mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An osmotic power generator comprising - a housing , - an active membrane mounted in the housing, - at least a first chamber disposed on a first side of the active membrane for receiving a first electrolyte liquid and a second chamber disposed on a second side of the active membrane for receiving a second electrolyte liquid , - a generator circuit comprising at least a first electrode electrically coupled to said first chamber, and at least a second electrode electrically coupled to said second chamber, the first and second electrodes configured to be connected together through a generator load receiving electrical power generated by a difference in potential and an ionic current between the first and second electrodes, the osmotic power generator being characterized in that - the active membrane including at least one pore allowing ions to pass between the first and second sides of the active membrane under osmosis due to an osmotic gradient between the first and second electrolyte liquids to generate said difference in potential and ionic current between the first and second electrodes, wherein the active membrane comprises or consists of a thin layer of 2D material having a thickness ( Hm ) from about 0.3 nm to 5 nm, and the at least one pore has an average diameter ( Dp ) from about 2 nm to about 25 nm. - a housing , - an active membrane mounted in the housing, - at least a first chamber disposed on a first side of the active membrane for receiving a first electrolyte liquid and a second chamber disposed on a second side of the active membrane for receiving a second electrolyte liquid , - a generator circuit comprising at least a first electrode electrically coupled to said first chamber, and at least a second electrode electrically coupled to said second chamber, the first and second electrodes configured to be connected together through a generator load receiving electrical power generated by a difference in potential and an ionic current between the first and second electrodes, the osmotic power generator being characterized in that - the active membrane including at least one pore allowing ions to pass between the first and second sides of the active membrane under osmosis due to an osmotic gradient between the first and second electrolyte liquids to generate said difference in potential and ionic current between the first and second electrodes,
A metrology apparatus for measuring a parameter of a microscopic structure on a substrate (W), the microscopic structure being formed on the substrate (W) using a lithographic process and being an overlay target, the metrology apparatus comprising a light source arranged to generate a measurement beam, an optical system arranged to direct the measurement beam onto the substrate (W) and a sensor for detecting radiation reflected and/or diffracted by the structure; wherein - the light source is a supercontinuum light source comprising a pulsed source laser arranged to generate a first beam and a non-linear medium arranged to receive the first beam and generate a second beam, the second beam having a greater bandwidth than the first beam, and - the metrology apparatus is configured to detect overlay. - the light source is a supercontinuum light source comprising a pulsed source laser arranged to generate a first beam and a non-linear medium arranged to receive the first beam and generate a second beam, the second beam having a greater bandwidth than the first beam, and - the metrology apparatus is configured to detect overlay.
A weft braking device for an accumulator yarn feeder that is provided with a drum on which a reserve of yarn (Y) is wound which is adapted to be unwound on demand by a downstream textile machine (M), which comprises: - an axially symmetrical concave body (16; 116) adapted to be pushed with its internal surface against the delivery edge of the drum , - a wear-resistant lamina (20; 120), which has a concave annular profile delimited between an internal annular edge and an external annular edge and covers an internal annular surface (S) of said concave body (16; 116) in the region in which it abuts against the drum , wherein said concave body is provided with a series of slits (22; 122) which are arranged along a circumference thereof, characterized in that said wear-resistant lamina (20; 120) has a series of fins (24; 124) which project from the external annular edge thereof and are aligned with said slits (22; 122) in order to be inserted into them, said wear-resistant lamina (20; 120) being made of a flexible material having a thickness such that it can be initially applied to said concave body (16; 116) with an opposite concavity with respect thereto by inserting said fins (24; 124) into said slits (22; 122), and then turned inside out so as to have a concavity that matches the concave body (16; 116). - an axially symmetrical concave body (16; 116) adapted to be pushed with its internal surface against the delivery edge of the drum , - a wear-resistant lamina (20; 120), which has a concave annular profile delimited between an internal annular edge and an external annular edge and covers an internal annular surface (S) of said concave body (16; 116) in the region in which it abuts against the drum ,
A moving robot comprising: a sensor unit configured to be provided at a front side of a main body , and to detect an obstacle located in a traveling direction; a camera configured to photograph the obstacle; a controller configured to control a certain operation to be performed in accordance with the obstacle; a traveling unit configured to perform a designated operation according to a control command of the controller ; and a communication unit configured to communicate with a server ; characterized in that the camera is configured to photograph the obstacle at least twice to generate a plurality of image data, when the obstacle is detected by the sensor unit ; wherein the controller comprises an obstacle recognition unit configured to analyze the plurality of image data of the obstacle inputted from the camera to determine whether the obstacle can be identified in accordance with a brightness and a sharpness of the image data and to filter the image data depending on whether the obstacle can be identified; wherein the controller is configured to transmit the filtered image data determined to be identifiable among the plurality of image data to the server through the communication unit and to discard unidentifiable image data; and wherein the controller comprises a traveling control unit configured to control the traveling unit in accordance with obstacle information received from the server . a sensor unit configured to be provided at a front side of a main body , and to detect an obstacle located in a traveling direction; a camera configured to photograph the obstacle; a controller configured to control a certain operation to be performed in accordance with the obstacle; a traveling unit configured to perform a designated operation according to a control command of the controller ; and a communication unit configured to communicate with a server ; characterized in that the camera is configured to photograph the obstacle at least twice to generate a plurality of image data, when the obstacle is detected by the sensor unit ; wherein the controller comprises an obstacle recognition unit configured to analyze the plurality of image data of the obstacle inputted from the camera to determine whether the obstacle can be identified in accordance with a brightness and a sharpness of the image data and to filter the image data depending on whether the obstacle can be identified; wherein the controller is configured to transmit the filtered image data determined to be identifiable among the plurality of image data to the server through the communication unit and to discard unidentifiable image data; and wherein the controller comprises a traveling control unit configured to control the traveling unit in accordance with obstacle information received from the server .
