mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Ground working system comprising an electronic aid and at least one self-driving ground working device (1.1, 1.2, 1.3), wherein the ground working device (1.1, 1.2, 1.3) has a drive , a control unit and an in-device battery for supplying energy to the ground working device (1.1, 1.2, 1.3), and with an operating region (A) of the ground working device (1.1, 1.2, 1.3) determined by an edge boundary , wherein the ground working device (1.1, 1.2, 1.3) is set up to travel over an operating path (W) determined by the control unit within the operating region (A), wherein at least one intensive limit is predetermined within the operating region (A) of the ground working device (1.1, 1.2, 1.3) and an intensive limit in each case demarcates an intensive zone (B), and the ground working device (1.1, 1.2, 1.3) is set up to complete its travelling paths within the intensive limits in an intensive mode and to change its direction of travel in each case when it approaches or reaches the intensive limit in the intensive mode, in order to remain within the intensive zone (B), and the ground working device (1.1, 1.2, 1.3) is set up to be controlled in the intensive mode in such a way that it operates within the set intensive limits of the intensive zone (B), so that the intensive zone (B) is worked with preference, wherein the intensive limit is an electronically set, virtual limit, wherein the virtual limit is set electronically by the user by means of the electronic aid , wherein the electronic aid is an electronic operator control element, a smartphone or a tablet, wherein the aid comprises an application, so that, by operating the started application, the user can determine an intensive zone on this aid, characterized in that the application is designed such that an intensive region (B) of any desired basic form can be formed.
A process for the preparation of an alkanesulfonic acid by oxidation of a sulfur containing starting compound with an oxygen containing fluid, wherein the sulfur containing starting compound is provided in a reaction system, comprising a reaction vessel with an expansion vessel on its top, wherein the reaction vessel and the expansion vessel are connected to allow a flow of a fluid stream from the reaction vessel into the expansion vessel, wherein the reaction vessel is completely flooded with a liquid phase, and wherein the oxidation of the sulfur containing starting compound is stopped when the concentration of the sulfur containing starting compound in the gas phase reaches the lower explosion limit.
A decorative panel, comprising a core layer provided with a decor layer, said décor layer comprising a substrate layer provided with at least one coating, within said decorative panel at least one induction coil is located, said at least one induction coil cannot be removed without destructing said panel, said decorative panel further comprises at least one shielding layer for the electromagnetic field generated by said at least one induction coil, characterized in that said at least one induction coil is positioned between said décor layer and said at least one shielding layer, said at least one induction coil is surrounded by said at least one shielding layer, said at least one shielding layer is provided with at least one recess, in which said at least one recess said at least one induction coil is positioned.
A method of filling a device for administering a predefined number (N) of predefined volume unit doses (Vu) of an opioid analgesic in liquid form drawn from a container containing a plurality of volume unit doses of the opioid analgesic via a dip tube , the device including: a closed container containing a predetermined fill volume (Vf) of the opioid analgesic ; a dispenser connected to the container , the dispenser being operable to administer an individual one volume unit dose (Vu) repeatedly said predefined number of times (N); both the dispenser being adapted and the concentration of said opioid analgesic being chosen such that said volume unit dose is in the range 0.05 to 0.15ml, wherein the dispenser includes counting means operable to count the number of one volume unit doses administered and further includes dispenser deactivating means which is operated by the counting means to prevent further administration of one volume unit doses of the drug by the dispenser when the counting means has counted said predefined number of times (N); characterised in that the method comprises determining a fill volume (Vf) of the opioid analgesic in accordance with the formula Vf = Vu × N + P + Vr wherein P is the volume required for priming the pump that maintains a terminal end of the dip tube submerged beneath a surface of the liquid Vr is the residual volume of liquid opioid analgesic remaining in the container at the end of administering volume unit doses N times and which is sufficient to ensure N full volume unit doses are administered. a closed container containing a predetermined fill volume (Vf) of the opioid analgesic ; a dispenser connected to the container , the dispenser being operable to administer an individual one volume unit dose (Vu) repeatedly said predefined number of times (N); both the dispenser being adapted and the concentration of said opioid analgesic being chosen such that said volume unit dose is in the range 0.05 to 0.15ml, wherein the dispenser includes counting means operable to count the number of one volume unit doses administered and further includes dispenser deactivating means which is operated by the counting means to prevent further administration of one volume unit doses of the drug by the dispenser when the counting means has counted said predefined number of times (N); characterised in that the method comprises determining a fill volume (Vf) of the opioid analgesic in accordance with the formula Vf = Vu × N + P + Vr wherein P is the volume required for priming the pump that maintains a terminal end of the dip tube submerged beneath a surface of the liquid Vr is the residual volume of liquid opioid analgesic remaining in the container at the end of administering volume unit doses N times and which is sufficient to ensure N full volume unit doses are administered.
