mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A composite material laying structure, comprising a profile , wherein the profile is provided with a plurality of quadrilateral chambers which are butt connected and then reinforced by lapping joint, wherein the quadrilateral chambers comprise square chambers and profile chambers , and the square chambers in a square shape are transitioned into the profile chambers in a trapezoidal shape along the profile , wherein an outer surface of the profile is laid with multi-axial carbon fiber cloth, wherein inner surfaces of the quadrilateral chambers are laid with multi-axial carbon fiber cloth, wherein a seam for butt connection of the quadrilateral chambers and a reinforcing sheet for lapping joint of the quadrilateral chambers are located on lower surfaces of the quadrilateral chambers, wherein the quadrilateral chambers are in a laying form with butt connection and lapping-joint reinforcement around inner chambers, during the transition from the square chambers to the profile chambers , firstly, a plurality of square shapes at a first section are butted at right angle edges sequentially, and then the right angle edges of the square chambers at an end of the first section are butted with right angle edges of the profile chambers while the trapezoidal inclined edges of a plurality of profile chambers are butted with each other, the right angle edges of the profile chambers at the end of the first section are continuously butted with right angle edges of the profile chambers at a head of a second section, and the plurality of square chambers at the second section continue to be connected sequentially so that a connection form of the first section and the second section is able to repeatedly form the profile with more sections. wherein an outer surface of the profile is laid with multi-axial carbon fiber cloth, wherein inner surfaces of the quadrilateral chambers are laid with multi-axial carbon fiber cloth, wherein a seam for butt connection of the quadrilateral chambers and a reinforcing sheet for lapping joint of the quadrilateral chambers are located on lower surfaces of the quadrilateral chambers, wherein the quadrilateral chambers are in a laying form with butt connection and lapping-joint reinforcement around inner chambers, during the transition from the square chambers to the profile chambers , firstly, a plurality of square shapes at a first section are butted at right angle edges sequentially, and then the right angle edges of the square chambers at an end of the first section are butted with right angle edges of the profile chambers while the trapezoidal inclined edges of a plurality of profile chambers are butted with each other, the right angle edges of the profile chambers at the end of the first section are continuously butted with right angle edges of the profile chambers at a head of a second section, and the plurality of square chambers at the second section continue to be connected sequentially so that a connection form of the first section and the second section is able to repeatedly form the profile with more sections.
A laundry treatment apparatus comprising: a cabinet having an input opening for introduction of laundry; a laundry receptacle configured to store laundry introduced through the input opening; and a door including a door frame for opening and closing the input opening, a hinge unit configured to rotatably couple the door frame to the cabinet, and a control panel installed to the door frame to enable input of a control command or output of control information, the apparatus further comprising: a cabinet connector installed to the cabinet, the cabinet connector being configured to have at least one of power and control signal transceived therethrough; and a door connector for being separably coupled to the cabinet connector, the door connector being configured, when coupled to the cabinet connector, to connect the control panel to the cabinet connector, characterized in that : the door connector is secured to the hinge unit , and wherein the cabinet connector is exposed from a surface of the cabinet so as to be coupled to the door connector when the door is closed. a cabinet having an input opening for introduction of laundry; a laundry receptacle configured to store laundry introduced through the input opening; and a door including a door frame for opening and closing the input opening, a hinge unit configured to rotatably couple the door frame to the cabinet, and a control panel installed to the door frame to enable input of a control command or output of control information, the apparatus further comprising: a cabinet connector installed to the cabinet, the cabinet connector being configured to have at least one of power and control signal transceived therethrough; and a door connector for being separably coupled to the cabinet connector, the door connector being configured, when coupled to the cabinet connector, to connect the control panel to the cabinet connector, a cabinet connector installed to the cabinet, the cabinet connector being configured to have at least one of power and control signal transceived therethrough; and a door connector for being separably coupled to the cabinet connector, the door connector being configured, when coupled to the cabinet connector, to connect the control panel to the cabinet connector, characterized in that : the door connector is secured to the hinge unit , and wherein the cabinet connector is exposed from a surface of the cabinet so as to be coupled to the door connector when the door is closed. the door connector is secured to the hinge unit , and wherein the cabinet connector is exposed from a surface of the cabinet so as to be coupled to the door connector when the door is closed.