A thermal transfer printer comprising: first and second spool supports each being configured to support a spool of ribbon ; a ribbon drive configured to cause movement of ribbon from the first spool support to the second spool support; a printhead configured to selectively transfer ink from the ribbon to a substrate ; a motor configured to cause movement of the printhead towards and away from a printing surface against which printing is carried out, the motor shaft being coupled to the printhead by an inelastic coupling such that the elasticity provided by internal components of the motor is greater than the elasticity of the coupling between the printhead and the motor shaft; and a controller configured to provide a predetermined control signal to the motor to cause the motor to press the printhead against the printing surface. first and second spool supports each being configured to support a spool of ribbon ; a ribbon drive configured to cause movement of ribbon from the first spool support to the second spool support; a printhead configured to selectively transfer ink from the ribbon to a substrate ; a motor configured to cause movement of the printhead towards and away from a printing surface against which printing is carried out, the motor shaft being coupled to the printhead by an inelastic coupling such that the elasticity provided by internal components of the motor is greater than the elasticity of the coupling between the printhead and the motor shaft; and a controller configured to provide a predetermined control signal to the motor to cause the motor to press the printhead against the printing surface.
A testing system adapted to determine a concentration of an analyte, the testing system comprising: a user interface including a plurality of visual indicators ; a lighting element operative to emit light of a plurality of wavelengths corresponding to a plurality of colors; a primary light guide coupled to the lighting element and configured to transmit light emitted by the lighting element ; a plurality of secondary light guides configured to transmit light emitted by the lighting element and transmitted by the primary guide ; and a plurality of filters , each filter of the plurality of filters being coupled to a separate secondary light guide of the plurality of secondary light guides , each filter of the plurality of filters corresponding to a separate visual indicator of a plurality of visual indicators , and each filter of the plurality of filters being configured to filter light transmitted by the primary light guide , wherein the plurality of filters includes a first filter coupled to a first one of the plurality of visual indicators and configured to filter light of a first wavelength transmitted by the primary light guide , and a second filter coupled to a second one of the plurality of visual indicators and configured to filter light of the first wavelength transmitted by the primary light guide . a user interface including a plurality of visual indicators ; a lighting element operative to emit light of a plurality of wavelengths corresponding to a plurality of colors; a primary light guide coupled to the lighting element and configured to transmit light emitted by the lighting element ; a plurality of secondary light guides configured to transmit light emitted by the lighting element and transmitted by the primary guide ; and a plurality of filters , each filter of the plurality of filters being coupled to a separate secondary light guide of the plurality of secondary light guides , each filter of the plurality of filters corresponding to a separate visual indicator of a plurality of visual indicators , and each filter of the plurality of filters being configured to filter light transmitted by the primary light guide , wherein the plurality of filters includes a first filter coupled to a first one of the plurality of visual indicators and configured to filter light of a first wavelength transmitted by the primary light guide , and a second filter coupled to a second one of the plurality of visual indicators and configured to filter light of the first wavelength transmitted by the primary light guide .