A composition for use in an electronic assembly process, the composition comprising a filler dispersed in an organic medium, wherein: the organic medium comprises a polymer and from 30 to 40 wt.% of an organic solvent having a boiling point of at least 280°C, wherein the polymer comprises an epoxy resin; the filler comprises a polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane; and one or more of graphene, and functionalised graphene, and the composition comprises from 0.04 to 1 wt.% of the filler based on the total weight of the composition. the organic medium comprises a polymer and from 30 to 40 wt.% of an organic solvent having a boiling point of at least 280°C, wherein the polymer comprises an epoxy resin; the filler comprises a polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane; and one or more of graphene, and functionalised graphene, and the composition comprises from 0.04 to 1 wt.% of the filler based on the total weight of the composition.
A microwave ablation probe, comprising: an applicator arranged to apply microwave radiation to heat surrounding tissue; a feed cable arranged to supply electromagnetic energy to the applicator; a tubular shaft arranged to house at least part of the length of the feed cable; a coolant flow path via which coolant is able to flow, the coolant flow path being located within a space between the tubular shaft and the feed cable; and a choke arranged to reduce power reflected from the applicator along the feed cable, wherein: the choke comprises one or more bridging structures each provided on a component of the tubular shaft or the feed cable, the one or more bridging structures being arranged to extend across the space between the tubular shaft and the feed cable and form an electrical connection therebetween, the one or more bridging structures each extend only part way around a longitudinal axis (Y) of the ablation probe, thereby allowing coolant to flow through the choke, and the one or more bridging structures are each formed from an angled region cut out from a wall of the component of the tubular shaft or the feed cable from which they are formed. an applicator arranged to apply microwave radiation to heat surrounding tissue; a feed cable arranged to supply electromagnetic energy to the applicator; a tubular shaft arranged to house at least part of the length of the feed cable; a coolant flow path via which coolant is able to flow, the coolant flow path being located within a space between the tubular shaft and the feed cable; and a choke arranged to reduce power reflected from the applicator along the feed cable, wherein: the choke comprises one or more bridging structures each provided on a component of the tubular shaft or the feed cable, the one or more bridging structures being arranged to extend across the space between the tubular shaft and the feed cable and form an electrical connection therebetween, the one or more bridging structures each extend only part way around a longitudinal axis (Y) of the ablation probe, thereby allowing coolant to flow through the choke, and the one or more bridging structures are each formed from an angled region cut out from a wall of the component of the tubular shaft or the feed cable from which they are formed. the choke comprises one or more bridging structures each provided on a component of the tubular shaft or the feed cable, the one or more bridging structures being arranged to extend across the space between the tubular shaft and the feed cable and form an electrical connection therebetween, the one or more bridging structures each extend only part way around a longitudinal axis (Y) of the ablation probe, thereby allowing coolant to flow through the choke, and the one or more bridging structures are each formed from an angled region cut out from a wall of the component of the tubular shaft or the feed cable from which they are formed.