A system for mounting an optical element in an intraoral scanner comprising: a base having a substantially flat surface defining a base plane; and three or more substantially flat flexures (130A-130D) protruding from the base , the three or more substantially flat flexures (130A-130D) respectively defining three or more flexure planes approximately perpendicular to the base plane, the three or more flexure planes respectively defining three or more flexure lines (136A-136D) perpendicular to the flexure planes, wherein each of the three or more substantially flat flexures (130A-130D) is flexible along a respective flexure line of the three or more flexure lines (136A-136D) and is rigid perpendicular to the respective flexure line, and wherein the three or more flexure lines (136A-136D) meet at an intersection point, a detector coupled to the base , wherein the three or more substantially flat flexures (130A-130D) surround, but do not contact the detector , a mounted element comprising the optical element and a housing , wherein the mounted element is coupled to the base by the three or more substantially flat flexures (130A-130D). a base having a substantially flat surface defining a base plane; and three or more substantially flat flexures (130A-130D) protruding from the base , the three or more substantially flat flexures (130A-130D) respectively defining three or more flexure planes approximately perpendicular to the base plane, the three or more flexure planes respectively defining three or more flexure lines (136A-136D) perpendicular to the flexure planes, wherein each of the three or more substantially flat flexures (130A-130D) is flexible along a respective flexure line of the three or more flexure lines (136A-136D) and is rigid perpendicular to the respective flexure line, and wherein the three or more flexure lines (136A-136D) meet at an intersection point, a detector coupled to the base , wherein the three or more substantially flat flexures (130A-130D) surround, but do not contact the detector , a mounted element comprising the optical element and a housing , wherein the mounted element is coupled to the base by the three or more substantially flat flexures (130A-130D).
A method of intercalating an insulating layer between a metal layer and a graphene layer, the method comprising: growing the graphene layer on the metal layer; disposing a first material on a surface of the graphene layer; intercalating the first material between the graphene layer and the metal layer by heating the first material at a first pressure and a first temperature; disposing a second material over the surface of the graphene layer; and intercalating the second material, wherein the second material includes at least one of oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N), between the graphene layer and the metal layer by heating the second material at a second pressure and a second temperature, wherein the first material and the second material are chemically bonded such that the insulating layer is formed between the metal layer and the graphene layer and the insulating layer includes one of an oxide insulator and a nitride insulator, and characterised in that : the first pressure is lower than the second pressure, and the first temperature is higher than the second temperature. growing the graphene layer on the metal layer; disposing a first material on a surface of the graphene layer; intercalating the first material between the graphene layer and the metal layer by heating the first material at a first pressure and a first temperature; disposing a second material over the surface of the graphene layer; and intercalating the second material, wherein the second material includes at least one of oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N), between the graphene layer and the metal layer by heating the second material at a second pressure and a second temperature, wherein the first material and the second material are chemically bonded such that the insulating layer is formed between the metal layer and the graphene layer and the insulating layer includes one of an oxide insulator and a nitride insulator, and characterised in that : the first pressure is lower than the second pressure, and the first temperature is higher than the second temperature. the first pressure is lower than the second pressure, and the first temperature is higher than the second temperature.
A production process of microvesicles and/or exosomes, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: (i) collecting a biological fluid comprising microvesicles and/or exosomes, (ii) dialyzing or ultrafiltering said biological fluid using a membrane having a threshold value (cut-off) equal to or smaller than 5,000 Dalton and a dialysis or ultrafiltration fluid, (iii) adding a cryo-protector to the dialyzed or ultrafiltered solution obtained from step (ii), and (iv) lyophilizing the solution resulting from step (iii) obtaining a lyophilized powder comprising microvesicles and/or exosomes in an amount equal to or greater than 20% w/w with respect to the total weight of said lyophilized powder; and at least one cryo-protector in an amount equal to or smaller than 80% w/w. (i) collecting a biological fluid comprising microvesicles and/or exosomes, (ii) dialyzing or ultrafiltering said biological fluid using a membrane having a threshold value (cut-off) equal to or smaller than 5,000 Dalton and a dialysis or ultrafiltration fluid, (iii) adding a cryo-protector to the dialyzed or ultrafiltered solution obtained from step (ii), and (iv) lyophilizing the solution resulting from step (iii) obtaining a lyophilized powder comprising microvesicles and/or exosomes in an amount equal to or greater than 20% w/w with respect to the total weight of said lyophilized powder; and at least one cryo-protector in an amount equal to or smaller than 80% w/w.
