber [124; 314] to be reduced, whereby damping fluid therein compresses said compressible chamber , a pressure and volume of said compressible chamber being such that a static pressure of said damping fluid is increased functionally with change of a position in the compression stroke of said damper; characterised in that : said variable second threshold pressure of said second damping mechanism is increased in response to compression of said compressible chamber and the increase in static pressure of said damping fluid. a first compression damping mechanism having a variable first threshold pressure; a second compression damping mechanism having a variable second threshold pressure; and a compressible chamber in pressure communication with a damping fluid chamber [124; 314]; the arrangement being such that, in use, upon compression of said damper, a shaft enters said damping fluid chamber [124; 314] causing the volume of said damping fluid chamber [124; 314] to be reduced, whereby damping fluid therein compresses said compressible chamber , a pressure and volume of said compressible chamber being such that a static pressure of said damping fluid is increased functionally with change of a position in the compression stroke of said damper; characterised in that : said variable second threshold pressure of said second damping mechanism is increased in response to compression of said compressible chamber and the increase in static pressure of said damping fluid.