A communication method suitable for a communication network comprising a plurality of nodes (101-107), a node module configured to contend for access to a communication channel of the communication network using enhanced distributed channel access, EDCA contention based on EDCA parameters, in order to transmit data; and the method comprising, at the node: transmitting data over a multi-user resource unit provided by another node within a transmission opportunity granted to the other node on the communication channel; and in response to transmitting data over the multi-user resource unit, updating a current value of one or more EDCA parameters based on a penalty value, periodically receiving a beacon frame from an access point, each beacon frame broadcasting network information about the communication network to the plurality of nodes, wherein a received beacon frame includes a plurality of penalty values associated with respective data types, selecting the penalty value from the plurality of penalty values based on a data type associated with a traffic queue corresponding to the EDCA parameter to update, wherein if the current value of one of the EDCA parameters is updated into a predefined value, the node is forbidden from accessing the communication channel through EDCA contention. transmitting data over a multi-user resource unit provided by another node within a transmission opportunity granted to the other node on the communication channel; and in response to transmitting data over the multi-user resource unit, updating a current value of one or more EDCA parameters based on a penalty value, periodically receiving a beacon frame from an access point, each beacon frame broadcasting network information about the communication network to the plurality of nodes, wherein a received beacon frame includes a plurality of penalty values associated with respective data types, selecting the penalty value from the plurality of penalty values based on a data type associated with a traffic queue corresponding to the EDCA parameter to update, wherein if the current value of one of the EDCA parameters is updated into a predefined value, the node is forbidden from accessing the communication channel through EDCA contention.
A curable composition, comprising: a hydrogen-bonded prepolymer, wherein the hydrogen-bonded prepolymer comprises a phenol-formaldehyde prepolymer, aniline-formaldehyde prepolymer, urea-formaldehyde prepolymer, phenolic hydroxyl containing epoxy prepolymer, cresol-aldehyde prepolymer, resorcinol-aldehyde prepolymer, urea-aldehyde prepolymer, melamine-formaldehyde prepolymer, polyester, polyimide, polyurethane, epoxy resin, or a combination thereof; a plasticizer; and optionally, a crosslinking agent; wherein the plasticizer comprises a reactive plasticizer having structure (I), (II), or (III), wherein X is -OR 1 , -N(R 1 ) 2 , -R 4 -OR 1 , or -R 4 -N(R 1 ) 2 , wherein R 1 is independently at each occurrence hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl, and R 4 is C 1-12 alkylene; y is zero or 1; z is zero or 1; R 2 is C 1-12 alkyl; and R 3 is C 1-12 alkyl when z is 1, or R 3 is C 1-12 alkyl or H when z is zero. a hydrogen-bonded prepolymer, wherein the hydrogen-bonded prepolymer comprises a phenol-formaldehyde prepolymer, aniline-formaldehyde prepolymer, urea-formaldehyde prepolymer, phenolic hydroxyl containing epoxy prepolymer, cresol-aldehyde prepolymer, resorcinol-aldehyde prepolymer, urea-aldehyde prepolymer, melamine-formaldehyde prepolymer, polyester, polyimide, polyurethane, epoxy resin, or a combination thereof; a plasticizer; and optionally, a crosslinking agent; wherein the plasticizer comprises a reactive plasticizer having structure (I), (II), or (III), X is -OR 1 , -N(R 1 ) 2 , -R 4 -OR 1 , or -R 4 -N(R 1 ) 2 , wherein R 1 is independently at each occurrence hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl, and R 4 is C 1-12 alkylene; y is zero or 1; z is zero or 1; R 2 is C 1-12 alkyl; and R 3 is C 1-12 alkyl when z is 1, or R 3 is C 1-12 alkyl or H when z is zero.
