mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A multi-level cooling structure , comprising: a body ; sidewalls extending from edges of the body, wherein the sidewalls, together with the body, partially enclose a volume; flanges projecting from ends of the sidewalls opposite the body, wherein the flanges project away from the volume; and an oscillating heat pipe within the body, the sidewalls, and the flanges; wherein a fluid path for the oscillating heat pipe repeatedly traverses the body, a length of each of the sidewalls, and a portion of each of the flanges; and wherein the oscillating heat pipe is configured to provide cooling through both phase change of fluid slugs and vapor bubbles within the oscillating heat pipe and movement of the fluid slugs and the vapor bubbles along the fluid path between an evaporator adjacent a first of the flanges and a condenser adjacent a second of the flanges. a body ; sidewalls extending from edges of the body, wherein the sidewalls, together with the body, partially enclose a volume; flanges projecting from ends of the sidewalls opposite the body, wherein the flanges project away from the volume; and an oscillating heat pipe within the body, the sidewalls, and the flanges; wherein a fluid path for the oscillating heat pipe repeatedly traverses the body, a length of each of the sidewalls, and a portion of each of the flanges; and wherein the oscillating heat pipe is configured to provide cooling through both phase change of fluid slugs and vapor bubbles within the oscillating heat pipe and movement of the fluid slugs and the vapor bubbles along the fluid path between an evaporator adjacent a first of the flanges and a condenser adjacent a second of the flanges.
A measurement device comprising: a transmitter for providing a transmitted signal; a signal splitter for splitting the transmitted signal into transmitted signal components; a set of planar dielectric layers spaced apart and parallel to each other to provide a channel for agricultural material to flow above or below the set of planar dielectric layers, each dielectric planar member having an upper side and a lower side; an outer set of conductive patches on one or more outer sides of the set of planar dielectric layers, where transmit patches of the outer set of conductive patches are coupled to the transmitter via the signal splitter and where receive patches of the outer set of conductive patches are coupled to one or more receivers to receive a radio frequency fringing field associated with the transmitted signal of one or more adjacent corresponding transmit patches; a detector associated with one or more respective receivers for determining or estimating an attenuation or both the attenuation and a phase shift, or both of the radio frequency fringing field; and an electronic data processing unit configured to evaluate the estimated attenuation to estimate the grain loss content and material other than grain content of the agricultural material flowing in the channel. a transmitter for providing a transmitted signal; a signal splitter for splitting the transmitted signal into transmitted signal components; a set of planar dielectric layers spaced apart and parallel to each other to provide a channel for agricultural material to flow above or below the set of planar dielectric layers, each dielectric planar member having an upper side and a lower side; an outer set of conductive patches on one or more outer sides of the set of planar dielectric layers, where transmit patches of the outer set of conductive patches are coupled to the transmitter via the signal splitter and where receive patches of the outer set of conductive patches are coupled to one or more receivers to receive a radio frequency fringing field associated with the transmitted signal of one or more adjacent corresponding transmit patches; a detector associated with one or more respective receivers for determining or estimating an attenuation or both the attenuation and a phase shift, or both of the radio frequency fringing field; and an electronic data processing unit configured to evaluate the estimated attenuation to estimate the grain loss content and material other than grain content of the agricultural material flowing in the channel.
A semiconductor device , comprising: a high resistivity semiconductor layer ; a barrier semiconductor layer , said barrier layer on said high resistivity semiconductor layer; source and drain contacts contacting said barrier layer and said high resistivity semiconductor layer; a spacer layer comprising aluminium nitride on said barrier layer between said source and drain contacts; an insulating layer comprising silicon nitride on said spacer layer, said source and drain contacts contacting an edge of said spacer layer and an edge of said insulating layer; and a gate contact on said insulating layer. a high resistivity semiconductor layer ; a barrier semiconductor layer , said barrier layer on said high resistivity semiconductor layer; source and drain contacts contacting said barrier layer and said high resistivity semiconductor layer; a spacer layer comprising aluminium nitride on said barrier layer between said source and drain contacts; an insulating layer comprising silicon nitride on said spacer layer, said source and drain contacts contacting an edge of said spacer layer and an edge of said insulating layer; and a gate contact on said insulating layer.
An electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery comprising: an organic solvent; a lithium salt; and an additive including a cyclic ether-sulfate-based compound containing an ether group in a ring, wherein the cyclic ether-sulfate-based compound is included in an amount of 0.1 to 15% by weight based on a total weight of the electrolyte. an organic solvent; a lithium salt; and an additive including a cyclic ether-sulfate-based compound containing an ether group in a ring, wherein the cyclic ether-sulfate-based compound is included in an amount of 0.1 to 15% by weight based on a total weight of the electrolyte.
