mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: generating a data packet at an access point , wherein the packet includes a preamble configured to identify for each of a plurality of destination devices a set of tones of the data packet that are allocated to the respective destination device , wherein the data packet is to be communicated using a waveform that includes a first set of tones that is allocated to a first destination device of the plurality of destination devices and a second set of tones that is allocated to a second destination device of the plurality of destination devices , wherein the first set of tones is non-overlapping with respect to the second set of tones, and wherein each tone of the first set of tones and each tone of the second set of tones is an orthogonal frequency-division multiple access, OFDMA, tone; transmitting the data packet from the access point to the first destination device via a wireless network ; and transmitting the data packet from the access point to the second destination device via the wireless network . generating a data packet at an access point , wherein the packet includes a preamble configured to identify for each of a plurality of destination devices a set of tones of the data packet that are allocated to the respective destination device , wherein the data packet is to be communicated using a waveform that includes a first set of tones that is allocated to a first destination device of the plurality of destination devices and a second set of tones that is allocated to a second destination device of the plurality of destination devices , wherein the first set of tones is non-overlapping with respect to the second set of tones, and wherein each tone of the first set of tones and each tone of the second set of tones is an orthogonal frequency-division multiple access, OFDMA, tone; transmitting the data packet from the access point to the first destination device via a wireless network ; and transmitting the data packet from the access point to the second destination device via the wireless network .
A method of routing an IPv4 data packet sent by a source terminal (T1) belonging to a first private IPv4 domain, via an IPv6 domain, to a destination terminal (T2) belonging to a second IPv4 domain, said second IPv4 domain being private, said method comprising, on reception of said IPv4 data packet from said source terminal (T1): constructing an IPv6 destination address; obtaining an IPv6 data packet carrying said IPv6 destination address, and routing said IPv6 data packet in said IPv6 domain, said IPv6 data packet being obtained by encapsulating the IPv4 data packet, said method comprising the construction of the IPv6 destination address by combining an IPv6 prefix and the private IPv4 address of said destination terminal (T2) in the second IPv4 domain, the routing being performed without application of a NAT/NAPT function for the data packets transiting only through IPv6 type networks, the packets being routed from a gateway (CPE1) of the source terminal (T1) to a gateway (CPE2) of the destination terminal (T2) in native IPv6; and said gateway (CPE1) of the source terminal (T1) being located between said IPv6 domain and said first IPv4 domain, and being able to make a substitution of the destination address of the IPv4 data packet in case of an IPv4 address conflict. constructing an IPv6 destination address; obtaining an IPv6 data packet carrying said IPv6 destination address, and routing said IPv6 data packet in said IPv6 domain, said IPv6 data packet being obtained by encapsulating the IPv4 data packet, said method comprising the construction of the IPv6 destination address by combining an IPv6 prefix and the private IPv4 address of said destination terminal (T2) in the second IPv4 domain, the routing being performed without application of a NAT/NAPT function for the data packets transiting only through IPv6 type networks, the packets being routed from a gateway (CPE1) of the source terminal (T1) to a gateway (CPE2) of the destination terminal (T2) in native IPv6; and
Ice cube separator device for separating solid ice cubes from snow ice and crushed ice pieces, the device comprising a conical body having a support structure and a rotation axis (A), said rotation axis (A) extending between a first end and a second end of the conical body , the conical body being configured to rotate around said rotation axis (A), the conical body comprising rods with spaces between the rods , the rods extending between the first end and the second end of the conical body , the conical body having a diameter (D 1 ) at the first end of the conical body smaller than a diameter (D 2 ) at the second end of the conical body , the conical body having a distance x 1 between two neighboring rods at the first end of the conical body smaller than the distance x 2 between two neighboring rods at the second end of the conical body , the rods being arranged helically. said rotation axis (A) extending between a first end and a second end of the conical body , the conical body being configured to rotate around said rotation axis (A), the conical body comprising rods with spaces between the rods , the rods extending between the first end and the second end of the conical body , the conical body having a diameter (D 1 ) at the first end of the conical body smaller than a diameter (D 2 ) at the second end of the conical body , the conical body having a distance x 1 between two neighboring rods at the first end of the conical body smaller than the distance x 2 between two neighboring rods at the second end of the conical body , the rods being arranged helically.