A driving mechanism for driving a light receiver or a light emitter to move, comprising: a light emitter (D3) or a light receiver (D4); a fixed part (H, B); a movable part (S), connected to the fixed part (H, B) for holding said emitter or said light receiver; a driving assembly, configured to drive the movable part (S) to move relative to the fixed part (H); wherein the movable part (S) comprises a spring sheet that has two fixed ends (S1) affixed to the fixed part and a stage (S3) carrying said light emitter or said light receiver, and the driving assembly has a plurality of magnets (M) and two coils (W) respectively disposed on the fixed part (H, B) and the stage for driving the stage to rotate relative to the fixed part (H, B); wherein the driving assembly further has a bobbin (N) disposed on the spring sheet and said two coils wound on the bobbin; wherein the driving assembly further has two sets of circuits (E3) integrally formed on the spring sheet by metallic printing ink or circuit-on-metal technology, and the two sets of circuits are respectively connected to the two sets of coils; wherein said light emitter or said light receiver are disposed on the top side of the spring sheet; and wherein the bobbin and the two coils are disposed on a bottom side of the spring sheet a light emitter (D3) or a light receiver (D4); a fixed part (H, B); a movable part (S), connected to the fixed part (H, B) for holding said emitter or said light receiver; a driving assembly, configured to drive the movable part (S) to move relative to the fixed part (H); wherein the movable part (S) comprises a spring sheet that has two fixed ends (S1) affixed to the fixed part and a stage (S3) carrying said light emitter or said light receiver, and the driving assembly has a plurality of magnets (M) and two coils (W) respectively disposed on the fixed part (H, B) and the stage for driving the stage to rotate relative to the fixed part (H, B); wherein the driving assembly further has a bobbin (N) disposed on the spring sheet and said two coils wound on the bobbin; wherein the driving assembly further has two sets of circuits (E3) integrally formed on the spring sheet by metallic printing ink or circuit-on-metal technology, and the two sets of circuits are respectively connected to the two sets of coils; wherein said light emitter or said light receiver are disposed on the top side of the spring sheet; and wherein the bobbin and the two coils are disposed on a bottom side of the spring sheet
A composition comprising a bacterial collagen-binding polypeptide segment linked to a therapeutic agent for use in treating a collagenopathy in a subject in need of treatment with the therapeutic agent, wherein the therapeutic agent is not a PTH/PTHrP receptor antagonist, wherein the bacterial collagen-binding polypeptide segment delivers the agent to sites comprising partially untwisted or under-twisted collagen, and wherein the collagenopathy is characterized by sites of partially untwisted or under-twisted collagen.
A reference voltage generator circuit comprising: a first transistor having a first channel type and having a source terminal, a drain terminal and a gate terminal; a current source connected to the source terminal of the first transistor; a second transistor having a second channel type opposite the first channel type and having a source terminal, a drain terminal and a gate terminal, wherein the drain terminal of the second transistor is connected to the drain terminal of the first transistor; and a third transistor having the second channel type and having a source terminal, a drain terminal and a gate terminal, wherein the drain terminal of the third transistor is connected to the source terminal of the second transistor, and a node between the source terminal of the second transistor and the drain terminal of the third transistor is connected to the gate terminal of the first transistor, wherein the respective gate of each of the second and third transistor is connected to the drain of the first transistor, and wherein a connection for a reference voltage (Vrc) is provided between the current source and the source terminal of the first transistor. a first transistor having a first channel type and having a source terminal, a drain terminal and a gate terminal; a current source connected to the source terminal of the first transistor; a second transistor having a second channel type opposite the first channel type and having a source terminal, a drain terminal and a gate terminal, wherein the drain terminal of the second transistor is connected to the drain terminal of the first transistor; and a third transistor having the second channel type and having a source terminal, a drain terminal and a gate terminal, wherein the drain terminal of the third transistor is connected to the source terminal of the second transistor, and a node between the source terminal of the second transistor and the drain terminal of the third transistor is connected to the gate terminal of the first transistor, wherein the respective gate of each of the second and third transistor is connected to the drain of the first transistor, and wherein a connection for a reference voltage (Vrc) is provided between the current source and the source terminal of the first transistor.