A method for making a compound (I) having the structure, the method comprising combining in an ether solvent the following compounds in any order: (i) (ii) and (iii) at least 2 molar equivalents of a metal salt of bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, [M + ][N(SiMe 3 ) 2 - ], wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, aryl, or alkenyl group; R 3 is hydrogen, or an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, aryl, or alkenyl group, or a substituted silyl group; R 4A and R 4B are independently a hydrocarbyl group, or hydrogen; and M + is Li + , Na + , or K + . (i) (ii) and (iii) at least 2 molar equivalents of a metal salt of bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, [M + ][N(SiMe 3 ) 2 - ],
A method for filling a polymeric container comprising: blow molding the container from a preform to provide the container with at least one horizontal compression rib (36a-e) and a base with a constrained geometry; filling the container ; capping the container ; cooling the container ; labeling the container ; and applying a top load force along a longitudinal axis (A) of the container ; wherein applying the top load force reduces the overall height of the container , compresses the horizontal compression ribs (36a-e), and increases pressure within the container to invert one or more dents formed on a sidewall of the container ; characterized in that the filling of the container is configured as a hot filling operation; the top load force is applied after cooling the container and before labeling the container ; upon capping and cooling the container , fluid pressure within the container drops from an initial atmospheric pressure causing a vacuum in the container until a maximum vacuum is reached, until the top load force is applied; applying the top load force increases the fluid pressure above the intial atmospheric pressure to a maximum top load, after maximum top load is reached and the top load force is unloaded; upon unloading the top load force the fluid pressure decreases below the initial atmospheric pressure, until a final unload reduced vacuum is reached in the container that is less than the maximum vacuum realized prior to applying the top load. blow molding the container from a preform to provide the container with at least one horizontal compression rib (36a-e) and a base with a constrained geometry; filling the container ; capping the container ; cooling the container ; labeling the container ; and applying a top load force along a longitudinal axis (A) of the container ; wherein applying the top load force reduces the overall height of the container , compresses the horizontal compression ribs (36a-e), and increases pressure within the container to invert one or more dents formed on a sidewall of the container ; characterized in that the filling of the container is configured as a hot filling operation; the top load force is applied after cooling the container and before labeling the container ; upon capping and cooling the container , fluid pressure within the container drops from an initial atmospheric pressure causing a vacuum in the container until a maximum vacuum is reached, until the top load force is applied; applying the top load force increases the fluid pressure above the intial atmospheric pressure to a maximum top load, after maximum top load is reached and the top load force is unloaded; upon unloading the top load force the fluid pressure decreases below the initial atmospheric pressure, until a final unload reduced vacuum is reached in the container that is less than the maximum vacuum realized prior to applying the top load.
Use of a corrosion inhibition composition comprising - at least one zinc carboxylate and - calcium gluconate, wherein the mass ratio of the at least one zinc carboxylate and the calcium gluconate is in the range of 1:10 to 1:600, for protection of metals and/or metallic surfaces from corrosion, wherein metallic surfaces comprise surfaces of metals and/or metal alloys, and of any other metal and/or metal alloy containing material. - at least one zinc carboxylate and - calcium gluconate, wherein the mass ratio of the at least one zinc carboxylate and the calcium gluconate is in the range of 1:10 to 1:600, for protection of metals and/or metallic surfaces from corrosion, wherein metallic surfaces comprise surfaces of metals and/or metal alloys, and of any other metal and/or metal alloy containing material.
A process for the manufacture of a chocolate product comprising the steps of refining, conching and optionally tempering a chocolate mass which comprises (A) one or more fats selected from cocoa butter, cocoa butter alternatives, milk fat, and vegetable fats which are liquid at standard ambient temperature and pressure, wherein the total amount of the fats is 15 to 35 wt.%, and (B) one or more of hydrated salts, hydrated sugars and hydrated sugar alcohols, wherein total amount of hydrated salts, hydrated sugars and hydrated sugar alcohols is 1-15 wt%, wherein (B) is dextrose monohydrate wherein the temperature of the chocolate mass during refining, conching and optional tempering does not exceed 50°C. (A) one or more fats selected from cocoa butter, cocoa butter alternatives, milk fat, and vegetable fats which are liquid at standard ambient temperature and pressure, wherein the total amount of the fats is 15 to 35 wt.%, and (B) one or more of hydrated salts, hydrated sugars and hydrated sugar alcohols, wherein total amount of hydrated salts, hydrated sugars and hydrated sugar alcohols is 1-15 wt%, wherein (B) is dextrose monohydrate wherein the temperature of the chocolate mass during refining, conching and optional tempering does not exceed 50°C.