A catalyst for purification of exhaust gas containing a phosphorus compound comprising: a lower catalyst layer containing at least one of noble metal provided on a refractory three-dimensional structure; and an upper catalyst layer at an inflow side of exhaust gas and an upper catalyst layer at an outflow side of exhaust gas provided on a surface of the lower catalyst layer, wherein; the upper catalyst layer at the inflow side and the upper catalyst layer at the outflow side having different concentrations of noble metal, an intermediate zone with a length of 3 to 23% of the overall length of the refractory three-dimensional structure provided between the upper catalyst layer at the inflow side and the upper catalyst layer at the outflow side, and the intermediate zone starting from a position 10 to 38% from an end face of the catalyst at the inflow side of exhaust gas, characterized in that the upper catalyst layer at the inflow side and the upper catalyst layer at the outflow side contain at least rhodium, and the upper catalyst layer at the inflow side has a higher rhodium concentration than the upper catalyst layer at the outflow side.
A computer-implemented method comprising: receiving , by a component from a device , a first request for a first physical address that includes a virtual address; generating a first signature for the first physical address, the first signature for use to validate the first physical address; in response to receiving the first request, generating , by the component , a response using the first signature in an error-detecting code field and the first physical address in a body of the response; providing, to the device, the response that includes the first signature; generating an error-detecting code value using the first signature and content from the response other than content from the error-detecting code field, and using the error-detecting code value in the error-detecting code field of the response; receiving, by the component, a second request for access to a second physical address and including a second signature; determining, by the component for the second request, whether the second physical address is valid using the second signature; validating, for the second request, the corresponding second physical address and an integrity of the second request using an error-detecting code value from an error-detecting code field in the second request, wherein the error-detecting code value is generated using the corresponding second signature; in response to determining that the second physical address is valid, servicing, by the component , the second request. receiving , by a component from a device , a first request for a first physical address that includes a virtual address; generating a first signature for the first physical address, the first signature for use to validate the first physical address; in response to receiving the first request, generating , by the component , a response using the first signature in an error-detecting code field and the first physical address in a body of the response; providing, to the device, the response that includes the first signature; generating an error-detecting code value using the first signature and content from the response other than content from the error-detecting code field, and using the error-detecting code value in the error-detecting code field of the response; receiving, by the component, a second request for access to a second physical address and including a second signature; determining, by the component for the second request, whether the second physical address is valid using the second signature; validating, for the second request, the corresponding second physical address and an integrity of the second request using an error-detecting code value from an error-detecting code field in the second request, wherein the error-detecting code value is generated using the corresponding second signature; in response to determining that the second physical address is valid, servicing, by the component , the second request.
Process for preparing ammonia from a synthesis gas under heterogeneous gas catalysis in at least two series-connected reaction apparatuses , where each of these reaction apparatuses comprises at least two catalyst beds (1-A, 1-B, 3-A, 3-B) through which the synthesis gas is passed and in which there is at least partial conversion to product gas, where at least one first heat exchanger (1-2) has been provided in the first reaction apparatus , in which the fresh synthesis gas A is preheated, and where cooling of the synthesis gas (B) comprising product and unconverted reactants that exits from the first catalyst bed (1-A) has been provided prior to entry into the second catalyst bed (1-B), where the preheating is effected in a first heat exchanger (1-2) disposed between the first catalyst bed (1-A) and the second catalyst bed (1-B) and where an intermediate heat exchanger (2-1) disposed in the flow pathway between the first reaction apparatus and the second reaction apparatus has been provided and the hot product gas stream exiting from the second catalyst bed (1-B) is utilized without prior cooling for raising of steam and/or for preheating of boiler feed water in the intermediate heat exchanger (2-1), characterized in that a product gas stream D is cooled in the intermediate heat exchanger (2-1) below the entry temperature required for a downstream third catalyst bed (3-A), and optionally also below the temperature of the steam raised for the greatest possible utilization of the energy in stream D , in order, in a subsequent step, with the aid of a further heat exchanger (3-2) which simultaneously serves as intermediate cooler between the third catalyst bed (3-A) and a fourth catalyst bed (3-B), to bring the process gas stream back to a defined optimal process temperature for the catalyst bed (3-A) that enables optimal temperature control over all catalyst beds.