An electrode comprising a mixed-phase doped nickelate-containing composition comprising a first component-type comprising one or more components with an O3 structure together with one or more component types selected from a second component-type comprising one or more components with a P2 structure, and a third component-type comprising one or more components with a P3 structure, represented by a weighted average formula: A′′′ a′′′ M 1′′′ V′′′ M 2′′′ W′′′ M 3′′′ X′′′ M 4′′′ y′′′ M 5′′′ Z′′′ O 2 wherein A′′′ comprises one or more alkali metals selected from sodium, lithium and potassium; M 1 ′′′ is nickel in oxidation state 2+, M 2 ′′′ comprises one or more metals in oxidation state 4+, M 3 ′′′ comprises one or more metals in oxidation state 2+, M 4 ′′′ comprises one or more metals in oxidation state 4+, and M 5 ′′′ comprises one or more metals in oxidation state 3+ wherein 0.4 ≤ a′′′ < 1; 0 < v′′′ < 0.5; at least one of w′′′ and y′′′ is > 0; x′′′ ≥ 0; z′′′ ≥ 0; wherein a′′′, v"', w"', x"', y′′′ and z′′′ are chosen to maintain electroneutrality. A′′′ comprises one or more alkali metals selected from sodium, lithium and potassium; M 1 ′′′ is nickel in oxidation state 2+, M 2 ′′′ comprises one or more metals in oxidation state 4+, M 3 ′′′ comprises one or more metals in oxidation state 2+, M 4 ′′′ comprises one or more metals in oxidation state 4+, and M 5 ′′′ comprises one or more metals in oxidation state 3+ wherein 0.4 ≤ a′′′ < 1; 0 < v′′′ < 0.5; at least one of w′′′ and y′′′ is > 0; x′′′ ≥ 0; z′′′ ≥ 0; wherein a′′′, v"', w"', x"', y′′′ and z′′′ are chosen to maintain electroneutrality.
A multi-component bismuth molybdate catalyst for production of butadiene comprising: bismuth; molybdenum; iron; and cobalt wherein the multi-component bismuth molybdate catalyst further comprises cesium and potassium., wherein a molar ratio of Mo:Bi:Fe:Co:Cs:K=10:1:1:8: 0.5:0.015∼0.12. bismuth; molybdenum; iron; and cobalt
A composite pipe configured for use in extracting hydrocarbons from subsea reservoirs having a pipe wall comprising a composite material formed of at least a matrix and a plurality of reinforcing fibres embedded within the matrix, wherein the matrix material comprises a polyether ether ketone, the pipe being characterized in that the pipe wall comprises a local variation in construction in at least one longitudinal section such that the fibre construction in one longitudinal section of the pipe wall is different from the fibre construction of the composite material in a different longitudinal section, wherein at least one longitudinal portion comprises a local variation in the distribution density of the reinforcing fibres within the matrix material. the pipe being characterized in that the pipe wall comprises a local variation in construction in at least one longitudinal section such that the fibre construction in one longitudinal section of the pipe wall is different from the fibre construction of the composite material in a different longitudinal section, wherein at least one longitudinal portion comprises a local variation in the distribution density of the reinforcing fibres within the matrix material.
Coating system, comprising at least one hardenable component and at least one nonwoven, where the nonwoven has channels, and the relative open surface area of the nonwoven resulting from the channels is at least 2.5 mm 2 /cm 2 and at most 15 mm 2 /cm 2 , and the hardenable component is a reactive resin and hardens via polymerization of the reactive resin.
3D TOF sensor with at least one pixel matrix that has a pixel structure divided into at least two signal paths (channels A and B), wherein the signal paths are routed in such a way that the signal propagation times are identical for both signal paths according to the pixel localization and wherein each signal path has its own independent analog signal output (signal A and signal B), wherein the 3D TOF sensor also has at least two optical transmitter groups, of which each transmitter group contains at least one transmitter, wherein the optically sensitive surfaces of the pixels of the first signal path (pixels A) and the pixels of the second signal path (pixels B) are optically connected in pairs by optical binning in such a way that both pixels receive the same amount of light and wherein the signal paths of the pixel groups, each comprising a pixel A and a pixel B, are not electrically connected to one another. wherein the 3D TOF sensor also has at least two optical transmitter groups, of which each transmitter group contains at least one transmitter, wherein the optically sensitive surfaces of the pixels of the first signal path (pixels A) and the pixels of the second signal path (pixels B) are optically connected in pairs by optical binning in such a way that both pixels receive the same amount of light and wherein the signal paths of the pixel groups, each comprising a pixel A and a pixel B, are not electrically connected to one another.
