mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method of heat treatment of a non-metallic or metallic item comprising: A. at least one cooling step A) of heat transfer between said item and a heat transfer fluid A', in laminar or turbulent regime flow, comprising a fluid medium and nanoparticles, the heat transfer fluid having a heat transfer coefficient above the heat transfer coefficient of water and B. at least one cooling step B) of heat transfer between the item and a heat transfer fluid B', in laminar or turbulent regime flow, comprising a fluid medium and nanoparticles, the heat transfer fluid B' having a heat transfer coefficient different from the heat transfer coefficient of A' and above the heat transfer coefficient of water said heat transfer fluids A' and B' being different, the heat transfer enhancement between the heat transfer coefficient of each of the heat transfer fluid A' and B' and the heat transfer coefficient of water being: - in turbulent flow regime, calculated thanks to the following formula: h nf h bf = k nf k bf 3 / 5 ρ nf ρ bf 4 / 5 C p , nf C p , bf 2 / 5 μ nf μ bf − 2 / 5 With h nf : Heat transfer coefficient of the heat transfer fluid (J/s·K·m 2 ), h bf : Heat transfer coefficient of water (J/s·K·m 2 ), k f : Thermal conductivity of the heat transfer fluid (J/s·K·m) measured at room temperature, ρ nf : Density of the heat transfer fluid (kg/m 3 ), C p,nf : Heat capacity of the heat transfer fluid (J/kg·K) and μ nf : Viscosity of the heat transfer fluid (kg/s·m) - in laminar flow, similar to the enhancement of thermal conductivity. A. at least one cooling step A) of heat transfer between said item and a heat transfer fluid A', in laminar or turbulent regime flow, comprising a fluid medium and nanoparticles, the heat transfer fluid having a heat transfer coefficient above the heat transfer coefficient of water and B. at least one cooling step B) of heat transfer between the item and a heat transfer fluid B', in laminar or turbulent regime flow, comprising a fluid medium and nanoparticles, the heat transfer fluid B' having a heat transfer coefficient different from the heat transfer coefficient of A' and above the heat transfer coefficient of water - in turbulent flow regime, calculated thanks to the following formula: h nf h bf = k nf k bf 3 / 5 ρ nf ρ bf 4 / 5 C p , nf C p , bf 2 / 5 μ nf μ bf − 2 / 5 With h nf : Heat transfer coefficient of the heat transfer fluid (J/s·K·m 2 ), h bf : Heat transfer coefficient of water (J/s·K·m 2 ), k f : Thermal conductivity of the heat transfer fluid (J/s·K·m) measured at room temperature, ρ nf : Density of the heat transfer fluid (kg/m 3 ), C p,nf : Heat capacity of the heat transfer fluid (J/kg·K) and μ nf : Viscosity of the heat transfer fluid (kg/s·m) - in laminar flow, similar to the enhancement of thermal conductivity.
An image forming apparatus , comprising: an image forming device which is configured to form an image on a sheet based on image data; a gradation adjustment mark adder which is configured to add gradation adjustment mark information to the image data so that a gradation adjustment mark is formed in addition to the image based on the image data; and a hardware processor which is configured to monitor and adjust a gradation characteristic based on a result of scanning the gradation adjustment mark , in which a scanning section is configured to read the image formed on the sheet and to scan the gradation adjustment mark , wherein the hardware processor is configured to make a determination as to whether to form the gradation adjustment mark overlapping an image area of the image based on the image data, and if it is determined to form the gradation adjustment mark overlapping the image area , the hardware processor controls the gradation adjustment mark adder to add the gradation adjustment mark information to the image data in the image area , characterized in that the image forming device is configured to form, on the sheet , the image and the gradation adjustment mark , which is overlapping the image area , i.e., which is formed across the image area and the non-image area . an image forming device which is configured to form an image on a sheet based on image data; a gradation adjustment mark adder which is configured to add gradation adjustment mark information to the image data so that a gradation adjustment mark is formed in addition to the image based on the image data; and a hardware processor which is configured to monitor and adjust a gradation characteristic based on a result of scanning the gradation adjustment mark , in which a scanning section is configured to read the image formed on the sheet and to scan the gradation adjustment mark , wherein the hardware processor is configured to make a determination as to whether to form the gradation adjustment mark overlapping an image area of the image based on the image data, and if it is determined to form the gradation adjustment mark overlapping the image area , the hardware processor controls the gradation adjustment mark adder to add the gradation adjustment mark information to the image data in the image area , characterized in that the image forming device is configured to form, on the sheet , the image and the gradation adjustment mark , which is overlapping the image area , i.e., which is formed across the image area and the non-image area .