Luminaire comprising - a mounting rail defining a contact surface for at least one board , - at least one circuit board , which rests on the contact surface and carries several LEDs as illuminants of the light, and - at least one fastening element , which holds the board on the contact surface of the mounting rail, wherein the fastening element overlaps the board over its entire width and is connected to the mounting rail at opposite edges of the contact surface, wherein the luminaire has at least two boards which are arranged adjacent to one another at the end faces of the contact surface, and the fastening element engages over both boards over their entire width at the end faces of both boards , wherein the fastening element has a web which lies between the two end-side adjacent boards; characterized in that the web engages in a slot of the contact surface, and/or that the fastening element has at least one centering element which engages in a recess of the plate and the mounting rail in a form-fitting manner. - a mounting rail defining a contact surface for at least one board , - at least one circuit board , which rests on the contact surface and carries several LEDs as illuminants of the light, and - at least one fastening element , which holds the board on the contact surface of the mounting rail,
A communication method, wherein the method comprises: obtaining (S301), by a first device , first indication information; and sending (S302), by the first device, the first indication information and first data to a second device , wherein the first indication information comprises first information, and the first information is used to indicate the second device to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, information for the first data based on distance information, and/or indicate the second device to feed back HARQ information for the first data based on information about signal quality, and receiving, by the first device, HARQ information for the first data fed back by the second device based on the first indication information, wherein the first indication information comprises a first field, and three different values of the first field are used to indicate the second device to feed back HARQ information for the first data based on the distance information using the first of the three different values, on the information about the signal quality using the second of the three different values, and on both the distance information and the information about the signal quality using the third of the three different values. obtaining (S301), by a first device , first indication information; and sending (S302), by the first device, the first indication information and first data to a second device , wherein the first indication information comprises first information, and the first information is used to indicate the second device to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, information for the first data based on distance information, and/or indicate the second device to feed back HARQ information for the first data based on information about signal quality, and receiving, by the first device, HARQ information for the first data fed back by the second device based on the first indication information, wherein the first indication information comprises a first field, and three different values of the first field are used to indicate the second device to feed back HARQ information for the first data based on the distance information using the first of the three different values, on the information about the signal quality using the second of the three different values, and on both the distance information and the information about the signal quality using the third of the three different values.
A method of controlling a vehicle in which rear road wheels are driven by a prime mover , comprising: a mode selection step of selecting a first pedal mode in which an acceleration of the vehicle is set based on a depression amount of an accelerator pedal of the vehicle , or a second pedal mode in which the acceleration and a deceleration of the vehicle are set based on the depression amount of the accelerator pedal of the vehicle ; a basic torque setting step of setting, based on a driving state of the vehicle , a basic torque to be generated by the prime mover ; characterized in that the method further comprises: an incremental torque setting step of setting an incremental torque to allow the basic torque to be increased in accordance with an increase in steering angle of a steering device equipped in the vehicle ; and a torque generation step of controlling the prime mover to generate a torque which is determined by adding the incremental torque to the basic torque, wherein the incremental torque setting step includes setting the incremental torque to different values between when the first pedal mode is selected in the mode selection step and when the second pedal mode is selected in the mode selection step. a mode selection step of selecting a first pedal mode in which an acceleration of the vehicle is set based on a depression amount of an accelerator pedal of the vehicle , or a second pedal mode in which the acceleration and a deceleration of the vehicle are set based on the depression amount of the accelerator pedal of the vehicle ; a basic torque setting step of setting, based on a driving state of the vehicle , a basic torque to be generated by the prime mover ; characterized in that the method further comprises: an incremental torque setting step of setting an incremental torque to allow the basic torque to be increased in accordance with an increase in steering angle of a steering device equipped in the vehicle ; and a torque generation step of controlling the prime mover to generate a torque which is determined by adding the incremental torque to the basic torque, an incremental torque setting step of setting an incremental torque to allow the basic torque to be increased in accordance with an increase in steering angle of a steering device equipped in the vehicle ; and a torque generation step of controlling the prime mover to generate a torque which is determined by adding the incremental torque to the basic torque, wherein the incremental torque setting step includes setting the incremental torque to different values between when the first pedal mode is selected in the mode selection step and when the second pedal mode is selected in the mode selection step.