A windscreen wiper device , comprising: an elongate wiping element of an elastic material; a support member operably supporting said wiping element; an adapter for securely engaging an oscillating wiper arm; and said adapter being made of one piece and including a pair of laterally spaced side walls that extend longitudinally from a front end to a back end and including a cantilever beam located between said side walls and extending longitudinally towards said back end, said cantilever beam being pivotal in a vertical direction at a hinge and having a stepped configuration, the windscreen wiper device being characterised in that the stepped configuration includes three longitudinally and vertically spaced protrusions which project vertically downwardly, and said three spaced protrusions being adapted to engage in correspondingly shaped holes in at least three differently sized hook-style wiper arms for allowing said adapter to releasably and securely connect with at least three of 9X3, 9X4X23, 9X4X28 and 9X4X33 sized hook-style wiper arms, wherein said side walls of said adapter include openings that are aligned with one another and wherein said cantilever beam further includes a pin engagement feature for engaging with a groove of a pin-style wiper arm . an elongate wiping element of an elastic material; a support member operably supporting said wiping element; an adapter for securely engaging an oscillating wiper arm; and said adapter being made of one piece and including a pair of laterally spaced side walls that extend longitudinally from a front end to a back end and including a cantilever beam located between said side walls and extending longitudinally towards said back end, said cantilever beam being pivotal in a vertical direction at a hinge and having a stepped configuration, the windscreen wiper device being characterised in that the stepped configuration includes three longitudinally and vertically spaced protrusions which project vertically downwardly, and said three spaced protrusions being adapted to engage in correspondingly shaped holes in at least three differently sized hook-style wiper arms for allowing said adapter to releasably and securely connect with at least three of 9X3, 9X4X23, 9X4X28 and 9X4X33 sized hook-style wiper arms, wherein said side walls of said adapter include openings that are aligned with one another and wherein said cantilever beam further includes a pin engagement feature for engaging with a groove of a pin-style wiper arm .
A compound of formula (II): wherein X is hydrogen or a halogen; Y is hydrogen or C 1 -C 2 alkyl; Z is -CO 2 H, -CONH 2 , -CONH(CN), -CONHSO 2 CH 3 , -CONH(OH), -COCF 3 , CH(OH)CF 3 , - CH 2 OH, or -B(OH) 2 ; n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; R is independently chosen at each occurrence from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; R 3 is: a 1-cyclohexene group substituted with a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group, -CF 3 , or CH 3 O-; or a 2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptanyl group of the formula R 10 is (cyclopropyl)C 1 -C 4 alkyl, which cyclopropyl is optionally substituted with methyl or cyclopropyl or fused to a cyclopropyl group in spiro orientation, or R 10 is (cyclopropyl)C 1 -C 4 alkyl in which the C 1 -C 4 alkyl is substituted with cyclopropyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. X is hydrogen or a halogen; Y is hydrogen or C 1 -C 2 alkyl; Z is -CO 2 H, -CONH 2 , -CONH(CN), -CONHSO 2 CH 3 , -CONH(OH), -COCF 3 , CH(OH)CF 3 , - CH 2 OH, or -B(OH) 2 ; n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; R is independently chosen at each occurrence from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; R 3 is: a 1-cyclohexene group substituted with a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group, -CF 3 , or CH 3 O-; or a 2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptanyl group of the formula a 1-cyclohexene group substituted with a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group, -CF 3 , or CH 3 O-; or a 2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptanyl group of the formula R 10 is (cyclopropyl)C 1 -C 4 alkyl, which cyclopropyl is optionally substituted with methyl or cyclopropyl or fused to a cyclopropyl group in spiro orientation, or R 10 is (cyclopropyl)C 1 -C 4 alkyl in which the C 1 -C 4 alkyl is substituted with cyclopropyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.