A method for normalizing an image , the method comprising: - acquiring a two-dimensional image of a plurality of particles, where the plurality of particles comprises a plurality of calibration particles and assay particles, wherein fluorescent dyes are evenly distributed throughout the calibration particles providing evenly distributed fluorescence in the reporter channel to provide a Gaussian distribution of light in an image corresponding to a calibration particle and wherein the assay particles have fluorescence solely on the surface of the assay particles and a non-Gaussian distribution of light; - identifying a calibration particle of the plurality of particles by correlating a portion of the image corresponding to the calibration particle to a Gaussian mathematical model; - measuring an intensity of the calibration particle ; and - normalizing the intensity of the image based on the intensity of the calibration particle . - acquiring a two-dimensional image of a plurality of particles, where the plurality of particles comprises a plurality of calibration particles and assay particles, wherein fluorescent dyes are evenly distributed throughout the calibration particles providing evenly distributed fluorescence in the reporter channel to provide a Gaussian distribution of light in an image corresponding to a calibration particle and wherein the assay particles have fluorescence solely on the surface of the assay particles and a non-Gaussian distribution of light; - identifying a calibration particle of the plurality of particles by correlating a portion of the image corresponding to the calibration particle to a Gaussian mathematical model; - measuring an intensity of the calibration particle ; and - normalizing the intensity of the image based on the intensity of the calibration particle .
A pharmaceutical composition comprising: veldoreotide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; an excipient selected from hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPBCD) or dextrose; and a polymeric microsphere, comprising poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA), wherein veldoreotide or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and the excipient are encapsulated in the polymeric microsphere; and wherein the surface area of the polymeric microsphere is from 7 m 2 /g to 12 m 2 /g. veldoreotide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; an excipient selected from hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPBCD) or dextrose; and a polymeric microsphere, comprising poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA), wherein veldoreotide or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and the excipient are encapsulated in the polymeric microsphere; and wherein the surface area of the polymeric microsphere is from 7 m 2 /g to 12 m 2 /g.
Sealing membrane comprising a) a thermoplastic polyolefin membrane comprising at least one polymer selected from ethylene homopolymer, ethylene copolymer, propylene homopolymer or propylene copolymer, and b) a barrier film comprising b1) a barrier layer comprising at least one polymer selected from ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyamide or polyester, and b2) an outer layer comprising at least one polymer selected from ethylene homopolymer, ethylene copolymer, propylene homopolymer or propylene copolymer, where the barrier film has been laminated to all or part of the surface of the polyolefin membrane in a manner that gives direct bonding between the polyolefin membrane and the outer layer of the barrier film, and both the outer layer and the polyolefin membrane are ethylene-based or both the outer layer and the polyolefin membrane are propylene-based, where in an ethylene-based polyolefin membrane or outer layer the proportion by weight of ethylene homopolymers and/or ethylene copolymers is more than 50% by weight, based on the total weight of the polymers in the polyolefin membrane and respectively in the outer layer, and in a propylene-based polyolefin membrane or outer layer the proportion by weight of propylene homopolymers and/or propylene copolymers is more than 50% by weight, based on the total weight of the polymers in the polyolefin membrane and respectively in the outer layer, and where the layer thickness of the barrier film is in the range of 30 to 130 μm, and where the layer thickness of the outer layer of the barrier film is 10 to 60 μm. a) a thermoplastic polyolefin membrane comprising at least one polymer selected from ethylene homopolymer, ethylene copolymer, propylene homopolymer or propylene copolymer, and b) a barrier film comprising b1) a barrier layer comprising at least one polymer selected from ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyamide or polyester, and b2) an outer layer comprising at least one polymer selected from ethylene homopolymer, ethylene copolymer, propylene homopolymer or propylene copolymer, b1) a barrier layer comprising at least one polymer selected from ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyamide or polyester, and b2) an outer layer comprising at least one polymer selected from ethylene homopolymer, ethylene copolymer, propylene homopolymer or propylene copolymer,
A wind power installation comprising a tower having a tower wall and a longitudinal axis , and a first cooling unit in the lower region of the tower having a plurality of heat exchangers , and an outer wall at a spacing relative to the tower wall , wherein the plurality of heat exchangers are arranged between the tower wall and the outer wall of the first cooling unit , wherein the first cooling unit has a plurality of lower openings beneath the plurality of heat exchangers and a plurality of upper openings above the plurality of heat exchangers , and wherein the first cooling unit has a roof which extends between the tower wall and the outer wall of the cooling unit and covers over an intermediate space therebetween, wherein the first cooling unit has at least one fan which draws in air through the lower openings and passes it through the heat exchangers so that the air can issue through the upper openings , characterized in that the first cooling unit has at least one cooling conduit which extends through the tower wall and/or a foundation and through which a cooling medium flows.