A method for a remote control center and for operating a vehicle from remote, the method comprising: obtaining information on a predicted quality of service, pQoS, of a communication link between the remote control center and the remotely operated vehicle; providing at least one driving command to the vehicle via the communication link; and adapting a range of the at least one driving command based on the information on the pQoS, wherein the information on the pQoS indicates an interval for which the pQoS of the communication link falls short of a predefined level, and wherein adapting the range of the driving command comprises adapting the range of the driving command based on the interval to maneuver the vehicle throughout the interval based on the driving command, wherein the method further comprises: obtaining, based on the information on the pQoS, information on a traffic situation in the interval; and adapting the driving command based on the information on the traffic situation. obtaining information on a predicted quality of service, pQoS, of a communication link between the remote control center and the remotely operated vehicle; providing at least one driving command to the vehicle via the communication link; and adapting a range of the at least one driving command based on the information on the pQoS, wherein the information on the pQoS indicates an interval for which the pQoS of the communication link falls short of a predefined level, and wherein adapting the range of the driving command comprises adapting the range of the driving command based on the interval to maneuver the vehicle throughout the interval based on the driving command, wherein the method further comprises: obtaining, based on the information on the pQoS, information on a traffic situation in the interval; and adapting the driving command based on the information on the traffic situation. obtaining, based on the information on the pQoS, information on a traffic situation in the interval; and adapting the driving command based on the information on the traffic situation.
Electrical bridging device, having - at least one first and one second electrical conductor which are electrically isolated from each other and arranged such that at least one first surface region of the first conductor orientated in a spatial direction is separated by a gap from at least one second surface region of the second conductor orientated in the same spatial direction, wherein the first and the second surface regions are each identifiable as a surface region from this spatial direction, - the first and second surface regions are each covered with a layer consisting of an electrically conductive material, which has a lower melting point than the electrical conductors , and - a reactive layer in which an exothermic reaction can be triggered is arranged above the two layers of electrically conductive material, - wherein the gap between the two surface regions is selected and the reactive layer is dimensioned and arranged in such manner that the two layers composed of the electrically conductive material fuse at the gap due to the thermal energy emitted during the exothermic reaction of reactive layer , and as a result an electrical connection is established between the electrical conductors . - at least one first and one second electrical conductor which are electrically isolated from each other and arranged such that at least one first surface region of the first conductor orientated in a spatial direction is separated by a gap from at least one second surface region of the second conductor orientated in the same spatial direction, wherein the first and the second surface regions are each identifiable as a surface region from this spatial direction, - the first and second surface regions are each covered with a layer consisting of an electrically conductive material, which has a lower melting point than the electrical conductors , and - a reactive layer in which an exothermic reaction can be triggered is arranged above the two layers of electrically conductive material, - wherein the gap between the two surface regions is selected and the reactive layer is dimensioned and arranged in such manner that the two layers composed of the electrically conductive material fuse at the gap due to the thermal energy emitted during the exothermic reaction of reactive layer , and as a result an electrical connection is established between the electrical conductors .