A fitting arrangement of a window, of a door or the like which comprises a frame and a leaf movable with respect to the frame, wherein the fitting arrangement comprises a first fitting part configured for fastening to the frame and a second fitting part configured for fastening to the leaf, wherein one of the fitting parts comprises a latch element and the other fitting part comprises a holding element for the latch element that is adjustable between a release position releasing the latch element and a blocking position blocking the latch element; wherein, when the fitting arrangement is assembled, on a closing movement of the leaf, the holding element is automatically adjusted from the release position into the blocked position and the latch element is blocked; wherein a latching toothed arrangement and a pawl are provided at the fitting part comprising the holding element and cooperate to prevent an adjustment of the holding element in the direction of the release position and to enable an adjustment of the holding element in the direction of the blocking position; wherein the holding element and the pawl are supported at a common base part of the associated fitting part; and wherein the base part has a guide receiver for the latch element , with the opening of said guide receiver coinciding with the opening of a receiver of the holding element when the holding element is in the release position, characterized in that the holding element is claw-shaped and has exactly one receiver for the latching element , with the locking element being a mushroom-shaped pin projecting from the associated fitting part.
Printing method, comprising the following steps: i) providing a printing substrate, ii) applying a conditioning agent, wherein the conditioning agent is a precoat for water-based inkjet ink having an acidic pH value, to the printing substrate, iii) drying the conditioning agent on the substrate, iv) printing water-based inkjet ink onto the dried conditioning agent by means of inkjet printing, v) drying the water-based inkjet ink on the printing substrate, vi) printing a highly viscous printing medium onto the dried water-based inkjet ink, the highly viscous printing medium having a viscosity in the range from 40 to 100 Pa-s as measured with a cone-plate viscometer at 20 °C and vii) drying the printed highly viscous printing medium on the printing substrate. i) providing a printing substrate, ii) applying a conditioning agent, wherein the conditioning agent is a precoat for water-based inkjet ink having an acidic pH value, to the printing substrate, iii) drying the conditioning agent on the substrate, iv) printing water-based inkjet ink onto the dried conditioning agent by means of inkjet printing, v) drying the water-based inkjet ink on the printing substrate, vi) printing a highly viscous printing medium onto the dried water-based inkjet ink, the highly viscous printing medium having a viscosity in the range from 40 to 100 Pa-s as measured with a cone-plate viscometer at 20 °C and vii) drying the printed highly viscous printing medium on the printing substrate.
A sensor system for a fuel rod including a fuel pellet stack , the sensor system comprising: a wireless interrogator disposable outside the fuel rod , the wireless interrogator comprising: a transmitter structured to wirelessly output an interrogation signal; a reference receiver ; and a sensing receiver ; a passive sensor component disposable within the fuel rod , the passive sensor component comprising: a receiver structured to receive the interrogation signal and output an excitation signal in response to receiving the interrogation signal; a reference transmitter structured to output a reference signal to the reference receiver in response to the excitation signal; a sensing transmitter structured to output a sensing signal to the sensing receiver in response to the excitation signal, and a core at least partially disposed within the sensing transmitter and coupled to move in conjunction with expansion or contraction of the fuel pellet stack , to move based on changes in pressure within the fuel rod , or to change temperature based on temperature changes within the fuel rod , characterized in that the receiver , the reference transmitter , and the sensing transmitter are electrically connected in series. a wireless interrogator disposable outside the fuel rod , the wireless interrogator comprising: a transmitter structured to wirelessly output an interrogation signal; a reference receiver ; and a sensing receiver ; a transmitter structured to wirelessly output an interrogation signal; a reference receiver ; and a sensing receiver ; a passive sensor component disposable within the fuel rod , the passive sensor component comprising: a receiver structured to receive the interrogation signal and output an excitation signal in response to receiving the interrogation signal; a reference transmitter structured to output a reference signal to the reference receiver in response to the excitation signal; a sensing transmitter structured to output a sensing signal to the sensing receiver in response to the excitation signal, and a core at least partially disposed within the sensing transmitter and coupled to move in conjunction with expansion or contraction of the fuel pellet stack , to move based on changes in pressure within the fuel rod , or to change temperature based on temperature changes within the fuel rod , a receiver structured to receive the interrogation signal and output an excitation signal in response to receiving the interrogation signal; a reference transmitter structured to output a reference signal to the reference receiver in response to the excitation signal; a sensing transmitter structured to output a sensing signal to the sensing receiver in response to the excitation signal, and a core at least partially disposed within the sensing transmitter and coupled to move in conjunction with expansion or contraction of the fuel pellet stack , to move based on changes in pressure within the fuel rod , or to change temperature based on temperature changes within the fuel rod , characterized in that the receiver , the reference transmitter , and the sensing transmitter are electrically connected in series.