An elevator system belt comprising: a plurality of tension members arranged along a belt width and extending longitudinally along a length of the belt , each tension member including a plurality of basalt fibers to enhance temperature resistance of the tension member ; and a jacket material at least partially encapsulating the plurality of tension members ; wherein a tension member of the plurality of tension members includes: a cord ; and a basalt fiber layer wrapped around the cord ; and characterized in that the cord is formed from a plurality of steel wires . a plurality of tension members arranged along a belt width and extending longitudinally along a length of the belt , each tension member including a plurality of basalt fibers to enhance temperature resistance of the tension member ; and a jacket material at least partially encapsulating the plurality of tension members ; wherein a tension member of the plurality of tension members includes: a cord ; and a basalt fiber layer wrapped around the cord ; and characterized in that the cord is formed from a plurality of steel wires . a cord ; and a basalt fiber layer wrapped around the cord ; and characterized in that the cord is formed from a plurality of steel wires .
Container for fluid products, particularly pharmaceutical, cosmetic, medical products or the like , comprising: - at least a hollow body divided into: - at least a first tank containing a first fluid substance and communicating with a first dispensing hole of said first fluid substance ; - at least a second tank containing a second fluid substance and communicating with a second dispensing hole of said second fluid substance ; - at least a neck associated with said hollow body and on which are formed said first dispensing hole and said second dispensing hole ; - at least a selector element associated with said neck by interposition of rotation means able to rotate said selector element around an axis of rotation (R), said selector element comprising at least an outlet channel able to dispense selectively, due to the rotation of said selector element , said first fluid substance or said second fluid substance , wherein said rotation means comprise at least a groove formed on said neck and at least an abutment protrusion formed on said selector element and at least partly inserted into said groove ; characterized by the fact that said groove extends between a first shoulder and a second shoulder , said abutment protrusion is in rotational sliding contact on said first shoulder and said selector element is cap-shaped and can be fitted around said neck . - at least a hollow body divided into: - at least a first tank containing a first fluid substance and communicating with a first dispensing hole of said first fluid substance ; - at least a second tank containing a second fluid substance and communicating with a second dispensing hole of said second fluid substance ; - at least a neck associated with said hollow body and on which are formed said first dispensing hole and said second dispensing hole ; - at least a selector element associated with said neck by interposition of rotation means able to rotate said selector element around an axis of rotation (R), said selector element comprising at least an outlet channel able to dispense selectively, due to the rotation of said selector element , said first fluid substance or said second fluid substance , wherein said rotation means comprise at least a groove formed on said neck and at least an abutment protrusion formed on said selector element and at least partly inserted into said groove ;
A method for communicating by a network device using a first communications protocol and a second communications protocol, the method comprising: establishing communication with another network device using the second communications protocol, the other network device configured to communicate with a service at a server via a first network using the first communications protocol, the first communications protocol being different than the second communications protocol; receiving network configuration information from the other network device to enable the network device to join the first network; in response to said receiving the network configuration information, establishing communication with the first network; and connecting to the service via the first network using the first communications protocol. establishing communication with another network device using the second communications protocol, the other network device configured to communicate with a service at a server via a first network using the first communications protocol, the first communications protocol being different than the second communications protocol; receiving network configuration information from the other network device to enable the network device to join the first network; in response to said receiving the network configuration information, establishing communication with the first network; and connecting to the service via the first network using the first communications protocol.
An electric vehicle charging facility comprising: a power generation component for generating a DC electric power, the power generation component comprising a plurality of fuel cells including a stack of up to about ten individual polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells which operate independently; a fuel component supplying a fuel to the power generation component ; a charging component electrically connected to the power generation component for charging an electric vehicle using the DC electric power, the charging component comprising a first customer charging station ; and a control system component , wherein the control system component comprises a processor, a data storage, and instructions stored in the data storage and executable by the processor to activate the plurality of fuel cells individually and sequentially to meet an energy demand of the charging component , and based on information regarding the amount of charge and the rate of charge sent by the first customer charging station, compute an amount of fuel needed, and adjust a mass flow rate of fuel from the fuel component to the power generation component. a power generation component for generating a DC electric power, the power generation component comprising a plurality of fuel cells including a stack of up to about ten individual polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells which operate independently; a fuel component supplying a fuel to the power generation component ; a charging component electrically connected to the power generation component for charging an electric vehicle using the DC electric power, the charging component comprising a first customer charging station ; and a control system component , wherein the control system component comprises a processor, a data storage, and instructions stored in the data storage and executable by the processor to activate the plurality of fuel cells individually and sequentially to meet an energy demand of the charging component , and based on information regarding the amount of charge and the rate of charge sent by the first customer charging station, compute an amount of fuel needed, and adjust a mass flow rate of fuel from the fuel component to the power generation component.