Swivel lever device for actuating a closure apparatus , in particular a bolt closure means and/or bar closure means, of an access control device , in particular of a door and/or hatch, having: - a housing for fastening the swivel lever device , in particular to the access control device , and - a swivel lever for actuating the closure apparatus , - wherein the swivel lever can be adjusted relative to the housing between a latched position and an actuating position for actuating the closure apparatus , - wherein the swivel lever can be pivoted in the actuating position about an actuating axis (A B ) relative to the housing , - wherein a locking mechanism is provided to secure the swivel lever against unauthorised adjustment from the latched position to the actuating position, and - wherein the locking mechanism comprises at least one locking element which can be adjusted between a locking position for positively blocking the swivel lever from being adjusted from the latched position to the actuating position and an unlocking position for releasing the swivel lever for being adjusted from the latched position to the actuating position, characterised in that the locking element comprises at least one locking magnet for adjusting the locking element from the locking position to the unlocking position by means of the magnetic interaction between the locking magnet and at least one unlocking magnet of a corresponding key unit . - a housing for fastening the swivel lever device , in particular to the access control device , and - a swivel lever for actuating the closure apparatus , - wherein the swivel lever can be adjusted relative to the housing between a latched position and an actuating position for actuating the closure apparatus , - wherein the swivel lever can be pivoted in the actuating position about an actuating axis (A B ) relative to the housing , - wherein a locking mechanism is provided to secure the swivel lever against unauthorised adjustment from the latched position to the actuating position, and - wherein the locking mechanism comprises at least one locking element which can be adjusted between a locking position for positively blocking the swivel lever from being adjusted from the latched position to the actuating position and an
A power cable comprising: a. a plurality of cores , surrounded by an outer covering , the area between any two adjacent cores and the immediately opposing inner surface of the outer covering defining an interstitial zone, b. a plurality of elongated plastic fillers , said fillers having a central, interstices-filling portion arranged to essentially fill an interstitial zone, and two curved, outwardly extending arm portions , c. at least a part of the arm portions is arranged intermediate the cores and the outer covering, forming a barrier between the cores and the inner surface of the outer covering, characterized in that the number of cores as well as the number of fillers is three, and wherein the arm portions of adjacent fillers abutting to form the barrier between the cores and the outer covering . a. a plurality of cores , surrounded by an outer covering , the area between any two adjacent cores and the immediately opposing inner surface of the outer covering defining an interstitial zone, b. a plurality of elongated plastic fillers , said fillers having a central, interstices-filling portion arranged to essentially fill an interstitial zone, and two curved, outwardly extending arm portions , c. at least a part of the arm portions is arranged intermediate the cores and the outer covering, forming a barrier between the cores and the inner surface of the outer covering,
A power generation system comprising: a combustion system configured to combust a fuel with a first flow of compressed air , said combustion system further configured to generate an exhaust stream ; a turbocharger configured to compress air to form a second flow of compressed air and to channel the second flow of compressed air to said combustion system , wherein said combustion system is configured to combust the fuel with the first flow of compressed air and the second flow of compressed air ; and a heat recovery system configured to recover heat from the exhaust stream and to drive said turbocharger , wherein said heat recovery system uses a supercritical working fluid to absorb heat from the exhaust stream and to drive said turbocharger . a combustion system configured to combust a fuel with a first flow of compressed air , said combustion system further configured to generate an exhaust stream ; a turbocharger configured to compress air to form a second flow of compressed air and to channel the second flow of compressed air to said combustion system , wherein said combustion system is configured to combust the fuel with the first flow of compressed air and the second flow of compressed air ; and a heat recovery system configured to recover heat from the exhaust stream and to drive said turbocharger , wherein said heat recovery system uses a supercritical working fluid to absorb heat from the exhaust stream and to drive said turbocharger .
A sulfonium salt according to formula (I): wherein R 1 and R 2 form, together with the sulfur atom, a dibenzothiophene ring; W is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; R 3 is a moiety comprising at least one basic group, wherein the basic group of R 3 is a Brønsted base and/or Lewis base and is selected from a primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine, amidine, guanidine, enamine, hydrazine, hydrazone, hydroxylamine, imine, an N-containing-heterocyclyl group, and an N-containing-heteroaryl group; X is an anionic species; and n is an integer selected from 1 to 5. R 1 and R 2 form, together with the sulfur atom, a dibenzothiophene ring; W is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; R 3 is a moiety comprising at least one basic group, wherein the basic group of R 3 is a Brønsted base and/or Lewis base and is selected from a primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine, amidine, guanidine, enamine, hydrazine, hydrazone, hydroxylamine, imine, an N-containing-heterocyclyl group, and an N-containing-heteroaryl group; X is an anionic species; and n is an integer selected from 1 to 5.
Method for cutting a piece of semiconductive material or of ceramic into wafers, using a cutting wire and abrasive particles, wherein the wire is driven in translation in at least one direction (F2) and, upon its displacement in translation (F2), it penetrates into the piece to be cut by at least one penetration face of said piece , and a damping layer is disposed facing said penetration face of the piece to be cut so that, before penetrating into the piece , the wire passes through the damping layer , characterized in that the damping layer covers the penetration face .