A computer-implemented method for improving an efficiency of a cargo shipping system , the method comprising: receiving , by a server , a cargo transportation unit, CTU , status notification from a cargo tracking device installed on a CTU, wherein the CTU status notification indicates a load status of the CTU, and wherein the CTU status notification is received periodically, and wherein the cargo tracking device determines a current speed of the CTU based on a change of location of the CTU and the cargo tracking device changes a periodicity of the CTU status notification based on the current speed of the CTU; in response to receipt of the CTU status notification, determining , by the server, that the CTU is ready for shipment; receiving , by the server, availability information associated with each of a plurality of drivers; selecting , by the server and based on the CTU status notification and the availability information, a driver for the CTU from the plurality of drivers; and sending a delivery request to the selected driver. receiving , by a server , a cargo transportation unit, CTU , status notification from a cargo tracking device installed on a CTU, wherein the CTU status notification indicates a load status of the CTU, and wherein the CTU status notification is received periodically, and wherein the cargo tracking device determines a current speed of the CTU based on a change of location of the CTU and the cargo tracking device changes a periodicity of the CTU status notification based on the current speed of the CTU; in response to receipt of the CTU status notification, determining , by the server, that the CTU is ready for shipment; receiving , by the server, availability information associated with each of a plurality of drivers; selecting , by the server and based on the CTU status notification and the availability information, a driver for the CTU from the plurality of drivers; and sending a delivery request to the selected driver.
An optical article having a substrate coated with a precursor coating for an antifogging coating, characterized in that the surface of the precursor coating for an antifogging coating has a static contact angle with water of greater than 90° and a polar component of the surface energy of greater than 1.5 mJ/m 2 , and the precursor coating for an antifogging coating is coated with a surfactant film.
A system for magnetic bead manipulation in a fluid, comprising: a vessel for receiving an aliquot of a fluid sample and a plurality of magnetic beads therein; a bead collection probe , and a magnet external to the vessel for selectively establishing a magnetic field within the vessel , characterized in that the bead collection probe is made from a polymer material and in that the system further comprises a mechanical translator which is in communication with the bead collection probe and the magnet for selective and coordinated upwards translation of the bead collection probe , the magnet , and the established magnetic field relative to the vessel for extracting the bead collection probe with the accumulated plurality of magnetic beads from the vessel , or a mechanical translator which is in communication with the vessel for selective downwards translation of the vessel relative to the bead collection probe , the magnet , the established magnetic field, and the plurality of magnetic beads accumulated on the bead collection probe , wherein the bead collection probe is configured to be disposed against an inner surface of a wall of the vessel , wherein the plurality of magnetic beads accumulates on the bead collection probe in the presence of the established magnetic field, the magnet being arranged proximate the portion of the vessel wall to which the bead collection probe is opposite and adjacent. a vessel for receiving an aliquot of a fluid sample and a plurality of magnetic beads therein; a bead collection probe , and a magnet external to the vessel for selectively establishing a magnetic field within the vessel , characterized in that the bead collection probe is made from a polymer material and in that the system further comprises a mechanical translator which is in communication with the bead collection probe and the magnet for selective and coordinated upwards translation of the bead collection probe , the magnet , and the established magnetic field relative to the vessel for extracting the bead collection probe with the accumulated plurality of magnetic beads from the vessel , or a mechanical translator which is in communication with the vessel for selective downwards translation of the vessel relative to the bead collection probe , the magnet , the established magnetic field, and the plurality of magnetic beads accumulated on the bead collection probe , wherein the bead collection probe is configured to be disposed against an inner surface of a wall of the vessel , wherein the plurality of magnetic beads accumulates on the bead collection probe in the presence of the established magnetic field, the magnet being arranged proximate the portion of the vessel wall to which the bead collection probe is opposite and adjacent.
An antibody or a functional fragment thereof capable of binding to human tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), wherein said antibody or functional fragment comprises (i) a V L domain having the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:14, and (ii) a V H domain having the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:13.
A multi-phase electric circuit comprising an electric machine and an inverter (15; 151, 152, 153), wherein the machine comprises a rotor which is connected to the inverter (15; 151, 152, 153) via at least two brushes (21; 21a1, 21a2, 21a3, 21b1, ..., 21c3) for each phase, wherein each of the brushes (21; 21a1, 21a2, 21a3, 21b1, ..., 21c3) of each phase is connected to the inverter (15; 151, 152, 153) via a separate brush line (25; 25a1, 25a2, 25a3, 25b1, ..., 25c3); characterized in that each of the brush lines (25; 25a1, 25a2, 25a3, 25b1, ..., 25c3) is connected to a multi-phase short-circuiting device via a short-circuiting impedance (Za1, Za2, Za3, Zb1, ...Zc3), and wherein the short-circuiting device is configured to short-circuit the phases, which are connected to it.