Starting safety circuit in a working implement with an internal combustion engine , wherein the internal combustion engine comprises a cylinder with a combustion chamber , with a control device for an engine operation in which combustion air and fuel are supplied to the combustion chamber and in which the air/fuel mixture in the combustion chamber is ignited by a spark plug , with a mode selector having an operating position and a starting position for enriching the air/fuel mixture for starting the internal combustion engine , and with a safety braking device assigned to the working tool , wherein the safety braking device brakes the working tool by way of the brake in an operating state and enables the working tool with the brake released in a standby state (B), and with an operation sensor assigned to the safety braking device for the operating state of the safety braking device , wherein the control device comprises an ignition module , which is connected to the spark plug and switched to an inactive state for blocking the engine operation, characterised in that a position sensor is located at the mode selector , in that the status signal of the operation sensor assigned to the safety braking device and the status signal of the position sensor assigned to the mode selector are interlinked in such a way that the control device blocks the engine operation whenever the mode selector is in the starting position (III) and the safety braking device is in its standby state (B) with the brake released, wherein the sensors switch contacts and the series circuit of the contacts of the sensors is arranged as a parallel branch to a short-circuiting switch of the ignition module .
Method for setting up communication relations (stream1, stream2, stream3) via a transmission medium, - wherein at least one communication relation (stream1, stream2) has already been set up via the transmission medium characterized - in that items of information relating to quests to set up a respective communication relation (stream1, stream2, stream3) are respectively captured and at least two captured items of information are taken as a basis for terminating or maintaining at least one of the at least one communication relation (stream1, stream2) already set up, - in that the captured items of information comprise times (t 1 ) of the requests, - in that the at least one communication relation (stream1, stream2) already set up is terminated or maintained on the basis of the period of time that has elapsed between at least two captured times (t 1 ), and - in that the at least one communication relation (stream1, stream2) already set up is terminated if the period of time is below a prescribable limit value. - wherein at least one communication relation (stream1, stream2) has already been set up via the transmission medium characterized - in that items of information relating to quests to set up a respective communication relation (stream1, stream2, stream3) are respectively captured and at least two captured items of information are taken as a basis for terminating or maintaining at least one of the at least one communication relation (stream1, stream2) already set up, - in that the captured items of information comprise times (t 1 ) of the requests, - in that the at least one communication relation (stream1, stream2) already set up is terminated or maintained on the basis of the period of time that has elapsed between at least two captured times (t 1 ), and - in that the at least one communication relation (stream1, stream2) already set up is terminated if the period of time is below a prescribable limit value.
A wrapped heating assembly that may be wrapped around a tubular member for heating the tubular member, the wrapped heating assembly comprising: an outer insulation sleeve having a first end and a second end opposite from the first end; a heating system that is fixed to an inner surface of the outer insulation sleeve; and one or more heater strips , wherein heat is generated by the heater strips when electrical current flows through the heater strips; characterised in that : the heating system is a pocketed heating system that is fixed to the inner surface of the outer insulation sleeve in a manner that forms one or more longitudinal pockets that extend between the first end of the outer insulation sleeve and the second end of the outer insulation sleeve; and each one of the heater strips is respectively inserted longitudinally into a corresponding one of the pockets. an outer insulation sleeve having a first end and a second end opposite from the first end; a heating system that is fixed to an inner surface of the outer insulation sleeve; and one or more heater strips , wherein heat is generated by the heater strips when electrical current flows through the heater strips; characterised in that : the heating system is a pocketed heating system that is fixed to the inner surface of the outer insulation sleeve in a manner that forms one or more longitudinal pockets that extend between the first end of the outer insulation sleeve and the second end of the outer insulation sleeve; and each one of the heater strips is respectively inserted longitudinally into a corresponding one of the pockets. the heating system is a pocketed heating system that is fixed to the inner surface of the outer insulation sleeve in a manner that forms one or more longitudinal pockets that extend between the first end of the outer insulation sleeve and the second end of the outer insulation sleeve; and each one of the heater strips is respectively inserted longitudinally into a corresponding one of the pockets.