A flosser with a grip body , with a holder which is connected to the grip body and has a first and a second holder arm , and with an interdental space cleaning element which is fastened to the first and second holder arm and extends between the two holder arms, and the flosser in the grip body comprises a toothpick , wherein the grip body forms two arm sections which form an intermediate space and the intermediate space receives the toothpick in a passive position, and the flosser with the grip body is designed in a flat manner and the toothpick in the passive position lies in a plane with the grip body, characterised in that a pivotable part of the grip body which can be pivoted away and which is designed as a protective part can be pivoted away with a pivoting angle of 180° via a film hinge which is arranged in the grip body, so that the toothpick can be exposed out of the grip body, wherein the protective part forms a protection for the toothpick in the passive position, and the protective part in a function position, in which the toothpick is exposed out of the grip body, is fixed by way of one or more connection means , wherein the connection means are designed for forming a positive connection, and a first connection means comprises a recess or an opening and a second connection means a prominence in the form of a nub or pin.
A powered air purifying respirator or PAPR connector comprising: a tab extending outwardly and radially from a longitudinal axis of the PAPR connector , wherein the tab is positioned to contact an inner surface of a housing ; and a flange extending outwardly and radially from the longitudinal axis of the PAPR connector , wherein the flange is configured to receive an attachment mechanism , wherein the attachment mechanism is configured to attach the PAPR connector to the housing ; wherein: the tab of the PAPR connector is configured to be rotatable within the housing for securing the PAPR connector to the housing , and the attachment mechanism comprises a screw, a rod, or a bolt. a tab extending outwardly and radially from a longitudinal axis of the PAPR connector , wherein the tab is positioned to contact an inner surface of a housing ; and a flange extending outwardly and radially from the longitudinal axis of the PAPR connector , wherein the flange is configured to receive an attachment mechanism , wherein the attachment mechanism is configured to attach the PAPR connector to the housing ; wherein: the tab of the PAPR connector is configured to be rotatable within the housing for securing the PAPR connector to the housing , and the attachment mechanism comprises a screw, a rod, or a bolt. the tab of the PAPR connector is configured to be rotatable within the housing for securing the PAPR connector to the housing , and the attachment mechanism comprises a screw, a rod, or a bolt.
A scalp care composition wherein the composition is a leave-on composition, comprising: a) from 1% to 99% of an aqueous carrier by weight of the composition; b) from 0.05% to 10% of a nonionic, water-soluble, cross-linked N-vinyl lactam homopolymers by weight of the composition, wherein the cross-linked N-vinyl lactam homopolymer comprises N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, wherein the total amount of nonionic, water-soluble, cross-linked N-vinyl lactam homopolymers is from 0.05% to 10% by weight of the composition; c) from 0.1% to 5% of an insoluble zinc salt by weight of the composition, wherein the insoluble zinc salt is basic zinc carbonate, wherein the total amount of insoluble zinc salt is from 0.1% to 5% by weight of the composition; and d) wherein the composition further comprises from 0.01% to 10% of one or more scalp health agents by weight of the composition, wherein the one or more scalp health agents is a combination of surfactant soluble anti-scalp health agents and particulate scalp health agents being zinc pyrithione and piroctone olamine, wherein the total amount of scalp health agents is from 0.01% to 10% by weight of the composition. a) from 1% to 99% of an aqueous carrier by weight of the composition; b) from 0.05% to 10% of a nonionic, water-soluble, cross-linked N-vinyl lactam homopolymers by weight of the composition, wherein the cross-linked N-vinyl lactam homopolymer comprises N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, wherein the total amount of nonionic, water-soluble, cross-linked N-vinyl lactam homopolymers is from 0.05% to 10% by weight of the composition; c) from 0.1% to 5% of an insoluble zinc salt by weight of the composition, wherein the insoluble zinc salt is basic zinc carbonate, wherein the total amount of insoluble zinc salt is from 0.1% to 5% by weight of the composition; and d) wherein the composition further comprises from 0.01% to 10% of one or more scalp health agents by weight of the composition, wherein the one or more scalp health agents is a combination of surfactant soluble anti-scalp health agents and particulate scalp health agents being zinc pyrithione and piroctone olamine, wherein the total amount of scalp health agents is from 0.01% to 10% by weight of the composition.
A bacteriophage ΦCJ26 (KCCM11464P) having a specific ability to kill Salmonella.
A thermally conductive interface for interposition between a heat-generating electronic component having an operating temperature range above normal room temperature and a first heat transfer surface disposable in thermal adjacency with a second heat transfer surface of a thermal dissipation member , said interface comprising: a heat spreading material formed of a flexible, lamellar graphite material consisting essentially of intercalated graphite flake in the form of a graphite sheet having a first major surface and a second major surface, the graphite sheet having a plurality of coarse perforations therein, wherein the plurality of coarse perforations do not form through holes in the graphite sheet ; and a coating of a thermally-conductive phase change material on at least one of the first and second major surfaces of the graphite sheet , the coating having a thickness of less than 12.7 μm (0.5 mil). a heat spreading material formed of a flexible, lamellar graphite material consisting essentially of intercalated graphite flake in the form of a graphite sheet having a first major surface and a second major surface, the graphite sheet having a plurality of coarse perforations therein, wherein the plurality of coarse perforations do not form through holes in the graphite sheet ; and a coating of a thermally-conductive phase change material on at least one of the first and second major surfaces of the graphite sheet , the coating having a thickness of less than 12.7 μm (0.5 mil).
A web page retrieval method, comprising: receiving an inputted query; retrieving an attribute identifier of a web page to be retrieved and a query range related to the attribute identifier, based on the inputted query; obtaining , using a processor, a range of attribute values to be retrieved based on the attribute identifier of the web page to be retrieved and the query range, wherein the range of attribute values includes a plurality of values; determining , using the processor, that an intersection between the range of attribute values to be retrieved and a plurality of pre-established index ranges exists, wherein the plurality of pre-established index ranges correspond to ranges for an index of attribute values to which a plurality of attributes are mapped; in response to a determination that the intersection between the range of attribute values to be retrieved and the plurality of index ranges exists: selecting at least one web page corresponding to the intersecting index range; and retrieving a web page from the at least one web page, the retrieved web page satisfying a) the query range and b) the attribute identifier of the web page; and in response to retrieving the web page, returning the retrieved web page as retrieval results. receiving an inputted query; retrieving an attribute identifier of a web page to be retrieved and a query range related to the attribute identifier, based on the inputted query; obtaining , using a processor, a range of attribute values to be retrieved based on the attribute identifier of the web page to be retrieved and the query range, wherein the range of attribute values includes a plurality of values; determining , using the processor, that an intersection between the range of attribute values to be retrieved and a plurality of pre-established index ranges exists, wherein the plurality of pre-established index ranges correspond to ranges for an index of attribute values to which a plurality of attributes are mapped; in response to a determination that the intersection between the range of attribute values to be retrieved and the plurality of index ranges exists: selecting at least one web page corresponding to the intersecting index range; and retrieving a web page from the at least one web page, the retrieved web page satisfying a) the query range and b) the attribute identifier of the web page; and selecting at least one web page corresponding to the intersecting index range; and retrieving a web page from the at least one web page, the retrieved web page satisfying a) the query range and b) the attribute identifier of the web page; and in response to retrieving the web page, returning the retrieved web page as retrieval results.
A measurement apparatus comprising: a light emitter that includes a first light emission region emitting light toward a first area and a second light emission region emitting light toward a second area different from and adjacent to the first area ; a light receiver that includes a first light reception region receiving light reflected from the first area and a second light reception region receiving light reflected from the second area ; and an acquisition unit that acquires information on the second area , in accordance with light reception results of the second light reception region that receives light reflected from the second area irradiated with the light emitted from the first light emission region , characterized in that the light emitter includes a diffuser that diffuses light such that even the second area is irradiated with the light emitted from the first light emission region . a light emitter that includes a first light emission region emitting light toward a first area and a second light emission region emitting light toward a second area different from and adjacent to the first area ; a light receiver that includes a first light reception region receiving light reflected from the first area and a second light reception region receiving light reflected from the second area ; and an acquisition unit that acquires information on the second area , in accordance with light reception results of the second light reception region that receives light reflected from the second area irradiated with the light emitted from the first light emission region , characterized in that the light emitter includes a diffuser that diffuses light such that even the second area is irradiated with the light emitted from the first light emission region .